Prakrit Vidya 01

Author(s): Rajaram Jain, Sudip Jain
Publisher: Kundkund Bharti Trust
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003215/1

Page #1
ISSN No. 0971-796 X prAtaliyA varSa 12, aMka 4, varSa 13, aMka 1, saMyuktAMka janavarI-jUna '2001 I. mahAvIra-candanA vizeSAMka pisagavAna Somal viivrd tIrthaMkara varddhamAna mahAvIra ke janmotsava kA eka durlabha prAcIna citra

Page #2
AvaraNa pRSTha ke bAre meM AvaraNa pRSTha para mudrita citra jayapura rAjagharAne ke koSAgAra meM saMkalita eka prAcIna citra kI chAyA-anukRti hai| yaha lagabhaga 250 varSa prAcIna hai| isameM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke garbha-kalyANaka evaM janma-kalyANaka kA dRzya citrita hai| garbhakalyANaka kI sUcanA Upara solaha svapnoM ke citra dvArA dI gayI hai| mA~ priyakAriNI trizalA vaizAlI-kuNDagrAma ke 'nandyAvarta' rAjamahala ke apane zayanakakSa meM leTI huI ASADha zukla SaSThI ke dina prAta:kAla (rAtri ke aMtima prahara meM) parama mAMgalika solaha svapna dekhatI hai| isa viSaya meM AcAryoM ne likhA hai "mAtA yasya prabhAte karipati-vRSabhau siMhapotaM ca lakSmI, mAlAyugmaM zazAMka ravi-jhaSayugale pUrNakumbhau taTAkam / pAyodhiM siMhapIThaM suragaNanibhataM vyomayAnaM manojJam, cAdrAkSInnAgavAsaM maNigaNazikhinau taM jinaM naumi bhaktyA / / " artha :- jina tIrthaMkara vardhamAna mahAvIra kI mAtA ne prabhAta-samaya meM ye 16 svapna dekhe haiM, unheM maiM bhaktipUrvaka namaskAra karatA hU~ : 1. hAthI, 2. baila, 3. siMha, 4. lakSmI, 5. do mAlAyeM, 6. candra, 7. sUrya, 8. do machaliyA~, 9. jalapUrNa do kumbha, 10. tAlAba, 11. samudra, 12. siMhAsana, 13. deva-vimAna, 14. nAga-bhavana, 15. ratnarAzi evaM 16. nirdhUma agni| bhagavAn ke garbhakalyANaka ke viSaya meM nimnAnusAra ullekha milatA hai "ASADha-susita-SaSThyAM hastottaramadhyamAzrite shshini| AyAta: svargasukhaM bhuktvA puSpottarAdhIza: / / " artha :- 'ASADha' mAsa ke zuklapakSa' kI 'SaSThI' tithi ko 'hasta' nakSatra ke madhya meM candramA sthita hone para 'puSpottara' nAmaka vimAna ke indra kA jIva apanI svarga-Ayu ko bhogakara mA~ trizalA ke garbha meM avatarita huaa| __ Adhunika gaNanA ke anusAra yaha tithi zukravAra, 17 jUna 599 IsApUrva baiThatI hai| nau mAha, sAta dina aura bAraha ghaMTe kA garbhavAsa pUrNa karake caitra zukla trayodazI somavAra, 27 mArca 598 IsApUrva ko mA~ trizalA kI kukSi se svarNima-varNa kI AbhAvAle bharatakSetra ke vartamAnakAla ke carama tIrthaMkara kA bAlaka varddhamAna ke rUpa meM janma huaa| unake garbhavAsa ke samaya chappana kumArI deviyA~ mAtA kI sevA karatI rhiiN| janma hone kI sUcanA pAte hI saudharmendra saparikara vaizAlI nagarI meM AyA aura usane airAvata hAthI para atyanta bahumAnapUrvaka le jAkara navajAta zizu kA sudarzanameru parvata kI pANDukazilA para eka hajAra ATha kalazoM se bhavya janmAbhiSeka kiyaa| isI kA saMkSipta sAMketika varNana isa AvaraNa-citra meM aMkita hai| -sampAdaka

Page #3
ISSN No.0971-796 x / / jayadu sud-devdaa|| prAkRta-vidyA pAgada-vijjA PRAKRIT-VIDYA Pagad-Vijja zaurasenI, prAkRta evaM sAMskRtika mUlyoM kI traimAsikI zodha-patrikA The quarterly Research Journal of Shaurseni, Prakrit & Cultural Values vIrasaMvat 2527 janavarI-jUna '2001 I0 (saMyuktAMka) varSa 12 aMka 4 Veersamvat 2527 - January-June '2001 (Joint Issue) Year 12 Issue 4 AcArya kundakunda samAdhi-saMvat 2013 mAnada pradhAna sampAdaka pro0 (DaoN0) rAjArAma jaina nidezaka, kundakunda bhAratI jaina zodha saMsthAna Hon. Chief Editor PROF. (DR.) RAJA RAM JAIN Director, K.K.B. Jain Research Institute mAnada sampAdaka Hon. Editor DaoN0 sudIpa jaina DR. SUDEEP JAIN ema.e. (prAkRta), pI-eca.DI. M.A. (Prakrit), Ph.D. Publisher SURESH CHANDRA JAIN prakAzaka zrI sureza candra jaina maMtrI zrI kundakunda bhAratI TrasTa Secretary Shri Kundkund Bharti Trust vArSika sadasyatA zulka eka aMka - pacAsa rupaye (bhArata) - pandraha rupaye (bhArata) 6.0 $ (DAlara) bhArata ke bAhara 1.5 $ (DAlara) bhArata ke bAhara Jain EATMahnternational .. prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 401 - FONPNate &Personal use Only

Page #4
DaoN0 devendra kumAra zAstrI DaoN0 udayacandra jaina sampAdaka- maNDala DaoN0 jayakumAra upAdhye prabandha sampAdaka DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina zrI kundakunda bhAratI ( prAkRta bhavana) 18 - bI, spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI- 110067 phona (011)6564510 phaiksa (011) 6856286 pro0 ( DaoN0 ) premasumana jaina pro0 ( DaoN0 ) zaziprabhA jaina 2 Kundkund Bharti (Prakrit Bhawan) 18-B, Spl. Institutional Area New Delhi - 110067 Phone (91-11) 6564510 Fax ( 91-11) 6856286 'AmnAya ' kA vaiziSTya "vAcanA- pRcchanAnuprekSAmnAyadharmopadezAH / " arthAt vAcanA, pRcchanA, anuprekSA, AmnAya aura dharmopadeza - ye pA~ca svAdhyAya aMga haiN| "aSTasthAnoccAravizeSeNa yacchuddhaM ghoSaNaM punaH punaH parivartanaM sa AmnAya: kathyate / " - (A0 zrutasAgara sUri, tattvArthavRtti, navama adhyAya, 25 ) kaNTha, tAlu Adi ATha uccAraNa-sthAnoM kI vizeSatA se jo zuddha * ghoSaNa/uccAraNa bArambAra parivartanapUrvaka kiyA jAtA hai, use 'AmnAya ' kahate haiM / dhana- kana- kaMcana- 2 - rAjasukha, sabahiM sulabha kara jAna / durlabha hai saMsAra meM, eka yathAratha jJAna / / kAtantravyAkaraNam 'kAtantraM hi vyAkaraNaM pANinIyetaravyAkaraNeSu prAcInatamam / asya praNetRviSaye'pi vipazcitAM naikmtym| evameva kAlaviSaye nAmaviSaye ca yudhiSThiro hi kAtantrapravartanako vikramapUrva tRtIya - sahasrAbdIti manyate / ' - likhaka : lokamaNidAhalaH, vyAkaraNazAstretihAsaH, bhAratIya vidyA prakAzana, dillI, pRSTha 260 ) prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka

Page #5
anukrama kra. zIrSaka lekhaka pRSTha saM0 01. maMgalAcaraNa : varddhamAna mahAvIra : granthoM ke Aloka meM 02. sampAdakIya : bhagavAn mahAvIra kI DaoN0 sudIpa jaina samasAmayikatA 03. sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva AcArya vidyAnanda muni 17 04. bhagavAn mahAvIra aura unakA jIvana-darzana DaoN0 e0ena0 upAdhye 05. mahAvIra janmakalyANaka-mahotsava (kavitA) anUpacandra nyAyatIrtha 06. mahAvIra ke saMgha kI gaNinI DaoN0 nIlama jaina yugapravartikA 'candanabAlA'. 07. vaisAlIe kumAra-vaDDhamANo DaoN0 udayacandra jaina 46 AryA candanASTaka (kavitA) DaoN0 mahendra sAgara pracaMDiyA 53 09. vaizAlika mahAvIra zrImatI raMjanA jaina 54 10. mahAsatI candanA zrImatI nItU jaina 60 11. vaizAlI aura rAjagRha DaoN0 sudIpa jaina 64 12. thI zakti kaisI prabhu-bhakti meM (kavitA) zrImatI prabhAkiraNa jaina 75 13. 'tiloyapaNNattI' meM bhagavAn mahAvIra aura DaoN0 rAjendra kumAra baMsala 77 unakA sarvodayI darzana lokatAMtrika dRSTi aura bhagavAn mahAvIra prabhAta kumAra dAsa 15. candanA-carita kavi zrI navalazAha 16. mahAvIra-dezanA ke anupama ratna : DaoN0 sudIpa jaina anekAnta evaM syAdvAda 17. mahAvIrASTaka stotra (hindI padyAnuvAda) DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina 101 14. prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 03.

Page #6
103 107 112 113 117 122 124-127 18. varddhamAna mahAvIra : jIvana evaM darzana DaoN0 premacanda rAMvakA 19. bhagavAn mahAvIra aura ahiMsA-darzana DaoN0 sudIpa jaina 20. smRti ke jharokhe se zrImatI trizalA jaina 21. trizalA-kuMvara kI tattvadRSTi DaoN0 mAyA jaina 22. bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 'anekAnta' zrImatI raMjanA jaina kA sAmAjika pakSa 23. nArI sammAna kI pratIka 'candanA' ku0 mamatA jaina 24. pustaka-samIkSA (i) madhyapradeza kA jainazilpa (ii) dhavalagAna (iii) ratnAkara (iv) cAmuNDarAya vaibhava (v) zaurasenI prAkRtabhASA evaM usake sAhitya kA saMkSipta itihAsa 25. abhimata 26. samAcAra-darzana 27. isa aMka ke lekhaka/lekhikAyeM 124 125 125 126 127 128 131 143 prAcIna bhArata meM ahiMsaka saMskAra "sAre deza meM koI adhivAsI na jIvahiMsA karatA hai, na madya pItA hai aura na lahasuna-pyAja khAtA hai; sivAya cAMDAla ke| dasyu ko cAMDAla kahate haiN| ve nagara ke bAhara rahate haiM aura jaba nagara meM paiThate haiM, to sUcanA ke lie lakar3I bajAte calate haiM; tAki loga jAna jAyeM aura bacakara caleM kahIM unase chU na jaayeN| janapada meM sUara aura murgI nahIM pAlate, na jIvita pazu becate haiM, na kahIM sUnAgAra aura madya kI dukAneM haiN| kraya-vikraya meM kaur3iyoM kA vyavahAra hai| kevala cAMDAla machalI mArate, mRgayA karate aura mAMsa becate haiN|" -(cInI yAtrI phAhyAna kA yAtrA-vivaraNa, pRSTha 64) ** 004 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #7
maMgalAcaraNa varddhamAna mahAvIra : granyoM ke Aloka meM siddhattharAya piyekAriNIhi kuMDale viire| uttaraphAguNi-rikkhe cittasiyA terasIe uppnnnno|| ---(yativRSabha) artha :- kuNDalapura meM rAjA siddhArtha aura rAnI priyakAriNI ke ghara caitra zukla trayodazI ko uttaraphAlganI' nakSatra meM vIra prabhu kA janma huaa| jiNa-jammaho aNudiya sohamANa, Niya-kula-siri dekkhevi vaDDhamANa / siya mANukalAi sahu~ surehiM, siri sehara - rayaNahi bhAsurehiM / / dahame diNi taho bhava bahu niveNa, kiu 'vaGmANa' iu NAmu teNa / / -(vivudha zrIdhara) artha :- jisakI janma lene ke uparAnta dinoMdina zobhA bar3hatI gaI aura jisake janma lene para kula kI zrI (lakSmI) usIprakAra varddhamAna huI, jaise dina meM bhAnu kI kalAoM aura rAtri meM candramA kI kalAoM kI zrI (zobhA) bar3ha jAtI hai; isIlie janma se dasaveM dina usa bhavAvali-nivAraka zizurUpa prabhu kA nAma 'vaDDhamANa' (varddhamAna) rakhA gyaa| vizAlA jananI yasya vizAlaM kulameva c| vizAlaM vacanaM cAsya tena vaizAliko jina: / / - (sUtrakRtAMga TIkA) artha :- jinakI jananI vizAlA (bar3e kula va zreSTha AcaraNavAlI) kula vizAla (ucca) tathA vacana vizAla AzayavAle the, ve jinendra prabhu ina kAraNoM se 'vaizAlika' kahalAte the| sanmatirmahatirvIro mhaaviiro'ntykaashypH| nAthAnvayo vardhamAno yattIrthamiha sAmpratam / / -(kavi dhanaJjaya) artha :-- jinakA tIrtha (dharmatIrtha) loka meM samprati (isa samaya) cala rahA hai, ve sanmati, mahativIra, mahAvIra, antyakAzyapa (kAzyapa-gotrIya), nAthAnvayI varddhamAna haiN| so NAma mahAvIro jo rajjaM payahiUNa pbbiyo| kAma-koha-mahAsattupakkha NigghAyaNaM kunni|| -(anuyogadvAra sUtra) artha :-- unhIM kA nAma mahAvIra hai, jinhoMne rAjya-vaibhava kA parityAga kara pravrajyA prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 905

Page #8
(dIkSA) lI aura kAma-krodha Adi vikarAla zatruoM ke pakSa kA nigraha kiyaa| nigaMTho Avuso nAtaputto savvaNNu svvdrssii| aparisese NANa dassaNa parijAnAti / / -(majjhimanikAya, bhAga 1). artha :- AyuSmAna nigaMTha (nirgrantha) nAtaputta (jJAtRputra) (bhagavAna mahAvIra) sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI hai| vaha apane aparizeSa (asIma) jJAna-darzana dvArA saba kucha jAnate haiN| so jayadi jassa kevalaNANujjala-dappaNammi loyAloyaM / puDha padibiMbaM dIsadi viyasiya, sayavatta-gabbhauro viiro|| ---(AcArya guNadhara) artha :--- jinake kevalajJAnarUpI ujjvala darpaNa meM lokAloka spaSTa pratibiMbita huye dIkhate haiM aura jo vikasita kamala-garbha ke samAna tapta-svarNAbha haiM, ve vIra bhagavAn jayavanta hoM ! Na paeNmme NisaNNo mahAvIra-saNNo / tamIsaM jadINaM jae saMjadINaM / / damANaM jamANaM khamA saMjamANaM / uddANaM ramANaM pabuddhatthamANaM / / dayA-vaDDhamANaM jiNe vddddhmaannN| sireNaM nnmaamo|| --(AcArya puSpadanta) artha :- prema meM nissaMga (viSaya-vAsanA meM anAsakta) mahAvIra hamAre liye zaraNa haiN| usa indriyajayI saMyamI Iza kI jaya ho ! dama, yama, kSamA, saMyama ke dhAraka, abhyudaya evaM niHzreyasarUpa ubhaya lakSmI meM ramaNa karanevAle, sampUrNa tattvArtha ke jJAtA tathA vRddhiMgata dayAvAna varddhamAna jinendra ko hama mastaka jhukAkara namana karate haiN| nama: zrI varddhamAnAya nirduut-klilaatmne| sAlokAnAM trilokAnAM yadvidyA drpnnaayte|| -(AcArya samantabhadra) artha :-- jinhoMne apanI AtmA se karmamala dho DAlA hai aura jinakI vidyA (jJAna) meM alokAkAza-sahita tInoM loka darpaNavat pratibiMbita hote haiM, una zrI varddhamAna jinendra ko namaskAra hai| namo nama: sattvahitaMkarAya, vIrAya bhavyAmbuja-bhAskarAya / anantalokAya surArcitAya, devAdhidevAya namo jinAya / / -(pUjyapAda devanandi) artha :- samasta prANiyoM kA hita karanevAle, bhavyarUpI ambujoM (kamaloM) ko sUrya ke samAna praphullita karanevAle, anantaloka ko dekhanevAle, suroM (devoM) dvArA arcita (pUjita) devAdhideva vIra jinendra ko bArambAra namaskAra hai| saMsAra-dAvAnala-dAha-nIraM, saMmoha-dhUlIharaNe samIram / mAyArasa-dAraNa-sAra-sIraM, namAmi vIraM girisAra-dhIram / / -(A0 haribhadrasUri) artha :- saMsArarUpI dAvAnala kI dAha (jvAlA yA jalana) ko zAnta karane ke liye nIra (jala) ke samAna, sammoharUpI dhUla ko ur3Ane ke liye samIra (havA) ke samAna, mAyA 06 prAkatavidyA-janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka.ry.org

Page #9
ke rasa ko sokhane ke liye sIra (sUrya) ke samAna tathA giri ke samAna dhIra (dhairyavAna) 'vIra' ko maiM namaskAra karatA hU~ ! anantavijJAnamatItadoSamabAdhyasiddhAntamamartyapUjyam / zrIvarddhamAnaM jinamAptamukhyaM svayambhuvaM stotumahaM yatiSye / / -(AcArya hemacandrasUri) artha :-- anantajJAna ke dhanI, samasta doSoM se rahita, akATya siddhAnta ke pratipAdaka, devoM dvArA pUjita, Apta-puruSoM meM pramukha, svayaMbhU varddhamAna jinendra kI stuti karane kA maiM prayatna karatA huuN| kuMDalapuri-siddhArtha-bhUpAlam, tatpatnI-priyakAriNI-bAlam / tatkulanalina-vikAzitahasam, ghAtapuroghAtika-vidhvaMsam / / jJAnadivAkara-lokAlokam, nirjita-karmArAti-vizokam / bAlavayassayama-supAlitam, mohamahAnala-mathana-vinItam / / -(paM0 AzAdhara) artha :- vaha kuMDalapura ke rAjA siddhArtha aura unakI patnI priyakAriNI ke bAlaka (putra) haiN| unake kUlarUpI kamala ko vikasita karanevAle sUrya ke samAna haiN| samasta ghAta-pratighAta ke vidhvaMsaka haiN| apane jJAnarUpI sUrya se loka aura aloka ko prakAzita karanevAle haiN| karma zatruoM ko parAjita kara ve vizoka (zoka se vihIna) hue haiN| bAlavayaH se hI saMyama kA samyak pAlana kara aura moharUpI mahAagni kA zamana kara vaha vinIta huye 'vaizAlI' aura 'pAvApura' do tIrtha 'bhArata ke prAcIna dharmoM meM jainadharma bhI hai| jainadharma ke pratiSThApaka zramaNa mahAvIra kauna the? yaha bhI ghumakkar3a-rAja the| ghumakkar3a-dharma ke AcaraNa meM choTI se bar3I taka sabhI bAdhAoM aura upAdhiyoM ko unhoMne tyAga diyA - ghara-dvAra hI nahIM, vastra kA bhI varNana kiyA thaa| karatala-bhikSA tarutalavAsa, dig-aMbaratva unhoMne isIlie apanAyA thA ki nirdvandva vicaraNa meM koI bAdhA na rhe| bhagavAn mahAvIra dUsarI-tIsarI nahIM, prathama zreNI ke ghumakkar3a the| vaha AjIvana ghUmate hI rhe| vaizAlI meM janma lekara vicaraNa karate hI pAvA meM unhoMne apanA zarIra chodd'aa|' - (mahApaNDita zrI rAhula sAMskRtyAyana, athAto ghumakkar3a-jijJAsA) ** * mahAvIra vastuta: jainadharma ke pratiSThApaka nahIM the, apitu paramaprabhAvaka the| vartamAna yuga meM jainadharma kI prathama prabhAvanA AdibrahmA tIrthakara RSabhadeva ne kI thii| ___prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 007 Nate & Personal Use Only

Page #10
sampAdakIya bhagavAna mahAvIra kI samasAmayikatA -DaoN sudIpa jaina vIra: sarvasurAsurendramahito, vIraM budhAH sNshritaaH| vIreNAbhihita: svakarmanicayo, vIrAya bhaktyA namaH / / vIrAt tIrthamidaM pravRttamatulaM, vIrasya ghoraM tpH| vIre zrI-dhati-kIrti-kAnti-nicayo, he vIra ! bhadraM tvayi / / ikSvAkuvaMza-kesarI, kAzyapagotrI, licchivijAti-pradIpa, nAthakula-mukuTamaNi prAta:smaraNIya tIrthaMkara varddhamAna mahAvIra ke 2600veM janmakalyANaka kA varSavyApI kAryakrama vizvastara para manAyA jA rahA hai| anekoM samitiyoM kA etadartha vibhinna staroM para nirmANa huA hai tathA vyApaka UhApohapUrvaka bahuAyAmI kAryakramoM kI rUparekhA bhI banAyI gayI haiN| aisI yojanAoM Adi kI carcA kiye binA maiM apekSita samajhatA hU~ ki hama bhagavAn mahAvIra ke prAmANika jIvanavRtta aura unake sandezoM kI samasAmayikatA ko jAna sake, to bhI vaha varSavyApI Ayojana kisI sImA taka caritArtha ho sakatA hai| bhAratIya jIvana para jainasaMskRti evaM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke AcAra-vicAra kI amiTa chApa rahI hai| isIlie kRtajJa hokara santoM evaM manISiyoM ne unakA savinaya yazogAna kiyA hai devAdhideva paramezvara vItarAga ! sarvajJa tIrthakara siddha mahAnubhAva !! trailokyanAtha jinapuMgava varddhamAna ! svAmin gato'smi zaraNaM caraNadvayaM te / / artha :- he devAdhideva vItarAga-sarvajJa-tIrthaMkara-siddha-mahAnubhAva-trailokyanAtha-paramezvarajinoM meM zreSTha varddhamAna mahAvIra svAmI ! maiM Apake caraNayugala kI zaraNa meM AyA huuN| NANaM saraNaM me daMsaNaM ca saraNaM ca cariya-saraNaM c| tava-saMjamaM ca saraNaM bhagavaM saraNaM mhaaviiro|| artha :-... mere liye jJAna-darzana-cAritra-tapa-saMyama zaraNabhUta haiM aura bhagavAn mahAvIra 008 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka For Prvate &Personal use Only

Page #11
svAmI mere lie zaraNabhUta haiN| aise trilokapUjya bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kI jIvanagAthA jaina-paramparA meM AtmA kI anAdi-anantatA ko pramANita karatI huI varNita hai / purANagranthoM ke anusAra prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva ke pautra 'mArIca' ke bhava se inakI AtmakathA prAraMbha hotI hai| tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva kI divyadhvani ke anusAra yaha mArIca svayaM ko bharatakSetra kA caubIsavA~ tIrthaMkara bananA sunizcita jAnakara durabhimAna ke zikhara para ArUDha hokara tIrthaMkara kA virodha karanevAlA bana gayA aura anaginata bhava-bhavAntaroM taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA rahA / phira mahAvIra ke bhava se dasa bhava pUrva siMha jaisI tiryaMca paryAya meM do RddhidhArI munirAjoM ke sambodhana se AtmabodhapUrvaka usane samyagdarzana ko prApta kiyA aura mokSamArga ke prathama sopAna para padavinyAsa kiyaa| kaisI viDambanA thI ki svayaM tIrthaMkara kI divyadhvani se manuSya-paryAya meM jo tattva samajha meM nahIM AyA, sAmAnya munirAjoM ke samajhAne para tiryaMca avasthA meM bhI usane use AtmasAt kara liyA / phira kramazaH AtmasAdhanA ke patha para agrasara rahate huye vividha puNyazAlI padoM ko alaMkRta karate huye aMtata: 'vaizAlI' gaNatantra ke kuNDagrAmAdhipati rAjA siddhArtha ke AMgana meM mA~ priyakAriNI trizalA ke harSa ko bar3hAte huye usane caramazarIrI banakara manuSya janma sArthaka kiyA / rAjA siddhArtha ke sambandha meM nimnAnusAra mahimAgAna prApta hotA hai"bhUpati - maulimANikyaH siddhArtho nAma bhUpati: / " - ( kAvya zikSA, 31 ) "nAtho nAthakulasyaika: siddhArthAkhyaH / " - ( uttarapurANa 75/8, pRSTha 482 ) mA~ trizalA kI kukSi meM mahAvIra ke jIva ke avataraNa se pUrva unakI mana:sthiti kA prabhAvI citraNa isa padya meM varNita hai-- "eSaikadA tu navakalpalateva bhUyo bhUyaH prapannaRRtukApi phalena hInA / Alokya kelikalahaMsavadhUM sagarbhAM dadhyau dharApativadhUriti dInacetA / / " rAnI trizalA ko vivAha ke varSoM bAda bhI putralAbha nahIM huA, isase vaha khinna rahatI thiiN| usane eka dina Rtu snAna ke bAda udyAna puSkariNI para kelimagna haMsavadhU ko dekhA, vaha haMsavadhU garbhavatI thii| rAnI trizalA vicArane lagI, maiM kalpalatA ke samAna bAra-bAra RtumatI hotI hU~, kintu phala kucha nahIM arthAt phala se zUnya hU~, putrarahita hU~ / isaprakAra vaha dIna mana se vicArane lagI / aisI mAnasika pIr3A bhogane ke bAda jaba garbhAvataraNa ke chaha mAsa pUrva 'nandyAvarta' mahala ke AMgana meM divya ratnavRSTi hone lagI, tabhI se bhAvI tIrthaMkara ke avataraNa kI manorama kalpanA sabhI ke mana meM a~gar3AI lene lgii| mA~ priyakAriNI trizalA bhI usa kSaNa kI utkaMThA se pratIkSA karane lgiiN| phira eka dina ASADha zukla SaSThI kI pratyUSa - belA (paMcamI kI rAtri ke antima prahara ) meM unhoMne divya - phalasUcaka uttamottama solaha svapna Jain prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA - vizeSAMka 009 www.jalnelibrary.org

Page #12
dekhe. jinakA pariNAma rAjA siddhArtha aura rAjajyotiSa ne gaNanA karake bhAvI tIrthaMkara bAlaka kA garbhAvataraNa ghoSita kiyA "ASADha-susita-SaSThyA hastottara-madhyamAzrite shshini| AyAta: svargasukhaM bhuktvA puSpottarAdhIza: / / " prabhu kA garbhAvataraNa hote hI svarga se chappana kumArI-deviyA~ Akara mA~ trizalA kI sevA kA dAyitva saMbhAlane lgiiN| kramaza: garbhakAla pUrNa hone para caitra zukla trayodazI ke dina prAta:kAla vaizAlI kA saubhAgya avatarita huaa| prabhu ke janma kI sUcanA pAte hI tInoM logoM meM AnaMda chA gayA aura-- "unmIlitAvadhidazA sahasA viditvA, tajjanmabhakti bharata: praNatottamAGgA:va / ghaNTA-ninAda-samavetanikAyamukhyA, diSTayA yayustaditi 'kuNDapuraM' surendrA / / " ___ (mahAkavi asaga racita 'vardhamAna-caritra') avadhijJAna se kuNDapura meM tIrthakara kA janma huA jAnakara surendra tIrthakara kA janma-kalyANaka manAne ke lie usa kuNDapura meM aaye| usa samaya bhakti ke bhAra se unake mastaka nata the| prabhu kA janma huA hai -- isa bAta kI sUcanA kalpavAsI devoM ko vahA~ usa samaya ghaMTe ke bajane se ho jAtI hai| vyantara devoM ko bherI ke vajanoM se, jyotiSiyoM ko siMhanAda ke hone se, bhavanavAsiyoM ko zaMkha kI madhura dhvani hone se prabhu ke janma hone kA samAcAra vidita ho jAtA hai| sabake saba surendra apane parivAra-sahita apane-apane bhAgya kI sarAhanA karate hue ThATha-bATa se prabhu kA janma-kalyANaka manAne vaizAlI ke kuNDapura ko turanta prasthAna karate haiN| svayaM saudharmendra bhI bhAvI tIrthakara kA janmakalyANaka manAne AyA aura sumeru parvata kI pANDuka zilA para sadyojAta bAlakapana eka hajAra ATha kalazoM se bhavya janmAbhiSeka kara usane bhAvI tIrthaMkara bAlaka kI stuti kI "deva ! tvayyadya jAte tribhuvanamakhilaM cAdyajAtaM sanAtham / jAto mUrtodya dharma: kumatabahutamo dhvastabhadyaiva jAtam / / svarmokSadvAra kapATaM sphuTamiha nivRtaM cAdya punnyaahmaashii| rjAtaM lokAgracakSurjaya jaya bhagavajjIva vardhasva nNd||" -- (paM0 nemicaMdra pratiSThA tilaka, 9/7) artha :- he deva ! tIrthakara varddhamAna Aja Apake janma lene se sampUrNa trailokya Aja sanAtha ho gayA hai, Aja dharma mUrtarUpa meM sAkSAt' upasthita ho gayA hai, ku-mata yA mithyAtvarUpI tama Aja naSTa ho gayA hai, Aja svarga aura mokSa ke dvAra, jo banda the, khula gaye haiM; maiM pavitra ho gayA huuN| he lokAgracakSu ! he bhagavan ! Apa jIvita raho -- bar3hate raho, Anandita hoo| .00 10 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka Jain Education Internation& For Primate & Personal use only

Page #13
apane lAr3ale putra kA nRpa siddhArtha ne bar3e lAr3a-dulAra se sArthaka nAmakaraNa kiyA 'varddhamAna'- " zrI varddhamAna iti nAma cakAra rAjA" taba vahA~ upasthita samasta devoM evaM nara-nAriyoM ne tumulaghoSa kiyA-- " jaya vaDDhamANa- - jasa vaDDhamANa" artha :- jinakA yaza sadA varddhamAna ( uttarottara vRddhiMgata ) hai, aise varddhamAna kI jaya ho / unake zarIra kA varNa tape hue sone ke samAna tejasvI evaM nayanAbhirAma thaa| "NamidUNa vaDDhamANaM kaNayaNihaM devarAya - paripujjaM" - (gommaTasAra karmakANDa, gAthA 401 ) anyatra inheM gAya ke dUdha ke samAna pItAbha gauravarNI kahA gayA hai-- "gokhIra-saMkhadhavalaM maMsaM rudhiraM ca savvaMge" - (A0 kundakunda, bodhapAhuDa, 4/38) unakA zarIra eka hajAra ATha zubha lakSaNoM se yukta thA"sahasaTTa-sulakkhaNehiM saMjutto" - ( daMsaNapAhuDa, 35 ) cU~ki unake janma ke samaya nandyAvarta rAjaprAsAda para 'siMha' cihnAMkita dhvajA phaharA rahI thI, ata: unakA cihna 'siMha' ghoSita huA " siMho arhatAM dhvajA " licchiviyoM kI patAkA (dhvajA ) para 'siMha' kA cihna aMkita thA / tatkAlIna prakhyAta jyotiSiyoM ne tithi - nakSatra, muhUrta Adi kI vizada gaNanApUrvaka kumAra varddhamAna kI janmakuNDalI banAyI-- 12 2 zukra 11 sUrya 1 budha prAkRtavidyA + janavarI maMgala 10 guru 4 rAhu 9 7 zani - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) 8 isameM lagna meM ucca kA maMgalagraha ketu ke sAtha hai, saptama sthAna meM rAhu hai aura usa sthAna para maMgala kI pUrNa dRSTi hai / isaliye yaha spaSTa hai ki tIrthaMkara kumAra varddhamAna nizcayarUpa se avivAhita rahe / uparyukta graha unakA bAla brahmacArI honA siddha karate 6 candra >mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 00 11 For Pivate & Personal Use Only

Page #14
haiN| cauthe sthAna meM pApagrahoM se yukta aSTameza hai| maMgala aura zani pApagraha haiN| DaoN0 nemicandra zAstrI ke anusAra saptama bhAva meM rAhu sthita ho, isa bhAvapara pApagraha kI dRSTi ho, saptameza pApAkrAnta ho, to patnI kA abhAva rahatA hai| aise jAtaka kA vivAha nahIM hotA, isa yoga se usake saMyamI hone kI sUcanA milatI hai| isI ke pariNAmasvarUpa ve avivAhita rahe tathA apanI alpa-Ayu kA bodha bhI unheM saMsAra ke baMdhanoM se virata rakhakara saMyamamArga kI ora AkarSita kara rahA thaa| isaprakAra inakI kumAradIkSA huI aura 'paMca bAlayati' tIrthaMkaroM meM inakI gaNanA huI "vAsupUjyastathA mallinemi: pAryo'tha snmti:|| kumArA: paMca niSkrAntA: pRthivIpataya: pre|| -(dazabhakti, pR0 247) "vAsupUjya-malli-nemi-pArzva-vardhamAna-tIrthakarANAM kumAradIkSitAnAM yauvanarAjyasthApanaparyaMta janmAbhiSeka-kriyAM kuryAt / " -(pratiSThAtilaka 2 a0, pR0 503) __samavAyAMgasUtra, ThANAMgasUtra, paumacariya tathA AvazyakaniyuktikAra dvitIya bhadrabAhu kI mAnyatA hai ki varddhamAna avivAhita the| uddharaNa ke rUpa meM samavAyAMga sUtra' kI eka gAthA isaprakAra hai "tihuyaNapahANasAmi, kumArakAle vi taviya tvyrnne| vasupujja-sudaM malliM carimatiyaM satthuve NiccaM / / " 'kumAra' zabda kA artha vivAhita lene para pA~co tIrthaMkaroM ko vivAhita mAnanA hogA, ata: yaha saMbhava nhiiN| -- (paM0 dalasukhabhAI mAlavaNiyA) ' mahAn dArzanika pAithAgorasa brahmacarya kI mahimA batAte huye likhate haiM... "jo vyakti apane Apa para niyaMtraNa nahIM kara sakatA hai, vaha svataMtra (svAdhIna) nahIM ho sakatA hai| apane Apa para zAsana aura anuzAsana kI zakti-sAmarthya 'brahmacarya' ke binA saMbhava nahIM hai|" ____ yadyapi yuvarAja-avasthA meM hI inakA cintana aura prazAntamudrA vijJajanoM ko bhI 'sanmati' pradAna karatI thI "saMjayasyArtha-saMdehe saMjAte vijayasya ca, janmAnantaramevainamabhyetyAlokamAtrata: / tatsadehe gate tAbhyAM cAraNAbhyAM svabhaktita:, astveSa sanmatirdevo bhAvIti samudAhRtaH / / " -(uttarapurANa, 74/282-3, pRSTha 462) artha :- pArkhApatya 'saMjaya' aura 'vijaya' nAma ke do cAraNa-muniyoM ko isa bAta meM bhArI sandeha utpanna ho gayA thA ki mRtyu ke uparAnta jIva punaH kisI dUsarI paryAya meM janma letA hai yA nahIM? varddhamAna ke janma ke kucha samaya bAda una cAraNa munirAjoM ne jaba bhAvI tIrthakara bAlaka varddhamAna ko dekhA, to usI kSaNa unakA vaha saMdeha dUra ho gyaa| ataeva unhoMne bhakti se unakA nAma 'sanmati' rkhaa| Jain 1 2ama prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka Jain Etndtalion Hinte reate or PersonaDUS

Page #15
"jo saMjaya - vijayahiM cAraNehiM, avaleiu sesavi devadeu, u bhIsaNu saMdehaheu, sammai kaoNkkau saMjama - dhaNehiM / viraiya-gura - viNaya-payAhiNehiM / / " - (vIrajiNidacariu, 1-10-15 ) 'saMjaya' aura 'vijaya' nAmaka cAraNaRddhidhArI muniyoM ne unake zaizavakAla meM hI devoM ke deva tIrthaMkara varddhamAna ko jAna liyA / aura aba to ve sAkSAt saMyama sAdhanA ke mArga para agrasara ho gaye the / "ya: sarvasiddhAnpraNipatya kezAnutpATya divyAMbaramAlayabhUSAH / tyaktvA pravavrAja nijAtmalabdhai... / / " - ( pratiSThApATha 309) unhoMne 'Namo siddhANaM' uccAraNa karake uttama aura devApanIta sundara vastra-mAlya AbhUSaNoM ko tyAgakara hAthoM se paMcamuSTi kezaloMca kiyA aura Atmapada prApti hetu nirgrantha-dIkSA grahaNa kii| AtmasAdhanA karate hue ve eka bAra kauzAmbI nagarI meM pdhaare| vahA~ nArI - samUha kI ziromaNi AryA candanA apane pUrvakRta karmoM kA phala bhogatI huI zreSThi vRSabhadatta kI patnI kI IrSyA ke kAraNa talaghara meM vaMdinI banI huI thii| usake AhAradAna ke puNya-pa - pariNAma ko saphala banAte hue munirAja varddhamAna ne usase AhAra grahaNa kiyA evaM dAnatIrtha ke adhyAya meM to nayA adhyAya jor3A hI, nAriyoM ke Atmagaurava kI pratiSThA bhI kii| AhAradAna-candanA kI mahimA ke bAre meM AcArya guNabhadra likhate haiM"zIla - mahAtmyasaMbhUta pRthuhemazarAvikA / zAlayannabhAvavatkodravodanA vidhivatsudhI / / " - ( uttarapurANa, 74/346) artha :- candanA ke zIla ke mAhAtmya se miTTI ke bartana svarNamaya ho gaye tathA sAdhAraNa ubale hue kodoM utkRSTa zAlitaMdula se nirmita khIra bana gaye / isIprakAra nirantara AtmasAdhanA evaM vihAra karate hue bAraha varSa vyatIta hone para 'jRmbhikA' grAma ke nikaTa 'RjukUlA' nadI ke taTa para unheM kaivalya kI prApti huI-- "grAma - pura - kheTa - karvaTa - maDamba - ghoSAkarAnprAvihAra / ugraistapovidhAtai- rhAdazavarSANyamarapUjyaH / / " - ( pUjyapAda nirvANabhakti, 10 ) " nayana dvAdazavarSANi sAdhikAni chadmastho maunavratI tapazcacAra" - (zIlAMka, AcArAMga sUtravRtti, pR0 273 ) "gamaiya chadumatthattaM bArasavAsANi paMca- mAse ya / paNNarasANi diNANi ya tirayaNasuddho mahAvIro / / " artha : ---- - ( jayadhavalA, bhAga 1, pR0 81 ) munidIkSA ke bAda chadmastha - avasthA meM bAraha varSa, pA~ca mAha aura pandraha prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 00 13

Page #16
dina vyatIta karane ke uparAnta mahAvIra mana-vacana-karma se zuddha ( vItarAgI - sarvajJa bhagavAn) bana gaye / isaprakAra tIsare 'jJAna-kalyANaka' kA maMgala prasaMga upasthita huA / indra kI AjJA se kubera ne tatkAla dharmasabhA 'samavasaraNa' kI racanA kI / bAraha sabhAoM meM manuSya, tiryaMca aura deva tIrthaMkara ke maMgala pravacana 'divyadhvani' ke zravaNArtha ekatrita hue; kintu unheM nirAza honA par3A / niyata samaya para tIrthaMkara mahAvIra kA vahA~ se vihAra ho gayA / yaha krama kaI dinoM taka calA, to indra cintita ho gyaa| usane apane avadhijJAna se jAnA ki samartha ziSya ke abhAva meM divyadhvani niHsRta nahIM ho rahI hai / taba avadhijJAna se hI gautama-gotrIya indrabhUti nAmaka vipravara ko isa pada ke yogya pAyA aura nItipUrvaka vaha unheM samavasaraNa meM le AyA / samavasaraNa meM tIrthaMkara kA mAnastambha dekhane mAtra se unameM atizaya vinaya kA bhAva jAgRta huA aura unhoMne tIrthaMkara mahAvIra kA ziSyatva aMgIkAra kara liyaa| isa bAre meM nimnAnusAra ullekha milate haiM"mAnastambha-1 ma-vilokanAdavanatIbhUtaM ziro bibhratA, pRSTastena sumedhasA sa bhagavAnuddizya jIvastitim / tatsaMzItimapAkarojjinapatiH saMbhUta divyadhvani, rdIkSAM paJcazatairdvijAtitanayaiH ziSyaiH samaso'grahIta / / " - (mahAkavi asaga, vardhamAna - caritam, 18 /51) mAnastambha ke dekhane se namrIbhUta zira ko dhAraNa karanevAle usa buddhimAn indrabhUti ne jIva ke sadbhAva ko kakSa kara bhagavana mahAvIra se pUchA aura utpanna huI 'divyadhvani' se sahita bhagavAn mahAvIra ne usake saMzaya ko dUra kara diyaa| usI samaya pA~ca sau brAhmaNa-putroM ke sAtha usa indrabhUti ne zramaNa-dIkSA se apane ko vibhUSita kiyA / zrI varddhamAnasvAminaM, pratyakSIkRtya gautamasvAmI 'jayati bhagavan' ityAdi stutimAha-- "tatazca jayati bhagavAn ityAdi namaskAraM kRtvA jinadIkSAM gRhItvA kezalocanAnantarameva caturjJAnasamRrddhisampannAstrayoti gaNadharadevA: saMjAtAH / gautamasvAmI bhavyopakArArthaM dvAdazAMga zrutaracanA kRtavAn / " - (vRhad dravyasaMgraha, saMskRta TIkA) artha :gautama gaNadhara ne bhagavAn mahAvIra tIrthaMkara ke pratyakSa darzana kara 'jayati bhagavAn' ina zabdoM se prAraMbha karate huye stuti kI tadanantara gautama, agnibhUti aura vAyubhUti ina tInoM vidvAnoM ne tIrthaMkara mahAvIra bhagavAn ko bhaktipUrvaka namaskAra kiyA / nirgrantha dIkSA grahaNa kI aura kezalauMca karane ke anantara hI matijJAna, zrutajJAna, avadhijJAna aura mana:paryayajJAna cAroM jJAna unako prakaTa ho gaye tathA sAtoM prakAra kI RddhiyAM pragaTa ho giiN| isaprakAra ve tInoM hI muni usa samaya bhagavAn mahAvIra ke gaNadhara huye| unameM se gautama svAmI ne bhavya jIvoM kA upakAra karane ke liye dvAdvazAMga zrutajJAna Jain 2014nter prAkRtavidyA - janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyaktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMkaary.org

Page #17
kI racanA kI / 'vyAkhyA-prajJapti-aMga' meM prApta ullekha ke anusAra ziSyatva aMgIkAra karake evaM 'gaNadhara' pada para pratiSThita hokara indrabhUti gautama ne tIrthaMkara mahAvIra se sATha hajAra praznoM ke dvArA tattvajJAna arjita kiyA-- " ca samuccaye (5) aSTAviMzatisahasralakSadvayapadaparimANA jIvaH kimasti / nAstItyAdigaNa dharaSaSTi sahasrapraznavyAkhyAvitrI vyAkhyAprajJapti: 2280001 / / " -- (zrutabhaktiH, kriyAkalApa 173 ) artha :jIva hai athavA nahIM hai ? - isaprakAra gautama gaNadhara deva ne sATha hajAra prazna bhagavAn arahaMta deva mahAvIra se puuche| una saba praznoM kA tathA unake uttaroM kA varNana vyAkhyA-prajJaptyaMga meM hai / isakI pada saMkhyA do lAkha aTThAIsa hajAra jaghanya hai / AcArya nemicandra siddhAntacakravartI ne bhI isa tathya kI puSTi kI hai ki zruta kA grahaNa evaM prakaTIkaraNa gautama gaNadhara ke dvArA huA "vIramuhakamalaNiggaya-sayala - sudaggahaNa - pavayaNa- satatyaM / NamidUNa godamaM taha, siddhaMtAlayamaNuvacchaM / / " - - (gommaTasAra jIvakANDa 728) tIrthaMkara mahAvIra ke mukhakamala se nirgata samasta zrutasiddhAnta ke grahaNa karane aura prakaTa karane samartha gautama gaNadhara ko namaskAra karake maiM isa siddhAntAlaya (siddhAMtagraMtha) ko kahU~gA / tIrthaMkara mahAvIra ke tIrtha meM dasa 'antaH kRta kevalI' hue, jinakA ullekha AgamagraMthoM meM nimnAnusAra milatA hai uktaM ca tattvArthabhASye "saMsArasyAntaH kRto yaiste'nkRtaH nami- mataGga - somila - rAmaputra sudarzana - yamalIkavalIka-niSkaMvila pAlambASTaputrA iti ete dasa varddhamAna - tIrthaMkara - tIrthe / / " - ( chakkhaMDAgama 1, 1, 2, pR0 104 ) tIsa varSoM taka AcAra meM 'ahiMsA', vicAra meM 'anekAnta', vANI meM 'syAdvAda' evaM jIvana meM 'aparigraha ' - isa siddhAnta - catuSTayI kA sampUrNa deza meM pratipAdana karane ke bAda bihAra prAnta kI aitihAsika 'pAvAnagarI' ke bahuta se sarovaroM madhyavartI 'mahApadma-sarovara' ke nikaTa sthita 'mahAmaNizilAtala' nAmaka uccabhAga para yoganirodha kara kArtika mAsa kI amAvasyA tithi ko pratyUSa - kAla meM unhoMne deha kA saMbaMdha bhI chor3akara caitanyamAtrarUpa avasthita hokara nirvANalAbha kiyaa| isa avasara para bhI devoM ne unakA 'mokSakalyANaka' garimApUrvaka mnaayaa| prAkatavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAkaersonal use only ! (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA - vizeSAMka 00 15

Page #18
samasAmayikatA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke siddhAnta aura unakA jIvanadarzana unake kAla se lekara Ajataka nirantara prAsaMgika banA rahA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke mAtra caurAsI varSa haye the ki unakA saMvat eka zilAlekhIya pramANa meM prApta hotA hai| yaha zilAlekha saMprati ajamera ke rAjakIya saMgrahAlaya meM vidyamAna hai| __ bhAratIya jIvana evaM saMskRti para bhagavAna mahAvIra ke ahiMsA, anekAnta Adi siddhAMtoM kA vyApaka prabhAva parilakSita hotA hai| jaina-paramparA ke anusAra tIrthaMkara ke samAna puNyazAlI jIva anya koI nahIM hotA, aura unake isa utkRSTa puNya kA hI prabhAva hotA hai ki tInoM lokoM meM dharma kI aisI utkRSTa prabhAvanA saMbhava hotI hai| yaha bhI mAnA gayA hai ki eka tIrthaMkara kA puNya-prasAra agale tIrthaMkara ke prArdubhAva (tIrthotpatti) hone taka nirantara mAnA jAtA hai| tadanusAra jaba isa bharatakSetra meM AgAmI tIrthaMkara utpanna hoMge, aura unheM kaivalya-prApti ke bAda tIrtha kI utpatti hogI, taba taka bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tIrtha hI pravartamAna rahegA aura bhagavAn mahAvIra jinazAsana ke nAyaka bane rheNge| aise utkRSTa puNya kI jaina-paramparA meM apAra mahimA mAnI gayI hai, yugapradhAna AcArya kundakunda to yahA~ taka likhate haiM ki "puNNaphalA arihaMtA" isake sAtha hI yaha padya bhI mananIya hai "jadi cittaM Na hi vittaM, cittaM vittaM ca Na hi puttaM / cittaM vittaM pattaM puNNeNa viNA Na hi labhaMte / / " artha :-- yadi bhAva haiM aura dhana ke sAdhana nahIM haiM, yadi bhAva aura dhana donoM haiM phira bhI putra nahIM hai (to inakI nirarthakatA kA anubhava hotA hai|) bhAva, dhana aura putra ina tInoM kI hI prApti puNya ke binA nahIM hotI hai| nItikAroM ne isIliye likhA hai ki-"puNyena binA na hi bhavanti smiihitaarthaa:|" Aja ke mahAvIra ke anuyAyiyoM ko isa tathya ko samajhanA par3egA aura mAtra AyojanoM se saMtuSTa na hokara AcaraNa meM 'ahiMsA', vicAra meM 'anekAnta', vANI meM 'syAdvAda' tathA jIvana meM 'aparigraha' ke pUNyazAlI siddhAMtoM ko apanAkara apane jIvana ko pavitra banAnA hogA, tabhI bhagavAna mahAvIra kA jIvana aura darzana hamAre jIvana kI nidhi bana skegaa| puNya zabda kA vAstavika artha pavitratA hai, aura mana-vacana-kAya kI pavitratA ko apanAye binA mAtra jaya-jayakAra lagAkara aura bhIr3abhare Ayojana kara hama bhagavAn mahAvIra kI 2600vIM janma-jayantI ke varSavyApI kAryakramoM kI saphalatA nahIM mAna sakate haiN| isakI saphalatA kA AdhAra hamAre mana-vacana-karma kI pavitratA hogI, na kI aayojn-priytaa| Jain OdontempAkalavidyA janavarI sana!omperianbad padAtIra canTamA Niirary.org

Page #19
sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva - AcArya vidyAnanda muni tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra kA tIrtha arthAt prANImAtra ke liye hitakArI maMgala upadeza atyanta mahattvapUrNa aura lokakalyANakArI thA, yaha to nirvivAda dhruvasatya hai hI, sAtha hI vartamAna paristhitiyoM meM usakA sakSama rIti se pratipAdana kiyA jAnA bhI atyanta upayogI / vaicArika saMkIrNatA ke uttarottara hote huye prasAra ke isa vAtAvaraNa meM prANImAtra ke hita ke sAtha-sAtha prakRti aura paryAvaraNa kA hita bhI jisake pratipAdana meM samAhita rahA ho, aisA mahAmanISI vicAraka vartamAnakAla meM atyaMta durlabha hai / bhagavAn mahAvIra inhIM kAraNoM se Aja atyaMta prAsaMgika haiM aura unakA upadeza bhI Aja kahIM adhika upayogI hai| isa tathya ko rekhAMkita karatA huA mahAmanISI AcAryapravara vidyAnanda jI munirAja kA yaha Alekha ni:saMdeha na kevala jijJAsuoM ke liye vyApaka upayogI hogA, apitu isa vizeSAMka kI anupama zrIvRddhi bhI karegA / --sampAdaka vItarAga saMskRti kA janmadAtA jainadharma jainadharma arthAt jinoM kA dharma / jinhoMne vItarAga - saMskRti ko janma diyA, paramazruta kI prabhAvanA se vizva ke paraH koTi patitoM kA uddhAra kara unheM bhavyatva pradAna kiyA, samyagdRSTi dI aura bhava-santaraNa kA mArgopadeza kiyA; ve 'jina' haiM / zramaNa-muniyoM kI kaThina - kaThora caryA ne samyaktva - saMvalita caritroM ko caritArtha kiyA / vaha dharma, jisane hiMsA ko parAsta kara 'ahiMsA parama dharma' kI sthApanA kii| mA~sa, madya se paMkila pRthvI ko ahiMsAmRta-siMcana se pavitra kiyA aura dayA ke dharma-durga kI racanA kI / na kevala manuSyaparyAya usase upakRta huI, apitu tiryaMcoM ke bhI bhAgya phale aura jinakI zubhodaya-belA AI, ve yAvajjIvana pAtakI rahakara bhI mRtyu- samaya meM mahAmaMtra 'NamokAra' suna sake aura unheM uttama-yoni aura zreSTha - lokoM kI prApti huI / jIvandhara ne janmapAtakI kutte kI maraNabelA meM 'paJca-parameSThI - maMtra' sunAyA, jisase use sadgati milI / kASThAnala meM dagdha hote nAga-mithuna antima samaya meM pavitra NamokAra maMtra' sunane se ve bhavAntara meM dharaNendra-padmAvatI bne| tIrthaMkaroM dvArA nirUpita sarvodaya tIrtha prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA-vizeSAMka 0017

Page #20
aisA sarvahitakArI, sabake lie udaya kA mArga prazasta karanevAlA, tIrthaMkaroM dvArA prarUpita yaha dharma 'sarvodaya tIrtha' ke rUpa meM mAnava-jAti ke saubhAgya se tapasviyoM kI dIrgha tapa:sAdhanA ke pazcAt pRthvI-putroM ko prApta huA thaa| caurAsI lAkha jIva-yoniyoM ko isane abhaya diyaa| vaira, vidveSa, kAma-vAsanA, kaSAya-pariNati ke cakravAta meM cakarAte hue mAnava ko isane paritrANa aura Atma-kalyANa ke svara diye tathA zreyomArga para lgaayaa| isakI sarvodayatA ne, vizva-prANImaitrItva ne jIvadayA ke mArga para atItakAla se adyAvadhi jitanA hitasAdhana kiyA hai, vaha itihAsa kI sAkSI meM anupama hai| isIlie stutikartAoM ke kaNTha bhAvagalita-svaroM meM pukAra-pukAra kara kahate haiM "sarvAntavattadguNamukhyakalpaM sarvAntazUnyaM ca mitho'napekSam / sarvApadAmantakaraM nirantaM sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva / / " --yaha ukti AcArya samantabhadra kI hai, jo mahAn tArkika prAcIna vidvAn haiN| sarvodaya vAstava meM tabhI A sakatA hai, jaba rAga-dveSoM kA kSaya hokara samatva kA udaya ho| samatva kA udaya jJAna ke samyaktva para Azrita hai| eka dhanika vyakti kisI dhanarahita se aura eka jJAnasampanna kisI ajJAnI se ghRNA, dveSa athavA rAga-virAga karatA hai, vaha isalie ki bAhya paudgalika tAratamya (nyUnAdhikatA) se vaha apane ko zreSTha tathA dUsare 'ko tuccha parikalpita karatA hai| kintu vAstava meM sthiti isase sarvathA bhinna hai| yadi daiva se, puruSArtha se athavA zubhakarma ke udaya se sampatti aura jJAna una abhAvagrastoM ke pAsa A jAyeM aura pUrvakAla kI laghutA mahattA meM parivartita ho jAye; to unake prati ghRNA, upekSA ke pUrvabhAva bhI badala jAyeMge aura sammAnitoM meM navIna nAmAvalI likhI jaayegii| isase siddha huA hai ki saMsAra meM sampannatA aura vipannatA kAlApekSI haiN| kayeM meM ra~haTa ke rikta zarAva (pAtra) bharate rahate haiM aura bharita rikta hote rahate haiN| jo vastuta: meM isa tathya ko hRdayaMgama kara letA hai, vaha samatA ko tAttvikarUpa se jAna letA hai| usI ke rAga-dveSa kA kSaya hotA hai, evaM vahI sarvodaya kI bhAvanA lA sakatA hai| zramaNa-saMskRti kA samatAbhAva zramaNa-saMskRti kA saMnyAsI-varga jIvanabhara ke lie antara-bAhya granthiyoM kA parityAga karatA hai, vaha isalie bhI use sampadAoM aura vipadAoM kI svapna-sattA kA jJAna ho jAtA hai| 'ari-mitra, mahala-masAna, kaJcana-kA~ca' meM vaha samatA dhAraNa karatA hai aura usa dharma meM sthita ho jAtA hai, jisakA lakSaNa 'iSTe sthAne dhatte' (sarvArthasiddhi, 9/2) hai aura jo prANI ko saMsAra-dAvAnala se nikAlakara akSaya Ananda-samudra meM nimagna karatA hai| deva-devendrapUjita bhagavAn jina sahasroM zAkhA-prazAkhAoM se maNDalAyamAna mahAn dharma-vRkSa haiM, adharmatapta vahA~ Azraya lete haiN| tyAgI muni jo dharmaprabhAvanA karate haiM, mAno usa dharmavRkSa ke nIce amRtopadeza ke anaMtakaNa vikIrNa karate haiM, jo dharma-kSudhAturoM Jain OL.18temaprAkatavidyA janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyuktAMka) * mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka .org

Page #21
ko vahA~ jinendra ke caraNamUla meM sudhAsvAdana ke lie Amantrita karate haiN| vItarAga aura samyaktvI hote hue bhI munirAja prAya: paryaTana karate rahate haiM aura upadeza pradAna karate haiM, ve isI sarvodaya ke lie| upadezoM se unakA AtmakalyANa hotA ho, nitAnta aisI bAta nahIM hai| tathApi loka meM dharmaprabhAvanA banAye rakhane evaM jisa samyaktva ko unhoMne prApta kiyA hai. usI kA nirUpaNa karane ke lie unakA 'yAyAvara-vrata' calatA hai| dharmacarcA ke atirikta lokasamparka rakhanA muni ke lie niSiddha hai| kyoMki "janebhyo vAk tata: spando manasazcittavibhrama: / bhavanti tasmAt saMsargaM janairyogI tatastyajeta / / " - (samAdhitaMtra, 72) yadi loka-samparka rakhA jAegA, to unase vArtAlApa Avazyaka hogaa| vArtAlApa kA viSaya mAnasika-spandana aura cittavibhrama utpanna kregaa| tyAgI ke lie to nizcaya hI yaha niSiddha hai| ata: jana-samparka varjita hai| dharmaprabhAvanA mAtra ke lie yadRcchA se lokasaMgraha hotA ho, vaha nindanIya nhiiN| deza, kAla, bhAva, kSetra tathA pAtrApAtra kA vicAra karate hue muni caturvidha (AkSepiNI, vikSepiNI. saMvedinI aura nirvedinI) dharmakathAoM kA AgamAnumodita vyAkhyAna karate haiN| vizvamAnava ke sampUrNa hitoM kI rakSA bhagavAn ne sarvodaya tIrtha kI parikalpanA karate hue ise vizva-mAnavoM ke sampUrNa hitoM kI rakSA karane meM sakSama banAyA hai| rAgI aura tyAgI--donoM vargoM ke lie hitAvaha dezanAyeM kI haiN| rAga-pariNati kA sarvathA tyAga sAmAnyajana ke lie duSkara hai, ata: sarAga vyakti zanai:-zanaiH parigraha-parimANa se tathA ahiMsAdi aNuvratoM se apane gRhasthadharma kA samucita pAlana karatA huA tyAga-mArga kI ora pravRtta hone kA prayatna karatA rahe aura tyAgI-varga apanI samyakcAritra-vizuddha-caryA se gRhasthoM ko virAgapatha kA aucitya-zikSaNa karate rheN| rAga apanI niraMkuzatA se itanA prabala evaM aniyaMtrita (sphIta) na ho uThe ki loka meM buddhijIvI mAnavajAti meM 'matsyanyAya' cala pdd'e| isalie tyAgiyoM ko Atmacintana karate hue dharmavartanA ke mUla zrAvakoM kI zAstra-pravacana dvArA AtmA aura saMsAra ke viSaya meM jJAna-cetanA ko pariSkRta karate rahanA caahie| kyoMki sarvahitaiSI hone para bhI dharma ko grahaNa karate rahanA mAnava-svabhAva ke nitAnta anukUla nahIM kahA jA sktaa| kabhI pramAda, kabhI kAladoSa, kabhI azubha karmabandha aura kabhI jJAnAvaraNa prANiyoM ke AsthAzIla mAnasa meM bhI zaithilya utpanna kara dete haiN| AcArya akalaMkadeva ne nyAyazAstra ko apane samaya meM vipanna pAyA aura anubhava kiyA ki guNadveSiyoM ne ajJAna kA (lokavyApta ajJatA kA) durlAbha uThAkara use vikRta kara diyA hai, asamyaktva kI ora ghasITa le gaye haiN| aise samaya meM samyak zramapUrvaka unhoMne tathA tAdRzaM jJAna-sAmarthya sampanna anya vidvadbhaToM ne usakI vAstavikatA ko prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 19 Jain Educetion International FON P ate & Personal Use Only

Page #22
puna: pratiSThita kiyaa| yaha jJAnAvaraNa aura kAla-prabhAva nyAyavinizcaya meM bhI bhrama utpanna karatA ho, aisI bAta nahIM hai; apitu yaha pratyeka kSetra ko, jisameM dharma aura samyaktva mukhya haiM, adhika bAdhita karatA hai| yadi kAla-prabhAva adhika durdharSa nahIM hotA, to kalikAla ko uddezya kara AcArya dharmaglAni se AzaMkita nahIM hote| jaba unhoMne "kali-prAvaSi mithyAtva-meghacchannAsa dikSviha / khadyotavat sudeSTAro hA ! dyotante kvacit kvacit / / " likhA, jisakA Azaya hai ki kaliyuga eka varSA Rtu ke samAna hai, jisameM dizAyeM mithyAtva ke meghoM se AcchAdita ho rahI haiM, samyak mArga sUjhatA nahIM aura acche zrutadharmaprabhAvaka jJAnI khadyota ke samAna kahIM-kahIM kSaNakAla ke lie dikhAyI dete haiN| arthAta yadi sudeSTAoM kI vartamAna meM nyUnatA hai, to isameM kAlaprabhAva kAraNa hai| digambaratva : mahAn sAdhanA __ AcArya somadeva sUri ne bhI vismaya vyakta karate hue kahA ki kaliyuga meM yadi digambaratva dekhane ko milatA hai, to yaha mahAn Azcarya hai| kyoMki kaliyuga meM loga indriya-saMyamI nahIM ho pAte aura khAte bhI bahuta haiM, mAno zarIra annakITa hI ho| aura digambara-muni kI caryA sampUrNa rAgajayazIla tathA ekabhuktimaya hai| yaha bAta kAladharma ko cunautI dene ke samAna hai|' isI abhiprAya ko vyakta karate hue unhoMne likhA-- "kAle kalau cale citte dehe caannaadikiittke| etaccitraM yadadyApi jinarUpadharA narAH / / " aura vastuta: kAla kI prabhaviSNutA durjeya hai| 'kAla: kalirvA kaluSAzayo vA' AcArya samantabhadra ne kalikAla ko kaluSita-hRdaya batAyA hai| isa yuga meM bhadrapariNAmI aura isase bhI utkRSTa vizeSaNadhAriyoM meM bhI cittavizuddhi sarvathA nahIM pAyI jaatii| unakI mAnasika vRttiyA~ bhI rAga-dveSa aura nAnA udher3abuna meM lagI huI dekhI jAtI haiN| yaha durjaya kAla prabhAva hai| 'bhadrabAhucarita' meM ThIka hI likhA hai "bodho dharmo dhanaM saukhyaM kalau hInatvameSyati" arthAt kaliyuga meM jJAna, dharma, dhana aura sukha uttarottara hInatA ko prApta ho jaayeNge| taba jJAna ke sthAna para jJAna kA darpa, dharma ke sthAna para dharmadhvaja hone kA pradarzana, dhana ke sthAna para apAra tRSNA aura sukha ke sthAna para atRptikara indriya-vilAsa raha jaayeNge| logoM kI ruci pariSkRti aura sat-saMskAra se hIna hone ke kAraNa ucca-bhUmiyoM se utara jaaegii| jJAna, jisase Atmahita-bodha ho, prAya: tirohita ho jAegA aura sAmAnyajJAna kA pATha par3hakara loga mahantabuddhi kA garva karane lgeNge| dharma-pAlana karane meM Atma-ruci, antaraMga preraNA nahIM rahegI; apitu usake pradarzana se samAja meM uccAsana kA mArga prApta kiyA jAegA, tathA dhana kA apAra saMcaya bhI Jain DD 20 term prAkatavidyA-janavarI-jana 2001 (saMyaktAMka)-mahAvIra-candalA. vizeSAMkaary.org

Page #23
tRSNAzAmaka nahIM hogA / Ajakala itanI tvarA bar3ha gaI I 1 Aja kaliyuga meM ye bAteM yathArtha ghaTita ho rahI haiN| kyA dhana, kyA dharma aura kyA jJAna sabhI kSetra tuccha evaM kapaTapUrNa vRtti ke AkheTa ho rahe haiM / vAstavikatA meM kisI bhI svIkRta mArga kA pAlana karanevAlA bar3I kaThinatA se mila pAtA hai / hAtha meM japamAlA lekara vizvayAtrA karane vAle manovicAroM ke sAtha ur3anevAle dhyAniyoM kI Aja kamI nahIM hai / triyoga ko sa~bhAlanA uccakoTi ke jJAna-dhyAna kI zubha pariNati se zakya hai aura hai duSkara vaisI pariNati nAnA- kaSAya-veSTita, karma - mala- dUSita Adhunika kalikAla meM prAya: mAnava usa koTi taka pahu~cane kA tapa tathA zrama karatA hI nahIM, parantu phalavAJchA meM yaha kalpataruoM ke sarvasva ko pA lenA cAhatA hai / tvarA itanI bar3ha gaI hai ki bIja bone ke bAda kSaNa-kSaNa para usakI miTTI kuredakara dekhatA hai ki aMkura nikalA nhiiN| eka mAlI jitanA dhairya bhI nahIM hai aura phalAkAMkSA kI koI sImA nahIM hai / basa, Arta- raudra dhyAnoM meM hI samaya kA adhikAMza vyatIta ho jAtA hai / dhanika hone kI icchA meM vaha saTTA, maTakA Adi dyUtavargIya vyasanoM meM lipta hokara eka muhUrta meM dhanapati hone kI lAlasA rakhatA hai / tamaso mA jyotirgamaya vidyA aura jJAna-prApti ke kSetra meM jo Aja ho rahA hai, vaha sarvavidita hai / chAtra vilAsI, zaukIna, uddaNDa, krIr3Apriya, dIrghasUtrI, haThI, avinayI, dhvaMsanItiparAyaNa evaM hiMsApriya ho gae haiN| jJAna kI pipAsA, jo prAcInakAla meM bhAratIyoM kA priya dhana thI, marubhUmi meM svalpatoyA nadI ke samAna sUkha gaI hai| dhana bar3hane para jahA~ dAna-dharma kI pravRtti bar3hane lagatI thI, vahA~ Aja vilAsitA aura kAmukatA bar3ha rahI hai| prAcIna samaya meM (caturthakAla meM ) jJAna, dhana tathA dharma jo Atma-kalyANa ke sAdhana the, Aja sAdhya bana gaye haiN| yaha sthiti andhakArapUrNa hai aura dharmakIrti ke zabdoM meM 'dhig vyApakaM tama:' ina saba kSetroM ko (jIvana ke sabhI aMgoM ko) chekanevAle (vyApaka) andhakAra ko dhikkAra hai / AzAdhara kahate haiM 'dhig duHSamA - kAlarAtrim' isa duHSamA - kAlarUpI rAtri ko dhikkAra hai| aura bhI eka sUkti hai kalikAlabalaM prApya salilai: tailabinduvat adharmo vardhate' kalikAla ke prabhAva se pAnI para tailabindu ke samAna adharma bar3ha jAtA hai / ina uddharaNoM se spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki kAla kA prabhAva amogha hai / jinendra kA sarvodaya dharma zizira Rtu vana-prakRti ke lie duHSamA - kAla - rAtrivat hai aura vasanta unheM phala- puSpa-pallavoM se sampanna karane meM caturthakAla - tulya hai / 'kAlaH pacati bhUtAni, kAlaH saMharate prajA:' kAla kI bhaTTI meM sArA jagat paka rahA hai aura kAla ke zastra se sabhI kA saMhAra ho rahA hai / prajA meM vyApta dharma ko kAla nyUna aura adhika karatA hai / prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 021

Page #24
bhagavAn jinendra kA dharma 'sarvodaya' hokara bhI yadi Aja saMsAra kI janasaMkhyA ke adhikAMza kA pratinidhitva nahIM karatA, to yaha duHSamAkAla kA prabhAva hI kahanA cAhie; anyathA samyakarUpeNa mAnavopayogI jina udAtta evaM udAra tattvoM kA samAveza zramaNadharma meM hai, ve samasta bhUmaNDala ke loka-samudAya ko samyagdRSTi dene meM samartha haiN| ahiMsA aura jinazAsana mAnavatA kA nirmANa jisa ahiMsA-prabhRti caritra se sulabha hai, usakA vyavaharaNIya svarUpa akhilarUpa meM jinazAsana meM nibaddha hai| vyavahAranaya aura nizcayanaya dvArA ahiMsAdi kA pAlana tathA AtmasvarUpa-parijJAna-nirUpaNa jainadharma kA vaha viziSTa amRtamArga hai, jise vizva kA pUrvAgraharahita koI bhI vyakti mAnegA aura usakI akATyatA para apanI sahamati pradarzita kregaa| bAraha anuprekSAoM ne martyajIvana kI asAratA kA itanA spaSTa vivecana kiyA hai ki rAgAndhoM ke locanoM kA kajjala bhI dhulakara sApha ho jaaegaa| paJca mahAvrata, jinheM tyAgI-muni dhAraNa karate haiM, saMsAra se vaira-kalaha aura azAnti miTAne ke acUka upAya haiN| hiMsA, azAnti aura pararASTra-sImAtikramaNa kyoM hote haiM? kyoMki mAnava kA hRdaya sacce dharma kI pratiSThA se rahita hai| maitrI, saha-astitva, samatA tathA udAravRttiyoM kA kitanA mUlya hai? yaha jAnakArI use nahIM hai| dharmarahita hone se pazuvAhaka (jAnavaroM dvArA jIvakArjana karanevAlA) pazuoM para nAnA atyAcAra karatA hai, adhika bhAra lAdatA hai, nRzaMsatApUrvaka zArIrika yantraNA detA hai aura yathAvat AhAra-pAnI nahIM detaa| yahI sthiti manuSya-samAja meM adhArmikatA se bar3ha jAtI hai| adhika zrama aura alpa-vetana, zoSaNa tathA utpIr3ana hI to haiN| eka kama taulanevAlA, jhUTha bolanevAlA, milAvaTa karanevAlA, ThagI, corI aura bhraSTAcAra kA aparAdhI nahIM to kyA hai? samAja meM apane-apane kSetra meM hAnikartA aura hAnibhoktA do dala haiN| hAnikartA vyakti para-utpIr3aka hai aura hiMsA kA bhAgI hai| isa gambhIra Atmapatita, anaitika sthiti kA anta dharma ke binA azakya hai| mAnava- jIvana ke udAtta-tattvoM kA saMkalana dharma meM samAviSTa kiyA gayA hai| samyagdharma uttama jIvana kI kalA hai| binA vaira-vidveSa ke saMsAra-yAtrA kaise kI jA sakatI hai? ....yaha dharma sikhAtA hai| paJca aNuvratoM kA pAlana hI yadi manuSya karane lage, to devatA svarga ko chor3akara pRthvI para utarane lge| kathanI aura karanI kA bheda miTAkara mana, vacana, kAya kI ekavAkyatA siddha karane para kalpavRkSoM kA yuga A sakatA hai| pA~ca aNuvratoM kA pAlana kareM ____ saMsAra meM vyApta isa mAnasika bhraSTAcAra ko, jo kathanI tathA karanI meM bheda utpanna karatA hai, samyagdRSTi vItarAga acchI prakAra jAnate the| unheM mAnava kI isa pravRtti kA tapa:siddhi se jJAna ho gayA thaa| isIlie samIcIna sarvodaya dharma kI dezanA 00 22 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka Jain Education Internatiohal

Page #25
karate hu unhoMne dharma kI dasa-- - sUtrI - yojanA ko prastuta kiyA / paJca - aNuvratoM kA pAlana loka ke lie Avazyaka batAyA / mUlaguNoM ko cAritramArga se caritArtha kara loka - prabodha de sakeM tathA AtmakalyANa-sAdhana kara sakeM, isake lie tyAga kA sarvotkRSTa munimArga svIkAra kiyA / ye hI aise sakSama sAdhana haiM, jinake dvArA pRthvI para svarga kI racanA ho sakatI hai| manuSya manuSyatA ke AnaMda ko prApta kara sakatA hai / dazalakSaNa mAno nirvirodha pragatizIla jIvana kI khulI huI dazoM dizAyeM haiN| manuSya ke dainika tathA AyuparyantagAmI vyavahAroM kA maNikoSa haiM / mAnava saMsAra meM nitya jinakA upayoga hotA hai aura saphalatA kI siddhi prApta kI jAtI hai, aise anubhUta prayoga, sarvathA ahiMsaka, nirvaira aura svaparakalyANakArI, jo ghara ko Ananda - da- mandira aura saMsAra ko nirApada bhUmi banA sakate haiN| jinake pAlana se antarbAhya zAnti milatI hai aura aNu - AyudhoM kI nirmANa - bhaTTiyA~ bujha jAtI haiM, prakSepAstra zUnya meM kho jAte haiM, tAla ThoMkakara raNa - AmantraNa karanevAle siMhanAda maitrI - svaroM meM parivartita hote haiM aura AtmA ke talasparzI ratnoM kI upalabdhi sahaja ho jAtI hai| sAmAjikatA ke lie zucitA dharma jo manuSya ina dharma - lakSaNoM ko kisI tyAgI - vizeSa ke lie, kisI bhavyAtmA ke lie athavA jAtigata AcaraNa ke lie sImita mAnate haiM, ve nizcaya hI 'samIcIna' zabda kA artha nahIM jAnate, 'sarvodaya tIrtha' kI paribhASA se anabhijJa haiM / 'kSamA' kyA jainoM kA dharma hI hai? 'mArdava' aura 'Arjava' ko sampradAya - vizeSa ke lie upakAraka mAnate ho ? 'satya' kyA pratyeka vyakti ke lie pAlanIya nahIM ? 'zauca' ke binA sAmAjikatA aura Atmazuddhi Tika sakegI? dIrghajIvana ke lie 'saMyama' kitanA Avazyaka hai ? kAryoM kI siddhi 'tapa' binA huI hai ? mahAn upalabdhiyoM ko 'tyAgI' hI pA sakatA hai, rAga karane se to apanI chAyA bhI Age-Age bhAgatI hai / abhimAna aura darpa ke vindhyAcaloM ko or3hakara kitanI dUra caloge ? calane ke lie tathA Upara pahu~cane ke lie laghubhAravAn hone kI parama AvazyakatA hai / 'akiMcanatva' hI vaha sthiti hai, jisase manuSya jJAna, pUjA, kula, jAti, bala, Rddhi, tapa, saMhanana - ina AThoM madoM se rahita ho sakatA hai / mada pApa hai aura pApa kA nirodha sampattiyoM kI prApti hai / 'brahmacarya vrata' to apAra mahimAzIla hai| jaise aba aMgoM kI kriyA ke lie manuSya ke lie kandhe se Upara kA bhAga Avazyaka hai, usIprakAra dharma ke pAlanArtha brahmacarya anivArya hai / mati, medhA, bala, oja, smRti, dhRti, jJAna, vijJAna sAmarthya, nava-navasphuraNa kAriNI pratibhA brahmacarya ke sugama (sulabha ) pariNAma haiN| jo dhIra manuSya apane zveta - zoNita arthAt zukra ko apane zarIra meM hI pacA letA hai, vahI adRSTavIrya saccA vIryavAn hai / sattva aura teja usake netroM meM dIpti banakara damakate rahate haiM / ina daza lakSaNoM ko hI 'dharma' kahate haiM / yadi - prAkRtavidyA - janavarI- - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 023

Page #26
jIvana ke mitra sahakArI aura sahAyaka ina suhRdoM se vaJcita rahakara calanA pasanda kare, to use mahA-araNya meM patha bhUlA huA andhA, vadhira aura paMgu kahanA caahie| Aja hama kyA banane jA rahe haiM? Aja loga dharma kA lopa karane ko kaTi bA~dhe khar3e haiN| unheM dharma zabda se cir3ha hai, mAno apane sacce sAthiyoM se vaira hai| kSamA, mudatA, RjutA aura akiMcanatA ko ve AtmahInatA samajhate haiM, satya-bhASaNa ko mUrkhatA kahate haiN| zauca ko aNDe-mA~sa meM bhUnakara pacA rahe haiM, saMyama ko napuMsakatva mAnate haiM, tapa unake liye pASaMDa (DhoMga) hai aura tyAga ko parigrahoM ke vipula bhAra ke nIce zava-samAdhi de dI gaI hai, akiJjana honA vyaktitva ko kuNThita karanA hai| unheM to kiJcana (kucha) hone kI dhuna savAra hai aura isakA mUlya cukAne meM ve apanA zIla, dharma, sabhI dA~va para lagA rahe haiN| brahmacarya eka bakavAsa hai, jise ve asvAbhAvika evaM hAnikAraka mAnate haiN| prAcInakAla se Aja taka jinhoMne brahmacarya dhAraNa kiyA, ve yA to puMstvahIna the yA nitAnta mUrkha, jinhoMne dehendriyoM ko svAda se bhara dene vAle abrahma kI upAsanA nahIM kii| yahI cintana-dizA paJca-aNuvrata-pAlana ke viSaya meM hai| jaise arabI-lipi ulTe hAtha se (vAmagatika) akSara banAtI hai, vaise hI una adhArmikoM kA vicAra, cintana aura vartana vAmamArgI hai| ve pratyeka purANa ko jIrNa aura anupayogI kahate haiN| unakI ina vikRta paribhASAoM kA pariNAma spaSTa hai| saMsAra ghora du:khasantapta hai| azAnti zUla banakara cubhane lagI hai| roga dUra karane ko eka 'iMjekzana' lagavAtA hai aura dUsarA roga utpanna kara letA hai| yaha hai Aja kI vAstavika sthiti, jisameM AdamI ghuTa-ghuTa kara jItA hai aura pratyeka zvAsa meM maraNa-vedanA kA anubhava karatA hai| isIlie to zAstrakAroM ne kahA- "bAvattarI-kalA-kusalA paMDiya-pUrisA apaMDiyA ceva / savva-kalANa vi pavaraM je dhammakalaM Na jANaMti / / " arthAt yadi koI bahattara kalAoM meM kuzala hai; kintu dharma-kalA meM akuzala hai, to vaha cAhe paMDita ho yA apaMDita ho, niSphala hai; kyoMki kalA to ujjvalatA, kuzalatA aura rociSNutA tathA AhlAdakatA kA nAma hai| dharmarahita kalAyeM to naTa-vidyA haiN| 'jyoM rahIma naTa-kuNDalI simaTi kara kUdi jAta' zikSA-prApta naTa kuNDalI (eka choTe ghere) meM se simiTakara, kUdakara nikala jAtA hai, vaise hI bAhya sAMsArika capalatAoM kA darzana hI dharmarahita karatA hai| AtmA kA dRzya usake kRtitvoM meM nahIM jhlktaa| isI ko 'mithyAdRSTi' kahA gayA hai| manuSya kI satya-dRSTi usake AtmaparijJAna meM hai aura isase vyatirikta sabhI dRSTiyA~ mithyA haiN| dazalakSaNa dharma aura paJcaaNu (athavA mahAvrata) jIvana ke antarabAhya, bhautika Atmika pakSoM ko sa~vArate haiM, unameM vAstavika kalA-kuzalatA kI udbhAvanA karate haiN| parantu bAjAra kI daune meM dharI huI miThAI khAkara jisakA svAda 00 24 prAkRtavidyA+janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #27
bigar3a gayA hai, vaha apane ghara meM zuddhipUrvaka banAyI huI cauke kI miThAI pasanda nahIM krtaa| vaise hI dharma-rahasyoM se anabhijJa vyakti adhArmikatA ko lubdhaka kI nigAha se raca-racakara svIkAra karatA hai| mAno, chilakA aura guThalI khAtA hai, rasa ko thUkatA hai| Azcarya hotA hai isa tama:paramparA para aura ina asamyak-saMvidAoM para dhikkAra bhejane ko jI cAhatA hai| bahuta varSoM pUrva bhArata ke rASTrakavi maithilIzaraNa gupta ne kahA thA-- "hama kauna the, kyA ho gaye aura kyA hoMge abhI? Ao, vicAreM Aja milakara ye samasyAyeM sabhI / / " vAstava meM sthiti itanI viSama ho cukI hai ki jina AryavaMzajoM (bhAratIyoM) ko dekhakara devatva kI kalpanA sAkAra ho uThatI thI, Aja unake zarIra se, buddhi se, mana se mAnavatA ke svAbhAvika stara kA bhAna bhI nahIM hotaa| eka atiraMjita bhautika lAlasAoM ke lie dardamanIya vAsanA rakhane vAle yAMtrika saMskaraNa se pratIyamAna manuSya nAmadhArI jIvoM se bhavavIthiyA~ saMkula ho rahI haiN| saba eka-dUsare ko dhakelakara, kucalakara Age bar3ha jAne ko Atura haiN| kisI kI kisI ke sAtha saMvedanA nahIM, mAnavatva nhiiN| mazInoM ke yuga meM zvAsa lenevAlA mAnava svayaM mazIna ho gayA hai, aura isa mazIna ko hI sarvasva mAna baiThA hai| dharmaprANatA hamArI saMskRti kA mUla-maMtra prAcIna bhArata ke dharmaprANa-jIvana se tulanA karane para tatkAlIna jIvana se Aja AkAza-pAtAla jitanI dUrI dikhAyI detI hai| jana-jIvana zUnya hotA jA rahA hai| jisase apavitratA kA parihAra aura pavitratA kA AdhAna kiyA jAtA hai, jo dayArUpa jala se sikta hai, icchitoM kA prasavitA hai, usa dharma-kalpavRkSa kI sthApanA apane-apane hRdayoM meM karanA loga bhUlate jA rahe haiN| yadi pratyeka mAnava ke mAnasa-netroM ke samakSa dhArmikatA kA 'smaraNa-patra' nahIM rakhA gayA, to saMsAra nikaTa bhaviSya meM rahane yogya nahIM raha jaaegaa| Ane vAlI santAneM apane pUrvajoM para garva kara sakeM aura dharma ko samAdara kI dRSTi se dekha pAyeM, isake lie tapa karane kA samaya vartamAna hai| moha, avidyA-andhakAra meM bhaTakate hue janoM ko 'sarvodaya-tIrtha' kA anujIvI hI apane samatva se upakRta kara sakatA hai| yaha kathaMcit satya hai ki kAladoSa se mAnavoM kI dhArmikatA meM hAsa AyA hai, samyaktva kI ora pravRtti nyUna huI hai, mAnava apane sarvAbhyudaya-sAdhaka mitra se vaJcita ho gayA hai; tathApi mokSa-prApti ke lie parama-puruSArtha kA nirUpaNa karanevAlA, samyakcAritra ko pramukhatA dene vAlA sarvodayI dharma apane tapa aura puruSArtha ko na chor3ate hue dhArmika parAkrama to kara sakatA hai| daivAdhIna athavA kAlAdhIna hokara apane Atmabala ko akiMcana nahIM karanA caahie| sadaiva udagra puruSArtha aura AtmapradezoM meM niravadya vicarane ke saMkalpoM ko prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 25 For Prnoate & Personal Use Only

Page #28
apratihata rakhanA hitAvaha hai / Agama, svAdhyAya aura cAritramArgI muni - mahezvaroM se preraNA lekara zreyomArga para Age bar3hate rahane kI adamya icchA kadAcit kAlaprabhAva ko bhI mRdu hone ke lie bAdhya kara detI hai / mAtra kAla ko doSabhAgI banAkara baca nikalane kA byAja karanA bhI puruSArtha- parAGmukhatA hai| 'jJAnArNava' meM AcArya zubhacandra kA vacana hai ki"tavAroDhuM pravRttasya mukterbhavanamunnatam / sopAnarAjikA'mISAM pAdacchAyA bhaviSyati / / 5 / 18 / / muni - parameSThiyoM kI caraNakAnti kA anusaraNa karate hue bhavya mukti-mandira taka jA sakeMge -- isameM kyA sandeha hai ? vizuddha bodha - pIyUSa kA pAna karanevAle karuNAsindhu mahAvratI jahA~ padavinyAsa karate haiM, vahA~ dhanya-kSaNoM kA AvirbhAva jJAna se loka ko sampanna karanA, sarvodaya tIrtha kA vistAra karanA hai| loka ajJAna se, asaMskAra se kisI pakSa-vizeSa ke prati durAgraha rakhane se, haThavAda se yathArtha jJAna ko svIkAra karanA nahIM caahtaa| use yukti, Agama, tarka tathA sauhArdabhAva se mithyAtva se haTAkara samyaktva meM pratiSThita karAnA dhArmikoM kA kartavya hai / 'sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva' kahane vAle ke hRdaya meM yaha dRr3hatA vidyamAna hai ki vaha zramaNa - dharma ko sArvajanIna, vizvahitAvaha mAnatA hai| isa 'sarvodaya' ke dAve ko siddha karane ke lie nimna tathya prastuta haiM ATha madoM ko dUra kareM zramaNa- - saMskRti ne ATha madoM meM jAti, kula, bala, Rddhi Adi ko lete hue paramparA-prApta zreSThatva ko nirasta kiyA hai aura sAtha hI vastu svarUpa ke yathArtha jJAna ko mahattva dete hue samyagjJAtA aura samyagdraSTA ko dharmajJAna kA adhikArI mAnA hai / AtmA se vyatirikta sabhI padArtha paravastu haiM aura paravastu meM Asakti moha hai / saMsAra meM Asakti hI yuddha, vaira, kalaha, viSaya- mUr3hatA ityAdi ko janma detI hai aura mAnava kA patana karAtI hai / Asakti se manuSya akArya meM pravRtta hotA hai, paravastu ke moha meM AtmavismRta ho jAtA hai| tIrthaMkaroM kI divyadhvani se prasUta Agama ina duranta mohaccheda ke lie tIkSNa kuThAra haiM / 'vyakti apane puruSArtha se U~cA uThatA hai; anya dvArA vihita karma anya ke lie sahAyaka nahIM hotA, ata: svayaMpravRtti hI puruSArtha - siddhiprada hai|' isa jJAna se vyakti kartRtva aura bhoktRtva meM bhrAntimAn nahIM rahatA, tathA zubhAzubha - karmabandhajanya pariNAmoM ke avazya bhoktRtva ko jAna letA hai| jAnane ke uparAnta vaha zubhakarmamAtra kA bandha rakha sakatA hai 1 athavA sarvakarmArambha-saMnyAsavrata lekara karma - pariNamana kA sarvathA kSaya karane kI ora pravRtta ho sakatA hai / AtmA hI paramAtmA hai aura vaha bandhana se mukta hone para saMsAra - paribhramaNa se mukta hokara apane svarUpa meM hI samAhita ho jAtI hai| isa tattvajJAna se mAnava paramAtma- sthiti prApta karane ke lie utsAhita hotA hai, use AtmA ke sarvocca svarUpa kA, sva se sva ke lie jJAna ho jAtA hai / dazalakSaNa tathA pA~ca aNuvrata mAnavamAtra -

Page #29
kI hitasAdhanA ke amogha - mantra haiM / saMvara, nirjarA aise prakaraNa haiM, jo saMcita karmamaloM ko nikAla bAhara pheMkate haiM, naye karmoM kA Agamana rokate haiM aura isaprakAra manuSya ko Atmika yogamArga kA nirdeza karate haiM, jisa para calakara vaha Atmasiddhi prApta kara letA hai| 'saMsAra asAra hai' isI viSaya ko 'dvAdaza anuprekSA' se samajhAte hue aneka dRSTiyoM se nirbhrAnta siddha kara diyA hai ki ApAta - ramaNIya-pratIyamAna daihika-bhoga kSaya hone vAle haiM aura inake hitasAdhana meM Atmahita vismaraNa karanA apane hI sarvanAza ko AmantraNa denA hai / jahA~ aneka dharma kore jJAna ko hI mahattva dete haiM tathA usI se mukti - prApti kA nirUpaNa karate haiM; vahA~ zramaNa - saMskRti meM samyagjJAnAnupUrvI samyakcAritra ko upayogitA kA antima caraNa mAnate haiN| yaha sthApanA itanI krAntikara hai ki prativAda ke azeSa astra kuNThita ho jAte haiN| zraddhA ke binA kore jJAna ko 'jJAnaM paMgu kriyA cAndhA' kahakara upekSaNIya, asamartha, anupayogI batAyA hai / kaSAyoM ko ni:zeSa karanA, viSayoM ko nirmUla karanA zreya: sAdhanA ke lie aparihArya hai; kyoMki inase Arta- raudra dhyAna bane rahate haiM, tathA ni:saMgatva kI prApti nahIM hotI / sarva sAvadyavirata hone vAle ko antarbAhya parigraha mAtra heya hai aura digambaratva hI vaha upAya hai, jisameM karmakSaya karane kI sAtizaya kSamatA hai / sarvodaya dharma isI ucca bhUmikA kA samAdara karatA hai / mAnava jJAnavAn hokara sarvasaMnyAsa kA vrata grahaNa kare tathA AvAgamana se sadA ke liye chUTa jAe, digambaratva kA yahI abhiprAya hai| mokSa-siddhi ke lie svIkAra kiyA jAne vAlA vrata (nirgrantha municaryA) yadi aSTaviMza mUlaguNoM se rahita karake bhI dekhe, to itanA kaThina hai ki pAlana karanA azakya pratIta hotA hai / usa para mUlaguNoM sahita kA munidharma - pAlana karate haiM, yaha to atyanta asahanIya hai| sAre tapa digambaratva meM samA jAte haiM aura ni:zaMka yaha kahA jA sakatA hai ki unake lie mokSamArga khulA hai| Atmopalabdhi ke lie mahAtapA digambara muni kauna - sA utsarga nahIM karate haiM? saMsAra ke yAvat padArthoM kA niHsaMgatva kyA sAmAnya bAta hai? jaba loga nitya sukha-suvidhA ke sAdhanoM kA AvirbhAva karane meM lage haiM, taba saba ora se manovRttiyoM ko haTAkara sarvasaMyama le lenA 'atidustara panthAH ' / yaha veSa cAritra - sahita tIrthaMkaroM ne apanAyA aura Aja taka unake anugAmI apanAte Aye haiM / yaha akiJcanatA kI parAkASThA hai yaha / isase adhika AkiJcanya kyA ho sakatA hai ? jaise bIja miTTI meM mila jAe, vaise apane ahaMkAra ko niHzeSa vigalita karane vAle mahAvratI sarvodaya-tIrtha kI dena hI ho sakate haiM vizva-samAja meM bhagavAn ke sarvodaya - tIrtharUpI maMgala ko pracArita karane ke lie zrAvaka, tapasvI aura vidvAn apane dharmazrama ko upayoga kara Adhi-vyAdhi-grasta saMsAra taka paritrANa ke svara pahu~cAyeM tathA samabhAvI hoM; tabhI AcAryaprokta 'tavaiva' ( sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva ) pada AzIrvAdaka hogA / I prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 27

Page #30
bhagavAn mahAvIra aura unakA jIvana darzana __-DaoN0 e0ena0 upAdhye 'baMgalaura kI jainamizana sosAiTI' aura 'inDiyana insTITyUTa oNpha kalcara' ke saMyukta tattvAvadhAna meM 23 apraila 1956 ko DaoN0 e0ena0 upAdhye kA 'mahAvIra jayantI' ke zubha avasara para aMgrejI meM bhASaNa huA thA, jise inDiyana insTITyUTa oNpha kalcara ne julAI 1956 meM prakAzita kara prasArita karAyA thaa| ___ zrI kundanalAla jaina ne isa lekha kA jUna 1962 meM anuvAda kara use tatkAlIna pratiSThita patrikA 'anekAnta', varSa 15 kI tRtIya kiraNa meM prakAzita karA diyaa| Aja 40 varSa bAda bhI isa lekha kI mahattA evaM upayogitA tadanurUpa hI hai, tathA isakI tAjagI meM koI antara nahIM AyA hai; ata: jijJAsu pAThakoM kI jijJAsA-zAntyartha puna: 'prAkRtavidyA' meM prakAzanArtha prastuta hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI 2600vIM janma-jayantI ke pAvana avasara para isa lekha kI upAdeyatA aura adhika bar3ha gaI hai| -sampAdaka bhArata ke kucha viziSTa puruSoM meM adhyAtma evaM jJAna kI pipAsA anAdikAla se hI pracalita rahI hai| usa samaya bhI jaba ki janasAdhAraNa ajJAnatA, garIbI evaM apane pUrvajoM kI andhazraddhA tathA pUjA meM hI lagA rahatA thaa| dhArmika netAoM kA mahattva apane bhaktoM ke vizvAsa vijaya meM hI nihita thaa| bhArata meM dhArmika netA do prakAra ke rahe haiM....eka paNDoM va purohitoM ke rUpa meM upadezaka, tathA dUsare paropakArI evaM AtmazodhI ke rUpa meM munignn| upadezaka zAstrokta-paddhati ke mahArathI hote the| ve kahA karate the ki "vizva evaM devatAoM taka kA astitva aura uddhAra unake dvArA pravartita balidAna ke mArga se hI sambhava hai", inake sampradAya bahudevavAdI the| devatA loga prAya: prAkRtika zakti ke kendra the aura mAnava-samAja unakI asIma kRpA para nirbhara thaa| purohita loga devatAoM ko bali car3hA-car3hA kara hI mAnavoM kI surakSA kA ADambara racA karate the| yaha vaidika vicAradhArA thI, jo bhArata meM uttara-pazcima se AI aura apane adbhuta prabhAva se yatra-tatra anekoM anuyAyI banAtI huI bhArata ke pUrva aura dakSiNa meM phaila gii| isake viparIta bhArata ke pUrva meM gaMgA-yamunA ke kachAroM meM kucha AtmazodhI sAdhu huye, 40 28. prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka .org Jain Education internatiorca

Page #31
jo ucca rAjagharAnoM se sambandhita the tathA ucca cintana evaM dhArmika krAMti ke icchuka the| unakI dRSTi meM prANImAtra dhArmika cintana kA kendra hai, sAtha hI acetana-jagat se usake sambandha TUTane kA eka sAdhana bhI hai| isase ve sAdhu-loga jIvana kI ihalaukika aura pAralaukika samasyAoM para socane ke lie bAdhya hue; kyoMki unake samakSa AtmA (cetana) aura karma (jaDa padArtha) donoM hI yathArtha the| ihalaukika athavA pAralaukika jIvana AtmA aura karma ke pArasparika anAdi-nidhana sambandhoM kA pariNAma hI to hai aura yahI sAMsArika dukhoM kA kAraNa bhI hai; para dharma kA mUla uddezya karma ko AtmA se pRthak karanA hai, jisase AtmA pUrNa mukta ho zuddha jJAnAtmaka cidAnanda caitanya kA Ananda-anubhava kara ske| manuSya apanA svAmI svayaM hI hai| usake mana, vacana aura kAya use apane hI rUpa meM pariNamana karate haiM tathA karAte rahate haiN| isaprakAra manuSya apane bhUta-bhaviSya kA nirmAtA va vighaTanakartA svayaM hI hai| dhArmika patha para agrasara hone ke lie vaha apane pUrvavartI AcAryoM ko apanA Adarza mAnatA hai aura jaba taka AdhyAtmika unnati kI carama-sImA evaM paripUrNatA (kRtakRtyatA) nahIM prApta kara letA, taba taka muni-mArga kA avalambana kara karma-saMgharSa meM raha banA rahatA hai| isaprakAra hama spaSTarUpa se dekhate haiM ki prAcya dhArmika vicAradhArA meM Izvara-kartRtva evaM usake pracAraka purohitoM kA koI sthAna na thaa| yaha yuga to jaina tIrthaMkara neminAtha, pArzvanAtha, mahAvIra, AjIvaka sampradAya ke gozAla, sAMkhyadarzana ke kapilaRSi evaM bauddhadharma ke pravartaka mahAtmA buddha ke pratinidhitva kA kAla thaa| svatantratA-prApti ke pazcAt hamAre deza meM vizeSatayA zikSita varga meM bhAratIya prAcIna sAMskRtika dharohara ko navInarUpa meM DhAlane ke prati vizeSa jAgarukatA dikhAI de rahI hai| bar3e harSa kI bAta hai ki isa prasaMga meM mahAvIra aura buddha ko bar3I zraddhA evaM bhakti se smaraNa kiyA jAtA hai aura unake mahattva ko AMkA jAne lagA hai| para Azcarya to yaha hai ki aise mahApuruSoM ko, jinhoMne apanI zikSAoM evaM upadezoM dvArA isa deza ko naitikatA evaM mAnavatA ke kSetra meM itanA adhika mahAn aura samRddha banAyA, apanI hI bhUmi meM unheM kucha samaya ke lie bhulA diyA gyaa| dUsarI sabase adhika khaTakane vAlI bAta yaha hai ki mahAvIra aura buddha kA mahattva evaM unake sAhitya kA jo mUlyAMkana hama loga sadiyoM pUrva svayaM acchI taraha kara sakate the, vaha saba aba pazcimI vidvAnoM dvArA huA aura hama prasupta dazA meM par3e rhe| jaina aura bauddha-sAhitya ke kSetra meM pazcimI vidvAnoM kI bahumUlya sevAoM ne hamArI A~kheM khola dI haiM aura Aja hama isa sthiti meM ho sake haiM ki apanI vibhUtiyoM ko pahacAna skeN| __24veM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra, mahAtmA buddha ke samakAlIna the; unake vicAra evaM siddhAMta-saMskRti ke anukUla the| bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM unake pUrvavartI tIrthaMkaroM ne jo bhI prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 29

Page #32
upadeza diye the, ve saba Aja 'jainadarzana' ke nAma se vikhyAta haiM; para Aja ve hamAre jIvana meM sakriyarUpa se nahIM utare haiM, jinakA jaina - sAhitya meM vibhinna bhASAoM dvArA vivecana kiyA gayA thA / bhAratIya darzana evaM saMskRti ke itihAsa meM bihAra prAnta kA bar3A mahattva hai / bhagavAn buddha, bhagavAn mahAvIra, rAjarSi janaka jaisI puNya vibhUtiyoM ko pradAna karane kA zreya isI bihAra kI puNyabhUmi ko hai / mImAMsA, nyAya evaM vaizeSika jaise zreSTha darzanoM kI bahumUlya bheMTa dene vAlI mithilA kA gaurava bhI to bihAra prAnta hI ko prApta hotA hai| lagabhaga 2500 varSa pUrva vaizAlI ( vasAr3ha, paTanA se 30 mIla uttara meM ) eka samRddhazAlI rAjadhAnI thI, isake AsapAsa hI kuNDapura yA kSatriyakuNDa ke mahArAja siddhArtha aura unakI mahArAnI trizalA (priyakAriNI) kI kokha se bhagavAn mahAvIra janme the| apanI vyaktigata vizeSatAoM evaM guNoM ke kAraNa hI jJAtRputra, vaizAlika, varddhamAna aura sanmati Adi nAmoM se prasiddha the| unakI mAtA trizalA ceTaka - vaMza se sambandhita thI, jo videha kA sarvazaktimAn licchavi zAsaka thA, jisake saMketa para mallavaMzIya evaM licchavi loga mara miTane ko taiyAra rahate the | mahAvIra ke vivAha ke sambandha meM mUla - paramparA unheM bAla- brahmacArI batalAtI hai 1 rAjaputra hone ke kAraNa mahAvIra ke tatkAlIna rAjavaMzoM se bar3e acche sambandha the| unase apekSA kI gaI thI ki ve apane pitA ke rAjya kA adhikArapUrvaka upabhoga kareM, para unhoMne vaisA nahIM kiyaa| 30 varSa ke hote hI unhoMne rAjakIya bhogopabhogoM kA parityAga kara DAlA aura AdhyAtmika zAMti kI khoja ke lie muni dIkSA dhAraNa kara lI / isaprakAra jIvana kI kaThinatama samasyAoM ko saphalatApUrvaka kaise hala karanA cAhie? - isakA eka sarvazreSTha Adarza unhoMne tatkAlIna jagat ke samakSa prastuta kiyA / AdhyAtmika zAMti evaM pavitratA ke mArga meM rAga evaM saMgraha kI pravRttiyA~ bar3I bAdhaka thIM, para unhoMne AdarzarUpa se saharSa una sabakA parityAga kara diyA, svayaM nirgratha bana gae aura paigambarI veSa dhAraNakara sAdhanA aura tapazcaraNa meM tallIna ho ge| isa bIca unheM jo-jo kaSTa bhogane par3e, unakA vistRta varNana 'AcArAMgazAstra' meM milatA hai / 12 varSa kI kaThoratama yAtanAoM ke pazcAt mahAvIra apanI durbalatAoM para vijaya prApta kara sake aura samaya tathA sthAna kI dUrI ko lAMghate hue zuddha evaM pUrNajJAna kI upalabdhi kara 'kevalI' yA 'sarvajJa' khlaaye| una dinoM zreNika biMbasAra rAjagRha ke zAsaka the, bhagavAn mahAvIra kI sarvaprathama dezanA (divya - dhvani) rAjagRhI ke samIpa 'vipulAcala parvata' para huI thI / lagAtAra 30 varSa taka ve magadha deza ke vibhinna bhAgoM meM mahAtmA buddha kI bhA~ti vihAra karate rahe aura jainadharma kA pracAra kiyA / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mAtA-pitA bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke anuyAyI the, bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apane vihAra ka ra-kAla meM jIvana kI 30 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #33
kaThinAiyoM evaM unase bacane ke upAyoM se logoM ko avagata kraayaa| unhoMne AtmA kI uccatA evaM pavitratA para bala diyA, unake upadeza sarvasAdhAraNa ke lie the| unake anuyAyiyoM meM rAjA-mahArAjA the, garIba-kisAna bhI the| unhoMne caturvidha saMgha kI sthApanA kI, jo muni-AryikA, zrAvaka aura zrAvikA nAma se prasiddha huA thA; vaha Aja bhI pracalita hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke siddhAntoM kA prabhAva jainadarzana ke atirikta bhArata meM anyatra bhI milatA hai| ve tIrthaMkara the, unhoMne yugoM-yugoM se saMtrasta mAnavatA ke paritrANa evaM sarvazAnti kI sthApanA ke lie mArga-nirdhAraNa kiyA thaa| dvitIya zatAbdI meM samantabhadra svAmI ne mahAvIra ke siddhAMtoM ko, jo 'mahAvIra tIrtha' ke nAma se prasiddha the, 'sarvodayaM' nAma diyA, jisakA isa deza meM Aja mahAtmA gA~dhI jI ke bAda sAmAnyata: prayoga kiyA jAtA hai| IsA se 527 varSa pUrva bhagavAn mahAvIra 72 varSa kI Ayu meM 'pAvApura' se nirvANa sidhAre, jisakI khuzI meM jagaha-jagaha dIpa jalAye gae aura taba se hI sampUrNa bhAratavarSa meM 'dIpAvalI parva' pracalita huaa| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIvana evaM kAryoM para bar3A vizAla navIna aura prAcIna sabhI taraha kA sAhitya upalabdha hai aura unake vyaktitva ke sambandha meM bhI anya puruSoM kI bhA~ti bahuta se purANa, lokakathAyeM tathA anekoM atizayokti pUrNa bAteM likhI gaI haiN| phalata: unake viSaya meM vizuddha vaijJAnika evaM aitihAsika dRSTi se adhyayana va zodha karanA bar3A kaThina ho gayA hai; kyoMki adhyayana va zodha ke jo sAdhana haiM, ve sAmpradAyikatA yA dhArmikatA se achUte nahIM haiM, unameM sAmpradAyikatA kI gaMdha vidyamAna hai| Upara maiMne jo kucha kahA hai, vaha bhagavAn mahAvIra kA kevala sAdhAraNa-sA jIvana-paricaya hI hai| isaprakAra yadi bhagavAn mahAvIra kA aura adhika aitihAsika adhyayana karanA kaThina hai, to merI rAya se yaha ati uttama hogA ki unake siddhAntoM kA gaMbhIratApUrvaka adhyayana kiyA jAye aura unakA jIvana meM sakriya prayoga kiyA jAye; apekSA isake ki unake vyaktigata jIvana para lambe-caur3e vAda-vivAda yA bahuvidha bAteM khar3I hoN| vaizAlI nagara apane samaya meM unnati ke carama zikhara para thA aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kI janmabhUmi hone ke kAraNa bhAratIya dhArmika jagat meM to isakI khyAti aura bhI adhika bar3ha gaI thii| vaizAlI kI puNya-vibhUtiyoM ne mAnavatA ke uddhAra ke liye bar3e acche-acche siddhAnta sikhAye aura svayaM tyAga evaM sAdhanAmaya pAvana jIvana aMgIkAra kiyaa| mahAvIra to apane samakAlInoM meM nizcaya hI sarvazreSTha rhe| bauddha graMtha 'mahAvastu' meM likhA hai ki bhagavAn buddha ne vaizAlI ke 'alArA' evaM 'uDDaka' meM apane prathama guru kI khoja kI ora unake nirdezana meM jaina banakara rhe| pazcAt utpanna madhyamArga apanAkara vaizAlI meM atyadhika sammAnita hue| unheM rAjakIya sammAna prApta thA, ve kUTAgArazAlA, (jo mukhyatayA unake lie hI banAI gaI thI) ke mahAvana meM rahate the| dvitIya bauddha-pariSad kI __prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka - 31 Jain Educson International For PrMate & Personal Use Only

Page #34
baiThaka vaizAlI meM hI huI thI, ata: yaha bar3A pavitra tIrthasthAna mAnA jAne lagA, yahIM para bauddha-saMgha hInayAna' aura 'vajrayAna' ke rUpa meM vibhAjita huA thaa| bhagavAn buddha kI prasiddha ziSyA 'AmrapAlI' vaizAlI meM hI rahatI thI, jahA~ usane apanA upavana mahAtmA buddha evaM saMgha ko vasIyata ke rUpa meM arpaNa kiyA thaa| vaizAlI kA rAjanaitika mahattva bhI thA aura yahA~ gaNatantrIya zAsana-paddhati pracalita thii| yahA~ licchavi gaNarAjya ke rASTrapati mahArAja ceTaka the, jinhoMne malla kI gaNarAjya kAzI, kauzala ke 18 gaNarAjya tathA licchaviyoM ke 9 gaNarAjya milAkara eka saMghazAsana kA susaMgaThana kiyA thaa| dIghanikAya' meM vajji- saMgha kI zAsana-paddhati evaM kArya-kuzalatA kI zreSThatA kA sundara varNana milatA hai, jo tatkAlIna gaNatantrAtmaka zAsanapaddhati kA zreSThatama Adarza thii| vaizAlI vANijya kI bhI vizAlatama kendra thI, jahA~ zrImaMtoM, vaNijoM evaM zilpiyoM kI mudrAyeM calA karatI thiiN| jaba phAhiyAna (399-414 I0 meM) bhArata AyA, taba vaizAlI dharma, rAjanIti evaM vyApAra kA eka pramukha-kendra thI, para agalI tIna zatAbdiyoM meM isakA patana prArambha ho gayA aura henasA~ga (635I0 meM) jaba bhArata AyA, taba to yaha bilkula hI naSTa-bhraSTa ho gaI thI aura aba to jIrNa-zIrNa vRddhA kI bhA~ti bilkula hI upekSita hai| __ Adhunika bhAratIya gaNarAjya ne vaizAlI-saMgha kI ekatA se bahuta kucha sIkhA hai, tathA vajjisaMgha kI ekatA hamAre prajAtantra kI pramukha AdhArazilA hai| aura ahiMsA, jo paMcazIla kA prANa hai, hamArI nIti-nirdhAraNa kI mUla-kendra-bindu hai| hamArI kendrIya sarakAra hindI ko rAjabhASA banAkara magadha-zAsana kI nIti kA anukaraNa kara rahI hai, jisane varga-vizeSa kI bhASA kI apekSA jana-sAdhAraNa kI bhASA ko hI pratiSThA evaM gaurava pradAna kiyA thaa| samrATa azoka ke sabhI lekha prAkRta meM hI upalabdha haiM, jo tatkAlIna janabhASA thii| hamAre pradhAnamantrI paM0 neharU ko bhI priyadarzI samrATa azoka kI bhA~ti apane uccAdhikAriyoM kI apekSA janatA janArdana se milanA atyadhika rucikara hai| isa rUpa meM vaizAlI ko upekSita nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai aura Ajakala to kendrIya zAsana, bihAra zAsana, bhArata ke prasiddha udyogapati sAhU zAMtiprasAda jI aura vaizAlI-saMgha ke utsAhI sadasya DaoN0 jagadIzacandra mAthura Adi ke satprayatnoM ke phalasvarUpa vaizAlI kA utthAna ho rahA hai| bihAra-zAsana ne jaina aura prAkRta-sAhitya ke adhyayana ke lie yahA~ eka snAtakottara saMsthA kI sthApanA kI hai| AzA hai yaha jJAna aura adhyayana kA vizAla-kendra bana jaayegii| kAlacakra kI prabala gati evaM rAjanItika parivartanoM ke kAraNa vaizAlI sarvathA dhvasta ho gaI aura hama bhAratavAsI bhI usake atIta vaibhava evaM mahattva ko bhulA baiThe, para Apako yaha jAnakara prasannatA hogI ki vaizAlI ne apane suyogya sapUtoM ko aba taka bhI nahIM bhalAyA hai| vaizAlI ke jaina-bauddha-smArakoM meM vahA~ ke sthAnIya mUla nivAsI 'siMha' va 00 32 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #35
'nAtha' kSatriya logoM dvArA adhikRta eka upajAU kheta bhI eka bar3e mahattvapUrNa smAraka ke rUpa meM Aja bhI vidyamAna hai| loga ise jotate-bote nahIM haiM; kyoMki unake yahA~ vaMza-paramparA se yaha dhAraNA pracalita hai ki isa pavitra bhUmi para bhagavAna mahAvIra avatarita hue the, ata: isa puNyabhUmi ko jotanA-bonA nahIM caahie| bhArata ke dhArmika itihAsa meM yaha eka adbhuta ghaTanA hai, jo bhagavAn mahAvIra kI smRti apanI hI janmabhUmi meM 2600 varSa bAda bhI unake sambandhiyoM evaM vaMzajoM dvArA Aja bhI surakSita hai| bhArata ke sAMskRtika itihAsa meM mahAvIra kA samaya nizcaya hI pratibhA, mAnasika vikAsa evaM sUjha-bUjha kA yuga thA, unake samakAlInoM meM kezakaMbalI, makkhalI-gozAla, pakuddha-kaccAyana, pUraNakazyapa, saMjaya velaTThiputta aura tathAgata buddha prabhRti dhArmika puNyavibhUtiyA~ thiiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apane pUrvavartI tIrthaMkaroM se bahuta kucha sIkhA evaM pAyA thaa| unheM dharma aura darzana kI eka suvyavasthita paramparA hI uttarAdhikAra meM nahIM prApta huI thI, apitu susaMgaThita sAdhu-saMgha evaM unake sacce anuyAyI bhI mile the| ve usa darzana evaM dharma kA sakriya prayoga karate the, jise bhagavAn mahAvIra tathA unake ziSyoM ne pracalita kiyaa| ___ mahAtmA buddha aura bhagavAn mahAvIra samakAlIna the| unakA vihAra (pracAra)-kSetra bhI eka hI thA aura vahA~ ke rAjavaMza evaM zAsaka donoM ke hI bhakta the| ina donoM ne mAnava ke mAnavIyarUpa para hI vizeSa bala diyA thA aura janatA-janArdana ko unakI apanI hI bhASA meM ucca naitika Adarza sikhAye the, jinase vyaktimAtra kA AdhyAtmika dharAtala U~cA uThA evaM sAmAjika dRr3hatA meM yoga milaa| ye Adarza, bhAvI pIr3hI ke lie prAcya athavA mAgadha dharma ke zreSTha pratinidhi siddha hue aura zramaNa-saMskRti ke nAma se vikhyAta hue| saubhAgya se tatsambandhI mUla-sAhitya Aja bhI hameM upalabdha hai| prArambhika bauddha aura jaina-sAhitya Aja bhI hameM upalabdha haiN| prArambhika bauddha aura jaina-sAhitya ke tulanAtmaka adhyayana se donoM meM eka adbhuta samAnatA tathA dhArmika evaM naitika cetanA prApta hotI hai, jo na kevala 2000 varSa pUrva hI upAdeya thI; apitu Aja bhI anekoM ulajhanabharI mAnavIya samasyAoM ke sulajhAne kA ekamAtra sAdhana hai| mahAtmA gAMdhI ne jo satya aura ahiMsA kI lau (jyoti) jagAI, usakI pRSThabhUmi meM bhagavAn mahAvIra evaM mahAtmA buddha ke naitika Adarza hI to haiN| pAlI bhASA meM jo nigraMtha-siddhAMta kA vivaraNa milatA hai, vaha jaina aura bauddha ke pArasparika sambandhoM ke nirNaya meM atyadhika sahAyaka hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra aura mahAtmA buddha meM itanI adhika samAnatA thI ki prArambha meM to yUropIya vidvAn donoM ko eka hI vyakti samajhane kI bhrAMti kara baiThe; para Aja gambhIra adhyayana ke vikAsa evaM zodha-khoja ke phalasvarUpa donoM mahApuruSoM kA pRthak-pRthak astitva siddha ho gayA hai, jinhoMne bhAratIya cintanadhArA ke itihAsa para eka mahattvapUrNa prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 33

Page #36
prabhAva chodd'aa| yaha eka dhyAna dene kI bAta hai ki mahAtmA buddha ne kevalajJAna (divyajyoti) prApti se pUrva kaI vidvAnoM ke sAtha anekoM prakAra ke prayoga kara madhyamamArga apanAyA thA tathA tatkAlIna pracalita anekoM dhArmika mAnyatAoM evaM paramparAoM kA parityAga bhI kiyA thaa| unhoMne to bhagavAn RSabhadeva, neminAtha evaM apane nikaTatama pUrvavartI tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha (jo unase kevala 200 varSa pUrva hue the) dvArA pracalita dharma ko hI aMgIkAra kiyA aura use hI tatkAlIna samAja ke samakSa prastuta kiyaa| ___ mahAtmA buddha ke vicAra apane samakAlIna matoM evaM vizvAsoM se bahuta kama mela khAte haiM; kyoMki unakI yaha dhAraNA thI ki "mAnavajAti ke lie maiMne kucha navIna khoja kI hai"; para bhagavAn mahAvIra ke vicAra apanI samakAlIna vicAradhArAoM se bahuta milate-julate haiM, ve dUsare ke vicAra samajhane ko sadaiva utsuka rahate the; kyoMki ve usa dharma kA upadeza sAdhAraNa rUpa meM parivartita kara rahe the, jo bhagavAna pArzvanAtha ke samaya se pracalita thaa| udAharaNArtha DaoN0 yAkobI ne likhA hai- "mahAvIra aura buddha donoM ne apane matoM ke pracAra ke lie apane-apane vaMzoM kA sahArA liyaa| dUsare pratidvaMdviyoM para unakA pracAra nizcaya hI deza ke mukhya-mukhya parivAroM para nirbhara thaa| mahAtmA buddha kI Ayu 80 varSa kI thI, jabaki bhagavAn mahAvIra kevala 72 varSa hI jiye| mahAtmA buddha ke madhyamArga ne samAja ko eka navInatA dI aura naye anuyAyiyoM meM vizeSa utsAha paidA kiyA, phalasvarUpa unakA prabhAva bar3I dUra-dUra taka vistAra se phailA, para bhagavAn mahAvIra ne to navIna aura prAcIna donoM ko hI apanAyA thA, isalie ve sahayoga kI bhAvanA se ota-prota rhe| unake samaya naye anuyAyiyoM kA prazna itanA jvalanta na thA, jitanA ki mahAtmA buddha ke sAmane thaa| jaina aura bauddha sAdhuoM ke niyamoM meM bar3I samAnatA thI, isakA prabala pramANa yaha hai ki kucha samaya ke lie mahAtmA buddha ne nigraMthatva (digambaratva) dhAraNa kiyA thA, jo bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke samaya se calA A rahA thaa| DaoN0 yAkobI ne likhA hai ki jaba bauddhadharma kI sthApanA huI, taba nigaNTha (nigraMtha) jo 'jaina' yA 'arhat' ke nAma se prasiddha haiM, eka mahattvapUrNa varga ke rUpa meM vidyamAna the| pAli-sAhitya meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA 'nigaNTha-nAtaputta' ke nAma se ullekha milatA hai| isaprakAra mahAvIra aura buddha ne prArambha meM eka hI zramaNa-saMskRti ke AdarzoM para apanA jIvana prArambha kiyA, para Age calakara ve bhinna-bhinna ho gaye aura isI taraha unake anuyAyI bhI samaya aura sthAna bheda ke kAraNa bhinna-bhinna ho gye| para yaha eka zodha kA viSaya hai jaisA ki Upara kahA jA cukA hai ki donoM dharma bhArata meM paidA hue, para jainadharma to Aja bhI jIvitarUpa se apanI janmabhUmi meM vidyamAna hai, para bauddhadharma apanI janmabhUmi ko chor3a pUrvI kSitija para pallavita ho rahA hai aisA kyoM? eka bar3A vicAraNIya prazna hai| ata: Aja yaha atyadhika Avazyaka hai ki mahAtmA buddha aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kI zikSAoM kA jo adhyayana huA, 00 34 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #37
use aura bhI adhika vistAra evaM zodhapUrvaka manana, cintana kara patA lagAyA jaaye|| jaina-sampradAya ke itihAsa kI sAmagrI yatra-tatra bikharI par3I hai| mahAvIra ke pazcAt jainadharma kA anuvartana bar3e-bar3e dhuraMdhara vidvAn evaM sAdhuoM ne kiyA, jinheM zreNika bimbasAra aura candragupta maurya jaise mahAn prabhAvazAlI zAsakoM kA Azraya prApta thaa| bahuta se dhArmika sAdhu, rAjavaMza, samRddha vyApArI evaM pavitra parivAroM ne jainadharma kI sthiratA evaM pragati ke lie bar3e-bar3e balidAna kie phalasvarUpa bhAratIya kalA, sAhitya, naitikatA, sabhyatA evaM saMskRti ke lie jainiyoM kI jo kucha bheMTa hai, usa para bhArata ko garva hai| ___ bhagavAn mahAvIra ke siddhAnta vidhivat rUpa se tatkAlIna lokabhASAoM meM niyamAnusAra granthabaddha hue, jinakI vyAkhyA niyukti, cUrNi, bhASya evaM TIkAoM ke rUpa meM huI aura phuTakara viSayoM para choTI-choTI pustakeM likhI gaIM; una para Age calakara bar3A vivecanAtmaka vistRta sAhitya taiyAra huaa| unakI zikSAoM evaM siddhAntoM ko bar3e-bar3e diggaja vidvAnoM evaM muniyoM ne bar3e tArkika DhaMga se surakSita rakhA, jabaki anya bhAratIya paddhatiyoM meM aisA bahuta hI kama thaa| ___ bhAratIya sAhitya meM jainiyoM kI sevA anekoM viSayoM se sambandhita haiM aura ve prAkRta, apabhraMza, saMskRta, tamila, kannar3a purAnI hindI evaM purAnI gujarAtI Adi vibhinna bhASAoM meM upalabdha hai| jainAcAryoM ne bhASAoM ko apane uddezya kA mUla-sAdhana mAnA thA, dhArmika udAratA ke kAraNa unhoMne kisI eka hI bhASA para bala nahIM diyaa| dhanya hai unakI dUradarzitA ko ki unhoMne saMskRta aura prAkRta bhASAoM meM itane vizAla sAhitya kA nirmANa kiyA tathA tamila aura kannar3a ko itanA adhika susamRddha kiyA, isake lie mujhe vidvajjanoM se vizeSa kucha kahane kI jarUrata nahIM hai| gata kaI varSa hue DaoN0 hUlara ne jaina-sAhitya ke viSaya meM likhA thA ki "vyAkaraNa, khagolazAstra aura sAhitya kI vibhinna zAkhAoM meM jainAcAryoM kI itanI adhika sevAyeM haiM ki unake virodhI bhI usa tarapha AkarSita hue| jainAcAryoM kI kucha racanAyeM to Aja yUropIya vijJAna ke lie bhI atyadhika mahattvapUrNa hai| dakSiNa meM jahA~ unhoMne dravir3oM ke bIca kArya kiyA, vahA~ unakI bhASAoM ke vikAsa meM unhoMne pUrNa yoga diyaa| kannar3a, tamila evaM telagu Adi sAhityika bhASAyeM jo jainAcAryoM dvArA DAlI gaI nIMva para hI nirbhara haiM aura Aja unake hI kAraNa pallavita ho rahI haiM, yadyapi yaha bhASA-vikAsa kA kArya unheM apane mUla uddezya se bahuta dUra khIMca le gayA; phira bhI isase bhAratIya bhASA evaM sabhyatA ke itihAsa meM unheM bar3A mahattvapUrNa sthAna prApta huaa| eka bar3e jarmana vidvAn ne kahA thA, jo zodha-khoja se bhI siddha hotA hai ki "yadi Aja hUlara jIvita hote, to bhAratIya-sAhitya meM jainAcAryoM kI sevAoM para ve bar3e uccakoTi ke zodhapUrNa vicAra vyakta kara jainatva kA mahattva bddh'aate|" jainiyoM ne bar3I sAvadhAnI evaM ciMtApUrvaka prAcIna pANDulipiyoM ko prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 9 35

Page #38
surakSita rakhA hai| jaisalamera, jayapura, paTTana aura mUDabidrI Adi sthAnoM meM jo inake hI saMgraha (bhaMDAra) haiM, nizcaya hI ve rASTrIya sampatti ke eka bhAga haiN| unhoMne ye saMgraha (bhaMDAra) aisI vidvattA evaM udAra dRSTi se taiyAra kiye ki vahA~ dhArmika dveSa kA koI nAmonizAna (cihna) taka na thaa| jaisalamera aura paTTana ke bhaMDAroM meM to kucha aisI mUla bauddha-kRtiyA~ upalabdha haiM, jo ki hama kevala tibbatI anuvAda se hI jAna sake, isa sabakA zreya ina bhaMDAroM ke saMgrAhakoM evaM nirmAtAoM ko hI hai| __ jaina-sAhitya kA niSpakSa evaM samAlocanAtmaka adhyayana jainadharma aura jIvana ke sahI dRSTikoNa ko prastuta karane meM samartha hai| jIvana kI sahI dRSTikoNa ko prastuta karane meM samartha haiN| jIvana kI jainadRSTi se merA tAtparya usa jIvana-darzana se hai, jisameM jaina adhyAtma evaM nIti (AcAra) viSayaka mUla-siddhAntoM ko nyAyapUrNa vivecana ho aura jaina uddezyoM kI pUrti hotI ho, Aja ke jainadharmAvalaMbiyoM kI jIvana-dRSTi se nhiiN| ____ AdhyAtmika dRSTi se sabhI AtmAyeM apane-apane vikAsa ke anusAra (guNasthAna rUpa se) dharma ke mArga meM apanA yathAyogya sthAna pAtI haiN| pratyeka kI sthiti apane-apane karmAnusAra sunizcita hai aura unakI unnati apanI-apanI saMbhAvya zakti para nirbhara hai| jainiyoM ke Izvara na to vizva ke kartA haiM aura na hI sukha-du:khoM ke daataa| ve to eka AdhyAtmika mUrti haiM, jinhoMne kRtakRtyatA prApta kara lI hai| unakI pUjA-stuti kevala isaliye kI jAtI hai ki hama bhI tadanukUla banakara usI kRtakRtyatA evaM sarvajJatva kI sthiti ko prApta kara skeN| pratyeka AtmA ko apane karmAnusAra sukha-duHkha kA phala bhoganA hI cAhie, saca to yaha hai ki hara AtmA apanA bhAvI bhAgyavidhAtA svayaM hI haiN| kisI AtmA ke puNya-pApa kA dUsare ke sAtha vinimaya honA bilkula hI nirAdhAra hai, ata: aise vicAroM se koI kisI kA Azrita yA AdhIna nahIM banatA hai aura vizvAsa evaM AzApUrvaka apana karttavya pAlana karatA huA niraMtara pragatizIla banA rahatA hai| yadi koI puruSa bAhya athavA AMtarika dabAva ke kAraNa duSTa yA hatyArA bana jAtA hai, to use nirAza nahIM honA cAhie, kyoMki antaraMga se to vaha pavitra hI hai, ata: jaba kabhI kAlalabdhi AyegI vaha svAnubhUti para AtmakalyANa kara skegaa| jainadharma meM kucha AcAra-saMbaMdhI niyama sunizcita haiM, jo manuSya ko sAmAjika prANI ke rUpa meM kramaza: vikAsa karane meM sahAyaka hote haiN| jaba taka vaha samAja meM rahatA hai, taba taka AdhyAtmika unnati ke sAtha-sAtha samAjasevA kI ora vizeSa AkRSTa rahatA hai; para yadi vaha sAMsArika jhaMjhaToM ko chor3a munipada aMgIkAra karatA hai, to phira usakA sAmAjika uttaradAyitva ghaTa jAtA hai| jainadharma meM zrAvakoM ke karttavya muniyoM jaise hI hote haiM; para mAtrA (Degree) meM kucha kama hote haiM, ata: zrAvaka apanI kriyAoM kA AcaraNa karatA huA kramaza: munipada prApta kara sakatA hai| Jain EID 36tern prAkatavidyA janavarI-jana'2001 (saMgaktAMka) - mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka,ry.org

Page #39
mUla I ahiMsA eka aisA siddhAnta hai, jo jIvana meM jainadRSTi kA praveza karAtI hai, jisakA artha hai 'prANImAtra para atyadhika karuNAbhAva rkhnaa|' jainadharma kI dRSTi se sabhI prANI samAna haiM aura hara dhArmika vyakti kA karttavya hai ki usake dvArA (nimitta se) kisI ko kaSTa na phuNce| pratyeka prANI kA apanA svataMtra astitva evaM gaurava hai aura yadi koI apanA astitva kAyama rakhanA cAhatA hai, to use dUsaroM ke astitva kA bhI Adara karanA caahie| eka dayAlu puruSa apane cAroM ora dayA kA vAtAvaraNa banAye rakhatA hai jainadharma meM yaha sunizcita hai ki binA kisI jAti, dharma, raMga, varga tathA sthAna ke bhedabhAva se jIvana pUrNarUpeNa parvitra evaM sammAnanIya hai / jainadharma kI dRSTi se hirozimA aura nAgAsAkI kA nivAsI utanA hI pavitra evaM zreSTha hai, jitanA ki laMdana aura nyUyArka kA / unake kAle-gore raMga, bhojana athavA veSa-bhUSA yaha saba bAhya vizeSaNamAtra hI haiM / isaprakAra ahiMsA kI prakriyA vaiyaktika tathA sAmUhika donoM hI rUpa se eka mahAn sadguNa hai aura krodhAdi kaSAyoM se rahita evaM rAgadveSa - vihIna / yaha karuNA kA bhAva nissandeha bar3A prabhAvaka evaM zaktizAlI hotA hai / jainAcAra kA dUsarA mahAn guNa hai 'bhAIcArA' yA 'maitrIbhAva' (Neighbourliness) / pratyeka puruSa ko satya bolanA cAhie aura dUsare ke guNoM kA Adara karanA cAhie, jisase samAja meM usakA mAna aura vizvAsa bar3he tathA sAtha hI vaha dUsaroM ke lie surakSA kA vAtAvaraNa nirmANa meM sahAyaka bana sakeM / yaha bilkula vyartha evaM heya hai ki apane par3osI ke sAtha to duSTatA kA vyavahAra kare aura samudra pAra ke videziyoM ke prati vizvabandha Jtva evaM udAratA dikhAne kA DhoMga raceM / vyaktigata kAruNya pArasparika vizvAsa evaM ApasI surakSA ke bhAva apane par3osI se hI Arambha honA cAhie / aura phira ve kramazaH uttarottara stara para sakriyarUpa se samAja meM phailAnA cAhie, kintu kore rUkSa - siddhAntoM ke rUpa meM nhiiN| ye sadguNa suyogya nAgarikoM ke anukUla sAmAjika evaM rAjanItika varga taiyAra karate haiM, jo mAnavIya dRSTi se acche AdamiyoM ke sAtha zAMtipUrNa sahaastitva ke lie utsAhita karate haiM / tIsarA viziSTa guNa hai brahmacarya aura aparigraha, jo dhArmika evaM AdhyAtmika unnati ke sAtha-sAtha vibhinna dazAoM ve vibhinna mAtrAoM meM sIkhA jAtA hai| eka Adarza dhArmika puruSa jaba mana-vacana-karma ke bandhana se mukta ho jAtA hai, to usakI cirasaMcita nidhi kA aMtima avazeSa usakA zarIramAtra hI raha jAtA hai, jise sthira ( jIvita ) rakhane ke lie usakI AvazyakatAyeM bhI atyadhika sImita raha jAtI haiM aura jaba inakA bhI dharmasAdhana meM koI yoga nahIM raha jAtA, to inheM bhI vaha saharSa parityAga kara detA hai / sukha-zAMti kI khoja mAnavamAtra kA eka carama lakSya hai| yadi vaiyaktika pravRttiyoM evaM icchAoM ko vidhivat rUpa se niyantrita rakhane kA prayatna kiyA jAye, to phira manuSya ko mAnasika prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 00 37

Page #40
Ananda evaM AdhyAtmika zAMti to mila hI jAtI hai| svecchApUrvaka dhana kI AvazyakatAoM ko sImita karanA eka bahuta bar3A sAmAjika guNa hai, jisase sAmAjika nyAya evaM upabhoga kI vastuoM kA samucita vitaraNa hotA rahatA hai| sazakta evaM zrImaMta loga nirbala evaM garIboM ko kUr3A-karakaTa yA upekSita kadApi na samajheM; apitu ve apanI abhilASAoM evaM AvazyakatAoM ko svecchApUrvaka kramaza: niyaMtrita kareM, jisase upekSita varga bhI jIvana meM acchI taraha jIne ke suavasara prApta kara ske| ye guNa vyakti yA samAja meM bAharI dabAva athavA kAnUna se nahIM thope jA sakate, anyathA gupta pApa aura chala evaM pAkhaNDa kI pravRttiyA~ bar3hane lgeNgii| ata: buddhimAna puruSa ko ina guNoM kA kramaza: abhyAsa kara eka ucca Adarza upasthita karanA cAhie, jisase eka prabuddha evaM sazakta samAja kA kramika vikAsa ho ske| __vyakti kA bauddhika stara banAne vAle bahuta se tattva haiM, jaise vaMza-paramparA, vAtAvaraNa, pAlana-poSaNa, adhyayana aura anubhava ityAdi, para usake vicAra evaM vizvAsa (dRr3hatA) kA nirmANa to bauddhika stara se hI hotA hai| aura vaha yadi bauddhika ImAnadArI evaM bhAvAbhivyakti ke aikya meM pichar3a jAtA hai, to phira ye saba guNa dUSita ho jAte haiM aura manuSya kI vyaktigata yA sAmUhika bhAvanAoM athavA taura-tarIkoM ke anusAra vibhinna rUpa dhAraNa kara lete haiM, isIlie vicAroM kI nirdvandvatA evaM dRSTikoNa kA sahayoga durlabha-sA hI hotA jAtA hai| prAya: hama saba apane Apako bahuta acche aura ThIka samajhate haiM; para kisI viSaya para Apasa meM sahamata hone kI apekSA asahamata honA AsAna hI nahIM svAbhAvika bhI hai| isI sthiti se nipaTane ke lie jainadharma ne vizva ko do bar3e mahattvapUrNa siddhAntoM kI bheMTa prastuta kI hai, ve haiM 'nayavAda' aura 'syAdvAda', jo kisI viSaya ko samajhane aura samajhAne meM bar3e sAdhaka hote haiN| padArtha ke vibhinna dRSTikoNoM evaM unake pArasparika sambandhoM kA vizleSaNa 'nayavAda' se hotA hai| eka ulajhe hue prazna ke vizleSaNAtmaka paricaya kA yaha eka sundara upAya hai| 'naya' eka aisA vizeSa mArga hai, jo eka sampUrNa padArtha ke kisI eka bhAga athavA dRSTikoNa kA vivecana karatA hai, jisase sampUrNa padArtha galata nahIM samajhA jA sktaa| ina vibhinna dRSTikoNoM ke samanvaya kI bhI eka nitAnta AvazyakatA hai, jisameM pratyeka dRSTikoNa apanI ucita sthiti prApta kara sake aura yaha kArya 'syAdvAda' dvArA hotA hai| eka vyakti asti, nAsti aura ubhayarUpa se padArtha kA varNana kara sakatA hai| ina tInoM ke saMyoga se sAta anya vizeSaNa aura bana jAte haiM, jo syAt' zabda ke jur3ane se viSaya ko samajhane aura samajhAne kA eka samucita mArga bana jAtA hai| asti-nAsti ke vivecana meM syAdvAda pathaka naya ke sattAtmaka dRSTikoNa ko dabA detA hai| pro0 e0bI0 dhruva ne kahA hai "syAdvAda kAlpanika ruci kA siddhAMta nahIM hai, jo sattva-vidyA (prANivijJAna)-sambandhI samasyAoM ko AsAnI se sulajhA sake, apitu yaha to 40 38 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #41
manuSya ke manovaijJAnika evaM AdhyAtmika jIvana ke tAla-mela ko baiThAtA hai|" eka dArzanika jaba jainadharma ke mUlatattva ahiMsA evaM bauddhika sahayoga ke sAtha anya dhArmika vicAroM para apane mata vyakta karatA hai, to usameM syAdvAda se vicAroM kI niSpakSatA AtI hai, aura yaha nizcita karatA hai ki satya kisI kI paitRka sampatti nahIM hai aura nA hI / kisI jAti yA dharma kI sImAoM meM sImita hai| ___ manuSya kA jJAna sImita evaM abhivyakti apUrNa hai, ata: vibhinna siddhAnta kA nirUpaNa apUrNa hI hai, jyAdA se jyAdA ve satya kI ekataraphA dRSTi ko hI prastuta karate haiM, jo zabda yA vicAroM dvArA ThIka rUpa se vyakta nahIM kI jA sktii| dharma satya kA pratinidhitva karatA hai, ata: sahiSNutA jainadharma evaM AdarzoM kI mUla AdhArazilA hai| isa sambandha meM to jaina- zAsakoM aura senApatiyoM taka ke Adarza anukaraNIya hai| bhArata ke rAjanaitika itihAsa se yaha spaSTa rUpa se jJAta hotA hai ki kisI bhI jainazAsaka ne kabhI kisI ko mauta kI sajA nahIM dI, jabaki jaina sAdhu evaM jainiyoM ko anya dharmAvalambiyoM kI dharmAndhatA kA kopa-bhAjana bananA pdd'aa| DaoN0 Saletore ne ThIka hI kahA hai"jainadharma ke mahAn siddhAnta ahiMsA ne hindU-saMskRti ko sahiSNutA ke sambandha meM bahuta kucha diyA hai tathA yaha bhI sunizcita hai ki jainiyoM ne sahiSNutA kA pAlana jitanI acchI taraha evaM saphalatApUrvaka kiyA, utanA bhArata ke anya kisI varga se nahIM kiyaa|" eka samaya thA jaba manuSya prakRti kI dayA para nirbhara thA, para Aja prakRti ke rahasyoM para vijaya pAkara vaha usakA svAmI bana baiThA hai| vijJAna kI vibhinna zAkhAoM kA tejI se vikAsa ho rahA hai| aNa-zakti evaM rAkeToM ke AviSkAra aise AzcaryakArI haiM ki yadi vaijJAnika cAhe, to sampUrNa mAnava-jAti ko kucha hI kSaNoM meM dhvaMsa kara sArI kI sArI pRthvI ko adala-badala sakatA hai; ata: Aja sampUrNa mAnava-jAti vipatti ke kagAra para khar3I hai, jisase usakA mastiSka patha-bhraSTa ho cakarA rahA hai tathA usakI zaraNa meM bhAga rahA hai, jahA~ isa vinAza se surakSA (rAhata) mila sake; ata: nizcaya hI hameM apane prAcIna AdarzoM kA punaraMkana karanA hogaa| ____ vaijJAnika pragati manuSya ko adhikAdhika sukha-zAnti pradAna karane ke lie prayatnazIla hai, para durbhAgyavaza manuSya-manuSya rUpa se nahIM samajhA jA rahA hai; prAya: gorI jAtiyA~ hI manuSyatA kI adhikAriNI samajhI jAtI haiN| -----yahI dRSTikoNa hamAre naitika stara kA vidhvaMsaka hai| yadi vizva kA kucha bhAga adhika susabhya evaM pragatizIla banA huA samajhA jAtA hai, to vaha nizcaya hI vizva ke bAkI bhAga kI nAdAnI evaM sajjanatA ke bala-bUte para hI banA hai| mAnava-jAti kA sahayogAtmaka sAmUhika vikAsa hI jAtibheda-nIti ko jar3amUla se naSTa kara sakatA hai| apanI vyaktigata samRddhatA evaM zreSThatA kI apekSA mAnavamAtra kI zreSThatA evaM pavitratA kA mahattva samajhA jAnA caahie| vaijJAnika-pravRtti evaM Jain E prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 90 39 org

Page #42
sAdhu-pravRtti meM pArasparika sahayoga hone para hI manuSya sahI DhaMga se manuSya ke rUpa meM parakhA jA sakatA hai| takanIkI rUpa se saMgaThita isa vizva meM aba sva-para kA bheda bahuta hI thor3A raha gayA hai| Aja apanA kalyANa dUsaroM ke kalyANa para hI nirbhara hai| yadi isa ahiMsA ke siddhAMta ko ThIka DhaMga se samajhA jAye evaM prayoga kiyA jAye, to vizva nAgarikatA ke mAnavIya dRSTi kI yaha eka Avazyaka AdhArazilA bana sakatI hai| ___manuSya kI niyojita evaM susaMgaThita krUratA se hameM nirAza nahIM honA caahie| karma-siddhAnta ke anusAra hama apane bhAgyavidhAtA svayaM hI haiN| hama AtmanirIkSaNa kareM, apane vicAroM kA vizleSaNa kareM tathA apane uddezyoM kA vaiyaktika va sAmUhikarUpa se anumAna lagAyeM aura kisI bhI zakti ke Age hInatApUrvaka jhuke binA hI isa vizvAsa aura AzA ke sAtha sva-karttavya patha para agrasara raheM ki manuSya ko apane astitva evaM bhalAI ke lie unnati kA prayatna karanA hai| devatva pratyeka vyakti meM vidyamAna hai aura vaha dharma ke mArga kA anusaraNa kara isa devatva ko prApta kara sakatA hai| vijJAna evaM takanIkI-buddhibala se hameM nirNaya karanA hai ki agara hama mAnava-samAja kI bhalAI ko Age bar3hAnA cAhate haiM athavA svayaM ko reDiyodharmI dhUli ke Dhera-rUpa meM parivartita karanA cAhate haiN| acchA paDosIpana evaM lAlasAoM para niyantraNa, donoM bar3e zreSTha sadguNa haiN| satya sadA satya hI rahatA hai| use vaiyaktika, sAmahika, rAjanaitika athavA sAmAjika kisI bhI dRSTi se dekhie, eka hI milegaa| jise svayaM AtmajJAna nahIM hai aura nA hI dusaroM ko manuSyarUpa se jAnane kI icchA hai; vaha dUsaroM ke sAtha to kyA svayaM bhI sukha-zAMti se nahIM raha sakatA hai| sva-para viveka hI hamAre ApasI sandehoM ko miTAkara yuddha ke lagAtAra bhaya ko santulita karatA hai, evaM hameM zAMtipUrNa sahaastitva kI sthiti meM le jAtA hai| ___Ajakala vicAra evaM bhASaNa kI svatantratA eka vilakSaNa DhaMga se paMgala ho rahI hai| logoM ke apane abhiprAyapUrNa pracAra yathArtha satya ko chipA hI nahIM dete; apitu use aisA tor3a-maror3a kara peza karate haiM ki sArA saMsAra pathabhraSTa ho bhaTaka rahA hai| isakA spaSTa artha hai ki vivekI puruSa svayaM prabuddha rahe tathA apane jJAna kI sImAoM ko samajhatA huA naya evaM syAdvAdarUpa se dUsaroM ke dRSTikoNoM kA Adara karanA siikhe| hama mAnava meM mAnavatA ke vizvAsa ko na khoyeM aura paraspara pratyeka kA mAnavarUpa meM hI Adara karanA sIkheM tathA manuSya ko vizva nAgarika ke rUpa se svastha evaM pragatizIla sthiti meM rahane dene meM yoga deN| jainadharma ke mUla siddhAnta (ahiMsA, vrata, nayavAda aura syAdvAda) yadi sahI DhaMga se samajhe jAveM tathA unakA ThIka DhaMga se prayoga kiyA jAye, to pratyeka vyakti vizva kA suyogyatama nAgarika bana sakatA hai| anuvAdaka ...- kundanalAla jaina 00 40 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka ... For Pinate & Personal Use Only ibrary.org

Page #43
mahAvIra janmakalyANaka-mahotsava -anUpacandra nyAyatIrtha chabbIsa-sauvA~ janmakalyANaka, mahAmahotsava vIra kA / trizalAnandana sanmatidAtA, varddhamAna mahAvIra kA / / ikkIsa-sauMvI nayI sadI meM, manA rahe hama loga haiN| prathama janmakalyANa-mahotsava, yaha uttama saMyoga hai / / rASTrIya stara para aisA, rAjakIya sammAna se / pUrNa vizva meM dRr3ha zraddhA se, mane anokhI zAna se / / satya-ahiMsA-syAdvAda aru, anekAnta ke jora se| pUrNazAnti-sAmrAjya prakaTa ho, AzA hai cahu~ora se / / nahIM rahegA nAma kahIM para, ugravAda AtaMka kaa| lUTapATa-anyAyI-corI, bhraSTAcAra-kalaMka kA / / nahIM azikSita hogA koI, hameM pUrNa vizvAsa hai| nahIM soyegA bhUkhA koI, rahane ko AvAsa hai / / 'jIo aru jIne do' nArA, gUMje sAre deza meM / jIne kA adhikAra sabhI ko, ho kaise bhI veza meM / / samatAbhAva jage ura-aMtara, sabase maitrIbhAva ho| U~ca-nIca kA bheda nahIM ho, sarvadharma-samabhAva ho / / pUrNa ahiMsAvarSa rahe yaha, kahIM nahIM utpAta ho / bUcar3akhAne banda hoMya saba, mAMsa nahIM niryAta ho / / sarvasukhI ho duHkhI na koI, pUrNa vizva meM harSa ho / aisA 'anupama' mane mahotsava, sabhI taraha utkarSa ho / / ** prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 40 41

Page #44
mahAvIra ke saMgha kI gaNinI yugapravartikA 'candana bAlA' -DaoN0 nIlama jaina candanabAlA kA jIvana sAmAjika viSadharoM se ghirA sAkSAt candana-vana hai| tejasvinI, viduSI, dRr3ha saMkalpI, zAnta, saumya pUrvakRta pApoM ke sarpadaMza ko sahane vAlI Adarza nArI candanA vartamAna yuga meM nAriyoM ke liye yugAdarza hai| apaharaNa kI marmAntaka vyathA se vyathita, rUpa ke bAjAra meM bikatI huI candanA nArI-deha ke saudAgaroM ke bIca se baca bhI gaI to kyA, nArI dvArA hI pratAr3anA, AzaMkA evaM cAritrika bhraSTatA ke AropoM se baca pAI thI? usa SoDazI rAjakumArI ne alpavaya meM hI strItva ke kAraNa utpanna una saba kaSToM evaM samasyAoM ko eka sAtha jhelakara apane vyaktitva kA supatha nizcita kiyA thaa| paurANika kathAnakoM meM candanA kA kathAnaka kucha adhika hI nikaTa lagatA hai| vaha eka aisI yuvatI hai, jo pUre kathAnaka meM akelI hI duHkha-sukha ke bhaMvara meM phaMsatI-nikalatI hai| eka pala vezyA ke apavitra hAthoM meM par3ane kA pAtakI-du:kha, dUsarI ora seTha jaise dharmapitA prApta ho jAne kA sahaja, svAbhAvika divy-sukh| eka pala aparicita sarvathA anajAna ghara meM putrI bana jAne kA sukhada saubhAgya aura dUsare hI pala pitA-putrI ke sambandha para uchAle jAte kSAra ko AkaNTha pIkara bhI jIvita raha jAne kA akatha durbhAgya / isaprakAra jahA~ jaMjIroM meM jakar3I, ubale hue kaudoM ke dAne-dAne ko apane du:khoM kI kAlimA se raMga hue dekha-dekhakara phUTa-phUTakara rotI candanA aura kahIM bAhara jaya-jayakAroM ke svaranAda ke madhya unhIM kA divya-vyaMjanoM meM badala jAne ke camatkAra se visphArita netroM meM harSAzru barasa jAne kA rocaka AhlAdakArI kssnn| pichale pala hI caritrabhraSTA tyAjya candanA aura agale hI pala jagatpUjyA candanA ! karmoM kI jaisI dhUpa-chAMva aura aThakhelI candanA ne dekhI, vaisI anyatra dikhAI nahIM pdd'tii| donoM hI prakAra kI nArI eka sAtha isa yuga meM dekhI jA sakatI haiN| eka nArI komalatA, gahanatA, sundaratA, udAratA, tyAga evaM tapasyA kA prAMjala koSa aura puNya-salilA hai; to vezyA aura seThAnI jaisI nAriyAM kaThoratA, capalatA, lampaTatA, kSudratA, pracchannapatakA kI kSudra-pratinidhi bhI haiN| 00 42 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #45
candanA kA sampUrNa vRttAnta jIvana meM mAnavIya sambandhoM ko sarvadA urjasvita karanevAle tejasvIvRtta kA kendra hai / vaha saMsAra meM rahate hue sabake lie anurAgamayI kSaNoM meM amRtamayI banakara sukha- varSA karatI hai aura vairAgya ke kSaNoM meM samAja kI viDambanAoM, trAsadiyoM evaM saMtrAsoM kA kAlakUTa viSa pInevAloM ko sudhAmRta - pAna karAtI hai / usakA khulA sIdhA-sapATa cAritrika utkarSa sahaja hI karNa - gahvara meM kaha jAtA hai ki samAja kA kA rUpa kitanA hI krUra, vIbhatsa evaM tyAjya kyoM na ho; usakA tAnA-bAnA sadguNoM evaM AdarzoM se hI bunA jAtA hai / caritra ke binA 'samAja' kA sundara mahala reta para bane makAna jaisA hotA hai, jo jIvana ke uhApohoM ko kSaNa bhara bhI sahana nahIM kara sakatA aura saMkaToM, upasargoM, saMgharSoM evaM pariSahoM ke eka thaper3e se hI dharAzAyI ho jAtA hai| samAja ke susthira tAne-bAne meM dharma, dayA, kSamA, buddhi, viveka, sadAcAra, nIti, nyAya, utsAha jaise guNoM ke raMga-biraMge phUloM ko bunanA anivArya hotA hai; kyoMki ve phUla hI jIvana meM raMga aura saundarya bharate haiN| isa jIvana ke prakAzayukta bhAvadIpoM se hI yuga ko sandeza prApta hotA hai, AtmotthAna hotA hai; jo prAkRtika hai, avazyambhAvI hai / jIvana to usakA apavAda mAtra hai| kSaNa bhara kA sundara samujjavala jIvana hI jIva kI sarvottama upalabdhi hai / jIvana prasAda kI saccI AdhAra - zilA 'viveka' aura 'vinaya' hai, 'sAdhanA' usa prAsAda kA alaMkaraNa va vaibhava hai, deva-zAstra-guru kA mArga usa mahala kI hariyAlI va samRddhi ke sUcaka hai| Adarza Agamokta caryA kA jIvana meM rUpa, rasa va Ananda dete haiM / anAgAra athavA sAgAra -- donoM hI mAnava deha ko sArthaka banAne vAle dIpastambha haiM / sAgAra bhI sacce mArga kA anuyAyI banakara vidhi para vijaya prApta kara karmoM kA nAza kI bhAvabhUmi nirmita kara sakatA hai| caMdanA ne eka pala bhI dharma kA sAtha nahIM chodd'aa| viparIta evaM viSama sthiti meM bhI vIrabAlA dIna-hIna nahIM banI, usake anusAra dharmayukta jIvana kA eka kSaNa bhI, adharmayukta saikar3oM-karor3oM kalpoM ke jIvana se zreyaskara hotA hai / dharma to vaha mitra hai, jo pala bhara hI sAtha nahIM chor3atA hai; jabaki aizvarya, bhoga, dhana to yahIM sAtha chor3a jAte haiM / dharma zAzvata hai, jo yaza pradAna karatA huA yugoM-yugoM taka sAkSI rahatA hai 1 saMsAra kI Azcaryabahula aura vibhinna chalAvoM se bharI vAstavikatA ko candanA ne pratipala nikaTa se dekhA thA / usake saMvedanazIla antaH stala ko jhakajhoratI tamAma AsthA yadi TikI thI, to mAtra eka avyakta, adRzya Atmika zakti para TikI thI / vartamAna ko to usane 'jaisA boyA, vaisA pAyA' ke anurUpa jiyA aura karma - siddhAnta ko smjhaa| pUrva-karma hI jIvoM ke kartA va dAtA hai / karmaphala ko to vidhAtA bhI nahIM badala sakatA / bhAgya kI asambhAvita ceSTAoM ke sammukha kabhI-kabhI puruSArtha bhI vivaza ho jAtA hai / jIva ke liye jo karmoM ne nizcita kiyA hai, vaha hokara rahatA hai / vaha usase bacane ke liye idhara-udhara jahA~ bhI daur3e, usake pada cihna pIchA karate haiM / prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA-1 1- vizeSAMka 0043

Page #46
ceTaka kI patrI. rAnI trizalA kI choTI bahina candanA kauzAmbI ke eka talaghara meM baiThI apane durbhAgya para AMsU bahA rahI thI, ber3iyoM meM pAMva kase hue the| candanA kA saundarya hI usakA zatru bana gayA thaa| vaha soca rahI thI 'nArI kitanI vivaza hai, usakA rUpa svayaM usakI ber3I hai|' vidyAdhara dvArA apaharaNa, kauzAmbI kI maNDI meM usakI sArvajanika nIlAmI, seTha kRSabhAnu dvArA usakI kharIdadArI, seThAnI kA dveSa, talaghara meM jaMjIroM ko jakar3akara DAla denA, mAtra ubale ur3adoM para gujara use raha-raha kara cunautI dene lage aura eka divya teja use prabodhita karane lgaa| use vizvAsa ho gayA ki yaha merI niyati nahIM hai, usakA jIvana prakAzita hogA aura sadA-sadA ke liye isa nArI janma kI karma varNa ko bhasmasAt kara degii| kRSabhAna kA taladhara usake antastala ko sparza kara gyaa| usake mana meM samyaktva spandita ho utthaa| use Atmazamana kA bodha huA, ratnatraya kA upahAra milaa| vaha ubale hue kauMdoM kA AhAra de rahI thI aura samyakjJAna kA AhAra pA rahI thii| dRzya itanA divya thA ki madhyAhna kA sUrya bhI usa talaghara meM anAhUta utara AyA thA aura candanA ko dIpta kara rahA thaa| isa pala nArItva aura candanA kA satItva amara ho gayA thaa| nArI ke kIrti-grantha meM eka ujjvala pRSTha aura bar3ha gyaa| sArA viSa eka sAtha pAna karake laukika pagaDaMDI ko chor3akara AtmakalyANa ke rAjamArga para bhagavAna mahAvIra ke pIche-pIche cala dene vAlI caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara, trikAlajJa, sarva sakSama kI mausI ne bhI karmoM ke bhoga to bhoge hI; parantu apane caritra meM kaThora tapazcaraNa kI tUlikA se vibhinna chaTAoM ko bharakara kalAtmaka kRti banA diyaa| jisakA rasAsvAdana Aja bhI nArI yadi kare; to viSayAbhibhUta bhautikatA kI pratispardhA meM daur3ate samasta jagat ko svakendrita kara sakatI hai| candanA kA caritra anubhUtiyoM kA darpaNa hai, jo Adarza ke sAtha-sAtha preraNA bhI detA hai-- abalA nArI ko sabalatA pradAna karane meM pUrNata: sakSama candanA kA caritra yugAdarza hai| dRr3ha cAritrika bala evaM sAhasa kA sArthaka paricaya dene vAlI candanA ne sacamuca yuga hI badala DAlA thaa| candanA ne aba trANa pA liyA thA, jaise jIvana kA koI niSNAta zilpI amaratva kI pUjya pratimA ko utkIrNa karane lagA ho| vyarthatA ghisa-ghisa kara gira rahI thI aura sArthakatA AkAra le rahI thI, karmabandha TUTa rahe the| jJAna kI jyoti prakhara thii| jJAnarUpI sUrya apanI aruNa lAlimA sahita pRthvI se uga rahA thaa| bhASAtIta candanA kI usa divyatA ne nArItva ko dhanya kara diyA, isase sundara zrRMgAra Aja taka kisI nArI kA nahIM huA - saba namrIbhUta the| candanA lIna thI alaukika zodha meM aura seThAnI-sahita saba prAyazcita ke Tapa-Tapa bahate azru se usake caraNa pakhAla rahe the; usakI kaThora tapazcaryA se nArI paryAya tirohita ho rahI thii| mukti ke padacApa kadama bar3hA rahe the| AtmA kI ananta tejasvitA ne jhAMkanA prArambha kara diyA thaa| 00 44 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #47
cintana aura jJAna kI AgAra vaha bAlA vicArane lagI-- "nizi-divA-sI ghUmatI sarvatra vipadA sampadA / " mamatva ke isa nIr3a meM aba mujhe prazraya nahIM milegaa| moha kI nizA aba vighaTita ho gaI, ataeva navIna prakAza ke isa ananta nabha meM aba svatantra vicaraNa kara skuuNgii| aba sampUrNa vizva hI merA parivAra hogaa| saMsAra zrRMkhalA kI kar3iyA~ taDAtar3a TUTane lgii| indriyoM ke baMdhana aba khulane lage, sparza-rasa-gandha-svara ke dvAra udghATita hone lage aura jJAna-jyoti bhItara hI bhItara prajjvalita hone lgii| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke caraNa hI usane saccI zaraNa mAne aura dekhate hI dekhate vaha sadA-sadA ke liye bhautika zrRMgArahInA hokara Atmika zrRMgAra se sajjita ho gii| dhavala zATikA meM vaha candrikA (candanA) apane hRdaya kA konA-konA Alokita karane lgii| aba bhItara bAhara kisI talaghara meM aMdherA nahIM thaa| jJAnadIpa kI lau bujhAne meM pratyanazIla sabhI zaktiyA~ bujha cukI thI, mArga ke zUla phUla bana gye| candanA ko aba pUrNAbhAsa ho gayA ki jainadharma hI satya aura kalyANakArI hai| aba vidhivat jainadharma meM dIkSita ho jAnA hI mere liye maMgalaprada hogaa| vItarAgI, hitopadezI aura sarvajJadeva hI zaraNa ho sakate haiN| unakI vANI hI saMsArarUpI marubhUmi meM vividha tApoM se saMtapta jIvoM ko zAMti de sakatI hai| ataeva candanA ne dIkSAnvaya kriyApUrvaka tatkAla AryikA-dIkSA grahaNa kii| candanA ke caritra meM paryApta sahRdayatA, sahiSNutA aura karuNA kI triveNI ke sAtha Adarza ke kagAroM kA samanvaya bhI hai| saumya va gambhIra nArI ke isa zabdakoza meM aise zabdoM kA atalasparzI sAgara laharAtA hai, jo pratyeka bhAvabhivyaMjanA ko sAtha marmasthala ko chUne kI kSamatA rakhate haiN| isameM sandeha nahIM ki candanA ke caritra meM dik-chaTA hai, kauMdhatI jyoti-rekhAoM kA samavAya hai| yaha vaha divya nArI hai, jisake gaurava kI kitAba khulI par3I hai| Agama ke akSara-akSara meM eka bAra phira candanA kI karuNa gAthA ke khaNDaharoM kI barasAtI AMkhoM meM DAla A~kha ro letI hai| yaha vaha dIpazikhA hai, jo isa pAnI se dIpta ho uThatI hai| candanA kA kalpanA citra eka TUTI Aha para jhUlane lagatA hai aura kahAnI kA aMcala saja jAtA hai AMsU ke phUloM se, karuNA kI vallarI se| nirogI kauna? nizAnte yo pibeta vAri, dinAnte yo pibet pyH| bhojanAnte pibet takraM, vaidyasya kiM prayojanam / / artha :--- prAta:kAla jo pAnI pItA hai, sAyaMkAla jo dUdha pItA hai aura bhojana ke bAda jo takra (chAMcha-maTThA) pItA hai, use vaidya se kyA kAma? arthAt vaha bImAra nahIM par3atA aura use vaidya ke pAsa nahIM jAnA par3atA hai| ** prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 45 For private & Personal Use Only

Page #48
vaisAlIe kumAra-vaiTamANo -DaoN0 udayacandra jaina jaMbUdIve bharahakhette bahuvihadesA, rajjA, gaNarajjA Nayara-uvaNayarANi ahesii| bahugaNe gaNarajjesu vaisAlIgaNarajjo vi| so adisamiddho vaihavasaMpaNNo visAlo vitthiNNo vi| IsApUvve paMca-sada-NiNNANave bharahijja-viviha gaNarajjesuM vaisAlIe NAmA vikkhAdA paasiddhaa| videhadesassa pamuharajjo -- vaisAlI videhadesassa pamuharajjo pamuhakeMdo, pamuhaThANo rAyadhANIi NAmeNa samalaMkidA / sA vitthiNNA gaMDagI-NadiM peraMta caMpAraNNaMtagaM / tassa paeso videho vA tiNNi bhutto/tirhuto| satti saMgama-taMte vaNNaNaM __ gaMDagI-tIrabhAraMbhaM caMpAraNNaMdagaM sive| videhabhU samakkhAdA tIrabhuttAhivo mnnuu|| bavadehagaNasaMgho .- NANAvihasaMgho gaNo gaNarajjo ya mahAvIrassa puvve vikkhaadaa| pacchA savvagaNarajjANaM egasutte samAhidUNa rAyataMtAdu pudhu 'videha gaNasaMgho' idi NAma kido| videhagaNasaMgho vi gaNarajjo visaalo| aNNe vajjI, licchavIsaMgho vesAlIsaMgho vi / vajjIdesassa rajjo vasAlI gaNataMta' NAmeNa pAsiddho / assiM ca videho, Nattigo licchavI vajji-uggo bhogo ikkhAgU-kauravA y| vaisAlI gaNataMto -- vaisAlI visAlo gnntNto| assiM NANA NigamA jaNavadA gAmA rajjA saMghA gaNA smaahidaa| suttasaMgahe vesAlIvisae utto vesAlI rmnniiyaa| tassiM cetiyaM ramaNIyaM / vesAlIgaNataMte licchavINaM vAso aasii| te rAjapurisA vIrA dhIrA dhammapavINA vi| te licchavI NIlA hoti, NIlavaNNA NIlavatthA nniilaalNkaaraa| ekacce licchavI pItA hoti pItavaNNA pItavatthA piitaalNkaaraa| iccaaii| (suttasaMgaha 134-135) vaisAlIe aMbapAlI-vaNaM vi| aMbapAlIe licchavIpatto godamo aagcchdi| aMbapAlI gaNigA vi vaisAlIe privsdi| diggha nikAe vi vaisAlI gaNataMtassa ulleho| vaisAlIe vajjidesassa vajjiputtago vattiputtago vaahido| vajjiputtagANaM viroha-saMtakaraNaTuM vaisAlIe vIasaMgIdI jaadaa| 046 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) "mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #49
gaMgA-himavade majjhe IpaMcadasaMtare / tIrabhutitti vikkhAdo desa parama- pAvaNo / / kosigI du samAraMbho gaMDagImahigacchade / jojaNANi caduviMsiM vAyAmaparikittido / / gaMgappavAhamAraMbha jAva hemavadaM vaNaM / vityaro solaho vRtto sassa kulaNaMdaNo / / viNDupurANamhi mihilAkhaMDe jo videho atthi, tesu visAlo vittharo vaisAlI vi / sA gaMgA-himavaMta-peraMta-majjhe Asi / tassiM tIrahuttadeso paMcadasaMtara- dhavahamANa - NadIjutto atthi / tassiM puvvamhi kosigI (kosI), pacchimamhi gaMDagI, uttaramhi himagirI, dAhiNamhi ya gNgaannii| eso tIrahutta-deso puvva - pacchima - perataM caduviMsajoyaNANi tadha dAhiNaM ca solaha joyaNANi vitthro| vimalapurANe uttarapurANe vaNNaNaM asthi-siMdhu - aDavisaNNigaDe vesaalii| vaisAli-ahivadI - vaisAlI gaNataMtassa mUlaNAyago mahArAyA ceDago / licchavINa khaINa pahANo vi| licchavI - khattiyANaM pamuhavaMso / videhANaM NaravaINaM licchavIsarANaM ca pudhu pudhu rjjo| tesiM saMjutta-rUvaM kAdUNa ega gaNarajjassa ThAvido / puvve vajjI vajjigaNa - NAmasaMgha rUve vikkhaado| saMpuNNa-vajjigaNa - saMghassa rAyadhANI vaisAlI / so licchavIvaMsassa paho isa gaNataMtassa ajjhakkho / I vaisAli - gaNarajjassa gaNAhivadI esa NivvAdo atthi vaisAlI visAlo gnntNto| tassa mahAhirAyA ceDago, licchavINaM pamuho vi / savvesuM gaNataMtesuM vaisAlI pamuho gnntNto| jAdaga- - aTThakadhANusAreNaM assiM samaggagaNarajje sadasahassa - sada-sadA rAyA rajjasattaM saMcAti dhudhu jANaM / aNega - rAyA, avarAyA seNAvadI - bhaMDArigA vi atthi / savve rAyANo Niya-Niya-khettANa rAyAhiyArI / tesiM mUlAhivadI gaNAhivadI ya ceddgo| 1 uvaesamAlAe ceDagassa vaisAlI - purIe sAsago jiNabhatta - sAvago bhArsejja / tassi eva hehaya-kula-saMbhUo ceDaga NAma nivo Asi tti vutto / buddhAgamesu piDagesuM ca ceDagassa ulleho Natthi, kiNNu vaisAlIe gaNarajjassa piDagesuM ulleho aasii| ceDagassa kula-paraMparA ceDago dhammaNiTTho susAvago atthi / so kattavva - NiTTho kammaparAyaNo viyArago udAracedA parakkamI jigiMdabhatto, dANI, NANajaNANaM mANI sammANI viNIdo rAyaNeiNNo vi| tassa pidU vi sAvaga - guNAhi vihUsago NAmeNaM ca kosigoM mAdusirI sohaNamadI sohaNa-sadaviyArasaMpUNNA / dhammaparAyaNA padiparAyaNA dhammasIlA subhaddA tassa bhajjA, bhaddapariNAmI vidusI / tAe dasakulaputtA sattaputtIo jAdA / dhaNadatto, dhaNabhaddo, uviMdo, sudatto, siMhabhaddo, sulaMbhojo, akaMpaNo, pataMgago, pahaMjaNo, pahAso ya dasaputtA / piyakAriNI (tisalA), supapahA, pahAvadI, migAvadI, celaNI, jeTThA, caMdaNA ya sattataNayA NANAvihakalA-sa -samAvaNNA / sahAveNaM saralA - Jain Ed prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 47.org

Page #50
dhIrA gahIrA, sIleNaM seTThA crittnnitttthaa| caduchaTThakalA-kala- kamaNijjA, lajjAe pddimuttiio| videhakuMDo videha-desatthe kuMDapuraM NayaraM AsI / jiNasatthesuM purANesuM AgamesuM vivihaNAmA-kuMDaggAmo kuMDagAmo kuMDalapuraM kuMDapuru kaMDalA iccAdi / videhadesassa kuMDapura-vAsI rAyA siddhatyo so NAda - NAha - NAdhavaMsI vesAlIgaNataMte vi loyappiyo / vaisAlI gaNataMte kuMDagAmo vi tassa pariNayo ceDagAhivadiNo jeTThaputtI - piyakAriNIe saha jAdo / sA aNNappayakkAriNI savvappiyA jiNesarI NayarI - vaisAlIe vi piyakAriNI / tisalA-mahisI jaNANaM tisaM-abhayaM dedi / NaMdaM NaMdedi aNaMda uppajjedi / savvatthapiyappiyo hodi / rAyA siddhattho vi piyo sA aNegavidha - bahumANeNaM samAradaraM pattA samAdaraM kuvvade / dhammakalAe dhamANu sAsaNaM jaNaedi / tisalAe aNNA piakAriNI bhagiNIo khattiya - kumArehiM pariNIdA / suppahA dasAraNadesatthassa hemakakkhassa Nayarassa sujjavaMsIrAyA - dasarahaM, kacchaNayarassa rorugaNayarassa udayaNa - raNNA pahAvadIe / sA pahAvadIe sIlavvadeNaM ca sIlavadI vi jAdA / vacchadesassa somavaMsI rAya - sadaNIgeNaM ca migAvadIe vivAho jAdo / gaMdhAradesassa mahApura-Nayarassa mahisI jeTThA jAyaNA kijjA / rAya - saccageNaM saha Na prinndaa| sA pariNayaM viNA jiNa - dhammANugAmiNI jAdA / tAe eva bhagiNI celaNAe vivAho rAya-biMvasAreNaM saha hodi| jeTThA caMdaNA du jiNadhammANurAgiNI AsI / vaisAlI - kumAra-vaDDhamANo vaisAlI gaNataMte NANAvidha saMghA, gaNA, rajjA samAhidA / tassa saMghANaM gaNANa rajjANaM rajja - rakkhagA rAyANo vi vividhA Niya- Niyakhettassa saMcAlagA / videhA, NattigA, licchavI, vajjI, uggA, bhogA, ikkhAgu-kulA, koravA vi gaNA visAla-gaNarajjassa vaisAlIe goravasAlIvaMsA / siddhattharAyA kuMDagAmassa ahivadI / jeNaM saha piagAriNI (tisalA) pamuha - mahisIrUve samavaciTThidA / tassa kumAro vaDDhamANo / vaisAlI-gaNataMte aNNe kumArA rAyaputtA, rAyavarejeTThA puttagA vi / kumAra- - godamo buddho vi vaisAlIe gaNataMtassa kumAro / taM kumAraM vaisAlIkumAro bhAsade / vaisAlIe licchavI vesAlIe vajjI, vaijAlI mallI vaisAlIe kosalA aNNe bahurAyaputtA rAyakumArA / vaisAlI - kumAra- vaDDhamANo vaisAlIe kuMDapurassa kumAro / tassa sAsago siddhttho| mahisI piakAriNI tisalA / sA piakAriNI egaM puttaM jaNaedi / mAso cettamAso tihI tersii| samayo chavvIsa - sadeva ajjeva puvvo / purANesuM vutto siddhattha NivadiMtaNaya-arahavasse videhakuMDe | divvA piyakAriNI susiviNA saMpadissa - vihU / / cettasidapakkha- phagguNi-sasaMga joge-diNe / kuMDaurassa mahimA adipAsiddhA / so gAmo vi kuMDagAmo / kuMDagA savve jAdI - jaNajAdI rajjaparivArA vi avadvise / jattha- vaisAlI maMgalakAriNI divvA rammagA dhaNa-dhaNehiM sAmiddhA 48 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyaktAMka) mahAvIra candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #51
tatva kuMDapuro / kuMDagAmo vi / sattatya vaNasaMpadA harida-tiNa-ladA- gumma-guccha-saMchiNNA jaNa maNamodiNI / jalarAsiNo rAsadi rAsadi bhAsadi bhAsadi kala- -kalakaNNapuNNasaddhehiM / kumAra - vaDDhamANo - mAdu - tisalA jadheva gabbhaM dhAradi, tadheva puvve sA solaha-maMgalakArI - siviNaM avaloyadi / gajiMda iMdassa daMsaM, gaviMda-sida - NoMmmagaM / siMhaM caMdaM saricchaM ca, kamalAsaNi-lacchiM c|| du-puppha- sudiraMmAlaM, puNNacaMda sumaMDalaM / udayAcala- sujjaM ca, kamalAchaNNa - kuMbhaM do / / do kIlaMtayamacchaM, divvaM sarovaraM velAtaDAgadodadhiM, uccasiMhAsa NIraM / rammaM / / da- vimANaM ca NAgiMdabhavaNaM varaM / dediparayaNAkaliM, NiddhUmaaggi- jAlaM ca / / maMgaloggIdeNaM saha piakAriNI jaggadi / jaggidUNaM ca savvaMkiriyaM kidamaMgala-NehaM vatthAlaMkaraNaM ca juttA hoNa NivaThANaM pattedi / tattha sA suhAsaNamhi AsINa- bhUdA solaha-siviNANi NaMda-NaMdeNaM ca paridholedi / rAyA siddhattho pasaNNo bhUdo paribhAsadi adimaMgalakAriNI-siviNANiM / tuTTho saMtuTThA bhUdA tumaM NiyaThANaM pattoti / gabbhe samAgada kumArAdu dharA vi rayaNagabbhA hAsajuttA samalaMkidA chammAsaperaMtaM ca rayaNa-rAsi-saggAdu surottamehiM parisiMceMti / te divva - devA NANAvihucchavaM kuvvaMti / jaNaNIe sevAe sirI-hirI-dhidI-buddhI - lacchI edAo chakkumArIo sohAe saMcAraM kuvveMti / sirI sohaM, hirI lajjaM vaDDhedi / dhidI dhijjaM / dhIrataM, kittI thudiM parivaDDhedi / buddhI bohaM NimmaeNaM kuvvedi tadha lacchIvihUdiM ca / jahivi sA mAdU sahAveNaM ca ANaMda harisaM mudaM NaMda visuddha - pariNAmaM chAridUNaM ca NiccaM NiaMgaNaM susohajjadi / Nava-mAMsatara-saNNigaDe Agade deva - devaMgAo kalaM parilaMkidaM ca kavvakalA - jutta-kalaNaM kuvveMti / muhiMduNA jidaM pamma sA piakAriNI savvattha vaDDhamANa- guNeNaM ca pabhAda- kAla sujjavva cedasida-terasa-suha-dive puttaM di 1 tiboha-kiraNehiM ubbhAsido esa bAlo jagassa apuvva-sujjo vi / madi - suda - ohi - NANehi samalaMkido vaDDhamANo savvattha viddhiM ca kuvvedi / tatto kAraNAdo NimittaNANI Nimitta-joga-rAsi-jogAdi-puvveNaM ca NAma kuvveMti vaDDhamANo vaDDhedi kalA- kalAe / NammIbhUdA surAsurA deva-deviMdA apuvvucchavaM kuvveMti / ahisega - samae daMsida- laccheNa siMho lacchaNaM kuvveMti te| saggAgada adhivadI- - rAyA- siddhatthassa kuMDagAme savvattha ucchavo hi ucchavo / mahucchavo vaisAlI gaNarajje, licchavI - gaNa - NAyagesuM, ikkhAguvaMsa- paDi - pAlagesuM vajjisuM videhakuMDe uggakulesuM prAkatavidyA janavarI- jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA- - vizeSAMka 49

Page #52
bhogakulesuM koravesuM ca vi| kuMDapuramhi mahucchavo- vaisAlIgaNarajjassa kuMDapuramhi savvattha ucchavo mahAjaNehiM paNNajaNehi khattigehi aNNehiM ca savvehiM jaNehiM kido cadupadhamhi timaggamhi rajja-mahapaMthamhi gAme vA Nayare vA uvaNayare kheDe kavvaDe maMDave maMDale vA pahaNe doNamahe ghose Asame sAlA-saNNivese paDivese vi| vaDDamANassa bAlaceTThA - NANAvidha-bAlaceTThA-samalaMkido kumAro adipaMsasaNijjo vi hodi| suumAla-pAda-kara-pallavehiM mohadi jaNANaM NehaM pattedi appANa-kuDubigehiM / ti-NANa-vaMto vi vijja-vihUsaNaM pAeM NiccaM aggaNIbhUdo Niya-vayassANaM nnNdedi| tassa piyamittANi - so kumAro dujacaMdovva caMdadutiM dhArato savvesiM NaMda-NaMdago vi| jadi vi so NANAvidha-lakkhaNehiM saMjutto piyappio pANappio jaNappio seppio rajjappio so saMkha-cakka-paoNmma-java-dhaNa-dhajAdi igasahassa-aTU-lakkhaNehiM vihasido kiMdha-kiMdha NaMdaM Na pdejjaa| je vi taM chavi-pAsaMti, te savve piymittaanni| ___ kiNNu tassa kumAravaDDhamANo kumAracaladharo kumArakAkadharo kumArapakkhadharo edANi cadumittANi pAraMbheNaM ca teNaM saha susohidA NANAvidha-bAlasulaha-kIlaM kuvveti / uvavaNe ArAme vi parikIlaMti saheva / kumAra-vudi-goravo -- jo titthayaro hodi so tiNNANaM jambhAdo vi lhedi| kiNNu lahubAlo bAlo hi jaayde| jado so aduvayaM patto, tado so vilakkhaNa-madi-vaMto asAharaNa-paDibhAvaMto paNNAvaMto sommo vi| taM asAharaNaM paDibhA-NANaM kuddhi-vilakSaNaM paNNa-mahimaM suNeti sNjyNt-vijyNt-caarnnriddhijudmunninno| te AyAra-pUdA paNNavaMtA vi savve jaanneti| tesuM ca Na saMkA, tadha vi te tacca-visayatthaM saMkaM NedUNa AcchaMti / samAhANatthaM ca taM samIvaM patteti / kiNNu te parama-judi-vaMta-kumAra-vaDDhamANasadasaNaM kAdUNa taM miTTha-vattAlAvaM muda-suda-puNNa-vavahAraM jANidUNa daMsaNa-metteva taccalAhaM patteMti sama-samayaM sama-sudaNANaM ca jANeti / te riddhi-NANa-balajuttA muNivarA No kevalaM sayameva samAhejjA avi du appahidatthaM padakkhiNaM kuvveNti| sammadI kumArI --- jo savvaM sammadi dedi so sammadI hodi| sammaM madIe sammaNANeNaM ca so aTuvaya-bAlo kumAravaDDhamANa-kumAracaladhara-kumArakAgadhara-kumArapakkhadharesuM ca kumAro vi baalo| te vi taM madiM visAlatthaM jANidUNa Nicceva tassa aggagAmI-paramamitta-rUvaM dhAridUNaM ca saha-saheva kIlaMti paDheMti tacca-NANaM ca smiihijjete| jaNa-jaNehiM divvapurisehiM mittagaNehiM ca so vaDDhamANo smmdii| uvahidajaNA divvagaNA jaNa-jaNavadavAsiNo Nara-NArI vi tassa NANassa puNa puNa psNseNjj| so kumAro lahubAlo bAlANaM majjhe ahesi / so kuNddpurssaahiraamo| kumAra-vIro --- bAlo du bAlo hvedi| so kIlaMgaNe kIla kadedi mittehiM saha ArAma 00 50 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #53
uvavaNe vi gcchdi| jalakIDaM vaNakIDaM NANAvidhadivvucchavaM vasaMtucchavaM AdiM ca maNNedi / tassiM samayamhi kumArakAlamhi ucchava-puNNo hi / esa vesAliya-kumaro kumarehi rAyakumarehiM mittavarehiM ca saha ujjANaM paDigacchadi / gacchittA NANAvidha-kIlaM karedi / sAhA sAhe Arohadi, AroheMti te samAgada- samavayassagA kumaaraa| rukkhesuM ArohidUNaM NaMdeti No tesiM saMrakkhaNatthaM ciMtadi / kumArA cavalA huMti bAlacavalatteNaM ca ittha tattha ahigaccheti / vANaravva ucchalaNaM kuvveMti / kumArehiM saha ego divvakumAro vi Agacchadi / so divvakumAro devo saMgamahiNAmo kumAro / tehiM saha parikIladi / NANAvidha - kIlaM kredi| NAgadevANaM kumAro saMgamo saMgacchedi saMkIledi / NibhIdo kumAro vaDDhamANo vi dhAvaMto lukkadi paridissadi Arohadi vi / NAgakumAro taM bhayamuttakumAraM paridaMsidUNa ma ciMtedi kiM esa kumaro jaheTThabhayamutto / taM parikkhaNatthaM ca so NAgarUvaM dhAredi / rukkhaM pariveDhaedi / kumArA vaDDhamANaM aNavesaeMtA rukkhe mUle Agacchati / pAseMti te savve gaM/ sappaM / kisappaM jo divvo visAlo vaisAlIe kattha vi paridaMsido / " NAgo - NAgo, sappo - sappo, kAlo, bhujaMgo, visaharo, phukkAravaMto Nicchayameva kumAraM DaMsissadi" uccasarehiM bhAsaMti "kumArA vaDDhamANo aNugacchejja bahiM, aNugacchejja vahiM visaharo vikarAlo kAlo jAgo / " savve virameMti jattha tattha aNudhAveMti vadaMtA visaharAdu dUro hodu vaDDhamANo / kumAra-vaDDhamANo vaDDhamANeNaM guNeNaM jaNa - NayaNAhirAmaNiya - pAdaM aNucareti bhujaMgarAya paDi maMda-maMda hAsa-samaNido samabhAva- -jutto / appa sammadihiM kAdUNa aNudaMsedi puNa puNa avaloehi mittvv| so viasaMto saMto jAdo / bAlANaM aNupAsaMtA aNupaikvaMtA esa kumAro pucchaM ghettUNa bahiM kuvvedi / NAgakumAro NAgarUvaM paricaidUNaM divvarUvaM dhAredi aNupassedi vi puNu puNu kumAraM bAlakumAraM ca / jadha surNejjA tadha so bAlo atthi / vIro atthi, sAhasI parakkamI vi| aNNabAlesuM vIro / tassa mittANi kumArA atthi sumA vi 1 ummattata-hatthiM vasaMkareNaM so adivIro / vIro bAlo, adivIro bAlo / bAlarUvaM pacchA savvakalA-pAraMgado juvarAjo vi / juvarAjo vaDDhamANo - assiM samae vaDDhamANaM purado savva - vaisAlI - gaNataMtassa Thidi-saMThidA / vividha- gaNarajjassa hiMdI gAmANaM paridvidI uvagAmANaM vi savva - cedaNA | cedaNAe appacedaNAe aNuratto juvarAjo kiM kuvve, kiM boheMjja / jattheva gacchadi tattheva kamma-kaMDesuM AraMbhA samAraMbhA hi samAraMbhA / samiyAe vippamuttA muttiM jANaNaM aggesarA vi ArAjagadAe accAcArAdo vadha - baMdhaNa NIdIe kiM kurNejjA | savve AtaMkidA / juvarAjo samagga-jaNa-bhAvaNaM aNuciMtedi / ciMtedi vi taM NivAraNatthaM aNuppAso kuvvedi / prAkRtavidyA 1 janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA - vizeSAMka 051

Page #54
juvarAja-pade paciTThidamhi kiM hojjaa| savvattha ego hi viyAro jA jA vaccai rayaNI Na sA pddinniitti| adhammigA hi adhmmigaa| saMti-icchugA aNegA vi saMti-maggaM pattuM pjnnnnsiilaa| asaMtIe asaMtIe savvattha asaMtIe ko aggagAmI hodUNa saMti-dIvaM pjjtessdi| je vi agge aNugaccheti te kiMci samayaM pacchA virmeNti| kumArA aggesarA baleNa juttA bleNti| kiNNu dhamma ghettUNaM ca jadi gamissadi, so eva bhatti dhamma-cedaNaM jggissdi| kaheMti kumArA maMtikumArA satthavAha-kumArA rajjarAyakumArA vi| assiM gaNarajje egametta kumAro vaDDhamANo, so eva dhammaNIdIe saMti kattuM samattho hohidi / so jANedi savvaM tisalA-aNurAgaM pidu-rajjabhAraM ca jaNa-jaNesuM ca adivitthiNNa-hiMsagaM vi| hiMsagesu ahiMsago juvarAja-padeNa Na sNbhvo| mAduppiyo haM mAdu-mamattaM jANidUNa kulagihe kulagehiM vi icchadi / vIro mahAvIro - vIro vIro, adivIro gehe rame rajje rame asAra-saMsAraM sareMjja mahAvIhiM ca / so savvaM jagaM tu samayANupehI sutto vi aNudiTThIe smaagdo| paDhamaM NANaM tao dayA appaM hidaM savvuvari mnnnnedi| 'appA ceva dameyavvo appA hu khalu duddamo' parehiM baMdhaNehiM bahehiM ca pamokkhaM kAdUNa dukkhAdu vimucadi / jovvaNa-joga-juvarAjo appANameva jujjhaahi| teNameva appANameva appANaM suhmehe| savvattha Ada-viNNANAhiMto appappagAso hojjdi| vae tisa-vAsa-gade hi so juvarAjo juvarAjapadAdu vippamutto mahApadhANugAmI hojjadi / so ajja dosahassa-ege vi mahAvIro mahAvIrattaM padAeM saMbohejjadi Agama-sutta-siddhaMta-vayaNehiM / "jayadu jayadu jayadu jayadu vIro jayadu, adivIro jayadu vaDDhamANo jayadu, tisalAsudo jayadu... siddhatthataNayo jayadu... mahAvIro jayadu, vIdarAgo jayadu vaisAlI-kumAro jayadu, gaNagaNappiyo jayadu / / " maMgalapATha "maMgalaM bhagavado vIro, maMgalaM godamo gaNI maMgalaM kuMdakuMdAdi, jeNha dhammotyu maMgalaM / / " artha :- tIrthaMkara vardhamAna-mahAvIra maMgalasvarUpa haiN| gautama gaNadhara (divyadhvani ke sandeza-vAhaka tathA dvAdazAMga paramAgama ke racayitA) maMgalAtmaka haiN| kundakundAdi AcArya paramparA (adhyAtma vidyAvaMza) maMgalamaya hai| etAvatA vizva ke sampUrNa bhavya AtmAoM ko ahiMsA paramodharma jainadharma maMgalakAraka hai| ** 00 52 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #55
AryA candanASTaka -vidyAvAridhi DaoN0 mahendra sAgara pracaMDiyA kula kulIna meM janma le, dhare dharaNi para pA~va / harSita sAre ho uThe, bAkhara-bAkhara gA~va / / dAsa-prathA ke byAja se, pAyA kArAvAsa / rahI jUjhatI candanA, rakhakara zubha vizvAsa / / kare candanA pATha nita, bhakti-bhAva navakAra / aDiga rahI mA~ candanA, jage zIla-saMskAra / / candana-sA cAritra le, surabhita kiyA smaaj| mAtu candanA bana gaI, pUjanIya saratAja / / navadhA bhaktI-bhAva se, mA~ ne diyA ahAra / par3aga gae prabhu vIra jI, karane ko uddhAra / / dAsa-prathA ko bhaMga kara, kiyA nAri-sammAna / vIra-prabhU kA ho uThA, aga-jaga meM jayagAna / / bhoga-bhAva se virata ho, pUje crnn-pkhaar| vaMdanIya hara hAla meM, nArI kA saMsAra / / uttama pariNati AryA, hai nArI kA rUpa / mAtu-vaMdanA se jage, nija meM Atma-svarUpa / / prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 53

Page #56
vaizAlika mahAvIra -zrImatI raMjanA jaina jaina paramparA aura mahAvIra :- bhAratabhUmi para jaina - saMskRti eka atiprAcIna saMskRti rahI hai| isakA prabhAva vaidika sAhitya evaM saMskRti para bhI par3A hai| vartamAna yuga meM isake pravartaka prathama tIrthaMkara AdinAtha - RSabhadeva the, jinake jyeSThaputra cakravartI bharata ke nAma para isa deza kA nAma 'bhAratavarSa' jAnA jAtA hai| inakI paramparA meM bAda meM teIsa (23) tIrthaMkara aura huye haiM, jinameM aMtima - caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara varddhamAna mahAvIra the / isa bAta kA samarthana karate huye maharSi vyAsa dvArA racita 'vaidika padmapurANa' meM likhA hai-- "asminvai bhArate varSe janma vai zrAvake kule, tapasA yuktamAtmAnaM kezotpATanapUrvakam / tIrthaMkarAzcaturviMzattayA taistu puraskRtam, chAyAkRtaM phaNIndreNa dhyAnamAtra-pradezikam / / -(5/14/389-390) isameM kahA gayA hai ki isa bhAratavarSa meM caubIsa tIrthaMkara zrAvaka (kSatriya) kula meM utpanna huye, jinhoMne kezaluMcanapUrvaka apane Apako tapasyA meM samarpita kiyA / unake dvArA yaha nirgrantha jaina - paramparA calI hai / vedoM, purANoM tathA 'mahAbhArata', 'zrImadbhAgavat' Adi granthoM meM anekatra ina caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ke nAma bhI ullikhita mile haiM, tathA vahA~ inakI jIvanacaryA kA yazogAna bhI aneka sthAnoM para kiyA gayA hai / bauddhadarzana ke prasiddha AcArya dharmakIrti bhI likhate haiM" RSabho vardhamAnazca tAvAdau yasya sa RSabhavardhamAnAdi: digambarANAM zAstA sarvajJa Aptazceti / " -- (nyAyabindu, 3 / 131, pRSTha 126 ) artha prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva evaM aMtima tIrthaMkara vardhamAna- paryaMta caubIsa hue, jo ki svayaM nagna digambara sarvajJa AptapuruSa the / tIrthaMkara yaha jaina-saMskRti evaM paramparA itihAsa ke pRSThoM se kahIM atiprAcIna hai / vizva kI prAcInatama sabhyatAoM meM se eka 'sindhu ghATI kI sabhyatA' meM prApta purAvazeSoM ke vistRta adhyayana ke uparAnta anekoM vidvAnoM ne yaha satyApita kiyA hai ki yaha sabhyatA jaina tIrthaMkaroM ke upAsakoM kI thii| isameM prApta sIloM para jo 'kAyotsarga 'mudrA' meM dhyAnastha mUrtiyA~ milIM haiM, ve isa tathya kI puSTi karatI haiN| isake anusAra IsApUrva 2500 54 prAkRtavidyA + janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA - vizeSAMka

Page #57
se 3000 meM jaina-saMskRti kA ullekhanIya prabhAva siddha ho jAtA hai / anya purAtAttvika pramANoM se bhI yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki IsApUrva kAla meM bhI jaina tIrthakaroM kI mUrtiyoM kA nirmANa evaM unakI pUjA hotI thI / prakhyAta vidvAn zrI rAyakRSNadAsa ne likhA hai ki " IsApUrva pA~cavIM zatAbdI meM jaina mUrtiyA~ banatIM thIM / " isIprakAra DaoN0 vAsudevazaraNa agravAla ke anusAra "kaliMgAdhipati khAravela ke hAthIguphA - zilAlekha se bhI jJAta hotA hai ki 'kumArI parvata' para jina - pratimA kA pUjana hotA thA / " isI jaina - saMskRti kI sudIrgha paramparA ke antima tIrthaMkara varddhamAna mahAvIra the, jinake bAre meM antarrASTrIya khyAti prApta vidvAn prophesara TI0ena0 rAmacandran likhate haiM ki "mahAvIra ne eka aisI sAdhu-saMsthA kA nirmANa kiyA, jisakI bhitti pUrNa ahiMsA para AdhArita thI / unakA 'ahiMsA paramo dharma:' kA siddhAnta sAre saMsAra meM agni kI taraha vyApta ho gyaa| bAda meM isane Adhunika bhArata ke rASTrapitA mahAtmA gA~dhI ko apanI ora AkarSita kiyaa| yaha kahanA atizayoktipUrNa nahIM hai ki ahiMsA ke siddhAnta para hI mahAtmA gA~dhI ne navIna bhArata kA nirmANa kiyA / " -- 'vaizAlI' aura mahAvIra . 'vaizAlI' bhArata kA Adya - gaNatantra thA / isameM 'videha' kA 'vajjisaMgha' evaM 'vaizAlI' kA licchivi saMgha' sammilita the / ye donoM saMgha eka pArasparika rAjanItika-sandhi ke antargata ekIkRta huye the / isa sandhi ke anusAra 'videha' ke gaNapramukha 'ceTaka' ko isa ekIkRta saMgha kA pramukha cunA gayA (ceTakenApyaSTAdazagaNarAjAno militAH) aura isakI rAjadhAnI banI 'vaizAlI - nagarI / ' usa samaya meM yaha vaizAlI nagarI zobhA evaM samRddhi ke sarvocca zikhara para thI / bauddha anuzruti ke anusAra "usa samaya vaizAlI ke bhavanoM ke tIna varga the| inameM sAta hajAra (7,000) bhavana svarNakalazoM se susajjita the, caudaha hajAra (14,000) makAna rajatakalazoM se suzobhita the tathA ikkIsa hajAra (21,000) bhavanoM para tAmrakalaza lage huye the / inameM ucca, madhyama aura sAmAnyavarga ke loga apanI-apanI sthiti ke anusAra rahate the| usa samaya 'vaizAlI' kI kula janasaMkhyA eka lAkha ar3asaTha hajAra thI; tathA sabhI nAgarika hara taraha se sukhI va sampanna the / isa vaizAlI nagarI kI zobhA evaM samRddhi ko dekhakara svayaM mahAtmA buddha Azcaryacakita ho dekhate raha gaye the / unhoMne 'mahAparinivvANa - sutta' meM likhA hai ki "he bhikSuo ! licchiviyoM kI isa 'vaizAlI' nagarI ko dekho, yaha sAkSAt devatAoM kI pariSad ke samAna dikhAI de rahI hai / " vaizAlI cU~ki gaNatantra thA, ata: vahA~ ke licchavigaNa apane Apako rAjA ke samAna hI mAnate the-- "ekaika evaM manyate ahaM rAjA ahaM rAjeti / " - ( lalitavistara 3/23 ) lagabhaga aisI hI sthiti 'mahAbhArata yuga' meM bhI rahI hogI, ataeva mahAbhAratakAra ko likhanA - "gRhe gRhe hi rAjAna: svasya svasya priyNkraaH|" -- ( mahAbhArata, sabhAparva, a014/2 ) par3A -- " prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 055

Page #58
'vaizAlI' ke isI gaurava ke prati zraddhAvanata hote huye rASTrakavi rAmadhArI siMha 'dinakara' ne likhA hai "vaizAlI 'jana' kA pratipAlaka, 'gaNa' kA aadi-vidhaataa| jise DhU~r3hatA deza Aja, usa 'prajAtantra kI mAtA / / ruko eka kSaNa pathika ! yahA~ miTTI ko zIza cddh'aao| rAja-siddhiyoM kI samAdhi para phUla car3hAte jaao||" isa samRddha vaizAlI nagarI meM usa samaya ATha prakAra kI pariSadeM thIM - zramaNa pariSad, kSatriya pariSada, brAhmaNa pariSad, gRhapati pariSad, cAturmahArAjika pariSad, trAyastriMza pariSad, mAra pariSad aura brahma pariSad / / 'vaizAlI' gaNatantra ke saMyukta saMgha meM ATha gaNa sammilita the --- bhogavaMzI, ikSvAkuvaMzI, jJAtRvaMzI, kauravavaMzI, licchavivaMzI, ugravaMzI, videha kula aura vajjikula / -ye sabhI 'licchavi' the tathA inameM 'jJAtavaMzI' sarvapramukha the| 'lacchavi' hone ke kAraNa hI ye AThoM kula paraspara saMgaThita rahe / vaidika sAhitya evaM bauddha-sAhitya meM 'licchaviyoM' ko bar3e sammAnapUrvaka smRta kiyA gayA hai| 'manusmRti' meM likhA hai "jhallo mallazca rAjanyAd, vrAtyAllicchavireva ca / narazca karaNazcApi, khaso dravir3a eva c|| ---(10/12) artha :--- 'jhalla' evaM 'malla' sAmAnya kSatriyoM se utpanna huye; tathA licchavi, nara, karaNa, khasa tathA dravir3a ye 'vrAtyoM' (uccakulIna kSatriyoM) se utpanna huye haiN| 'taittirIya brAhmaNa' meM 'vrAtya' kI paribhASA karate huye likhA hai.-- "yasya pitA-pitAmahAdi sUrAM na pibeta, sa vraatyH|" arthAt jisake pitA evaM pitAmaha Adi bhI zarAba nahIM pIte, vaha 'vrAtya' hai| aise uccakulIna vrAtyavaMzI licchavi kSatriyoM ke gaNanAyaka rAjA ceTaka kI rAjadhAnI vaizAlI nagarI ke nikaTastha kSatriya 'kuNDagrAma' nAmaka nagara thA, jo ki vaizAlI gaNataMtra kA aMga thaa| vaizAlI se utkhanana se prApta eka muhara meM 'vesAlI nAma kuMDe' aMkita milA hai| isI kuNDagrAma ke adhipati jJAtRvaMza-ziromaNi rAjA siddhArtha kI sahadharmiNI rAnI priyakAriNI trizalA ne eka rAtri ke aMtima prahara meM solaha svapna dekhe| unheM dekhakara be atyanta pramudita huIM tathA unakA phala jAnane kI jijJAsA atyanta prabala huii| nRpa siddhArtha se nivedana karane para nimittajJAnI rAjA bole ki "priye ! tuma dhanya ho| vaizAlI kI dharatI evaM tumhAre mAtRtva ko paramapAvana karane tIrthaMkara bAlaka kA tumhArI kukSi meM avataraNa ho cukA hai|" yaha zubha ghar3I thI ASAr3ha zukla SaSThI, zukravAra, 17 jUna 599 iisaapuurv| nau mAsa, sAta dina evaM bAraha ghaMTe kA garbhavAsakAla pUrNa karane para caitrazukla 00 56 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #59
trayodazI, somavAra, 27 mArca 598 IsApUrva ko vaizAlI dhanya ho gayI, jaba kuNDagrAma ke 'nandyAvarta' rAjaprAsAda meM bAla tIrthakara kA janma huaa| aTThAraha gaNarAjyoM ke saMgha 'vaizAlI gaNatantra' meM sarvatra harSollAsa kA vAtAvaraNa thA, tathA usake adhyakSa rAjA ceTaka ke bhI harSa kA pArAvAra na thaa| bhalA ho bhI kyoM na; ve 'nAnA' jo bane the| isaprakAra sampUrNa vaizAlI ke dulAre isa bAlaka kI 'vaizAlika' saMjJA anvarthaka huI-- "vizAlA jananI yasya, vizAlaM kulameva c| vizAlaM vacanaM cAsya, tena vaizAliko jina: / / " unake janma lete hI vaizAlI kI sarvavidha aizvaryavRddhi hone lagI thI, ata: janma ke dasaveM dina inake pitAzrI rAjA siddhArtha ne atyanta cAva se inakA nAmakaraNa kiyA'varddhamAna' / inakA kula nAtha, jAti-licchavi, vaMza-ikSvAku evaM gotra-kazyapa thaa| dUja ke candramA kI bhA~ti vRddhiMgata bAlaka varddhamAna apane bAlasakhA mitroM caladhara, kAkadhara aura pakSadhara ke sAtha nAnAvidha khela khelate huye kramaza: ATha varSa ke huye| isI sukumAra avasthA meM hI unhoMne pA~ca aNuvratoM ko aMgIkAra kiyaa| inake anya nAmAntara bhI prasiddha huye; yathA--'vIra', viSadhara-rUpadhArI deva ko krIr3A-mAtra meM nirmada kara dene se 'ativIra', saMjayaMta aura vijayaMta nAmaka do cAraNa RddhidhArI muniyoM kI tAttvika jijJAsA kA inakI prazAnta-mudrA ke avalokana-mAtra se samAdhAna hone se 'sanmati' tathA durnivAra kAmavikAra ko kumArAvasthA meM hI jItane se 'mahAvIra' khlaaye| inake janma ke samaya 'nandyAvarta rAjaprAsAda' para 'siMha' cihnAMkita dhvajA phaharA rahI thI, ata: inakA cihna 'siMha' prasiddha huaa| yuvA rAjakumAra varddhamAna kA ciMtana evaM saMbhASaNa unake pada kI pratiSThA ke anurUpa thaa| vaizAlI abhinaMdana-graMtha' (pR0113) para mudrita yaha saMvAda mananIya haivarddhamAna - "senApati siMha ! Ajakala tuma bahuta vyasta rahate ho|" siMha - "he nigaNThanAtaputta ! maiM kitanA bhI vyasta rahU~, Apake upadeza mujhe ciMtA se mukta karate rheNge|" / varddhamAna - "senApati siMha ! suno, maiM nahIM, tumhArI AMtarika zakti hI tumheM mukta kregii| jIva svAvalambI aura svataMtra hai| vaha ananta catuSTaya se paripUrNa hai aura anaMta sAmarthyavAn hai| paraMtu vaha apanI isa anaMta sAmarthya ko svayaM hI nahIM pahicAnatA hai| jisa dina pahicAna jAtA hai, usI dina se klezamaya baMdhanoM se vimukta ho jAtA hai| ise phicaano|" mAtA-pitA ne rAjakumAra varddhamAna ke yuvA hone para unake vivAha ke upakrama prAraMbha kiye, kintu varddhamAna kA mana vairAgyapatha para anurakta thA; ata: unhoMne eka dina apane pUrva-bhavoM kA smaraNa karate huye vairAgya aMgIkAra kara liyA tathA 569 IsApUrva kI maMgasira prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 57

Page #60
kRSNadazamI, somavAra, 29 disambara ke dina 'hasta' evaM 'uttarA' nakSatroM ke madhyavartI samaya meM unhoMne saMsAra tyAgakara nirgrantha muni dIkSA aMgIkAra kI / aura phira ve bAraha varSa pA~ca mAha, pandraha dinoM taka ghora tapazcaryA karate rahe / taduparAnta unheM 26 apraila, 557 IsApUrva ko baisAkha zukla dasamI, ravivAra ke dina uttarahastA nakSatra meM kaivalya kI prApti huI, aura ve 'arihanta' (jIvanmukta sakala paramAtmA ) bana gaye / isake bAda indrabhUti gautama nAmaka prakANDa brAhmaNa vidvAn ko prabhu mahAvIra ke pradhAna ziSya (gaNadhara ) banane kA saubhAgya milA / phira mahAvIra svAmI ne 29 varSa, 5 mAha, 20 dinoM taka kAzI, kazmIra, kuru, magadha, kosala, bhadra, cedi, dazArNa, baMga, aMga, AMdhra, uzInara, malaya, vidarbha evaM gaur3a Adi dezoM meM saMgha - sahita dharmopadeza kiyA aura anekoM jIvoM ko kalyANa kA mArga prazasta kiyA / anta meM AtmakalyANapUrvaka vizva kalyANa kA mAMgalika kArya atyanta garimApUrvaka sampAdita karate huye ve 527 IsApUrva ko kArtika mAsa kI amAvasyA ko 15 aktUbara maMgalavAra ke dina videhamukta hokara parinirvANa ko prApta huye / unakA nirvANotsava vaizAlI ke prajAtaMtroM ne dIpotsava karake manAyA thA, ataH sabhI se 'dIpAvalI' kA parva pracalita huA / 'bhagavAn mahAvIra mahAtmA buddha ke samakSa the' ----yaha bAta svayaM mahAtmA buddha ne 'dIghanikAya' (prathama bhAga, pR0 48 ) nAmaka graMtha meM svIkAra kI hai / ve likhate haiM ki "nirgrantha jJAtRputra tIrthaMkara mahAvIra saMgha ke netA haiM, gaNI haiM, gaNAcArya haiM, sarvajJa haiM, tIrthaMkara haiM, sAdhujanoM ke dvArA pUjanIya haiM, anubhavazIla haiM, bahuta dinoM se sAdhu caryA karate haiM aura adhika vaya: (umra) vAle haiN| " isa kathana se spaSTa hai ki bhagavAn mahAvIra mahAtmA buddha se guNoM evaM Ayu donoM meM zreSTha the / sandeza bhagavAn mahAvIra ne jainadharma ke cirantana - siddhAntoM ko saralatApUrvaka lokabhASA meM smjhaayaa| unhoMne pArasparika sauhArda evaM sahaastitva kI bhAvanA se 'ahiMsA' siddhAnta ko sarvAdhika garimA ke sAtha prastuta kiyA, to vaicArika sahiSNutA ko sikhAne ke lie 'anekAnta' jaise siddhAnta kA pravartana kiyA / vANI kI sahiSNutA kA pATha unhoMne 'syAdvAda' siddhAnta ke dvArA samajhAyA, to 'vasudhaiva kuTumbakam' kI bhAvanA se anuprANita hokara unhoMne 'aparigrahavAda' kA siddhAnta diyA / lokataMtra kA mUlamaMtra mahAvIra ke saMdeza kA pradhAnatattva thA ki "pratyeka AtmA samAna hai, koI choTI yA bar3I nahIM hai / jo bhI puruSArtha karake apane Atmika guNoM kA pUrNa vikAsa kara le, 'paramAtmA' bana sakatA hai| unakI 'ahiMsA' kI parAkASThA ko to sAre 58 prAkRtavidyA + janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA - vizeSAMka

Page #61
vizva ne svIkAra kiyA hai; tathA Aja bhArata yadi svatantra hai, to mahAvIra ke isI siddhAnta ke AdhAra para ho sakA hai| bhArata gaNarAjya ke saMvidhAna ke mukhapRSTha para tIrthaMkara mahAvIra kA citra aMkita hai aura usake nIce likhA hai ki "bhagavAn mahAvIra ke ahiMsA siddhAnta ke AdhAra para hI isa deza ko svatantratA prApta huI hai / " Aja vaizAlI ke varddhamAna ke jIvana ke Adarzo evaM sandezoM ko vyaktitva nirmANa evaM rASTra hita ke lie jIvana meM utArane kI apekSA hai / mahAvIra ke bAre meM yaha bhrama phailAyA gayA ki ve brAhmaNoM yA vaidika dharma ke virodhI the| jabaki mahAvIra ke pradhAna ziSya kA pada 'indrabhUti gautama' nAmaka brAhmaNa vaidika vidvAn ko milA thA / tathA mahAvIra ke upadezoM meM jaina hote hue bhI AmnAya - viruddha upadeza karanevAle 'maskarI' jaise sAdhuoM kI unhoMne niMdA nahIM kI thI / mahAvIra vyaktivAdI yA jAtivirodhI nahIM the / ve siddhAntavAdI evaM anAcAra - ra-virodhI the / tathA unhoMne upadeza ke pUrva apane jIvana meM una siddhAntoM ko utArA thA / isI lokottara dRSTi ne unheM 'nara' se 'nArAyaNa' (tIrthaMkara) kI garimA taka phuNcaayaa| 'vaizAlika' varddhamAna mahAvIra ke sandezoM evaM AdarzoM kI anukRti banane kI pAvana preraNA evaM saMkalpa ke sAtha unakI 2600vIM pAvana janma jayantI para unheM zraddhApUrvaka smaraNa karate hue kRtajJa vinayAMjali arpita hai| Apta bhagavAn mahAvIra 1 " yadIye caitanye mukura iva bhAvAzcidacita:, samaM bhAnti dhauvya-vyaya- - jani - lasanto'ntarahita jagatsAkSI mArga - prakaTanaparo bhAnuriva yo, mahAvIrasvAmI nayana- patha-gAmI bhavatu me / / " - ( kavivara bhAgacandra jI viracita 'mahAvIrASTakastotra', padya 1 ) artha :jinake caitanya meM darpaNa kI bhA~ti samasta cetana evaM acetana dravya paryAyoM-sahita utpAda-vyaya - dhrauvya se zobhAyamAna nirantara yugapat pratibhAsita hote haiM / jo loka ke sAkSIbhUta haiM (sarvajJa) tathA jaise sUrya ke prakAza meM logoM ko jagat ke carAcara padArtha prakaTa jJAta hote haiM, usI taraha jinake jJAnarUpI prakAza meM loga ke samasta padArtha prakaTita hote haiM - aise zrI mahAvIra svAmI mere nayanapathagAmI hoM arthAt mujhe sAkSAt dRSTigocara hoM / cU~ki vItarAgatA, sarvajJatA aura hitopadezitA ---- ye tInoM guNa Apta ke mAne gaye haiM, ataH kavivara bhAgacandra jI ne yahA~ bhagavAn mahAvIra kI Apta ke rUpa meM vandanA kI hai, yaha spaSTa hai / ** prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA- - vizeSAMka 0059

Page #62
mahAsatI candanA -zrImatI nItU jaina "nirvarNya tUrNamAgatya praNipatya jinezvaram / candanA rAjakanyAnAM sssstthaadiikssaamupeyussii||" __ -(AcArya dAmanandi, purANasArasaMgraha 2/5/25, pR0 202) artha :- ceTaka rAjA kI chaThavIM putrI rAjakanyA candanA ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ko praNAma kara tathA zIghra hI saMsAra se virakta hokara dIkSA le lI aura vaha zramaNA bana gii| ghara-ghara meM candanA kI kathA, anyathA saba vyathA hI vyathA / candanA kI karo vandanA, chUTeMge bhv-bndhnaa|| Aja se lagabhaga 2600 varSa purAnI bAta hai| usa samaya vaizAlI ke gaNapramukha rAjA ceTaka the| unakI paTTarAnI kA nAma zrImatI subhadrA thaa| rAjA ceTaka aura mahArAnI subhadrA donoM hI atyanta guNavAna the| ve prazaMsanIya rAjabhakta hone ke sAtha hI uttama jinendra-bhakta bhI the| eka bAra kI bAta hai ki unakI sabase choTI putrI candanabAlA --jise pyAra se candanA bhI kahate the - apanI sakhiyoM ke sAtha rAjodyAna meM vihAra karane gii| vaha atyanta rUpavatI thii| usI samaya eka vidyAdhara apane vimAna meM baiThakara udyAna ke Upara se gujara rahA thaa| vaha candanA ke anindya saundarya para mohita ho gayA aura usane atyanta kAmavihala hokara usakA apaharaNa kara liyaa| vaha use lekara vahA~ se bhAga niklaa| asahAya candanA ne kAmI vidyAdhara ke caMgula meM pha~sakara karuNa-krandana to bahuta kiyA, para vaha apane zIladharma para bhI atyanta dRr3ha thii| basa, aba kyA thA? vidyAdhara kA thothA pauruSa turanta havA meM ur3a gayA aura vaha kAmAtura se cintAtura bana gyaa| usane candanA ko vahIM bhayAnaka vana meM utAra diyA aura svayaM apane prANa bacAkara vahA~ se bhAga gyaa| mahAsatI candanA usa bhayAnaka vana meM bhI dhairyapUrvaka paMcaparameSThI kA smaraNa karatI huI apane azubha karmoM ko kATa rahI thii| kintu usI samaya vahA~ kahIM se eka bhIla A niklaa| usane isa akelI sundarI ko dekhakara socA- "yadi ise maiM apane saradAra ko 40 60 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #63
bheMTa kara dUM, to mujhe bahuta sArA puraskAra prApta hogaa|" aura vaha ise apane saradAra ko bheMTa meM dene ke lie le gyaa| ___bhIla saradAra ne aisI sarvAMgasundarI kanyA kabhI na dekhI thii| vaha ise pAkara apane mana meM phUlA nahIM samA rahA thA aura nAnAprakAra kI kalpanAoM meM tairatA jA rahA thaa| usane anekAneka upAyoM se candanA ke mana ko apanI ora AkarSita karanA cAhatA, para candanA to paMcaparameSThI ke smaraNapUrvaka apane zIladharma para atyanta aDiga thii| vaha jAnatI thI ki zarIra to nAzavAna hI hai aura eka dina naSTa hogA hI, para zIladharma kI prApti mahAdurlabha hai| ata: vaha bAhya kaSToM se cintita nahIM thI, apitu zIladharma kI rakSA-surakSA meM hI satata saMlagna thii| pariNAmasvarUpa bhIlarAja bhI sabhI upAya karake hAra gayA aura usane candanA ko dAsoM ke eka vyApArI ko beca diyaa| ___vaha vyApArI dAsoM ke jhuNDa ke sAtha candanA ko kauzAmbI ke bAjAra meM becane ke lie le gyaa| use AzA thI ki isa atIva sukumArI navayuvatI kA bAjAra meM bahuta adhika mUlya milegaa| mahAsatI dharmAtmA candanA ina sabhI kaSToM ko apanA pUrvakRta azubhakarma samajhakara dhairyapUrvaka sahana kara rahI thii| usake hRdaya meM nirantara paMcaparameSThI kA smaraNa banA rahatA thaa| ___ saMyoga kI bAta, jisa samaya candanA kauzAmbI ke bAjAra meM bikane ke liye upasthita thI, usI samaya udhara se dharmAnurAgI seTha zrI vRSabhadatta gujre| ve jinAlaya se jinendradeva kI pUjA karake lauTa rahe the| unakI dRSTi jaise hI candanA para par3I, ve socane lage "avazya hI yaha kanyA kisI sambhrAnta kula kI hai, para durdaiva se ina narapizAcoM ke hAthoM meM par3a gaI hai|" aura ve vyApArI ko yatheccha dhana dekara use apane sAtha le aaye| unhoMne use apanI dharmaputrI mAna liyaa| ghara pahu~cakara seTha vRSabhadatta ne apanI patnI subhadrA se kahA--"he priye ! durbhAgyavaza hamAre koI santAna nahIM thI, parantu Aja hamAre bhAgyodaya se yaha sulakSaNA kanyA hamako prApta ho gaI hai| ise apanI putrI hI samajho aura ise kisI prakAra kA kaSTa na ho - isakA pUrA dhyAna rkho|" seTha vRSabhadatta candanA se putrIvat vyavahAra karate the, parantu seThAnI subhadrA unake isa vyavahAra ko kapaTa-vyavahAra samajhatI thii| vaha socatI thI ki seThajI isa yuvatI ko apanI patnI banAne ke lie lAye haiN| isake rahate merI sthiti dayanIya ho jAegI aura merA pada, mAna, adhikAra Adi saba kucha isako mila jaaegaa| mere sAtha dAsIvat vyavahAra hone lagegA, ityaadi| ata: vaha IrSyA ke kAraNa candanA se dina-rAta jalane lagI aura usako du:khI karane kI ceSTA karane lgii| eka bAra seTha vRSabhadatta apane kisI vyApArika kAryavaza paradeza gye| yadyapi ve jAte prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 61

Page #64
samaya bhI candanA kA dhyAna rakhane ke lie kahakara gaye the, parantu seThAnI subhadrA ko to mAnoM sautiyA DAha hI nikAlane kA sundara avasara mila gyaa| usane kaiMcI se candanA ke keza kATa diye aura use miTTI ke sakore meM kAMjImizrita kodoM kA bhAta khAne ke lie denA prArambha kara diyaa| vaha candanA kA sadaiva lohe kI sA~kala se bhI bA~dhakara rakhane lgii| candanA to candanA hI thii| itane apAra kaSToM ko bhI vaha apane azubha karmoM kA anivArya phala mAnakara zAnti evaM dhairya se sahana kiyA karatI thii| eka dina isI kauzAmbI nagarI meM tIrthakara vardhamAna mahAvIra - jo usa samaya muni-avasthA meM the - AhAra ke lie pdhaare| jaba ve seTha vRSabhadatta ke ghara ke sAmane Aye, to Adarza zrAvikA candanA kA roma-roma harSa se bhara utthaa| vaha saba-kucha bhUla gaI aura bhakti-vibhora hokara AhAra-hetu vardhamAna mahAvIra ke par3agAhana ke lie Age bar3ha gii| dekho bhakti kI zakti ! candanA kA mukhamaNDala nUtana kamala-puSpa ke samAna khila uThA, lohe kI ber3iyA~ svayameva TUTakara dUra jA par3I, kezavihIna sira para bhramara-sadRza kAle keza laharAne lage, miTTI kA sakorA svarNapAtra bana gayA aura kodoM kA bhAta surabhita zAli-cAvaloM kA bhAta bana gyaa| candanA ke jIrNa-zIrNa vastra bhI bahumUlya vastra bana gye| ___ Adarza zrAvikA mahAsatI candanA ne navadhAbhaktipUrvaka vardhamAna mahAvIra ko par3agAha liyA aura vidhipUrvaka nirantarAya AhAra de diyaa| cAroM ora jaya-jayakAra hone lgii| devoM ne bhI candanA ke isa mahAn puNyadAna kI sarAhanA kii| AkAza meM devadundubhi bajane lgii| zItala manda sugandhita vAyu pravAhita huii| sugandhita-jala kI vRSTi bhI huii| candanA aba na hatabhAgya thI aura na hI daasii| usake mahAn bhAgya kI gAthA Aja sampUrNa kauzAmbI meM ghara-ghara meM gAI jA rahI thii| dekho, vardhamAna mahAvIra ne rAjamahaloM ke rAjasI AhAra ko chor3akara isa pavitrAtmA zrAvikA ke hAthoM AhAra grahaNa kiyaa| dhanya hai candanA ! dhanya hai candanA !! candanA kI vandanA ! candanA kI vndnaa| candanA kI yaha gaurava-gAthA kauzAmbI kI paTarAnI mRgAvatI ke kAnoM taka pahu~ca gii| vaha atyanta utsukatApUrvaka usa mahAbhAgyavatI mahilA se milane seTha vRSabhadatta ke ghara aaii| milane para vaha Azcarya aura harSa se bhara uThI, kyoMki usane dekhA ki are ! yaha to usakI choTI bahina candanabAlA hai| donoM bahineM gale lagakara milI aura bar3I dera taka apane duHkha-sukha ke A~sU bahAtI rhiiN| anta meM mRgAvatI use apane sAtha le gii| use mAtA-pitA (mahArAnI subhadrA aura mahArAjA ceTaka) ke pAsa bhI bheja diyA, parantu usakA mana bhogoM se virakta ho cukA thA; ata: usane thor3e dina bAda hI tIrthakara vardhamAna mahAvIra ke samavazaraNa meM AryikA dIkSA le lii| candanA kA jIvana aba candana kI bhA~ti surabhita ho gyaa| 00 62 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #65
sandarbha-sUcI 1. (ka) "sindhvATyaviSaye bhUbhRd vaishaaliingre'bhvt| ceTakAkhyo'tivikhyAto vinIta: prmaarhtH||" ----(AcArya guNabhadra, uttarapurANa 75/3) artha :- sindhvADhya (nadiyoM se ghirA huA pradeza) vaizAlI rAjadhAnI nagara meM mahArAnI zrI subhadrA paTTarAnI sahita mahArAjA gaNataMtra kA adhyakSa zrImAn ceTaka atizaya suprasiddha, vinIta evaM rAjabhakta hI nahIM, apitu jinendrabhakta bhI thaa| (kha) "sindhudeze vizAlAkhyapattane ceTako nRpaH / zrImajjinendrapAdAbjasevanaikamadhruvataH / / " - (ArAdhanAkathAkoSa 4, pR0 228) artha :- sindhu (nadiyoM se ghirA huA) deza ke vaizAlI nagara meM ceTaka nAma kA rAjA thA, jo nizcala bhAva se zrI jinendra ke caraNakamaloM kA ananya sevaka thaa| 2. "paDigahamuccaTThANaM pAdodayamaccaNaM paNAmaM c| maNa-vayaNa-kAyasuddhI esaNasuddhi NavavihaM puNNaM / / " arthAt 1. par3agAhanA, 2. uccasthAna denA, 3. pAda-prakSAlana karanA, 4. pUjana, 5. praNAma, 6. manazuddhi, 7. vacanazuddhi, 8. kAyazuddhi, 9. eSaNa/AhArazuddhi -ye navapuNya kahalAte dharma kA maMgalamaya svarUpa "dhammo maMgalamukkiTTha, ahiMsA saMjamo tvo| devA vi taM paNamaMti, jassa dhamme sayA mnno||" -(kriyAkalApa, pratikramaNasUtra, pRSTha 260) bhAvArtha :- dharma paramamaMgala evaM utkRSTa hai, kauna-sA dharma? ahiMsA paramadharma ! saMyama dharma ! tapa dharma ! (icchA-nirodhastapaH) jisa bhavyAtmA kA mana ukta dharma meM sadA tallIna rahatA hai, use devatA (utkRSTa manuSya) bhI namaskAra karate haiN| ___ jaina ahiMsA ke liye 'samatA dharma' ko Avazyaka samajhate haiM, 'samatA' vaha dharma hai jisakA koI sImA baMdha nahIM hai| ata: ahiMsAvAda dharma kA pravezadvAra hai| ** buda-uvAca ___ mahAtmA buddha ne kahA thA- "bhikSuo ! maiMne eka prAcIna rAha dekhI hai, eka aisA prAcIna mArga jo ki prAcIna kAla ke arihantoM dvArA AcaraNa kiyA gayA thaa| maiM usI para calA aura calate hue mujhe kaI tattvoM kA rahasya milaa| bhikSuo ! prAcInakAla meM jo bhI arhanta tathA buddha hue the, unake bhI aise hI do mukhya anuyAyI the, jaise mere anuyAyI | sAriputra aura moggalAyana haiN|" ** prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 63

Page #66
'vaizAlI' aura 'rAjagRha' -DaoN0 sudIpa jaina gaNatantra kI janmasthalI vaizAlI' aura bhagavAna mahAvIra ___rASTrakavi rAmadhArI siMha 'dinakara' kI isa kAlajayI kavitA meM eka cirantana aitihAsika satya kA udghATana huA hai ki isa deza meM gaNatantra kI praNAlI kA janma vaizAlI nagarI meM huA thA "vaizAlI 'jana' kA pratipAlaka, 'gaNa' kA aadi-vidhaataa| jise DhU~r3hatA deza Aja usa, prajAtantra kI maataa||" isase spaSTa hai ki kavivara dinakara jI kI dRSTi meM vaizAlI prajAtantra kI mAtA' thI, aura usI kI kokha meM gaNatantra kA janma isa bhAratavarSa meM huA thA / vastuta: isa gaNatantra kA nAma 'vajjisaMgha' yA 'vajji gaNatantra' thA, aura isakI rAjadhAnI vaizAlI nagarI thii| vaizAlI kI pradhAnatA ke kAraNa hI ise vaizAlI gaNatantra' bhI kahA jAne lgaa| vajjiraTTha' yA vajjigaNatantra' ke antargata tatkAlIna baMgapradeza, magadhapradeza evaM cerapAda pradeza Ate the; jinheM Aja hama baMglAdeza, pazcimI baMgAla pradeza, uttarI ur3IsA, pUrvI uttara pradeza aura bihAra pradeza ke rUpa meM jAnate haiN| kAvyazikSAkAra ne vajji' zabda kA paricaya 'vRjinaM jina:' (kAvyazikSA, 29) kahakara diyA hai| vR' varjane dhAtu se niSpanna isa vajji' zabda kA artha hai ki jo aMtata: zarIra kA bhI svayaM tyAga kara dete the, aise log| isaprakAra vajji' zabda vRjina:' kA rUpAntara siddha hotA hai| 'cera' yA 'cela' dhAtu bhI gatisUcaka hai, isase isase cerapAda' zabda kI vRjina:' kA prAya: samAnArthaka siddha hotA hai| ina vajjiyoM ke sAta aparihArya niyama the, jinakA ullekha bauddha-graMthoM meM nimnAnusAra prApta hotA hai- 'vajjinaM satta aparihAniyA dhmmaa|' ve haiM1. vajjI bAra-bAra baiThaka karate haiN| 2. vajjI eka hokara baiThaka karate haiM, eka hokara utthAna karate haiM, eka hokara kartavya karate haiN| 40 64 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #67
3. vajjI aprajJapta ko prajJapta nahIM karate aura prajJapta kA uccheda nahIM karate haiN| 4. vajjiyoM ke jo vayovRddha haiM, unakA ve satkAra karate haiM, gurukAra karate haiM, mAnate haiM, ___pUjate haiM, unakI sunane yogya bAta mAnate haiN| 5. jo kula-striyA~ haiM, kula-kumAriyA~ haiM, unheM ve jabaradastI nahIM rokate haiM, na chInate, na basAte haiN| 6. vajjiyoM ke bhItara-bAhara jo caitya haiM, ve unakA satkAra karate haiM, unake liye kiye dAna kA, pahale kI gaI dharmAnusAra pUjA kA lopa nahIM krte| 7. vajjI loga arhatoM kI acchI taraha dharmAnusAra rakSA karate haiM, tAki bhaviSya meM arhata rAjya meM AyeM aura sukhapUrvaka vihAra kreN| 'vajji gaNatantra' kI rAjadhAnI vaizAlI' nagarI meM vidyamAna gaNatAntrika praNAlI ke vAtAvaraNa meM 'kSatriyakuNDagrAma' meM jaina-paramparA ke caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAna mahAvIra kA janma Aja se 2600varSa pUrva huA thaa| yahA~ ke kSatriya ikSvAkuvaMzIya the| inhIM ke pUrvajoM ne isa 'vaizAlI' nagarI kA nirmANa atiprAcIna kAla meM karAyA thaa| bAlmIki rAmAyaNa' ke anusAra rAjA 'ikSvAku' ke putra vizAla' ne isa nagarI kA nirmANa karAyA thaa| vahA~ isakA ullekha 'vizAlA' yA 'uttamapurI' ke rUpa meM prApta hotA hai "ikSvAkostu naravyAghra putra: paramadhArmikaH / alambuSAyAmutpanno vizAla iti vizrutaH / / ... tena cAsIdihasthAne vizAleti purI kRtaa||" -(bAlmIki rAmAyaNa, bAlakANDa, sarga 47, zloka 11-12) artha :- 'ikSvAku' nAmaka rAjA ke paramapratApI evaM paramadhArmika putra utpanna huaa| 'alambuSA' nAmaka rAnI kI kukSi utpanna yaha putra vizAla' nAma se vikhyAta huaa| usI ke dvArA isa sthAna para 'vizAlA' nAma kI purI (nagarI) kA nirmANa karAyA gyaa| bhAgavatakAra ne bhI isI tathya kI puSTi karate hue likhA hai"vizAlo vaMzakRd rAjA vaizAlI nirmame purIm / " - (bhAgavata, 9/2/33) ukta vivaraNa ke anusAra yaha nagarI zrIrAma se bhI prAcIna hai, jise Aja ke tathAkathita itihAsavettA cauthI-pA~cavIM zatI IsApUrva meM nirmita batAte haiN| pA~ca varSoM taka nirantara vaizAlI ke bAre meM adhyayana-anusaMdhAna karanevAle AI0sI0esa0 adhikArI zrI jagadIza candra mAthura likhate haiM__"bAlmIki rAmAyaNa meM hI ullekha milatA hai ki RSi vizvAmitra ke sAtha janakapurI (mithilA) jAte samaya rAma aura lakSmaNa ne dUra se vaizAlI ke unnata zikharoM aura bhavya bhavanoM ko dekhA thaa|" --(vaizAlI digdarzana, homa eja TU vaizAlI, pRSTha 290) unhoMne yaha bhI likhA hai ki "licchivi eka tejasvI kSatriya jAti thI, jisane vaizAlI __prAkatavidyA-janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 65

Page #68
meM IsA se lagabhaga 700-800 varSa pUrva janatantra-praNAlI ko calAyA (janma diyA) thaa|" -- (vahI) aitihAsika mahApuruSoM ke rUpa meM nirvivAdarUpa se mAnya teIsaveM tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha ke kAla meM bhI vaizAlI' nagarI kA astitva ullikhita hai.. "vaisAlIe purIe siripaasjinnes-saasnnnnaaho| hehayakulasaMbhUdo ceDagaNAmA Nivo Asi / / " -(upadezamAlA, zloka 92) artha :- zAsananAyaka pArzvanAtha jinendra ke pracArakSetra kI kendrabhUta 'vaizAlI' nAmaka nagarI meM kSatriyakulotpanna ceTaka' nAmaka rAjA thaa| isI tathya ko AcArya guNabhadra ne nimnAnusAra vyakta kiyA hai "sindhvATyaviSaye bhUbhRd vaizAlInagare'bhavat / ceTakAkhyo'tivikhyAto vinIta: prmaarhtH||" -(AcArya guNabhadra, uttarapurANa 75/3) artha :- sindhvADhya (nadiyoM se ghire huye kSetra) pradeza kI rAjadhAnI vaizAlI nagara meM mahArAnI zrI subhadrA paTTarAnI sahita gaNataMtra ke adhyakSa zrImAn ceTaka nAmaka mahArAjA atizaya suprasiddha, vinIta evaM rAjabhakta hI nahIM, apita jinendra kA bhI paramabhakta rAjA rahatA thaa| ___ vaizAlI ke bAhara kuNDagrAma nAmaka nagara thaa| isI meM jJAtRkula-pramukha rAjA siddhArtha ke ghara varddhamAna mahAvIra kA janma huA thaa| AcArya pUjyapAda devanaMdi isa viSaya meM likhate hai:- 'siddhArthanRpatitanayo bhAratavAsye videhkunnddpure|' -(AcArya pUjyapAda, nirvANabhakti, pR0 4) "itazca vasUdhAvadhvA maulimaanniky-snnibhaa| vaizAlIti zrIvizAlAnagarI svrggriiysii|| AkhaNDala ivAkhaNDa-zAsana: pRthivIpatiH / ceTIkRtAribhUpAlastatra ceTaka ityabhUt / / " __ -(triSaSTizalAkApuruSa-caritra 10/184-185) artha :- vaizAlI nagarI pRthvIrUpI vadhu ke mukuTa meM lage hue mANikya ke jaisI zrI-sampanna thii| svarga se bhI adhika usakI mahattA thii| vahA~ kA rAjA ceTaka thaa| usakI AjJA indra kI AjJA ke samAna prajAnana mAnate the aura zatrujana jisake pratApa se ceTI arthAt dAsa ke jaise bane hue abhibhUta rahate the| isI tathya kI puSTi isa purANavacana se bhI hotI hai_ "sadhukte sindhavADhyadeze vai vizAlA nagarI mtaa| 9066 prAkatavidyA janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka ___

Page #69
ceTakAkhya: patistasya subhadrA mahiSI mtaa||" - (vimalapurANa) artha :- nadiyoM se ghira hue deza meM 'vizAlA' nAmakI nagarI thI, usameM ceTaka' nAmakA rAjA thA tathA usakI paTarAnI kA nAma 'subhadrA' thaa| siddhArtha bharatakSetra meM sthita videha pradeza ke antargata 'kSatriya kuNDapura' nAmaka nagara meM rAjya karate the| unakI sahadharmiNI priyakAriNI trizalA ke garbha meM varddhamAna aaye| isa 'vaizAlI' meM utpanna hone ke kAraNa bhagavAn mahAvIra kA eka nAma vaizAlika' bhI par3a gayA thaa| vaizAlI' kI mahattA aura bhagavAna mahAvIra ke sambandha pUrva rASTrapati DaoN0 rAjendra prasAda ke vacana mananIya haiM __ "vaizAlI kA itihAsa kevala rAjanItika dRSTi se mahattvapUrNa nahIM hai| yaha caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara varddhamAna mahAvIra kI janmasthalI bhI hai|" ___"vaizAlI ke itihAsa aura vaidhAnika kArya-praNAlI se hama bahuta sIkha sakate haiM, para hamArI jAnakArI itanI kama hai ki usa ora dhyAna taka nahIM jaataa|" -DaoN0 rAjendraprasAda (bhUtapUrva rASTrapati) bhArata ke purAtattva vibhAga ke dvArA vaizAlI (Adhunika basAr3ha - jilA mujaphpharapura) kI gaI khudAI meM eka mohara prApta huI hai, jisameM 'vaizAlI' ke sAtha 'kuNDa' zabda bhI jur3A hai- 'vesAlI' nAma kuMDe kumArAmAtyAdhikaraNassa" - (homa TU vaizAlI, pRSTha 249) vaizAlI nagara atIva sundara aura suvyavasthita thaa| bauddha-graMthoM meM isakA varNana isaprakAra milatA hai :-- "vesAlinagaraM gAvuta gAvutaMtare tIhi pakArehi parikkhittaM tIsu ThAnesu gopuraTTAlakoTThaka-yuttaM / " - (jAtakaTThakathA paNNajAtaka, pR0 366) vaizAlI nagara meM do-do mIla para (gAvuta-gavyUti) eka-eka parakoTA banA thA aura usameM tIna sthAnoM para aTTAlikAoM-sahita pravezadvAra bane hue the| ___ vaizAlI nagara kA varNana prAcIna graMthoM meM jaisA prApta hotA hai, usake anusAra isa nagara ke tIna bhAga the| pahile bhAga meM sone ke gumbadavAle 7000 prAsAda the, dvitIya bhAga meM cA~dI ke gumbadavAle 14000 bhavana the tathA tRtIya bhAga meM tA~be ke gumbadavAle 21000 makAna the| inameM apanI-apanI sthiti (stara) ke anurUpa loga rahate the| ina 42000 bhavanoM vAle vaizAlI nagara kI janasaMkhyA 1,68,000 thii| isameM 7707 vyakti saMsada-sadasya the| saMsada kI ATha prakAra kI pariSadeM thIM-- aTTa kho imA AnaMda ! parisA.......... / artha:- he Ananda ! pariSad ATha prakAra kI hotI hai : 1. kSatriya-pariSad, 2. zramaNa-pariSad, 3. brAhmaNa-pariSad, 4. gRhapati-pariSad, 5. cAturmahArAjika-pariSad, 6. bAyastriMza-pariSad, 7. mAra-pariSad, 8. brahma-pariSad / prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 0067

Page #70
isa nagara meM rahanevAle sabhI loga apane ko rAjA-tulya mAnate the :"ekaika evaM manyate ahaM rAjA ahaM raajeti|" --(lalitavistara. 3/23, pRSTha 15) bauddha-graMthoM meM vaizAlI ko 'mahAnagara' kahA gayA hai... 'vaizAlI mahAnagarImanuprApto'bhUt / ' -(lalitavistara, 16/15, pR0 174) vaizAlika mahAvIra kI bauddha-graMthoM meM bahuta mahimA gAyI gaI hai... "ayaM deva nigaMTho nAtaputto saMghI ceva gaNI ca gaNAcAriyo ca jAto yasassI titthakaro sAdhusaMmato bahujanassa rattassU cirapavvajito addhagata vayo anupttaati|" -(dIghanikAya, bhAga 1, pR0 48-49) ajAtazatru ke sammukha usake amAtya ne mahAvIra ke saMbaMdha meM mahAtmA buddha se kahA hai --- he deva! yaha nirgrantha jJAtaputra saMgha aura gaNa ke svAmI haiN| gaNa ke AcArya, jJAnI aura yazasvI tIrthaMkara haiN| sAdhujanoM ke pUjya aura bahuta logoM ke zraddhAspada haiN| ye ciradIkSita aura avasthA meM praur3ha haiN| itihAsa-vikhyAta 'licchavi vaMza' __varddhamAna mahAvIra kA vaMza 'licchivI vaMza' thaa| isa vaMza ke bAre meM vaidika graMthoM meM nimnAnusAra ullekha milatA hai __ "jhallo mallazca rAjanyAd vrAtyA licchavireva c| narazca karaNazcaiva khaso draviDa eva c||" --(manusmRti, 10/22) artha :-- 'jhalla' va 'malla' sAmAnya kSatriyoM se utpanna huye tathA licchavi, nara, karaNa, khasa evaM dravir3a -ye 'vrAtya' (eka vizeSa ucca kulIna) kSatriyoM se utpanna huye haiN| mahAtmA buddha ne licchaviyoM ko svarga ke devatA' kahA hai___"ye saM bhikkhave ! bhikkhunaM devA tAvatiMsA adivA oloketha bhikkhave ! licchavanI parisaM, apaloketha bhikkhave ! licchavI-parisaraM ! upasaMharatha bhikkhave ! licchave ! licchavI-parisaraM tAvatiMsA sadasanti / " -(mahAparinivvANasutta, 66) artha :-- dekho bhikkhuo ! licchaviyoM kI pariSad ko, bhikkhuo ! dekho licchaviyoM kI pariSad ko| bhikkhuo ! licchaviyoM kI pariSad ko dekho| bhikkhuo ! licchaviyoM kI pariSad ko deva-pariSad (trayastrizaM) smjho| devatAoM kI pariSad-sI dikhAI par3ane vAlI licchavI-pariSad ko dekhakara mahAtmA gautama buddha pulakita aura Ananda-vibhora ho gye| unhoMne deva-pariSad kI taraha use divya-darzana khaa| 10 68 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #71
apane bhArata ke itihAsa meM licchiviyoM kI yazasvI paramparA rahI hai| kaI samrAT Apako licchivI-kula kA kahane meM gaurava anubhava karate the 1 "samudragupta prayAga kI prazasti tathA anya sabhI gupta - lekhoM meM 'licchavI - dauhitra' kahA gayA hai / vaha licchavI - rAjakumArI kumAradevI kA putra thA, isalie "licchavI - dauhitrasya mahAdevyAM kumAradevyAmutpanna" ullikhita hai| isakI puSTi candragupta - prathama ke mudrA-lekha se kI jAtI hai| rAjA dvArA pracalita svarNa - sikke ke adhobhAga para 'kumAradevI zrI' tathA 'candragupta' kA nAma khudA hai tathA pRSTha-bhAga para 'licchavaya: ' utkIrNa hai| isase tathya kA patA laga jAtA hai ki candragupta kA vivAha licchavI - vaMzajA kumAradevI se huA thA / samudragupta ko isI kAraNa 'licchavI - dauhitra' kahA gayA hai / isaprakAra ke anya dRSTAnta bhI diye jA sakate haiN| guptavaMza kI eka muhara para prathama kumAragupta ke pazcAt purugupta nAma milatA hai aura dUsare abhilekhoM meM skandagupta prathama ko kumAragupta kA putra yA uttarAdhikArI kahA gayA hai|" - (DaoN0 vAsudeva upAdhyAya, prAcIna bhAratIya abhilekhoM kA adhyayana', pR0 37 ) "zrIkuNDanAkhye nagare vizAle kRtAvatAro nRsuraizca pUjyaH / kAmebhasiMhaH zubhasiMhacihna: vaMdyosti vIro jinavarddhamAnaH / / " - (vRhad gaNadharavalaya vidhAna ) artha :- zrIkuNDana nAmaka vizAla nagara meM devatAoM evaM manuSyoM ke dvArA pUjya siMha ke samAna parAkramI, siMha ke zubhacihna vAle vaMdanIya varddhamAna mahAvIra jinendra ne avatAra (janma) liyA thA / prAcIna vRhattara bhAratavarSa ke 'madhyadeza' kA maNDana 'vaizAlI nagara' ko mAnA gayA hai" atthi iha bharahavAse majjhimadesassa maNDaNaM paramaM / sirikuNDagAma - NayaraM vasumairamaNI tilayabhUyaM / / " : - ( nemicandra sUrikRta mahAvIracariyaM, patra 26 ) artha bhAratavarSa ke madhya deza meM 'kuNDagrAma' nAma kA nagara hai, jo ki paramaalaMkAra svarUpa hai, tathA pRthvI - rUpI ramaNI ke tilaka ke samAna saubhAgya kA pratIka hai| bihAra prAMta meM gaMgA ke uttara kA pradeza 'bRji' kahalAtA thA, jahA~ videha licchiviyoM kA rAjya thA / cInI yAtrI hvenasAMga ke samaya bhI vaizAlI meM bahuta se nirgrantha ( jaina sAdhu) rahate the / pAlayuga meM vahA~ tIrthaMkaroM kI mUrtiyA~ bhI banatI thiiN| isaprakAra vaizAlI nagarI na kevala atiprAcIna nagarI hai, apitu tIrthaMkara varddhamAna mahAvIra kI janmasthalI bhI mAnI gayI hai| isake mahattva ko sabhI logoM ne muktakaMTha se svIkAra kiyA hai| 1 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA-vizeSAMka 69

Page #72
rAjasamRdriyoM kA aitihAsika kendra 'rAjagRha' ___ bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM rAjagRha' eka atipratiSThita, samRddhizAlI evaM garimApUrNa aitihAsika nagara thaa| svayaM mahAvIra kA bhI isa nagara se ghaniSTa sambandha rhaa| rAjagRha ke nikaTavartI vipulAcala' parvata para unakI prathama divyadezanA huI thii| ata: yaha sthAna 'vIrazAsana jayantI' kA pavana-smRti-sthala bhI hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samakAlIna mahAtmA buddha kA bhI isa nagara se acchA samparka rahA aura ve svayaM bhI isake prazaMsakoM meM rahe haiN| mahAtmA buddha ne 'rAjagRha' ke bAre meM likhA hai "ekemidAhaM mahAnAma samayaM rAjagahe viharAmi gijjhakUTe pavvate / tena khopana samayena saMbahulA nigaMThA isigiliyasse kAlasilAyaM ubbhatthakA hoMti AsanaM parikkhittA, opakkamikA dukkhAtippA kaTukA vedanA vedayaMti / atha khohaM mahAnAma sAyaNha-samayaM paTisallANa buDDito, yena isigili passaya kANa silA, yena te niggaMThA tena upasaMkamimama upasaMkamitA te niggaThe etadavocama: / kinhu tumhe Avuso niggaMThA unbhaTTakA Asana-paTikkhittA, oNkkamikA dukkhA tippA kaTukA vedanA vediyyaati| evaM butte mahAnAma te niggaMThA maM etadavocuM "niggaMTho ! Abu so nAThaputto savvaNu savvadassAvI aparisesaM jJAnadassanaM parijAnAti carato ca, tiThThato ca, suttassa ca satataM samitaM jJAnadassanaM pakkhupaThitaMti; so evaM Aha-atthi kho vo niggaMThA puvve pApaM kammaM kalaM, taM imAya kaTakAya dukkari-kArikAya nijjeratha yaM patetya etariha kAyena saMvutA, vAcA ya saMvutA, manasA saMvutA; taM AyatiM pApassa kammassa akaraNaM --iti purANAnaM kammAnaM tapasA kaMtimAbhA, navAnaM kammAnaM akAraNa Ayati anavassavo Ayati anavassavA kammakkhayo, kammakkhayA dukkhakkhayo, dukkhakkhayA vedanAkkhayo, vedanAkkhayA savvaM dukkhaM nijjiNNaM bhvissti| ta ca pana amhAkaM ruccati ceva khamati ca te ca amhA atti manAti / " / artha :- (mahAtmA buddha kahate haiM ki) he mahAnAma ! maiM eka samaya rAjagaha ke 'gRddhakUTa parvata' para ghUma rahA thaa| taba RSigiri' ke samIpa kAlazilA para bahata se nirgrantha (jaina sAdhu) Asana chor3akara upakrama kara rahe the aura tIvra tapasyA meM lage hue the| maiM sAyaMkAla unake pAsa gayA aura unase kahA ki "are nirgrantho ! tuma Asana chor3akara upakrama kara aisI kaThina tapasyA kI vedanA kA anubhava kyoM kara rahe ho?" (arthAt aise kaThora tapa kA kaSTa kyoM saha rahe ho?) jaba maiMne unase aisA kahA, taba ve sAdhu isa taraha bole ki "nirgrantha jJAtaputra bhagavAn mahAvIra sarvajJa aura sarvadarzI haiM, ve saba kucha jAnate aura dekhate haiN| calate. Thaharate, sote, jAgate --saba sthitiyoM meM sadA unakA jJAna-darzana upasthita rahatA hai| unhoMne kahA hai ki nirgrantho ! tumane pahile pApakarma kiye haiM, unakI isa kaThina tapasyA se nirjarA kara ddaalo| mana-vacana-kAya ko rokane (saMyamita karane) 00 70 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #73
se pApa nahIM baMdhatA hai aura tapa karane se sAre purAne pApa dUra ho jAte haiN| isaprakAra naye pApoM ke na hone se pApakarmoM kA kSaya hotA hai, karmoM kA kSaya hone se duHkha dUra hote haiM, duHkhoM ke nAza se vedanA naSTa hotI hai aura vedanA ke naSTa hone se sabhI (daihika, daivika, bhautika Adi) du:kha dUra ho jAte haiN|" (taba buddha kahate haiM) --- "yaha bAta mujhe acchI lagI hai aura yaha mere mana ko bhI ThIka pratIta hotI hai|" - (majjhimanikAya, pR0 192-193) bauddhagraMtha 'majjhimanikAya' ke ye vAkya isa bAta para prakAza DAlate haiM ki mahAtmA buddha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke upadeza ko ThIka samajhate the aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kI sarvajJatA kA bhI unheM jJAna thaa| dIghanikAya' (prathama bhAga, pRSTha 48) meM mahAtmA buddha ke ye vacana isa tathya ko aura puSTa karate haiM.-- "nigaMTho nAtaputto saMghI ceva gaNI ceva gaNAcAryo ca jJAto yasassI titthakaro sAdhusammato bahujanassa rattassU cirapabvajito addhagato vayo anuppttaa|" artha :- nirgrantha jJAtRputra (bhagavAn mahAvIra) saMgha (caturvidha saMgha) ke netA haiM, gaNAcArya haiM, darzanavizeSa ke prabhAvaka haiM, vizeSata: vikhyAta haiM, tIrthaMkara haiM. bahata manuSyoM dvArA pUjita haiM, anubhavI haiN| ve bahuta samaya se sAdhucaryA karanevAle (cirapravrajita) haiM aura (mujhase) adhika umravAle haiN| mahAtmA buddha aura bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIvana se sampRkta rahe isa aitihAsika rAjagRha nagara kA saMkSipta vivaraNa yahA~ prastuta hairajavAr3oM kA nivAsa rahA 'rAjagRha' tIrthasthala jarAsaMdha ke prAcIna nagara girivraja ko bAraha IsApUrva bArahavIM sadI ke AsapAsa rAjagRha nAmaka jisa nagara ko basAyA thA, vaha eka sundara evaM suramya tIrthasthala ke rUpa meM bhI prasiddha hai| yaha nagara tIna mIla ke ghere meM basAyA gayA thaa| rAjagIra kA vAstavika nAma rAjagRha' hai| 'rAjagRha' kA artha hotA hai, vaha sthAna jahA~ rAjA-mahArAjA nivAsa karate haiN| purANoM meM aisA ullekha milatA hai ki jaba kabhI malamAsa kA mahInA hotA hai, isa mAha meM devatAgaNa rAjagRha ko hI apanA nivAsa banAte haiN| __ paurANika AkhyAnoM ke anusAra vasu brahmA ke putra the, jinhoMne vasumatI nAmaka nagara basAyA thaa| purANoM meM isakA nAma 'vRhadkhaMDapura' bhI AyA hai| rAjA 'bRhadratha' prasiddha rAjA jarAsaMdha ke pUrvaja the| rAjagIra kA eka aura nAma 'kuzAgrapura' bhI hai| bauddha evaM jaina-graMthoM meM yaha carcA AyI hai ki isa nagara ke cAroM tarapha sugaMdhita kuza arthAt 'khasa' kA vizAla vana thaa| yaha dhArmika evaM ramaNIka sthAna paTanA se 102 ki0mI0 dakSiNa-pUrva kone meM nAlaMdA jile meM hai| bakhtiyArapura' relave sTezana se 54 ki0mI0 tathA 'bihAra zarIpha' se 24 ki0mI0 para hai| yahA~ jAne ke liye pakkI sar3akeM aura relamArga sulabha hai| yahA~ kI prAkRtika zobhA nirAlI hai| taraha-taraha ke vRkSa, jharane, pahAr3iyA~, svadezI tathA prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 71

Page #74
videzI paryaTakoM ke jhuNDa Apake mana ko sahaja hI moha leNge| jAr3e ke mausama meM yahA~ adhika bhIr3a rahatI hai| prAya: bar3e dinoM kI chuTTI evaM malamAsa mele ke avasara para rAjagRha eka cahala-pahala kA sthAna bana jAtA hai| yahA~ garma jala ke jharane haiM, jo lohA, gaMdhaka aura reDiyamayukta hai| peTa kI bImArI evaM gaThiyA Adi rogoM se mukti pAne ke liye bar3I saMkhyA meM loga yahA~ Ate haiN| __mahAtmA buddha evaM bhagavAn mahAvIra ko yaha sthAna bar3A priya thaa| yaha prasiddha ramya sthala sAta pahAr3iyoM se ghirA huA hai| vaibharA, vipullA, chAtA, zailA, ratna, udaya aura sonA ---ina sAta pahAr3iyoM kI chaTA yahA~ dekhate banatI hai| bar3e-bar3e mahAtmA aura sudhAraka yahA~ isIkAraNa aaye| yahA~ hindU, musalamAna, sikkha, IsAI sabhI dharmoM ke anuyAyI Ate haiN| musalamAna phakIra makhadUmazAha ne bhI isa sthAna ko tapasyA aura sAdhanA ke liye uttama samajhA thaa| yahI para unakA smAraka bhI hai tathA unhIM ke nAma para garma jharane kA nAma 'makhadUma kuMDa' hai| prasiddha yAtrI hvenasAMga ne to kaI bAra yahA~ kI yAtrA kI thii| usane apanI yAtrA pustakoM meM rAjagRha' ke bAre meM likhA hai| prAkRtika suMdaratA ke alAvA yahA~ prAcInakAla kI kucha aisI yAdeM bhI haiM, jo dezavideza ke ghumakkar3oM ko sahaja hI apanI ora AkarSita karatI haiN| inameM veNuvana, garma jharane, vippakSA guphA, saptaparNI guphA, maniyAra maTha, svarNa-bhaMDAra guphA, rANA bhUhima, biMbisAra kA kArAgAra, jIvaka kA Amravana, rathoM kA cihna, bhImakAya dIvAreM, vizvazAMti-stUpa ullekhanIya hai| inake binA rAjagRha kA varNana pUrNa ho hI nahIM sktaa| rAjagRha meM paryaTakoM ke Thaharane ke liye sarakAra kI ora se DAka-baMgale aura vizrAmagRha bane hue haiN| isake alAvA yAtriyoM ke Thaharane ke liye yahA~ kaI dharmazAlAyeM bhI haiN| paryaTana vibhAga kA eka resTa hAusa bhI yahA~ hai| yaha eka ramaNIya tIrthasthAna hai, jo paryaTana kI dRSTi se bhI mahattvapUrNa hai| veNuvana :-- veNuvana ko bAMsa kA udyAna' bhI kahate haiN| itihAsa meM batAyA gayA hai ki ise rAjA biMbisAra ne mahAtmA buddha ke Thaharane ke liye banavAyA thA aura vAstava meM yahA~ mahAtmA buddha kI kAphI dinoM taka Thahare bhI the| pAsa hI 'karaMda sarovara' bhI hai| yahA~ jhilamila karate jala kA sundara tAlAba hai, jo veNuvana se saTA hai| kahA jAtA hai ki mahAtmA buddha isameM snAna karate the| yahA~ sAta jharanoM kA eka samUha hai, jise 'satadhArA' bhI kahate haiN| sAtoM jharane garma jala ke haiN| jAr3e ke dinoM meM hajAroM loga yahA~ Ate haiM aura ina jharanoM meM snAna karate haiN| logoM kA aisA vizvAsa hai ki ina garma jharanoM ke jala meM kucha aise khanija padArthoM kA mizraNa hai, jo svAsthya ke lie lAbhakArI siddha hote haiM / jAr3e ke mausama meM yahA~ adhika bhIr3a rahatI hai| ye garma jala ke jharane lohA, gaMdhaka aura reDiyamayukta haiN| peTa kI bImArI aura gaThiyA Adi rogoM se mukti pAne ke liye bar3I saMkhyA meM In 72 pAkataviTA janavarI jana2001 (saMgaltAMka) dAtIra landanA niyozAMka

Page #75
loga yahA~ Ate haiN| vippakSA guphA :- jaba Apa isa guphA ke dvAra para khar3e hoMge, to bar3A hI AnaMda aayegaa| yaha pattharoM kI banI huI hai| ise 'rAjA jarAsaMdha kI baiThaka' bhI kahA jAtA hai| kahate haiM ki yahA~ rAjA jarAsaMdha apane darabAriyoM ke sAtha baiThakara apane rAjakAla ke bAre meM salAha kiyA karatA thaa| saptapaNI guphA :- yaha vahI guphA hai jahA~ mahAtmA buddha ke dehAnta ke bAda bauddha bhikSuoM kI pahalI sabhA huI thI, jisameM vicAra kiyA gayA ki Age bauddha-dharma kA pracAra kaise kiyA jAye, kauna-kauna se niyama banAye jAyeM, tAki isa dharma ko koI hAni na phuNce| maniyAra maTha :- yaha maTha IToM aura lohe hI cAdaroM se banA huA hai| yahA~ se jo vizAla mArga prAraMbha hotA hai, vaha rAjagRha aura bodhagayA ko Apasa meM milAtA hai| svarNa-bhaMDAra guphA :- yaha bhI hajAroM sAla purAnI guphA hai| yaha 'maniyAra maTha' se uttara-pazcima kI ora hai| isa sthAna ko jyAdAtara loga 'sonA-bhaMDAra' kahA karate haiN| isakA nirmANa-kAla 1700-1800 varSa pUrva kA hai| isameM jaina sAdhu rahA karate the| rANA bhUmi :- yaha sthAna svarNa--bhaMDAra guphA se pazcima kI ora eka mIla para hai| yahA~ loga prAya: paidala hI bar3e maje se pahu~ca jAte haiN| logoM kA kahanA hai ki yaha prAcInakAla meM jarAsaMdha kA akhAr3A thA aura yaha bhI kahA jAtA hai ki isI sthAna para jarAsaMdha aura balazAlI bhIma kA prasiddha mallayuddha huA thA, jo 28 dinoM taka calatA rahA; jisameM jarAsaMdha burI taraha hAra gayA aura bhIma ke baliSTha ghUsoM kI mAra bardAzta na kara sakane ke kAraNa vaha asahAya ho gyaa| biMbisAra kA kArAgAra :- rAjA biMbisAra yadyapi AsthA kI dRSTi se eka jainadharmAnuyAyI samrAT thA, sAtha hI vaha eka dRr3hacaritra prazAsaka bhI thaa| aparAdhiyoM ko vaha turanta daMDa detaa| usake samaya ke kArAgAra ke avazeSa Aja bhI vidyamAna haiN| ___ gRdhrakUTa :-- yahA~ mahAtmA buddha ne bahuta dinoM taka vAsa kiyA thA aura zAMti, ahiMsA tathA prema kA upadeza dekara logoM ko apanA ziSya bnaayaa| isa ziSyoM meM bahata se loga bauddha siddha aura sanyAsI bane aura bauddhadharma ke pracAra ke liye deza-videza kI yAtrAyeM kii| jIvakavana-Amravana :- rAjA biMbisAra ke samaya meM rAjagRha meM 'jIvaka' nAma kA eka prasiddha vaidya thaa| batAyA jAtA hai ki vaha gahare se gahare ghAva ko mAtra cUrNa khilAkara ThIka kara detA thaa| jIvana se nirAza rogiyoM ko vaha pA~ca dina kI auSadhi khilAkara ekadama svastha kara detA thaa| rAjA biMbisAra ne use apanA rAjavaidya isIliye banAyA thA, jIvaka itanA prasiddha vaidya thA ki rAjasthAna taka ke rAjA-mahArAjA use apanI cikitsA prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 73

Page #76
ke liye bulAte the| rathoM ke cihana :- itihAsakAroM kA aisA anumAna hai ki U~cI pahAr3I ke Upara darga banAne ke liye jina savAriyoM se sAmAna Upara pahu~cAye jAte hoMge, yaha cihna unhIM rathoM, gAr3iyoM ke pahioM ke haiN| ina cihnoM ko dekhane se isa bAta kA anumAna bhI lagAyA jA sakatA hai ki IsA kI prathama se pA~cavIM zatAbdI taka kisa AkAra-prakAra aura vajana ke vAhanoM kA pUrvI bhArata meM upayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| bhImakAya dIvAreM :-- rAjagRha kI purAnI dIvAroM kI lambAI kA anumAna kiyA gayA hai ki ve paccIsa se tIsa mIla rahI hogii| isIliye inheM bhImakAya dIvAreM yA (sAiklopiyana vAlsa) kahA gayA hai| ina dIvAroM ke patthara Apasa meM isaprakAra jur3e haiM ki Aja ke bar3e-bar3e bhavana-nirmANa-vizeSajJa unheM dekhakara dAtoM tale uMgalI dabAte haiN| vizvazAMti-stUpa :- zAMti, prema aura ahiMsA kA saMdeza denevAlA maMdira yA stUpa 'ratnagirI parvata' se Upara 1,147 phITa kI UMcAI para banA huA hai| isa sthAna para pahu~cane ke liye rajju-mArga banAyA gayA hai| darzanArthI rassI se jhulatI huI kursIyAna (ropa ve) para baiThakara jAte haiM aura yaha rassI bijalI ke yaMtroM se khicatI huI Upara jAtI hai aura phira palaTakara nIce A jAtI hai| isase sabase bar3A lAbha yaha hai ki itanI U~cI car3hAI dekhate-dekhate pAra kara lI jAtI hai| isa rajjupatha meM 120 kursiyA~ haiM / rAjagRha meM paryaTakoM ke Thaharane ke liye sarakAra kI ora se DAkabaMgale aura vizrAmagRha bane huye haiN| kartRtva kA kaSTa "kariSyAmIdaM kRtamidamidaM kRtymdhunaa| karomIti vyagraM nayasi sakalaM kAlamaphalam / / sadA rAga-dveSa-pracayanaparaM svaarthvimukhe| na jaine'vikRttve vacasi ramate nivRttikre||" -(pravacanasAra TIkA, 57) bhAvArtha :- "maiM aisA karU~gA, maiMne aisA kiyA hai, aba aisA karatA hU~" --isataraha AkulatA meM hI par3A huA tU apanA sarvajIvanakAla niSphala khotA phiratA hai tathA sadA apane AtmA ke kalyANa se vimukha hokara rAga-dveSa ke Aga ke bhItara par3A-khar3A rahatA hai aura mukti ke kAraNa vikArarahita vItarAga jinendra ke vacanoM meM ramaNa nahIM karatA aisA karttAbhAva vAstava meM manuSya ko AtmasAdhanA ke mArga para agrasara nahIM hone detA hai| ata: karttAbhAva ke ahaMkAra se apane pariNAmoM ko bacAnA caahiye| ** 00 74 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #77
thI zakti kaisI prabhu-bhakti meM -prabhAkiraNa jaina khula gaIM ber3iyA~ akasmAt, thA usake jIvana kA prbhaat| sunate hI vIra prabhu Ae' daur3I, bhUlI vo bndiidvaar| bhUlI apanA dAsatva-bodha, bhUlI pIr3A thI jo apaar|| "AhAra prabhu ko maiM dUMgI" basa yaha hI japatI thI mana meN| kodoM ke muTThI-bhara dAne bikhare tAre bana jIvana meN|| thI zakti kaisI prabhu-bhakti meM, prabhu ke zubha-caraNa vahIM tthhre| navadhA-bhakti caMdanabAlA kI, tor3a gaI sAre phre|| lekara AhAra candanA se, kholA prabhu ne mukti kA dvaar| dAsatva-prathA kA kiyA anta, samatA-bhAvoM kA kara prcaar|| zrI vIra prabhu kI ghara-ghara meM, kahanI hai phira se Aja kthaa|| gara vIra prabhu ko bhulA diyA, to hogI cAroM ora vyathA / / prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 75

Page #78
thA vidhi kA kaisA amiTa lekha? hara sukha se vaMcita thI cndn| thI rAjaputrI aura banI dAsI, kaisI karuNA kaisA krandana? para dhanya-dhanya zrI vIra prabha. jinakA zubha dhyAna lagAne se / khula jAtI antara kI ber3I, hara bandhana jinako bhAne se|| aura dhanya-dhanya candanabAlA, jo kArAgRha meM rahate bhii| japatI thI prabhu kA nAma aTala, sAre kaSToM ko sahate bhii|| candanabAlA kI ghara-ghara meM, kahanI phira se Aja kthaa| gara usa bAlA ko bhulA diyA, to hogI cAroM ora vyathA / / haiM dhanya hamAre munivara zrI, vidyA-nandana muni vidyAnanda / jo amRta barasAte nita hI, aru bikharAte cahu~ora anaMda / / yaha zubha adhyAya zurU inase, aba ho isakI hara ora kthaa| zrI vIra prabhu kI jaya-jaya ho, miTa jAye sArI piidd'aa-vythaa|| ** hInatA ke kAraNa bAlasakhitvamakAraNahAsyaM, strISu vivaadmsjjnsevaa| gardabhayAnamasaMskRtavANI SaTs naro laghutAmupayAti / / artha :-- jo baccoM (ajJAnIjanoM) kI mitratA karatA hai, binA prayojana ke hI ha~satA hai, striyoM se vivAda (bahasa) karatA hai, durjanoM kI sevA karatA hai, gadhe kI savArI karatA hai tathA saMskAravihIna (asabhya) vacana bolatA hai - ina chaha kAryoM ko karane se vyakti kSudratA/hInatA ko prApta hotA hai| ** 076 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #79
'tiloyapaNNattI' meM bhagavAna mahAvIra aura unakA sarvodayI darzana -DaoN0 rAjendra kumAra baMsala AcArya yativRSabha dvArA viracita 'tiloyapaNNattI' nAmaka grantha jaina Agama-paramparA meM jJAna-vijJAna kA adbhuta bhaNDAra mAnA jAtA hai| isameM dharma, darzana, tattvajJAna, itihAsa, khagola, bhUgola evaM anya bahuAyAmI prarUpaNa prApta hote haiN| bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mAMgalika upadezoM ke vicAra-binduoM kA jaisA prAsaMgika prarUpaNa isa grantha meM AcAryapravara ne kiyA hai, vidvAn lekhaka ne unakA zramapUrvaka saMkalana karake vyavasthita lipibaddhIkaraNa isa Alekha meM kiyA hai| -sampAdaka tiloyapaNNattI' jainadharma ke karaNAnuyoga kA mahattvapUrNa graMtha hai| isakI racanA prAkRtabhASA meM AcArya yativRSabha ne IsA kI 5vIM zatAbdI meM kI thii| isa mahAgraMtha meM 5746 prAkRta gAthAyeM haiM, jo nau mahAdhikAroM meM nibaddha haiN| isameM jaina bhUgola, khagola, itihAsa, mahApuruSoM kA jIvana aura siddhatva-prApti ke kAraNoM Adi kA varNana hai| AcArya yativRSabha ne isa graMtha ke atirikta jaina-sAhitya ke Adya-graMtha kasAyapAhuDa' para cUrNisUtroM kI racanA kI thii| prastuta Alekha meM tiloyapaNNattI' meM varNita bhagavAn mahAvIra aura unake darzana kA varNana kiyA hai| 'tiloyapaNNattI' meM bhagavAna mahAvIra vidyamAna avasarpiNI-kAla meM nAbhirAya kulakara ke pazcAt bharatakSetra meM puNyodaya se mAnavoM meM zreSTha aura sampUrNa loka meM prasiddha 63 zalAkApuruSa utpanna hue| caubIsa tIrthakara, bAraha cakravartI, nau balabhadra, nau nArAyaNa aura nau pratinArAyaNa --isaprakAra 63 mahApuruSa hote haiN| bharatakSetra meM vaMdana karane yogya RSabhadeva se lekara mahAvIra-paryaMta caubIsa tIrthaMkara huye| tIrthakara bhavya jIvoM ke saMsArarUpI vRkSa ko jJAnarUpI pharase se chedate haiN| isaprakAra AtmajJAna ke dvArA jagat ke jIvoM ko mukti kA mArga darzAkara dharmatIrtha kA pravartana karanA hI tIrthaMkaroM kI sahaja pravRtti hotI hai| caturtha kAla ke 75 varSa 87 mAha zeSa rahane para caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 40 77

Page #80
'puSpottara vimAna' se avatarita hue the|' unakA janma bhagavAn pArzvanAtha kI utpatti ke pazcAta 278 varSa vyatIta ho jAne para huA / " mahAvIra kA janma vaizAlI - -kuNDagrAma meM pitA siddhArtha aura mAtA trizalA se caitra zukla trayodazI ko 'uttaraphAlgunI' nakSatra meM unakA vaMza nAtha-vaMza thaa|' unakI Ayu 72 varSa pramANa thii| unakA kumArakAla 30 varSa 6 aura zarIra kA pramANa sAta hAtha thA / 11 12 13 mahAvIra svarNa- samAna varNa ke the / unakA cihna siMha thA / jAti - smaraNa ke kAraNa unhoMne kumArAvasthA meM kuNDalapura meM akele hI 'jinezvarI dIkSA' lii|" unheM bAraha varSa bAda kevalajJAna kI prApti huI / " yaha kAla 'chadmastha kAla' kahalAtA hai / 14 15 16 mahAvIra ko RkUlA nadI ke kinAre vaizAkha zukla dasamI aparAhna meM hasta nakSatra meM kevalajJAna huaa| isake sAtha hI saudharmAdika indroM ke Asana kampAyamAna hue| kevalajJAna kI utpatti para indra, ahamindra evaM cAroM jAti ke devoM ne sAta kadama Age calakara mahAvIra jinendra deva ko praNAma kiyA / bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke 289 varSa, 8 mAha bAda mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna huA / 17 18 19 20 mahAvIra ko kevalajJAna hone para saudharma indra kI AjJA se kubera ne vikriyA Rddhi se samavasaraNa rUpI dharmasabhA kI adbhuta racanA kii| unake samavasaraNa kI rakSA karane vAle guhya yakSa aura siddhAyanI yakSiNI thii| mahAvIra kA kevalI - kAla tIsa varSa kA thA arthAt tIsa varSa taka unhoMne dharmopadeza diyA / " mahAvIra ke indrabhUti gautama Adi gyAraha gaNadhara I ye sabhI brAhmaNa-mUla ke the 21 22 I 23 mahAvIra ke dharmatIrtha meM 300 pUrvadhara, 1100 zikSaka, 1300 avadhijJAnI, 700 kevalI, 900 vikriyA RddhidhArI, 500 vipulamati evaM 400 vAdI the| unake dharmatIrtha meM 36000 AryikAyeM thI," unakI pramukhA candanA thI / " mahAvIra ke anuyAyI zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM kI saMkhyA kramaza: eka lAkha aura tIna lAkha thI / " 24 25 26 27 caturtha kAla meM tIna varSa ATha mAha aura eka pakSa zeSa rahane para mahAvIra kArtikakRSNa amAvasyA ke pratyUSa kAla meM svAti nakSatra meM 'kAyotsarga Asana' meM pAvApurI se akele hI siddha hue|" mahAvIra ke bAda tIna ananubaddha kevalI hue / unakI mukti ke pazcAt 6 varSa meM 4400 muni - ziSyoM ne mukti prApta kI / ATha sau muni saudharma svarga se Urdhva graiveyaka taka gye| ATha hajAra ATha sau muni anuttara vimAnoM meM gaye / bhagavAn pArzvanAtha ke 250 varSa vyatIta hone para mahAvIra mokSa gye|" mahAvIra kA tIrthakAla 21042 varSa pramANa 28 30 31 32 hai / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa - mahotsava ke upalakSa meM prativarSa dIpAvalI - parva ullAsapUrvaka manAyA jAtA hai / isaprakAra pUrva paryAya meM siMha kI avasthA meM Atmabodha karanevAlA mahAvIra kA jIva 10vIM paryAya meM atmonnati / zuddhatA meM vRddhi karatA huA pazu se paramAtmA ho gyaa| prAkatavidyA janavarI-jana' 2001 (saMyaktAMka) 00 78 mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #81
bhagavAn mahAvIra kA darzana aura AtmavijJAna ke siddhAnta 'tiloyapaNNatti' ke navameM mahAdhikAra kI 82 gAthAoM meM siddha-loka- prajJapti kA varNana hai| isameM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke darzana ke anusAra siddhoM kA nivAsa, siddhoM kA sukha evaM siddhatva-sAdhanA ke siddhAntoM / sUtroM kA dizAbodhaka varNana hai, jo mananIya haiN| Adhunika saMdarbha meM bhagavAn mahAvIra kA darzana 'Atma-vijJAna' kA sarvodayI darzana kahA jAtA hai 1 svataMtratA kA sva- samaya kA siddhAnta mahAvIra kA sarvodayI darzana pratyeka prANI ko paramAtmA hone kA mArga batAtA hai / svabhAva se pratyeka jIva zuddha hai, siddha samAna hai / ajJAna ke kAraNa vartamAna avasthA vikArI hai, azuddha hai / azuddhatA vikAra se mukti pAne kA sUtra hai sva- samaya ke siddhAnta kA jnyaan| 'samaya' zabda kA prayoga kAla, padArtha aura jIvAtmA ke rUpa meM kiyA hai, jo ekatva rUpa se ekasamaya meM jAnatA aura pariNamana karatA hai / AtmA apane jJAnadarzana svabhAva kA zraddhAna, jJAna kara usI meM sthita lIna rahe, yahI usakA saundarya aura siddhatva hai / ise hI sva-samaya zuddhAtmA samayasAra kahA hai / isake viparIta mithyAtva, rAga-dveSa rUpa paryAya meM pariNamita honA para-samaya yA bahirAtmA hai, jo duHkharUpa hai / 'tiloyapaNNattI' meM AtmA ke sva-samaya (sva-cAritra) kA siddhAnta batAte hue kahA hai ki jo (antaraMga - bahiraMga ) sarvasaMga se rahita ora ananyamana ( ekAgracitta) hotA huA apane caitanya-svabhAva se ko jAnatA aura dekhatA hai, vaha jIva sva- cAritrarUpa sva-samaya hai 1 jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI bhAvanA karanA cAhiye, yaha tInoM AtmasvarUpa haiM; ata: AtmA kI bhAvanA karo / sva- samaya meM pravRtti zuddhanaya se hotI hai / 34 35 zudranaya se sva- samaya kI siddhi : azudnaya se para- samaya kI puSTi 36 37 siddha-svarUpa zuddhAtmA kI prApti zuddhanaya (dRSTi ) se hotI hai| isakI puSTi karate hue kahA hai-- 'na maiM para-padArthoM kA hU~ aura na para - padArtha mere haiM, maiM to akelA (kevala) jJAna hI hU~; isaprakAra jo dhyAna meM ciMtana karatA hai, vaha ATha karmoM se mukta hotA hai| 'maiM dUsaroM kA nahIM hU~, para mere nahIM haiM, isaprakAra loka meM merA kucha bhI nahIM hai, aisI jo bhAvanA bhAtA hai, usakA kalyANa hotA hai| isaprakAra zuddhanaya se sva- samaya kI siddhi hotI hai| ThIka isake viparIta jo jIva deha meM 'aham' (ahaMbuddhi) aura dhanAdika meM mamedaM (yaha merA ) isaprakAra ke mamatva ko nahIM chor3atA, vaha ajJAnI duSTakarmoM se baMdhatA hai| isa dRSTi se azuddhanaya se para- samaya rUpa pravRtti hotI hai / ataH sAdhaka ko zuddhanaya upAdeya hai / 38 svAvalambana kA zudropayoga kA siddhAnta AtmA sadA se eka zuddha darzana - jJAnAtmaka aura arUpI hai; paramANumAtra bhI anya prAkRtavidyA janavarI- jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 079

Page #82
padArtha usakA nahIM hai|" AtmA kA jJAnadarzana kA vyApAra yA pravRtti 'upayoga' kahalAtA hai| bhAva-anuSThAna kI dRSTi se upayoga tIna prakAra kA hai- zubha, azubha aura zuddha / jIva jaba zubha yA azubha bhAva se pariNamatA hai, taba zubha yA azubha rUpa hotA hai aura jaba zuddhabhAva se pariNamita hotA hai, taba zuddha hotA hai| zuddhabhAva se upayoga zuddha hotA hai| zuddhopayoga se niSpanna siddhoM ko atizaya, AtmIka, viSayAtIta, anupama, anaMta, avicchinna sukha milatA hai|" dharmapariNata AtmA ke zuddhopayoga se nirvANa, zubhopayoga se svargAdika-sukha aura azubhopayoga se kumAnuSa, tiryaMca aura narakagati kA anaMta duHkharUpa saMsAra-bhramaNa hotA hai| zuddhopayoga AtmA kI svAbalambI jJAna-pariNati hai; jabaki zubha-azubha-upayoga para-dravyAzrita ajJAna-pariNati hai| ata: jinheM saMsAra-mukta honA hai, unheM svAvalambI zuddhopayogI pariNati ko samajhanA aura jIvana meM prayukta karanA Avazyaka hai| sva-samaya-pravRtti kA AdhAra 'bheda-vijJAna' ___ jIva anAdikAla se ajJAnavaza zubha-azubharUpa para-samaya kI pravRtti dina-rAta karatA hai, jo aMnata du:kha kA kAraNa hai| isakI nivRtti evaM zuddhopayogarUpa pravRtti kA AdhAra 'sva' aura 'para' ko pRthak-pRthak jAnane rUpa bheda-vijJAna hai| isase svabhAva-vibhAva, AtmA-anAtmA kA jJAna hotA hai? isI ko rekhAMkita karate hue kahA hai ki 'jaba taka jIva AtmA aura Asrava (zubhAzubha rUpa bhAva) kA vizeSa nahIM jAnatA, taba taka vaha ajJAnI viSayoM meM pravRtta rahatA hai| tathA jo baMdha ke svabhAva aura AtmA ke svabhAva ko jAnakara, baMdha ke prati virakta hotA hai, vaha karmoM se mukta hotA hai| jo bheda-vijJAna dvArA sarva parigrahoM se rahita apane AtmA kA AtmA dvArA dhyAna karatA hai, vaha alpakAla meM hI samasta du:khoM se chuTakArA pA letA hai| isaprakAra jo gahare saMsAra-samudra se nikalanA cAhatA hai, vaha zuddhAtmA kA dhyAna karatA hai| bheda-vijJAna se mohagraMthI kA kSaya aura sukha-du:kha meM samatvabhAva AtA hai|" karmakSaya hetu Atma-dhyAna kA siddhAnta ___ dhyAnarUpI agni bahuta bhArI karmarUpI IMdhana ko kSaNamAtra meM jalA detI hai| rAgAdi parigraha se rahita muni zukladhyAna dvArA aneka bhavoM ke saMcita karmoM ko zIghra jalA detA hai| dhyAna nirjarA kA kAraNa hai| ata: ratnatrayAdi guNoM se yukta avinazvara, akhaMDapradezI zuddha indriyAtIta nijAtmA kA dhyAna karanA caahiye|" dhyAna meM rAga aura puNyabhAva ke duSpariNAma jisake dehAdika meM alparAga bhI hai, vaha samasta zAstroM kA jJAtA hokara bhI apane samaya (AtmA) ko nahIM jaantaa| paramArtha se bAhara mokSa kA hetu na jAnanevAle ajJAnI puruSa puNya kI icchA karate haiN| puNya se vaibhava-mada-matimoha aura pApa hotA hai; ata: puNya chor3anA cAhiye / jo puNya aura pApa meM bheda mAnatA hai, vaha mohI apAra saMsAra kA bhramaNa 44 00 80 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #83
karatA hai| ____ bhagavAn mahAvIra AtmA ke svAvalambana se svataMtratA kA udghoSa kara sarvodayI tIrtha kI sthApanA karate haiN| jagat ke jIva apane ko jAna-pahicAna evaM ramaNatA dvArA saMsAra-mukta hoM -yahI bhAvanA hai| saMdarbhagraMtha-sUcI 1. tiloyapaNNattI, bhAga 2, caturtha mahAdhikAra, gAthA 517 / 2. vahI, gAthA 518 / 3. vahI, gAthA 521 1 4. vahI, gAthA 531 / 5. vahI, gAthA 584 1 6. vahIM, gAthA 5561 7. vahI, gAthA 5571 8. vahI, gAthA 583 1 9. vahI, gAthA 591 / 10. vahI, gAthA 594 1 11. vahI, gAthA 5961 12. vahI, gAthA 612 1 13. vahI, gAthA 675-6771 14. vahI, gAthA 5851 15. vahI, gAthA 709 / 16. vahI, gAthA 7141 17. vahI, gAthA 715-717 / 18. vahI, gAthA 711 / 19. vahI, gAthA 7181 20. vahI, gAthA 943-9481 21. vahI, gAthA 9691 22. vahI, gAthA 972-9751 23. vahI, gAthA 1171-11721 24. vahI, gAthA 11871 25. vahI, gAthA 11911 26. vahI, gAthA 1193-1194 1 27. vahI, gAthA 1250-12191 28. vahI, gAthA 1240-1242 1 29. vahI, gAthA 1248 / 30. vahI, gAthA 12281 31. vahI, gAthA 1260 / 32. vahI, gAthA 1285 / 33. samayasAra-AcArya kundakunda, gAthA 2 ttiikaa| 34. tiloyapaNNattI, bhAga 3, navama mahAdhikAra (siddhaloka prajJapti), gAthA 26 (evaM paMcAstikAya saMgraha, gAthA 158 evaM 154) / 35. vahI (tiloyapaNNatti), gAthA 27 / 36. vahI, gAthA 30, 36, 291 37. vahI, gAthA 38-391 38. vahI, gAthA 55-471 39. vahI, gAthA 28 / 40. vahI, gAthA 60 / 41. vahI, gAthA 63 1 42. vahI, gAthA 61-62 | 43. vahI, gAthA 67-661 44. vahI, gAthA 51-52-54 1 45. vahI, gAthA 22-64 / 46. vahI. gAthA 251 47. vahI, gAthA 45-43 1 48. vahI, gAthA 41 / 49. vahI, gAthA 57,56, 58 / mahAvIra ke prati vizruta vidvAnoM ke vicAra __ bhArata meM mahAvIra ne mukti kA saMdeza diyA aura batAyA ki dharma eka vAstavikatA hai, vaha mAtra paramparA nahIM hai aura mukti AtmasAdhanA se, dharmAcaraNa se prApta hotI hai. bAhyADambaroM athavA karmakANDoM meM lipta hone se nhiiN| dharma kabhI bhI AdamI-AdamI meM bheda nahIM krtaa| mahAvIra kI yaha vicAradhArA Azcaryajanaka rUpa se vyApaka rUpa se prasArita ho gaI aura jAtibheda kI dIvAroM ko tor3a usane sAre deza ko jIta liyaa| -ravIndranAtha Taigora bhagavAn mahAvIra puna: jainadharma ke siddhAMta ko prakAza meM laaye| bhArata meM yaha dharma bauddhadharma se pahale maujUda thaa| prAcInakAla meM asaMkhya pazuoM kI bali de dI jAtI thii| isa bali-prathA ko samApta karAne kA zreya jainadharma ko hai| -bAla gaMgAdhara tilaka ** prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 81

Page #84
lokatAntrika dRSTi aura bhagavAn mahAvIra -prabhAta kumAra dAsa vartamAna meM bhAratavarSa meM lokatAntrika praNAlI lAgU hai aura hama sabhI isI lokatantra ke vAtAvaraNa meM jIvanayApana kara rahe haiN| lokatantra' kI paribhASA yUnAnI dArzanika balIyAna ne nimnAnusAra dI hai- "jo janatA kA ho, janatA ke liye ho evaM janatA ke dvArA ho|" isIliye isakA nAmAntara janatantra' bhI hai| yahI lokatantra yA janatantra jaba suvicArita rIti se 'bahujana-hitAya, bahujana-sukhAya' kI kAmanA ke sAtha saMvaidhAnika niyamoM kI maryAdAoM meM Abaddha ho jAtA hai, to ise hI 'gaNatantra' kI saMjJA prApta hotI hai| isIliye jaba 15 agasta san 1947 meM bhArata ko svatantratA milI, to vaha janatantra ke rUpa meM thA, tathA 26 janavarI 1950 ko jaba isakA apanA saMvidhAna banakara lAgU huA, taba bhAratavarSa 'gaNatantra' khlaayaa| kintu gaNatantra kI praNAlI kA pracalana koI abhI 20vIM zatAbdI kI dena nahIM hai| itihAsa sAkSI hai ki Aja se hajAroM varSa pUrva bhI isa deza meM gaNatAntrika praNAlI kA AdarzarUpa lokajIvana meM pracalita thaa| sarvaprathama hameM vaizAlI gaNatantra' kA ullekha milatA hai| saMbhavata: isIliye vaizAlI ko rASTrakavi rAmadhArI siMha dinakara ne 'janatantra kA pratipAlaka' evaM 'gaNatantra kA AdividhAtA' yA pravartaka kahA hai "vaizAlI 'jana' kA pratipAlaka 'gaNa' kA aadividhaataa| jise DhU~r3hatA loka Aja usa prajAtantra kI mAtA / / ruko eka kSaNa pathika yahA~ miTTI ko zIza nvaao| rAjasiddhiyoM kI samAdhi para phUla car3hAte jaao||" -(homa eja TU vaizAlI) isake adhyakSa licchavI-saMghanAyaka mahArAjA ceTaka the| inhIM mahArAjA ceTaka kI jyeSTha putrI kA nAma 'priyakAriNI trizalA' thA, jinakA maMgala-pariNaya vaizAlI gaNatantra ke sadasya evaM kSatriya kuNDagrAma' ke adhipati 'mahArAjA siddhArtha' ke sAtha huA thaa| inhIM mahArAja siddhArtha evaM mahArAnI priyakAriNI trizalA ke A~gana meM 'ahiMsA ke agradUta' jainadharma ke caubIsaveM tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra svAmI kA janma huA thaa| isaprakAra 40 82 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #85
bhagavAn mahAvIra ke janma ke samaya unake mAtRkula evaM pitRkula --donoM meM hI gaNatantrIya lokatantra kA vAtAvaraNa thA, jisakA prabhAva unake ciMtana evaM jIvana para bAlyAvasthA se hI honA svAbhAvika thaa| jaina-paramparA meM yaha vaiziSTaya hai ki vItarAgatA evaM sarvajJatA kI prApti para 'arhata' pada ko prApta karanevAle sabhI AtmA meM 'paramAtmA' hote haiM, unheM 'bhagavAna' bhI kahA jAtA hai; kintu jo 'arhat' yA 'bhagavAn' isa avasthA kI prApti se pUrva hI lokahita kI bhAvanA se otaprota hote haiM, prANImAtra taka Atmahita kA sandeza pahu~cAne kI prabala bhAvanA rakhate haiM, unheM tIrthaMkara nAmakarma' nAma utkRSTatama karmaprakRti kA baMdha hotA hai| isake phalasvarUpa ve 'arhat' aura 'bhagavAn' hone ke sAtha-sAtha tIrthaMkara' bhI kahalAte haiM tathA unakI divya-dezanA yA upadeza se anekoM jIvoM ke AtmakalyANa kA mArgaprazasta hotA hai| isaprakAra Atmahita evaM lokahita --~-donoM ke anuvidhAtA 'tIrthakara' kahalAte haiN| jaina-mAnyatAnusAra eka kAlakhaNDa meM bhAratavarSa meM kula 24 tIrthaMkara hI ho sakate hai, jinameM isa kAlakhaNDa ke caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra the| 'tIrthakara' hone ke kAraNa unase lokahita bhI honA avazyaMbhAvI thaa| kintu varddhamAna mahAvIra ke sAtha eka aura vaiziSTya jur3A huA thA, aura vaha thA gaNatAMtrika evaM lokatAMtrika vAtAvaraNa meM janmata: rhnaa| isIliye unakA ciMtana manuSyamAtra ke hita ke liye sImita na hokara prANImAtra ke hita ke liye vyApaka huaa| bhAratavarSa meM pracalita gaNatAMtrika vicAradhArA ke liye yaha eka naI dizA thii| isakA vyApaka pariNAma sAmane AyA, aura hara varga ke loga isa udAtta ciMtana se anuprANita hokara unake anugAmI bne| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne bAlyAvasthA se hI lokatAMtrika maryAdAoM ko apnaayaa| cAhe ve bAlya-krIr3AyeM hoM, yA phira anya kriyA-kalApa; bAlaka varddhamAna se lekara rAjakumAra varddhamAna taka kI yAtrA meM ve ina ciMtanoM ko sAtha lekara cale / ajamukhI saMgamadeva ke sAtha bAla-krIr3A ho athavA madonmatta hAthI ko nirmada karanA, ina sabhI ghaTanAoM ke pIche vaiyaktika pratiSThA kI kAmanA na hokara janatA ko nirbhaya aura surakSita vAtAvaraNa pradAna karanA unakA mukhya uddezya thaa| yahA~ yaha bAta vizeSarUpa se mananIya hai ki unhoMne prajAjanoM kA saMrakSaNa to kiyA hI; kintu viSadhara ke rUpa meM AnevAle saMgamadeva yA madonmatta hAthI --- inameM se kisI ko bhI kisI prakAra kI pIr3A nahIM pahu~cAI, mAtra unake niraMkuza evaM lokavighAtaka AcaraNa ko hI maryAdita evaM niyaMtrita kiyaa| bAlyakAla se hI prANImAtra ke prati ahiMsaka AcaraNa kI yaha lokatAMtrika dRSTi apane Apa meM eka anupama nidarzana hai| yuvAvasthA meM bhI jaba vaha ciMtana-magna hote, to unake ciMtana kA viSaya Atmahita evaM lokahita --donoM hI rahate the| sAtha hI usa ciMtana meM itanI vyApakatA hotI thI ki yadi prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 40 83

Page #86
prANImAtra use apanAnA cAhe, to vaha prANImAtra ke liye na kevala upayogI hotA thA; apitu vyAvahArika bhI hotA thaa| aise hI eka ghaTanAkrama meM jaba yuvarAja varddhamAna ke pAsa eka deva apanI AkulatA kA samAdhAna pUchane Aye, to yUvarAja varddhamAna ne kahA ki "he deva! maiM atIta ke bAre meM anAvazyaka ciMtA nahIM karatA, aura anAgata kI kalpanAoM meM parezAna hokara vyartha ke jalpa nahIM karatA hU~; mAtra vartamAna ko zAMta aura saMtuSTa mana se jItA hU~, isIliye mere cehare para zAMti aura nizcitA rahatI hai|" dIkSA lene ke pUrva hI unakI aisI prazAnta mana:sthiti ho gayI thI ki sajaMyata aura vijayaMta nAmaka nigraMtha munirAjoM kI jijJAsAoM kA nirasana bhI ApakI prazAnta-mukhamudrA dekhane mAtra se hI ho gayA thaa| prANImAtra ke kalyANa kI bhAvanA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke mana meM itanI pragAr3ha thI ki ve apanI apekSAkRta sImita Ayu jAnakara gRhasthI ke cakra meM nahIM pha~se, aura kumAra-avasthA se hI sIdhe nirgratha-zramaNa kI pravrajyA aMgIkAra kara lii| kyoMki unheM janmata: prApta avadhijJAna se yaha vidita thA ki unakI Ayu mAtra bahattara varSa hai| tathA lokakalyANa ke liye yaha Ayu bahuta kama hai aura bhArata kA kSetravistAra bahuta vyApaka hai| itane bar3e kArya ke liye saMsAra ke prapaMca meM phaMsanA eka bahuta bar3I bhUla hotii| isakA suphala yaha AyA ki jahA~ Atmahita ke liye ve bAraha varSoM taka nigraMtha muni kI caryA meM tapasyArata rahe; vahIM lokahita ke nimitta 30 varSoM taka deza bhara meM apane divya upadezoM ke dvArA prANImAtra ke kalyANa kA mArga prazasta karate rhe| itanA hI nahIM, usa samaya ke samAja meM nArI ke prati puruSa kI apekSAkRta jo hInadRSTi thI, usake nivAraNa ke liye muni-avasthA meM unhoMne bandanI candanA ke hAthoM se nIrasa AhAra lekara sampUrNa samAja ko nArI sammAna kI bhAvanA kA udAtta-saMdeza pradAna kiyaa| isake sAtha hI unhoMne sAmAnyajana ke liye sulabha AhAra lekara sAmAnyajanoM kI bhAvanAoM kA prakArAntara se sammAna kiyaa| lokatantra meM sUcanA kI svatantratA, tathyaparakatA evaM niSpakSatA ko caturtha evaM sarvAdhika upayogI stambha mAnA jAtA hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra kI dharmasabhA (samavasaraNa) meM na kevala manuSyamAtra, apitu upadeza sunane va samajhane kI sAmAnya pAtratA (saMjJI paMcendriyatva yA samanaskatA) vAle prANImAtra ke liye binA kisI bAdhA yA bhedabhAva ke praveza evaM 'upadezazravaNa' kI svatantratA thii| yaha unakI lokatAntrika siddhAntoM kA ananya samarthana mAnA jA sakatA hai| tathA upadeza meM yaha kahanA ki "svarUpata: sabhI AtmAyeM samAna haiM, koI choTI-bar3I nahIM hai| tathA pratyeka AtmA puruSArtha karake paramAtmapada prApta kara sakatA hai|" yaha sandeza lokatAntrika vyavasthA kA utkRSTatama Adarza hai| isaprakAra bhagavAn mahAvIra kA cintana evaM darzana lokatantra evaM gaNatantra ke pUrNata: anurUpa hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne tIrthaMkara ke rUpa meM jaba divyadezanA dvArA lokakalyANa kA punIta 40 84 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #87
kArya prArambha kiyA, to unhoMne lokatAMtrika dRSTi ko hI pramukha rakhA, aura usake anurUpa lokabhASA prAkRta ko apane upadezoM kA mAdhyama bnaayaa| yadyapi unake upadezoM kA svarUpa oMkAramayI divyadhvani thI, kintu usakI bhASA prAkRta sabhI AcAryoM ne batAyI hai| usa samaya prAkRtabhASA sAmAnya janatA kI bhASA thI, tathA samrAT Adi bhI apane Adeza aura rAjAjJAyeM prAkRtabhASA hI prasArita karavAte the / mahAvIra ke dvArA prAkRtabhASA ko apanAne se isa bhASA kI pratiSThA aura adhika bar3hI, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa zatAbdiyoM bAda hone vAle samrAT azoka aura samrAT khAravela jaise pratApI rAjAoM ne bhI apane saMdeza prAkRtabhASA meM hI utkIrNa karavAye / bhagavAn mahAvIra kI isa yukti ke pIche lokatAMtrika praveza kA prabhAva hI mUlakAraNa thA; kyoMki lokataMtra loka kI bhASA ko apane vicAroM ke sampreSaNa kA mAdhyama banAne kA nirdeza detA hai / isIliye Aja hamArI sarakArI taura para rASTrabhASA hindI hai, na ki aMgrejI / bhagavAn mahAvIra ke dvArA pratipAdita ahiMsA, anekAnta, syAdvAda eva aparigraha jaise siddhAMtoM ke pIche bhI lokatAMtrika evaM gaNatAMtrika dRSTi hI mUla thii| ve cAhate the ki hama loka ko apanAyeM to; kintu use mAtra 'jana' ke rUpa meM na chor3a deM, apitu use ahiMsA Adi ke saMskAroM se saMskArita kara 'gaNa' ke rUpa meM pratiSThita kareM / janataMtra se gaNataMtra taka kI zikSA sampUrNa prANImAtra ko dene ke liye binA kisI sarakArI Adeza yA laukika adhikAroM ke mAtra AdhyAtmika jAgRti ke saMdezoM ko mAdhyama banAkara jo prayoga bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kiye aura unakA jitanA vyApaka supariNAma AyA, usase yaha bhAratavarSa Aja taka anuprANita hai / rASTrapitA mahAtmA gA~dhI ne bhI spaSTarUpa kahA hai ki "unhoMne bhAratavarSa ko svataMtra karAne meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIvana aura darzana se vyApaka preraNA lI hai, kyoMki unakA jIvana-darzana lokataMtra evaM gaNataMtra ke mUlabhUta AdarzoM kA anupama nidarzana thaa|" Adhunika gaveSI vidvAnoM ne to yahA~ taka kahA hai ki svatantra bhArata kA saMvidhAna banAte samaya hamAre saMvidhAna nirmAtAoM ne jo pAzcAtya dezoM ke saMvidhAnoM kA anukaraNa kiyA hai, usI se Aja hamAre deza kA saMvaidhAnika DhA~cA surakSita nahIM hai| kyoMki hamAre deza kI paristhitiyA~ aura saMskAra pAzcAtya dezoM ke anurUpa nahIM hai; isIliye unake saMvidhAnoM ko anusaraNa karake banAyA gayA saMvidhAna yahA~ kaise upayukta ho sakatA hai? ve kahate haiM ki yadi vaizAlI gaNatantra kA saMvidhAna aura usake niyama yadi isa deza ke saMvidhAna meM liye gaye hote, to Aja kI sthiti kucha aura hI hotI / saMyama aura bhAvazuddhi 'save hi te saMyama bhAvasudhI ca icchati' / - (samrAT azoka kA giranAra abhilekha) artha nizcaya se sabhI manuSya Atma-saMyama aura bhAvazuddhi cAhate haiM 1 ** prAkRtavidyAjanavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 00 85

Page #88
'zrI varddhamAna purANa' meM varNita candanA - carita -- kavi zrI navalazAha anu. : DaoN. sudIpa jaina digambara jaina AmnAya kI 'golApUrva jAti' ke 'bar3acaMderiyA vaMza' evaM 'prajApati gotra' meM utpanna kavivara zrI navala zAha bundelakhaNDa ke gauravazAlI kavi the| Apake pitA kA nAma devArAya tathA mAtA kA nAma prANamatI thA / solaha adhikAroM meM vibhakta isa graMtha kI racanA vikrama saMvat 1825 meM phAlguna zukla pUrNimA, budhavAra ke dina sampanna huI thii| kavivara navala zAha ke anusAra isa graMtha kA AdhAra bhaTTAraka sakalakIrti dvArA viracita saMskRtabhASA nibaddha 'varddhamAnacarita' nAmaka graMtha hai| isI ke AdhAra para bundelakhaMDI bhASA meM isa kAvyagraMtha kI racanA kI gayI hai / -sampAdaka vanavAsA viharata bhagavAna, kathA aura aba sunahu sujAna / siddha deza vizAla pura sAra, ceTaka nAma nRpati guNa bhAra / / tinake sAta sutA UpanI, prathamahi trizalA mAta jina tanI / dUjI jyeSThA rudrahi mAya, tRtIya celanA zreNika lAya / / cauthI mazaka pUrva jananIya, paMcami sutA candramA prIya / rUpavaMta rati taiM adhikAra, zIla ziromaNi guNa adhikAra / / so saba jo maiM varNana karoM, hoya avAra pAra nahiM dharau / eka samaya vana krIr3A gaI, kAmAtura khagapati hara laI / / tA pIche ciMtyau saba soi, nija triya kI bhaya kaMpati hoi / tAko chor3a mahA udyAna, khagapati gayau Apane thAna / / vana meM so sundari ekalI, pUraba karama bhajai mana ralI / mana meM paMca parama guru Ana, dharama dhyAna nihacai paravAna / / iha avasara ika vanacara Aya, avalokI suMdari ko jAya / rUpavaMta lakSaNa saMjutta, le Ayo so tAhi turaMta / / kauzAmbI pura nagara mahAna, vRSabhasena taha~ seTha sujAna / tihi ko Ani daI nara tAhi, ati pramoda kara lInI vAhi / / 086 prAkatavidyA + janavarI - jana' 2001 (saMyaktAMka) mahAvIra candanA - vizeSAMka

Page #89
tAke geha subhadrA nAra, dehi candanA manahiM vicAra / rUpavaMta navajIvana jAna, mana meM sauta zaMka atimAna / / rUpa hanana ko udyama kiyau kaSTa candanA ko tihi diyau / adhika purAne ko bIja, svAda rahita mana meM so khIja / / takra sahita mRta bhAjana mAhiM, so dInau durabuddhini tAhi / khAya nahIM rovai jaba kharI, pApina aura upAya ju karI / / bandhana bAMdhi Akhanani dharI, bahuta bhAMti bahu saMkaTa parI / bhugatai pUraba karama ju dhIra, dharmmadhyAna nahi tajai zarIra / / tihiM avasara vAhI pura pAya, carajAhita Aye jinarAya / dekha candanA prabhu ko sabai, bandhana TUTa gaye vapu sabai / / tanake sakala zoka naza gaye, parama hulAsa cittameM bhaye / sanmati prabhu pada pranarmai Aya, hasta jora bhuvi zIsa lagAya / / paDagAhe vidhipUrvaka soi, bhaktibhAva ati urame oi / zIla mahattva sabai yaha jAna pAye prabhu ko kRpAnidhAna / / so vaha takra kodavana voda, taMdula khIra bhayau anumoda | mATI pAtra hema maya soya, dharama tanai phala kahA na hoya / / vahI anta prAsu vidhi sAra, dInau prabhuko parama ahAra / bhaktibhAva tAke ura bhayau, navaprakAra vidhi puNya ju layau / / paMcAzcarya kiye sura chAya, ratanAdika varaSA adhikAya / le ahAra prabhu vanako gaye, dhyAnArUr3ha AtamA naye / / vRSabhasena pranarmai pada Aya, tuma ho satI ziromaNi mAya / aru bahu astuti kInI sabai, mo aparAdha kSamA kara a 11 hoi dAna soM sukha adhikAya, saMkaTa vikaTa sabai miTa jAya / kSaNabhaMgura jAne saMsAra, prabhu pada lahau mahAvrata dhAra / / laho candanA dAna phala, jaga meM jasa adhikAya / zIla sahita dIkSA laI, bhaI arjikA jAya / / :-- - ( dazama adhikAra, padya 354-374) anuvAda munirAja varddhamAna vana meM vAsa karate huye vihAra kara rahe the, usI prasaMga kI eka aura kathA he sajjano ! suno| vizAlapura (vaizAlI) nAma kA eka prasiddha aura samRddha deza (gaNataMtra) thA, jisa para guNa - sampanna rAjA ceTaka rAjya karatA thaa| ina rAjA ceTaka ke sAta putriyA~ utpanna huIM, jinameM sarvaprathama putrI kA nAma priyakAriNI trizalA thA. varddhamAna mahAvIra kI mA~ bnii| dUsarI putrI kA nAma jyeSThA thA, prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka 0 87

Page #90
jo rudra kI mA~ thii| tIsarI putrI celanA kA vivAha rAjA zreNika ke sAtha huA thA / cauthI putrI mazaka (aparanAma prabhAvatI thI, jinakA vivAha siMdhu - sauvIra deza ke rAja - parivAra meM huA thA ) / inameM sabase choTI putrI kA nAma candanA thA, jo mAtA-pitA kI atyaMta lADalI thI; tathA apanI rUparAzi se rati (kAmadeva kI patnI) ko bhI vijita karatI thI, zIla kI ziromaNi thI aura guNoM se sampanna thI / isake viSaya meM jo kucha bhI maiM varNana karanevAlA hU~, vaha varNya viSaya apAra hai, aura maiM usakA pAra nahIM pA sakatA hU~ (phira bhI vizeSa bhaktivaza maiM usa mahAsatI candanA kA caritra-varNana karane jA rahA hU~) / eka bAra vaha candanA vanakrIr3A ke liye gaI, vahA~ para vaha eka kAmAtura yakSa ke dvArA haraNa kara lI gaI / isa ghaTanA ke bAda usa yakSa ne ciMtA kI aura vaha apanI patnI ke bhaya se kampAyamAna ho utthaa| taduparAnta vaha yakSa candanA ko mahAbhayaMkara vana meM chor3a karake apane nivAsa sthAna calA gyaa| usa bhayaMkara jaMgala meM vaha sundarI candanA akelI apane pUrvakarmoM ko smaraNa karatI huI du:khI ho rahI thI / ( isa viSama sthiti meM bhI ) vaha mana meM paMca parameSThI kA smaraNa karate huye nizcaya dharma - dhyAna ko prApta karane kI ceSTA karane lagI / isI bIca eka vanavAsI bhIla vahA~ aayaa| vaha usa biyAvAna jaMgala meM usa akelI rUpavatI, sulakSaNA sundarI ko dekhakara usako balapUrvaka apane sAtha apane ghara le gyaa| ( vahA~ para usa bhIla kI patnI ke dvArA candanA ke zIla kI rakSA huI, taba usa bhIla ne apane kabIle ke saradAra ko candanA bheMTa kara dI / kabIle ke saradAra kI kAmavAsanA se vanadevatA ke dvArA candanA kI rakSA kI gaI, taba usa saradAra ne pratizodha kI bhAvanA se bharakara use kauzAmbI nagarI ke dAsI - paNya meM le jAkara beca diyA ) / usa mahAn kauzAmbI nagarI meM vRSabhasena nAmaka sajjana zreSThi rahate the / saMyogavaza vaha candanA usa dAsI-paNya ke pramukha ke dvArA inhIM vRSabhasena seTha ko dI gayI, aura zreSThi vRSabhasena ne bhI (apanI putrI ke samAna jAnakara ) atyaMta pramodapUrvaka use svIkAra kiyA una zreSThi vRSabhasena kI dharmapatnI kA nAma subhadrA thA, ata: atyaMta prItipUrvaka zreSThI ne candanA ko patnI subhadrA ke hAthoM meM sauMpa diyA / candanA ko rUpavatI aura navayauvanA jAnakara mana meM apanI sauta kI AzaMkA karate huye seThAnI subhadrA zaMkAgrasta ho gaI / (zreSThi vRSabhasena ke vyApAra - nimitta pravAsa para jAne para ) seThAnI subhadrA ne candanA ko virUpa banAne ke aneka prayatna kiye, aura anekaprakAra ke kaSTa diye / vaha candanA ko IrSyAbhAva se grasta hokara svAdarahita purAne kodoM ke bIja khAne ko detI thii| maTThe ke sahita miTTI ke bartana meM usa durbuddhinI seThAnI ke dvArA aisA bhojana candanA ko diyA jAtA thA ki use dekhakara candanA khAtI nahIM thI aura apane durbhAgya para rotI thI, 088 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-u - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka ) mahAvIra candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #91
to usa pApinI seThAnI ke dvArA use kaSTa dene ke aura bhI upAya kiye jAte / vaha use bandhanoM meM bA~dhakara talaghara meM banda kara detI, aura bhI anekaprakAra ke kaSTa detI thii| satI candanA ina saba kaSToM ko pUrvakRta karmoM kA udaya mAnakara dhairyapUrvaka sahana karatI thI, aura dharmadhyAna karate huye zarIra ko dhAraNa karatI thI / isI prasaMga meM usa kauzAmbI nagarI meM AhAracaryA ke nimitta munirAja varddhamAna padhAre. ( munirAja varddhamAna kI jaya-jayakAra kA ghoSa sunakara candanA ke mana meM unheM AhAradAna dene kA prabala bhAva jAgRta huA, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa ) usake zarIra ke saba bandhana TUTa gaye; aura vaha nirbandha ho gaI / usake zarIra ke samasta zoka ke cihna naSTa ho gaye tathA usakA citta parama ullAsa se bhara gyaa| usane sanmati prabhu ( munirAja varddhamAna) ke caraNoM meM savinaya hAtha jor3akara bhUmi para sira jhukAkara paMcAMga praNAma kiyA / isaprakAra candanA ne vidhipUrvaka munirAja varddhamAna ko par3agAhA aura hRdaya meM atyaMta bhaktibhAva se otaprota ho gii| yaha saba zIla kI mahimA hI jAno ki ( abhAgI candanA ne) kRpAnidhAna prabhu ko (AhAradAna dene kA saubhAgya) prApta kara liyA / zIla kI mahimA se hI vaha nIrasa maTThe aura kodoM kA samUha dUdha-cAvala kI khIra bana gayA aura miTTI kA pAtra svarNamaya ho gyaa| kisI ne ThIka hI kahA hai ki dharma ke prabhAva se kyA nahIM ho jAtA? arthAt sabhI kucha saMbhava hai / prabhu varddhamAna ko prAsuka - vidhi se diyA gayA yahI utkRSTa AhAra thA, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa candanA ke hRdaya meM bhakti kA bhAva jAgA, aura nau prakAra ke puNya kA upArjana candanA ne kiyA / isa avasara para AkAza se devatAoM ne paMcAzcarya kiye, aura pracura parimANa meM ratnoM kI varSA kii| candanA se AhAra - grahaNa karake munirAja varddhamAna punaH jaMgala meM cale gaye, aura vahA~ dhyAnastha hokara baiTha gaye / (isI samaya zreSThi vRSabhasena kauzAmbI nagara meM vApasa lauTe, aura unhoMne vaha pUrA ghaTanAkrama jAnA, to) vRSabhasena ne candanA ke caraNoM meM praNAma kiyA aura kahA ki he mA~ ! tuma satI nAriyoM meM ziromaNi ho / isaprakAra usane bahuta prakAra se stuti kI aura kahA ki aba Apa kRpApUrvaka mere aura mere parijanoM ke aparAdha ko kSamA kareM / dAna ke pariNAma se prANI sukhI ho jAtA hai, aura usake bhayaMkara se bhayaMkara saMkaTa dUra ho jAte haiN| saMsAra ko kSaNabhaMgura jAnakara candanA ne prabhu (mahAvIra ) ke caraNoM meM jAkara paMca mahAvrata dhAraNa kara dIkSA aMgIkAra kI / dAna ke pariNAmasvarUpa candanA ne loka meM bharapUra yaza arjita kiyA tathA zIla- sahita dIkSA lekara vaha AryikA bana gii| prAkRtavidyAjanavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - - vizeSAMka 89

Page #92
mahAvIra-dezanA ke anupama ratna: anekAnta evaM syAvAda __-DaoN0 sudIpa jaina bhagavAn mahAvIra ke darzana ke cAra AdhAra-stambha haiM-- AcAra meM ahiMsA, vicAra meM anekAnta, vANI meM syAvAda evaM jIvana meM aprigrh| inameM se kramaza: cintana evaM vacana ke pariSkAraka do anamola siddhAnta 'anekAnta' evaM 'syAdvAda' yahA~ saMkSepata: vivecita haiM..vaicArika sahiSNutA kA siddhAnta : anekAnta manuSya ke mastiSka meM vicAroM kI utpatti samanaskatA ke kAraNa hotI hI rahatI hai| kintu dizAhIna evaM lokahita se rahita vicAroM ko vastuta: bauddhika-vyApAra kA cihna nahIM mAnA gayA hai| 'khAlI dimAga zaitAna kA ghara' jaisI lokoktiyA~ aise cintanoM ko caritArtha karatI haiN| parantu jo ciMtana suvyavasthita, tArkika evaM dizAbodhaka hote hue bhI pUrvAgraha athavA ahaMmanyatA ke kAraNa para vicAra-asahiSNu ho jAte haiM, unheM ekAntika cintana' kahA jAtA hai| isIkAraNa dArzanika jagat meM do prakAra ke vaicArika vargIkaraNa milate haiM1. ekAntavAdI dArzanika vicAradhArA aura 2. anekAntavAdI dArzanika vicaardhaaraa|| bhAratIya Arya-saMskRti kI do mUladhArAyeM haiM- 1. zramaNa-paramparA aura 2. vaidika yA braahmnn-prmpraa| inameM se zramaNa-paramparA anekAntavAdI cintana kI pakSadhara rahI hai aura vaidika-paramparA ekAntavAdI vicAroM kI poSaka rahI hai| kyoMki vedoM ko 'ekAntavAdI darzana' ke rUpa meM mAnA gayA hai "ekAntadarzanA vedA:" - (mahAbhArata, mokSadharma, zAMtiparva, 2/306/46) isI vaicArika antara ke kAraNa ina donoM dhArAoM meM vyApaka matabheda bhI rahe, aura isI kAraNa se "zramaNa-brAhmaNam - yeSAM ca virodha: zAzvatika: ityavakAza:" - (pAtaMjala mahAbhASya, 1/4/911) jaise vAkya bhI pracalana meM A gaye; phira bhI manabheda na rakhakara ye donoM dhArAyeM bhAratIya saMskRti ko gatizIla banAye huye haiN| vastuta: pratyeka padArtha kA svarUpa anekAntAtmaka hI hai| yaha anekAntAtmakatA svayaM 00 90 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #93
vastu ko hI iSTa hai, usameM hI nihita hai; to usa para AkSepa yA Apatti khar3I karane kA kisI bhI vyakti ko kyA adhikAra hai? AcArya samantabhadra isI bAta ko ina zabdoM meM abhivyakta karate haiM- "yadIdaM svayasamarthebhyo rocate, tatra ke vayam / " tathA kisI bhI pasanda yA nApasanda ke AdhAra para vastu kA svabhAva to badalane se rahA; ata: hameM apanI dRSTi badalanI hogI tathA vastu kI anantadharmAtmakatA yA anekAntAtmakatA ko vAcita svIkRti denI hogii| taba hamAre pAsa 'syAdvAda' kI kathanazailI apanAne ke atirikta anya koI upAya hI nahIM bcegaa| yahA~ taka ki jina darzanoM evaM dArzanikoM ne syAdvAda' kI kathana-paddhati evaM anekAntAtmaka' vastusvarUpa kI svIkRti nahIM bhI kI hai; unheM bhI prakArAntara se ina donoM ko mAnanA par3A hai| katipaya nidarzana draSTavya haiM "nAsato vidyate bhAvo, nAbhAvo vidyate st:| ubhayorapi dRSTo'ntastvanayostattvadarzibhiH / / " -(gItA, 2/96; yogavAziSTha, 3/7/38) bhASya- "evamAtmanAtmano: sadasato: ubhayo: api dRSTa upalabdho'nta: nirNaya: sat sadevAsadeveti tvanayo yathoktayo: tttvdrshibhiH|" ___ artha :-- isaprakAra sat' AtmA aura 'asat' anAtmA -- ina donoM kA hI yaha nirNaya tattvadarziyoM dvArA dekhA gayA hai, arthAt pratyakSa kiyA jA cukA hai ki 'sat' sat hI hai aura 'asat' asat hI hai| lagabhaga isI tathya ko paramapUjya AcArya kundakunda ina zabdoM meM abhivyakta karate haiM :- "bhAvassa Natyi NAso, Natthi abhAvassa ceva uppaado| evaM sado viNAso, asado jIvassa patthi uppaado||" artha :- 'sat' rUpa padArtha kA nAza nahIM ho sakatA hai tathA 'asat' kA utpAda nahIM ho sakatA hai| padArtha apane guNa-paryAyoM va utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyarUpa rahate haiN| eka anya nidarzana dekheM- "naikasminnasambhavAt" - (Ao bAdarAyaNa, brahmasUtra'. 2/2/23) zAMkarabhASya- "na caiSAM padArthAnAmavaktavyatvaM smbhvti| avktvyaashcennocyern| ucyante cAvaktavyAzceti vipratiSiddham / " artha :- ye padArtha sarvathA avaktavya haiM --aisA bhI nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai| kyoMki yadi ve sarvathA avaktavya hoM, to uccarita nahIM ho skte| yadi uccAraNa meM bhI Ate haiM aura avaktavya bhI haiM ....aisA to vipratiSiddha (tulyabalavirodha) hai| upaniSadkAra isa viSaya meM likhate haiM _"vyktaavyktm|" -- (zvetAzvataropaniSad. 1/8) arthAt vastu vyakta' aura 'avyakta-donoM rUpa hai| jaiseki meMhadI meM harA raMga vyakta hai tathA lAla raMga avyakta hai| prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 01 91 ___

Page #94
isIlie zaMkarAcArya ne likhA hai ki--- "mhaadbhutaa'nirvcniiyruupaa|" - (vivekacUDAmaNi 111) artha :--- tattva mahAn, adbhuta aura anirvacanIya hai| vastutattva ke isa viziSTarUpa ko vastusvabhAva ke anusAra hI samajhA jA sakatA hai, 'tarka' ke vyAyAma dvArA nhiiN| AcArya samaMtabhadra likhate haiM "svbhaavo'trkgocrH|" - (AptamImAMsA. 100) jahA~ vedAntadarzana sampUrNa jagat ko advaitabrahmamaya kahatA hai; vahIM sAMkhya, vaizeSika Adi anya vaidika-darzana-jagat ko bhedAbheda evaM ekAnekarUpa pratipAdita karate haiN| yadi brahma-advaita hai, to jIva kI sattA hai yA nahIM? - isakA uttara dete hue gItAkAra likhate haiM..... "mamaivAMzo jIvaloke jIvabhUta: snaatnH|" ... (gItA. 15/7) arthAt isa jIvaloka meM samasta jIvarAzi mujha brahma yA Izvara kA hI sanAtana aMza hai| isI bAta ko saMta tulasIdAsa (rAmacaritamAnasa, bAlakANDa) likhate haiM ___ "Izvara-aMza jIva avinAzI, cetana amala sahaja sukhraashii|" yaha aMza-aMzI kA svataMtra sanAtana astitva 'dvaitavAda' kA poSaka hai| 'veda' bhI isa tathya kA samarthana karate haiM... "ekaM sat viprA bahudhA vadanti / " ... (Rgveda, 16) arthAt usa eka sat ko hI vidvajjana aneka prakAra se kahate haiN| jainoM kI 'syAdvAda' zailI ke dvArA vastu ke anekAntAtmaka kI svIkRti kI puSTi zaMkarAcArya ne bhI kI hai... "apare vedabAhyA digambarA ekasminneva padArthe bhAvAbhAvau manyate / " - (brahmasUtra, vijJAnAmRtabhASya. 2/2/33) arthAt anya jo vedabAhya digambara loga haiM, ve eka hI padArtha meM bhAva (asti) aura abhAva (nAsti) dharmo ko yugapat mAnate haiN| aisA nahIM hai ki anekAMta kI avadhAraNA jainetaroM meM nitAMta asvIkRta rahI hai| vaidika vAGmaya ne bhI anekAMta ke tattva milate haiM, bhale hI unhoMne anekAMta ke siddhAMta ko svIkAra na kiyA ho| asati sat pratiSThitaM, sati bhUtaM pratiSThitam / -- (atharvaveda, 17/1/19) arthAt 'asat' meM hI 'sat' pratiSThita hai, 'sat' meM bhI 'asat' pratiSThita hai| 'anekAntavAda' yaha eka siddhAnta hI nahIM, apitu eka viziSTa cintazailI kA bhI paricAyaka hai. jo para-vicAra-sahiSNutA kA maMtra pradAna karatA hai| ekAntavAdI cintana ko prakArAntara se vaicArika hiMsA' bhI vidvAnoM ne mAnA hai| 'anekAntavAda' ke isa pakSa para prakhyAta manISI DaoN0 maMgaladeva zAstrI ke vicAra mananIya haiM 92 prAkato Jain Education internatforral 1-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) + Private personal use only nA-vizeSAMka

Page #95
'anekAntavAda' kA maulika abhiprAya yahI ho sakatA hai ki tattva ke viSaya meM Agraha na hote hue bhI usake viSaya meM tattadavasthA bheda ke kAraNa dRSTibheda saMbhava hai| isa siddhAnta kI maulikatA meM kisako sandeha ho sakatA hai? kyA hama "zrutayo vibhinnA: smRtayo vibhinnA naiko muniryasya mataM na bhinnam / " - (mahAbhArata) "yasyAmataM tasya mataM mataM yasya na veda sa: / avijJAtaM vijAnatAM vijJAtamavijAnatAm / / " - (kenopaniSat, 2/3) ityAdi vacanoM ko mUla meM anekAntavAda kA hI pratipAdaka nahIM kaha sakate? darzana zabda hI svata: dRSTibheda ke artha ko prakaTa karatA hai| isa abhiprAya se jainAcAryoM ne anekAntavAda ke dvArA dArzanika AdhAra para vibhinna darzanoM meM virodha-bhAvanA ko haTAkara paraspara samanvaya sthApita karane kA eka satprayatna kiyA hai| aneka avasthAoM se baddha, vibhinna dRSTikoNoM se padArthoM ko dekhane kA abhyAsI, manuSya kisI padArtha ke akhaNDa sakala-svarUpa ko kaise jAna sakatA hai? una akhaNDa mUlasvarUpa ko hama sacce artha meM "guhAhitaM gahareSThaM purANam" kaha sakate haiN| "pAdo'sya vizvA bhUtAni tripAdasyAmataM divi" (yajurveda, puruSasUkta) -- isa vaidikazruti kA bhI vAstavika tAtparya yahI hai| isameM sandeha nahIM ki jainadarzana meM pratipAdita anekAntavAda ke isa maulika abhiprAya ko samajhane se dArzanika jagat meM paraspara virodha tathA kalaha kI bhAvanAoM ke nAza se paraspara saumanasya aura zAnti kA sAmrAjya sthApita ho sakatA hai| ___ jainadharma kI bhAratIya saMskRti ko bar3I bhArI dena ahiMsAvAda hai| jo ki vAstava meM dArzanika-bhitti para sthApita anekAntavAda kA hI naitikazAstra kI dRSTi se anuvAda kahA jA sakatA hai| dhArmika dRSTi se yadi ahiMsAvAda ko hI jainadharma meM sarvaprathama sthAna denA Avazyaka ho, to hama anekAntavAda ko hI usakA dArzanika dRSTi se anuvAda kaha sakate haiN| 'ahiMsA' zabda kA artha bhI mAnavIya sabhyatA ke utkarSAnutkarSa kI dRSTi se bhinna-bhinna kiyA jA sakatA hai| eka sAdhAraNa manuSya ke sthUla vicAroM kI dRSTi se hiMsA kisI kI jAna lene meM hI ho sakatI hai| kisI ke bhAvoM ko AghAta pahu~cAne ko vaha hiMsA nahIM kahegA; parantu eka sabhya manuSya to viruddha vicAroM kI asahiSNutA ko bhI hiMsA hI khegaa| unakA siddhAnta to yahI hotA hai ki..... "abhyAvahati kalyANaM vividhaM vAk subhASitA / saiva durbhASitA rAjan anAyopapadyate / / vAksAyakA vadanAnniSpatanti yairAhata: zocati rAtryahAni / parasya nAmarmasu te patanti tAn paNDito nAvasRjet parebhyaH / / " -(viduranIti. 2/77. 80) sabhya-jagat kA Adarza vicAra-svAtantrya hai| isa Adarza kI rakSA ahiMsAvAda Jain EprAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) * mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka - 93.

Page #96
(hiMsA-asahiSNutA) ke dvArA hI ho sakatI hai| vicAroM kI saMkIrNatA yA asahiSNutA IrSyA-dveSa kI jananI hai| isa asahiSNutA ko hama kisI andhakAra se kama nahIM smjhte| Aja hamAre deza meM jo azAnti hai, usakA eka mukhya kAraNa yahI vicAroM kI saMkIrNatA hai| prAcIna saMskRta-sAhitya meM pAyA jAnevAlA 'AnRzaMsya' zabda bhI isI ahiMsAvAda kA dyotaka hai| isaprakAra ke ahiMsAvAda kI AvazyakatA sAre saMsAra ko hai| jainadharma ke dvArA isameM bahuta kucha sahAyatA mila sakatI hai| uparyukta dRSTi se jainadarzana bhAratIya darzanoM meM apanA eka viziSTa sthAna rakhatA hai| anekAMtavAda zabda kA prayoga vaidika paramparA ke 'viSNupurANa' (18/10-11) meM bhI huA hai| jainadarzana meM to anekAMta ko prANatattva hI mAnA gayA hai tuhavayaNaM ciya sAhai YNamaNegaMtavAya viyaDa yh| taha hidayapagAsayaraM savvaNNUttamappaNo nnaah|| ---(usahadevatthottaM, 33) artha :- he tIrthakara bhagavAn dRSabhadeva ! Apake divyadhvani se prasUta vacana nizcaya se avazya hI 'anekAMtavAda' ke vikaTa patha ko siddha karate haiM, tathA he vRSabhanAtha ! ApazrI kA svayaM kA sarvajJatva bhavya-mAnava ke hRdayarUpI kamala ko prakAzita karanevAle sUrya ke samAna hai| AcArya siddhasena ne anekAMta ko isa loka kA advitIya guru saMbhavata: isI ciMtana ke kAraNa pratipAdita kiyA hai ki isake binA vastusvarUpa kA jJAna evaM pratipAdana donoM hI saMbhava nahIM hai| jeNa viNA logassa vi vavahAro savvahA Na Nivvahadi / tassa bhuvaNekkaguruNo Namo aNegaMtavAyassa / / - (AcArya siddhasena, sanmatisUtra, 3/69) artha :--- jisake binA loka kA bhI vyavahAra kadApi nahIM ho sakatA hai. aise usa vizva ke eka advitIya guru 'anekAMtavAda' ke liye namaskAra hai| jainAcAryoM ne anekAMta ko pAramezvarI vidyA' (pAramezvarImanekAntavAda vidyAmupagamya, pravacanasAra, pRSTha 2) evaM virodha kA nAzaka' (virodhamathanaM namAmyanekAntam, puruSArthasiddhiyupAya, 1/2) kahA hai| AcArya siddhasena to ise 'mithyAdarzana ke samUha kA vighAtaka' bhI kahate haiM : bhadaM micchAdasaNa-samUhamahayassa amysaarss| jiNavayaNassa bhagavao saMvigga suhAhigammassa / / -(AcArya siddhasena, sanmatisUtra, 3/60) artha :---- ekAMta mithyAdarzanoM ke samUha kA mathaka amRtasArarUpa tathA tattvajJa AcArya munijanoM dvArA sukhapUrvaka jAne gaye aise mahattvazAlI tIrthakara sanmati bhagavAn ke vacana se Jain OLL 9aerma prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka .org

Page #97
sumumukSu-jagat kA kalyANa ho| isa anekAMtavAda kA vAcika paricAyaka syAt' zabda mAnA jAtA hai| "tasyAnekAntavAdasya liMgaM syAcchabda ucyte| taduktArthe binAbhAve, lokayAtrA na siddhyati / / " --(AcArya jaTAsiMhanaMdi, varAMgacarita, 26/83) arthAt usa anekAMtavAda kA liMga (pradhAnacihna) 'syAt' zabda hai, jisake kahe binA loka vyavahAra bhI nahIM cala sakatA hai, arthAt siddha nahIM ho sakatA hai| yaha eka atyanta mahattvapUrNa vicArabindu hai ki anekAntaparaka cintana ke binA loka kA vyavahAra hI nahIM cala sakatA hai| saMkIrNa vicAradhArA se loka meM kAma kabhI nahIM calA hai, cintana kI udAratA (vizAlatA yA vyApakatA) isameM pratipala apekSita hai| anyathA 'zAMtipUrNa saha-astitva' jaisI Adhunika sundara vicAraNAyeM kabhI bhI mUrtarUpa nahIM le skeNgiiN| kisI bhI saMghaTana yA samavAya meM anekavidha vyakti cAhie, anyathA usakA kArya sucArurUpa se nahIM cala skegaa| yahA~ taka ki usake virodhI bhI caahiye| yadi ve nahIM hoM, to sAvadhAnavRtti evaM vicArazuddhi nizcitarUpa se bAdhita hogii| virodha karane vAloM ko nItividoM ne 'upakAraka' kahA hai; kyoMki yadi ve na hoM, to anuyAyI ahaMkAra kI vRddhi kara vicAroM ko kalaSita banA dete haiN| jaise rAkha se maMje bartana camaka uThate hai; usIprakAra virodhI vicAradhArA bhI vaicArika sahiSNutA evaM pariSkAra ke lie anivArya hai| kahA bhI hai- "niMdaka niyare rAkhiye AMgana kuTI chvaay| je sAbU-pAnI binA, nirmala kareM subhAya / / " isIliye vivekajana 'virodha' ko vinoda' samajhate haiN| aura usase ve apane ciMtana evaM prarUpaNa meM nirantara vikAsa, parizodhana evaM anusaMdhAna karate rahate haiN| ata: anekAntAtmaka cintana manuSya ke vicAroM ko vyApaka evaM sahiSNu banAtA hai| anekAnta vastu kA svarUpa hai ---- yaha svIkRti manuSya ko 'anekAntavAda' ke anveSaNa ke ahaMkAra se bhI dUra rakhatI hai| tathA pArasparika sauhArda ko to bar3hAtI hI hai| vAcika sahiSNutA kA siddhAnta 'syAdvAda' isa vizva meM yoM to do indrI (dvIndriya) jIvoM se hI vacana-kSamatA mAnI gayI hai, arthAt ve bhI bola sakate haiN| ata: bola lenA --yaha koI bar3I gauravazAlI upalabdhi nahIM hai| mahattva to isa bAta kA hai ki kyA bolA aura kaise bolA?' jainAcArya nyAyagraMthoM meM jainasiddhAnta kA spaSTa virodha karanevAlI bAtoM se 'pUrvapakSa' ke rUpa meM kaI pRSTha bhara dete haiM, aura usake anta meM "iti kecit" kahakara una bAtoM se apanA sApha pallA jhAr3a lete haiM ki "yaha to anya koI kahate haiM .... yaha hamArI mAnyatA nahIM hai|" isase siddha hotA hai ki vacanoM kI viSayavastu se bhI adhika mahattvapUrNa hotI hai vaktA kI vaktRtvazailI; usI se vastu kA nirdoSa evaM yathArtha prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 95

Page #98
avabodha hotA hai| anyathA to sahI viSaya ko bhI galata samajhA jA sakatA hai aura usakA anarthakArI prabhAva bhI ho sakatA hai| 'rAma' kA nAma yathArtha aura satya hai, kintu mAMgalika prasaMgoM para yadi rAma nAma satya hai' kA ghoSa kara diyA jAye, to vaha lokaparaMparA-viruddha hone se Apake lie nAI ke kharca kI bacata bhI karA sakatA hai| ____ loka meM kahAvata hai ki eka bAra dA~toM aura jIbha ke bIca takarAra ho gyii| dA~toM ne akar3akara kahA ki "arI jIbha ! tU nAjuka-sI cIja hai, jyAdA idhara-udhara mata ghUmA kara, nahIM to hama battIsa haiM aura vajra-sadRza kaThora bhI haiM; tujhe cabA ddaaleNge|" jo jIbha bolI "danta mahAzayo ! itanA mata itarAIye, nahIM to abhI kisI pahalavAna ko tIkhI-sI gAlI dUMgI; to battIsoM ke battIsa Asanacyuta hokara dhUladhUsarita naz2ara aaoge|" ___ kahane kA tAtparya mAtra itanA hI hai ki vAcya-viSaya evaM vAcanazailI - donoM kA yadi saMtulita evaM maryAdita vyavahAra nahIM ho, to vacanoM kA anarthakArI rUpa bhI ho sakatA hai; tathA yadi yahI suniyojita evaM maryAdita ho, to vaha puSpArcana-yogya bhI banA sakatA hai| isIlie kisI kI 'bolI golI-sI' lagatI hai. to kisI ke vacanAmRta 'mukhacandra taiM amRta jharai'. pratIta hote haiN| ___ loka meM aneka prakAra ke jIva haiM. unakI vividha mAnyatAyeM haiN| aura isake bhI mahattvapUrNa kAraNa haiN| jahA~ vaiyaktika samajha evaM yogyatA kAraNa haiM, vahIM vastu kI ananta dharmAtmakatA evaM saMsArI prANoM kI sImita samajha bhI sarvAdhika mahanIya kAraNa haiN| ananta dharmAtmaka vastu ko kSudrakSayopazamavAlA saMsArI prANI pUrNata: samajha nahIM pAtA hai. aura apanI sImita samajha ko hI kUpamaMDUkavat sarvajJo'haM' mAnatA huA "yaha aisA hI hai" ke vacanaprayoga se vivAda khar3A karatA hai; jaise ki chaha aMdhe hAthI ke vibhinna aMgoM ko TaTolate huye hAthI ko paraspara viruddha nAnArUpoM vAlA pratipAdita karake paraspara kalaha utpanna karate haiN| kadAcit unameM sparzajJAna ke atirikta anyadharma-avalokanI dRSTi bhI hotI, to aisI duravasthA nahIM hotii| isase spaSTa hai ki yadi jinakI dRSTi vyApaka nahIM hai tathA jJAna vizada nahIM hai, tathA 'jitanA maiMne dekhA-jAnA--vahI satya hai' kA pUrvAgraha bhI hai; to una logoM ke vacana mAtra visaMvAda ke hI nimitta ho sakate haiN| vastutattva ke anantadharmoM ke prati apAra jijJAsA evaM vinayabhAva ke sAtha-sAtha yadi vAcika-sahiSNutA bhI ho, to vyakti ke vacana hita-mita-priya hye binA nahIM raha skte| isI vacanazailI ke sarvotkRSTa svarUpa kI abhivyakti kA nAma hai 'syAdvAda', jo ki jainadarzana ke stambha-catuSTaya (ahiMsA, anekAnta, syAdvAda, aparigraha) meM se anyatama hai| 'syAdvAda' pada meM do pada haiM--'syAt' evaM 'vaad'| inameM se 'syAt' pada 'kvacit', 'kathaMcit' yA 'kisI apekSA se' - isa artha ko sUcita karanevAlA nipAta' hai| tathA 'vadanaM vAda:' kI vyutpatti ke anusAra 'vAda' zabda kA artha hai 'kthn'| isaprakAra samuccayarUpa se 'syAdvAda' pada kA artha hai 'eka aisI kathanapaddhati. jisameM vivakSita dharma Jain all 96erma prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) - mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka ..

Page #99
kA kathana to ho; kintu anya avaziSTa dharmoM kA niSedha na hokara unakI vinamra svIkRti bhI ho' athavA 'jo kathana kiyA jA rahA hai, vaha sarvathA na hokara kisI apekSA vizeSa se hI hai aura use usI maryAdA meM samajhanA cAhiye / ' Adya zaMkarAcArya 'syAt' pada kI prayogavidhi ko apanI svIkRti pradAna karate huye likhate haiM- "satyatvaM evaM syAd yathA arthavAdAnAM vidhizeSANAm / " - ('gItA' kA zAMkarabhASya, 18/ 66 ) artha :- vidhivAkya ke anta meM kahe jAne vAle 'arthavAda' vAkyoM kI satyatA syAt eva' se mAnI jAtI hai, yathA-- syAt pArthaH dhanurdhara eva' / cU~ki zabda kI sAmarthya sImita hai tathA vastu kA svarUpa ananta dharmAtka hai, ata: vastu ke pUrNarUpa ko yugapat kahane meM zabda sadaiva asamartha rahate haiM / isIlie vastu ko zabdoM ke dvArA 'avaktavya' yA 'akathanIya' bhI kahA gayA hai| isI tathya ke AcArya samantabhadra likhate haiM: "sahAvAcyAdavaktavya: / " kintu jaina yaha 'avaktavyatva' bhI mAtra yaugapadya kathana kI apekSA mAnate haiM, sarvathA nahIM / isIlie 'syAt avaktavya' ke rUpa meM ve vastutattva kA kathana karate haiM, jo nirdoSa hai / 'sarvathA avaktavya' mAnate hI vaha vacana sadoSa ho jAtA hai / vastu ko vedAntadarzana ne 'anirvacanIya' tathA bauddhadArzanikoM ne 'avyAkRta' kahakara 'avaktavya' mAnA hai; kintu vahA~ 'syAt' pada kA prayoga na hone se ve vacana pUrNata: nirdoSa nahIM haiM | isIprakAra nAnAdharmo kA kathana karate samaya vastu kA 'syAdvAda' zailI se vivecana karane kI uktiyA~ jainagraMthoM meM draSTavya haiM 'kadhamekkasseva jahaNNukkassa - vavadeso ? Na esa doso / kaNiTTo vi jeTTo vi eso ceva mamaputto tti loge vavahAruvalaMbhA / - ( AcArya vIrasena, dhavalA pu0 4, pR0 424 ) zaMkA to phira eka samaya ke jaghanya aura utkRSTa kA vyavadeza kaise kiyA ? samAdhAna yaha koI doSa nahIM, kyoMki kaniSTha bhI aura jyeSTha bhI 'yahI hamArA putra - isaprakAra kA vyavahAra pAyA jAtA hai, isalie eka meM bhI jaghanya aura utkRSTa vyapadeza ho sakatA hai / hai' eka meM bhI bheda-vyavahAra saMbhava hai, yathA-- devadatta kA jJAna' isa vAkya meM devadatta aura jJAna abhinna hai tathA devadatta kA dhana' isameM devadatta aura dhana donoM bhinna padArtha haiM / isIprakAra kA eka anya dRSTAnta hai ---- 'silAputtayassa sarIramiccAdisa eNkkamhi vi bheda vvhaaro|' - ( AcArya vIrasena, dhavalA 4/1/5/2, pR0 321 ) artha :- zilAputra kA ( pASANamUrti kA ) zarIra' ityAdi lokoktiyoM meM bhI eka yA abhinna meM bhI bheda-vyavahAra hotA hai / Jain E prAkRtavidyA, janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA vizeSAMka 97ry.org

Page #100
sApekSa kathana, yathA--dUdha kA bartana, pAnI kA kalaza, ghI kA ghar3A, miTTI kA ghara Adi bahupracalita haiM / 'pitRputrAdi - saMbandha ekasminnapuruSe yathA / na hyekasya pitRtvena sarveSAmapitA bhavet / / ' - ( AcArya jaTAsiMhanandi, varAMgacaritra, 26/87 ) artha:- eka hI manuSya kisI kA putra hotA hai tathA dUsaroM kA pitA hotA hai, isaprakAra eka hI puruSa meM pitA-putrAdi saMbaMdha nirvirodhata: saMbhava haiM / kAkaH kRSNaH prAdhAnyapada (dhavalavaNNa balayAe ) 'bahuvaNNassa jIvasarIrassa kathamekkA lessA juMjade ? Na pAdhANNapadamAsejja kisaNo kAgo tti paMca-vaNNassa kAgassa kasaNavavadesavva egavaNNa-vavahAravirohAbhAvAdo / ' - ( AcArya vIrasena, dhavalA 1,1,2 pRSTha 538 ) zaMkA bahuta varNavAle jIva ke zarIra kI eka lezyA kaise bana sakatA hai ? samAdhAna nahIM, kyoMki prAdhAnya pada kA Azraya kara 'kAkakRSNa' hai, isaprakAra pAMcoM varNavAle kAka ko jisaprakAra vyavahAra se 'kRSNavarNa' kahate haiM; usIprakAra pratyeka zarIra meM dravya se chahoM lezyAoM ke hone para bhI eka varNavAlI lezyA vyavahAra karane meM koI virodha nahIM AtA hai / karmadvaitaM phaladvaitaM lokadvaitaM ca no bhavet / vidyA'vidyA-dvayaM na syAd, baMdhamokSadvayaM tathA / / - ( AptamImAMsA, 25 ) artha:-advaita ekAnta meM puNya aura pApa ye do karma (zubha azubha) sukha duHkha meM unake do phala ihaloka aura paraloka ye do loka tathA vidyA aura avidyA meM do jJAna evaM baMdha aura mokSa meM do tattva nahIM bana sakate haiM / 'syAdvAda' zailI kI isI mahanIyatA evaM anivArya upayogitA ko svIkAra karate huye jainAcAryoM ne spaSTa ghoSita kiyA ki yadi vacana meM satya kI pahicAna karanA hai, to 'syAt' kA prayoga avazya dekha lenA cAhiye / AcArya samantabhadra likhate haiM "syAtkAra: satyalAJchana / " - ( AptamImAMsA, 112) vRtti syAtkAraH syAddvAdaH satyalAJchana: satyabhUto'bhipretaH / 'syAdvAda' ko 'pratiSThAtilaka' (1/27) meM 'amogha - vAkya' bhI kahA gayA hai"syAdvAdAmoghavAkyam / " isIlie vibhinna graMthoM ke maMgalacaraNoM meM iSTadevatA - smaraNa ke sAtha hI 'syAdvAda' kA bhI sAdara smaraNa kiyA gayA hai: "zrImatparamagambhIra-syAdvAdAmoghalAJchanam / jIyAt trailokyanAthasya zAsanaM jinazAsanam / / " prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA-vizeSAMkay.org 0098 Jain Education Internationa

Page #101
"dharmatIrthaMkarebhyo'stu syAdvAdibhyo namo nama: / RSabhAdi-mahAvIrAntebhya: svAtmopalabdhaye / / " - (A0 akalaMkadeva, laghIyastraya. 1/1) eka jagaha to syAdvAda' ko jinazAsana kA bherInAda bhI kahA gayA hai| jaise raNakSetra meM raNabherI kA nAda sunakara kAyaroM kA palAyana hotA hai, vaise hI 'syAdvAda' kA bherInAda sanate hI moha aura ajJAna kA palAyana ho jAtA hai "yAvatsyAdvAdabherI yA jinasainye pragarjati / tAvatbhaMgaM samAyAnti darzanAnyAzu paJca vai||" ~~~ (madanaparAjaya, 4/71) yahA~ yaha prazna saMbhava hai ki syAdvAdI vacanapaddhati meM 'syAt' pada kA prayoga karake dharmoM kA kathana to hotA hai, paraMtu kyA isakA koI sumaryAdita vidhAna bhI hai? ....isakA uttara dete huye jainAcArya kahate haiM ki eka dharmayugala ke bAre meM sAta prakAra kI hI jijJAsAyeM saMbhava haiM, jisake kAraNa usake prazna bhI sAta hI hote haiM aura uttara bhI sAta hone se sAta vAkya 'syAt' pada-yukta banate haiN| ise hI 'saptabhaMgI siddhAnta' kahate haiN| ina saptabhaMga 'syAt' padazobhita vAkyoM kA 'asti-nAsti' dharmayugala para prayoga karake nimnAnusAra darzAyA gayA hai "syAdasti svacatuSTayAditarata: syAnnAstyapakSamakramAt, tat syAdasti ca nAsti ceti yugapat sA syaadvktvytaa| tadvat syAt pRthagasti nAsti yugapat syAdastinAstyiAhite, vaktavye guNamukhya-bhAvaniyata: syAt saptabhaMgIvidhiH / / " ___-(zrIpurapArzvanAthastotram. 10) artha:-1. syAdasti, 2. syAnnAsti, 3. syAdastinAsti, 4. syAdavaktavya, 5. syAdastyavaktavya. 6. syAnnAstyavaktavya aura 7. syAdastinAstyavaktavya-ye sAta bhaMga haiN| vaktavya meM gauNa aura mukhyabhAva niyata karanevAlI yaha saptabhaMga-vidhi hai| isakI sArthakatA batalAte haye AcArya samantabhadra likhate haiM.... samantabhadra- sadeva sarvaM ko necchet svarUpAdicatuSTayAt / asadeva viparyAsAt cenna vyavatiSThate / / 15 / / arthAt sabhI padArtha kiMcita sat haiM aura kiMcit asat haiN| samasta cetana-acetana padArtha svadravya, svakSetra, svakAla aura svabhAva kI apekSA se satsvarUpa' haiM aura paradravya, parakSetra, parakAla aura parabhAva kI apekSayA asat-svarUpa' haiN| yadi aisA apekSayA svIkAra na kiyA jAe, to kisI iSTa tattva kI vyavasthA nahIM bana sktii| ___ 'sapta' saMkhyA kA bhI ativiziSTa mahattva hai| ise pUrNapITha mAnA gayA hai| loka meM bhI 'sapta' saMkhyAvAle anekoM prayoga pracalita haiM, yathA--saptAha (sAta dina), saptapadI, saptasiMdhu, saptaRSi, saptAMgarAjya, saptavyasanatyAga, saptasvara, saptaparamasthAna, saptanaraka, Jain E prAkRtavidyA janalarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka.WOL 99y.org

Page #102
saptatattva, sAta vibhakti-pratyaya Adi / ___"saptabhaMgI' kI sapta saMkhyA kA vizeSa mahattva batalAte haye 'pratiSThAtilaka' ke kartA likhate haiMsyAdvAdanyAyanAyaka: paramApto tIrthakaravRSabhanAthadiparamabhaTTAraka: 'jinezvarazrIcaraNAmbujagre, sarvANi dhAnyAni vimishritaani| anaMtadharmeSvapi saMbhavantImarhantu divyadhvani saptabhaMgIm / / ' -(paM0 nemicandra, pratiSThAtilaka. 10/3. 1/267) bhAvArtha:--pratiSThA ke samaya kevalajJAna kalyANa kI pUjA karanevAlA jo pratiSThA AcArya hai, vaha dhAnyoM ko milAkara jinezvara zrIcaraNoM meM bar3hAtA hai; usapara zrI nemicaMdra jI (pratiSThAtilaka racayitA) ne bhavyajIvoM ko zikSA dene ke nimitta yaha hArdika abhiprAya vyakta kiyA hai ki jisa taraha se saptadhAnya paraspara meM milakara kAryakArI haiM, usIprakAra anaMta dharmAtmaka tatvoM ko samajhane ke lie tIrthakara jinendra kI divyadhvani (divya arthoM kI (jananakI ) bhI saptabhaMgAtmaka (sahAyaiva tatsaMdeha samutpAdAt) hI khiratI hai| tabhI vaha paraspara meM eka-dUsare dharma kA samanvaya karatI huI vidvajjana-sevanIya hotI hai|)| vaidika vAGmaya meM bhI saptavidha vacanoM kI svIkRti evaM mahattA mAnI gayI hai... 'saptadhA vai vAgavadat, saptavibhaktaya: iti| ---(aitareya brAhmaNa, 7/7) 'syAdvAda-vartmani parAtmavicArasAre, jJAnakriyAtizaya-bhAvanAyAM / zabdArtha-saMghaTanasImni rasAtireke, vyutpattimAptu manasAM digasau zizUnAm / / ' -(AcArya amRtacandra, laghutattvasphoTa, 2) arthAt para aura AtmA ke vicArabhUta syAdvAdarUpI mArgAgraNI meM aura jJAna-cAritra ke atizaya vaibhava kI bhAvanA meM, vyutpatti (bodha) prApta karane ke icchuka zizuoM ke liye yaha zabda-artha kA sImita rasAtireka zabda-samUha mAtra dizA dikhalAtA hai, vizeSa anubhava se hI prApta hogaa| sunayoM se yukta vANI kI mahimA evaM kAmanA ke svara vaidika vAGmaya meM bhI guMjita hai- 'A no gotrA dardahi gopate gA:, samasmabhyaM su-nayo yaMtu vaajaa| devakSA ativRSabha satya zuSmADasmabhyaM, su maghavanbodhi godA: / / ' __--(Rgveda. 3/2/30/2]) arthAt he pRthvI ke pAlaka dev| hameM sunaya-sahita vANiyoM ko pradAna kara Adarayukta banA, jisase hama apanI vRttiyoM aura indriyoM ko saMyata rakha skeN| he vRSabha ! tU sUrya ke samAna saba dizAoM meM prakAzamAna hai aura tU satya ke kAraNa balavAna hai ! he aizvaryamAtra maghavan ! hameM bodhi pradAna kara ! ata: vAcika sahiSNutA ke siddhAnta 'syAdvAda' kA jIvana meM vyAvahArika dharAtala para vyApaka prayoga karanA samaya aura samajha --donoM ke anukUla hai| 10 100 prAva Jain Education internatione janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka For Pricate & Personal use only T-vizeSAka ww.jainelibrary.org

Page #103
mahAvIrASTaka stotra -mUla-racayitA : paNDita bhAgacanda jI jinake cetana meM darpaNavat sabhI cetanAcetana bhAva / yugapad jhalakeM aMtarahita ho dhruva-utpAda-vyayAtmaka bhAva / / jagatsAkSI zivamArga-prakAzaka jo haiM mAno sUrya smaan| ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nyndvaar|| jinake locanakamala lAlimArahita aura cNcltaahiin| samajhAte haiM bhavyajanoM ko baahyaabhyntr-krodh-vihiin|| jinakI pratimA prakaTa zAMtimaya aura aho hai vimala apAra / ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nayanadvAra / / namate devoM kI paMkti kI mukuTamaNi kA prabhAsamUha / jinake donoM caraNakamala para jhalake dekho jIvasamUha / / sAMsArika jvAlA ko harane jinakA smaraNa bane jldhaar| ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nayanadvAra / / jinake arcana ke vicAra se meMr3haka bhI jaba hrssitvaan| kSaNa bhara meM bana gayA devatA guNasamUha aura sukkhanidhAna / / taba acaraja kyA yadi pAte haiM sacce bhakta mokSa kA dvaar| ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nayanadvAra / / tapta svarNa-sA tana hai phira bhI tana-virahita jo 'jnyaanshriir| eka raheM hokara vicitra bhI, siddhAratha rAjA ke vIrahokara bhI jo 'janmarahita' haiM, 'zrIman' phira bhI na rAgavikAra / ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nyndvaar|| jinakI vANIrUpI gaMgA naya-laharoM-yuta hiin-vikaar| vipula jJAnajala se janatA kA karatI hai jaga meM prkssaal|| aho ! Aja bhI isase paricita jJAnIrUpI haMsa apaar| ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nyndvaar|| tIvra-vega tribhuvana kA jetA kAmayoddhA mahAprabala / vaya: kumAra meM jinane jItA, usako kevala nija ke bl|| prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 10 101

Page #104
zAzvata sukha-zAnti ke rAjA banakara jo ho gaye mahAn / ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nayanadvAra / / mahAmoha- AtaMka - zamana ko jo haiM Akasmika upacAra / nirApekSa-bandhu haiM jaga meM jinakI mahimA maMgalakAra / / bhavabhaya se Darate saMtoM ko zaraNa tathA vara guNa-bhaMDAra / ve tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhu mama hiya AveM nayanadvAra / / 'mahAvIrASTaka stotra ko, 'bhAga' bhakti se kIna / jo par3ha le athavA sune, paramagati vaha lIna / / hindI anuvAda - DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina vaizAlI mahAnagara o bhArata kI bhUmi bandinI ! o jaMjIroM vAlI ! terI hI kyA kukSi phAr3akara janmI thI vaizAlI ? vaizAlI ! itihAsa - pRSTha para aMkana aMgAroM kA, vaizAlI ! atIta-gahara meM guMjana talavAroM kA, vaizAlI ! jana kA pratipAlaka, gaNa kA Adi vidhAtA ! jise DhU~r3hatA deza Aja usa prajAtantra kI mAtA / ruko, eka kSaNa pathika ! yahA~ miTTI ko zIza navAo, rAjasiddhiyoM kI samAdhi para phUla car3hAte jAo / / DUbA hai dinamAna isI khaMDahara meM DUbI rAkA, chipI huI hai yahIM kahIM dhUloM meM rAjapatAkA / DhU~r3ho use, jagAo unako jinakI dhvajA girI hai, jinake so jAne se sira para kAlI ghaTA ghirI hai / kaho, jagAtI hai unako bandinI ber3iyoM vAlI, nahIM uThe ve, to na basegI kisI taraha vaizAlI / / phira Ate jAgaraNa gIta TakarA atIta-gahara se, uThatI hai AvAja eka vaizAlI ke khaMDahara se / " karanA ho sAkAra svapna ko, to balidAna car3hAo, jyoti cAhate ho, to pahale apanI zikhA jalAo / jisa dina eka jvalanta puruSa tuma meM se bar3ha AyegA, eka-eka kaNa isa khaMDahara kA jIvita ho jAyegA / kisI jAgaraNa kI pratyAzA meM hama par3e hue haiM, licchavI nahIM mare, jIvita mAnava hI mare hue haiM / / " - ( rAmadhArI siMha 'dinakara' sAbhAra uddhRta Homage to Taisali, pR0 299) ** Jain Eon102nattprAkRtavidyA janavarI- jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA-vizeSAMkay.org

Page #105
varddhamAna mahAvIra : jIvana evaM darzana -DaoN0 premacanda rAMvakA bhAratavarSa kI AdhyAtmika evaM sAMskRtika paramparA meM bhAdrapada ke samAna caitramAsa kA bhI vizeSa mahattva hai| isa mAsa ke prArambha meM sarvaprathama caitrakRSNa caturthI ko 23veM tIrthakara pArzvanAtha kA jJAnakalyANaka, caitrakRSNa navamI ko Adya tIrthaMkara AdinAtha kA janma va tapakalyANaka, caitrazukla pratipadA ko navavikrama samvat kA prArambha aura navarAtra-adhyAtma-sAdhanA parva kA prArambha caitra zukla navamI ko maryAdA-puruSottama bhagavAn zrIrAma kA janmotsava, caitrazukla-trayodazI isa yuga ke antima tIrthakara bhagavAn mahAvIra kA janmotsava punIta parva-tithiyA~ Adi prANImAtra ko sukha-zAnti kA sandeza pradAna karate haiN| tIrthaMkaroM ke kaI kalyANaka bhI isI mAha meM hI hote haiN| isaprakAra na kevala rASTra ke apitu mAnava ke AdhyAtmika evaM sAMskRtika unnayana meM prArambha se hI zramaNa evaM vaidika dhArAoM kA mahAn yoga rahA hai| ye donoM hI dhArAyeM mAnava ke ihaloka ke abhyudAna aura pAralaukika ni:zreyas kI AdhAra-zilAyeM haiN| Atmonnayana ke mArga meM jisane zrama arthAt saMyama, tapa, tyAga aura jJAna-dhyAna para bala diyA, vaha 'zramaNadhArA' khlaayii| prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva isa 'zramaNadhArA' ke sUtradhAra the| RSabhadeva ne bhogamUlaka-saMskRti ke sthAna para karmamUlaka-saMskRti kI pratiSThA kii| inhIM ke putra bharata ke nAma para isa deza kA nAma 'bhAratavarSa' huaa| daivavAda ke sthAna para puruSArthavAda kA pATha RSabhadeva ne hI pddh'aayaa| inhIM RSabhadeva kI dharmasabhA meM divyadhvani sunane deva, manuSya va tiryaMca upasthita huye| cakravartI samrAT bharata bhI apane putra marIci ke sAtha divya-dezanArtha phuNce| bhagavAn kI dezanA se prabhAvita ho marIci ne saMsAra se vimukha ho muni-dIkSA le lI; parantu pariSaha kI azakti se unakA puruSArtha javAba de gayA aura sarala mArga apanA liyaa| kucha samaya pazcAt RSabhadeva kI puna: dharma-sabhA lgii| cakravartI bharata bhI phuNce| bharata ne jijJAsAvaza nivedana kiyA - "bhagavan ! kyA isa samaya isa dharmasabhA meM koI aura bhI aisI bhavya AtmA hai, jo kAlAntara meM tIrthakara pada prApta karegI?" uttara meM anantajJAna ke dhanI trikAladarzI bhagavAn ne sambodhita kiyA- "sAmane pravezadvAra para jo sAdhu khar3A hai aura bhavyajIvoM ko prerita kara isa prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 02 103

Page #106
dharmasabhA meM bheja rahA hai; vaha tumhArA putra marIci isa bharatakSetra meM aura isI avasarpiNI kAla kA 'mahAvIra' nAmavAlA antima tIrthaMkara hogaa| isase pUrva vaha prathama nArAyaNa aura cakravartI bhI banegA / " Atmaja ke liye yaha sunakara bharata bahuta Anandita huye / ve harSAtireka meM turanta yaha zubha - samAcAra dene sAdhu marIci ke pAsa gaye aura gadgad utkaNTha se bole - "marIci ! dhanya ho, tuma dhanya ho / tuma isa bharatakSetra meM antima tIrthaMkara banoge / yaha zubha - saMvAda svayaM bhagavAn ne diyA hai|" sunakara marIci khuzI ke Avega meM unmatta ho uchala par3A aura lagA jhUma-jhUma cillAne-- "maiM prathama nArAyaNa, cakravartI aura phira antima tIrthaMkara bnuuNgaa|" isase marIci meM kA mada / ahaMkAra jAga uThA / sAdhucaryA kA kaThina-mArga to vaha pahale hI chor3a cukA thaa| aba usane parivrAjaka kA veSa dhAraNakara bhagavAn RSabhadeva ke samAnAntara svataMtra mata sthApita kara liyA / pariNAmasvarUpa cAroM gatiyoM meM janma-maraNa karatA huA tIrthaMkaratva se dasa-bhava - pUrva siMha bana mRga kA vadha karane jA rahA thA ki do RddhidhAriyoM ke upadeza se use Atmabodha huA / kAlAntara meM do bhava pUrva nandamuni kI paryAya meM tIrthaMkara prakRti kA baMdha kiyA / agale bhava meM 16veM svarga meM devagati se cayakara vaizAlI gaNarAjya ke kSatriya kuNDagrAma meM mahArAjA siddhArtha kI mahArAnI trizalA kI kokha se caitra zukla 13 ko janma liyA / unake isa janma se sarvatra sukha - zAnti ho gii| rAjakIya vaibhava meM pale aneka camatkRta karanevAlI ghaTanAoM ke bIca ve varddhamAna huye / para jala se kamalavat bhinna rahakara AtmalIna rhte| 30 varSa kI yuvAvasthA meM mAtA-pitA ke vivAhAdi Agraha ko asvIkAra kara rAjya- vaibhava ke sukha ko tRNavat tyAgakara digambara zramaNa ho gaye aura vairAgya- - patha para cala pdd'e| 12 varSa kI akhaNDa mauna sAdhanA se pUrva karmoM kI nirjarA kara kaivalya ko prApta kiyA / ve atIndriya jJAna ke dhanI lokAloka ke jJAtA - draSTA mahAvIratva ko prApta huye / divyajJAna hone para bhI jJAna ke yogya saMvAhaka ke abhAva meM 65 dina taka mahAvIra kI vANI mukharita nahIM huI / indra ne isa rahasya ko samajhA / apane vAk cAturya se (traikAlya dravyaSaTkaM ) se yuktipUrvaka svAbhimAnI vaidika vidvAn indrabhUti gautama ko dharmasabhA meM Aye / uttuMga mAnastambha para varddhamAna mahAvIra ke saumya - vItarAgI vyaktitva ko dekhate hI gautama ko AtmAnubhUti huii| unake kSayopazama ke ahaM kI nizA kA antima prahara samApta ho gayA aura ve mahAvIra ke paramabhakta bana gaye / vicAroM kI nirmalatA aura pariNAmoM kI zuddhatA se unheM mana:paryayajJAna prApta ho gayA / gautama jaise yogya ziSya ke upasthita hote hI mahAvIra kA divya-sandeza OMkAramayI bhASA meM prArambha huA; jise gautama ne grahaNa kara prANImAtra kI bhASA meM jana-jana taka phuNcaayaa| yaha krama 30 varSa taka calatA rahA / saMvAda - sampreSaNa kI isase Adarza takanIka aura kyA ho sakatI hai ? 104 prAkatavidyA janavarI-jana' 2001 (saMyaktAMka) mahAvIra candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #107
vItarAgI. sarvajJa banane ke bAda mahAvIra 30 varSa taka mukti arthAt paramasukha kA mArga jagat ke jIvoM ko batAte rhe| apanI divya-dezanA kI triratnoM (ratnatraya) kI triveNI meM jana-jana ko AplAvita kiyaa| 'Atmavat sarvabhUteSu' samasta jIvoM meM Atmavat dRSTi rakhanevAle mahAvIra ne nirapekSabhAva se samasta loka ko apnaayaa| unake sAmyabhAva meM Arya-anArya, sAdhu-sAdhvI, deva-devAMganAyeM, strI-puruSa, pazu-pakSI saba samAnarUpa se zaraNa pAte the| sabhI jIva paraspara premAnubhAva karate aura samAna AtmA kA anubhava krte| isI madhya gautama ke anuja vAyubhUti, jo mahAvIra ke gaNadharoM meM eka the, ko mukti milii| isa ghaTanA ne gautama ke mana ko udvelita kara diyaa| unhoMne mahAvIra se prazna kiyA - "mujhameM aura kyA kamI hai, jo merI mukti meM bAdhaka hai?" mahAvIra kA uttara thA-- "tumhAre aMtarmana meM mere vyaktitva ke prati atisUkSma rAga vidyamAna hai, rAga to Aga hai; jisameM jagat ke jIva anAdikAla se jhulasa rahe haiN| rAga kA aMza to burA hai| jaba taka rAga kI Aga nahIM bujhatI, taba taka vItarAgatA kaise prakaTa ho aura mukti kaise mile?" gautama ko uttara mila gayA, kintu unakA antarmana zAnta nahIM huaa| unake mana meM mukta hone kA tIvra bhAva jo vidyamAna thaa| mahAvIra ne kahA- "gautama ! vyagratA se kAma nahIM calatA / prArabdha ko to bhoganA hI hogaa|" gautama ne sunA ki mahAvIra ke nirvANa ke bAda, jaba unakI pArthiva deha vilupta ho jAyegI, gautama ke aMtarmana ke rAga ke tantu TUTeMge aura huA bhI yahI ki amAvasyA ko prAta: mahAvIra ko nirvANa huA, to sAyaM gautama ko kaivalya kI prApti huii| ____ AcAra meM ahiMsA, vicAroM meM anekAnta, vANI meM syAdvAda aura samAja meM aparigraha -- inhIM cAra maNistambhoM para mahAvIra kA jIvanadarzanarUpI sarvodayI prAsAda avasthita hai| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ahiMsA, syAdvAda, karmavAda, sAmyavAda (aparigraha) kI jisa pAvanadhArA meM tumula vega pravAhita kiyA, usameM nimajjita hokara mAnava yuga-yuga taka sthAyI zAnti aura amaratva ko prApta karatA rahA hai| ahiMsA, anekAnta, aparigraha mahAvIra ke jIvana-darzana kI mukhya rIr3ha hai| Aja hamAre parivAra, samAja, rASTra aura vizva meM mAnava-mana meM jo tanAva, hiMsA, kalaha, saMgharSa kA tANDava nRtya ho rahA hai; vaha bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIvana-darzana ko samajhane aura tadanusAra AcaraNa se samApta ho sakatA hai| isIliye AcArya samantabhadra ne mahAvIra ke jIvana-darzana ko samasta prakAra kI ApadAoM kA zamana karanevAlA sarvodaya tIrtha kahA hai "sarvApadAmantakaraM samastaM sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva / " ___ mahAvIra ke anusAra kisI ke prANoM kA viyoga karanA hI hiMsA nahIM, apitu mana du:khAnA bhI hiMsA hai| saMkalpI hiMsA kabhI vaidha nahIM ho sakatI hai| jo apane pratikUla ho, use dUsare ke liye bhI na kro| dravya aura bhAvahiMsA se tIvra kaSAyeM paidA hotI haiN| mahAvIra Jain prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) * mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 2 105org

Page #108
apane samaya meM dharma ke nAma para hone vAlI hiMsA kA virodha kiyaa| mahAvIra kI ahiMsA meM virodhI prakRti ke jIva bhI eka sthAna para vicarate the| ___ mahAvIra ne ekAntavAda kA virodha kiyaa| unake anusAra vastu anekadharmarUpA hai. unakI kathanazailI hai 'syAdvAda' / 'syAdvAda' hameM samatAbhAva aura sahiSNutA detA hai| Agraha se mukti milatI hai| vicAroM meM viSamatA samApta hotI hai| samatA hI jIvana hai| ___ mahAvIra ne "bahvArambhaparigrahatvaM nArakasyAyuSya:, alpArambhaparigrahatvaM mAnuSasya" kahakara parigraha ko pApa kA puMja btaayaa| anAvazyaka saMgraha saMgharSoM kI jar3a hai| sAmAjika viSamatAoM kA kAraNa parigraha hai| ataeva tyAga aura saMyama para bala diyaa| mahAvIra kA karmavAda prANImAtra ko pUrNa svataMtratA detA hai| pratyeka prANI apane sukha-duHkha, jIvana-maraNa, utthAna-patana, zubhAzubha karmoM kA kartA-bhoktA svayaM hai| krodhAdi kaSAyeM Atma-pradezoM ke sAtha milakara AtmasvabhAva ko malina kara detI haiN| karmabandhana se mukti ke liye kaSAyoM para vijaya pAnA Avazyaka hai| 'kaSAyamukti kila muktireva / " mahAvIra kA jIvanadarzana pAvana mandAkinI sadRza hai; jisameM avagAhana aura snAna se tana aura mana donoM pavitra ho jAte haiN| unakA darzana ahiMsA, saMyama aura tapa ke utkRSTa rUpa dharma ko dhAraNa karatA hai, jisa dharma ko devatA bhI praNAma karate haiM, vaha dharma utkRSTa maMgalasvarUpa hai| ** mahAvIra ke prati vizruta vidvAnoM ke vicAra saMsAra ke kisI bhI dharma ne ahiMsA kI itanI sUkSma aura vyApaka paribhASA nahIM kI hai, jitanI jainadharma ne kI hai| usane ise vizeSa rUpa se mana, vacana, kAya se AcaraNa meM utArane para bala diyA hai| ahiMsA kA yaha udAtta siddhAMta jaba bhI saMsAra meM vyavahAra meM AyegA, to nizcaya hI jainadharma kA vizeSa yogadAna rahegA aura bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nAma ahiMsA ke agradUta ke rUpa meM liyA jaayegaa| yadi kisI ne ahiMsA ke siddhAMta ko vikasita kiyA hai. to ve mahAvIra haiN| isa para vicAra kareM aura ise jIvana meM utaareN| ___-mahAtmA gA~dhI jainadharma mAnava ko Izvaratva kI ora le jAtA hai aura samyak darzana, samyak jJAna va samyak AcaraNa ke jariye puruSArtha se use paramAtma-pada prApta karA detA hai| __-DaoN0 muhammada hAphija ahiMsA kA siddhAMta sabase pahale gahana rUpa se bhalIbhAMti tIrthakaroM dvArA pratipAdita evaM pracArita kiyA gyaa| isameM 24veM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra varddhamAna kA ullekhanIya yogadAna hai| mahAtmA buddha aura phira mahAtmA gA~dhI ne bhI mana, vacana, kAya se ahiMsA ke siddhAMta ko AcaraNa meM utArA / --pro0 tAnayuna zAna (cIna) ** .00 106 prAkatavidyA janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka Jain Education international

Page #109
bhagavAn mahAvIra aura ahiMsA-darzana ___ -DaoN0 sudIpa jaina sampUrNa jaina-paramparA Aja 'ahiMsA ke utkarSa se jAnI-pahicAnI jAtI hai| "ahiMsA paramo dharma:" kA Adarza vAkya jaina-saMskRti kI maulika pahicAna hai| jainAcArya amRtacandra sUri ne 'hiMsA' ko pramukha pApa aura 'ahiMsA' ko pradhAna dharma batAyA hai tathA kahA hai ki pApoM maM jo jhUTha, corI Adi kI gaNanA karAyI gayI hai, vaha to mAtra ziSyoM ko samajhAne ke lie hai-- "anRtavacanAdi-kevalamudAhRtaM shissybodhaay|" -- (puruSArthasiddhyupAya) jaina-graMthoM meM 'ahiMsA' kI mahimA anekatra gAyI gayI hai... "ahiMsA sarveSu vrateSu pradhAnam / " ---(A0 akalaMkadeva, rAjavArtika, 7/1/6) artha :- sabhI vratoM meM ahiMsA kI hI pradhAnatA hai| "ahiMsaiva jgnmaataa'hiNsaivaannd-pddhti:|" - (A0 zubhacandra, jJAnArNava, 8/32) artha :- ahiMsA hI jagata kI mAtA hai aura ahiMsA hI Ananda kI paddhati yA AnandAnubhUti kI prakriyA hai| isIkAraNa ahiMsA dharma kI zraddhA karane kI ve preraNA dete haiM.... "dhammu ahiMsau sddhii|" -- (kavi puSpadanta, mahApurANa) artha :- (he bhavya jIvoM ! tuma) ahiMsA dharma kI zraddhA kro| jaina-paramparA meM ahiMsA kI pradhAnatA kI puSTi karate hue rASTrapitA mahAtmA gA~dhI likhate haiM"bhUtadayA jainoM kA mukhyatattva hai, maiM saba ahiMsAvAdI logoM ko jaina hI samajhatA huuN|" __-(dra0 dainika navAkAla, 27 navambara 1932 I0) ahiMsA kI pradhAnatA kA jaisA prabhAvI prarUpaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ke dvArA kiyA gayA, usakA unake samakAlIna dArzanikoM aura vicArakoM para gaharA prabhAva parilakSita hotA hai| eka kSapaNaka likhate haiM "mahAbhAga ! ahiMsA palamo dhmmo'tthi|" - (prabodhacandrodaya nATaka, 3/15) artha :...- he mahAbhAga ! ahiMsA hI paramadharma hai| prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 10 107

Page #110
vastuta: pAparUpI ghane aMdhakAra meM ahiMsA hI naitika, cAritrika aura AdhyAtmika vikAsa ke lie ahiMsA hI ekamAtra prakAza kI kiraNa hai| isIkAraNa ahiMsA sampUrNa bhAratIya saMskRti kA mUlamantra bana gayI hai| vaidika paramparA ke graMthoM meM bhI likhA hai"he bhagavan ! mujhe ahiMsaka mitra kA samAgama mile / " -- (Rgveda. 5/64/3) "ahiMsaka vyakti isa pRthvItala meM mUrdhAsthAnIya (sarvazreSTha) haiN|" -(Rgveda, sAyaNabhASya, 8/67/13) "ahiMsayaiva bhUtAnAM kAryaM zreyo'nuzAsanam / " - (manusmRti. 2/159) artha :- prANiyoM para anuzAsana bhI ahiMsaka rIti se kiyA jAnA hI zreyaskara hai| maharSi pataMjali mAnate haiM ki ahiMsA jaba taka jIvana meM pratiSThita nahIM hogI, taba taka vairabhAva jIvana se dUra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA hai| "ahiMsA-pratiSThAyAM tatsannidhau vairatyAga: / " - (pAtaMjala yogasUtra. 2/35) artha :-- ahiMsA kI pratiSThA hone para hI usakI sannidhi meM vaira kA tyAga saMbhava jainAcAryoM ne to prANImAtra kA svabhAva hI ahiMsA batAyA hai ___ "attA ceva ahiNsaa|" --(jayadhavalA. bhAga ), pRSTha 94) artha :---- isakA spaSTIkaraNa karate hue manISIgaNa likhate haiM ki jaise krUra prANI bhI apanI saMtAna kI hiMsA nahIM karate haiM, tathA kasAI bhI apane parivAra aura baccoM ko nahIM mAratA hai| isase spaSTa hai ki ahiMsA prANImAtra meM vidyamAna hai| cU~ki nirAzA, abhAva aura hInabhAvanA se vyakti meM hiMsaka pravRtti kA janma hotA hai, ata: prANImAtra ke prati AtmIyatA, sauhArda evaM zAntipUrNa sahaastitva kI prakriyA apanAne se hI ahiMsA kA sArvatrika prasAra saMbhava hai| isa ahiMsaka bhAvanA se samanvita viveka ke utpanna hone vAlA utsAha hI gauravapUrNa saphalatA kA ekamAtra mUlamantra haiM; ata: Aja yaha Avazyaka hai ki samAja meM kevala rathotsavoM kA hI nahIM ahiMsA Adi ke vratotsavoM kA bhI Ayojana honA cAhie; sabhI ko ullAsapUrvaka inheM manAnA aura apanA cAhie tathA isake sAtha-sAtha sabhI ko ahiMsaka-samAjasevA kA vrata bhI lenA caahie| hiMsaka vyakti kA jIvana binA sTeyariMga evaM breka kI gAr3I ke samAna aniyantrita hotA hai, jabaki ahiMsaka vyakti kA apane Apa para pUrNa niyaMtraNa hotA hai; isI se usake jIvana meM sva-para-ahitakArI koI durghaTatA nahIM hotI hai| laukika evaM pAramArthika jIvana jIna kI kalA hameM ahiMsA hI sikhAtI hai| hamArI jIvanayAtrA bhI ahiMsA se hI prArambha hotI hai| ahiMsA hI siMhanI jaisI karasattvA mA~ ke hRdaya meM santAna ke prati mamatA kA bhAva bharakara usake mAtRtva ko caritArtha karatI thii| ahiMsA ke binA jIvana kI kalpanA bhI azakya hai| 00 108 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) *mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #111
isIliye bhAratIya jIvanadarzana kA merudaNDa ahiMsAdharma' ko mAnA gayA hai| jainadArzanikoM ke anusAra ahiMsA eka virATa vaTavRkSa haiM aura usakI jar3a samyagdarzana hai| isIliye "dasaNamUlo dhammo" kA maMgalasUtra AcArya kundakunda ne diyA hai| ahiMsA kI bhAvanA se jIvana meM samatAbhAva jAgRta hotA hai, jo ki dharmAtmAoM ke jIvana meM Ananda kI krIDAsthala bana jAtA hai| kSamatA evaM vairAgya kI bhAvanA se ahiMsAdharma jIvana meM sudRDhatA ko prApta karatA hai| AcArya amRtacandra sUri isI tathya kI puSTi karate hue likhate haiM"kamalamiva nirupalepatvaprasiddharahiMsaka eva syAt / " ----(pravacanasAra TIkA. gAthA 18) artha :- ahiMsaka vyakti hI isa saMsAra meM rahakara bhI jala meM kamala kI bhA~ti nirlipta raha sakatA hai| isa ahiMsAdharma kA binA kisI bhedabhAva yA pUrvAgraha kI bhAvanA se prANImAtra meM pracAra-prasAra karane ke lie -jaina-paramparA meM katipaya nityaprayoga kiye jAte haiN| aise meM kucha isaprakAra haiM "kSemaM sarvaprajAnAM, prabhavatu balavAn dhArmiko bhUmipAla: / kAle kAle ca vRSTiM vitaratu maghavA vyAdhayo yAntu nAzam / / durbhikSaM caura-mArI kSaNamapi jagatAM mAsma bhUjjIvaloke / jainendraM dharmacakra prabhavat satataM srv-saukhy-prdaayii||" artha :-- sampUrNa prajAjanoM kA kalyANa ho, rAjA dhArmika evaM samartha bane, ucita samaya para paryApta parimANa meM varSA ho tathA vyAdhiyoM kA nAza ho| durbhikSa (akAla), corI, mahAmArI Adi kI durghaTa nAyeM kSaNabhara ko bhI isa jIvaloka meM nahIM hoM tathA prANImAtra ko sukha pradAna karanevAlA jinendra bhagavAn kA dharmacakra nirantara pravartita hote rhe| isIprakAra yaha bhAvanA bhI mananIya hai-- "sampUjakAnAM pratipAlakAnAM yatIndra-sAmAnyatapodhanAnAm / dezasya rASTrasya purasya rAjJa: karota zAntiM bhagavAn jinendraH / / " artha :---- pUjA karanevAloM ke liye, pratipAlana karanevAloM ke lie, yatIndroM (AcAryo) ke lie, sAmAnya tapasviyoM ke lie. deza ke lie. rASTra ke lie, nagara ke lie ina sabake liye he bhagavan jinendra ! Apa zAnti pradAna kreN| ____ Aja aisI udAtta bhAvanAyeM mAtra pUjana-pATha kA aMga banakara raha gayIM haiN| vAstava meM hamAre AcAra-vicAra meM inakA sthAna anveSaNIya hotA jA rahA hai| aisI sthiti meM ahiMsA kI carcA U~Ta ke mu~ha meM jIre ke samAna nagaNya siddha hotI jA rahI hai; jabaki vartamAna paristhitiyoM meM ahiMsA kI AvazyakatA aura upayogitA pahile kI apekSA kahIM jyAdA hai| Aja jaba pArasparika sauhArda evaM jIvadayA svarUpa sthUla ahiMsA kA prasAra kSetra Jain EdprAkRtavidyA + janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) * mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka ..109.org

Page #112
dinoMdina sikur3atA/simaTatA jA rahA hai; taba AtmA meM rAgAdibhAvoM kI utpatti hiMsA hai aura AtmA meM rAga-dveSa-moha ke pariNAma utpanna hI nahIM honA 'ahiMsA' hai| aisI sUkSma nizcaya ahiMsA kI carcA kI prAsaMgikatA cintanIya viSaya bana gayA hai| jainadarzana meM pratipAdita ahiMsA kI ativyApaka udAtta bhAvanA ko hama apane se zurU karake vizvabhara meM prANImAtra meM AdhyAtmika saMdeza ke rUpa meM prasArita kareM - yaha samaya kI mA~ga hai| kyoMki isI ahiMsA ke bala para rASTrapitA mahAtmA gA~dhI ne isa deza ko svatantra karAyA thA, tathA isa tathya kI mukhara svIkRti bhAratIya gaNatantra ke saMvidhAna kI mUla prati para kI gayI hai| usameM sabase Upara baMgAla ke eka citrakAra dvArA nirmita nirgrantha mudrA kA bhagavAn mahAvIra kA eka manorama citra hai aura usake nIce likhA hai Vardhamana Mahavir, the 24th Tirthankara in a meditative posture, another illustration from the calligraphed edition of the Constitution of India. Jainism is another stream of spiritual renaissance which seeks to refine and sublimate men's conduct and emphasises Ahimsa, nonviolence, as the means to achieve it. This became a potent weapon in the hands of Mahatma Gandhi in his political struggle against the British Empire. hindI anuvAda :-- caubIsaveM tIrthaMkara bhagavAn mahAvIra dhyAna kI mudrA meM (bhAratIya saMvidhAna ke utkIrNita lekha-prati kA nidrshn)| jainamata AdhyAtmika punarjAgaraNa kI eka viziSTa dhArA hai, jo ki manuSya ke AcAra-vicAra ko udAtta banAne ke sAtha-sAtha isakI prApti ke liye ahiMsA para bala detA hai| ahiMsA mahAtmA gA~dhI ke hAthoM meM briTiza sAmrAjya se rAjanaitika saMgharSa karane meM sazakta astra bnii| vartamAna kI AtaMkavAda, naksalavAda jaisI uttarottara bar3hatI huI hiMsaka pravRttiyoM ke viSaya vAtAvaraNa meM mahAvIra kI ahiMsA aura adhika prAsaMgika hai| Avazyaka hai isake naiSThika pracAra-prasAra kI aura usake lie mahAtmA gA~dhI jaisI samarpita mAnasikatA vAle vyaktiyoM kii| yadi pratyeka vyakti svayaM ise dRr3hatA se apanAne ko tatpara ho jAye, to bhAratavarSa ko hI nahIM, sampUrNa vizva ko hiMsA aura AtaMka se mukti mila sakatI hai| mahAvIra ke prati vizruta vidvAnoM ke vicAra mahAvIra ke vacana mAnavIya-AcaraNa kI ujjvalatama prastuti hai| ahiMsA kA mahAn siddhAMta, jise pazcima-jagat meM lA oNpha nAna-vAyaleMsa' ke nAma se jAnA jAtA hai, sarvAdhika mUlabhUta siddhAMta hai, jisake dvArA mAnavatA ke kalyANa ke liye Adarza saMsAra kA nirmANa kiyA jA sakatA hai| -DaoN0 elphreDa DablyU pArkara (iMglaiNDa) ** Jain DialomromatprAkatavidyA-janavarI-jana 2015saMgrastAMko mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMkay.org

Page #113
zAkAhAra hara varSa 10 lAkha se bhI adhika amerikana vejiTeriyana bana rahe haiN| hArvarDa yUnivarsiTI dvArA kiye gaye adhyayana se yaha bAta sAmane AI hai ki isa mileniyama ke aMta taka lagatA hai pUrI duniyA vejiTeriyana ho jaayegii| daraasala, zAkAhArI logoM kI saMkhyA duniyAbhara meM tejI se bar3ha rahI hai aura Aja kI tArIkha meM slogana yaha bana gayA hai-- 'grIna ija in'| saca to yaha hai ki kaI bar3I hastiyA~ vejiTeriyanijma ko protsAhana dene ke liye kAma bhI kara rahI haiN| vizeSajJoM kA kahanA hai ki lAiphasTAila meM A rahe parivartana ke kAraNa honevAlI bImAriyoM kI AzaMkA ko vejiTeriyana DAiTa kAphI kama kara detI hai| 'eskaoNrTsa hArTa iMsTITyUTa' ke sIniyara rejiDeMTa DaoNkTara mohita kA kahanA hai ki oNbsiTI. hAiparaTeMzana aura DAyabiTIja jaisI bImAriyoM se pIr3ita logoM ko zAkAhAra kAphI rAhata detA hai| ___baharahAla, aise logoM kI bhI saMkhyA tejI se bar3hatI jA rahI hai. jo dUdha kA istemAla karanA hI nahIM caahte| unakA kahanA hai ki jisa taraha hama kutiyoM aura baMdariyoM kA dUdha nahIM pIte, usI taraha hameM una jAnavaroM kA bhI dUdha nahIM pInA cAhiye, jinake bacce 200 kilo se jyAdA ke ho jAte haiN| ___kahIM dUsarI ora, nyUTrizanisTsa kA kahanA hai ki dUdha ke binA rahA jA sakatA hai. yadi ApakI DAiTa meM paryApta mAtrA meM viTAmina e, bI. kailziyama tathA proTIna ho| aditi govitrikara ke zabdoM meM, "koI bhI binA dUdha ke acchI taraha raha sakatA hai, lekina mujhe nahIM lagatA ki maiM kabhI ise apanI DAiTa se haTA skuuNgii|" 'iMdraprastha apolo aspatAla' kI nyUTrizanisTa suparNA jayaratha kA kahanA hai ki agara koI dUdha ke binA hI DAiTa lene kA phaisalA kara letA hai, to use yaha saba kisI nyUTrizanisTa kI dekharekha meM hI karanA cAhiye; kyoMki isake pahale kAphI risarca karanI hotI hai| - (sAbhAra uddhRta, navabhArata TAimsa, 10 julAI, dillI pariziSTa) ** prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 111

Page #114
smRti ke jharokhe se (bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 2600veM janma-kalyANaka varSa ke avasara para vizeSa) -trizalA jaina jaba jAgRta hotI hai smRti mana ke kisI kone meM, to lagatA hai jaise jana-jana kA mAnasa bana sAtha-sAtha cala rahe tum| jiMdagI ne kitane rUpa jiye hoMge anaginata. para svarUpa vastu kA kevala eka hI thA, dhaniSTha samarpita the tum| raha gaye avazeSa jo virAsata meM saMskRti ke, usa miTTI ko car3hA zIza sA~seM apanI chor3a-chor3a, prANa phUMkate rahe tum| dharatI para le janama puruSArtha bhAgya ke manuja, svapna ko yathArtha kara pahu~ca gaye zikhara para, kyoMki the ni:zoka tum| gagana ke vistAra para bAMdhakara zraddhA-kalaza, amUrta ko mUrta kara de gaye pagaDaMDI sarala vItarAgI bhAva ko tum|| U0 112 prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #115
trizalA-kuMvara kI tattvadRSTi -DaoN0 mAyA jaina vaizAlI gaNataMtra kA zAsaka ceTaka thA, jisakI putrI priyakAriNI trizalA thii| vaha apanI sAta bahanoM meM sabase bar3I bahina thii| suprabhA, prabhAvatI, mRgAvatI, celanA, jyeSThA aura candanA bhI sabhI kalAoM meM nipuNa thii| unake dasa bhAI bhI the jo dhIra-vIra evaM gaMbhIra the| jinhoMne apane pitA ceTaka kI rAjya-sattA ko bhalIbhA~ti saMbhAla rakhA thaa| ceTaka dharmaniSTha zrAvaka bhI thA tathA dAnI aura jJAnIjanoM kA samAna karanevAlA bhI thaa| vaizAlI kanyA trizalA :- subhradA kI lADalI beTiyoM meM trizalA priya thii| sabhI ke sneha kA kAraNa banakara vaha vaizAlI kI kanyAoM meM jahA~ apanI kalAoM se prasiddha thI, vahIM dharma-jagat ke bIca meM dharmaniSThA kA paricaya dene vAlI hone se sabakI priyakAriNI bhI thii| trizalA kA pariNaya :- jJAtRvaMza, jJAtavaMza, NAyavaMza Adi ke nAma se prasiddha siddhArtha kA gaurava isI se thaa| vajji-saMgha meM nau adhipati the| unakA pramukha gaNapati yA rAjapramukha gaNapariSada kA saMcAlanakartA thaa| vajjiyoM ke aSTakula meM bhogavaMzIya, ikSvAkuvaMzIya, jJAtRvaMzIya, kauravavaMzIya, licchavIvaMzIya, ugravaMzIya aura videha-kuloM kA varNana AgamoM meM vizeSarUpa se prApta hotA hai| vaizAlI ke licchavI :-- gaNarAjyoM evaM gaNazAsana kA pratinidhitva koI rAjapuruSa hI karatA thaa| jitane gaNa the, utanI pariSadeM thiiN| una pariSadoM kA pramukha licchavI-rAjA ceTaka thA, jisakI putrI priyakAriNI kA pariNaya kuNDagrAma ke adhipati ke putra siddhArtha se huaa| ve kuNDagrAma ke jJAtRvaMzIya rAjakumAroM ke bIca apanA viziSTa sthAna banA cuke the| isaliye videha deza ke kaNDapuravAsI siddhArtha-ka~vara ko trizalA pradAna kI gii| pariNaya ke pazcAt trizalA vaizAlI-gaNarAjya kI taraha videha-kuNDa ke kuNDagrAma meM bhI apanA sthAna banAne meM samartha hii| trizalA-ku~vara kumAra vardhamAna :- nAnA saMgha-gaNa evaM rAjyoM ke bIca gauravazAlI sthAna ko pAnevAle siddhArtha ke nayanoM kI chavi ne rUpa-lAvaNya-yukta priyakAriNI ko rAjamahiSI kA sthAna diyaa| donoM ke snehasUtra se lokapriya jisa putra kA janma huA, prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 113

Page #116
usakA nAma vardhamAna rkhaa| vardhamAna ke garbha meM Ate hI sampUrNa vaizAlI gaNataMtra sukhada vAtAvaraNa se yukta ho gayA thaa| nirantara ratnadRSTi ne isa bAta kI sUcanA de dI thI ki yaha bAlaka sAdhAraNa kumAra nahIM hai, apitu samasta guNoM kA prakAzita karanevAlA sarvatra vRddhi karanevAlA evaM jana-jana ko sukha-zAnti kA sAmrAjya denevAlA hogaa| trizalA-ku~vara kA janma :- chabbIsa sau varSa pUrva vaha trizalAku~vara caitramAsa kI trayodazI ke dina zukla pakSa meM apanI zubhra prabhA ko bikherane meM samartha huaa| trizalAku~vara ke janma lete hI maMgalakArI pratIka sAmane aaye| vanasampadAyeM harita ho gaI, jalarAzi ne apanA kala-kala svara janatA ke kAnoM meM bhara diyA; trizalAku~vara vardhamAna bar3hate gye| calanA sIkha liyA, mati, zruta aura avadhi --ye tIna jJAna usa mahAmanA meM vidyamAna the| yaha mahAmanA tIrthaMkara nAmakarma kI puNya-prakRti se kuNDagrAma kI zobhA bar3hA rahA thaa| inake kaI sAthI the, choTe-choTe kuMvara sabhI the, parantu kumAra vardhamAna, kumAra caladhara, kumAra kAmadhara aura kumAra pakSadhara ye cAroM kumAra bAlasakhA the| trizalA kA sanmati :- kumAra vardhamAna apane mitroM ke sAtha sabhI kalAoM ko prApta kara rahA thA, vaha jJAna ke zikhara para ArUr3ha to nahIM thA; para abhI-abhI kucha hI kadama Age bar3hAye the, vaha laghu hI thaa| parantu isa trizalAkuMvara kI laghutA meM gaMbhIratA thii| socane kI zakti divya thI, isalie do divya RddhidhArI muni jJAna ke pipAsu banakara kumAra kI ora agrasara hote haiN| trizalAkuMvara mitroM ke bIca modayukta jJAna kI apUrva chavi ko lekara sthita rahatA thaa| saMjayaMta aura vijayaMta ne darzana kA lAbha kiyA, jo jijJAsAyeM umar3a rahIM thIM, ve kSaNa meM zAMta huii| zraddhA utpanna huI, jJAna-jyoti jagI aura cAritra ne camatkAra pradAna kiyaa| ve vardhamAna sanmati' kahalAye, kyoMki jJAna kI pipAsA se paripUrNa muniyoM ke jJAna kA sammAna huaa| trizalAku~vara kI nirbhIkatA :- upavana me kumAra krIr3A kara rahe the| anya kumAra bhI unake sAtha idhara-udhara khela rahe the| kumAroM ke bIca eka nAgakumAra bhI krIr3A karane lgaa| vaha apUrva divya evaM atyaMta AkarSita thaa| usane ku~vara vardhamAna ke nirbhIkatA kA pramANa denA caahaa| jahA~ ku~vara krIr3A kara rahe the, vahIM nAgakumAra ne viSadhara kA rUpa banAyA, idhara-udhara per3oM para car3he ArAma meM sthita jhUloM para jhUlate hue kumAra sarpa ko dekhate haiM, bhayabhIta hote haiM aura yaha cillAne lagate haiM "ku~vara haTo-haTo, dUra bhAgo sarpa tejI se tumhArI ora hI bar3hA A rahA hai|" anya ku~vara ko saceta karate hue idhara-udhara bhAga gye| trizalAku~vara kI dRSTi sarpa para thii| sarpa kI dRSTi bhI ku~vara para thii| jihvA (jIbha) cala rahI thii| sira hila rahA thA aura puna: DolatA huA kucha abhivyakta kara rahA thaa| ka~vara ne zAMtabhAva se use pakar3A aura saralatA se bagIce ke eka ora kara diyaa| nAgakumAra ne apanA divya rUpa prakaTa kiyaa| vaha ajamukha banakara una cAroM kumAroM ke Jain 010114ma prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) "mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka).org

Page #117
sAtha bAlasulabha DhaMga se khelA aura phira adRzya ho gyaa| mitroM ne bhI trizalAku~vara ko 'vIra' kahate hue kaMdhe para baiThA liyaa| trizalAku~vara kI apUrva zakti :- vardhamAna sabhI ke cintaka the| eka bAra nagara meM unmatta hAthI kA AtaMka phaila jAtA hai, bhagadar3a maca jAtI hai| rAjapuruSa pakar3ane meM samartha nahIM ho paate| jana-dhana kI hAni siddhArtha ke sAmane ho rahI thii| trizalAku~vara vardhamAna ke kAnoM meM cIkhane-cillAne ke svara gUMja utthe| mA~ ne rokA aura pitA ne hAtha pakar3A, para isa sAhasI bAlaka ne apane rAjaprAsAda se rAjapatha kI ora kadama bar3hA liye| hAthI kA vikarAla rUpa thA, ka~vara ne phurtI se muSTi-prahAra kiyA, jisase hAthI kA mada cUra-cUra ho gyaa| ka~vara rAjahAthI kI taraha usa para baiTha gyaa| siddhArtha ke sAmane yaha dRzya thaa| aura trizalA ke rudana ke bIca mamatA kI apUrva chavi thii| ku~vara ke sAhasa ne sabako cakita kara diyaa| ve vIra to the hI, aba kumAra-avasthA meM hI 'ativIra' bhI bana gye| vIra se mahAvIra :----- zaktipuJja, parapratiSThita bAlaka vardhamAna anaMta darzana, anaMtajJAna. anaMtasukha aura anaMtabala ke catuSTaya ko chUne ke lie abhiniSkramaNa kara jAte haiN| ve sAdhaka banate haiM aura janatA ke bIca meM rahakara janacetanA ko jagAte haiN| vIra se mahAvIra banane ke lie dhyAna ko sarvopari karate haiN| ve dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna ke uccazikhara para ArUr3ha ho jAte haiN| divyajJAna ke Aloka ne unheM kevalajJAnI banA diyaa| unake samavasaraNa meM pazu bhI the. pakSI bhI aura mAnavamAtra ke samasta janasamudAya bhI the| janatA thI, kSatriya the, vaizya the, brAhmaNa aura zUdra bhI the| licchavI ke rAjAoM meM NAyaputta ke vicAra krAntikArI the| unakI dRSTi meM prANImAtra ke prati samatAbhAva thaa| "savvesiM jIviyaM piyaM" mahAvIra kI dRSTi kA yaha sUtra yahI sandeza detA hai ki sabhI eka samAna haiN| sabhI ko apanA jIvana priya hai. sabhI jInA cAhate haiN| isalie mahAvIra kahate haiM ki bhayAkala prANiyoM ke lie sarvaprathama samatva kI dRSTi dikhalAnA caahie| samatva meM sampUrNa jagat ke prati premabhAva hI hotA hai| samatAnuprekSI kisI kA priya aura apriya nahIM karatA hai| vaha to vaira-virodha se rahita prANImAtra ke lie maitrI kA sandeza detA hai| ahiMsA kI dRSTi :... trizalAka~vara ne yaha sandeza diyA ki zatru aura mitra isa jagat meM koI nahIM hai| yadi apanA hita cAhate haiM, to sarvaprathama apanI zatrutA aura apanI mitratA ko dekheM. phira jIne kA adhikAra sabhI ko deN| kyoMki 'savve jIvAvi icchaMti' arthAt sanI jIva jInA cAhate haiM, maranA koI nahIM cAhatA hai| ___ 'saccaM kha bhagavaM' :- mahAvIra kI dRSTi vizva meM yathArtha kA AbhAsa karAnA cAhatI hai| isaliye ve kahate haiM ki jahA~ satya hai, vahA~ bhagavAn hai| yaha tabhI saMbhava hai, jaba svArtha se rahita hokara paramArtha kI dRSTi rkheNge| brahma-dRSTi :- deva, manuSya, yakSa, rAkSasa Adi sabhI brahma ke sAmane jhuke rahate haiM; Jain E prAkRtavidyA + janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka CIMd15s.org

Page #118
kyoMki bhAvoM meM apUrva tapa, apUrva jJAna, apUrva saMyama aura apUrva sadAcaraNa samAhita rahatA hai / aparigraha - dRSTi :- saMgrahavRtti mUrcchA ko janma detI hai / isalie ve aMtaraMga parigraha aura bAhya parigraha ke mamatva se nikalakara maryAdita jIvana jiye; tAki kisI bhI prakAra kA vikAra utpanna na ho 1 tattvadRSTi : anekAnta aura syAdvAda ke sUtradhAra ne sabhI ko eka hI sandeza diyA ki Atmatattva kA bodha kreN| usake samIpa pahu~ce, tAki AtmA kA vizuddhasvarUpa paramAtmA banA ske| kyoMki svarUpa kI dRSTi se sabhI AtmAyeM samAna haiN| parantu unakA ciMtana, manana pRthak-pRthak hote hue bhI eka hI uddezya ko cAhatA hai, vaha hai mukti / isataraha jisa trizalAku~vara ne manuSyoM ke bIca meM rahakara prANImAtra kI saMvedanazIlatA ko samajhA, parakhA aura unhIM ke saMrakSaNArtha jo kucha kahA. vaha zabdoM ke sAgara meM sameTA nahIM jA sakatA / dhanya hai vaha mA~ trizalA priyakAriNI, jisane apane eka hI putra ko samasta nAriyoM ke bIca meM rakhakara yaha sandeza de diyA ki vahI nArI dhanya hai, jisane aise nara ko janma diyA, jo Aja bhI apanA yaza phailA rahA hai aura Atmatattva ke guNoM kI mahimA gA rahA hai I mahAvIra ke prati vizruta vidvAnoM ke vicAra bhagavAn mahAvIra ne prANImAtra ke kalyANa ke liye mahAn saMdeza diyA hai, tAki sabhI prANI zAMti se raha skeN| hama unake batAye rAste para calakara unake yogya uttarAdhikArI baneM / -- jasTisa TI. ke. Tukola bhagavAn mahAvIra jinhoMne bhArata ke vicAroM ko udAratA dI, AcAra ko pavitratA dI, jisane insAna ke gaurava ko bar3hAyA, usake Adarza ko paramAtmapada kI bulaMdI taka pahu~cAyA, jisane insAna aura insAna ke bhedoM ko miTAyA, sabhI ko dharma aura svataMtratA kA adhikArI banAyA, jisane bhArata ke adhyAtma-saMdeza ko anya dezoM taka pahu~cAne kI zakti dii| sAMskRtika srotoM ko sudhArA, una para jitanA bhI garva kareM, thor3A hI hai / -DaoN0 helphuthaphAna glAjenAppa (jarmanI) mahAvIra kA jIvana anantavIrya se ota-prota hai / ahiMsA kA prayoga unhoMne svayaM apane Upara kiyA tathA phira satya aura ahiMsA ke zAzvata dharma ko saphala bnaayaa| jo kAla ko bhI cunautI dete haiM aura bhagavAn ko 'jina aura vIra' kahanA sArthaka hai / Aja ke logoM ko unake Adarza kI AvazyakatA hai / -DaoN0 pharneDo bellinI philipa ( iTalI ) ** Jain E116mal prAkRta vidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) >mahAvIra ra-candanA- vizeSAMka www.jalnelibrary.org

Page #119
bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anekAnA' kA sAmAjika pakSa __zrImatI raMjanA jaina vartamAna-yuga vyAvahArika upayogitA kA yuga hai| jo vastu yA siddhAMta vyAvahArika upayogitA kI kasauTI para kharA nahIM utaratA hai, vaha lokamAnya nahIM hotA hai; ata: Aja yaha atyaMta Avazyaka ho jAtA hai ki pratyeka dhArmika siddhAMta kI vyAvahArika upayogitA kA gaveSaNApUrvaka nirNaya karake sakSama paddhati se usakA pratipAdana kiyA jAye, tAki vartamAna paristhitiyoM meM usakI lokamAnyatA banI rhe| vastuta: yaha samIkSA mAtra lokamAnyatA ke liye hI apekSita nahIM hai. apita yaha isaliye bhI jarUrI hai ki usa siddhAMta kI evaM usa siddhAMta ke prarUpakoM kI sArthakatA pramANita ho sake; anyathA ve siddhAMta korI galpa yA vaicArika khurApAta hI siddha hoMge, tathA unake pratipAdakoM kI prAmANikatA bhI saMdigdha ho jaayegii| inhIM dRSTiyoM ko samakSa rakhate haye maiMne isa Alekha meM 'anekAMtavAda' siddhAMta ke sAmAjika pakSa para vicAra prastuta karane kA nirNaya liyA hai| prathamata: anekAMta kA sAmAnya-svarUpa yahA~ vicAraNIya hai| AgamagraMthoM meM anekAMta kA lakSaNa nimnAnusAra kahA gayA hai--"ko aNegaMto NAma?- jaccaMtarattaM"' arthAt anekAMta kisako kahate haiM? - isakA uttara hai ki jAtyaMtarabhAva ko anekAMta kahate haiN| abhiprAya yaha hai ki aneka dharmoM yA svAdoM ke ekarasAtmaka mizraNa se jo jAtyantarapanA yA svAda utpanna hotA hai. vahI anekAMta' zabda kA vAcya hai| isI bAta ko aura spaSTa karate huye 'samayasAra' ke TIkAkAra AcArya amRtacaMdra sUri likhate haiM ki"ekavastuni vstutv-nisspaadk-prsprviruddh-shktidvy-prkaashnmnekaant:|" arthAt eka vastu meM vastutva kI upajAnevAlI paraspara viruddha do zaktiyoM kA prakAzita honA anekAMta hai| isI bAta ko nyAya kI zailI meM paribhASita karate hue 'AcArya bhaTTa akalaMkadeva' likhate haiM.... "ekatra pratipakSAnekadharmasvarUpanirUpaNo yuktyAgamAbhyAmabiruddhaH smygnekaant:|"' prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 01 117

Page #120
arthAt yukti va Agama se aviruddha eka hI sthAna para pratipakSI aneka dharmoM ke svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karanA samyaganekAnta hai| jisaprakAra atisaMkSepa meM anekAMta ke mUlasvarUpa kA vicAra kiyA gayA, usIprakAra yaha bhI apekSita hai ki samAja' zabda kA abhiprAya bhI jAnA jaaye| prAcInakAla meM 'samAja' zabda kA artha vizeSa-Ayojana hotA thA, jinameM bahuta se loga ekatra hokara paraspara Amoda-pramoda karate the| bAlmIki rAmAyaNa' meM aise samAjoM ko rASTra kI samRddhi kA sUcaka mAnA gayA hai- "utsavAzca samAjAzca vardhante rASTravardhanA:"" saMbhavata: isaliye samrATa khAravela ne apane hAthIgumphA abhilekha meM yaha likhavAyA"usava-samAja kArApanAhi" arthAt prajA ke sukha aura samRddhi ke liye maiMne anekaprakAra ke utsavoM evaM samAjoM kA Ayojana krvaayaa| __ priyadarzI samrATa azoka ne apane giranAra abhilekha' meM bhI isa saMbaMdha meM ullekha kiyA hai aura batAyA hai ki ye samAja' do taraha ke hote the-- eka to mAtra aise jinameM dikhAve aura ADambara kI pradhAnatA thI, aura dUsare ve jo rASTra kI vRddhi ke nimitta the| isIliye usane rASTra kI samRddhikAraka samAjoM ke Ayojana kI preraNA dI thI, tathA ADambarapUrNa samAjoM ke prati logoM ko hatotsAhita kiyA thaa| kiMtu vartamAna saMdarbho meM samAja' kA artha anekavidha manuSyoM kA vaha saMgaThanAtmaka svarUpa hai, jo pArasparika hita-sukha evaM rASTra kI samRddhi ke liye jur3ate haiM aura ziSTatA evaM sahayoga ke apane niyamoM ke aMtargata naI upalabdhiyoM ke liye mila-julakara kArya karate haiN| 'samAja' zabda kI zAbdika vyutpatti bhI isa pakSa kA samarthana karatI hai; kyoMki zAbdikarUpa se sam' evaM 'AG' upasargapUrvaka jan' dhAtu se samAja zabda kI niSpatti mAnI gayI hai, jisakA artha hotA hai ki jo acchI taraha se, saba ora se utpatti yA samRddhi kare, vaha samAja hai| isase spaSTa jJApita ho jAtA hai ki 'bahujanahitAya' evaM 'bahujanasukhAya' kI maMgalakAmanA ke sAtha pArasparika sauhArda evaM sAmUhika unnati ke liye banA manuSyoM kA saMgaThana hI samAja hai| vaise isa saMgaThanAtmaka svarUpa meM manuSyoM ke alAvA pazu-pakSI aura per3a-paudhe bhI samAhita ho jAte haiM; kyoMki ye bhI 'parasparopagraho jIvAnAma' kI ukti ko caritArtha karate haiN| _aba yahA~ prazna AtA hai ki anekAMta evaM samAja kA kyA mela ho sakatA hai? to jaise anekAMta paraspara-virodhI aneka dharmo kA avirodhIbhAva se eka. sahAvasthAna hai, usIprakAra samAja bhI dhanI-nirdhana, suzikSita-alpazikSita (azikSita), kisAna-vyApArI, lekhaka-sainika Adi vividha prakRtiyoM vAle logoM kA pArasparika avarodha evaM sahayoga kI bhAvanA se nirmita vaha rUpa hai, jisameM itane prakAra ke loga sahAvasthAnarUpa se rahate haiM tathA jo bhI isa bhAvanA kA ullaMghana karatA hai, use asAmAjika tattva mAnA jAtA hai| Jain .. 118 prAkatavidyA-janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) - mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka).org

Page #121
isa sAmAjika sauhArda meM saMzaya, chala, sarvajanasammata nahIM honA evaM anupayogI honA -ye samAja-vidhAtaka-tattva mAne gaye haiN| kintu anekAMta meM inameM se koI bhI doSa nahIM pAyA jAtA hai. ise maiM zAstroM ke pramANoM ke AdhAra para yahA~ kramaza: spaSTa kruuNgii| anekAMta chalarUpa nahIM hai, kyoMki 'chala' kA lakSaNa AcArya akalaMkadeva ne isaprakAra batAyA hai--"vacanAvighAto'rthavikalpopapattyA chalam, yathA navakambalo'yaM devdttH|" jahA~ vaktA ke abhiprAya se bhinna artha kI kalpanA karake vacana-vighAta kiyA jAtA hai, vahA~ chala hotA hai; jaise 'navakambalo'yaM devadatta:" yahA~ 'nava' zabda ke do artha hote haiM, eka 9 saMkhyA aura dUsarA 'nayA' yA 'nUtana' yahA~ naye vivakSA se kahe gaye 'nava' zabda kA saMkhyArUpa artha kahanA-- yaha chala hai| jabaki anekAMta meM aisA nahIM hai; kyoMki mukhya gauNa-vivakSA se saMbhava aneka dharmoM kA nirNayAtmakarUpa se pratipAdana karanevAle anekAMta meM vacana kA vighAta nahIM kiyA gayA hai; apitu vastutattva kA yathAvat nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| isIprakAra anekAMta ke saMzaya rUpa hone kA bhI bahuta acchI taraha nirAkaraNa AcArya akalaMka ne kiyA hai| ve likhate haiM ki-- "saMzayaheturanekAntavAda: / katham? ekatrAdhAre virodhino'nekasyAsambhavAt / ..... tacca na kasmAt / vizeSa lakSaNopalabdhe: iha sAmAnyapratyakSAdvizeSasmRtaizca saMzaya: / .... na ca tadvadanekAntavAde vizeSAnulabdhiH, yata: svarUpAdezavazIkRtA vizeSA uktA vaktavyA: pratyakSampalabhyante / tato vizeSopalabdhernasaMzayahetuH / virodhAbhAvAt saMzayAbhAva: / uktAdarpaNAbhedAddhi ekatrAvirodhenAvirodho dharmANAM pitAputrAdi-saMbaMdhavat / sapakSAsapakSA- pekssoplkssitsttvaasttvaadibhedopcitaikdhrmbddhaa|"" anekAMta saMzaya kA hetu hai, kyoMki eka AdhAra meM aneka virodhI dharmoM kA rahanA asaMbhava hai| isakA uttara hai..... nahIM, kyoMki yahA~ vizeSa lakSaNa kI upalabdhi hotI hai| ....... sAmAnya dharma kA pratyakSa hone se vizeSa dharmoM kA pratyakSa na hone para, kintu ubhaya-vizeSoM kA smaraNa hone para saMzaya hotA hai| jaise dhuMdhalI rAtri meM sthANu aura puruSagata U~cAI Adi sAmAnya dharma kI pratyakSatA hone para sthANugata pakSI-nivAsa va koTara tathA puruSagata sira khujAnA, kapar3A hilanA Adi vizeSa dharmoM ke na dikhane para, kintu una vizeSoM kA smaraNa rahane para jJAna do koTi meM dolita ho jAtA hai ki yaha sthANu hai yA puruSa / ' ise saMzaya kahate haiN| kintu isaprakAra se anekAMtavAda meM vizeSoM kI upalabdhi nahIM hai; kyoMki svarUpAdi kI apekSA karake kahe gaye aura kahe jAne yogya sabhI vizeSoM kI pratyakSa upalabdhi hotI hai| isaliye anekAMta saMzaya kA hetu nahIM hai| ina dharmoM meM paraspara virodha nahIM hai, isaliye bhI saMzaya kA abhAva hai| pitA-putrAdi-saMbaMdhavat mukhya-gauNa vivakSA se avirodha siddha hai| tathA jisaprakAra vAdI yA prativAdI ke dvArA prayukta pratyeka hetu svapakSa kI apekSA sAdhaka aura parapakSa kI apekSA dUSaka hotA hai, usIprakAra eka hI vastu meM vividha apekSAoM se sattva-asattvAdi vividha dharma raha sakate haiM; isaliye bhI virodha nahIM hai| Jain EprAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) - mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 1.11.19 or

Page #122
isIprakAra anekAMtavAda kI kisI na kisI rUpa meM sarvamata sammattA unhoMne bhalI-bhA~ti pramANita kara ve likhate haiM pratyeka vastu aneka dharmAtmaka hai, isameM kisI vAdI ko vivAda bhI nahIM hai| yathA sAMkhya loga sattva, raja: aura tama -ina bhinna svabhAvavAle dharmoM kA AdhAra eka 'pradhAna' (prakRti) mAnate haiN| unake mata meM prasAda, lAghava, zoSaNa, apavaraNa, sAdana Adi bhinna-bhinna guNoM kA pradhAna' se athavA paraspara meM virodha nahIM hai| vaha 'pradhAna' nAmaka vastu una guNoM se pRthak hI kucha ho so bhI nahIM hai, kintu ve hI guNa sAmyAvasthA ko prApta karake 'pradhAna' saMjJA ko prApta hote haiN| aura yadi aise hoM, to pradhAna bhUbhA (vyApaka) siddha hotA hai| yadi yahA~ para kahA ki unakA samudAya pradhAna eka hai, to svayaM hI guNarUpa avayavoM ke samudAya meM avirodha siddha ho jAtA hai| vaizeSika Adi sAmAnya-vizeSa svIkAra karate haiN| eka hI pRthvI svavyaktiyoM meM anugata hone se sAmAnyAtmaka hokara bhI jalAdi se vyAvRtti karAne ke kAraNa vizeSa kahA jAtA hai| unake yahA~ 'sAmAnya hI vizeSa hai' isaprakAra pRthivItva Adi ko sAmAnya-vizeSa mAnA gayA hai| ata: unake yahA~ bhI eka AtmA ke ubhayAtmakapana virodha ko prApta nahIM hotaa| bauddhajana karkaza Adi vibhinna lakSaNavAle paramANuoM ke samudAya ko ekarUpa svalakSaNa mAnate haiN| inake mata meM bhI vibhinna paramANuoM meM rUpa kI dRSTi se koI virodha nahIM hai| vijJAnAdvaitavAdI yogAcAra bauddha eka hI vijJAna ko grAhyAkAra, grAhyAkAra aura saMvedanAkAra -- isaprakAra trayAkAra svIkAra karate hI haiN| sabhI vAdI pUrvAvasthA ko kAraNa aura uttarAvasthA ko kArya mAnate haiN| ata: eka hI padArtha meM apanI pUrva aura uttara-paryAyoM kI dRSTi se kAraNa-kArya-vyavahAra nirvirodharUpa se hotA hai| usItaraha sabhI jIvAdi padArtha vibhinna apekSAoM se aneka dharmo ke AdhAra siddha hote haiN| anekAMta ke upadeza kA prayojana batAte huye AcArya amRtacaMdra sari likhate haiM"anekAMta ke jJAna ke binA Atmavastu kI prasiddhi (jJAna) nahIM ho sakatI hai|'' AcArya samantabhadra isI tathya kI puSTi karate huye likhate hai ki-"anekAMta-dRSTi hI saccI dRSTi hai| tathA ekAMta mAnyatAyeM asat siddha hotI haiM, isaliye anekAMta-dRSTi se rahita sabhI mAnyatAoM ko mithyA kahA gayA hai| __vastuta: virodha meM bhI avirodha kI sthApanA anekAMtavAda kI kRpAdRSTi ke binA saMbhava nahIM hai|" sabhI vidvAnoM ne anekAMtamaya-cintana aura prarUpaNa ko virodha-nAzaka hone se anekAMta kI prabalatA kA samarthana kiyA hai| uparyukta vivecana se spaSTa hai ki anekAMta jahA~ pratyeka vastutattva meM paraspara viruddha aneka dharmoM ko avirodhIbhAva se yugapat rahane kI bAta kahatA hai, vahIM anekAMta kA siddhAMta vyakti ke ciMtana ko bhI virodha ko virodha na samajhakara usakI apekSA evaM vivakSA ko Jain INo120maprAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA vizeSAMka).org

Page #123
samajhakara' sahanazIlatA kA pATha bhI paDhAtA hai| aura yahI sahanazIlatA vyakti ke vyaktitva meM aise saMskAra utpanna karatI hai, jisase usakI sAmAjika vyavasthA ke aMga ke rUpa meM upAdeyatA bar3ha jAtI hai| jaise eka nagara meM bar3haI, lohAra, carmakAra, vyApArI, majadUra, prazAsaka Adi aneka bhinna prakRti ke logoM kA sahAvasthAna huye binA aura inakI eka-dUsare ke prati apane-apane kArya evaM svarUpa ko surakSita rakhate huye avirodhI dRSTi huye binA samAja kA DhA~cA nirmita hI nahIM ho sakatA hai. ata: 'samAja' ke vartamAna svarUpa meM anekAnta-dRSTi kI aparihAryatA siddha hotI hai| Aja kI lokatAMtrika vyavasthA meM to anekAMtavAda kI sarvAdhika mukhara svIkRti milatI hai; kyoMki isameM paraspara virodhI dala eka hI jagaha baiThakara eka hI saMvidhAna kI zapatha lekara eka rASTra kI bhAvanA se apanI-apanI vicAradhArA kI svataMtra abhivyakti karate haiN| vastuta: unameM se rASTrIyatA kA virodha koI nahIM karatA, ata: unheM paraspara virodhI hote huye bhI eka hI rASTra kA sAMsada kahA jAtA hai| isaprakAra anekAMtavAda kI dRSTi vyakti, samAja, rASTra ina sabhI ke saMracanA kA mUla AdhAra hai| tathA saMyukta rASTra kA siddhAMta bhI parasparaM viruddha yA bhinna prakRtiyoM ke hote huye bhI saha-astitva kI bhAvanA kI svIkRti para AdhArita hai| isaprakAra anekAMtavAda kA vaizvIkaraNa hameM parilakSita hotA hai| saMdarbhagraMtha-sUcI 1. dhavalA. 15/25/1 / 2. samayapAhuDa, AtmakhyAti TIkA, pariziSTa / 3. rAjavArtika, adhyAya 1, sUtra 6-7 kI vArttika 351 bAlmIki raamaaynn| 5. hAthIgumphA abhilekh| giranAra kA abhilekh| 7. tatvArthasUtra / 8. rAjavArtika, adhyAya 1, sUtra 6 se 8, pRSTha saMkhyA 36 / 9. vahI, adhyAya 1, sUtra 6, vArtika 9 se 12 / 10. vahI. adhyAya 1, sUtra 6, vArtika 14; tathA gItA. 13/14-16. evaM IzopaniSad, 8 / 11. rAjavArtika. adhyAya 1. sUtra 6 se 8. pRSTha saMkhyA 36 / 12. draSTavya, samayasAra pariziSTa / 13. svayaMbhUratotra. kArikA 98 / 14. paMcAstikAya-tattvapradIpikA. gAthA 21 / 15. paMcAdhyAyI pUrvArddha, gAthA 227 / Jain prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) * mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 121

Page #124
nArI sammAna kI pratIka 'candanA' - ku0 mamatA jaina zramaNa - saMskRti meM gaNinI AryikA candanA kA nAma atIva zraddhA ke sAtha liyA jAtA hai / unake vyaktitva meM eka apAra jijIviSA kA aizvarya hai, zIlavrata kA prakAza hai; aura bhakti kA zaurya hai, yauvana meM dAruNa duHkhoM ko sahA; lekina vaha apane zIlavrata se nahIM DigIM / kalpanA kIjie yadi bhagavAn mahAvIra ke prati zraddhAnavata ho talaghara meM se hI bandinI candanA 'atra avatarata avatarata avatarata tiSThata tiSThata tiSThata namo'stu - namo'stunamo'stu' na pukAratI, to kyA candanA mahAsatI candanA' bana sakatI thI / viSavRkSoM ke bIca candanI suvAsa kI yaha sArI kahAnI mAnoM kAla ne hI apane hAthoM se racI thii| agni meM kundana banakara candanA damakI | apane tapa, niyama, vrata aura sahiSNutA se unhoMne seThAnI ko hI parAbhUta nahIM kiyA; apanI yugIna nAriyoM kA zIza unnata kara unheM gauravAspada banAyA / AhAradAna dekara candanA ne bhagavAn mahAvIra ke sAtha-sAtha svayaM ko bhI amara kara liyA / yuga bIta gayA, lekina candanA kA carita Aja bhI prAsaMgika hai / kaliyuga meM sabhI kucha badala gayA ho, para candanA kI AhAradAna kI kathA Aja bhI jIvita hai / Aja bhI samAja meM tamAma visaMgatiyA~ haiM, kadama-kadama para vidyAdhara aura seThAnI haiM, lekina candanA to candanA hai, usI meM nArI kA saundarya hai aura lAja hai / bhagavAn mahAvIra bhI candanA kA uddhAra tabhI kara sake, jaba candanA ne bandhanoM kI upekSA kI apane antaraMga se sAkSAtkAra kiyA; isIlie yuga kI zubhra bhASA usa bandinI ke divya Aloka kI kiraNoM meM snAta kara jagat ke marma - mandira ke dvAra kholakara trailokya meM navajyoti aura ajJAna - vibhAvarI ko chinna-bhinna kara nArI - zakti kI lalita bhASA se kAla ke sUcI-pa para apane sazakta hastAkSara aMkita kara skii| - patra durbhAgya kI kAlI chAyA vaizAlI - nareza rAjA ceTaka kI putrI ko vidyAdhara ke rUpa meM apaharaNa karAkara bhI saMtuSTa nahIM huI / jaMgala-jaMgala bhaTakatI tar3apatI candanA ne azrujala se apane duSkarmoM kA prakSAlana kiyaa| seThAnI kA saMtApa sahatI rahI, apamAna ke ghU~Ta pIkara rAjakumArI dAsI bana gaI; kintu candanA ne dhairya aura viveka kA AMcala saMbhAla kara rkhaa| mAnasika dainya aura sAMskRtika dAridraya prakaTa na kara apanI Antarika UrjasvitA evaM I-vizeSAMkay.org Jain [122matprAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA

Page #125
jIvantatA kA paricaya diyaa| apanI sAdhanA se saMkIrNatA kI ber3iyoM meM apane ko baMdhane nahIM diyaa| mRtyu ke nAgapAza meM apane ko nahIM phaMsane diyaa| saba kucha rauMdakara, saba kucha chor3akara vaha vijaya-yAtrA ke lie niklii| ___ AryA candanA isa yuga kI suvarNAzA hai; usake jyoti-puMja meM na jAne kitane sUrya, rAzi, nakSatra, anindya lAvaNyaloka antarhita haiN| jaba taka mahAvIra kA yuga hai, taba taka candanA kI bhI yazogAthA jIvita hai| vaha samasta saMskRti kI gati hai, dharma va sAhitya ke amRta-svaroM kI jAhnavI hai| unakA zraddhAspada-carita zrAvikA aura AryikA donoM hI rUpoM meM vareNya hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ke 2600veM janmotsava ke Aloka meM gaNinI AryikA candanA ko vismRta nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| yaha varSa unake bhI yaza kI zAkhAyeM prazAkhAyeM caturdik prasArita kara jainadharma meM nArI-jAti ko sahaja pradatta samAnatA aura sammAna ke puNyatIrtha aura kIrtistambha sthApita kregaa| tIrthaMkara mahAvIra aura mahAtmA buddha vAstava meM tIrthakara mahAvIra aura mahAtmA buddha samadeza, samakAla evaM samasaMskRti ke do kSatriya rAjakumAra hue, jinhoMne Atmadharma aura lokadharma kA 2500varSa pUrva prasAra kiyaa| ina donoM mahAn AtmAoM ke jIvana, siddhAnta, dharma Adi kA adhyayana karane meM nimnalikhita tulanAtmaka tathyatAlikA bahuta upayogI siddha hogii| kra0 viSaya Atmadharma-prakAzaka mahAvIra lokadharma-pracAraka buddha nAma varddhamAna buddha pitA siddhArtha zuddhodhana trizalA mahAmAyA kazyapa kazyapa grAma kuNDagrAma (vaizAlI) kapilavastu (lumbinI) vaMza jJAtR zAkya jAti kSatriya kSatriya janma I0pU0 598 I0pU0 582 arhanta Arhata jJAnaprApti-sthAna RjukUlAtaTa gayA nirvANa I0pU0 527 I0pU0 502 12. nirvANasthAna pAvApurI kuzInagara 13. AyuSya 72 varSa 80 varSa | 14. vrata paMca-mahAvrata paMcazIla | 15. siddhAnta syAdvAda kSaNikavAda ** mAtA __gotra dharma prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 123

Page #126
(pustaka-samIkSA) mUlya pustaka kA nAma : madhyapradeza kA jaina zilpa lekhaka : nareza kumAra pAThaka prakAzaka : kundakunda jJAnapITha, indaura saMskaraNa : prathama, 2001 I0 . 300/- (zAstrAkAra. peparabaika, lagabhaga 400 pRSTha) jaina-saMskRti kI dRSTi se madhyapradeza atyaMta samRddha prAMta hai| isameM vibhinna rAjavaMzoM ke dvArA kaI zatAbdiyoM taka nirantara jaina-paramparA, saMskRti, zilpa evaM sAhitya kA pracara-parimANa meM nirmANa, saMvarddhana evaM sampoSaNa haA hai| paryaTana evaM tIrthATana ke krama meM loga Akara AMzika rUpa meM se dekhate to haiM. aura dekhanA cAhate bhI haiM; kintu isakI koI vyavasthita jAnakArI dene vAlI prAmANika pustaka kA abhAva khedajanaka thaa| yaha harSa kA viSaya hai ki jijJAsu zodhakartA zrI nareza pAThaka ne prabhUta zramapUrvaka varSoM taka samarpita hokara adhyayana evaM anusaMdhAna karake eka prAmANika kRti kA nirmANa kiyA hai| tadartha ve bharapUra badhAI evaM sAdhuvAda ke pAtra haiN| isa kRti kA prakAzana kundakunda jJAnapITha, indaura ke dvArA huA hai. ata: vaha bhI prazaMsA ke yogya hai| jahA~ eka ora isa kRti ke nirmANa meM anusaMdhAtA kA apAra zrama evaM samarpaNa jhalakatA hai, vahIM isake prakAzana meM yathAsaMbhava garimA rahate haye bhI citroM ke prakAzana meM adhika spaSTa mudraNa nahIM ho pAne se kucha aura adhika sAvadhAnI kI apekSA kA anubhava hotA hai| sampAdana kI dRSTi se bhI jahA~ vidvadvarya DaoN0 anupama jI kI ativyastatA kA prabhAva dRSTigocara hotA hai. vahIM isa mahanIya kRti kI bAiMDiMga isake AkAra evaM viSaya-garimA ke anurUpa na ho pAne kA anubhava bhI hotA hai| phira bhI samagra-rUpa se yaha kRti samAja ke dvArA tathA saMskRti evaM purAtattva ke premiyoM ke dvArA to AdaraNIya hai hI. paryaTana kI ruci rakhanevAloM ke liye bhI isameM kaI mahattvapUrNa jAnakAriyA~ haiM, jo unake paryaTana ko adhika rocaka aura jJAnavardhaka banA skeNgii| -----sampAdaka ** Jain EOS 124atiprAkatavidyA+janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka org

Page #127
(2) pustaka kA nAma : dhavalagAna sampAdaka : DaoN0 subhASacaMdra akkoLe prakAzaka :: anekAMta zodhapITha, bAhubalI, jilA-kolhApura (mahA0) saMskaraNa : prathama, 2001 I0 mUlya :: 100/- (DimAI sAIz2a, pepara baika, lagabhaga 160 pRSTha) marAThI bhASA meM anya bhAratIya bhASAoM kI bhA~ti vipula parimANa meM dhArmika prakIrNaka sAhitya kA nirmANa huA, jo ki prAya: dharmAnurAgiyoM ke svaroM meM hI jIvita rahakara gatizIla banA rhaa| kiMtu kAlakrama se isameM bahuta sArI prakIrNaka racanAyeM lupta hotI giiN| ata: yaha Ajake yuga ke saMsAdhanoM ke anurUpa atyaMta Avazyaka thA ki aise sAhitya ko sampAdita evaM prakAzita kara isakA saMrakSaNa kiyA jaaye| isa vidhi se na kevala yaha sAhitya saMrakSita hogA, apitu ise purnajIvana bhI milegaa| yaha harSa kA viSaya hai ki mahArASTra ke kaI vidvAn atyaMta zramapUrvaka marAThI-sAhitya ke saMrakSaNa, sampAdana, nirmANa evaM prakAzana meM samarpitabhAva se saMlagna haiN| isI krama meM eka viziSTa nAma hai DaoN0 subhASacaMdra akkoLe kA, jinhoMne apane sudIrgha vaiduSyapUrNa jIvana meM anekoM yazasvI patrikAoM kA nimitta sampAdana kiyA tathA anekoM kRtiyoM kA nirmANa bhI kiyaa| vizeSa bAta yaha hai ki unake dvArA huA pratyeka sAhityika kArya prAmANikatA kI dRSTi se AdaraNIya hotA hai| prastuta kRti meM bhI unhoMne mahArASTrI apabhraMza evaM prAcIna marAThI ke gadya-padya rUpa prakIrNaka choTI-choTI racanAoM ko susampAdita karake saMgrahIta kiyA hai| tathA inake saMdarbha staroM kI prAmANika sUcI dI hai| mUla zabda prAcIna graMthoM ke hone ke kAraNa unake arthabodha meM kaThinAI na ho, isake liye eka saMkSipta zabdakoza bhI isake sAtha diyA hai| isaprakAra yaha kRti apanA viziSTa mahattva rakhatI hai| AzA hai jijJAsU vidvAnoM evaM samAja ke sabhI vargoM meM yaha vyApaka upayogI siddha hogii| sampAdaka ** pustaka kA nAma : ratnAkara mUla-lekhaka : pro0 jI0 brahmapyA evaM ema0vI0 zrInivAsa hindI-anuvAda : DaoN0 ena0esa0 dakSiNAmUrti prakAzaka : esa0DI0je0ema0AI0 mainejiMga kameTI, zravaNabelagola (karnATaka) saMskaraNa : prathama, 2001 I0 mUlya : 60/- (DimAI sAIja, pepara baika, lagabhaga 180 pRSTha) kannar3a bhASA ke kaviyoM meM kavivara ratnAkara varNI kA nAma prathama zreNI meM liyA prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 10 125

Page #128
jAtA hai, inake dvArA racita 'bharateza vaibhava' nAmaka kAvya sampUrNa kannar3a sAhitya kA kRti-staMbha kahA jAtA hai / kavivara ratnAkara varNI kA jIvana evaM kRtitva hindI ke pAThakoM ko rocaka kathAnaka kI zailI meM prastuta karane kA yaha prayAsa atyaMta zlAghanIya mAnA jAnA cAhiye, kyoMki prAya: aisA hotA hai ki uttara bhArata ke logoM ko dakSiNa bhArata ke sAhitya evaM sAhityakAroM ke bAre meM sAmAnya jAnakArI bhI nahIM hotI hai, to unakI vyavasthita jAnakArI hone kA prazna hI nahIM utthtaa| isakA pramukha kAraNa hindI bhASA ke mAdhyama se unake jIvana evaM sAhitya kI rocaka prastuti nahIM honA hI hai / 'khAravela-puraskAra' se sammAnita yazasvI vidvAn pro0 jI0 brahmappA kannar3a bhASA evaM sAhitya ke siddhahasta lekhaka haiN| unake dvArA zrI ema0 vI0 zrInivAsa ke sahayogapUrvaka mUla kannar3a meM eka aupanyAsika kRti kA nirmANa huA, jisakA samartha anuvAdaka DaoN0 dakSiNAmUrti ne hindI bhASA ke pravAha, prabaMdhana evaM zailI ke anurUpa isakA anuvAda prastuta kara dakSiNa bhArata ke yazasvI jaina vidvAn ke jIvana aura sAhitya ko surucipUrNa DhaMga se sampUrNa deza ke jijJAsuoM ke liye eka anupama kArya kiyA hai / ataH ye sabhI vidvAn abhinaMdanIya haiN| sAtha hI bhaTTAraka karmayogI zrI cArukIrti svAmI jI ke prati bhI vinamra kRtajJatA kA bhAva sahaja hI utpanna ho jAtA hai, kyoMki unhIM ke kRpA-kaTAkSa se isa kRti kA nirmANa, anuvAda evaM prakAzana kA mahanIya kArya garimApUrvaka sampanna ho sakA hai| 'candragiri cikkabeTaka mahotsava' ke zubha Ayojana ke nimitta aisI kRtiyoM ke nirmANa aura prakAzana kA zubha saMkalpa liyA jAnA eka anukaraNIya dizAbodha hai, jo Aja ke ADambara-pradhAna AyojanoM ke AyojakoM ko vicAra karane evaM anukaraNa karane yogya hai| aise garimApUrNa evaM sarvAga sundara prakAzana ke liye prakAzaka - saMsthAna bhI hArdika badhAI kA pAtra hai / -sampAdaka ** pustaka kA nAma - lekhaka mUla hindI anuvAda prakAzaka saMskaraNa mUlya (4) : cAmuNDarAya vaibhava jIvaMdharakumAra hotapeTe pro0 dharaNendra kurakurI : esa0DI0 je0ema0AI0 mainejiMga kameTI, zravaNabelagola (karnATaka) : prathama, 2001 I0 : 24/- (DimAI sAIz2a, pepara baika, lagabhaga 80 pRSTha ) uttara bhArata ke jainasamAja ko dakSiNa bhArata taka cumbakIya AkarSaNa pradAna karane meM zravaNabelgola kI indragiri pahAr3I para zobhAyamAna paramapUjya gommaTezvara bAhubali svAmI kA nirmANa sarvAdhika mahattvapUrNa aitihAsika ghaTanA hai| isake sAtha hI sAhitya ke saMrakSaNa evaM navanirmANa ke liye anukUla vAtAvaraNa aura paristhitiyoM kA bananA bhI eka vyApaka dharAtala pradAna karatA hai / ina donoM hI kAryoM ke mUla jahA~ paramapUjya siddhAnta 126 prAkRtavidyA janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka

Page #129
cakravartI AcArya nemicandra kI dUradRSTi evaM pAvana sannidhi AdhyAtmika kAraNa ke rUpa meM the. vahIM paramapratApI cAmuNDarAya kI agAdha samarpaNa-vRtti tathA dUradarzitApUrNa prazAsanika zailI bhI ise mUrtarUpa pradAna karane meM pramukha bhUmikA rakhatI hai| aise mahAmAnava cAmuNDarAya ke jIvana evaM darzana ko uttarabhArata ke hindIbhASI janoM ke liye saMkSipta, kintu rocaka rUpa meM prastuta karake vidvAn lekhaka, anuvAdaka evaM prakAzana saMsthAna ne atyaMta mahattvapUrNa kArya kiyA hai| ata: ve sabhI vardhApanIya haiN| . sAtha hI yaha kRti bhI bhaTTAraka karmayogI zrI cArukIrti svAmI jI ke kRpA-kaTAkSa se nirmita. sampAdita evaM prakAzita ho sakI hai, ata: unake prati bhI vinamra kRtajJatA kA bhAva sahaja hI utpanna ho jAtA hai| 'candragiri cikkabeTaka mahotsava' ke zubha Ayojana ke nimitta hI isa kRti kA bhI nirmANa aura prakAzana huA hai| aise garimApUrNa evaM sarvAga sundara prakAzana ke liye prakAzaka-saMsthAna bhI hArdika badhAI kA pAtra hai| -sampAdaka ** pustaka kA nAma : zaurasenI prAkRtabhASA evaM usake sAhitya kA saMkSipta itihAsa lekhaka : pro0 (DaoN0) rAjArAma jaina prakAzaka : kundakunda bhAratI nyAsa, naI dillI-110067 saMskaraNa :: prathama, 2001 I0, (DimAI sAIz2a, pepara baika, lagabhaga 204 pRSTha) ___bhAratIya vAGmaya ke gauravapUrNa sAhitya meM zaurasenI prAkRtabhASA kA sAhitya anyatama hai| nATya-sAhitya se lekara dArzanika evaM Agama-sAhitya taka isakA vyApaka prayoga huA hai| isake atirikta anekavidha loka-sAhitya bhI isI bhASA meM likhA gayA hai| isa bhASA kI uttarAdhikAriNI mahArASTrI prAkRta, zaurasenI apabhraMza evaM hindI bhASA kA sAhitya bhI kaI dRSTiyoM se zaurasenI prAkRta ke sAhitya se upajIvita hai; ata: zaurasenI prAkata ke sAhitya kI vyApakatA evaM mahanIyatA vidvajjagat meM svata: pramANita hai| zaurasenI prAkRta meM nibaddha jaina dhArmika sAhitya kA bhASika evaM sAhityika dRSTi se paricayAtmaka mUlyAMkana isa zodhaparaka kRti meM vidvAn lekhaka ne atyaMta zramapUrvaka prastuta kiyA hai| tathA prakAzaka-saMsthAna ne bhI usI ke anurUpa garimApUrvaka isakA prakAzana karake isakI mahattA ko bar3hAyA hai| ata: vidvAn lekhaka evaM prakAzaka saMsthAna ---donoM hI abhinaMdanIya haiN| ___ zaurasenI prAkRta ke dhArmika-sAhitya ke bahudRSTIya adhyayana kI dRSTi se jijJAsu chAtroM. zodhakartAoM, vidvAnoM evaM sAmAjika vyaktiyoM sabhI ke liye yaha kRti bahuta upayogI siddha hogI, aisA mujhe pUrNa vizvAsa hai| isakI pratiyA~ pratyeka pustakAlaya tathA vidvAnoM ke nijI saMgraha meM avazya honI caahiye| -sampAdaka ** Jain E prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) * mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 11 127,ore

Page #130
abhimata (r) prAkRtavidyA kA aktUbara-disambara 2000 kA aMka prApta huaa| hamezA kI taraha isa aMka kA saMpAdakIya tathA pa0pU0 AcArya zrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja kA Alekha atyaMta vidvattApUrNa lge| anya Alekha bhI zreSTha haiN| patrikA atizaya jJAnavRddhi tathA jainadarzana ke marma ko prakaTa karanevAlI hai| pratyeka Alekha ciMtana-manana ke bindu pradAna karatA hai| ApakA prayAsa pUrNata: sarAhanIya hai| sampAdaka maMDala ko hArdika bdhaaii| -lAla canda jaina 'rAkeza', vidizA (ma0pra0) ** (r) 'prAkRtavidyA' kA aktUbara-disambara 2000 kA aMka prApta huA, tadartha dhanyavAda / aMka paThanIya sAmagrI se bharapUra hai, aMka AkAra aura sAja-sajjA bhI aMka ko spahaNIya banAtI hai| prAkRtavidyA ke dvArA jaina dharma, darzana ke kSetra meM hone vAle kArya ke liye hArdika bdhaaii| ___-pro0 balirAma zukla, puNe (mahA0) ** (r) 'prAkRtavidyA' kA aktUbara-disambara 2000 I0 kA aMka prApta huA--AbhAra / aMka kI sampAdakIya meM uThAye gaye 'gorakSA aura govadha' saMbaMdhI vicAra gahana adhyayana kA pariNAma hai| jisa kuzalatA se viSaya kA vizleSaNa kiyA gayA vaha prazaMsanIya hai| bhAratIya darzana evaM jainadarzana digambara-paramparA ke manISI aura vartamAna sthiti Alekha saMkSipta hote huye bhI sAragarbhita hai| prAkRtabhASA tathA apabhraMza bhASA sambandhI lekha eka apanI pRthak pahacAna rakhate haiM, jo paThanIya hokara cintana karane yogya hai| 'pajjuNNacariu' graMtha kA mUlyAMkana bar3I sUjhabUjha aura navInatA liye hai| ___zaurasenI prAkRta-saMbaMdhI zrImatI maMjUSA seThI. DaoN0 mAyA jI ke Alekha gaMbhIratA se viSaya ko socane aura samajhane ko bAdhya karate haiN| 'pustaka samIkSAyeM' bhI pustaka dekhane kI lalaka jagAtI hai| aMka kI anya sAmagrI bhI paThanIya hokara jJAnavarddhaka hai| sahI pUchiye to prAkRtavidyA ke sabhI aMka saMgrahaNIya hote haiM - inake pIThe sampAdaka kI dUradarzitA, kuzalatA va buddhimattA hI kahI jaayegii| aise sundara aMka-hetu badhAI svIkAra kiijiye| --madana mohana varmA, gvAliyara (ma0pra0) ** * Apake kuzala, sakSama evaM prabhAvI saMpAdakatva meM evaM pUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja ke mArgadarzana meM prakAzita 'prAkRtavidyA' ko pragati ke sarvocca zikhara para dekhakara 00 128 prAkRtavidyA+janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #131
hArdika prasannatA hotI hai aura maiM svayaM ko atyaMta saubhAgyazAlI mAnatA hU~ ki maiM 'prAkRtavidyA' kA sthAyI sadasya huuN| svargIya sAhU azoka jaina kI pratimA (sTecyU) evaM DaoN0 hukamacanda jI bhArilla ke rASTrastarIya sammAna se spaSTa hai ki zrAvakoM ke prati vizeSata: vidvAna evaM sAmAjika kAryakartA ke prati AcArya zrI ke bhAvAnurAga ne mUrtimaMta svarUpa grahaNa kara liyA hai| ___paNDita sukhalAla jI saMghavI kA lekha 'vartamAna sAmAjika pariveza' meM caturvidha saMgha ke liye paThanIya, mananIya. ciMtanIya evaM zabdaza: anukaraNIya hai| DaoN0 maMgaladeva zAstrI kI yaha prastuti ki..... "jainAcAryoM ne anekAntavAda ke dvArA dArzanika AdhAra para vibhinna darzanoM meM virodha bhAvanA ko haTAkara paraspara samanvaya sthApita karane kA eka satprayatna kiyA hai", svarNa-paTTikA para aMkita kara sadaiva smaraNa rakhate huye apane pratyeka vyavahAra meM hameM kAryAnvita karanA cAhiye aura Apane sAMskRtika mUlyoM ko naye AyAma denA caahiye| aba yaha Avazyaka ho gayA hai ki hamAre zramaNa evaM zramaNI, zrAvaka evaM zrAvikAyeM apane vyavahAra meM ahiMsA, vicAra meM anekAMta aura vANI meM syAdvAda ke Thosa udAharaNa prastuta kareM aura paMthavAda kI saMkIrNa vicAradhArAoM se Upara uThakara jainadarzana ko vizva ke samakSa Adhunika evaM vaijJAnika DhaMga se prastuta kreN| ___ prAkRtabhASA ke siddhahasta lekhaka-yugala DaoN0 udayacandra jI evaM unakI sahadharmiNI mAyA jI kI lekhanI nizcita hI sarAhanIya evaM prazaMsanIya haiN| 'prAkRtavidyA' ke mAdhyama se jainadarzana ke satat jAgaraNa meM ApakI prabhAvI bhUmikA atyadhika sarAhanIya hai aura nizcita hI Apa hArdika badhAI ke supAtra haiN| -sureza jaina, AI.e. esa. bhopAla (ma0pra0) ** (r) sarvaprathama maiM Apake dvArA preSita 'prAkRtavidyA' ke 'aktUbara-disambara 2000' ke aMka ke liye dhanyavAda denA caahNgii| sAtha hI naI dillI meM antarrASTrIya dArzanika sammelana ke avasara para darzana ke sevAnivRtta prAdhyApakoM ke svAgata, Atithya tathA sammAna-hetu vyaktigatarUpa dhanyavAda denA ApakA AbhAra vyakta karanA cAhatI huuN| ___Apake saMsthAna dvArA prakAzita 'prAkRtavidyA' nisaMdeha jJAna kA prakAza phailA rahI hai, jisameM jainadarzana ke mUrdhanya vidvAnoM, manISiyoM ke vicAroM kI gaMgA pravAhita ho rahI hai| prastuta aMka meM 6 apraila 2001 ko ghaTita ghaTanA ke saMdarbha meM ApakI cintA svAbhAvika hai| yadi isaprakAra kI ghaTanAoM ko rokA nahIM gayA, to jainadarzana ke vicAroM para hI praznacihna laga jAyegA aura jainadarzana ke udAravAdI cintana-anekAntavAda aura syAdvAda ke vizAla dRSTikoNa para se AsthA DagamagAne lgegii| ApakI patrikA ke sudRr3ha vicAroM dvArA hI jaina matAvalambiyoM ko isa saMkucita dRSTikoNa se bacAnA hogA, tAki sahI mArgadarzana dvArA jainadarzana ke udAra vicAroM kA varcasva banA rhe| --DaoN0 zakuntalA sinhA, indaura (ma0pra0) ** prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 10 129

Page #132
(r) 'prAkRtavidyA' kA 'aktUbara-disambara 2000' kA aMka milaa| patrikA kA saMyojana viSayavastu sAjasajjA sabhI manamohaka, gUDha-arthabharI aura vicArottejaka hai - kuzala sampAdana-kalpanAzIlatA ke liye bdhaaii| AvaraNa pRSTha gUDha artha liye hai, jo rUr3ha artha se bhinna lgaa| gAyarUpI vyavahAra' aura zAvakarUpI 'nizcaya' eka pakSa; aura siMhanIrUpI 'nizcaya' aura bachar3ArUpI 'vyavahAra' - dUsarA pakSa / ahiMsA kI pratiSThA-hetu rUr3ha-citra vastuta: nizcaya-vyavahAra kI saMtati, samanvaya evaM samAhAra ko sUcita karatA hai| prAthamika avasthA gAya-zAvaka kI hai aura unnata avasthA siMhanI-bachar3e kI hai| donoM kA eka sAtha jalapAna vyavahAra-nizcaya kA sAmya dharma prati jaisA hai| citra-saMyojana hetu bdhaaii| navIna kalpanA kI yarthAthatA kI tarka-parIkSA apekSita hai| sampAdakIya 'gorakSA ora govadha' kI zabda/bhASA samIkSA evaM anusaMdhAna ke liye Apako badhAI / jabase gorakSA jaina-saMskRti kA aMga banane lagA, mere jaise anekoM ke dimAga meM yaha bAta ulajhana paidA karane lagI ki Akhira svAdhyAyazAlA, auSadhazAlA, dharmazAlA ke sAtha inake sthAna para gauzAlA kyoM? ajJAnatA ke kAraNa isa prakaraNa para carcA bhI nahIM kara skaa| Apake sampAdakIya ne spaSTa kara diyA ki go-zAlA kA artha vizAla hai; jisameM vANI, saMyama, AtmasaMyama, paryAvaraNa saMyama Adi bahuta kucha A jAtA hai| AvazyakatA hai ki sabhI sambaddhajana 'go' kA vyApaka artha samajhakara jIvana kA aMga banAveM aura saMkIrNatA se jIvana kI rakSA kreN| rASTrasaMta AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja kA Alekha 'agni aura jIvatvazakti' agni kA samagra zodhakArya hai, jo jainadarzana meM agni-viSayaka sabhI AyAmoM kA sUkSma vizleSaNa kara vicAra evaM zodha-khoja hetu vyApaka-sArabhUta sAmagrI detA hai| vicAraka manISI paM0 saMghavI jI kA Alekha 'digambara-paramparA ke manISI aura vartamAna sthiti' unakI adbhuta mUlyAMkana kSamatA kI saugAta hai| unake niSkarSa yathArtha pratIta hote haiM ki jaina-paramparA meM pUrvavartI AcAryoM ke a-samAna sAhityika manovRtti atyaMta anudAra aura saMkacita ho gayI hai| vartamAna meM sthiti to aura bhI bhayAvaha ho gayI hai; jahA~ anya dArzanika graMthoM kA paThana-pAThana to bahuta dUra, jaina-sAhitya ke amuka-amuka sthAnoM/presoM se prakAzita jaina graMthAlayoM/devAlayoM se pRthak kiye jA rahe haiN| ATha sadI kI jaina-sAhityika-prakRti kI samIkSA naye yuga kA sUtrapAtra karane meM sahayogI detii| jainazramaNa-zrAvaka, vidvAna sabhI sAhityika anudAratA-saMkIrNatA ko visarjita kara vizAla dRSTikoNa kA paricaya deNge| ozo TAimsa kI DaoN0 bhArillakRta 'samayasAra anuzIlana' kI isa samIkSA se jainAcAryoM evaM zrAvakoM ko apanI nirNaya kSamatA, guNagrAhakatA evaM vizAla hRdayatA (jo anekAnta se sahaja paidA hotI hai) ko praznacihnita kara detI hai| yaha samIkSA hameM vicAra/nirNaya kA nayA AyAma degI ---aisI AzA hai| -DaoN0 rAjendra kumAra baMsala, amalAI (ma0pra0) ** Jain Od0130maprAkRtavidyA+janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMkay.org

Page #133
samAcAra darzana 'brAhmI-puraskAra' evaM 'ahiMsA-puraskAra' samarpita paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja kI pAvana preraNA evaM maMgala-AzIrvAda se triloka uccastarIya adhyayana evaM anusaMdhAna saMsthAna' ke dvArA pravartita bhAratIya vidyAoM ke kSetra meM utkRSTa anusaMdhAna ko protsAhita karane ke liye pravartita 'brAhmI-puraskAra' (varSa 2001 ) evaM 'ahiMsA prasAraka TrasTa' mumbaI dvArA pravartita 'ahiMsA-puraskAra' (varSa 2001) dinAMka 10 jUna 2001 ravivAra ko rAjadhAnI ke supratiSThita sIrIphorTa sabhAgAra' meM Ayojita bhavya-samAroha meM samarpita kiye gye| paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja ke pAvana sAnnidhya meM Ayojita isa samAroha meM akhila bhAratIya kAMgresa kameTI' kI adhyakSA zrImatI soniyA gA~dhI jI 'mukhya atithi' ke rUpa meM pdhaarii| tathA rAjasthAna ke mukhyamaMtrI zrI azoka gahalota jI ne samAroha kI adhyakSatA kii| brAhmI-puraskAra' (varSa 2001) brAhmI-lipi ke vizvavikhyAta vizeSajJa vidvAn pro0 kiraNa kumAra thapalyAla, lakhanaU ko unake ullekhanIya yogadAna ke liye samarpita kiyA gyaa| rAjyasabhA ke mahAsaciva zrI ramezacandra jI tripAThI kI adhyakSatA meM gaThita eka uccastarIya cayana-samiti ne unakA nAma sarvasammati se cayanita kiyA thaa| tathA suprasiddha gAMdhIvAdI samAjasevikA aura ahiMsA ke pracAra-prasAra meM samarpita suzrI nirmalAtAI dezapAMDe ko varSa 2001 kA 'ahiMsA-puraskAra' samarpita kiyA gyaa| samAroha meM maMgala-AzIvarcana pradAna karate huye pUjya AcAryazrI ne kahA ki bhAratIya saMskRti meM nIti rahI hai ki "svadeze pUjyate rAjA, vidvAn sarvatra pUjyate" arthAt rAjA kA Adara to mAtra apane deza meM hotA hai, kintu vidvAn sAre bhUmaNDala meM pUjA jAtA hai| unake liye deza aura kAla kI sImAyeM lAgU nahIM par3atI haiN| ye vicAra pUjya AcAryazrI ne donoM puraskAroM ke samarpaNa-samAroha meM vyakta kiye| unhoMne zrImatI soniyA gA~dhI ko neharUgA~dhI-parivAra kI paramparAoM ke anurUpa gatizIla rahane kI preraNA dI aura unheM maMgala-AzIrvAda bhI diyaa| sammAnita manISiyoM ko bhI pUjya AcAryazrI ne apanA maMgala-AzIrvAda pradAna kiyaa| samAroha kI mukhya-atithi zrImatI soniyA gA~dhI jI ne bhagavAna mahAvIra aura jainadharma ke prati apanI AsthA vyakta karate hue kahA ki inake siddhAMta prANImAtra ke liye hitakArI haiN| unhoMne rAjanItijJoM kI kathanI aura karanI ke antara kI samIkSA karate huye bhAvanA prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 131

Page #134
vyakta kI ki ina donoM meM samAnatA aura ekarUpatA honI caahiye| unhoMne isa bAta para duHkha vyakta kiyA hai ki "deza meM Aja ahiMsA aura prema kI jagaha hiMsA aura napharata kA mAhaula paidA kiyA jA rahA hai tathA sattA aura dhana hI saba kucha ho gayA hai| acchI-acchI aura Adarza kI bAteM karane vAle hI yaha saba kucha kara rahe haiN|" unhoMne kahA ki "hajAroM sAla kI tapasyA ke bAda hamAre deza meM jina mUlyoM kI sthApanA huI. Aja unheM naSTa kiyA jA rahA hai aura tyAga, sevA, paropakAra ke mArga para calane ke bajAe hama apane-apane svArthoM ko pUrA karane meM lipta ho gaye haiN|" soniyA jI ne kahA ki "naI pIr3hI ko acche saMskAra dene kI bajAe unheM gumarAha kiyA jA rahA hai| samAja kA netRtva karane vAle hI yadi patana ke mArga para calane lage. to naI pIr3hI ko kaisA Adarza milegA?" unhoMne kahA ki "vAstavikatA yaha hai ki Aja rAjanetA jo bAteM karate haiM, usake viparIta AcaraNa karate haiN| duniyA meM koI paigambara yA saMta aisA nahIM huA. jisane kathanI aura karanI kI samAnatA para jora nahIM diyA ho|" unhoMne isa bAta para prasannatA jAhira kI ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 2600veM janma-kalyANaka varSa ko sArI duniyA meM manAyA jA rahA hai| soniyA jI ne kahA duniyA meM sukha-zAMti kI sthApanA karane ke liye hameM hara kImata dekara bhArata kI paramparAoM aura virAsata kI rakSA karanI hogii| bhArata ne hiMsA meM kabhI bhI vizvAsa nahIM kiyaa| hamArA vizvAsa dUsaroM kI jAna lekara jIne meM nahIM, varan apanI jAna kI bAjI lagAkara dUsaroM kI rakSA karane meM hai| vartamAna hAlAta meM bhagavAn mahAvIra dvArA banAye gaye mArga kA anusaraNa karane meM hI hama saba kA kalyANa hai| rASTrapitA mahAtmA gAMdhI ne satya aura ahiMsA kA mArga apanAyA thaa| sva0 iMdirA gAMdhI aura rAjIva gAMdhI ke mana meM bhI sadaiva jainadarzana ke prati aTUTa Adara rhaa| deza ke itihAsa aura saMskRti meM jainadharma ne alaga pahacAna banAI hai, jisakA paM0 neharU ne apane lekhana meM vizeSarUpa se jikra kiyA hai|" rAjasthAna ke mukhyamaMtrI zrI azoka gahalota jI ne samAroha kI adhyakSatA karate haye bhagavAn mahAvIra ke siddhAntoM kI samasAmayikatA siddha karate huye jainasamAja kA rASTra kI unnati aura vikAsa meM mahanIya yogadAna btaayaa| unhoMne pUjya AcAryazrI se deza ko mArgadarzana dene kI vinatI bhI kii| __samAgata atithiyoM aura vidvAnoM kA svAgata karate huye zrImatI sarayU daphtarI jI ne neharU-gA~dhI-parivAra ke dvArA janasamudAya ke prati apanatva aura yogadAnoM kA vistAra se ullekha karate huye zrImatI gA~dhI jI evaM anya samAgata atithiyoM kA bhAvabhInA svAgata kiyaa| tathA suzrI nirmalAtAI dezapAMDe ne pUjya AcAryazrI ke prati vinayAMjali arpita karate huye unheM bhAratIya saMskRti kA zikhara-puruSa batAyA aura kahA ki aise saMtoM ke pAvana-sAnnidhya aura mArgadarzana ke kAraNa hI bhArata kI sAMskRtika-paramparA isa ghora bhautikavAdI yuga meM bhI surakSita bacI huI hai| kundakunda bhAratI nyAsa ke nyAsI sAhU ramezacandra jI ne puraskAroM kI garimApUrNa paramparA Jain ECOLO1RenatzAkatavidA janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) - mahAvIra-candranA-tiyoSAMka,.org

Page #135
aura pUjya AcAryazrI kI pAvana-preraNA ke sambandha kA vistRta vivaraNa prastuta kiyaa| ye puraskAra thrImatI soniyA gA~dhI jI ke karakamaloM se samarpita kiye gye| ina puraskAroM meM eka-eka lAkha rupayoM kI rAzi. prazastipatra, sarasvatI pratimA Adi samarpita kiye gaye haiN| isI kAryakrama meM zodha ke kSetra meM vizvakIrtimAna banAne vAle DaoN0 trilokacandra jI koThArI evaM svAsthya sevAoM meM vizruta nAma DaoN0 zAMtikumAra sogAnI ko unakI utkRSTa sAmAjika sevAoM ke liye utkRSTa samAjasevI' puraskAra bhI diye gye| zrImatI soniyA gA~dhI jI ne DaoN0 koThArI kI zodhakRti 'bhagavAn mahAvIra kI paramparA aura samasAmayika sandarbha kA bhI lokArpaNa kiyaa| samAroha meM dhanyavAda jJApana zrI sI0pI0 koThArI ne kiyaa| samAroha kA saphala saMyojana aura saMcAlana DaoN0 sudIpa jaina ne kiyaa| kAryakrama ke Ayojana evaM vyavasthA meM zrI subhASa copar3A jI, zrImatI saroja khAparDe jI, zrI cakreza jaina (bijalIvAle), zrI satIza jaina (SCJ), zrI sureza jaina (EIC), zrI mahendra kumAra jI jaina (pUrva nigama-pArSada), zrI surendra kumAra jI jaina jauharI, zrI ema0ke0 jaina. zrI rUpeza jaina, zrI rAkeza jaina (janakapurI), zrI satIza jaina (AkAzavANI), DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina, zrI anila jaina (oma maiTala), zrI pArasadAsa jaina zrI prabhAta jaina tathA vibhinna kSetroM ke sAmAjika kAryakartAoM ne ullekhanIya yogadAna diyaa| -sampAdaka ** dhRtapaMcamI-samAroha kA Ayojana paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja ke pAvana sAnnidhya meM kundakunda bhAratI prAMgaNa meM 27 maI 2001. ravivAra ko zrutapaMcamI-parva ke suavasara para eka garimApUrNa samAroha kA Ayojana kiyA gyaa| isa samAroha meM dhvajArohaNa kI mAMgalika vidhi ke uparAnta jinamandira jI meM zrutapUjana kA kAryakrama dharmAnurAgI zrI rAkeza jaina 'gautama moTarsa' evaM unake parijanoM ke netRtva meM sthAnIya jainasamAja ke dvArA sampanna huaa| zrutapUjana ke bAda kundakunda bhAratI ke nandanakAnana jaise suramya evaM AhlAdakArI parisara meM eka sabhA Ayojita huI. isa sabhA ke prAraMbha meM dharmAnurAgiNI zrImatI uSA jaina evaM zrImatI zAlinI jaina kI maMgala-gItiyA~ prastuta huii| ___isa sabhA meM apanA maMgala-AzIrvAda pradAna karate huye paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja ne zruta ke pravartana kI paramparA para garimApUrNa vaktavya prastuta kiyaa| unhoMne kahA ki "vItarAga paramAtmA ke dvArA upadiSTa tattvajJAna kA saMrakSaNa AcArya guNadhara, AcArya dharasena, AcArya puSpadanta-bhUtabali evaM AcArya kundakunda jaise mahAn samartha AcAryoM ne atyaMta zrama aura samarpaNapUrvaka kiyA hai| yaha unakA hI apAra vAtsalya hai ki mUla jinavANI Aja bhI hameM surakSita milatI hai, isa paramparA ko hameM atyaMta niSThA aura samarpaNa kI bhAvanA se na kevala surakSita karanA hai; apitu isakA vizvabhara meM Adhunika vijJAna kI takanIkiyoM prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 133 For Prate & Personal Use Only

Page #136
kA sahArA lete huye isakA vyApaka pracAra-prasAra bhI karanA hai / " isI kAryakrama meM pUjya munizrI Urjayanta sAgara jI ne zrutapaMcamI parva kI mahimA batAte huye jinavANI ke pracAra- prasAra para bala diyaa| unhoMne kahA ki "hamAre hajAroM AcAryoM, munirAjoM aura vidvAnoM ke parizrama aura tyAga ke phalasvarUpa jinavANI isa paMcamakAla meM sunane ko mila rahI hai / hameM inakA upakAra kabhI bhI nahIM bhUlanA cAhiye, aura jinavANI ke pracAra-prasAra ke kSetra meM kAma karanevAle vidvAnoM kA bhI samAja ko samucita sammAna karanA caahiye| " viSaya-pravartana karate huye sabhA ke saMyojaka DaoN0 sudIpa jaina ne zrutapaMcamI parva ke pravartana kA itihAsa bhAvapUrNa zabdoM meM prastuta karate huye zrutapaMcamI parva kA mahattva batAyA, tathA prAkRtabhASA meM AcAryoM ke dvArA jo mUlatattvajJAna nibaddha kiyA gayA hai; usakI bhI mahimA btaaii| unhoMne spaSTa kiyA ki prAkRtabhASA meM jinavANI kA nibaddha honA yaha pramANita karatA hai ki jaina- paramparA kI dRSTi U~ca-nIca ke bheda ke binA sabhIjanoM ko AtmakalyANa kA avasara pradAna karAnA thI / sabhA kA maMgalAcaraNa karate huye DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina ne AcArya kundakunda ke sAhitya meM nihita tattvajJAna kI gahanatA evaM AnupUrvikatA para prakAza ddaalaa| isa avasara para ahiMsA-sthala ke adhyakSa dharmAnurAgI zrI kailAzacaMdra jI jaina 'jainA vAca kampanI' evaM unake samasta parijanoM tathA TrasTa ke padAdhikAriyoM ne pUjya AcAryazrI ke zrIcaraNoM meM zrIphala samarpita kara ahiMsA-sthala para isa varSa cAturmAsa sthApita karane kI vinatI kI, jise pUjya AcAryazrI ne udAratApUrvaka svIkAra kiyA tathA ghoSaNA kI ki ahiMsA-sthala para bhagavAn mahAvIra ke 2600veM janmakalyANaka - varSa ke aMtargata bhavya mahAmastakAbhiSeka kA samAroha Ayojita honA cAhiye, jisase ki isa kSetra kI garimA aura vikAsa ke kArya sampanna ho skeN| samAroha kI adhyakSatA akhila bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI ke adhyakSa dharmAnurAgI sAhU ramezacaMdra jI ne kI / kAryakrama ke aMtargata vibhinna dharmAnurAgI bhAIyo - bahinoM ne zrutabhakti ke mAMgalika bhajana prastuta kiye| kAryakrama ke aMta meM dharmAnurAgI sAhU samIra jaina evaM unake parijanoM dvArA apanI bahina dharmAnurAgiNI sva0 zrImatI naMditA jaja kI puNyasmRti meM samAgatajanoM ko satsAhitya kA vitaraNa kiyA gyaa| tathA saMsthA kI ora se sAdharmI vAtsalya kA Ayojana bhI kiyA gyaa| isa kAryakrama ke Ayojana meM kundakunda bhAratI nyAsa ke mAnanIya nyAsIgaNoM ke atirikta zrI prabhAta jaina, zrI suzIla jaina evaM kundakunda bhAratI ke samasta kAryakarttAoM ne sakriya yogadAna kiyA / - sampAdaka ** yUnesko dvArA pUjya AcAryazrI kA vyAkhyAna Ayojita yUnesko dvArA aMtarrASTrIya stara para zAMti aura sauhArda kI bhAvanAoM ke prasAra ke liye jo vizvavyApI kAryakrama calAyA jA rahA hai, usake aMtargata dinAMka 8 maI 2001, zukravAra ko Jain E27_134 ati prAkRtavidyA - janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka), mahAvIra - candanA-vizeSAMka org

Page #137
rAjadhAnI naI dillI ke pratiSThita 'nezanala myUjiyama sabhAgAra' meM paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja kA maMgala vyAkhyAna kendrIya mAnava saMsAdhana vikAsa maMtrAlaya dvArA Ayojita kiyA gyaa| isa samAroha kI adhyakSatA mAnava saMsAdhana vikAsa maMtrI zrImAn muralI manohara jozI ne kii| isa kAryakrama kA mukhya viSaya baccoM meM ahiMsA aura sauhArda ke saMskAroM kA vikAsa karane ke liye suniyojita kAryakrama banAnA thaa| pUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja ne apane vaktavya meM bar3e hI manovaijJAnika DhaMga se siddha kiyA kI ahiMsA kI bhAvanA prANImAtra ke aMtas meM vidyamAna hai| Aja ke bhautikavAdI yuga meM hamane apane laukika svArthoM kI pUrti ke liye dhana aura saMsAdhanoM ko pramukha mAna liyA hai, aura isI kAraNa se hiMsA Adi pApoM kA prasAra bar3ha rahA hai| Aja ke bhautikavAdI pracAra-mAdhyama isa kArya meM Aga meM ghI DAlane jaisA kAma kara rahe haiN| isaliye baccoM kA mana vikRta ho rahA hai, aura ve hiMsA, krUratA aura kusaMskAroM kI ora bar3ha rahe haiN| mAnava saMsAdhana vikAsa maMtrAlaya ko vyApaka stara para aise kAryakramoM kA nirmANa aura pracAra-prasAra karanA hogA, jo baccoM meM unake svAbhAvika acche saMskAroM aura ahiMsA kI bhAvanA ko na kevala surakSita rakheM; apitu use aura adhika bddh'aayeN| ahiMsA koI dharma yA sampradAya kI bAta nahIM hai, balki yaha eka Adarza-jIvanazailI hai, jo prANImAtra ko Apasa meM mila-julakara rahanA aura sahayoga karanA sikhAtI hai| ahiMsA ke bala para hI manuSya kA sAmAjika rUpa surakSita raha sakatA hai| tathA yadi samAja ko ahiMsaka aura sadAcArI banAnA hai, to yaha saMskAra bacapana se hI hameM denA hoNge| Aja ke mAtA-pitA baccoM ko sAIsa aura TeknaoNlAjI kI U~cI se U~cI zikSA dilAne ke liye bharapUra samaya aura dhana kharca karane ko taiyAra haiM, kintu unake pAsa baccoM meM acche saMskAra dene ke liye samaya aura dhana prAya: nahIM hotA hai| unheM yaha dhyAna rakhanA cAhiye ki mAtra U~cI zikSA se hI bacce Adarza nAgarika nahIM bana sakate haiM. balki acche caritra aura saMskAroM ke bala para hI ve Adarza nAgarika bana skeNge| ___ samAroha kI adhyakSatA karate huye mAnava saMsAdhana vikAsa maMtrI zrImAn muralI manohara jozI jI ne pUjya AcAryazrI ke prati kRtajJa vinayAMjali arpita karate huye yaha bhAvanA vyakta kI ki unakA maMtrAlaya isa dizA meM Thosa kadama uThAyegA, aura pUjya AcAryazrI jaise saMtoM ke rASTrahitakArI mAgadarzanoM ke anurUpa prabhAvI kAryakramoM kA nirmANa kregaa| isa samAroha ke saMyojana meM zrI lAlabahAdura zAstrI rASTriya saMskRta vidyApITha (mAnita vizvavidyAlaya), naI dillI ke kulapati dharmAnurAgI pro0 vAcaspati upAdhyAya jI kA vizeSa yogadAna rhaa| yUnesko ke bhArata-pramukha kI ora se kAryakrama kA kRtajJatA-jJApana kiyA gayA. aura pUjya AcAryazrI ke saMdeza ko vizvabhara meM prasArita karane kI bhAvanA vyakta kI gii| --sampAdaka ** prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 135 For Private &Personal Use Only

Page #138
pANDulipi-saMrakSaNa-kendra kA zubhArambha rAjasthAna meM sthApita pahale pANDulipi saMrakSaNa kendra kA zubhArambha digambara jaina nasiyAM bhaTArakajI, jayapura meM rAjasthAna saMskRta vizvavidyAlaya, jayapura ke kulapati padmazrI DaoN0 maNDana mizra ke kara-kamaloM se 20 maI ko sampanna huaa| / / pAMDulipi-saMrakSaNa kendra kA dIpa prajvalana karake udghATana karate hue padmazrI DaoN0 maNDana mithra jI. sAtha meM haiM DaoN0 kalAnAtha zAstrI evaM saMsthA ke adhyakSa zrI nareza kumAra setthii| 'mahAvIra digambara jaina pANDulipi saMrakSaNa kendra' ko 'digambara jaina atizayakSetra zrImahAvIrajI' evaM 'iMDiyana nezanala TrasTa phaoNra ArTa eNDa kalcarala hairiTeja, lakhanaU' ke saMyukta tattvAvadhAna meM jayapura meM prArambha kiyA gayA hai| isa kendra meM purAtana, durlabha hastalikhita pANDulipiyoM kA saMrakSaNa kiyA jaayegaa| saMrakSaNa meM inTeka dvArA vikasita kI gayI samasta Adhunika takanIka prayoga meM lI jaayegii| isa kendra ke mAdhyama se graMtha-bhaNDAroM evaM maMdiroM meM upalabdha durlabha pANDulipiyoM ke saMrakSaNa kI vyavasthA kI jA rahI hai| pANDulipiyoM ke saMrakSaNa se jur3e logoM ko isa kendra ke dvArA prazikSita bhI kiyA jaayegaa| ___ samAroha ke mukhya atithi DaoN0 maNDana mizra jI ne pANDulipiyoM ke saMrakSaNa kI dRSTi se prArambha kiye gye| isa kendra kA adhika se adhika lAbha uThAye jAne kA AhvAna kiyaa| inTeka ke DAyarekTara janarala DaoN0 o0pI0 agravAla ne isa kendra ko inTeka kI ora se na 00 136 prAkatavidyA-janavarI-jana'2001 (saMyaktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #139
Jain kevala takanIkI balki Arthika sahayoga bhI pradAna kiye jAne kI ghoSaNA kii| DaoN0 agravAla ne apane svargIya mAtA-pitA ke nAma se sthApita TrasTa kI ora se 2,000/- rupaye mAsika kI eka chAtravRtti kI ghoSaNA bhI isa avasara para kI / -sampAdaka ** 'zruta saMvarddhana puraskAra-2000' bhAratIya jJAnapITha ko prApta prastAvoM kI samIkSA ke uparAnta nirNAyaka maMDala kI sarvasammata anuzaMsA ke AdhAra para kAryakAriNI kI sahamati se saMsthAna ke adhyakSa mahodaya dvArA 'zruta saMvarddhana puraskAra-2000' 'bhAratIya jJAnapITha dillI' ko pradAna karane kI ghoSaNA kI jAtI hai / isa puraskAra ke antargata rupaye 1,00,000 kI rAzi zAla zrIphala evaM prazasti pradAna kI jAyegI / -DaoNo anupama jaina, indaura ** 'vardhamAna mahAvIra oNDiyo kaiseTa kA lokArpaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke 2600 veM janmotsava ke nimitta Ayojita vizAla samAroha meM paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja ke pAvana sAnnidhya meM pareDa grAuNDa dillI meM dinAMka 3 apraila ko dharmAnurAgI sAhU zrI rameza candra jI ke karakamaloM se 'vardhamAna mahAvIra ' oNDiyo kaiseTa kA saMgItamaya vAtAvaraNa meM bhavya lokArpaNa huA / isa kaiseTa meM DaoN0 umA garga, rIDara saMgIta vibhAga, dillI vizvavidyAlaya ke madhura kaNTha se bhagavAna mahAvIra viSayaka aneka padoM kI saMgIta ke sAtha gAthA gAI gaI hai isa kaiseTa ke nirmAtA zrI anila kumAra jI jaina kAThamANDU vAle I -DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina, naI dillI ** deza kA pahalA jaina saMgrahAlaya mathurA meM phaiDarika sAmana grAuja dvArA 1874 meM kalakTareTa parisara meM sthApita saMgrahAlaya 67 varSa bAda puna: vidhivat zurU hone jA rahA hai| pradeza ke saMskRti vibhAga ne ise jaina - saMgrahAlaya ke rUpa meM sthApita karane kA nirNaya liyA hai| yaha saMgrahAlaya deza kA pahalA jaina saMgrahAlaya hogaa| isakA saMcAlana svataMtra TrasTa kregaa| TrasTa ke gaThana kI prakriyA aMtima caraNa meM hai / julAI se AraMbha hone vAle jaina saMgrahAlaya ke sAtha zodha saMsthAna bhI zuru karane kI yojanA hai| Adhunika mathurA kI viziSTa pahacAna kA pratinidhitva karanevAlA mathurA - saMgrahAlaya apanI samRddhi ke kAraNa navIna upalabdha ke saMkalana ko taiyAra ho rahA hai| janapada ke jaina-saMskRti kA pramukha kendra hone ke kAraNa yahA~ jaina saMgrahAlaya kI sthApanA laMbe samaya se anubhava kI jA rahI thI / bhagavAna mahAvIra svAmI kI pahalI mUrti va jainastUpa mathurA meM hI prApta huA thaa| jainasamAja ke aMtima kevilI jambUsvAmI bhI laMbe samaya taka yahA~ rahe the 1 isakAraNa jainamatAvalaMbiyoM kA janapada se svAbhAvika jur3Ava rahA hai / varSa 1874 meM mathurA tatkAlIna kalakTara epha0esa0 grAusa ne yahA~ kI saghana mUrtikalA ke saMrakSaNa va janasAmAnya ke avalokana ke lie saMgrahAlaya kI sthApanA kii| usa samaya kalakTreTa parisara meM bane atithigRha ko saMgrahAlaya kA rUpa de diyA gayA thaa| 1934 meM prAkRtavidyA janavarI- jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra candanA-vizeSAMka 137

Page #140
DeMpIyara nagara meM nayA bhavana taiyAra hone para saMgrahAlaya kA sthAnAMtaraNa ho gayA va prAcIna bhavana ko mUrtiyoM ke saMgrahaNa ke lie prayoga kiyA jAne lgaa| vartamAna meM prAcIna bhavana meM jaina mUrtikalA, hiMdU mUrtikalA va bauddha mUrtikalA kI lagabhaga eka hajAra mUrtiyA~ saMgrahIta haiN| DeMpIyara nagara sthita saMgrahAlaya meM mUrtiyoM kI apekSA jagaha kA abhAva hone ke kAraNa mUrtiyoM kA pradarzana kAphI kama saMkhyA meM ho pAtA hai| vartamAna meM saMgrahAlaya meM jaina- kalA se saMbaMdhita lagabhaga eka hajAra mUrtiyA~ hone ke bAvajUda inake pradarzana ke lie mAtra eka gailarI nirdhArita hai| isameM bhI jaina-kalA ke sAtha kuSANa-kAla kI mUrtiyA~ bhI pradarzita kI gaI haiN| jaina-saMskRti va kalA se mathurA ke jur3Ava va yahA~ kI samRddha jaina-kalAkRtiyoM, abhilekha, Ayaga-paTToM ko logoM ke pradarzana ke lie upalabdha karAne kI AvazyakatA kaI varSoM se mahasUsa kI jA rahI thii| vigata 6 mArca ko saMskRti vibhAga kI lakhanaU meM huI baiThaka meM prastAva ko svIkRti dekara 30 jUna taka saMgrahAlaya AraMbha karane kA nirNaya liyA gyaa| saMgrahAlaya ke sucAru-saMcAlana ko prastAvita TrasTa ke adhyakSa pradeza-saMskRti-vibhAga ke saciva va TrasTa ke saciva rAjakIya saMgrahAlaya mathurA ke nidezaka hoNge| isameM variSTha upAdhyakSa jilAdhikArI mathurA, 4 anya upAdhyakSoM meM se eka paryaTana-vibhAga ke saMyukta nidezaka tathA vizeSa salAhakAra iMTaika ke mahAnidezaka hoNge| inake alAvA TrasTa ke eka ceyaramaina. eka pro-ceyaramaina. do saMyukta saciva, eka koSAdhyakSa. eka pracAra-saciva va 8 anya nyAsI hoNge| TrasTa ke sAtha 11 sadasyIya salAhakAra samiti kA prArUpa bhI prastAvita hai| jaina-saMgrahAlaya ke sAtha eka zodha-saMsthAna bhI AraMbha kiyA jaaegaa| rAjakIya saMgrahAlaya ke nidezaka jiteMdra kumAra ne batAyA ki zAsana-stara para zuru hone vAle isa pahale jaina-saMgrahAlaya ko AraMbha karane para lagabhaga 15 se 16 lAkha rupae vyaya hone kA anumAna haiN| vaise lalitapura jile ke devagar3ha nAmaka sthAna para eka choTA jaina-saMgrahAlaya vartamAna meM maujUda hai, lekina isakA saMcAlana jainasamAja dvArA kiyA jA rahA hai| zrI kumAra ne kahA ki isa saMgrahAlaya meM lakhanaU-saMgrahAlaya se bhI mahAvIra svAmI kI eka mUrti maMgAI jaayegii| jaina-saMgrahAlaya AraMbha hone ke bAda dezI va videzI paryaTaka jaina-kalA ke vistRta rUpa kA avalokana kara skeNge| isake sAtha DeMpIyara sthita saMgrahAlaya kI jaina-gailarI ke svarUpa ko yathAvat rakhA jaayegaa| ucca zikSA ke liye chAtravRtti ucca takanIkI zikSA ke liye riphanDebala (vApasI) tathA skUla/kaoNleja zikSA ke liye nAna-riphanDebala (vApisa na hone vAlI) chAtravRttiyA~ yogyatA evaM kamajora Arthika sthita ke AdhAra para upalabdha haiN| Avedana-prapatra eka liphAphe (24x10 se0mI0) para apanA patA va tIna rupaye kA DAka TikaTa bhejane se prApta hai| Avedana-patra hameM milane kI aMtima tithi 15.8.2001 maMtrI (chAtravRtti), jaina sozala vailapheyara esosiezana, epha-83, grInapArka (mena) naI dillI-110016 para bhejeN|| -pavana kumAra jaina, dillI ** 40 138 prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka

Page #141
madhyapradeza meM jaina samudAya alpasaMkhyaka ghoSita madhyapradeza zAsana ne apanI adhisUcanA kramAMka F 11-18/98/54-2 dinAMka 29.5.2001 dvArA madhyapradeza ke mUla nivAsI jaina samudAya ko alpasaMkhyaka samudAya ke rUpa meM adhisUcita kiyA hai| isa para jainasamAja ne mukhyamaMtrI zrI digvijaya siMha jI ke prati isa pahala hetu AbhAra jJApita kiyA hai| evaM AzA vyakta kI anya rAjya sarakAreM bhI isIprakAra kI adhisUcanAyeM jArI kara bhArata kI isa mahAna saMskRti ke saMrakSaNa meM apanA yogadAna deNgii| zrI jayacanda lohAr3e kA duHkhada nidhana bhAratavarSIya digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI ke bhUtapUrva mahAmaMtrI zrI jayacaMda lohAr3e kA somavAra dinAMka 19 mArca, 2001 ko dehAvasAna ho gayA hai| ve 78 varSa ke the| samAjasevA ke kAryoM meM gaharI ruci rakhane vAle zrI lohAr3e jI san 1978 meM tIrthakSetra kameTI ke mahAmaMtrI bane aura 15 varSoM taka lagAtAra mahAmaMtrI pada kI garimA ko saMbhAlate hue tIrthakSetra kameTI ko akhila bhAratIya svarUpa pradAna kiyaa| Apake kAryakAla meM tIrthakSetra sarvekSaNa, tIrthavaMdanA ratha pravartana, eka karor3a dhruvaphaNDa ke saMkalpa pUrti jaise aneka kArya hue haiM, jisase tIrthakSetra kameTI kA sarvodayI vikAsa huA hai| ApakA jIvana atyanta sarala, vinamra evaM sevA se ota-prota rahA hai| unhoMne samAja meM kaI aise kArya kiye haiM jisase Aja ve amara haiN| unake du:khada nidhana se na kevala isa kameTI kI apitu jaina samAja kI apUraNIya kSati huI hai| divaMgata AtmA ko cira, zAnti, lAbha evaM zoka-saMtapta unake kuTuMbajanoM ko dhairya prApta ho, aisI bhAvanA hai| _-aravinda dozI, mahAmaMtrI. digambara jaina tIrthakSetra kameTI ** iMDiyana earalAiMsa kI ur3AnoM para jaina bhojana parosA jAyegA bhagavAn mahAvIra 2600vA~ janma-mahotsava digambara jaina rASTrIya samiti ke prayAsa se bhArata sarakAra ke nirNaya ke anusAra 28 maI, 2001 se iMDiyana earalAiMsa kI ur3AnoM para jaina bhojana parosA jAne lagA hai| bhArata sarakAra ke nAgara vimAnana maMtrAlaya ne isa Azaya kA patra digambara rASTrIya samiti ke adhyakSa ko bhejA hai| DaoN0 DI0ke0 jaina ** khAdya-padArthoM ke paikeToM para zAkAhAra kI sUcanA digambara jaina rASTrIya samiti ke nirantara prayAsa se bhArata sarakAra ne zAkAhArI samAja ke hita meM 16 maI, 2001 ko jI0esa0Ara0 258 (I) dvArA yaha adhisUcanA jArI kI hai ki hara paikabaMda khAdya padArtha para nirmAtA ko yaha kAnUnI ghoSaNA lagAnI hogI aura cinha lagAnA hogA ki usa khAdya padArtha meM koI bhI mAMsAhArI tatva nahIM hai| ukta jAnakArI rASTrIya samiti ke mahAmaMtrI DaoN0 DI0 ke jaina ne hamAre saMvAdadAtA ko dI hai jinheM bhArata sarakAra se isa Azaya kA patra unake patra ke uttara meM milA hai| -DaoN0 DI0ke0 jaina ** prAkRtavidyA-janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) +mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 00 139

Page #142
'sarvAsveha hi zuddhAsu jAtiSu dvijsttmaaH| zaurasenIM samAzritya bhASA kAvyeSu yojayet / / ---(nATyazAstra) artha: he zreSTha brAhmaNo ! sabhI zuddha jAtivAle logoM ke lie zaurasenI prAkRtabhASA kA Azraya lekara hI kAvyoM meM bhASA kA prayoga karanA caahiye| zaurasenI prAkRta "zaurasenI prAkRtabhASA kA kSetra kRSNa-sampradAya kA kSetra rahA hai| isI prAkRtabhASA meM prAcIna AbhIroM ke gItoM kI madhura abhivyaMjanA huI, jinameM sarvatra kRSNa kathApuruSa rahe haiM aura yaha paramparA brajabhASA-kAvyakAla taka akSuNNarUpa se pravAhita hotI A rahI hai|" _DaoN0 surendranAtha dIkSita (bharata aura bhAratIya nATyakalA. pRSTha 75) ___"bhaktikAlIna hiMdI kAvya kI pramukha bhASA 'brajabhASA' hai| isake aneka kAraNa haiN| paramparA se yahA~ kI bolI zaurasenI 'madhyadeza' kI kAvya-bhASA rahI hai| brajabhASA Adhunika AryabhASAkAla meM usI zaurasenI kA rUpa thii| isameM sUradAsa jaise mahAn lokapriya kavi ne racanA kI aura vaha kRSNa-bhakti ke kendra 'braja' kI bolI thI, jisase yaha kRSNa-bhakti kI bhASA bana gii|" -vizvanAtha tripAThI (hiMdI sAhitya kA saMkSipta itihAsa, pR0 18) "matharA jaina AcAryoM kI pravRttiyoM kA pramukha kendra rahA hai, ataeva unakI racanAoM meM zaurasenI-pramukhatA AnA svAbhAvika hai| zvetAMbarIya AgamagranthoM kI ardhamAgadhI aura digambarIya AgamagranthoM kI zaurasenI meM yahI bar3A antara kahA jA sakatA hai ki 'ardhamAgadhI' meM racita AgamoM meM ekarUpatA nahIM dekhI jAtI, jabakI 'zaurasenI' meM racitabhASA kI ekarUpatA samagrabhAva se dRSTigocara hotI hai|" --DaoN0jagadIzacaMdra jaina (prAkRta sAhitya kA itihAsa, pR0 30-31 ) "prAkata boliyoM meM bolacAla kI bhASAyeM vyavahAra meM lAI jAtI hai, unameM sabase prathama sthAna zaurasenI kA hai| jaisA ki usakA nAma svayaM batAtA hai, isa prAkRta ke mUla meM zUrasena ke mUla meM bolI jAnevAlI bhASA hai| isa zUrasena kI rAjadhAnI mathurA thii| -Ara. pizala (kamperiTiva grAmara oNpha prAkRta laiMgveja, praveza 30-31 ) prAkRtabhASA ke prayoktA "mathurA ke Asa-pAsa kA pradeza 'zUrasena' nAma se prasiddha thA aura usa deza kI bhASA 'zaurasenI' kahalAtI thii| ukta ullekha se isa bhASA kI prAcInatA ariSTanemi se bhI pUrvavartI kAla taka pahu~catI hai|" - (maghavA zatAbdI mahotsava vyavasthA samiti, saradArazahara (rAja.) dvArA prakAzita saMskRta prAkRta vyAkaraNa evaM koza kI paramparA' nAmaka pustaka se sAbhAra uddhRta) Jain FIR 140atiprAkatavidyA janavarI-jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA vizeSAMka org

Page #143
prabandha sampAdaka kI kalama se lekhakoM se anurodha sampAdaka maNDana ke nirNayAnusAra evaM zodha patrakAritA ke niyamAnusAra katipaya sUcanAyeM apekSita haiM, jinakA vivaraNa nimnAnusAra hai| prAkRtavidyA ke prAjJa lekhakoM/viduSI lekhikAoM se anurodha hai ki ve apanI racanAyeM bhejate samaya kRpayA nimnalikhita binduoM ke bAre meM sUcanA dekara hameM anugRhIta kareM :1. ApakI preSita racanA pUrNatayA maulika/sampAdita/anUdita/saMkalita hai| 2. kyA preSita racanA isake pUrva kisI bhI patra-patrikA. abhinandana-grantha Adi meM kahIM prakAzita hai? yadi aisA hai, to kRpayA usakA vivaraNa avazya deN| 3. kyA Apa preSita racanA 'prAkRtavidyA' ke atirikta anya kisI-patrikA Adi meM prakAzanArtha kisI rUpa meM athavA kucha parivartana ke sAtha bhejI? yadi bhejI ho, to usakA vivaraNa dene kI kRpA kreN| 4. kyA preSita racanA kisI semInAra/sammelana Adi meM par3hI gayI hai? yadi aisA hai to kRpayA usakA vivaraNa avazya deN| 5. prAkRtavidyA' kA sampAdaka-maNDala vicAra-vimarza pUrvaka hI kisI racanA ko prakAzita karatA hai, ata: ukta jAnakAriyA~ pradAna kara hameM anugrahIta kareM; tAki ApakI racanA ke bAre meM nirvivAdarUpa se nirNaya liyA jA ske| 6. kRpayA yaha bhI likheM ki 'prAkRtavidyA' se asvIkRta huye binA Apa apanI yaha racanA anya kahIM prakAzanArtha nahIM bhejeNge| kRpayA apane lekha/kavitA/racanA Adi ke sAtha uparyuktta jAnakAriyA~ patra dvArA avazya preSita kara anugRhIta kreN| sadasyoM se anurodha ___ yadi Apako patrikA niyamita rUpa se nahIM mila rahI hai. athavA ekAdhika aMka A rahe haiM. athavA ApakA patA badala gayA hai; to inake bAre meM patra-vyavahAra karate samaya sadasyagaNa apanI sadasyatA ke kramAMka (yathA V-23, S-76 Adi) kA avazya ullekha kreN| yadi ekAdhika aMka A rahe haiM. to una ekAdhika kramAMkoM kA bhI ullekha kreN| tathA Apa jisa kramAMka ko cAlU rakhanA cAhate haiM, usako bhI spaSTata: nirdiSTa kreN| yadi Apake pate meM pina koDa naM0 nahIM A rahA hai, yA galata A rahA hai, to Apa sadasyatA kramAMka ke ullekhapUrvaka apana sahI pinakoDa avazya likheM, tAki Apako patrikA samaya para mila ske| prAkatavidyA janava 1(saMyaktAMka) mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka00 141 FON P ate & Personal Use Only

Page #144
prAkRtavidyA ke sambandha meM tathya - sambandhI ghoSaNA 18- bI. spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI-67 traimAsika prakAzana sthAna prakAzana avadhi prakAzaka rASTrIyatA patA mudraka rASTrIyatA patA sampAdaka rASTrIyatA patA svAmitva P : surezacandra jaina bhAratIya kundakunda bhAratI 18-bI, spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI - 67 mahendra kumAra jaina bhAratIya kundakunda bhAratI 18-bI, spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI-67 DaoN0 sudIpa jaina bhAratIya kundakunda bhAratI 18 - bI, spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI-67 surezacandra jaina mantrI, kundakunda bhAratI 18-bI, spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI - 67 maiM surezacandra jaina etadvArA ghoSita karatA hU~ ki merI adhikatama jAnakArI evaM vizvAsa ke anusAra uparyukta vivaraNa satya haiM / surezacandra jaina prakAzaka prAkRtavidyA ke svatvAdhikArI evaM prakAzaka zrI surezacandra jaina, maMtrI zrI kundakunda bhAratI, 18-bI, spezala insTITyUzanala eriyA, naI dillI-110067 dvArA prakAzita; evaM mudraka zrI mahendra kumAra jaina dvArA, pRthA oNphaseTsa prA0 li0, naI dillI- 110028 para mudrita / bhArata sarakAra paMjIyana saMkhyA 48869/89 142 prAkRtavidyA + janavarI - jUna 2001 (saMyuktAMka) mahAvIra - candanA - vizeSAMka

Page #145
isa aMka ke lekhaka/lekhikAyeM 1. AcAryazrI vidyAnanda munirAja--bhArata kI yazasvI zramaNa-paramparA ke utkRSTa uttarAdhikArI evaM abhIkSNa jJAnopayogI saMta paramapUjya AcAryazrI vidyAnanda jI munirAja vartamAna munisaMghoM meM variSThatama haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita 'sarvodayaM tIrthamidaM tavaiva' zIrSaka Alekha Apake dvArA viracita haiN| 2. DaoN0 e0ena0 upAdhye--prAkRtabhASA evaM jainAgama-sAhitya ke sarvazreSTha manISI rahe DaoN0 upAdhye Aja eka prAmANikatA ke mithaka bana cuke haiN| ve apane yaza:kAya rUpa meM sAhitya ke dvArA kAlajayI bane huye haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita bhagavAn mahAvIra aura unakA jIvana-darzana' Alekha Apake dvArA likhita hai| 3. DaoN0 mahendra sAgara pracaMDiyA-Apa jainavidyA ke kSetra meM suparicita hastAkSara haiM, tathA niyamita rUpa se lekhanakArya karate rahate haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita 'AryA candanASTaka' nAmaka kavitA ke racayitA Apa haiN| sthAyI patA--maMgala kalaza, 394, sarvodaya nagara, AgarA ror3a, alIgar3ha-202001 (u0pra0) 4. anUpacandra nyAyatIrtha--Apa hindI ke acche kavi haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita 'mahAvIra janmakalyANaka-mahotsava' zIrSaka kavitA Apake dvArA likhita hai| sthAyI patA- 769. godikoM kA rAstA, kizanapola bAjAra, jayapura-302003 (rAja0) 5. DaoN0 premacaMda rAMvakA-Apa hindI-sAhitya ke suvijJa vidvAn haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita Alekha varddhamAna mahAvIra : jIvana evaM darzana ' Apake dvArA racita hai| sthAyI patA--1910, khejar3oM kA rAstA, jayapura-302003 (rAja0 ) 6. kavivara navalazAha-Apa buMdelakhaMDI bhASA ke prakhyAta mahAkavi rhe| satrahavIM zatAbdI meM racita ApakA sAhitya bhAratIya vAGmaya kI amUlya dharohara hai| Apake dvArA racita 'zrI varddhamAna purANa' ke eka aMza candanA-carita' ko isa aMka meM sAnuvAda diyA gayA hai| 7. DaoN rAjendra kumAra baMsala Apa oriyaMTala pepala milsa, amalAI meM kArmika adhikArI ke pada se sevAnivRtta huye, jainasamAja ke acche svAdhyAyI vidvAn haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita tiloyapaNNattI meM bhagavAn mahAvIra aura unakA sarvodayI darzana' zIrSaka Alekha ApakI lekhanI se prasUta hai| ___patrAcAra-patA-bI0-369, o0pI0ema0 kAlonI, amalAI-484117 (u0pra0) 8. DaoN0 udayacaMda jaina-samprati sukhAr3iyA vizvavidyAlaya, udayapura (rAja0) meM prAkRta vibhAga ke adhyakSa haiN| prAkRtabhASA evaM vyAkaraNa ke vizruta vidvAn evaM siddhahasta prAkRta kavi haiN| prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka 1 143

Page #146
isa aMka meM prakAzita vaisAlIe kumAra-vaDDhamANo' zIrSaka kA prAkRta Alekha ApakI lekhanI se prasUta haiN| sthAyI patA----piUkuMja, aravinda nagara, glAsa phaikTrI caurAhA, udayapura-313001 (rAja0) 9. DaoN0 (zrImatI) mAyA jaina--Apa jainadarzana, kI acchI viduSI haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita 'trizalAkura kI tattvadRSTi' zIrSaka Alekha ApakI lekhanI se prasUta hai| sthAyI patA--piUkuMja, aravinda nagara, glAsa phaikTrI caurAhA, udayapura-313001 (rAja0) 10. DaoN0 sudIpa jaina- zrI lAla bahAdura zAstrI rASTriya saMskRta vidyApITha, naI dillI meM jainadarzana vibhAga meM variSTha prAdhyApaka evaM prAkRtabhASA pAThyakrama ke saMyojaka / anekoM pustakoM ke lekhaka, sampAdaka / prastuta patrikA ke 'mAnada sampAdaka' / isa aMka meM prakAzita sampAdakIya', ke atirikta vaizAlI aura rAjagaha' _ 'mahAvIra-dezanA ke anupama ratna : anekAnta evaM syAdvAda' tathA 'bhagavAn mahAvIra aura ahiMsA-darzana' nAmaka Alekha Apake dvArA likhita haiN| sthAyI patA-.-bI-32, chattarapura eksaTeMzana, naMdA phArma ke pIche, naI dillI-110030 11. DaoN0 (zrImatI) nIlama jaina--Apa hindI evaM jainadarzana kI viduSI haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita 'mahAvIra ke saMgha kI gaNinI yugapravartikA candanabAlA' Alekha Apake dvArA racita hai| __12. DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina Apa hindI bhASA-sAhitya evaM jainadarzana ke vikhyAt vidvAn haiN| samprati Apa zrI lAla bahAdura zAstrI rASTriya saMskRta vidyApITha, naI dillI meM jainadarzana vibhAga ke adhyakSa haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita 'mahAvIrASTa stotra' kA hindI anuvAda Apake dvArA racita hai| patrAcAra patA-- zrI kundakunda bhAratI. naI dillI-110067 13. zrImatI prabhA kiraNa jaina---Apa hiMdI-bAla-sAhitya kI acchI kaviyatrI haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita thI zakti kaisI prabhu-bhakti meM' zIrSaka kavitA Apake dvArA likhita hai| sthAyI patA- 2, pannA bhavana, aMsArI roDa. dariyAgaMja. naI dillI-110002 14. zrImatI raMjanA jaina -hindI sAhitya kI viduSI lekhikA haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita Alekha 'vaizAlika mahAvIra' aura 'bhagavAn mahAvIra ke anekAnta kA sAmAjika pakSa' Apake dvArA likhita hai| sthAyI patA_bI-32, chattarapura eksaTeMzana, naMdA phArma ke pIche, naI dillI-110030 15. prabhAta kumAra dAsa Apa prAkRtabhASA evaM sAhitya ke zodhachAtra haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita Alekha lokatAMtrika dRSTi aura bhagavAn mahAvIra' lekha Apake dvArA likhita hai| patrAcAra patA--zodhachAtra prAkRtabhASA vibhAga, zrI lA0ba0zA0rA0saM0 vidyApITha, naI dillI-16 16. mamatA jaina-Apa ema0e0 kI zodhachAtrA haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita Alekha 'nArI sammAna kI pratIka candanA' Apake dvArA likhita hai| sthAyI patA--68, mizana kampAuNDa. sahAranapura-247001 (u0pra0) 17. zrImatI nItU jaina--Apa DaoN0 vIrasAgara jaina kI sahadharmiNI haiN| jaina-sAhitya kI acchI svAdhyAyI gahiNI haiN| isa aMka meM prakAzita Alekha mahAsatI candanA' Apake dvArA likhita hai| Jain Ea 144at prAkRtavidyA janavarI-jUna'2001 (saMyuktAMka) + mahAvIra-candanA-vizeSAMka .

Page #147
(tIrthakara barddhamAna mahAvIra kI 2600vIM janma-jayantI para vinayAJjalisahita) tIrthaMkara varddhamAna pUrva bhava anya nAma tIrthaMkara krama janmasthAna pitRnAma mAtRnAma vaMzanAma garbhAvataraNa garbhavAsa janmatithi varNa (kAnti) cihna janma-samaya kI jyortirgrahasthiti nakSatra acyutendra varddhamAna (vIra, ativIra, sanmati, mahAvIra) caturviMzatamaka kSatriya kuNDagrAma siddhArtha trizalAdevI (priyakAriNI) nAthavaMza (jJAtRvaMza, 'nATha'-iti pAli:) ASAr3ha zuklA SaSThI, zukravAra, 17 jUna 599 I0pU0 / naumAsa, sAta dina, bAraha ghaMTe caitra zuklA trayodazI, somavAra, 27 mArca, 598 I0pU0 / svarNAbha (hamavarNa) siMha uttarA phAlguni rAzi kanyA bRhaspati zani antardazA - budha avivAhita 28 varSa, 5 mAha, 15 dina maMgasira kRSNa 10, somavAra, 29 disambara 569 I0pU0 / 12 varSa, 5 mAsa, 15 dina vaizAkha zuklA 10, ravivAra 26 apraila, 557 I0pU0 / 66 dina zrAvaNa kRSNa pratipadA, zanivAra, 1 julAI 557 I0pU0 / (yaha tithi 'vIrazAsana jayantI' ke rUpa meM manAyI jAtI hai|) kArtika kRSNA 30 (amAvasyA), maMgalavAra, 15 aktUbara 527 ii0puu0| pAvA (madhyamA pAvA) 72 varSa (71 varSa, 4 mAsa, 25 dina) ** mahAdazA dazA gRhasthitarUpa kumArakAla dIkSAtithi tapa:kAla kaivalya-prApti dezanApUrvamauna dezanAtithi (prathama) nirvANatithi nirvANa-bhUmi Ayu **

Page #148
(bhArata sarakAra paMjIyana saMkhyA 48869/89) "pAyantyadhvagAn gItvA bAlikA jlmekshH| punastAste na muJcanti ketakI bhramarA iv||" , -(dharmasaMgraha zrAvakAcAra, 7/109) arthaH- magadha deza kI kulakumArI-bAlikAyeM mArga meM calane vAle logoM ko madhura-madhura gItoM ko gAkara jala pilAtI haiN| isI se pathika loga bhI phira unake jalapAna ko usI prakAra nahIM chor3ate haiM, jaise ketakI puSpa ko bhramara nahIM chor3ate haiN| rAjagRha meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ke samavasaraNa meM jAte huye pathikoM ko jalapAna karAtI bAlikA