Book Title: Indian Antiquary Vol 32
Author(s): Richard Carnac Temple
Publisher: Swati Publications

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Page 209
________________ APRIL, 1903.) MISCELLANEA. 203 man Among the Jat tribes of the Panjab generally B.--Names of occupations or ntok-namesthere are several other tribes which seem to have (1) Surangi&lê, miner. (9) llari 14, born totemistic names, such as : (2) Nande, nandhi, on the Rihall or Chong, a handful; Sipra, from sap, a snake dumb. 3rd Bhedôn. (3) Môrmer, pea- (10) Saint, vegetable(also an Arord section); Obbichhri&ta, from fowl-hanter. seller. chhichhrů (butea frondosa), a sub-division of (4) Jökhnd, weigh (11) Hutla, stamthe Bajwa Jats, so called because a BajwA lost merer. man. all his sons and was told by an astrologer that (5) PaniArt, panidrd, (12) Kb&ngar, thansí, . cough. only that child would live which was born waterman. (13) Lahồ, charred or under a chhich hrd tree; for this the Bajw& (6) Masand, long burnt. arranged, and the child lived. I may add haired (said to (14) Tôpå bought for beite meaning). a tópd or 2 seers Gorky, said to mean nilgai (cf. GurabA above, (7) Lakrid, wood of grain. however). (15) Kumbar, potter. (8) Ghörå, jockey. (16) Neul, nola. The Labanas, in the South-West Panjab, have # curious legend. They say a Rathor Rajput C.-Names of colours :had a son who was born with a moustache (17) KAIA, black. (19) NILA, blue. already grown, 80 he was called Labana, or (18) Kabra, red brown. cricket,' an insect with formidable jaws,' which is tied round the neok of a child which has | The Kants of the Simla Hills appear to have pimples (pánt-wâtrá) to effect a cure. Labana some true totem septe, as, e. g., Pallehf from Lobana appears, however, to be derived trump ahdsh; Kanesh, from kanash; Pajaik, from paja, Ida-bana, and to mean 'salt-trader.' (all kinds of trees); Nagaik, from ndga, anake, and Madgar, mallet. Of these the first four worship Gajars.-In Hingar (Tahsil Tobana) there are the tree or snake as an ancestor of the sept. sections called :-(1) Môr, peacock. (2) Bhainsa, he-buffalo. (3) Katári, dagger..() Dôi, ladle. Chhimbas, the 'cotton-printers,' have the Women of the Môr section veil themselves before following sections :-Brah, a pig; Katr, a kind a peacock. It is not killed or eaten by the of tree; Khurpå, a knife or trowel. section. Bairagis. These hnve a sect or section called There are also in Gujra! :-(1) TopA, a measure. Nimbarki, from the nim tree, which they (2) Dhald, a shield. The Top section name is reverence and abstain from cutting as they explained by the story that their ancestor was so believe their adota lives in it. But the Bairage wealthy that he paid out money by the tépd or clad in a leopard's skin is himself the most bushel. (3) Khatána, victorious. (4) Khari, from interesting instance of totemistie worship, for he khara, basket. probably wears the skin as personating the Nar Singh, or tiger incarnation of Vishna. Ghirths have a large number of septe-said to Bishnois.--Section Roja, nilgai. amount to 360 in all. A great part of these are Pathans.-There is one tribe of the Lodi named after villages. Others are named after trades, occupations, etc., etc. A very few are Pathans called Nahr or wolt, found in the South West Panjab (Multani Glossary. page 260). possibly totemistic in origin. The Brahui, or Baloch, have a Gurgani or Among the Ghirth sections occur the following wolf, a Sherzai or lion, and a Gulzai or rose sept. names : Castes unknown.-There are a number of tribes or sections or septs (I cannot say which) A.-Names of animals or plants : mentioned in various notes received by me, which (1).Dhard, fruit of (4) Gider, jackal. I cannot assign to their castes because the castes the wild fig. 1 (5) Gadóbarl, & kind are not atuted. Instances are: (2) Ghůrk, horse. of bird. (1) Gadar, sheep. (4) Khanda, sword. Hissar, (3) Khun!A, a kind (6) Gardt, 'an animal I (2) Kdear, Baffron. (5) Gandas, balbert. Tahsil of bird. like a small pig. (3) Dhaka, a tree. (6) Kohár, aze. Tohana. The significance of the data is not explained. Further instances (with oxplanations of such names would be interesting.

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