Agam 19 Upang 08 Niryavalika Sutra Stahanakvasi

Author(s): Madhukarmuni, Shobhachad Bharilla
Publisher: Agam Prakashan Samiti
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003461/1

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FRIR sva. pUjya gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jImahArAja kI smRti meM Ayojita SH 25 saMyojaka evaM pradhAna sampAdaka yuvAcArya zrI madhukara muni nirayAvalikA sUtra 4 (yUta-anuvAda-vija-TippaNa-paziSTa-yuvataH m

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OM aha~ jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAMka 21 [paramazraddheya gurudeva pUjya zrI jorAvaramalajI mahArAja kI puNya-smRti meM Ayojita] nirayAvalikAsUtra [kappiyA, kappavaDiMsiyA, pupphiyA, pupphacUliyA, vaNhidasA ] sannidhi upapravartaka zAsanasevI sva0 svAmI zrI brajalAlajI mahArAja AdyasaMyojaka tathA pradhAna sampAdaka . (sva0) yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI mahArAja 'madhukara' anuvAdaka - sampAdaka - devakumAra zAstrI prakAzaka . zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara (rAjasthAna)

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jinAgama-granthamAlA : granthAMka 21 0 nirdezana sAdhvI zrI umarAvakuMvarajI 'arcanA' sampAdaka maNDala anuyogapravartaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI 'kamala' AcArya zrI devendramuni zAstrI zrI ratanamuni sampreraka muni zrI vinayakumAra 'bhIma' saMzodhana zrI devakumAra jaina tRtIya saMskaraNa vIranirvANa saMvat 2558 vikrama saMvat 2059 agasta san 2002 prakAzaka zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, zrI braja-madhukara smRti bhavana pIpaliyA bAjAra, byAvara (rAjasthAna) byAvara - 305901 phona : 50087 mudraka zrImatI vimaleza jaina ajantA pepara kanvarTarsa lakSmI cauka, ajamera - 305 001,phona : 420120 zabda-saMyojana rohita kampyUTarsa, ajamera - 305 008, phona : 660916 0 0 mUlya : 55 /- rUpaye

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yuvAcArya zrI madhukara munIjI ma.sA. Wan mhaamNtr|| Namo arihaMtANaM, Namo sidhdANaM, Namo AyariyANaM, Namo uvajjhAyANaM, Namo loesavva sAhaNaM, eso paMca NamokkAro' savvapAvapaNAsaNo || maMgalANaM ca savvesi, paDhama havai mNglN||

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Published on the Holy Remebrance occasion of Rev. Guru Shri Joravarmalji Maharaj NIRAYAVALIKA SUTRA [Kappia, Kappavadinsia, Pupphachulia, Vahnidasa].... Inspiring Soul Up-pravartaka Shasansevi (Late) Swami Shri Brijlalji Maharaj Convener & Founder Editor (Late) Yuvacharya Shri Mishrimalji Maharaj Madhukar' Translator & Annotator Devkumar Jain Publishers Shri Agam Prakashan Samiti Beawar (Raj.)

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linagam Granthmala Publication No. 21 Q Direction Mahasati Shri Umravkunwarji 'Archana' Board of Editors Anuyogapravartaka Muni Shri Kanhaiyalalji 'Kamal Acharya Shri Devendra Muni Shartfi Shri Ratan Muni 0 Promotor Munishri Vinayakumar 'Bhima' Correction & Supervision Shri Devkumar Jain 0 Third Edition Vir-Nirvana Samvat 2558 Vikram Samvat 2059, August, 2002 UDL Publishers Shri Agam Prakashan Samiti, Shri Brij Madhukar Smriti Bhawan Pipaliya Bazar, Beawar (Raj.) [India] Pin -- 305 901 Phone : 50087 Printer Smt. Vimelesh Jain, Ajanta Paper Convertors Laxmi Chowk, AJMER O: 420120 Graphics ROHIT Computers, Ajmer - 305 001 Phone : 660916 Price : Rs. 551

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samarpaNa jo jJAna aura cAritra kI samanvita mUrti the, jinakA hRdaya alaukika mAdhurya se otaprota thA, una mahAn manISI . pU. munizrI mAMgIlAlajI ma.sA. kI smRti meM savinaya sAdara samarpita - mantrI

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dvitIya saMskaraNa-prakAzana ke artha sahayogI 1. zrI harakacandajI betAlA, Deha, indaura zrI Agama-prakAzana samiti dvArA prakAzita nirayAvalikA sUtra ke dvitIya saMskaraNa ke viziSTa artha sahayogI zrI harakacandajI betAlA kA janma vi. saMvat 1970 meM nAgaura (rAjasthAna) janapada ke Deha grAma nivAsI zrI suganacandajI betAlA ke yahA~ huaa| ApakI mAtuzrI kA dehAnta ApakI bAlyAvasthA meM hI ho gayA thaa| ApakA lAlana-pAlana zrI amolakacandajI ke dattaka putra ke rUpa meM huaa| dharmapremI, udAra hRdaya evaM sarala svabhAvI zrI harakacandajI bacapana se hI atyanta pratibhAzAlI rahe haiN| lagabhaga 13 varSa kI alpAyu meM hI Apa arthopArjana ke liye AsAma cale gaye the| Apane vahAM TaMgalA va gohATI meM vyApAra- vyavasAya prArambha kiyA tathA apanI sahaja pratibhA se nirantara pragati kara Age bar3hate gye| Apane vyAvasAyika kSetra meM acchI khyAti arjita kii| vartamAna meM ApakA sthAyI nivAsa indaura meM hai| vahAM ke dAla-mila udyogapatiyoM meM ApakA pramukha sthAna hai| indaura ke atirikta dAhoda tathA kAnapura meM bhI ApakI dAla-mileM haiN| bAlyakAla meM zikSaNa ke yogya sAdhana na mila pAne se Apa svayaM to sAmAnya skUlI zikSA hI prApta kara pAye kintu zikSA ke prati viziSTa lagAva ke kAraNa Apane apane putra-pautrAdi ke liye ucca laukika zikSaNa kI vyavasthA kii| Apake putra zrImAn sAgaramalajI betAlA zrI Agama prakAzana samiti ke adhyakSa haiN| eka putra DAkTara hai evaM eka cArTarDa akAunTenTa hai| apane zrama evaM buddhi-cAturya se upArjita dhana kA sAmAjika evaM dhArmika saMsthAoM ke unnayana hetu Apa khule dila se upayoga karate haiN| Apa a. bhA. zvetAmbara sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnphrensa dvArA saMcAlita 'jIvana-prakAzana-yojanA' tathA mahAvIra svAsthya kendra indaura ke saMrakSaka haiN| zrI indaura sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvaka saMgha ne ApakI jana-sevA kA Adara-sammAna karane ke liye Apako 'samAja-ziromaNi' kI upAdhi se vibhUSita kiyA hai| Apake ATha putra haiN| Apake samAna hI Apake AThoM putra bhI dhArmika AcAra-vicAra vAle aura sAmAjika kAryoM meM tana-mana-dhana se sakriya sahayoga dene ko tatpara rahate haiN| putra-pautrAdi se samRddha ApakA zrI-sampanna evaM indaura kA pratiSThita parivAra hai| ApakI taraha hI ApakI dharmapatnI zrImatI saubhAgyavatI cUkIbAI bhI dhArmika AcAra-vicAra aura sarala svabhAva vAlI mahilA thiiN| kucha dina pUrva hI unakA svargavAsa ho gayA Apane isa sUtra ke dvitIya saMskaraNa ke prakAzana meM viziSTa artha-sahayoga pradAna kiyA hai| AzA hai bhaviSya meM bhI samiti ko ApakI ora se isI prakAra sahayoga prApta hotA rhegaa| - maMtrI

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dvitIya saMskaraNa - prakAzana ke artha sahayogI 2. zrI bAdalacaMdajI mehatA, indaura zrI bAdalacaMdajI mehatA kA janma 9 janavarI 1930 ko raNabAMkuroM ke pradeza rAjasthAna ke kaMDalU grAma meM huaa| dharmaparAyaNa mAtA-pitA kI dekha-rekha meM ApakA bAlyakAla grAma meM hI biitaa| zikSA prApti ke pazcAta Apane jaba vyavasAya ke kSetra meM kadama rakhA taba madhyapradeza ke indaura nagara ko apanA vyAvasAyika kAryakSetra cunaa| ApakI painI sUjhabUjha aura vyavasAya ke marma ko samajhane kI dUradRSTi ke sAtha Apane indaura meM prathama dAla mila kI sthApanA kI tathA isa kSetra meM niraMtara unnati karate rhe| yahI nahIM Apane anya kaI vyaktiyoM ko isa kSetra meM Ane kI preraNA bhI dI, jisase alpakAla meM hI indaura dAla-vyavasAya kA pramukha kendra bana gyaa| Apako isa udyoga ke saMrakSaka ke rUpa meM jAnA jAtA hai| vyavasAya ke kSetra meM to Apa agraNI rahe hI, dhArmika, sAmAjika aura jana sevA kI pravRttiyoM meM bhI Apa tana-mana-dhana se sakriya sahayoga dete the / indaura nagara kI prasiddha sAmAjika saMsthAoM zrI mahAvIra svAsthya kendra, mahAvIra jaina svAdhyAyazAlA tathA zrI jainadivAkara vidyA niketana kI sthApanA meM Apane sarAhanIya bhUmikA nibhAI / vyAvasAyika kSetra meM niraMtara ApakI khyAti phaila gaI tathA usI prakAra Apane dhArmika aura sAmAjika kAryoM meM sarvAtmanA yoga dene kI kIrti bhI upArjita kii| zubha kAryoM meM sadaiva arjita artha ko viniyojita karate rahe / arthopArjana meM jitane Apa pravINa the usase adhika pAramArthika kAryoM meM dAna dene ko tatpara rahate the| Apa vyavahAra kuzala to the hI, nirabhimAnI vyaktitva ke dhanI bhI the / - aise samAja sevI, milanasAra zrI bAdalacaMdajI kA acAnaka dinAMka 6-3-93 ko svargavAsa ho gayA / Apake pazcAt putra-pautrAdi se samRddha Apake parijana bhI dhArmika AcAra-vicAra vAle evaM sAmAjika kAryoM meM tana-mana-dhana se sahayoga dene meM tatpara rahate haiM / maMtrI

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prakAzakIya nirayAvalikAsUtra kA yaha tRtIya saMskaraNa hai| yaha upAMga varga kA Agama grantha hai| isameM pAMca AgamoM kA samAveza hai - 1. kappiyA, 2. kappavaDiMsiyA, 3. pupphiyA, 4. pupphacUliyA aura 5. vnnhidsaa| kappiyA kA apara nAma nirayAvaliyA-nirayAvalikA hai| sAmAnya rUpa se ye pAMcoM sUtra nirayAvalikA ke nAma se jAne jAte haiN| parantu ye pRthak-pRthak sUtra haiM, jo inake utpekSa aura nikSepoM se spaSTa hai| ye pAMcoM sUtra kathA pradhAna haiN| nirayAvalikA meM magadha samrATa zreNika ke narakagAmI kAla Adi 10 putroM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| kappavaDiMsiyA nAmaka dUsare sUtra meM kAla Adi dasa putroM ke padma Adi dasa putroM ke svargagamana kA varNana hai| puphiyA aura pupphacUliyA meM kramazaH devoM aura deviyoM ke jIvanavRtta haiN| vaNhidasA meM yaduvaMzIya rAjakumAroM kI jIvanI hai| ina pAMcoM upAMga sUtroM kI mukhya vizeSatA yaha hai ki bahuta se aitihAsika tathyoM kI jAnakArI hotI hai| isaliye laghukAya hone para bhI itihAsa saMzodhakoM ke liye yaha mahattvapUrNa haiN| AgamoM ke tRtIya saMskaraNa kA prakAzana jaina vAGmaya ke mUla granthoM kA pracAra. karane kI dRSTi se kiyA jA rahA hai| sAtha hI samiti kA yaha bhI lakSya hai ki divaMgata zraddheya yuvAcArya zrI madhukara munijI ma. ne jisa pAvana bhAvanA se Agama prakAzana kA uddezya nirdhArita kiyA hai vaha pUrNa ho evaM hama unake asIma upakAroM se yatkicit uRNa ho skeN| anta meM samiti apane sabhI sahayogiyoM kA sadhanyavAda AbhAra mAnatI hai aura vizvAsa hai ki apanA sahakAra dekara hameM kArya karane ke liye prerita karate rheNge| sAgaramala betAlA ratanacanda modI kAryavAhaka adhyakSa saradAramala corar3iyA . jJAnacaMda vinAyakiyA mahAmaMtrI maMtrI adhyakSa zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara

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Adi-vacana (prathama saMskaraNa se) vizva ke jina dArzanikoM - dRSTAoM/cintakoM ne "AtmasattA" para cintana kiyA hai, yA AtmasAkSAtkAra kiyA hai unhoMne para-hitArtha AtmavikAsa ke sAdhanoM tathA paddhatiyoM para bhI paryApta cintana-manana kiyA hai| AtmA tathA tatsambandhita unakA cintana-pravacana Aja Agama/piTaka /veda/upaniSad Adi vibhinna nAmoM se vizruta hai| jainadarzana kI yaha dhAraNA hai ki AtmA ke vikAroM - rAga-dveSa Adi ko sAdhanA ke dvArA dUra kiyA jA sakatA hai, aura vikAra jaba pUrNataH nirasta ho jAte haiM to AtmA kI zaktiyAM jJAna/sukha/vIrya Adi sampUrNa rUpa meM udghATita udbhAsita ho jAtI haiN| zaktiyoM kA sampUrNa prakAza-vikAsa hI sarvajJatA hai| aura sarvajJa/Apta-puruSa kI vANI, vacana/kathana/prarUpaNA - "Agama" ke nAma se abhihita hotI hai| Agama arthAt tattvajJAna, Atma-jJAna tathA AcAra-vyavahAra kA samyak paribodha dene vAlA zAstra suutr/aaptvcn| ____sAmAnyataH sarvajJa ke vacanoM/vANI kA saMkalana nahIM kiyA jAtA, vaha bikhare sumanoM kI taraha hotI hai, kintu viziSTa atizayasampanna sarvajJa puruSa, jo dharma tIrtha kA pravartana karate haiM, saMghIya jIvana paddhati meM dharma-sAdhanA ko sthApita karate haiM, ve dharmapravartaka/arihanta yA tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiN| tIrthaMkara deva kI janakalyANakAriNI vANI ko unhIM ke atizaya sampanna vidvAn ziSya gaNadhara saMkalita kara "Agama" yA zAstra kA rUpa dete haiM arthAt jina vacana rUpa sumanoM kI mukta vRSTi jaba mAlArUpa meM grathita hotI hai to vaha "Agama" kA rUpa dhAraNa karatI hai| vahI Agama arthAt jina-pravacana Aja hama sabake liye Atma-vidyA yA mokSa-vidyA kA mUla srota hai| "Agama" ko prAcInatama bhASA meM "gaNipiTaka" kahA jAtA thaa| arihantoM ke pravacanarUpa samagra zAstra dvAdazAMga meM samAhita hote haiM aura dvAdazAMga/AcArAMga-sUtrakRtAMga Adi ke aMga-upAMga Adi aneka bhedopabheda vikasita hue haiN| isa dvAdazAMgI kA adhyayana pratyeka mumukSu ke liye Avazyaka va upAdeya mAnA gayA hai| dvAdazAMgI meM bhI bArahavA~ aMga vizAla evaM samagra zrutaMjJAna kA bhaNDAra mAnA gayA hai, usakA adhyayana bahuta hI viziSTa pratibhA evaM zrutasampanna sAdhaka kara pAte the| isaliye sAmAnyataH ekAdazAMga kA adhyayana sAdhakoM ke liye vihita huA tathA isI ora sabakI gati/mati rhii| jaba likhane kI paramparA nahIM thI, likhane ke sAdhanoM kA vikAsa bhI alpatama thA, taba AgamoM/ zAstroM/ko smRti ke AdhAra para yA guru paramparA se kaMThastha karake surakSita rakhA jAtA thaa| sambhavataH isaliye Agama jJAna ko zrutajJAna kahA gayA aura isaliye zruti/smRti jaise sArthaka zabdoM kA vyavahAra kiyA gyaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke parinirvANa ke eka hajAra varSa bAda taka AgamoM kA jJAna smRti/zruti paramparA para hI AdhArita rhaa| pazcAt smRtidaurbalya, guruparamparA kA viccheda, duSkAla-prabhAva Adi aneka kAraNoM se dhIre-dhIre AgamajJAna lupta hotA calA gyaa| mahAsarovara kA jala sUkhatA-sUkhatA moSpada mAtra raha gyaa| mumukSu zramaNoM ke liye yaha jahAM cintA kA viSaya thA, vahAM cintana kI tatparatA evaM jAgarUkatA ko cunautI bhI thii| ve tatpara

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huye zrutajJAna-nidhi ke saMrakSaNa hetu| tabhI mahAn zrutapAragAmI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ne vidvAna zramaNoM kA eka sammelana bulAyA aura smRti-doSa se lupta hote Agama jJAna ko surakSita evaM saMjokara rakhane kA AhvAna kiyaa| sarva-sammati se AgamoM ko lipi-baddha kiyA gyaa| jinavANI ko pustakArUDha karane kA yaha aitihAsika kArya vastutaH Aja kI samagra jJAna-pipAsu prajA ke liye eka avarNanIya upakAra siddha huaa| saMskRti, darzana, dharma tathA AtmavijJAna kI prAcInatama jJAnadhArA ko pravahamAna rakhane kA yaha upakrama vIranirvANa ke 980 yA 993 varSa pazcAt prAcIna nagarI valabhI (saurASTra) meM AcArya zrI devarddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa ke netRtva meM sampanna huaa| vaise jaina AgamoM kI yaha dUsarI aMtima vAcanA thI, para lipibaddha karane kA prathama prayAsa thaa| Aja prApta jaina sUtroM kA aMtima svarUpa-saMskAra isI vAcanA meM sampanna kiyA gayA thaa| pustakArUDha hone ke bAda AgamoM kA svarUpa mUla rUpa meM to surakSita ho gayA, kintu kAla-doSa, zramaNa-saMghoM ke Antarika matabheda, smRti durbalatA, pramAda evaM bhArata bhUmi para bAharI AkramaNoM ke kAraNa vipula jJAna bhaNDAroM kA vidhvaMsa Adi anekAneka kAraNoM se Agama jJAna kI vipula sampatti, arthabodha kI samyak guru-paramparA dhIre-dhIre kSINa evaM vilupta hone se nahIM rukii| AgamoM ke aneka mahattvapUrNa pada, saMdarbha tathA unake gUDhArtha kA jJAna, china-vichinna hote cale gye| paripakva bhASA jJAna ke abhAva meM, jo Agama hAtha se likhe jAte the, ve bhI zuddha pATha vAle nahIM hote, unakA samyak artha-jJAna dene vAle bhI virale hI milte| isa prakAra aneka kAraNoM se Agama kI pAvana dhArA saMkucita hotI gii| vikramIya solahavIM zatAbdI meM vIra loMkAzAha ne isa dizA meM krAntikArI prayatna kiyaa| AgamoM ke zuddha va yathArtha arthajJAna ko nirUpita karane kA eka sAhasika upakrama punaH cAlU huaa| kintu kucha kAla bAda usameM bhI vyavadhAna upasthiti ho gye| sAmpradAyika-vidveSa, saiddhAMtika vigraha, tathA lipikAroM kA atyalpa jJAna AgamoM kI upalabdhi tathA usake samyak arthabodha meM bahuta bar3A vighna bana gyaa| Agama abhyAsiyoM ko zuddha pratiyAM milanA bhI durlabha ho gyaa| unnIsavIM zatAbdI ke prathama caraNa meM jaba Agama mudraNa kI paramparA calI to sudhi pAThakoM ko kucha suvidhA prApta huii| dhIre-dhIre vidvat-prayAsoM se AgamoM kI prAcIna cUrNiyA~, niyuktiyA~, TIkAyeM Adi prakAza meM AIM aura unake AdhAra para AgamoM kA spaSTa-sugama bhAvabodha sarala bhASA meM prakAzita huaa| isameM AgamasvAdhyAyI tathA jJAna-pipAsu janoM ko suvidhA huii| phalataH AgamoM ke paThana-pAThana kI pravRtti bar3hI hai| merA anubhava hai, Aja pahale se kahIM adhika Agama-svAdhyAya kI pravRtti bar3hI hai, janatA meM AgamoM ke prati AkarSaNa va ruci jAgRta ho rahI hai| isa ruci jAgaraNa meM aneka videzI AgamajJa vidvAnoM tathA bhAratIya jainetara vidvAnoM kI Agama-zruta-sevA kA bhI prabhAva va anudAna hai, ise hama sagaurava svIkArate haiN| Agama-sampAdana-prakAzana kA yaha silasilA lagabhaga eka zatAbdI se vyavasthita cala rahA hai| isa mahanIya-zruta-sevA meM aneka samartha zramaNoM evaM puruSArthI vidvAnoM kA yogadAna rahA hai| unakI sevAyeM nIMva kI IMTa kI taraha Aja bhale hI adRzya hoM, para vismaraNIya to kadApi nhiiN| spaSTa va paryApta ullekhoM ke abhAva meM hama adhika vistRta rUpa meM unakA ullekha karane meM asamartha haiM, para vinIta va kRtajJa to haiM hii| phira bhI sthAnakavAsI jaina paramparA ke kucha viziSTa-Agama zruta-sevI munivaroM kA nAmollekha avazya karanA caaheNge| [10]

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Aja se lagabhaga sATha varSa pUrva pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja ne jaina AgamoM 32 sUtroM kA prAkRta se khar3I bolI meM anuvAda kiyA thaa| unhoMne akele hI battIsa sUtroM kA anuvAda kArya sirpha 3 varSa 15 dina meM pUrNa kara adbhuta kArya kiyaa| unakI dRr3ha laganazIlatA, sAhasa evaM AgamajJAna kI gambhIratA unake kArya se hI svataH parilakSita hotI hai| ve 32 hI Agama alpa samaya meM prakAzita bhI ho gaye / -- isase AgamapaThana bahuta sulabha va vyApaka ho gayA aura sthAnakavAsI - terApaMthI samAja to vizeSa upakRta huaa| gurudeva zrI jorAvaramala jI mahArAja kA saMkalpa maiM jaba prAtaHsmaraNIya gurudeva svAmI jI zrI jorAvaramala jI ma. ke sAnnidhya meM AgamoM kA adhyayanaanuzIlana karatA thA taba Agamodaya samiti dvArA prakAzita AcArya abhayadeva va zIlAMka kI TIkAoM se yukta kucha Agama upalabdha the| unhIM ke AdhAra para maiM adhyayana - vAcana karatA thaa| gurudevazrI ne kaI bAra anubhava kiyA yadyapi yaha saMskaraNa kAphI zramasAdhya va upayogI hai, aba taka upalabdha saMskaraNoM meM prAyaH zuddha bhI hai, phira bhI aneka sthala aspaSTa haiM, mUlapAThoM meM va vRtti meM kahIM-kahIM azuddhatA va antara bhI hai| sAmAnyajana ke liye durUha to haiM hii| cUMki gurudevazrI svayaM AgAmoM ke prakANDa paNDita the, unheM AgAmoM ke aneka gUDhArtha guru-gama se prApta the| unakI medhA bhI vyutpanna va tarka-pravaNa thI, ataH ve isa kamI ko anubhava karate the aura cAhate the ki AgamoM kA zuddha, sarvopayogI aisA prakAzana ho, jisase sAmAnya jJAna vAle zramaNa- zramaNI evaM jijJAsujana lAbha uThA skeN| unake mana kI yaha tar3apa kaI bAra vyakta hotI thii| para kucha paristhitiyoM ke kAraNa unakA yaha svapna - saMkalpa sAkAra nahIM ho sakA, phira bhI mere mana meM preraNA banakara avazya raha gayA / isI antarAla meM AcArya zrI javAharalAlajI mahArAja, zramaNasaMgha ke prathama AcArya jainadharma - divAkara AcArya zrI AtmArAmajI ma. vidvadratna zrI ghAsIlAlajI ma. Adi manISI munivaroM ne AgamoM kI hindI, saMskRta, gujarAtI Adi meM sundara vistRta TIkAyeM likhakara yA apane tattvAvadhAna meM likhavAkara kamI ko pUrA karane kA mahanIya prayatna kiyA hai| zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka AmnAya ke vidvAn zramaNa paramazrutasevI sva. muni zrI puNyavijayajI ne AgamasampAdana kI dizA meM bahuta vyavasthita va ucca koTi kA kArya prArambha kiyA thA / vidvAnoM ne use bahuta hI sarAhA kintu unake svargavAsa ke pazcAt usameM vyavadhAna utpanna ho gayA / tadapi AgamajJa muni zrI jambUvijayajI Adi ke tattvAvadhAna meM Agama- sampAdana kA sundara va uccakoTi kA kArya Aja bhI jala rahA hai| vartamAna meM terApaMthI sampradAya meM AcArya zrI tulasI evaM yuvAcArya mahAprajJajI ke netRtva meM AgamasampAdana kA kArya cala rahA hai aura jo Agama prakAzita hue haiM unheM dekhakara vidvAnoM ko prasannatA hai / yadyapi unake pATha - nirNaya meM kAphI matabheda kI guMjAiza hai, tathApi unake zrama kA mahattva hai| munizrI kanhaiyAlAlajI ma. " kamala" AgamoM kI vaktavyatA ko anuyogoM meM vargIkRta karake prakAzita karAne kI dizA meM prayatnazIla haiN| unake dvArA sampAdita kucha AgamoM meM unakI kAryazailI kI vizadatA evaM maulikatA spaSTa hotI hai| Agama-sAhitya ke vayovRddha vidvAn paNDita zrI zobhAcandrajI bhArilla, vizruta manISI zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA jaise cintanazIla prajJApuruSa AgamoM ke Adhunika sampAdana kI dizA meM svayaM bhI kArya kara rahe haiM [11]

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tathA aneka vidvAnoM kA mArga-darzana kara rahe haiN| yaha prasannatA kA viSaya hai| isa saba kAryazailI para vihaMgama avalokana karane ke pazcAt mere mana meM eka saMkalpa utthaa| Aja prAyaH sabhI vidvAnoM kI kAryazailI kAphI bhinnatA liye huye hai| kahIM AgamoM kA mUla pATha mAtra prakAzita kiyA jA rahA hai to kahIM AgamoM kI vizAla vyAkhyAyeM kI jA rahI haiN| eka pAThaka ke liye durbodha hai to dUsarI jttil| sAmAnya pAThaka ko saralatApUrvaka AgamajJAna prApta ho sake, etadartha madhyama-mArga kA anusaraNa Avazyaka hai| AgamoM kA aisA saMskaraNa honA cAhiye jo sarala ho, subodha ho, saMkSipta aura prAmANika ho| mere svargIya gurudeva aisA hI cAhate the| isI bhAvanA ko lakSya meM rakhakara maiMne 5-6 varSa pUrva isa viSaya kI carcA prArambha kI thI, sudIrgha cintana ke pazcAt vi. saM. 2036 vaizAkha zuklA dazamI, bhagavAn mahAvIra kaivalyadivasa para dRr3ha nizcaya ghoSita kara diyA aura AgamabattIsI kA sampAdana-vivecana kArya prArambha bhii| isa sAhasika nirNaya meM gurubhrAtA zAsanasevI svAmI zrI brajalAlajI ma. kI preraNA/protsAhana tathA mArgadarzana merA pramukha sambala banA hai| sAtha hI aneka munivaroM tathA sadgRhasthoM kA bhakti-bhAva bharA sahayoga prApta huA hai, jinakA nAmollekha kiye binA mana saMtuSTa nahIM hogaa| Agama anupayoga zailI ke sampAdaka muni zrI kanhaiyAlAlajI ma. "kamala", prasiddha sAhityakAra zrI devendra munijI ma. zAstrI, AcArya zrI AtmArAma jI ma. ke prAziSya bhaNDArI zrI padamacaMdajI ma. evaM pravacana bhUSaNa zrI amaramunijI, vidvadratna zrI jJAnamunijI ma., svargIya viduSI mahAsatI zrI ujjvalakuMvarajI ma. kI suziSyAeM mahAsatI divyaprabhAjI, ema. e. pI-eca.DI., mahAsatI muktiprabhAjI tathA viduSI mahAsatI zrIumarAvakuMvarajI ma. 'arcanA', vizruta vidvAn zrI dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA, sukhyAta vidvAna paM. zrI zobhAcandrajI bhArilla, sva. paM. zrI hIrAlAlajI zAstrI, DA. chaganalAlajI zAstrI evaM zrIcandajI surANA "sarasa" Adi manISiyoM kA sahayoga AgamasampAdana ke isa durUha kArya ko sarala banA sakA hai| ina sabhI ke prati mana Adara va kRtajJa bhAvanA se abhibhUta hai| isI ke sAtha sevA-sahayoga kI dRSTi se sevAbhAvI ziSya muni vinayakumAra evaM mahendra mani kA sAhacarya-sahayoga, mahAsatI zrI kAnakaMvarajI, mahAsatI zrI jhaNakArakaMvarajI kA sevA bhAva sadA preraNA detA rahA hai| isa prasaMga para isa kArya ke preraNA-srota sva. zrAvaka cimanasiMhajI lor3hA, svargIya zrI pukharAjajI sisodiyA kA smaraNa bhI sahaja rUpa meM ho AtA hai, jinake athaka preraNA-prayatnoM se Agama samiti apane kArya meM itanI zIghra saphala ho rahI hai| cAra varSa ke alpakAla meM hI pandraha Agama granthoM kA mudraNa tathA karIba 15-20 AgamoM kA anuvAdana-sampAdana ho jAnA hamAre saba sahayogiyoM kI gaharI lagana kA dyotaka hai| mujhe sudRr3ha vizvAsa hai ki parama zraddheya svargIya svAmI zrI hajArImalajI mahArAja Adi tapobhUta AtmAoM ke zubhAzIrvAda se tathA hamAre zramaNasaMgha ke bhAgyazAlI netA rASTra-saMta AcArya zrI AnandaRSijI ma. Adi muni janoM ke sadbhAva-sahakAra ke bala para yaha saMkalpita jinavANI kA sampAdana-prakAzana kArya zIghra hI sampanna hogaa| isI zubhAzA ke sAtha, - muni mizrImala "madhukara" (yuvAcArya) [12]

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nirayAvalikA : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana (prathama saMskaraNa se) jaina sAhitya kA prAcInatama bhAga Agama hai| sarvajJa sarvadarzI bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apane Apa ko nihArA aura sampUrNa loka ko bhI nihaaraa| unhoMne satya kA pratipAdana kiyaa| ve satya ke vyAkhyAkAra the, kuzala pravacanakAra the| unhoMne baMdha, baMdhahetu, mokSa aura mokSahetu kA rahasya udghATita kiyaa| isa kAraNa ve tIrthaMkara khlaaye| tIrthaMkara zabda meM tIrtha zabda vyavahata huA hai| tIrtha zabda ke aneka arthoM meM se eka artha pravacana hai| isa dRSTi se pravacana karane vAlA tIrthaMkara kahalAtA hai| dIghanikAya ke sAmaJaphalasutta meM chaha tIrthaMkaroM kA ullekha huA hai| AcArya zaMkara ne brahmasUtra ke bhASya meM kapila Adi ko tIrthaMkara likhA hai| sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi meM bhI pravacanakAra ke artha meM tIrthaMkara zabda kA prayoga huA hai| para yahA~ para yaha smaraNa rakhanA hogA ki jaina paramparA meM sAmAnya vaktA ke liye tIrthaMkara zabda kA prayoga nahIM huA hai| viziSTa mahApuruSa, jo utkRSTa puNya prakRti ke dhanI hote haiM, unhIM ke liye tIrthaMkara zabda vyavahRta hai| tIrthaMkara ke pravacana ke AdhAra para dharma kI ArAdhanA karane vAle zramaNa-zramaNI, zrAvaka-zrAvikA ko tIrtha kahA jAtA hai| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAvana pravacana Agama ke rUpa meM vizruta haiN| * bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAvana pravacanoM ko unake pradhAna ziSya gautama Adi gyAraha gaNadharoM ne sUtra rUpa meM gUMthA - jisase Agama ke do vibhAga ho gaye -- sUtrAgama aura arthaagm| bhagavAn kA pAvana upadeza arthAgama aura usake AdhAra para kI gaI sUtra racanA - sUtrAgama hai| yaha Agama sAhitya AcAryoM ke liye nidhi bana gayA, isaliye isakA nAma gaNipiTaka huaa| usa gumphana ke maulika bhAga bAraha hue, jo dvAdazAGgI ke nAma se jAnA aura pahacAnA jAtA hai| aMga aura upAMga : eka cintana prAcInakAla se AgamoM kA vibhAjana aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya ke rUpa meM calA A rahA hai| AcArya devavAcaka ne aMgabAhya kA kAlika aura utkAlika ke rUpa meM vivecana kiyA hai| Aja vartamAna meM jo upAMga sAhitya upalabdha hai usakA samAveza aMgabAhya meM kiyA jA sakatA hai| upAMga-Agama granthoM kA nirdhAraNa kaba huA, isakA spaSTa ullekha prApta nahIM hai| mUrdhanya manISiyoM kA mantavya hai ki jaba Agama-puruSa kI kalpanA kI gaI taba aMgasthAnIya zAstroM kI parikalpanA kI gii| usa samaya upAMga bhI amuka-amuka sthAnoM para pratiSThApita karane ke liye parikalpita kiye gye| hama pUrva meM batA cuke haiM ki aMgasAhitya kI racanA gaNadharoM ne kI hai| unake svataMtra viSaya haiM / upAMga sAhitya ke racayitA sthavira haiN| unake apane viSaya haiN| ataH viSaya, vastuvivecana Adi kI dRSTi se aMga, 1. (ka) paraM tatra tIrthakara : (kha) vayaM tIrthakarA iti - sUtrakRtAMga cUrNi pRSTha 47 - vahI - pRSTha 322 [13]

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upAMgoM se bhinna haiN| udAharaNa ke rUpa meM antakRddazA kA upAMga nirayAvalikA-kalpikA hai| upAMga kA viSaya vizleSaNa prastutikaraNa Adi kI dRSTi se aMga ke sAtha sambaddha honA cAhiye para usa prakAra kA sambandha yahA~ nahIM hai| anuttaropapAtikadazA kA upAMga kalpAvataMsikA hai| isI prakAra praznavyAkaraNa, vipAka aura dRSTivAda ke upAMga kramazaH puSpikA, puSpacUlikA aura vRSNidazA haiN| yadi gaharAI se dekhA jAye to ye upAMga aMgoM ke vAstavika pUraka nahIM haiM, tathApi inakI pratiSThApanA kisa dRSTi se kI gaI hai, yaha Agama manISiyoM ke liye cintanIya aura gaveSaNIya hai| hamArI dRSTi se vedoM ke gambhIra artha ko samajhane ke liye vedAMgoM kI parikalpanA kI gaI jo zikSA, vyAkaraNa, chaMda zAstra, nirukta, jyotiSa aura kalpa ke nAma se prasiddha hai| inake samyak adhyayana ke binA vedoM ke rahasya ko samajhanA kaThina hai aura use binA samajhe yAjJika rUpa meM usakA kriyAnvapta saMbhava nhiiN| vedAMgoM ke atirikta vedoM ke purANa, nyAya, mImAMsA aura dharmazAstra, ye cAra upAMgoM kI bhI kalpanA kI gii| aura yaha kalpanA vedoM ke artha ko adhika spaSTa rUpa se samajhane ke liye kI gaI jisake phalasvarUpa vedAdhyayana meM adhika sugamatA huii| isI taraha se jaina manISiyoM ne aMga ke sAtha upAMga kI kalpanA kI ho aura eka eka aMga ke sAtha eka eka upAMga kA saMbaMdha sthApita kiyA ho| tarka-kauzala, vAda-naipuNya kI dRSTi se paraspara tAlamela aura saMgati biThAI jA sakatI hai para upAMga meM pUrakatA kA jo vizeSa guNa honA cAhiye usakA prAyaH inameM abhAva hai| nAmabodha nirayAvaliyA (nirayAvalikA) zrutaskandha meM pA~ca upAMga samAviSTa haiM, jo isa prakAra haiM - (1) nirayAvalikA yA kalpikA (2) kalpAvataMsikA (3) puSpikA (4) puSpacUlikA aura (5) vRssnnidshaa| vijJoM kA abhimata hai ki ye pA~coM upAMga pahale nirayAvalikA ke nAma se hI the, phira 12 upAMgoM kA 12 aMgoM se saMbaMdha sthApita karate samaya unheM pRthak-pRthak ginA gyaa| pro. vinTaranitja kA bhI yahI abhimata hai| chandaH pAdau tu vedasya, hastau kalpo'tha paThyate / jyotiSAmayanaM cakSurniruktaM zrotramucyate // zikSA ghrANaM tu vedasya, mukhaM vyAkaraNaM smRtm| tasmAt sAMgamadhItyaiva, brahmaloke mahIyate // - pANinIya zikSA, 41 - 42 (ka) saMskRtahindI koSa : ApTe, pRSTha 214 3. (kha) Sanskrit-English Dictionary, by Sir Monier M. Williams, Page 213 (ga) purANanyAyamImAMsAdharmazAstrAMgamizriAtAH vedAH sthAnAni vidyAnAM dharmasya ca cturdsh| - yAjJavalkya smRti, 1-3 [14]

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jisa Agama meM naraka meM jAne vAle jIvoM kA paMktibaddha varNana ho vaha nirayAvaliyA hai| isa Agama meM eka zrutaskandha hai, bAvana adhyayana haiM, pA~ca varga haiM, gyAraha sau zloka pramANa mUla pATha hai| nirayAvaliyA ke prathama varga ke dasa adhyayana haiN| inameM kAla, sukAla, mahAkAla, kaNha, sukaNha, mahAkaNha, vIrakaNha, rAmakaNha, pIusenakaNha, mahAsenakaNha kA varNana hai / samrATa zreNika : eka adhyayana prAcIna magadha ke itihAsa ko jAnane ke liye eha upAMga bahuta hI upayogI hai| isameM samrAT zreNika ke rAjyakAla kA nirUpaNa huA hai| samrATa zreNika kA jaina aura bauddha donoM hI paramparAoM meM kramaza: 'zreNika bhibhisAra' aura 'zreNika biMbisAra' isa prakAra saMyukta nAma mukhya rUpa se milate haiN| jaina dRSTi se zreNiyoM kI sthApanA karane se unakA zreNika nAma pdd'aa| bauddha dRSTi se pitA ke dvArA aTThAraha zreNiyoM kA svAmI banAye jAne ke kAraNa vaha zreNika biMbisAra ke rUpa meM vizruta huA / " jaina aura bauddha donoM hI paramparAoM meM zreNiyoM kI saMkhyA aTThAraha hI mAnI gaI hai| zreNiyoM ke nAma bhI paraspara milate-julate haiN| jambUdvIpaprajJapti meM navanArU", nava-kArU' zreNiyoM ke aTThAraha bhedoM kA vistAra se nirUpaNa hai / kintu bauddha sAhitya meM zreNiyoM ke nAma isa prakAra vyavasthita prApta nahIM haiN| 'mahAvastu' meM zreNiyoM ke tIsa nAma milate haiM, unameM se bahuta se nAma 'jambUdvIpaprajJapti' meM ullikhita nAmoM se milate-julate haiM / DA. Ara. sI. majUmadAra ne vividha granthoM ke AdhAra se sattAIsa zreNiyoM ke nAma diye haiM, para ve nizcaya nahIM kara pAye ki aTThAraha zreNiyoM ke nAma kaunase haiM / " saMbhava hai unhoMne jambUdvIpaprajJapti kA avalokana na kiyA ho / yadi ve avalokana kara lete to isa prakAra unake antarmAnasa meM zaMkA udbuddha nahIM hotI / kitane hI vijJoM kA yaha bhI abhimata hai ki rAjA zreNika ke pAsa zreNI: kAyati zreNiko magadhezvaraH / 4. 5. - abhidhAnacintAmaNiH, svopajJavRttiH, martya kANDa, zloka 376 sapitrASTAdazasu zraNisvavatAritaH, ato'sya zreNyAM bimbisAra iti khyAtaH // vinayapiTaka, gilagiTa mainyUskripTa | 6. jambUdvIpapatti, vakSa 3, jAtaka, mUgapakkha jAtaka, bhA. 6 / 7-8 kuMbhAra, paTTaillA, suvaNNakArA, sUvakArA ya / gaMdhavvA, kAsavaggA, mAlAkArA, kacchakarA // 1 // taMboliyA ya ee navappayArA yA nAruA bhaNiA / aha NaM NavappayAre kAruavaNNe pavakkhAmi // 2 // cammaru, jaMtupIlaga, gaMchia, chiMpAya, kaMsAre ya / sIvaga, guAra, bhillaga, dhIvara vaNNai aTThadasa // 3 // jambUdvIpaprajJapti 9. mahAvastu bhAga 3, pRSTha 113 tathA 442-443 10. Corporate Life in Ancient India, Vol. II, p. 18 [15]

Page #19
bahuta bar3I senA thI aura ve seniya gautra ke the isaliye unakA nAma zreNika pdd'aa| jaina sAhitya meM rAjA zreNika kI mahArAniyA~ jaina sAhitya ke anusAra rAjA zreNika kI paccIsa rAniyA~ thI, unake nAma isa prakAra haiM - antakRddazAMgara meM (1) nandA (2) nandamatI (3) nandottarA (4) nandiseNiyA (5) maruyA (6) sumariyA (7) mahAmarutA (8) marudevA (9) bhadrA (10) subhadrA (11) sujAtA (12) sumanA (13) bhUtadattA (14) kAlI (15) sukAlI (16) mahAkAli (17) kRSNA (18) sukRSNA (19) mahAkRSNA (20) vIrakRSNA (21) rAmakRSNA (22) pitusenakRSNA aura (23) mhaasenkRssnnaa| ina teIsa rAniyoM ne samrAT zreNika ke nidhana ke pazcAt bhagavAn mahAvIra ke netRtva meM ArhatI dIkSA gRhaNa kI thii| jJAtAdharmakathA meM zreNika kI eka rAnI dhAriNI kA bhI ullekha hai| dazAzrutaskandha meM mahArAnI celanA kA varNana hai jisakA rUpa adbhuta aura anUThA thaa| jisake divya rUpa ko nihAra kara bhagavAn mahAvIra kI zramaNiyA~ ThagI sI raha gaIM aura ve nidAna karane ko tatpara ho giiN| nizIthacUrNi15 meM zreNika kI eka rAnI kA nAma apatagandhA prApta hotA hai aura yaha nAma bahuta hI kama prasiddha hai| bauddha sAhitya meM mahArAniyA~ bauddha sAhitya vinayapiTaka meM rAjA zreNika kI pAMca sau rAniyoM kA ullekha hai| kahA jAtA hai ki bimbisAra zreNika ko eka bAra bhaMgadara kA bhayaMkara roga huA, rAjA usa roga se atyadhika vyathita ho gyaa| jIvaka kumArabhRtya ne rAjA ko aisA lepa lagAyA jisase rAjA roga se mukta ho gyaa| rAjA kI prasannatA kA koI pAra nahIM rhaa| rAjA ne apanI pAMca sau rAniyoM ko bar3hiyA vastrAbhUSaNoM se alaMkRta karavAyA aura pAMca sau hI rAniyoM ke vastrAbhUSaNa utaravAkara jIvaka ko upahAra svarUpa de diye| vijJoM kA yaha bhI maMtavya hai ki ve pAMca sau mahilAyeM rAjA kI hI rAniyAM hoM, yaha nizcita nahIM kahA jA sktaa| jAtaka ke anusAra rAjA prasenajita kI bhaginI kauzalA devI kA pANigrahaNa rAjA bimbisAra ke sAtha huA thA aura prasenajita ne eka lAkha kArSApaNa kI Aya vAlA eka gA~va daheja ke rUpa meM diyA thaa| therIgAthA aTThakathA ke anusAra rAjA zreNika kA vivAha madradeza kI rAjakanyA khemA ke sAtha huA thaa| rAjakumArI ko apane rUpa para atyaMta ghamaNDa thaa| yaha tathAgata buddha se pratibuddha hokara buddhazAsana se pravrajita. 11. Dictionary of Pali Proper Names, Vol. II, pp. 286-1284 12. antakRddazAMga, varga 7, a. 1 sU. 13. varga 8 a. 1-10 13. jJAtAdharmakathAsUtra a. 1 sU. 8 (patra 14-1) 14. dazAzrutaskandha, sabhASyae bhA. 1, pRSTha 17 16. mahAvagga 8-1-15 17. (ka) jAtaka, 2-403 (kha) Dictionary of Pali Proper Names, Vol. II, p. 286 (ga) saMyukta nikAya, aTThakathA [16]

Page #20
huI thii|8 therIgAthA ke anusAra ujjayanI kI padmAvatI gaNikA bhI zreNika kI patnI thii|9 amitAyuAna sUtra ke abhimatAnusAra vaidehI vAsavI bimbisAra kI rAnI thI aura zIlavA, jayasenA bhI usakI rAniyAM thiiN| uparyukta vivecana se yaha spaSTa hai ki jaina sAhitya meM zreNika kI rAniyoM ke jo nAma upalabdha haiM, ve nAma bauddha sAhitya meM prApta nahIM haiM aura jo nAma bauddha sAhitya meM haiM ve jaina sAhitya meM nahIM milate haiN| saMbhava hai paramparA kI dRSTi se yaha bheda huA ho| jaina sAhitya meM zreNika ke putra jaina sAhitya meM samrATa zreNika ke chattIsa putroM kA ullekha milatA hai| una chattIsa putroM meM rAjya kA uttarAdhikArI rAjakumAra kUNika thaa| inake nAmoM kI sUcI isa prakAra hai - (1) jAlI (2) mayAlI (3) uvayAlI (4) purimaseNa (5) vAriseNa (6) dIhadanta (7) laTThadanta (8) vehalla (9) vehAyasa (10) abhayakumAra (11) dIhaseNa (12) mahAseNa (13) laTThadanta (14) gUDhadanta (15) zuddhadanta (16) halla (17) duma (18) dumaseNa (19) mahAdumaseNa (20) sIha (21) sIhaseNa (22) mahAsIhaseNa (23) puNNaseNa (24) kAla kumAra (25) sukAla kumAra (26) mahAkAla kumAra (27) kaNha kumAra (28) sukaNha kumAra (29) mahAkaNha kumAra (30) vIrakaNha kumAra (31) rAmakaNha kumAra (32) seNakaNha kumAra (33) mahAseNakaNha kumAra (34) megha kumAra (35) nandIsena aura (36) kuunnik| ina rAjakumAroM meM se 23 rAjakumAroM ne AhatI dIkSA grahaNa kara utkRSTa saMyama kI ArAdhanA kI aura ve anuttara vimAnoM meM utpanna hue| megha kumAra bhI zramaNa dharma ko svIkAra kara aMta meM anuttara vimAna meM utpanna hue| nandIsena bhI zramaNa bana kara sAdhanA ke patha para Age bddh'e| isa prakAra 25 rAjakumAroM ke dIkSA lene kA varNana hai| gyAraha rAjakumAroM ne sAdhanA patha ko svIkAra nahIM kiyA aura ve mRtyu ko prApta kara naraka meM utpanna hue| nirayAvaliyA ke prathama varga meM zreNika ke dasa putroM kA naraka meM jAne kA varNana hai| zreNika kI mahArAnI celanA se kUNika kA janma huaa| kUNika ke saMbaMdha meM hama aupapAtikasUtra kI prastAvanA meM bahuta vistAra se likha cuke haiM, ataH jijJAsu pAThaka vizeSa paricaya ke liye vahAM dekheM / kUNika ke jIvana kA eka mahattvapUrNa prasaMga prastuta Agama meM hai| kUNika apane laghu bhrAtA kAla kumAra, sukAla kumAra Adi ke sahayoga se apane pitA zreNika ko bandI banA kara kArAgRha meM rakhatA hai| kyoMki usake antarmAnasa meM yaha vicAra ghUma rahe the ki rAjA zreNika ke rahate hue maiM rAjasiMhAsana para Arur3ha nahIM ho sakatA, ataH usane yaha upakrama kiyA thaa| kUNika atyanta AhlAdita hotA huA apanI mA~ ko namaskAra karane pahuMcA, para mA~ atyanta ciMtita thii| kUNika ne kahA - mA~ ! tuma ciMtA-sAgara meM kyoM DubakI lagA rahI ho ? maiM tumhArA putra hU~, 18. therIgAthA-aTThakathA, 139-143 19. therIgAthA, 31-32 20. Dictionary of Pali Proper Names, Vol. III, p. 286 21. aupapAtikasUtra, prastAvanA, pRSTha 20-24 (Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara) [17]

Page #21
rAjA bana gayA hU~, tathApi tuma ciMtita ho! mujhe apanI ciMtA kA kAraNa btaao| mA~ ne kahA - tujhe dhikkAra hai| tUne apane pitA ko kArAgRha meM baMda kiyA hai| jabaki tere pitA kA tujha para apAra sneha thaa| jaba tU mere garbha meM AyA to mujhe rAjA zreNika ke udara kA mAMsa khAne kA dohada paidA huaa| dohada pUrNa na hone se maiM udAsa rahane lgii| merI aMgaparicArikAoM se rAjA zreNika ko vaha bAta jJAta ho gaI tathA mahArAja zreNika ne abhaya kumAra ke sahayoga se merA dohada pUrNa kiyaa| mujhe bahuta hI burA lagA, maiMne socA - jo garbha meM jIva hai vaha garbha meM hI pitA kA mAMsa khAne kI icchA karatA hai to janma lene ke bAda pitA ko kitanA kaSTa degA! yaha kalpanA kara hI maiM sihara uThI aura maiMne garbha naSTa karane kA prayatna kiyaa| para saphala na ho skii| tere janma lene para maiMne pUre (ror3I) para tujhe phikavA diyaa| para jaba yaha bAta rAjA zreNika ko jJAta huI to ve atyaMta kruddha hue, unhoMne tujhe turaMta mNgvaayaa| ghUre para par3e hue tere asurakSita zarIra para kukkuTa ne coMca mAra dI jisase terI aMgulI paka gaI aura usameM se mavAda nikalane lgaa| apAra kaSTa se tU cillAtA thaa| taba terI vedanA ko zAMta karane ke liye tere pitA aMgulI ko mu~ha meM rakha kara cUsate, jisase terI vedanA kama hotI aura tU zAMta ho jaataa| aise mahAn upakArI pitA ko tUne yaha kaSTa diyA hai! . kUNika ke mana meM pitA ke prati prema udbuddha huaa| use apanI bhUla kA parijJAna huaa| vaha hAtha meM parazu le kara pitA kI hathakar3I-ber3I tor3ane ke liye cala pdd'aa| rAjA zreNika ne dUra se dekhA ki kUNika hAtha meM parazu liye A rahA hai to samajhA ki aba merA jIvanakAla samApta hone vAlA hai| putra ke hAthoM mRtyu prApta ho, isase to yahI zreyaskara hai ki maiM svayaM kAlakaTa viSa khA kara apane prANoM kA aMta kara leN| bauddha sAhitya meM ajAtazatru kA prasaMga rAjA zreNika aura ajAtazatru (kUNika) kA yaha prasaMga bauddha sAhitya meM bhI milatA hai parantu donoM meM kucha antara hai| bauddha paramparA ke anusAra vaidya ne rAjA kI bAhu kA rakta nikalavAkara mahArAnI ke dohada kI pUrti kii| mahArAnI ko jyotiSI ne batAyA ki yaha putra pitA ko mArane vAlA hogA ataH usa garbhastha zizu ko kisI bhI prakAra se naSTa karane kA prayAsa karane lagI, vaha mana hI mana khinna thI ki isa bAlaka ke garbha meM Ate hI pati ke mAMsa ko khAne kA dohada huA hai, isaliye isa garbha ko girA denA hI zreyaskara hai| mahArAnI ne garbhapAta ke liye aneka prayAsa kiye para vaha saphala na ho skii| janma lene para navajAta zizu ko rAjA ke karmacArI rAjA ke Adeza se mahArAnI ke pAsa se haTA dete haiM, jisase mahArAnI use mAra na de| kucha samaya ke bAda mahArAnI ko sauMpate haiN| putraprema se mahArAnI usameM anurakta ho jAtI hai| eka bAra ajAtazatru kI aMgulI meM phaur3A ho gyaa| bAlaka vedanA se karAhane lagA jisase karmakara use rAjasabhA meM le jAte haiN| rAjA apane pyAre putra kI aMgulI mukha meM rakha letA hai, phor3A phUTa jAtA hai| putra prema meM pAgala banA huA rAjA usa rakta aura mavAda ko nigala jAtA hai| ajAtazatra jIvana ke uSAkAla se hI mahattvAkAMkSI thaa| devadatta usakI mahattvAkAMkSA ko ubhAratA thaa| ataeva apane pUjya pitA ko vaha dhUmagRha (lohakarma karane kA graha) meM DalavA detA hai| dhUmagRha meM kauzala devI ke atirikta koI bhI nahIM jA sakatA thaa| devadatta ne ajAtazatru ko kahA - apane pitA ko zastra se na mAreM, [18]

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bhUkhe aura pyAse rakhakara maareN| jaba kauzala devI rAjA se milane ko jAtI to utsaMga meM bhojana chupA kara le jAtI thI aura rAjA ko de detii| ajAtazatru ko jJAta hone para usane karmakaroM se kahA - merI mAtA ko utsaMga bAMdha kara mata jAne do| taba mahArAnI jUr3e meM bhojana chipA kara le jAne lgii| usakA bhI niSedha huaa| taba vaha sone kI pAdakA meM bhojana chapA kara le jAne lagI. taba usakA niSedha kiyA gayA to mahArAnI gandhodaka se snAna kara zarIra para madhu kA lepa kara rAjA ke pAsa jAne lgii| rAjA usake zarIra ko cATa kara kucha dinoM taka jIvita rhaa| ajAtazatru ne anta meM apanI mAtA ko dhUmagRha meM jAne kA niSedha kiyaa| rAjA zreNika aba zrotApatti ke sukha ke AdhAra para jIne lagA to ajAtazatru ne nAI ko bulAkara kahA - mere pitA ke pairoM ko tuma pahale zastra se chIla do, usa para namakayukta tela kA lepana karo aura phira khaira ke aMgAre se use seko| nAI ne vaisA hI kiyA jisase rAjA kA nidhana ho gyaa| jaina paramparA kI dRSTi se mAtA se pitA ke prema kI bAta ko sunakara kUNika ke mana meM pitA kI mRtyu se pUrva hI pazcAttApa ho gayA thA jaba kUNika ne dekhA -pitA ne AtmahatyA kara lI hai to vaha mUchita hokara jamIna para gira pdd'aa| kucha samaya ke bAda jaba use hoza AyA to vaha phUTa-phUTa kara rone lagA - maiM kitanA puNyahIna hU~, maiMne apane pUjya pitA ko bandhanoM meM bAMdhA aura mere nimitta se hI pitA kI mRtyu huI hai| vaha pitA ke zoka se saMtapta hokara rAjagRha ko chor3akara campA nagarI pahuMcA aura use magadha kI rAjadhAnI bnaayaa| tulanAtmaka adhyayana bauddhadRSTi se jisa dina bimbisAra kI mRtyu huI, usa dina ajAtazatru ke putra huaa| saMvAdapradAtAoM ne likhita rUpa se saMvAda pradAna kiyaa| putra-prema se rAja harSa se nAca utthaa| usakA roma-rAma prasanna ho utthaa| use dhyAna AyA - jaba maiM janmA thA taba mere pitA ko bhI isI taraha AhlAda haA hogaa| usane karmakAroM se kahA- pitA ko mukta kara do| saMvAdadAtAoM ne rAjA ke hAtha meM bimbisAra kI mRtyu kA patra thamA diyaa| pitA kI mRtyu kA saMvAda par3hate hI vaha AMsU bahAne lagA aura daur3akara mA~ ke pAsa phuNcaa| mA~ se pUchA - mA~ ! kyA mere pitA kA bhI mere prati prema thA ? mA~ ne aMgulI cUsane kI bAta khii| pitA ke prema kI bAta ko sunakara vaha adhika zokAkula ho gayA aura mana hI mana du:khI hone lgaa| kUNika kA dohada, aMgulI meM vraNa kArAgRha Adi prasaMgoM kA varNana jaina aura bauddha donoM hI paramparAoM meM prApta hai| paramparA meM bheda hone ke kAraNa kucha nimitta pRthak haiN| jaina paramparA kI ghaTanA 'nirayAvalikA' kI hai aura bauddha paramparA meM yaha ghaTanA 'aTThakathAoM' meM AI hai| paMDita dalasukha mAlavANiyA nirayAvalikA kI racanA vi. saM. ke pUrva kI mAnate haiM22 aura aTThakathAoM kA racanAkAla vi. kI pAMcavIM zatI hai / 23 jaina paramparA ke sAhitya meM bhI kUNika kI krUratA kA citraNa hai kintu bauddha paramparA jaisA nhiiN| bauddha - paM. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA 22. Agamayuga kA jainadarzana, sanmatijJAnapITha AgarA 1966, pR. 29 23. AcArya buddhaghoSa - mahAbodhikasabhA, sAranAtha, vArANasI, 1956 [19]

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paramparA meM ajAtazatru apane pitA ke pairoM ko chilavAtA hai aura usameM namaka bharavAkara agni se seka karavAtA hai| yaha hai usakA dAnavIya ruup| jaina paramparA meM zreNika ko kRNika ke dvArA kArAgRha meM DAlane kI bAta to kahI hai para pitA ko amAnavIya tarIke se kSudhA se pIr3ita kara mArane kI bAta nahIM khii| jaina dRSTi se zreNika ne svayaM hI mRtyu ko varaNa kiyA to bauddha paramparA meM zreNika apane putra ajAtazatru dvArA maravAyA gyaa|24 mahAzilA kaMTaka saMgrAma pitA kI mRtyu ke pazcAt kUNika rAjya kA saMcAlana karane lgaa| usakA sahodara laghu bhrAtA vehalla kumAra thaa| samrATa zreNika ne apane putra vehalla kumAra ko secanaka hAthI aura aThArahasarA hAra diyA thA, jisakA mUlya zreNika ke pUre rAjya ke barAbara thaa|25 prastuta Agama meM hAra aura hAthI kA prasaMga vehalla kumAra ke sAtha batAyA gayA hai jabaki bhagavatI sUtra kI TIkA, nirayAvalikA kI TIkA, bharatezvarabAhubali vRtti prabhRti granthoM meM halla aura vehalla ina donoM ke sAtha isa ghaTanA ko jor3A gayA hai| anuttaropapAtika meM vehalla aura vehAyasa ko celanA kA putra batAyA gayA hai aura halla ko dhAriNI kA putr| nirayAvalikA vRtti aura bhagavatI vRtti meM halla aura vehalla ko celanA kA putra likhA hai| Agama marmajJoM ko isa saMbaMdha meM spaSTIkaraNa karane kI AvazyakatA hai| kRNika ne apanA rAjya gyAraha bhAgoM meM bAMTA thaa| kAlakumAra, sukAla kumAra Adi bhAiyoM ko rAjya kA hissA diyA thA, para halla, vehalla ko nhiiN| vehalla kumAra secanaka hastI para ArUr3ha hokara apane antaHpura ke sAtha gaMgA nadI ke taTa para jalakrIr3A ke liye jAtA hai| usakI AnandakrIr3A ko nihAra kara kUNika kI patnI padmAvatI ke mana meM hAra-hAthI prApta karane kI bhAvanA jAgRta huii| usane punaH-punaH kUNika ko kahA ki hAra-hAthI bhAI se prApta kro| kRNika ne taba vehalla ko bulAkara kahA - mujhe hAra-hAthI de do| usane kahA - mujhe ye donoM pitA ne diye haiN| vehalla kumAra ko lagA - kUNika mujhase hAra-hAthI chIna legaa| ataH vaha kUNika ke bhaya se apanI vastuoM ko lekara apane nAnA ceTaka ke pAsa vaizAlI pahuMca gyaa| kUNika ko jaba jJAta huA to usane dUta bhejaa| ceTaka ne kahA - zaraNAgata kI rakSA karanA merA kartavya hai| yadi kUNika hAra aura hAthI ke badale AdhA rAjya de to hama hAra aura hAthI lauTA sakate haiN| kaNika ko yaha saMdeza prApta huA to use atyanta krodha aayaa| vaha apane dasoM bhAiyoM kI senA ko lekara vaizAlI phuNcaa| kUNika kI senA meM tetIsa sahasra hastI, tetIsa sahasra azva, tetIsa sahasra ratha aura tetIsa karor3a padAti the| ___ rAjA ceTaka ne nau mallakI, nau licchavI, ina aTThAraha kAzI-kauzala rAjAoM ko bulAkara unase parAmarza kiyaa| sabhI ne kahA - zaraNAgata kI rakSA karanA kSatriyoM kA kartavya hai| ve sabhI yuddha ke maidAna meM A gye| ceTaka kI senA meM sattAvana sahasra hAthI, sattAvana sahasra azva, sattAvana sahasra ratha aura sattAvana karor3a padAti sainika the| rAjA ceTaka bhagavAn mahAvIra kA parama upAsaka thaa| usane zrAvaka ke dvAdaza vrata 24. dharmakathAnuyoga : eka samIkSAtmaka adhyayana- prastAvanA-pRSTha 117 (le. devendramuni zAstrI) 25. AvazyakacUrNi, uttarArddha, patra 167 [20]

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grahaNa kiye the| usane eka vizeSa niyama bhI le rakhA thA ki maiM dina meM eka hI bAra bANa calAU~gA / usakA bANa kabhI bhI niSphala nahIM jAtA thA / 26 prathama dina ajAtazatru kUNika kI ora se kAla kumAra senApati hokara sAmane aayaa| usane garur3a vyUha kI racanA kI / bhayaMkara yuddha huA / rAjA ceTaka ne amogha bANa kA prayoga kiyA aura kAla kumAra jamIna para lur3haka pdd'aa| isI taraha eka-eka kara dasa bhAI senApati banakara Ae aura ve sabhI rAjA ceTaka ke acUka bANa se marakara naraka meM utpanna hue| usa samaya bhagavAn mahAvIra campA nagarI meM the| unakI mAtAoM ko jJAta huA ki hamAre putra yuddha ke maidAna meM mara cuke haiM, ataH ve sabhI ArhatI dIkSA grahaNa kara letI haiN| bhagavatI sUtra meM usake pazcAt rathamUsala saMgrAma aura mahAzilA kaMTaka saMgrAma kA ullekha hai / ye donoM saMgrAma Adhunika vizva yuddha kI taraha ghora vinAzakarttA the / bauddha sAhitya meM vaizAlInAza kA prasaMga bauddha sAhitya meM bhI yaha prakaraNa kucha bhinna prakAra se ullikhita hai gaMgAtaTa ke eka paTTana ke sannikaTa parvata meM ratnoM kI khAna thI / 27 ajAtazatru aura licchiviyoM meM yaha samajhautA huA thA ki Adhe-Adhe ratna paraspara le leNge| ajAtazatru r3hIlA thA / Aja yA kala karate huye vaha samaya para nahIM pahu~catA / licchavI sabhI ratna lekara cale jaate| aneka bAra aisA hone se use bahuta hI krodha AyA para gaNataMtra ke sAtha yuddha kaise kiyA jAya ? unake bANa niSphala nahIM jAte / 28 yaha socakara vaha hara bAra yuddha kA vicAra sthagita karatA rahA, para jaba vaha atyadhika parezAna ho gayA taba usane mana hI mana nizcaya kiyA ki maiM vajjiyoM kA avazya vinAza kruuNgaa| usane apane mahAmaMtrI 'vassakAra' ko bulAkara tathAgata buddha ke pAsa bhejA / 29 vajjI - licchavI - cintanIya vajjiyoM meM sAta bAteM haiM tathAgata buddha ne kahA 1. sannipAta- bahula haiM arthAt ve adhivezana meM sabhI upasthita rahate haiM / 2. unameM ekamata hai| jaba sannipAta bherI bajatI hai taba ve cAhe jisa sthiti meM hoM, sabhI eka ho jAte haiM / 3. vajjI aprajJapta (avaidhAnika) bAta ko svIkAra nahIM karate aura vaidhAnika bAta kA uccheda nahIM krte| 4. vajjI vRddha va gurujanoM kA satkAra - sammAna karate haiM / 5. vajjI kula - striyoM aura kula-kumAriyoM ke sAtha na to balAtkAra karate haiM aura na balapUrvaka vivAha karate haiM / 6. vajjI apanI maryAdAoM kA ullaMghana nahIM karate / 7. vajjI arhatoM ke niyamoM kA pAlana karate haiM, isaliye arhat unake vahAM para Ate rahate haiN| ye sAta niyama jaba taka vajjiyoM meM 26. ceTakarAjasya tu pratipannaM vratatvena dinamadhye ekameva zaraM muJcati amoghabANazca / 29. dIghanikAya, mahAparinivvANasutta, 2/3 (16) - nirayAvalikA saTIka, patra 6-1 27. buddhacaryA (pRSTha 484) ke anusAra - parvata ke pAsa bahumUlya sugandha vAlA mAla utaratA thA / 28. (ka) dIghanikAya aTTha kathA (sumaMgala vilAsinI) khaNDa 2, pR. 526 (kha) Dr. B. C. Law; Budhoghosa, Page III - - [21] (gha) hindU sabhyatA, pRSTha 118

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haiM aura raheMge, taba taka koI bhI zakti unheM parAjita nahIM kara sakatI / 30 pradhAna amAtya 'vassakAra' ne Akara ajAtazatru se kahA aura koI upAya nahIM hai, jaba taka unameM bheda nahIM par3atA, taba taka unako koI bhI zakti hAni nahIM pahuMcA sakatI / vassakAra ke saMketa se ajAtazatru ne rAjasabhA meM 'vassakAra' ko isa Aropa se amAtya pada se pRthak kara diyA ki yaha vajjiyoM kA pakSa letA hai| vassakAra ko pRthak karane kI sUcanA vajjiyoM ko prApta huI / kucha anubhaviyoM ne kahA use apane yahAM sthAna na diyA jaaye| kucha logoM ne kahA - nahIM, vaha magadhoM kA zatru hai, isaliye vaha hamAre liye bahuta hI upayogI hai| unhoMne 'vassakAra' ko apane pAsa bulAyA aura use 'amAtya' pada de diyA / vassakAra ne apane buddhi bala se vajjiyoM para apanA prabhAva jmaayaa| jaba vajjI gaNa ekatrita hote, taba kisI eka ko vassakAra apane pAsa bulAtA aura usake kAna meM kyA tuma kheta jotate ho ? vaha uttara detA- hA~, jotatA hU~ / mahAmAtya kA dUsarA prazna hotA do baila se jotate ho yA eka baila se ? pUchatA - - dUsare licchavI usa vyakti se pUchate - batAo, mahAmAtya ne tumheM ekAnta meM le jAkara kyA kahA ? vaha sArI bAta kaha detA / para ve kahate - tuma satya ko chipA rahe ho| vaha kahata yadi tumheM mujha para vizvAsa nahIM hai to maiM kyA kahUM ? isa prakAra eka-dUsare meM avizvAsa kI bhAvanA paidA kI gaI aura eka dina una sabhI meM itanA manomAlinya ho gayA ki eka licchavI dUsare licchavI se bolanA bhI pasaMda nahIM krtaa| sannipAta bajAI gaI, kintu koI bhI nahIM AyA / 'vassakAra' ne ajAtazatru ko pracchanna rUpa se sUcanA bheja dii| usane sasainya AkramaNa kiyA / bherI bajAI gii| para koI bhI taiyAra nahIM huaa| ajAtazatru ne nagara meM praveza kiyA aura vaizAlI kA sarvanAza kara diyA / 31 30. dIghanikAya, mahAparinivvANasutta, 2/3 (16) 31. dIghanikAya aTThakathA, khaNDa 1, pRSTha 523 32. hindU sabhyatA, pRSTha 189 jaina aura bauddha donoM hI paramparAoM ne magadhavijaya aura vaizAlI ke naSTa hone ke vivaraNa prastuta kiye haiN| jaina dRSTi se ceTaka aTThAraha gaNadezoM kA nAyaka thaa| bauddha paramparA use kevala pratipakSI hI mAnatI hai| jaina dRSTi se kUNika ke pAsa tetIsa karor3a senA thii| donoM hI yuddhoM meM eka karor3a assI lAkha mAnavoM kA saMhAra huA / bauddha dRSTi se yuddha kA nimitta ratnarAzi hai| jaina paramparA ne jaise ceTaka kA prahAra amogha batAyA hai vaise hI bauddha granthoM kI dRSTi se vajjI logoM ke prahAra acUka the| nagara kI rakSA kA mUla AdhAra jaina dRSTi se stUpa ko mAnA hai to bauddha dRSTi se pArasparika ekatA, gurujanoM kA sammAna Adi batAyA gayA hai| jitanA vyavasthita varNana jaina paramparA meM hai utanA bauddha paramparA meM nahIM ho pAyA hai| vaizAlI kI parAjaya meM donoM hI paramparAoM meM chadma bhAva kA upayoga huA hai / vaizAlI kA yuddha kitane samaya taka calA ? isa saMbaMdha meM jaina dRSTi se eka pakSa taka to pratyakSa yuddha huA aura kucha samaya prAkAra-bhaMga meM lgaa| bauddha dRSTi se 'vassakAra' tIna varSa taka vaizAlI meM rahA aura licchiviyoM meM bheda utpanna karatA rahA / DA. rAdhAkumuda mukharjI ke abhimatAnusAra yuddha kI avadhi kama se kama solaha varSa taka kI hai / 32 - rAdhAmukuda mukharjI - - [ 22 ]

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jaina sAhitya meM naraka vaidika paramparA ke granthoM meM raNakSetra meM marane vAle vyakti kI devagati mAnI hai| vIra rasa ke kaviyoM ne isa bAta ko le kara hajAroM kavitAe~ likhI haiN| una kavitAoM kA eka hI uddezya thA ki yoddhA raNakSetra meM pIche na htteN| yadi yoddhA raNakSetra meM pIche haTa gayA to usakI parAjaya nizcita hai| isaliye usake sAmane svarga kI raMgIna kalpanAe~ prastuta kI jAtI thiiN| kintu jainadharma ne isa prakAra kI raMgIna kalpanA nahIM dii| usane spaSTa zabdoM meM kahA ki raNakSetra meM jo vIra mRtyu ko varaNa karatA hai vaha naraka, tiryaMca Adi kisI bhI gati meM paidA ho sakatA hai| kyoMki yuddha meM kaSAya kI tIvratA hotI hai, vahA~ jIvoM ko sugati saMbhava nahIM hai| jaina paramparA meM svarga aura naraka donoM kA hI varNana vistAra ke sAtha upalabdha hai| naraka ke sAta bheda haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM - 1. ratnaprabhA 2. zarkarAprabhA 3. vAlukAprabhA 4. paMkaprabhA 5. dhUmaprabhA 6. tamaHprabhA 7. mahAtamaHprabhA (tmtmaaprbhaa)|33 naraka zabda kI vyAkhyA karate hue AcArya akalaGka deva ne likhA hai ki asAtAvedanIya karma ke udaya se prApta huI zIta va uSNa Adi kI vedanA se jo naroM ko - jIvoM ko - zabda karAte haiM - rulAte haiM ve naraka kahalAte haiN| athavA jo pApa karane vAle prANiyoM ko atizaya duHkha ko prApta karAte haiM unheM naraka kahA jAtA hai|34 nArakoM kA nivAsa sthAna adholoka meM hai| ye sAtoM naraka samazreNi meM na hokara eka dUsare ke nIce haiN| inakI lambAI-caur3AI samAna nahIM hai para nIce-nIce kI bhUmi lambAI-caur3AI eka dUsarI se adhika hai| sAtaveM naraka kI lambAI-caur3AI sabase adhika hai| ye sAtoM bhUmiyA~ eka dUsare se saTI huI nahIM haiN| ekadUsarI ke bIca antarAla hai| usa antarAla meM ghanodadhi, ghanavAta, tanuvAta adi haiN| bauddha sAhitya meM naraka nirUpaNa bauddha paramparA ke jAtaka aTThakathA ke anusAra naraka ATha haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. saMjIva 2. kAlasuta 3. saMghAta 4. jAlaurava 5. dhUmaraurava 6. mahAavIci 7. tapana 8. patApana / 35 divyAvadAna meM naraka ke yahI. nAma milate haiM para jAlaurava ke sthAna para raurava aura dhUmaraurava ke sthAna para milate haiM / 26 saMyuktanikAya,37 aMguttaranikAya aura suttanipAta' meM narakoM ke dasa nAma Aye haiM - 1. avvuda 2. niravvuda 3. avaba 4. aTaTa 5. ahaha 6. kumuda 7. sogandhika 8. uppala 9. puNDarIka 10. pdum| 33. bhagavatI sUtra, zataka 1, uddezaka 5 34, narAn kAyantIti nrkaanni| zItoSNAsavadyodayApAditavedanayA narAn kAyanti zabdAyanta iti narakANi, nRNantIti vaa| . athavA pApakRtaH prANinaH AtyantikaM du:kha nRNanti nayantIti nrkaanni| -tattvArtharAjavArtika 2/50/2-3 35. jAtaka aTThakathA, khaNDa 5, pRSTha 266-271 36. divyAvadAna 67 37. saMyuktanikAya 6/1/10 38. aMguttaranikAya (P.T.S.) khaNDa 5, pRSTha 173 39. suttanipAta, mahAvagga, kokAliyasutta 3/36 [23]

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aTThakathA ke abhimatAnusAra ye narakoM ke nAma nahIM haiM apitu naraka meM rahane kI avadhi ke nAma haiN| majjhimanikAya Adi meM narakoM ke pA~ca nAma milate haiN| jAtaka aTThakathA, suttanipAtaaTThakathA Adi meM naraka ke lohakumbhIniraya Adi nAma milate haiN| vaidika paramparA meM naraka nirUpaNa vaidika paramparA ke AdhArabhUta grantha Rgveda Adi meM naraka Adi kA ullekha nahIM huA hai| kintu upaniSad sAhitya meM naraka kA varNana hai| vahAM ullekha hai - naraka meM andhakAra kA sAmrAjya hai, vahAM Ananda nAmaka koI vasta nahIM hai| jo avidyA ke upAsaka haiM. AtmaghAtI haiM. baDhI gAya Adi kA dAna dete haiM. ve naraka meM jA kara paidA hote haiN| apane pitA ko vRddha gAyoM kA dAna dete hue dekha kara bAlaka naciketA ke mana meM isaliye saMkleza paidA huA thA ki kahIM pitA ko naraka na mile| isaliye usane apane Apa ko dAna meM dene kI bAta kahI thii| para upaniSadoM meM naraka kahAM hai? isa saMbaMdha meM koI varNana nahIM hai aura na yaha varNana hai ki usa andhakAra loka se jIva nikala kara punaH anya loka meM jAte haiM yA nhiiN| yogadarzana vyAsabhASya" meM 1. mahAkAla 2. ambarISa 3. raurava 4. mahAraurava 5. kAlasUtra 6. andhatAmisra 7. avIci, ina sAta narakoM ke nAma nirdiSTa haiN| vahAM para jIvoM ko apane kRta karmoM se kaTu phala prApta hote haiN| nArakIya jIvoM kI Ayu bhI atyadhika lambI hotI hai| dIrgha-Ayu bhoga kara vahAM se jIva punaH nikalate haiN| yaha naraka pAtAla loka ke nIce avasthita haiM / 45 yogadarzana vyAsabhASya kI TIkA meM ina narakoM ke atirikta kumbhIpAka Adi upa-narakoM kA bhI varNana hai| vAcaspati ne unakI saMkhyA aneka likhI hai para bhASya vArtikakAra ne unakI saMkhyA anaMta likhI hai| zrImadbhAgavata 6 meM narakoM kI saMkhyA 28 hai| unameM 21 narakoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. tAmitraM 2. aMdhatAmisra 3. raurava 4. mahAraurava 5. kumbhIpAka 6. kAlasUtra 7. asipatravana 8. sUkaramukha 9. aMdhakUpa 10. kRmibhojana 11. saMdeza 12. taptabhUmi 13. vajrakaSTazAlmalI 14. vaitaraNI 15. pUyoda 16. prANarodha 17. vizasana 18. lAlAbhakSa 19. sArameyAdana 20. avIci 21. ayHpaan| ina 21 narakoM ke atirikta bhI sAta naraka aura haiM, aisI mAnyatA bhI pracalita hai| ye isa prakAra haiM1. kSAra-kardama 2. rakSogaNa-bhojana 3. zUlaprota 4. dandazUka 5. avaTanirodhana 6. payovartana 7. suuciimukh| 40. majjhimanikAya, devadUta sutta 41. jAtaka aTThakathA, khaNDa 3, pR. 22, khaNDa 5 pR. 269 42. suttanipAta aTThakathA, khaNDa 1, pR. 59 43. kaThopaniSad 1. 1. 3, bRhadAraNyaka 4. 4. 10-11, IzAvAsyopaniSad 3-9 44. yogadarzana-vyAsabhASya, vibhUtipAda 26 45. gaNadharavAda, prastAvanA, pRSTha 157 46. zrImadbhAgavata (chAyAnuvAda) pR. 164, paMcamaskaMdha 26, 5/36 [24]

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isa prakAra jaina, bauddha aura vaidika paramparA meM narakoM kA nirUpaNa hai| naraka jIvoM ke dAruNa kaSToM ko bhogane kA sthAna hai| pApa kRtya karane vAlI AtmAeM naraka meM utpanna hotI haiN| nirayAvalikA meM, yuddha bhUmi meM mRtyu ko prApta kara naraka meM gaye zreNika ke dasa putroM kA dasa adhyayanoM meM varNana hai| jabaki unake anya bhrAtA zramaNadharma ko svIkAra kara svarga aura mokSa ko prApta hue the| unakI mAtAe~ bhI zramaNa dharma ko svIkAra kara mukta huI thiiN| putra aura mAtAoM ke nAma bhI eka sadRza haiN| isa prakAra nirayAvalikA sUtra yahA~ para samApta hotA hai| isa upAMga meM magadhanareza zreNika aura unake vaMzajoM kA vistRta varNana hai| kUNika kA jIvana paricaya hai| vaizAlI gaNarAjya ke adhyakSa ceTaka ke sAtha kUNika ke yuddha kA varNana hai| putra ke prati pitA kA apAra sneha bhI isameM varNita hai, jisase yaha upAMga bahuta hI AkarSaka bana gayA hai| kappavaDiMsiyA : kalpAvataMsikA kalpa zabda kA prayoga saudharma se acyuta taka jo bAraha svarga haiM, unake liye prayukta huA hai| devoM meM utpanna hone vAle jIvoM kA jisameM varNana hai vaha kalpAvataMsikA hai| isa upAMga meM dasa adhyayana haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. pauma, 2. mahApauma, 3. bhadda, 4. subhadda, 5. paumabhadda, 6. paumasena, 7. paumagulma, 8. nalinIgulma, 9. ANaMda, 10. nNdn| nirayAvalikA meM rAjA zreNika ke putra kAla kumAra, sakAla kamAra Adi dasa rAjapatroM kA varNana hai| unhIM dasa rAjakumAroM ke dasa putroM kA varNana kalpAvataMsikA meM hai| dasoM rAjakumAra zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAvana pravacana ko sunakara zramaNa banate haiN| aMga sAhitya kA gahana adhyayana karate haiN| ugra tapa kI sAdhanA kara jIvana kI sAMdhya belA meM paMDitamaraNa ko varaNa karate haiN| sabhI svarga meM jAte haiN| isa prakAra isa upAMga meM vratAcaraNa se jIvana ke zodhana kI prakriyA para prakAza DAlA hai| jahA~ pitA kaSAya ke vazIbhUta hokara naraka meM jAte haiM, vahA~ unhIM ke putra satkarmoM ke dvArA svarga prApta karate haiN| utthAna aura patana kA dAyitva mAnava ke svayaM ke karmoM para AdhRta hai| mAnava sAdhanA se bhagavAn bana sakatA hai vahIM virAdhanA se naraka kA kITa bhI bana jAtA jaina sAhitya meM svarga bhAratIya sAhitya meM jahA~ naraka kA nirUpaNa huA hai vahA~ svarga kA bhI varNana hai| jaina dRSTi se devoM ke mukhya cAra bheda haiM - 1. bhavanapati, 2. vyaMtara, 3. jyotiSka, 4. vaimaanik| inake avAntara bheda ninyAnavai haiN| Agama sAhitya meM unake saMbaMdha meM paryApta jAnakArI upalabdha hai| ye deva kahA~ para rahate haiM ? unakI kitanI deviyAM hotI haiN| kisa prakAra kA vaibhava hotA hai ? kitanA AyuSya hotA hai ? R Adi-Adi sabhI praznoM para bahuta hI vistAra se vivecana kiyA gayA hai| 47. evaM sesA vi aTTha ajjhayaNA nAyavvA paDhamasarisA, NavaraM mAtAo srisnnaamaa| NirayAvaliyAo smtto| - nirayAvaliyA samAptiprasaMga 48. tattvArthasUtra 4-3 49. bhagavatI, jIvAbhigama, lokaprakAza, trilokasAra, tattvArthasUtra bhASya, tiloyapaNNatti Adi grantha dekheN| [25]

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bauddha sAhitya meM svarga bauddha paramparA meM bhI svarga ke saMbaMdha meM varNana upalabdha hai / tathAgata buddha se jaba kabhI koI jijJAsu svarga ke saMbaMdha meM jijJAsA vyakta karatA to tathAgata buddha una jijJAsuoM se kahate parokSa padArthoM ke saMbaMdha meM cintA na karo / deg jo duHkha aura duHkha ke kAraNa haiM, unake nivAraNa kA prayatna kro| jaba bauddhadharma ne darzana kA rUpa liyA jaba svarga aura naraka kA cintana unake liye Avazyaka ho gyaa| bauddha vijJoM ne kathAoM ke mAdhyama se svarga, naraka aura pretayoni kA varNana bahuta hI rocaka DhaMga se prastuta kiyA hai| abhidhammatthasaMgraha meM sattvoM kI dRSTi se kAmAvacara, rUpAvacara aura arUpAvacara ina tIna bhUmiyoM ke rUpa meM vibhAjana kiyA hai| tAvatiMsa, yAma, tusita, nimmAnarati, parinimnitavasavatti nAma ke devanikAyoM kA samAveza hai, jinake nAma isa prakAra haiM 1. brahmapArisajja, 2. brahmapurohita, 3. mahAbrahma, 4. parittAbha, 5. appamANAbha, 6. Abhassara, 7. parittasubhA, 8. appamANasubhA, 9. subhakiNhA, 10. vehapphalA, 11. asaJasattA, 12. avihA, 13. atappA, 14. sudassA, 15. sudassI, 16. akaniTThA / - arUpAvacAra bhUmi meM adhika adhika sukha vAlI cAra bhUmi haiM viJANaJcAyatana, 3. akiMcaMJAyatana, 4. nevasajAnA saJJAyatana / bauddhoM ne devalokoM ke atirikta pretayoni bhI mAnI hai| petavatthu grantha meM unakI dilacaspa kathAe~ bhI haiN| dIghanikAya ke ATAnATiya sutta meM likhA hai pretayoni meM janma grahaNa karate haiM / preta pUrva janma ke hote haiM jahA~ para bhoga kI vyavasthA hotI hai| yadi ve 50. (ka) dIghanikAya tevijjasutta 51. petavatthu 1-5 cugalakhora, khUnI, lubdha, taskara, dagAbAja Adi vyakti makAna kI dIvAra ke pIche cauka meM mArga meM Akara khar3e loga unakA smaraNa karake bhI unheM bhoga nahIM car3hAte haiM to bahuta hI duHkhI hote haiM aura jo unheM bhoga dete haiM, unheM ve AzIrvAda pradAna karate haiM / pretoM ke zarIra meM sadA jalana hotI rahatI hai| ve sadA bhramaNazIla hote haiN| inake atirikta pAlI granthoM meM khuppipAsa, kAlaGkajaka utpajIvI Adi preta jAtiyoM kA bhI ullekha hai 52 vaidika sAhitya meM svarga vedoM meM deva deviyoM kA varNana milatA hai| Rgveda Adi ke adhyayana se yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki mAnava ne prAkRtika vaibhava ko nihArakara usameM deva aura deviyoM kI kalpanA kii| uSA ko devatAoM kI mAtA kahA hai| usake bAda uSA ko chu kI putrI bhI mAnI hai| aditi aura dakSa ko bhI devatAoM ke mAtA-pitA mAnA gayA hai / 55 to kahIM para soma ko agni sUrya indra viSNu dyu aura pRthvI kA janaka kahA hai| devatAoM meM paraspara pitA-putra kA saMbaMdha bhI batAyA gayA | deva utpanna hote haiM / devatA amara bhI haiM, amaratA unakA svAbhAvika (kha) majjhimanikAya cUlamAluMkya sutta 63 52. Buddhist Conception of Spirits, p. 24 53. devAnA mAtA 55. devAnAM pitaraM - - 1. AkAsAnaMcAyatana, 2. [26] - Rgveda 1-113-19 54. Rgveda 1-30-22 - Rgveda 2-26-3

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dharma bhI hai, yaha unhoMne svIkAra nahIM kiyA hai| deva soma kA pAna karake amara banate haiN| yaha bhI batAyA gayA hai - agni aura savitA unheM amaratva pradAna karatI haiN| devatA nItisampanna haiM, ve prAmANika aura caritraniSTha vyaktiyoM kI rakSA karate haiM, apane bhaktoM para anugraha karate haiN| zakti saundarya aura teja ke ve adhipati haiN| isa prakAra Rgveda meM devatAoM kA eka nizcita krama nirUpita nahIM hai| sabhI devoM kA nivAsa dyuloka meM hI mAnA gayA hai| vaidika RSiyoM ne loka ko tIna bhAgoM meM vibhakta kiyA hai| dyo, varuNa, sUrya, mitra, viSNu dakSa prabhRti deva dhuloka meM rahate haiN| indra, maruta, rudra, parjanya, ApaH Adi deva aMtarikSa meM nivAsa karate haiN| agni soma bRhaspati Adi devoM kA nivAsa pRthvI hai| . jo mAnava vartamAna jIvana meM zubha kRtya karatA hai, vaha mAnava svarga loka meM jAtA hai| vahAM para use pracura mAtrA meM anna aura soma milatA hai jisase usakI sabhI kAmanAeM pUrNa ho jAtI haiM / 56 kitane hI vyakti viSNuloka meM jAte haiM to kitane hI vyakti varuNaloka8 meM jAte haiN| varuNaloka sarvocca svarga hai|59 bRhadAraNyaka upaniSad meM brahmaloka kA Ananda sarvAdhika mAnA hai| bRhadAraNyakAra chAndogyopaniSad aura kauSItakI upaniSada meM devayAna aura pitRyAna mArgoM kA vizada varNana hai| paurANika yuga meM tIna lokoM meM devoM kA nivAsa mAnA gayA hai| AcArya vyAsa ne yogadarzana vyAsabhASya ke anusAra pAtAla, jaladhi aura parvatoM meM asura, gandharva kinnara, kiMpuruSa, yakSa, rAkSasa, bhUta, preta, pizAca, apasmAraka, apsaras, brahma rAkSasa, kUSmANDa, vinAyaka nivAsa karate haiN| bhUloka ke sabhI dvIpoM meM puNyAtmA devoM kA nivAsa hai| sumeru parvata para devoM ke udyAna haiN| sudharmAnAma kI deva sabhA hai, sudarzana nAmaka nagarI hai, usa nagarI meM vaijayanta nAmaka prAsAda hai| aMtarikSa loka ke devoM meM graha, nakSatra, tArAgaNa Ate haiN| tridaza, agniSvAttA, yAmyA, tuSita, aparinirmitavazavartI, parinirmitavazavartI, mahendra svarga meM ina chaha devoM kA nivAsa hai| kumuda, Rbhu, pratardana, aMjanAbha, pracitAbha, ye pAMca deva nikAya prajApati loka meM rahate haiN| brahmapurohita, brahmakAyika, brahmamahAkAyika aura amara, ye cAra deva nikAya brahmA ke prathama janaloka meM rahate haiN| mahAbhAsvara, satyamahAbhAsvara ye tIna deva nikAya brahmA ke dvitIya tapoloka meM rahate haiN| acyuta, zuddhanivAsa, satyAbha, saMjJA-saMjJI, ye cAra deva nikAya brahmA ke tRtIya satyaloka meM rahate haiN| 56. Rgveda 9-113-7 57. Rgveda 1-1-54 / / 58. Rgveda 7-8-5 59. Rgveda 10-14-8, 10-15-7 60 bRhadAraNyaka upaniSad, 4-3-33 61. bRhadAraNyaka upaniSad, 5-10-1 62. chAndogyopaniSad 4-15, 5-6, 5/10/1-6 63. kauSItakI 1/2-4 64. yogadarzana vyAsa-bhASya, vibhUtipAda, 26 [27]

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pahale brahmA, viSNu aura maheza ye tIna deva mAne gaye aura usake pazcAt tetIsa pradhAna deva mAne gye| phira akSapAda Adi ne devoM kI saMkhyA tetIsa karor3a mAnI / isa prakAra devoM ke tathA svarga ke saMbaMdha meM vaidika paramparA ke maharSiyoM kI dhAraNA rahI hai / 5 gaharAI se adhyayana karane para yaha spaSTa hotA hai ki ina dhAraNAoM meM samaya-samaya para parivartana aura vikAsa huA hai| yaha spaSTa hai ki bhAratIya sAhitya meM deva aura devaloka kI carcAe~ atItakAla se hI thiiN| jaina paramparA ke vAGmaya meM usakA jo vyavasthita krama milatA hai, utanA vyavasthita krama na bauddha paramparA ke sahitya meM hai aura na hI vaidika paramparA ke sAhitya meM / kalpAvataMsikA upAMga meM zreNika ke dasa pautroM kI kathAe~ haiM, jinhoMne apane satkRtyoM se svarga prApta kiyA thA / isameM vratAcaraNa kI upayogitA batAI hai| pitAoM ke naraka meM rahane para bhI putroM kA satkarma se svargalAbha batAyA gayA hai| pitA kA jIvana patana kI ora bar3hA aura putroM kA jIvana utthAna kI ora / puruSArtha se vyakti apane jIvana ke nakze ko badala sakatA hai, yaha isa upAMga meM spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| zramaNa bhagavAn . mahAvIra aura tathAgata buddha ke samaya magadha meM ekatantrIya rAjyapraNAlI thI / yaha Agama usa yuga kI sAmAjika sthiti ko jAnane ke liye atyanta upayogI hai| puphiyA : puSpikA tRtIya upAMga puSpikA hai| isa upAMga meM bhI candra, sUrya, zukra, bahuputrika, pUrNabhadra, datta, ziva, bala aura anAdRta, ye dasa adhyayana haiN| prathama adhyayana meM varNita hai bhagavAn mahAvIra eka bAra rAjagRha meM virAja rahe the| usa samaya jyotiSka indra candra bhagavAn ke darzana hetu aayaa| usane vividha prakAra ke nATya kiye| gaNadhara gautama kI jijJAsA para bhagavAn ne usake pUrva bhava kA kathana kiyaa| isI prakAra dUsare adhyayana meM sUrya ke bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM vimAna sahita Agamana, nATya vidhi aura bhagavAn kA pUrvabhavakathana Adi kA varNana hai / - tIsare adhyayana meM zukra mahAgraha kA varNana hai / isa adhyayana meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke darzana hetu zukra AyA aura pUrvavat nATyavidhi dikhAkara punaH apane sthAna para lauTa gyaa| bhagavAn ne usake pUrvabhava kA kathana karate huye kahA yaha vArANasI meM somila nAmaka brAhmaNa thA / vedazAstroM meM niSNAta thaa| eka bAra bhagavAn pArzva vArANasI pdhaare| somila, bhagavAn pArzva ke darzana hetu gayA aura usane bhagavAn se prazna kiye bhagavan! ApakI yAtrA hai ? Apake yApanIya hai ? sarisava, mAsa aura kulattha bhakSya haiM yA abhakSya ? Apa eka haiM yA do haiM ? ina sabhI praznoM kA uttara bhagavAn ne syAdvAda kI bhASA meM diyA / - yahA~ para yaha smaraNa rakhanA cAhiye ki yaha somila jisane bhagavAn pArzva se prazna kiye aura bhagavatI sUtra ke 18veM zataka ke 10 veM uddezaka meM varNita somila brAhmaNa, jisane isI prakAra ke prazna bhagavAn mahAvIra se kiye the, donoM do bhinna vyakti the| kyoMki bhagavAn pArzva se prazna karane vAlA somila brAhmaNa vArANasI kA thA aura mahAvIra se prazna karane vAlA somila brAhmaNa vANijyagrAma kA thaa| kAla va ghaTanA kI dRSTi se bhI 65. hindU dharma koza, DA. rAjabalI pANDeya pR. 326, devatA zabda [28]

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donoM pRthak-pRthak hI siddha hote haiN| nAmasAmya se bhrama meM par3anA ucita nhiiN| ____bhagavAn pArzva ke vArANasI se vihAra karane ke pazcAt somila kusaMgati ke kAraNa punaH mithyAtvI bana gayA aura usane dizAprokSaka tApasoM ke pAsa pravrajyA grahaNa kii| prastuta kathAnaka meM cAlIsa prakAra ke tApasoM kA vivaraNa prApta hotA hai| unameM se kitane hI tApasa isa prakAra the - 1. kevala eka kamaNDalu dhAraNa karane vaale| 2. kevala phaloM para nirvAha karane vaale| 3. eka bAra jala meM DubakI lagAkara tatkAla bAhara nikalane vaale| 4. bAra-bAra jala meM DubakI lagAne vaale| 5. jala meM hI gale taka DUbe rahane vAle 6. sabhI vastroM, pAtroM aura deha kI prakSAlita rakhane vaale| 7. zaMkha dhvani kara bhojana karane vaale| 8. sadA khar3e rahane vaale| 9. mRga-mAMsa ke bhakSaNa para nirvAha karane vaale| 10. hAthI kA mAMsa khAkara rahane vaale| 11. sarvadA U~cA daNDa kiye rahane vaale| 12. valkala-vastra dhAraNa karane vaale| 13. sadA pAnI meM rahane vaale| 14. sadA vRkSa ke nIce rahane vaale| 15. kevala jala para nirvAha karane vAle 16. jala ke Upara Ane vAlI zaivAla khAkara jIvala calAne vaale| 17. vAyu bhakSaNa karane vaale| . 18. 'vRkSa-mUla kA AhAra karane vaale| 19. vRkSa ke kanda kA AhAra karane vaale| 20. vRkSa ke pattoM kA AhAra karane vaale| 21. vRkSa kI chAla kA AhAra karane vaale| 22. puSpoM kA AhAra karane vaale| 23. bIjoM kA AhAra karane vaale| [29]

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24. svataH TUTakara gire patroM-puSpoM aura phaloM kA AhAra karane vaale| 25. dUsaroM ke dvArA phaiMke huye padArthoM kA AhAra karane vaale| 26. sUrya kI AtApanA lene vaale| 27. kaSTa sahakara zarIra ko patthara jaisA kaThora banAne vaale| 28. paMcAgni tApane vaale| 29. garma bartana para zarIra ko paritapta karane vaale| ye tApasoM ke vividha rUpa aura sAdhanA ke ye vividha prakAra isa bAta ke dyotaka haiM ki usa yuga meM tApasoM kA dhyAna kAyakleza aura haThayoga kI ora adhika thaa| ve socate the - yahI mokSa kA mArga hai| bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ne spaSTa zabdoM meM isa prakAra kI haTha-yoga sAdhanA kA khaNDana kiyA thaa| bhagavAn ne kahA - tapa ke sAtha jJAna Avazyaka hai| ajJAniyoM kA tapa tApa hai| ina tApasoM kA kina dArzanika paramparAoM se saMbaMdha thA, yaha anveSaNIya hai| maiMne aupapAtikasUtra aura jJAtAsUtra kI prastAvanA meM tApasoM ke saMbaMdha meM vistAra se likhA hai, ataH vizeSa jijJAsu una prastAvanAoM kA avalokana kreN| __caturtha adhyayana meM bahuta hI sarasa aura manoraMjaka kathA hai| jaba bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha meM the taba bahuputrikA nAmaka devI samavasaraNa meM AtI hai aura vaha apanI dAhinI bhujA se 108 devakumAroM ko aura bAyIM bhujA se 108 devakumAriyoM ko nikAlatI hai, tathA anya aneka bAlaka-bAlikAoM ko nikAlatI hai aura nATaka karatI hai| gautama kI jijJAsA para bhagavAn usakA pUrva bhava sunAte haiM - bhadra nAma sArthavAha kI patnI subhadrA thii| vaMdhyA hone se vaha bahuta khinna rahatI thI aura sadA mana meM yaha cintana karatI thI ki ve mAtAe~ dhanya haiM jo apane pyAre putroM para vAtsalya barasAtI haiM aura santAnajanya anupama Ananda kA anubhava karatI haiN| maiM bhAgyahIna huuN| eka bAra vArANasI meM suvratA AryA apanI ziSyAoM ke sAtha aaii| santAnotpatti ke liye AryikAoM se subhadrA ne upAya puuchaa| AryikAoM ne kahA - isa prakAra kA upAya vagairaha batAnA hamAre niyama ke pratikUla hai| AryikAoM ke upadeza se subhadrA zramaNI banI aura usakA bAlakoM ke prati atyanta sneha thaa| vaha bAlakoM kA ubaTana karatI, zrRMgAra karatI, bhojana karAtI, jo zramaNamaryAdAoM ke pratikUla thaa| vaha sadgurunI kI AjJA kI avahelanA kara ekAkI rahane lgii| vaha binA AlocanA kiye Ayu pUrNa kara saudharma kalpa meM bahuputrikA devI huii| vahA~ se vaha somA nAmaka brAhmaNI hogii| usake solaha varSa ke vaivAhika jIvana meM battIsa santAna hogI, jisase vaha bahuta parezAna hogii| vahA~ para bhI zramaNa dharma ko grahaNa kregii| mRtyu ke pazcAt deva hogI aura anta meM mukta hogii| ___isa prakAra isa kathA meM kautUhala kI pradhAnatA hai| sAMsArika moha-mamatA kA saphala citraNa huA hai| kathA ke mAdhyama se punarjanma aura karmaphala ke siddhAnta ko bhI pratipAdita kiyA hai| sthAnAGga meM varNana sthAnAMga sUtra ke 10veM sthAna meM dIrghadazA ke daza adhyayana isa prakAra batAye haiM - 1. candra, 2. sUrya, [30]

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3. zukra, 4. zrIdevI, 5. prabhAvatI, 6. dvIpasamudropapatti, 7. bahuputrI mandarA, 8. sthavira sambhUtavijaya, 9. sthavira pakSma, 10. ucchvaas-niHshvaas|66 - AcArya abhayadeva ne dIrghadazA ko svarUpataH ajJAta batalAyA hai aura dIrghadazA ke adhyayanoM ke saMbaMdha meM kucha sambhAvanAe~ prastuta kI haiM / 67 nandI kI AgamasUcI meM bhI inakA ullekha nahIM hai| dIrghadazA meM Aye huye pAMca adhyayanoM kA nAma sAmya nirayAvalikA ke sAtha hai| dIrghadazA meM candra, sUrya, zukra aura zrIdevI adhyayana haiM, to nirayAvalikA meM candra tIsare varga kA pahalA adhyayana hai| sUrya tIsare varga kA dUsarA adhyayana hai| zukra tIsare varga kA tIsarA adhyayana hai to nirayAvalikA meM bahuputrikA, yaha tIsare varga kA cauthA adhyayana __ AcArya abhayadeva ne sthAnAMga vRtti meM nirayAvalikA ke nAmasAmya vAle pAMca aura anya do adhyayanoM kA saMkSipta vivaraNa prastuta kiyA hai| aura zeSa tIna adhyayanoM ko apratIta kahA hai|68 AcArya abhayadeva ke anusAra ina adhyayanoM kA saMkSepa meM vivaraNa isa prakAra hai - candra - bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha meM samavasRta the| jyotiSkarAja candra kA Agamana, nATyavidhi kA prdrshn| gautama gaNadhara kI jijJAsA para mahAvIra ne kahA - vaha pUrvabhava meM zrAvastI nagarI meM aMgati nAmaka zrAvaka thaa| pArzvanAtha ke pAsa dIkSita huaa| zrAmaNya kI eka bAra virAdhanA kI, vahAM se marakara yaha candra huaa| sUrya - yaha pUrvabhava meM zrAvastI nagarI meM supratiSThita nAma kA zrAvaka thaa| pArzvanAtha ke pAsa saMyama liyaa| virAdhanA karake sUrya huaa| zukra - zukra gRha bhagavAn ko namaskAra kara lauttaa| gautama kI jijJAsA para bhagavAn ne kahA - yaha pUrvabhava meM vArANasI meM somila brAhmaNa thaa| dikprokSaka tApasa bnaa| vividha tapa karane lgaa| eka bAra usane yaha pratijJA kI - jahA~ kahIM maiM gaDDhe meM gira jAU~gA, vahIM prANa chor3a duuNgaa| isa pratijJA ko lekara kASTha mudrA se muMha ko bAMdhakara uttara dizA kI ora prasthAna kiyaa| pahale dina eka azoka vRkSa ke nIce homa Adi se nivRtta hokara baiThA thaa| usa samaya eka deva ne vahAM prakaTa hokara kahA - aho somila brAhmaNa maharSe ! tumhArI pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai| pAMca dinoM taka bhinna-bhinna sthAnoM meM usako yahI devavANI sunAI dii| pAMcaveM dina usane deva se pUchA - merI pravrajyA duSpravrajyA kyoM hai ? uttara meM deva ne kahA - tumane apane gRhIta aNuvratoM kI virAdhanA kI hai| abhI bhI samaya hai| use punaH svIkAra kro| deva ke kahane se tApasa ne vaisA hI kiyaa| zrAvakatva kA pAlana kara yaha zukra deva banA hai| ' 66. sthAnAGga 10 sU. 119 67. dIrghadazAH svarUpato'vanagatA eva, tadadhyayanAni tu kAnicinnarakAvalikAzrutaskandhe uplbhynte| -sthAnAGga, patra 485 68. zeSANi triinnyprtiitaani| -sthAnAMgavRtti, patra 486 [31]

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zrIdevI - eka bAra zrIdevI bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vandana karane ke liye rAjagRha meM aaii| jaba vaha nATaka dikhA kara lauTa gaI to gaNadhara gautama ne usake pUrvabhava ke sambandha meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne kahA - rAjagRha meM sudarzana zreSThI kI jyeSTha putrI kA nAma bhUtA thaa| vaha pArzvanAtha ke pAsa pravajita huI para usakA apane zarIra para mamatva thaa| vaha usakI sAra-sambhAla meM lagI rhtii| usane aticAra kI AlocanA nahIM kii| marakara saudharma devaloka meM devI huii| bahuputrikA - yaha devI bhagavAn ko vandana karane rAjagRha meM aaii| bhagavAn ne isakA pUrvabhava batAte hue kahA - vArANasI nagarI meM bhadra sArthavAha thaa| subhadrA usakI bhAryA thii| vaha vaMdhyA thii| usake mana meM saMtAna kI prabala icchA thii| sAdhviyAM eka bAra bhikSA ke liye giiN| unase putra-prApti kA upAya puuchaa| unhoMne dharma kI bAta khii| vaha pravrajita huii| dIkSita hone para bhI vaha bAlakoM se bahuta pyAra krtii| aticAra kA sevana kiyaa| marakara saudharma meM devI huii| prastuta upAMga meM jo caritra haiM ve kathA kI dRSTi se sAMgopAMga nahIM haiN| kathA kA utanA hI bhAga diyA gayA hai jitane se unake nAyakoM ke paraloka ke jIvana para prakAza par3atA hai| vartamAna jIvana kA citraNa bahuta hI kama huA hai| jIvana ke marma sthala ko yatra-tatra chUA gayA hai| sAdhakoM kI sAdhanA itanI adhika prabala hai ki usameM kathAtattva daba gayA hai| tathApi yaha ni:saMkoca kahA jA sakatA hai ki isa upAMga kI kathAoM se svasamaya aura parasamaya kA jJAna sahaja ho jAtA hai| puSphacUlA : puSpacUlA isa upAMga ke bhI dasa adhyayana haiN| ina dasa adhyayanoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. zrIdevI 2. hrIdevI 3. dhRtidevI 4. kIrtidevI 5. buddhidevI 6. lakSmIdevI 7. ilAdevI 8. surAdevI 9. rasadevI 10. gndhdevii| - prathama adhyayana kI kathA kA sAra isa prakAra hai - eka bAra bhagavAn mahAvIra rAjagRha nagara meM virAjamAna the| zrIdevI saudharma kalpa se darzanArtha aaii| usane divya nATaka kiye| gautama kI jijJAsA para bhagavAn ne kahA - pUrvabhava meM yaha sudarzana zreSThI kI bhUtA nAmaka putrI thii| yuvAvasthA meM bhI vaha vRddhA dikhAI detI thI jisase usakA pANigrahaNa nahIM ho skaa| bhagavAn pArzva kA Agamana huaa| bhUtA ne mahAsatI puSpacUlikA ke pAsa zramaNa dharma svIkAra kiyaa| parantu bhUtA rAta-dina apane zarIra ko sajAne meM lagI rhtii| puSpacUlikA AryikA ne use batAyA ki yaha zramaNAcAra nahIM hai| ina pApoM kI AlocanA kara tumheM zuddhikaraNa karanA caahiye| parantu usane AjJA kI avahelanA kI aura pRthak rahane lgii| binA AlocanA kie marakara yaha zrIdevI huii| tatpazcAt vaha mahAvideha meM janma lekara nirvANa prApta kregii| isI prakAra avaziSTa nau adhyayanoM meM hI devI, dhRti devI, kIrti devI Adi kA varNana hai| ve sabhI saudharma kalpa meM nivAsa karane vAlI thiiN| ve sabhI pUrva bhava meM bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI ziSyA puSpacUlA ke pAsa dIkSita huI thIM aura sabhI zauca-kriyA pradhAna thiiN| zarIra Adi kI zuddhi para unakA vizeSa lakSya thaa| ye sabhI deviyAM devaloka se cyavana kara mahAvideha kSetra se siddhi prApta kreNgii| [32]

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isa prakAra upAMga meM bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI paramparA meM dIkSita hone vAlI dasa zramaNiyoM kI carcA hai| aitihAsika dRSTi se isa upAMga kA atyadhika mahattva hai| vartamAna yuga meM bhI sAdhviyoM kA itihAsa milane meM kaThinatA ho rahI hai to isa upAMga meM bhagavAn pArzva ke yuga kI sAdhviyoM kA varNana hai| zrI, hrI, dhRti, kIrti, buddhi, lakSmI Adi jitanI bhI viziSTa zaktiyAM haiM, unakI adhiSThAtrI deviyA~ haiN| vaNhidasA (vRSNidazA) - nandI cUrNi ke anusAra prastuta upAMga kA nAma aMdhakavRSNidazA thaa| bAda meM usameM se 'aMdhaka' zabda lupta ho gyaa| kevala vRSNidazA hI avazeSa rhaa| Aja yaha upAMga isI nAma se vizruta hai| isa upAMga meM vRSNivaMzIya bAraha rAjakumAroM kA varNana bAraha adhyayanoM ke dvArA kiyA gayA hai| una adhyayanoM ke nAma kramazaH isa prakAra haiM - 1. niSadha kumAra, 2. mAtalI kumAra, 3. vaha kumAra, 4. veha kumAra, 5. pragati (pagaya)kumAra, 6. jyoti (yuciki)kumAra, 7. dazaratha kumAra, 8. dRr3haratha kumAra, 9. mahAdhanu kumAra, 10. saptadhanu kumAra, 11. dazadhanu kumAra, 12. zatadhanu kumaar| dvArakA meM vAsudeva zrIkRSNa kA rAjya thaa| rAjA baladeva kI rAnI revatI thii| usane niSadha kumAra ko janma diyaa| bhagavAn ariSTanemi eka bAra dvArakA meM pdhaare| unakA Agamana suna zrIkRSNa ne sAmudAnika bherI dvArA bhagavAn ke Agamana kI udghoSaNA karavAyI aura saparivAra dala-bala sahita ve vandanA ke liye gye| niSadha kumAra bhI bhagavAn ko namaskAra karane ke liye phuNcaa| niSadha kumAra ke divya rUpa ko dekhakara bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke pradhAna ziSya varadatta muni ne usake divyarUpa Adi ke saMbaMdha meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne batAyA ki rohItaka nagara meM mahAbala rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| usakI rAnI padmAvatI se vIrAMgada nAma kA putra huaa| yuvAvasthA meM vaha manuSya saMbaMdhI bhogoM ko bhoga rahA thaa| eka bAra siddhArtha AcArya usa nagara meM aaye| unakA upadeza zravaNa kara vIrAMgada ne zramaNa-pravrajyA grahaNa kii| aneka prakAra ke tapAdi anuSThAna kiye aura 11 aGgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| isa prakAra 45 varSa taka zramaNaparyAya kA pAlana kiyaa| usake bAda do mAsa kI saMlekhanA kara pApasthAnakoM kI AlocanA aura zuddhi karake samAdhibhAva se kAladharma prApta karake brahma nAmaka pA~caveM devaloka meM deva huaa| vahA~ devAyu pUrNa karake yahA~ yaha niSadha kumAra ke rUpa meM utpanna huA aura aisI mAnuSI Rddhi, prApta kI hai| yaha niSadha kumAra bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke samIpa anagAra hokara kAlAntara meM nirvANa prApta hue| isI prakAra anya adhyayanoM meM bhI prasaMga haiN| isa prakAra vRSNidazA kA samApana huaa|69 isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki vRSNidazA meM yaduvaMzIya rAjAoM ke itivRtta kA aMkana hai| isameM kathAtattvoM kI apekSA paurANika tattvoM kA prAdhAnya hai| bhagavAn ariSTanemi kA mahattva kaI dRSTiyoM se pratipAdita kiyA gayA hai| isameM Aye huye yaduvaMzIya rAjAoM kI tulanA zrImad bhAgavata meM Ae huye yaduvaMzIya caritroM se kI jA sakatI hai| harivaMza purANa ke nirmANa ke bIja bhI yahAM para vidyamAna haiN| vRSNivaMza kI, jisakA Age 69. evaM sesA vi ekArasa ajjhayaNA neyavvA saMgahaNIaNusAreNaM ahINamairittaM ekkArasasu vi| -vRSNidazA sUtra, antimaaMza [33]

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jAkara harivaMza nAmakaraNa huA, sthApanA hari nAmaka pUrva puruSa se huI, isaliye spaSTa hai ki vRSNivaMza, harivaMza kA hI eka aMga hai| prastuta upAMga ke upasaMhAra meM likhA hai - nirayAvalikA zrutaskandha samApta huaa| upAMga samApta hue| nirayAvalikA upAMga kA eka hI zrutaskandha hai| isake pA~va varga haiN| ye pA~ca varga pA~ca dinoM meM upadiSTa kiye jAte haiN| pahale se cauthe taka ke vargoM meM dasa-dasa adhyayana haiM aura pA~caveM varga meM bAraha adhyayana hai| nirayAvalikA zrutaskandha samApta huaa| ___ yahAM yaha cintanIya hai ki nirayAvalikA ke upasaMhAra meM nirayAvalikA kI samApti kI sUcanA dI gii| punaH vRSNidazA ke aMta meM bhI nirayAvalikA ke samApta hone kI sUcanA dI gaI hai| do bAra eka hI bAta kI sUcanA kaise AI ? isa sUcanA meM upAMga samApta hue yaha bhI sUcana kiyA gayA hai| isase yaha to spaSTa hai hI ki vartamAna meM jo pRthak-pRthak kalpikA, kalpAvataMsikA, puSpikA, puSpacUlikA aura vRSNidazA, ye pA~coM upAMga kisI samaya eka hI upAMga ke rUpa meM pratiSThita the| vyAkhyAsAhitya ___ kathApradhAna hone ke kAraNa nirayAvalikA para na niyuktiyA~ likhI gaIM, na bhASya aura na cUrNiyoM kA hI nirmANa huaa| kevala zrIcandrasUri ne saMskRta bhASA meM nirayAvalikA kalpAvataMsikA, puSpikA, puSpacUlA aura vRSNidazA para saMkSipta aura zabdArthasparzI vRtti likhI hai| zrIcandrasUri kA hI apara nAma pArzvadevagaNi thaa| ye zIlabhadrasUri ke ziSya the| unhoMne vikrama saMvat 1174 meM nizIthacUrNi para durgapada vyAkhyA likhI thI aura zramaNopAsakapratikramaNa, nandI, jItakalpa bRhaccUrNi Adi AgamoM para bhI inakI TIkAe~ haiN| prastuta AgamoM kI vRtti ke prArambha meM AcArya ne bhagavAn pArzva ko namaskAra kiyA - pArzvanAthaM namaskRtya praayo'nygrnthviikssitaa| nirayAvalizrutaskandha-vyAkhyA kAcit prkaashyte|| vRtti ke aMta meM vRttikAra ne na svayaM kA nAma diyA hai, na apane guru kA hI nirdeza kiyA hai, na vRtti ke lekhana kA samaya hI sUcita kiyA hai| grantha kI jo marita prati hai usameM 'iti zrIcandrasUri viracitaM nirayAvalikAzrutaskandhavivaraNaM smaaptmiti| shriirstu|' itanA ullekha hai| vRtti kA granthamAna 600 zloka pramANa hai| dUsarI saMskRta TIkA kA nirmANa kiyA hai| sthAnakavAsI jaina paramparA ke AcArya ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja ne / unakI TIkA sarala aura subodha hai| isa TIkA meM rAjA kUNika ke pUrvabhava kA bhI varNana hai| aura bhI kaI prasaMga haiN| ina do saMskRta TIkAoM ke atirikta ina AgamoM para anya koI saMskRta TIkAe~ nahIM likhI gaI haiN| . san 1922 meM Agamodaya samiti sUrata ne candrasUrikRta vRtti sahita nirayAvalikA kA prakAzana kiyaa| 70. nirayAvalimA, (vahindasA.), antima bhAga [34]

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isase pUrva, san 1885 meM AgamasaMgraha banArasa se candrasUrikRta vRtti, gujarAtI vivecana ke sAtha, eka saMskaraNa prakAzita huA thaa| san 1932 meM zrI pI. ela. vaidya, pUnA evaM san 1934 meM e. esa. gopANI aura vI. je. cokasI ahamadAbAda dvArA prastAvanA ke sAtha vRtti prakAzita kI gii| vi. saM. 1990 meM mUla va TIkA ke gujarAtI artha ke sAtha jaina dharma prasAraka sabhA, bhAvanagara dvArA eka saMskaraNa prakAzita huaa| san 1934 meM gurjara grantha kAryAlaya ahamadAbAda se bhAvAnuvAda niklaa| vIra saM. 2445 meM hindI anuvAda ke sAtha haidarAbAda se AcArya amolaka RSi jI ma. ne eka saMskaraNa nikAlA thaa| san 1960 meM jaina zAstroddhAraka samiti, rAjakoTa se AcArya ghAsIlAlajI mahArAja ne saMskRta vyAkhyA hindI aura gujarAtI anuvAda ke sAtha prakAzita krvaayaa| pupphabhikkhujI ne san 1954 meM 32 AgamoM ke sAtha ina AgamoM kA bhI prakAzana krvaayaa| isa taraha nirayAvalikA aura zeSa upAMgoM kA samaya-samaya para prakAzana huA hai| prastuta saMskaraNa zramaNasaMghIya yuvAcArya madhukara munijI mahArAja ke kuzala netRtva meM Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara dvArA 32 AgamoM ke prakAzana kA mahAn kArya cala rahA hai| isa Agama prakAzana mAlA se abhI taka aneka Agama vividha vidvAnoM ke dvArA sampAdita hokara prakAzita ho cuke haiN| jina AgamoM kI mUrdhanya, manISiyoM ne mukta kaNTha se prazaMsA kI hai, usI Agama mAlA ke prakAzana kI kar3I kI lar3I meM nirayAvalikA, kalpAvataMsikA, puSpikA, puSpacUlA aura vRSNidazA ina pA~coM upAMgoM kA eka jilda meM prakAzana ho rahA hai| isameM zuddha mUlapATha hai, artha hai aura pariziSTa haiN| isake anuvAdaka aura sampAdaka haiM - devakumAra jaina jo pahale aneka granthoM kA sampAdana kara cuke haiN| sampAdana kA zrama yatra-tatra mukharita huA hai| sAtha hI sampAdanakalAmarmajJa, lekhana-zilpI paMDita zobhAcandajI bhArilla kI sUkSma-medhA-zakti kA camatkAra bhI dRggocara hotA hai| prastAvanA likhate samaya svAsthya sambandhI aneka vyavadhAna upasthita huye jinake kAraNa cAhate huye bhI adhika vistRta prastAvanA maiM nahIM likha skaa| isa Agama meM aise aneka jIvana-bindu haiM jinakI tulanA anya granthoM ke sAtha sahaja kI jA sakatI hai| ina AgamoM meM bhagavAn mahAvIra, bhagavAn pArzva aura bhagavAn ariSTanemi ke yuga ke kucha pAtroM kA nirUpaNa hai| tathApi saMkSepa meM kucha paMktiyA~ likha gayA huuN| AzA hai jijJAsuoM ke liye ye paMktiyA~ sambala rUpa meM upayogI hoNgii| parama zraddheya rAjasthAnakesarI adhyAtmayogI upAdhyAya pUjya, gurudeva zrI puSkara munijI mahArAja ke hArdika AzIrvAda ke kAraNa hI Agama sAhitya meM avagAhana karane ke sunahare kSaNa prApta hue haiM, jise maiM apanA saubhAgya mAnatA huuN| AzA hI nahIM apitu dRr3ha vizvAsa hai ki pUrva AgamoM kI taraha ye Agama bhI pAThakoM ke liye prakAza-stambha kI taraha upayogI siddha hoNge| - devendramuni zAstrI jaina sthAnaka madanagaMja di. 6-11-83 [35]

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viSayAnukrama prathama varga : kalpikA (nirayAvalikA) prathama adhyayana rAjagRhanagara, caitya, azokavRkSa, pRthvIzilApaTTaka Arya sudharmA svAmI kA padArpaNa jambU anagAra kI jijJAsA sudharmA svAmI kA uttara kumAra kAla kA paricaya kumAra kAla kI ratha - mUsala saMgrAmapravRtti kAlI devI kI cintA cintAnivAraNa hetu kAlI kA bhagavAn ke samIpa gamana bhagavAn kI dezanA : kAlI kI jijJAsA kA samAdhAna kAlI kA dukhita honA gautama kI jijJAsA : bhagavAn kA samAdhAna celanA kA dohada zreNika kA AzvAsana abhayakumAra kA Agamana : dohadapUrti kA upAya celanA devI kA vicAra bAlaka kA janma : ekAnta meM pheMkanA zreNika dvArA bhartsanA kUNika kA kuvicAra kAlAdi dvArA svIkRti kUNika kA celanA ke pAdavandanArtha gamana zreNika kA manovicAra kumAra vehalla kI krIr3A padmAvatI kI IrSyA vehalla kumAra kA manomanthana kUNika rAjA kI pratikriyA ceTaka rAjA kA uttara kUNika rAjA kI cetAvanI [37] 3 5 5 6 7 7 8 8 9 11 11 13 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 32

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yuddha kI taiyArI kAla Adi dasa kumAroM kI yuddhArtha sajjA kUNika : yuddha prayANa se pUrva ceTaka kA gaNa - rAjAoM se parAmarza ceTaka rAjA kA yuddhakSetra meM Agamana yuddhArtha vyUharacanA upasaMhAra dvitIya adhyayana sukAla kumAra kA paricaya tRtIya se dazama adhyayana mahAkAla Adi kumAroM saMbaMdhI vaktavyatA dvitIya varga : kalpAvataMsikA prathama adhyayana utkSepa : jambU svAmI kA prazna sudharmA svAmI kA uttara padmAvatI kA svapnadarzana padma anagAra kI sAdhanA dvitIya adhyayana mahApadmakumAra kI janma- dIkSA - sAdhanA Adi tRtIya se dazama adhyayana zeSa kumAroM kA atidezapUrvaka kathana tRtIya varga : puSpikA prathama adhyayana utkSepa : jambUsvAmI kA prazna, sudharmA svAmI kA uttara candravimAna meM jyotiSakendra candra zrAvastI nagarI kA aMgati ( aMgajita ) gAthApati arhat pArzva kA padArpaNa aMgajita kI pravrajyA, upapAta candra kA bhAvI janma dvitIya adhyayana sUryadeva kA samavasaraNa meM Agamana sUryadeva kA bhaviSya [38] 33 saengsaengsaengsaengsaeng 34 35 37 38 39 40 42 43 44 44 45 45 48 49 50 50 53 53 54 55 56 56

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tRtIya adhyayana utkSepa zukramahAgraha kA pUrvabhava somila kA gRhatyAga kA vicAra somila kI dizAprokSika sAdhanA somila kA nayA saMkalpa deva dvArA somila ko pratibodha somila dvArA punaH zrAvakadharmagrahaNa somila kI zukramahAgraha meM utpatti caturtha adhyayana : bahuputrikA devI bahuputrikA devI gautama kI jijJAsA subhadrA sArthavAhI kI cintA suvratA AryA kA Agamana .subhadrA kI jijJAsA : AryAoM kA uttara AryAoM kA upadeza : subhadrA kA zramaNopAsikAvratagrahaNa subhadrA kA dIkSA kA saMkalpa dIkSA grahaNa . subhadrA AryA kI anurAgavRtti subhadrA kA pRthak AvAsa bahuputrikA devI rUpa meM utpatti gautamaM kI punaH jijJAsA somA kI yuvAvasthA somA dvArA bahusaMtAna-prasava somA kA vicAra suvratA AryA kA Agamana somA kA zrAvakadharmagrahaNa somA kA rASTrakUTa se dIkSA ke liye pUchanA somA kI pravrajyA paMcama adhyayana : pUrNabhadra deva utkSepa [39]

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100 101 102 104 pUrNabhadra deva kA nATyapradarzana SaSTha adhyayana : maNibhadra deva utkSepa adhyayana 7 se 10 dattadi kA vRttAnta caturtha varga : puSpacUlikA prathama adhyayana utkSepa bhUtA kA darzanArtha gamana bhUtA kA pravrajyAgrahaNa zarIrabakuzikA bhUtA bhUtA kA avasAna aura siddhigama adhyayana 2 - 10 hI devI Adi kA vRttAnta paMcama varga : vahnidazA prathama adhyayana utkSepa dvArakA nagarI raivataka parvata nandanavana udyAna, surapriya yakSAyatana dvArakA nagarI meM kRSNa vAsudeva, baladeva kRSNa vAsudeva kA darzanArtha gamana niSadhakumAra kA darzanArtha gamana varadatta anagAra kI jijJAsA : ariSTa nemi kA samAdhAna niSadha kumAra kA manoratha niSadha kumAra kI dIkSA : devalokotpatti niSadha kA mukti gamana grantha kI aMtima prazasti 105 105 106 106 107 108 109 110 112 113 114 116 117 pariziSTa 1 - mahAbalacaritam pariziSTa 2 - dRDhapratijJa . pariziSTa 3 - vyaktinAmasUcI 135 140 [40]

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nirayAvaliyAo nirayAvalikA

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prathama varga : kalpikA prathama adhyayana rAjagRhanagara, caitya, azokavRkSa, pRthvIzilApaTTaka 1. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nAmaM nayare hotthA / Rddhitthimiyasamiddhe guNasilae ceie| (vaNNao) asogavarapAyave puDhavisilApaTTae // // nirayAvaliyAo // (1) usa kAla arthAt cauthe Are meM aura usa samaya meM arthAt bhagavAn mahAvIra jaba isa dharA para vicaraNa kara rahe the, rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thA / vaha dhana-dhAnya, vaibhava Adi Rddhi-samRddhi se sampanna thaa| vahAM usake uttara-pUrva meM guNazilaka caitya thA / usakA varNana aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra samajha lenA caahiye| vahAM uttama azoka vRkSa thA aura usake nIce eka pRthvIzilApaTTaka rakhA thA / aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra inakA varNana samajha lenA cAhiye / vivecana isa sUtra meM aupapAtika sUtra ke atidezapUrvaka nagara Adi kA varNana karane kA saMketa kiyA hai| usakA saMkSepa meM sArAMza isa prakAra hai - rAjagRhanagara bhavanAdi vaibhava se sampanna, suzAsita, surakSita evaM dhana-dhAnya se samRddha thA / vahA~ nagara-jana aura jAnapada pramoda ke pracura sAdhana hone se pramudita rahate the / nikaTavartI kRSibhUmi atIva ramaNIya thii| usake cAroM ora pAsa-pAsa grAma base hue the / sundara sthApatya kalA se suzobhita caityoM aura paNyataruNiyoM ke sannivezoM kA vahA~ bAhulya thA / taskaroM Adi kA abhAva hone se nagara kSemarUpa sukha-zAMtimaya thA / subhikSa hone se bhikSuoM ko vahA~ sugamatA se bhikSA mila jAtI thI / vaha naTa - nartaka Adi manoraMjana karane vAloM se vyApta - sevita thA / udyAnoM Adi kI adhikatA se nandana - vana sA pratIta hotA thaa| surakSA kI dRSTi se vaha nagara khAMta, parikhA evaM prAkAra se pariveSTita thA / nagara meM zRMgATaka- siMghAr3e jaise AkAra vAle trikoNAkAra, caurAhe tathA rAjamArga bane the| vaha nagara apanI sundaratA se darzanIya, manorama aura manohara thA / guNazilaka caitya nagara ke bAhara IzAna koNa meM thA / vaha caitya atyaMta prAcIna thA, - * 1. aupa. pRSTha 4, Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara 2. aupa. pRSTha 12, Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara

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[ nirayAvalikAsUtra vikhyAta thaa| bheMTa ke rUpa meM pracura dhana-sampatti use prApta hotI thii| janasamUha dvArA prazaMsita thaa| chatra, dhvajA, ghaMTA, patAkA Adi se parimaNDita thaa| usakA AMgana lipA-putA thA aura divAloM para lambIlambI mAlAe~ laTakI rahatI thiiN| vahA~ sthAna-sthAna para gorocana, candana Adi ke thApe lage hue the| kAle agara Adi kI dhUpa kI maghamaghAtI mahaka se vahA~ kA vAtAvaraNa gaMdhavartikA jaisA pratIta hotA thaa| naTa, nartaka, bhojaka, mAgadha-cAraNa Adi yazogAyakAM se vyApta rahatA thaa| dUra-dUra taka ke dezavAsiyoM meM usakI kIrti bakhAnI jAtI thI aura bahuta se loga vahA~ manautI pUrNa hone para 'jAta' dene Ate the| ve use arcanIya, vandanIya, namaskaraNIya, kalyANakAraka, maMgalarUpa evaM divya mAna kara vizeSa rUpa se upAsanIya mAnate the| vizeSa parva-tyauhAroM para hajAroM prakAra kI pUjA upAsanA vahAM kI jAtI thii| bahuta se loga vahAM Akara jaya-jayakAra karate huye usakI pUjA-arcanA karate the| vanakhaNDa - vaha guNazilaka caitya cAroM ora se eka vanakhaNDa se ghirA huA thaa| vRkSoM kI saghanatA se vaha kAlA, kAlI AbhA vAlA, zItala, zItala AbhA vAlA, salaunA evaM salaunI AbhA vAlA dikhatA thaa| vahA~ ke saghana evaM vizAla vRkSoM kI zAkhAoM-prazAkhAoM ke paraspara guMtha jAne se aisA ramaNIka dikhatA thA mAnoM saghana megha ghaTAe~ ghirI huI hoN| azokavRkSa - usa vanakhaMDa ke bIcoM-bIca eka vizAla evaM ramaNIya azokavRkSa thaa| vaha uttama mUla, kaMda, skaMda, zAkhAoM, prazAkhAoM, pravAloM, pattoM, puSpoM aura phaloM se sampanna thaa| usakA sughar3a aura vizAla tanA itanA vizAla thA ki aneka manuSyoM dvArA bhujAyeM phailAye jAne para bhI gherA nahIM jA sakatA thaa| usake patte eka dUsare se saTe hue, adhomukha aura nirdoSa the| navIna pattoM, komala kisalayoM Adi se usakA zikhara bhAga suzobhita thaa| totA, mainA, tItara, baTera, koyala, mayUra Adi pakSiyoM ke kalarava se gUMjatA rahatA thaa| vahA~ madhulolupa bhramara-samUha mastI meM gunagunAte rahate the| usake Asa-pAsa meM anyAnya vRkSa, latAkuMja, maMDapa Adi zobhAyamAna the| vaha atIva tRptipradaM vipula sugaMdha ko phailA rahA thaa| ati vizAla paridhi vAlA hone se usake nIce aneka ratha. DoliyA~. pAlakiyA~ Adi Thahara sakatI thiiN| pRthvIzilApaTTaka - usa azokavRkSa ke nIce skaMdha se saTA huA eka pRthvIzilApaTTaka rakhA huA thaa| usakA varNa kAlA thA aura usakI prabhA aMjana, meghamAlA, nIlakamala, kezarAzi, khaMjanapakSI, sIMga ke garbhabhAga, jAmuna ke phala athavA alasI ke phUla jaisI thii| vaha atIva snigdha thaa| vaha aSTakoNa thA aura darpaNa ke samAna sama, suramya evaM camakadAra thaa| usa para IhAmRga-bher3iyA, vRSabha, azva, magara, vihaga (pakSI), vyAla (sarpa), kinnara, ruru (hiraNa vizeSa), zarabha, kuMjara, vanalatA, padmalatA Adi ke citra-vicitra citrAma bane hue the| usakA sparza mRgachAlA, ruI, makkhana aura arkatUla (Aka kI ruI) Adi ke samAna sukomala thaa| isa prakAra kA vaha zilApaTTaka manorama, darzanIya mohaka aura atIva manohara thaa| 1. nagara, caitya, azokavRkSa, pRthvIzilApaTTaka ke vistRta varNana ke liye dekhiye aupa. sUtra pRSTha 4-12 A. pra. sa., byAvara

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [5 Arya sudharmA svAmI kA padArpaNa teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa antevAsI ajasahamme nAmaM aNagAre jAIsaMpanne, jahA kesI (jAva) paJcahiM aNagArasaehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe, puvvANupubviM caramANe, jeNeva rAyagihe nayare, (jAva) ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM ogiNhittA saMjameNaM (tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe) jAva vihri| parisA niggyaa| dhammo khio| parisA pddigyaa|| (2) usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke aMtevAsI (ziSya) jAti (mAtRpakSa), kula (pitRpakSa) ityAdi se sampanna Arya sudharmAsvAmI nAmaka anagAra yAvat pAMca sau anagAroM ke sAtha pUrvAnupUrvI ke krama se calate huye jahAM rAjagRha nagara thA, vahAM padhAre yAvat yathA pratirUpa (sAdhumaryAdAnurUpa) avagraha (vasati) prApta karake saMyama evaM tapazcaryA se yAvat AtmA ko bhAvita karate huye vicarane lge| unakA zeSa varNana kezIkumAra ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| unake darzanArtha pariSad nikalI - janasamUha nagara se aayaa| Arya sudharmA ne dharmopadeza diyA aura pariSad vApisa lauTa gii| . vivecana - prastuta pATha meM tIna viSayoM kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai - (1) zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke antevAsI Arya sudharmAsvAmI kA rAjagRha nagara meM pdhaarnaa| unakI vandanA karane ke liye tathA dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ke liye rAjagRha nagara ke janasamUha kA phuNcnaa| (2) Arya sudharmAsvAmI dvArA dharmadezanA denA aura (3) dharmopadeza sunakara janasamUha kA vApisa nagara meM lauTa jaanaa| ___ Arya sudharmAsvAmI kA paricaya dene ke liye kezIkumAra zramaNa kA ullekha kiyA gayA hai| usakA Azaya yaha hai ki bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI ziSya paramparA ke kezIkumAra zramaNa kA varNana rAjapraznIyasUtra meM vistAra se kiyA gayA hai| vaha samasta varNana evaM unake mahAtmya ko pradarzita karane ke liye prayukta kiye gaye vizeSaNa Arya sudharmAsvAmI ke liye bhI samajha lene caahiye| jambU anagAra kI jijJAsA . 3. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM ajasuhammassa aNagArassa antavAsI jambU nAmaM aNagAre samacauraMsasaMThANasaMThie, (jAva) saMkhittaviulateulesse ajasuhammassa aNagArassa adUrasAmaMte uDDhaMjANU, (jAva) vihri| tae NaM se jambU jAyasaDhe, (jAva) pajjuvAsamANe evaM vayAsI'uvaGgANaM bhaMte samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ?' / ___ 'evaM khalu, jambU, samaNeNaM bhagavayA (jAva) saMpatteNaM evaM uvaGgANaM paJca vaggA pnnttaa| taM jahA - nirayAvaliyAo, kappavaDiMsiyAo, puphiyAo, pupphacUliyAo, vnnhidsaao||' 'jaI NaM, bhaMte! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNa uvaGgANaM paJca vaggA pannattA, taM jahA - :1. dekheM-rAjapraznIya sUtra pR. 136 - Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara

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[ nirayAvalikAsUtra nirayAvaliyAo (jAva) vaNhidasAo, paDhamassa NaM bhaMte! vaggassa uvaGgANaM nirayAvaliyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM kai ajjhayaNA pannattA ? ' 6 ] 3. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM Arya sudharmAsvAmI anagAra ke ziSya samacaturastra - saMsthAna vAle yAvat apane antara meM vipula tejolezyA ko samAhita kiye hue jambU nAmaka anagAra Arya sudharmAsvAmI ke na ati nikaTa, na ati dUra thor3I dUrI para Upara ko ghuTane kiye hue arthAt uttAna Asana se baiThe hue aura sira ko namA kara yAvat vicaraNa kara rahe the| usa samaya jambU svAmI ko zraddhA-saMkalpa vicAra utpanna huA yAvat paryupAsanA karate hue unhoMne isa prakAra nivedana kiyA- 'bhadanta ! zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta - nirvANaprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne upAMgoM kA kyA Azaya pratipAdana kiyA hai?" - - 'jijJAsA kA samAdhAna karane ke liye sudharmAsvAmI ne kahA muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne upAMgoM ke pAMca varga kahe haiN| unake nAma ye haiM (kalpikA) 2. kalpAvatansikA 3. puSpikA 4. puSpacUlikA 5. vRSNidazA / ' - 'bhadanta! yadi zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn ne nirayAvalikA yAvat vRSNidazA paryanta upAMgoM ke pAMca varga kahe haiM to he bhadanta ! zramaNa yAvat mokSaprApta bhagavAn ne nirayAvalikA nAmaka prathama upAMgavarga ke kitane adhyayana pratipAdita kiye haiM?' - vivecana isa gadyAMza meM viSaya-vivecana prArambha karane kI eka viziSTa prAcIna sAhityika vidhA ko batAyA hai ki jijJAsu prazna karatA hai aura uttara meM vaktA usa viSaya kA pratipAdana karatA hai / sudharmAsvAmI kA uttara 4. 'evaM khalu, samaNeNaM (jAva) sampatteNaM uvaGgANaM paDhamassa vaggassa nirayAvaliyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pannattA / taM jahA 'kAle sukAle mahAkAle kaNhe sukaNhe / tahA mahAkaNhe vIrakaNhe ya boddhabve / rAmakaNhe taheva ya piuseNakaNhe navame, dasame mahAseka AyuSman jambU ! zramaNa yAvat 1. nirayAvalikA u'|| - 'jai NaM bhaMte, samaNeNaM (jAva) saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM paDhamassa vaggassa nirayAvaliyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pannattA, paDhamassa NaM bhaMte, ajjhayaNassa nirayAvaliyANaM samaNeNaM (jAva) saMpatteNaM ke aTThe pannatte?' 4. zrI sudharmAsvAmI ne uttara meM kahA AyuSman jambU ! una zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prathama upAMga nirayAvaliyA - nirayAvalikA ke dasa adhyayana isa prakAra se pratipAdita kiye haiM 1. kAlakumAra, 2. sukAlakumAra, 3. mahAkAlakumAra, 4. kRSNakumAra, 5. sukRSNakumAra, 6 .

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varga 1: prathama adhyayana ] [ mahAkRSNakumAra, 7. vIrakRSNakumAra, 8. rAmakRSNakumAra, 9.pitRsenakumAra, 10. mhaasenkRssnnkumaar| jambU anagAra ne isa para punaH nivedana kiyA - 'bhagavan ! yadi zramaNa yAvat mokSa prApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne upAMgoM ke prathama varga nirayAvalikA ke dasa adhyayana pratipAdita kiye haiM to nirayAvalikA ke prathama adhyayana kA kyA Azaya nirUpita kiyA hai ?' kumAra kAla kA paricaya 5. evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jambuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse campA nAmaM nayarI hotthaa| riddh.| puNNabhadde ceie| tattha NaM campAe nayarIe seNiyassa ranno putte cellaNAe devIe attae kUNie nAmaM rAyA hotthaa| mhyaa.| tassa NaM kUNiyassa rano paumAvaI nAmaM devI hotthA, somAla. (jAva) vihri| tattha NaM campAe nayarIe seNiyassa ranno bhajjA kUNiyassa ranno cullamAuyA kAlI nAmaM devI hotthA somAla. (jAva) suruuvaa| tIse NaM kAlIe devIe putte kAle nAmaM kumAre hotthA, somAla. (jAva) suruuve|| ' 5. sudharmAsvAmI ne kahA-usa kAla aura usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM Rddhi Adi se sampanna campA nAma kI nagarI thii| usake uttara-pUrva digbhAga meM pUrNa- bhadra yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| usa campA nagarI meM zreNika rAjA kA putra evaM celanA devI kA aMgajAta-Atmaja kUNika nAma kA mahAmahimAzAlI rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| kUNika rAjA kI rAnI kA nAma padmAvatI thaa| vaha atIva sukumAla aMgopAMgoM vAlI thI ityAdi yAvat mAnavIya kAma-bhogoM kA upabhoga-paribhoga karatI huI samaya vyatIta kara rahI thii| usI campA nagarI meM zreNika rAjA kI patnI aura kUNika rAjA kI choTI mAtA (vimAtA) kAlI nAma kI rAnI thI, jo hAtha paira Adi sukomala aMga-pratyaMgoM vAlI thI yAvat surUpA thii| usI kAlI devI kA putra kAla nAmaka kumAra thaa| vaha sukomala yAvat rUpa-saundaryazAlI thaa| kumAra kAla kI ratha-mUsala saMgrAma pravRtti 6. tae NaM se kAle kumAre annayA kayAi tihiM dantisahasseMhiM, tihiM rahasahasseMhi, tihiM AsasahasseMhiM, tihiM maNuyakoDIhiM, garulavUhe ekkArasameNaM khaNDeNaM kUNieNaM rannA saddhiM rahamusalaM saMgAmaM oyaae|| 6. tadanantara kisI samaya kAla kumAra tIna hajAra hAthiyoM, tIna hajAra rathoM, tIna hajAra azvoM, aura tIna koTi manuSyoM (tIna karor3a sainikoM) ko lekara garuDavyUha meM, gyArahaveM khaNDa-aMza ke bhAgIdAra kUNika rAjA ke sAtha rathamUsala saMgrAma meM pravRtta huaa| 1. rathamUsala saMgrAma - isa prakAra ke nAmakaraNa kA kAraNa bhagavatI sUtra za. 7-9 meM dekhie|

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8 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra kAlI devI kI cintA 7. tae NaM tIse kAlIe devIe annayA kayAi kuDumbajAgariyaM jAgaramANIe ayameyArUve ajjhathie (jAva) samuppajjitthA - 'evaM khalu mamaM putte kAlakumAre tihiM dantisahassehiM (jAva) oyaae| se manne, kiM jaissai ? jIvissai ? no jIvissai ? parAjiNissai ? no parAjiNijJAi ? kAle NaM kumAre ahaM jIvamANaM pAsijA ?' ohayamaNa. (jAva) jhiyaai|| 7. taba eka bAra apane kuTumba-parivAra kI sthiti para vicAra karate huye kAlI devI ke mana meM isa prakAra kA saMkalpa utpanna huA - 'merA putra kumAra kAla tIna hajAra hAthiyoM Adi ko lekara yAvat rathamUsala saMgrAma meM pravRtta huA hai| to kyA vaha vijaya prApta karegA athavA vijaya prApta nahIM karegA ? vaha jIvita rahegA athavA nahIM rahegA ? zatru ko parAjita karegA yA nahIM karegA ? kyA maiM kAla kumAra ko jIvita dekha sakU~gI ?' ityAdi vicAroM se vaha udAsa ho gii| nirutsAhita-sI hotI huI yAvat ArtadhyAna meM magna ho gii| cintAnivAraNa hetu kAlI kA bhagavAn ke samIpa gamana teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre smosrie| parisA niggyaa| tae NaM tIse kAlIe devIe imIse kahAe laTThAe samANIe ayameyArUve ajjhatthie, (jAva) samuppajitthA - 'evaM khalu, samaNe bhagavaM puvvANupuvviM (jAva) viri| taM mahAphalaM khalu tahArUvANaM (jAva) viulassa aTThassa ghnnyaae| taM gacchAmi NaM samaNaM (jAva) pajjuvAsAmi, imaM ca NaM eyArUvaM vAgaraNaM pucchissAmi' tti kaTu evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA koDumbiyapurise saddAvittA evaM vayAsI - 'khyiAmeva bho devANuppiyA! dhammiyaM jANappavaraM juttAmeva uvtttthveh|' uvaTThavittA (jAva) pccppinnnti| tae NaM sA kAlI devI NhAyA kayabalikammA (jAva) appamahagyAbharaNAlaMkiyasarIrA bahUhiM khunjAhiM (jAva) mahattaragavindaparikkhittA anteurAo niggacchitA jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA, jeNeva dhammie jANappavare teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA dhammiyaM jANappavaraM durUhai, durUhittA niyagapariyAlasaMparivuDA campaM nayariM majhamajheNaM niggacchai, niggacchittA jeNeva puNNabhaddeceie, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA chattAie (jAva) dhammiyaM jANappavaraM Thavei, niggacchittA dhammiyAo jANappavarAo paccoruhittA bahUhiM jAva khujAhiM0 vindaparikkhittA jeNeva samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre, teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM tikkhutto vNdi| ThiyA ceva saparivArA sussUsamANI namasamANI abhimuhA viNaeNaM paJjaliuDA pjuvaasi| 8. usI samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA campA nagarI meM padArpaNa huaa| bhagavAn ko vandanA-namaskAra karane evaM dharmopadeza sunane ke liye jana-pariSad niklii| taba vaha kAlI devI bhI isa saMvAda-samAcAra ko jAna kara harSita huI aura use isa prakAra kA Antarika yAvat saMkalpa-vicAra utpanna huA - pUrvAnupUrvI krama se vihAra karate hue yAvat zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra yahA~ virAja rahe haiN|

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varga 1: prathama adhyayana ] - tathArUpa zramaNa bhagavantoM kA nAmazravaNa hI mahAn phalaprada hai to unake samIpa pahu~ca kara vandana-namaskAra karane ke phala ke viSaya meM to kahanA hI kyA hai? yAvat unake pAsa se zruta-vipula zruta ke artha ko grahaNa karane kI mahimA to apAra hai| ataeva maiM zramaNa bhagavAn ke samIpa jAU~, yAvat unakI paryupAsanA karU~ aura unase pUrvollikhita prazna puuchuu| kAlI rAnI ne isa prakAra kA vicAra kiyaa| vicAra karake usane kauTumbika puruSoM-sevakoM ko bulaayaa| unheM bulAkara yaha AjJA dI - 'devAnupriyo! zIghra hI dhArmika kAryoM meM prayoga kiye jAne vAle zreSTha ratha ko jota kara laao|' kauTumbika puruSoM ne jute ratha ko upasthita kiyA, yAvat AjJAnurUpa kArya kiye jAne kI sUcanA dii| tatpazcAt snAna kara evaM balikarma kara kAlI devI yAvat mahAmUlyavAna kintu alpa yA alpa bhAra vAle AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita ho aneka kubjA dAsiyoM yAvat mahattarakavRnda (antaHpura-rakSikAoM) ko sAtha le kara antaHpura se niklii| nikala kara apane parijanoM evaM parivAra se pariveSTita ho kara campA nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca hokara nikalI aura nikala kara jahA~ pUrNabhadra caitya thA, vahA~ phuNcii| vahA~ pahu~ca kara tIrthaMkaroM ke chatrAdi atizayoM-prAtihAryoM ke dRSTigata hote hI dhArmika zreSTha ratha ko rokaa| ratha ko roka kara usa dhArmika zreSTha ratha se nIce utarI aura utara kara bahuta-sI kubjA Adi dAsiyoM yAvat mahattarakavRnda ke sAtha jahA~ zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra virAjamAna the, vahA~ phuNcii| phira tIna bAra AdakSiNa pradakSiNA karake vandanA-namaskAra kiyA aura vahIM baiTha kara saparivAra bhagavAn kI dezanA sunane ke liye utsuka hokara namaskAra karatI huI, aJjali karake vinayapUrvaka paryupAsanA karane lgii| vivecana - ukta gadyAMzoM meM santAna ke prati mAtRhRdaya kI manobhAvanAoM kA citraNa kiyA gayA hai| mAtA kA hRdaya santAna ke liye kiMcit mAtra aniSTa kI AzaMkA hone para cintita-vikala ho uThatA hai| jaba vaha vikalatA zamita na ho to aniSTa ke nivAraNa ke liye vaha manautI karatI hai| AptajanoM kI sevA meM pahu~catI hai aura usa kalpita aniSTa ke nivAraNa ke kisI na kisI upAya ko jAnane ke liye utsuka rahatI hai| kAlI rAnI bhI isI bhAvanA ko mana meM saMjAye hue bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM upasthita huI thii| bhagavAn kI dezanA : kAlI kI jijJAsA kA samAdhAna 9. tae NaM samaNe bhagavaM (jAva) kAlIe devIe tIse ya mahaimahAliyAe parisAe dhamma kahA bhANiyavvA (jAva) samaNovAsae vA samaNovAsiyA vA viharamANA ANAe ArAhae bhvi| tae NaM sA kAlI devI samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa antiyaM dhamma soccA nisamma haTTha (jAva) hiyayA samaNaM bhagavaM tikkhutto, evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu, bhante! mama putte kAle kumAre tihiM dantisahassehiM (jAva) rahamusalaM saMgAmaM oyaae| se NaM bhaMte! kiM jaissai? no jaissai, (jAva) kAle NaM kumAre ahaM jIvamANaM pAsijA ?'

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[ nirayAvalikAsUtra 'kAlI' i samaNe bhagavaM kAliM deviM evaM vayAsI evaM khalu, kAlI tava putte kAle kumAre tihiM dantisahassehiM ( jAva ) kUNieNaM rannA saddhiM rahamusalaM saMgAmaM saMgAmemANa hayamahiyapavaravIra ghAiyaNivaDiyaciMdhajjhayapaDAge nirAloyAo disAo karemANe ceDagassa ranno sapakkhaM sapaDidisiM raheNa paDirahaM hvvmaage| tae NaM se ceDae rAyA kAlaM kumAraM ejjamANaM pAsai, pAsittA Asurute ( jAva) misimisemANe dhaNu parAmusai, parAmusittA usuM parAmusai, parAmusittA bar3asAhaM ThANaM ThAi, ThAittA AyayakaNNAyayaM usuM karei, karettA kAlaM kumAraM egAhaccaM kUDAhaccaM jIviyAo vavarove / taM kAlagae NaM kAlI ! kAle kumAre, no ceva NaM tumaM kAlaM kumAraM jIvamANaM pAsihisi / ' 10 1 9. tatpazcAt zramaNa bhagavAn ne yAvat usa kAlI devI aura vizAla janapariSad ko dharmadezanA sunAI / yahA~ aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra dharmadezanA kA kathana karanA cAhiye ki yAvat zramaNopAsaka aura zramaNopAsakA AjJA ke ArAdhaka hote haiM / " isake bAda zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se dharmazravaNa kara aura use hRdaya meM avadhArita kara kAlI rAnI ne harSita, saMtuSTa yAvat vikasitahRdaya hokara zramaNa bhagavAn ko tIna bAra vandana-namaskAra karake isa prakAra nivedana kiyA bhadanta! merA putra kAla kumAra tIna hajAra hAthiyoM yAvat rathamUsala saMgrAma meM pravRtta huA hai, to he bhagavan ! to kyA vaha vijayI hogA athavA vijayI nahIM hogA ? yAvat kyA maiM ATM kumAra ko jIvita dekha sakUMgI? pratyuttara meM 'he kAlI !' isa prakAra se saMbodhita kara zramaNa bhagavAn ne kAlI devI se kahA kAlI ! tumhArA putra kAla kumAra, jo tIna hajAra hAthiyoM yAvat kUNika rAjA ke sAtha rathamUsala saMgrAma meM jUjhate huye vIravaroM ko Ahata, mardita, ghAtita karate huye aura unakI saMketasUcaka dhvajApatAkAoM ko bhUmisAt karate huye- girAte huye, dizA vidizAoM ko AlokazUnya karate huye ratha se ratha ko ar3Ate huye ceTaka rAjA ke sAmane AyA / taba ceTaka rAjA ne kumAra kAla ko Ate huye dekhA, dekhakara krodhAbhibhUta ho yAvat misa - misAte huye dhanuSa ko uThAyA / uThAkara bANa ko hAtha meM liyA, lekara dhanuSa para bANa car3hAyA, car3hAkara use kAna taka khIMcA aura khIMcakara eka hI vAra meM Ahata karake, raktaraMjita karake niSprANa kara diyaa| ataevaM he kAlI ! vaha kAla kumAra kAlakavalita - maraNa ko prApta ho gayA hai| aba tuma kAla kumAra ko jIvita nahIM dekha sakatI ho| vivecana mahApuruSoM kA yaha upadeza aura nIti hai ki priya evaM satya bhASA kA prayoga karanA cAhiye // taba bhagavAn ne aisA aniSTa aura apriya uttara kyoM diyA ? isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki bhagavAn sarvajJa sarvadarzI the / usa samaya jo kucha ho rahA yA ho cukA thA, usako na to ve badala sakate the aura na chipA sakate the / ataeva bhagavAn ne vahI spaSTa kiyA jo ho rahA thaa| bhagavAn ne to yuddha 1. aupapA. pRSTha 108 ( Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara )

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[11 varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] kA jo pariNAma kAla kumAra ke liye huA, usI ko spaSTa karane ke liye prajJApanI bhASA meM kAlI devI ko batalAyA ki aba tumhArA putra kAlagata ho gayA hai, ataH tuma use jIvita nahIM dekha skogii| sAtha hI bhagavAn ne yaha bhI dekhA ki putra-viyoga hI kAlI ke vairAgya kA kAraNa bnegaa| kAlI kA dukhita honA 10. tae NaM sA kAlI devI samaNassa bhagavao antiyaM eyamaTThe soccA nisamma mahayA puttasoeNaM aphphunnA samANI parasuniyattA viva campagalayA dhasa tti dharaNIyalaMsi savvaGgehiM sNnivddiyaa| taNaM sA kAlI devI muhuttantareNa AsatthA samANI uTThAe uTThei uTThattA samaNaM bhagavaM vaMdai, namaMsai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI 'evameyaM bhaMte, asaMdiddhameyaM bhaMte, sacce NaM bhaMte! esamaTThe, jaheyaM tubbhe vayaha' tti kaTTu samaNaM bhagavaM vaMdai namaMsai, vaMdittA namaMsittA tameva dhammiyaM jANappavaraM durUhai durUhittA jAmeva disiM pAubbhUyA tAmeva disiM pddigyaa| 10. zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke isa kathana ko sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake kAlI rAnI ghora. putra-zoka se abhibhUta - udvigna hokara kulhAr3I se khaMDita - kATI gaI campakalatA ke samAna pachAr3a khAkara dhar3Ama se sarvAMgoM se pRthvI para gira pdd'ii| kucha samaya ke pazcAt jaba kAlI devI kucha Azvasta - svastha - sI - huI taba khar3I huI aura khar3I hokara usane bhagavAn ko vandana- namaskAra kiyA / vaMdana - namaskAra karake ( ruMdhe svara se ) isa prakAra kahA- 'bhagavan! yaha isI prakAra hai, bhagavan ! yaha avitatha-asatya nahIM hai| bhagavan ! yaha asaMdigdha hai / bhagavan ! yaha satya hai yaha bAta aisI hI hai, jaisI Apane batalAI hai|' aisA kahakara usane zramaNa bhagavAn ko punaH vaMdana - namaskAra kiyA / vaMdana - namaskAra karake usI dhArmika yAna para ArUDha hokara, (jisa meM baiThakara bhagavAn ke pAsa AI thI) jisa dizA se AI thI vApisa usI dizA meM lauTa gii| gautama kI jijJAsA : bhagavAn kA samAdhAna 11. 'bhaMte' tti bhagavaM goyame (jAva) vaMdai namaMsai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI - 'kAle NaM bhaMte! kumAre tihiM dantisahassehiM jAva rahamusalaM saMgAmaM saMgAmemANe ceDaeNaM rannA egAhaccaM kUDAhaccaM jIviyAo vavarovie samANe kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gae, kahiM uvavanne ?' 'goyamA' i samaNe bhagavaM goyamaM evaM vayAsI - ' evaM khalu goyamA ! kAle kumAre tihiM dantisahassehiM jIviyAo vavarovie samANe kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA cautthIe paGkappabhAe puDhavIe hemAbhe narage dasasAgarovamaThiiesa neraiesa neraiyattAe uvavanne / ' 'kAle NaM bhaMte! kumAre kerisaehiM ArambhehiM kerisaehiM samArambhahiM kerisaehiM Arambha samArambhehiM kerisaehiM bhogehiM, kerisaehiM saMbhogehiM kerisaehiM bhogasaMbhogehiM kerisaeNa vA asubhakaDakammapabbhAreNaM kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA cautthIe paGkappabhAe puDhavIe jAva neraiyattAe uvavanne?'

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12 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra ___ evaM khalu, goyamA! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nAmaM nayare hotthA, riddhsthimiysmiddhe| tattha NaM rAyagihe nayare seNie nAma rAyA hotthA, mhyaa| tassa NaM seNiyassa ranno nandA nAmaM devI hotthA, somAlA. (jAva) vihri| tassa NaM seNiyassa ranno nandAe devIe attae abhae nAma kumAre hotthA, somAle. (jAva) surUve, sAmadAmabheyadaNDa. jahA cittA, (jAva) rajjadhurAe cintae yAdi hotthaa| tassa NaM seNiyassa ranno cellaNA nAmaM devI hotthA, somAlA (jAva) vihri|| tae NaM sA cellaNA devI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisayaMsi vAsagharaMsi jAva sIhaM sumiNe pAsittANaM paDibuddhA, jahA pabhAvaI, (jAva) sumiNapADhagA paDivisajjiyA, (jAva) cellaNA se vayaNaM paDicchittA jeNeva sae bhavaNe teNeva annupvitttthaa| 11. bhagavAn gautama, zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samIpa Aye aura 'bhadanta!' isa prakAra saMbodhana karate huye unhoMne yAvat vaMdana-namaskAra kiyaa| vaMdana-namaskAra karake apanI jijJAsA vyakta karate huye isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - bhagavan ! tIna hajAra hAthiyoM Adi ke sAtha jo kAla kumAra rathamUsala saMgrAma karate huye ceTaka rAjA ke eka hI AghAta-prahAra se raktaraMjita ho, jIvana-rahita-niSprANa hokara maraNa ke avasara para mRtyu ko prApta karake kahA~ gayA hai ? kahA~ utpanna huA hai ? 'gautama!' isa prakAra se saMbodhita kara bhagavAn ne gautama svAmI se kahA - 'gautama! tIna hajAra hAthiyoM Adi ke sAtha yuddhapravRtta vaha kAla kumAra jIvanarahita hokara kAla mAsa meM kAla karake cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI ke hemAbha naraka meM dasa sAgaropama kI sthiti vAle nairayikoM meM nAraka rUpa meM utpanna huA hai| - gautama ne punaH pUchA - bhadanta! kisa prakAra ke bhogoM saMbhogoM, bhoga-saMbhogoM ko bhogane se, kaise-kaise ArambhoM aura Arambha-samArambhoM se tathA kaise AcArita azubha karmoM ke bhAra se maraNa samaya meM maraNa karake vaha kAla kumAra cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI meM yAvat nairayika rUpa se utpanna huA hai ?. gautama svAmI ke ukta prazna ke uttara meM bhagavAn ne batAyA - gautama! usakA kAraNa isa prakAra hai - usa kAla aura usa samaya meM rAjagRha nAmaka nagara thaa| vaha nagara vaibhava se sampanna, zatruoM ke bhaya se rahita aura dhana-dhAnyAdi kI samRddhi se yukta thaa| usa rAjagRha nagara meM himavAn zaila ke sadRza mahAn zreNika rAjA rAja karatA thaa| zreNika rAjA kI aMga-pratyaMgoM se sukumAla nandA nAma kI rAnI thI, jo mAnavIya kAma bhogoM ko bhogatI huI yAvat samaya vyatIta karatI thii| usa zreNika rAjA kA putra aura nandA rAnI kA Atmaja abhaya nAmaka rAjakumAra thA, jo sukumAla yAvat surUpa thA tathA sAma, dAma, bheda aura daNDa kI rAjanIti meM citta sArathI ke samAna niSNAta thA yAvat rAjyadhurA-zAsana kA cintaka thA-catura saMcAlaka thaa| 1. citta sArathi kA paricaya dekhie rAjapraznIya pR. 131 (A.pra. samiti, byAvara)

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varga 1: prathama adhyayana ] [13 usa zreNika rAjA kI celanA nAma kI eka dUsarI sanI thii| vaha sukumAla hAtha-paira vAlI thI ityAdi usakA varNana samajha lenA cAhiye, yAvat sukhapUrvaka vicaraNa karatI thii| kisI samaya zayanagRha meM cintAoM Adi se mukta sukha-zayyA para sote huye celanA devI prabhAvatI devI ke samAna svapna meM siMha ko dekhakara jAgRta huI, yAvat svapna-pAThakoM ko AmaMtrita karake rAjA ne usakA phala puuchaa| svapna-pAThakoM ne svapna kA phala btlaayaa| svapna-pAThakoM ko vidA kiyaa| yAvat celanA devI una svapna-pAThakoM ke vacanoM ko saharSa svIkAra karake apane vAsabhavana ke aMdara calI gii| vivecana - ukta gadyAMza meM Agata - jahA citto jahA pabhAvaI aura 'jAva' zabda se saMketita Azaya isa prakAra hai - jahA citto - rAjapraznIyasUtra meM pradezI rAjA ke vRttAnta meM citta sArathI kA varNana kiyA gayA hai| yaha pradezI rAjA kA maMtrI sarIkhA thA, jo sAma Adi cAra prakAra kI rAjanItiyoM kA jAnakAra thaa| autpattikI, vainayikI, kArmikI aura pariNAmikI, ina cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM se sampanna thA (jina se kaThina se kaThina kArya karane kA sahI upAya nikAla letA thA) pArivArika samasyAoM, gopanIya kAryoM aura rahasyamaya avasaroM para rAjA ko saccI salAha detA thaa| rAjya-zAsana kA pramukha thA ityaadi| isI prakAra se abhaya kumAra bhI rAjA zreNika ke pratyeka kArya kA kartA thaa| rAjya ke gupta se gupta rahasya ko jAnatA thaa| jahA pabhAvaI - yaha hastinApura nagara ke bala rAjA kI rAnI thii| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 11 u. 11 meM mahAbala ke janmAdi kA vistAra se varNana kiyA gayA hai| mahAbala ke garbha meM Ane para prabhAvatI devI ne prazasta lakSaNoM se yukta siMha ko svapna meM dekhA thaa| svapna-darzana ke bAda svapna kI bAta apane pati rAjA bala ko btlaaii| rAjA bala ne apane buddhi-jJAna ke AdhAra se usa svapna kA zubha phala batAyA aura kahA ki kula ke bhUSaNa rUpa putra kA janma hogaa| phira rAjA ne svapna-pAThakoM ko bulaayaa| unhoMne vistAra se svapna-zAstra kA varNana karake kahA ki Apako rAjakumAra kI prApti hogii| vaha yA to vizAla rAjya kA svAmI hogA athavA mahAn jJAna-dhyAna-tapa se sampanna anagAra hogA ityaadi| ___ mahAbala kumAra kA vRttAnta pariziSTa meM diyA jA rahA hai| celanA kA dohada 12. tae NaM tIse cellaNAe annayA kayAi tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupuDipuNNANaM ayameyArUve dohale pAunbhUe - 'dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo, (jAva) jammajIviyaphale jAo NaM seNiyassa ranno uyaravalImaMsehiM sollehi ya taliehi ya bhAjjiehi ya suraM ca (jAva) pasannaM ca AsAemANIo jAva visAemANIo paribhuMjemANIo paribhAemANIo dohalaM pvinnenti|' tae NaM sA cellaNA devI taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi sukkA bhukkhA nimmaMsA oluggA oluggasarIrA nitteyA dINavimaNavayaNA paNDuiyamuhI omanthiyanayaNavayaNakamalA jahociyaM

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14 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra puSphavatthagandhamallAlaMkAraM aparibhuJjamANI karatalamaliya bva kamalamAlA ohayamaNasaMkappA (jAva) jhiyaai| tae NaM tIse cellaNAe devIe aGgapaDiyAriyAo cellaNaM deviM sukkaM bhukkhaM (jAva) jhiyAyamANiM pAsaMti pAsittA jeNeva seNie rAyA teNeva uvAgacchanti uvAgacchittA karayalapariggahiyaM sirasAvattaM matthae aJjaliM kaTu saiNiyaM rAyaM evaM vayAsI - 'evaM khalu, sAmI ! celNA devI, na yANAmo keNai kAraNeNaM sukkA bhukkhA jAva jhiyaai|' tae NaM seNie rAyA tAsiM aGgapaDiyAriyANaM antie eyamaDhaM soccA nisamma taheva saMbhaMte samANe jeNeva cellaNA devI teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA cellaNaM deviM sukkaM bhukkhaM (jAva) jhiyAyamANiM pAsittA evaM vayAsI - 'kiM NaM tumaM devANuppie ! sukkA bhukkhA jAva jhiyAsi?' tae NaM sA cellaNA devI seNiyassa ranno eyamadraM no ADhAi, no pariyANAi, tusiNiyA sNcitttthi| tae NaM se seNie rAyA cellaNaM deviM doccaM pi taccaMpi evaM vayAsI - "kiM NaM ahaM devANuppie eyamaTuM no arihe savaNayAe, jaM NaM tuma eyamaDhaM rahassIkaresi ?' tae NaM sA cellaNA devI seNieNaM rannA doccaM pi taccaM pi evaM vuttA samANI seNiyaM rAyaM evaM vayAsI - 'natthi NaM sAmI ! se ke i aDhe, jassa NaM tubbhe aNarihe savaNayAe, no ceva NaM imassa aTThassa svnnyaae| evaM khalu sAmI ! mamaM tassa orAlassa (jAva) mahAsumiNassa tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM ayameyArUve dohale pAunbhUe 'dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo, jAo NaM tubbhaM uyaravalimaMsehiM sollaehi ya (jAva) dohalaM vinnenti|' tae NaM ahaM, sAmI ! taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijamANaMsi sukkA bhukkhA jAva jhiyaami|' 12. tatpazcAt paripUrNa tIna mAsa bItane para celanA devI ko isa prakAra kA dohada (garbhavatI mAtA kA vizeSa manoratha) utpanna huA - ve mAtAe~ dhanya haiM yAvat ve puNyazAlinI haiM, unhoMne pUrva meM puNya upArjita kiyA hai, unakA vaibhava saphala hai, mAnava janma aura jIvana kA suphala prApta kiyA hai jo zreNika rAjA kI udarAvalI ke zUla para seke hue, tale hue, bhUne hue mAMsa kA tathA surA yAvat madhu, meraka, madya, sIdhu aura prasannA nAmaka madirAoM kA asvAdana yAvat visvAdana tathA upabhoga karatI huI aura apanI saheliyoM ko Apasa meM vitarita karatI huI apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiM - apanI abhilASA ko tRpta karatI haiN| kintu isa ayogya evaM aniSTa dohada ke pUrNa na hone se celanA devI (mana:saMtApa ke kAraNa rakta kA zoSaNa ho jAne se) zuSka - sUkhI-sI ho gaI, bhUkha se pIr3ita-sI ho gaI, mAMsarahita ho gaI, jIrNa aura jIrNa zarIra vAlI hai| gaI, nisteja - niSprabha dIna, vimanaska jaisI ho gaI, vivarNamukhI, netra aura mukhakamala ko namAkara yathocita puSpa, vastra, gandha, mAlA aura alaMkAroM kA upabhoga nahIM karatI huI, hatheliyoM se masalI huI kamala kI mAlA jaisI murajhAI huI, AhatamanorathA yAvat cintAzoka

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] sAgara meM nimagna ho, hathelI para mukha ko TikA kara ArttadhyAna meM DUba gaI / taba celanA devI kI aMgaparicArikAoM (Abhyantara dAsiyoM) ne celanA devI ko sUkhI - sI, bhUkha se grasta - sI yAvat cintita dekhaa| dekha kara ve zreNika rAjA ke pAsa phuNciiN| unhoMne donoM hAtha jor3a kara AvartapUrvaka, mastaka para aMjali karake zreNika rAjA se isa prakAra nivedana kiyA 'svAmin ! na mAluma kisa kAraNa se celanA devI zuSka- bubhukSita jaisI ho kara yAvat ArttadhyAna meM DUbI huI haiN|' zreNika rAjA una aMgaparicArikAoM kI isa bAta ko suna kara aura samajha kara AkulavyAkula hotA huA, jahA~ celanA devI thI, vahA~ AyA / celanA devI kI sUkhI -sI, bhUkha se pIr3ita jaisI, yAvat ArttadhyAna karatI huI dekha kara isa prakAra bolA 'devAnupriye ! tuma kyoM zuSka zarIra, bhUkhI sI yAvat cintAgrasta ho rahI ho ?' [15 lekina celanA devI ne zreNika rAjA ke isa prazna kA Adara nahIM kiyA arthAt uttara nahIM diyA / vaha cupacApa baiThI rahI / - taba zreNika rAjA ne punaH dUsarI bAra aura phira tIsarI bAra bhI yahI prazna celanA devI se pUchA aura kahA * devAnupriye ! kyA maiM isa bAta ko sunane ke yogya nahIM hU~ jo tuma mujhase ise chupA rahI ho ? dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra kahI zreNika rAjA kI isa bAta ko suna kara celanA devI ne zreNika rAjA 'svAmin ! aisI to koI bhI bAta nahIM hai, jise Apa sunane ke yogya na hoM aura na isa bAta ko sunane ke liye hI Apa ayogya haiM / parantu svAmin ! bAta yaha hai ki usa udAra yAvat mahAsvapna ko dekhane ke tIna mAsa pUrNa hone para mujhe isa prakAra kA yaha dohada utpanna huA hai se isa prakAra kahA ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM jo ApakI udarAvalI ke zUla para seke hue yAvat mAMsa dvArA tathA madirA dvArA apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiN|' lekina svAmin! usa dohada ko pUrNa na kara sakane ke kAraNa maiM zuSkazarIrI, bhUkhI-sI yAvat cintita ho rahI hU~ / zreNika kA AzvAsana - 13. tae NaM se seNie rAyA cellaNaM deviM evaM vayAsI 'mA NaM tumaM, devANuppie! Aya (jAva) jhiyAhi / ahaM NaM tahA jattihAmi jahA NaM tava dohalassa saMpattI bhavissai' tti kaTTU cellaNaM devaM tAhiM iTThAhiM kantAhiM piyAhiM maNunnAhiM maNAmAhiM orAlAhiM kallANAhiM sivAhiM dhannAhiM maGgallAhiM miyamahurasassirIyAhiM vaggUhiM samAsAsei, samAsittA cellaNAe devIe antiyAo paDiNikkhamai, pachiNikkhamittA jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTTANasAlA, jeNeva sIhAsaNe, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sIhAsaNavaraMsi purutthAbhimuhe nisIyai, tassa dohalassa saMpattinimittaM bahUhiM AehiM uvAehi ya, uppattiyAe ya veNaiyAe ya kammiyAe ya pAriNAmiyAe ya pariNAmemANe pariNAmemANe tassa dohalassa AyaM vA uvAyaM vA ThijhaM vA aviMdamANe ohayamaNasaMkappe (jAva) jhiyAi / -

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[ nirayAvalikAsUtra (13) taba zreNika rAjA ne celanA devI kI ukta bAta ko sunakara use AzvAsana dete huye kahA - devAnupriye! tuma hatotsAha evaM cintita na hoo| maiM koI aisA jatana (upAya) karUMgA jisase tumhAre dohada kI pUrti ho skegii| aisA kahakara celanA devI ko iSTa (abhilaSita), kAnta (icchita), priya, manojJa, maNAma, prabhAvaka, kalyANaprada, ziva (sukhada), dhanya, maMgalarUpa mRdu-madhura vANI se Azvasta kiyaa| tatpazcAt vaha celanA devI ke pAsa se niklaa| nikalakara jahA~ bAhya sabhAbhavana thA aura usameM jahA~ uttama siMhAsana rakhA thA vahAM aayaa| Akara pUrva kI ora mukha karake usa uttama siMhAsana para AsIna ho gyaa| vaha dohada kI saMparti ke liye AyoM se upAyoM se (yaktiyoM-prayaktiyoM se) autpattikI, vainayikI, kArmikI aura pAriNAmikI-ina cAra prakAra kI buddhiyoM se bAraMbAra vicAra karate hue bhI isake Aya-upAya, sthiti evaM niSpatti ko samajha na pAne ke kAraNa utsAhahIna yAvat cintAgrasta ho utthaa| abhayakumAra kA Agamana : dohadapUrti kA upAya 14. imaM ca NaM abhae kumAre pahAe (jAva) sarIre sayAo gihAo paDiNikkhamai, paDiNikkhamittA jeNeva vAhiriyA uvaTThaNasAlA, jeNeva seNie rAyA, teNeva uvaagcchi| seNiyaM rAyaM ohaya. (jAva) jhiyAyamANaM pAsai, pAsittA evaM vayAsI - 'annayA NaM, tAo! tubbhe mamaM pAsittA haTTa (jAva) hiyayA bhavaha, kiM NaM, tAo! tubbhe mamaM pAsittA haTTha (jAva) hiyayA bhavaha, ki NaM, tAo! ajja tubbhe ohaya. (jAva) jhiyAha ? taM jai NaM ahaM, tAo eyamaTThassa arihe savaNayAe, to NaM tubbhe mamaM eyamaDhaM jahAbhUyamavitahaM asaMdiddhaM parikaheha, jA NaM ahaM tassa aTThassa antagamaNaM kremi|' tae NaM se seNie rAyA abhayaM kumAraM evaM vayAsI - 'natthi NaM, puttA ! se kei aThe, jassa NaM tumaM aNarihe svnnyaae| evaM khalu, puttA ! tava cullamAuyAe cellaNAe devIe tassa orAlassa (jAva) mahAsumiNassa tiNhaM mAsANaM vahupaDipuNNANaM, (jAva) jAo NaM mama uyaravalImaMsehi sollehi ya (jAva) dohalaM vinnenti| tae NaM sA cellaNA devI taMsi dohalaMsi aviNijjamANaMsi sukkA (jAva )jhiyaai| tae NaM ahaM puttA ! tassa dohalassa saMpattinimittaM bahUhiM. AehiM ya (jAva) ThiI vA avindamANe ohaya. (jAva) jhiyaami|' tae NaM se abhae kumAre seNiyaM rAyaM evaM vayAsI - 'mA NaM, tAo tubbhe ohaya. (jAva) jhiyAha, ahaM NaM, tahA jattihAmi, jahA NaM mama cullamAuyAe cellaNAe devIe tassa dohalassa saMpattI bhavissai' tti kaTu seNiyaM rAyaM tAhiM iTThAhiM (jAva) vaggUhi smaasaasei| samAsAsittA jeNeva sae gihe, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA anbhintarae rahassiyae ThANijje purise saddAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI - 'gacchaha NaM tubbhe, devANuppiyA ! sUNAo allaM maMsaM ruhiraM batthipuDagaM ca ginnhh|' tae NaM te ThANijjA purisA abhaeNa kumAreNaM evaM vuttA samANA haTTatuTTha (jAva) paDisuNettA

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [17 abhayassa kumArassa antiyAo pddinnikkhmnti| jeNeva sUNA teNeva uvAgacchanti, allaM maMsaM ruhiraM batthipuDagaM ca giNhanti, giNhittA jeNeva abhae kumAre, teNeva uvAgacchanti, uvAgacchittA karayala. taM allaM maMsaM ruhiraM batthipuDagaM ca uvnnenti|' tae NaM se abhae kumAre taM allaM maMsaM ruhiraM kappaNIkappiyaM karei, karettA jeNeva seNie rAyA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA seNiyaM rAyaM rahasigayaM sayaNijjaMsi uttANayaM nivajjAvei, nivajjAvettA seNiyassa uyaravalIsu taM allaM maMsaM ruhiraM viravei, viravettA batthipuDaeNaM veDhei, veDhettA savantIkaraNeNaM karei, karettA cellaNaM deviM uppiM pAsAe avaloyaNavaragayaM tthvaavei| ThavAvettA cellaNAe devIe ahe samakkhaM sapaDidisiM seNiyaM rAyaM sayaNijjaMsi uttANagaM nivjjaave| seNiyassa ranno uyaravalimasAiM kappaNikappiyAI karei, karettA se ya bhAyaNaMsi pkkhivi| tae NaM se seNie rAyA aliyamucchiyaM karei, karettA muhuttantareNaM annamanneNa saddhiM saMlavamANe citttthi| tae NaM se abhayakumAre seNiyassa ranno uyaravalimasAiM giNhei, giNhettA jeNeva cellaNA devI teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA cellaNAe devIe uvnnei| tae NaM sA cellaNA devI seNiyassa ranno tehiM uyaravalimaMsehiM sollehiM (jAva) dohalaM vinnei| tae NaM sA cellaNA devI saMpuNNadohalA evaM saMmANiyadohalA vicchannadohalA taM gabbhaM suhaMsuheNaM privhi| ___ (14) idhara abhaya kumAra snAna karake yAvat apane zarIra ko alaMkRta karake apane AvAsagRha se bAhara niklaa| nikalakara jahA~ bAhya upasthAnazAlA (sabhAbhavana) thI aura usameM jahA~ zreNika rAjA thA, vahAM aayaa| usane zreNika rAjA ko nirutsAhita jaisA dekhA, yaha dekhakara vaha bolA-tAta ! pahale jaba kabhI Apa mujhe AtA huA dekhate the to harSita yAvat santuSTahRdaya hote the, kintu Aja aisI kyA bAta hai jo Apa udAsa yAvat cintA meM DUbe huye haiM ? tAta ! yadi maiM isa artha (bAta) ko sunane ke yogya hU~ to Apa bAta ko jaisA kA taisA, satya evaM binA kisI saMkoca-saMdeha ke kahiye, jisase maiM usakA antagamana karU~ arthAt hala karane kA upAya kruuN| ___abhayakumAra ke isa prakAra kahane para zreNika rAjA ne abhaya kumAra se kahA - putra! aisI to koI bhI bAta nahIM hai jise tuma sunane yogya nahIM ho, lekina bAta yaha hai putra! tumhArI vimAtA celanA devI ko usa udAra yAvat mahAsvapna ko dekhe tIna mAsa bItane para yAvat aisA dohada utpanna huA hai ki jo mAtAe~ merI udarAvali ke zUlita Adi mAMsa se apane dohada ko pUrNa karatI haiM ve dhanya haiM, aadi| lekina celanA devI usa dohada ke pUrNa na ho sakane ke kAraNa zuSka yAvat cintita ho rahI hai| isaliye putra! usa dohada kI pUrti ke nimitta AyoM (upAyoM) yAvat sthiti ko samajha nahIM sakane ke kAraNa maiM bhagnamanoratha yAvat cintita ho rahA huuN| zreNika rAjA ke isa manogata bhAva ko sunane ke bAda abhayakumAra ne zreNika rAjA se isa bhAMti kahA-'tAta! Apa bhagnamanoratha yAvat cintita na hoM, maiM aisA koI jatana (upAya) karUMgA ki jisase

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18 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra merI choTI mAtA celanA devI ke usa dohada kI pUrti ho skegii|' isa prakAra kahakara zreNika rAjA ko iSTa yAvat vANI se sAMtvanA dii| - Azvasta kiyaa| zreNika rAjA ko Azvasta karane ke pazcAt abhaya kumAra jahAM apanA bhavana thA vahA~ aayaa| Akara gupta rahasyoM ke jAnakAra Antarika vizvasta puruSoM ko bulAyA aura unase isa prakAra kahAdevAnupriyoM! tuma jAo aura sunAgAra (vadha-sthAna) meM jAkara gIlA mAMsa, rudhira aura vastipuTaka (peTa kA bhItarI bhAga, AMteM) laao| ve rahasyajJAtA puruSa abhayakumAra kI isa bAta ko sunakara harSita evaM saMtuSTa huye yAvat abhaya kumAra ke pAsa se nikle| nikalakara jahA~ vadha-sthala thA, vahAM pahuMce aura unhoMne vahAM se gIlA mAMsa, rakta evaM vastipuTaka ko liyaa| lekara jahA~ abhaya kumAra thA, vahAM aaye| Akara donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat usa mAMsa rakta evaM vastipuTaka ko rakha diyaa| taba abhaya kumAra ne usa rakta aura mAMsa meM se thor3A bhAga kaiMcI se kaattaa| kATakara jahA~ zreNika rAjA thA, vahA~ AyA aura zreNika rAjA ko ekAnta meM zaiyA para citta (Upara kI ora mukha karake) littaayaa| liTAkara zreNika rAjA kI udarAvalI para usa Ardra rakta-mAMsa ko phailA diyA-rakha diyA aura phira vastipuTaka ko lapeTa diyaa| vaha aisA pratIta hone lagA jaise rakta-dhArA baha rahI ho| aura phira Upara ke mAle meM celanA devI ko avalokana karane ke Asana se baiThAyA, arthAt aise sthAna para biThalAyA jahA~ se vaha dRzya ko dekha ske| baiThAkara celanA devI ke ThIka nIce sAmane kI ora zreNika rAjA ko zaiyA para citta liTA diyaa| kataranI se zreNika rAjA kI udarAvalI kA mAMsa kATA, kATakara use bartana meM rkhaa| taba zreNika rAjA ne jhUTha-mUTha mUchita hone kA dikhAvA kiyA aura usake bAda kucha samaya ke anantara Apasa meM bAtacIta karane meM lIna ho gye| tatpazcAt abhaya kumAra ne zreNika rAjA kI udarAvalI ke mAMsa-khaNDoM ko liyA, lekara jahA~ celanA devI thI, vahA~ AyA aura Akara celanA devI ke sAmane rakha diyaa| taba celanA devI ne zreNika rAjA ke usa udarAvalI ke mAMsa ke lothaDe se yAvata apanA dohada pUrNa kiyaa| dohada pUrNa hone para celanA devI kA dohada saMpanna, sammAnita aura nivRtta ho gayA arthAt usakI icchA pUrNa ho gii| taba vaha usa garbha kA sukhapUrvaka vahana karane lgii| celanA kA vicAra 15. tae NaM tIse cellaNAe devIe annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi ayameyArUve (jAva) samuppajjitthA-'jai tAva imeNaM dAraeNaM gabbhagaeNaM ceva piuNo uyaravalimaMsANi khAiyANi, taM seyaM khalu mae eyaM gabbhaM sADittae vA pADittae vA gAlittae vA viddhaMsittae vA', evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA taM gabbhaM bahUhiM gabbhasADaNehi ya gabbhapADaNehi ya gabbhagAlaNehi ya gabbhaviddhaMsaNehi ya icchai taM gabbhaM sADittae vA pADittae vA gAlittae vA viddhaMsittae vA, no ceva NaM se gabbhe saDai vA paDai vA galai vA viddhaMsai vaa| tae NaM sA cellaNA devI taM gabbhaM

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [19 jAhe no saMcAei bahUhiM gabbhasADaehiM ya jAva gabbhaviddhaMsaNehi ya sADittae vA (jAva) viddhaMsittae vA, tAhe saMtA taMtA paritaMtA niviNNA samANI akAmiyA avasavasA aTThavasaTTaduhaTTA taM gabbhaM privhi| (15) kucha samaya vyatIta hone ke bAda eka bAra celanA devI ko madhya rAtri meM jAgate hue isa prakAra kA yaha yAvat vicAra utpanna huA - 'isa bAlaka ne garbha meM rahate hI pitA kI udarAvali kA mAMsa khAyA hai, ataeva isa garbha ko naSTa kara denA, girA denA, galA denA evaM vidhvasta kara denA hI mere liye zreyaskara hogA' (kyoMki janma lene aura bar3A hone para na jAne yaha pitA kA yA kula kA yaha kyA aniSTa karegA), usane aisA nizcaya kiyaa| nizcaya karake bahuta sI garbha ko naSTa karane vAlI , girAne vAlI, galAne vAlI aura vidhvasta karane vAlI auSadhiyoM se usa garbha ko naSTa karanA, galAnA, aura vidhvasta karanA cAhA, kintu vaha garbha naSTa nahIM huA, na girA, na galA aura na vidhvasta hI huaa| tadanantara jaba celanA devI usa garbha ko bahuta sI garbha naSTa karane vAlI yAvat vidhvasta karane vAlI auSadhiyoM se naSTa karane yAvat vidhvasta karane meM samartha-saphala nahIM huI taba zrAnta, klAnta, khinna aura udAsa hokara anicchApUrvaka vivazatA se dussaha Arta dhyAna se grasta ho usa garbha ko parivahanadhAraNa karane lgii| bAlaka kA janma : ekAnta meM pheMkanA 16. tae NaM sA cellaNA devI navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM (jAva) somAlaM surUvaM dAragaM pyaayaa| tae NaM tIse cellaNAe devIe ime eyArUve jAva samuppajitthA-'jai jAva imeNa dAraeNaM gabbhagaeNaM ceva piuNo uyaravalimasAI khAiyAI, taM na najjai NaM esa dArae saMvaDDhamANe amhaM kulassa antakare bhvissi| taM seyaM khalu amhaM eyaM dAragaM egante ukkuruDiyAe ujjhAvittae' evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA dAsaceDiM saddAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI-'gacchaha NaM tumaM, devANuppie, evaM dAragaM egate ukkuruDiyAe ujjhaahi|' 16. tatpazcAt nau mAsa pUrNa hone para celanA devI ne eka sukumAra evaM rUpavAna bAlaka kA prasava kiyA-use janma diyaa| . bAlaka kA prasava hone ke pazcAt celanA devI ko isa prakAra kA yaha vicAra AyA-'yadi isa bAlaka ne garbha meM rahate hI pitA kI udarAvali kA mAMsa khAyA hai, to ho sakatA hai ki yaha bAlaka saMvardhita-savayaska hone para hamAre kula kA bhI aMta karane vAlA ho jAya! ataeva isa bAlaka ko ekAnta ukarar3e (kUr3e-kacare ke Dhera) meM pheMka denA hI ucita-zreyaskara hogaa|' isa prakAra kA saMkalpa-vicAra kiyaa| saMkalpa karake apanI dAsa-ceTI ko bulAyA, bulAkara usase kahA-'devAnupriye! tuma jAo aura isa bAlaka ko ekAnta meM ukarar3e meM pheMka aao|'

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20 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra zreNika dvArA bhartsanA 17. tae NaM sA dAsaceDI cellAe devIe evaM vuttA samANI karayalaM ( jAva) kaTTu cellaNAe devIe eyamaTThaM viNaeNaM paDisuNei, paDisuNettA taM dAragaM karayalapuDeNaM giNhai, giNhettA jeNeva asogavaNiyA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA taM dAragaM egante ukkuruDiyAe ujjhieNaM samANeNaM sA asogavaNiyA ujjoviyA yAvi hotthA / taNaM se seNie rAyA imIse kahAe laddhaTThe samANe, jeNeva asogavaNiyA teva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA taM dAraMga egante ukkuruDiyAe ujjhiyaM pAser3a, pAsittA Asurute (jAva ) misimisemANe taM dAragaM karayalapuDeNaM giNhai, giNhattA jeNeva cellaNA devI, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA cellaNaM deviM uccAvayAhiM AosaNahiM Aosai, AosittA uccAvayAhiM nibbhacchaNAhiM nibbhacche / evaM uddhaMsaNAhiM uddhaMsei, uddhaMsittA evaM vayAsI - ' kissa NaM tumaM mama pute gate ukkuruDiyA ujjhAvesi' tti kaTTu cellaNaM deviM uccAvayasavahasAviyaM karei, karettA evaM vayAsI - tumaM NaM devANuppie, eyaM dAragaM aNupuvveNaM sArakkhamANI saMvaDDhehi / taNaM sA cellaNA devI seNieNaM rannAevaM vuttA samANI lajjiyA viliyA viDDA karayalapariggahiyaM seNiyassa ranno viNaeNaM eyamaThThe paDisuNei, paDisuNettA taM dAragaM aNupuvveNaM sArakkhamANI saMgovemANI saMvaDDhe / taNaM tassa dAragassa egante ukku ruDiyAe ujjhijjamANassa aggaMguliyA kukkuDapicchaeNadUmihA yAvi hotthA, abhikkhaNaM pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca abhinissavai / tae NaM se dAraveyaNAbhibhUe samANe mahayA saddeNaM Arasai / tae NaM seNie rAyA tassa dAragassa ArasiyasaddaM soccA nisamma jeNeva se dArae teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA taM dAragaM karayalapuDeNaM giNhai, gioihattA taM aggaMguliyaM AsayaMsi pakkhivai, pakkhivittA pUyaM ca soNiyaM ca AsaeNaM Amusei / taNaM se dArA nivvue nivveyaNe tusiNIe saMciTThai / tAhe vi ya NaM se dArae veyaNAe abhibhUe samANe mahayA mahayA saddeNaM Arasai, tAhe vi ya NaM seNie rAyA jeNeva se dArae teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA taM dAragaM karayalapuDeNaM giNhai taM ceva ( jAva) nivveyaNe tusiNIe saMciTThA / tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro taie divase candasUradarisaNiyaM kareMti ( jAva ) saMpatte bArasAhe divase ayameyArUvaM guNaNipphannaM nAmadhejjaM kareMti - 'jahA NaM amhaM imassa dAragassa egante ukkuruDiyAe ujjhijjamANassa aMguliyA kukkuDapicchaeNaM dUmiyA, taM hou NaM amhaM imassa dAragassa nAmadhejjaM kUNie / ' tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro nAmajaM kareMti 'kUNiya' tti / tae NaM tassa kUNiyassa ANupuvveNaM ThiivaDiyaM ca, jahA mehassa (jAva) uppiM pAsAyavaragae viharai / aTThao dAo / 18. tatpazcAt usa dAsa ceTI ne celanA devI kI isa AjJA ko suna kara donoM hAtha jor3a yAvat celanA devI kI isa AjJA ko vinayapUrvaka svIkAra kiyA / svIkAra karake usa

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [21 bAlaka ko hatheliyoM meM liyaa| lekara vaha azoka-vATikA meM gaI aura usa bAlaka ko ekAnta meM ukarar3e para pheMka diyaa| usa bAlaka ke ekAnta meM ukarar3e para phaiMke jAne para vaha azokavATikA prakAza se vyApta ho gii| isa samAcAra ko suna kara rAjA zreNika azoka-vATikA meM phuNcaa| vahA~ usa bAlaka ko ekAnta meM ukarar3e para par3A huA dekha kara krodhita ho uThA yAvat ruSTa, kupita aura caMDikAvat raudra hokara dA~toM ko misamisAte hue usa bAlaka ko usane hatheliyoM meM liyA aura jahA~ celanA devI thI, vahA~ aayaa| Akara celanA devI ko bhale-bure zabdoM meM phaTakArA, paruSa vacanoM se apamAnita kiyA aura dhmkaayaa| phira isa prakAra kahA - 'tumane kyoM mere putra ko ekAnta-ukarar3e para phikavAyA ?' isa taraha kaha kara celanA devI ko bhalI-burI saugaMdha-zapatha dilAi aura kahA - devAnupriye! isa bAlaka kI dekharekha karatI huI isakA pAlana-poSaNa karo aura saMvardhana kro| taba celanA devI ne zreNika rAjA ke isa Adeza ko suna kara lajjita, pratAr3ita aura aparAdhinIsI hokara donoM hAtha jor3akara zreNika rAjA ke Adeza ko vinayapUrvaka svIkAra kiyA aura anukrama se usa bAlaka kI dekha-rekha, lAlana-pAlana karatI huI vardhita karane lgii| - ekAnta ukarar3e para pheMke jAne ke kAraNa usa bAlaka kI aMgulI kA Age kA bhAga murge kI coMca se chila gayA thA aura use bAra-bAra pIva aura khUna bahatA rahatA thaa| isa kAraNa vaha bAlaka vedanA se cIkha-cIkha kara rotA thaa| usa bAlaka ke rone ko suna aura samajha kara zreNika rAjA bAlaka ke pAsa AtA aura use godI meM letaa| lekara usa aMgulI ko mukha meM letA aura usa pIva aura khUna ko mukha se cUsa letA (aura thUka detA)! aisA karane se vaha bAlaka zAMti kA anubhava kara cupa-zAMta ho jaataa| isa prakAra jaba jaba bhI vaha bAlaka vedanA ke kAraNa jora-jora se rone lagatA, taba-taba zreNika rAjA usa bAlaka ke pAsa AtA, use hAthoM meM letA aura usI prakAra cUsatA yAvat vedanA zAMta ho jAne se vaha cupa ho jAtA thaa| tatpazcAt usa bAlaka ke mAtA pitA ne tIsare dina candra sUrya darzana kA saMskAra kiyA, yAvat gyAraha dina ke bAda bAharaveM dina isa prakAra kA guNa-niSpanna nAmakaraNa kiyA - kyoMki hamAre isa bAlaka ko ekAnta ukarar3e para pheMke jAne se aMgulI kA UparI bhAga murge kI coMca se chila gayA thA isaliye hamAre isa bAlaka kA nAma 'kUNika' ho| isa prakAra usa bAlaka ke mAtA pitA ne usakA 'kUNika' yaha nAmakaraNa kiyaa| tatpazcAt usa bAlaka kA janmotsava Adi manAyA gyaa| yAvat (vaha bar3A ho kara) meghakumAra ke samAna rAjaprAsAda meM Amoda-pramoda pUrvaka samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| (ATha kanyAoM ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa huA aura) mAtA-pitA ne ATha-ATha vastueM prItidAna (daheja) meM pradAna kii| kUNika kA kuvicAra tae NaM tassa kUNiyassa kumArassa annayA puvvarattA0 (jAva) samuppajjitthA - "evaM khalu

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22 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra ahaM seNiyassa rano vAghAeNaM no saMcAemi sayameva rajjasiriM karemANe pAlemANe viharittae, taM seyaM khalu mama seNiyaM rAyaM niyalabaMdhaNaM karettA appANaM mahayA mahayA rAyAbhiseeNaM amisiJcAvitae' tti kaTTu evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA seNiyassa ranno antarANi ya chiDDANi ya virahANi ya paDijAgaramANe viharai / taNaM se kUNie kumAre seNiyassa ranno antaraM vA (jAva ) mammaM vA alabhamANaM annayA kayAi kAlAIe dasa kumAre niyaghare saddAveI, saddAvettA evaM vayAsI 'evaM khalu devANuppiyA, amhe seNiyassa ranno vAghAeNaM no saMcAemo sayameva rajjasiriM karemANA pAlemANa viharittae, taM seyaM khalu devANuppiyA ! amhaM seNiyaM rAyaM niyalabaMdhaNaM karettA rajjaM ca raThThe ca balaM ca vAhaNaM ca kosaM ca koTThAgAraM ca jaNavayaM ca ekkArasabhAe viriJcittA sayameya rajjasiriM karemANANaM pAlemANANaM (jAva) viharittae / ' 18. tatpazcAt usa kumAra kUNika ko kisI samaya madhya rAtri meM yAvat aisA vicAra AyA ki zreNika rAjA ke vighna ke kAraNa maiM svayaM rAjya zAsana aura rAjya vaibhava kA upabhoga nahIM kara pAtA hU~, ataeva zreNika rAjA ko ber3I meM DAla denA ( kArAgAra meM baMda kara denA) aura mahAn rAjyAbhiSeka se apanA abhiSeka kara lenA mere liye zreyaskara lAbhadAyaka hogA / usane isa prakAra kA saMkalpa kiyA aura saMkalpa karake zreNika rAjA ke antara ( avasara maukA) chidra (doSa) aura viraha (ekAnta) kI tAka meM rahatA huA samaya yApana karane lagA / - - tatpazcAt zreNika rAjA ke avasaroM yAvat marmoM ko jAna na sakane ke kAraNa arthAt avasara na pAkara kUNika kumAra ne eka dina kAla Adi dasa rAjakumAroM ko ( apane bhAiyoM ko) apane ghara AmaMtrita kiyA aura AmaMtrita karake unako apane vicAra batAye he devAnupriyo ! zreNika rAjA ke kAraNa hama svayaM rAjazrI kA upabhoga aura rAjya kA pAlana nahIM kara pA rahe haiN| isaliye he devAnupriyo! hamAre liye zreyaskara yaha hogA ki zreNika rAjA ko ber3I meM DAlakara aura rAjya, rASTra, bala, vAhana, koSa, dhAnya bhaMDAra aura janapada ko gyAraha bhAgoM meM bAMTakara ke hamaloga svayaM rAjazrI kA upabhoga kareM aura rAjya kA pAlana kreN| - kAla Adi dvArA svIkRti 19. tae NaM te kAlAIyA dasa kumArA kUNiyassa kumArassa eyamaTThaM viNaeNaM paDisuNaMti / tae NaM sekUNie kumAre annayA kayAi seNiyassa ranno antaraM jANai, jANittA seNiyaM rAyaM niyalabaMdhaNa karei, karittA appANaM mahayA mahayA rAyAbhiseeNaM abhisiJcAve / tae NaM se kUNie kumAre rAyA jAe mahayA mahayA (0) / 19. kUNika kA kathana sunakara una kAla Adi dasa rAjaputroM ne usake isa vicAra ko vinayapUrvaka svIkAra kiyaa| usake bAda kUNika kumAra ne kisI samaya zreNika rAjA ke andarUnI rahasyoM ko jAnA aura jAnakara zreNika rAjA ko ber3I se bAMdha diyaa| bAMdhakara mahAna rAjyAbhiSeka se

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [23 apanA abhiSeka karAyA, jisase vaha kUNika kumAra svayaM rAjA bana gyaa| kUNika kA celanA ke pAdavaMdanArtha gamana 20. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA annayA kayAi pahAe jAva kayabalikamme kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchitte suddhappAvesAI maMgalAI vatthAI pavaraparihie savvAlaMkAravibhUsie cellaNAe devIe pAyavaMdae hvvmaagcchi| tae NaM se kUNie rAyA cellaNaM deviM ohaya0 (jAva) jhiyAyamANiM pAsai, pAsittA cellaNAe devIe pAyaggahaNaMkarei karittA cellaNaM deviM evaM vayAsI - 'kiM NaM ammo! tumhaM na tuTThI vA na Usae vAna harise vA na ANaMde vA, jaM NaM ahaM sayameva rajjasiri (jAva) viharAmi ?' tae NaM sA cellaNA devI kUNiyaM rAyaM vayAsI - "kahaM NaM puttA! mamaM tuTTI vA Usae vA harise vA ANaMde vA bhavissai, jaM NaM tumaM seNiyaM rAyaM piyaM devayaM guru-jaNagaM accantanehANurAgarattaM niyalabaMdhaNaM karittA appANaM mahayA rAyAbhiseeNaM abhisiJcAvesi ?' tae NaM se kUNie rAyA cellaNaM deviM evaM vayAsI - 'ghAeukAme NaM ammo! mama seNie rAyA, evaM mAreu baMdhiu0 nicchubhiukAme NaM ammo! mamaM seNie raayaa| taM kahaM NaM ammo! mamaM seNie rAyA accantanehANurAgaratte ?' tae NaM sA cellaNA devI kUNiyaM kumAraM evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu puttA! tumaMsi mamaM gabbhe AbhUe samANe tiNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM mamaM ayameyArUve dohale pAubbhUe dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo, (jAva) aMgapaDicAriyAo, niravasesaM bhANiyavvaM (jAva) jAhe vi ya NaM tuma veyaNAe abhibhUe mahayA (jAva) tusiNIe sNcitttthsi| evaM khalu puttA! seNie rAyA accntnehaannuraagrtte|' tae NaM kUNie rAyA cellaNAe devIe aMtie eyamaDheM soccA nisamma cellaNaM deviM evaM vayAsI - "duTTha NaM ammo! mae kayaM seNiyaM rAyaM piyaM devayaM gurujaNagaM accantanehANurAgarattaM nilayabaMdhaNa krtennN| taM gacchAmi NaM seNiyassa ranno sayameva niyalANi chiMdAmi' tti kaTu parasuhatthagae jeNeva cAragasAlA teNeMva pahArettha gmnnaae| 20. tadanantara kisI dina kUNika rAjA snAna karake, balikarma karake, vighnavinAzaka upAya kara, maMgala evaM prAyazcita kara aura phira avasara ke anukUla zuddha mAMgalika vastroM ko pahana kara, sarvaalaMkAroM se alaMkRta ho kara celanA devI ke caraNavaMdanArtha phuNcaa| usa samaya kUNika rAjA ne celanA devI ko udAsIna yAvat cintAgrasta dekhaa| dekhakara celanA devI ke pA~va pakar3a liye aura celanA devI se isa prakAra pUchA - mAtA! esI kyA bAta hai ki tumhAre citta meM saMtoSa, utsAha, harSa aura Ananda nahIM hai ki maiM svayaM rAjyazrI kA upabhoga karate hue yAvat samaya bitA rahA hU~ ? arthAt merA rAjA honA kyA Apako acchA nahIM laga rahA hai ?

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24 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra taba celanA devI ne kUNika rAjA se isa prakAra kahA - he putra! mujhe tuSTi, utsAha, harSa athavA Ananda kaise ho sakatA hai, jabaki tumane devatAsvarUpa, gurujana jaise, atyanta snehAnurAga yukta pitA zreNika rAjA ko bandhana meM DAlakara apanA nija kA mahAn rAjyAbhiSeka se abhiSeka karAyA hai| taba kUNika rAjA ne celanA devI se isa prakAra kahA - mAtAjI! zreNika rAjA to merA ghAta karane ke icchuka the| he ammA! zreNika rAjA to mujhe mAra DAlanA cAhate the, bAMdhanA cAhate the aura nirvAsita kara denA cAhate the| to phira he mAtAM! yaha kaise mAna liyA jAe ki zreNika rAjA mere prati atIva snehAnurAga vAle the ? yaha suna kara celanA devI ne kUNika kumAra se isa prakAra kahA - he putra! jaba tumheM mere garbha meM Ane para tIna mAsa pUre hue to mujhe isa prakAra kA dohada utpanna huA ki - ve mAtAeM dhanya haiM, yAvat aMgaparicArikAoM se maiMne tumheM ukarar3e meM phikavA diyA, Adi Adi, yAvat jaba bhI tuma vedanA se pIr3ita hote aura jora jora se rote taba zreNika rAjA tumhArI aMgulI mukha meM lete aura mavAda cuuste| taba tuma cupa-zAMta ho jAte, ityAdi saba vRtAnta celanA ne kUNika ko sunaayaa| phira kahA - isI kAraNa he putra! maiMne kahA ki zreNika rAjA tumhAre prati atyaMta snehAnurAga se yukta haiN| kUNika rAjA ne celanA rAnI se isa pUrva vRtAnta ko suna kara aura dhyAna meM le kara celanA devI se isa prakAra kahA - mAtA! maiMne burA kiyA jo devatAsvarUpa, gurujana jaise atyanta snehAnurAga se anurakta apane pitA zreNika rAjA ko ber3iyoM se baaNdhaa| aba maiM jAtA hU~ aura svayaM hI zreNika rAjA kI ber3iyoM ko kATatA hU~, aisA kaha kara kulhAr3I hAtha meM le jahA~ kArAgRha thA, usa ora calane ke liye udyata huA, cala diyaa| zreNika kA manovicAra 21. tae NaM seNie rAyA kUNiyaM kumAraM parasuhatthagayaM ejamANaM pAsai, pAsittA evaM vayAsI - "esa NaM kUNie kumAre apatthiyapatthiya (jAva) duraMtapaMtalakkhaNe hINapuNNacAuddasie hirisiriparivajjie parasuhatthagae iha hvvmaagcchi| taM na najjai NaM mamaM keNai ku-mAreNaM mArissai' tti kaTu bhIe (jAva) tatthe tasie ubbigge saMjAyabhaye tAlapuDagaM visaM AsagaMsi pkkhivi| tae NaM se seNie rAyA tAlapuDagavisaMsi AsagaMsi pakkhitte samANe muhuttaMtareNa pariNamamANaMsi nippANe nicceDhe jIvavippajaDhe oinnnne| ___tae NaM se kUNie kumAre jeNeva cAragasAlA teNeva uvAgae, uvAgacchittA seNiyaM rAyaM nippANaM nicceThaM jIvavippajaDhaM oiNNaM pAsai, pAsittA mahayA piisoeNaM apphuNNe samANe parasuniyatte viva campagavarapAyaye dhasa tti dharaNIyalaMsi sava2hiM sNnivddie| tae NaM se kUNie kumAre mahattaMtareNa Asatthe samANe royamANe kaMdamANe soyamANe vilavamANe evaM vayAsI - 'aho NaM mae adhanneNaM apuNNeNaM akayapuNNeNaM dudrukayaM seNiyaM rAyaM piyaM devayaM accaMtanehANurAgarattaM niyalabaMdhaNaM krtennN| mamamUlAgaM ceva NaM seNie rAyA kAlagae'

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [ 25 ti kaTTu rAIsaratalavara jAva mADambiya- koDumbiya- ibbha-seTThi - seNAvai - satthavAha - mantigaNagadovAriya-amacca- ceDa pIDhamadda-nagara-nigama- dUya-saMdhivAlasaddhiM saMparivuDe royamANe kaMdamANe soyamANe vilavamANe mahayA iDDhIsakkArasamudaeNaM seNiyassa ranno nIharaNaM karei / taNaM se kUNie kumAre eeNaM mahayA maNomANasieNaM dukkheNaM abhibhUe samANe annayA kayAi anteurapariyAla - saMparivuDe sabhaNDamattovagaraNamAyAe rAyagihAo paDinikkhamai, jeNeva campAnayarI teNeva uvAgacchai, tattha vi NaM viulabhogasamiisamannAgae kAleNaM appasoe jAe yA hotthA / taNaM se kUNie rAyA annayA kayAi kAlAIe dasa kumAre sahAvei, saddAvettA rajjaM ca jAva raThThe ca balaM ca vAhaNaM ca kosaM ca koTThAgAraM ca aMteuraM ca jaNavayaM ca ekkArasabhAe viriJcai, viriJcittA sayameva rajjasiriM karemANe pAlemANe viharai / 21. zreNika rAjA ne hAtha meM kulhAr3I liye kUNika kumAra ko apanI ora Ate hue dekhA / dekha kara mana hI mana vicAra kiyA yaha merA burA vinAza cAhane vAlA, yAvat kulakSaNa, abhAgA kRSNAcaturdazI ko utpanna, loka-lAja se rahita, nirlajja kUNika kumAra hAtha meM kulhAr3I lekara idhara A rahA hai| na mAluma mujhe yaha kisa kumauta se mAre ! isa vicAra se usane bhIta, trasta bhayagrasta, udvigna aura bhayAkrAnta hokara tAlapuTa viSa ko mukha meM DAla liyA / tadanantara, tAlapuTa viSa ko mukha meM DAlane aura muhUrtIntara ke bAda kucha kSaNoM meM usa viSa ke ( zarIra meM ) vyApta hone para zreNika rAjA niSprANa, nizceSTa, nirjIva ho gayA / isake bAda vaha kUNika kumAra jahAM kArAvAsa thA, vahA~ pahu~cA / pahu~ca kara usane zreNika rAjA ko niSprANa, nizceSTa, lirjIva dekhaa| taba vaha dussaha, durddharSa pitRzoka se vilavilAtA huA kulhAr3I se kATe hue campaka vRkSa kI taraha dhar3Ama se pachAr3a khA kara pRthvI para gira pdd'aa| - - kucha kSaNoM ke pazcAt kUNika kumAra Azvasta - sA huA aura rote hue, AkraMdana, zoka evaM vilApa karate hue isa prakAra kahane lagA aho! mujha adhanya, puNyahIna, pApI, abhAge ne burA kiyA bahuta burA kiyA jo devatAsvarUpa, atyaMta snehAnurAga-yukta apane pitA zreNika rAjA ko kArAgAra meM ddaalaa| mere kAraNa hI zreNika rAjA kAlagata hue haiN| tadanantara aizvaryazAlI puruSoM, talavara rAjyamAnya puruSoM, mAMDalika, jAgIradAroM, kauTumbika - pramukha parivAroM ke mukhiyA, ibhya koTyadhIza, dhanapati zrImaMta, zreSThI samAja meM pramukha mAne jAne vAle, senApatiyoM, maMtrI, gaNaka - jyotiSI, dvArapAla, amAtya, ceTa sevaka, pIThamardaka aMgarakSaka, nAgarika, vyavasAyI, dUta, saMdhipAla rASTra ke sImAMta pradezoM ke rakSaka Adi viziSTa janoM se saMparivRta hokara rudana, Akrandana, zoka aura vilApa karate hue mahAn Rddhi, satkAra evaM abhyudaya ke sAtha zreNika rAjA kA agnisaMskAra kiyaa| - -- - - -- tatpazcAt vaha kUNika kumAra isa mahAn manogata mAnasika duHkha se atIva duHkhI ho kara (isa duHsaha duHkha ko vismRta karane ke liye ) kisI samaya antaHpura parivAra ko lekara, dhana-saMpatti Adi

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26 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra gArhasthika upakaraNoM ke sAtha rAjagRha se nikalA aura jahA~ caMpAnagarI thI, vahAM aayaa| (arthAt usane rAjagRha nagara kA parityAga kara diyA aura caMpAnagarI ko apanI rAjadhAnI bnaayaa|) vahAM paramparAgata bhogoM ko bhogate hue kucha samaya ke bAda zoka-saMtApa se rahita ho gayA athavA usakA zoka kama ho gyaa| tatpazcAt usa kUNika rAjA ne kisI dina kAla Adi dasa rAjakumAroM ko bulAyA - AmaMtrita kiyA aura rAjya, rASTra bala-senA, vAhana-ratha Adi, koza, dhana-saMpatti, dhAnya-bhaMDAra, aMta:pura aura janapada-deza ke gyAraha bhAga kiye| bhAga karake ve sabhI svayaM apanI-apanI rAjazrI kA bhoga karate hue prajA kA pAlana karate hue samaya vyatIta karane lge| kumAra vehalla kI krIr3A 22. tattha NaM campAe nagarIe seNiyassa ranno putte cellaNAe devIe attae kuNiyassa ranno sahoyare kaNIyase bhAyA vehalle nAma kumAre hotthA - somAle (jAva) suruuve| tae NaM tassa vehallassa kumArassa seNieNaM rannA jIvaMtaeNaM ceva seyaNAe gaMdhahatthI aTThArasavaMke hAre puvvdinne| tae NaM se vehalle kumAre seyaNaeNaMgaMdhahatthiNA anteurapariyAlasaMparivuDe campaM nayariM majhamajheNaM niggacchai, niggacchittA abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM gaGgaM mahANaiM majaNayaM oyri| tae NaM seyaNae gaMdhahatthI devIo soNDAe giNhai, giNhittA appegaiyAo puTu Thavei, appegaiyAo khandhe Thavei, evaM kumbhe Thavei, sIse Thavei, dantamusale Thavei, appegaiyAo soNDAgayAo andolAvei, appegaiyAo dantantaresu nINei, appegaiyAo sIbhareNaM NhANei, appegaiyAo aNegehiM kIlAvaNehiM kiilaavei| mae NaM campAe nayarIe siMghADaga-tiga-caukka-caccara-mahApaha-pahesu bahujaNo annamannassa evamAikkhai, jAva evaM bhAsei evaM pannavei evaM parUvei - 'evaM khalu, devANuppiyA, vehalle kumAre seyaNaeNa gaMdhahatthiNA aMteura0(0) taM ceva jAva, aNegehiM kIlAvaNaehiM kiilaavei| taM esa NaM vehalle kumAre rajjasiriphalaM paccaNubhavamANe viharai, no kuNie raayaa|' 22. usa campAnagarI meM zreNika rAjA kA putra, celanA devI kA aMgaja kUNika rAjA kA kaniSTha sahodara bhrAtA vehalla nAmaka rAjakumAra thaa| vaha sukumAra yAvat rUpa-saundaryazAlI thaa| apane jIvita rahate zreNika rAjA ne pahale hI vehalla kumAra ko secanaka nAmaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra diyA thaa| vaha vehalla kumAra aMta:pura parivAra ke sAtha secanaka gaMdhahastI para ArUr3ha ho kara campAnagarI ke bIcoMbIca ho kara nikalatA aura nikala kara snAna karane ke liye bArambAra gaMgA mahAnadI meM utrtaa| usa samaya vaha secanaka gaMdhahastI rAniyoM ko sUMDa se pakar3atA, pakar3a kara kisI ko pITha para

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [27 biThalAtA, kisI ko kaMdhe para baiThAtA, kisI ko gaMDasthala para rakhatA, kisI ko mastaka para baiThAtA, dantamUsaloM para baiThAtA, kisI ko sUMDa meM lekara jhulAtA, kisI ko dAMtoM ke bIca letA, kisI ko phuhAroM se nahalAtA aura kisI-kisI ko aneka prakAra kI krIr3AoM se krIr3ita karatA - khelatA thaa| taba campA nagarI ke aMgATakoM, trikoM, catuSkoM, catvaroM, mahApathoM aura pathoM meM bahuta se loga Apasa meM eka dUsare se isa prakAra kahate, bolate, batalAte aura prarUpita karate ki - devAnupriyo! aMta:pura parivAra ko sAtha lekara vehalla kumAra secanaka gaMdhahastI ke dvArA aneka prakAra kI krIr3AeM karatA hai| vAstava meM vehalla kumAra hI rAjalakSmI kA sundara phala anubhava kara rahA hai| kUNika rAjA rAjazrI kA upabhoga nahIM krtaa| padmAvatI kI IrSyA 23. tae NaM tIse paumAvaIe devIe imIse kahAe laTThAe samANIe ajameyArUve (jAva) samuppajitthA - 'evaM khalu vehalle kumAre seyaNaeNaM gaMdhahatthiNA (jAva) aNegehiM kIlAvaNaehiM kiilaavei| taM esa NaM vehalle kumAre rajasiriphalaM paccaNubhavamANe viharai, no kuNie raayaa| taM kiM NaM amhaM rajjeNa vA (jAva) jaNavaeNa vA, jai NaM amhaM seyaNage gaMdhahatthI natthi! taM seyaM khalu mamaM kUNiyaM rAyaM eyamaDhaM vinavittae' ttiM kaTu evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA jeNeva kUNie rAyA, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA karayala0 (jAva) pariggahiyaM dasaNahaM sirasAvattaM matthae aJjaliM kaTu jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAvetti, vaddhAvittA evaM vayAsI- 'evaM khalu sAmI, vehalle kumAre seyaNaeNa gaMdhahatthiNA jAva aNegehiM kIlAvaNaehiM kiilaavhiN| taM kiM NaM ahaM rajjeNa vA jAva jaNavaeNa vA, jai NaM amhaM seyaNae gaMdhahatthI natthi ?' ___. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA paumAvaIe eyamadvaM no ADhAi, no pariyANAi, tusiNIe sNcitttthi| tae NaM sA paumAvaI devI abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM kUNiyaM rAyaM eyamadraM vinvei| tae NaM se kaNie rAyA paumAvaIe devIe abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM eyamaTaThaM vinnavijjamANe annayA kayAi vehallaM kumAraM saddAvei, sadAvittA seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM jaayi| 23. taba (kUNika kI patnI) padmAvatI devI ko isa prakAra ke prajAjanoM ke kathana ko sunakara yaha saMkalpa yAvat vicAra samutpanna huA - "nizcaya hI vehalla kumAra secanaka gaMdhahastI ke dvArA yAvat aneka prakAra kI krIr3Ae~ karatA hai| ataeva yaha vehalla kumAra hI sacamuca meM rAjazrI kA phala bhoga rahA hai, kUNika rAjA nhiiN| hamArA yaha rAjya yAvat janapada kisa kAma kA yadi hamAre pAsa secanaka gaMdhahastI na ho! isaliye mujhe kUNika rAjA se isa viSaya meM nivedana karanA caahiye|' padmAvatI ne isa prakAra kA vicAra kiyA aura vicAra kara jahA~ kUNika rAjA thA, vahA~ AI aura Akara donoM hAtha jor3a, mukulita dasa nakhoM pUrvaka zira para Avarta karake, mastaka para aMjali karake jaya-vijaya zabdoM se use badhAyA aura phira isa prakAra nivedana kiyA- 'svAmin! vehalla kumAra

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28 1 [ nirayAvalikAsUtra secanaka gaMdhahastI se yAvat bhAMti-bhAMti kI krIr3Ae~ karatA hai, to hamArA rAjya yAvat janapada kisa kAma kA yadi hamAre pAsa secanaka gaMdhahastI nahIM hai / ' kUNika rAjA ne padmAvatI ke isa kathana kA Adara nahIM kiyA, use sunA nahIM anasunA kara diyA, usa para dhyAna nahIM diyA aura cupacApa hI rhaa| taba vaha padmAvatI devI bAra-bAra isa bAta kA dhyAna dilAtI rahI / padmAvatI dvArA bAra- bAra isI bAta ko duharAne para kUNika rAjA ne eka dina vehalla kumAra ko bulAyA aura secanaka gaMdhahastI tathA aThAraha lar3a kA hAra maaNgaa| vehalla kumAra kA manomaMthana 24. tae NaM se vehalle kumAre kUNiyaM rAyaM evaM vayAsI 'evaM khalu sAmI, seNieNa rannA jIvaMteNaM ceva seyaNae gaMdhahastI aTThArasavaMke ya hAra dine / taM jai NaM sAmI, tubbhe mamaM rajjassa ya (jAva) jaNavayassa ya addhaM dalayaha, to NaM ahaM tubbhaM seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM dalayAmi / ' - taNaM se kUNi rAyA vehallassa kumArassa eyamaThThe no ADhAi, no parijANai, abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM jAya / taNaM tassa vehallassa kumArassa kUNieNaM rannA abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM ( jAyamANassa samANassa ayameyArUve ajjhatthie 4 samuppajjitthA ) ' evaM khalu akkhiviukAme NaM, gihiukAme NaM, uddAleukAme NaM mamaM kUNie rAyA seyaNagaM gaMdhahathiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM! taM (jAva ) mamaM kUNie rAyA (no jANai ) tAva (seyaM me) seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM gahAya anteurapariyAlasaMparivuDassa sabhaNDamattovagaraNamAyAe campAo nayarIo paDanikkhamittA vesAlIe nayarIe ajjagaM ceDayaM rAyaM uvasaMpajjittANaM viharittae' evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA kUNiyassa ranno antarANi ya chiddANi ya mammANi ya rahassANi ya vivarANi ya paDijAgaramANe viharai / taNaM se vehalle kumAre annayA kayAi kUNiyassa ranno antaraM jANai, seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM gahAya anteurapariyAlasaMparivuDe sabhaNDamattovagaraNamAyAe campAo nayarIo paDinikkhamai, paDinikkhamittA jeNeva vesAlI nayarI, teNeva uvAgacchai, vesAlIe nayarIe ajjagaM ceDayaM uvasaMpajjittANaM viharai / 24. taba vehalla kumAra ne kUNika rAjA ko uttara diyA - 'svAmin! zreNika rAjA ne apane jIvanakAla meM hI mujhe yaha secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra diyA thaa| yadi svAmin ! Apa rAjya yAvat janapada kA AdhA bhAga mujhe deM to maiM secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra duuNgaa|' kUNika rAjA ne vehalla kumAra ke isa uttara ko svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| usa para dhyAna nahIM diyA aura bAra-bAra secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko dene kA Agraha kiyA /

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varga 1: prathama adhyayana ] [29 taba kUNika rAjA ke bArambAra secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko mAMgane para vehalla kumAra ke mana meM vicAra AyA ki vaha unako jhapaTanA cAhatA hai, lenA cAhatA hai, chInanA cAhatA hai| isaliye jaba taka kUNika rAjA mere secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko jhapaTa na sake, le na sake aura chIna na sake, usase pahale hI secanaka gaMdhahastI aura hAra ko lekara antaHpura parivAra aura gRhasthI kI sAdhana-sAmagrI ke sAtha campAnagarI se nikalakara - bhAga kara vaizAlI nagarI meM Aryaka (nAnA) ceTaka kA Azraya lekara rhuuN| usane aisA vicAra kiyaa| vicAra karake kUNika rAjA kI asAvadhAnI, maukA, antaraMga bAtoM-rahasyoM kI jAnakArI kI pratIkSA karate huye samaya yApana karane lgaa| tatpazcAt kisI dina vehalla kumAra ne kUNika rAjA kI anupasthiti ko jAnA aura secanaka gaMdhahastI, aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra tathA antaHpura parivAra sahita gRhasthI ke upakaraNa-sAdhanoM ko lekara campA nagarI se bhAga niklaa|.niklkr jahA~ vaizAlI nagarI thI vahAM AyA aura apane nAnA ceTaka kA Azraya lekara vaizAlI nagarI meM nivAsa karane lgaa| kUNika rAjA kI pratikriyA / 25. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe 'evaM khalu vehalle kumAre mamaM asaMvidieNaM seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM gahAya anteurapariyAlasaMparivuDe (jAva) ajagaM ceDayaM rAyaM uvasaMpajittANaM vihri| taM seyaM khalu seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM ANalaM dUyaM pesittae saMpehei, saMpehittA dUyaM saddAvei, sadAvittA evaM vayAsI - 'gacchai NaM tumaM, devANuppiyA vesAliM nyri| tattha NaM tumaM mamaM ajaM ceDagaM rAyaM karayala0 vaddhAvettA evaM cayAhI - "evaM khalu, sAmI, kUNie rAyA vinavei - esa NaM vehalle kumAre kUNiyassa rano asaMvidieNaM seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM gahAya hvvmaage| tae NaM tubbhe sAmI, kUNiyaM rAyaM aNugiNhamANA seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM kUNiyassa ranno paccappiNaha, vehallaM kumAraM ca peseh|' tae NaM se dUe kUNieNaM karayala0 (jAva) paDisuNittA jeNeva sae gihe teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacDittA jahA citto (jAva) pAyarohiM nAivikiThehiM antarAvAsehiM vasamANe vasamANe jeNeva vesAlI nayarI teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA vesAlIe nayarIe majhamajheNaM aNupavisai, aNupavisittA jeNeva ceDagassa ranno gihe jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA turae nigiNhai, nigiNhattA rahaM Thavei, ThavittA rahAo pccoruhi| taM mahatthaM jAva pAhuDaM giNhai, giNihattA jeNeva abbhaMtariyA uvaTThANasAlA, jeNeva ceDae rAyA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA ceDagaM rAyaM karayalapariggahiyaM jAva kaTu jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAvei, vaddhAvettA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu, sAmI, kUNie rAyA vinavei - esa NaM vehalle kumAre, taheva bhANiyavvaM (jAva) vehallaM kumAraM peseh|'

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[ nirayAvalikAsUtra 25. tatpazcAt kUNika rAjA ne yaha samAcAra jAnakara ki mujhe binA batAye hI vehalla kumAra secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra tathA antaHpura parivAra sahita gRhasthI ke upakaraNa-sAdhanoM ko lekara yAvat Aryaka ceTaka rAjA ke Azraya meM nivAsa kara rahA / taba usane secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko lauTAne ke liye dUta bhejanA ucita hai, aisA vicAra kiyA aura vicAra karake dUta ko bulaayaa| bulAkara usase kahA 'devAnupriye ! tuma vaizAlI nagarI jaao| vahA~ tuma Aryaka ceTakarAja ko donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat jaya-vijaya zabdoM se badhAkara isa prakAra nivedana 'svAmin! kUNika rAjA vinati karate haiM ki vehalla kumAra kUNika rAjA ko binA batAye hI secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko lekara yahA~ A gaye haiM / isaliye svAmin! Apa kUNika rAjA ko anugRhIta karate huye secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra kUNika rAjA ko vApisa lauTA deN| sAtha hI vehalla kumAra ko bheMja deN|' karanA 30 1 -- - ..kUNika rAjA kI isa AjJA ko donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat svIkAra karake dUta jahA~ apanA ghara thA, vahA~ AyA / Akara citta sArathI ke samAna yAvat prAtaH kalevA karatA huA, ati dUra nahIM kintu pAsa-pAsa antarAvAsa-par3Ava - vizrAma karate huye jahA~ vaizAlI nagarI thI vahA~ aayaa| Akara vaizAlI nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca hokara jahA~ ceTaka rAjA kA AvAsagRha thA aura jahA~ usakI bAhya upasthAna zAlA (sabhAbhavana) thI, vahA~ pahu~cA / pahu~cakara ghor3oM ko rokA, ratha ko khar3A kiyA aura ratha se nIce utarA / tadanantara bahumUlya evaM mahAn puruSoM ke yogya upahAra lekara jahA~ Abhyantara sabhAbhavana thA, usameM jahA~ ceTaka rAjA thA, vahA~ pahu~cA / pahuMcakara donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat 'jaya-vijaya' zabdoM se use badhAyA aura badhAkara isa prakAra nivedana kiyA 'svAmin! kUNika rAjA prArthanA karate haiM vehalla kumAra hAthI aura hAra lekara kUNika rAjA kI AjJA binA yahA~ cale Aye haiM ityAdi, yAvat hAra, hAthI aura vehalla kumAra ko vApasa bhejiye / ' ceTaka rAjA kA uttara 26. tae NaM se ceDae rAyA taM dUyaM vayAsI 'jaha ceva NaM devANuppiyA, kUNie rAyA seNiyassa ranno putte cellaNAe devIe attae, mama nttue| taheva NaM vehalle vi kumAre seNiyassa no putte cellaNAe devIe attae, mama nttue| seNieNaM rannA jIvaMteNaM ceva vehallassa kumArassa seyaNage gaMdhahatthI aTThArasavaMkaM ya hAre puvvaviiNNe / taM jai NaM kUNie rAyA vehallassa rajjassa ya addhaM dalayai to NaM ahaM seyaNagaM aTThArasavaMkaM hAraM ca kUNiyassa ranno paccappiNAmi, vehallaM ca kumAraM pesemi / ' taM dUyaM sakkArei saMmANei paDivisajjei / - - taNaM se dUe ceDaeNaM rannA paDivisajjie samANe jeNeva cAugghaMTe Asarahe, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA cAugghaMTaM AsarahaM duruhai, vesAliM nayariM majjhamajjheNaM niggacchai, niggacchittA suhiM vasahIhiM (jAva) vaddhAvettA evaM vayAsI 'evaM khalu, sAmI, ceDae rAyA -

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[ 31 varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] Ave jaha ceva NaM kUNie rAyA seNiyassa ranno putte, cellaNAe devIe attae, mama nattue, taM caiva bhANiyavvaM jAva, vehallaM ca kumAraM pesemi / taM na dei NaM sAmI, ceDae rAyA seyaNagaM aTThArasavaMkaM hAraM ca, vehallaM ca no pesei / ' - 'gacchai NaM tumaM, devANuppiyA ! taNaM se kUNi rAyA doccaM pi dUyaM saddAvettA uvaM vayAsI vesAliM nayariM / tattha NaM tumaM mama ajjagaM ceDagaM rAyaM jAva evaM vayAhI evaM khalu, sAmI, kUNi yA nive 'jANi kANi rayaNANi samuppajjaMti, savvANi tANi rAyakulagAmiNI / seNiyassa ranno rajjasiriM karemANassa pAlemANassa duve rayaNA samuppannA, taM jahA seya gaMdhahatthI aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM kUNiyassa ranno paccappiNaha, vehallaM kumAraM peseha / ' taNaM se dUe kUNiyassa ranno, taheva jAva vaddhAvettA evaM vayAsI kUNie rAyA vinnavei - jANi kANi, vehallaM kumAraM peseha / ' 'evaM khalu sAmI, taNaM se ceDae rAyA taM dUyaM evaM vayAsI 'jai ceva NaM devANuppiyA, kUNie rAyA seNiyassa rano putte cellaNAe devIe attae, jahA paDhamaM (jAva) vehallaM ca kumAraM pesemi|' taM dUyaM sakkArei saMmANe paDivisajjei / -- - - taNaM se dUe (jAva) kUNiyassa ranno vaddhAvettA evaM vayAsI - 'ceDae rAyA ANavei jaha ceva NaM, devANuppiyA! kUNie rAyA seNiyassa ranno putte cellaNAe devIe attae, (jAva ) vellaM kumAraM no peMsei / ' - 26. dUta kA nivedana sunane ke pazcAt ceTaka rAjA ne dUta se isa prakAra kahA 'devAnupriya ! jaise kUNika rAjA zreNika rAjA kA putra aura celanA devI kA aMgaja tathA merA dauhitra hai / vaise hI vehalla kumAra bhI zreNika rAjA kA putra, celanA devI kA aMgaja aura merA dauhitra hai| zreNika rAjA ne apane jIvana kAla meM hI vehalla kumAra ko secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra diyA thA / isaliye yadi kUNika rAjA vehalla kumAra ko rAjya aura janapada kA AdhA bhAga de to maiM secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra kUNika rAjA ko lauTA dUMgA tathA vehalla kumAra ko bheja duuNgaa|' tatpazcAt arthAt isa prakAra kA uttara dekara usa dUta ko satkAra - sammAna karake vidA karaM diyA / isa ke bAda ceTaka rAjA dvArA vidA kiyA gayA vaha dUta jahA~ cAra ghaMToM vAlA azva - ratha thA, vahA~ aayaa| Akara usa cAra ghaMToM vAle azva - ratha para ArUDha huA / vaizAlI nagarI ke bIca se niklaa| nikalakara sAtAkArI vasatikAoM meM vizrAma karatA huA prAtaH kalevA karatA huA (yathA samaya campA nagarI meM pahu~cA / pahu~cakara ) yAvat ( kUNika rAjA ke samakSa upasthita huA aura use ) badhAkara isa prakAra nivedana kiyA svAmin! ceTaka rAjA ne pharamAyA hai jaise zreNika rAjA kA putra aura celanA devI kA aMgaja kUNika rAjA merA dohitA hai, vaise hI vehalla kumAra bhI hai, ityAdi / yahA~ ceTaka kA pUrvokta kathana saba kahanA caahiye| isaliye he svAmin! ceTaka rAjA ne secanaka

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32 1 vehalla kumAra ko bhejA hai| gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra nahIM diyA hai aura na hI ceTaka kA uttara sunakara kUNika rAjA ne dUsarI bAra bhI dUta ko bulAkara isa prakAra kahA 'devAnupriya ! tuma punaH vaizAlI nagarI jaao| vahA~ tuma mere nAnA ceTakarAja se yAvat isa prakAra nivedana karo svAmin! kUNika rAjA yaha prArthanA karatA hai 'jo koI bhI ratna prApta hote haiM, ve saba rAjakulAnugAmI - rAjA ke adhikAra meM hote haiN| zreNika rAjA ne rAjya zAsana karate huye, prajA kA pAlana karate huye do ratna prApta kiye the secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra / isaliye svAmin! Apa rAjakula-paramparAgata sthiti - maryAdA ko bhaMga nahIM karate huye secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko vApisa kUNika rAjA ko lauTA deM aura vehalla kumAra ko bhI bheja deN|' tatpazcAt usa dUta ne kUNika rAjA kI AjJA ko sunA / vaha vaizAlI gayA aura kUNika kI vijJapti nivedana kI 'svAmin! kUNika rAjA ne prArthanA kI hai ki jo koI bhI ratna hote haiM ve rAjakulAnugAmI hote haiM, ataH Apa hastI, hAra aura kumAra vehalla ko bheja deN|' [ nirayAvalikAsUtra -- taba ceTaka rAjA ne usa dUta se isa prakAra kahA 'devAnupriya ! jaise kUNika rAjA zreNika rAjA kA putra celanA devI kA aMgaja hai, ityAdi kumAra vehalla ko bheja dUMgA, yahAM taka jaise pUrva meM kahA, vaisA punaH yahA~ bhI kahanA cAhiye / ' aura usa dUta kA satkAra - sammAna karake vidA kiyA / - tadanantara usa dUta ne yAvat campA lauTa kara kUNika rAjA kA abhinandana kara isa prakAra nivedana kiyA 'ceTaka rAja ne pharamAyA hai ki devAnupriya ! jaise kUNika rAjA zreNika kA putra aura celanA devI kA aMgajAta hai, usI prakAra vehalla kumAra bhI / yAvat AdhA rAjya dene para kumAra vehalla ko bhejUMgA / isaliye svAmin! ceTaka rAjA ne secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra nahIM diyA hai aura na vehalla kumAra ko bhejA hai|' kUNika rAjA kI cetAvanI - 27. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA tassa dUyassa aMtie eyamaTThe soccA nisamma Asurutte (jAva) misimisemANe taccaM dUyaM saddAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI- 'gacchaha NaM tumaM devANuppiyA, vesalie nayarIe ceDagassa ranno vAmeNa pAeNaM pAyapIDhaM akkamAhi, akkamittA kuMtaggeNaM lehaM paNAvehi, paNAvittA Asurute jAva misimisemANe tivaliyaM bhiuDiM niDAle sAhaTTu ceDagaM rAyaM evaM vayAhI - haM bho ceDagarAyA, apatthiyapatthiyA, duranta0 ( jAva ) parivajjiyA, esa NaM kUNie rAyA ANave paccappiNAhi NaM kUNiyassa ranno seyaNagaM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM vehallaM ca kumAraM pesehi, ahava juddhasajjo ciTThAhi / esa NaM kUNie rAyA sabale savAhaNe sakhaMdhAvAre NaM juddhasajje havvamAgacchai / ' taNaM se dUra karayala0, taheva (jAva) jeNeva ceDae teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA karayala (jAva) vaddhAvettA evaM vayAsI- 'esa NaM, sAmI, mamaM viNayapaNIvattI / iyANiM kUNiyassa ranno ANatti - ceDagassa ranno vAmeNaM pAeNaM pAyapIDhaM akkamai, akkamittA Asurutte kuMtaggeNa

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [33 lehaM paNAvei, taM ceva sabalakhaMdhAvAre NaM iha hvvmaagcchi|' tae NaM se ceDae rAyA tassa dUyassa aMtie eyamaDhaM soccA nisamma Asurutte (jAva) sAha? evaM vayAsI - 'na appiNAmi NaM kUNiyassa ranno seyaNagaM aTThArasavaMkaM hAraM, vehallaM ca kumAraM no pesemi, esa NaM juddhasaje ciTThAmi' taM dUyaM asakkAriyaM asaMmANiyaM avadAreNaM nicchuhaavei| 27. taba kUNika rAjA ne usa dUta dvArA ceTaka ke isa uttara ko sunakara aura use adhigata karake krodhAbhibhUta ho kara yAvat dAMtoM ko misamisAte hue punaH tIsarI bAra dUta ko bulaayaa| bulA kara usase isa prakAra kahA - devAnupriya! tuma vaizAlI nagarI jAo aura bAyeM paira se pAdapITha ko Thokara mAra kara ceTaka rAjA ko bhAle kI noMka se yaha patra denaa| patra dekara krodhita yAvat misamisAte hue bhRkuTi tAna kara lalATa meM trivalI DAla kara ceTaka rAja se yaha kahanA - 'o akAla mauta ke abhilASI, nirbhAgI, yAvat nirlaja ceTaka rAjA, kUNika rAjA yaha Adeza detA hai ki kUNika rAjA ko secanaka gaMdhahastI evaM aTThAraha lar3oM kA hAra pratyarpita karo aura vehalla kumAra ko bhejo athavA yuddha ke liye sajjita-taiyAra hoo| kUNika rAjA bala, vAhana aura sainya ke sAtha yuddha sajjita ho kara zIghra hI A rahe haiN|' taba dUta ne pUrvokta prakAra se hAtha jor3a kara kUNika kA Adeza svIkAra kiyaa| vaha vaizAlI nagarI phuNcaa| jahA~ ceTaka rAjA thA vahA~ aayaa| Akara usane donoM hAtha jor3a kara yAvat badhAI de kara isa prakAra kahA - 'svAmin ! yaha to merI vinayapratipatti-ziSTAcAra hai| kintu kUNika rAjA kI AjJA yaha hai ki bAyeM paira se ceTaka rAjA kI pAdapITha ko Thokara mAro, Thokara mAra kara krodhita hokara bhAle kI noMka se yaha patra do, ityAdi senA sahita zIghra hI yahA~ A rahe haiN|' .. taba ceTaka rAjA ne usa dUta se yaha dhamakI suna kara aura avadhArita kara krodhAbhibhUta yAvat lalATa sikor3a kara isa prakAra uttara diyA - 'kUNika rAjA ko secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aTThAraha lar3oM kA hAra nahIM lauTAUMgA aura na vehalla kumAra ko bhejuuNgaa| kintu yuddha ke liye taiyAra huuN|' aisA kaha kara usa dUta ko asatkAra-asammAna-apamAna kara pichale dvAra se nikAla diyaa| yuddha kI taiyArI 28. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA tassa dUyassa aMtie eyamaDheM soccA nisamma Asurutte kAlAIe dasa kumAre saddAvei sahAvittA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu, devANuppiyA, vehalle kumAre mamaM asaMvidieNa seyaNagaM gaMdhahatthiM aTThArasavaMkaM hAraM anteuraM sabhaNDaM ca gahAya campAo nikkhamaI, nikkhamittA vesAliM ajjagaM (jAva) uvasaMpajjittANaM vihri| tae NaM mae seyaNagassa gaMdhahatthissa aTThArasavaMkassa aTThAe dUyA pesiyaa| te ya ceDaeNa rannA imeNaM kAraNeNaM paDisehiyA aduttaraM ca NaM mamaM tacce dUe asakkArie asaMmANie avadAreNaM nicchuhaavei| taM seyaM khalu devANuppiyA, amhaM ceDagassa ranno juttaM ginnhitte|' tae NaM kAlAIyA dasa kumAra kUNiyassa ranno eyamaDheM viNaeNaM pddisunneti|

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34 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra 28. tatpazcAt kUNika rAjA ne dUta se isa samAcAra ko sunakara aura usa para vicAra kara krodhita ho kAla Adi dasa kumAroM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unase isa prakAra kahA - 'devAnupriyo! bAta yaha hai ki mujhe binA batAye hI vehalla kumAra secanaka gaMdhahastI, aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra aura antaHpura-parivAra sahita gRhasthI ke upakaraNoM ko lekara campA se bhAga niklaa| nikalakara vaizAlI meM Arya ceTaka kA Azraya lekara raha rahA hai| maiMne secanaka gaMdhahastI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra lAne ke liye dUta bhejaa| ceTaka rAjA ne isa (pUrvokta) kAraNa se hAthI, hAra aura vehalla kumAra ko bhejane se inkAra kara diyA aura mere tIsare dUta ko asatkArita, apamAnita kara pichale dvAra se niSkAsita kara diyaa| isaliye he devAnupriyo! hameM ceTaka rAjA kA nigraha karanA cAhiye, use daNDita karanA caahiye|' - una kAla Adi dasa kumAroM ne kUNika rAjA ke isa vicAra ko vinayapUrvaka svIkAra kiyaa| kAla Adi dasa kumAroM kI yuddhArtha sajjA 29. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA kAlAIe dasa kumAre evaM vayAsI - 'gacchai NaM tubbhe devANuppiyA, saesu saesu rajjesu, patteyaM NhAyA (jAva) pAyacchittA hatthikhaMdhavaragayA, patteyaM patteya tihiM daMti sahassehiM evaM tihiM rahasahassehiM tihiM AsasahassehiM tihiM maNussakoDIhiM saddhiM suparivuDA savviDDhIe (jAva) savvabaleNaM savvasamudaeNaM savvabhUsAe savvavibhUIe savvasaMbhameNaM savvapupphavatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM savvadivvatuchiyasaddasaMninAeNaM mahayA iDDhIe mahayA juIe mahayA baleNaM mahayA samudaeNaM mahayA varatuDiyajamagasamagapaDuppavAiyaraveNaM saMkhapaNavapaDahabherijhallarikharamuhihuDukkamurayamuiGgadunduhinigghosanAiyaraveNaM saehito saehito nayarehito paDinikkhamaha, paDinikkhamittA mamaM antiyaM paaubbhvh|' tae NaM te kAlAIyA dasa kumArA kUNiyassa ranno eyamaDhaM soccA saesu saesu rajjesu patteyaM patteyaM NhAyA jAva tihiM maNussakoDIhiM saddhiM saMparivuDA savviDDhIe jAva raveNaM saehito saehito nayarehito paDinikkhamanti, paDinikkhamittA jeNeva aGgaNa jaNavae, jeNeva campA nayarI, jeNeva kUNie rAyA, teNeva uvAgayA karayala0 jAva vddhaaventi| 29. tatpazcAt kUNika rAjA ne una kAla Adi dasa kumAroM se isa prakAra kahA - devAnupriyo! Apa loga apane-apane rAjya meM jAo, aura pratyeka snAna yAvat prAyazcitta Adi karake zreSTha hAthI para ArUDha hokara pratyeka alaga-alaga tIna hajAra hAthiyoM, tIna hajAra rathoM, tIna hajAra ghor3oM aura tIna koTi manuSyoM ko sAtha lekara samasta Rddhi-vaibhava yAvat saba prakAra ke sainya, samudAya evaM AdarapUrvaka saba prakAra kI vezabhUSA se saja kara, sarva vibhUti, sarva sambhrama-snehapUrNa utsukatA, saba prakAra ke sugaMdhita puSpa, vastra, gaMdha, mAlA, alaMkAra, sarva divya vAdyasamUhoM kI dhvani-pratidhvani, mahAn RddhiviziSTa vaibhava, mahAn dyuti-oja-AbhA, mahAbala-viziSTa senA, viziSTa samudAya, zaMkha, Dhola, paTaha, bherI, kharamukhI, huDukka, muraja, mRdaMga, dundubhi ke ghoSa kI dhvani ke sAtha apane-apane nagaroM se prasthAna karo aura prasthAna karake mere pAsa Akara ekatrita hoo|

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [35 . taba ve kAlAdi dasoM kumAra kUNika rAjA ke isa vicAra - kathana ko sunakara apane-apane rAjyoM ko lautte| pratyeka ne snAna kiyA, (tIna-tIna hajAra hAthiyoM, rathoM, ghor3oM) yAvat tIna koTi manuSyoM-paidala sainikoM ko sAtha lekara samasta Rddhi yAvat vAdyaghoSa-ninAdoM ke sAtha apane-apane nagaroM se nikle| nikalakara jahA~ aMga janapada-prAnta thA, jahA~ campA nagarI thI, jahA~ kUNika rAjA thA, vahA~ Aye aura donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat badhAyA-usakA abhinandana kiyaa| kUNika : yuddha-prayAsa se pUrva 30. tae NaM se kUNie rAyA koDumbiyapurise saddAvei sadAvittA evaM vayAsI - 'khpiAmeva bho devANuppiyA! AbhisekkaM hatthirayaNaM paDikappeha, hayagayarahajohacAuraGgiNiM seNaM saMnAheha, mamaM eyamANattiyaM paccappiNaha,' jAva pccppinnnti| __tae NaM se kUNie rAyA jeNeva majaNaghare teNeva uvAgacchai, (jAva) uvAgacchittA majaNagharaM aNupavisai, aNupavisittA muttAjAlabhirAme vicittamaNirayaNakoTTimatale ramaNije NhANamaNDavaMsi nANAmaNirayaNabhatticittaMsi pahANapIDhaMsi suhanisaNNe, suhodaehiM puSphodaehiM gaMdhodaehiM suddhodaehi ya puNo puNo kallANagapavaramajaNavihIe majjie tattha kouyasaehiM bahu vihe hiM kallANagapavaramajaNAvasANe pamhalasukumAlagaMdhakAsAiyalUhiyaGge ahayasumahagghadUsarAyaNasusaMvue sarasasurabhigosIsacaMdaNANulittagatte suimAlAvaNNagavilevaNe AviddhamaNisuvaNNe kappiyahAraddhahAraMtisarayapAlambapalambamANakaDisuttasuka yasohe piNaddhagevije aoNlejjagalaliyaGgalaliyakayAharaNe nANAmaNikaDagatuDiyathambhiyabhue ahiyarUvasassirIe kuNDalujjoiyANaNe mauDadittasirae hArotthayasukataraiyavacche- pAlambapalambamANasukayapaDauttari je muddiyApiGga laGgulIe-nANAmaNika NagarayaNa-visalamahariha niuNoviyamisimintaviraiyasusiliTThasaMThiyapasatthaAviddhavIrabalae, kiM bahuNA, kapparukkhae ceva sualaMki yavibhUsie nariMde sakoriMTamalladAmeNaM chatteNaM dharijamANeNaM ubhao caucAmaravAlavIiyane maGgalajayasaddakayAloe aNegagaNanAyaga-daNDanAyaga-rAIsara-talavara-mADambiyakoDumbiya-manti-mahAmanti-gaNaga-dovAriya-amaccaM-ceDa-pIDhamadda-nagara-nigama-seTThi-seNAvaisatthavAha-dUya-saMdhivAlasaddhiM saMparivuDe dhavalamahAmehaniggae viva gahagaNadippantatArAgaNANa majjhe sasi vva piyadaMsaNe naravaI majhaMNagharAo paDiniggacchai paDiniggacchittA jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA jAva naravaI duruuddhe| __ tae NaM se kUNie rAyA tihiM dantisahassehiM jAva raveNaM campaM nayari majhamajheNaM niggacchai, niggacchittA jeNeva kAlAIyAdasa kumArA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA kAlAiehiM dasahiM kumArehiM saddhiM egao melaaynti| tae NaM se kUNie rAyA tettIsAe dantisahassehiM tettIsAe AsasahassehiM tettIsAe rahasahassehiM tettIsAe maNussakoDIhiM saddhiM saMparivuDe savviDDhIe (jAva) raveNaM suhehi vasaIhiM suhehiM pAyarAsehiM

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36 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra nAivigiThehiM antarAvAsehiM vasamANe vasamANe aGgajaNavayassa majhamajheNaM jeNeva videhe jaNavae, jeNeva vesAlI nayarI teNeva pahArettha gmnnaae| 30. kAla Adi dAsa kumAroM kI upasthiti ke anantara kUNika rAjA ne kauTumbika puruSoM - sevakoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unako yaha AjJA dI - 'devAnupriyo! zIghra hI AbhiSekya hastI-ratna - hAthiyoM meM pradhAna zreSTha hAthI ko pratikarmita - susajja kara, ghor3e, hAthI, ratha, aura zreSTha yoddhAoM se sugaThita caturaMgiNI senA ko susannaddha - yuddha ke liye taiyAra karo aura phira merI isa AjJA ko vApasa lauTAo - mujhe sUcita karo ki AjJAnupAlana ho gyaa|' yAvat ve sevaka AjJAnurUpa kArya sampanna hone kI sUcanA dete haiN| tatpazcAt kUNika rAjA jahA~ snAnagRha thA vahA~ AyA yAvat snAnagRha meM praviSTa huaa| praveza karake motiyoM ke samUha se yukta hone se manohara, citra-vicitra maNi-ratnoM se khacita pharza vAle, ramaNIya, snAna-maNDapa meM vividha maNi-ratnoM ke citrAmoM se citrita snAnapITha para sukhapUrvaka baiThakara usane sukhada-zubha, puSpodaka se, sugaMdhita evaM zuddha jala se kalyANakArI uttama snAna-vidhi se snAna kiyaa| snAna karane ke anantara aneka prakAra ke saikar3oM kautuka maMgala kiye tathA kalyANaprada pravara snAna ke aMta meM pakSmala-rue~dAra kASAyika mulAyama vastra se zarIra ko pauNchaa| navIna-kore mahA mUlyavAn dRSyaratna (uttama vastra) ko dhAraNa kiyA, sarasa, sugaMdhita gozIrSa caMdana se aMgoM kA lepana kiyaa| pavitra mAlA dhAraNa kI, kezara Adi kA vilepana kiyA, maNiyoM aura svarNa se nirmita AbhUSaNa dhAraNa kiye| hAra (aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra) ardhahAra (nau lar3oM kA hAra) trisara (tIna lar3oM kA hAra) aura lambe-laTakate kaTisUtra - karadhanI se apane ko suzobhita kiyA, gale meM graiveyaka (kaMThA) Adi AbhUSaNa dhAraNa kiye, aMguliyoM meM aMgUThI phniiN| isa prakAra sulalita aMgAM ko sundara AbhUSaNoM se AbhUSita kiyaa| maNimaya kaMkaNoM, truTitoM evaM bhujabandoM se bhujAe~ stambhita ho gaIM, jisase usakI zobhA aura adhika bar3ha gii| kuMDaloM se usakA mukha camaka gayA, mukuTa se mastaka dedIpyamAna ho gyaa| hAroM se AcchAdita usakA vakSasthala sundara pratIta ho rahA thaa| lambe laTakate huye vastra ko uttarIya (dupaTTe) ke rUpa meM dhAraNa kiyaa| mudrikAoM se aMguliyAM pItavarNa-sI dikhatI thiiN| suyogya zilpiyoM dvArA nirmita, svarNa evaM maNiyoM ke suyoga se suracita, vimala mahArha - mahAn zreSTha puruSoM dvArA dhAraNa karane yogya, suzliSTa - bhalI prakAra se sAMdhA huA, viziSTa-utkRSTa, prazasta AkArayukta, vIravalaya (vizeSa prakAra kA kaMkaNa) dhAraNa kiyaa| adhika kyA kahA jAya, kalpavRkSa ke samAna alaMkRta aura vibhUSita narendra (kUNika) koraNTa puSpa kI mAlAoM se yukta chatra ko dhAraNa kara, donoM pAryoM meM cAra cAmaroM se viMjAtA huA, logoM dvArA maMgalamaya jaya-jayakAra kiyA jAtA huA, aneka gaNanAyakoM, daMDanAyakoM, rAjA, Izvara, talavara, mADaMvika, kauTumbika, maMtrI, mahAmaMtrI, gaNaka, dauvArika, amAtya, ceTa, pIThamardaka, nAgarika, nigamavAsI, zreSThI, senApati, sArthavAha, dUta, saMdhipAla, AdikoM se ghirA huA, zveta-dhavala mahAmegha se nikale huye dedIpyamAna grahoM evaM nakSatramaMDala ke madhya candramA ke sadRza priyadarzana vaha narapati snAnagRha se bAhara niklaa| nikalakara jahAM bAhya sabhAbhavana thA, vahAM AyA,

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varga 1: prathama adhyayana ] [37 yAvat aMjanagiri ke zikhara ke samAna vizAla ucca gajapati para vaha narapati ArUDha huaa| tatpazcAt kUNika rAjA tIna hajAra hAthiyoM (tIna hajAra rathoM, tIna hajAra azvoM, tIsa koTi padAtiyoM ke sAtha) yAvat vAdyaghoSapUrvaka campA nagarI ke madhya bhAga meM se nikalA, nikalakara jahA~ kAla Adi dasa kumAra Thahare the vahA~ pahu~cA aura kAla Adi dasa kumAroM se milaa| - isake bAda tetIsa hajAra hAthiyoM, tetIsa hajAra ghor3oM tetIsa hajAra rathoM aura letIsa koTi manuSyoM se ghira kara sarva Rddhi yAvat kolAhala pUrvaka suvidhAjanaka par3Ava DAlatA huA, sukhapUrvaka prAtaH kalevA Adi karatA huA, ati vikaTa antarAvAsa (par3Ava) na kara kintu nikaTa-nikaTa vizrAma karate huye aMga janapada ke madhya bhAga meM se hote huye jahA~ videha janapada thA, usameM bhI jahA~ vaizIlI nagarI thI, usa ora calane ke liye udyata huaa| ceTaka kA gaNa-rAjAoM se parAmarza 31. tae NaM se ceDae rAyA imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe nava mallaI nava lecchaI kAsIkosalagA aTThArasa vi gaNarAyAo saddAvei, sadAvittA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu, devANuppiyA! vehalle kumAre kUNiyassa rano asaMvidieNaM seyaNagaM aTThArasavaMkaM ca hAraM gahAya ihaM havvamAgaeddhA tae NaM kUNieNaM seNagassa aTThArasavaMkassa ya aTThAe tao dUyA pesiy| te ya mae imeNaM kAraNeNaM pddisehiyaa| tae NaM se kUNie mamaM eyamaTuM apaDisuNamANe cAuraGgiNIe seNAe saddhiM saMparivuDe juddhasajje ihaM hvvmaagcchi| taM kiM NaM devANuppiyA, seyaNagaM aTThArasavaMkaM kUNiyassa rano paccappiNAmo ? vehallaM kumAraM pesemo ? udAhu jujjhitthA?' tae NaM nava mallaI nava lecchaI kAsIkosalagA aTThArasa vi gaNarAyANo ceDagaM rAyaM evaM vayAsI - 'na sAmI ! juttaM vA pattaM vA rAyasarisaM vA, jaM NaM seyaNagaM aTThAsavaMkaM kUNiyassa rano paccappiNijai, vehalle ya kumAre saraNAgae pesijji| taM jai NaM kUNie rAyA cAuraGgiNIe seNAe saddhiM saMparivuDe juddhasaje ihaM havvamAgacchai, tae NaM amhe kUNieNaM rannA saddhiM jujjhaao|' tae NaM se ceDae rAyA te nava mallaI nava lecchaI kAsIkosalagA aTThArasa vi gaNarAyANo evaM vayAsI - jai NaM devANuppiyA, tubbhe kUNieNaM rannA saddhiM jujjhaha, taM gacchaha NaM devANuppiyA, saesu saesu rajjesu, bahAyA jahA kAlAIyA (jAva) jaeNaM vijaeNaM vddhaaveNti| tae NaM se ceDae rAyA koDumbiyapurise saddAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI - 'AbhisekkaM jahA kUNie' (jAva) duruuddhe| . 31. rAjA kUNika kA yuddha ke liye prasthAna kA samAcAra jAnakara ceTaka rAjA ne kAzIkozala dezoM ke nau licchavI aura nau mallakI ina aThAraha gaNa-rAjAoM ko parAmarza karane hetu AmaMtrita kiyA aura unake ekatra hone para kahA - devAnupriyo! bAta yaha hai ki kUNika rAjA ko vinA jatAye - kahe-sune vehalla kumAra secanaka hAthI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra lekara yahA~ A gayA hai|

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38 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra kintu kUNika ne secanaka hAthI aura aThAraha lar3oM ke hAra ko vApisa lene ke liye tIna dUta bheje / kintu maiMne isa kAraNa arthAt apanI jIvita avasthA meM svayaM zreNika rAjA ne use ye donoM vastueM pradAna kI haiM, phira bhI hAra - hAthI cAhate ho to use AdhA rAjya do, yaha uttara dekara una dUtoM ko vApisa lauTA diyaa| taba kUNika merI isa bAta ko na sunakara aura na svIkAra kara caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha yuddhasajjita hokara yahA~ A rahA hai| to kyA devAnupriyo ! secanaka hAthI aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra vApisa kUNika rAjA ko lauTA deM ? vehalla kumAra ko usake havAle kara deM athavA yuddha kareM ? taba una kAzI - kozala dezoM ke nau mallakI aura nau licchavI aThAraha gaNarAjAoM ne ceTaka rAjA se isa prakAra kahA svAmin! yaha na to ucita hai yukta hai, na avasarocita hai aura na. rAjA ke anurUpa hI hai ki secanaka aura aThAraha lar3oM kA hAra kUNika rAjA ko lauTA diyA jAya aura zaraNAgata vehalla kumAra ko bheja diyA jaae| isaliye jaba kUNika rAjA caturaMgiNI senA ko lekara yuddhasajjita hokara yahA~ A rahA hai taba hama kUNika rAjA ke sAtha yuddha kareM / - - isa para ceTaka rAjA ne una nau licchavI aura nau mallI kAzI- kozala ke aThAraha gaNarAjAoM yadi Apa devAnupriya kUNika rAjA se yuddha karane ke liye taiyAra haiM to devAnupriyo ! apaneapane rAjyoM meM jAiye aura snAna Adi kara kAlAdi kumAroM ke samAna yAvat (yuddha ke liye susajjita hokara apanI-apanI caturaMgiNI senA ke sAtha vaizAlI meM Aiye / yaha sunakara aThArahoM rAjA apaneapane rAjyoM meM gaye aura yuddha ke liye susajjita hokara Aye / ) Akara unhoMne ceTaka rAjA ko jayavijaya zabdoM se badhAyA / usake bAda ceTaka rAjA ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara yaha AjJA dI AbhiSekya hastiratna ko sajAo Adi kUNika rAjA kI taraha yAvat ceTaka rAjA hAthI para ArUDha huA / ceTaka rAjA kA yuddhakSetra meM Agamana 32. tae NaM se ceDaeM rAyA tihiM dantisahassehiM, jahA kUNie (jAva) vesAliM nayariM majjhamajjheNaM niggacchai, niggacchittA jeNeva te nava mallaI nava lecchaI kAsIkosalagA aTThArasa vi gaNarAyAo teNeva uvAgacchai / taNaM se ceDae rAyA sattAvannAe dantisahassehiM, sattAvannae AsasahassehiM, sattAvannAe rahasahassehiM sattAvannAe maNussakoDihiM saddhiM saMparivuDe savviDDhIe jAva raveNa suhehiM vasahIhiM pAyarAsehiM nAivigiTThehiM antarehiM vasamANe vasamANe videhaM jaNavayaM majjhamajjheNaM jeNeva desappante teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA khandhAvAranivesaNaM karei, karittA kUNiyaM rAyaM paDivAlemANe juddhasajje ciTTha | taNaM se kUNie rAyA savviDDhIe ( jAva ) raveNaM jeNeva desappante teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA ceDayassa ranno joyaNantariyaM khandhAvAranivesa kare |

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varga 1 : prathama adhyayana ] [39 32. aThArahoM gaNa-rAjAoM ke A jAne ke pazcAt ceTaka rAjA kUNika rAjA kI taraha tIna hajAra hAthiyoM Adi ke sAtha vaizAlI nagarI ke bIcoMbIca hokara nikalA / nikalakara jahA~ ve nau mallI, nau licchavI kAzI- kozala ke aThAraha gaNarAjA the, vahA~ AyA / tadanantara ceTaka rAjA sattAvana hajAra hAthiyoM, sattAvana hajAra ghor3oM, sattAvana hajAra rathoM aura sattAvana koTi manuSyoM ko sAtha lekara sarva Rddhi yAvat vAdyaghoSa pUrvaka sukhada vAsa, prAtaH kalevA aura nikaTa-nikaTa vizrAma karate huye videha janapada ke bIcoMbIca se calate jahA~ sImAnta - pradeza thA, vahA~ AyA / Akara skandhAvAra kA niveza kiyA par3Ava DAla diyA tathA kUNika rAjA kI pratIkSA karate huye yuddha ko tatpara ho Thahara gayA / isake bAda kUNika rAjA samasta Rddhi-vaibhava yAvat kolAhala ke sAtha jahA~ sImAnta pradeza thA, vahA~ aayaa| Akara ceTaka rAjA se eka yojana kI dUrI para usane bhI skandhAvAra niveza kiyA / yuddhArtha vyUha-racanA 33. tae NaM te donni vi rAyANo raNabhUmiM sajjAveMti, sajjAvittA raNabhUmiM jayanti / tae NaM se kUNie rAyA tettIsAe dantisahassehiM jAva maNussakoDIhiM garulavUhaM raei raittA garulavUheNaM rahamusalaM saMgAmaM uvAyAe / taNaM se ceDage rAyA sattAvannAe dantisahassehiM (jAva) sattAvannAe maNussakoDI hiM sagaDavUhaM raei raittA sagaDavUheNaM rahamusalaM saMgAmaM uvAyAe / taNaM te dohavi rAINaM aNIyA saMnaddha (jAva) gahiyAuhapaharaNA maMgatiehiM phalaehiM, nikkiTThAhiM asIhiM, aMsAgaehiM toNehiM, sajIvehiM dhaNUhiM, samukkhittehiM sarehiM, samullAliyAhiM DAvAhiM, osAriyAhiM urughaNTAhiM, chippatUreNaM vajjamANeNaM mahayA ukkiTThasIhanAyabolakalakalaraveNa samuddaravabhUyaM piva karemANA savviDDhIe jAva rakheNaM hayagayA hayagaehiM, gayagayA gayagaehiM, rahagayA rahagaehiM, pAyattiyA pAyattiehiM annamannehiM saddhiM saMpalaggA yAvi hotthA / taNaM te doha vi rAyANaM aNIyA niyagasAmIsAsaNANurattA mahayA jaNakkhayaM jaNavahaM jaNappamaddaM jaNasaMvaTTakappaM naccantakabandhavArabhImaM ruhirakaddamaM karemANA annamantreNaM saddhiM jujjhanti / taNaM sekAle kumAre tihiM dantisahassehiM jAva maNUsakoDIhiM garulavUheNaM ekkArasameNaM khaMdheNaM rahamusalaM saMgAmaM saMgAmemANe hayamahiya0 jahA bhagavayA kAlIe devIe parikahiyaM ( jAva ) jIviyAo vavarovie / 'taM evaM khalu, goyamA ! kAle kumAre erisaehiM ArambhehiM jAva erisaeNaM asubhakaDammapabbhAreNaM kAle mAse kAlaM kiccA cautthIe paGkappabhAe puDhavIe hemAbhe narae neraiyattAe uvavanne / ' 33. tadanantara donoM rAjAoM ne raNa bhUmi ko sajjita kiyA, sajjita karake raNabhUmi meM apanI

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40 ] [ nirayAvalikAsUtra apanI jaya-vijaya ke liye arcanA kii| isake bAda kUNika rAjA ne teMtIsa hajAra hAthiyoM yAvat tIsa koTi paidala sainikoM se garur3a vyUha kI racanA kii| racanA karake garur3a vyUha dvArA ratha-mUsala saMgrAma prArambha kiyaa| idhara ceTaka rAjA ne sattAvana hajAra hAthiyoM yAvat sattAvana koTi padAtiyoM dvArA zakaTa vyUha kI racanA kI aura racanA karake zakaTa vyUha dvArA ratha mUsala saMgrAma meM pravRtta huaa| __ taba donoM rAjAoM kI senAe~ yuddha ke liye tatpara ho yAvat AyudhoM aura praharaNoM ko lekara hAthoM meM DhAloM ko bAMdhakara, talavAreM myAna se bAhara nikAla kara, kaMdhoM para laTake tUNIroM se, pratyaMcAyukta dhanuSoM se chor3e huye bANoM se, phaTakArate huye bAyeM hAthoM se, jora-jora se bajatI huI jaMghAoM meM baMdhI huI ghaMTikAoM se, bajatI huI turahiyoM se evaM pracaNDa huMkAroM ke mahAn kolAhala se samudragarjanA jaisI karate huye sarvaRddhi yAvat vAdyaghoSoM se, paraspara azvArohI azvArohiyoM se, gajArUr3ha gajArUr3hoM se, rathI rathArohiyoM se aura padAti padAtiyoM se bhir3a gye|' ___ donoM rAjAoM kI senAyeM apane-apane svAmI ke zAsanAnurAga se ApUrita thiiN| ataeva mahAn janasaMhAra, janavadha, janamardana, janabhaya aura nAcate huye ruMDa-muMDoM se bhayaMkara rudhira kA kIcar3a karatI huI eka dUsare se yuddha meM jUjhane lgiiN| - tadanantara kAla kumAra tIna hajAra hAthiyoM yAvat tIna manuSya koTiyoM se garur3avyUha ke gyArahaveM bhAga meM kUNika rAjA ke sAtha ratha mUsala saMgrAma karatA huA hata aura mathita ho gayA, ityAdi jaisA bhagavAn ne kAlI devI se kahA thA, tadanusAra yAvat mRtyu ko prApta ho gyaa| (zrI bhagavAna ne kahA) - ataeva gautama! isa prakAra ke ArambhoM se, isa prakAra ke kRta azubha kAryoM ke kAraNa vaha kAla kumAra maraNa ke avasara para maraNa karake cauthI paMkaprabhA pRthvI ke hemAbha naraka meM nairayika rUpa se utpanna huA hai| upasaMhAra 34. 'kAle NaM bhaMte! kumAre cautthIe puDhavIe ......... aNaMtaraM uvvaTTittA kahiM gacchihii ? kahiM uvavajihii ?' 'goyamA, mahAvidehe vAse jAiM kulAI bhavaMti aDDhAI jahA daDhapainno (jAva) sijjhihii bujjhihii (jAva) aMtaM kaahii|' _ 'taM evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM nirayAvaliyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pnntte|' // paDhamaM ajjhayaNaM samattaM // 1 //

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varga 1: prathama adhyayana ] [41 34. gautama svAmI ne punaH prazna kiyA - bhadanta! vaha kAla kumAra cauthI pRthvI se nikalakara kahA~ jAegA ? kahA~ utpanna hogA ? (bhagavAn -)gautama! mahAvideha kSetra meM jo ADhya kula haiM, unameM janma lekara dRDhapratijJa ke samAna siddha, buddha, mukta, yAvat parinirvANa ko prApta hogA aura samasta duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| zrI sudharmA svAmI ne kahA - 'isa prakAra AyuSman jambU! zramaNa bhagavAn yAvat nirvANa ko prApta mahAvIra ne nirayAvalikA ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha Azaya pratipAdana kiyA hai|' // prathama adhyayana smaapt| 00

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dvitIya adhyayana 35. 'jai NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNa nirayAvaliyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pannatte, doccassa NaM bhaMte, ajjhayaNassa nirayAvaliyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTThe pannatte ?' evaM khalu jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM campA nAmaM nayarI hotthaa| puNNabhahe ceie| kUNie raayaa| paumAvaI devii| tattha NaM campAe nayarIe seNiyassa rano bhajjA kUNiyassa rano cullamAuyA sukAlI nAmaM devI hotthA sukumaalaa| tIse NaM sukAlIe devIe putte sukAle nAmaM kumAre hotthA sukumaale| tae NaM se sukAla kumAre annayA kayAi tihiM daMtisahassehiM, jahA kAlo kumAro, niravasesaM te ceva bhaNiyavvaM jAva mahAvidehe vAse ... aMtaM kaahii| // bIyaM ajjhayaNaM samattaM // 12 // 35. jambU svAmI ne apane guru sudharmA svAmI se pUchA - bhadanta! yadi zramaNa yAvat mukti saMprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne nirayAvalikA ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan! nirayAvalikA ke dvitIya adhyayana kA zramaNa bhagavAn yAvat nirvANasaMprApta mahAvIra ne kyA bhAva pratipAdana kiyA hai? - zrI sudharmA ne uttara diyA - AyuSman jambU ! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM campA nAma kI nagarI thii| vahA~ pUrNabhadra caitya thaa| kUNika vahA~ kA rAjA thaa| padmAvatI usakI paTarAnI thii| usa campAnagarI meM zreNika rAjA kI bhAryA, kUNika rAjA kI sautelI mAtA sukAlI nAma kI rAnI thI jo sukumAla zarIra Adi se sampanna thii| usa sukAlI devI kA putra sukAla nAmaka rAjakumAra thaa| vaha sukomala aMga-pratyaMga vAlA Adi vizeSaNoM se yukta thaa| vaha sukAla kumAra kisI samaya tIna hajAra hAthiyoM ityAdi sahita jaisA pUrva meM kAla kusAra ke viSaya meM kahA gayA, vaisA samagra vRttAnta kahanA cAhiye arthAt vaha bhI rathamUsala saMgrAma meM mArA gyaa| marakara cauthI narakapRthvI meM utpanna huA hai| vahA~ se nikalakara mahAvideha varSa meM utpanna hokara karmoM kA aMta kregaa| sampUrNa kathana kAla kumAra ke samAna hI kahanA caahiye| // dvitIya adhyayana samApta //

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tRtIya se dazama adhyayana - 36. evaM sesA vi aTTha ajjhayaNA neyavvA paDhamasarisA, navaraM mAyAo srisnaamaao| // nirayAvaliyAo samattAo // // paDhamo vaggo samatto // 36. prathama adhyayana ke samAna zeSa ATha adhyayana bhI jAnane caahiye| kintu itanA vizeSa hai ki unakI mAtAoM ke nAma samAna haiM arthAt mAtAoM ke nAma ke samAna una kumAroM ke nAma haiN| yathA - mahAkAlI rAnI kA putra mahAkAla, kRSNA devI kA putra kRSNa, sukRSNA devI kA putra sukRSNa aadi| // nirayAvalikA samApta // // prathama varga smaapt|| 00

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dvitIya varga : kalpAvataMsikA prathama adhyayana 1. ukkhevao - jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA (jAva) saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM paDhamassa vaggassa nirayAvaliyANaM ayamaDhe pannatte, doccassa NaM bhaMte! vaggassa kappavaDiMsiyANaM samajeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM kai ajjhayaNA pannattA ? evaM khalu, jambU ! samaNeNaM bhagavayA (jAva) saMpatteNaM kappavaDiMsiyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pnnttaa| taM jahA-paume 1, mahApaume 2, bhadde 3, subhadde 4, paumabhadde 5, paumaseNe 6, paumagumme 7, naliNigumme 8, ANande 9, nandaNe 10 / jaI NaM bhaMte ! samaNeNaM (jAva) saMpatteNaM kappavaDiMsiyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pannattA, paDhamassa NaM bhaMte! ajjhayaNassa kappavaDiMsiyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva ke aDhe pannatte ? evaM khalu, jambU ! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM campA nAma nayarI hotthaa| puNNabhadda ceie| kUNie raayaa| paumAvaI devii| tattha NaM campAe nayarIe seNiyassa rano bhajjA kUNiyassa rano cullamAuyA kAlI nAmaM devI hotthA suhumAlA (0) / tIse NaM kAlIe devIe putte kAle nAmaM kumAre hotthA suhumaal0| tassa NaM kAlarassa kumArassa paumAvaI nAmaM devI hotthA, somAlA (jAva) vihri| 1. jambUsvAmI kA prazna - bhadanta! yadi zramaNa yAvat nirvANa-saMprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne nirayAvalikA nAmaka upAMga ke prathama varga kA yaha (pUrvokta) Azaya pratipAdita kiyA hai to he bhadanta! dUsare varga kalpAvataMsikA kA zramaNa yAvat nirvANa-saMprApta bhagavAn ne kyA artha kahA hai? sudharmA svAmI ne uttara diyA - AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat muktisaMprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kalpAvataMsikA ke dasa adhyayana kahe haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM - 1. padma, 2. mahApadma, 3. bhadra, 4. subhadra, 5. padmabhadra, 6. padmasena, 7. padmagulma, 8. nalinagulma, 9. Ananda aura 10. nndn| jambU - bhagavan ! yadi zramaNa yAvat nirvANa-saMprApta bhagavAn ne kalpAvataMsikA ke dasa adhyayana kahe haiM to bhadanta! zramANa bhagavAn ne kalpAvataMsikA ke prathama adhyayana kA kyA Azaya pratipAdita kiyA hai ? sudharmA - AyuSman jambU! vaha isa prakAra hai -

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varga 2 : prathama adhyayana ] [ 45 usa kAla aura usa samaya meM campA nAmaka nagarI thii| (usake uttara pUrva meM) pUrNabhadra nAmaka caitya thaa| kUNika vahA~ kA rAjA thaa| usakI padamAvatI nAmaka paTarAnI thii| usa campA nagarI meM zreNika rAjA kI bhAryA, kUNika rAjA kI vimAtA kAlI nAmaka rAnI thI, jo atIva sukumAra evaM strI-ucita yAvat guNoM se sampanna thiiN| usa kAlI devI kA putra kAla nAmaka rAjakumAra thaa| usa kAla kumAra kI padmAvatI nAmaka patnI thI, jo sukomala thI yAvat mAnavIya bhogoM ko bhogatI huI samaya vyatIta kara rahI thii| padmAvatI kA svapna 2. tae NaM sA paumAvaI devI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisagaMsi vAsagharaMsi anbhintarao sacittakamme (jAva) sIhaM sumiNe pAsittANaM pddibuddhaa| evaM jammaNaM, jahA mahAbalassa', (jAva) nAmadhejaM - 'jamhA NaM amhaM ime dArae kAlassa kumArassa putte paumAvaIe devIe attae, taM hou NaM amhaM imassa dAragassa nAmadhenaM paume pume|' sesaM jahA mhaablss| aTTho daao| (jAva) uppiM pAsAyavaragae vihri| sAmI smosrie| parisA nigge| kUNie nigge| paume vi jahA mahAbale, nigge| taheva ammApii-ApucchaNA, (jAva) pavvaie aNagAre jAe (jAva) guttbmbhyaarii| 2. kisI eka rAtri meM bhItarI bhAga meM citra-vicitra citrAmoM se citrita vAsa gRha meM zaiyA para zayana karatI huI svapna meM siMha ko dekhakara vaha padmAvatI devI jAgRta huii| phira putra kA janma huA, mahAbala kI taraha usakA janmotsava manAyA gayA, yAvat nAmakaraNa kiyA - 'kyoMki hamArA yaha bAlaka kAla kumAra kA putra aura padmAvatI devI kA Atmaja hai, ataeva hamAre isa bAlaka kA nAma padma ho|' zeSa samasta varNana mahAbala ke samAna samajhanA cAhiye, arthAt rAjasI ThATha se usakA pAlanapoSaNa huaa| yathAsamaya usane bahattara kalAe~ siikhiiN| taruNAvasthA Ane para ATha kanyAoM ke sAtha usakA pANigrahaNa huaa| ATha-ATha vastue~ dAya (daheja) meM dI gaIM yAvat padma kumAra UparI zreSTha prAsAda meM rahakara bhoga-bhogate, vicarane lgaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI samavasRta hue| pariSad dharma-dezanA zravaNa karane niklii| kUNika bhI vaMdanArtha niklaa| mahAbala ke samAna padma bhI darzana-vaMdanA karane ke liye niklaa| mahAbala ke hI samAna mAtA-pitA se anumati prApta karake pravajita huA, yAvat gupta brahmacArI anagAra ho gyaa| padma anagAra kI sAdhanA 3. tae NaM se paume aNagAre samaNassa bhagavao mahAvIrassa tahArUvANaM therANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aGgAI ahijii, ahijittA bahUhiM cautthachaTTaTThamaM (jAva) vihri| tae NaM se paume aNagAre teNaM orAleNaM, jahA meho, taheva dhammajAgariyA, cintaa| evaM jaheva meho taheva samaNaM bhagavaM ApucchittA viule (jAva) pAovagae samANe tahArUvANaM therANaM 1. mahAbala ke janmAdi kA varNana pariziSTa meM dekhie|

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46 ] [ kalpAvataMsikAsUtra antie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aGgAI bahupaDipuNNAI paJca vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAe / mAsiyAe saMlehaNA saTTibhattA | ANupuvvI kaalge| therA otiNNA / bhagavaM goyame pucchai, sAmI kahei (jAva) saTTiM bhattAiM aNasaNAe cheittA AloiyapaDikkaMte aDDhaM candima0 sohamme kappe devattA uvavanne / do sAgarAI / 'se NaM bhaMte, paume deve tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM / ' pucchA / 'goyamA, mahAvideha vAse, jahA daDhapainno', (jAva) antaM kAhi / ' nikkhevo taM evaM khala jambU, samaNeNaM (jAva) saMpatteNaM kappavaDiMsiyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaTThe pannatte tti bemi / // paDhamaM ajjhayaNaM / 2 // 1 // 3. tatpazcAt padma anagAra ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke tathArUpa sthaviroM se sAmAyika se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA yAvat caturthabhakta, SaSTabhakta, aSTabhakta, ityAdi vividha prakAra kI tapa sAdhanA se AtmA ko bhAvita karate huye vicarane lagA / isake bAda vaha padma anagAra meghakumAra ke samAna usa prabhAvaka vipula - dIrghakAlIna, sazrIkazobhAsampanna, guru dvArA pradatta athavA prayatnasAdhya, kalyANakArI, ziva - muktiprApaka, dhanya, prazaMsanIya, mAMgalika, udagra- utkaTa, udAra, uttama, mahAprabhAvazAlI tapa ArAdhanA se zuSka, rUkSa asthimAtrAvazeSa zarIra vAlA evaM kRza ho gayA / tatpazcAt kisI samaya madhya rAtri meM dharma- jAgaraNa karate huye padma anagAra ko cintana utpanna huaa| megha kumAra ke samAna zramaNa bhagavAn se pUchakara vipula parvata para jA kara yAvat pAdopagamana saMthArA svIkAra karake tathArUpa sthaviroM se sAmAyika Adi se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA zravaNa kara paripUrNa pA~ca varSa kI zramaNa paryAya kA pAlana karake mAsika saMlekhanA ko aMgIkAra kara aura anazana dvArA sATha bhaktoM kA tyAga karake arthAt eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA karake, anukrama se kAlagata jAnakara sthavira bhagavAn ke samIpa Ae / bhagavAn gautama ne padmamuni ke bhaviSya ke viSaya meM prazna kiyaa| svAmI ne uttara diyA ki yAvat anazana dvArA sATha bhojanoM kA chedana kara, AlocanA - pratikramaNa kara sudUra candra Adi jyotiSka vimAnoM ke Upara saudharmakalpa meM deva rUpa se utpanna huA hai / vahA~ do sAgaropama kI usakI Ayu hai / gautama svAmI ne punaH prazna kiyA bhadanta ! vaha padmadeva AyukSaya ( bhavakSaya evaM sthitikSaya) ke anantara usa devaloka se cyavana karake kahA~ utpanna hogA ? gautama ! mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogA / dRDhapratijJa ke samAna yAvat bhagavAn ne uttara diyA (janma-maraNa kA ) aMta kregaa| 1. dRDhapratijJa ke vizeSa paricaya ke liye pariziSTa dekhie /

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varga 2 : prathama adhyayana ] [ 47 nikSepa isa prakAra he AyuSman jambU ! zramaNa yAvat nirvANasaMprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kalpAvataMsikA ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha artha prajJapta kiyA hai| isa prakAra jaisA maiMne bhagavAn se zravaNa kiyA vaisA maiM kahatA hU~ / // prathama adhyayana samApta // 00

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dvitIya adhyayana 4. jai NaM bhaMte samaNeNaM bhagavayA (jAva) saMpatteNaM kappavaDiMsiyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pannatte, doccassa NaM bhaMte, ajjhayaNassa ke aDhe pannatte ? ___ "evaM khalu jambU !' teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM campA nAmaM nayarI hotthaa| puNNabhadde ceie| kUNie raayaa| paumAvaI devii| tattha NaM campAe nayarIe seNiyassa ranno bhajjA kUNiyassa ranno cullamAuyA sukAlI nAmaM devI hotthaa| tIse NaM sukAlIe putte sukAle nAmaM kumaare| tassa NaM sukAlassa kumArassa mahApaumA nAma devI hotthA, suumaalaa| tae NaM sA mahApaumA devI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisagaMsi, evaM taheva, mahApaume nAma dArae, (jAva) sijjhihii| navaraM IsANe kappe uvvaao| ukkosttiiio| ||biiyN ajjhayaNaM // 22 // 4. jambUsvAmI ne prazna kiyA - bhadanta ! yadi zramaNa yAvat nirvANaprApta bhagavAn ne kalpAvataMsikA ke prathama adhyayana kA ukta bhAva pratipAdita kiyA hai to he bhadanta! usake dvitIya adhyayana kA kyA Azaya kahA hai ? sudharmA svAmI ne uttara diyA - AyuSman jambU ! vaha isa prakAra hai - usa kAla aura usa samaya meM campA nAma kI nagarI thii| pUrNabhadra nAmaka caitya thaa| kUNika rAjA thaa| padamAvatI rAnI thii| usa campA nagarI meM zreNika rAjA kI bhAryA, kUNika rAjA kI vimAtA sukAlI nAma kI rAnI thii| usa sukAlI kA putra sukAla nAmaka rAjakumAra thaa| usa rAjakumAra sukAla kI sukumAla Adi vizeSatA yukta mahApadmA nAma kI patnI thii| usa mahApadmA ne kisI eka rAtri meM sukhada zaiyA para sote huye eka svapna dekhA, ityAdi pUrvavat varNana karanA caahiye| bAlaka kA janma huA aura usakA mahApadma nAmakaraNa kiyA gayA yAvat vaha pravrajyA aMgIkAra karake mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha hogaa| vizeSa yaha hai ki IzAna kalpa meM utpanna huaa| vahA~ usakI utkRSTa sthiti (kucha adhika do sAgaropama) huii| nikSepa - isa prakAra he AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat mukti-saMprApta bhagavAn ne kalpAvataMsikA ke dvitIya adhyayana kA yaha bhAva batAyA hai, isa prakAra maiM kahatA huuN| // dvitIya adhyayana samApta // 00

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tRtIya se dazama adhyayana 5. evaM sesAvi aTTha neyvvaa| mAyAo srisnaamaao| kAlAINaM dasaNhaM puttA aNupuvvIe doNhaM ca paJca cattAri tiNhaM tiNhaM ca hoMti tiNNe v| doNhaM ca donni vAsA seNiyanattUNa pariyAo // 1 // uvavao ANupuvvIe - paDhamo sohamme, bIo IsANe, taio saNaMkumAre, cauttho mAhinde, paJcamo bambhaloe, chaTTho laMtae, sattamo mahAsukke, aTThamo sahassAre, navamo pANae, dasamo accue| savvattha ukkosaTThiI bhaanniyvvaa| mahAvidehe siddhe| // kappavaDiMsiyAo samattAo // // bIo vaggo samatto // 5. isI prakAra zeSa AThoM hI adhyayanoM kA varNana jAna lenA caahiye| mAtAe~ sadRza nAmavAlI haiM arthAt putroM ke samAna hI unake nAma haiM, jaise - bhadra kumAra kI mAtA bhadrA, subhadra kumAra kI mAtA subhadrA aadi| anukrama se kAlAdi dasoM kumAroM ke putra the| dasoM kI dIkSA paryAya isa prakAra thI - . padma aura mahApadma anagAra kI pA~ca-pA~ca varSa kI, bhdra, subhadra aura padmabhadra kI cAra-cAra varSa padmasena, padmagulma aura nalinagulma kI tIna-tIna varSa kI tathA Ananda aura nandana kI dIkSA paryAya dodo varSa kI thii| ye sabhI zreNika rAjA ke pautra the| anukrama se inakA janma huaa| dehatyAga ke pazcAt prathama kA saudharma kalpa meM, dvitIya kA IzAna kalpa meM, tRtIya kA sanatkumAra kalpa meM, caturtha kA mAhendra kalpa meM, paMcama kA brahma- loka meM, SaSTha kA lAntaka kalpa meM, saptama kA mahAzukra meM, aSTama kA sahasrAra kalpa meM, navama kA prANatakalpa meM aura dazama kA acyuta kalpa meM deva rUpa meM janma huaa| sabhI kI sthiti utkRSTa kahanI caahiye| ye sabhI svarga se cyavana karake mahAvideha kSetra meM siddha hoNge| // kalpAvataMsikA samApta // // dvitIya varga samApta //

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tRtIya varga : puSpikA prathama adhyayana 1. ukkhevao - 'jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA (jAva) saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM doccassa kappavaDisiyANaM ayamaDhe pannatte, taccassa NaM bhaMte! vaggassa uvaGgANaM puphiyANaM ke aDhe pannatte "evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM (jAva) saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM taccassa vaggassa puphiyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pnnttaa| taM jahA - cande sUre sukke bahuputtiya puNNa mANibhadde y| datte sive bale yA aNADhie ceva boddhavve // ' 'jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM (jAva) saMpatteNaM dasa ajjhayaNA pannattA, paDhamassa NaM bhaMte, samaNeNa jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ?' 1. jambU svAmI ne Arya sudharmA svAmI se nivedana kiyA - bhadanta! yadi zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne dvitIya upAMga kalpAvataMsikA kA yaha bhAva pratipAdita kiyA hai to bhagavan ! upAMgoM ke tRtIya varga rUpa puSpikA kA kyA Azaya kahA hai? ___ Arya sudharmA svAmI ne kahA - AyuSman jambU! yAvat muktiprApta zramaNa bhagavAn ne tRtIya upAMga varga rUpa puSpikA ke dasa adhyayana kahe haiN| ve isa prakAra haiM - (1) candra, (2) sUrya, (3) zukra, (4) bahuputrikA, (5) pUrNabhadra, (6) mAnabhadra, (7) datta, (8) ziva, (9) bala aura (10) anaadRt| bhagavan! yadi zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn ne puSpikA nAmaka upAMga ke dasa adhyayana batAe haiM to he bhadanta ! zramaNa bhagavAn ne prathama adhyayana kA kyA Azaya kahA hai? jambU svamI ne punaH Arya sudharmA svAmI se puuchaa| pratyuttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ne jambU svAmI se kahA - candravimAna meM jyotiSkendra candra 2 evaM khala jambU! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nyre| guNasilae ceie| raayaa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAmI samosaDhe, parisA niggyaa|

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varga 3 : prathama adhyayana ] teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM cande joisinde joisarAyA candavaDiMsae vimANe sabhAe suhammAe candaMsi sIhAsAMsi cauhiM (jAva) sAmANIyasAhassIhiM cauhiM aggamahisIhiM saparivArAhiM, tihiM parisAhiM, sattahiM aNiyAhiM, sattahiM aNiyAhivaIhiM, solasahiM AyarakkhadevasAhassIhiM, ane ya bahUhiM vimANavAsIhiM vemANiehiM devehiM devIhi ya saddhiM saMparivuDe mahayAhayanaTTagIyavAiyatantItalatAlatuDiyaghaNamuGgaGgapaDuppavAiyaraveNaM divvAiM bhogabhogAI bhuJjamANe imaM ca NaM kevalakappaM jambuddI dIvaM viuleNaM ohiNA AbhoemANe AbhoemANe pAsae, pAsittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM, jahA sUriyAbhe, AbhiogaM devaM saddAvettA (jAva ) surindAbhigamaNajoggaM karettA tamANattiyaM paccappiNanti / sUsarA ghaNTA ( jAva) viuvvaNA / navaraM jANavimANaM joyaNasahassavitthiNNaM addhatevaTThijoyaNasamUsiyaM, mahindajjhao paNuvIsaM joyaNamUsio, sesaM jahA sUriyAbhassa, ( jAva Agao / nttttvihii| taheva paDigao / [ 51 'bhaMte' tti bhagavaM goyame samaNaM bhagavaM pucchA / kUDAgArasAlA, sarIraM annupvitttthaa| puvvabhavo / 2. AyuSman jambU ! vaha isa prakAra hai usa kAla aura samaya meM rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thA / vahA~ guNazilaka nAmaka caitya thA / vahA~ zreNika rAjA rAjya karatA thA / usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ samavasRta hue darzanArtha pariSada niklii| padhAre / usa kAla aura usa samaya meM jyotiSkarAja jyotiSkendra candra candrAvataMsaka vimAna kI sudharmA sabhA meM candra nAmaka siMhAsana para baiThakara cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM yAvat saparivAra cAra amamahiSiyoM, tIna pariSadAoM (Abhyantara, madhya, bAhya pariSadAoM ), sAta prakAra kI senAoM, sAta unake senApatiyoM, solaha hajAra AtmarakSaka devoM tathA anya dUsare bhI bahuta se usa vimAnavAsI deva - deviyoM sahita niraMtara mahAn gaMbhIra dhvanipUrvaka nipuNa puruSoM dvArA vAdita bajAye jA rahe taMtrI - vINA, hastatAla, kAMsyatAla, truTita, ghana mRdaMga Adi vAdyoM evaM nATyoM ke sAtha divya bhogopabhogoM ko bhogatA huA vicara rahA thA / taba usane apane vipula avadhi jJAna se avalokana karate huye isa kevalakalpa (sampUrNa) jambUdvIpa ko dekhA aura tabhI zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko bhI dekhaa| taba bhagavAn ke darzanArtha jAne kA vicAra karake sUryAbhadeva' ke samAna apane Abhiyogika devoM ko bulAyA yAvat unheM deva - devendroM ke abhigamana karane yogya kArya karane kI AjJA dI yAvat surendroM ke abhigamana karane yogya kArya karake isa AjJA ko vApasa lauTAne ko kahA / Abhiyogika devoM ne bhI surendroM ke abhigamana yogya saba kArya karake use AjJA vApisa lauTAI | -- phira apane padAti senAnAyaka ko AjJA dI susvarA ghaMTA ko bajAkara saba deva-deviyoM ko bhagavAn ke darzanArtha calane ke liye sUcita kro| usa senAnAyaka ne bhI vaisA hI kiyA / yAvat sUryAbhadeva ke samAna nATyavidhi Adi pradarzita karane kI vikurvaNA kI / lekina sUryAbhadeva ke varNana se 1. isa saMkSipta kathana kA sUcaka rAjapraznIya sUtragata gadyAMza ke anusAra vistRta pATha isa prakAra hai

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52 ] [ puSpikA itanA aMtara hai ki isakA yAna-vimAna eka hajAra yojana vistIrNa aura sADhe bAsaTha yojana U~cA thaa| mAhendradhvaja kI U~cAI paccIsa yojana kI thii| isake atirikta zeSa sabhI varNana sUryAbha vimAna ke samAna samajhanA cAhiye, yAvat jisa prakAra se sUryAbhadeva bhagavAn ke pAsa AyA, nATyavidhi pradarzita kI aura vApisa lauTa gayA, vahI saba candradeva ke viSaya meM bhI jAna lenA caahiye| 'bhagavan!' isa prakAra se AmaMtrita kara bhagavAn gautama ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdananamaskAra kiyA, vaMdana-namaskAra karake nivedana kiyA - bhaMte! jyotiSkendra jyotiSkarAja candra dvArA vikurvita vaha saba divya devaRddhi, divya devadyuti, divya daivika prabhAva kahA~ cale gaye? kahA~ praviSTa ho gaye - samA gaye? bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - gautama! candra dvArA vikurvita vaha saba divya Rddhi Adi usake zarIra meM calI gaI, zarIra meM praviSTa ho gaI - antarlIna ho gii| gautama - bhadanta! kisa kAraNa se Apa aisA kaha sakate haiM ki vaha zarIra meM calI gaI, zarIra meM antarlIna ho gii| ____ bhagavAn - gautama! jaise koI eka bhItara-bAhara gobara Adi se lipI-putI, bAhara cAroM ora eka parakoTe se ghirI huI, gupta dvAroM vAlI aura unameM bhI saghana kivAr3a lage huye haiM, ataeva nirvAtavAyu kA praveza bhI honA jisameM azakya hai, aisI gaharI vizAla kUTAkAra-parvata-zikhara ke AkAra vAlI zAlA ho aura usa kUTAkAra zAlA ke samIpa eka bar3A janasamUha baiThA ho| vaha AkAza meM apanI ora Ate hue eka bahuta bar3e meghapaTala ko athavA jalavarSaka bAdala ko apanA pracaMDa AMdhI ko dekhe to jaise vaha janasamUha usa kUTAkAra zAlA meM samA jAtA hai, usI prakAra AyuSmAn gautama! jyotiSkarAja candra kI vaha divya deva-Rddhi Adi usI ke zarIra meM praviSTa ho gaI - antarlIna ho gaI, aisA maiMne kahA hai| gautama - bhagavAn ! usa deva ko isa prakAra kI vaha divya deva-Rddhi yAvat divya devAnubhAva kaise milA hai? usane use kaise prApta kiyA hai? kisa taraha se adhigata kiyA hai? pUrvabhava meM vaha kauna thA? usakA kyA nAma aura gotra thA ? kisa grAma, nagara, nigama (vyApArapradhAna nagara) rAjadhAnI, kheTa (kher3e) karvaTa (kama U~ce prAkAra se veSTita grAma), maDaMva (jisake Asa-pAsa cAroM ora eka yojana taka dUsarA koI gA~va na ho), pattana (samudra kA samIpavartI grAma - nagara), droNamukha (jala aura sthala mArgoM se jur3A huA nagara), Akara (khAnoM vAlA sthAna - nagara), Azrama (RSiyoM kA AvAsa sthAna), saMbAha (yAtriyoM, pathikoM ke vizrAma yogya grAma athavA nagara) athavA sanniveza (sAdhAraNa janoM kI bastI) kA nivAsI thA? usane aisA kyA dAna diyA ? aisA kyA bhoga kiyA ? aisA kyA kArya kiyA ? aisA kaunasA AcaraNa kiyA ? aura kauna se tathArUpa zramaNa athavA mAhaNa se aisA kaunasA eka bhI dhArmika Arya suvacana sunA aura avadhArita kiyA hai ki jisase usa deva ne vaha divya deva-Rddhi yAvat daivika prabhAva upArjita kiyA hai, prApta kiyA hai, adhigata kiyA hai?

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varga 3 : prathama adhyayana ] [ 53 zrAvastI nagarI kA aMgati gAthApati 3. 'goyamA' i samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre bhagavaM goyamaM AmantettA evaM vayAsI - evaM khalu goyamA! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sAvatthI nAmaM nayarI hotthaa| koTThae ceie| tattha NaM sAvatthIe aGgaI nAma gAhAvaI hotthA aDDhe jAva (ditte vitte vitthiNNaviulabhavaNa-sayaNAsaNa-jANavAhaNe bahudhaNabahujAyarUvarayai AogapaogasaMpautte vicchaDDiyapaurabhattapANe bahudAsIdAsagomahisavelagappabhUe bahujaNassa) apribhuue| tae NaM se aGgaI gAhAvaI sAvatthIe nayarIe bahUNaM nagara-nigama seTThi-seNAvai satthavAha-dUya-saMdhivAlANaM bahusu kajjesu ya kAraNesu ya mantesu ya kuDumbesu ya gujjhesu ya rahassesu ya nicchaesu ya vavahAresu ya ApucchaNijje paDipucchaNije sayassa vi ya NaM kuDumbassa meDhI pamANaM AhAre AlambaNaM, cakkhU, meDhIbhUe jAva savvakajavaDDhAvae yAvi hotthaa| jahA aannndo| 3. gautama! isa prakAra se zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne gautama ko AmaMtrita - saMbodhita kara kahA gautama! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zrAvastI nAma kI nagarI thii| vahA~ koSThaka nAmaka caitya thaa| usa zrAvastI nagarI meM aMgati (aMgajita) nAmaka eka gAthApati - sadgRhastha nivAsa karatA thA, jo dhanADhya saMskArI, tejasvI, prabhAvazAlI, sampanna, vizAla aura vipula bhavana zayana - zaiyA, bichaunA, Asana Adi, yAna-ratha Adi kA, vAhana - baila, ghor3e Adi aura pracura sone, cAMdI, sikkA Adi kA svAmI evaM arthopArjana ke upAyoM meM nirata thaa| bhojana karane ke bAda bhI usake yahA~ puSkala khAdya padArtha bacate the| usake ghara meM bahuta se dAsa, dAsI, gAya, bhaiMsa, baila, bher3eM Adi thiiN| logoM dvArA aparibhUta thA - prabhAvazAlI vyaktitva ke kAraNa jisakA apamAna, tiraskAra, anAdara kiyA jAnA saMbhava nahIM thaa| ___ vaha aMgajita gAthApati (Ananda zrAvakavat) zrAvastI nagarI ke bahuta se nagara nivAsI vyApArI, zreSThI, senApati, sArthavAha, dUta, saMdhipAlaka - sImArakSaka Adi ke aneka kAryoM meM, kAraNoM meM, maMtraNAoM meM, pArivArika samasyAoM meM, gopanIya bAtoM meM, nirNayoM meM, sAmAjika vyavahAroM meM pUchane yogya evaM vicAra - parAmarza karane yogya thA evaM apane kuTumba parivAra kA meDhi-kendra, pramANa - vyavasthApaka, AdhAra, AlaMbana, cakSu - mArgadarzaka, meDhibhUtaM yAvat (pramANabhUta, AdhArabhUta, AlaMbanabhUta, cakSubhUta) tathA saba kAryoM meM agrasara thaa| arhat pArzva kA padArpaNa 4. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM pAse NaM arahA purisAdANIe Aigare, jahA mahAvIro, navussehe solasehiM samaNasAhassIhiM aTThatIsAe ajjiyAsahassehiM (jAva) koTThae smosddhe| parisA niggyaa| tae NaM se aGgaI gAhAvaI imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe haDhe jahA kattio seTThI tahA

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54 ] [ puSpikA niggacchaI (jAva) pjuvaasi| dhamma soccA nisamma, jaM, navaraM, 'devANuppiyA! jeTTapuktaM kuDumbe tthaavemi| tae NaM ahaM devANuppiyANaM jAva pvvyaami|' jahA gaGgadatte tahA pavvaei (jAva) guttbmbhyaarii| 4. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samAna dharma kI Adi karane vAle ityAdi vizeSaNoM se yukta, nau hAtha kI avagAhanA vAle puruSAdAnIya arhat pArzva prabhu solaha hajAra zramaNoM evaM ar3atIsa hajAra AryAoM ke samudAya ke sAtha gamana karate hue yAvat koSThaka caitya meM samavasRta hue - pdhaare| pariSad darzanArtha niklii| taba vaha aMgajita gAthApati isa saMvAda ko sunakara harSita evaM saMtuSTa hotA huA kArtika zreSThI' ke samAna apane ghara se nikalA yAvat paryupAsanA kii| dharma ko zravaNa kara aura avadhArita kara usane prabhu se nivedana kiyA - devAnupriya! jyeSTha putra ko kuTumba meM sthApita kruuNgaa| tatpazcAt maiM Apa devAnupriya ke nikaTa yAvat pravrajita houuNgaa| gaMgadatta ke samAna vaha pravrajita huA yAvat gupta brahmacArI anagAra ho gyaa| aMgajita anagAra kA upapAda 5. tae NaM se aGgaI aNagAre pAsassa arahao tahArUvANaM therANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aGgAI ahijai, ahijittA bahUhiM cauttha (jAva) bhAvemANe bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNai pAuNittA addhamAsiyAe saMlehaNAe tIsaM bhattAiM aNasaNAe cheittA virAhiyasAmaNNe kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA candavaDiMsae vimANe uvavAiyAe sabhAe devasayaNijaMsi devadUsantarie cande joisindattAe uvvnne| tae NaM se cande joisinde joisiyarAyA ahuNovavanne samANe paJcavihAe pajattIe pajattIbhAvaM gacDai, taM jahA - AhArapajjattIe sarIrapajjattIe indiyapajjattIe sAsosAsapajattIe bhaasaamnnpjjttiie| 5. tatpazcAt aMgajita anagAra ne arhat pArzva ke tathArUpa sthaviroM se sAmAyika Adi le lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| adhyayana karake cajurthabhakta yAvat AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue bahuta varSoM taka zramaNa-paryAya kA pAlana karake ardhamAsika saMlekhanA pUrvaka anazana dvArA tIsa bhaktoM (bhojanoM) kA chedana kara - tyAga kara kAla mAsa meM - maraNa samaya prApta hone para - maraNa karake saMyamavirAdhanA ke kAraNa candrAvataMsaka vimAna kI upapapAta - sabhA kI devadUSya se AcchAdita devazaiyA meM jyotiSakendra candra ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| taba sadya:utpanna jyotiSakendra jyotiSkarAja candra pAMca prakAra kI paryAptiyoM se paryAptabhAva ko prApta huA - AhAraparyApti, zarIraparyApti, indriyaparyApti, zvAsocchvAsaparyApti, aura bhASAmana:paryApti / 1-2. kArtika zreSThI aura gaMgadatta kA paricaya bhagavatImsUtra meM dekhie| (Agama-prakAzana-samiti, byAvara)

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varga 3: prathama adhyayana ] [ 55 candra kA bhAvI janma 6. 'candassa NaM bhante, joisindassa joisarano kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ?' goyamA! paliovamaM vaassyshssmbbhhiyN| evaM khalu goyamA, candassa jAva joisaranno sA divvA deviddddhii| cande NaM bhante! joisinde joisarAyA tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM caittA kahiM gacchihii 2.? goyamA! mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihii| 6. bhagavAn gautama ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se pUchA - bhadanta! jyotiSakendra jyotiSkarAja candra kI kitane kAla kI Ayu - sthiti hai ? bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - gautama! eka lAkha varSa adhika eka palyopama kI sthiti kahI hai| isa prakAra se he gautama! usa jyotiSkarAja candra ne vaha divya deva-Rddhi prApta kI hai| 7. nikkheo - taM evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNa puSphiyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemii| // prathama adhyayana smaapt| 7. AyuSman jambU! isa prakAra se yAvat mokSa prApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha bhAva nirUpaNa kiyA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // prathama adhyayana smaapt|| 00

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dvitIya adhyayana 8. 'jai NaM bhaMte samaNeNaM- bhagavayA (jAva) puphiyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa jAva ayamaDhe pannatte, doccassa NaM, bhaMte ajjhayaNassa puphiyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ?' 8. bhadanta! yadi zramaNa bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha Azaya pratipAdana kiyA hai to zramaNa yAvat mukti prApta bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke dvitIya adhyayana kA kyA artha hai ? - jambU svAmI ne Arya sudharmA svAmI se puuchaa| sUrya kA samavasaraNa meM Agamana 9. evaM khalu jambU! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nAmaM nyre| guNasilae ceie| seNie raayaa|smosrnnN|jhaa caMdo tahA sUro vi Agao (jAva) naTTavihiM uvadaMsittA pddigo| puvvbhvpucchaa| sAvatthI ngrii| supaiDhe nAma gAhAvaI hotthA aDDhe jaheva aGgaI (jAva) vihri| pAso samosaDho, jahA aGgaI taheva pavvaie taheva virAhiyasAmaNNe, (jAva) mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihii (jAva) aMtaM krehii| 9. sudharmA svAmI ne samAdhAna kiyA - AyuSman jambU! bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke dvitIya adhyayana kA artha isa prakAra kahA hai - usa kAla aura usa samaya meM rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thaa| vahA~ guNazilaka caitya thaa| zreNika rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA padArpaNa huaa| jaise bhagavAn kI upAsanA ke liye candra AyA thA usI prakAra sUrya indra kA bhI Agamana huA yAvat nRtya-vidhiyAM pradarzita kara vApasa lauTa gyaa| tatpazcAt gautama svAmI ne sUrya ke pUrva bhava ke viSaya meM puuchaa| bhagavan ne pratyuttara diyA - zrAvastI nAma kI nagarI thii| vahA~ dhana-vaibhava Adi se sampanna supratiSTha nAmaka gAthApati rahatA thA vaha bhI aMgajita ke samAna yAvat dhanADhya evaM pratibhAzAlI thaa| vahA~ pArzva prabhu pdhaare| aMgajita ke samAna vaha bhI pravrajita huA aura usI taraha saMyama kI virAdhanA karake maraNa ko prApta ho kara sUryavimAna meM deva rUpa se utpanna huaa| Ayu kSaya hone ke anantara vahA~ se cyava kara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma le kara siddhi prApta karegA yAvat sarva dukhoM kA aMta kregaa| 10.nikkhevao - taM evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM puphiyANaM doccassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte ti bemi| // dvitIya adhyayana smaapt|| 10. AyuSman jambU! isa prakAra se zramaNa yAvat mukti saMprApta bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke dvitIya adhyayana kA yaha bhAva nirUpaNa kiyA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // dvitIya adhyayana smaapt||

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tRtIya adhyayana 11. ukkhevao - jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva puphiyANaM doccassa ajjhayaNassa jAva ayamaDhe pannatte, taccassa NaM bhaMte, ajjhayaNassa puphiyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ? evaM khalu jambU! 11. jambU svAmI ne Arya sudharmA svAmI se pUchA - bhagavan ! yadi zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke dvitIya adhyayana kA yaha Azaya prarUpita kiyA hai to zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke tRtIya adhyayana kA kyA bhAva batAyA hai - Arya sudharmA svAmI ne uttara diyA - AyuSman jambU! vaha isa prakAra hai - . 12. rAyagihe nyre| guNasilae ceie| seNie raayaa| sAmI smosddhe| parisA niggyaa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM sukke mahaggahe sukkavaDiMsae vimANe sukkaMsi sIhAsaNaMsi cauhiM sAmANiyasAhassIhiM jaheva cando taheva Agao, naTTavihiM uvadaMsittA pddigo| 'bhaMte' tti| kuuddaagaarsaalaa| puvvbhvpucchaa| 12. rAjagRha nagara thaa| guNazilaka nAma kA caitya thaa| vahA~ kA rAjA zreNika thaa| svAmI (zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra) kA padArpaNa huaa| dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ke liye pariSad niklii| usa kAla aura usa samaya meM zukra mahAgraha zukrAvataMsaka vimAna meM zukra siMhAsana para baiThA thaa| cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM Adi ke sAtha nRtya gIta Adi divya bhogoM ko bhogatA huA vicaraNa kara rahA thA aadi| vaha candra ke samAna bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM aayaa| usa zukrAdhipati ne pUrvavat nRtyavidhi kA pradarzana kiyA aura nRtyavidhi dikhA kara vApisa lauTa gyaa| tatpazcAt 'bhadanta!' isa prakAra se sambodhana kara gautama svAmI ne zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra se usakI daivika Rddhi Adi ke antarlIna hone ke saMbaMdha meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne kUTAkAra zAlA ke dRSTAnta dvArA gautama kA samAdhAna kiyaa| gautama svAmI ne punaH usake pUrvabhava ke saMbaMdha meM puuchaa| zukra mahAgraha kA pUrvabhava 13. 'evaM khalu goymaa'| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM vANArasI nAmaM nayarI hotthaa| tattha NaM vANArasIe nayarIe somile nAmaM mAhaNe privsi| aDDhe jAva aparibhUe riuvveya-jauvveyasAmaveyAthavvANaM iihAsapaJcamANaM nighaNTuchaTThANaM saGgovaGgANaM sarahassANaM eyaM parijuttANaM dhArae sArae pArae saDaGgavI sadvitantavisArae saMkhANe sikkhAkappe vAgaraNe chande nirutte joisAmayaNe annesu ya

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58 ] [ puSpikA bamhaNNagesu satthesu suprinihie| pAse smosddhe| parisA pjjuvaasi| 13. bhagavAn ne pratyuttara meM batAyA - gautama! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM vArANasI nAma kI nagarI thii| usa vArANasI nagarI meM somila nAmaka mAhaNa (brAhmaNa) nivAsa karatA thaa| vaha dhana-dhAnya Adi se sampanna-samRddha yAvat aparibhUta thaa| Rgveda, yajurveda, sAmaveda aura atharvaveda ina cAra vedoM, pAMcaveM itihAsa, chaThe nighaNTu nAmaka koSa kA tathA sAMgopAMga (aMga-upAMgoM sahita) rahasya sahita vedoM kA sAraka (smaraNa karAne vAlA pAThaka), vAraka (azuddha pATha bolane se rokane vAlA), dhAraka (veda Adi ko nahIM bhUlane vAlA, dhAraNa karane vAlA), pAraka (vedAdi zAstroM kA pAragAmI), vedoM ke SaT-aMgoM meM, evaM SaSThitaMtra (sAMkhyazAstra) meM vizArada - pravINa thaa| gaNitazAstra, zikSA, kalpa, vyAkaraNa, chandazAstra, niruktazAstra, jyotiSazAstra tathA dUsare bahuta se brAhmaNa aura parivrAjakoM saMbaMdhI nIti aura darzanazAstra Adi meM atyanta niSNAta thaa| puruSAdAnIya arhat pArzva prabhu pdhaare| pariSad nikalI aura paryupAsanA karane lgii| . 14.taeNaM tassa somilassa mAhaNassa imIse kahAe laddhaTThassa samANassa ime eyArUve ajjhathie - 'evaM pAse arahA purisAdANIe puvvANupuv i (jAva) ambasAlavaNe vihri| taM gacchAmi NaM pAsassa arahao antie pAubbhavAmi, imAiM ca NaM eyArUvAiM aTThAiM heUI' jahA pnnnnttiie| somilo niggao khaNDiyavihUNo (jAva) evaM vayAsI - 'jattA te bhaMte ? javaNijaM ca te ?' pucchaa| sarisavayA mAsaH kulatthA ? ege bhavaM ?' (jAva) sNbuddhe| sAvagadhamma paDivajjittA pddige| tae NaM pAse NaM arahA annayA kayAi vANarasIo nayarIo ambasAlavaNAo ceiyAo paDinikkhamai, paDinikkhamittA bahiyA jnnvyvihaarN| tae NaM se somile mAhaNe annayA kayAi asAhudaMsaNeNa ya apajjuvAsaNayAe ya micchattapajavehiM parivaDDhamANehiM sammattapajjavehiM parihAyamANehiM parihAyamANehiM micchattaM ca pddivnne| 14. tadanantara usa somila brAhmaNa ko yaha saMvAda suna kara isa prakAra kA AMtarika vicAra utpanna huA - puruSAdAnIya arhat pArzva prabhu pUrvAnupUrvI ke krama se gamana karate hue yAvat AmrazAlavana meM virAja rahe haiN| ataeva maiM jAU~ aura arhat pArzva prabhu ke sAmane upasthita hoUM evaM unase yaha tathA isa prakAra ke artha hetu, prazna, kAraNa aura vyAkhyA puuch| tatpazcAt ziSyoM ko sAtha liye binA hI somila apane ghara se nikalA aura bhagavAn kI sevA meM pahu~ca kara usane isa prakAra pUchA - bhagavAn ApakI yAtrA cala rahI hai ? yApanIya hai ? avyAbAdha hai ? aura ApakA prAsuka vihAra ho rahA hai ? Apake liye sarisava (sarasoM) mAsa (mASa - ur3ada) kulattha (kulathI-dhAnya) bhakSya haiM yA abhakSya haiM ? Apa eka haiM ? (Apa do haiM ? Apa aneka haiM ? Apa akSaya haiM ? Apa avyaya haiM ? Apa nitya haiM ? Apa avasthita haiM ? prabhu ne use yathocita uttara diyA) yAvat somila saMbuddha huA aura zrAvaka dharma ko aMgIkAra 1. etad viSayaka prazna aura unake uttara jJAtAdharmakathAMga, paMcama adhyayana - zailaka pR. 174-178 (zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara) meM dekhie|

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varga 3 : tRtIya adhyayana ] [ 59 karake vApisa lauTa gyaa| isake bAda kisI eka dina pArzva arhat vArANasI nagarI aura AmrazAla vana caitya se bAhara nikle| nikalakara janapadoM meM vihAra karane lge| tadanantara vaha somila brAhmaNa kisI samaya asAdhu darzana - mahAvratadhArI sAdhuoM kA darzana na karane ke kAraNa evaM nirgrantha zramaNoM kI paryupAsanA nahIM karane se - unake upadeza zravaNa kA saMyoga na milane se evaM mithyAtva paryAyoM ke pravardhamAna hone (bar3hane) se tathA samyaktva paryAyoM ke parihIyamAna hone (ghaTane se) mithyAtva bhAva ko prApta (mithyAdRSTi, zraddhAvihIna) ho gyaa| semila kA gRhatyAga kA vicAra 15. tae NaM tassa somilassa mAhaNassa annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsikuDumbajAgariyaM jAgaramANassa ayameyArUve ajjhatthie (jAva) samuppajitthA - 'evaM khalu ahaM vANArasIe nayarIe semile nAmaM mAhaNe accntmaahnnkulppsuue| tae NaM mae vayAI ciNNaiM, veyA ya ahIyA, dArA AhUyA, puttA jaNiyA, iDDIo samANIyAo, pasubandhA' kayA, jannA jeTThA, dakkhiNA dinnA, atihI pUiyA, aggI hUyA, jUvA nikkhittaa| taM seyaM khalu mamaM iyANiM kallaM (jAva) pAuppabhAyAe rayaNIe phulluppalakamalakomalummiliyaMmi ahApaNDure pabhAe rattAsogapagAsakiM suyasuyamuhaguJjaddharAgabandhujIvagapArAvayacalaNa-nayaNaparahuyasuratta loyaNa-jAsumiNakusuma-jaliyajalaNatavaNijakalasa-hiGgulayanigararUvAiregarehantasassirIe divAyare ahakkameNa udie tassa diNakarakaraparaMparAvayApAralumi andhayAre bAlAtavakuMku meNa khaiyavva jIvaloe loyaNavisaANuAsavigasantavisadadaMsiyaMmi loe, kamalAgarasaNDavohae uTThiyammi sUre sahassarAssimi diNayare teyasA jalante vANArasIe nayarIe bahiyA bahave ambArAmA rovAvittae evaM mAuliGgA billA kaviTThA ciJcA pupphArAmA rovAvittAe' evaM saMpehei, 2 ttA kallaM (jAva) jalante vANArasIe nayarIe bahiyA ambArAme jAva puSphArAme ya rovaavei| tae NaM bahave ambarAmA ya jAva puNphArAmA ya adhsupuvveNaM sArakkhijjamANA saMgovijamANA saMvaDDhijjamANA ArAmA jAyA kiNhA kiNhobhAsA (jAva) rammA mahAmeha-nikurambabhUyA pattiyA puphiyA phaliyA hariyagarerijamANA sirIe aIva 2 uvasobhemANA 2 citttthnti| 15. isake bAda kisI eka samaya madhyarAtri meM apanI kauTambika sthiti para vicAra karate haye usa somila brAhmaNa ko yaha aura isa prakAra kA Antarika yAvat mAnasika saMkalpa utpanna huA - maiM vArANasI nagarI kA rahane vAlA aura atyanta zuddha brAhmaNa kula meM utpanna huA huuN| maiMne vratoM (kulAgata vidhi-vidhAnoM) ko aMgIkAra kiyA, vedAdhyayana kiyA, patnI ko lAyA - vivAha kiyA, kula paraMparA kI vRddhi ke liye putrAdi santAna ko janma diyA, samRddhiyoM kA saMgraha kiyA - arthopArjana kiyA, pazubaMdha kiyA - gAya, bhaisoM kA pAlana kiyA, yajJa kiye, dakSiNA dI, atithipUjA - satkAra kiyA, agni meM havana kiyA - Ahuti dI, yUpa sthApita kiye, ityAdi gRhastha saMbaMdhI kArya kiye| lekina aba mujhe yaha ucita hai ki kala (AgAmI dina) 1. pAThAntara - 'psuvdhaa'| - muni zrI ghAsIlAlajI

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60 ] [ puSpikA rAtri ke prabhAta rUpa meM parivartita ho jAne para, jaba kamala vikasita ho jAe~, prabhAta pANDura-zveta varNa (sunaharA sapheda raMga) kA ho jAe, lAla azoka, palAzapuSpa, tote kI coMca, ciramI ke ardhabhAga, baMdhujIvakapuSpa, kabUtara ke paira, koyala ke netra jasada ke puSpa, jAjvalyamAna agni, svarNa kalaza evaM hiMgalakasamUha kI lAlimA se bhI adhika raktima zrI se suzobhita sUrya udita ho jAe aura usakI kiraNoM ke phailane se aMdhakAra vinaSTa ho jAe, sUrya rUpI kuMkuma se vizva vyApta ho jAe, netroM ke viSaya kA pracAra hone se vikasita hone vAlA loka spaSTa rUpa se dikhAI dene lage, sarovaroM meM sthita kamaloM ke vana ko vikasita karane vAlA sahasra kiraNoM se yukta divAkara jAjvalyamAna teja se prakAzita ho jAye, taba vArANasI nagarI ke bAhara bahuta se Amra-udyAna (Ama ke bagIce) lagavAU~, isI prakAra se mAtuliMga - bijaurA - bilva - bela, kaviTTha - kaitha, ciMcA - imalI aura phUloM kI vATikAe~ lgvaauuN|' usane isa prakAra vicAra kiyA aura vicAra karake AgAmI dina yAvat jAjvalyamAna teja sahita sUrya ke prakAzita hone para vArANasI nagarI ke bAhara bahuta se Ama ke bagIce yAvat puSpodyAna lgvaae| ___ tatpazcAt ve bahuta se Ama ke bagIce yAvat phUloM ke bagIce anukrama se saMrakSaNa, saMgopana - lAlana-pAlana aura saMvardhana kiye jAne se darzanIya bagIce bana gye| kRSNavarNa - zyAmala ,zyAmala AbhA vAle yAvat ramaNIya mahAmeghoM ke samUha ke sadRza hokara patra, puSpa, phala evaM apanI harI-bharI zrI se atIva-atIva zobhAyamAna ho gye| 16. tae NaM tassa somilassa mAhaNassa annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi kuDumbajAgariyaM jAgaramANassa ayameyArUve ajjhathie (jAva) samuppajitthA - 'evaM khalu ahaM vANArasIe nayarIe somile nAmaM mAhaNe accntmaahnnkulppsuue| tae NaM mae vayAI ciNNAiM (jAva) jUvA nikkhittaa| tae NaM mae vANArasIe nayarIe bahiyA bahave ambArAmA jAva puNphArAmA ya rovaaviyaa| taM seya khalu mae iyANiM kallaM (jAva) jalante subahuM lohakaDAhakaDucchuyaM tambiyaM tAvasabhaNDaM ghaDAvettA viulaM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM uvakkhaDAvettA- mittanAiniyagasaMbaMdhiparijaNaM AmantettA taM mittanAiniyagasaMbaMdhiparijaNaM viuleNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM vatthagandhamallAlaMkAreNa yasakkArettA sammANettA tasseva mittanAiniyagasaMbaMdhiparijaNassa purao jeTThaputtaM ThavittA taM mittanAiniyagasaMbaMdhiparijaNaM jeTTaputta ca ApucchittA subahuM lohakaDAhakaDucchuyaM tambiyaM tAvasabhaNDagaM gahAya je ime gaGgAkUlA vANapatthA tAvasA bhavanti, taM jahA - hottiyA pottiyA kottiyA jannaI saDDhaI thAlaI humbauTThA dantukkhaliyA ummajagA saMmajjagA nimajjagA saMpakkhAlagA dakkhiNakUlA uttarakUlA saMkhadhamA kUladhamA miyaluddhayA hatthitAvasA uddaNDA disApokkhiNo vakkavAsiNo bilavAsiNo jalavAsiNo rukkhamUliyA ambubhakkhiNo vAyubhakkhiNo sevAlabhakkhiNo mUlAhArA kandAhArA tayAhArA pattAhArA puSpahArA phalAhArA bIyAhArA parisaDiyakandamUlataya-pattapuSphaphalAhArA jalAbhiseyakaDhiNagAyabhUyA AyAvaNAhiM paJcaggitAvehiM iGgAlasolliyaM kandusolliyaM piva appANaM karemANA vihrnti| tattha NaM je te disApokkhiyA tAvasA tesiM antie disApokkhiyattAe pavvaittae, pavvaie vi ya NaM samANe imaM eyArUvaM adhiggahaM abhigihissAmi - kappai me jAvajjIvAe chaTheMchaTTeNaM

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varga 3 : tRtIya adhyayana ] [ 61 aNikkhitteNaM disAcakkavAleNaM tavokammeNaM uDDhaM vAhAo pagijhiya pagijhiya sUrAbhimuhassa AyAvaNabhUmIe AyAvemANassa viharittae, tti kaTu evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA kallaM (jAva) jalante subahuM loha0 (jAva) disApokkhiyatAvasattAe pavvaie vi ya NaM samANe imaM eyArUvaM abhiggahaM jAva abhigiNhittA paDhamaM chaTThakkhamaNaM uvasaMpajittANaM vihri| 16. isake bAda punaH usa somila brAhmaNa ko kisI anya samaya madhya rAtri meM kauTumbika sthiti kA vicAra karate hue isa prakAra kA yaha Antarika yAvat manaHsaMkalpa utpanna huA - vArANasI nagarIvAsI maiM somila brAhmaNa atyanta zuddha - prasiddha brAhmaNa kula meM utpanna huaa| maineM vratoM kA pAlana kiyA, vedoM kA adhyayana Adi kiyA yAvat yUpa Adi sthApita kiye aura isake bAda vArANasI nagarI ke bAhara bahuta se Ama ke bagIce yAvat phUloM ke bagIce lgvaae| lekina aba mujhe yaha ucita hai ki kala yAvat teja sahita sUrya ke prakAzita hone para bahuta se lohe ke kar3Aha, kur3achI evaM tApasoM ke yogya tAMbe ke pAtroM - bartanoM ko ghar3avA kara tathA vipula mAtrA meM azana-pAna-khAdima-svAdima bhojana banavA kara mitroM, jAtibAMdhavoM, svajanoM, saMbandhiyoM aura paricita janoM ko Amantrita kara una mitroM, jAtibaMdhuoM, svajanoM, saMbandhiyoM aura paricitoM kA vipula azana-pAna-khAdima-svAdima, vastra, gaMdha, mAlA evaM alaMkAroM se satkAra-sanmAna karake unhIM mitroM, jAtibaMdhuoM, svajanoM, saMbandhiyoM aura paricitoM ke sAmane jyeSTha putra ko kuTumba kA bhAra sauMpakara tathA mitroM, jAtibaMdhuoM Adi paricitoM aura jyeSTha putra se pUcha kara una bahuta se lohe ke kar3Ahe, kur3achI Adi tApasoM ke pAtra lekara jo gaMgA taTa vAsI vAnaprastha tApasa haiM, jaise ki - __ hotrika (agnihotri), potrika (vastradhArI), kautrika (bhUmizAyI), yAjJika (yajJa karane vAle), zrAddhakina (zrAddha karane vAle), sthAlakina (pAtra dhAraNa karane vAle), humbauTTha (vAnaprastha tApasa vizeSa), dantodUkhalika (dAMtoM se dhAnya ko tuSahIna karake khAne vAle), unmajaka (pAnI meM eka bAra DubakI lagAne vAle), saMmajaka (bAra-bAra hAtha paira dhone vAle), nimajjaka (pAnI meM kucha dera taka DUbe rahane vAle), saMprakSAlaka (miTTI Adi se zarIra ko ragar3a kara snAna karane vAle), dakSiNakUla (taTavAsI), uttarakUla vAsI, zaMkhadhmA (zaMkha bajA kara bhojana karane vAle), kUladhmA (taTa para khar3e ho kara AvAja lagAne ke pazcAt bhojana karane vAle), mRgalubdhaka (vyAdhoM kI taraha hiraNoM kA mAMsa cakhAne vAle), hastItApasa (hAthI ko mArakara usakA mAMsa khA kara jIvana vyatIta karane vAle), uddaNDaka (DaMDe ko UMcA karake calane vAle), dizAprokSika (jala sIMca kara dizAoM kI pUjA karane vAle), valkavAsI (vRkSa kI chAla pahanane vAle), bilavAsI (bhUmi ko khoda kara usameM rahane vAle), jalavAsI (jala meM rahane vAle), vRkSamUlika (vRkSa ke mUla meM - nIce rahane vAle), jalabhakSI (jala mAtra kA AhAra karane vAle), vAyubhakSI (vAyumAtra se jIvita rahane vAle), zaivAlabhakSI (kAI ko khAne vAle), mUlAhArI (vRkSa kI jar3eM khAne vAle), kaMdAhArI, tvacAhArI, patrAhArI, puSpAhArI, bIjAhArI, vinaSTa (sar3e hue) kanda, mUla, tvacA, patra, puSpa, phala ko khAne vAle, jalAbhiSeka se zarIra kaThina - kar3A banAne vAle haiM tathA AtApanA aura paMcAgni tApa se apanI deha ko aMgArapakva aura kandupakva jaisI 1. apane cAroM ora agni jalAkara tathA pAMcaveM sUrya kI AtApanA se apanI deha ko aMgAroM meM pakI huii-sii| 2. bhAr3a meM bhunI huii-sii|

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62 ] [ puSyikA banAte hue samaya yApana karate haiN| ina tApasoM meM se maiM dizAprokSika tApasoM meM dizAprokSikarUpa se pravrajita hoUM aura pravrajita hone ke pazcAt isa prakAra kA yaha abhigraha aMgIkAra karUMgA - 'yAvajjIvana ke liye niraMtara SaSTha-SaSTha bhakta (velAvelA) pUrvaka dizA cakravAla tapasyA karatA huA sUrya ke abhimukha bhujAe~ uThA kara AtApanA bhUmi meM AtApanA luuNgaa|' usane isa prakAra kA saMkalpa kiyA aura saMkalpa karake yAvat kala (AgAmI dina) jAjvalyamAna sUrya ke prakAzita hone para bahuta se loha kar3AhoM Adi ko lekara yAvat dizAprokSika tApasa ke rUpa meM pravrajita ho gyaa| pravrajita hone ke sAtha isa prakAra kA yaha (pUrva meM nizcaya kiyA huA) abhigraha aMgIkAra karake prathama SaSThakSapaNa tapa aMgIkAra karake vicarane lgaa| somila kI dizAprokSika sAdhanA 17. tae NaM somile mAhaNe risI paDhamachaTThakkhamaNapAraNaMsi AyAvaNabhUmIe paccoruhai, paccoruhittA vAgalavatthaniyatthe jeNeva sae uDae, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA kiDhiNa-saMkAiyaM geNhai, giNhittA purasthimaM disiM pukkhai, 'puratthimAe disAe some mahArAyA patthANe patthiyaM abhirakkhau somilmaahnnrisiN| jANi ya tattha kandANi ya mUlANi ya tayANi ya pattANi ya puSpANi ya phalANi ya bIyANi ya hariyANi ya tANi aNujANau' tti kaTu puratthimaM disaM pasarai, pasarittA jANi ya tattha kandANi ya (jAva) hariyANi ya tAI geNhai, giNhittA kiDhiNasaMkAiyagaM bharei, bharittA dabbhe ya kuse yapattAmoDaM ca samihAo kaTThANi ya geNhai, giNhittA jeNeva sae uDae, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA kiDhiNasaMkAiyagaM Thavei, ThavittA veI vaDDhei, vaDDittA uvalevaNasaMmajaNaM karei, karittA dabbhakalasahatthagae jeNeva gaGgA mahANaI teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA gaGgamahANaiM ogAhai ogAhittA jalamajjaNaM karei, karittA jalakiDDa karei, karittA jalabhiseyaM karei, karittA Ayante cokkhe paramasuibhUe devapiukayakaje dabbhakalasahatthagae gaGgAo mahANaIo paccuttaraiM, paccuttarittA jeNeva sae uDae teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA dabbhe ya kuse ya vAluyAe ya veiM raei, raittA sarayaM kareiM karittA araNiM karei, karittA saraeNaM araNiM mahei, mahittA aggiM pADei, pADittA aggiM saMdhukkei, saMdhukkittA samihA kaTThANi pakkhivai, pakkhivittA aggiM ujjAlei, ujjAlittA aggissa dAhiNe pAse sattaGgAI smaadhe| taM jahA - sakathaM vakkalaM ThANaM, sejabhaNDaM kmnnddluN| daNDadAruM tahappANaM, aha tAI samAdahe // 1 // mahuNA ya ghaeNa ya tandulehi ya aggiM hunni| cakai sAhei, sAhittA balivaissadevaM karei karettA atihipUyaM karei karettA, tao pacchA appaNAM AhAraM aahaarei| tae NaM somile mAiNarisI doccaM chaTThakkhamaNapAraNagaMsi, taM ceva savvaM bhANiyavvaM (jAva) AhAraM aahaarei| navaraM imaM nANattaM - 'dAhiNAe disAe jame mahArAyA patthANe patthiyaM abhirakkhau somilaM mAhaNarisiM, jANi ya tattha kandANi ya (jAva) aNujANau' tti kaTu dAhiNaM disiM psri|

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varga 3 : tRtIya adhyayana ] [ 63 evaM paccatthimeNaM varuNe mahArAyA (jAva) paccatthimaM disiM psrdd'| utteraNaM vesamaNe mahArAyA (jAva) uttaraM disiM psri| puvvadisAgameNaM cattAri vi disAo bhANiyavvAo (jAva) AhAraM aahaarei| 17. tatpazcAt RSi somila brAhmaNa prathama SaSThakSapaNa ke pAraNe ke dina AtApanA bhUmi se nIce utre| phira usane valkala vastra pahane aura jahA~ apanI kuTiyA thI, vahA~ Aye Akara vahA~ se - kiDhiNa bAMsa kI chabar3I aura kAvar3a ko liyA, tatpazcAt pUrvadizA kA pUjana - prakSAlana kiyA aura kahA - he pUrva dizA ke lokapAla soma mahArAja! prasthAna (sAdhanAmArga) meM prasthita (pravRtta) hue mujha somila brahmArSi kI rakSA kareM aura yahA~ (pUrva dizA meM) jo bhI kanda, mUla, chAla, patte, puSpa, phUla, bIja aura harI vanaspatiyA~ (harita) haiM, unheM lene kI AjJA deN|' yoM kahakara somila brahmArSi pUrva dizA kI ora gayA aura vahAM jo bhI kanda, mUla, yAvat harI vanaspati Adi thoM unheM grahaNa kiyA aura kAvar3a meM rakhI , bAMsa kI chabar3I meM bhara liyaa| phira darbha (DAbha), kuza tathA vRkSa kI zAkhAoM ko mor3akara tor3e huye patte aura samidhAkASTha liye| lekara jahA~ apanI kuTiyA thI, vahAM aaye| kAvar3a sahita chabar3I nIce rakhI, phira vedikA kA pramArjana kiyA, use lIpakara zuddha kiyaa| tadanantara DAbha aura kalaza hAtha meM lekara jahA~ gaMgA mahAnadI thI, vahA~ Aye Akara gaMgA mahAnadI meM avagAhana kiyA, aura usake jala se deha zuddha kii| phira jalakrIr3A kI, apanI deha para pAnI sIMcA aura Acamana Adi karake svaccha aura parama zucibhUta (pavitra) hokara deva aura pitaroM saMbaMdhI kArya sampanna karake DAbha sahita kalaza ko hAtha meM liye gaMgA mahAnadI ke bAhara nikale phira jahA~ apanI kuTiyA thI vahA~ aaye| kuTiyA meM Akara DAbha, kuza aura bAlU se vedI kA nirmANa kiyA, sara (mathana-kASTha) aura araNi taiyAra kii| phira mathanakASTha meM ve araNi kASTha ko ghisA (ragar3A), agni sulgaaii| agni dhauMkI - prajvalita kii| taba usameM samidhA (lakar3I) DAlakara aura adhika prajvalita kI aura phira agni kI dAhinI ora ye sAta vastueM (aMga) rakhI - (1) sakatha (upakaraNa vizeSa) (2) valkala (3) sthAna (Asana) (4) zaiyAbhANDa (5) kamaNDalu (6) lakar3I kA DaMDA aura (7) apanA shriir| phira madhu, ghI aura cAvaloM kA agni meM havana kiyA aura caru taiyAra kiyA tathA nitya yajJa karma kiyaa| atithipUjA kI (atithiyoM ko bhojana karAyA) aura usake bAda svayaM AhAra grahaNa kiyaa| tatpazcAt una somila brahmArSi ne dUsarA SaSThakSapaNa (belA) aMgIkAra kiyaa| usa dUsare bele ke pAraNe ke dina bhI AtApanAbhUmi se nIce utare, valkala vastra pahane ityAdi prathama pAraNe meM jo vidhi kI, usI ke anusAra dUsare pAraNe meM bhI yAvat AhAra kiyA, taka pUrvavat jAnanA caahiye| itanA vizeSa hai ki isa bAra ve dakSiNa dizA meM gaye aura kahA - 'he dakSiNa dizA ke yama mahArAja! prasthAna-sAdhanA ke liye pravRtta somila brahmarSi kI rakSA kareM aura yahAM jo kanda, mUla Adi haiM, unheM lene kI AjJA deN|' aisA kaha kara dakSiNa meM gamana kiyaa| tadanantara una somila RSi ne tRtIya belA tapa aMgIkAra kiyaa| usake pAraNe ke dina bhI unhoMne pUrvokta saba vidhi kii| kintu taba pazcima dizA kI pUjA kii| kahA - 'he pazcima dizA ke lokapAla varuNa mahArAja! paraloka-sAdhanA meM pravRtta mujha somila brahmarSi kI rakSA kareM' ityAdi tathA pazcima dizA kA avalokana kiyA aura vedikA Adi banAI, tathA usake bAda svayaM AhAra kiyA, yahA~ taka kA kathana pUrvavat

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[ puSpikA jAnanA caahiye| isake bAda somila brahmarSi ne caturtha belA tapa aMgIkAra kiyaa| isa cauthe bele kI pAraNA ke dina pUrvavat sArI vidhi kii| vizeSa yaha hai ki isa bAra uttara dizA kI pUjA kI aura isa prakAra prArthanA kI - 'he uttara dizA ke lokapAla vaizramaNa mahArAja! paraloka-sAdhanA meM pravRtta mujha somila brahmarSi kI rakSA kareM' ityAdi yAvat uttara dizA kA avalokana kiyA aadi| isa prakAra pUrva dizA ke varNana ke samAna sabhI cAroM dizAoM kA varNana, AhAra kiyA taka kA vRttAnta pUrvavat jAnanA caahiye| somila kA nayA saMkalpa 18. tae NaM tassasomilamAhaNarisissa annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi aNiccajAgariyaM jAgaramANassa ayameyArUve ajjhatthie (jAva) samuSpajitthA - 'evaM khalu ahaM vANArasIe nayarIe somile nAmaM mAhANarisI accntmaahnnkulppsuue| tae NaM mae vayAI ciNNAI (jAva) jUvA nikkhittaa| tae NaM mama vANArasIe (jAva) puSphArAmA ya (jAva) roviyaa| tae NaM mae subahuM loha (jAva) ghaDAvettA (jAva) jeTTaputtaM ThavettA jAva jeTTaputtaM ApucchittA subahuM loha (jAva) gahAya muNDe (jAva) pvvie| pavvaie vi ya NaM samANe chaTheM chaTheNaM (jAva) vihraami| taM seyaM khalu mamaM iyANiM kallaM jAva jalante bahave tAvase diTThAmaDhe ya puvvasaMgaie ya pariyAyasaMgaie ya ApucchittA AsamasaMsiyANi ya bahUI sattasayAI aNumANaittA vAgalavatthaniyatthassa kiDhiNasaMkAiyagahiyasabhaNDovagaraNassa kaTThamuddAe muhaM vandhittA uttaradisAe uttarAbhimuhassa mahapatthANaM patthAvettae' evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA kallaM jAva jalante bahave tAvase ya diTThAbhaTThe ya puvvasaMgaie ya, taM ceva jAva, kaTThamuddAe muhaM bandhai, baMdhittA ayameyArUvaM abhiggahaM abhigiNhai - 'jattheva NaM amhaM jalaMsi vA evaM thalaMsi vA duggaMsi vA nitraMsi vA pavvataMsi vA visamaMsi vA gaDDAe vA darIe vA pakkhalija vA pavaDija vA, no khalu me kappai paccuTTittae' tti ayameyArUvaM abhiggahaM abhiginnhi| abhigiNhittA uttarAe disAe uttarAbhimuhamahapatthANaM patthie se somile mAhaNarisI pacchAvaraNahakAlasamayaMsi jeNeva asogavarapAyave teNeva uvAgae, asogavarapAyavassa ahe kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM Thavei, ThavittA veI vaDDhei, veDDhittA uvalevaNasaMmajaNaM karei, karittA dabbhakalasahatthagae jeNeva gaGgA mahANaI, jahA sivo jAva gaGgAo mahANaIo paccuttarai, paccutarittA jeNeva asogavarapAyave teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA dabbhehi ya kusehi ya vAluyAe ya veiM raei, raittA saragaM karei karittA jAva balivaissadevaM karei, karittA kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, baMdhittA tusiNIe sNcitttthi| 18. isake bAda kisI samaya madhya rAtri meM anitya jAgaraNa karate hue una somila brahmarSi ke mana meM isa prakAra kA yaha Antarika vicAra utpanna huA - 'maiM vArANasI nagarI kA rahane vAlA, atyaMta ucca kula meM utpanna somila brahmarSi huuN| maiMne gRhasthAzrama meM rahate hue vrata pAlana kiye haiM, yAvat yUpa-yajJastambha gdd'vaae| isake bAda maiMne vArANasI nagarI ke bAhara bahuta se Ama ke bagIce yAvat phUloM ke bagIce lgvaae| tatpazcAt bahuta se lohe ke kar3hAhe, kuDachI Adi ghar3avAkara yAvat jyeSTha putra ko kuTumba kA bhAra sauMpa kara aura mitroM

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varga 3 : tRtIya adhyayana ] [ 65 Adi yAvat jyeSTha putra ke sammati lekara lohe kI kar3AhiyAM Adi lekara muNDita ho pravrajita huaa| pravrajita hone para SaSTha-SaSThabhakta (bele-bele) tapa:karma aMgIkAra karake dikcakravAla sAdhanA karatA huA vicaraNa kara rahA huuN| lekina aba mujhe ucita hai ki kala sUryodaya hote hI bahuta se dRSTa-bhASita (pUrva meM dRSTa aura bhASita) pUrva saMgatika (pUrvakAla ke sAthI) aura paryAya saMgatika (tApasa avasthA ke sAthI) tApasoM se pUcha kara aura AzramasaMzrita (Azrama meM rahane vAle) aneka zatajanoM ko vacana Adi se saMtuSTa kara aura unase anumati lekara valkala vastra pahana kara, kAvar3a kI chabar3I meM apane bhANDopakaraNoM ko lekara tathA kASThamudrA se mukha ko bAMdha kara uttarAbhimukha hokara uttara dizA meM mahAprasthAna (maraNa ke liye gamana) kruuN|' somila ne isa prakAra se vicAra kiyaa| isa prakAra vicAra karane ke pazcAt kala (AgAmI dina) yAvat sUrya ke prakAzita hone para apane vicAra - nizcaya ke anusAra unhoMne sabhI dRSTa, bhASita, pUrvasaMgatika aura tApasa paryAya ke sAthiyoM Adi se pUcha kara tathA Azramastha aneka zata-praNiyoM ko saMtuSTa kara aMta meM kASThamudrA se mukha ko baaNdhaa| mukha ko bAMdha kara isa prakAra kA abhigraha (pratijJA) liyA - jahA~ kahIM bhI - cAhe vaha jala ho yA sthala ho, durga (durgama sthAna) ho athavA nIcA pradeza ho, parvata ho athavA viSama bhUmi ho, gaDDhA ho yA guphA ho, ina saba meM se jahA~ kahIM bhI praskhalita hoU~ yA gira jAU~ vahA~ se mujhe uThAnA nahIM kalpatA hai arthAt maiM vahA~ se nahIM uluuNgaa| aisA vicAra karake yaha abhigraha kara liyaa| tatpazcAt uttarAbhimukha hokara mahAprasthAna ke liye prasthita vaha somila brahmarSi uttara dizA kI ora gamana karate hue aparAhna kAla (dina ke tIsare pahara) meM jahA~ sundara azoka vRkSa thA, vahA~ aaye| usa azoka vRkSa ke nIce apanA kAvar3a rkhaa| anantara vedikA (baiThane kI jagaha) sApha kI, use lIpa-pota kara svaccha kiyA, phira DAbha sahita kalaza ko hAtha meM lekara jahA~ gaMgA mahAnadI thI, vahA~ Aye aura zivarAjarSi ke samAna usa gaMgA mahAnadI meM snAna Adi kRtya kara vahA~ se bAhara aaye| jahA~ vaha uttama azoka vRkSa thA vahA~ Akara DAbha, kuza evaM bAlukA se vedI kI racanA kii| phira zara aura araNi banAI, zara va araNi kASTha ko ghisa kara - ragar3a kara agni paidA kI ityAdi pUrva meM kahI gaI vidhi ke anusAra kArya karake balivaizvadeva - agni yajJa karake kASTha mudrA se mukha ko bA~dha kara mauna hokara baiTha gye| deva dvArA somila ko pratibodha 19. tae NaM tassa somilamAhaNarisissa puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi ege deve aMtiyaM paaubbhuue| tae NaM se deve somilamAhaNaM evaM vayAsI - 'haM bho somilamAhaNA, pavvaiyA! duppavvaiyaM te|' tae NaM se somile tassa devassa doccaM pi taccaM pi eyamaTuM no ADhAi, no parijANai, jAva tusiNIe sNcitttthi| tae NaM se deve somileNaM mAhaNarisiNA aNADhAijamANe jAmeva disiM pAubbhUe tAmeva jAva pddige| tae NaM se somile kallaM jAva jalante vAgalavatthaniyatthe kaDhiNasaMkAiyaM gahAya gahiyabhaNDovagaraNe kaTTamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, baMdhittA uttarAbhimuhe sNptthie|

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66 ] [ puSpikA 19. tadanantara madhyarAtri ke samaya somila brahmArSi ke samakSa eka deva prakaTa huaa| usa deva ne somila brahmArSi se isa prakAra kahA - 'pravrajita somila brAhmaNa! terI yaha pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai|' usa deva ne dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI aisA hI khaa| kintu somila brAhmaNa ne usa deva kI bAta kA Adara nahIM kiyA -- usake kathana para dhyAna nahIM diyA yAvat mauna hI rhe| usa ke bAda somila brahmArSi dvArA anAdRta (upekSA kiyA gayA) vaha deva jisa dizA se AyA thA, vApisa usI dizA meM lauTa gyaa| ___ tatpazcAt kala (dUsare dina) yAvat sUrya ke prakAzita hone para valkala vastradhArI somila ne kAvar3a, bhANDopakaraNa Adi lekara kASThamudrA se mukha ko baaNdhaa| bAMdhakara uttarAbhimukha ho uttara dizA kI ora prasthAna kara diyaa| 20. tae NaM se somile biiyadivasammi pacchAvaraNhakAlasamayaMsi jeNeva sattivaNNe teNeva uvaage| sattivaNNassa ahe kaDhiNasaMkAiyaM Thavei, ThavittA veI vddddhei| jahA asogavarapAyave jAva aggiM huNai, kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, tusiNIe sNcitttthi| tae NaM tassa somilassa puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi ege deve antiyaM paaubbhuue| tae NaM se deve aMtalikkhapaDivanne jahA asogavarapAyave jAva pddige| tae NaM se somile kallaM jAva jalante vAgalavatthaniyatthe kaDhiNasaMkAiyaM geNhai, giNihattA kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, baMdhittA uttaradisAe uttarAbhimuhe sNptthie| 20. isake bAda dUsare dina aparAhna kAla ke aMtima prahara meM somila brahmArSi jahAM saptaparNa vRkSa thA, vahA~ aaye| usa saptaparNa vRkSa ke nIce kAvar3a ko rakhA (kAvar3a rakhakara) vedikA - baiThane ke sthAna ko sApha kiyA, ityAdi jaise pUrva meM azoka vRkSa ke nIce kRtya kie the , ve sabhI yahA~ bhI kie gaye yAvat agni meM Ahuti dI aura kASTha mudrA se apanA mukha bAMdhakara baiTha gye| taba madhyarAtri meM somila brahmArSi ke samakSa punaH deva prakaTa huA aura AkAza meM sthita hokara azoka vRkSa ke nIce jisa prakAra pahale kahA thA ki tumhArI pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai, usI prakAra phira khaa| parantu somila ne usa deva kI bAta para kucha dhyAna nahIM diyaa| anasunI karake mauna hI rahe sAvat vaha deva punaH vApisa lauTa gyaa| ... isake bAda (tIsare dina)valkala vastradhArI somila ne sUrya ke prakAzita hone para apane kAvaD upakaraNa Adi liye| kASThamudrA se mukha ko bAMdhA aura mukha bAMdhakara uttara kI ora mukha karake uttara dizA meM cala diye| . 21. tae NaM se somile taiyadivasammi pacchAvaraNhakAlasamayaMsi jeNeva asogavarapAyave teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA asogavarapAyavassa ahe kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM Thavei, ThavittA veI vaDhDei jAva gaGgaM mahANaI paccuttarai, paccuttarittA jeNeva asogavarapAyave teNeva uvaagcchi|veiN raei, raittA kaTThamududAe muhaM baMdhai baMdhittA tusiNIe sNcitttthi|

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varga 3 : tRtIya adhyayana ] [ 67 .. tae NaM tassa somilassa puvvarattAvarattakAle ege deve antiyaM pAubbhavitthA, taM ceva bhaNai jAva pddige| . tae NaM se somile jAva jalante vAgalavatthaniyatthe kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM jAva kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, baMdhittA uttarAe disAe uttarAbhimuhe sNptthie| 21. tadanantara vaha somila brahmArSi tIsare aparAhna kAla meM jahAM uttama azoka vRkSa thA, vahAM aae| Akara usa azoka vRkSa ke nIce kAvar3a rkhii| baiThane ke liye vedI banAI aura darbhayukta kalaza ko lekara gaMgA mahAnadI meM avagAhana kiyaa| vahAM snAna Adi karake mahAnadI se bAhara nikle| nikalakara azoka vRkSa ke nIce vedI-racanA kii| agni havana Adi kiyA phira kASThamudrA se mukha ko bAMdhakara mauna baiTha ge| tatpazcAt madhyarAtri meM somila ke samakSa punaH eka deva prakaTa huA aura usane usI prakAra kahA - 'he pravrajita somila! terI yaha pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai' yAvat vaha deva vApasa lauTa gayA isake bAda sUryodaya hone para vaha valkala vastradhArI somila kAvar3a aura pAtropakaraNa lekara yAvat kASThamudrA se mukha ko bAMdhakara uttarAbhimukha hokara uttara dizA kI ora cala diyaa| 22. tae NaM se somile cautthe divase pacchAvaraNhakAlasamayaMsi jeNeva vaDapAyave teNeva uvaage| vaDapAyavassa ahe kaDhiNaM saMThavei, saMThavittA veI vaDhDei, uvalevaNasaMmajaNaM karei, jAva kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, tusiNIe sNcitttthi| tae NaM tassa somilassa puvvarattAvarattakAle ege deve antiyaM pAubbhavitthA, taM ceva bhaNai jAva pddige| tae NaM se somile jAva jalante vAgalavatthaniyatthe kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM, jAva kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhai, uttarAe disAe uttarAbhimuhe sNptthie| 22. tadanantara calate-calate somila brahmArSi cauthe divasa ke aparAhna kAla meM jahAM vaTa vRkSa thA, vahA~ aaye| Akara vaTa vRkSa ke nIce kAvar3a rkhii| baiThane ke yogya sthAna sApha kiyaa| usako gobara miTTI se lIpA, svaccha kiyA ityAdi taka kA samasta varNana pUrvavat jAnanA caahiye| yAvat kASThamudrA se mukha bAMdhA aura mauna hokara baiTha ge| isake bAda madhyarAtri ke samaya punaH somila ke samakSa vaha deva prakaTa huA aura usane pahale ke samAna kahA - 'somila! tumhArI pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai|' aisA kahakara vaha antardhAna ho gyaa| rAtri ke bItane ke bAda aura jAjvalyamAna tejayukta sUrya ke prakAzita hone para vaha valkala vastradhArI somila kAvar3a lekara kASThamudrA se mukha bAMdhakara uttarAbhimukha hokara uttara dizA meM cala die| 23. tae NaM se somile paMcamadivasammi pacchAvaraNahakAlasamayaMsi jeNeva uMbarapAyave teNeva uvaagcchi| uMbarapAyavassa ahe kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM Thavei, veiM vaDDhai, jAva sNcitttthi| tae NaM tassa somilamAhaNassa puvvarattAvarattakAle ege deve, jAva evaM vayAsI - 'haM bho somilA, pavvaiyA, duppavvaiyaM te,' paDhama bhaNai, taheva tusiNAIe sNcitttthi| devo doccaM pi taccaM pi vayai - 'somilA, pavvaiyA, duppavvaiyaM te|' tae NaM se somile teNaM deveNaM doccaM pi taccaM pi evaM vutte

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68 ] [ puSpikA samANe taM devaM evaM vayAsI - 'kahaM NaM devANuppiyA! mama duppavvaiyaM ?' .. tae NaM se deve somilaM mAhaNaM vayAsI - 'evaM khalu devANuppiyA! tumaM pAsassa arahao purisAdANIyassa antiyaM paJcANuvvae sattasikkhAvae duvAlasavihe sAvayadhamme pddivnne| tae NaM tava annayA kayAI puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi kuDumbajAgariyaM ... jAva puvvacintiyaM devo uccArei jAvajeNeva asogavarapAyave teNeva uvAgacchasi, uvAgacchittA kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM jAva tusiNIe sNcitttthsi| tae NaM puvvarattAvarattakAle tava antiyaM pAubbhavAmi, 'haM bho somilA, pavvaiyA, duppavvayaM te, taha ceva devo niyavayaNaM bhaNai, jAva paJcamadivasammi pacchAvaraNhakAlasamayaMsi jeNeva umbarapAyave, teNeva uvAgae kiDhiNasaMkAiyaM Thavesi, veI vaDDhesi, uvalevaNaM saMmajaNaM karesi, karettA kaTThamuddAe muhaM baMdhesi, baMdhittA tusiNIe sNcitttthsi| taM evaM khalu, devANuppiyA, tava duppvviyN|' 23. tatpazcAt vaha somila brahmarSi pAMcaveM dina ke cauthe prahara meM jahAM udumbara (gUlara) kA vRkSa thA, vahA~ aae| usa udumbara vRkSa ke nIce kAvar3a rkhii| vedikA banAI / yAvat kASThamudrA se mukha bAMdhA yAvat mauna hokara baiTha ge| isake bAda madhyarAtri meM punaH somila brAhmaNa ke samIpa eka deva prakaTa huA aura usane usI prakAra kahA - 'he somila! tumhArI yaha pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai|' isa prakAra pahalI bAra kahI usa deva kI vANI ko sunakara vaha mauna baiThe rhe| isake bAda deva ne dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI isI prakAra kahA - 'somila! tumhArI yaha pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai|' taba deva dvArA dUsarI tIsarI bAra bhI isI prakAra kahe jAne para somila ne deva se pUchA - devAnupriya! merI pravrajyA duSpravrajyA kyoM hai ?' somila ke isa prakAra pUchane para deva ne kahA - devAnupriya! tumane pahale puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat se paMcaaNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata rUpa bAraha prakAra kA zrAvaka dharma aMgIkAra kiyA thaa| kintu isake bAda susAdhuoM ke darzana upadeza Adi kA saMyoga na milane aura mithyAtva paryAyoM ke bar3hane se aMgIkRta zrAvakadharma ko tyAga diyaa| isake anantara kisI samaya rAtri meM kuTumba saMbaMdhI vicAra karate hue tumhAre mana meM vicAra utpanna huA ki gaMgA kinAre tapasyA karane vAle vividha prakAra ke tAmasoM meM se dizAprokSika tApasoM ke pAsa lohe ke kar3Aha , kuDachI aura tAMbe ke tApasapAtra banavAkara aura unheM lekara dizAprokSika tApasa bnuuN| ityAdi somila brAhmaNa dvArA pUrva meM cintita sabhI vicAroM ko deva ne duharAyA aura kahA - phira tumane dizAprokSika pravrajyA dhAraNa kii| pravrajyA dhAraNa kara anta meM yaha abhigraha liyA yAvat jahAM azoka vRkSa thA, vahA~ Ae aura kAvar3a rakha vedI Adi bnaaii| gaMgA meM snAna kiyaa| agni havana kiyA yAvat kASThamudrA se mukha bAMdhakara mauna baiTha ge| bAda meM madhyarAtri ke samaya maiM tumhAre samIpa AyA aura tumheM pratibodhita kiyA - 'he somila! tumhArI yaha pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai|' kintu tumane usa para dhyAna nahIM diyA aura mauna hI rhe| isa prakAra maiMne tumheM cAra dina taka samajhAyA para tumane vicAra nahIM kiyaa| isake bAda Aja pAMcaveM divasa cauthe prahara meM isa udumbara vRkSa ke nIce Akara tumane apanA kAvar3a rkhaa| baiThane ke sthAna ko sApha kiyA, lIpa-potakara svaccha kiyaa| agni meM havana kiyA aura kASThamudrA se apanA mukha bAMdhakara tuma mauna hokara baiTha ge| isa prakAra se he devAnupriya! tumhArI yaha pravrajyA duSpravrajyA hai|

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varga 3 : tRtIya adhyayana ] [ 69 somila dvArA punaH zrAvakadharmagrahaNa 24. tae NaM se somile taM devaM evaM vayAsI - 'kahaM NaM devANuppiyA! mama suppavvaiyaM ?' tae NaM se deve somilaM evaM vayAsI -- 'jai NaM tumaM devANuppiyA! iyANiM puvvapaDivannAiM paJca aNuvvayAI sayameva uvasaMpajjittANaM viharasi, to NaM tujha iyANiM supavvaiyaM bhvejjaa|' tae NaM se deve somilaM vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA jAmeva disiM pAubbhUe tAmeva disiM pddige| tae NaM somile mAhaNarisI teNaM deveNaM evaM vutte samANe puvvapaDivannAI paJca aNuvvayAI sayameva uvasaMpajjittANaM vihri| 24. yaha saba sunakara somila ne deva se kahA - 'aba Apa hI batAiye ki maiM kaise supravrajita banU~ - merI pravrajyA supravrajyA kaise ho ?' isake uttara meM deva ne somila brAhmaNa se isa prakAra kahA - 'devAnupriya! yadi tuma pUrva meM grahaNa kiye pAMca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata rUpa zrAvakadharma ko satyameva svIkAra karake vicaraNa karo to tumhArI yaha pravrajyA supravrajyA hogii| isake bAda deva ne somila brAhmaNa ko vandana-namaskAra kiyA aura vandana-namaskAra karake jisa ora se AyA thA usI ora antardhAna ho gyaa| usa deva ke antardhAna ho jAne ke pazcAt somila brahmArSi deva ke kathanAnusAra pUrva meM svIkRta paMca aNuvratoM ko aMgIkAra karake vicaraNa karane lge| somila kI zukra mahAgraha meM utpatti 25. taeNaM se somile bahUhiM cautthachaTThamaM(jAva) mAsaddhamAsakhamaNehiM vicittehiM tavovahANehiM appANaM bhAvemANe bahUI vAsAI samaNovAsagapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA addhamAsiyAe saMlehaNAe attANaM jhUsei, jhUsittA tIsaM bhattAiM aNasaNAe cheei, cheittA tassa ThANassa aNAloiyapaDikkaMte virAhiyasammatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sukkavaDiMsae vimANe uvavAyasabhAe devasayaNijaMsi (jAva) ogAhaNAe sukkamahaggahattAe uvvnne| tae NaM se sukke mahaggahe ahuNovavanne samANe jAva bhaasaamnnpjjttiie0| 25. tatpazcAt somila ne bahuta se caturthabhakta (upavAsa) SaSThabhakta (belA), aSTamabhakta (telA)yAvat ardhamAsakSapaNa, mAsakSapaNa rUpa vicitra tapaHkarma se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue, saMskRta karate hue zramaNopAsaka paryAya kA pAlana kiyaa| aMta meM ardhamAsika saMlekhanA dvArA AtmA kI arAdhanA kara aura tIsa bhojanoM kA anazana dvArA tyAga kara kintu pUrvakRta usa pApasthAna (duSpravrajyA rUpa kRta pramAda) kI AlocanA aura pratikramaNa na karake samyaktva kI virAdhanA ke kAraNa kAlamAsa meM (maraNa ke samaya) kAla (maraNa) kiyaa| zukrAvataMsaka vimAna kI upapAtasabhA meM sthita devazaiyA para yAvat aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga kI

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70 ] [ puSpikA jaghanya avagAhanA se zukramahAgraha deva ke rUpa meM janma liyaa| tatpazcAt vaha zukramahAgraha deva tatkAla utpanna hokara yAvat bhASA-manaHparyApti Adi pAMcoM paryAptiyoM se paryApta bhAva ko prApta huaa| 26. evaM khalu goyamA! sukkeNaM sA divvA (jAva) abhismnnaage| egaM paliovamaM tthiii| - 'sukke NaM bhaMte! mahaggahe tao devalogAo AukkhaeNa bhavakkhaeNaM ThiikkhaeNaM kahiM gacchihii ?' 'goyamA! mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihie|' 26. anta meM apane kathana kA upasaMhAra karate hue bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ne kahA - he gautama! isa prakAra se usa zukramahAgraha deva ne vaha divya devaRddhi, dyuti yAvat divya prabhAva prApta kiyA hai| usakI vahA~ eka palyopama kI sthiti hai| gautama svAmI ne punaH pUchA - bhadanta! vaha zukramahAgraha deva Ayu, bhava aura sthiti kA kSaya hone ke anantara usa devaloka se cyavana kara kahAM jAyegA ? (kahAM utpanna hogA ?) bhagavAn ne kahA - gautama! vaha zukramahAgraha deva AyukSaya bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya ke anantara mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara siddha hogA, (yAvat sarvaduHkhoM kA anta kregaa)| 27. nikkhevao-taM evaM khalu jambU!samaNeNaMjAva saMpatteNaM puphiyANaM taccassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi| 27. sudharmA svAmI ne tIsare adhyayana kA Azaya kahane ke bAda jambU svAmI ne kahA - AyuSman jambU! isa prakAra zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke tRtIya adhyayana meM isa bhAva kA nirUpaNa kiyA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // tRtIya adhyayana smaapt||

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caturtha adhyayana : bahuputrikA devI 28. ukkhevao - jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNa bhagavayA jAva pupphuiyANaM taccassa ajjhayaNassa jAva ayamaDhe pannatte, cautthassa NaM bhaMte! ajjhayaNassa puSphiyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ? evaM khalu jambU! 28. jambU svAmI ne sudharmA svAmI se pUchA - bhagavan! yadi zramaNa yAvat nirvANaprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke tRtIya adhyayana kA yaha bhAva nirUpaNa kiyA hai to bhadanta! una mukti prApta . bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke caturtha adhyayana kA kyA artha pratipAdana kiyA hai ? / uttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ne kahA - jambU! vaha isa prakAra hai - bahuputrikA devI 29. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nAmaM nyre| guNasilae ceie| seNie raayaa| sAmI smosddhe| parisA niggyaa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM bahuputtiyA devI sohamme kappe bahuputtie vimANe sabhAe suhammAe bahuputtiyaMsi sIhAsaNaMsi cauhi mahattariyAhiM, jahA sUriyAbhe, (jAva) bhuJjamANI viharai, imaM ca NaM kevalakappaM jambuddIvaM dIvaM viuleNaM ohiNA AbhoemANI AbhoemANI pAsai, pAsittA samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM, jahA sUriyAbho, (jAva) namaMsittA sIhAsaNavaraMsi puratthAbhimuhA sNnisnnnnaa| AbhiyogA jahA sUriyAbhassa, sUsarA ghaNTA, AbhiyogiyaM devaM sdaavei| jANavimANaM joynnshssvitthinnnnN| jaannvimaannvnnnno| (jAva) uttarilleNaM nijANamaggeNa joyaNasAhassiehiM viggehehiM AgayA, jahA suuriyaabhe| dhammakahA smttaa| tae NaM sA bahuputtiyA devI dAhiNaM bhuyaM pasArei, pasArittA devakumArANaM aTThasayaM devakumAriyANa ya vAmAo bhuyAo atttthsyN| tayANantaraM ca NaM bahave dAragA ya dAriyAo ya Dimbhae ya DimbhiyAo ya viuvvi| naTTavihiM jahA sUriyAbho, uvadaMsittA pddigyaa| - 29. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM rAjagRha nAmaka nagara thaa| guNazilaka caitya thaa| usa nagara kA rAjA zreNika thaa| svAmI (zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra) kA padArpaNa huaa| unakI dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ke liye pariSad niklii| usa kAla aura usa samaya meM saudharma kalpa ke bahuputrika vimAna kI sudharmA sabhA meM bahuputrikA nAma kI devI bahuputrika siMhAsana para cAra hajAra sAmAnika deviyoM cAra hajAra mahattArikA deviyoM ke sAtha sUryAbha deva ke samAna nAnAvidha divya bhogoM ko bhogatI huI vicaraNa kara rahI thii| usa samaya usane apane vipula avadhijJAna se isa kevalakalpa (sampUrNa) jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ko dekhA aura

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72 ] [ puSpikA rAjagRha nagara meM samavasRta bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI ko dekhaa| unako dekha kara sUryAbha deva ke samAna ( siMhAsana se uTha kara kucha kadama jA kara yAvat) namaskAra karake apane uttama siMhAsana para pUrva dizA kI ora mukha karake baiTha gaI / phira sUryAbha deva ke samAna usane apane Abhiyogika devoM kA bulAyA aura unheM susvarA ghaMTA bajAne kI AjJA dii| unhoMne susvarA ghaMTA bajA kara sabhI deva - deviyoM ko bhagavAn ke darzanArtha calane kI sUcanA dii| tatpazcAt punaH Abhiyogika devoM ko bulAyA aura bhagavAn ke darzanArtha jAne yogya vimAna kI vikurvaNA karane kI AjJA dii| AjJAnusAra una Abhiyogika devoM ne yAna- vimAna kI vikurvaNA kI / sUryAbha deva ke yAna - vimAna ke samAna isa vimAna kA varNana karanA cAhiye / kintu vaha yAna- vimAna eka hajAra yojana vistIrNa thA / sUryAbha deva ke samAna vaha apanI samasta Rddhi-vaibhava ke sAtha yAvat uttara dizA ke niryANa mArga se nikala kara eka hajAra yojana U~ce vaikriya zarIra ko banA kara bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM upasthita huI / bhagavAn ne dharmadezanA dI / dharmadezanA kI samApti ke pazcAt usa bahuputrikA devI ne apanI dAhinI bhujA pasArI phailAI / bhujA pasAra kara eka sau ATha deva kumAroM kI ora bAyIM bhujA phailA kara eka sau ATha devakumArikAoM kI vikurvaNA kI / isake bAda bahuta se dAraka -dArikAoM (bar3I umra ke bacce-bacciyoM) tathA Dimbhaka - DimbhikAoM ( choTI umra ke bAlaka-bAlikAoM) kI vikurvaNA kI tathA sUryAbha deva ke samAna nATya-vidhiyoM ko dikhA kara ( bhagavAn ko namaskAra karake) vApisa lauTa gii| gautama kI jijJAsA 30. 'bhaMte' tti bhagavaM goyame samaNaM bhagavaM mahAvIraM vaMdai namaMsai / kUDAgArasAlA / 'bahuputtiyAe NaM bhaMte! devIe sA divvA deviDDI' ... pucchA, 'jAva abhisamannAgayA ?' 'evaM khalu goyamA ! ' kANaM teNaM samaeNaM vANArasInAmaM nayarI, ambasAlavaNe ceie| tattha taM vANArasIe nayarIe bhadde nAmaM satthavAhe hotthA aDDhe ( jAva ) aparibhUe / tassa NaM bhaddassa subhaddA nAmaM bhAriyA suumAlA vaJjhA aviyAurI jANukopparamAyA yAvi hotthA / 30. usake cale jAne ke bAda gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ko vaMdana - namaskAra kiyA aura 'bhadanta !' isa prakAra sambodhana kara prazna kiyA bhagavan ! usa bahuputrikA devI kI vaha divya devaRddhi, dyuti aura devAnubhAva kahA~ gayA ? kahA~ samA gayA ? bhagavAn ne kahA zarIra meM samA gii| 1. sUryAbha deva ke yAna - vimAna kA varNana rAjapraznIyasUtra ( Agama-prakAzana samiti, byAvara ) pRSTha 26 - 36 para dekhiye / gautama ! vaha devaRddhi Adi usI ke zarIra se nikalI thI aura usI ke

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 73 gautama ne punaH pUchA - vaha vizAla devaRddhi usake zarIra meM kaise vilIna ho gaI - samA gaI ? uttara meM bhagavAn ne batalAyA - gautama! jisa prakAra kisI utsava Adi ke kAraNa phailA huA janasamUha varSA Adi kI AzaMkA ke kAraNa kUTAkAra zAlA meM samA jAtA hai, usI prakAra deva kumAra Adi deva-Rddhi bahuputrikA devI ke zarIra meM antarhita ho gaI - samA gii| ___ gautama svAmI ne punaH pUchA - bhadanta! usa bahuputrikA devI ko vaha deva-Rddhi Adi kaise milI, kaise prApta huI, aura kaise usake upabhoga meM AyI ? aisA pUchane para bhagavAn ne kahA- gautama! usa kAla aura usa samaya vArANasI nAma kI nagarI thii| usa nagarI meM AmrazAlavana nAmaka caitya thaa| usa vArANasI nagarI meM bhadra nAmaka sArthavAha rahatA thA, jo dhana-dhanyAdi se samRddha yAvat dUsaroM se aparibhUta thA (dUsaroM ke dvArA jisakA parAbhava yA tiraskAra kiyA jAnA saMbhava nahIM thaa|) usa bhadra sArthavAha kI patnI kA nAma subhadrA thaa| vaha atIva sukumAla aMgopAMga vAlI thI, rUpavatI thii| kintu vandhyA hone se usane eka bhI santAna ko janma nahIM diyaa| vaha kevala jAnu aura kUpara kI mAtA thI arthAt usake stanoM ko kevala ghuTane aura kohaniyA~ hI sparza karatI thIM, saMtAna nhiiN| subhadrA sArthavAhI kI ciMtA | 31. tae NaM tIse subhaddAe satthavAhIe annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAle kuTumbajAgariyaM jAgaramANIe imeyArUve ajjhathie patthie cintie maNogae saMkappe samuppajitthA - "evaM khalu ahaM bhaddeNaM satthavAheNaM saddhiM viulAI bhogabhogAI bhuJjamANI viharAmi, no ceva NaM ahaM dAragaM vA dAriyaM vA pyaayaa| taM dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo, (jAva) sapuNNAo NaM tAo ammayAo kayatthAo NaM tAo ammayAo, suladdhe NaM tAsiM ammayANaM maNuyajammajIviyaphale, jAsiM manne niyakucchi saMbhUyagAI thaNaduddhaluddhagAiM mahu rasamullAvagANi mammaNappajampiyANi thaNamUlakakkhadesabhAgaM abhisaramANagANi paNhayanti, puNo ya komalakamalovamehiM hatthehiM giNhiUNaM ucchaGganivesiyANi denti, samullAvae sumahure puNo puNo mmmnnppnnie| ahaM NaM adhannA apuNNA etto egamavi na pattA' ohaya0 jAva jhiyaai| ___31. tatpazcAt kisI eka samaya rAtri meM pArivArika sthiti kA vicAra karate hue subhadrA ko isa prakAra kA Antarika cintita, prArthita aura manogata saMkalpa utpanna huA - 'maiM bhadra sArthavAha ke sAtha vipula mAnavIya bhogoM ko bhogatI huI samaya vyatIta kara rahI hU~, kintu Aja taka maiMne eka bhI bAlaka yA bAlikA kA prasava nahIM kiyA hai| ve mAtAe~ dhanya haiM yAvat puNya-zAlinI haiM, unhoMne puNya kA upArjana kiyA hai, una mAtAoM ne apane manuSya janma aura jIvana kA phala bhalIbhAMti prApta kiyA hai, jo apanI nija kI kukSi se utpanna, stana ke dUdha kI lobhI, mana ko lubhAne vAlI vANI kA uccAraNa karane vAlI, totalI bolI bolane vAlI, stanamUla aura kAMkha ke aMtarAla meM abhisaraNa karane vAlI santAna ko dUdha pilAtI haiN| phira kamala ke sadRza komala hAthoM se lekara use goda meM biThalAtI haiM, kAnoM ko priya lagane vAle madhura-madhura saMlApoM se apanA manoraMjana karatI haiN| lekina maiM aisI bhAgyahIna,

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74 ] [ puSpikA puNyahIna hU~ ki saMtAna saMbaMdhI eka bhI sukha mujhe prApta nahIM hai|' isa prakAra ke vicAroM se nirutsAha - bhagnamanoratha hokara yAvat ArtadhyAna karane lgii| suvratA AryA kA Agamana 32. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM suvvayAo NaM ajAo iriyAsamiyAo bhAsAsamiyAo esaNAsamiyAo AyANabhaNDamattanikkhevaNAsamiyAo uccArapAsavaNakhelajallasiMghANapAriTThAvaNAsamiyAo maNaguttIo vayaguttIo kAyaguttIo guttindiyAo guttabambhayAriNIo bahussuyAo bahuparivArAo puvvANupulviM caramANIo gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANIo jeNeva vANArasI nayarI, teNeva uvAgayAo uvAgacchittA ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM ogiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANIo vihrnti| 32. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM IryAsamiti, bhASAsamiti, eSaNAsamiti, AdAna-bhAMDamAtranikSepaNA-samiti, uccAra-prasravaNa-zleSma-siMghANapariSThApanA-samiti se samita, manogupti, vacanagupti evaM kAyagupti se yukta, indriyoM kA gopana karane vAlI (indriyoM kA damana karane vAlI) gupta brahmacAriNI bahuzrutA (bahuta se zAsroM meM niSNAta), ziSyAoM ke bahuta bar3e parivAra vAlI suvratA nAma kI AryA pUrvAnupUrvI krama (tIrthaMkara paraMparA ke anurUpa) se calatI huI, grAmAnugrAma meM vihAra karatI huI jahA~ vArANasI nagarI thI, vahA~ aaii| Akara kalpAnusAra yathAyogya avagraha-AjJA lekara saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko parizodhita karatI huI vicarane lgii| subhadrA kI jijJAsA : AryAoM kA uttara tae NaM tAsiM suvvayANaM ajANaM ege saMghADae vANArasI nayarIe uccanIyamajjhimAiM kulAI gharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe aDamANe bhaddassa satthavAhassa gihaM annuppvitthe| tae NaM subhaddA satthavAhI tAo ajAo ejamANIo pAsai, pAsittA haTTa0 khippAmeva AsaNAo abbhuDhei, abbhuTTittA sattaTTha payAI aNugacchai, aNugacchittA vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA viuleNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNa paDilAbhettA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu ahaM, ajAo, bhaddeNaM satthavAheNaM saddhiM viulAI bhogabhogAI bhuJjamANI viharAmi, no ceva NaM ahaM dAragaM vA dArigaM vA pyaayaami| taM dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo, (jAva) ettA egamavi na pttaa| taM tubbhe, ajAo, bahuNAyAo bahupaDhiyAo bahUNi gAmAgaranagara0 (jAva) saMnivesAI AhiNDaha, bahUNaM rAIsaratalavara0 (jAva) satthavAhappabhiINaM gihAiM anupavisaha, atthi se kei kahiMci vijApaoe vA mantappaoe vA vamaNaM vA vireyaNaM vAvatthikammaM vA osahe vA bhesajje vA uvaladdhe, jeNaM ahaM dAragaM vA pyaaejjaa|' 33. tadanantara una suvratA AryA kA eka saMghAr3A vArANasI nagarI ke sAmAnya, madhyama aura ucca kuloM meM sAmudAyika bhikSAcaryA ke liye paribhramaNa karatA huA bhadra sArthavAha ke ghara meM aayaa| taba usa

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 75 subhadrA sArthavAhI ne una AryikAoM ko Ate hue dekhaa| dekha kara vaha harSita aura saMtuSTa hotI huI zIghra hI apane Asana se uTha kara khar3I huI / khar3I hokara sAta-ATha Daga unake sAmane gaI aura vandana - namaskAra kiyA / phira vipula azana, pAna, khadima, svAdima AhAra se pratilAbhita kara isa prakAra kahA AryAo ! maiM bhadra sArthavAha ke sAtha vipula bhogopabhoga bhoga rahI hU~, maiMne Aja taka eka bhI saMtAna ko prasava nahIM kiyA hai| ve mAtAe~ dhanya haiM, puNyazAlinI haiM (jo saMtAna kA sukha bhogatI haiM ) yAvat maiM adhanyA puNyahInA hU~ ki unameM se eka bhI sukha prApta nahIM kara sakI hU~ / devAnupriyo ! Apa bahuta jJAnI haiM, bahuta par3hI-likhI haiM aura bahuta se grAmoM, AkaroM, nagaroM yAvat dezoM meM ghUmatI haiN| aneka rAjA, Izvara, talavara yAvat sArthavAha Adi ke gharoM meM bhikSA ke liye praveza karatI haiN| to kyA kahIM koI vidyAprayoga, maMtraprayoga, vamana, virecana, vastikarma, auSadha athavA bheSaja jJAta kiyA hai, dekhA-par3hA hai jisase maiM bAlaka yA bAlikA kA prasava kara sakUM ? 34. tae NaM tAo ajjAo subhaddaM satthavAhiM evaM vayAsI 'amhe NaM devANuppiye! samaNIo nigganthIo iriyAsamiyAo ( jAva ) guttabambhayAriNIo / no khalu kappai amhaM eyamaTTha kaNNehi vi nisAmettae kimaGga puNa uddisittae vA samAyarittae vA ? amhe NaM devANuppie / navaraM tava vicittaM kevalipannattaM dhammaM parikahemo / ' 34. subhadrA kA kathana suna kara una AryikAoM ne subhadrAsArthavAhI se isa prakAra kahAdevAnupriya ! hama IryAsamiti Adi samitiyoM se samita, tIna guptioM se gupta indriyoM ko vaza meM karane vAlI gupta brahmacAriNI nigrantha- zramaNie~ haiM / hama ko aisI bAtoM ko sunanA bhI nahIM kalpatA hai to phira hama inakA upadeza athavA AcaraNa kaise kara sakatI haiM ? kintu devAnupriye ! hama tumheM kevaliprarUpita dAna zIla Adi aneka prakAra kA dharmopadeza sunA sakatI haiN| AryAoM kA upadeza : subhadrA kA zramaNopAsikA vrata grahaNa 35. tae NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI tAsiM ajANaM antie dhammaM soccA nisamma haTTatuTThA tAo ajAo tikkhutto vandai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI 'sahAmi NaM ajjAo! nigganthaM pAvayaNaM, pattiyAmi roemi NaM ajjAo! niggaMthaM pAvayaNaM .... / evameyaM tahameyaM avitahameyaM, ' (jAva) sAvagadhammaM paDivajjae / 'ahAsuhaM devANuppie, mA paDibandhaM kareha / ' taNaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI tAsiM ajjANaM antie ( jAva ) paDivajjai, paDivajjittA tAo ajjAo vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namasittA paDivisajjei / tae NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI samaNovAsiyA jAyA, jAva viharai / 35. isake bAda una AryikAoM se dharmazravaNa kara use avadhArita kara usa subhadrA sArthavAhI ne hRSTa-puSTa ho una AryAoM ko tIna bAra AdakSiNa - pradakSiNa kii| donoM hAtha jor3akara AvartapUrvaka mastaka

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76 ] [ puSpikA para aMjali karake vandana-namaskAra kiyaa| vandana-namaskAra karake usane kahA- devAnupriyo! maiM nirgranthapravacana para zraddhA karatI hU~, vizvAsa karatI hU~, ruci rakhatI huuN| Apane jo upadeza diyA hai, vaha tathya hai, satya hai, avitatha hai| yAvat maiM zrAvakadharma ko aMgIkAra karanA cAhatI huuN| AryikAoM ne uttara diyA - devAnupriye! jaisA tumheM anukUla ho, athavA jisa prakAra tumheM sukha ho vaisA karo kintu pramAda mata kro| tatpazcAt subhadrA sArthavAhI ne una AryikAoM se zrAvakadharma aMgIkAra kiyaa| aMgIkAra karake una AryikAoM ko vandana-namaskAra kiyaa| vandana-namaskAra karake unheM vidA kiyaa| tatpazcAt vaha subhadrA sArthavAhI zramaNopAsikA hokara zrAvakadharma pAlatI huI yAvat vicarane lgii| subhadrA ko dIkSA kA saMkalpa 36. tae NaM tIse subhadAe samaNovAsiyAe annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi kuTumbajAgariyaM jAgaramANIe ayameyArUve ajjhathie (jAva) samuSpajitthA - 'evaM khalu ahaM bhadeNaM satthavAheNaM viulAI bhogabhogAiM jAva viharAmi, no ceva NaM ahaM dAragaM vA ... / taM seyaM khalu mamaM kallaM jAva jalante bhaddassa ApucchittA subbayANaM ajANaM antie ajjA bhavittA agArAo (jAva) pavvaittae' evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA jeNeva bhadde satthavAhe teNeva uvAgayA, karayala (jAva) evaM vayAsI - 'evaM khalu ahaM, devANuppiyA! tubbhehiM saddhiM bahUI vAsAiM viulAI bhogabhogAiM (jAva) viharAmi, no ceva NaM dAragaM vA dAriyaM vA pyaayaami| taM icchAmi NaM, devANuppiyA! tubbhehiM aNunnAyA samANI suvvayANaM ajANaM (jAva) pvvitte|' 36. isake bAda usa subhadrA zramaNopAsikA ko kisI dina madhyarAtri ke samaya kauTumbika sthiti para vicAra karate hue isa prakAra kA Antarika manaHsaMkalpa yAvat vicAra samutpanna huaa| - 'maiM bhadra sArthavAha ke sAtha vipula bhogopabhogoM ko bhogatI huI samaya vyatIta kara rahI hU~ kintu maiMne abhI taka eka bhI dAraka yA dArikA ko janma nahIM diyA hai| ataeva mujhe yaha ucita hai ki maiM kala yAvat jAjvalyamAna teja sahita sUrya ke prakAzita hone para bhadra sArthavAha se anumati lekara suvratA AryikA ke pAsa gRhatyAga kara yAvat pravrajita ho jaauuN| usane isa prakAra kA saMkalpa kiyA - vicAra kiyaa| vicAra karake jahAM bhadra sArthavAha thA, vahAM aaii| Akara donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat isa prakAra bolI - devAnupriya! tumhAre sAtha bahuta varSoM se vipula bhogoM ko bhogatI huI samaya bitA rahI hU~, kintu eka bhI bAlaka yA bAlikA ko janma nahIM diyA hai| aba maiM Apa devAnupriya kI anumati prApta karake suvratA AryikA ke pAsa yAvat pravrajita-dIkSita honA cAhatI huuN|' 37. tae NaM se bhadde satthavAhe subhaI satthavAhiM evaM vayAsI - ___'mA NaM tumaM devANuppie, muNDA (jAva) pvvyaahi| bhujAhi tAva devANuppie, mae saddhiM viulAI bhogabhogAiM, tao pacchA bhuttabhoI suvvayANaM ajANaM (jAva) pvvyaahi|'

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 77 ___tae NaM subhaddA satthavAhI bhaddassa eyamaDhaM no priyaanni| doccaM pi taccaM pi subhaddA satthavAhI bhadaM satthavAhaM evaM vayAsI - 'icchAmi NaM devANuppiyA! tubbhehiM abbhaNunAyA samANI (jAva) pvvitte|' tae NaM se bhadde satthavAhe, jAhe no saMcAei bahUhiM AghavaNAhi ya, evaM pannavaNAhi ya sannavaNAhi ya vinavaNAhi ya Aghavittae vA (jAva) pannavittae vA, sannavittae vA vinavittae vA, tAhe akAmae ceva subhaddAe nikkhamaNaM annumnnitthaa| 37. taba bhadra sArthavAha ne subhadrA sArthavAhI se isa prakAra kahA - devAnupriye! tuma abhI muMDita hokara yAvat gRhatyAga karake pravrajita mata hoo, mere sAtha vipula bhogopabhogoM kA bhoga karo aura bhogoM ko bhogane ke pazcAt suvratA AryA ke pAsa muNDita hokara yAvat gRhatyAga kara anagAra pravrajyA aMgIkAra krnaa| bhadra sArthavAha ke dvArA isa prakAra kahe jAne para bhI subhadrA sArthavAhI ne bhadra sArthavAha ke vacanoM kA Adara nahIM kiyA - unheM svIkAra nahIM kiyaa| dUsarI bAra aura phira tIsarI bAra bhI subhadrA sArthavAhI ne bhadra sArthavAha se yahI kahA - denAnupriya! ApakI AjJA - anumati lekara maiM suvratA AryA ke pAsa pravrajyA aMgIkAra karanA cAhatI huuN| ____ jaba bhadra sArthavAha anukUla aura pratikUla bahuta sI yuktiyoM, prajJaptiyoM, saMjJaptiyoM aura vijJaptiyoM se use samajhAne-bujhAne, saMbodhita karane aura manAne meM samartha nahIM huA taba icchA na hone para bhI lAcAra hokara subhadrA ko dIkSA lene kI AjJA de dii| dIkSAgrahaNa tae NaM se bhadde satthavAhe viulaM asaNaM 4 uvkkhddaavei| mittanAi0 tao pacchA bhoyaNa velAe (jAva) mittanAi sakkArei sNmaannei| subhadaM satthavAhiM hAyaM (jAva) pAyacchittaM savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM purisasahassavAhiNiM sIyaM duruuhei| tao sA subhaddA satthavAhI mittanAi ... (jAva) saMbandhisaMparivuDA savviDDhIe (jAva) raveNaM vANArasInayarIe majhamajheNaM jeNeva suvbayANaM ajANaM uvassae, teNeva uvAgacchaMi, uvAgacchittA purisasahassavAhiNiM sIyaM Thavei, subhaI satthavAhiM sIyAo pcceruhei| tae NaM se bhadde satthavAhe subhaI satthavAhiM purao kAuM jeNeva suvvayA ajjA, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA suvvayAo ajAo vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI ___ evaM khalu devANuppiyA! subhaddA satthavAhI mamaM bhAriyA iTThA kantA, (jAva) mA NaM vAiyA pittiyA simbhiyA saMnivAiyA vivihA rohAtaGkA phusntu| esa NaM, devANuppiyA! saMsArabhauvviggA, bhIyA jammamaraNANaM, devANuppiyANaM antie muNDA bhavittA (jAva) pvvyaai| taM evaM ahaM devANuppiyANaM sIsiNibhikkhaM dlyaami| paDicchantu NaM, devANuppiyA! siisinnibhikkhN|'

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78 ] 'ahAsuhaM, devANuppiyA, yA paDibaMdhaM kareha / ' 38. tatpazcAt bhadra sArthavAha ne vipula parimANa meM azana - pAna - khAdima - svAdima bhojana taiyAra karavAyA aura apane sabhI mitroM, jAtibAMdhavoM, svajanoM, saMbaMdhI paricitoM ko AmaMtrita kiyaa| unheM bhojana karAyA yAvat una mitroM Adi kA satkAra - sammAna kiyA / phira snAna kI huI, kautuka - maMgala prAyazcitta Adi se yukta, sabhI alaMkAroM se vibhUSita subhadrA sArthavAhI ko mitra - jJAtijana, svajanasaMbaMdhI parijanoM ke sAtha bhavya Rddhi-vaibhava yAvat bherI Adi vAdyoM ke ghoSa ke sAtha vArANasI nagarI ke bIcoM-bIca se hotI huI jahAM suvratA AryA kA upAzraya thA vahAM AI / Akara usa puruSasahasravAhinI pAlakI ko rokA aura pAlakI se utrii| tatpazcAt bhadra sArthavAha subhadrA sArthavAhI ko Age karake suvratA AryA ke pAsa AyA aura Akara usane vandana namaskAra kiyA / vandana - namaskAra karake isa prakAra nivedana kiyA [ puSpikA 'devAnupriye ! merI yaha subhadrA bhAryA mujhe atyanta iSTa aura kAnta hai yAvat isako vAta-pittakapha aura sannipAtajanya vividha roga- AtaMka Adi sparza na kara sakeM, isake liye sarvadA prayatna karatA rhaa| lekina he devAnupriye ! aba yaha saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna hokara evaM janma-maraNa se bhayabhIta hokara Apa devAnupriyA ke pAsa muNDita hokara yAvat pravrajita hone ke liye tatpara hai| isaliye he devAnupriye ! maiM Apako ziSyA rUpa bhikSA de rahA huuN| Apa devAnupriyA isa ziSyA - bhikSA ko svIkAra kareM / ' bhadra sArthavAha ke isa prakAra nivedana karane para suvratA AryA ne kahA anukUla pratIta ho, vaisA karo, kintu isa mAMgalika kArya meM vilamba mata karo / ' - 'devAnupriye ! jaisA tumheM 39. tae NaM sA subhaddA satthavAhI suvvayAhiM ajjAhiM evaM vuttA samANI haTTA0 sayameva AbharaNamallAlaMkAraM omuyai omuittA sayameva paJcamuTThiyaM loyaM karei, karittA jeNeva suvvayAo ajjAo, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA suvvayAo ajjAo tikkhutto AyAhiNapayAhiNeNaM vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI Alitte NaM bhaMte! loe, palitte NaM bhaMte! loe, Alitta - palitteNaM bhaMte! loe jarAe maraNe Naya jahA devANaMdA tahA pavvaiyA (jAva) ajjA jAyA guttabambhayAriNI // 39. suvratA AryA ke isa kathana ko sunakara subhadrA sArthavAhI harSita evaM saMtuSTa huI aura usane (eka ora jAkara) svayameva apane hAthoM se vastra, mAlA aura AbhUSaNoM ko utaaraa| paMcamuSTika kezaloMca kiyA phira jahAM suvratA AryA thIM, vahAM aaii| Akara tIna bAra AdakSiNa- dakSiNa dizA se prArambha kara pradakSiNApUrvaka vandana - namaskAra kiyA / vandana - namaskAra karake isa prakAra ba - - yaha saMsAra AdIpta hai janma-jarA-maraNa rUpa Aga se jala rahA hai, pradIpta hai dhadhaka rahA hai yaha AdIpta aura pradIpta hai, (ataeva jaise kisI gRhastha ke ghara meM Aga laga gaI ho aura vaha ghara jala rahA ho taba vaha usa jalate hue ghara meM se bahumUlya aura alpabhAra vAlI vastuoM ko nikAla letA hai aura surakSita rakhatA hai, usI prakAra maiM apanI AtmA ko, jo mujhe iSTa, kAnta, priya, saMmata, anumata

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 79 hai, jise zIta-uSNa, kSudhA-tRSA (bhUkha-pyAsa), cora, sarpa, siMha, DAMsa-macchara tathA vAta-pitta-kapha janya roga Adi, pariSaha upasarga Adi kisI prakAra kI hAni na pahuMcA sakeM, isa prakAra surakSita rakhA hai,) ityAdi kahate huye devAnandA ke samAna vaha una suvratA AryA ke pAsa pravrajita ho gaI aura pAMca samitiyoM evaM tIna guptiyoM se yukta hokara indriyoM kA nigraha karane vAlI yAvat gupta brahmacAriNI AryA ho gii| vivecana - bhagavatI sUtra ke zataka 9 uddeza 33 meM devAnandA kA caritra nirUpita kiyA gayA hai| devAnandA bhagavAn mahAvIra se dIkSita huI thii| pahale bhagavAn 83 rAtri devAnandA ke garbha meM rahe the| ataH yaha jAnakara usako vairAgya huaa| subhadrA AryA kI anurAgavRtti ____40. tae NaM sA subhaddA ajA annayA kayAi bahujaNassa ceDarUve saMmucchiyA (jAva) ajjhovavannA abbhaGgaNaM ca uvvaTTaNaM ca phAsuyapANaM ca alattagaM ca kaGkaNANi ya aJjaNaM ca vaNNagaM ca cuNNagaM ca khellaNagANi ya khajallagANi ya khIraM ca puSpANi ya gavesai, gavesittA bahuz2aNassa dArae vA dAriyA vA kumAre ya kumAriyAo ya Dimbhae ya DimbhiyAo ya, appegaiyAo abbhaGgei, appegaiyAo uvvaTTei, evaM appegaiyAo phAsuyapANeeNaM NahAvei, pAe rayai oDhe rayai, acchINI aJjei, usue karei, tilae karei, digiMdalae karei, pantiyAo karei, chijjAvaI, khajukarei, vaNNaeNaM samAlabhai, cuNNaeNaM samAlabhai, khellaNagAI dalayai, khajalagAiM dalayai, khIrabhoyaNaM bhuJjAvei, puSphAiM omuyai, pAesu Thavei, jaMghAsu karei, evaM urUsu ucchaGge kaDIe piThe urasi khandhe sIse ya karayalapuDeNaM gahAya halaulemANI halaulemANI AgAyamANI AgAyamANI parigAyamANI parigAyamANI puttapivAsaM ca dhUyapivAsaM ca nattuyapivAsaM ca nattipivAsaM ca paccaNubhavamANI vihri| 40. isake bAda subhadrA AryA kisI samaya gRhasthoM ke bAlaka-bAlikAoM meM mUrchita Asakta ho gaI-una para anurAga-sneha karane lagI yAvat Asakta hokara una bAlaka-bAlikAoM ke liye abhyaMgana, zarIra kA maila dUra karane ke liye ubaTana, pIne ke liye prAsUka jala, una baccoM ke hAthapaira raMgane ke liye meMhadI Adi raMjaka dravya, kaMkaNa - hAthoM meM pahanane ke kar3e, aMjana-kAjala Adi, varNaka - caMdana Adi, cUrNaka - sugandhita dravya, (pAuDara), khelanaka- khilaune, khAne ke liye khAje Adi miSThAnna, khIra, dUdha aura puSpa-mAlA Adi kI gaveSaNA karane lgii| gaveSaNA karake una gRhasthoM ke dAraka-dArikAoM, kumAra-kumArikAoM, bacce-bacciyoM meM se kisI kI tela-mAliza karatI, kisI ke ubaTana lagAtI, isI prakAra kisI ko prAsuka jala se snAna karAtI, kisI ke pairoM ko raMgatI, oThoM ko raMgatI, kisI kI AMkhoM meM kAjala AMjatI, lalATa para tilaka lagAtI, kezara kA tilaka-vindI lagAtI, kisI bAlaka ko hiMDole meM jhulAtI tathA kisI-kisI ko paMkti meM khar3A karatI, phira una paMkti meM khar3e baccoM ko alaga-alaga khar3A karatI, kisI ke zarIra meM caMdana lagAtI, to kisI ko zarIra meM sugandhita cUrNa lgaatii| kisI ko khilaune detI, kisI ko khAne ke liye khAje

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80 ] [ puSpikA Adi miSThAnna detI, kisI ko dUdha pilAtI, kisI ke kaMTha meM pahanI huI puSpa-mAlA ko utAratI, kisI ko pairoM para biThAtI to kisI ko jAMghoM para bitthaatii| kisI ko TAMgoM para, kisI ko godI meM, kisI ko kamara para, pITha para, chAtI para, kandhoM para, mastaka para baiThAtI aura hatheliyoM meM lekara hulAratI-dulAratI, loriyAM gAtI huI, ucca stara meM gAtI huI - pucakAratI huI putra kI lAlasA, putrI kI vAMchA, pote-potiyoM kI lAlasA (kI pUrti) kA anubhava karatI huI apanA samaya bitAne lgii| subhadrA kA pRthak AvAsa 41. tae NaM tAo suvvayAo ajAo subhadaM ajaM evaM vayAsI - 'amhe NaM devANuppie! samaNIo nigganthIo iriyAsamiyAo (jAva) guttbmbhyaarinnaao| no khalu ahaM kappai jAtakakammaM krette| tumaM ca NaM devANappie! bahujaNassa ceDarUvesu mucchiyA (jAva) ajjhovavannA abbhaGgaNaM (jAva) nattipivAsaM vA paccaNubhavamANI vihrsi| taM NaM devANappie! eyassa ThANassa Aloehi (jAva) pAyacchittaM pddivjaahi|' 41. usakI aisI vRtti - AcArapravRtti dekhakara suvratA AryA ne subhadrA AryA se kahAdevAnupriye! hama loga saMsAra-viSayoM se virakta, IryAsamiti Adi se yukta yAvat gupta brahmacAriNI nirgranthI zramaNI haiN| ataeva hameM bAlakoM kA lAlana-pAlana, bAlakrIr3A Adi karanA-karAnA nahIM kalpatA hai| lekina devAnupriya! tuma gRhasthoM ke bAlakoM meM mUchita - Asakta yAvat anurAgiNI hokara unakA abhyaMgana - mAliza Adi karane rUpa akalpanIya kArya karatI ho yAvat putra-pautra Adi kI lAlasA pUrti kA anubhava karatI ho| ataeva devAnupriya! tuma isa sthAna- akalpanIya kArya kI AlocanA karo yAvata prAyazcitta lo| 42. tae NaM sA subhaddA ajjA subbayANaM ajANaM eyamaDhaM no ADhAi, no parijANai, aNADhAyamANI aparijANamANI vihri| tae NaM tAo samaNIo nigganthIo subhadaM ajaM hIlenti, nindanti, khiMsanti, garahanti abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM eyamaDhaM nivaarenti| 42. suvratA AryA dvArA isa prakAra se akalpanIya kAryoM se rokane ke liye samajhAye jAne para bhI subhadrA AryA ne una suvratA AryA ke kathana kA Adara nahIM kiyA - kathana para dhyAna nahIM diyA kintu upekSApUrvaka asvIkAra kara pUrvavat bAla-manoraMjana karatI rhii| taba nirgrantha zramaNiyAM isa ayogya kArya ke liye subhadrA AryA kI hIlanA (tiraskAra) karatIM, nindA karatI, khiMsA karatI - upAlaMbha detIM, gardA karatI - bhartsanA karatIM aura aisA karane se use bAra-bAra roktiiN| 43. tae NaM tIe subhaddAe ajAe samaNIhiM nigganthIhiM hIlijamANIe (jAva) abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM eyamaDhaM nivArijamANIe ayameyArUve ajjhathie (jAva) samuppajitthA - jayA NaM ahaM agAravAsaM vasAmi, tayA NaM ahaM appavasA, jappabhiI ca NaM ahaM muNDA bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pavvaiyA, tappabhiI ca NaM ahaM paravasA; puvviM ca samaNIo nigganthIo ADhenti,

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 81 parijANenti, iyANiM no ADhAenti no parijANanti, taM seyaM khalu me kallaM (jAva) jalante suvvayANaM ajANaM antiyAo paDinikkhamittA pADiekkaM uvassayaM uvasaMpajitANaM viharittae, evaM saMpehei, saMpehittA kallaM (jAva) jalante suvvayANaM ajANaM antiyAo paDinikkhamai, pADiekkaM uvassayaM uvasaMpajittANaM vihri| tae NaM sA subhaddA ajA ajAhiM aNohaTTiyA aNivAriyA sacchandamaI bahujaNassa ceDarUvesu mucchiyA (jAva) abbhaGgaNaM ca (jAva) nattipivAsaM ca paccaNubhavamANI vihri|| 43. una suvratA Adi nirgrantha zramaNI AryAoM dvArA pUrvokta prakAra se hIlanA Adi kiye jAne aura bAra bAra rokane - nivAraNa karane para usa subhadrA AryA ko isa prakAra kA Antarika yAvat mAnasika vicAra utpanna huA - 'jaba maiM apane ghara meM thI, taba maiM svAdhIna thI, lekina jaba se maiM muNDita hokara gRhatyAga kara AnagArika pravrajyA se pravrajita huI hU~, taba se maiM parAdhIna ho gaI huuN| pahale jo nirgrantha zramaNiyAM merA Adara karatI thIM, mere sAtha prema-pUrvaka AlApa - saMlApa vyavahAra karatI thIM, ve Aja na to merA Adara karatI haiM aura na prema se bolatI haiN| isaliye mujhe kala (AgAmI dina) prAta:kAla yAvat sUrya ke prakAzita hone para ina suvratA AryA se alaga ho kara, pRthak upAzraya meM jAkara rahanA ucita hai|' usane isa prakAra kA saMkalpa kiyaa| isa prakAra kA saMkalpa karake dUsare dina yAvat sUryodaya hone para suvratA AryA ko chor3a kara vaha (subhadrA AryA) nikala gaI aura alaga upAzraya meM jAkara akelI hI rahane lgii| tatpazcAt vaha subhadrA AryA, AryAoM dvArA nahIM roke jAne se niraMkuza aura svacchandamati hokara gRhasthoM ke bAlakoM meM Asakta - anurakta hokara yAvat - unakI tela-mAliza Adi karatI huI putra-pautrAdi kI lAlasApUrti kA anubhava karatI huI. samaya bitAne lgii| bahuputrikA devI rUpa meM utpatti 44. tae NaM sA subhaddA pAsatthA pAsatthavihArI osannA osannavihArI kusIlA kusIlavihArI saMsattA saMsattavihArI ahAchandA ahAchandavihArI bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNaI, pAuNittA addhamAsiyAe saMlehaNAe attANaM .... tIsaM bhattAI aNasaNeNaM che ittA tassa ThANassa aNAloiyapaDikantA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe bahuputtiyAvimANe uvavAyasabhAe devasayaNijaMsi devadUsantariyA aMgulassa asaMkhejabhAgamettAe ogAhaNAe bahuputtiyadevitAe uvvnnaa| tae NaM sA bahaputtiyAdevI ahaNovavannamattA samANI paJcavihAe pajjatIe " (jAva) bhaasaamnnpjttiie| evaM khalu goyamA! bahuputtiyAe devIe sA divvA deviDDI (jAva) abhismnnaagyaa| 44. tadanantara vaha subhadrA pAsatthA - zithilAcArI, pAsatthavihArI, avasanna (khaMDita vrata vAlI) avasanavihArI, kuzIla (AcArabhraSTa) kuzIlavihArI, saMsakta (gRhasthoM se samparka rakhane vAlI) saMsaktavihArI aura svacchanda (niraMkuza) tathA svacchandavihArI ho gii| usane bahuta varSoM taka zramaNI

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82 ] [ puSpikA paryAya kA pAlana kiyaa| pAlana karake vaha ardhamAsika saMlekhanA dvArA AtmA ko parizodhita kara, anazana dvArA tIsa bhojanoM ko chor3akara aura akaraNIya pApa-sthAna-sAvadha kAryoM kI AlocanApratikramaNa kiye binA hI maraNa ke samaya maraNa karake saudharmakalpa ke bahuputrikA vimAna kI upapAtasabhA meM devadUSya se AcchAdita devazaiyA para aMgula ke asaMkhyAtaveM bhAga pramANa avagAhanA se bahuputrikA devI ke rUpa meM utpanna huii| ____ tatpazcAt utpanna hote hI vaha bahuputrikA devI bhASA-manaHparyApti Adi pAMca prakAra kI paryAptiyoM se paryApta avasthA ko prApta hokara devI rUpa meM rahane lgii| - gautama! isa prakAra bahuputrikA devI ne vaha divya deva-Rddhi evaM devadyuti prApta kI hai yAvat usake sanmukha AI hai| gautama kI punaH jijJAsA 45. 'se keNaDheNaM, bhante! evaM vuccai bahuputtiyA devI bahuputtiyA devI ?' 'goyamA, bahuputtiyA NaM devI jAhe jAhe sakkassa devindassa devaranno uvatthANiyaNaM varei, tAhe tAhe bahave dArae ya dAriyAo ya Dimbhae ya DimbhiyAo ya viuvvai, viuvittA sakke devinde devarAyA, teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA sakkassa devindassa devaranno divvaM deviDDhiM divva devajjuI divvaM devANubhAvaM uvdNsei| se teNaTheNaM goyamA! evaM vuccai bahuputtiyA devI 2 / ' 'bahuputtiyANaM bhante! devINaM kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ?' 'goyamA! cattAri paliovamAI ThiI pnnttaa|' 'bahuputtiyA NaM bhante, devI tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM ThiikkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNa' aNantaraM cayaM caittA kahiM gacchihii kahiM uvavajihii ?' _ 'goyamA! iheva jambuddIve bhArahe vAse vijhagiripAyamUle vibhelasaMnivese mAhaNakulaMsi dAriyattAe pccaayaahii|' tae NaM tIse dAriyAe ammApiyaro ekkArasame divase vIikkante jAva bArasehiM divasehiM vIikkantehiM ayameyArUvaM nAmadhenaM karenti - 'hou NaM amhaM imIse dAriyAe nAmadhenaM somaa|' 45. tatpazcAt gautama svAmI ne punaH bhagavAn se pUchA - 'bhadanta ! kisa kAraNa se bahuputrikA devI ko bahuputrikA kahate haiM ?' bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - 'gautama! jaba-jaba vaha bahuputrikA devI devendra devarAja zakra ke pAsa jAtI taba-taba vaha bahuta se bAlaka-balikAoM, bacce-bacciyoM kI vikurvaNA krtii| vikurvaNA karake jahA~ devendra-devarAja zakra AsIna hote, vahAM jaatii| jAkara una devendra-devarAja zakra ke samakSa apanI divya devatraddhi, divya devadhuti evaM divya devAnubhAva - prabhAva ko pradarzita krtii| isI kAraNa he gautama! vaha bahuputrikA devI 'bahuputrikA' kahalAtI hai athavA use 'bahuputrikA devI' kahate haiN|

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 83 gautama svAmI - 'bhadanta! bahuputrikA devI kI sthiti kitane kAla kI hai ?' bhagavan - 'gautama! bahuputrikA devI kI sthiti cAra palyopama kI hai|' gautama - 'bhagavan! AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya hone ke anantara bahuputrikA devI usa devaloka se cyavana karake kahA~ jAyegI ? kahA~ utpanna hogI ?' bhagavAn - 'gautama ! AyukSaya Adi ke anantara bahuputrikA devI isI jambUdvIpa ke bhAratavarSa meM vindhya-parvata kI talahaTI meM base vibhela sanniveza meM brAhmaNakula meM bAlikA rUpa meM utpanna hogii| usa bAlikA ke mAtA-pitA gyAraha dina bItane para yAvat bArahaveM dina isa prakAra kA nAmakaraNa kareMge - hamArI isa bAlikA kA nAma somA ho, arthAt ve apanI bAlikA kA nAma somA rkheNge|' somA kI yuvAvasthA 46. tae NaM somA ummukkabAlabhAvA vinayapariNayamettA jovvaNagamaNupattA rUveNa ya jovvaNeNa ya lAvaNNeNa ya ukkiTThA ukkiTThasarIrA jAva bhvissi| tae NaM taM somaM dAriyaM ammApiyaro ummukkabAlabhAvaM vinayapariNayamettaM jovvaNagamaNuppattaM paDikUvieNaM sukkeNaM paDirUvaeNaM niyagassa bhAiNejassa raTThakUDassa bhAriyattAe dlissi| sA NaM tassa bhAriyA bhavissai iTThA kantA jAva bhaNDakaraNDagasamANA tellakelA iva susaMgoviyA celapeDA iva susaMparihiyA rayaNakaraNDago viva susArakkhiyA susaMgoviyA, mA NaM sIyaM (jAva) uNhaM vAiyA pittiyA sambhiyA saMnnivAiyA vivihA royAtaGkA phusntu| 46. tatpazcAt vaha somA bAlyAvasthA se mukta hokara, sajJAnadazApanna hokara yuvAvasthA Ane para rUpa, yauvana evaM lAvaNya se atyanta uttama evaM utkRSTa zarIra vAlI ho jaayegii| taba mAtA-pitA usa somA bAlikA ko bAlyAvasthA ko pAra kara viSaya-sukha se abhijJa evaM yauvanAvasthA meM praviSTa jAna kara yathAyogya gRhasthopayogI upakaraNoM, dhana-AbhUSaNoM aura saMpatti ke sAtha apane bhAnaje rASTrakUTa ko bhAryA ke rUpa meM deMge arthAt rASTrakUTa se usakA vivAha kara deNge| vaha somA usa rASTrakUTa kI iSTa, kAnta (vallabhA) bhAryA hogI yAvat vaha somA kI bhANDakaraNDaka (AbhUSaNoM kI peTI) ke samAna, telakellA (tailapAtra yA itradAna) ke samAna yatnapUrvaka surakSA karegA, vasroM ke piTAre ke samAna usakI bhalIbhAMti dekhabhAla karegA, ratnakaraNDaka ke samAna usakI surakSA kA dhyAna rakhegA aura usako zIta, uSNa, vAta, pitta, kapha evaM sannipAtajanya roga aura AtaMka sparza na kara sakeM, isa prakAra se sarvadA ceSTA karatA rhegaa| somA dvArA bahusaMtAna-prasava 47. tae NaM somA mAhaNI raTTakUDeNaM saddhiM viulAI bhogabhogAiM bhuJjamANI saMvacchare saMvacchare juyalagaM payAyamANI, solasehiM saMvaccharehiM battIsaM dAragarUve pyaai| tae NaM somA mAhaNI tehiM bahUhiM dAragehiM ya dAriyAhi ya kumArehi ya kumAriyAhi ya Dimbhaehi ya DimbhiyAhi ya

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84 ] [ puSpikA appegaiehiM uttANa-sejjaehi ya appegaiehi thaNiyAehiM ya, appegaiehiM pIhAgapAehiM appegaiehiM paraMgaNaehiM, appegaiehiM parakkamamANehiM appegaiehiM pakkholaNaehiM appegaiehiM thaNaM maggamANehiM, appegaiehiM khIraM maggamANehiM appegaiehiM khellaNayaM maggamANehiM, appegaiehiM khajagaM maggamANehiM appegaiehiM kUraM maggamANehiM, pANiyaM maggamANehiM hasamANehiM rUsamANehiM akkosamANehiM akkussamANehiM haNamANehiM vippalAyamANehiM, aNugammamANehiM rovamANehiM kandamANehiM vilavamANehiM kUvamANehiM ukkUvamANehiM niddhAyamANehiM palaMvamANehiM dahamANehiM daMsamANehiM vamamANehiM cheramANehiM muttamANehiM muttapurIsavamiya-sulittovalittA mailavasaNapuccaDA jAva asuibIbhacchA paramaduggandhA no saMcAei raTakUDeNaM saddhiM viulAI bhogabhogAiM bhuJjamANI vihrittaae| 47. tatpazcAt somA brAhmaNI rASTrakUTa ke sAtha vipula bhogoM ko bhogatI huI pratyeka varSa eka yugala saMtAna ko janma dekara solaha varSa meM battIsa bAlakoM kA prasava kregii| taba vaha somA brAhmaNI una bahuta se dAraka-dArikAoM, kumAra-kumArikAoM aura bacce-bacciyoM meM se kisI ke uttAna (unmukha - sira kI ora paira karake) zayana karane se - sone se, kisI ke cIkhane-cillAne se, kisI ko janmacUMTI Adi davAI pilAne se, kisI ke ghuTane ghuTane calane se, kisI ke pairoM para khar3e hone meM pravRtta hone se, kisI ke calate calate gira jAne se, kisI ke stana ko TaTolane se, kisI ke dUdha mAMgane se, kisI ke khilaunA mAMgane se, kisI ke khAjA Adi miThAI mAMgane se, kisI ke kUra (bhAta) mAMgane se, isI prakAra kisI ke pAnI mAMgane se, kisI ke haMsane se, rUTha jAne se, gussA karane se - kaTu vacana kahane se, jhagar3ane se, Apasa meM mAra-pITa karane se, mArakara bhAga jAne se, kisI ke usakA pIchA karane se, kisI ke rone se, kisI ke Akrandana karane se, vilApa karane se, chInA-chapaTI karane se, kisI ke karAhane se, kisI ke U~ghane se, kisI ke pralApa karane se, kisI ke pezAba Adi karane se, kisI ke ulaTI - kai kara dene se, kisI ke cherane (cirakane) se, kisI ke mUtane se, sadaiva una baccoM ke mala-mUtra vamana se lipaTe zarIra vAlI tathA maile-kucaile kapar3oM se kAMtihIna yAvat azuci se sanI huI hone se, dekhane meM bIbhatsa aura atyanta durgandhita hone ke kAraNa rASTrakUTa ke sAtha vipula kAmabhogoM ko bhogane meM samartha nahIM ho skegii| somA kA vicAra 48. tae NaM tIse somAe mAhaNIe annayA kayAi puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi kuDumbajAgariyaM jAgaramANIe ayameyArUve jAva samuppajjitthA - 'evaM khalu ahaM imehiM bahUhiM dAregAhi ya (jAva) DimbhiyAhi ya appegaiehiM uttANasejjaehi ya (jAva) appegaiehiM muttamANehiM dujjAehiM dujammaehiM hayavippahayabhaggehiM egappahArapaDiehiM jANaM muttapurIsa- vamiyasulittovalittA jAva paramadubbhigandhA no saMcAemi raTThakUDeNaM saddhiM jAva bhuJjamANI vihritte| taM dhannAo NaM tAo ammayAo (jAva) jIviyaphale jAo NaM vajjhAo aviyAurIo jANukopparamAyAo surabhisugandhagandhiyAo viulAI mANussagAI bhogabhogAiM bhuJjamANIo vihrnti| ahaM NaM adhannA apuNNA akayapuNNA no saMcAemi raTThakUDeNaM saddhiM viulAI jAva vihritte|'

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 85 . 48. aisI avasthA meM kisI samaya rAta ko pichale pahara meM apanI aura apane kuTumba kI sthiti para vicAra karate huye usa somA brAhmaNI ko isa prakAra kA vicAra utpanna hogA - 'maiM ina bahuta se abhAge, duHkhadAyI eka sAtha thor3e-thor3e dinoM ke bAda utpanna huye choTe-bar3e aura navajAta bahuta se dAraka-dArikAoM yAvat bacce-bacciyoM meM se koI sira kI ora paira karake sone yAvat pezAba Adi karane se, unake mala-mUtra vamana Adi Adi se lipaTI rahane ke kAraNa atyanta durgandhamayI hone se rASTrakUTa ke sAtha bhogoM kA anubhava nahIM kara pA rahI huuN| ve mAtAe~ dhanya haiM yAvat unhoMne manuSyajanma aura jIvana kA suphala pAyA hai, jo baMdhyA hai, prajananazIlA nahIM hone se jAnu-kUpara kI mAtA hokara surabhi sugaMdha se suvAsita hokara vipula manuSya saMbaMdhI bhogopabhogoM ko bhogatI huI samaya bitAtI haiN| lekina maiM aisI adhanya, puNyahIna, nirbhAgI hU~ ki rASTrakUTa ke sAtha vipula bhogoM ko nahIM bhoga pAtI suvratA AryA kA Agamana 49. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samayeNaM suvvayAo nAma ajjAo iriyAsamiyAo jAva bahuparivArAo puvvANupuvviM ... jeNeva vibhele saMnivese . ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM jAva vihrnti| tae NaM tAsiM suvvayANaM ajANaM ege saMghADae vibhele saMnivese uccanIyamajjhimAiM kulAI gharasamudANassa bhikkhAyariyAe aDamANe raTTakUDassa gihaM annupviddhe| tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI tAo ajAo ejamANIo pAsai, pAsittA haTTha0 khippAmeva AsaNAo abbhuDhei, abbhuTTittA sattaTTha payAI aNugacchai, aNugacchittA vaMdai, namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA viuleNaM asaNa 4 paDilAbhettA evaM vayAsI - evaM khalu ahaM ajjAo! raTThakUDeNaM saddhiM viulAI jAva saMvacchare saMvacchare jugalaM payAmi, solasahiM saMvaccharehiM battIsaM dAragarUve pyaayaa| tae NaM ahaM tehiM bahUhiM dAraehi ya jAva DimbhiyAhi ya appegaiehiM uttANasejaehiM jAva muttamANehiM dujAehiM jAva no saMcAemi vihritte| taM icchAmi NaM ahaM ajAo! tuhaM antie dhammaM nisaamette|' / tae NaM tAo ajAo somAe mAhaNIe vicittaM (jAva) kevalipannattaM dhamma prikhenti| 49. somA ne jaba aisA vicAra kiyA ki usa kAla aura usI samaya IryA Adi samitiyoM se yukta yAvat bahuta-sI sAdhviyoM ke sAtha suvratA nAma kI AryAe~ pUrvAnupUrvI krama se gamana karatI huI usa vibhela sanniveza meM Ae~gI aura anagArocita avagraha lekara sthita hoNgii| tadanantara una suvratA AryAoM kA eka saMghAr3A (samudAya) vibhela saMniveza ke ucca, sAmAnya aura madhyama parivAroM meM gRhasamudAnI bhikSA ke liye ghUmatA huA rASTrakUTa ke ghara meM praveza kregaa| taba vaha somA brAhmaNI una AryAoM ko Ate dekhakara harSita aura saMtuSTa hogii| saMtuSTa hokara zIghra hI apane Asana se uThegI, uThakara sAta-ATha Daga unake sAmane aayegii| Akara vandana-namaskAra karegI aura phira vipula azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima bhojana se pratilAbhita karake isa prakAra kahegI - 'AryAoM!

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86 ] [ puSpikA rASTrakUTa ke sAtha vipula bhogoM ko bhogate huye yAvat maiMne prativarSa bAlaka-yugaloM (do bAlakoM) ko janma dekara solaha varSa meM battIsa bAlakoM kA prasava kiyA hai| jisase maiM una durjanmA bahuta se bAlakabAlikAoM yAvat bacce-bacciyoM meM se kisI ke uttAna zayana yAvat mUtra tyAgane se una baccoM ke malamUtra-vamana Adi se sanI hone ke kAraNa atyanta durgandhita zarIra vAlI ho rASTrakUTa ke sAtha bhogopabhoga nahIM bhoga pAtI huuN| AryAoM! maiM Apa se dharma sunanA cAhatI huuN|' / somA ke isa nivedana ko sunakara ve AryAe~ somA brAhmaNI ko vividha prakAra ke yAvat kevaliprarUpita dharma kA upadeza sunaayeNgii| somA kA zrAvakadharma-grahaNa 50. tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI tAsiM ajANaM antie dhamma soccA nisamma haTTha0 jAva hiyayA tAo ajjAo vaMdai, namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI - "saddAhAmi NaM; ajjAo, nigganthaM pAvayadhaM, jAva abbhuDhemi NaM ajAo! nigganthaM pAvayaNaM, evameyaM ajAo! jAva se jaheyaM tubbhe vyh| jaM navaraM, ajjAo, raTThakUDaM ApucchAmi, tae NaM ahaM devANuppiyANaM antie (jAva) muNDA pvvyaami|' / 'ahAsuhaM devANuppie! mA paDibandha .. / ' tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI tAo ajAo vaMdai, namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA pddivisjei| 50. tatpazcAt somA brAhmaNI una AryikAoM se dharmazravaNa kara aura use hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara harSita aura saMtuSTa ho kara-yAvat vikasita hRdayapUrvaka una AryAoM ko vandana-namaskAra kregii| vandana-namaskAra karake isa prakAra kahegI - he AryAo! maiM nirgrantha pravacana para zraddhA karatI hU~ yAvat use aMgIkAra karane ke liye udyata huuN| AryAo! nirgrantha pravacana isI prakAra kA hai yAvat jaisA Apane pratipAdita kiyA hai| kintu maiM rASTrakUTa se puuchuugii| tatpazcAt Apa devAnupriya ke pAsa muNDita hokara pravrajita houuNgii| isa para AryAoM ne somA brAhmaNI se kahA - devAnupriyo! jaise sukha ho vaisA karo, kintu vilamba mata kro| - isake bAda somA brAhmaNI una AryAoM ko vandana-namaskAra karegI aura vandana-namaskAra karake vidA kregii| somA kA rASTrakUTa se dIkSA ke liye pUchanA 51. tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI jeNeva raTThakUDe teNeva uvAgayA karayala0 ..."evaM vayAsI - 'evaM khalu mae devANuppiyA, ajANaM antie dhamme nisnte| se vi ya NaM dhamme icchie (jAva) abhiruie| tae NaM ahaM, devANuppiyA, tumbhehiM abbhaNunAyA subbayANaM ajANaM jAva pvvitte|'

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 87 taNaM se raTThakUDe somaM mAhaNiM evaM vayAsI ' mA NaM tumaM devANuppie! iyANiM muNDA bhavittA (jAva ) pavvayAhi / bhuJjAhi tAva devANuppie! mae saddhiM viulAI bhogabhogAI, tao pacchA bhuttabhoI suvvayANaM ajjANaM antie muNDA (jAva) pavvayAhi / ' taNaM sA somA mAhaNI pahAyA (jAva ) sarIrA ceDiyAcakkavAlaparikiNNA sAo gihAo paDinikkhamai, paDinikkhamittA vibhelaM saMnivesaM majjhamajjheNaM jeNeva suvvayANaM ajjANaM uvassae, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA suvvayAo ajjAo vaMdai, namaMsai, pajjuvAsai / taNaM tAo suvvayAo ajjAo somAe mAhaNIe vicittaM kevalipannattaM dhammaM parikahenti jahA jIvA bajjhanti / tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI suvvayANaM ajjANaM antie (jAva ) duvAlasavihaM sAvagadhammaM pddivjji| suvvayAo ajjAo vaMdai, namaMsai, vaMdittA namaMsittA jAmeva disiM pAubbhUyA tAmeva disiM paDigayA / tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI samaNovAsiyA jAyA abhigayajIvAjIvA uvaladdhapuNNapAvA AsavasaM varanijjara ki riyAhi garaNabaMdhamo kkhaku salA asahijjA devAsuranAgasuvaNNarakkhasakiMnarakiMpurisagarulagandhavvamahoragAIhiM devagaNehi nigganthAo pAvayaNAo aNaikkamaNijjA nimgaMthe pAvayaNe nissaMkiA nikkaMkhiA nivvitigicchA laddhaTThA gahiyaTThA pucchiyaTThA ahigayaTThA viNicchiyaTThA aTThimiJjapemmANurAgarattA ayamAuso niggaMthe pAvayaNe aTThe ayaM paramaTThe sese aNaTThe, UsiyaphalihA avaMguyaduvArA ciyattanteuragharappavesA cAuddasamuddiTThapuNNamAsiNIsu paDipuNNaM posahaM sammaM aNupAlemANA samaNe niggaMthe phAsuesaNijjeNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM pIDhaphalagasejjAsaMthAreNaM vatthapaDiggahakaMbalapAyapuJchaNeNaM osahabhesajjeNaM paDilAbhemANA paDilAbhemANA bahuhiM sIlavvayaguNaveramaNapaccakkhANaposahovavAsehi ya appANaM bhAvemANI viharai / taNaM tAo suvvayAo ajjAo annayA kayAi vibhelAo saMnivesAo paDinikkhamanti, paDinikkhamittA bahiyA jaNavayavihAraM viharaMti / 51. tatpazcAt vaha somA brAhmaNI rASTrakUTa ke nikaTa jAkara donoM hAtha jor3a AvartapUrvaka mastaka para aMjali karake isa prakAra kahegI devAnupriya ! maiMne AryAoM se dharmazravaNa kiyA hai aura vaha dharma mujhe icchita - priya hai yAvat rucikara lagA hai| isaliye devAnupriye ! ApakI anumati lekara maiM suvratA AryA se pravrajyA aMgIkAra karanA cAhatI hU~ / taba rASTrakUTa somA brAhmaNI se kahegA devAnupriye ! abhI tuma muMDita hokara yAvat ghara chor3akara pravrajita mata hoo kintu devAnupriye ! abhI tuma mere sAtha vipula kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karo aura bhuktabhogI hone ke pazcAt suvratA AryA ke pAsa muMDita hokara yAvat gRhatyAga kara pravrajita honA / - > rASTrakUTa isa sujhAva ko mAnane ke pazcAt somA brAhmaNI snAna kara maMgala prAyazcitta kara yAvat AbharaNa- alaMkAroM se alaMkRta hokara dAsiyoM ke samUha se ghirI huI apane ghara se nikalegI / nikalakara vibhela sanniveza ke madhyabhAga ko pAra karatI huI suvratA AryAoM ke

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88 ] [ puSpikA upAzraya meM aaegii| Akara suvratA AryAoM ko vaMdana-namaskAra karake unakI paryupAsanA kreNgii| tatpazcAt ve suvratA AryA usa somA brAhmaNI ko 'karma se jIva baddha hote haiM - saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karate haiM " ityAdi rUpa vicitra kevaliprarUpita dharmopadeza deNgii| taba vaha somA brAhmaNI una suvratA AryA se bAraha prakAra ke zrAvaka dharma ko svIkAra karegI aura phira suvratA AryA ko vaMdananamaskAra kregii| vaMdana-namaskAra karake jisa dizA se AI thI vApisa usI ora lauTa jaayegii| tatpazcAt somA brAhmaNI zramaNopAsikA (zrAvikA) ho jaayegii| taba vaha jIva-ajIva padArthoM ke svarUpa kI jJAtA, puNya-pApa ke bheda kI jAnakAra, Asrava-saMvara-nirjarA-kriyA-adhikaraNa (sAvadha pravRtti karane ke mUla kAraNa) tathA baMdha-mokSa ke svarUpa ko samajhane meM niSNAta-kuzala, paratIrthiyoM ke kutarkoM kA khaNDana karane meM svayaM samartha (dUsaroM kI sahAyatA kI apekSA na rakhane vAlI) hogii| deva, asura, nAga, suparNa, yakSa, rAkSasa, kinnara, kiMpuruSa, garur3a gaMdharva mahoraga Adi devatA bhI use nirgranthapravacana se vicalita nahIM kara skeNge| nirgrantha pravacana para zaMkA Adi aticAroM se rahita zraddhA kregii| AtmotthAna ke sivAya anya kAryoM meM usakI AkAMkSA-abhilASA nahIM rahegI athavA anya matoM ke prati usakA lagAva nahIM rhegaa| dhArmika-AdhyAtmika siddhAntoM ke Azaya ke prati use saMzaya nahIM rhegaa| labdhArtha (gurujanoM se yathArtha tattva kA bodha prApta karanA) gRhItArtha, vinizcitArtha (nizcita rUpa se artha ko AtmasAta karanA) hone se usakI asthi aura majjA taka arthAta raga-raga dharmAnarAga se anuraMjita (vyApta) ho jaayegii| isaliye vaha dUsaroM ko saMbodhita karate huye udghoSaNA karegI - AyuSman ! yaha nirgrantha pravacana hI artha-prayojanabhUta hai, paramArtha hai, isake sivAya anyatIrthikoM kA kathana kugati-prApaka hone se anartha-aprayojanabhUta hai| asad vicAroM se vihIna hone ke kAraNa usakA hRdaya sphaTika ke samAna nirmala hogA, nirgrantha zramaNa bhikSA ke liye sugamatA se praveza kara sakeM, ataH usake ghara kA dvAra sarvadA khulA hogaa| sabhI ke gharoM yahA~ taka ki antaHpura taka meM usakA praveza zaMkArahita hone se prItijanaka hogaa| caturdazI, aSTamI, amAvasyA aura pUrNamAsI ko paripUrNa pauSadhavrata kA samyak prakAra se paripAlana karate huye zramaNa-nirgranthoM ko prAsuka eSaNIya-nirdoSa AhAra, pITha, phalaka, zayyA, saMstAraka-Asana, vastra, pAtra, kaMbala rajoharaNa, auSadha, bheSaja se pratilAbhita karatI huI evaM yathAvidhi grahaNa kiye huye vividha prakAra ke zIlavrata, guNavrata, viramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, pauSadhopavAsoM se AtmA ko bhAvita karatI huI rhegii| tatpazcAt ve suvratA AryA kisI samaya vibhela saMniveza se nikalakara-vihArakara bAhya janapadoM meM vicaraNa kreNgii| vivecana - pA~ca aNuvrata aura sAta zikSAvrata, ye donoM milakara zrAvaka dharma ke bAraha prakAra haiN| inameM se aNuvrata zrAvaka ke mUlavrata haiM aura zikSAvrata unako puSTa banAne vAle rakSaka vrata haiN| inakI sahAyatA, abhyAsa Adi se aNuvratoM kA samyak prakAra se pAlana hotA hai aura unameM sthiratA AtI hai| ahiMsANuvrata, satyANuvrata, acauryANuvrata, svadAra-saMtoSavrata aura parigrahaparimANavrata, ye pAMca aNuvrata 1. dharmopadeza ke vistRta varNana ke liye aupapAtikasUtra (zrI Agama-prakAzana-samiti, byAvara) pRSTha 108 dekhiye|

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varga 3 : caturtha adhyayana ] [ 89 haiN| inako aNuvrata isaliye kahate haiM ki hiMsA Adi pApa kAryoM aura sAvadya yogoM kA AMzika tyAga kiyA jAtA hai| ___ sAta zikSAvratoM ke do prakAra haiM - guNavrata aura shikssaavrt| guNavrata tIna aura zikSAvrata cAra haiN| ina donoM ke abhyAsa evaM sAdhanA se aNuvratoM ke guNAtmaka vikAsa meM sahAyatA milatI hai| aNuvrata Adi rUpa bAraha prakAra ke zrAvaka dharma kI sAMgopAMga jAnakArI ke liye upAsakadazAMgasUtra kA adhyayana karanA caahiye| somA kI pravrajyA 52. tae NaM tAo suvvayAo ajjAo annayA kayAi puvvANupuvviM ....... jAva vihrNti| tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI imIse kahAe laddhaTThA samANI haTThA bahAyA taheva niggayA, jAva vaMdai, namaMsai, vaMdittA namaMsittA dhamma soccA (jAva) navaraM 'raTakUDaM ApucchAmi, tae NaM pvvyaami|' 'ahaasuhN...|' tae NaM sA somA mAhaNI, suvvayaM ajaM vaMdai namasai, vaMdittAnamaMsittA suvvayANaM aMtiyAo paDinikkhamai paDinikkhamittA jeNeva sae gihe jeNeva raTThakUDe, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA karayala0 taheva Apucchai (jAva) pvvitte| 'ahAsuhaM, devANuppie! mA paDibandhaM ..... / ' tae NaM raTThakUDe viulaM asaNaM, taheva jAva puvvabhave subhaddA, (jAva) ajA jAyA iriyAsamiyA (jAva) guttbmbhyaarinnii| 52. isake bAda ve suvratA AryA kisI samaya pUrvAnupUrvI ke krama se gamana karatI huI, grAmAnugrAma meM vicaraNa karatI huI yAvat punaH vibhela saMniveza meM aaeNgii| taba vaha somA brAhmaNI isa saMvAda ko sunakara harSita evaM saMtuSTa ho, snAna kara tathA sabhI prakAra ke alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho pUrva kI taraha dAsiyoM sahita darzanArtha nikalegI yAvat vaMdana-namaskAra kregii| vaMdana-namaskAra karake dharmazravaNa kara yAvat suvratA AryA se kahegI - maiM rASTrakUTa se pUchakara Apake pAsa muMDita hokara pravrajyA grahaNa karanA cAhatI huuN| taba suvratA AryA usase kaheMgI - devAnupriye! tumheM jisameM sukha ho vaisA karo, kintu zubha kArya meM vilamba mata kro| isake bAda somA mAhaNI una suvratA AryAoM ko vaMdana-namaskAra karake unake pAsa se nikalegI aura jahAM apanA ghara aura usameM jahA~ rASTrakUTa hogA, vahAM aaegii| Akara donoM hAtha jor3akara pUrva ke samAna pUchegI ki ApakI AjJA lekara AnagArika pravrajyA aMgIkAra karanA cAhatI huuN| isa bAta ko sunakara rASTrakUTa kahegA - devAnupriye ! jaise tumheM sukha ho vaisA karo kintu isa kArya meM pramAda-vilamba mata kro| ___ isake pazcAt rASTrakUTa vipula azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima cAra prakAra ke bhojana banavAkara

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90 ] [ puSpikA apane mitra, jAti-bAMdhava, svajana, saMbaMdhiyoM ko AmaMtrita kregaa| unakA satkAra sanmAna karegA ityAdi, jisa prakAra pUrvabhava meM subhadrA pravajita huI thI, usI prakAra yahAM bhI vaha pravrajita hogI aura AryA hokara IryAsamiti Adi samitiyoM evaM guptiyoM se yukta hokara yAvat gupta brahmacAriNI hogii| 53. tae NaM sA somA ajA suvvayANaM aMtie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aGgAI ahijjai, ahijjittA bahUiM chaTThamaTThamadasamaduvAlasa jAva bhAvemANI bahUhiM vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe sarddhi bhattAI aNasaNAe cheittA AloiyapaDikkantA samAhipattA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sakkassa devindassa devaranno sAmANiyadevattAe uvvjihii| tattha NaM atthegaiyANaM devANaM do sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| tattha NaM somassa vi devassa do sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| 53. tadanantara vaha somA AryA suvratA AryA se sAmAyika Adi se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kregii| adhyayana karake vividha prakAra ke bahuta se caturtha, SaSTha, aSTama, dazama, dvAdazabhakta Adi vicitra tapaHkarma se AtmA ko bhAvita karatI huI bahuta varSoM taka zramaNa-paryAya kA pAlana kregii| isake bAda mAsika saMlekhanA se AtmA zuddha kara, anazana dvArA sATha bhojanoM ko chor3akara, AlocanA pratikramaNapUrvaka samAdhistha ho, maraNasamaya ke Ane para maraNa karake devenda devarAja zakra ke sAmAnika deva ke rUpa meM utpanna hogii| vahA~ kisI-kisI deva kI do sAgaropama kI sthiti hotI hai| usa soma deva kI bhI do sAgaropama kI sthiti hogii| 54. 'se NaM, bhante, some deve tao devalogAo AukkhaeNaM, jAva cayaM caittA kahiM gacchihii, kahiM uvavajihii ?' goyamA, mahAvidehe vAse (jAva) antaM kaahisi| 54. isa kathAnaka ko sunane ke pazcAt gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se pUchA - 'bhadanta! vaha soma deva AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya hone ke anantara devaloka se cyavakara kahA~ jAegA, kahA~ utpanna hogA ?' bhagavAn ne kahA - 'he gautama! mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hokara siddha hogA yAvat sarva duHkhoM kA aMta kregaa|' 55. nikkhevo - taM evaM khalu jaMbU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM bhagavayA puphiyANaM cautthassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi| zrI sudharmA svAmI ne kahA - 'AyuSman jambU! isa prakAra se zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke caturtha adhyayana kA yaha bhAva nirUpaNa kiyA hai| aisA maiM kahatA huuN|' // caturtha adhyayana smaapt|| 00

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puSpikA : paMcama adhyayana pUrNabhadra deva utkSepa 56. jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavAyA jAva puSphiyANaM cautthassa ajjhayaNassa jAva ayamaTThe pannatte, paMcamassa NaM bhaMte! ajjhayaNassa puSyiANaM samaNeNaM bhagavAyA jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTThe pannatte ? 56. bhagavan ! yadi zramaNa yAvat nirvANaprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA nAmaka upAMga ke caturtha . adhyayana kA yaha bhAva pratipAdana kiyA hai to bhagavan! zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn ne pUSpikA ke paMcama adhyayana kA kyA artha kahA hai ? jambUsvAmI ne Arya sudharmA svAmI se puuchaa| - pUrNabhadra deva kA nATya-pradarzana 57. evaM khalu, jambU! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samayeNaM rAyagihe nAmaM nayare / guNasilae caMie / seNie raayaa| sAmI samosarie / parisA niggayA / teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM puNNabhadde deve sohamme kappe puNNbhadde vimANe sabhAe suhammAe puNNbhahaMsi sIhAsaNaMsi cauhiM sAmANiyasAhassIhiM, jahA sUriyAbho (jAva ) battIsaivihaM naTThavihiM uvadaMsittA jAmeva disiM pAubbhUe tAmevadisiM pddige| kUDAgArasAlA / puvvbhvpucchaa| 'evaM khalu goyamA' teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samayeNaM iheva jambuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse maNivaiyA nAmaM nayarI hotthA riddha0 / cando rAyA / tArAiNNe ceie| tattha NaM maNivaiyAe nayarIe puNNabhadde nAmaM gAvaI parivasai aDDhe / teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samayeNaM therA bhagavanto jAisaMpannA (jAva )jIviyAsamaraNabhaya-vippamukkA bahussuyA bahuparivArA puvvANupuvviM (jAva) samosaDhA / parisA niggayA / AyuSman jambU ! vaha isa prakAra hai usa caitya thA / vahA~ zreNika rAjA rAjya karatA nikalI / 57. pratyuttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ne kahA kAla aura usa samaya rAjagRha nAmaka nagara thA / guNazilaka thaa| svAmI (bhagavAn mahAvIra) pdhaare| pariSad darzana karane - usa kAla aura usa samaya ( bhagavAn mahAvIra ke rAjagRha nagara meM padArpaNa hone ke samaya ) saudharmakalpa meM pUrNabhadra vimAna kI sudharmA sabhA meM pUrNabhadra siMhAsana para AsIna hokara pUrNabhadra deva sUryAbha deva ke samAna cAra hajAra sAmAnika devoM Adi ke sAtha divya bhogopabhogoM ko bhogatA huA vicara rahA thaa| usane avadhijJAna se bhagavAn ko dekhA / bhagavAn kI sevA meM upasthita huA, vandananamaskAra karake yAvat battIsa prakAra kI nRtyavidhiyoM ko pradarzita kara jisa dizA se AyA thA, vApisa usI dizA meM lauTa gyaa|

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92 ] [ puSpikA taba gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se usa deva kI divya deva-Rddhi Adi ke aMtardhAna hone ke viSaya meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne kUTAkArazAlA ke dRSTAnta dvArA samAdhAna kiyaa| tatpazcAt usake pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM gautama dvArA pUchane para bhagavAn ne batAyA - gautama! usa kAla aura usa samaya isI jambUdvIpa ke bharatakSetra meM dhana vaibhava ityAdi se samRddhasaMpanna maNipadikA nAma kI nagarI thii| usa nagarI ke rAjA kA nAma candra thA aura tArAkIrNa nAma kA udyAna thaa| usa maNipadikA nagarI meM pUrNabhadra nAma kA eka sadgRhastha rahatA thA, jo dhana-dhAnya ityAdi se saMpanna thaa| usa kAla aura usa samaya jAti aura kula se saMpanna yAvat jIvana kI AkAMkSA aura maraNa ke bhaya se rahita, bahuzruta sthavira bhagavanta bahuta bar3e antevAsIparivAra ke sAtha pUrvAnupUrvI se vicaraNa karate huye samavasRta hue - maNipadikA nagarI meM pdhaare| janasamUha unakI dharmadezanA zravaNa karane niklaa| 58. tae NaM se puNNabhadde gAhAvaI imIse kahAe laddhaDhe haTTa0 (jAva) jahA paNNattIe gaGgadatte, taheva niggacchai, (jAva) nikkhanto (jAva) guttbmbhyaarii| tae NaM se puNNabhadde aNagAre bhagavantANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aGgAI ahijjai, ahijittA bahUhiM cautthachaTThama (jAva) bhAvittA bahUI vAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe saDhi bhattAI aNasaNAe cheittA AloiyapaDikkante samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe puNNabhadde vimANe uvavAyasabhAe devasayaNijjasi (jAva) bhaasaamnnpjttiie| evaM khalu, goyamA! puNNabhaddeNaM deveNaM sA divvA deviDDhI (jAva) abhismnnaagyaa| 'puNNabhahassa NaM bhante! devassa kevaiyaM kAlaM ThiI pannattA ?' 'goyamA, do sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa|' 'puNNabhadde NaM bhante! deve tAo devalogAo (jAva) kahiM gacchihii, kahiM uvavajihii?' 'goyamA! mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihii (jAva) antaM kaahii|' 58. pUrNabhadra gAthApati una sthaviroM ke Agamana kA vRttAnta jAnakara hRSTa-tuSTa huA ityAdi yAvat bhagavatI-sUtrokta gaMgadatta' ke samAna darzana ke liye gayA yAvat unake pAsa pravrajita huA yAvat IryAsamiti Adi se yukta guptabrahmacArI anagAra ho gyaa| tatpazcAt pUrNabhadra anagAra ne una sthavira bhagavantoM se sAmAyika se prArambha kara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA aura bahuta se caturtha, SaSTha, aSTamabhakta Adi tapaHkarma se AtmA ko parizodhita karake 1. gaMgadatta ke varNana ke liye dekhie bhagavatIsUtra zataka 16 uddezaka - 5

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varga 3 : paMcama adhyayana ] [ 93 bahuta varSoM taka zrAmaNyaparyAya kA pAlana kiyaa| pAlana karake mAsika saMlekhanApUrvaka sATha bhojanoM kA anazana dvArA chedana kara AlocanA-pratikramaNapUrvaka samAdhi prApta kara maraNakAla Ane para kAla karake saudharma kalpa ke pUrNabhadra vimAna kI upapAtasabhA meM devazaiyA para deva rUpa se utpanna huaa| yAvat bhASAmana paryApti se paryApta bhAva ko prApta kiyaa| isa prakAra se he gautama! pUrNabhadra deva ne vaha divya deva-Rddhi prApta yAvat adhigata kI hai| bhadanta ! pUrNabhadra deva kI kitane kAla kI sthiti batAI hai? gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se puuchaa| bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - 'gautama! usakI do sAgaropama kI sthiti hai|' gautama ne punaH pUchA - 'bhagavan vaha pUrNabhadra deva usa devaloka se cyavana karake kahA~ jAegA ? kahA~ utpanna hogA ?' bhagavAn ne kahA - 'gautama! mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hokara siddha hogA yAvat sarva duHkhoM kA anta kregaa|' 59. nikkhevao - taM evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM puphiyANaM paMcamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi| 59. AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn ne puSpikA upAMga ke pAMcaveM adhyayana kA yaha nirUpaNa kiyA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // paMcama adhyayana smaapt| 00

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SaSTha adhyayana maNibhadra deva utkSepa 60. ukkhevao - jai NaM bhaMte! samraNeNaM bhagavayA jAva puphiyANaM paMcamassa ajjhayaNassa jAva ayamaDhe pannatte, chaTThassa NaM bhaMte! ajjhayaNassa puphiyANaM samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ? "evaM khalu jambU!' 60. jambU anagAra ne Arya sudharmA svAmI se pUchA - bhagavan! yadi zramaNa yAvat nirvANaprApta bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke paMcama adhyayana kA yaha Azaya kahA hai to bhagavan! mukti prApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA ke SaSTha (chaThe) adhyayana kA kyA Azaya pratipAdana kiyA hai ? Arya sudharmA ne uttara meM kahA - AyuSman jambU! vaha isa prakAra hai - 61. evaM khalu jambU! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nyre| guNasilae ceie| seNiye raayaa| sAmI smosrie| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM maNibhadde deve sabhAe suhammAe mANibhadaMsi sIhAsaNaMsi cauhiM sAmANiyasAhassIhiM jahA puNNabhaddo taheva AgamaNaM, naTTavihI, puvvbhvpucchaa| maNivaI nayarI, maNibhadde gAhAvaI, therANaM antie pavvajjA, ekkArasa aGgAiM ahijjai, bahUhi vAsAiM pariyAo, mAsiyA saMlehaNA, saTThi bhttaaii| mANibhadde vimANe uvavAo, do sAgarovamAI ThiI, mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihii| // taio vaggo smtto|| 61. usa kAla aura usa samaya rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thaa| vahA~ guNazilaka caitya thaa| vahA~ kA rAjA zreNika thaa| eka bAra vahA~ mahAvIra svAmI kA padArpaNa huaa| usa kAla aura usa samaya maNibhadra deva sudharmA sabhA ke mANibhadra siMhAsana para baiThakara cAra hajAra sAmAnika deva Adi sahita divya bhogopabhogoM ko bhogate hue vicara rahA thaa| pUrNabhadra deva ke samAna vaha bhI bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM AyA aura usI prakAra nRtya-vidhiyA~ dikhAkara vApisa lauTa gyaa| maNibhadra deva ke lauTa jAne ke pazcAt gautama svAmI ne usako deva-Rddhi Adi prApta hone evaM pUrvabhava ke viSaya meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne uttara diyA -

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varga 3 : SaSTha adhyayana ] usa kAla aura usa samaya maNipadikA nAma kI nagarI thii| usameM maNibhadra nAma kA gAthApati rahatA thaa| usane sthaviroM ke samIpa pravrajyA aMgIkAra kii| pravrajyA aMgIkAra karake gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| bahuta varSoM taka zrAmaNyaparyAya kA pAlana kiyA aura mAsika saMlekhanA kii| anazana dvArA sATha bhojanoM kA chedana kara (tyAga kara) pApasthAnoM kA Alocana-pratikramaNa karake maraNa kA avasara prApta hone para samAdhipUrvaka maraNa karake mANibhadra vimAna meM utpanna huaa| vahA~ usakI do sAgaropama kI sthiti hai| anta meM usa devaloka se cyavana karake mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara siddha hogA aura sarva duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| 62. nikSepa - taM evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM puphiyANaM chaTThassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe paNNatte tti bemi| 62. sudharmA svAmI ne kahA - AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat mahAvIra bhagavAn ne puSpikA ke chaI adhyayana kA yaha bhAva pratipAdita kiyA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| ||chtthaa adhyayana smaapt||

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7 se 10 adhyayana 63. evaM datte 7, sive 8, bale 9, aNADhie 10, savve jahA puNNabhadde deve| savvesiM do sAgarovamAI tthiii| vimANA devsrisnaamaa| puvvabhave datte caMdaNAe, sive mihilAe, bale hatthiNapure nayare, aNADhie kaarkdie| ceiyAiM jahA sNghnniie| // taio vaggo smtto|| 63. isI prakAra 7 datta, 8 ziva, 9 bala aura 10 anAdRta, ina sabhI devoM kA varNana pUrNabhadra deva ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| sabhI kI do-do sAgaropama kI sthiti hai| ina devoM ke nAma ke samAna hI inake vimAnoM ke nAma haiN| pUrvabhava meM datta candanA nagarI meM, ziva mithilA nagarI meM, bala hastinApura nagara meM, anAdRta kAkandI nagarI meM janme the| saMgrahaNI gAthA ke anusAra una nagariyoM ke caityoM ke nAma jAna lenA caahiye| isa prakAra puSpikA upAMga kA sAtavA~, AThavA~, nauvAM aura dasavAM adhyayana samApta huaa| // puSpikA nAmaka tRtIya varga smaapt|| 00

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pupphacUliyAo : puSpacUlikA prathama adhyayana 1. ukkhevao - jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM taccassa puphiyANaM ayamaDhe pannatte, cautthassa NaM bhaMte! vaggassa uvaGgANaM puSphacUliyANaM ke aDhe pannatte ? 1. jambU svAmI ne zrI sudharmA svAmI se prazna kiyA - he bhadanta! yadi mokSaprApta yAvat zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpikA nAmaka tRtIya upAMga kA yaha (pUrvokta) artha pratipAdita kiyA hai to puSpacUlikA nAmaka caturtha upAMga kA kyA artha - Azaya kahA hai ? 2. evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM cautthassa NaM puSphacUliyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA pannattA, taM jahA - siri-hiri-dhii-kittIo, buddhI-lacchI ya hoi boddhvvaa| ilAdevI surAdevI rasadevI gaMdhadevI y| 2. sudharmA svAmI ne uttara diyA - he AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat mokSaprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne caturtha upAMga puSpacUlikA ke dasa adhyayana pratipAdita kie haiM, ve isa prakAra haiM - 1 zrIdevI 2 hrI devI 3 dhRti devI 4 kIrti devI 5 buddhi devI 6 lakSmI devI 7 ilA devI 8 surA devI 9 rasa devI 10 gandha devii| 3. jai NaM bhante! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM cautthassa vaggassa pupphacUliyANaM dasa ajjhayaNA patnattA, paDhamassa NaM bhante! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aDhe pannatte ? 3. he bhadanta! yadi muktiprApta zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpacUlikA nAmaka caturtha upAMga ke dasa adhyayana pratipAdita kie haiM to he bhagavan! zramaNa yAvat mokSaprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prathama adhyayana kA kyA Azaya batAyA hai ? 4. tae NaM se suhamme jambU aNagAraM evaM vayAsI - isake uttara meM Arya sudharmA svAmI ne apane ziSya zrI jambU anagAra se isa prakAra kahA 5. evaM khalu jambU! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM rAyagihe nayare, guNasilae ceie, seNie raayaa| sAmI samosaDhe, parisA niggyaa| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM siridevI sohamme kappe sirivaDiMsae vimANe sabhAe suhammAe sirisi sIhAsaNaMsi cauhiM sAmANiyasAhassIhiM cauhiM mahattariyAhiM, jahA bahuputtiyA, (jAva) naTTavihiM uvadaMsittA pddigyaa| navaraM dAriyAo ntthi| puvvbhvpucchaa| . evaM khalu goyamA! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samayeNaM rAyagihe nayare, guNasilae ceie, jiyasattU

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98 ] [ puSpacUlikA raayaa| tattha NaM rAyagihe nayare sudaMsaNo nAmaM gAhAvaI parivasai, addddhe| tassa NaM sudaMsaNassa gAhAvaissa piyA nAmaM bhAriyA hotthA somaalaa| tassa NaM sudaMsaNassa gAhAvaissa dhUyA piyAe gAhAvayaNIe attayA bhUyA nAmaM dAriyA hotthA, buDDA buDDhakumArI juNNA juNNakumArI paDiyapuyatthaNI varagaparivajjiyA yAvi hotthaa| 5. he jambU! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thaa| guNazilaka nAma kA caitya thaa| vahA~ zreNika rAjA rAjya karatA thaa| zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI vahA~ pdhaare| dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ke liye pariSad niklii| usa kAla aura usa samaya zrI devI saudharmakalpa meM zrI avataMsaka nAmaka vimAna kI sudharmA sabhA meM bahuputrikA devI ke samAna cAra hajAra sAmAnika deviyoM evaM cAra mahattarikAoM ke sAtha zrIsiMhAsana para baiThI huI thI (usane avadhijJAna se bhagavAn ko rAjagRha meM samavasRta dekhaa| bhaktivaza vaha vahA~ AI aura) yAvat nRtya-vidhi ko pradarzita kara vApisa lauTa gii| yahA~ itanA vizeSa hai ki zrIdevI ne apanI nRtyavidhi meM bAlikAoM kI vikurvaNA nahIM kI thii| zrI devI ke vApisa lauTa jAne para gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se usake pUrva bhava ke viSaya meM puuchaa| bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - ___ he gautama! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM rAjagRha nAma kA nagara thaa| guNazilaka nAma kA caitya thA, vahAM ke rAjA kA nAma jitazatru thaa| usa rAjagRha nagara meM dhanADhya sudarzana nAma kA gAthApati nivAsa karatA thaa| usa sudarzana gAthApati (sadgRhastha) kI sukomala aMgopAMga, sundara zarIra vAlI Adi vizeSaNoM se viziSTa priyA nAma kI bhAryA thii| usa sudarzana gAthApati kI putrI, priyA gAthApatnI kI AtmajA bhUtA nAma kI dArikA-lar3akI thii| jo vRddha zarIrA aura vRddha kumArI, jIrNa zarIra vAlI aura jIrNa kumArI, zithila nitamba aura stanavAlI tathA varavihIna thii| bhUtA kA darzanArtha gamana 6. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM pAse arahA purisAdANIe (jAva) nvrynniie| vaNNao soccev| samosaraNaM parisA niggyaa| tae NaM sA bhUyA dAriyA imIse kahAe laddhATThA samANI hatuvA jeNeva ammApiyaro teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu, ammatAo! pAse arahA purisAdANIe puvvaNupuvviM caramANe (jAva) gaNaparivuDe vihri| taM icchAmi NaM ammatAo, tubbhehiM abbhaNunnAyA samANI pAsassa arahao purisAdANIyassa pAyavandiyA gmitte|' 'ahAsuhaM - devANuppie, mA paDibandhaM .. / ' tae NaM sA bhUyA dAriyA bahAyA (jAva) sarIrA ceDIcakkavAlaparikiNNA sAo gihAo paDinikkhamai, paDinikkhamittA jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA

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varga 4 : prathama adhyayana ] dhammiyaM jANappavaraM duruuddhaa| tae NaM sA bhUyA dAriyA niyayaparivAraparivuDA rAyagihaM nayaraM majhamajheNaM niggacchai, niggacchittA jeNeva guNasilae ceie teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA chattAIe titthayarAtisae pAsai, pAsittA dhammiyAo jANappavarAo paccoruhA paccoruhittA ceDIcakkavAlaparikiNNA jeNeva pAse arahA purisAdANIe teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA tikkhutto (jAva) pjjuvaasi| tae NaM pAse arahA purisAdANIe bhUyAe dAriyAe ya mahai0 ..... / dhmmkhaa| dhamma soccA nisamma haTTha0 vaMdai namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI - 'sadahAmi NaM bhante! ammApiyaro ApucchAmi, tae NaM ahaM (jAva) pvvitte|' 'ahAsuhaM devaannuppie|' 6. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM puruSAdAnIya evaM nau hAtha kI avagAhanA vAle ityAdi rUpa se varNanIya arhat pArzva prabhu pdhaare| darzana karane ke liye pariSad niklii| taba vaha bhUtA dArikA isa saMvAda ko sunakara harSita aura saMtuSTa huI aura mAtA-pitA ke pAsa gii| vahA~ jAkara usane unakI anumati-AjJA mAMgI - 'he bhAta-tAta! puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat anukrama se vicaraNa karate huye yAvat ziSyagaNa se parivRta hokara virAjamAna haiN| ataeva he mAta-tAta! ApakI AjJA-anumati lekara maiM puruSAdAnIya pArzva arhat kI pAdavaMdanA ke liye jAnA cAhatI huuN| mAtA-pitA ne uttara diyA - 'devAnupriye! jaise tumheM sukha ho vaisA karo, kintu vilamba mata kro|' tatpazcAt bhUtA dArikA ne snAna kiyA yAvat zarIra ko alaMkRta karake dAsiyoM ke samUha ke sAtha apane ghara se niklii| nikalakara jahA~ bAharI upasthAnazAlA (sabhAbhavana-baiThaka) thI, vahA~ AI aura Akara uttama dhArmika yAna-ratha para AsIna huii| isake bAda vaha bhUtA dArikA apane svajana-parivAra ko sAtha lekara rAjagRha nagara ke madhya bhAga meM se niklii| nikalakara guNazilaka caitya ke samIpa AI aura Akara tIrthaMkaroM ke chatrAdi atizaya dekhe (dekhakara dhArmika ratha se nIce utarakara dAsI-samUha ke sAtha jahA~ puruSAdAnIya arhat pArzva prabhu virAjamAna the, vahA~ aaii| Akara usane tIna bAra AdakSiNa pradakSiNA karake vaMdanA kI yAvat paryupAsanA karane lgii| tadanantara puruSAdAnIya arhat pArzva prabhu ne usa bhUtA bAlikA aura ati vizAla pariSad ko dharmadezanA sunaaii| dharmadezanA sunakara aura use hRdayaMgama karake vaha hRSTa-tuSTa huii| phira bhUtA dArikA ne vaMdana-namaskAra kiyA aura isa prakAra udgAra prakaTa kie - 'bhagavan! maiM nirgrantha-pravacana para zraddhA karatI hU~ - zraddhAlu hU~ - yAvat nirgrantha-pravacana ko aMgIkAra karane ke liye tatpara huuN| vaha vaisA hI hai, jaisA Apane vivecana kiyA hai, kintu he bhadanta! mAtA-pitA se AjJA prApta kara lU~, taba maiM yAvat

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100 ] [ puSpacUlikA pravrajyA aMgIkAra karanA cAhatI huuN|' arhat prabhu ne uttara diyA - 'devAnupriye! icchAnusAra kro|' bhUtA kA pravrajyAgrahaNa tae NaM sA bhUyA dAriyA tameva dhammiyaM jANappavaraM (jAva) durUhai, durUhittA jeNeva rAyagihe nayare teNeva uvaagyaa| rAyagihaM nayaraM majjhamajheNaM jeNeva sae gihe, teNeva uvaagyaa| rahAo paccoruhittA jeNeva ammApiyaro, teNeva uvaagyaa| karayala0, jahA jamAlI, aapucchi| 'ahAsuhaM devaannuppie|' tae NaM se sudaMsaNe gAhAvaI viulaM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM uvakkhaDAvei, mittanAi0 AmaMtei AmaMtittA jAva jimiyabhuttuttarakAle suIbhUe nikkhamaNamANettA koDambiyapurise saddAvei, sahAvittA evaM vayAsI - "khpiAmeva bho devANuppiyA! bhUyAdAriyAe purisasahassavAhiNIyaM sIyaM uvaTThaveha, uvaTThavittA jAva pccppinnh|' tae NaM te (jAva) pccppinnnti| tae NaM se sudaMsaNe gAhAvaI bhUyaM dAriyaM NhAyaM vibhUsiyasarIraM purisasahassavAhiNiM sIyaM durUhai, durUhittA mittanAi0 (jAva) raveNaM rAyagihaM nayaraM majhamajheNaM, jeNeva guNasilae ceie, teNeva uvAgae, chattAIe titthayarAisae pAsai, pAsittA sIyaM ThAvei, ThAvittA bhUyaM dAriyaM sIyAo pccaaruhei| tae NaM taM bhUyaM dAriyaM ammApiyaro purao kAuM jeNeva pAse arahA purisAdANIe, teNeva uvAgae tikkhutto vandai, namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI - 'evaM khalu devANuppiyA! bhUyA dAriyA amhaM egA dhUyA, itttthaa| esa NaM devANuppiyA! saMsArabhauvviggA bhIyA (jAva) devANuppiyANaM antie muNDA (jAva) pvvyi| taM eyaM NaM devANuppiyA! sissiNibhikkhaM dlyaamo| paDicchantu NaM devANuppiyA! sissinnibhikkhN|' 'ahAsuhaM, devaannuppiyaa|' tae NaM sA bhUyA dAriyA pAseNaM arahayA ... evaM vuttA samANI haTThA, uttarapurasthimaM, sayameya AbharaNamallAlakAraM ummuyai, jahA devANandA, pupphacUlANaM antie (jAva) guttbmbhyaarinnii| 7. isake bAda vaha bhUtA dArikA yAvat usI dhArmika zreSTha yAna para ArUDha huii| ArUDha hokara jahA~ rAjagRha nagara thA, vahAM aaii| Akara ratha se nIce utarakara jahA~ mAtA-pitA the unake samIpa aaii| Akara donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat aMjali karake jamAli kI taraha mAtA-pitA se AjJA maaNgii| (anta meM mAtA-pitA ne apanI anumati dete huye kahA -) devAnupriye! jaise sukha ho, tadanukUla kro| 1. bhagavatI sUtra, za. 9 u. 33

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varga 4 : prathama adhyayana ] [101 ___tadanantara sudarzana gAthApati ne vipula azana, pAna, khAdima, svAdima bhojana banavAyA aura mitroM, jJAtijanoM Adi ko AmaMtrita kiyA yAvat bhojana karane ke pazcAt zuddha-svaccha hokara abhiniSkramaNa karAne ke liye kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unheM AjJA dI - devAnupriyo! zIghra hI dIkSArthinI bhUtA dArikA ke liye sahasra puruSoM dvArA vahana kI jAya aisI zivikA (pAlakI) lAo aura lAkara yAvat kArya hone kI sUcanA do| taba ve kauTumbika puruSa yAvat AdezAnusAra kArya karake AjJA vApisa lauTAte haiN| tatpazcAt usa sudarzana gAthApati ne snAna kI huI aura AbhUSaNoM se vibhUSita zarIra vAlI bhUtA dArikA ko puruSasahasravAhinI zivikA para ArUr3ha kiyA aura vaha mitroM, jAtibAMdhavoM Adi ke sAtha yAvat vAdyaghoSoM pUrvaka rAjagRha nagara ke madhya bhAga meM se hote hue jahA~ guNazilaka caitya thA, vahA~ AyA aura chatrAdi tIrthaMkarAtizayoM ko dekhaa| dekhakara pAlakI ko rokA aura usase bhUtA dArikA ko utaaraa| isake bAda mAtA-pitA usa bhUtA dArikA ko Age karake jahA~ puruSAdAnIya arhat pArzva prabhu virAjamAna the, vahA~ Aye aura tIna bAra AdakSiNa-pradakSiNA karake vaMdana-namaskAra kiyA tathA isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - devAnupriya! yaha bhUtA dArikA hamArI ekalautI putrI hai| yaha hameM iSTa-priya hai| devAnupriya! yaha saMsAra ke bhaya se udvigna-bhayabhIta hokara Apa devAnupriya ke nikaTa muMDita hokara yAvat pravrajita honA cAhatI hai| devAnupriya! hama ise ziSyA-bhikSA ke rUpa meM Apako samarpita karate haiN| Apa devAnupriya isa ziSyA-bhikSA ko svIkAra kreN| arhat pArzva prabhu ne uttara diyA - 'devAnupriya! jaise sukha upaje vaisA kro|' taba usa bhUtA dArikA ne pArzva arhat kI anumati-svIkRti sunakara harSita ho, uttara-pUrva dizA meM jAkara svayaM AbharaNa - alaMkAra utaare| yaha vRttAnta devAnandA' ke samAna kaha lenA caahiye| arhat prabhu pArzva ne use pravrajita kiyA aura puSpacUlikA AryA ko ziSyA rUpa meM sauMpa diyaa| usane puSpacUlikA AryA se zikSA prApta kI yAvat vaha gupta brahmacAriNI ho gii| zarIrabakuzikA bhUtA 8. tae NaM sA bhUyA ajjA annayA kayAi sarIrabAusiyA jAyA yAvi hotthaa| abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM hatthe dhovai, pAe dhovai, evaM sIsaM dhovai, muhaM dhovai thaNagantarAI dhovai, kakkhantarAI dhovai, gujjhantarAI dhovai, jattha jattha vi ya NaM ThANaM vA sejaM vA nisIhiyaM vA ceei, tattha tattha vi ya NaM puvvameva pANaeNaM abbhukkhei, tao pacchA ThANaM vA sejaM vA nisIhiyaM vA ceei| tae NaM tAo puSphacUlAo ajAo bhUyaM ajaM evaM vayAsI - 'amhe NaM devANuppiyA! samaNIo nigganthIo iriyAsamiyAo (jAva) guttbmbhcaarinniio| no khalu kappai amhaM sarIrabAosiyANaM hotte| tumaM ca NaM, devANuppie, sarIrabAosiyA abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM hatthe dhovasi (jAva) nisIhiyaM ceesi| taM NaM tumaM devANuppie! eyassa ThANassa Aloehi' tti| sesaM

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102 ] [ puSpacUlikA jahA subhaddA, jAva pADiekkaM uvassayaM uvasaMpajjittANaM viharai / tae NaM sA bhUyA ajjA aNohaTTiyA aNivAriyA sacchandamaI abhikkhaNaM abhikkhaNaM hatthe dhovai jAva ceei / 8. kucha kAla ke pazcAt vaha bhUtA AryikA zarIrabakuzikA ho gaI / vaha bArabAra hAtha dhotI, paira dhotI, zira dhotI, mukha dhotI, stanAntara dhotI, kAMkha dhotI, guhyAntara dhotI aura jahAM kahIM bhI khar3I hotI, sotI, baiThatI athavA svAdhyAya karatI usa-usa sthAna para pahale pAnI chir3akatI aura usake bAda khar3I hotI, sotI, baiThatI yA svAdhyAya karatI / taba puSpacUlikA AryA ne bhUtA AryA ko isa prakAra samajhAyA devAnupriye ! hama IryAsamiti se samita yAvat gupta brahmacAriNI nirgrantha zramaNI haiN| isaliye hameM zarIrabakuzikA honA nahIM kalpatA hai, kintu devAnupriye ! tuma zarIrabakuzikA hokara hAtha dhotI ho yAvat pAnI chir3akakara baiThatI yAvat svAdhyAya karatI ho / devAnupriye ! tuma isa sthAna - kAryapravRtti kI AlocanA kro| ityAdi zeSa varNana subhadrA ke samAna jAnanA cAhiye / yAvat (AryA puSpacUlikA ke samajhAne para bhI vaha nahIM samajhI) aura eka dina upAzraya se nikalakara vaha bilkula akele upAzraya meM jAkara nivAsa karane lagI / - tatpazcAt vaha bhUtA AryA niraMkuza, binA rokaToka ke svacchanda-mati hokara bAra-bAra hAtha dhone lagI yAvat svAdhyAya karane lagI arthAt usane apanA pUrvokta AcAra cAlU rakkhA / bhUtA kA avasAna aura siddhi gamana 9. tae NaM sA bhUyA ajjA bahUhiM cautthachaTTa0 bahUI vAsAI sAmaNNapariyANaM pAuNittA tassa ThANassa aNAloiyapaDikkantA kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA sohamme kappe sirivarDisae viMmANe uvavAyasabhAe devasayaNijjaMsi jAva ogAhaNAe siridevittAe uvavannA, paJcavihAe pajjattIe jAva bhAsAmaNapajjattIe pajjattA / evaM khalu goyamA ! sirIe devIe esA divvA deviDDhI laddhA pattA / egaM paliovamaM ThiI / ' 'sirI NaM bhaMte, devI jAva kahiM gacchihii ?' 'mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihii / ' // nikkhevao // 9. taba vaha bhUtA AryA vividha prakAra kI caturthabhakta, SaSThabhakta Adi tapazcaryA karake aura bahuta varSoM taka zramaNIparyAya kA pAlana karake evaM apanI anucita ayogya kAryapravRtti kI AlocanA evaM pratikramaNa kie binA hI maraNasamaya meM maraNa karake saudharmakalpa ke zrIavataMsaka vimAna kI upapAtasabhA meM devazayyA para yAvat avagAhanA se zrIdevI ke rUpa meM utpanna huI, yAvat pAMca AhAraparyApti, zarIraparyApti, indriyaparyApti, zvAsocchvAsaparyApti tathA bhASA - mana: paryApti se paryApta huI / isa prakAra he gautama! zrIdevI ne yaha divya devaRddhi labdha aura prApta kI hai| vahA~ usakI eka 1. bhagavatI sUtra, za. 9 u. 33

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varga 4: prathama adhyayana ] [103 palyopama kI Ayu-sthiti hai| ____ 'bhadanta! yaha zrIdevI devabhava kA AyuSya pUrNa karake yAvat kahA~ jAyegI ? kahA~ utpanna hogI ?' gautama svAmI ne bhagavAn se puuchaa| bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - 'mahAvideha kSetra meM utpanna hogI aura (saMyama kI ArAdhanA karake) siddhi prApta kregii|' nikSepa 10. nikkhevao - taM evaM khalu, jambU! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM puSphacUliyANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pannatte tti bemi| 10. (zrIsudharmA svAmI ne kahA -) AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat mokSa prApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne puSpacUlikA ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha artha pratipAdita kiyA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| // prathama adhyayana smaapt| 00

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10 vA~ adhyayana 11. evaM sANaM vinavaNhaM bhANiyavvaM / sarisanAmA vimANA / sohamme kappe puvvabhavo / nayaraceiyapiyamAINaM appaNo ya nAmAdi jahA saMgahaNIe / savvA pAsassa antie nikkhatA / tAo pupphacUlANaM sissiNIyAo, sarIrabAosiyAo, savvAo aNantaraM cayaM caittA mahAvidehe vAse sijjhihinti / 2 - // pupphacUlAo samattAo // 11. isI prakAra zeSa nau adhyayanoM kA bhI varNana karanA cAhiye / maraNa ke pazcAt apane-apane nAma ke anurUpa nAma vAle vimAnoM meM unakI utpatti huI / yathA hrI devI kI hrIvimAna meM, dhRti devI kI dhRtivimAna meM, kIrtti devI kI kIrtti nAmaka vimAna meM, buddhi devI kI buddhivimAna meM Adi / sabhI kA saudharmakalpa meM utpAda huaa| unakA pUrvabhava bhUtA ke samAna hai| nagara, caitya, mAtA-pitA aura apane nAma Adi saMgrahaNIgAthA ke anusAra haiN| sabhI pArzva arhat se pravrajita huIM aura ve puSpacUlA AryA kI ziSyAe~ huiiN| sabhI zarIrabakuzikA huIM aura devaloka ke bhava ke anantara cyavana karake mahAvideha kSetra meM janma lekara siddha hoNgii| // dvitIya se dazama adhyayana samApta // // puSpacUlikA upAMga- samApta // OO

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utpekSa vahidasAo - vahnidazA prathama adhyayana 1. ukkhevao jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM cautthassa NaM pupphacUliyANaM ayamaTThe pannatte, paMcamassa NaM bhaMte! vaggassa uvaGgANaM vahidasANaM samaNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTThe paNNatte ? 1. (zrIjambUsvAmI ne prazna kiyA - ) bhagavan yadi zramaNa yAvat mokSa ko prApta hue bhagavAn mahAvIra ne caturtha upAMga puSpacUlikA kA yaha artha kahA hai to he bhadanta ! zramaNa yAvat mokSasaMprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne pAMcaveM vahidasAo (andhakavRSNidazA) nAmaka upAMga- varga kA kyA artha pratipAdita kiyA hai ? 2. evaM khalu jambU ! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM paMcamassa NaM vahidasANaM duvAlasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, taM jahA - nisaDhe - mAaNi - vaha vahe pagayA juttI dasarahe daDharahe ya / mahAdhaNU sattadhaNU dasadhaNU nAme sayadhaNU ya // 2. (sudharmA svAmI ne uttara diyA - ) he AyuSman jambU ! zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne pAMcaveM vahnidazA upAMga ke bAraha adhyayana kahe haiN| unake nAma isa prakAra haiM (1) niSadha (2) mAtali (3) vaha (4) vahe ( 5 ) pagayA (6) yukti (7) dazaratha (8) dRDharatha (9) mahAdhanvA (10) saptadhanvA ( 11 ) dazadhanvA aura ( 12 ) zatadhanvA / 3. 'jai NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM bhagavayA jAva saMpatteNaM uvaGgANaM paMcamassa vaggassa vahidasANaM duvAlasa ajjhayaNA paNNattA, paDhamassa NaM bhaMte! samaNeNaM jAva saMpatteNaM ke aTThe paNNatte ?' 3. he bhadanta ! yadi zramaNa yAvat mokSasaMprApta bhagavAn ne vahnidazA nAmaka pAMcaveM upAMga-varga ke bAraha adhyayana prarUpita kie haiM to he bhagavAn! zramaNa yAvat saMprApta bhagavAn ne unameM se prathama adhyayana kA kyA artha kahA hai ? 4. tae NaM se suhamme jambU aNagAraM evaM vayAsI 4. taba Arya sudharmA ne uttara meM jambU anagAra se isa prAkara - - dvArakA nagarI 5. evaM khalu jambU! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM bAravaI nAmaM nayarI hotthA, duvAlasa

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106 ] [ vahnidazA joyaNAyAmA dhaNavaimainimmiyA cAmIyarapavarapAgAra-nANAmaNi-paJcavaNNakavisIsagasohiyA alayApurIsaMkAsA pamuiyapakkIliyA paccakkhaM devaloyabhUyA pAsAdIyA darisaNijjA abhirUvA pddiruuvaa| 5. he jambU! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM dvAravatI -(dvArakA) nAma kI nagarI thii| vaha pUrvapazcima meM bAraha yojana lambI aura uttara-dakSiNa meM nau yojana caur3I thI, arthAt usakI caur3AI nau yojana aura lambAI bAraha yojana kI thii| usakA nirmANa svayaM dhanapati (kubera) ne apane matikauzala se kiyA thaa| svarNanirmita zreSTha prAkAra (parakoTA) aura paMcaraMgI maNiyoM ke bane kaMgUroM se vaha zobhita thii| alakApurI - indra kI nagarI ke samAna sundara jAna par3atI thii| usake nivAsIjana pramodayukta evaM krIr3A karane meM tatpara rahate the| vaha sAkSAt devaloka sarIkhI pratIta hotI thii| mana ko prasanna karane vAlI, darzanIya, abhirUpa evaM pratirUpa thii| raivataka parvata 6. tIse NaM bAravaIe nayarIe bahiyA uttarapurathime disIbhAe ettha NaM revae nAmaM pavvae hotthA-tule gayaNatalamaNulihantasihare nANAviharukkha-gaccha-gumma-layA-vallIparigayA-bhirAmehaMsamiya-mayUra-koJca-sArasa-kAga-mayaNasAla-koila-ku lAvavee . taDakaDagaviyaraubjharapavAyapabbhArasiharapaure accharagaNa-devasaMgha-vijjAhara-mihuNa-saMniciNNe niccacchaNae dasAravaravIrapurisatellokkabalayagANaM some subhae piyadaMsaNe surUve pAsAdIe (jAva) pddiruuve| 6. usa dvArakA nagarI ke bAhara uttarapUrvadizA-IzAna koNa meM raivataka nAmaka parvata thaa| vaha bahuta U~cA thA aura usake zikhara gaganatala ko sparza karate the| vaha nAnA prakAra ke vRkSoM, gucchoM, gulmoM, latAoM aura valliyoM se vyApta thaa| haMsa, mRga, mayUra, krauMca, sArasa, cakravAka, madanasArikA (mainA) aura koyala Adi pazu-pakSiyoM ke kalarava se guMjatA rahatA thaa| usameM aneka taTa, maidAna aura guphAe~ thiiN| jharane, prapAta, prAgbhAra (kucha-kucha name hue giripradeza) aura zikhara the| vaha parvata apsarAoM ke samUhoM, devoM ke samudAyoM, cAraNoM aura vidyAdharoM ke mithunoM (yugaloM) se vyApta rahatA thaa| tInoM lokoM meM balazAlI mAne jAne vAle dasAravaMzIya vIra puruSoM dvArA nitya naye-naye utsava manAe jAte the| vaha parvata saumya, subhaga, dekhane meM priya, surUpa, prAsAdika, darzanIya, manohara aura atIva manorama thaa| nandanavana udyAna, surapriya yakSAyatana 7. tattha NaM revayagassa pavvayassa adUrasAmante ettha NaM nandaNavaNe nAmaM ujjANe hotthA savvouyapuSphaphalasamiddhe ramme nandaNavaNappagAse pAsAdIe jAva drisnnijje| tassa NaM nandaNavaNe ujjANe surappiyassa jakkhassa jakkhAyayaNe hotthA-cirAIe (jAva) bahujaNo Agamma accei surappiyaM jkkhaayynnN| se NaM surappie jakkhAyayaNe egeNaM mahayA vaNasaNDeNaM savvao samantA saMparikkhitte jahA puNNabhadde jAva silaavtttte|

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varga 5 : prathama adhyayana ] [107 7. usa raivataka parvata se na adhika dUra aura na adhika samIpa kintu yathocita sthAna para nandanavana nAmaka eka udyAna thaa| vaha sarva RtuoM saMbaMdhI puSpoM aura phaloM se samRddha, ramaNIya nandanavana ke samAna Anandaprada, darzanIya, manamohaka aura mana ko AkarSita karane vAlA thaa| usa nandanavana udyAna ke ati madhya bhAga meM surapriya nAmaka yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| vaha ati purAtana thA yAvat bahuta se loga vahA~ A-Akara surapriya yakSAyatana kI arcanA karate the| yakSAyatana kA varNana aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra samajha lenA caahiye| vaha surapriya yakSAyatana pUrNabhadra caitya ke samAna cAroM ora se eka vizAla vanakhaMDa se pUrI taraha ghirA huA thA, ityAdi varNana bhI aupapAtika sUtra ke samAna jAna lenA caahiye| yAvat usa vanakhaNDa meM eka pRthvIzilApaTTa thaa| dvArikA nagarI meM kRSNa vAsudeva, baladeva 8. tattha NaM bAravaIe nayarIe kaNhe nAmaM vAsudeve rAyA privsi| se NaM tattha samuddavijayapAmokkhANaM dasaNhaM dasArANaM, baladevapAmokkhANaM paJcaNDaM mahAvIrANaM, uggaseNapAmokkhANaM solasaNhaM rAIsAhassINaM, pajjuNNapAmokkhANaM adbhuTThANaM kumArakoDINaM, sambapAmokkhANaM saTThIduddantasAhassINaM, vIraseNapAmokkhANaM ekkavIsAe vIrasAhassINaM, ruppiNipAmokkhANaM solasaNhaM devIsAhassINaM, aNaGgaseNApAmokkhANaM aNegANaM gaNiyAsAhassINaM anesiM ca bahUNaM rAIsara jAva satthavAhappabhiINaM veyaDDagirisAgaramerAgassa dAhiNaDDhabharahassa AhevaccaM jAva vihri| tattha NaM bAravaIe nayarIe baladeve nAmaM rAyA hotthA, mahayA jAva rajaM pasAsemANe vihri| tassa NaM baladevassa ranno revaI nAmaM devI hotthA somAlA jAva vihri| tae NaM sA revaI devI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisagaMsi sayaNijjaMsi jAva sIhaM sumiNe pAsittANaM ..", evaM sumiNadaMsaNaparikahaNaM, kalAo jahA mahAbalassa, pannAsao dAo, pannAsarAyakannagANaM egadivaseNaM pANiggahaNaM ... navaraM nisaDhe nAmaM, jAva uNiM pAsAyaM vihri| 8. usa dvArakA nagarI meM kRSNa nAmaka vAsudeva rAjA nivAsa karate the| ve vahA~ samudravijaya Adi dasa dasAroM kA, baladeva Adi pAMca mahAvIroM kA, ugrasena Adi solaha hajAra rAjAoM kA, pradyumna Adi sAr3he tIna karor3a kumAroM kA, zAmba Adi sATha hajAra durdAnta yoddhAoM kA, vIrasena Adi ikkIsa hajAra vIroM kA, rukmiNI Adi solaha hajAra rAniyoM kA, anaMgasenA Adi aneka sahasra gaNikAoM kA tathA inake atirikta anya bahuta se rAjAoM, IzvaroM yAvat talavaroM, mADaMbikoM, kauTumbikoM, ibhyoM, zreSThiyoM, senApatiyoM, sArthavAhoM vagairaha kA uttara dizA meM vaitADhya parvata paryanta tathA anya tIna dizAoM meM lavaNa samudra paryanta dakSiNArdha bharata kSetra kA tathA dvArakA nagarI kA adhipatitva, netRtva, svAmitva, bhaTTitva, mahattarakatva AjJaizvaryatva aura senApatitva karate hue unakA pAlana karate hue, una para prazAsana karate hue vicarate the|

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108] [ vahnidazA ___usI dvArakA nagarI meM baladeva nAmaka rAjA (zrIkRSNa vAsudeva ke jyeSTha bhrAtA) the| ve mahAn the yAvat rAjya kA prazAsana karate hue rahate the| una baladeva rAjA kI revatI nAma kI devI-patnI thI, jo sukumAla thI yAvat bhogopabhoga bhogatI huI vicaraNa karatI thii| . kisI samaya revatI devI ne apane zayanAgAra meM aupapAtika sUtra meM varNita viziSTa prakAra kI zayyA para sote hue yAvat svapna meM siMha ko dekhaa| svapna dekhakara vaha jAgRta huii| yahA~ svapnadarzana Adi kA kathana karanA caahiye| arthAt svapna dekhakara vaha apane pati ke pAsa gii| unheM svapna dekhane kA vattAnta khaa| pati baladeva ne svapna ke phala kA nirdeza diyaa| prAta:kAla svapnapAThakoM ko Amantrita kiyA gyaa| unhoMne svapnaphala kathana kI puSTi kii| yathAsamaya bAlaka kA janma huaa| vaha jaba ATha varSa kA ho gayA to mahAbala ke samAna usane behattara kalAoM kA adhyayana kiyaa| vivAha ke samaya use pacAsa vastue~ daheja meM dI giiN| eka hI dina pacAsa uttama rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa huA ityaadi| vizeSatA yaha hai ki usa bAlaka kA nAma niSadha thA yAvat vaha Amoda-pramoda ke sAtha prAsAda meM rahakara AnandapUrvaka samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| arhat ariSTanemi kA Agamana ___9. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM arahA ariTThanemI Aigare dasa dhaNUI ... vaNNao jAva smosrie| parisA niggyaa| ___ tae NaM se kaNhe vAsudeve imIse kahAe laddhaDhe samANe haTThatuDhe koDumbiyapurise saddAvei sahAvittA evaM vayAsI - "khyiAmeva bho devANuppiyA, sabhAe suhammAe sAmudANiyaM bheri taalehi|' tae NaM se koDumbiyapurise jAva paDisuNittA jeNeva sabhAe suhammAe sAmudANiyA bherI, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sAmudANiyaM bheri mahayA mahayA saddeNaM taalei| 9. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM arhat ariSTanemi prabhu pdhaare| ve dharma kI Adi karane vAle the, ityAdi varNana bhagavAn mahAvIra ke varNana ke samAna yahA~ karanA caahiye| vizeSatA yaha hai ki arhat ariSTanemi dasa dhanuSa kI avagAhanA - zarIra kI U~cAI vAle the| dharmadezanA zravaNa karane ke liye pariSad niklii| ___ tatpazcAt kRSNa vAsudeva ne yaha saMvAda sunakara harSita evaM saMtuSTa hokara kauTumbika puruSoM (sevakoM) ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unase isa prakAra kahA - devAnupriyo! zIghra hI sudharmA sabhA meM jAkara sAmudAnika (jisake bajane para janasamUha ekatrita ho jAe, aisI) bherI ko bjaao| ___taba ve kauTumbika puruSa yAvat kRSNa vAsudeva kI AjJA svIkAra karake jahA~ sudharmA sabhA meM sAmudAnika bherI thI vahA~ Ae aura Akara usa sAmudAnika bherI ko jora se bjaayaa| kRSNa vAsudeva kA darzanArtha gamana 10. tae NaM tIse sAmudANiyAe bherIe mahayA mahayA saddeNa tAliyAe samANIe samaddavijaya

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varga 5 : prathama adhyayana ] [109 pAmokkhA dasArA, devIo bhANiyavvAo, jAva aNaGgaseNApAmokkhA aNegA gaNiyAsahassA anne ya bahave rAIsara jAva satthavAhappabhiIo NhAyA jAva pAyacchittA savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyA jahAvibhavaiDDIsakkArasamudaeNaM appegaiyA hayagayA gayagayA pAyacAravihAreNaM vaMdAvandaehiM purisavaggurAparikkhittA jeNeva kaNhe vAsudeve, teNeva uvAgacchaMti, uvAgacchittA karayala kaNhaM vAsudevaM jaeNa vijaeNaM vddhaaventi| tae NaM se kaNhe vAsudeve koDumbiyapurise evaM vayAsI - "khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA! AbhisekkaM hatthirayaNaM kappeha hayagayarahapavara0' jAva pccppinnnti| tae NaM se kaNhe vAsudeve majaNaghare jAva durUDhe, aTuTTha maGgalagA, jahA kUNie, seyavaracAmarehi uddhavvamANehiM samuddavijayapAmokkhahiM dasahiM dasArehiM jAva satthavAhappabhiIhiM saddhiM saMparivuDe savviDDIe jAva raveNaM bAravaI nayari majhamajheNaM, "" sesaM jahA kUNio jAva pjuvaasi| 10. usa sAmudAnika bherI ko jora-jora se bajAye jAne para samudravijaya Adi dasAra, deviyA~ yAvat anaMgasenA Adi aneka sahasra gaNikAe~ tathA anya bahuta se rAjA, Izvara yAvat sArthavAha prabhRti snAna kara yAvat prAyazcitta-maMgalavidhAna kara sarva alaMkAroM se vibhUSita ho yathocita apane-apane vaibhava Rddhi satkAra evaM abhyudaya ke sAtha koI ghor3e para ArUr3ha hokara, koI hAthI para ArUr3ha hokara aura koI paidala hI janasamudAya ko sAtha lekara jahA~ kRSNa vAsudeva the, vahA~ upasthita hue| unhoMne donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat kRSNa vAsudeva kA jaya-vijaya zabdoM se abhinandana kiyaa| tadanantara kRSNa vAsudeva ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko yaha AjJA dI - devAnupriyo! zIghra hI AbhiSekya hastiratna ko vibhUSita karo aura azva, gaja, ratha evaM padAtiyoM se yukta caturaMgiNI senA ko susajjita karo, yAvat merI yaha AjJA vApisa lauttaao| tatpazcAt kRSNa vAsudeva ne snAnagRha meM praveza kiyaa| yAvat snAna karake, vastrAlaMkAra se vibhUSita hokara ve ArUr3ha hue| prasthAna karane para unake Age-Age ATha mAMgalika dravya cale aura kUNika rAjA ke samAna uttama zreSTha cAmaroM se viMjAte hue samudavijaya Adi dasa dasAroM yAvat sArthavAha Adi ke sAtha samasta Rddhi yAvat vAdyaghoSoM ke sAtha dvAravatI nagarI ke madhya bhAga meM se nikale ityAdi varNana samajha lenA cAhiye, yAvat paryupAsanA karane lage - yahA~ taka kA zeSa samasta varNana kUNika ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| niSadha kumAra kA darzanArtha gamana 11. tae NaM tassa nisahassa kumArassa uppiM pAsAyavaragayassa taM mahayA jaNasadaM ca .... jahA jamAlI, jAva dhamma soccA nisamma vaMdai, namasai, vaMdittA namaMsittA evaM vayAsI- 'sadahAmi NaM bhaMte, nigganthaM pAvayaNaM, jahA citto, jAva sAvagadhamma paDivajai, paDivajittA pddige|' 11. taba usa uttama prAsAda para rahe hue niSadhakumAra ko usa jana-kolAhala Adi ko sunakara 1. dekhie aupapAtikasUtra

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110] [ vahnidazA kautUhala huA aura vaha bhI jamAli ke samAna Rddhi vaibhava ke sAtha prAsAda se nikalA yAvat bhagavAn ke samavasaraNa meM dharma zravaNa kara aura use hradayaMgama karake bhagavAn ko vaMdana-namaskAra kiyaa| vaMdananamaskAra karake isa prakAra ke udgAra vyakta kie - bhadanta! maiM nirgrantha-pravacana para zraddhA karatA hU~ ityaadi| citta sArathI ke samAna yAvat usane zrAvakadharma aMgIkAra kiyA aura zrAvakadharma aMgIkAra karake vApisa lauTa gyaa| varadatta anagAra kI jijJAsA : ariSTanemi kA samAdhAna ____ 12. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM arahA ariTThanemissa antevAsI varadatte nAmaM aNagAre urAle jAva vihri| tae NaM se varadatte aNagAre nisaDhaM pAsai, pAsittA jAyasaDDhe jAva pajjuvAsamANe evaM vayAsI - 'aho NaM, bhaMte, nisaDhe kumAre iThe iTTharUve kaMte kaMtarUve, evaM pie piyarUve maNunnae, maNAme maNAmarUve some somarUve piyadaMsaNe suruuve| nisaDheNaM bhaMte! kumAreNa ayameyArUve mANussaiDDI kiNNA laddhA, kiNNA pattA ?' pucchA jahA suuriyaabhss| evaM khalu varadattA! teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM iheva jambuddIve dIve bhArahe vAse rohIDae nAmaM nayare hotthA, riddha0 / mehavaNNe ujjaanne| mANidattassa jakkhassa jkkhaayynne| tattha NaM rohIDae nayare mahabbale nAmaM raayaa| paumAvaI nAmaM devI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisagaMsi sayaNijaMsi sIhaM sumiNe ... , evaM jammaNaM bhANiyavvaM jahA mahAbalassa, navaraM vIraGgao nAmaM, battIsao dAo, battIsAe rAyavarakannagANaM pANiM jAva ogijamANe ogijjamANe pAusavarisArattasarayahemantagimhavasante chappi uU jahAvibhave samANe iDhe saddapharisarasarUvagaMdhe paJcavihe mANusagge kAmabhoe bhuJjamANe vihri| teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM siddhatthA nAma AyariyA jAisaMpannA jahA kesI, navaraM bahussuyA bahuparivArA jeNeva rohIDae nayare, jeNeva mehavaNNe ujjANe, jeNeva mANidattassa jakkhassa ukkhAyayaNe, teNeva uvAgae ahApaDirUvaM jAva vihri| parisA niggyaa| 12. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM arhat ariSTanemi ke pradhAna ziSya varadatta nAmaka anagAra vicaraNa kara rahe the| una varadatta anagAra ne niSadhakumAra ko dekhaa| dekhakara jijJAsA huI yAvat ariSTanemi bhagavAn kI paryupAsanA karate hue isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - aho bhagavan! yaha niSadhakumAra iSTa, iSTa rUpa vAlA, kamanIya, kamanIya rUpa se sampanna evaM priya, priya rUpa vAlA, manojJa, manojJa rUpa vAlA, maNAma, maNAma rUpa vAlA, saumya, saumya rUpa vAlA, priyadarzana aura sundara hai! bhadanta! isa niSadhakumAra ko isa prakAra kI yaha mAnavIya Rddhi kaise upalabdha huI ? ityAdi sUryAbhadeva ke viSaya meM gautama svAmI kI taraha (varadatta muni ne) prazna kiyaa| __ arhat ariSTanemi ne varadatta anagAra kA samAdhAna karate hue kahA - AyuSman varadatta! usa kAla aura usa samaya meM isI jambUdvIpa ke bharata kSetra meM rohItaka nAma kA nagara thaa| vaha dhana dhAnya se samRddha thA ityaadi| vahA~ meghavana nAma kA udyAna thA aura maNidatta yakSa kA yakSAyatana thaa| usa rohItaka nagara ke rAjA kA nAma mahAbala thA aura rAnI kA nAma padmAvatI thaa| kisI eka rAta usa padmAvatI

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varga 5 : prathama adhyayana ] [ 111 ne sukhapUrvaka zayyA para sote hue svapna meM siMha ko dekhA yAvat mahAbala ke samAna putrajanma kA varNana jAnanA caahiye| vizeSatA yaha hai ki putra kA nAma vIrAMgada rakhA gyaa| yAvat use battIsa-battIsa vastue~ daheja meM dI gaIM aura battIsa zreSTha rAjakanyAoM ke sAtha pANigrahaNa huA, yAvat vaibhava ke anurUpa pAvasa, varSA, zarad, hemanta, grISma aura vasanta, ina chahoM RtuoM ke yogya iSTa zabda yAvat sparza, rasa, rUpa aura gaMdha vAle pA~ca prakAra ke mAnavIya kAmabhogoM kA upabhoga karate hue samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| usa kAla aura usa samaya jAtisampanna ityAdi vizeSaNoM vAle kezIzramaNa jaise kintu bahuzruta ke dhanI evaM vizAla ziSya parivAra sahita siddhArtha nAmaka AcArya jahA~ rohItaka nagara thA, jahA~ usameM meghavana udyAna thA, aura usameM bhI jahA~ maNidatta yakSa kA yakSAyatana thA, vahA~ padhAre aura sAdhuoM ke yogya avagraha lekara viraaje| darzanArtha pariSad niklii| 13. tae NaM tassa vIraGgayassa kumArassa uppiM pAsAyavaragayassa taM mahayA jaNasaiM .... jahA jamAlI, niggo| dhamma soccA .... , jaM navaraM devANuppiyA, ammApiyaro ApucchAmi, jahA jamAlI, taheva nikkhanto jAva aNagAre jAe jAva guttbmbhyaarii| 13. taba uttama prAsAda meM vAsa karane vAle usa vIrAMgada kumAra ne mahAn janakolAhala ityAdi sunA aura (eka hI dizA meM jAtA huA) janasamUha dekhaa| vaha bhI jamAli kI taraha darzanArtha niklaa| dharmadezanA zravaNa karake usane anagAra-dIkSA aMgIkAra karane kA saMkalpa kiyA aura usane bhI jamAli kI taraha nivedana kiyA ki mAtA-pitA kI anumati prApta karake dIkSA grahaNa ksNgaa| phira jamAli kI taraha hI pravrajyA aMgIkAra kI aura yAvat gupta brahmacArI anagAra ho gyaa| 14. tae NaM se vIraGgae aNagAre siddhatthANaM AyariyANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAiM jAva ekkArasa aGgAiM ahijjai ahijjittA bahUI jAva cauttha jAva appANaM bhAvemANe bahupaDipuNNAI paNayAlIsavAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA domAsiyAe saMlehaNAe attANaM jhUsittA savIsaM bhattasayaM aNasaNAe cheittA AloiyapaDikkante samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA bambhaloe kappe maNorame vimANe devattAe uvvnne| tattha NaM atthegaiyANaM devANaM dasasAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnttaa| tattha NaM vIraMgayassa devassa vi dasa sAgarovamA ThiI pnnnnttaa| 14. tatpazcAt usa vIrAMgada anagAra ne siddhArtha AcArya se sAmAyika se prArambha karake yAvat gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA, yAvat vividha prakAra ke caturthabhakta Adi tapaHkarma se AtmA ko parizodhita karate hue paripUrNa paiMtAlIsa varSa taka zrAmaNya paryAya kA pAlana kara dvimAsika saMlekhanA se AtmA ko zuddha karake eka sau bIsa bhaktoM-bhojanoM kA anazana dvArA chedana kara, AlocanA pratikramaNa pUrvaka samAdhi sahita kAlamAsa meM maraNa kara vaha brahmaloka kalpa ke manorama vimAna meM devarUpa se utpanna huaa| vahA~ kitane hI devoM kI dasa sAgaropama sthiti kahI gaI hai| vIrAMgada deva kI bhI dasa sAgaropama kI sthiti huii| 15. se NaM vIraGgae deve tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM jAva anantaraM cayaM caittA iheva bAravaIe nayarIe baladevassa ranno revaIe devIe kucchisi puttattAe uvvnne| tae NaM sA revaI devI

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112 ] [ vahnidazA taMsi tArisagaMsi sayaNijjasi sumiNasaNaM, jAva uppiM pAsAyavaragae vihri| taM evaM khalu varadattA! nisaDhaNaM kumAreNaM ayameyArUve urAle maNuyaiDDI laddhA pattA abhismnnaagyaa| 'pabhU NaM bhaMte! nisaDhe kumAre devANuppiyANaM antie jAva pavvaittae ?' hantA, pabhU! se evaM bhaMte! iha varadatte aNagAre jAva appANaM bhAvamANe vihrii| tae NaM arahA ariTThanemI annayA kayAi bAravaIo nayarIo jAva bahiyA jaNavayavihAraM vihri| nisaDhe kumAre samaNevAsAe jAe abhigayajIvAjIve jAva vihri| 15. vaha vIrAMgada deva AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya ke anantara usa devaloka se cyavana karake isI dvAravatI nagarI meM baladeva rAjA kI revatI devI kI kukSi meM putra rUpa se utpanna huaa| __ usa samaya revatI devI ne sukhada zayyA para sote hue svapna dekhA, yathA samaya bAlaka kA janma huA, vaha taruNAvasthA meM AyA, pANigrahaNa huA yAvat uttama prAsAda meM bhoga bhogate hue yaha niSadha kumAra vicaraNa kara rahA hai| isa prakAra, he varadatta! isa niSadha kumAra ko yaha aura aisI uttama manuSyaRddhi labdha, prApta aura adhigata huI hai| varadatta muni ne prazna kiyA - bhagavan! kyA niSadha kumAra Apa devAnupriya ke pAsa yAvat pravrajita hone ke liye samartha hai ? bhagavAn ariSTanemi ne kahA - hA~ varadatta! samartha hai| yaha isI prakAra hai - ApakA kathana yathArtha hai bhadanta! ityAdi kaha kara varadatta anagAra apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarane lge| isake bAda kisI eka samaya arhat ariSTanemi dvAravatI nagarI se nikale yAvat bAhya janapadoM meM vicaraNa karane lge| niSadha kumAra jIvAjIva Adi tattvoM kA jJAtA zramaNopAsaka ho gayA yAvat (sukhapUrvaka) samaya bitAne lgaa| niSadha kumAra kA manoratha 16. tae NaM se nisaDhe kumAre annayA kayAi. jeNeva posahasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA jAva dabbhasaMthArovagae vihri| tae NaM tassa nisaDhassa kumArassa puvvarattAvarattakAlasamayaMsi - 'dhannA NaM te gAmAgara jAva saMnivesA jattha NaM arahA ari?NemI vihri| dhannA NaM te rAIsara jAva satthavAhappabhiIo je NaM ariTThaNemiM vaMdanti, namasaMti jAva pjjuvaasNti| jai NaM arahA ariTThaNemI puvvANupub i ... nandaNavaNe viharejjA, tae NaM ahaM arahaM ariTThaNemiM vandijjA jAva pjjuvaasijjaa|' 16. tatpazcAt kisI samaya jahA~ pauSadhazAlA thI vahA~ niSadha kumAra aayaa| Akara ghAsa ke

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[ 113 varga 5 : prathama adhyayana ] saMstaraka Asana para baiThakara pauSadhavrata grahaNa karake vicarane lagA / taba usa niSadha kumAra ko rAtri ke pUrva aura apara samaya ke saMdhikAla meM arthAt madhyarAtri meM dhArmika cintana karate hue isa prakAra kA AMtarika vicAra utpanna huA 've grAma, Akara yAvat sanniveza nivAsI dhanya haiM jahA~ arhat ariSTanemi prabhu vicaraNa karate haiM tathA ve rAjA, Izvara ( rAjakumAra - yuvarAja ) yAvat sArthavAha Adi bhI dhanya haiM jo ariSTanemi prabhu ko vandana - namaskAra karate haiM yAvat paryupAsanA karane kA avasara prApta karate haiN| yadi arhat ariSTanemi pUrvAnupUrvI se vicaraNa karate hue, grAmAnugrAma gamana karate hue, sukhapUrvaka calate hue yahA~ nandanavana meM padhAreM to maiM una arhat ariSTanemi prabhu ko vandana - namaskAra karUMgA yAvat paryupAsanA karane kA lAbha lUMgA / ' niSadha kumAra kI dIkSA : devalokotpatti - 17. tae NaM arahA ariTThanemI nisaDhassa kumArassa ayameyArUvamajjhatthiyaM jAva viyANittA aTThArasahiM samaNasahassehiM jAva nandaNavaNe ........ / parisA niggayA / taNaM nisaDhe kumAre imIse kahAe laddhaTThe samANe haTTa0 cAugghaNTeNaM AsaraheNaM niggaye jahA jamAlI, jAva ammApiyaro ApucchittA pavvaie, aNagAre jAe jAva guttabambhayArI / 17. tadanantara niSedha kumAra ke yaha aura isa prakAra ke manogata vicAra ko jAnakara ariSTanemi arhat aThAraha hajAra zramaNoM ke sAtha grAma-grAma Adi meM gamana karate hue yAvat nandanavana meM padhAre aura sAdhuoM ke yogya sthAna meM AjJA - anumati lekara virAje / unake darzana - vaMdana Adi karane ke liye pariSad niklii| taba niSadha kumAra bhI ariSTanemi arhat ke padArpaNa ke vRttAnta ko jAna kara harSita evaM parituSTa hotA huA cAra ghaMToM vAle azva ratha para ArUDha hokara jamAli kI taraha apane vaibhava ke sAtha darzanArtha nikalA, yAvat mAtA-pitA se AjJA - anumati prApta karake pravrajita huaa| yAvat gupta brahmacArI anagAra ho gyaa| 18. tae NaM se nisaDhe aNagAre arahao ariTThaNemissa tahArUvANaM therANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAiM ekkArasa aGgAI ahijjai, 2 bahUI cautthachaTTha jAva vicittehiM tavokammehiM appA bhAvemANe bahupaDipuNNAI navavAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA bAyAlIsaM bhattAI aNasaNAe cheei, AloiyapaDikkante samAhipatte ANupuvvIe kaalge| 18. tatpazcAt usa niSadha anagAra ne arhat ariSTenemi prabhu ke tathArUpa sthaviroM ke pAsa sAmAyika se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana kiyA aura vividha prakAra ke caturthabhakta, SaSThabhakta yAvat vicitra tapa:karmoM (tapasAdhanA ) se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue paripUrNa nau varSa taka zramaNa paryAya kA pAlana kiyaa| vaha zramaNa paryAya ko pAlana karake bayAlIya bhojanoM ko anazana dvArA tyAga kara Alocana aura pratikramaNa karake samAdhipUrvaka kAladharma ko prApta huA / 19. taNaM se varadatte aNagAre nisaDhaM aNagAraM kAlagayaM jANittA jeNeva arahA ariTThaNemI, teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA jAva evaM vayAsI 'evaM khalu devANuppiyANaM antevAsI nisaDhe -

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114] [ vahnidazA nAma aNagAre pagaibhaddae jAva vinniie| se NaM bhante! nisaDhe aNagAre kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA kahiM gae, kahiM uvavanne ?' 'varadattA' i arahA ariDhaNemI varadattaM aNagAraM evaM vayAsI - 'evaM khala, varadattA, mamaM antevAsI nisaDhe nAmaM aNagAre pagaibhadde jAva viNIe mamaM tahArUvANaM therANaM antie sAmAiyamAiyAI ekkArasa aGAI ahinjittA bahapaDipaNNAI nava vAsADaM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNittA bAyAlIsaM bhattAI aNasaNAe cheittA AloiyapaDikkante samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA urdU candimasUriyagahanakkhattatArArUvANaM sohammIsANa jAva accute tiNNi ya aTThArasuttare gevijavimANAvAsasae vIivaittA savvaTThasiddhavimANe devattAe uvvnne| tattha NaM devANaM tettIsaM sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa| tattha NaM nisaDhassa vi devassa tettIsaM sAgarovamAiM ThiI pnnnnttaa|' 19. taba varadatta anagAra niSadha kumAra ko kAlagata jAnakara arhat ariSTanemi prabhu ke pAsa Ae yAvat isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - devAnupriya! prakRti se bhadra yAvat vinIta jo ApakA ziSya niSadha anagAra thA vaha kAla mAsa meM kAla (maraNa) ko prApta hokara kahA~ gayA hai? kahA~ utpanna huA hai ? - arhat ariSTanemi ne 'varadatta!' isa prakAra se saMbodhita-AmaMtrita kara varadatta anagAra se kahA'he bhadanta! prakRti se bhadra yAvat vinIta merA antevAsI niSadha nAmaka anagAra mere tathArUpa sthaviroM se sAmAyika Adi se lekara gyAraha aMgoM kA adhyayana karake, nau varSa taka zrAmaNya paryAya meM rahakara, anazana dvArA bayAlIsa bhojanoM kA tyAga karake Alocana-pratikramaNa pUrvaka samAdhistha ho, maraNAvasara para maraNa karake Urdhvaloka meM, candra-sUrya-graha-nakSatra-tArArUpa jyotiSka devaM vimAnoM, saudharma-IzAna Adi acyuta devalokoM kA tathA tIna sau aThAraha gaiveyaka vimAnoM kA atikramaNa karake arthAt inase bhI Upara sarvArthasiddha vimAna meM devarUpa se utpanna huA hai| vahA~ para devoM kI tetIsa sAgaropama kI sthiti kahI gaI hai| niSadhadeva kI sthiti bhI tetIsa sAgaropama kI hai|' niSadha kA muktigamana 20. 'se NaM bhante! nisaDhe deve tAo devalogAo AukkhaeNaM bhavakkhaeNaM ThiikkhaeNaM aNantaraM cayaM caittA kahiM gacchihii, kahiM uvavajihii ?' varadattA! iheva jambuddIve dIve mahAvidehe vAse unnAe nagare visuddhapiivaMse rAyakule puttattAe pccaayaahii| tae NaM se ummukkabAlabhAve vinayapariNayamette jovvaNagamaNuppatte tahArUvANaM therANaM antie kevalabohiM bujjhittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvjihii| se NaM tattha aNagAre bhabissai iriyAsamie jAva guttbmbhyaarii| se NaM tattha bahUI cautthachaTThamadasamaduvAlasehiM mAsaddhamAsakhamaNehiM vicittehi tavokammehi appANaM bhAvemANe bahUI vAsAI sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNissai, pAuNittA mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe attANaM jhUsihii, jhUsittA sarTi bhattAiM aNasaNAe cheihii, jassaTTAe kIrai naggabhAve muNDabhAve aNhANae jAva adantavaNae acchattae aNovAhaNAe phalahasejjA kaTThasejjA kesaloe bambhaceravAse paragharapavese piNDavAo laddhAvaladdhe uccAvayA ya gAmakaNTagA ahiyAsijjai,

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varga 5 : prathama adhyayana ] [115 tamaDhaM ArAhii, ArAhittA carimehiM ussAsanissAsehiM sijjhihii bujhihii jAva savvadukkhANaM antaM kaahii|' nikkhevao - evaM khalu jambU! samaNeNaM bhagavayA mahAvIreNaM jAva saMpatteNaM vaNhidasANaM paDhamassa ajjhayaNassa ayamaDhe pannatte tti bemi| evaM sesA vi ekkArasa ajjhayaNA neyavvA saMhagaNI-aNusAreNa ahINamairitta ekkArasasu vi| // paJcamo vaggo smtto|| . 20. tadanantara varadatta anagAra ne pUchA - 'bhadanta!' vaha niSadha deva AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya hone ke pazcAt vahA~ se cyavana karake kahA~ jAyegA ? kahA~ utpanna hogA ? bhagavAn ne uttara diyA - 'AyuSman varadatta! isI jambUdvIpa nAmaka dvIpa ke mahAvideha kSetra ke unnAka nagara meM vizuddha pitRvaMza vAle rAjakula meM putra rUpa se utpanna hogaa| taba vaha bAlyAvasthA ke pazcAt samajhadAra hokara yuvAvasthA ko prApta karake tathArUpa sthaviroM se kevala bodhi-samyagjJAna ko prApta kara agAra tyAga kara anaMgAra pravrajyA ko aMgIkAra kregaa| vaha IryAsamiti se sampanna yAvat gupta brahmacArI anagAra hogA aura bahuta se caturthabhakta, SaSThabhakta, aSTamabhakta, dasamabhakta, dvAdazabhakta, mAsakhamaNa, ardhamAsakhamaNarUpa vicitra tapasAdhanA dvArA AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue bahuta varSoM taka zramaNAvasthA kA pAlana kregaa| zramaNa sAdhanA kA pAlana karake mAsika saMlekhanA dvArA AtmA ko zuddha karegA, sATha bhojanoM kA anazana dvArA tyAga karegA aura jisa prayojana ke liye nagnabhAva, maMDabhAva, snAnatyAga yAvata dAMta dhone kA tyAga, chatra kA tyAga, upAnaha (jUtA, pAdukA Adi) kA tyAga tathA pATa para sonA, kASTha tRNa Adi para sonA-baiThanA, kezaloMca, brahmacarya grahaNa karanA, bhikSArtha para-gRha meM praveza karanA, yathAparyApta bhojana kI prApti honA yA na honA, U~ce-nIce arthAt tIvra aura sAmAnya grAmakaMTakoM (kaSToM) ko sahana kiyA jAtA hai, usa sAdhya kI arAdhanA karegA aura ArAdhanA karake carama zvAsocchvAsa meM siddha hogA, buddha hogA, yAvat sarva duHkhoM kA anta kregaa| zrI sudharmA svAmI ne kahA - 'isa prakAra he AyuSman jambU! zramaNa yAvat muktiprApta bhagavAn mahAvIra ne vRSNidazA (vahnidazA) ke prathama adhyayana kA yaha Azaya pratipAdita kiyA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN|' zeSa adhyayana - isI prakAra se zeSa gyAraha adhyayanoM kA Azaya bhI saMgrahaNI-gAthA ke anusAra binA kisI hInAdhikatA ke jaisA kA taisA jAna lenA caahiye| // paMcama varga smaapt||

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116 ] [vahnidazA grantha kI aMtima prazasti 21. nirayAvaliyAsuyakhaMdho smtto| samattANi uvaanni| nirayAvaliyouvaGgeNaM ego suyakhaMdho, paJca vaggo paJcasu divasesu uhissNti| tattha causu vaggesu dasa dasa uddesagA, paJcamavagge bArasa uddesgaa| ||niryaavliyaasuttN smttN|| 21. nirayAvalikA nAmaka zrutaskaMdha samApta huaa| isake sAtha hI (pAMca) upAMgoM kA varNana bhI pUrNa huaa| nirayAvalikA upAMga meM eka zrutaskaMdha hai| usake pAMca varga haiM, jinakA pAMca dinoM meM nirUpaNa kiyA jAtA hai| Adi ke cAra vargoM meM dasa-dasa uddezaka haiM aura pAMcaveM varga meM bAraha uddezaka haiN| // nirayAvalikA sUtra smaapt|| 00

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pariziSTa - 1 mahAbalacaritam 1. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM hatthiNApure nAmaM nagare hotthA, vnnnno| sahasambavaNe ujjANe, auro / tattha NaM hatthiNApure nagare bala nAmaM rAyA hotthA, vaNNao / tassa NaM balassa ranno pabhAvaI nAmaM devI hotthA, sukumAla0 vaNNao jAva viharai / 1. usa kAla aura usa samaya meM hastinApura nAmaka nagara thA / aupapAtika sUtra meM varNita caMpAnagarI ke samAna usakA varNana jAnanA cAhiye / nagara ke IzAna koNa meM sahasrAmravana nAma kA udyAna thA / usakA varNana bhI aupapAtika sUtra ke udyAna varNana ke samAna jAna lenA cAhiye / usa hastiAnApura nagara meM bala nAma kA rAjA thA / vaha himavana Adi parvatoM ke samAna mahAn thA, ityAdi. varNana aupapAtika sUtra ke rAjavarNena ke samAna samajha lenA cAhiye / usa bala rAjA kI prabhAvatI nAma kI devI - rAnI thii| usakI zArIrika zobhA Adi kA varNana aupapAtika sUtragata rAjJIvarNana ke anurUpa jAnanA cAhiye yAvat bala rAjA ke sAtha vipula bhogopabhogoM kA anubhava karatI huI samaya vyatIta karatI thI / 2. tae NaM sA pabhAvaI devI annayA kayAi taMsi tArisagaMsi vAsagharaMsi abbhintarao sacittakamme bAhirao dUmiyaghaTThamaTThe vicittaullogacilliyatale maNirayaNapaNAsiyandhayAre bahusamasuvibhattadesabhAepaJcavaNNasarasasurabhimukkapupphapuJjo - vayArakalie- kAlAgarupavarakuMdurukka - turukka dhUvamaghamaghentagandhuddhayAbhirAme sugandhavaragandhie gandhavaTTibhUe taMsi -tArisagaMsi sayaNijjaMsi sAliMgaNavaTTie ubhao vivboyaNe duhao unnae majjhe naya- gambhIre gaGgApuliNavAluyauddAlasAlisae uvaciyakhomiyadugullapaTTapaDicchAyaNe suviraiyarayattANe rattaMsuyasaMvue suramme AiNagarUyabUranavaNIyatUlaphAse sugandhavarakusumacuNNasayaNovayArakalie addharattakAlasamayaMsi suttajAgarA ohIramANI ohIramANI ayameyArUvaM orAlaM kallANaM sivaM dhannaM maMgalaM sassiriyaM mahAsuviNaM pAsittANaM paDibuddhA / 2. usa prabhAvatI devI ne kisI samaya uttama aura surucipUrNa citroM ke Alekhana se yukta bhItarI bhAga vAle aura bAhara se lipe-pute, komala pASANa se ghise jAne se cikane, uparima evaM adhobhAga vAle vividha prakAra ke dIpyamAna citrAmoM se suzobhita, maNi evaM ratnoM ke prakAza se aMdhakAra rahita, bahusama, suvibhakta kakSa aura prakoSThoM vAle paMca varNa ke sarasa aura sugaMdhita puSpapuMjoM se upacarita - sajAe hue, uttama kRSNa agara, kundaruSka, turuSka evaM dhUpa kI sugandha se mahakate, surabhita padArthoM se suvAsita evaM sugaMdha - guTikA ke samAna anupama vAsagRha (bhavana) meM sthita aura zarIra pramANa vAlI

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118 ] [mahAbala laMbI caur3I, sirahAne aura paihatAne donoM ora se takiyAyukta, donoM ora se unnata, madhya meM kucha namI huI, gaMgA kI taTavartI retI ke avadAla (paira rakhane para dhaMsatI huI) vAlU ke samAna komala, kSomika - rezamI dukUla paTa se AcchAdita, rajastrANa se DhaMkI huI, raktAMzuka (maccharadAnI) se pariveSTita, suramya Ajinaka (mRgachAlA), ruI, bUra, navanIta, arkatUla (Aka kI ruI) ke samAna komala sparzavAlI, sugaMdhita, uttama puSpa-cUrNa aura anya zayanopacAra se yukta puNyazaliyoM ke yogya zaiyA para ardharAtri ke samaya ardhanidrita avasthA meM sote hue udAra, kalyANa, ziva, dhanya, maMgalakAraka, zobhAyukta mahAsvapna dekhA aura dekhakara jAgrata huii| 3. hArarayayakhIrasAgarasasaGkakiraNadagarayarayayamahAselapaNDurataroruramaNijjapecchaNijaM thiralaTThapauTThavaTTapIvarasusiliTThavisiTThatikkhadADhAviDimbayamuhaM parikammiyajaccakamalakomamAiasobhantalaTThauTheM rattuppalapattamauasukumAlatAlujIhaM mUsAgayapavarakaNagatAviaAvattAyantavaTTa taDivimalasarisanayaNaM visAlapIvarorupaDipuNNavipulakhandhaM miuvisadasuhumalakkhaNapasatthavitthiNNakesarasaDovasobhiyaM UsiyasunimmitasujAyaapphoDialagulaM somaM somAkAraM lIlAyantaM jambhAyantaM nahayalAo ovayamANaM niyayavayaNamativayantaM sIhaM suviNe pAsittANaM pddibuddhaa| 3. vaha prabhAvatI rAnI motiyoM kA hAra, rajata (cAMdI), kSIrasamudra, caMdrakiraNa, jalabindu, rajata mahAzaila (vaitADhya parvata) ke samAna zveta - dhavala varNa vAle; gola, puSTa, suzliSTa, viziSTa aura tIkSNa dADhAoM se yukta muMha ko phAr3e hue, saMskArita uttama kamala ke samAna sukomala, pramANopeta oSThoM se atIva suzobhita, rakta kamala-patra ke samAna atyanta komala tAlu aura jIbha vAle, mUsa meM rahe hue evaM agni meM tapAe aura Avarta karate hue uttama svarNa ke samAna varNa vAle, gola tathA bijalI ke samAna nirmala AMkhoM vAle, vizAla aura puSTa jaMghAoM vAle, paripUrNa evaM vipula skaMdhayukta, mRdu vizada, sUkSma evaM prazasta lakSaNoM se yukta kesara se zobhita, sundara aura unnata pUMcha ko pRthvI para phaTakArate hue, saumya, saumya AkAra vAle, lIlA karate hue, uvAsI (jaMbhAI) lete hue siMha ko AkAza se nIce utara kara apane mukha meM praveza karatA huA dekha jAgrata huii| 4. tae NaM sA pabhAvai devI ayameyArUvaM orAlaM jAva sassiriyaM mahAsuviNaM pAsittANaM paDibuddhA samANI haTTatuTTha jAva hiyayA dhArAhayakalambapuSphagaM piva samUsasiyaromakUvA taM suviNaM ogiNhai, ogiNihattA sayaNijjAo abbhuDhei, abbhuTTittA aturiyamacavalamasaMbhantAe avilambiyAe rAyahaMsasarisIe gaIe jeNeva balassa ranno sayaNije teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA balaM rAyaM tAhiM iTThAhiM kantAhiM piyAhiM maNuNNahiM maNAmAhiM orAlAhiM kallANAhiM sivAhiM dhannAhiM maGgalAhiM sassirIyAhiM miyamahuramaJjulAhiM girAhiM saMlavamANI paDibohei, paDibohittA baleNaM rannA abbhaNunAyA samANI nANAmaNirayaNabhatticittaMsi bhaddAsaNaMsi nisIyai, nisIyittA AsatthA vIsatthA suhAsaNavaragayA balaM rAyaM tAhiM iTThAhiM kantAhiM jAva saMlavamANI saMlavamANI evaM vayAsI -

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pariziSTa - 1 ] 4. tadanantara isa prakAra ke udAra yAvat sazrIka mahAsvapna ko dekha kara jAgrata huI vaha prabhAvatI devI harSita, saMtuSTa yAvat vikasita hRdaya aura megha kI dhArA se vikasita kadamba puSpa ke samAna romAMcita hotI huI svapna kA smaraNa karane lagI aura svapna kA smaraNa karate hue zayyA se uThI evaM zIghratA, capalatA, saMbhrama aura vilaMba ke binA rAjahaMsa ke samAna uttama gati se gamana kara bala rAjA ke zayanagRha meM AI / Akara iSTa, kAnta, priya, manojJa, maNAma ( manohara), udAra, kalyANa, ziva, dhanya, maMgala, sundara, mita, madhura aura maMjula vANI se bolate hue bala rAjA ko jagAyA / jAgane para bala rAjA AjJA anumati svAgatapUrvaka vicitra maNiratnoM se racita citrAmoM se yukta bhadrAsana para baiThI / sukhAsana para baiThane ke anantara svastha evaM zAMtamanA hokara iSTa, priya yAvat madhura vANI se usane bala rAjA se isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - [ 119 5. ' evaM khalu ahaM devANuppiyA ! ajja taMsi tArisagaMsi sayaNijvaMsi sAliMgaNa0 taM va jAva niyagavayaNamaivayantaM sIhaM suviNe pAsittANaM paDibuddhA / taM NaM devANuppiyA ! etassa orAlassa jAva mahAsuviNassa ke manne kallANe phalavittivisese bhavissai ?' taNaM seba rAyA pabhAvaIe devIe antiyaM eyamaTThe soccA nisamma haTThatuTTha jAva hayahiyAe dhArAhayanIvasurabhikusumaMva caJcumAlaiyataNuyaUsaviyaromakUve taM suviNaM ogiNhai, IhaM pavisai, IhaM pavisittA appaNo sAbhAvieNaM maipuvvaeNaM buddhivinnANeNaM tassa suviNassa atthaggahaNaM karei, karittA pabhAvaI deviM tAhiM iTThAhiM kantAhiM jAva maGgalAhiM miyamahu- rasassirIyAhiM vaggUhiM saMlavamANe saMlavamANe evaM vayAsI ..... 5. devAnupriya ! bAta yaha hai ki Aja maiMne sukha- zayyA para zayana karate hue svapna meM eka manohara siMha ko apane mukha meM praviSTa hote hue dekhA hai / he devAnupriya ! isa udAra yAvat mahAsvapna kA kyA kalyANa rUpa phalavizeSa hogA ? taba prabhAvatI devI kI isa bAta ko suna kara aura vicAra kara bala rAjA harSita, saMtuSTa, vikasitahRdaya yAvat meghadhArA ke sparza hone para vikasita sugaMdhita kadamba - puSpa ke samAna romAMcita zarIra vAlA huA / usane svapna kA avagraha ( sAmAnya vicAra) kiyA, phira IhA (vizeSa vicAra) kI / hA karake apane svAbhAvika mativijJAna se usa svapna ke phala kA arthAvagraha- nizcaya kiyA aura nizcaya karake iSTa, kAMta, yAvat maMgala, mita, madhura sIka vANI se saMlApa karate hue isa prakAra kahA 6. orAle NaM tume devI! suviNe diTThe, kallANe NaM tume jAva sassirIe NaM tume devI suviNe diTThe, Arogga-tuTThi- dIhAu-kallANa-maGgalakArae NaM tume devI! suviNe diTThe, atthalAbho devAppie! bhogalAbho devANuppie! puttalAbho devANuppie! rajjalAbhI devANuppie! evaM khalu tumaM devANuppie! navahaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM addhaTTamANayarAiMdiyANaM viikkantANaM mhaM kulake kulanandikaraM kulajasakaraM kulAdhAraM kulapAyavaM kulavivarddhaNakaraM sukumAlapANipAyaM

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120 ] [mahAbala ahINapaDipuNNapaJcindiyasarIraM jAva sasisomAkAraM kantaM piyadasaNaM surUvaM devakumArasamabhaM dAragaM pyaahisi| 6. devI! tumane udAra - uttama svapna dekhA hai, tumane kalyANakAraka yAvat zobhanIya svapna dekhA hai| devI! tumane Arogya, tuSTi, dIrghAyuSya-dAyaka, kalyANa-maMgalakAraka svapna dekhA hai| devAnupriya! arthalAbha hogA, devAnupriya! bhogalAbha hogA, devAnupriya! putralAbha hogA, devAnupriya! rAjyalAbha hogaa| devAnupriya! paripUrNa nau mAsa aura sADhe sAta dina bItane para tuma apane kula ke dhvaja samAna, kula ko AnaMda dene vAle, kula kI yazovRddhi karane vAle, kula ke liye AdhArabhUta, kula meM vRkSa ke samAna, kula-vRddhikAraka, sukumAla hAtha-paira pramANopeta aMga-pratyaMga evaM paripUrNa paMcendriya yukta zarIra vAle yAvat candra ke samAna saumya AkRti vAle, kAnta (ojasvI) priyadarzana, surUpa evaM devakumAravat prabhAvAle putra kA prasava krogii| 7. se vi ya NaM dArae ummukkabAlabhAve vinAyapariyaNamette jovvaNagamaNuppatte sUre vIre vikkante vitthiNNaviulabalavAhaNe rajavaI rAyA bhvissi| taM urAle NaM tume, jAva sumiNe diThe, Arogga-tuTThi0 jAva maGgalakArae NaM tume devI! suviNe diThetti kaTU pabhAvaiM deviM tAhiM iTThAhiM jAva vaggUhiM doccaM pi taccaM pi annubuuhi| 7. vaha putra bhI bAlabhAva se mukta ho kara vijJa evaM pariNata - puSTa zarIra ho yuvAvasthA ko prApta karake zUravIra, parAkramI, vistIrNa - vizAla aura vipula bala (senA) tathA vAhana vAle rAjya kA adhipati - rAjA hogaa| ataeva tumane udAra yAvat svapna dekhA hai, devI! tumane Arogya, tuSTiprada, yAvat maMgalakAraka svapna dekhA hai, isa prakAra kaha kara iSTa vANI se isI bAta ko dUsarI aura tIsarI bAra bhI prabhAvatI devI se khaa| 8. tae NaM sA pabhAvaI devI balassa ranno antiyaM eyamaDhaM soccA nisamma haTTatuTu0 karayala jAva evaM vayAsI - 'evameyaM devANuppiyA! tahameyaM devANuppiyA! avitahameyaM devANuppiyA! asaMdiddhameyaM devANuppiyA! icchiyameyaM devANuppiyA! paDicchiyameyaM devANuppiyA! icchiyapaDicchiyameyaM devANuppiyA! se jaheyaM tubbhe vayaha' tti kaTu taM suviNaM samma paDicchai, paDicchittA baleNaM rannA abbhaNunnAyA samANI nANAmaNi-rayaNabhatticittAo bhaddAsaNAo abbhuDhei abbhuTTittA aturiyamacavala jAva gaIe sae sayaNije teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sayaNijasiM nisIyai, nisIittA evaM vayAsi - 'mA me se uttame pahANe maGgalle suviNe annehiM pAvasumiNehi paDihammisai' tti kaTu devagurujaNasaMbaddhAhiM pasatthAhiM maGgalAhiM dhammiyAhiM kahAhiM suviNajAgariyaM paDijAgaramANI paDijAgaramANI vihri| 8. bala rAjA se isa phalakathana ko sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara prabhAvatI devI hRSTa-tuSTa ho yAvat donoM hAtha jor3akara aMjali pUrvaka isa prakAra bolI - devAnupriya! Apane jo kahA, vaha isI prakAra hai, devAnupriya! vaha yathArtha hai, devAnupriya! satya hai, devAnupriya! saMdeharahita hai devAnupriya! vaha mujhe

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pariziSTa-1 ] [ 121 icchita hai, devAnupriya! mujhe svIkRta hai, devAnupriya! icchita evaM abhilaSita hai| vaha vaisA hI hai, jaisA Apane kahA hai| isa prakAra kahakara usane svapna ke Azaya (bhAva) ko samyak prakAra se svIkAra kiyaa| phira bala rAjA se anumati lekara aneka prakAra ke maNiratnoM se racita citrAmoM vAle bhadrAsana se uThakara zIghratA evaM capalatA rahita gati se calakara apane zayanAgAra meM AI aura Akara apanI zaiyA para baitthii| zaiyA para baiThakara isa prakAra vicAra karane lagI - yaha merA uttama, pradhAna, maMgalarUpa svapna anya dUsare pApa-svapnoM se pratihata na ho jAe! aisA socakara deva-gurujana saMbaMdhI prazasta mAMgalika kathAoM se jAgaraNa karatI rhii| 9. tae NaM se bale rAyA koDumbiyapurise saddAvei, sadAvittA eMva vayAsI - "khippAmeva, bho devANuppiyA! aja savisesaM bAhiriyaM uvaTThANasAlaM gandhodayasittasuiasaMmaji-ovalitaM sugandhavarapaJcavaNNapuSphovayArakaliyaM- kAlAgarupavarakuMdurukka0 jAva gandhavaTTi-bhUyaM kareha ya karAveha ya, karittA sIhAsaNaM rahae, raittA mameyaM jAva pccppinnh| . tae NaM te koDumbiya0 jAva paDisuNettA khyiAmeva savisesaM bAhiriyaM uvaTThANasAlaM jAva pccppinnnti|' 9. tatpazcAt bala rAjA ne kauTumbika (sevaka) puruSoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unako yaha AjJA dI - devAnupriyo! tuma zIghra hI Aja bAhara kI upasthAnazAlA (sabhAbhavana) ko vizeSa rUpa se gaMdhodaka kA chir3akAva karake svaccha karo, lIpa-pota kara zuddha karo, sugandhita aura uttama paMca varNa ke puSpoM se upacarita karo - sajAo yAvat kAle agara, zreSTha kundaruSka, turuSka aura dhUpa ko jalAkara gaMdhavartikA ke samAna karo aura krvaao| phira siMhAsana rakho aura aisA karake AjJAnurUpa kArya hone kI mujhe sUcanA do| isake bAda una kauTumbika puruSoM ne yAvat Adeza svIkAra karake zIghra hI bAharI upasthAnazAlA ko vizeSa rUpa se svaccha Adi karake AjJAnusAra kArya ho jAne kI sUcanA dii| 10. tae NaM se bale rAyA paccusakAlasamayaMsi sayaNijjAo abbhuDhei, abbhuTThittA pAyapIDhAo paccoruhai, paccoruhittA jeNeva aTTaNasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, aTTaNasAlaM aNupavisai, jahA uvavAie, taheva majaNaghare, jAva sasi vva piyadaMsaNe naravaI majaNagharAo paDinikkhamai, paDinikkhamittA jeNeva bAhiriyA uvaTThANasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sIhAsaNavaraMsi puratthAbhimuhe nisIyai, nisIittA appaNo uttarapuratthime disIbhAe aTTha bhaddAsaNAI seyavatthapaccatthuyAI siddhatthagakayamaGgalovayArAI rayAvai, rayAvittA appaNo adUrasAmante nANAmaNirayaNamaNDiyaM ahiyapecchaNijaM mahagyavarapaTTaNuggayaM sahapaTTabahubhattisaya-cittatANaM IhAmiyausabha jAva bhatticittaM abbhintariyaM javaNiyaM aJchAvei, aJchAvittA nANAmaNirayaNabhatticittaM attharayamauyamasUragotthayaM seyavatthapaccutthayaM aGgasuhaphAsuyaM sumauyaM pabhAvaIe devIe bhaddAsaNaM rayAvei, rayAvittA koDumbiyapurise

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122 ] [mahAbala sahAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI 10. tadanantara prAtaHkAla hone para bala rAjA apanI zayyA se uThA aura pAdapITha se nIce utraa| utarakara jahA~ vyAyAmazAlA thI, vahA~ gyaa| jAkara vyAyAmazAlA meM praveza kiyA aura jaisA aupapAtika sUtra meM vyAyAmazAlA aura snAnagRha saMbaMdhI kUNika rAjAkRta kAryoM kA varNana hai, tadanurUpa karake yAvat candra ke samAna priyadarzana narapati snAnagRha se bAhara niklaa| nikalakara jahA~ sabhAbhavana thA, vahA~ AyA aura Akara pUrva dizA kI ora mukha karake siMhAsana para baiTha gyaa| baiThane ke pazcAt apane uttara-pUrva digbhAga - IzAna koNa meM zveta vastra se AcchAdita tathA sarasoM Adi mAMgalika padArthoM se upacarita - saMskArita ATha bhadrAsana rakhavAe aura phira apane samIpa hI aneka prakAra ke maNiratnoM se maMDita atIva darzanIya, mahAmUlyavAn uttama vastra se nirmita cikanI, IhAmRga, vRSabha Adi vividha prakAra ke citrAmoM se citra vicitra eka yavanikA DalavAI aura usake andara prabhAvatI devI ke liye bhAMti-bhAMti ke maNiratnoM se racita, vicitra zveta vastra se AcchAdita, sukhada sparza vAlA sukomala, gaddIyukta bhadrAsana rakhavAyA aura kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAkara isa prakAra kahA - 11. "khippAmeva bho devANuppiyA! aTThaGgamahAnimittasuttatthadhArae vivihasatthakusale suviNalakkhaNapADhae sddaaveh|' tae NaM te koDumbiyapurisA jAva paDisuNettA balassa ranno antiyAo paDinikkhamai, sigdhaM turiyaM cavalaM caNDaM veiyaM hatthiNApura nagaraM majhamajheNaM jeNeva tesiM suviNalakkhaNapADhagANaM gihAiM, teNeva uvAgacchanti, uvAgacchittA te suviNalakkhaNapADhae sddaaventi| tae NaM te suviNalakkhaNapADhagA balassa ranno koDumbiyapurisehiM sadAviyA samANA haTThatu40 NhAyA kaya0 jAva sarIrA siddhatthagahariyAliyakayamaGgalamuddhANA saehito gihehito niggacchanti, hatthiNApura nagaraM majhamajheNaM jeNeva balassa ranno bhavaNavaravaDiMsae teNeva uvAgacchanti, karayala balarAyaM jaeNaM vijaeNaM vddhaaventi| tae NaM te suviNalakkhaNapADhagA baleNaM rannA vandiyapUiasakkAriyasaMmANiyA patteyaM patteyaM puvvannatthesu bhaddAsaNesu nisiiynti| 11. devAnupriyo! zIghra hI sUtra aura artha sahita aSTAMga mahAnimittoM ke jJAtA, vividhazAstroM meM pravINa svapnalakSaNapAThakoM ko bulaao| taba ve kauTumbika puruSa AjJA svIkAra karake bala rAjA ke pAsa se nikale aura zIghra, tvarita, capala aura pracaMDa gati se hastinApura nagara ke madhya meM se hote hue jahA~ svapnalakSaNapAThakoM ke ghara the, vahA~ pahu~ce aura svapnalakSaNapAThakoM ko bulaayaa| __tatpazcAt una bala rAjA ke kauTumbika puruSoM dvArA AmaMtrita kiye jAne para svapnalakSaNapAThaka

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pariziSTa-1 ] [ 123 harSita evaM saMtuSTa hue| snAna, kautuka-maMgala prAyazcitta kiye hue yAvat zarIra ko alaMkRta kara tathA mastaka para sarasoM aura harI-dUba se maMgala karake ve apane-apane ghara se nikale tathA hastinApura nagara ke madhya bhAga se hokara jahA~ bala rAjA kA zreSTha rAjaprAsAda thA, vahA~ aaye| Akara donoM hAtha jor3a jaya-vijaya zabdoM se bala rAjA ko badhAyA - usakA abhivAdana kiyaa| ___ tadanantara bala rAjA dvArA vaMdita, pUjita-satkArita aura sammAnita kie hue ve svapnalakSaNapAThaka apane liye pahale se rakhe hue bhadrAsanoM para baitthe| 12. tae NaM se bale rAyA pabhAvaI deviM javaNiyantariyaM ThAvei, ThAvettA puSphaphalapaDipuNNahatthe pareNaM viNaeNaM te suviNalakkhaNapADhae evaM vayAsI - "evu khalu, devANuppiyA! pabhAvaI devI aja taMsi tArisagaMsi vAsagharaMsi jAva sIhaM suviNe pAsittANaM paDibuddhA, taM NaM, devANuppiyA! eyassa orAlassa jAva ke manne kallANe phalavittivisese bhavissai ?' 12. taba bala rAjA ne prabhAvatI devI ko bulAkara yavanikA ke pIche biThAyA aura hAthoM meM puSpa-phala lekara atizaya vinayapUrvaka una svapnalakSaNapAThakoM se isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - . 'devAnupriya! Aja tathArUpa (pUrvavarNita) vAsagRha meM zayana karate hue prabhAvatI devI svapna meM siMha ko dekhakara jAgrata huI hai, to he duvAnupriyo! isa udAra yAvat maMgalarUpa svapna kA kyA kalyANakAraka phala vizeSa hogA ?' 13. tae NaM te suviNalakkhaNapADhagA balassa ranno antiyaM eyamaDheM soccA nisamma haTThatuTTha taM suviNaM ogiNhanti, IhaM aNuppavisanti, tassa suviNassa atthoggahaNaM karenti, karettA annamanneNaM saddhiM saMcAlenti, tassa suviNassa laTThA pucchiyaTThA viNicchiyaTThA abhigayaTThA balassa ranno purao suviNasatthaI uccAremANA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu devANuppiyA! amhaM suviNasatthaMsi bAyAlIsaM suviNA, tIsaM mahAsuviNA, bAvattari savvasuviNA ditttthaa| tattha NaM devANuppiyA, titthagaramAyaro vA cakkavaTTimAyaro vA titthagaraMsi vA cakkavaTTisi vA gabbhaM vakkamamANaMsi eesiM tIsAe mahAsuviNANaM ime coddasa mahAsuviNe pAsittANaM paDibujjhanti, taM jahA - 'gaya-vasaha-sIha-abhiseya-dAma-sasi-diNayaraM jhayaM kumbhN| paumasara-sAgara-vimANa-bhavaNa-rayaNuccaya-sihiM ca // vAsudevamAyaro vA vAsudevaMsi gabbhaM vakkamamANaMsi eesiM cohasaNhaM mahAsuviNANaM satta mahAsuviNe pAsittANaM pddibujhNti| baladevamAyaro baladevaMsi gabbhaM vakkamamANaMsi eesiM coisaNhaM mahAsuviNANaM annayare cattAri mahAsuviNe pAsittANaM pddibujhNti| maMDaliyamAyaro maMDaliyaMsi gabbhaM vakkamamANaMsi eesiM coddasaNhaM mahAsuviNANaM annayaraM egaM mahAsuviNaM pAsittANaM pddibujjhnti| ime ya NaM, devANuppiyA! pabhAvaIe devIe ege mahAsuviNe diDhe atthalAbho devANuppie! bhogalAbho

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124 ] [mahAbala devANuppie! puttalAbho devANuppie! rajalAbho devANuppie! evaM khalu devANuppie! pabhAvaI devI navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM jAva vIikkantANaM tumhaM kulakeuM jAva pyaahii| se vi ya NaM dArae ummukkabAlabhAve jAva rajjavaI rAyA bhavissai, aNagAre vA bhaaviyppaa| taM orAle NaM devANuppiyA! pabhAvaIe devIe suviNe diDhe jAva Arogga-tuTThi-dIhAuaM kallANaM jAva ditthe|' 3. rAjA ke isa prazna ko sunakara aura avadhArita kara una svapnapAThakoM ne hRSTa-tuSTa hokara usa svapna ke viSaya meM sAmAnya vicAra kiyaa| phira vizeSa vicAra kiyaa| svapna ke artha kA nizcaya kiyaa| Apasa meM eka dUsare se vicAra-parAmarza kiyA aura svapna ke artha ko svayaM jAnakara eka-dUsare se pUchakara, jijJAsA kA samAdhAna kara aura artha kA bhalIbhAMti nirNaya karake, svapnazAstra ke mata ko kahate hue bala rAjA se isa prakAra kahA - 'devAnupriya! hamane svapnazAstra meM bayAlIsa svapna aura tIsa mahAsvapna saba milAkara bahattara svapna dekhe haiN| devAnupriya! unameM se tIrthaMkara kI mAtAe~ tathA cakravartI kI mAtAe~ jaba tIrthaMkara yA cakravartI garbha meM Ate haiM to tIsa mahAsvapnoM meM se ye caudaha mahAsvapna dekhakara jAgatI haiN| yathA - 1. hAthI 2. baila 3. siMha 4. abhiSeka 5. puSpamAlA 6. candra 7. sUrya 8. dhvajA 9. kalaza 10. padmasarovara 11. sAgara 12. bhavana athavA vimAna 13. ratnarAzi 14. nirdhUma agni| ina caudaha mahAsvapnoM meM se vAsudeva kI mAtA jaba vAsudeva jaba garbha meM Ate haiM taba koI bhI sAta mahAsvapna dekhakara jAgRta hotI haiN| jaba baladeva garbha meM Ate haiM, taba unakI mAtAe~ ina caudaha mahAsvapnoM meM se koI cAra mahAsvapna dekhatI haiN| mAMDalika rAjA ke garbha meM Ane para usakI mAtA ina caudaha mahAsvapnoM meM se koI eka mahAsvapna dekhatI haiN| devAnupriya! prabhAvatI devI ne inameM se eka mahAsvapna dekhA hai| devAnupriya! isase Apako arthalAbha hogA, devAnupriya! bhogalAbha hogA, devAnupriya! putralAbha hogA, devAnupriya! rAjya kA lAbha hogA, devAnupriya! nau mAsa aura sADhe sAta dina bItane para prabhAvatI devI Apake kula meM dhvaja ke samAna (yAvat) putra ko janma degI aura vaha bAlaka bhI bAlyAvasthA pArakara yAvat rAjyadhipati rAjA hogA athavA bhAvitAtmA anagAra hogaa| ataeva he devAnupriya! prabhAvatI devI ne yaha udAra svapna dekhA hai yAvat, tuSTi, dIrghAyuSya aura kalyANakArI svapna dekhA hai| 14. tae NaM se bale rAyA suviNalakkhaNapADhagANaM antie eyamaDhaM soccA nisamma haTTatuTu karayala jAva kaTu te suviNalakkhaNapADhage evaM vayAsI - 'evameyaM, devANuppiyA! jAva se jaheyaM tubbhe vayaha' tti kaTu taM suviNaM sammaM paDicchai, paDicchittA suviNalakkhaNapA-Dhae viuleNaM asaNa-pANa-khAima-sAima-puSpha-vattha-gandha-mallAlaMkAreNaM sakkArei saMmANei, saMmANittA viulaM joviyArihaM pIidANaM dalayai, dalaittA paDivisajjei, paDivisajittA sIhAsaNAo abbhuDhei, abbhuTThittA jeNeva pabhAvaI devI teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA pabhAvaI deviM tAhiM iTThAhiM

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pariziSTa-1 ] [ 125 kantAhiM jAva saMlavamANe saMlavamANe evaM vayAsI - 'evaM khalu devANuppie! suviNasatthaMsi bAyAlIsaM suviNA, tIsaM mahAsuviNA, bAvattari savvasuviNA ditttthaa| tattha NaM devANuppie titthagaramAyaro vA cakkavaTTimAyaro vA taM ceva jAva anayaraM egaM mahAsuviNaM pAsittANaM pddibujjhnti| ime ya NaM tume devANuppie ! ege mahAsuviNe diDhe, taM orAle NaM tume devI! suviNe diDhe' tti kaTu pabhAvaiM deviM tAhiM iTThAhiM kantAhiM jAva doccaM pi taccaM pi annubuuhi| 14. svapnalakSaNapAThakoM se uparyukta svapna-phala sunakara evaM avadhArita kara bala rAjA hRSTa-tuSTa huaa| vaha hAtha jor3akara yAvat aMjali karake una svapnapAThakoM se isa prakAra bolA - devAnupriyo! jaisA Apane svapnaphala batAyA, vaha usI prakAra hai| isa prakAra kahakara usane svapna ke artha ko samIcIna rUpa meM svIkAra kiyA aura phira una svapnalakSaNa-pAThakoM kA vipula azana pAna, khAdima, svAdima, puSpa, vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkAroM se satkAra-sammAna kiyA, satkRta sammAnita karake AjIvikA ke yogya puSkala prItidAna dekara unheM vidA kiyaa| isake bAda siMhAsana se uThakara jahA~ prabhAvatI devI thI, vahA~ aayaa| Akara iSTa, kAnta yAvat vArtAlApa karate hue prabhAvatIdevI se isa prakAra kahA - devAnupriye! svapnazAstra meM bayAlIsa svapna aura tIsa mahAsvapna saba milAkara bahattara svapna batAe haiN| unameM se devAnupriye! tIrthaMkara kI mAtA athavA cakravartI kI mAtA caudaha svapna dekhatI hai, ityAdi pUrvokta kathana yahA~ jAna lenA caahiye| devAnupriye! tumane inameM se eka mahAsvapna dekhA hai| devI! tumane inameM se eka uttama mahAsvapna dekhA hai yAvat janma lekara bAlaka rAjyAdhipati rAjA hogaa| athavA bhAvitAtmA anagAra hogaa| devI! tumane zreSTha svapna ko dekhA hai, isa prakAra se ISTa, kAnta yAvat madhura vANI se do tIna bAra (bArabAra) kahakara prabhAvatI devI kI prazaMsA kii| 15. tae NaM sA pabhAvaI devI balassa ranno antiyaM eyamaThe soccA nisamma haTThatuTu karayala jAva evaM vayAsI - "evameyaM devANuppiyA! jAva taM suviNaM samma paDicchai, paDicchittA baleNaM rannA abbhaNunnAyA samANI nANAmaNirayaNabhatticitta jAva abbhuddhei| aturiyamacavala jAva gaIe jeNeva sae bhavaNe teNeva uvAgacchai, uvAgacchittA sayaM bhvnnmnnupvitttthaa| 15. taba prabhAvatI devI bala rAjA kA kathana sunakara aura hRdayaMgata kara hRSTa-tuSTa hokara yAvat hAtha jor3akara isa prakAra bolI - devAnupriya! yaha aisA hI hai, jaisA Apa kahate haiM yAvat usane svapna phala ko bhalIbhAMti grahaNa kiyaa| bala rAjA kI anumati lekara aneka prakAra ke maNiratnoM ke citrAmoM se yukta bhadrAsana se uThI aura binA kisI zIghratA tathA capalatA ke yAvat (haMsa) gati se calakara apane AvAsagRha meM aaii| bhavana meM praviSTa huii| 16. tae NaM sA pabhAvaI devI bahAyA kayabalikammA jAva savvAlaMkAravibhusiyA taM gabbhaM nAisIehiM nAiuNhehiM nAitittehiM nAikaDuehiM nAikasAehiM nAimahurehiM uubhayamANasuhehiM bhoyaNacchAyaNagandhamallehiM jaM tassa gabbhassa hiyaM miyaM patthaM gabbhaposaNaM taM dese ya kAle ya

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[mahAbala 126 ] AhAramAhAremANI vivittamauehiM sayaNAsaNehiM pairikkasuhAe maNANukulAe vihArabhUmIe pasatthadohalA saMpuNNadohalA saMmANiyadohalA avimANiyadohalA vocchinnadohalA viNIyadohalA vavagayarogamohabhayaparittAsA taM gabbhaM suhaMsaheNaM privhi| tae NaM sA pabhAvaI devI navaNhaM mAsANaM bahupaDipuNNANaM addhaTThamANarAiMdiyANaM vIikkatANaM sukumAlapANipAyaM ahINapaDipuNNapaJcindiyasarIraM lakkhaNavaJjaNaguNovaveyaM jAva sasisomAkAraM kantaM piyadaMsaNaM surUvaM dAragaM pyaayaa| 16. tatpazcAt prabhAvatI devI ne snAna kiyA, balikarma kiyA yAvat sarva alaMkAroM se vibhUSita hokara na atyanta zItala, na atIva uSNa, na ati tikta, kaTuka, kASAyika, madhura kintu pratyeka Rtu ke anukUla, garbha ke liye hitakArI, mita, pathya, garbha ko poSaNa karane vAle deza aura kAla ke anusAra AhAra karatI huI, vivikta-ekAnta meM sukomala zaiyA Asana para sote baiThate atyanta sukhada, manonukUla vihAra bhUmi meM vicaraNa karate huye prazastadohada, saMpannadohada, sammAnitadohada, satkAritadohada, vichinnadohada, vyapanItadohada vAlI hokara tathA rAga, moha, bhaya, paritrAsa rahita hokara usa garbha kA sukhapUrvaka poSaNa karane lgii| - isa prakAra se paripUrNa nau mAsa aura sADhe sAta rAtri-dina ke bItane para prabhAvatI devI ne sukumAla hAtha-paira vAle, nirdoSa praripUrNa paMcendriyayukta zarIra vAle tathA lakSaNa, vyajaMna aura guNoM se yukta yAvat candra ke samAna saumya AkRti vAle, kAnta, priyadarzana, surUpa putra kA prasava kiyaa| 17. tae NaM tIse pabhAvaIe devIe aGgapaDiyAriyAo pabhAvaiM deviM pasUyaM jANettA jeNeva bale rAyA teNeva uvAgacchanti, karayala jAva balaM rAyaM jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAnti, vaddhAvittA evaM vayAsI - "evaM khalu, devANuppiyA! pabhAvaIpiyaTThayAe piyaM nivedemo, piyaM te bhvu|' tae NaM se bale rAyA aGgapaDiyAriyANaM antiyaM eyamalai soccA nisamma haTThatuTu jAva dhArAhayaNIva jAva romakUve tAsiM aGgapaDiyAriyANaM mauDavajaM jahAmAliyaM omeyaM dalayai, seyaM rayayAmayaM vimalasalilipuNNaM bhiGgAraM ca giNhai, giNhittA matthae dhovai, dhovittA viulaM jIviyArihaM pIidANaM dalayai, dalaittA sakkArei saMmANei pddivisjeti| 17. tatpazcAt prabhAvatI devI kI aMgaparicArikAe~ prabhAvatI devI ke putraprasava ko jAnakara jahA~ bala rAjA thA, vahA~ aaii| unhoMne donoM hAtha jor3akara yAvat jaya-vijaya zabdoM se bala rAjA ko badhAI dii| phira isa prakAra nivedana kiyA - 'devAnupriya! prabhAvatI devI kI prIti ke liye hama priya (samAcAra) nivedana karatI haiN| Apako priya ho|' taba bala rAjA ne aMgaparicArikAoM se isa vRttAnta ko sunakara aura hRdaya meM dhAraNa kara harSita, saMtuSTa yAvat meghadhArA se siMcita nIpa-kuTaja puSpa ke samAna romAMcita ho una aMga paricArikAoM ko mukuTa ko chor3akara zeSa samasta dhAraNa kiye hue AbhUSaNa utArakara pAritoSika rUpa meM de die aura phira zveta rajatamaya nirmala pAnI se bhare hue bhaMgAra-kalaza ko liyA, lekara unakA mastaka dhoyA,

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[ 127 pariziSTa - 1 ] arthAt unheM dAsIpana se mukta kiyaa| unheM jIvana nirvAha ke yogya vipula prItidAna dekara satkArita - sammAnita kara vidA kiyaa| 18. taNaM se bale rAyA koDumbiyapurise saddAvei, saddAvittA evaM vayAsI - 'khippAmeva, bho devANuppiyA! hatthiNApure nayare cAragasohaNaM kareha, karettA mANummANavaDDhaNaM kareha, karettA hatthiNApuraM nagaraM sabbhintarabAhiriyaM AsiyasaMmajjiovalittaM jAva kareha kAraveha, jUyasahassaM vA cakkasahassaM vA pUyAmahAmahimasakkAraM vA ussaveha, ussavehittA mameyamANattiyaM paccappiNaha / tae koDumbiyarisA baleNaM rannA evaM vuttA jAva paccaSpiNanti / taNaM se bale rAyA jeNeva aTTaNasAlA teNeva uvAgacchai, taM ceva jAva majjaNagharAo paDinikkhamai / ussukkaM ukkaraM ukkiTTha adijjaM abhijjaM abhaDappavesaM adaNDakodaNDima adharimaM gaNiyAvaranADaijjakaliyaM aNagatAlAcarANucariyaM aNuddhayamuGgaM abhilAyamallAdAmaM pamuiyapakkIliyaM sapurajaNajANavayaM dasadivase ThiivaDiyaM kare / tae NaM te bale rAyA dasAhiyAe ThiivaDiyAe vaTTamANIe saie ya sAhassie sayasAhassie ya jAe ya dAe ya bhAe ya dalamANe ya davAvamANe ya, sae ya sAhassie ya lambhamANe paDicchemANe paDicchAvemANe evaM vihara / 18. tatpazcAt bala rAjA ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulAyA aura bulAkara unako yaha AjJA dI - devAnupriyo ! hastinApura nagara meM kArAgRha se baMdiyoM ko mukta karo aura mAna- unmAna ( mApatola) kI vRddhi karo / hastinApura nagara ko bhItara aura bAhara chir3akAva kara, buhArakara, sApha-svaccha karo aura krvaao| pUjA mahimA aura satkAra ke liye yUpa sahasroM aura cakra sahasroM ko sajAo aura mujhe kArya hone kI sUcanA do / taba una kauTumbika puruSoM ne bala rAjA ke isa Adeza ko sunakara harSita ho yAvat vApasa kArya pUrNa hone kI sUcanA dii| tatpazcAt bala rAjA vyAyAmazAlA meM AyA ityAdi pUrvavat snAnagRha se nikalA / phira dasa dina taka niHzulka (mUlya kara lenA) kara mukta, kraya-vikraya, mAna-unmAna kA varddhana, RNa mukta dharanA dene kA niSedha, ghara meM subhaToM kA praveza niSedha kara tathA aneka gaNikAoM ke nRtya-gAna aura aneka tAlAnucaroM dvArA nirantara bajAe jA rahe mRdaMgoM ke sAtha amlAna mAlAoM dvArA nagara ko vibhUSita karate hue nagaravAsI aura dezavAsI janoM sahita sthitipatikA mahotsava - putrajanmotsava manAyA / isa dasa divasIya putra - janmotsava meM bala rAjA ne saikar3oM-hajAroM-lAkhoM rupaye vyaya karate hue, dete hue, dilavAte hue evaM isI prakAra saikar3oM hajAroM aura lAkhoM rupayoM kI bheMTa upahAra meM lete aura dete hue samaya vyatIta kiyA / 19. tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro paDhame divase ThiivaDiyaM karei, taiNa divase

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128 ] [mahAbala candasUradaMsaNiyaM karei, chaThe divase jAgariyaM karei, ekkArasame divase vIikkante nivvutte asuijAyakammakaraNe, saMpatte bArasAhadivase viulaM asaNaM pANaM khAimaM sAimaM uvakkhaDAventi, uvakkhaDAvettA jahA sivo, jAva khattie ya Amantenti, AmantettA, tao pacchA pahAyA kaya0 taM ceva jAva sakkArarenti saMmANenti, saMmANittA tasseva mittaNAi jAva rAINa ya khattiyANa ya purao ajayapajayapiupajjayAgayaM bahupurisaparaMparapparUDhaM kulANurUvaM kulasarisaM kulasaMtANatantuvaddhaNakaraM ayameyArUvaM goNNaM guNanipphannaM nAmadhenaM karenti - 'jamhA NaM amhaM ime dArae balassa ranno putte pabhAvaIe devIe attae, taM hou NaM ahaM eyassa dAragassa nAmadhenaM mhbble|' tae NaM tassa dAragassa ammApiyaro nAmadhejaM karenti 'mahabbale' tti| 19. tatpazcAt usa dAraka ke mAtA-pitA ne pahale dina sthitipatikA kii| tIsare dina bAlaka ko sUrya-candra kA darzana kraayaa| chaThe dina jAgaraNarUpa utsava vizeSa kiyA aura gyAraha dina vyatIta hone para janma saMbaMdhI azuci nivRtti kA kArya karake bArahaveM dina vipula azana, pAna, khAdya svAdya padArtha banavAe aura ziva rAjA ke samAna yAvat mitroM tathA kSatriyoM Adi ko AmaMtrita kiyA tatpazcAt snAna evaM bali karma kiye hue bala rAjA ne bhojana Adi dvArA unakA satkAra-sammAna kiyaa| phira unhIM mitroM, jAti bandhuoM yAvat rAjanyoM aura kSatriyoM ke samakSa pitAmaha, pitA, prapitAmaha Adi se calI A rahI kulaparamparA ke anusAra kulAnurUpa, kulocita, kulasaMtAna (paramparA) kI vRddhi karane vAlA isa prakAra kA yaha guNa-yukta aura guNa-niSpanna nAmakaraNa kiyA - kyoMki hamArA yaha bAlaka bala rAjA kA putra aura prabhAvatI devI kA Atmaja hai, ataeva hamAre isa bAlaka kA nAma 'mahAbala' ho| taba usa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA ne usakA 'mahAbala' yaha nAmakaraNa kiyaa| ___ 20. tae NaM se mahabbale dAe paJcadhAIpariggahie, taM jahA - khIradhAIe, evaM jahA daDhapainne, jAva nivAyanivvAghAyaMsi suhaM suheNaM privddddhi| tae NaM tassa mahabbalassa dAragassa ammApiyaro aNupuvveNaM ThiivaDiyaM vA caMdasUradaMsAvaNiyaM vA jAgariyaM vA nAmakaraNaM vA paraMgAmaNaM vA payacaMkamaNaM vA jemAmaNaM vA piNDavaddhaNaM vA pajapAvaNaM vA kaNNavehaNaM pA saMvaccharapaDilehaNaM vA coloyaNagaM vA uvaNayaNaM vA annANi ya bahUNi gabbhAdhANajammaNamAiyAiM kouyAiM krenti| 20. tatpacAt vaha mahAbala bAlaka kSIradhAtrI Adi pAMca dhAya mAtAoM dvArA dRr3hapratijJa kumAra ke samAna pAlana kiyA jAtA huA nirvAta aura nirvyAghAta sthAna meM rahe hue caMpaka vRkSa ke samAna sukhapUrvaka parivardhita hone - bar3hane lgaa| isake bAda usa mahAbala bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA ke anukrama se sthitipatikA janmadivasa se lekara candra-sUrya darzana, jAgaraNa, nAmakaraNa, paraMgAmaNa ghuTanoM calanA, padacaMkramaNa - pairoM se calanA, annaprAzana, piNDavardhana, (bhojana kI mAtrA bar3hAnA) saMbhASaNa karanA, karNavedhana, varSagAMTha, colopanayana (siramuNDana) upanayana Adi bahuta se garbhAdhAna se lekara janmamahotsava Adi taka ke kautuka (saMskAra) kie|

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pariziSTa-1 ] [ 129 ..21. tae NaM taM mahabbalaM kumAraM ammApiyaro sAiregaTThavAsagaM jANittA sobhaNaMsi tihikaraNa-nakkhatta-muhattaMsi, evaM jahA daDhappainno, jAva alaMbhogasamatthe jAe yAvi hotthaa| tae NaM taM mahabbalaM kumAraM ummukkabAlabhAvaM jAva alaMbhogasamatNaM viyANittA ammApiyaro aTTha pAsAyavaDiMsagANaM bahumajjhadesabhAge ettha Na mahegaM bhavaNaM karenti aNegakhambhasayasaMniviThaM, vaNNao jahA rAyapaseNaijje, pecchAgharamaNDavaMsi jAva pddiruuve| 21. tatpazcAt mAtA-pitA ne usa mahAbala kumAra ko kucha adhika ATha varSa kA huA jAnakara zubhatithi, karaNa, nakSatra aura muhurta meM dRr3hapratijJa kumAra ke samAna kalAcArya ke pAsa kalAdhyayana ke liye bhejA yAvat vaha bhoga bhogane meM samartha ho gyaa| ___ isake bAda usa mahAbala kumAra ko bAlyAvasthA ko pAra kara yAvat bhoga bhogane ke yogya jAnakara mAtA-pitA ne ATha prAsAdAvataMsakoM kA nirmANa kraayaa| ve prAsAda apanI U~cAI se AkAza ko sparza karate the ityAdi jaisA rAjapraznIya sUtra meM prAsAdoM kA varNana kiyA gayA hai tadanurUpa atIva manohara the, ityAdi varNana jAnanA caahiye| una prAsAdAvataMsakoM ke ThIka madhya bhAga meM eka vizAla bhavana kA nirmANa krvaayaa| usameM saikar3oM khaMbhe lage the, prekSAgRha maNDapa banA thaa| vaha atIva manohara thA ityAdi usakA bhI varNana rAjapraznIya ke anusAra karanA caahiye| 22. tae NaM taM mahabbalaM kumAraM ammApiyaro anayA kayAvi sobhaNaMsi tihi-karaNadivasa-nakkhatta-muhuttaMsi NhAyaM kayabalikammaM kayakouyamaGgalapAyacchittaM savvAlaMkAravibhUsiyaM pamakkhaNaga-NhANagIya-vAiya-pasAhaNaTThaGgatilakakaGkaNa avihavavahuuva-NIyaM maGgalasujampiehi ya varakouyamaGalovayArakayasantikammaM sarisayANaM sarittayANaM sarivvayANaM sarisalAvaNNa-rUva-jovvaNaguNovaveyANaM viNoyANaM kayakouya-maGgalapAyacchi-ttANaM sarisaehito rAyakulahito ANilliyANaM aTThaNhaM rAyavarakannANaM egadivaseNaM pANiM ginnhaaviNsu|| 22. tatpazcAt mAtA-pitA ne kisA samaya zubha tithi, karaNa, dina, nakSatra aura muhUrta meM mahAbala kumAra ko snAna, balikarma aura kautuka mAMgalika prAyazcitta karAkara sarva alaMkAroM se vibhUSita kiyaa| uvaTana, snAna, gIta, vAdya, prasAdhana, tilaka Adi karake kaMkaNa Adi pahanAe, saubhAgyavatI nAriyoM ne maMgalagAna kiyA, uttama kautuka, maMgalopacAra aura zAMti karma kie gye| samAna, samAna tvacA, samAna vaya, samAna lAvaNya, rUpa evaM yauvana guNa se yukta vinIta, samAna rAjakuloM se lAI huI ATha uttama rAjakanyAoM se usakA eka hI dina meM pANigrahaNa krvaayaa| 23. tae NaM tassa mahAbalassa kumArassa ammApiyaro ayameyArUvaM pIidANaM dalayanti, taM jahA - aTTha hiraNNakoDIo, aTTha suvaNNakoDIo, aTTha mauDe mauDappavare, aTTha kuNDalajue kuNDalajuyappavare, aTTa hAre hArappavare, aTTha addhahAre addhahArappavare, aTTha egAvaliA 1-2. rAjapraznIya sUtra 50 (Agama prakAzana samiti, byAvara)

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130 ] [mahAbala egAvalippavarAo, evaM aTTha sirIo, aTTha khomajuyalAI khomajuyalappavarAI evaM vaDagajuyalAiM, evaM paTTajuyalAiM, evaM dugullajuyalAiM, aTTha sirIo, aTTha hirAo, evaM dhirAo, kittIo, buddhIo, lacchIo, aTTha nandAiM, aTTha bhaddAiM, aTTha tale talappavare, savvarayaNAmAe, NiyagavarabhavaNakeU, aTTha jhae jhayappavare, aTTha vae vayappavare, dasagosAhassieNaM vaeNaM, aTTha nADagAI, nADagappavarAI battIsabaddheNaM nADaeNaM, aTTha Ase Asappavare, savvarayaNAmae siridharapaDirUvae, aThTha hatthI hatthippavare, savvarayaNAmae sirigharapaDirUvae, aTTha jANAI jANappavarAI, aTTha jugAI jugappavarAI evaM siviyAo, evaM sandamANIo, evaM gillIo, thillIo, aTTha viyaDajANAI viyaDajANappavarAI, aTTha rahe pArijANie, aTTha rahe saMgAmie, aTTha Ase Asappavare, aThTha hatthI hapthippavare, aTTha gAme gAmappavare, dasakulasahissieNaM gAmeNaM, aTTha dAse dAsappavare, evaM ceva dAsIo, evaM kiGkare evaM kaJcuije, evaM varisadhare, evaM mahattarae, aTTha sovaNNie olambaNadIve, aTTha ruppAmae olambaNadIve, aTTha suvaNNaruppAmae olambaNadIve, aTTha sovaNNia ukkaJcaNadIve, aTTha paJjaradIve, evaM ceva tiNi vi, aTTha sovaNNie thAle, ruppAmae thAle, aTTha suvaNNaruppamae thAle, aTTha sovaNiyAo pattIo 3, aTTha sovaNNiyAI thAsayAI 3, aTTa sovaNiyAI mallAgAiM 3, aTTha sovaNiyAo tAliyAo 3, aTTa sovaNNiyAo kAvaiAo 3, aTTha sovaNNie avaeDae 3, aTTha sovaNiyAo avayakkAo 3, aTTha sovaNNie pAyapIDhae 3, aTTha sovaNiyAo bhisiyAo 3, aTTha sovaNiyAo karoDiyAo 3, aTTha sovaNNie pallaMke 3, aTTa sovaNNiyAo paDisejAo 3, aTTa haMsAsaNAI koJcAsaNAI, evaM aTTha garulAsaNAiM, unnayAsaNAiM, paNayAsaNAI, dIhAsaNAI, bhaddAsaNAI, pakkhAsaNAiM, magarAsaNAI, aTTha paumAsaNAI, aTTha disAsovatthiyAsaNAI, aTTha tellasamugge, jahA rAyappaseNaijje, jAva aTTha sarisavasamugge, aTTha khujAo, jahA uvavAie, jAva aTTha pArisIo, aTTha chatte, aTTha chattadhArIo ceDIo, aTTha cAmarAo aTTha cAmarAo, aTTha cAmaradhArIo ceDIo, aTTha tAliyaNTe, aTTha tAliyaNTadhArio ceDIo, aTTha karoDiyAdhArIo ceDIo, aTTha khIradhAIo, jAva aTTha aGkadhAIo, aTTha aGgamaddiyAo, aTTha pahAviyAo, aTTha pasAhiyAo, aTTha vaNNagapesIo, aTTha cuNNagapesIo, aTTha koTThAgArIo, aTTha davakArIo, aTTha uvatthANiyAo, aTTha nADaijAo, aTTha koDumbiNIo, aTTha mahANasiNIo, aTTha bhANDAgAriNIo, aTTha ajjhAdhAriNIo, aTTha puSphadhAriNIo, aTTha vAhiriyAo paDihArio, aTTha mAlAkArIo, aTTha pesaNakArIo annaM vA subahuM hiraNNaM vA kaMsaM vA dUsaM vA viuladhaNakaNaga jAva santasArasAvaejaM, alAhi jAva AsattamAo kulavaMsAo pakAmaM dAuM pakAmaM bhottuM pakAmaM pribhaaegeN| tae NaM se mahabbale kumAre egamegAe bhajAe egamegaM hiraNNakoDiM dalayai, egamegaM suvaNNakoDiM dalayai, egamegaM mauDaM mauDappavaraM dalayai, evaM taM ceva savvaM jAva egamegaM pesaNakAri dalayai, annaM vA subahuM hiraNNaM vA jAva pribhaaegeN|

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pariziSTa-1 ] [ 131 zreSTha hA tae NaM se mahabbale kumAre uppiM pAsAyavaragae jahA jamAlI jAva vihri| 23. taba mAtA-pitA ne usa mahAbala kumAra ko yaha aura isa prakAra prItidAna diyA - ATha koTi hiraNya (cAMdI kI) mudrAeM, ATha koTi svarNa mudrAeM, ATha zreSTha mukuTa, ATha kuMDalayugala, ATha 1. ATha uttama ardha hAra. ATha uttama ekAvalI hAra, isI prakAra ATha maktAvalI. kanakAvalI. ratnAvalI, ATha uttama kaTaka yugala, truTita yugala (bAjUbandoM kI jor3I), uttama ATha kSauma yugala (rezamI vastroM kI jodd'ii)| isI prakAra vaTaka yugala (vastra vizeSa kI jor3I) ATha uttama sUtI vastrayugala, ATha dukUla yugala, ATha zrI, ATha hrI, ATha-ATha dhRtti, kIrti, buddhi, evaM lakSmI kI pratikRtiyAM, ATha nanda, ATha bhadra, ATha uttama tala tAr3a vRkSa die, jo sabhI ratna nirmita the| apane uttama bhavana kI ketu (cihna) rUpa ATha zreSTha dhvajA, dasa hajAra gAyoM ke eka braja ke hisAba se ATha braja-gokula, battIsa manuSyoM dvArA kiye jAne vAle eka nATaka ke hisAba se ATha nATaka, ATha uttama azva (ghor3e) die jo sabhI ratnoM se bane huye the aura zrIgRha-koSa ke pratirUpa the| ATha uttama hAthI diye| ye bhI ratnoM ke bane hue aura bhAMDAgAra ke samAna zobhAsampanna the| ATha yAna pravara (zreSTha ratha), ATha uttama yugya (eka prakAra kA vAhana) isI prakAra ATha-ATha zivikAe~, syandamAnI, gillI, thillI (yAna vizeSa), vikaTa yAna (khule ratha), pAriyAnika (krIr3A ratha), sAMgrAmika ratha (yuddha meM kAma Ane vAle ratha), ATha azva pravara, ATha zreSTha hAthI, dasa hajAra gharoM vAle zreSTha ATha grAma, ATha zreSTha dAsa, aise hI ATha dAsI, ATha uttama kiMkara, kaMcukI, varSadhara (aMta:pura rakSaka), mahattaraka, ATha sone ke. ATha cAMdI ke. ATha sone-cAMdI ke avalambana dIpa (laTakane vAle dIpaka-jhADaphAnasa), ATha svarNa ke, ATha cAMdI ke aura ATha svarNa-cAMdI ke utkaMcana dIpaka (daMDayukta dIpaka-samAI), isI taraha tIna prakAra ke paMjara dIpa, ATha svarNa ke thAla, ATha cAMdI ke thAla, ATha svarNa-rajatamaya thAla, ATha sone, cAMdI aura sone-cAMdI kI pAtriyAM, ATha tasaliyAM, ATha mallaka (kaTore), ATha talikA (rakAbiyAM), ATha kalAcikA (camacA-sIMkA), ATha avaeja (pAtra-vizeSa-tApikA hastakasaMDAsI), ATha avayakka (cImaTA), ATha pAdapITha (vAjauTha), ATha bhiSikA (Asana vizeSa), ATha karoTikA (loTA), ATha palaMga, ATha pratizaiyA (khATa), ATha-ATha haMsAsana, krocAsana, garuDAsana, unnatAsana, praNatAsana, dIrghAsana, bhadrAsana, pakSAsana, makarAsana, dizAsauvastikAsana, tathA ATha telasamudgaka Adi rAjapraznIya sUtragata varNana ke samAna yAvat ATha sarSapasamudgaka, ATha kubjA dAsI ityAdi aupapAtika sUtra ke anusAra yAvat ATha pArasa deza kI dAsiyAM, ATha chatra, ATha chatradhAriNI ceTikAe~, ATha cAmara, ATha cAmaradhAriNI ceTikAe~, ATha paMkhe, ATha paMkhAdhAriNI ceTikAe~, ATha karoTikA dhAriNI ceTikAe~, ATha kSIra dhAtriyAM (dUdha pilAne vAlI dhAyeM) yAvat ATha aMkadhAtriyAM, ATha aMgamardikAe~, ATha snAna karAne vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha prasAdhana (zRMgAra) karane vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha varNaka (caMdana Adi vilepana) pIsane-ghisane vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha cUrNa pIsane vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha koSThagAra meM kAma karane vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha hAsa-parihAsa karane vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha aMgarakSaka dAsiyAM, ATha nRtya-nATakakAriNI dAsiyAM, ATha kauTumbika dAsiyAM (anucarI), ATha rasoI banAne

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132 ] [mahAbala vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha bhaMDAgAriNI (bhaMDAra meM kAma karane vAlI)dAsiyAM, ATha pustakeM Adi par3ha kara sunAne vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha puSpadhAriNI dAsiyAM, ATha jala lAne vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha valikarma karane vAlI (laukika mAMgalika kArya karane vAlI) dAsiyAM, ATha seja bichAne vAlI, ATha Abhyantara aura ATha bAhya pratihArI dAsiyAM, ATha mAlA gUMthane vAlI dAsiyAM, ATha preSaNakAriNI dAsiyAM (saMdezavAhaka dAsiyAM) tathA inake atirikta bahuta sA hiraNya, svarNa, vasra aura vipula dhana, kanaka yAvat sArabhUta dhana-vaibhava diyA, jo sAta kulavaMza paraMparA taka icchAnusAra dene, bhoga-paribhoga karane ke liye paryApta thaa| usa mahAbala kumAra ne bhI apanI pratyeka patnI ko eka-eka hiraNya koTi-svarNa koTi dI, eka-eka uttama mukuTa diyA, isa prakAra pUrvokta sabhI vastueM yAvat eka-eka dUtI dI tathA bahuta sA hiraNya-svarNa Adi diyA, jo sAta pIr3hI taka bhogane ke liye paryApta thaa| tatpazcAt vaha mahAbala kumAra jamAlI ke samAna yAvat prAsAda meM raha kara AnandapUrvaka samaya vyatIta karane lgaa| 24. teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM vimalassa arahao paoppae dhammaghose nAma aNagAre jAi-saMpanne, vaNNao, jahA kesisAmissa, jAva paJcahiM aNagArasaehiM saddhiM saMparivuDe puvvANupuvviM caramANe gAmANugAmaM dUijjamANe jeNeva hatthiNApure nagare, jeNeva sahasambavaNe ujANe, teNeva uvAgacchai uvAgacchittA ahApaDirUvaM uggahaM ogiNhai, ogiNhittA saMjameNaM tavasA appANaM bhAvemANe vihri| tae NaM hatthiNApure nagare siMghADagatiya0 jAva parisA pjjuvaasi| 24. usa kAla aura usa samaya kezI svAmI ke samAna jAtisampanna Adi vizeSaNoM se yukta arhat vimala ke prapautra ziSya (ziSyAnuziSya) dharmaghoSa nAmaka anagAra yAvat pAMca sau anagAroM ke sAtha anukrama se vihAra karate hue grAmAnugrAma gamana karate hue hastiAnApura ke sahasrAmravana udyAna meM padhAre aura yathAyogya avagraha lekara saMyama aura tapa se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarane lge| ___ taba hastinApura nagara ke zRMgATakoM, trikoM Adi meM unake Agamana kI carcA hone lagI yAvat pariSad paryupAsanA karane lgii| 25. tae NaM tassa mahabbalassa kumArassa taM mahayA jaNasaI vA jaNavUhaM vA evaM jahA jamAlI taheva cintA, taheva kaJcuijjapurisaM saddAvei, kaJcuijjapuriso vi taheva akkhAi, navaraM dhammaghosassa aNagArassa AgamaNagahiyaviNicchae karayala0 jAva nigcchi| evaM khalu devANuppiyA, vimalassa arahao pauppae dhammaghose nAmaM aNagAre, sesaM taM ceva jAva so vi taheva rahavareNaM nigcchi| dhammakahA jahA kesisaamiss| so vi taheva ammApiyaro Apucchai, navaraM dhammaghosassa aNagArassa antiyaM muNDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvitte| taheva vuttapaDivuttayA, navaraM

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pariziSTa-1 ] [ 133 imAo ya te jAyA, viularAyakulavAliyAo, kalA0 sesaM taM ceva jAva tAhe akAmAI ceva mahabbalakumAraM evaM vayAsI - 'taM icchAmo te, jAyA, egadivasamavi rajjasiri paasitte|' tae NaM se mahabbale kumAre ammApiyarANaM vayaNamaNuyattamANe tusiNIe sNcitttthi| 25. tatpazcAt usa mahAbala kumAra ne usa mahAn jana-kolAhala ko suna kara aura jana-samUha eka hI dizA meM jAte dekha kara jamAlikumAra ke samAna vicAra kiyaa| kaMcukI puruSoM ko bulaayaa| kaMcukI puruSoM ne usI prakAra kAraNa btlaayaa| kintu itanA aMtara hai ki una kaMcukI puruSoM ne dharmaghoSa anagAra ke Agamana ke nizcita samAcAra jAnakara hAtha jor3a mahAbala kumAra se nivedana kiyA - devAnupriya! arhat vimala prabhu ke prapautra ziSya dharmaghoSa anagAra yahA~ padhAre haiM, yAvat jana-samUha unakI upAsanA karane jA rahA hai| zeSa varNana usI prakAra hai yAvat vaha mahAbala kumAra bhI jamAlI kI taraha uttama ratha para ArUr3ha hokara darzana-vaMdanArtha niklaa| dharmaghoSa anagAra ne kezI svAmI ke samAna dharmopadeza diyaa| usa mahAbala kumAra ne bhI usI prakAra mAtA-pitA se pachA kinta antara yaha hai ki dharmaghoSa anagAra ke pAsa muMDita hokara agAra tyAga kara anagAra pravrajyA se pravrajita honA cAhatA hU~, aisA khaa| jamAli kumapara ke samAna mahAbala kumAra aura usake mAtA-pitA ke bIca uttara-pratyuttara hue yAvat unhoMne kahA - he putra! yaha vipula dhana aura uttama rAjyakula meM utpanna huI, kalAoM meM kuzala ATha bAlAA ko tyAga kara abhI dIkSA mata lo Adi yAvat jaba mAtA-pitA use samajhAne meM samartha nahIM hue taba anicchApUrvaka mahAbala kumAra se isa prakAra kahA - 'he putra! eka dina ke liye hI sahI kintu hama tumhArI rAjyazrI ko dekhanA cAhate haiN|' taba mahAbala kumAra mAtA-pitA ko uttara na dekara mauna hI rhaa| 26. tae NaM se bale rAyA koDumbiyapurise saddAvei evaM jahA sivabhahassa taheva rAyAbhiseo bhANiyavvo, jAva abhisinyci| karayalapariggahiyaM mahabbalaM kumAraM 'jaeNaM vijaeNaM vaddhAventi, vaddhAvittA jAva evaM vayAsI - 'bhaNa, jAyA, kiM payacchAmo,' sesaM jahA jamAlissa taheva, jaav| 26. tatpazcAt bala rAjA ne kauTumbika puruSoM ko bulaayaa| yAvat mahAbala kumAra ko zivabhadra ke samAna rAjyAbhiSeka se abhiSikta kiyA, ityAdi varNana yahA~ jAna lenA caahiye| abhiSeka ke pazcAt donoM hAtha jor3a jaya-vijaya zabdoM se mahAbala kumAra ko badhAyA, yAvat isa prakAra kahA - he putra! batAo hama tumheM kyA deM ? ityAdi zeSa samasta varNana jamAli ke samAna jAnanA caahiye| ____ 27. tae NaM se mahabbale aNagAre dhammaghosassa antiyaM sAmAiyAiM coissa puvvAiM ahijai, ahijjittA bahUhiM cauttha jAva vicittehiM tavokammehi appANaM bhAvemANe bahupaDipuNNAI duvAlasavAsAiM sAmaNNapariyAgaM pAuNai, pAuNittA mAsiyAe saMlehaNAe saSTuiM bhattAI aNasaNAe

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134 ] [mahAbala Aloiya paDikkaMte samAhipatte kAlamAse kAlaM kiccA ur3e candimasUriyaM jahA ammaDo, jAva bambhaloe kappe devattAe uvvnne| tattha NaM atthegaiyANaM devANaM dasa sAgarovamAiM ThiI pannattA, tattha NaM mahabbalassa vi dasa sAgarovamAI ThiI pnnttaa|| 27. tatpazcAt mahAbala anagAra ne dharmaghoSa sthavira ke pAsa sAmAyika se prArambha kara caudaha pUrvo kA adhyayana kiyaa| adhyayana karake bahuta se caturthabhakta (upavAsa) yAvat vividha vicitra tapaHkarma se AtmA ko bhAvita-zodhita karate hue paripUrNa bAraha varSa taka zramaNa paryAya kA pAlana kiyA, pAlana karake eka mAsa kI saMlekhanA pUrvaka sATha bhaktoM kA anazana dvArA tyAga kara AlocanA - pratikramaNa karate hue samAdhi sahita kAla mAsa meM kAlaprApta ho yAvat ambaDa ke samAna Urdhva dizA meM candra sUrya Adi se bahuta dUra Upara brahmaloka kalpa meM devarUpa se utpanna hue| vahA~ kitane hI devoM kI dasa sAgaropama kI sthiti hotI hai| mahAbala deva kI bhI dasa sAgara kI sthiti huii| . (he sudarzana! tuma pUrvabhava meM dasa sAgaropama paryanta divya bhogopabhogoM kI bhogakara AyukSaya, bhavakSaya aura sthitikSaya ke anantara usa devaloka se cyuta hokara isI vANijyagrAma nagara ke zreSThIkula meM putra rUpa se utpanna hue ho|) (bhagavatIsUtra zataka 11, uddezaka 11 se)

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pariziSTa-2 dRDhapratijJa : (sambaddha aMza) 1. tae NaM daDhapainnaM dAragaM ammApiyaro sAiregaaTThavAsajAyagaM jANittA sobhaNaMsi tihikaraNanakkhattamuhattaMsi pahANaM kayabalikammaM kayakouyamaMgalapAyacchittaM savvAlaMkAravi-bhUsiyaM karettA mahayA iDDisakkArasamudaeNaM kalAyariyassa uvnnehinti| 1. tatpazcAt dRDhapratijJa bAlaka ko kucha adhika ATha varSa kA hone para mAtA-pitA zubha tithi, karaNa, nakSatra aura muhUrta meM snAna, balikarma, kautuka-maMgala-prAyazcitta karAke aura alaMkAroM se vibhUSita kara Rddhi-vaibhava, satkAra, samArohapUrvaka kalAzikSaNa ke liye kalAcArya ke pAsa le jaaeNge| 2. tae NaM se kalAyarie taM daDhapainnaM dAragaM lehAiyAo gaNiyappahANAo sauNaruyapajavasANAo bAvattari kalAo suttao atthao pasikkhAvehii ya sehAvehii y| taM jahA - lehaM gaNiyaM rUvaM naTaM gIyaM vAiyaM saragayaM pokkharagayaM samatAlaM jUyaM jaNavAyaM pAsagaM aTThAvayaM porekaccaM dagamaTTiyaM annavihiM pANavihiM vatthavihiM vilevaNavihiM sayaNavihiM ajaM paheliyaM mAgahiyaM gAhaM gIiyaM silogaM hiraNNajuttiM suvaNNajuttiM cuNNajuttiM AbharaNavihiM taruNIpaDikammaM itthilakkhaNaM purisalakkhaNaM gayalakkhaNaM goNalakkhaNaM kukkuDalakkhaNaM chattalakkhaNaM daNDalakkhaNaM asilakkhaNaM maNilakkhaNaM kAgaNilakkhaNaM vatthuvijaM nagaramANaM khandhavAraM cAraM paDicAraM vUhaM paDivUhaM cakkavhaM sagaDavUhaM juddhaM nijuddhaM juddhAijuddhaM aTThijuddhaM muTThijuddhaM bAhujuddhaM layAjuddhaM IsatthaM charuppavAya dhaNuvveyaM hiraNNapAgaM suvaNNapAgaM suttakheDDaM vaTTakheDDaM nAlikhAkheDDaM pattacchejaM kaDagacchejjaM sajjIvaM nijIvaM sunnruymiti| 2. taba kalAcArya usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko gaNita jinameM pradhAna hai, aisI lekha (lipi) Adi zakuniruta (pakSiyoM kI svara dhvani - bolI) paryanta bahattara kalAoM ko sUtra (mUla) se, artha se (vistAra se vyAkhyA karake), grantha se (paThana-pAThana) tathA prayoga se siddha karAyeMge, abhyAsa kraaeNge| gaNita se zakuniruta paryanta bahattara kalAoM ke nAma isa prakAra haiM - 1. gaNita, 2. lekhana, 3. rUpa sajAne kI kalA, 4. nATaka athavA nRtya karane kI kalA, 5. saMgIta, 6. vAdya bajAnA, 7. svara jAnanA (RSabha, gaMdhAra Adi saMgIta svaroM kA jJAna), 8. vAdya sudhAranA, 9. gIta aura vAdyoM ke sura-tAla kI samAnatA kA jJAna, 10. dyUta - juA khelanA, 11. vArtAlApa aura vAda-vivAda karane kI prakriyA kA jJAna, 12. pAsoM se khelanA, 13. caupar3a khelanA, 14. tatkAla kAvya-kavitA kI racanA karanA, 15. jala aura miTTI ko milAkara vastu nirmANa karanA, athavA jala aura miTTI ke guNoM kI parIkSA karanA, 16. anna utpanna karane athavA bhojana banAne kI kalA, 17. nayA pAnI utpanna karanA athavA auSadhi Adi ke saMyoga-saMskAra se pAnI ko zuddha karanA, svAdiSTa peya padArthoM ko banAnA, 18. navIna vastra banAnA, vastroM ko raMganA, sInA, 19. vilepana vidhi - zarIra para lepa karane kI vidhi, 20. zaiyA banAne aura zayana karane kI vidhi, 21. mAtrika

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136 ] [ dRDhapratijJa : (sambaddha aMza) chandoM ko banAnA aura pahacAnanA, 22. paheliyAM banAnA, 23. mAgadhika mAgadhI bhASA meM gAthA Adi banAnA, 24. nidrAyikA - nIMda meM sulAne kI kalA, 25. prAkRta bhASA meM gAthA Adi banAnA, 26. gIti chanda banAnA, 27. zloka (anuSTupa chanda) banAnA, 28. hiraNyayukti - cAMdI banAnA aura cAMdI zuddha karanA, 29. svarNayukti - svarNa banAnA aura svarNa zuddha karanA, 30. AbhUSaNa - alaMkAra banAnA, 31. taruNIpratikarma - striyoM kA zRMgAra, prasAdhana karanA, 32. striyoM ke zubhAzubha lakSaNoM ko jAnanA, 33. puruSa ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 34 azva ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 35. hAthI ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 36. murgoM ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 37. chatra ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 38. cakra ke lakSaNa jAnanA, 39. daMDa - lakSaNa jAnanA, 40. asi (talavAra) lakSaNa jAnanA, 41. maNi lakSaNa jAnanA, 42. kAkaNI ( ratna vizeSa ) lakSaNa jAnanA, 43. vAstuvidyA-gRha, gRhabhUmi ke guNa doSoM ko jAnanA, 44. nayA nagara basAne kI kalA, 45 . skandhAvAra-senA ke paDAva kI racanA karane kI kalA, 46. mApane - nApane - tolane ke sAdhanoM ko jAnanA, 47. praticAra-zatru senA ke sAmane apanI senA kA saMcAlana, 48. vyUha racanA - morcA jamAnA, 49. cakravyUha - cakra ke AkAra kI morcAbaMdI karanA, 50. garur3avyUha - garur3a ke AkAra kI vyUha racanA karanA, 51. zakaTavyUha racanA, 52. sAmAnya yuddha racanA, 53. niyuddha - malla yuddha karanA, 54. yuddha-yuddha zatru senA kI sthiti ke anusAra yuddha vidhi badalane kI kalA, ghamAsAna yuddha karanA, 55. aTThiyuddha lakar3I se yuddha karanA, 56. muSThiyuddha karanA, 57. bAhuyuddha karanA, 58. latAyuddha karanA, 59. ikSvastra nAgabANa Adi viziSTa vANoM ke prakSepaNa kI vidhi, 60. talavAra calAne kI kalA, 61. dhanurveda dhanuSavANa saMbaMdhI kauzala, 62. cAMdI kA pAka banAnA, 63. sone kA pAka banAnA, 64. maNiyoM ke nirmANa kI kalA, athavA maNiyoM kI bhasma Adi auSadha banAnA, 65. dhAtupAka - auSadha ke liye abhraka Adi kI bhasma banAnA, 66. sUtrakhela - rassI para khela tamAze, krIr3A karane kI kalA, 67. vRttakhela - krIr3A vizeSa, 68. nAlikAkhela juA vizeSa, 69. patra ko chedane kI kalA, 70. parvatIya bhUmi ko chedane kATane kI kalA, 71. mUcchita ko hoza meM lAne aura amUcchita ko mRta tulya karane kI kalA, 72. kAka, ghUka Adi pakSiyoM kI bolI aura usake zubha-azubha zakuna kA > jJAna / - - - 3. tae NaM se kalAyarie taM daDhapainnaM dAragaM lehAiyAo gaNiyappahANAo sauNaruyapajjavasANAo bAvattariM kalAo suttao ya atthao ya ganthao ya karaNao ya sikkhAvettA sehAvettA ammApiUNaM uvaNehi / 3. tatpazcAt kalAcArya gaNita, lekhana Adi se lekara zakuniruta paryanta bahattara kalAoM ko sUtra (mUla pATha) artha- vyAkhyA evaM prayoga se sikhalAkara, siddha karA kara dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko mAtApitA ke pAsa le jAyeMge / 4. tae NaM tassa daDhapainnassa dAragassa ammApiyaro taM kalAyariyaM viuleNaM asaNapANakhAimasAimeNaM vatthagaMdhamallAlaMkAreNaM sakkArissanti saMmANissanti, saMmANittA viulaM jIviyArihaM pIidANaM dalaissanti, dalaittA paDivisajjehinti /

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pariziSTa-2 ] [ 137 bhAvabhaMga 4. taba usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ke mAtA-pitA vipula azana-pAna-khAdya-svAdya rUpa caturvidha AhAra, vastra, gaMdha, mAlA aura alaMkAroM se kalAcArya kA satkAra-sammAna kareMge aura jIvikA ke yogya vipula prItidAna (bheMTa) deMge aura dekara sasammAna vidA kreNge| 5. tae NaM se daDhapainne dArae ummukkabAlabhAve vinnayapariNayamette jovvaNagamaNupatte bAvattarikalApaNDie aTThArasavihadesippagArabhAsAvisArae navaGgasuttapaDibohae gIyaraI gandhavvanaTTakusale siGgArAgAracAruvese saMgayagayahasiyabhaNiyaciTThiyavilAsasaMlAvaniuNajuttovayArakusale hayajohI gayajohI bAhujohI bAhuppamaddI alaMbhogasamatthe sAhasie viyAlacArI yAvi bhvissi| ___5. isake bAda vaha dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka bAlabhAva se mukta ho vijJAnayukta paripakva yuvAvasthAsaMpanna ho jaayegaa| bahattara kalAoM meM paMDita hogA, bAlyAvasthA ke kAraNa manuSya ke jo nau aMga (do kAna, do netra, do nAsikA, jIbha, tvacA aura mana) supta-se arthAt avyakta cetanA vAle rahate haiM, ve jAgRta ho jAyeMge - apane-apane viSayoM ko grahaNa karane meM sakSama ho jaayeNge| aThAraha prakAra kI dezI bhASAoM meM kuzala ho jaayegaa| vaha gIta saMgIta kA anurAgI aura nRtya meM kuzala ho jaayegaa| apane sundara veza se zrRMgAra kA AgAra jaisA pratIta hogaa| usakI cAla, hAsya, bhASaNa, zarIra aura netra kI gimAe~ Adi sabhI saMgata hoNgii| pArasparika AlApa-saMlApa evaM vyavahAra meM nipuNa-kuzala ho jaayegaa| azvayuddha, gajayuddha, rathayuddha, bAhuyuddha karane evaM apane bAhubala se vipakSI kA mardana karane meM sakSama evaM bhoga bhogane kI sAmarthya se saMpanna ho jAyegA tathA sAhasI aisA ho jAyegA ki vikAlacArI (madhya rAtri meM idhara-udhara AnA-jAnA) hogA aura usa samaya bhayabhIta nahIM hogaa| 6. tae NaM taM daDhapainne dAragaM ammApiyaro ummukkabAlabhAvaM jAva viyAlacAri ca viyANittA viulehiM annabhogehi ya pANabhogehi ya leNabhogehi ya vatthabhogehi ya sayaNabhogehi ya uvnimntehinti| 6. taba usa dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka ko bAlyAvasthA se mukta yAvat vikAlacArI jAnakara mAtA-pitA vipula anna bhogoM, pAna bhogoM, prAsAda bhogoM, vastra bhogoM aura zaiyA bhogoM ke yogya bhogoM ko bhogane ke liye AmaMtrita kareMge - bhogopabhoga bhogane kA saMketa kreNge| . 7. tae NaM se daDhapainne dArae tehiM viulehiM annabhoehiM jAva sayaNabhogehiM no gijjhihii no mucchihii no ajjhovvjihii| se jahAnAmae paumuppale i vA paume i vA jAva sayasahassapatte i vA paGke jAe jale saMvuDDhe novalippai jalaraeNaM evAmeva daDhapainne vi dArae kAmehiM jAe bhogehiM saMvaDDhie novalippahii mittnaainiygsynnsNbNdhiprijnnennN| se NaM tahArUvANaM therANaM antie kevalaM bohiM bujhihii bujjhihittA muNDe bhavittA agArAo aNagAriyaM pvvissi| se NaM aNagAre bhavissai, IriyAsamie jAva suhuyahuyAsaNo iva teyasA jlnte| 7. lekina vaha dRr3hapratijJa bAlaka una vipula anna rUpa bhogya padArthoM yAvat zayana rUpa bhogya padArthoM meM Asakta nahIM hogA, gRddha nahIM hogA, mUcchita nahIM hogA aura anurakta nahIM hogaa| nIlakamala, padmakamala yAvat zatapatra aura sahasrapatra kamala jaise kIcar3a meM utpanna hote haiM, jala meM vRddhigata hote haiM,

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138 ] [dRDhapratijJa : (sambaddha aMza) phira bhI ve paMkaraja aura jalaraja se lipta nahIM hote haiM, isI prakAra vaha dRr3hapratijJa dAraka bhI kAmoM meM utpanna huA, bhogoM ke bIca lAlana-pAlana kiye jAne para bhI una kAmabhogoM meM evaM mitroM, jJAtijanoM, nijI svajana-sambandhiyoM, parijanoM meM anurakta nahIM hogA aura tathArUpa sthaviroM se kevalabodhi-samyagjJAna kA lAbha prApta karegA evaM muMDita hokara, gRhatyAga kara anagAra-pravrajyA aMgIkAra kara IryAsamiti Adi anagAra dharma kA pAlana karate hue suhuta (acchI taraha se homa kI gaI) hutAzana (agni) kI taraha apane tapasteja se camakegA, dIptimAn hogaa| 8. tassa NaM se bhagavao aNuttareNaM nANeNaM evaM dasaNeNaM caritteNaM AlaeNaM vihAreNaM ajjaveNaM mahaveNaM lAghaveNaM khantIe guttIe muttIe aNuttareNaM savvasaMjamatavasucariyaphalanivvANamaggeNaM appANaM bhAvemANassa aNante aNuttare kasiNe paDipuNNe nirAvaraNe nivvAghAe kevalavaranANadaMsaNe smusspjihii| 8. isake sAtha hI anuttara (sarvottama) jJAna, darzana, cAritra apratibaddha vihAra, Arjava, mArdava, lAghava, kSamA, gupti, mukti (nirlobhatA), sarva saMyama evaM nirvANa kI prApti jisakA phala hai, aise tapomArga se AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue, (una bhagavAn dRr3hapratijJa ko) ananta, anuttara sakala, paripUrNa, nirAvaraNa, nirvyAghAta, apratihata, sarvotkRSTa kevalajJAna aura kevaladarzana prApta hogaa| ___ 9. tae NaM se bhagavaM. arahA jiNe kevalI bhavissai, sadevamaNuyAsurassa logassa pariyAgaM jaannihii| taM jahA - AgaI gaI ThiI cavaNaM uvavAyaM takkaM kaDaM maNomANasiyaM khaiyaM bhuttaM paDiseviyaM AvIkammaM rahokamma-arahA arahassabhAgI, taM taM maNavayajIge vaTTamANANaM savvaloe savvajIvANaM savvabhAve jANamANe pAsamANe vihrissi| 9. taba ve dRr3hapratijJa bhagavAna arhata jina kevalI ho jaaeNge| jisameM deva, manuSya tathA asura Adi rahate haiM, aise loka kI samasta paryAyoM ko ve jaaneNge| ve praNimAtra kI Agati - eka gati se dUsarI gati meM Agamana ko, gati - vartamAna gati ko chor3akara anya gati meM gamana ko, sthiti, cyavana, upapAta (deva yA nAraka jIvoM kI utpatti-janma) tarka (vicAra), kriyA, manobhAvoM, kSaya prApta (bhoge jA cuke) pratisevita (bhujyamAna bhogopabhoga kI vastue~), AviSkarma (prakaTa kAryoM), raha:karma (ekAnta meM kiye gupta kAryoM) prakaTa aura gupta rUpa se hone vAle usa-usa-mana, vacana aura kAya yoga meM vidyamAna lokavartI sabhI jIvoM ke sarvabhAvoM ko jAnate-dekhate huye vicaraNa kreNge| 10. tae NaM daDhapainne kevalI eyArUveNaM vihAreNaM viharamANe bahUI vAsAiM kevalipariyAgaM pAuNittA appaNo AusesaM AbhoettA bahUI bhattAI pcckkhaaissi| paccakkhAittA bahUI bhattAI aNasaNAe cheissi| chedattA jassaTTAe kIrai naggabhAve muNDabhAve kesaloe bambhaceravAse aNhANagaM adantavaNaM aNuvahANagaM bhUmisejAo phalahasejAo paragharapavesA laddhAvaladdhAI mANAvamANAI paresiM hIlaNAo khiMsaNAo garahaNA uccAvayA virUvA bAvIsaM parIsahovasaggA gAmakaNTagA ahiyAsijanti tamaDhaM aaraahei| ArAhittA carimehiM ussAsanissAsehiM sijjhihii bujjhihii

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pariziSTa-2 ] [ 139 muccihii parinivvAhii savvadukkhANamantaM krehii| 10. tatpazcAt ve dRr3hapratijJa kevalI isa prakAra ke vihAra se vicaraNa karate huye aura aneka varSoM taka kevali-paryAya kA pAlana kara Ayu ke anta ko jAnakara, aneka bhaktoM - bhojanoM kA pratyAkhyAna va tyAga kareMge aura anazana dvArA bahuta se bhojanoM kA chedana kareMge aura jisa (sAdhya) kI siddhi ke liye nagnabhAva, kezaloMca, brahmacarya dhAraNa, snAna kA tyAga, daMtadhAvana kA tyAga, pAdukA kA tyAga, bhUmi para zayana karanA, kASThAsana para sonA, bhikSArtha paragRha praveza, lAbha-alAbha meM sama rahanA, mAnApamAna sahanA, dUsaroM ke dvArA kI jAne vAlI hIlanA (tiraskAra), nindA, khiMsanA (avarNavAda), tarjanA (dhamakI), tAr3anA, gardA (ghRNA) evaM anukUla-pratikUla aneka prakAra ke bAIsa parISaha, upasarga tathA lokApavAda (gAlI-galauca) sahana kie jAte haiM, usa sAdhya-mokSa kI sAdhanA karake carama zvAsocchvAsa meM siddha-buddha-mukta ho jAyeMge, sakala karmamala kA kSaya aura samasta duHkhoM kA anta krege| (rAjapraznIya sUtra se uddhRta)

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pariziSTa - 3 nAma agrasena anAdRta anaMgasenA abhayakumAra Ananda Ananda- zrAvaka ilA devI aMgati-gAthApati kArtika- zreSThI kAla kumAra kAlI rAnI kIrtidevI kuNika kRSNa kumAra kRSNa-vAsudeva kezI kumAra- zramaNa gautama gaMgadatta gaMdha devI candra citta-sArathI ceTaka rAjA celanA devI jambU- aNagAra jamAli jitazatru - rAjA datta dazadhanvA dazaratha devAnandA dRDhapratijJa sUtra saM. 8 1 8 14 1 3 4 2 5 4 8 2 11 4 2 1 11 9 11 3 11 2 2 39 vyaktinAma - sUcI varga saM. nAma 5 3 5 1 2 3 4 3 3 1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 4 3 5 5 3 pariziSTa 2 dRDharatha. devenda devarAja zakra dhRti devI nandana nandA rAnI nalinagulma niSadha pagayA padmakumAra padmagulma padmabhadra padmasena padmAvatI pradezI rAjA pradyumna prabhAvatI devI prabhAvatI rAnI pArzvanAtha pitRsenakRSNa kumAra priyA puSpacUlikA AryA pUrNabhadra bala baladeva bala rAjA bahuputrikA buddhi devI vella kumAra bhadra kumAra bhadra sArthavAha bhadrA sUtra saM. 2 53 2 1 11 1 2 2 1 1 11 9 11 11 6 4 5 1 2 22 1 38 5 varga saM. 5 3 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 ..5 1 1 4 1 4 4 3 3 5 pariziSTa 1 3 4 1 2

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pariziSTa - 3 ] nAma bhUtA maNidatta yakSa maNibhadra mahAkAla kumAra mahAkRSNa kumAra mahAdhanvA mahApadma mahApadmA mahAbala mahAbala mahAvIra mahAsenakRSNa kumAra mAtali mAnabhadra meghakumAra yama mahArAja yukti rasa devI rAmakRSNa kumAra rASTrakUTa. rukmiNI revatI devI lakSmI devI varadatta aNagAra varuNa mahArAja vaha vahe vIrakRSNa kumAra vIrasena vIrAMgada vezramaNa mahArAja vehalla kumAra sUtra saM. 5 12 1 4 4 2 1 4 12 8 4 2 1 17 17 2 2 4 46 8 8 2 12 17 2 4 8 13 17 31 varga saM. 4 5 3 1 1 5 2 2 5 pariziSTa 1 1 1 5 3 1 3 5 4 1 4 5 5 4 5 3 5 5 1 5 3 1 nAma zatadhanvA zAmba ziva ziva rAjarSi zukra mahAgraha zrIdevI zreNika rAjA saptadhanvA samudravijaya siddhArtha AcArya sukAla kumAra sukAlI rAnI sukRSNa kumAra sudarzana gAthApati sudharmA svAmI subhadra subhadrA subhadrA suvratA AryA surapriya yakSa surAdevI sUrya sUryAbha deva secanaka gaMdha hastI zreNika rAjA somadeva soma mahArAja somA somila brAhmaNa hI devI sUtra saM. 2 8 1 18 1 2 5 2 8 12 4 4 4 4 1 5 31 32 8 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 ~ ~ 22 22 47 13 2 [ 141 varga saM. 5 3 3 3 4 4 2 3 3 5 4 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 4 --

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anadhyAyakAla (sva. AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAmajI ma. dvArA sampAdita nandIsUtra se uddhRta) svadhyAya ke liye AgamoM meM jo samaya batAyA gayA hai, usI samaya zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karanA caahie| anadhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya varjita haiN| - manusmRti Adi smRtiyoM meM bhI anadhyAyakAla kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| vaidika loga bhI veda ke anadhyAyoM kA ullekha karate haiN| isI prakAra anya ArSa granthoM kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| jainAgama bhI sarvajJokta, devAdhiSThita tathA svaravidyA saMyukta hone ke kAraNa, inakA bhI AgamoM meM anadhyAyakAla varNita kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki - dasavidhe aMtalikkhite asajjhAe paNNatte, taM jahA - ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajite, vijute, nigghAte, juvate, jakkhAlitte, dhUmitA, mahitA, ryugghaate| dasavihe orAlite asajjhAtite, taM jahA - aTThI, maMsaM, soNite, asutisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAte, sUrovarAte, paDane, rAyavuggahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| . - sthAnAGga sUtra, sthAna 10 no kappati niggaMthANa vA, niggaMthINa vA cauhiM mAhApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karittae, -taM jahA - AsADhapADivae, iMdamahApADivae, kattaapADivae sugimhpaaddive| no kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA - paDimAte, pacchimAte majjhaNhe, addddhrte| kappai niggaMthANaM vA niggaMthINa vA, cAukkAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA - puvvaNhe avaraNhe, paose, pccuuse| - sthAnAGga sUtra, sthAna 4, uddezaka 2 uparyukta sUtrapATha ke anusAra, dasa AkAza se sambandhita, dasa audArika zarIra se sambandhita, cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadA kI pUrNimA aura cAra saMdhyA, isa prakAra battIsa anadhyAya mAne gae haiM, jinakA saMkSepa meM nimna prakAra se varNana hai, jaise - AkAza sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 1. ulkApAta-tArApatana - yadi mahat tArApatana huA hai to eka prahara paryanta zAstrasvAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 2. digdAha - jaba taka dizA raktavarNa kI ho arthAt aisA mAlUma par3e ki dizA meM Aga sI lagI hai taba bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 3. garjita - bAdaloM ke garjana para do prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kre| . 4. vidyuta - bijalI camakane para eka prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kre|

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anadhyAyakAla ] [ 143 kintu garjana aura vidyuta kA asvAdhyAya cAturmAsa meM nahIM mAnanA caahie| kyoMki vaha garjana aura vidyuta prAyaH Rtu-svabhAva se hI hotA hai| ataH ArdrA se svAti nakSatra paryanta anadhyAya nahIM mAnA jaataa| 5. nirghAta - binA bAdala ke AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjanA hone para, yA bAdaloM sahita AkAza meM kar3akane para do prahara taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 6. yUpaka - zuklapakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA, tRtIyA ko saMdhyA kI prabhA aura candraprabhA ke milane ko yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| ina dinoM prahara rAtri paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 7. yakSAdIpta - kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA, thor3e-thor3e samaya pIche jo prakAza hotA hai vaha yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| ataH AkAza meM jaba taka yakSAkAra dIkhatA rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 8. dhUmikA-kRSNa - kArtika se lekara mAgha taka kA samaya meghoM kA gabhamAsa hotA hai| isameM dhUmra varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhuMdha par3atI hai| vaha dhUmikA-kRSNa kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhuMdha par3atI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 9. mihikAzveta - zItakAla meM zveta varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhuMdha mihikA kahalAtI hai| jaba taka giratI rahe, taba taka asvAdhyAyakAla hai| 10. raja-udghAta - vAyu ke kAraNa AkAza meM cAroM ora dhUli chA jAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhUli phailI rahatI hai, svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta dasa kAraNa AkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke haiN| audArikazarIra sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 11-12-13. haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira - paMcendriya tiryaMca kI haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira yadi sAmane dikhAI deM, to jaba taka vahA~ se yaha vastue~ uThAI na jAe~ taba taka asvAdhyAya hai| vRttikAra Asa-pAsa ke 60 hAtha taka ina vastuoM ke hone para asvAdhyAya mAnate haiN| ___ isI prakAra manuSya sambandhI asthi, mAMsa aura rudhira kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSatA itanI hai ki inakA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina-rAta kA hotA hai| strI ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina tk| bAlaka evaM bAlikA ke janma kA asvAdhyAya kramazaH sAta evaM ATha dina paryanta kA mAnA jAtA hai| 14. azuci - mala-mUtra sAmane dikhAI dene taka asvAdhyAya hai| 15. zmazAna - zmazAnabhUmi ke cAroM ora sau-sau hAtha paryanta asvAdhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| 16. candragrahaNa - candragrahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha, madhyama bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie|

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144 ] [ anadhyAyakAla 17. sUryagrahaNa - sUryagrahaNa hone para bhI kramazaH ATha, bAraha aura solaha prahara paryanta asvAdhyAyakAla mAnA gayA hai| 18. patana kisI bar3e mAnya rAjA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA nidhana hone para jaba taka usakA dAhasaMskAra na ho, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / athavA jaba taka dUsarA adhikArI sattArUDha na ho, taba taka zanaiH zanaiH svAdhyAya karanA cAhie / - samIpastha rAjAoM meM paraspara yuddha hone para jaba taka zAnti na ho jAe, 19. rAjavyudgraha taba taka aura usake pazcAt bhI eka dina - rAtri svAdhyAya nahIM kreN| 20. audArika zarIra upAzraya ke bhItara paMcendriya jIva kA vadha ho jAne para jaba taka kalevara par3A rahe, taba taka tathA 100 hAtha taka yadi nirjIva kalevara par3A ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhiye / - asvAdhyAya ke uparokta 10 kAraNa audArikazarIra sambandhI kahe gaye haiN| 21-28. cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratipadA ASADha- pUrNimA, Azvina - pUrNimA, kArtikapUrNimA aura caitra - pUrNimA ye cAra mahotsava haiN| ina pUrNimAoM ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahate haiN| inameM svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai| 29-32. prAtaH, sAyaM, madhyAhna aura ardharAtri prAtaH sUrya ugane se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3A piiche| sUryAsta hone se eka ghar3I pahale tathA eka ghar3I pIche / madhyAhna arthAt dopahara meM eka ghar3I Age aura eka ghar3I pIche evaM ardharAtri meM bhI eka ghar3I Age tathA eka ghar3I pIche svAdhyAya nahIM karanA cAhie / 00

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anadhyAyakAla [sva. AcAryapravara zrI AtmArAmajI ma. dvArA sampAdita nandIsUtra se uddhRta] svAdhyAya ke lie AgamoM meM jo samaya batAyA gayA hai, usI samaya zAstroM kA svAdhyAya karanA caahie| anadhyAyakAla meM svAdhyAya varjita hai| manusmRti Adi smRtiyoM meM bhI anadhyAyakAla kA vistArapUrvaka varNana kiyA gayA hai| vaidika loga bhI veda ke anadhyAyoM kA ullekha karate haiN| isI prakAra anya ArSa granthoM kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| jainAgama bhI sarvajJokta, devAdhiSThita tathA svaravidyA saMyukta hone ke kAraNa, inakA bhI AgamoM meM anadhyAyakAla varNita kiyA gayA hai, jaise ki dasavidhe aMtalikkhite asajjhAe paNNate, taM jahA - ukkAvAte, disidAghe, gajite, vijute, nigghAte, juvate, jakkhAlitte, dhUmitA, mahitA, ryugghaate| dasavihe orAlite asajjhAtite, taM jahA- aTThI, maMsaM, soNite, asucisAmaMte, susANasAmaMte, caMdovarAte, sUrovarAte, paDane, rAyavuggahe, uvassayassa aMto orAlie sriirge| -sthAnAGgasUtra, sthAna 10 no kappati niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA cauhi mahApADivaehiM sajjhAyaM karittae, taM jahA-AsADhapADivae, iMdamahapADivae kattiapADivae sugimhpaaddive| no kappai niggaMthANa vA niggaMthINa vA, cauhiM saMjhAhiM sajjhAyaM karettae,taM jahA-paDhimAte, pacchimAte, majjhaNhe addrte| kappaI niggaMthANa vA, niggaMthINa vA, cAukkAlaM sajjhAyaM karettae, taM jahA-puvvaNhe avarahe, paose, pccuuse| -sthAnAGgasUtra, sthAna 4, uddeza 2 uparokta sUtrapATha ke anusAra dasa AkAza se sambandhita, dasa audArika zarIra se sambandhita, cAra mahApratipadA, cAra mahApratipadA kI pUrNimA aura cAra sandhyA, isa prakAra battIsa anadhyAya mAne gae haiM, jinakA saMkSepa meM nimna prakAra se varNana hai, jaiseAkAza sambandhI dasa anadhyAya 1. ulkApAta-tArApatana-yadi mahat tArApatana huA hai to eka prahara paryanta zAstra svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 2.digdAha-jaba taka dizA raktavarNa kI hoM arthAt aisA mAlUma par3e ki dizA meM Aga sI lagI hai, taba bhI svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 3. garjita-bAdaloM ke garjana para eka prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kre| 4.vidyuta-bijalI camakane para eka prahara paryanta svAdhyAya na kre| kintu garjana aura vidyuta kA asvAdhyAya cAturmAsa meM nahIM mAnanA caahie| kyoMki vaha garjana aura vidyuta prAyaH Rtu svabhAva se hI hotA hai| ataH ArdrA se svAti nakSatra paryanta anadhyAya nahIM mAnA jaataa| 5.nirghAta-binA bAdala ke AkAza meM vyantarAdikRta ghora garjana hone para, yA bAdaloM sahita AkAza meM kar3akane para do prahara taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 6.yUpaka-zukla pakSa meM pratipadA, dvitIyA, tRtIyA kI sandhyA, candraprabhA ke milane ko yUpaka kahA jAtA hai| ina dinoM prahara rAtri paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 7. yakSAdIpta-kabhI kisI dizA meM bijalI camakane jaisA, thor3e-thor3e samaya pIche jo prakAza hotA hai vaha yakSAdIpta kahalAtA hai| ataH AkAza meM jaba taka yakSAkAra dIkhatA rahe taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie|

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8.dhUmikA-kRSNa-kArtika se lekara mAgha taka kA samaya meghoM kA garbhamAsa hotA hai| isameM dhUmra varNa kI sUkSma jalarUpa dhuMdha par3atI hai| vaha dhUmikA-kRSNa kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhuMdha par3atI rahe, taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 9. mihikAzveta-zItakAla meM zveta varNa kA sUkSma jalarUpa dhundha mihikA kahalAtI hai| jaba taka yaha giratI rahe, taba taka asvAdhyAya kAla hai| 10. raja-udghAta- vAyu ke kAraNa AkAza meM cAroM ora dhUli chA jAtI hai| jaba taka yaha dhUli phailI rahatI hai, svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| uparokta dasa kAraNa AkAza sambandhI asvAdhyAya ke haiN| audArika sambandhI dasa anadhyAya / 11-12-13. haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira-paMcendriya tiryaMca kI haDDI, mAMsa aura rudhira yadi sAmane dikhAI deM, to jaba taka vahA~ se vaha vastue~ uThAI na jAeM, taba taka asvAdhyAya hai| vRttikAra Asa-pAsa ke 60 hAtha taka ina vastuoM ke hone para asvAdhyAya mAnate haiN| isI prakAra manuSya sambandhI asthi, mAMsa aura rudhira kA bhI anadhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| vizeSatA itanI hai ki inakA asvAdhyAya sau hAtha taka tathA eka dina-rAta kA hotA hai| strI ke mAsika dharma kA asvAdhyAya tIna dina tk| bAlaka evaM bAlikA ke janma kA asvAdhyAya kramazaH sAta evaM ATha dina paryanta kA mAnA jAtA hai| 14.azuci-mala-mUtra sAmane dikhAI dene taka asvAdhyAya hai| 15.zmazAna-zmazAnabhUmi ke cAroM ora sau-sau hAtha paryanta asvAdhyAya mAnA jAtA hai| 16. candragrahaNa-candragrahaNa hone para jaghanya ATha, madhyama bAraha aura utkRSTa solaha prahara paryanta svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| 17. sUryagrahaNa- sUryagrahaNa hone para bhI kramazaH ATha, bAraha aura solaha prahara paryanta asvAdhyAyakAla mAnA gayA hai| 18. patana-kisI bar3e mAnya rAjA athavA rASTrapuruSa kA nidhana hone para jaba taka usakA dAhasaMskAra na ho taba taka svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| athavA jaba taka dUsarA adhikArI sattArUDha na ho taba taka zanaiH zanaiH svAdhyAya karanA caahie| 19. rAjavyudgraha-samIpastha rAjAoM meM paraspara yuddha hone para jaba taka zAnti na ho jAe, taba taka usake pazcAt bhI eka dina-rAtri svAdhyAya nahIM kreN| 20.audArika zarIra-upAzraya ke bhItara paMcendriya jIva kA vadha ho jAne para jaba taka kalevara paDA rahe. taba taka tathA 100 hAtha taka yadi nirjIvaM kalevara par3A ho to svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| asvAdhyAya ke uparokta 10 kAraNa audArika zarIra sambandhI kahe gaye haiN| 21-28. cAra mahotsava aura cAra mahApratipadA-ASADhapUrNimA, AzvinapUrNimA, kArtikapUrNimA aura caitrapUrNimA ye cAra mahotsava haiN| ina pUrNimAoM ke pazcAt Ane vAlI pratipadA ko mahApratipadA kahate haiN| inameM svAdhyAya karane kA niSedha hai| 29-32. prAtaH sAyaM madhyAhna aura ardharAtri-prAtaH sUrya ugane se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I piiche| sUryAsta hone se eka ghar3I pahile tathA eka ghar3I piiche| madhyAhna arthAt dopahara meM eka ghar3I Age aura eka ghar3I pIche evaM ardharAtri meM bhI eka ghar3I Age tathA eka ghar3I pIche svAdhyAya nahIM karanA caahie| asvA

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-sadastha-sUcI/ zrI AgamaprakAzana-samiti, vyAvara arthasahayogI sadasyoM kI zubha nAmAvalI mA 1. zrI seTha mohanamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 1. zrI biradIcaMdajI prakAzacaMdajI talesarA, pAlI 2. zrI gulAbacandajI mAMgIlAlajI surANA, 2. zrI jJAnarAjajI kevalacandajI mUthA, pAlI sikandarAbAda 3. zrI premarAjajI jatanarAjajI mehatA, mer3atA siTI 3. zrI pukharAjajI zizodiyA, byAvara 4. zrI za. jar3AvamalajI mANakacandajI betAlA, 4. zrI sAyaramalajI jeThamalajI corar3iyA, baiMgalora bAgalakoTa 5. zrI premarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI zrIzrImAla, durga 5. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 6. zrI esa. kizanacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 6. zrI mohanalAlajI nemIcandajI lalavANI, 7. zrI kaMvaralAlajI baitAlA, gohATI cAMgATolA 8. zrI seTha khIMvarAjajI coraDiyA madrAsa / 7. zrI dIpacaMdajI candanamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 9. zrI gumAnamalajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 8. zrI pannAlAlajI bhAgacandajI botharA, cAMgATolA 10. zrI esa. bAdalacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 9. zrImatI sirekuMvara bAI dharmapatnI sva. zrI 11. zrI je. dulIcandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa suganacandajI jhAmar3a, madurAntakam 12. zrI esa. ratanacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 10. zrI bastImalajI mohanalAlajI boharA (KGF) 13. zrI je. annarAjajI coraDiyA, madrAsa jAr3ana 14. zrI esa. sAyaracandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 11. zrI thAnacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 15. zrI Ara. zAntilAlajI.uttamacandajI corar3iyA, 12. zrI bhairUdAnajI lAbhacandajI surANA, nAgaura madrAsa 13. zrI khUbacandajI gAdiyA, byAvara 16. zrI siremalajI hIrAcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 14. zrI mizrIlAlajI dhanarAjajI vinAyakiyA, 17. zrI je. hukmIcandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa byAvara . 15. zrI indracandajI baida, rAjanAMdagAMva ' 1. zrI agaracandajI phatecandajI pArakha, jodhapura, 16. zrI rAvatamalajI bhIkamacandajI pagAriyA, 2. zrI jasarAjajI gaNezamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura . bAlAghATa 3. zrI tilokacaMdajI sAgaramalajI saMcetI, madrAsa 17. zrI gaNezamalajI dharmIcandajI kAMkariyA, TaMgalA 4. zrI pUsAlAlajI kistUracaMdajI surANA, kaTaMgI 18. zrI suganacandajI bokar3iyA, indaura 5. zrI Ara. prasannacandajI corar3iyA, madrAsa . 19. zrI harakacandajI sAgaramalajI baiMtAlA, indaura 6. zrI dIpacandajI coraDiyA, madrAsa 20. zrI raghunAthamalajI likhamIcandajI lor3hA, 7. zrI mUlacandajI corar3iyA, kaTaMgI cAMgATolA 8. zrI vardhamAna iNDasTrIja, kAnapura 21. zrI siddhakaraNajI zikharacandajI baida, 9. zrI mAMgIlAlajI mizrIlAlajI saMcetI, durga . cAMgATolA

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sadasya-sUcI / 22. zrI sAgaramalajI noratamalajI pIMcA, madrAsa 23. zrI mohanarAjajI mukanacandajI bAliyA, ahamadAbAda 24. zrI kezarImalajI jaMvarIlAlajI talesarA, pAlI 25. zrI ratanacandajI uttamacandajI modI, byAvara 26. zrI dharmIcandajI bhAgacandajI boharA, jhUThA 27. zrI chogAmalajI hemarAjajI lor3hA DoMDIlohArA 28. zrI guNacaMdajI dalIcaMdajI kaTAriyA, bellArI 29. zrI mUlacandajI sujAnamalajI saMcetI, jodhapura 30. zrI sI. amaracandajI botharA, madrAsa 31. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUlacandajI surANA, madrAsa 32. zrI bAdalacaMdajI jugarAjajI mehatA, indaura 33. zrI lAlacaMdajI mohanalAlajI koThArI, goThana 34. zrI hIrAlAlajI pannAlAlajI caupar3A, ajamera 35. zrI mohanalAlajI pArasamalajI pagAriyA, baiMgalora 36. zrI bhaMvarImalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 37. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI goThI, madrAsa 38. zrI jAlamacaMdajI rikhabacaMdajI bAphanA, AgarA 39. zrI ghevaracaMdajI pukharAjajI bhuraTa, gohATI 40. zrI jabaracandajI gelar3A, maMdrAsa 41. zrI jar3AvamalajI suganacandajI, madrAsa 42. zrI pukharAjajI vijayarAjajI, madrAsa 43. zrI cenamalajI surANA TrasTa, madrAsa . 44. zrI lUNakaraNajI rikhabacaMdajI lor3hA, madrAsa 45. zrI sUrajamalajI sajjanarAjajI mahetA, koppala sahayogI sadasya 1. zrI devakaraNajI zrIcandajI DosI, mer3atAsiTI 2. zrImatI chaganIbAI vinAyakiyA, byAvara 3. zrI pUnamacandajI nAhaTA, jodhapura 4. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI vijayarAjajI kAMkariyA, cillIpuram 5. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI caupar3A, byAvara 6. zrI vijayarAjajI ratanalAlajI catara, byAvara 7. zrI bI. gajarAjajI bokaDiyA, selama 8. zrI phUlacandajI gautamacandajI kAMTeDa, pAlI 9. zrI ke. pukharAjajI bAphaNA, madrAsa 10. zrI rUparAjajI jodharAjajI mUthA, dillI 11. zrI mohanalAlajI maMgalacaMdajI pagAriyA, rAyapura 12. zrI nathamalajI mohanalAlajI lUNiyA, caNDAvala 13. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI gautamacandajI pagAriyA, kuzAlapurA 14. zrI uttamacaMdajI mAMgIlAlajI, jodhapura 15. zrI mUlacandajI pArakha, jodhapura 16. zrI sumeramalajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 17. zrI gaNezamalajI nemIcandajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura 18. zrI udayarAjajI pukharAjajI saMcetI, jodhapura 19. zrI bAdaramalajI pukharAjajI baMTa, kAnapura 20. zrImatI sundarabAI goThI dharmapatnI zrI tArAcaMdajI goThI, jodhapura 21. zrI rAyacandajI mohanalAlajI, jodhapura 22. zrI ghevaracandajI rUparAjajI, jodhapura 23. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mANakacaMdajI surANA, madrAsa 24. zrI jaMvarIlAlajI amaracandajI koThArI, byAvara 25. zrI mANakacaMdajI kizanalAlajI, mer3atAsiTI 26. zrI mohanalAlajI gulAbacandajI catara, byAvara 27. zrI jasarAjajI jaMvarIlAlajI dhArIvAla, jodhapura 28. zrI mohanalAlajI campAlAlajI goThI, jodhapura 29. zrI nemIcaMdajI DAkaliyA mehatA, jodhapura 30. zrI tArAcaMdajI kevalacaMdajI karNAvaTa, jodhapura 31. zrI AsUmala eNDa kaM., jodhapura 32. zrI pukharAjajI loDhA, jodhapura 33. zrImatI suganIbAI dharmapatnI zrI mizrIlAlajI sAMDa, jodhapura

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maharA kalakattA -sadasva-sUcI/ . 34. zrI baccharAjajI surANA, jodhapura 63. zrI candanamalajI premacaMdajI modI, bhilAI 35. zrI harakacandajI mehatA, jodhapura 64. zrI bhIvarAjajI bAghamAra, kucerA 36. zrI devarAjajI lAbhacaMdajI mer3atiyA, jodhapura 65. zrI tilokacaMdajI premaprakAzajI, ajamera 37. zrI kanakarAjajI madanarAjajI goliyA, jodhapura 66. zrI vijayalAlajI premacaMdajI gulecchA 38. zrI ghevaracandajI pArasamalajI TAMTiyA, jodhapura rAjanAMdagAMva 39. zrI mAMgIlAlajI corar3iyA, kucerA 67. zrI rAvatamalajI chAjer3a, bhilAI 40. zrI saradAramalajI surANA, bhilAI 68. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI DUMgaramalajI kAMkariyA, 41. zrI okacaMdajI hemarAjajI sonI, durga bhilAI . 42. zrI sUrajakaraNajI surANA, madrAsa 69. zrI hIrAlAlajI hastImalajI dezalaharA, 43. zrI ghIsUlAlajI lAlacaMdajI pArakha, durga / bhilAI 44. zrI pukharAjajI boharA,(jaina TrAnsaporTa kaM.)- 60. zrI vardhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvakasaMgha, ___dallI-rAjaharA jodhapura 45. zrI campAlAlajI sakalecA, jAlanA 71. zrI campAlAlajI buddharAjajI bAphaNA, byAvara 46. zrI premarAjajI mIThAlAlajI kAmadAra, baiMgalora 72. zrI gaMgArAmajI indracaMdajI boharA, kucerA 73. zrI phateharAjajI nemIcaMdajI karNAvaTa, 45. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mUthA eNDa sansa, jayapura kalakattA 48. zrI lAlacaMdajI motIlAlajI gAdiyA, baiMgalora , 74. zrI bAlacaMdajI thAnacandajI bhuraTa, kalakattA 49. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI navaratnamalajI sAMkhalA, 75. zrI sampatarAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura meTUpaliyama 76. zrI javarIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI sarANA, bolArama 50. zrI pukharAjajI challANI, karaNagullI 77. zrI kAnamalajI koThArI, dAdiyA 51. zrI AsakaraNajI jasarAjajI pArakha, durga / 75. zrI pannAlAlajI motIlAlajI surANA, pAlI 52. zrI gaNezamalajI hemarAjajI sonI, bhilAI ___79. zrI mANakacaMdajI ratanalAlajI muNota, TaMgalA 53. zrI amRtarAjajI jasavantarAjajI mehatA, 80. zrI cimmanasiMhajI mohanasiMhajI loDhA, byAvara - mer3atAsiTI 81. zrI riddhakaraNajI rAvatamalajI bhuraTa, gauhATI 54. zrI ghevaracaMdajI kizoramalajI pArakha, jodhapura 82. zrI pArasamalajI mahAvIracaMdajI bAphanA, goThana 55 zrI mAMgIlAlajI rekhacaMdajI pArakha, jodhapura 83. zrI phakIracaMdajI kamalacaMdajI zrIzrImAla, 56. zrI munnIlAlajI mUlacaMdajI guleccha, jodhapura kucerA * 57. zrI ratanalAlajI lakhapatarAjajI, jodhapura 84. zrI mAMgIlAlajI madanalAlajI coraDiyA, 58. zrI jIvarAjajI pArasamalajI koThArI, mer3atA- bhairUMdA siTI 85. zrI sohanalAlajI lUNakaraNajI surANA, kucerA 59. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI rikhabacaMdajI nAhaTA, nAgaura 86. zrI ghIsUlAlajI, pArasamalajI, jaMvarIlAlajI 60. zrI mAMgIlAlajI prakAzacandajI rUNavAla, koThArI, goThana ___maisUra 87. zrI saradAramalajI eNDa kampanI, jodhapura 61. zrI pukharAjajI boharA, pIpaliyA kalAM 88. zrI campAlAlajI hIrAlAlajI bAgarecA, 62. zrI harakacaMdajI jugarAjajI bAphanA, baiMgalora jodhapura

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- 89. zrI pukharAjajI kaTAriyA, jodhapura ___112. zrI cAMdamalajI dhanarAjajI modI, ajamera 90. zrI indracandajI mukanacandajI, indaura 113. zrI rAmaprasanna jJAnaprasAra kendra, candrapura 91. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI bAphaNA, indaura 114. zrI bhUramalajI dulIcaMdajI bokar3iyA, mer3atA92. zrI jeThamalajI modI, indaura siTI 93. zrI bAlacandajI amaracandajI modI, byAvara 115. zrI mohanalAlajI dhArIvAla, pAlI 94. zrI kundanamalajI pArasamalajI bhaMDArI, baiMgalora 116. zrImatI rAmakuMvarabAI dharmapatnI zrI cAMdamalajI 95. zrImatI kamalAkaMvara lalavANI dharmapatnI sva. loDhA, bambaI zrI pArasamalajI lalavANI, goThana 117. zrI mAMgIlAlajI uttamacaMdajI bAphaNA, baiMgalora 96. zrI akhecandajI lUNakaraNajI bhaNDArI, 118. zrI sAMcAlAlajI bAphaNA, auraMgAbAda kalakattA 119. zrI bhIkhamacandajI mANakacandajI khAbiyA, 97. zrI suganacandajI saMcetI, raajnaaNdgaaNv| (kuDAlora)madrAsa 98. zrI prakAzacaMdajI jaina, nAgaura 120. zrImatI anopakuMvara dharmapatnI zrI campAlAlajI 99. zrI kuzAlacaMdajI rikhabacandajI surANA, saMghavI, kucerA . bolArama 121. zrI sohanalAlajI sojatiyA, thAMvalA 100. zrI lakSmIcaMdajI azokakumArajI zrIzrImAla, 122. zrI campAlAlajI bhaNDArI, kalakattA kucerA 123. zrI bhIkhamacandajI gaNezamalajI caudharI, 101. zrI gUdar3amalajI campAlAlajI, goThana dhUliyA 102. zrI tejarAjajI koThArI, mAMgaliyAvAsa 124. zrI pukharAjajI kizanalAlajI tAter3a, 103. zrI sampatarAjajI corar3iyA, madrAsa sikandarAbAda 104. zrI amaracaMdajI chAjer3a, pAdu bar3I 125. zrI mizrIlAlajI sajanalAlajI kaTAriyA, 105. zrI jugarAjajI dhanarAjajI baramecA. madrAsa sikandarAbAda 106. zrI pukharAjajI nAharamalajI lalavANI, madrAsa 126. zrI varddhamAnaM sthAnakavAsI jaina zrAvaka saMgha, 107. zrImatI kaMcanadevI va nirmalA devI, madrAsa bagar3Inagara 108. zrI dulerAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI koThArI, kuzAla- 127. zrI pukharAjajI pArasamalajI lalavANI, bilAr3A 109. zrI bhaMvaralAlajI mAMgIlAlajI betAlA, Deha 128. zrI TI. pArasamalajI corar3iyA, madrAsa 110. zrI jIvarAjajI bhaMvaralAlajI corar3iyA, bhairUMdA 129. zrI motIlAlajI AsUlAlajI boharA eNDa 111. zrI mAMgIlAlajI zAMtilAlajI rUNavAla, kaM., baiMgalora harasolAva 130. zrI sampatarAjajI surANA, manamAr3a.

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yuvAcArya zrI mizrImalajI ma.sA. 'madhukara' muni kA jIvana paricaya / janma tithi vi.saM. 1970 mArgazIrSa zuklA caturdazI janma-sthAna tiMvarI nagara, jilA-jodhapura (rAja.) mAtA zrImatI tulasIbAI pitA zrI jamanAlAlajI dhAr3IvAla dIkSA tithi vaizAkha zuklA 10 vi.saM. 1980 dIkSA-sthAna bhiNAya grAma, jilA-ajamera dIkSAguru zrI jorAvaramalajI ma.sA. zikSAguru (gurubhrAtA) zrI hajArImalajI ma.sA. AcArya paramparA pUjya AcArya zrI jayamallajI ma.sA. AcArya pada jaya gaccha-vi.saM. 2004 zramaNa saMgha kI ekatA hetu AcArya pada kA tyAga vi.saM. 2009 upAdhyAya pada vi.saM. 2033 nAgaura (varSAvAsa) yuvAcArya pada kI ghoSaNA zrAvaNa zuklA 1 vi.sa. 2036 dinAMka 25 julAI 1979 (haidarAbAda) yuvAcArya pada-cAdara mahotsava vi.saM. 2037 caitra zuklA 10 dinAMka 23-3-80, jodhapura svargavAsa vi.saM.2040 migasara vada 7 dinAMka 26-11-1983, nAsika (mahArASTra) ApakA vyaktitva evaM jJAna : gauravapUrNa bhavya tejasvI lalATa, camakadAra bar3I A~kheM, mukha para smita kI khilatI AbhA aura sneha tathA saujanya varSAti komala vANI, AdhyAtmika teja kA nikhAra, gurujanoM ke prati agAdha zraddhA, vidyA ke sAtha vinaya, adhikAra ke sAtha viveka aura anuzAsita zramaNa the| 2. prAkRta, saMskRta, vyAkaraNa, prAkRta vyAkaraNa, jaina Agama, nyAya darzana Adi kA prauDha jJAna munizrI ko prApta thaa| Apa uccakoTi ke pravacanakAra, upanyAsakAra, kathAkAra evaM vyAkhyAkAra the| Apake prakAzita sAhitya kI nAmAvalI pravacana saMgraha : 1. antara kI ora, bhAga 1 va 2, 2. sAdhanA ke sUtra, 3. paryuSaNa parva pravacana, 4. anekAnta darzana, 5. jaina-karmasiddhAnta, 6. jainatattva-darzana, 7. jaina saMskRta-eka vizleSaNa, 8. gRhasthadharma, 9. aparigraha darzana, 10. ahiMsA darzana, 11. tapa eka vizleSaNa, 12. AdhyAtma-vikAsa kI bhuumikaa| kathA sAhitya : jaina kathA mAlA, bhAga 1 se 51 taka upanyAsa : 1. piMjare kA paMchI, 2. ahiMsA kI vijaya, 3. talAza, 4. chAyA, 5. Ana para blidaan| anya pustakeM : 1. Agama paricaya, 2. jainadharma kI hajAra zikSAe~, 3. jiyo to aise jiyo| vizeSa : Agama battIsI ke saMyojaka va pradhAna smpaadk| ziSya : Apake eka ziSya haiM- 1. muni zrI vinayakumArajI 'bhIma'