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व्यवहारचारित्राधिकार
4 - THE EMPIRICAL RIGHT CONDUCT व्यवहार मनोगुप्ति का लक्षण - Control-of-mental-activity (manogupti) –
कालुस्समोहसण्णारागद्दोसाइअसुहभावाणं । परिहारो मणुगुत्ती ववहारणयेण परिकहियं ॥६६॥ कलुषता, मोह, संज्ञा, राग, द्वेष आदि अशुभ भावों का जो परिहार (त्याग) है उसे व्यवहारनय से मनोगुप्ति कहा गया है।
The control-of-mental-activity (manogupti), from the empirical-point-of-view (vyavahāranaya), is abstaining from inauspicious dispositions due to impure-thoughts (kaluşatā), delusion (moha), thought-designations (samjñā), attachment (rāga), and aversion (dveşa).
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Ācārya Umāsvāmi's Tattvārthasūtra:
सम्यग्योगनिग्रहो गुप्तिः ॥९-४॥
सम्यक् प्रकार से योग का निग्रह करना सो गुप्ति है।
Curbing activity (yoga) well is control - gupti.
When the threefold activity of the body, the sense-organ of speech and the mind is curbed well, there is no room for evil disposition. So there is no inflow of karma due to activity, and consequently there is stoppage (samvara) of influx. Restraint is of three kinds, control of bodily activity - kāyagupti, control of vocal activity - vacanagupti, and control of mental activity-manogupti. For the ascetic who is unable to control activity altogether, activity that is free from injury is indicated.
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