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________________ zrI parvatithi-carcA saMgraha paricacheda pahelA namra sUcana isa grantha ke abhyAsa kA kArya pUrNa hote hI niyata samayAvadhi meM zIghra vApasa karane kI kRpA kareM. jisase anya vAcakagaNa isakA upayoga kara sakeM. vijaya Education International
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________________ zrI jinAya namaH zrI parvatithi-carcA saMgraha paricacheda pahelo parvatithine ItihAsa :: lekhaka :: munirAja zrI kalyANavijayajI mahArAja :: prakAzaka :: zrI ka. vi. zAstrasaMgraha-samiti jAlora (mAravADa) vIra saMvata 2463 vikrama saMvata 1993 IsvIsana 1937 prathamavRtti nakala 1500 mA.zrI. kelAsanAgara sari jJAna maMdira Mii majAra na mAtAdhanA ja, to AT. ki mUlya sadupayega - - I II -
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________________ - mudraka : zA. maNIlAla chaganalAla, dhI vIravijaya prI. presa che. ratanapeLa sAgarano khaDakI amadAvAda
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________________ prastAvanA "parvatithi carcAsaMgraha" e paryuSaNa ane anya parvatithi saMbadhI jaina samAjamAM cAlatI carcAnuM maulika svarUpa pratipAdana karanAre nibandha che. AnA kula 3 paccheide che. pahelo "parvatithine ItihAsa, bIje "zrI sAgarAnandasUrijInA lekha-pAnA uttare" ane trIjo "anyAnya lekhanA lekhonA uttare." prastuta pustakamAM mAtra pahelA paricchedane ja samAveza che, bAkInA paricchedanuM prakAzana have pachI thaze. A carcA viSayaka nibandhanuM prakAzana pustakane badale vartamAna patramAM ja rahyuM heta te vadhAre sAruM hatuM ema ame mAnIye chIye, paraMtu aphasosa che ke jaina samAjanAM vartamAna patromAMthI prAmANikatAne aMza nIkaLI gayo che, game te kAraNe amuka pakSanAM hathiyAra banIne bIjA pakSane anyAya karo eja Adhunika jaina vartamAnapatronI nIti thaI paDI che, udAharaNa tarIke "jaina ti' vigere gaNuM zakAya. e patra sudhAraka ane madhyastha hevAnAM baNagAM phUke che chatAM Aje mahInAothI tithicarcAne aMge guruvAra-pakSane ekadhAre pracAra karI rahyAM che, te pakSanA game tevA cIMthariyA lekhothI te pitAnAM pRSTonAM pRSTo bharIne dara aThavADie bahAra pADe che, jyAre budhavAra-pakSa taraphane eka paNa lekha letAM nathI, zuM A patronI madhyastha-nItinuM jIvatuM jAgatuM devAtuM nathI ?, patrakAranI AvI ekapAkSika valaNanuM ja pariNAma che ke budhavAra-pakSane Aje vagara mane potAnA vicAro pustaka dvArA bAhara pADavAnI pharaja paDe che. amee cAlu carcAmAM utarIne cAlatI patithiviSayaka
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________________ rUDhionI azAstrIyatA prakaTa karI e keTalAkane mane aNagamatuM thayuM che, ema AvatA carcA lekhethI ane ahArA uparanAM gumanAma pAthI amane jaNAyuM che, paNa ahAro nirdhAra samAjamAM cAlatI AvI azAstrIya ane nirarthaka rUDhione khullI pADI samAjanA dhArmika mArgane pariskRta karavAno hovAthI lokenI e TIkATippaNio ahArI pravRttimAM maMdatA lAvI zake tema nathI. amo e paNa samajIye chIye ke AvI carcAone laMbAvavA karatAM samAdhAnane mArge AvavuM vadhAre lAbhakAraka che, paNa samAdhAna mATe baMne pakSonI ekasarakhI darakAranI jarUra hoya che, eka pakSa game teTalo Atura heya paNa bIjo pakSa tenI darakAra na kare to samAdhAna thaI zake nahi, cAlu carcAne aMge samAdhAna mATe amo badhA prayatno karI cukyA chIye, chatAM sAmA pakSanI tatparatA vagara kaMI pariNAma AvyuM nathI, kAraNa e che ke te pakSanA ghaNA AcAryo to "naune sathavAyattama" e nItine pakaDIne besI rahyA che, ane jeo lekhapatro dvArA carcA calAve che temanI IcchA ja samAdhAna karavAnI nathI to pachI samAdhAna kevI rIte thaI zake ?, gayA varSanA ravivAra ane A varSanA gurUvAra pakSanA mukhya pracAraka zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI hovAthI amoe temane samAdhAna mATe aneka prArthanAo kIdhI paNa pariNAma zUnyamAM AvyuM, chevaTe AjathI barAbara doDha mahInA upara amee temane eka rajisTarDa patra lakhIne vastusthiti samajAvavAnI sAthe chevaTe baMne pakSanA lekhita pUrAvAo dvArA samAdhAna upara AvavAnI prArthanA karI hatI paNa ahArA te patrane Aja sudhI temanA taraphathI uttara ja nathI !, amakhvArA te patrane zAstrArtha saMbandhI chello bhAga nIce ApIye chIye, vAcakagaNa jeze ke amoe samAdhAna mATe ATaATalA mArgo sUcavyA chatAM sAme pakSa te tarapha bedarakAra rahyo hato.
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________________ tA. 23-6-37 mIe zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI upara lakhelA ahArA patrane 8 me phakare- " 8 zAstrArthane mArga hajI khulle che- Ape (1) zAstrArtha karavA atre na AvIne (2) budhavAra pakSa taraphathI kamITInA cAra gRhastho sara kIkAbhAI premacaMda nAITa, zeTha jamanAdAsa morArajI je. pI. zeTha jIvatalAla pratApasIMha ane zeTha bakubhAI maNilAlanA nAmo jAhera thayA chatAM tamArI taraphanA na ApIne (3) ravivAra pakSanA atre rahelA zrI darzanasUrijI ke zrI padamasUrijIne pratinidhitva ApavAnI nA pADIne, zAstrArthanI tahArI azakti pUravAra karI che. chatAye sthAna ane kamITInI DhAla ADI dharIne vAraMvAra zAstrArthanI vAta karo cho tyAre mahAre kahevuM paDe che ke zAstrArthano mArga hajI khullo che. Ape samaya vAtomAM kADhe che, eTale ApanuM have amadAvAda AvavuM to asaMbhavita che, chatAM lekhita zAstrArtha karavo ja hoya te hajI samaya che. kamITInA bakheDAmAM samaya na kADhatAM keIka vyAvahArika bhAga grahaNa kare. je tamane pasaMda paDe te huM tevA keTalAka mArge sUcavuM. 1. ApanI pAse ApanA matanuM samarthana karanArA je je purAvA, pramANa, lekho, yukti hoya te badhAM lekhabaddha karIne ApanA koI eka gRhastha pratinidhine Ape ane e ja pramANe huM mahArA taraphanuM vaktavya mahArA pratinidhine lakhI ApuM. te pachI ApaNuM te banne pratinidhio jodhapura, jayapura, kAzI athavA temanI marajI hoya tyAM jaI paMDitonI sabhA karIne athavA te paMca ane sarapaMca nImIne bannenAM vaktavyo temane soMpIne nyAyapurassara pheMsalo ApavAnI prArthanA kare ane ApaNuM pratinidhio je pheMsalo karAvI lAve te ApaNe bannee mAnya karavo.
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________________ 2. be zanivAra pakSanA ane be ravivAra pakSanA AcAryo athavA anubhavI vRddha gItArtho paMca nImavA, jemAM zanivAra pakSanA be nAme tahAre ApavA ane ravivAra pakSanA hAre. Ama anyonya nAma sUcavavAnuM kAraNa eTaluM ja che ke-evI rIte nirAgrahI ane madhyastha buddhinA paMco nImAze ane pheMsale jaldI thaze. anyonya pakSanA be be paMca sthApIne pUrvanI mAphaka potapotAnA pramANe, potapotAnA eka eka athavA be be gRhastha pratinidhione ApIne paMcenI pAse mokalavA ane jude jude sthaLe jaIne pratinidhio paMcenI pAse sarvasaMmata je pheMsala karAvI lAve te ApaNe kabUla maMjura karo. kadAcita 4 gItArtha paMca ekamata na thAya te baMne pratinidhio kaI madhyastha vidvAnane sarapaMca kAyama karIne temanI pAse pheMsalo karAvI lAve. je tamane kamITI nImavAne ja Agraha hoya te samAna mata-baLavALI gRhasthonI eka kamITI nImavI, temAM potapitAnA membaronA nAma potapotAnA taraphathI sUcavavA. te kamITIne baMne pakSanA purAvA lakhI ApavA. kamITI pitAne yogya lAge te rIte paMDito dvArA, paMca dvArA ke sarapaMca dvArA phesalo karAvI lAve te bannee kabUla kara. je tamAre zrI nemasUrijIye ja banAvelI kamITIne vaLagI rahevAne Agraha hoya ane eTalA khAtara zAstrArthane mArga baMdha paDato hoya to te kamITIne paNa mAnavAne huM taiyAra chuM paNa zarata eTalI ja che ke kamITI je paMDito athavA sarapaMca nIme te sarva saMmatithI nIme. zAstrArtha mATe upara sUcavelA 4 mArgo paikI Apane je pasaMda paDe te ekano svIkAra karIne khabara Ape eTale
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________________ AgaLa vicAraNuM calAvAya ane jema bane tema jaladI khUlAso karI levAya. sUcanA-Apa ravivAra pakSa taraphathI zAstrArtha karazo to huM paNa zanivAra pakSa taraphathI karIza, ane A5 vyaktigata rIte karaze te huM paNa tevI rIte karIza. Apane jevI anukULatA hoya tema karaze, te mahane kAMI vAMdho nathI. huM kharekhara AzA rAkhuM chuM ke uparyukta mahArI nyAyI bhAgaNIno saMtoSakAraka uttara ApIne samAjamAM vadhatA jatA kSezanA vAtAvaraNane zAMta karavAmAM sahAyaka banaze. ATalI hadanI namra ane ucita mAgaNane paNa je Apa uDAu ane ataDo javAba Apazo to mahane ja nahiM, samasta jainasaMghane mAnavAnuM kAraNa maLaze ke ApanAM zAstrArthanAM AvahAnone kaMI ja artha na hato ane AvAM arthahIna AhAne upekSaNaya gaNAI bhaviSyamAM koI paNa sahRdaya vyakti tevAM AhAne upara lakSya Apaze nahi." amahArA eka ja patrane uparyukta aMza vAMcIne madhyastha vAcakagaNa sArI rIte samajI zakaze ke budhavAra-pakSa taraphathI amAe samAdhAna mATe badhA zakya mArgo kabUla karyA hatA, chatAM gurUvAra-pakSe te tarapha lakSya ApyuM na hatuM, pariNAme carcA Agala cAlI ane tenuM pariNAma samAjane bhogavavuM paDayuM ane hajI bhogavavuM paDaze. A pahelA paricchedamAM amee je kaMI lakhyuM che te yathAsaMbhava etihAsika dRSTie tapAsIne lakhyuM che ane ethI ja AnuM nAma "parvatithino ItihAsa" rAkhyuM che, chatAM AmAM kaI alanA rahI haze athavA vizeSa balavAnuM pramANunI prAptithI kaI vastu bhaviSyamAM anyathA pramANita thaze to lekhaka tene
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________________ khuzIthI svokAra karaze, kAraNa ke A lekhanI saMpUrNa javAbadArI lekhake peAtAnA ja upara rAkhI che. antamAM vAcakagaNane prAnA che ke teo jijJAsupaNe madhyasthabhAve A lekhane vAMce, ane hArda samaje, budhavAre savaccharI mAnanAra teA zuM paNu gurUvAre savaccharInI zraddAvAlAe paNa jo nirAgrahabhAve A lekha vAMcaze te amane AzA che ke tee cAlu carcAnuM kharUM rahasya samajI zakaze. tathAstu zrI jaina vidyAzALA amadAvAda, tA. 11-8-37. suni kalyANavijaya.
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________________ viSayAnukramaNikA. che ha + ka 8 1 1 viSaya. pRSThaka. 1 parvonI utpatti 2 parvonuM jJAna 3 parvArAdhanamAM parivartana 4 bAramI zatAbdInA tithi ane mAsa saMbandhI matabheda 5 5 tapAgacchanI tithi viSayaka prAcIna mAnyatA (1) audayika tithi ja zA mATe manAya che ? (2) audayikanI vyAkhyA (3) kSaya-vRddhine aMge vyavasthA (4) laukika paMcAMgane AdhAra 6 sattaramI zatAbdinI tapAgacchanI tithi viSayaka mAnyatA (1) zrI hIraprazna granthanA AdhAre (2) zrI enapraznanA AdhAre (3) upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajInA graMthonA AdhAre 20 7 ogaNIsamI zatAbdInI tithi-saMbandhI mAnyatAo (1) saMvat 1869 nuM samAdhAna (2) uparanA samAdhAnathI virUddha trayodazI-vRddhinI himAyata (3) trayodazI-kSayane prativAda (4) jena TIpaNAmAM parvatithinI hAni vRddhi (5) zrI pUjyonI kalpita paramparAo 0 0 9
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________________ 8 vIsamI zatAbadI- (1) sattAnA killA tUTavA lAgyA (2) saMvata 1929 nI sAlanI heDabila-bAjI (3) zrI zAMtisAgarajInuM heDabila (4) zrI dharaNendrasUrijInuM heDabila (5) saMvat 1935 nI sAlanI carcA (6) zrI jorasAgarajInuM heDabila (7) e rUDhi have choDavI joIe (8) saMvat 195ra nI sAlathI saMvacharI-saMbandhI jhagaDAne sUtrapAta 44 (9) paMcamIne kSaya mA te vRddhi kema nahi mAnavI 47 (10) saMvat 1930 nI sAlanI saMvacharIne dAkhalo - 1992-1993 mAM lAgu paDI zake nahi 9 mAsIthI saMvachare keTalA divase thavI joIye 50 10 paryuSaNa prazanettara zataka (1) parva ane paryuSaNa-pUrva viSe (2) paMcAMga viSe (3) parvanI hani vRddhie aparvanI hAni vRddhi viSe (4) parvanI hAnivRddhimAM aparvanI hAni vRddhi na mAnavAthI ubhI thatI zaMkAo viSe (5) tithi-carcAnA sAhitya viSe- (6) saMvacharI-nirNayanA zAstrArtha viSe11 nirNaya-
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________________ 11 dhana vAvavA mATe uttama kSetra jaina zAstromAM dhana vAvavAnAM je 7 kSetrA kahyAM che temAM jJAna" paNa eka uttamakSetra che, temAMya valI ajJAna-pradezamAM jJAnadAna Apavu e tA duSkAlamAM annadAnanI peThe mahAlAbhanuM kAraNuM thAya che. " 66 jAleAra ( mAravADa )mAM lagabhaga trIjA varSa upara tyAMnA zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka jainasaMghe zrI vardhamAna jaina vidyAbhavana nAmanI eka zikSaNu-sasthA khAlI che, jemAM muni mahArAja zrI kalyANuvijayajI sAhebanA upadezathI jainadharmanA zikSaNanI khAsa sagavaDa rAkhI che, jethI 30-35 gAmeAnA 100 thI adhika vidyArthIo tyAM devadarzana, jinapUjA, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa Adi dhArmika kriyAo zIkhavAne ane karavAnA lAbha le che. A pramANe A saMsthA jainatvane bhUlatA manuSyAne kharA jaina banAvavAnuM kAma kare che. saMsthA vidyArthIone ardhA kharce rAkhe che tethI AnI Arthika sthiti naalI hAI sakhI gRhasthAe Ane sahAyatA ApavAnI jarUra che ! 77 nIce lakhyA pramANe kAI paNa rIte sahAyatA karI zakAya che-- 1 dhArmika zikSakane mAsika pagAra ApIne, 2 dhArmika zikSaNamAM uMce naMbare pAsa thanAra vidyArthIone InAmeA tathA skolarazipeA ApIne, 3 dhArmika zikSaNa khAtAnA kuMDamAM rakama ApIne, 5 dhArmika pustaka bheTa ApIne,
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________________ 12 6 dhArmika kriyAomAM kAme lAge tevAM upakaraNe ApIne, 7 dhArmika jIvana gujAratA vidyArthIone sAduM athavA miSTAnnanuM bhejana ApIne. sUcanA-makAna banAvI ApanAra saMgrahasthanA nAmano te upara zilAlekha lagADavAmAM Avaze ane bIjI sahAyatA karanArane pAkI rasIda ApavAmAM Avaze. vizeSa patravyavahAra nIcene ThekANe kare- menejiMga sekreTarI, zrI vardhamAna jaina vidyAbhavana. jAlora, (mAravADa).
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________________ che avinAya namaH | zrI parvatithi carcA saMgraha lekhaka:--munirAjazrI kalyANavijayajI mahArAja, paricheda pahelo. parvatithino ItihAsa 1. parvonI utpatti parva' zabdane maulika artha "aneka saMdhivAlI vastuno be saMdhi (sAMdhAo) vacceno sarakhe bhAga" e hato ane e uparathI ja vAMsa ane zelaDInI gAMTho vaccenA bhAge, AMgaliyonA rekhA-vibhakta bhAgo ane granthonA bhinna bhinna adhikAravAlA sarakhA bhAgo parva" kahevAtA. eja arthane anusAra eka mAsanA sarakhA be bhAga-pakSonI parva' saMjJA hatI ane te uparathI pUrNimA ane amAvAsyA parvata tithio hovAthI "parvatithi kahevAtI hatI. 1 mahAbhArata, triSaSTizalAkA puruSacaritra Adi granthamAM vibhAga" arthamAM "parva' zabda vaparAyo che.
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________________ mAsamadhya jema parva kahevAtuM teja rIte pakSamadhyane paNa parva gaNIne granthakAroe aSTamIne parvatithi mAnI che. nandAbhadrAdi tithi-sAmyathI paDatA eka pakSanA samAna traNa vibhAgo paNa "parva' gaNAtA hoI tenA antanI pa-10-15 e tithio paNa parvatithi' kahevAtI. ApaNuM jena zAsanamAM ghaNuM kAla pUrve avasthAnalakSaNa payuMSaNuM" parva AvI tithiomAMnI ja koI eka "parvatithi'mAM karavAmAM AvatuM hatuM ema nizIthacUrNi, kalpacUNika Adi jena zA uparathI jANI zakAya che. jema vAMzane bhaMga tenI parvasaMdhiomAMthI thavAne vizeSa saMbhava rahe che te ja pramANe manuSyajIvananI samApti ane AgAmI jIvananA AyuSyane be vizeSe karIne kAlanI parvasaMdhiyAmAM thato. jANe jJAnI purUSoe A saMdhinA divasomAM vizeSa prakAre dharma sAdhanA karavAno upadeza karyo. 2. "mAra-mAriyAi pavaM pu do anne tu "x "pakkhassa aTThamI khalu, mAsassa ya pakkhiyaM muNeyavvaM" (mAthe) 2. "taM puSiNamAe, paMcamIe, dasamIe evamAdipavvesu pagocara jo pazu" (ni. jhU. 3. 20) 3. AsADhaponnimAe, atigaMtuM paMcahiM divasehiM panjosavaNAkappaM kahettA sAvaNabahulapakkhassa paMcamIe pajjopafa x x x (vAghajUMi . za ) 4. " bhayavaM bIappamuhAsu paMcasu tihIsu vihiraM
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________________ 3 jJAninA upadezanA pariNAme dharuci vA pa tithiomAM dhArmika pravRtti ane nnimittaka utsavA vizeSa prakAre karavA lAgyA, phalasvarUpa kAlAntare 'parva" zabda amuka tithie ane utsavAnA amAM prasiddha thayA je Aja panta prAyaH teja arthAmAM prasiddha che. 2. pAnuM jJAna. parvonuM jJAna tithijJAnanA, ane tithijJAna jyAtiSanA AdhAra rAkhatuM hovAthI dareka dharmazAstramAM jyeAtiSane sthAna apAyuM che, eja niyamAnusAre jaina dharmamAM paNa sUrya prajJapti, candraprajJapti Adi jyeAtiSa zAstrone mahatva apAyuM che. prAcInakAlIna jyAtiSanA viSaya dhaNA sugama hateA. 5 saMvatsarA (varSA)nA eka yuga gaNAtA ane jaina gaNanAe zrAvaNarvAde (gujarAtI ASADha vada) ekamathI ane laukika gaNunAe bhinna bhinna mahInAethI yugane Arbha mAnavAmAM AvatA. yuganA 5 saMvatsare, anukrame 1 cAndra, 2 cAndra, 3 abhivardhita, 4 cAndra ane abhivRdhita e nAmeAthI elakhAtA. cAndra ane saura sa MvatsaranA pratyeka ambe mahine eka eka ahArAtra ghaTatuM ane vadhatuM, arthAt prakamAM savatsaranI apekSAye eka cAndra savasaramAM 6. aherAza ghaTatAM ane saura saMvatsaramAM 6 ahArAtre vadhatAM, kAraNa ke prakama athavA sAvana saMvatsara 360 divasanA dhammATThANaM kiMphalaM bhavai goyamA ! bahuphalaM havai, jamhA eAsu paMcasu tihIsu pAeNaM jIvo parabhavAuaM samajiNai / " (vicArAmRtasaMgrahanA aMtamAM patra 40 mAmAM uparyukta pA nirayAvaliosuakbadha ciMtA che ema jaNAvyuM che, tyAre vicAraratnAkara patra 184mAM eja pADa mahAnizIthamAM hovAnuM jaNAvyuM che.)
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________________ gaNato jyAre cAndra ane saura anukrame 354 ane 366 dina pramANu gaNAtA, tethI ekanI apekSAye 6 ahorAtra ghaTatAM ane bIjAnI apekSAe 6 vadhatAM. - ukta hAni ane vRddhi sadA niyata rahetI hovAthI pane aMge vAMdhA nahetA uThatA paNa te pachI prAcIna jyotiSanuM sthAna navIna jyotiSe lIdhuM eTale prAcIna jyotiSa mAtra pustakamAM rahI gayuM. vikramanI trIjI zatAbdI pachI bhAratamAM vyApakarUpe navya jyotiSapaddhati dAkhala thaI ane samaya samaya para saMskAro vaDe pariSkRta thatI teja paddhati Aja paryata cAlI rahI che. 3. parvArAdhanamAM parivartana. upara jaNAvyA pramANe navya jyotiSapaddhati vikramanI caturtha zatAbdImAM dAkhala thavA chatAM vikramanI agyAramI zatAbdI sudhI parvatithine aMge jaina saMghamAM kaI matabheda paDe jaNAto nathI. zrI kAlakAcArye pratiSThAnamAM bhAdavA zudi 4 nA divase paryuSaNa parva karyuM tyArathI sarva zramaNasaMghe caturthI ja kAyama rAkhI, paNa traNa caubhAsI parve je pUrve pUnamanA divase thatAM hatAM te caudaze karavAnuM nizcita thayuM ane Aja sudhI teja pramANe karAya che, paNa A caumAsI pa pUrNimAthI caturdazImAM teNe sthApyA; ene sUtromAM koI lekha nathI, keinA mata pramANe caumAsI ane paryuSaNanI vaccenA 50 ane 70 divasano meLa meLavavA mATe kAlakAcArye ja mAsI pa caturdazAmAM rAkhyAM hatAM, jyAre koInA kahevA pramANe svAtisUrithI pahelavaheluM caumAsI parva caturdazImAM thayuM hatuM, A viSayamAM nIce pramANe eka prakIrNaka gAthA upalabdha thAya che. "bArasavAsasaesu, pannAsahiesu vddhmaannaao| caudasipaDhamapaveso pakappio sAisUrIhi // 63 // " ( ratnasaMcayaprakaraNa, pa0 32)
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________________ artha:-"varlDamAnasvAmi pachI bArase pacAsa varSe svAtisUrijIe caturdazImAM caumAsIne prathama praveza karyo." upara pramANe caubhAsI parva parivartanane aMge matabheda che, chatAM eTaluM to nizcita che ke cothanI saMvatsarI thayA pachI caudazanI caumAsI thaI che. 4. bAramI zatAbdInA tithi ane mAsa saMbaMdhI matabheda vikramanI bAramI zatAbdInA pUrvArdha sudhImAM ukta ceAtha ane caudaza sivAya parvatithine aMge kaMI paNa parivartana thayuM na hatuM. saM. 1159mAM candraprabhAcArye pUrNimAmAM pAkSika sthApIne pauyika ganI sthApanA kIdhI, te pachI sAdhu parNimayaka, aMcala, kharatara ane Agamika gacchavAlAoe potapotAnI mAnyatAo sthApita karI jemAM parvatithionI mAnyatA paNa sAmela hatI, dareka gacchavAlAe audayika tithi mAnavAnuM to kabUla karatA hatA paNa audAyakane artha teo judA lagAvatA hatA. sanAtana-paramparAnI audayika tithine artha "sUryodayakAlIna tithi evo thato paNa A navA sudhAraka gacchAe teno artha "praviSTatithi" eTale "vartamAna tithi" evo karyo, jema vartamAna lagna udaya prApta gaNAya che te ja pramANe je vakhate je tithi vartAtI hoya te ja vakhate te tithine "udayatithi kahevI, A navI vyAkhyAthI audayika tithino 1 "AdityodayavelAyAM, yA stokApi tithirbhavet / nA saMpUti viyA, mRtA northa vinA " 2 jattha vi tihIpaveso, udayatihI sA bhaNijae loe / x x tucchaphalaM tihiaNte| ( tihiThANapainnaye, rudrapallIyaabhayadevasUrikRte)
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________________ siddhAnta ja palaTAI gaye, pAkSika cAturmAsika Adi parvo pUrve sUryodayakAlIna tithiomAM thatAM hatAM paNa A navIna vyAkhyA pramANe pAkSika athavA cAturmAsika pratikramaNanA TAIme ukata parvasaMbaddha tithio hovI ja joIe Avo Agraha thavA mAMDyo ane pariNAme ghaNAka navA gaccha prAcIna paramparAthI judA paDayA, kharataragacche yadyapi caturthIe saMvacharI ane caturdazIe caumAsI karavAnI prAcIna paramparA kAyama rAkhI paNa audayika tithine aMge te paNa anya nUtanagane malato thayo. tithinI jema mAsavRddhi prasaMge paNa navIna go prAcIna paramparAthI judA paDyA, pUrve jyAre prAcIna jyotiSano vartAva hato te vakhate mAsavRddhine aMge kaMi paNa vAMdho na hato, kemake te paddhati pramANe yugamAM pauSa ane aSADha e be mahInA ja vadhatA hatA tethI mAsavRddhi-nimittaka koI matabheda na hato, yadyapi navA jyotiSane pracAra ghaNuM junA vakhatathI cAlato hato paNa mAsanI hAni-vRddhi prAcIna-zailie karAtI hoI vikramanI AThamI navamI zatAbdI sudhI jena saMdhamAM mAsa-saMbadhI matabheda na hatuM, paNa te pachI prAcIna-paddhatie batanAM tithipatrake sadAne mATe lupta thayAM ane tithinI sAthe mArA saMbadhI matabhedane vadhAro thaze, Aje tapagacchanI prAcIna paraMparA zrAvaNanI vRddhimAM bhAdarave ane bhAdaravAnI vRddhimAM bIje bhAdarave paryuSaNa parva mAne che tyAre kharatara Adi aneka paramparAo zrAvaNanI vRddhimAM bIjA zrAvaNe ane bhAdaravAnI vRddhimAM pahele bhAdara paryuSaNa parvanI ArAdhanA kare che. 5. tapAgacchanI tithiviSayaka prAcIna mAnyatA (1) audayika tithija zA mATe manAya che? tapAgacchanI tithiviSayaka mAnyatA sanAtana mAnyatA hatI, parApUrvathI je saMpradAya cAlyo Avato hato teno ja eka bhAga
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________________ kAlAntare tapagaccha e nAmathI prasiddha thayA hatA paNa tenI kriyA rIti ke tithiviSayaka mAnyatAe dhaNA pUrvakAlanI junI hatI, paNa bAramI sadIthI jema jema navIna gacchAnI sRSTi thatI gaI tema tema sanAtana rItio upara paNa prahAra thatA gayA, dareka gacchavAlA potapeAtAnI mAnyatAonuM samarthana karavAnI sAthe prAcIna mAnyatAonuM khaNDana karavA lAgyA, pariNAme tapAgaccha jevA mUlaparamparAgAmI saMpradAyAe paNa mUla mAnyatAonA samanamAM aneka lekhA ane prakaraNA lakhyAM ane te te viSayane vizeSa spaSTa rIte pramANita karIne tene bacAva karyAM. k jainadharmanI dareka kriyA tapaHpradhAna hoya che ane tapanA prAraMbha sUryodayathI thAya che tethI ja mUlaparamparA sUryodayakAlIna tithine pramANa mAnatI hatI, ane te tamAma tithiviSayaka mAnyatAe tapAgacchamAM paNa svIkArAI hatI ane gacchasthavireza tenA anusAre dharmAnuSThAneA karatA karAvatA hatA. (2) auyikanI vyAkhyA. 6 navIna gacchavAlAe * audayika tithi'nA artha * kriyAkAle vartatI tithi" AvA karIne bhadra lokone bhramaNAmAM nAkhavAnI pravRttio karyA karatA tethI loko AvI vAtAthI bhramamAM na paDI jAya eTalA mATe sanAtana mAnyatAnA anuyAyioe keTalAka spaSTa khulAsAo lakhIne audayika tithinI nIcenA padyomAM spaSTa vyAkhyA karI nAkhI. * AnumAlizavase, viSNutra-paMcadamItte nAthavA / tAo tihoo jAsiM, udei sUro na annAo // 9 // arthAt~~ cAturmAsika, sAMvatsarika, pAkSika, paMcamI ke aSTamImAM teja tithi pramANu gaNavI ke jemAM sUrya uge che, khIjI sUryodaya vagaranI nahi. ' 6
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________________ . yasyAmudayate sUryaH, sA pramANaM tithirbhavet / pratyAhyAnAnitae, tarasyAM vivejimineneH // 28 I ' arthaH-- jemAM sU` uge teja tithi pramANa che mATe vivekI manuSyAe pratyAkhyAna Adi teja tithimAM karavu. ' udayammi jA tihI sA, pamANamiarIi koramANIe / ANAbhaMgaNavatthA - michattavirAhaNaM pAve // 10 // "" arthAt~~~ sUryodayamAM je tithi hoya tene ja pramANu karavI, khIjI tithine pramANu karavAmAM AjJAbhaMga, anavasthA, mithyAtva ane virAdhanA prApta thAya che.' uparanI gAthAo tithiviSayaka tapAgacchanI prAcIna mAnyatAnuM pratipAdana kare che, e gAthAe mUla kayA granthanI che tene niya thai zakyA nathI paNa vikramanI paMdaramI zatAbdInA utAramAM anela zrI zrAddhavidhi kaumudI ane sAlamI sadInA madhyabhAgamAM banela upadezakalpavallI Adi granthAmAM pramANu tarIke uddarelI che, AthI eTaluM teA nizcita che ke ukta granthakArAnA samayamAM e gAthAo prAmANika manAto hatI, A gAthAothI tithiviSayaka mAnyatA ekdama spaSTa thaI jAya che, audayika tithi kone kahevI, ane jaina vrata niyama vigere kaI tithimAM pALavA e uparanI gAthAonI spaSTa thaI jAya che. (3) kSaya-vRddhine aMge vyavasthA. upara jaNAvyA pramANe cAlu tithiemAM te| tapAgacchanI mAnyatA spaSTa thaI gaI che, paNa patithinA kSaya ane tenI vRddhimAM paurAdhananI vyavasthA kevI hAI zake e viSayamAM hajI kaMI kahevAyuM nathI, sUauMdayakAlIna tithimAM padmarAdhana karavuM e teA ThIka paNa
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________________ parvatithinA kSayamAM audayika tithija na hoya tyAre zuM karavuM? parvanA kSayamAM parvakRtyane paNa kSaya kare? vaLI parvatithinI vRddhimAM jyAre ekaja tithi be sUryodayane sparzatI hoya tyAre zuM be divasa tenI ArAdhanA karavI ? A zaMkAnuM samAdhAna ahArA pUrvAcAryoe bhagavAna umAsvAtinA vacanane AdhAre karI dIdhuM che, teo zrI umAsvAtinA nAmathI nIcene ka pramANa tarIke Ape che. "kSaye pUrvA tithiH kAryA, vRddhau kAryA tthottraa| zrI thI mokSarathA, kArca DhovAnuaudi " arthAta-parvatithinA layamAM parva tarIke pUrvatithi pAlavI ane vRddhimAM uttaratithi ArAdhavI, vaLI zrI mahAvIrasvAminuM nivakalyANaka leka je divase dIvALI kare te divase pAlavuM.' uparyukta vacana zrI umAsvAtijInuM hovAne praghoSa che ema AcAryazrI ratnazekharasUrijI zrAddhavidhikaumudI nAmaka granthamAM kahe che, game tema che paNa A vacana tapAgacchano zramaNusaMdha TheThathI prAmANika mAnato Avyo che emAM to be mata nathI ja. (4) laukika paMcAMgane AdhAra tapAgacchamAM ghaNA pUrvakAlathI laukika paMcAMgano svIkAra thato AvyuM che. kharataragaccha, aMcalagaccha Adi kare che tema tapAgaccha adhika mAsane pramANa mAnIne pa0 divase paryuSaNa karato nathI e paNa e gacchanI laukika paMcAMgaviSayaka mAnyatAne ja siddha kare che, zrIkulabhaDanasUrijI pitAnA vicArAmRtasaMgraha nAmaka granthamAM khullA zabdomAM paryuSaNAdi parvone nirdhAra laukika TIpaNAo uparathI ja karavAnuM kahe che, juo temanA nIcenA zabdo- "laukikaTippanakAdeva dIkSopasthApanAdiSutithi-bavAdi.
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________________ karaNa-saMdhyAgatAdinakSatra-prathamAdicandra-grahacArAdizuddha-muhUrtAdAnaM paryuSaNAdiparvakaraNaM ca / " | (vicAra mRtasaMprada, vivAra 2, paga 2) artha:-"dIkSA ane upasthApanA (vaDI dIkSA) AdimAM tithi, bavAdi karaNa, saMdhyAgatAdi nakSatra, prathamAdi candra ane grahacAra AdithI zuddha muhUrtanuM levuM ane paryuSaNAdiparvanuM karavuM e badhuM laukika TIpaNuM uparathI ja thAya che." eja viSayamAM zrI guNaratnasUrijI pitAnA vAsanikAdi prakaraNamAM nIce pramANe lakhe che - ___" laukikaTippanopari dIkSAdAnaM paryuSaNAdiparvakaraNaM ca kasmAt kriyate?, siddhAntenA'sya laukikaTippanasya sNvaadaamAvat 12 " (vAsontiri prANa 0 3) artha - (siddhAntanI vAta karanAra tamo) laukika TIpaNuM uparathI dIkSA kema Apa cho ? ane paryuSaNa parva tenA AdhAre kema kare che ?, kAraNa ke siddhAntanI sAthe e TIpaNuM maLatuM nathI" uparanA avataraNethI spaSTa che ke siddhAntanA jyotiSanI sAthe nahi maLavA chatAM jenomAM seMkaDo varSothI laukika TIpaNuM ja vartAya che ane dIkSA AdinAM muhUrte tathA paryuSaNAdi parvo A TIpaNAnA AdhAre ja nizcita karAya che. 6 sattaramI zatAbdInI tapAgacchanI tithi viSayaka mAnyatA. vikramanI sattaramI zatAbdI sudhImAM tapAgacchanI tithiviSayaka mAnyatAmAM kaMI paNa parivartana thayuM jaNAtuM nathI, tapAgacchanA dhuraMdhara AcArya zrI vijayahIrasUrijI tathA temanA paTTadhara AcArya
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________________ zrI vijayasenasUrijInI pAse Avela tithisaMbaMdhI praznonA teoe je uttaro ApyA che te uparathI tatkAlIna tapAgacchanI tithiviSayaka mAnyatA upara sArI rIte prakAza paDe che. 1) zrI hIrapraznagranthanA AdhAre- zrI tapAgacchanI paramparA mujaba tithivRddhimAM uttaratithi parva tarIke ArAdhAtI hatI, paNa kAraNa vizeSe zrI hIrasUrijI pUrNimA amAvasyAnI vRddhimAM pUrvatithi palAvatA hatA ema jaNAya che AthI pUrvatithi pALavAnI himAyatavAlAe te dAkhalo ApI zrI hIrasUrijInA nAmathI potAnA matavyanuM samarthana karavA lAgyA, pariNAma svarUpa zrI hIrasUrijI pAse nIcene prazna upasthita thayo. " pUrNimA'mAvAsyayovRddhau pUrvamaudayikI tithirArAdhyatvena vyavahriyamANA''sIt , kenaciduktaM zrItAtapAdAH pUrvatanImArAdhyatvena prasAdayanti tat kimiti praznaH / atrottarampUrNimAvAsyayovRddhau audayikyeva tithirArAdhyatvena vijnyeyaa|" (znottarasamutha, g. 24) artha-pUrNimA ane amAvasyAnI vRddhimAM pUrve audayikI (uttara) tithine ArAdhya tarIke gaNavAne vyavahAra hato, koIe (amane) kahyuM che ke pUjya zrI hIrasUrijI pUrvatithine ArAdhya tarike jaNAve che, te kema ?, (3) pUrNimA ane amAvasanI vRddhimAM audayika (uttara) tithija ArAdhya tarIke jANavI " uparanA praznottaramAMthI be vAte phalita thAya che, eka to zrIhIrasUrijI uttaratithine audayika tithinA nAme oLakhAve che tethI A tithiviSayaka mAnyatAnI prAcInatA, ane bIjI kAraNa vizeSe pUrvatana tithine ArAdhya tarIke mAnavAnI manasvIkRti ! zula paMcamIne upavAsa karanArAo mATe bhAdavA zudi paMca
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________________ mInA upavAsane aMge zrI hIrasUrijIne paMDita jagamAlagaNie nIceno prazna pUcho hato. jaLapavIH pazcamamaLe ja navA?, (3ttam) paryuSaNopavAsaH SaSThakaraNasAmarthyAbhAve paJcamImadhye gaNyate nAkhyoti 7" (zrIdIpaprazna . 20) "paryuSaNAno upavAsa paMcamImAM (paMcamInA upavAsa tarIke) gaNAya ke nahi ?, uttara-chaTha karavAnI zakti na hoya to paryuSaNAne upavAsa paMcamImAM gaNavo anyathA nahi.' A praznottarathI paMcamIthI paryuSaNa caturthInI zreSThatA siddha thAya che, kAraNa ke zaktimAna paMcamI tapa karanArane cotha pAMcamano chaTha karavAnuM kahyuM ane zaktihInane paMcamIne upavAsa cothamAM gaNa laIne cothe upavAsa karavAnuM jaNAvyuM paNa paMcamIne khAtara cothanI virAdhanA karavAnI salAha na ApI, ethI siddha thAya che ke zrI hIrasurijInA vicAramAM bhAdaravA zudi paMcamI karatAM caturthInuM mahatva vizeSa hatuM. eja paMcamInA tapane aMge zrI jesalameranA saMghe zrI hIrasUrijIne nIcenA prazna pUchyo hato. "tathA yena zuklapaJcamI uccAritA bhavati, sa yadi paryuSaNAyAM dvitIyAto'STamaM karoti tadaikAntena paJcamyAmekAzanakaM karoti uta yathArucyeti / atra (uttaram ) yena zuklapaJcamI uccAritA bhavati tena mukhyavRttyA tRtIyAto'STamaH kAryo'tha kadAcid dvitIyAtaH karoti tadA paJcamyAmekAzanakaraNaprativandho nAsti. karoti tadA bhavyamiti // 14 // " ( prazna uka-78)
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________________ artha -"(prazna) jeNe zudi paMcamI uccarelI hoya te je paryuSaNamAM bIjathI aThama kare to paMcamInA divase avazyatayA ekAzana kare ke rUci pramANe kare ? (uttara) jeNe zudi paMcamI ucarelI hoya teNe mukhyapaNe trIjathI aThama karavo joIe, chatAM kadAca bIjathI kare to paMcamInA divase ekAzana karavAne pratibaddha (Agraha) nathI. je kare to sAruM.' A praznottaramAM paMcamI uccarelI hoya chatAM bIjathI payuMvaNAno AThama kare ane paMcamIne divase chUTe mukhe bhajana kare to paNa paMcamInI pratijJAna bhaMga thato nathI Ama jaNAvyuM che AthI bhAdaravA zudi 5 mI karatAM paryuSaNa caturthInuM ja mahatva siddha thAya che. paMcamI (bhAdaravA zudi) tathA pUrNimAnA kSayamAM A tithienuM tapa kaI tithiomAM karavuM joIye A paNa eka prazna dIvabaMdaranA saMgha taraphathI zrI hIrasUrijIne pUchavAmAM Avyo hato je nIce pramANe che - " tathA paJcamI tithisyuTitA bhavati tadA tattapaH kasyAM tithau kriyate, pUrNimAyAM ca truTitAyAM kutreti / atra paJcamI tithistruTitA bhavati tadA tattapaH pUrvasyAM tithau kriyate, pUrNimAyAM ca truTitAyAM trayodazI-caturdazyoH kriyate, trayodazyAM vismRtau tu pratipadyapIti / " (zrIhIraprazna 90) artha-prazna) "paMcamI tithi tUTI hoya tyAre teno tapa kaI tithimAM karAya?, ane pUnama tUTI hoya to kayAM karAya ? (uttara) IhAM paMcamI tUTI hoya to tene tapa pUrvatithimAM karAya che ane pUrNimA tUTI hoya te tene tapa terasa caudaze karAya che, je terase bhUlI javAya to pUrNimAno tapa pratipadAmAM paNa karAya che."
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________________ 14 kAraNa ke kSINa dvitIyA, uparanA praznamAM paMcamIne aMge je pUchAyuM che te bhAdaravA zudi paMcamInA tapasabandhamAM samajavAnuM che, aSTamI, ekAdazI, caturdazInI mAphaka anya kSINa paMcamInA saMbaMdhamAM " kSaye pUrvA tithi jAryA A atiprasiddha niyama lAgu paDatA hAI te sabandhu prazna uThavAnuM kaI kAraNa na hatuM paNa prazna uThyo che ane tenuM kAraNa bhAdrazukla paMcamInI pUtithi paryuSaNA caturthAM parUpa hovAthI ' kSaye pUrvA 'vAle sAmAnya niyama A paMcamInA kSayamAM lAgu paDI zake ke kema ? AvI zaMkA che, AthI nizcitapaNe siddha thAya che ke ukta paMcamInA kSaya saMbaMdhI prazna bhAdaravA zudi paMcamInA kSayamAM tene caturthImAM samAveza na mAnatAM tRtIyAnA kSaya mAnanArAoe peAtAno bhUla samajI levI ghaTe che. "" praznane bIjo bhAga pUrNimAnA kSayane lagato che, kemake jema pUnama patithi che tema tenI pUtithi caudaza paNa patithi che tethI pUnamanA kSayamAM 'kSaye pUrvA' vALA niyama lAgu paDI zake ke kema ? AvI zaMkA utpanna thaI ane prazna pUchAyA, ane uttaramAM zrI hIrasUrijI mahArAje ' terasa athavA caudaze tapa karavAnu" jaNAvyuM, kAraNa ke caturdazI patithi hAi te divase ghaNA bhAga tapa karatA hoya che tethI pUrvAMta ' kSaye pUrvA 'nA niyama lAgu paDatAM caturdazInA tapane aMge navA prazna ubhe thaze ema dhArI pUjaya AcArye prathamathI ja e tithione nirdeza karIne ema sUcavyuM ke jemane caudaza uccarelI hAya athavA te divase niyamita rIte pAkSikanA upavAsa karatA hoya te pUrNimA sabandhI tapa teraze kare ane caudazane caudaza mATe rAkhe, paraMtu jene caturdazInI ArAdhanA na cAlatI hoya teo ' kSaye pUrvA 'nA niyame pUrNimAnA tapa caudaze karI le, ema caturdazI ane pUrNimAnA saMyukta ArAdhakAne ane kevala pUrNimAnA ArAdhakone mAsUcana karavA mATe
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________________ zrI hIrasurijIe pUrNimAnA tapa mATe terasa ane caudaza bannene nirdeza karyo che. uttaramAM vaparAyela "ko -jaMturvaH "A dvivacanAnta zabdo uparathI keTalAka Avo artha kADhe che ke "pUrNimAnA kSaye terase caudaza ane caudaze pUnama karavI' parantu A artha kADho praznasaMgata nathI, prazna ekalI pUnamanA tapane aMge che tethI uttaramAM apAyela vyavasthA paNa pUnamanA tapa sAthe ja saMgata hoI zake, uttaranA antabhAgamAM lakhAyelA "kAcAM vikRta tu pratipatti " e zabdothI paNa trAdazImAM pUnamanA tapanI ja vyavasthA che e spaSTa thaI jAya che. paryuSaNAnI aThAhimAM tithinI ghaTavadha thatAM kalpavAcanA eka divasa pahelAM pachI Ave to pAkSika ane kalpasaMbadhI chaTha kevI rIte karavo?. A paNa eka prazna hIrasUrijIne pUchAyo che, jenA zabdo nIce pramANe che - " tathA yadA caturdazyAM kalpo vAcyate amAvasyAdivRddhau amAvasyAyAM pratipadi vA kalpo vAcyate tadA SaSTatapaH kva vidheyam ? 7 / (atrottarabhU ) tathA yadA caturdazyAM kalpo vAcyate ityAdyatra SaSThatapovidhAne dinanaiyatyaM nAstIti yathAruci tadvi dhIyatAmiti ko'trAgrahaH / 7 / " (zrI prazna chu. 42-46 ) artha- (prazna) jyAre caudazanA divase kalpa vaMcAya athavA amAvasyAMdinI vRddhimAM amAvasyA athavA ekamanA divase kalpa vaMcAya tyAre chaTha tapa kayAM karavo ?, (uttara-) "jyAre caudaze kalpa vaMcAya" ItyAdi praznamAM pUchela chaTha tapa karavAmAM divasano niyama nathI, IcchAnusAra game te be divasomAM chaTha kare, emAM kaI Agraha nathI."
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________________ uparanA praznottarathI zrI hIravijayasUrijInA samayamAM parvatithinI hAnivRddhi viSayaka zI mAnyatA hatI te upara spaSTa prakAza paDe che. have A chaTha tapa saMbadhI prazna zA kAraNe utpanna thayo che te tapAsIye, sAmAnya rIte gujarAtI zrAvaNa vadi 12 thI paryuSaNanI aThAhi bese che ane bhAdaravA sudi 4 nA divase sAMvatsarika parvanI ArAdhanA thAya che, AmAM trIje divase caudaza ane the divase amAvasane ka5 Avato hovAtha caudaza-amAvasano sIdhe chaTha AvavAthI praznane avakAza raheto nathI, paNa caudaza pachIno koI paNa ADAhinI tithinA kSayamAM aThAhi vadi 11 thI besI caudazanuM pAkSika ane kalpavAcanA eka divase AvavAthI, temaja caudaza pachInI koI paNa tithinI vRddhimAM aThAhi vadi 1 thI besI bIje divase pAkSika ane cothe divase kalpavAcanA AvavAthI chaTha kayA be divasamAM karavo? AvI zaMkA thavAthI ja prazna uThe che. - ukta praznanA kAraNomAM amAvasyAnI vRddhi paNa eka kAraNa jaNAvyuM che, AthI siddha thAya che ke te kAlamAM amAvasyAnI vRddhimAM trayodazInI vRddhi kalpavAno rivAja na hato, Aja kALanI mAphaka te vakhate amAvasyAnI vRddhimAM trayodazInI vRddhi karAtI hota te be amAvasyAne sthAne be tero kalpatAM caturdazI trIje ane kalpavAcanA cothe divase AvavAthI amAvasyAnI vRddhimAM chaThano pazna uThata ja nahi. paNa prazna uThe che AthI ja jaNAya che ke zrI hIrasUrijInA samayamAM amAvasyAnI vRddhimAM terazanI vRddhi hotI karAtI. uparyukta zrI haripraznanA pAThethI traNa siddhAnta khAsa prakAzamAM Ave che. eka pUnamanA kSayamAM tene tapa teraza karavAne, bIje bhAdaravA zudi 5 nA kSayamAM tene tapa ceAthamAM gaNavAne ane trIjo amAvasyAnI vRddhi kAyama rAkhavAne, A traNa siddhAntothI Aja kAlanI rUDhi keTalI virUddha che te vicArakagaNa joI zakaze.
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________________ 17 (2) zrI senapraznanA AdhAre - have amo zrI vijayasenasUrijInA praznottarethI tithiviSayaka mAnyatAnA saMbandhamAM gheDuMka lakhIzuM. paMcamI uccarelI hoya ane chaTha karavAnI zakti na hoya te te mANase paMcamIe upavAsa kare ke paryuSaNa-caturthIe ? evI zaMkA karIne vRddha paMDita zrI kanakavijayajIe zrI vijayasenasUrijIne nIce pramANe prazna pUchelo- tathA SaSThakaraNazaktyabhAve paJcamyupavAsaH paJcamyAM vidhIyate'thavA caturthyAmiti praznaH, atrottaram-paryuSaNAyAmupavAse kRte'pi zudhyati, zrI hiirvijysuuriprsaaditprshnmuzasfpa tathavAvAritti | 8 ) (zrI enaprazna pa0 28) artha -(prazna) chaTha karavAnI zakita na hoya to paMcamIne upavAsa paMcamIe karavo ke ethe ? (uttara-) paryuSaNamAM upavAsa kare chate sUje (paMcamIne upavAsa vaLa) zrI hIrasUrijIe prasAda karela praznottarasamuccaya granthamAM paNa temaja kahela hovAthI.' uparyukta praznottarathI paMcamI karatAM paryuSaNuM-caturthInI ekatA te siddha thAya che ja paNa sAthe e paNa phalita thAya che ke paryuSaNA caturthIne kAraNe paMcamInI ArAdhanA mUkI zakAya paNa paMcamIne khAtara caturthInI ArAdhanA na mUkAya." A spaSTa thatA artha uparathI paMcamIne timitta caturthIne AgaLa pAchaLa khaseDanArAoe samajavuM ghaTe che. gaNi zrI saubhAgyaharSajIe "kAraNe maLatI tithi (anaudAyika tithi)mAM upavAsa karAya ke nahi" e viSe zrI vijayasenasUrijIne nIce pramANe prazna pUchyo hato
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________________ " tathA rohiNyupavAsaH paJcamyAdhupavAsazca kAraNe sati milantyAM tithau kriyate navA ? iti prshnH| atrottaram-kAraNe sati milantyAM tithau kriyate kAryate ceti pravRttidRzyate, kAraNaM vinA tUdayaprAptAyAmeveti bodhyam // 477 // " ( zrI harena prazna 28 ) artha-"(prazna) rohiNane upavAsa tathA paMcamI Adine upavAsa kAraNage bhalatI tithimAM karAya ke nahi ? (uttara) kAraNa vizeSe malatI tithimAM karavA karAvavAnI pravRtti dekhAya che, paNa kAraNa vinA to udaya prApta tithimAMja tene upavAsa karavo joIe." A praznottara uparathI kAraNa jege uttara tithine tapa pUrva- anaudayika tithimAM karavA karAvavA pravRtti pUve hatI ema khulluM jaNAya che, zrI hIrasUrijI dvArA kAraNa-vizeSe pUrvatanI pUrNimAmAM tapa karAvavAnA saMbandhamAM ame je anumAna karyuM che tenuM A praznottarathI paNa samarthana thAya che. A dAkhalAo dhyAnamAM rAkhIne pUrNimA ane bhAdaravA zudi 5 mInI vRddhimAM prathama pUrNimA ane prathama paMcamIe pUrNimA paMcamIno upavAsa karavAmAM Ave to AjakAla paryuSaNane aMge cAlato matabheda svayaM zAnta thaI jAya. zrI senaprazna granthamAMja caumAsI ane olInI aThAhiomAM pUnamo gaNAya ke nahi e viSe nIce pramANe prazna thayelA che- "tathA vaMturanA vaturva thAt nIyA pUrNimAM yAvadvA gaNanIyeti / atrottaram-caturmAsakASTAhikA sAMprataM caturdazI yAvad gaNanIyA, pUrNimA tu prvtithitvenaazA ni . rara ." (zrI narenA 0 7)
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________________ 19 artha- (prazna) caumAsI aThAhi caudaza sudhI gaNavI ke pUnama sudhI ? (uttara) camAsI aThahi havaNa caudaza paryanta gaNavI joIe, paraMtu pUnamane parvatithi tarIke ArAdhavI joIe." " tathA caturmAsakatrayASTAhnikA kuta upavizatIti praznaH, atrottaram-saptamIta upavizati paraM pUrNimAvAsarastu prvtithivAtu pAthare ti che ? " ( strI tenA pa0 222 ) artha-"(pra) traNa comAso saMbadhI aThAhi kayAMthI bese? (uttara) aThAhi sAtamathI bese che paNa pUnamane divasa parvatithi tarIke palAya che. tathA caitrazvinagfhAthe dUfmAM paNa nA rUtti praznaH, atrottaram caitrAzvinASTAhikAmadhye pUrNimA gaNyate / 270 / " (senA g0 71 ) artha - (prazna) citra ane Azvina mAsanI aThAhimAM pUnama gaNAya ke nahi ?, (uttara) caitra A ja mAsanI aThAhimAM pUnama gaNAya che." uparanA praznottarothI siddha thAya che ke pUrve AThamathI aThAhio besatI hatI paNa cAturmAsika caudazamAM AvyA pachI te aThAhi sAtamathI besADavAno rivAja cAlyo ane teja samayathI pUrNimA aThAhinI bAhara gaNAvA lAgI, caitrI ane azvinI aThAhie paNa pUrve zudi AThamathI besatI ane vadi ekame navamuM belakarAtuM, 1 cittAsoasiaahamIi punnimAi pajante / aTThAhiAu eA, pannattA sAsayA sutte // 6 // (3varAva pavaNI 28)
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________________ 20 paNa pAchaLathI e aThAhie paNa zudi sAtamathI khesI pUrNimAe aMtima AMbila karavAnI pravRtti cAlI, eja pramANe paryuSaNAzAhikA paNa pUrve vada terasathI zudi pAMcama sudhI gaNAtI, paNa ceAthanI saMvatsarI thayA pachI te bArase besI zudi ceAthe samApta thavA lAgI, Ama ekaMdara vArSika cha aDAhie je pUrve eka divasa pachI besatI hatI te kAlAntare eka divasa pahelAM esavA lAgI, tethI te pachInI tithio pUrNimA, paMcamI aAhithI judI paDI mAtra patithirUpe rahI gaI, AthI svataH sidda che ke ceAthanI savaccharI thayA pachI bhAdravA zudi pacamI ahi mAM na rahevAthI paryuSaNAnI ahine aMge pAMcamInI hAni vRddhinA vicAra karavAnI jarUra rahI nathI ane te mATe paryuMSadhyutithinuM parivartana karavuM yeAgya nathI. (3) upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajInA granthAnA AdhAro-- AcArya zrI hIrasUrijI ane zrI vijayasenasUrijI karatAMye upAdhyAya zrI dhasAgarajIe tithicarcAne aMge ghaNuM lakhyuM che, emA pravacanaparIkSA, kalpakiraNAvalI, paryuSaNAzataka Adi aneka granthAmAM emaNe patithinA sabandhamAM ullekha karyAM che chatAM tithicarcAne emanA mukhya grantha 'tattvatara giNI' che, tattvatara giNImAM upAdhyAya dharmAMsAgarajIe mukhyatayA kharatarachavAlAnI mAnyatAnuM khaMDana karyuM che. ane e khaMDana uparathI ja tatkAlIna tapAgacchanI tithiviSayaka mAnyatA upara prakAza paDe che. AsoyasiyaaTTama - diNAo AraMbhiUNameyassa / aTThavipUyapuvvaM, AyAme kuNaha aTThadiNA // 17 // navamaMmi diNe paMcAmaraNa nhavaNaM imassa kAUNaM / yaMtra visthaLe, vimeva Ayantra | 68 // ( zrIpAtre)
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________________ zrI dharmasAgarajIno khAsa prayAsa-parva tithinA layamAM pUrvatithi ane vRddhimAM uttara tithi grahaNa karavI" e siddhAnta pratipAdana karavAnuM che. A pratipAdanamAM nIce jaNAvelI bIjI paNa aneka vAtenA ADakatarI rIte khulAsA maLI Ave che ke je vAto AjakAla vivAda-grasta banelI che. 1-parvatithinA kSayamAM pUrvatithi parvArAdhana mATe grahaNa karavI nahi ke teno kSaya karo. 2-je tithi vyatIta thaI gaI hoya tene uparanI tithimAM Aropa karavo mithyAvAda che. 3-caudaza pUnamano chaTha karanAre pUnamano kSaya hoya to chaTha caudaza ekame karavo. 4-ArAdhyapaNumAM pUrNimA ane kalyANaka tithimAM kaMI bheda nathI. pa-parvatithinA kSaya ane vRddhimAM pUrvatarano kSaya ke vRddhi kalpavAnuM vidhAna nathI. 1-" pUrva tithiH vA, vRddha thaI tathA " e vacanane anusAra AjakAla keTalAke parvatithino kSaya karavAnuM kahe che paNa upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajInA samayamAM evI kalpanAno janma nahoto thaze ema tavataraMgiNInA pAThathI khulluM jaNAI Ave che, bhagavAna umAsvAtinA uparyukta vacanane anuvAda karatA u0 zrI dharmasAgarajI kahe che - fardavAkha gzvati, gi uttA sAhibadavAjhaxx vRttiH--'tihivAe' tithipAte-tithikSaye pUrvaiva tithigrAhyA, adhikAyAM ca vRddhau cottaraiva grAhyA / " (taravatA g0 3)
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________________ 22 artha - tithipAtamAM eTale ke tithikSayamAM pUrvatithi (ArAdhanAmAM) grahaNa karavI ane vRddhimAM uttara-eTale uparanI tithi levI." tattvataraMgiNanA ukta vacanathI "tithinA kSayamAM pUrvatithi ArAdhavI" eTaluM ja mAtra siddha thAya che, paNa pUrva tithine kSaya karavAnuM kaI rIte siddha thatuM nathI. 2-Aje keTalAke vIti gayelI pUrvatithino uttaratithimAM Arepa karIne uttaratithine pUrvatithinA nAme oLakhAve che, dAkhalA tarIde bhAkavA zudi 4 vIti javA chatAM prathama paMcamImAM teno Aropa karIne paMcamIne cotha tarIke oLakhAve che paNa upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajInI mAnyatA mujaba vIti gayelI pUrvatithino uttaratithimAM Aropa karavo te mRSAvAda che, juo temanAM nIcenAM vacana "kiMca kSINapAkSikAnuSThAnaM paurNamAsyAmanuSThIyamAnaM kiM paJcadazyanuSThAnaM pAkSikAnuSThAnaM vA vyapadizyate ?, Adye pAkSikAnuSThAnavilopApattiH, dvitIye spaSTameva mRSAbhASaNaM, paJcadazyA eva caturdazItvena vyapadizyamAnatvAt / ' (taravataort 6) artha -pUname karAtA anuSThAnane pUnamanuM anuSThAna kaheze ke pAkSikanuM ?, je pUnamanuM kaheze te pAkSikanuM anuSThAna lopAyuM gaNAze, ane je tene pAkSikAnuSThAna kahezo to pUnamano ja caudaza tarIke vyapadeza karavAthI khulluM mRSAbhASaNa karyuM gaNAze." pUnamamAM caudaza tarIkene vyapadeza karavAmAM "mRSAbhASaNa" zA kAraNe kahevAya che te nIcenA zabdomAM jaNAve che - ___" bhavatA tu truTitacaturdazI pUrNimAyAM buddhayA''ropyA''rAdhyate, tasyAM tadbhogagandhAbhAve'pi tattvena svIkriyamANatvAt / Aropastu mithyAjJAnam / " (tattva0 5)
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________________ 13 a:-pUnamamAM caudazanA beganI gaMdha mAtra na hovA chatAM tamA kalpanAthI pUnamamAM caudazane AreApa karI che paNa ArApa' tA 'mithyAjJAna' che.' caudazanA kSaya prasaMge pUname caudazanuM kArya karavAnI himAyata karanAra kharatagacchavALAnuM uparanA pAThAthI zrI dhasAgarajIe khaMDana karyuM che, ane pUname caudazane bhAga na heAvAthI tene caudaza kahevI te mRSAbhASaNa che ema jaNAvyuM che. gaNitavazAt auyika caudaza na hovAtho pUnamane caudaza mAnanArAe jyAre mRSAbhASI Thare che teA pachI chatI audiyaka caturthIne jatI karI pAMcame ceAtha karanArAe zrI dharma sAgarajInA mate kevA pharaze ene vAMcakagaNu svayaM vicAra karI leze. 3-5 tithineA kSaya mAnatAM pUnamanA kSayamAM caudaza pUnamane cha kevI rIte karAze ? evA Aje prazna uThAvAya che paNa A praznanA uttara upAdhyAyazrI dharmasAgarajIe kayAranAe ApI dIdheA che ke je tarapha ApattivAdiyeAnuM dhyAna pahoMcyuM jaNAtuM natho, e kalyANakatithio paikI uparanI tithine kSaya thatAM koI anantara divase ane kAI AvatA varSanA te divase tapa kema kare che? AvA matalabanA kharataragacchavALA taraphathI prazna thatAM upAdhyAya dharmosAgarajIe nIce pramANe uttara ApyA che. 66 nanu kathaM tadanantara dine bhaviSyadvarSa kalyANakadine ca pRthak tapaH samAcaryate iti cet, ucyate- kalyANakArAdhako hi prAyastapovizeSakaraNAbhigrahI bhavati, sa ca dvidhA - nirantaratapazcikIrSuH sAntaratapazcikIrSuzca tatrAdye ekasmin dine dvayorapi kalyANakatithyorvidyamAnatvena tadArAdhako'pi sannanantarottara dinamAdAyaiva tapaHpUrako bhavati, nAnyathA, yathA pUrNimA
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________________ 24 pAte pAkSika-cAturmAsikaSaSThatapobhigrahIti, dvitIyastubhaviSyadvarSa kalyANakatithiyuktadinamAdAyaiveti nAtra zaMkAvakAza iti / " (tattva. 6) aH--'(prazna) kalyANakatithinA kSayamAM 'anantara divase' ane 'AgAmI varSanA teja kalyANaka divase' Ama judA tapa kema karAya che?, (uttara-) kalyANakane ArAdhaka prAya tavizeSa karavAnA abhigrahavAlA hoI te e prakAranA hoya che, nirantara tapakArI ane sAnta tapakArI, pahelA eka divase ane kalyANaka tithie vidyamAna hovAthI bannenA ArAdhaka hovA chatAM anantara evA uparanA divasane bhegA laI ne ja tapanI pUti kare che, jema pAkSika ane cAturmAsika chA karavAnA abhigrahavALA pUrNimAnA kSayamAM (anantara uparanA divasa sAthe laine cha) kare che, bIjo (sAntara tapakArI) AvatA varSe te kalyANaka tithivAlA divase tapa pUre che, mATe AmAM zakAne sthAna nathI.' r uparanA pAmAM apAyela SaSTAbhigrahInA dAkhalA uparathI spaSTa thai jAya che ke dhasAgarajInA samayamAM pUrNimAnA kSayamAM pAkSika athavA cAtumA~sika che. caturdazI pachIne anantara divasa (ekamanA divasa) bhego laIne karAtA hatA. 4-Aje amuka sAdhuvarga patitinI hAnIvRddhi na karavAnA Agraha seve che paNa dharmasAgarajInA samayamAM AvuM kAMija na hatuM, temanA mata pramANe pUrNimA ane kalyANakatithimAM kai paNa vizeSatA na hatI, temanI draSTimAM jevI pUrNimA ArAdhya hatI tevo ja kalyANakatithi paNa hatI, jue temanA nIcenA zabdo " ArAdhyatve ca paJcadazI - kalyANakatithyorapyavizeSa iti svayameva vicAraNIyam / " ( tattva0 5
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________________ 25 artha -"ArAdhyapaNamAM pUnama amAvasamAM ane kalyANakatithimAM kaMI paNa vizeSa nathI e svayaM vicAravuM joIe.' zrI dharmasAgarajIne mata prAmANika mAnanAre kalyANaka tithine paNa parvatithi mAnavI joIe paNa Aje mAtra bAra tithione aMgeja kSaya-vRddhinI carcA karAya che ane kalyANakatithine kaI vicAraja nathI karatuM e zuM kahevAya ? 5-AjakAla pUnama amAvasanI hAni-vRddhimAM terasanI nirAdhAra hAnivRddhi karAya che, paNa zrI dharmasAgarajInA keI granthamAM A pramANe karavAnuM vidhAna nathI, dharmasAgarajInA nAmathI lokone bharabhAvanArAo havethI A asatya pracArane tyAga karaze to jaina samAjane ghaNo ja upakAra karyo gaNAze. 7. ogaNIsamI zatAbdInI tithisaMbadhI mAnyatAo. vikramanI sattaramI zatAbdImAM tapAgacchanI tithiviSayaka mAnyatA kevI hatI te upara Apela haraprazna, senaprazna ane tatvataraMgiNunA pAThothI sArI rIte samajAI jAya che. aDhAramI sadImAM tithicarcAne aMge kaMI paNa lakhAyeluM ke carcAyeluM jovAmAM AvatuM nathI tethI te saikAmAM sattaramAM saikAnI ja mAnyatA cAlatI haze e svayaM siddha thAya che paNa ogaNIsamI zatAbdImAM tithiviSayaka pUrva mAnyatAmAM matabhedo ubhA thavA mAMDayA hatA, jenuM mukhya kAraNa devasUri ane AnandasUri gacchanI khaTapaTa hatI, ane keTaleka aMze tatkAlIna gAdIpati zrI pUjyonA ajJAne paNa temAM sahakAra Apyo hato. AnandasUrigacchanA anuyAyionuM mantavya pUrNimAnI vRddhimAM pratipadAnI vRddhi karavAnuM hatuM, ane potAnI e mAnyatAnA TekAmAM teo "jhavAM viSNu tu pratirUpati'' A
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________________ 26 hIrapraznanuM vAkya TAMkatAM hatA, bIjI tarapha temane vireAdhI pakSa je ghaNe bhAge devasUrigacchanA yatiyeAnA samudAya hatA, pUrNimAnI vRddhimAM ceAdazInI vRddhi karavAnA AgrahavAlA hatA, A khecatANu pachI saM. 1869 mAM sUrata mukAme tee vacce nIce pramANe kAmacalAu samAdhAna thayuM hatuM. (1) saMvata 1869nuM samAdhAna " zrI vijayadevasUri ANu sUragacchanA nAyaka likhata karyAM, mAsa doDha sudhI ghaNA zAstra joIne lekha karyAM che je 36 palanI udayAtmaka tithi mAnavI je traNa ceAmAsAnI pUnama kSaya hoya te bArasa terasa ekaThA karavAM, khInna mAsanI pUnamane kSaya hAve tA paDavAne kSaya karave, e likhatathI kre te paMcane dharmane gunegAra je na kare te ema kare, upaluM lakhyuM sahI sASa paMca gItAnI che sahI zrI surata aMdara madhye saMvat 1969 varSe jyeSTha vada 13 vAra zanau tapagacchanA tera besaNA samasta likhita !! pa. uttamavijaya sumatA satka !! pa. r'gavijaya amRta satka !" uparanA TharAva kharekhara tapAgacchanAM tera besaNAMnA karelA che ema kahevu muzkela che, kemake prathama teA AmAM e yatie zivAya bIjA kAinuM nAma nathI, bIjuM AmAM pramANa tarIke uddarelI gAthA zrI kulamaMDanasUrijInA kAI granthamAM maLatI nathI, chatAM A A TharAva tapAgacchanA zrI AnandasUrIya gacchanI paramparAmAM amuka samaya sudhI paLAyA haze ema te pachInA samayamAM lakhAyelA carcA lekhA uparathI jaNAI Ave che. (2) uparanA samAdhAnathI virUddha trayeAdazIvRddhinI himAyata-- amhArI pAse 'vRddhahAni-tithipraznAttara '' AvA zIkathI zarU thatAM 4 lakhelAM pAnAM che, A carcA kANe kyAre lakhI che tene te! patto nathI parantu AmAM pUrvokta sUrata madhye thayela darA
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________________ vanI amuka hakIkatane nirdeza ane pUnamanI vRddhimAM terasanI vRddhinI himAyata hevAthI A carcA pUryokata 1869nA TharAva pachI lakhAI che e lagabhaga nizcita che. tithivRddhi hAnipraznottarakAra nIcenA zabdothI zrI AnandasUrIya gacchavAlAonI mAnyatAnuM khaMDana kare che. "atra vijayAnandasUriMgacchIyAH "pratipadyapi" iti " api" zabdaM gra (ga) hi (hI) tvA pUrNimAbhivRddhau pratipadvRddhiM kurvanti tanmatamapAstaM, na vidheyaM yataSTippanakAdau caturdazyAM pUrNimAsaMkramo dRzyate na tu pratipat (di.) / nanu pUrNimA caturdazyAM saMkramitA tadA bhavadbhiH dvau (dve) caturdazyo kathaM na :kriya (ye) te?, tri (ta) ti (tI) yasthAnavattinI trayodazI kathaM varddhitA ? iti tvaM pRcchasi zRNu tatrottaraM-jainaTippanake tAva (vat) parvatithInAM vRddhireva na bhavati, tataH paramArthataH trayodazyeva vaddhitA natu pratipadavRddhirbhavati / laukika-lokottara zAstrapratisevi (Sedhi ) tatvAt tasmAt siddhAnte tatpUrNimAvRddhau trayodazi (zI) varddhana, cedevaM te na rocate tahiM praSTavyosi yatto (taH) caturmAsakasaMbandhini (ndhi) pUrNimAvRddhau trayodazIvRddhiM kurute (Se) zeSapUrNimAyAM pratipadini (padaH) kutra si (zi) kSitosi, yato (taH) sarvA apyamAvAsyApaNimAditithayaH parvatvenArAdhyA eveti / " (vRddhihAnitithipraznottara patra 2-3) artha-baIhAM zrI vijayAnaMdasUrijI gacchanA anuyAyi "pratidyapi" AbhA mAvasa " api" zahane 54Ine pUnamanI vRddhimAM ekamanI vRddhi kare che, te mata mAnavA lAyaka nathI, kemake TIpaNAmAM pUrNimA caudazamAM maLelI dekhAya che paNa pratipadAmAM dekhAtI nathI. prazna-jyAre pUrNimAno saMkrama caudazamAM che to pachI
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________________ tame be caudaze kema nathI karatA ?, trIjA sthAne rahelI teraza zA mATe vadhAro cho ?, uttara-jena TIpaNumAM parvatithionI vRddhi ja nathI thatI tethI pUnamanI vRddhimAM terasa vadhArI che, paNa laukika lokottara zAstramAM niSedha karela hovAthI pratipadAnI vRddhi karAtI nathI. eja kAraNe zAstramAM pUnamanI vRddhimAM trayodazInI vRddhi karAya che. chatAM je hane ema karavuM na rucatuM hoya to tuM pote traNa comAsInI pUnamenI vRddhimAM terasanI vRddhi kema kare che ? comAsI pUnamanI vRddhimAM terasonI vRddhi karavI ane bIjI pUnamanI vRddhimAM pratipadAnI AvuM kyAMthI zIkhe che, kemake badhoye amAvasyAo ane pUname pavapaNe ArAdhanIya che.' uparyukta "tithi-hAni praznottara' mAM AnandasUrIya gacchanI mAnyatAonA khaMDanamAM pUnamanI vRddhimAM trayodazInI vRddhinI khullA zabdomAM himAyata karI che chatAM lekhake carcAmAM pitAnuM nAma ApavA jeTalI paNa himmata karI nathI, valI potAnA kathananA samarthanamAM zAstrIya pramANa ApyuM nathI ane lekhakanI bhASA paNa azuddha che A badhuM jotAM A "vRddhi hAni praznottara" ne lekhaka koI paNa prAmANika purUSa hoya ema jaNAtuM nathI. (3) trayodazI-kSayane prativAda have "tithi-ghaTAiTa vicAra" nAmane carcA lekha joIye. prastuta lekhanA lekhake paNa lekhamAM pitAnuM nAma jaNAvyuM nathI chatAM e lekhanI saMskRta bhASA jotAM eTaluM kahI zakAya ke tithivRddhi-hAni praznottara" nA lekhakanI apekSAye "tithi ghaTAghATa vicAra" nA lekhakamAM vidvattA sArI haze. tithi hAni-vRddhi praznottaranA lekhake pUrNimAnI vRddhimAM terasanI vRddhi karavAnI himAyata karI che tyAre A " tithi ghaTAghATa
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________________ panimAvikSAbaMpiyAkSikavAnavadhiokanyalpavavikviAtasayadAhAyanevArthasividita pazyadizAztaznavardaniyAvardavAstavanIyAkSikavAvayavatrazavimAnyAMnyatA ugelastustaja taitaSuhagatel nivAsayanirikzApatismitithipAyaniMgakArAtaMyataHcalaMyamavavikSizkaragalanmidivasAnapaskincAlazAsicAnasadivasimpanikamisAjacismAmakaratiki va yAnammIcasApyArAthanasatistapasvAyanamikalakSaNayAdyAnandharatimayayatI dhAmohAnAvakAtithisaMgAdhAvenasanatAsaMkAyaTItigatabaMpidayatitithInIzTakonazArAganukA yadyAdita yaayaakiisrdhoppraahiitiiyaakaaryaanvkssmiikhtaatyaayniibnaaythaacmaashitii| yAmAmAjamAegAvacavacitamyAtithimamAyAvatattavatiyAramInamAsvAtivAcakavadhAyacakiSTa viSyatithihavAkAryAttathAnAmAcIrazAnirvANakAryalokAcusaratAnasiithayatithi: kAyavithAvizanAkSasattabhyasvAtIsaMsthAsyavyazmIkAsitamyAnamArAvasyavidyamAnAvAtaca divazIkaravayodazyAcavardazIkAnyatithalAvaMtIcavardayA yavatathisthAnitAtA nyathavadhADasAyAkhAtaravasyA stithAsthApanaTAtamastiyadAjJAnAhAyaMtatadAtaphacayAdavakazi viviyatavadanataravAjyAstapaHkiyayanArmAsinduisamAnanAaamnAdina RaeesaiteejneeterjeelimitraajjeeRetulenditjijasatIRRAITEle ReceiSRESPErasgupiges:BEREPUBURRounteepelallantisepenepBatee Origer-yotirelessurjariasettesyuateSerpe:neeeeeCURIAtectin juseREAtelifterpethunteIDEIRPlegesatatayes12tretri.juarjisepte:datestetreeur feelaterilestestiggresearntataliratusujrauleyselpreeJIGREATREESeputaneshugter ARRERAGangarentantsGurjatosajtetajeAGESIRLeleteejtepstostoeteergoletest epitetettelagt hlusta ekttjeteu. P L EntertelecatrjPASSItetajejunalsetteejtate241215-ittetaketauretharth Gjes esfeuertestpetettel e Pestrepeteer t ut-tente e Peeteee 2. P vayAcyAravihiMdyamAnaMtanatamyAdhyApadhArAvAminAsikAnanAcinakinenacatabhayArAdhitAsata kAmAsArakhArAtyATitacanApazyAmiAmpAyapikAkatavasthitikriscanakAvatA yitra 1-2 A be citrA " tithi ghaTAvaTa " nA be pRSThonAM che, AmAM pahelA pRSThanI chellI lAInamAM " pUnamane tapa terase karavAnuM " lakhyuM che, ane bIjA pRSThanI pahelI ane bIjI loTomAM " caudazanuM tapa caudaze ane pUnamanuM terase pUruM karavAnuM' lakhyuM che. valo bIjA pRSThanI 8-9-10 mI loTiomAM " pUnamanA kSayamAM terase caudaza na karavI joIe ' ema jaNAvyuM che.
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________________
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________________ vicAra " mAM nIce pramANe pUrNimAnA kSayamAM terasanA kSayano virodha karavAmAM AvyuM che. __" yadA pUrNimA kSIyate tadA tattapaH trayodazyAM kriyate, tadanantaraM caturdazyAstapaH kriyate, yatazcAturmAsikaM (kasya) caturdazyAM vartamAnatvAt, pUrNimAdinastu kSayaM prAptaH, atastrayo dazyAM pUrNimAyAstapaH pUryate, tapovinizcaye saMmoho naiva kAryaH / yadA ca bhAdrapadasitacaturthI kSIyate tadA tattapaH pUrvasyAM tRtIyAlakSaNAyAM pUryate, yadA paJcamI kSIyate tadA tattapaH pUrvasyAM tithau pUryate / yaduktaM horaprazne-yadA paJcamo kSIyate tadA tattapaH pUrvasyAM tithau kriyate, yadA pUrNimA kSIyate tadA tattapaH kutreti, athottaraM-yadA paJcamI kSIyate tadA tattapaH vasyAM tithau kriyate yadA pUrNimA kSIyate tadA trayodazIcatu. dazyoH kriyate, trayodazIvismRtau tu pratipadyapIti / atra trayodazIvismRtau tu pratipadyapi ityupalakSaNatvAt, chaTTi. sahiyA na aTThamI, terasisahiyaM na pakkhiyaM hoi / paDave sahiyaM kayAvI, iya bhaNiyaM jiNavariMdehiM // pratipadyapi pUrNimAyAstapaH pUryate, paraM vaiyAkaraNapAzaiH udayagatAyAM trayodazyAM caturdazo kriyate tadasat, kutaH udayikyeva caturdazI ArAdhyate, udayAt gAthA yAM tithi samanuprApya, udayaM yAti bhAnumAn / sA tithiH sakalA jJeyA, dAnAdhyayanakarmasu // 1 // yato vipule ghRtapUre sati bakuzAH kena bhujyante pUrNimAkSaye trayodazyAM caturdazI na karttavyA iti tAtparyam // " / (tithighaTAghaTavicAra pa0 2) artha- jyAre A pUnamano kSaya thAya che tyAre tene tapa teraze karAya che ane caudazane tapa te pachI karAya che, kAraNa
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________________ caudazamAM "caumAsI hovAthI ane pUnamanA dinano kSaya hovAthI pUnamane tapa terase pUre karAya che, e tapanA nirNayamAM muMjhAvuM na joIe. jyAre bhAdaravA zudi cothane kSaya hoya tyAre tene tapa trIjarU5 pUrvatithimAM pUrNa karAya che ane jyAre paMcamI (bhAdaravA zudi)ne kSaya hoya tyAre paNa tene tapa pUrvatithi (bhAdaravA zudi 4)mAM pUro karAya che. e ja pramANe karavAnuM zrI hIrapraznamAM kahyuM che, tyAM prazna thayo che ke-paMcamIno kSaya hoya tyAre tene tapa kayAM karavo ane pUnamanA kSayamAM teno tapa kyAM karo?, uttaramAM kahyuM che ke paMcamInA kSayamAM tapa pUrvatithimAM karAya che ane pUnamanA kSayamAM teno ta5 terasa caudaze karAya che, ane jo " terase yAda na rahe te eme paNa karI zakAya. ahIM "ekame paNa karI zakAya? e upalakSaNa charidiyA na aTTama" ItyAdi gAthAthI sUcavAyuM che. tethI ekame paNa pUnamane tapa pUro karAya, paraMtu adhama vyAkaraNapAThio udayagata terase caudaza kare che e khoTuM che, kemake caudaza to audayika ja ArAdhAya che. udayAta tithi levA saMbadhI gAthAmAM kahyuM che ke "je tithine pAmIne sUrya udaya pAme che te ja tithi dAna, adhyayanAdi kAryomAM saMpUrNa jANavI joIe, kemake saMpUrNa ghevara male to kukazAnuM bhajana keNuM kare ?, arthAt pUnamanA kSayamAM terase caudaza na karavI e tAtparya che." uparanI carcAono sAra eTalo ja che ke ogaNIsamI zatAbdInA antamAM tapAgacchanI samAcArImA parvatithiviSayaka matabheda upasthita thavA mAMDyA hatA, keInI mAnyatA pUrNimAnI vRddhihAnimAM terasanI vRddhihAni karavAnI hatI jyAre bIjAo AvI mAnyatAnuM khaMDana karatA hatA, Azcarya to e che ke e carcAlekhamAM kaI paNa lekhake pitAnuM nAma jaNAvyuM nathI, tethI A lekho
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________________ 1 pramANika hovAnA dAvA karI zake ke kema te vAcakagaNe svayaM vicArI levAnuM che, vastutaH e carcAlekhA je samayamAM lakhAyA te samaya gADha aMdhakAramaya hatA, jyAM gAdipati AcAryAM nAmamAtranA AcA| rahI gayA hatA, gAmegAma phelAyela yatisamAjamAM ghaNAbhAga kriyAhIna ane saiddhAntika jJAnahIna thaIne patanAbhimukha thai gayeA hatA. savigna sAdhuo vicita ja najare paDatA hatA ane temAMye gAdIpati zrIpUjyeA ane yaticeAnI AgaLa AvI carcAomAM temanuM sthAna ja na hatu, eja kAraNa che ke tithicarcAne aMge saMvigna sAdhuonA hAthe lakhAyela lekhA upalabdha thatA nathaze. (4) jaina TIpaNAmAM patithinI hAnivRddhi-- ghaNIvAra kahevAmAM Ave che ke 'jaina TIpaNAmAM patithinI hAnivRddhi thatI nathI, paNa Ama zAM AdhAre kahevAya che te kahenArA pote paNa bhAgye ja jANatA hoya che, jo temanA abhiprAya jaina gaNita pramANe banatAM TIpAMnA sabandhamAM che te te pratyakSa bhUle che, kemake jaina gaNitanA TIpaNAmAM paNa divasanI hAnivRddhi tA mAnelI ja che, jaina siddhAntamAM je tirAtra' ane ' avamatra' zabdo Ave che te kAlanI vRddhi hAninA ja paryAyeA che. " # valI sekaDo varSothI jainAmAM laukika TIpaNAne anusAre patithinI ArAdhanA thAya che tA pachI jaina TIpaNAnA nAmathI carcA ja zA mATe karAya che te samajAtuM nathI, jo jaina parvInA ullekha vALAM laukika TIpaNAne ja jaina TIpaNA' nuM nAma apAtuM hoya tA vAta judI che, paNa AvA jaina TIpaNAmAM paNa patithinI hAni vRddhi tA barAbara karAtI ja hatI, e nIcenA vivecanathI samajAze, 6 amhArI pAse sa. 1870 nI sAlatu eka jaina TIpaNuM che ke jemAM jainapava lakhelAM che, chatAM temAM patithinI hAnivRddhi kAyama
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________________ 32 rAkhI che, udAharaNa tarIke e TIpaNumAM saM. 1870 nA paryuSaNanI aThAhi zrAvaNa vadi 11nA divase besADI che, vadi amAvasane kSaya karyo che ane bhAdaravA zudi 4 be karI che. e ja rIte A ja zudi 7 thI elI besADI che, zudi 8 nI vRddhi karI che ane Aja zudi 15no kSaya karyo che, AthI eTaluM te nizcita che ke "jena TIpaNAmAM parvatithinI hAnivRddhi na thAya" AvA prakAranI mAnyatA sa. 1830 pachI pracalita thaI che. (5) zrI pUjyonI kalpita paramparAo- ApaNe upara joI AvyA ke parvatithinI hAnivRddhi na thavA saMbaMdhI mAnyatAnI utpatti saM. 1870 pachInA samayamAM thaI che, ke je samaya zAstrIya jJAnanI khAmIne ane zrI pUnI je hukamIne hato, te samaye paNa keTalAka vidvAna sAdhuo hatA chatAM temanuM AvI bAbatamAM kAMIpaNa cAlatuM na hatuM, eTaluM ja nahi paNa keTalIkavAra te temane tevA parigrahadhArI AcAryonI sattAne svIkAra karavo paDato hato, paM. zrI padmavijayajI, paM. zrI rUpavijayajI, paM. zrI vIravijayajI jevA vidvAna saMvegi sAdhuone pitAnA granthamAM tatkAlIna gacchanA gAdIpati zrI pUnA dharmarAjyano svIkAra karavo paDe che e amArA kathananI satyatAno pratyakSa purAvo che ! bhale saMvigna sAdhuo vidvAna hatA, tyAgI hatA ane jene saMghamAM pUjanIya hatA chatAM temanI saMkhyA ghaNuM alpa hatI ane temane vihAra parimita kSetromAM hato, ethI viparIta zrI pUjya parigrahadhArI hatA, ane sAdhvAcAramAM zithila hatA chatAM temanI pAse yatiyonI saMkhyA puSkaLa hatI, dareka deza ane dareka gya kSetramAM be traNa yati to zAzvAta ja rahetA, A yatiyo eTale zrI pUnA celAo-temanA Adezio, emanAthI dareka deza ane
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________________ kAvAlAvAtAtamAzAvatamAma rAmadApurama 2 UROPERsakaka nApatrakakasimUha padA pApamavaTAsIdanizA prakalpAvarakRtalAza rAparavAyA GS5papala 34 dAmahAdajIrAsAya nAtApako vAsI SisA .dIpadAsA HINrAena85sApA 55paralasakavitAko M5-20 sAdarayAyatakaMjA 1292tyA4152KR padA SATASTImAmAlinarama samAnadArapakakara orat LawRacAma474 bitramA pApa saMcAradArAsIheDakara83. lAjakalavAyA ciraparA 28/2sAu18jara3/25 nikAsIkAtAbharamA caMparemA dalipAtajannAva mahArazarIphosAra lepana'yamIka nArAlA FExpAragAvApAkamotriya prajAviramasoya vANI bei23129540238 2211917/7/ AR sArasIvAda rama21104 hima15rararara // 3025522017 kI vitra 3-4 A be citrA saM0 1870 nA jaina paMcAMganA ASADha ane zrAvaNanA pRSThonAM che, AmAM ASADhanA pRSThamAM saM0 1870 nA aMkakhulle dekhAya che, jayAre zrAvaNanA citramAM 12 bArasanI lAInamAM ' aThAI' lakhI che, ane amAvasano kSaya karyo che.
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________________ che. pAtarA IMaa kavara nAmanA be rane nA of a = 22 kapa ja lA 12 pa ri tAravI te nI paH GUYS TOAra' rasI 22 jera dasarasyepA9coradA527gastAda Tapa para 5thI 15 e rada = prakAzanI satpara >> roke koi sApa e 2 2 2 2 1 2 a I pa sara ka a = "134 1 / ne rut 1 2 (2) 9 ga prayakara vanajAtAna Bii 22 hajAra pachAta 2 vAparatA tra rajerojara phara ( 4 41 vipakaka/7/ pa rararu4prakA2 5trIjara rarara 521177Ipa 6rapatrI jana28/4 - 8 i po caru dI kapa rasta ha hAi 2012sA 12 ka 1 ja ra ra ra dA ' kara? sarI ' 6 kabA' 4'' tra che jANa grApha era I 27 2 4 6 rAtraka kaof 29 kAra rarara ) HIii rarapa9 & citra 5-6 A be citro saM. 1870 nI sAlanA paMcAMganA bhAdaravA ane AsojanA zukala pakSonAM che, uparanAmAM saM. 1870 mAM bhAdaravA sudi 4 be hatI te dekhAya che, ane nIcenA citramAM Asoja sudi 7 nA divase AMbilanI olI besADavAnI sUcanA rUpe " zrI' e zabda lakhyA che, te pachInI AThamo e karI che, ane Asoja sudi 15 no kSaya lakhyA che. jeo jaina TIpaNAmAM tithinI hAnivRddhi lakhavAno virodha kare che teo A citra joine potAnI bhUla sudhArI le.
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________________ 33 dareka gAmamAM zrI pUjyone AtaMka jAmelo rahetA, vidhi vidhAnone aMge ke gaccha-saMbadhI anya dhArmika kAryone aMge A zrI pUjya bela teja chello nirNaya gaNata, saMgI sAdhuo vidvAna ane cAritrapAtra hevA chatAM temane potAne zrI pUnA aMdhAdhuMdha nirNaya mAnavA paDatA hatA, lagabhaga vIsamI zatAbdInA prathama caraNa sudhI upara mujaba sthiti hatI, e samaya daramiyAna ApaNA gacchamAM tithiviSayaka nirAdhAra rUDhio paNa pracalita thaI ane eka vAra cAlyA pachI te cAlatI rahI, "pUnama amAvasanI hAnivRddhimAM terasanI hAnivRddhi karavI, parvatithinI hAnivRddhi ja na thAya" AvI AvI uTapaTAMga rUDhinI utpatti upara jaNAvela zrI pUnA sattAkAlamAM ja thayelI che. chatAM navAI jevuM to e che ke teja nirAdhAra rUDhiyonI prAmANikatA siddha karavA Aje amAro amuka tyAgI sAdhuvarga toDa mahenata karI rahyo che! 8 vIsamI zatAbdI(1) sattAnA killA tUTavA lAgyA ApaNe upara joI AvyA ke vIsamI zatAbdInA prathama caraNa sudhI zrI pUjyanI sattA akhaMDitapaNe cAlI, paNa gAdIpatiye jyAre nirmaryAditapaNe potAnI sattAno dora jamAvavA lAgyA ane avicArita AjJAo pracalita karavA lAgyA eTale tatkAlIna keTalAka saMvegi sAdhuoe temanA hukama sAme khullo virodha jAhera karyo, A virodha darzaka sAdhuomAM zrI muktivijayajI (mUlacaMdajI) mahArAja ane zrI jaherasAgarajI mahArAjanuM nAma sarva-prathama gaNAvI zakAya, A badhI hakIkata nIce Apela heDabila bAjInA varNanathI spaSTa samajAze. (2) saMvata 1929 nI sAlanI heDabila-bAjI- saMvata 1928 nA bhAdaravA zudi 1 ekamo be hatI, te
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________________ 34 uparathI tapAgacchanI devasUri zAkhAnA tatkAlIna AcArya zrI vijayadharaNendrasUrijInA manamAM tarka utpanna thaye ke-paryuSaNamAM je ekamanI vRddhi mAnIye to paryuSaNa terase besADavA paDe, bIje divase caudaza ane cothe divase pahelI ekame kalpa vAMcavo paDe, tyAre vaDA kalpano chaTha kevI rIte karavo?," yadyapi AvA prasaMge chaTha kema kare te zrI hIrasUrijIe zro hIrapraznamAM khulluM jaNAvela che, chatAM yuvaka zrI pUjyane tenI khabara na haze eTale ThekaThekANe dezAntAramAM rahetA tapAgacchanA yatiyone patra lakhIne e viSayamAM temanI saMmati maMgAvI, A uparathI udayapuranA mAsI yatijIe zrI pUjyajIne lakhyuM ke "payuSaNamAM be paDavA hoya tyAre terasa karavI evI ApaNI paraMparA che" petAnA kathananI puSTimAM yatijIe jaNAvyuM ke " zrI vijayajinendrasUrIzvarajI viramagAma cemAsuM rahyA te varSamAM be paDave hatI ane zrI rAjanagarathI 5. rUpavijayajIe kAgaLathI pUchAvatAM zrIjIe temane be teraso karavA jaNAvyuM hatuM." e pachI zrI dharaNendrasUrijIe muMbaInA mAsI paM. rUpasAgarajInI saMmati laIne gAma gAma ane nagara nagara tapAgacchanA upAzrayamAM rahetA yatiyo ane sAdhuo upara pitAnI AjJApatro mekalIne jaNAvyuM ke "AgAmo paryuSaNamAM be paDavA che tene badale tahAre be tero karavI' sAmAnya yatio ane sAdhuoe ja nahi paNa zrI rAjanagara (amadAvAda)nA prasiddha cAra upAzrayamAM rahelA pratiSThita sAdhuoe paNa zrI pUjyanI A vicitra AjJAnuM pAlana karyuM hatuM ema temanA ja bIjA heDabilathI jaNAya che ane sAgaragacchanA zrI pUjya zAMtisAgarajInA heDabilathI tenuM samarzana thAya che. zrI pUjya dharaNendrasUrIjInI ukta AjJA saM. 1928 nA paryuSaNa pahelAM thoDA ja divaso agAu nikalela eTale teno jAhera virodha karavAne koIne avakAza na malyo, paraMtu bIjA varSe
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________________ 3pa eTale saM. 1929mAM paNa bhAdaravA sudi 1 nI vRddhi hatI ane A vakhate paNa zrI dharaNendrasUrijIe ekamane badale be terasa karavAnuM jAhera karI dIdhuM hatuM, pariNAme temanI mAnyatAnA khaMDanamAM henDabilo nikalavA lAgyAM, e heDabila bAjImAM kaNa kaNa utarela tene cokkasa patto te nathI paNa zrI muktivijayajI gaNi (mUlacaMdajI mahArAja ) ane sAgaragacchanA tatkAlIna vRddha zrI pUjya zrI zAntisAgarasUrijI A benAM nAme jANavAmAM AvyAM che, AmAM zrI mUlacaMdajI mahArAjanuM heDabila DahelAnA upAzrayamAM hovAnuM sAMbhavyuM che paNa te ame joyuM nathI eTale te saMbadhamAM vadhu lakhAya tema nathI, paNa zrI zAntisAgarasUrijInA heDabilane chApelo eka bhAga A vakhate ahArI sAme paDelo che, AmAM zrI dharaNendra sUrijIe gata varSamAM paDavAne sthAne karAvela be terasanA saMbandhamAM TIkA karI che ane temanI yuktiyonA evA prAmANika radiyA ApyA che ke zrI dharaNendrasUrijIthI teno vAstavika uttara ApI zakA nathI. - zrI zAntisAgarasUrijInA heDabilano prAraMbhane thoDoka bhAga akSarazaH nIce ApIye chIye, vAMcakagaNa jeze ke vRddha zrI pUjyanuM lakhANa keTaluM badhuM yuktipUrNa ane saMyata bhASAmAM lakhAyeluM che- (3) zrI zAntisAgarajInuM heDabila- "svasta zrI pArzvajIna praNamya, zrImata bhaTAraka zrI zAMtisAgara surIzvarajI AdesAta lA. paM. vimalasAgarajI tatra zrI...........joga lakhavA kAraNa e che je A varasamAM bhAdaravA suda 1 be che, ne gaI sAlamAM paNa ekamo be hatI te uparathI gaI sAlamAM devasuragacchanA zrIjI vijayadharaNaMdrasurI pATaNamAM comAsuM hatA te vakhate temaNe zrI amadAvAda kAgaLa lakhe temAM lakhyuM hatuM ke bhAdaravA zudi 1 be che, paNa tamAre
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________________ zrAvaNa vada 13 be karavI. te kAgaLa pajusaNanI lagabhaga vakhatamAM Avelo ke koI jago upara kAgaLa lakhI na zakAya. te kAgaLa upara atarenA mANasoe kAMI lakSya na rAkhatA emanA bharUsA upara keTalAka mANasoe zrAvaNa vada 13 be karI. ne keTalAka mANasee paMcAMga jotAM e zrIjInA kAgaLa upara bharUsa na paDavAthI bhAdaravA zuda 1 be karI hatI. A sAlamAM paNa e devasuranA zrIjIe amadAvAdanA nagarazeTha premAbhAI hImAbhAI tathA te zIvAya saMdhanA bIjA mANasone bolAvyA vInA potAnA apAzarAmAM rojanA mANaso AvatA jatA haze temanI vidamANe ekadama zrAvaNa vada 13 be mukarara karI. e vAta ghaNuM lokenA sAMbhaLavAmAM AvI tethI visamaya pAmyA ke A ajukatuM na karavAnuM kAma zuM karyuM ke udIyAta caudaza lApI, tethI saMghanA ghaNAka mANaso sAgaragacchanA zrIjI sAheba zAMtIsAgarajI sAhebane ghaNI vInaMtI karI ke, gaI sAlamAM upara pramANe be terazonI gaDabaDa cAlI hatI ne hAla paNa te vAtanI gaDabaDa cAle che. mATe te vIze Ape zAstra pramANe nakkI karI ApavuM joIye, valI Apa ghaNA vadhu cho ne ghaNu zAstro paNa jovAmAM AvyAM haze, mATe e bAbata Apa saMghanI vIdamANe zAstrathI nakkI karI Ape, evI rIte saMdhanA ghaNA AgrahathI zrIjIsAhebe pitAnA upAzarAmAM zeTha premAbhAI vagere tathA tapagacchanA tathA khaDatara ga7 tathA pAyacaMdaga7 vIgerenA saMdhanA mANaso tathA te gachAnA camAsIo te saravene vIdabhANa sAgaragachanA zrIjI sAhebe zAstra mujaba bhAdaravA suda 1 be hatI te zAstra pramANe kAyama rAkhI che. te mujaba saMgha tathA saMdhanA adhIpatI vagere kabUla rAkhI che. uparanI bhAdaravA suda 1 be mukarara thayAnI vAta devasura
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________________ gacchanA zrIjIe sAMbhaLI be cAra divasa sudhI vicAra karIne bIjI vAra pitAnA upAsarAmAM potAnA pakSanA mANaso jujanI vIdamANu sAvaNa vada 13 be mukarara karIne pitAnA pakSane malatA je upAsarAo che te cAra apAsarAoe pitAnuM bolyuM kabUla rahe evI juktio lakhI kAgaLa mokalyA che paNa te kAgaLomAM hIraprazna vagerenA je artho lakhyA che te gItArthanI sIlI pramANe nathI phakta potAnuM bolyuM maMjura rahe evo artha karyo che te kAraNa amo nIce batAvIye chIe. 1 devasuraga7nA varatamAnanA zrIjI pitAnA kAgaLamAM lakhe che ke vIjejInendrasUrIjI je varasamAM vIramagAma comAsu hatA te sAlamAM rAjanagaranA paM. rUpavIjejIne kAgaLa lakhyo ke A varasanA pajusaNamAM bhAdaravA suda 1 be che tenI tame sAvaNa vada 13 be karaje evI rItanA kAgala upara devasuranA zrIjIe be teraso karA paNa te vAta ajukta che tenuM kAraNa nIce batAvIe chIe. te varasamAM bhAdaravA suda 1 be hatI evI khAtarI bharelI vAta saMbhavatI nathI kAraNa ke vIjajIneMdrasUrIjI saMvata 1841 nI sAlamAM zrIjIpadane pAmyA ne Azare saMvata 1884 nI sAlamAM kAla karyo che. te saMvata 1862 nI sAlamAM paM. padamavijeoe kAla karyo che mATe temane pATe 5. rUpavije te ja sAlamAM thayA haze ne saMvata 1862 thI saMvata 1884nI sAla sudhInA paMcAMga joyAM to be ekamo eka sAlamAM nIkaLatI nathI to vIjeinaMdrasUrIno kAgaLa batAve che te upara bharUso zI rIte rAkhavo vaLI te kAgaLamAM saMvata paNa batAvatA nathI. ne vaLI paM. rUpavijee vIjeteMdra sUrIjInA kAgaLathI bhAdaravA suda 1 benI zrAvaNa vada 13 be karI hoya to saMvata 1902 nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA suda 1 be karI che evI khAtarI amane che vaLI teonA saMghADAnA paM.
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________________ umedavArejI tathA zrAvaka vrajalAla pAnAcaMda tathA 5. vIravIjInA upAsarAnA janAra zrAvaka gulAbacaMda phulacaMda vagere ghaNu mANaso bhAdaravA suda 1 be karI kahe che ne vaLI je kAgaLa upara bharUse rAkhe che te asala kAgaLa batAvatA nathI tenI nakala batAve che. vaLI paM. rUpavIjee terase be kabula karI evo kAgaLa paNa devasUranA zrIjI temanA lakhelA kAgaLane vize batAvatA nathI mATe paM. rUpavIjee be paDao karI e vAta sata che tethI vIramagAmanA kAgaLa upara zrI saMghane bharUso rAkhI be teraso karavI jukta nathI. be paDao karavI to hIraprazna vIgere granthanI zAkha batAvIe chIe mATe zrI saMghe be paDao karavAmAM zaMkA rAkhavI nahIM." (Dabila peja 1-2 ) e pachI zrI zAntisAgarasUrijIe hIra prazna Adi granthanAM pramANa ApIne potAnI vAtanuM samarthana karyuM che. zrI zAntisAgarasUrijI kevala heDabila chapAvIne ja besI nathI rahyA paNa pATaNa vigere sthalee patra lakhIne be terasanA bhulAvAmAM na paDatAM be ekame karavAnI sAgaragachanA saMghone sUcanA paNa karI hatI ema temanA eka patra uparathI jaNAya che. zrI pUjya zAtisAgaranA ukta heDabilanA khaMDanamAM zrI vijayadharaNendrasUrijI taraphathI saMvata 1930 (gujarAtI 1929) tA. 13 agasta I. sa. 1873 nA divase eka heDabila bAhara paDayuM hatuM. paNa zAntisAgarajInA heDabilanI yuktiyo ane pramAnuM khaMDana karavAmAM lekhaka saphala thayA jaNAtA nathI. AkSepe ane zAstrapAThanA kalpita artho lakhIne zrI pUjya A heDabila pUruM karyuM che, vAcakagaNanI jijJAsA tRptine nimitte ame te heDabilane prAraMbhano thoDoka bhAga nIce ApIye chIye
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________________ 39 (4) zrI dharaNendrasUrijInuM heMDabila- "svasti zrI pAradhaMjInuM praNamya zrI bhaTTAraka zrI zrI vijaya dharaNedrasUrizvarajI AdesAta lI. paM.motIvijaya ga. tathA lIkhatA kAraNa e che je paryuSaNa parva paMcAMga dekhatAM paDavA be dekhAya che te uparathI keTalAka lokone saMdeha paDe che je paryuSaNamAM zI rIte karavuM tenI khabara lakhyA pramANe jANavI. saMvata-19ra9nA varSamAM paryuMSaNamAM paMcAMgamAM be paDavA dIThI te upara zrI 1008 zrI vijayadharaNaMdrasUrizvarajIe vicAryuM je A paNe zrI devagurU (sUra ?) gacchanI samAcArI zI rIte che. ema vicArIne ThAma ThAma deSAMtaranA gItArathAune kAgaLa lakhyA te jANIne udepuranA AdezIe lakhyuM ke ApaNI paraMparAmAM paryuSaNamAM be paDavA heya tyAre be teraza karavI teheno pramANa jyAre zrI 108 zrI vijayajIneMdrasUrIzvarajI viramagAma comAsuM rahyA te varSamAM be paDave hatI tyAre zrI rAjanagarathI paM. rUpavijayajIe kAgala lakhI khepIe mokalyo te kAgaLa vAMcIne zrIjIe lakhyuM ke tame be teraza karajo ane be paDave karIe te to anya gacchanI samAcArI che ItyAdika ghaNuM samAcAra lakhyA te chatAM lakhatA nathI te kAgalanI nakala joIne tathA muMbaInA comAzI paM. rUpasAgarajInI saMmata leIne tathA caritAnuvAda graMtha joIne be teraza karI tathA A varSamAM paNa paDave be hatI tenI be terasa karI vaLI zrI rAjanagaramAM DelAne upAzraye tathA vimalane upAzrayamAM tathA viravijayajInA upAzrayane mukSa saMgha tathA luhAranI paLamAM tathA sarva saMdha ekaThA thaIne zrIjI sAhibanI AjJAthI temaja TharAva karyo che. te joIne keTalAka potAnI matakalpanAnA cAlaNahAra tathA khaMDa khaMDa paMDita thaIne tathA je vartamAna kALe je gacha varte che henI paraMparAnI kazI paNa mAlama nahIM evA lokonA kahyAthI tathA pramAdane vaza thakI zAstrane zrama 1. A kaTAkSa zrI muktivijayajI (mUlacaMdajI)nA saMbadhamAM che.
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________________ aNalIdhAthI sAgaraga2chanA zrIjIe tathA te saMbadhI keTalAka saMgha bhalIne be paDave karI che paNa e samAcArI luMkAgaccha tathA vijayamatIga7 tathA pAyacaMdagacha tathA kavalAgaccha tathA karaMTagacchanI che paNa zrI tapAgacchanI samAcArI te be terasa karavI yukta che te upara zrI hIrapraznanI zAkha che x x x" (heDabila peja 1) e pachI zrI vijayadharaNaMdrasUrijIe zrI hIraprazna vigerenA pAThe lakhIne pitAnI mAnyatA siddha karavAnI ceSTA karI che paraMtu temAM teo saphala thayA nathI. (5) saMvata 1935nI sAlanI carcA ApaNe upara joI AvyA ke bhAdaravA zudi 1-2-3-4nI hAni vRddhimAM zrI pUjaya dharaNendrasUrijI zrAvaNa vadi 13 nI hAni vRddhi karatA hatA, saMvata 1935nA varSamAM zrI pUjya dharaNendrasUrijI ane munizrI jarasAgarajI baMne zrI udayapuramAM comAse rahyA hatAM, A varSamAM bhAdaravA suda 2 ne kSaya hato paNa zrI dharaNendrasUrijIe zrAvaNa vadi 13 no kSaya karavAnuM jAhera karyuM; A vAta zrI javerasAgarajInA kAne pahoMcI ane temaNe zrAvakene jaNAvyuM ke "bhAdaravA zudi 2 nA kSayamAM ekama bIja bhegI karAze paNa bArasa terasa bhegI nahi karAya' ItyAdi ghaNA vistAra pUrvaka khulAso Apyo je udayapuranA saMdhe heDabilanA rUpamAM chapAvIne bahAra pADyo hato, vAMcakone jANavA mATe te heDabilane paNa prAraMbhane theDeka bhAga nIce ApIe chIye-- (6) zrI javerasAgarajInuM heDabila ___ "zrI udayapurase zrI sakalasaMgha jaina dharmI ko jAhira karavA meM AtA hai ki zrI tapagaccha ke saMvegI sAdhujI
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________________ mahArAja zrI javAhIrasAgarajI poSa zudI paMcamI ke dIna yahAM padhAryA hai vyAkhyANa meM zrI uvAisUtrakI TIkA vAMcI te suNa kara saMgha bahuta Ananda pAmyo aura ghaNA jIva dharma meM draDha huA aTThAi mahochava dika hone se jainadharmakI ghaNI unnati huI bAda jeTha mAsa meM zrIpAlI 1, rAmapurA 2, paMcapahADa 3, luNAvADA 4, godharA 5 vagereha kItanAka gAmoMkA saMgako taraphase caumAsA kI vinati chati piNa yahAM ke saMghe bahuta araja karake caumAsA yahAM karavAyA hai. yahAM do ThikANe vyAkhyAna vaMcatA hai eka to munI javAhorasAgarajI zrI AcArAMgasUtra niyukti TIkA sameta bAMcate haiM zrAvaka-zrAvikA vageraha AnaMda sahita sunaneko rojInA AtA hai tethI zrI dharmakI vRddhi hotI hai dujA zrI tapagaccha ke zrIpUjyajI mahArAja zrI vijayadharaNeMdrasUrIjIkuM bhI saMghane caumAso yahAM karavAyo hai vAM zrI pannavaNA sUtra vaMcAtA hai eka dina zrAvakoe munI javerasAgarajIne puchA kI aba ke zrI paryuSaNameM sudo 2 TuTI hai so ekama dUja bhelI karaNIke koikA keheNA bArasa terasa bhegI karaNI kA he vo karaNI isakA uttara isa mAphaka diyA ki zrI ratnazekharasUrikta zrAddhavidhikaumudI aparanAma zrAddhavidhi graMthameM kahyo che ki prathama manuSya bhavAdika sAmagrI pAmI niraMtara dharmakaraNI karavI niraMtara na bane tene tithike dine dharmakaraNo karavI. ___yaduktaM-jai savvesu dine (Ne) suM, pAlaha kiriaM tao havai laThaM (8) / jaya (i) puNa tahA na sakaha, taha vihu pAlija pavvadiNaM // 1 // eka pakhavADAmeM tithi cha hove-yaduktaM-bi (bI) yA paMcamI aSTa (8) mI gyArasI (egArasI) cau (cau) dasi (ddasI) paNa tihIu (o) eAo suha (ya) tihI (o) goamagaNahAriNA bhaNiA // 1 //
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________________ evaM paMcaparvI pUrNimAmAvAsyAbhyAM saha SaTpavarvI ca prati. pakSamutkRSTataH syAt tithI piNa je prabhAte pacakhANa velAe udiyAta hove so leNI yaduktaM titho (thi) zca prAtaH pratyAkhyAnavelAyAM yaH syAt sa pramANaM sUryodayAnusAreNaiva loke pi divasAdivyavahArAt Ahurapi-cAummAsI (si) avarise pakhI (kkhi) a paMcaTThamIsu nAyavvA / tAu (o) tihou jAsiM udei su (sU) ro na aNA (NNA) o 1 pUA paJcakkhANaM paDikamaNaM taha ya niyamagahaNaM ca joe udei su (sU) ro tIi tI (ti) hIe u kAyavvaM 2 jo tithino kSaya hove to pUrvatithimeM karaNI jo vRddhi hove to uttara tithi leNI. yaduktaM-kSaye pUrvA tithiH kAryA vRddhau kAryA tathottarA, zrI vIrajJAnanirvANaM kArya lokAnugairiha / / 1 // jo udiyAta tithiko choDakara Age pIche tithi kare to tIrthakarakI ANAno bhaMga // 1 // anavasthA eTale marajAdAno bhaMga mithyAtva eTale samakitano nAza 3 virAdhaka 4 e cAra duSaNa hove yaduktaM-udayaMmi jA tihi (hI) sA pamANamiari (rI) i kIramANIe / ANAbhaMgaNavatthAmicchattavirAhaNaM pAve // 1 // aura zrI hIrapraznameM piNa kahA hai ki jo paryuSaNakA pichalA cAra divasameM tithikA kSaya Ave to caturdazIthI kalpasUtra vAMcaNA jo vRddhi Ave to ekamathI vAMcaNA ethI pINa mAlama huvA kI jema tithikI hAni vRddhi Ave te temaja karaNo vAste aba ke paryuSaNameM ekama duja bhelI karaNI vada 11 zanivAre prAraMbha vada 14 maMgalavAre pAkhI tathA kalpasUtrakI vAMcanA piNa somavAre pAkhI karavI nahi vadI 30 amAvasyAye janmochavaH zuda 4 zanivAre saMvatsaro karaNI koI kahai chai ki baDA kalpako cha?kI tapasyA TUTe tathA saMvatsarI pahilA pAMcame divase pAkhI karaNI vAste pajuSaNakA pichalA
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________________ 43 cAra divasa meM tithikI hAnI vRddhi Ave to bArasa terasa megA karAM chAM vA do teraza karAM chAM isakA uttara ke ye bAta koI zAstra meM likhI nathI aura covIsakI sAlameM dUja TUTI tIsakI sAlameM do cautha huI te vakhateM zrI amadAvAda vagereha prAyeM sarva zaherameM sAdhu sAdhvI zrAvaka zrAvikAyeM bArasa terasa bhelI vA do terazAM karI nahi koi gacchameM matameM darasanameM zAstrameM nahi hai ki sudakI tithi badameM ne badakI tithI sudameM hAni vRddhi karaNI kiM bahunA AtmArthI ko to haTha choDa kara zAstrokta dharmakaraNo karake ArAdhaka hoNA cAhie xxx (mira 04 1-2) ukta zrI jarasAgarajInA heDabilanI eka khAsa vAta upara amo vAcakagaNunuM dhyAna kheMcavA mAgIye chIye ane te A ke AjakAla Agrahane vaza thaIne zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI parvanI hAnivRddhimAM te pahelAMnI aparva tithinI hAnivRddhi karavAnuM jaNAve che ane "be tithio bhegI thaI" ema bolavAmAM paNa pApa mAne che, jyAre temanA ja gurU zrI javerasAgarajI je tithinI hAnivRddhi hoya tenI ja hAnivRddhi karavAnuM ane kSaya prasaMge be tithi bhegI karavAnuM pitAnA heDabilamAM khulluM jaNAve che, juo temanA nIcenA zabdo "zrI hIrapraznameM piNa kahA hai ki jo paryuSaNakA pichalA cAra divasameM tithikA kSaya Ave to caturdazIthI kalpasUtra vAcaNA jo vRddhi Ave to ekamathI vAcaNA pathI piNa mAlama huA kI jema tithikI hAni vRddhi Ave te temaja karaNI vAste abake paryuSaNameM ekama duja bhelI karaNI" (7) e rUDhiyA have choDavo joIe uparokta heDabilo vAMcavAthI vAMcakagaNa samajI zakaze ke pAchalA vakhatanA gacchapati gaNAtA zrI pUjya tithikSaya vRddhinA
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________________ saMbadhamAM kevI kevI vicitra AzAo bahAra pADatA hatA ane zrAvaka vargane ja nahi suvihita sAdhuo sudhAMne temanuM kathana mAnavuM paDatuM hatuM, ApaNAmAM "parvatithino kSaya vRddhi na thAya, pUnamaamAvasyAnI hAni-vRddhimAM terasanI hAnivRddhi karavI' ityAdi keTalIka je aghaTita pravRttio cAlatI jovAya che te AvA zrI pUnA ja pratApe cAlelI che. AvI agItArtha ane asuvihitonI pravartAvelI nirAdhAra rUDhio te vakhate temanuM prAbalya hovAthI bhale calAvI lIdhI hoya paNa have paramArtha jANyA pachI te gADariyApravAha rUpe cAlatI e rUDhio choDavI ja joIe. (8) saMvat 195ra nI sAlathI saMvacharI saMbadhI jhagaDAne sUtrapAta- jemane ItihAsanI khabara nathI teo gayA varSathI A jhagaDAnI zarUAta thaI mAne che ane teno doSAropa zanivAre saMvacharo karanAra vaga upara mUke che, paNa kharI rIte A jhagaDAnA sUtrapAta 195ra nI sAlathI thayelo che ane enI zarUAta zrI AnandasAgarajI (AjanA zrI sAgarAndasUrijI)nA hAthe thayelI che. saMvata 1952 nA varSamAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 no kSaya hato, sAmAnya rIte 5nA kSayamAM te pahelAnI cothe paMcamInuM kRtya karI levAya che paNa paryuSaNa caturthI pachInI paMcamIne kSaya hoya te zuM karavuM? kemake te pUrvenI cotha to paMcamI karatAM ye vizeSa mahatvanI hoya che. AvA prakAranI zaMkA utpanna thatAM bharUca nivAsI vidvAna zrAvaka zrI anupacaMdabhAI malakacaMde zrI vijayAnandasUrijI (zrI AtmArAmajI) mahArAjane pUchayuM ke bhAdaravA sudi paMcamInA kSaya nimitte paryuSaNuno divasa AghopAcho karavo e mahane yogya lAgatuM nathI, Apane e viSe zo abhiprAya che te jaNAvavA kRpA karazo? A anupacaMdabhAInA praznanA uttaramAM mahArAjazrI AtmArAmajIe 11nA I.
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________________ jaNAvyuM ke-"ThIka che, A vakhate paMcamIne kSaya karavo eja amane paNa cogya lAge che.' ukta hakIkata sinora nivAsI zrAvaka maganalAla meLApacaMde ke jeo anepacaMdabhAinA ziSya gaNAtA. saM. 1981 nI sAlamAM chapAyela praznottararatnacintAmaNi nAmanA granthamAM Apela zeTha anopacaMdabhAInA jIvanacaritramAM nIce pramANe jaNAvI che. saMvata 195ra nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA sudi 5ne kSaya hato te uparathI anupabhAIe zrImad AcArya mahArAjazrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjane pUcheluM ke bhAdaravA suda 5 no kSaya che to AkhA paryaSaNanI tithi pheravavI paDe che to pAMcamane kSaya karie to zuM vAMdho che ?, kAraNa pAMcamanI karaNa cothe thAya che te pachI A vakhate badhA paryuSaNa pheravavA e ThIka lAgatuM nathI mATe Apano abhiprAya zuM che ?, teno javAba zrImad AcArya mahArAjazrI AtmArAmajI mahArAje e Apyo ke pAMcamano kSaya A vakhate karavo sAro che, evo javAba Avyo hato ane tyAra bAda 195ra nA jeTha mahInAmAM zrImad AcArya mahArAje kALa karyo, tyArabAda anupabhAInA vicAramAM AvyuM ke mahArAje lakhyuM e vyAjabI che, enA vacana pramANe bane to sAruM che ane enuM vacana kabula rAkhavuM ema dhArI zrImad AcArya mahArAjanA ziSyanA samudAyamAM A bAbata lakhI temano abhiprAya maMgAvyo. teoe mahArAjanA lakhavA pramANe karavA sammati ApI. temanI sammati AvyA bAda bIjA sAdhuo tathA zrAvakane kAgaLa lakhI temane pUchayuM te loko javAba lakhe teno javAba pAche lakhI samAdhAna karI teonA abhiprAya e pramANe karavAne ghaNAne vicAra Avyo vaLI keTalAka amadAvAdanA bhAIo ane keTalAka sAdhuone vicAra malato nahi te uparathI zrImad AcArya mahArAjazrI siddhisUrijI chANI mA
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________________ rahyA hatA temanI pAse surata amadAvAda vigere gAmonA keTalAka bhAIo AvyA hatA tyAM anupacaMdabhAI paNa gayelA hatA, teone e bAbatamAM senaprazna hIraprazna vigerenA purAvA ApI teonuM samAdhAna karyuM. saghaLA e pramANe karavA sammata thayA, AvI rIte AkhA hindusthAnamAM rUbarUmAM vA kAgalanI lakhApaTIthI samAdhAnI karI ekatra karI e pramANe AcArya mahArAjazrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjanuM vacana maMjura karyuM, phakta peTalAdamAM judA juja mANasonA hRdayamAM na rUcavAthI ane suratamAM eka bhAIne te na samajamAM AvavAthI temane zAMta karI pratikramaNa juduM karyuM bAkI badhe ekatra thayuM hatuM. A eonI gurUbhakti jaNAya che." (praznottara ratnaciMtAmaNI. 5. 19-20). upara uddhArela zeTha anupacaMdabhAInA jIvanaprasaMgathI spaSTa jaNAI Ave che ke saM. 15ranI sAlamAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 ne kSaya mAnavAno nirNaya thayo hato ane te hisAbe saMvacharI karavAmAM AvI hatI, mAtra peTalAdamAM comAsuM rahela zrI AnandasAgarajI (AjanA sAgarAnandasUrijI) ane temanA bhAI zrI maNivijayajI A be sAdhuoe upara jaNAvela nirNayathI virUddha pachI eka divasa pahelAM saMvaccharI karI hatI, paNa peTalAda sivAya bIjA koI sthaLane temane sAtha nahoto maLyo. saMvata 1961nI sAlamAM paNa bhAdaravA suda 5 no kSaya hato ane AkhA tapAgacache te kSaya kabUla rAkhIne ceAthe saMvacharo karI hatI, A vakhate zrI sAgarajInuM mAsuM kapaDavaMjamAM hatuM, A varSamAM zrI sAgarajI mahArAje trIje saMvacharI karI hatI ke paMcamIne kSaya mAnIne ceAthe te cokkasa jaNAyuM nathI, paraMtu sAMbhaLavA mujaba temaNe A vakhate cothe saMvatsarI karI hatI.
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________________ saMvat 1988mAM paNa jodhapurI paMcAMgamAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 no kSaya hato ane AkhA tapAgacche bhAdaravA sudi 4nA divase saMvaccharoparvanI ArAdhanA karI hatI, paNa zrI sAgarajInA samudAye A vakhate paNa audayika trIjane cetha kapIne te hisAbe paryuSaNa parvanI ArAdhanA karavAno kAryakrama bahAra pADyo hato, jenI sAme zrI vijayanItisUrijI mahArAje eka pustikA bahAra pADI teno virodha karyo hato ane bIjA paNa keTalAka lekhe temanA khaMDanamAM nikaLyA hatA, pariNAme tamAma samudAyoe cotha ane zukravAre saMvatsarI karI hatI, paNa zrI sAgarAnandasUrijIe A vakhate paNa pitAno Agraha na choDatAM trIjA ane gurUvAre saMva2charI karI hatI. upara pramANe chellA 40 varSamAM jodhapurI paMcAMgamAM traNa vAra bhAdaravA zudi paMcamIne kSaya Avyo ane traNa vAra AkhA tapAgache te kabUla rAkhyo hato, mAtra keTalAka gAmamAM bIjA TIpaNAno AdhAra laIne bhAdaravA sudi no kSaya mAnIne mane samajAvyuM hatuM, chatAM A prasaMge paNa zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI sarvathI judA paDayA hatA, saMvatsarI saMbaMdhI jhaghaDAno sUtrapAta kayAre ane konA taraphathI thaye te uparanA vivaraNathI vAcakagaNuM sArI rIte samajI zakaze. (9) paMcamIne kSaya mA te vRddhi kema nahi mAnavI? upara joyuM ke chellAM 40 varSamAM traNa vAra bhAdaravA zudi 5 ne kSaya Avyo hato ane traNevAra te mAnya karIne audayika caturthInA divase saMvatsarInI ArAdhanA karavAmAM AvI hatI, paNa chellA 100 varSamAM eka vakhata tapAgaccha mAnya jodhapurI paMcAMgamAM bhAdaravA zudi paMcamI be AvI nathI, tethI e bAbatamAM kaMI paNa tAjuM smaraNa na hovAthI A vakhate paMcamIne kSaya mAnanArAo paNa tenI vRddhi na mAnavAnI bhUlathApa khAI gayA.
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________________ 48 : zrI sAgarAnandasUrijInA manamAM gayA varSe pUrA bhaya hateA ke A vakhate paNa mhane ekalAne ja judA paDavuM paDaze ane tethI ja tenAM kSetrAmAM cAmAse rahetA sAdhuo pAsethI temanA bhakta zrAvake prathamathI ja ravivAre savacharI karavAnI kabUlAta bhAgatA hatA, paNa A vakhate sAgarane madadagAre| malI gayA, khAsa karIne zrI nemisUrijIe temanA pakSa lIdhA ane Ama tema mANasA meAkalIne anya AcAryAMne paNa ravivAre savaccharI karavAnI mAnyatA tarapha kheMcyA, tene e samajAvyuM ke ' ApaNAmAM patithinI hAnivRddhi karavAnA rivAja nathI mATe paMcamI ke na mAnatAM ceAtha e mAnavI ja yAgya gaNAya, ' potAnI jIMdagIbharamAM Ave prasaga Avela na hovAthI keTalAka AcAryA zrI nemisUrIjInI vAtamAM AvI gayA, kaI paNa AgalA pAchalA aitihAsika prasaMge jANyA ane tapAsyA vinA teoe paramparAnA nAme patithi na vadhAravAtu mAnIne pahelI pAMcame vaccharI karavAnA abhiprAya hera karI dIdhe, temaNe eTaluM paNa na vicAryuM ke jyAre ApaNe aneka vAra bhAdaravA suda 5nA kSaya mAnI cUkyA chIe teA teja paryu SaNa pachInI paMcamInI vRddhi kema nahi mAnavI ! paryuSaNanI aAhimAM koI paNa tithinI ghaTavadha nathI ane paMcamI paryuSaNanI aDAhimAM nathI te tene lIdhe paryuSaNAne divasa AdhA pAche zA mATe karavA joI ce ? AvA sAmAnya tarka paNa temanA hRdayamAM AvyeA nahi ate ekabIjAnA anukaraNarUpe temaja ' dhaNAe kare te sAcuja haze ' evI dhAraNAthI ghaNAka AcAryAM zrI nemisUrijInA paMthe caDhI gayA, jo ke pAchaLathI kAI koInA manamAM zakAo paNa uThI haze chatAM eka vAra pote je kArya karI lIdhu tenA tyAga karavA e ADakatarI rIte peAtAnI bhUlane svIkAra karavA areAbara che, Ama karavuM echI himmatavALAnuM kAma nathI, jemanAmAM matAgraha cheADIne satya svIkAravAnI naitika bhAvanA hoya te ja AvuM sAhasa karI zake che. "
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________________ 49 (10) saMvata 1930 nI sAlanI saMvacharIno dAkhala 19ra 193 mAM lAgu paDI zakato nathI - saM. 1992 nA bhAdaravA zudi 5 be hatI ane vartamAna saM. 1993 nA bhAdaravA sudi pa paNa be che, paraMtu keTalAka AcAryo prathama paMcamIne bIjI cothanuM nAma ApI te divase saMvacharI karavAnuM kahe che, gayA varSe Ama karyuM hatuM ane A varSe paNa eja pramANe karavAne teono Agraha che. Ama karanArAo pitAnA samarthanamAM zAstra pramANu to nathI ApatA, paNa AvI paramparA hovAnuM jaNAve che. paNa be pAMcamenI be cothe koI kALe thaI heya te ja Aje AvI paramparA hevAnuM kahI zakAya. zrIyuta vijayavallabhasUrijInuM kahevuM che ke "saMvat 1930 nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 be hatI tenI be cothe karI bIjI cothe saMvacharI karI hatI, potAnA kathananA TekAmAM teo gujarAMvAlA (paMjAba)nI dharmakhAtAnI vahI, amadAvAdanA DelAnA upAzrayanA cepaDA ane muMbaI zrIgeDIjInA upAzrayanA cepaDAno havAlo ApatAM kahe che ke A badhAmAM be pAMcamo hevAnA dAkhalA che." zrIyuta vijayavallabhasUrijIe dharmAdAnA copaDAonA dAkhalA ApatAM pahelAM te varSanA jodhapurI TIpaNAmAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 be hevAne dAkhalo Apyo hota to vizeSa vicAraNuya thaI paData, kAraNa ke tapAgacchamAM ghaNuM ja junA vakhatathI parvatithino nirdhAra jodhapurI TIpaNAne anusAre ja thato Avyo che, tethI te TIpaNAmAM be pAMcame heya ane pahelI pAMcamane cotha mAnIne saMvacharI karavAmAM AvI hoya to ja dharmAdAnA nAmAnA dAkhalA ApavA gya gaNI zakAya, bAkI paMjAbI ane gujarAtI TIpaNAmAM te vakhate be pAMcamo heya ne tenA hisAbe pahelI pAMcame paNa saMvacharI AvI hoya chatAM te uparathI be ceka karI siddha thaI
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________________ 50 zake nahi, A vakhate amhArI pAse saMvat 1930 ( ASADhI 1931)nI sAlanuM jodhapurI hastalikhita TIpaNuM hAjara che ane temAM sa. 1930 nA bhAdaravA sudI 4 e lakhelI che, bIjI ceAtha maMgaLavAro che, A uparathI khulluM jaNAI Ave che ke sa. 1930 nI sAlanA jodhapurau TIpaNAmAM e pAMcamA nahi paNa e cothA ja hatI ane bIjI ceAtha ne maMgaLavAre saMvatsarI thai hatI, 1930nI mAphaka 1992 ane 1993 mAM paNa jodhapurI TIpaNAmAM bhAdaravA zuddhi ja e hota te bIjI ceAthe savazkarI karavAmAM kaMi virodha na hatA, paNa e pAMcameAnI e ceAtheA kapAya che tethI ja matabheda ubhA thayA che. uparanA vivecanathI samajAze ke, 1930 mAM sa. 1992 tathA 1993 nI jema jodhapurI TIpaNAmAM e pAMcamA na hatI paNa e ceAtheA ja hatI, tethI 1992-1993 nI saMvatsarIne saM. 1970 nI savaghdharIne! dAkhaaA lAgu paDI zakatA, nathI ane e pAMcame mAMthI pahelI pAMcamane bIjI ceAtha mAnavAnI paramparA koI rote siddha thaI zakatI nathI. 9 cAmAsothI savaccharI keTalA divase thavI joiye ? AjakAla savaTjharI saMbandho matabhedane aMge keTalAke tarakathI prazna pUchAya che ke zAstranA niyama pramANe caumAsInA divasathI saMvaccharIne divasa keTalAmeA hovA joiye?, pUrva e pa caumAsI pachI keTalA divase karAtuM hatuM ane kAlakAcArye ceAthe savaccharI karyAM pachI keTalA divase karAya che ane karAvu' joye ?, A praznanA spaSTa khulAsA ApaNane zro kalpasUtranA sAmAcArI-prakaraNa uparathI nIce pramANe male che- " teNaM kAleNaM teNaM samaeNaM samaNe bhagavaM mahAvIre vAsANaM saatesrA mAse vikate vAsAvAsaM pajjosavei ||1|| x x x
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________________ zrIgaNezAyannAsvasta zrI jodhapunareDavapatirAjarAjezvara nAcarAdhiyajamAhArAjAjI zrIzrI zrIjasavaMtasiMgha jI-mAhArAjakuvArIpazrIvijerApajota zrIcamprata000tayApramANa?22300 tAjugapramANa 64000ghApurayugapramANa.4 32000kalayugapramANa-tanamadhyegatakani405 jopakani420025rAjAbudhaHmaMtravIrAnIsasA cipattibudhaHpAnAmaphAguesavatasara0mAnA mavyayaH menAmamuzakararohaNamujhezamAye cAzomAnIradharaHsamovI zvAparakAlIroya jogavanyabharamAnazAmatIpramAvazmA zomatI paMcamIravivArIsapramIradhAmIpraMgAraka cAracA3ravidAmAgehaN3sAmanA rocedujoprAza.2.55:caHsantAjodayaH FODITY REASE janAdhyAsAna31305sAjarAnADA 20-jAramAso chayAsAjarapADaparAuphorapanapatanya rAgharAtataY4897EELS yA citrapavAdAsara cariyAsatapA2ji21 dhmaa2|svaa15451knyaa'UR M p3912vIvat/1ERONDA ta ra.14AtrA4356dhazAbAsanapa0 pAmeraprAvadhAmA zarAVVIR23/1011 47171920sopAmAvAlA150 11dhana301travanavAsAvara smrsrshaasnaannnaabaa| JI:3161rabhAvakAmaMdhAlacAnA KIRROTii 1494navara sAraMva (27/ 14 apamA citra- ( A be citrA . 1930 ( ASADhAdi 1931 ) no sAlanA hastalikhita caMDU paMcAMganAM che, pahelAmAM paMcAMganuM prastAvanApRSTa che, ane bIjAmAM bhAdaravA sudinuM pRSTha che, jemAM bhAdaravA sudi be dekhAya che. saM. 1930mAM bhAdaravA sudi pAMcamA be hovAnA kathanane A citra jhaDuM pADe che. (
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________________
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________________ pa tahANaM gaNaharA vi vAsANaM savIsarA mAse vikate vAsAvAsaM pajosavaiti // 3 // jahA NaM gaNaharA vi vAsANaM savIsairAe jAva pajjosaviMti tahA NaM gaNaharasIsAvi vAsANaM jAva pajosaviti // 4 // jahA NaM gaNaharasIsA vAsANaM jAva pajosaviMti tahA NaM therA vi vAsANaM jAva pajosaviMti // 5 // jahA NaM therA vAsANaM jAva pajosaviti tahA NaM je ime ajattAra samaNA niggaMthA viharaMti ee vi a NaM vAsANaM jAva pajjosaviMti // 6 // jahA NaM je ime ajanttAe samaNA niggaMthA vi vAsANaM savIsa rAma mAse viikaMte vAsAvAsaM pajosaviMti tahA NaM amhaMpi AyariyA uvajjhAyA vAsANaM jAva pajjosaviMti ||7|| jahA NaM amhaMpi AyariyA uvajjhAyA vAsANaM jAva pajjosaviMti tahA NaM amhe vi vAsANaM savIsairAe mAse viite vAsAvAsaM pajjosavemo / aMtarA viya se kappai no se kapa taM syaNi uvAiNAvittara // 8 // " ( kalpasUtra pR. 520 -524 ) aH-- pUrve zramaNa bhagavAna mahAvIra varSAkAlanA eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtrie vItyA pachI varSoMvAsanI paryuSA karatA tI // 1 // x x x gaNadhare paNa varSoMnA eka mAsa vIsa rAtrie vyatIta thaye varSAvAsanI paryuSaNA karatA nAgA jema gaNadharA varSAMte eka mAsa vIsa rAtrie vItyA pachI paryuSaNA karatA tema gaNudharaziSyA paNu karatA 54aa jema gadharaziSyA varSAnA eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtrie vyatIta thayepaSaNA karatA te pramANe sthavirA paNa karatA. pa
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________________ para jema sthavireza varSAkAlane eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtrie vyatIta thaye varSoMvAsanI paryuSaNA karatA tema AjakAlamAM ( zrI bhadrabAhu svAminA samayamAM ) vicaratA zramaNa nirjhanthA paNa pa paNA kare che. 6 jema AjakAla vicaratA zramaNa nirpranthA eka mAsa vIsa rAtrie vItye paryuSaNA kare che, teja pramANe amhArA AcAya upAdhyAye paNa kare che. 7 jema amhArA AcAya upAdhyAye| paryuSaNA kare che tema ame paNa eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtri vItyA pachI paryuSaNA kariye chIye, pahelAM paNa paryuSaNA karavI kalpe paNa te rAtri (bhAdaravA zuda paMcamInI rAtri) ullaMdhana karavI na ka2e. 8 uparyukta kalpasUtranA pAThathI spaSTa jaNAI Ave che ke bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra, temanA gaNadharA, gaNadharAnA ziSyA, te pachInA sthavirA AcAyaeN, zrI bhadrabAhu svAminA samayamAM vicaratA nigrantha sAdhue, zrI bhadrabAhunA AcAryAM upAdhyAye ane zrI bhadrabAhu pote varSAkAla (ASADha de pUnama) thI eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtri vItyA pacho paryuSaNA karatA hatA. upara jaNAvela eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtrionA atha doDha mAsa ane pAMca divasa athavA traNa pakhavADA ane pAMca divasa evA thAya che, jenA philatAtha rUpe TIkAkArA - paccAsa divase ' savaccharI karavAnuM divasanA ' paccAsame divase' evA a joI ce, kemake sUtramAM vika arthAt ' vyatikSAnte ' Ama jaNAveluM che ' jene atha vItyA pachI' evA thAya che, tethI paccAsa divaseA vItI gayA pachI ekAvaname divase paryuSaNA karatA hatA ema samajavAnu che. jaNAve che, A paccAsa karavAnI bhUla na karavI , 66 ""
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________________ pa jema bhagavAna mahAvIrathI zrI bhadrabAhusvAmI sudhI ekAvaname divase paNA karAtI hatI teja pramANe zrI kAlakAcA thI mAMDIne Aja paryanta ekAvaname divase ja paryuSaNA-savaccharI karAya che. have ApaNe saMvastarI ekAvaname divase kayA hisAme karAtI hatI ane karAya che te joye. zrI mahAvIra svAmInA samayamAM ASADhI pUname caumAsI ane bhAdaravA zudi pAMcame paryuSaNA parva karAtuM hAvAthI ASADhI pUnamaneA 1 eka divasa, ASADha vada ( zAstra pramANe zrAvaNa vada ) pakSanA 15 divaseA, zrAvaNa zuda pakSanA 15 divase, zrAvaNa vada ( zAstrIya bhAdaravA vada ) pakSanA 15 divase ane bhAdaravA de ceAtha sudhInA 4 divaseA, ema ekaMdara 1+15x1541544=50 paccAsa divaseA bhAdaravA zuddhi ceAthanI rAtanI sAthe samApta thatA ane paMcamIe ekAvanameA divasa lAgatA ane te divase savazkarI karAtI. zrI kAlakAcAya pachI sa vaccharI bhA. zu. cothe karavAnI pravRtti cAlavAthI caumAsI paNa eka divasa pahelethI cAlu thaI, je Aja sudhI te pramANe cAle che, ane saMvacharI paNa ekAvaname divase ja thAya che, pharaka mAtra eTaleA ja paDayo che ke pUrve ASADhanI eka rAtri gaNAtI ane bhAdaravA zudinI 4 cyArI gaNAtI, jyAre havaNAM ASADhanI caudaza ane pUnamanI e rAtA gaNAya che ane bhAdaravA zudinI ekama bIja ane trIja sudhInI traNa rAtri gaNAya che, bAkI aSADha vada, zrAvaNa zuda ane zrAvaNa vada e traNa pakhavADAnA paMdara paMdaranA hisAbe 45 divasA gaNatAM Aje bhAdaravA zudi trIjanI rAtanI sAthe 50 paccAsa rAtrie vIte che ane bhAdaravA zuddhi cothe ekAvaname divase saMvastarI parva karAya che.
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________________ 54 atra e prazna thaI zake ke ASADhI caudazathI bhAdaravA zudi trIja sudhImAM kaI tithinI vadhaghaTa na hoya tyAre to pAMcama ke cotha ekAvanamA divase AvI zake, paNa kaI pakSamAM tithi echI vadhatI Ave tyAre e hisAba kevI rIte maLI zake ? ene uttara e che ke-pakSamAM tithinI hAnivRddhithI divasanI hAnivRddhi hevA chatAM jaina zAstra eka pakSane paMdara rAtri-divasapramANa ja gaNe che, jenuM kAraNa tithionI paMdara saMkhyAnuM kAyama rahevApaNuM che, eka pakSa cAhe 13 divasane hoya athavA 16 divasano chatAM te pakSamAM paNa tithio to paMdaraja hoya che, A tithinI saMkhyA paMdara hevAthI ja dareka pakSa paMdara divasano gaNavAnI jena zAstranI mAnyatA cAlI Ave che, ane e mAnyatAne prAmANika mAnIne ja cauda ke sala divasavALA pakSanA pAkSikapratikramaNamAM paNa kSAmaNuvasare "paraNavThuM nAvicA" Avo pATha belAya che paNa "terasa," chuM" athavA "rojhav" evo belA nathI. ukta siddhAntane anusAre ja pakSa 15 divasane ane mAsa 30 divasano mAnone caumAsI pratikramaNamAM "puravIraevayA? pATha bolAya che, je ke mAsavRddhinA prasaMge divasa 148 ne lagabhaga hoya che, ane mAsavRddhi vinAnI caumAsImAM dinasaMkhyA 118thI bhAgye ja adhika hoya che, chatAM pATha "ghAsacavAiMdrikA" eja bolAya che. eja rIte sAMvatsarika pratikramaNamAM kSAmaNAprasaMge "valapa majJA varAyaNa vicAravaMciA " evo pATha belAya che, jo ke keI paNa varSamAM pUrA 360 divaso hatA nathI, keI varSe 354, keI varSe 355 ane mAsavRddhivALA varSamAM prAyaH 384 divasa hoya che, chatAM pATha upara pramANe ja belAya che tethI kahevuM paDaze ke tithi, mAsa AdinI hAnivRddhi hevA chatAM
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________________ papa pAkSika, cAturmAsika ane sAMvatsarika parvamAM tene upayoga karAtuM nathI. pUrvakAlamAM jyAre prAcIna-paddhatinAM TopaNuM banatAM hatAM tyAre paNa dinagaNanAe to pAMca varSamAM mAtra ekaja sAMvatsarika parva pa0 rAtrio vyatIta thaye AvatuM hatuM, bAkI 4 saMvarie 49 rAtrie vItye AvatI hatI, chatAM sUtrakAra " rApa mAre vite" e pAThathI ja teno nirdeza karatA hatA. AjakAlanA jyotiSa pramANe paNa dinagaNanAye sAMvatsarika parva caumAsI pachI pUrI pa0 rAtrio vItyeja hamezAM AvatuM nathI, paNa kaI vakhata 50, kaI vakhata 49 ane koI vakhata 48 rAtrio vItye Ave che. chellAM 25 varSomAM joIe te saMvata 1970-1971-1979-1980 ane 1989 mAM 50 rAtrio vIye, saM. 1975-1992-1993 mAM 48 rAtrio vyatIta thaye ane bAkInA varSomAM 49 rAtrie vyatIta thaye saMvacharI AvI che, chatAM dara varSe saMvacharI 50 divase karI emaja kahevAya che, ane kahevAvuM joIe. A uparathI eka siddhAnta phalita thAya che, te e ke pAkSika caumAsI ane sAMvatsarika parvonuM kAlamAna dinagaNanAthI nahi paNa pakSagaNanAthI karAya che, ane pakSa hamezAM paMdara tithimaya hovAthI paMdara rAtridivasa pramANu gaNAya che. pachI bhale te 13-14 ke 16 ahorAtra pramANa hoya chatAM tenuM niyata pramANa 15 rAtridivasanuM ja gaNAya che, ane te pramANanI gaNatrIe ja pAkSikanA 15, caumAsInA 120 ane sAMvatsarikanA 360 divasanI gaNanA karavAnI rIti cAle che. ApaNe upara joI AvyA chIe ke sAMvatsarika parve 50 divasa vItye thavuM joIe, cAlu sAlamAM A hisAbe gaNatAM ASADhI caudaza pUnamanI be rAtrio vaccenA traNa pakhavADAnI
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________________ 45 rAta ane bhAdaravA zudi 1-2-3nI traNa rAte maLI 50 rAtrie bhAdaravA zudi 3 maMgaLavAre pUrvI thaI jAya che, ane bhAdaravA zudi 4 budhavAre pa1mo divasa Ave che, tethI siddhAntanA niyama pramANe paNa A varSe saMvacharI bhAdaravA suda 4 budhavAre ja Ave che. 10 paryuSaNa-praznottara zatakagayA varSathI paryuSaNa viSe je matabheda ubho thayo che tene aMge navIna mAnyatAvALAo aneka kutarko karIne lokone bhramamAM nAkhe che, pariNAme jyAM jANakAra sAdhuono yoga che tyAMnA rahenArA to pUchIne saMdeha TALI zake, paNa jayAM samAdhAna karanArAono roga nathI tyAMnA lokonA manamAM AvA saMzo rahI jAya e svAbhAvika che, tethI dareka manuSya cAlu carcAmAM pUchAtA prazno ane karAtA tane pramANapUrvaka uttara ApI zake ane kaMI nahi to pote to saMzayagrasta na ja thAya evA AzayathI cAlu carcAne lagatA eka upara prazno upajAvIne tenA vAstavika uttaro A prakaraNamAM ApyA che, vAcakagaNa je zAntacittathI e praznottaro vAMcaze to cAlu carcAne ghaNe kharo sAra samajI zakaze. (1) parva ane paryuSaNa parva viSe1. pra. gayA varSamAM jeNe ravivAra ane pahelI paMcamIe saMva charI karI hoya te A varSe cotha ne budhavAre saMvacharI karI zake ? u0 khuzIthI karI zake, "aravi re vApa" e kalpasUtranA AdhAre pahelAM karavAmAM vAMdho nathI paNa pachI karavI na kalpe, zrI kalikAcAyaeN pAMcamanI cotha karI paNa chaTha na karI, evI ja rIte gayA varSe jeoe kAraNuyoge pAMcama ne ravivAre saMvacharI karI hoya teo A vakhate cotha karI
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________________ zake che, paNa gayA varSe jeoe cotha-zanivAre saMvacharI karI hoya teo A vakhate guruvAra-paMcamIe paryuSaNuM karI na zake, jema pAMcamathI chaTha na thaI, tema ja cetha karyA pachI pAchI pAMcama paNa na thaI zake, eja kAraNa che ke gayA varSe ravivAre saMvacharI karanAra aneka AcAryo A vakhate cotha ne budhavAre saMvacharI karavAnA che, paNa gayA varSe zanivAre saMvacharI karanAra koI paNa AcArya A vakhate gurUvAra-paMcamInI saMvatsarI karanAra nathI. 2. pra. jemaNe gurUvArI saMvacharI karavI dhArIne mAsadharano divasa pAlya hoya teo pAchaLathI budhavArI saMvacharI karavAnuM gya lAgatAM tema karI zake ke nahi ? u. guruvAranA hisAbe mAsadhara mAnavA chatAM budhavAre saMvacharI karavAmAM kaI ja harakata nathI, mAsadhara to mAsakSamaNanA tapane mATe khAsa vicAravAnuM che, tethI je koIe gusvAranA hisAbe mAsakSamaNa karyo hoya to te guruvAra-paMcamIne bhegI laIne pUro kare, ane zukravAra ane bIjI paMcamInA divase pAraNuM kare, paNa saMvacharI pratikramaNa vigere te cotha-budhavAre ja kare, kAraNa ke zrI kAlikAcAryanA samayathI jainasaMdha cothe ja saMvacharI karato Avyo che, ane aMcalagaccha, pAyacaMdra ane sthAnakavAsio sivAya hajI sudhI ethe ja kare che, the saMvacharI karanAra saMghamAM mukhya tapagaccha ane kharataragaccha che, gayA varSe mAsavRddhinA kAraNe kharataragaccha mahInA pUrve saMvacharI karI hatI, paNa A varSe to budhavAre ja karavAne che. tapAgacchamAM paNa jeo vicArazIla ane saMva charI saMbadhI paramparAnA anubhavio che temaNe cotha-budhavAre ja saMvacharI karavAnuM jAhera karyuM che, jethI ghaNe bhAga
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________________ 58 te pramANe karavAne che. jo ke guruvAre saMvacharI karanArAo paNa mukhathI te cotha ja bole che paNa caMDAzucaMDU paMcAMgamAM ke jenA AdhAre ApaNAM parvono nizcaya karAya che. gurUvAre cotha nathI paNa pAMcama che, emAM je zaMkA hoya te tamArA gAmanA sArA jozIne pUchIne nirNaya karI lejo ke bhAdaravA zudi cotha budhavAre che ke guruvAre ? 3. praDha parva ane parvatithino artha che? u0 parvane artha 1 "kAlavibhAga" ane 2 "utsava' Ama be prakArano che, ane A baMne prakAranA parvanA saMbaMdhavAlI tithi te "parva tithi'. 4. pra. ApaNAmAM je bAra parvatithio che te badhAM kAlavibhAga pI parvo kahevAya ? u. pAMcama, AThama, dazama, caudaza, pUnama ane amAvasa e tithio kAlavibhAgAtmaka parva kahI zakAya, bAkI bIja agyArasa Adi tithio kalyANakAdi tithio havAthI ArAdhanA utsavanA kAraNe "parvatithi' gaNAya che. 5. praDha saMvacharI parva kevA prakAranuM parva gaNAya? u0 sAMvatsarika parva jyAM sudhI bhAdaravA sudi pAMcame hatuM tyAM sudhI kAlaparva gaNAtuM, paNa caturthImAM AvyA pachI te kAla parvane sthAne tapaHpUrva arthAt utsava parva gaNAya che. 6. pra. jeo bhAdaravA zudi pAMcamanI vRddhimAM cothanI vRddhi kare che temanA matamAM cotha parva tithi kharI ke nahi? u0 jeo bhA. zu. 4nI vRddhi mAne che teo tene parvatithi mAnatA nathI, paNa bhAdaravA sudi cotha jevI vArSika parvatithine parvatithi na mAnavI e temanI bhUla che, je temaNe
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________________ pahe panA artha samajI lIdhA hota tA paryuSA tithine apava kahevAnI kadApi bhUla karata nahi. 7. pra. saMvatsarIpa paMcamIthakI caturthAMmAM kyAre AvyuM ? u. be hajAra varSanI pUrva sthavira zrI kAlakAcArye sAtavAhana rAjAnA kahevAthI pAMcamathI ceAthe karyuM tyAra pachI caturvidha sadhe ceAthe ja savaccharI parva mAnya karyuM. 8. pra. eka prAcIna gAthAmAM bhagavAna zrI mahAvIra svAmI pachI 993 varSe sAMvatsarika parva ceAthe karyAnuM jaNAvyuM che te barAbara che? u. gAthAmAM jaNAvela saMvat barAbara nathI, kAraNake pAMcamanI ceAtha pratiSThAnanA rAjA sAtavAhananA kahevAthI thaI che. e vAta sa`saMmata che, vIr sa. 993 eTale vikrama saMvat 123 thAya, paNa e samayamAM pratiSThAnamAM sAtavAhananuM rAjya te zuM tene vaza paNa na hatA. kharI vAta teA e che ke ceAthanI savaccharI khIjA kAlakAcArye karI hatI ke jemaNe vI. sa. 453mAM ujar3eNImAM gabilla rAjAne padabhraSTa karAvyA hatA, ane te pachI Asare 8-10 varSe cAthe savaccharI karI hatI, AthI khulluM che ke gAthAmAM jaNAvela savaccharInA 993e samaya barAbara nathI. 9. pra. zAlivAhana rAjAe zA kAraNe kAlakAcA dvArA saMvatsarI parva Adhu pAchuM karAvyuM hatuM ? u. bhA. zudi 5 nA divase te dezamAM indramahAtsava thatA hAvAthI rAjAne temAM bhAga levA paDatA hatA, A kAraNathI teNe zrI kAlakAcA ne kahyuM ke paMcamInI saMvatsarImAM mhArAtho tenI ArAdhanA nahi thaI zake, mATe savaccharI chaThe rAkhA tA
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________________ 60 sArUM, paNa kAlakAcAye` bhA. zu. 5 nI rAta kASTha rIte ullaMdhana karI zakAya tema nathI ema jaNAvyuM, tyAre rAjAe kahyuM-'jo chaThe na thaI zakatI hoya tA ceAthe rAkhA', rAjAnI A vAta mAnya karIne kAlakAcAye AgAmI ceAthe savambarI thaze' ema jAhera karyuM. ' * 10. pra. keTalAko rAjAnA putramaranA zeAnivAraNa mATe pAMcama mUkIne ceAthe saMvaccharI karyAnuM kahe che te zuM barAbara che? u. jee zeAnivAraNArthe ceAthe savaccharI karyAnuM kahe che jainazAstranA jANakAra nathI, nizIthasUtranA dazamA uddezAnI cUrNimAM cAkhu lakheluM che ke kAlakAcArye ceAthe savazkarI karI tenuM kAraNa 'indramahAtsava 'hatA. te 11. pra. A varSe jema bhA. zu. pAMcameA khe che tema jo te vakhate e pAMcamA hAta tA kAlakAcAya ArAdhya pAMcamanI pahelI pAMcame savaccharI karata ke nahi ? u. jo te vakhate e pAMcama heta te paNa kAlakAcAya pahelI pAMcame te savaccharI nahi ja karata, kAraNa ke savarI eka divasa pahelAM karavAnuM nimitta indramahAtsava hatA, ane e laukika utsava hAI paMcamInI vRddhimAM pUrvAe havyApinI pahelI pAMcame ja Avata eTale te divase saMvatsarI na ja thAta e nizcita che. 12. pra. Aje jo kAlakAcA jIvita hAta ane ceAthe savacharI cAlu karyA pachI e pAMcame AvI hAta te teozrI ceAthe savatsarI karata ke pahelI pAMcame ? u. jo Aje kAlakAcAya vita heAta tA ceAthe ja savatsarI karata, kAraNa ke, teo pAMcamane IndramahotsavanA kAraNe
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________________ 13. 1 tyAgIne ceAtha karI cukyA hatA, ane eka vAra ceAtha karIne pAchI pAMcama karavI te pAMcamanI chaThTha karavA barAbara hatuM. pra. Aje jo IndramahAtsavanI pravRtti cAlatI hota tA te pahelI pAMcame thata ke bIjI ArAdhya pAMcame ? u. ApaNA tapaniyamane aMge khIjI pAMcama ArAdhya gaNAya che, paNa laukika utsavemAM ArAdhya manAtI nathI, laukika utsavAmAM te je vakhate te utsavanI dhAmadhUma thatI hoya te vakhate cAlatI tithija ArAdhya gaNAya che, Aje paNa RSi paMcamI bhAdaravA sudi pahelI pAMcame ja manAya che, tethI me pAMcameAmAM indramahAtsava pahelI pAMcame ja Ave ane saMvasarI te pahelAMnI ceAthe ja Ave. 14, pAMcamathI eka ja divasa pahelAM savaccharI zrI kAlakAcAye karI hatI e kahevu kharUM che ? u * zrI kAlakAcArye pAMcamInI caturthI karI ' eTalA ja nizIthaNa vigere sUtrAmAM lekha che, bAkI eka divasa ke e divasanI tyAM carcA nathI, chatAM kAe eka divasa pahelAM karyAnuM lakhyuM hoya teA khATuM nathI, kemake pAMcamathakI cotha eka divasa pahelAM AvatI hAvAthI sAmAnya rIte tema kahevuM ayegya nathI. 15. pra. paMcamIthI anantara caturthIe zrI kAlakAcArye savarI karyAnuM kahe che te sAcuM che ? evuM sUtrAmAM te| lakhyuM nathI, paNa pAchalanA kAI lekhake tema lakhyuM hoya tA paNa kArya jAtane virAdha AvatA nathI, kemake ceAtha hamezAM paMcamIthI anantara ja hoya che. 16. pra. pacamIthI arvAk divase arthAt tenA pahelA divase savaccharI karyAnA lekha che?
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________________ u0 sUtromAM to caturthIe saMvacharI karyAno ja lekha che, chatAM keIe adivase karyAnuM lakhyuM hoya to paNa virodha jevuM nathI, kAraNa ke caturthI hamezAM paMcamIthI arvApha (pahelI) ja hoya che. 17. pra. paMcamIne joDe cotha hovI joIe ema kahevuM kharuM che? u0 cotha hamezAM paMcamIne joDe ja hoya che, A varSe paNa cotha paMcamIne joDe ja che. 18 pra. je paMcamIne joDe A varSe cUtha che te paMcamI ArAya nathI ane ArAdhya bIjI paMcamI ethane joDe nathI te zuM AmAM kaMI vAMdho nahi Ave ? u. AmAM vAMdho zuM hoI zake che, je koIe cotha pAMcamanuM sAhacarya athavA AnantaryAM lakhyuM che te sAmAnya paMcamIne aMge lakhyuM che, nahi ke ArAdhya paMcamIne aMge, AvI sthitimAM cotha ane pAMcama cheDe che ke nahi eTaluMja jevAnuM rahe che. "cotha ane ArAdhya pAMcama cheDe hevI joIe.' AvuM keie lakhyuM ja nathI te pachI cetha ane ArAdhya paMcamI joDe che ke nahi e jovAnI zI jarUra che? pra. bhAdaravA zudi paMcamI be karIne ethe saMvacharI karanArA pahelI paMcamIne kaI tithi mAnaze? u0 cothe saMvacharI karanArA pahelI paMcamIne prathama paMcamI kaheze, kemake te divasanA sUryodayathI bIjA divasanA sUryodaya sudhI 60 ghaDI sudhI paMcamI che, je divase sUryodaya vakhate je tithi hoya te divase AThe pahora sudhI teja tithi mAnavAno ane bolavAno vyavahAra che, tethI paMcamInI ArAdhanA bhale bIjI pAMcame kariye, paNa pahelI pAMcamane pAMcama to kahevo ja joIye. anyathA mRSAvAda lAge. 19.
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________________ 63 20. pra. "bhAdaravA zudi pAMcamane upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajIe mubhA jevI kahI che" ema kahevAya che te zuM sAcuM che ? u0 e kahevuM sAcuM che, u. zrI dharmasAgarajIe bhAdaravA zudi pAMcamane marelI mAtA jevI ane cothane kalpavelaDI sarakhI kahI che, vAMce temanA nIce lakhelA kalpariNAvalInA zabdo- " muzca mRtamAtRsadRzIM paJcA, svIkuru ca kalpalatAsamAM caturthI " artha:-"marelI mAtA jevI pAMcamane mUkI de ane kalpavelaDI sarakhI cothane svIkAra kara." upara pramANe dharmasAgarajI bhAdaravA zudi paMcamIne "mRta mAtA'nI upamA ApIne tenuM nirupayogIpaNuM batAve che ane cothane kalpavelaDInI upamA ApIne tenuM kAryasAdhakapaNuM jaNAve che. chatAM navAI jevuM che ke Aje dharmasAgarajInA ja bhakto cothane mUkI pAMcame saMvaSkarI karavAne taiyAra thayA che! 21. pra. koI kahe che ke paM. zrI vIravijayajI mahArAje bhAdaravA zudi paMcamIne parvanI gaNatrImAMthI ja bAtala karI nAkhI che, to zuM e kathana satya che ? u0 hA, paM. vIravijayajI mahArAje bhAdaravA zudi pAMcama parvarUpa nathI ema paryuSaNanA caityavadanamAM kahyuM che, juo te caityavandananI nIcenI gAthA- " nahi e parvI paMcamI, sarva samANI cothe / bhavabhIru muni mAnaze, bhAkhyu arihAnAthe / artha:-"bhAdaravA suda pAMcama parvI nathI tema pAMcama paNa nathI kemake kAlikasUrie pAMcamanI cotha karI te divasathI
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________________ 64 ceAthamAM AkhI pAMcama samAI gaI che, e vAta jenA dilamAM bhavanA bhaya haze te munivare mAnya karaze ema arjunta prabhue kahela che.' 22. pra0 bhAdaravA zuddhi ceAtha e hAya tA bIjI ceAtha mAnavI ke pahelI ? u. bhAdaravAnI ceAtha e hAya teA khojI ceAtha parva tarIke mAnavI joI ce, pahelI nahi. 23. pra0 saM. 1930 tathA 1931nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA di ceAthA e hatI ke pAMcame ? u. tapAgacchamAnya zrI caMDUpaMcAMgamAM sa. 1930=1931nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA zudi ceAthe be hatI ema hastalikhita junA caDupacAMgathI jaNAya che. 24. pra. keTalAka lekhako sa. 1930nI sAlamAM e pAMcame hovAnuM ane pahelI pAMcame bIjI ceAtha karyAnuM lakhe che te zuM khoTu che? u. ApaNA mAnya ca'paMcAMgane anusAre te kheATu ja che, kemake tyAM sudhI ApaNe gaccha ekamate caMDUne ja mAnatA hatA, ane caDUmAM e ceAtheA hatI, khIjA kAI amAnya paMcAMgamAM e pAMcamA hoya te paNa caMDUne pramANa mAnyA pachI khIjAnA dAkhalA kAma lAge nahi. 25. pra0 bhAdaravA zuda pAMcama e hAya te pahelI pAMcamane khIjI ceAtha karavAnI ApaNAmAM paramparA che ke nahi ? u. bhAdaravA suda pAMcamA e hoya tA pahelI pAMcamane bIjI ceAtha karavAnA rivAja nathI, kemake bhAdaravA suda 5 karatAM 4 savaccharInI tithi hovAthI vizeSa mahattvanI che, tethI mAsikapa pacamIne khAtara vArSikapa caturthI e mAnI zakAya nahi.
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________________ pIgagazAjanmaH sUzrIyodhapuramavapatirA rAje ramArAjAdhirAjamAhArAtA jAmIna 00IyasavenAsahajAvIrAjapajAtiya prata028000kata yugapramANa 256000vatAyu gupramANa98.0dvApara yugapramAu2000kI mayugapramANatanamatyayanaratyAga li420024| rAjA-lobhama- viudAspAdhipa guruvaSAnAmavatrasaMvasara 20 samAnAmasajI jatama nAmara eka yotAmacatamA ronI sAvara pAka hrvikaannro| naramI mAtemAvara 26 matipatramAurAbarImamamI THAnAyAsItAda:325252 mAdhavarAsasa30 naphADa 223215 pAu41USItAmA 20 pukAnA pada41014/2pAu4126karama 4AicIekaaparA bhAsyApApA 3210.po bAsana 0cinApAnATya 7ca132ci242362 yA bAlana 7 mA32113rAbA34/nadayarana cha2824AvaprAdhA-17sneta sra2313430133prAdha391 prA20 nAgha2116Ana-a. 124334114(mA11/30/puSAma-45 2321/nAvarAprapAphAravAra 13,1157kAsanIkara 4ma3011611311235na5rAsa: 52913619: 2 28pAkA citra 9-10 A be citro saM1971 ( ASADhAdi 1972 ) no sAlanA harata-likhita caMDra paMcAMganAM che, AmAM uparanuM citra paMcAMganI prastAvanAnA pRSThanuM che, ane nIcenuM bhAdaravAnA zukalapakSanuM, A sAlamAM paNa bhAdaravA zudi pAMcame nahi paNa ceAtheja be hato ema A citramAM khulluM jaNAya che. ,
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________________ 26. pra. pahelAM koI vakhate be pAMcamAM pahelI pAMcamane bIjI cetha mAnIne saMvatsarI karavAmAM AvyAno dAkhalo che kharo ? u0 pUrve bhAdaravA zudi paMcamInI vRddhimAM caturthInI vRddhi karyAno koI paNa dAkhalo nathI, kemake pUrve parvanI vRddhie pUrvatithinI vRddhi karavAnI rUDhi ja na hatI to evo dAkhalo maLe ja kayAMthI ? pra. keInA kahevA pramANe saM. 1842 ane 1905nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA zudi pAMcamo be hatI ane pahelI pAMcamane bIjI cotha mAnIne saMvacharI karI hatI, zuM e kathana sAcuM che? u. e kathanamAM kaMI paNa pramANa nathI ke saMvata 1842 tathA 1905 mAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 be hatI, kemake saM. 1770 thI 1895 sudhImAM zrI caMDUpaMcAMgamAM phakta eka ja vAra bhAdaravA zudi pa nI vRddhi thaI hatI ane te paNa saM. 1780mAM. saM. 190pamAM paNa be pAMcame na hatI AthI jaNAya che ke jeo 1842 ane 1905 mAM be pAMcamo thayAnuM kahe che te caMDUpaMcAMgane anusAra nathI. 28. pra. bhAdaravA zudi 4 no kSaya heya te saMvacharI kyAre karAya ? u0 bhAdaravA zudi 4 no kSaya hoya to saMvacharI bhA. zu. 3 nA divase karavI, kemake cotha trIjamAM bhaLavAthI trIjanA divase tene bhogavaTe hoya che. 29. pra. bhAdaravA zudi pa no kSaya hoya to saMvacharI jyAre karAya ? u bhA. zu. 5 no kSaya hoya tyAre saMvacharI bhA. 2. 4 nA divase ja karAya, kemake te divase audayika cotha kAyama hoya che.
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________________ 30. pra. pUnamanA kSayamAM jema terasane kSaya karAya che tema bhAdaravA zudi 5 nA kSayamAM bhA. zu. 3 no kSaya na karI zakAya ? u0 pUnamanA kSayamAM terasano kSaya karavAnI rUDhi paNa nirAdhAra che, tema karavAmAM koI paNa zAstrano AdhAra nathI, valI paMcamInA kSayamAM teno tapa pUrvatithimAM karavAne zrI hIrapraznamAM lekha che, te bhAdaravA zudi 5 mI nA saMbaMdhamAM ja che, mATe bhA. zu. 5 nA kSayamAM 3 no kSaya kalpavo te nirAdhAra che. pra. pUnamanA kSayamAM terasane kSaya karavAno zrI hIrapraznamAM lekha hovAnuM zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI kahe che te zuM sAcuM ra1 nathI ? u0 sAgarajInuM tema kahevuM barAbara nathI, kemake zrI hIrapraznamAM pUnamanA kSayamAM pUnamane tapa terase karavAnuM to lakhyuM che paNa terasane kSaya karavAnuM lakhyuM nathI. pra. bhAdaravA zudi 5 nA kSayamAM bhA. zu. 4 nA divase saMvacharI karAyAnA dAkhalA che ? u0 saMvata 195ra nI sAlamAM zrIdharanA caDU paMcAMgamAM bhAdaravA zudi pa no kSaya hato, A uparathI bharUcanivAsI zeTha anupacaMdrabhAIe zrI vijayAnandasUrijI (AtmArAmajI) mahArAjane patrakAra pUchAvela ke " A vakhate bhAdaravA zudi 5 no kSaya che te te kAyama rAkhavo ke paMcamIne khAtara paryuSaNano divasa pheravavo" anupabhAInA AvA praznanA uttaramAM zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAje lakhyuM ke paryuSaNano divasa badalavA karatAM paMcamIno kSaya mAnavo sAro che."
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________________ zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja to te pachI jeTha sudi 8 me svargavAsI thaI gayA, paNa zeTha anupacaMdabhAIe temanA vicAranI temanA temaja bIjA saMdhADAnA sAdhuone khabara ApIne salAha pUchI ane ghaNuM kharAnI te pramANe karavAnI ja salAha maLatAM te varSe 5 no kSaya gaNI audayika cothe saMvacharI karavAmAM AvI hatI, ema anupabhAIne jIvanacaritramAM lakhyuM che. eja rIte saM. 1961 tathA 1989nI sAlamAM paNa paMcamIno kSaya mAnIne ethe saMvarI karAI hatI, mAtra zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI ane temanA ziSyAe saM. 195ra ane 1989 mAM AkhA tapagacchathI judA paDIne trIje saMvacharI karI hatI. 33. pra. saM. 195ra nI sAlamAM zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAje bhAdaravA zudi 6 no kSaya mAnyo hato ema koI kahe che te zuM sAcuM che ? u0 zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAjane caMDUpaMcAMga mAnya hatuM chatAM tapAgacchanI parvatithinI kSayavRddhi saMbadhI praNAlikAne dhyAnamAM laIne bIjA paMcAMganA AdhAre temaNe chakane kSaya mAnavAnI salAha ApI hatI, paNa te sarvamAnya nahotI thaI, tapagacchanA te samayanA zrI pujya 5 mIno kSaya mAnavAnI salAha ApavAthI amadAvAda vigere ghaNA bhAgamAM paMcamIne kSaya mAnIne cothe saMvacharI karI hatI. 34. prasaM. 1952 nI sAlamAM caDU paMcAMgamAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 no kSaya hato paNa bIjAM keTalAMka paMcAMgamAM bhAdaravA zudi 6 no kSaya hovAthI bhAdaravA zudi 6 no kSaya mAnavAno bhAvanagaranA saMghe paM. zro gaMbhIra vijayajInI hayAtImAM TharAva
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________________ 68 karyo hato ema "jaina dharmaprakAza" nAmanA mAsikamAM lakheluM che te zuM sAcuM che? u0 saM. 195ra na jeTha vada 8 dine amadAvAdanA eka zrAvakanA upara lakhela patramAM to paM. zrI gaMbhIravijayajI paMcamInA kSayane badale SaSTIne kSaya karavAnI vAta jaNAvatA nathI, paraMtu paMcamInuM kRtya cothamAM samAI gayAnuM jaNAve che, chatAM te pachI bhAvanagaranA zrAvakasaMghanI salAhathI bhA. zu. 6 no kSaya mAnavAno nizcaya thayo hoya te nA kahevAya nahi, "sayAjIvijaya" nAmanA vartamAna patranA eka lekhathI paNa te vakhate vaDodarAmAM pAMcamane badale chaThane kSaya mAnyo hato ema samajAya che. AthI jaNAya che ke 1952 mAM koI koI gAmamAM bIjA paMcAMgano AdhAra laIne paMcamIne badale chaThano kSaya mAnyo hato. 35. pra. A varSe paNa bIjA paMcAMgane AdhAre paMcamIne badale chaThanI vRddhi mAnI levAmAM Ave to saMvacharI saMbadhI matabheda maTI zake kharo ? ujeo paMcamInI vRddhi karavI egya na gaNatA hoya teo bIjA paMcAMgane AdhAre chaThanI vRddhi mAnI le to jhaghaDo zAnta thaI zake che. 36. pra. saM. 1989 nI sAlamAM caMDAzugaMDUmAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 no kSaya hato, chatAM bIjA koI paMcAMgamAM bhA. zu. 6 no kSaya hovAthI tenA AdhAre 6 no kSaya mAnIne zrI vijayadAna sUrijIe cothe saMvacharI karyAnuM kAI kahe che te zuM sAcuM che ? u. e kathana paNa satyathI vegaLuM che, zrI caMDAzugaMDU paMcAMga mAnya hoya ane temAM 5 ne kSaya hoya to paMcamIne ja kSaya
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________________ mAnyo gaNAya, zrI dAnasUrijIe Agrahiono durAgraha joI 6 ne kSaya mAnavAnuM kahyuM hoya tethI vAstavika rIte 6 no kSaya karyo kahevAya nahi. chatAM je bIjA paMcAMgamAMnA 6 nA kSayane pramANu mAnIne te vakhate paMcamI kAyama rAkhyAnuM kahevAtuM hoya to A vakhate paNa bIjA paMcAMgamAM 6 nI vRddhi che tene pramANa mAnI gurUvAre eka ja paMcamI mAnIne cutha ne budhavAre saMvarI karavI joIe. caMDAzugaMDUmAM 5 no kSaya chatAM je bIjA paMcAMgano 6 no kSaya mAnI zakAto hoya to caMDAzucaMDUmAM 5 mInI vRddhie bIjA paMcAMganI 6nI vRddhi mAnavAmAM zI harakata che?, nyAya to banne bAju sarakheja kahevAya ! 37. pra. comAsathI saMvacharI 50 divase karavAnuM kahyuM che kharuM? u0 mAsIthI saMvatsarI eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtri vItye karavAnuM kahyuM che ke jenA tAtparya rUpe 50 divase kahI zakAya, chatAM A 50 rAtridivaso divasanI gaNanAe nahi paNa pakSanI gaNanAe gaNavAnA che, traNa pakhavADAnA 45 divaso ane ASADhanI 2, bhAdaravAnI 3, e 5 rAtrio malIne pa0 rAtrio gaNatAM saMvacharI pahelAM pa0 divasa rAtane hisAba malI paNa rahe che, bAkI dinagaNanAye rAtridivasanI gaNanA karatAM paryuSaNa sudhImAM kaI tithikSaya Avato te varSe paryuSaNa comAsA pachI 49 rAtri divasa vItye thatAM, ane kSaya na Avato tyAre 50 rAtri divasa vItye AvatAM, ekaMdara eka yuganA 5 varSomAM 4 vAra paryuSaNa 49 rAtri divasa vItye AvatAM ane eka vAra 50 rAtri divasa vItye, chatAM sAmAnya rIte paryuSaNa pa0 divaso vItye karyA kahevAtAM enuM kAraNa e ja ke 50 nI saMkhyA dinagaNanAe nahi paNa pakSagaNanAe gaNAtI hatI.
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________________ 38. pra. vartamAna jyotiSa-paddhati pramANe ApaNuM paryuSaNa pa0 divase ja Ave che ke AghAM pAchAM ? u0 vartamAna jotiSa-paddhati pramANe paNa payurSaNa pa0 divase ja AvavAM joIe e kaMI ja niyama nathI, ghaNuM vAra 50 divase Ave, tyAre kaI kaI vAra 51 ane 49 divase paNa Aja kAla paryuSaNa Ave che, chellAM 25 varSomAM saM. 1970-1971-1979-1980 ane 1989 mAM 51 divase paryuSaNa thayAM hatAM, saM. 1975 mAM 49 divase ane zeSa varSomAM 50 divase paryuSaNa thayAM hatAM, AthI samajAze ke mAsIthI 50 divase ja saMvacharI parva Ave evo ekAnta niyama nathI. kharI rIte te zAstrAnusAre 50 rAtridivasa vItye paryuSaNa parva AvavuM joIe. 39. pra. caumAsI caudazanA divase je vAra hoya te ja vAra saMva charInA divase hovo joIe e kahevuM barAbara che ? u0 caumAsI ane saMvacharI eka ja vAranI hovI joIye evo keI paNa niyama nathI, ghaNu vAra e baMne judA judA vAramAM paNa hoya che, dAkhalA tarIke saM. 1951 mAM caumAsI zukravArI hatI ane saMvacharI zanivArI, saM. 1952 mAM caumAsI gurUvArI hatI ane saMvacharI zukravArI, saM. 1971 mAM caumAsI ravivArI hatI ane saMvacharI somavArI hatI. saM. 1989 mAM caumAsI gurUvArI hatI ane saMvacharI zukravArI, AthI jaNAze ke caumAsI ane saMva charIne ekaja vAra hoya e koI paNa niyama nathI. 40. pra. besatuM varSa ane saMvacharI eka ja vAre Ave e kahevuM kharuM che ?
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________________ 41. 71 u. mesatA varSanA ane savaccharone ekaja vAra hAya evA niyama nathI. ghaNI vAra A bannenA vAre! judA judA hAya che, udAharaNa tarIke sa. 1950 nI savambarI sAmavArI hatI ane esatuM varSa maMgaLavAriyuM hatuM. saM. 1967 nI sa'vaccharI ravIvArI hatI ane besatuM va sAmavAriyuM, eja rIte sa 1968 nI savacharI nivArI hatI ane esatuM varSa vivArIyuM hatuM, ethI samajAze ke savaccharI ane besatA varSe ekaja vAra hAya evA khAsa niyama nathI. pra. gaNezaceAtha ane ApaNI savaccharI ekaja divase hAya evA niyama kharA ke nahi ? u. gaNezaceAtha ane savaccharI ekaja divase hAvAnA ekAMta niyama nathI, keTalIka vAra e paryAM judAM paNa Ave che. 42. pra. ApaNe saMvaccharo ceAthanI karIye chatAM te divase pratikramaNanA TAIme pAMcama hovI joI ce, ema kAI kahe che te barAbara che? e kahevuM barAbara nathI. ApaNA tapAgacchanI samAcArI paccakhANunA TAIme tithi jovAnuM kahe che, pratikramaNanA TAime pAMcama hAvI joiye evI mAnyatA tapAgacchanI nahi paNa AMcaliyA, laMkA, pAyacakriyA Adi bIjA gacchavAlAonI che. 43. pra. je vakhate savaccharI pAMcamanI hatI te vakhate nAnapa camInA upavAsa judA karavA paDatA haze? 30 paMcamIne upavAsa savaccharInA upavAsa bhegA gaNAtA hatA.
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________________ 44. pra. jyAre pahelI pAMcamane bIjI cotha mAnavAmAM koI zAstrA dhAra ke vRdha paramparAno AdhAra nathI to ghaNA AcAryo pahelI pAMcame saMvacharI karavAno Agraha zA mATe karatA haze? u. A AgrahanuM kAraNa zAstra--pramANa athavA paramparA nathI paNa A kheMcatANanuM mUla kAraNa AcAryonuM manomAli nya che, gayA varSe zrI vallabhasUrijIe jena patramAM ravivAre saMvaSNurI karavAne progrAma bahAra pADe ane te pachI DAja vakhatamAM muMbaI khAte zrI rAmacandrasUrijI taraphathI zanivAre saMvacharI karavAnuM jAhera thayuM. A jAherAtane artha zrI vallabhasUrijIne mAnanAra varge ulaTo karyo, eTaluM ja nahi paNa sAmAnya janasamudAya paNa prAya ema ja samajyo ke "rAmavijayajIne ane vallabhavijayajIne ApasamAM virodha hovAthI vallabhavijayajInI vAta toDavA mATe rAmavijayajI zanivAre saMvacharI karavAnuM kahe che' A prakAranI gerasamaja phelAvavAmAM temanA virodhI AcAryoe paNa pUro bhAga bhajavya, zrI nemisUrijI ane zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI je ghaNuM vakhatathI rAmavijayajIne nIcuM dekhADavAnI taka joI rahyA hatA A vakhate vadhAre sakriya thayA. zrI nemisUrijIe mesANAnI pAThazAlAnA menejara ane zrI nItisUrijInA bhakta paM. prabhudAsane rAdhanapura mokalI amadAvAdanA pratiSThita AcAryonA TharAvanA nAmathI zrI nItisUrijIne ravivAra-pakSamAM sthira karyA, bIje paNa jyAM jyAM emanuM calaNa hatuM tyAM mANaso mokalIne ravivAra pakSane majabUtI ApI ane zanivAre saMvacharI karanAra varga tephAnI che, na paMtha kADhe che AvI vAtothI jenasamAjane bhaDakAvya. Ama parasparanA manomAlinyanA kAraNe ja A vakhate zani-ravi ane budha-gurUnA pakSa paDavyA che, anyathA pUrve jema paMcamIne kSaya gaNune
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________________ 1017ro yogAH li. thA, di bhAi zuklapakSasaMvat 1993zAka 1858 di. 4i i.sa. caMdraH / prA. sU. pa. bhatiH / gaNa 152 argaNAH 2 44225 dAra gavi dakSiNe pradarbha 33 33140 zu 111.571111129 kanyA ARE kanyAyAraki, muha.45 budhAstapazcima 32citraguH 3036 rAkSasaH 4755 ha 37492 candra darzana, bAdala va chAMTA chiDakA tAli. 3/zu 5259 ci44173 te 2-20113 ra na haritAlikA vArAhAvatAra mu. mA.rAva, mu. urasA kA 180 va 2138192 bha.uyA .ka.ga. pUri zaniH gaNeza jayaM cataDA 4 1915 va 3015 5 RSi melA khAjAzAha, ajamera. manyAdi tapana, vi 1958 bA 23026 tulegu, 55/40 bAyu. sUrya 6hakA 6 zrIsvAmi kArtikeya darzanotsavaH sAdhIkA jora bha...yA. tulebhAnuyuktAbharaNa na. choTA chiDakA 18 mau 1717 va 2014 dUrvA 8na.. pUja dadhIcI jayaM bhIrAdhAjI jammotsava ISEMES CzA yApadApadApAkA 25/26-27282929303133 30/353738404 12/8.7/6/8/52/5451/103155/21/502357 1458-1445858/5858/58paTApakSapra 333103.28262421191714/12/9/64 bAdala va varSA ma.388 hasteraniHsaMyozrI.pu...ha.bAbazvAsama ma.yA. svAnyAMza padyA. jaladhulI phUlaDolo. zravaNa 12.vAmana jayaM haribAsara nAstiH (zula) kSyaH anaMtaH14 praNinAH15 bu gocrprhaa| 33. anaMta 14 mata choTA chiTakA pU bha.3vyA.poSTapadI 15vAdAraMbhAravAlabAraMma nAMdamilAna 16za saMkrAti phalam bha.26di.bhA.zu.15 budhI 3.00 paNa: 168/ gocara prahAra kAdi. mA. za.1khudhI: kanyA prava. vArA.ma. ra ma 14/4576108/2/4. nA. madAra vA. nA. maMdAkinI rAjA sukhI na.mA.pu.gaNaka dvi.su. madhyA.vyA.hi..paga.bAba.. 17/11525 2.22 55 3056373533 85949 ka. pra. madhyaprapha vAha.siMha upacA gama bhayapha. 12315822 54/424191 355858zvetava. suvarNapA,annabha.kastUrIle. devA. punAga 12 pu. pirojAbhU dicitrk.baalyaa'v.a.maa.metthii| 5837467 73 1 3 muha 25dhAnabhAva rasakasa madA. cAtukabaho taja, 5834128 734 1111zukrodaya pa. bassa pUrvaH rADoH ca.mUla svrgH| 24P126 12.11 citra 11 A citra saM0 1992 (caMdrAdi 1993 ) nI sAlanA zrIdharanA caMDAM zugaMDU paMcAMganA bhAdrapada- zukala pakSanuM che, AmAM cothI be nahi paNa pAMcame be che, ane zanivAre eka cAza che ema khuleluM jaNAya che.
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________________ zati vA pada 19952. hi I. mU. caMdra prA. sU.pa. gatiH / gaNa 143275579 ravi dakSi 92. 2015 om.budha 305 ( sAdhya) bhavatsaH 2 52 candra dazana. gaTa va vaSA tAlikA 3 543 sApa haritAlikA va manvAdi. vArAha ga. ja. 4 bha. u.pA.va.ma. kAvRSa : zrIgaNeza janmotsava catar3A 4 RSi *vatAra mu. mA rajjaba khAjA. malA ajamara sUrya 6 zrIsvAmI kArtikeya janmotsavaH agastodayaH 52 / 47 bha. 123 u. 4435 yA. ayukAbharaNa va. vAyu jyAdA. uphAraviH 843 yo. zrI.pu.sU.su. vAda khara varSA sama * budhodaya pUrva 12 / 14 [ duvA 8 rAdhA 8 zradadhacI jayaM. 5614. mAguruH 2559 bAdala va varSA bhayA. kanyAyArabhiH+muha 30padmA 11. sarva phUlo zravaNa 12 ja vAmana jayaM harivAsara naI 1 yA varSA yoga. mArgIbudhaH 3 siMha (dhRti) me 2016 yA 14. anuS4rAhI to praSTapadAH a22. zu. 15 caMdra varSAva badala mukha zra gaNaH 158 // gAcaragrahAH rA 7 RSi amRtabhAnu: mAtaMgaH 5 zu 2 2 vi 6 6 5 a 7 sU 12 3 jye 17: rAdhASTamI. 8 chatraH 9 naM. 2128 ma zrIvasa: 10 bu 25 kha. 5bu), 82 13 e... 156 2525 pradASaH 122840 2128 229 284012 pravardhaH 13/ 2833 6 2345 te 8338 2 anaMtaH 11 sU 2011 3 2318. 9225 va 2011 4 3. pUrNimA 15 244 2217 gaM 47122 21mA zu. 8: gaNa 15 // // 4 zu 10 11 5811 23 6 29 kanyA 5520 te 23165222 7 1 kanyA 5736 va 26 5825 va 29544124 1944 bA 727 vi 573626/11/ 0vi 120 va 123 3227/1 48 prI 2 [17] A347 412 ga 25 352 vi 272 1442 41 17483 1171 | 26262426237.17 phalma 8rA zuzAzugurI kanyA karane vAlA nA. maidA. gaNakani nA. ghara karasukhI rA 5 8 4 8 4 11 7 1 yArAnta pUrvegama Aye. . ka.pra.baiTI 3 122262 7 1616 madhyama siMha upavA gaja bhayapha zvetava 21 1 52 5 2174112 suvarNapA annabha kastUrIle. devajA punnAgapupi 277 3324434856 6 gaMjAbhU vicitra kkhu, bAlyA'ya. susaMhamiyu 10 4352 beTI suha30 thA. mA. maMdA rasakasa dhAtu kapaDA 583721 1 724 33 1111| teja. zukrAya pUrvesa pUrve rAho, mUlasvarge / 456 mA mA 35,11/11 95056 11244 17312 72 4 25049 4 1. 12. kuMbha 13 4.2 14 yA A citra sa'0 1993 zukalapakSanuM che, AmAM paNa budhAre che, ema jonArane jaNAze ( caitrAdi ceAthe e sU. 6: zu 12 za 11 8 citra 12 1994 ) nI sAlanA caMDAzuyaDUnA bhAdaravAnA nathI paNa pAMcamA e che, cotha ekaja che ane te
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________________ 73 cothe saMvacharI karavAmAM AvI hatI temaja gayA varSamAM ane A varSamAM pAMcamanI vRddhi mAnIne zanivAre ane budhavAre saMvacharI karavAmAM kaMI ja vAMdho na hato. (2) paMcAMga viSe- 45. pra. ApaNAmAM laukika TIpaNuM mAnavA lekha che ke nahi ? u0 "ApaNumAM vartamAnakAle paryuSaNAdi parva ane dIkSAdinAM muddo laukika TIpaNAne AdhAre nizcita karAya che, ema zrI kulamaMDanasUrijIe pitAne vicArAmRtasaMgraha granthamAM lakhyuM che. 46. pra. jyAre ApaNAmAM laukika TIpaNane AdhAre parAdhana karavAne jUne lekha che to pUrve ApaNAmAM kayuM laukika TIpaNuM manAtuM haze ? u0 prAcIna-paddhatinuM paMcAMga viccheda thayA pachI tatkAla ApaNAmAM kayuM laukika paMcAMga manAtuM haze e kahevuM muzkela che, paNa keTalAM lagabhaga 400 varSathI ApaNAmAM jodhapuranuM caCpaMcAMga manAtuM AvyuM che emAM te zaMkA nathI. 47. pra. AjakAla ApaNAmAM caDAMsucav paMcAMga prAmANika manAya che e vAta kharI che? u0 hAM, keTalAka samayathI ApaNe tapAgaccha zrIdharanA caDAM zugaMDU paMcAMgane prAmANika mAne che. 48. pra. caMDAzucaM paMcAMga ApaNumAM kyArathI pramANa manAvA lAgyuM che? u0 lagabhaga saMvata 1935 sudhImAM ApaNAmAM jodhapuranuM hastalikhita "caMDU' paMcAMga pramANa manAtuM hatuM, paNa te
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________________ 74 pachI dhIre dhIre zrIdharanA chApela 'DU'nA pracAra thavAthI hastalikhita caDU 'nI mAnyatA ochI thaI ane chApela " caDU 'nI mAnyatA sarvatra pracalita thaI, eja chApela zrIdharI caMDU pAchalathI caDazuMDU e nAmathI prasiddha thayuM je AjasudhI eja nAmathI nIkaLe che ane ApaNA gacchamAM pramANabhUta manAya che. 6 6 49. pra caDAMzuyaDU 1935 pachI mAnya thayuM ' e kathanamAM kaMI pramANa che? u jyAM tyAM yutiyeAnA bhaMDArAmAM saMvat 1935 sudhInAM likhita caMDU pa`cAMgA ja adhika male che. AthI jaNAya che ke tyAM sudhI tapAgacchanA gAdIpati AcAryoM temaja temanA AdezI yati caNlRpacAMgane ja pramANu mAnatA hatA. 51. 50. pra. ApaNAM bhAtiyAM paMcAMgA caDAMzuMDUne AdhAre taiyAra thAya che ke bIjA kAI paMcAMgane AdhAre? u bhAtiyAM p`cAMgA cazmAMzuyaDUne anusAre taiyAra thaine chapAya che, kemake AvAM paMcAMgA nikaLavA mAMDayAM te pUrve caMDAzuMDU ApaNAmAM pracalita thaI gayuM hatuM. x jyAre bhIMtiyAM paMcAMgA chapAtAM na hatAM tyAre tevAM kAI jaina paMcAMgA banatAM hatAM kharAM ? u. bhItiyAM paMcAMgAnA samaya sAdhu-tiyA aa hastalikhita sAmAnya sAdhu-yatiyeA tathA anusAre lakhelI vArSika rAkhatA hatA. para. bhItiyAM paMcAMgAmAM patithinI hAnivRddhi na lakhavAnuM kaMI kAraNa haze ? pahelAM jyAtiSanA jANakAra caDUpoMcAMga rAkhatA ane jANakAra zrAvaka te pacAMgane parvanI TIpA peAtAnI pAse
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________________ u0 kAraNa kaI ja nahi, mAtra sugamatAne khAtara A rUDhi dAkhala karavAmAM AvI hatI, kAraNa ke ApaNumAM parvatithi vadhe tyAre vadhelI bIjI tithie te parvatithinI ArAdhanA karavAno niyama che, chatAM bhIMtiyAM paMcAMga jenArA badhA ja A niyamane jANanArA na hoya ane AvI avasthAmAM be bIje vAMcIne kaI to muMjhAya ane koI bIjIne badale pahelI ja bIje bIjanI parva tarIke ArAdhanA karI bese, Ama DuM bhaNela ane khAsa karIne strI vargamAM parvArAdhanane aMge avyavasthA ane bhUla na thAya eTalA mATe pahelI tithine tenI pUrvatithinA nAme oLakhAvAnI paddhati bhItiyAM paMcAMgamAM dAkhala thaI hatI. eja rIte parvatathino kSaya hoya ane te paMcAMgamAM na lakhAya te thoDuM bhaNela manuSya bIja athavA pAMcama-ke jeno kSaya thaye che; paMcAMgamAM na joIne muMjhAya ke "amuka tithi ja nathI to tenI ArAdhanA kevI rIte karavI che, je ke parvatithinA kSayamAM tenI ArAdhanA pahelAMnI tithimAM karavAno ApaNuM gacchano niyama che, chatAM dareka manuSya A niyamane jANanAra na hoya tethI tevAonI muMjhavaNa TAlavAne mATe kSayatithi je pUrvatithie ArAdhavAnI hoya te pUrvatithine ja parvatithinA nAme lakhavAno rivAja cAlu karIne abhaNa manuSyonI muMjhavaNa TAlI. pra. ApaNumAM "parvatithi vadhe ghaTe nahi" ema kahevAya che tene kaI zAstrane AdhAra che ke nahi ? u. "parvatithi vadhe ghaTe nahi " e kacanamAM kaI paNa zAstrane AdhAra nathI, kemake sUryapatti, caMdrapatti, jyotiSakaraNDaka Adi prAcIna jyotiSa zAstrono vartAre je vakhate cAlate 53.
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________________ 54. 76 hatA te vakhate paNa tithinI hAnivRddhi thatI hatI ema umAsvAtijInA " kSaye pUrvI tithi: hAryAM, vRddho nAI tottara ' I A vacanathI siddha thAya che. krIka eTale ja ke Aje eka ja cAMdra mAsamAM tithinI vadhaghaTa thAya che tyAre pUrve cAndramAsamAM tithine kSaya thatA hatA ane saura mAsamAM vRddhi. pra. zrI umAsvAtijInuM ukta vAkaca laukika paMcAMgane anusAre thatI thinI hAnivRddhinI apekSAye lakhANuM che ema kAI kahe che te barAbara che? u. A kathana barAbara nathI. vamAna rUpamAM tithi-hAnivRddhinuM vidhAna karanAra laukika paMcAMga-pahita I. sa. nA trIjA saikAmAM dAkhala thaI che, te pahelAMnI laukika tithipatraka-pati paNa jainajyAtiSa-pati jevI ja hatI, tethI jo prAcIna paddhatinA jyeAtiSamAM tithi-kSaya vRddhine sthAna na hota te umAsvAtijIne tenI ArAdhanAnI vyavasthA ApavAnI jarUrata ja na paData. zrI umAsvAtie laukika paMcAMganI nag patithI thatI tithi-hAni vRddhine aMge vyavasthA ApI hAvAnA paNa sabhava nathI, kemake bhagavAna umAsvAti vAcaka jIne samaya lagabhaga vikramanI prathama zatAbdI che tyAre navI paddhatinAM laukika pacAMgA vikramanI ceAthI zatAbdI pahelAM nahAtAM banatAM, AthI siddha che ke zrI umAsvAti vAcake Apela vyavasthA navIna paddhatinAM laukika paMcAMgAnI tithihAni-vRddhine aMge nahi paNa prAcIna paddhatinAM tithipatrakAne lagatI ja che. A uparathI je ' umAsvAtijInu vAya laukika TopaNAne anusAre che.' ema mAne che tee yA te ema kahe ke e vAkya zrI umAsvAti vAcakanuM ja nathI ane naMdu te
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________________ 77 prAcIna-paddhatinA paMcAMgamAM paNa tithinI hAnivRddhi thatI hatI ema svIkAre. bemAMthI eka vAtano svIkAra karyA sivAya temano chUTakAre nathI. 55. pra. pUrve ApaNe jene paMcAMgamAM parvatithinI hAnivRddhie parvatithinIja hAnivRddhi lakhAtI ke te pahelAMnI aparvatithinI ? u. pUrve jene sUtrone AdhAre banatAM ane laukika paMcAMgane AdhAre banatAM dareka jaina paMcAMge mAM je tithinA vRddhi hAni Avato tenI ja lakhAtI, dAkhalA tarIke saM. 1870nI sAlamAM zrAvaNa vadi amAvasano kSaya hato ane laukika paMcAMgane AdhAre banela jaina paMcAMgamAM paNa kSaya ja lakhyo hato. teja varSamAM bhAdaravA zudi 4 be hatI ane be ja lakhI hatI, teja varSamAM Aso ja zudi 8 be hatI ane 15 no kSaya hato te te kSayavRddhi baMne kAyama rAkhyAM hatAM, ane sAtame olI besADI AThamo be karI caudaze te pUrI karI hatI. 56. caMDAzugaMDU paMcAMgamAM saMskAra karIne te uparathI jena paMcAMga banAvavAnuM kaI kahe che to zuM saMskAra ApavAnI vAta sAcI che ? u0 saMskAranI vAta nirAdhAra che, paMcAMga bane che te vakhate ja jyAM je saMskAra ApavAnA hoya te apAI jAya che, pAchaLathI koI saMskAra ApI zakAtA nathI. 57. pra. zrI umAsvAtinuM "ce pUrva tithi vA. vRddha vAryA tathA '' e vacana paMcAMgamAM saMskAra karavAnuM nathI jaNAvatuM ? u0 bhagavAna umAsvAtinuM ukta vacana saMskAra karavAnuM nathI jaNAvatuM paNa parvatithinI hAnivRddhimAM tenuM parvakRtya kyAM karavuM tenI vyavasthA karavAnuM jaNAve che.
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________________ 25 58. pra. AjakAla ApaNAM bhAtiyAM paMcAMgA judAM judAM nIkaLe che te eka na thaI zake ? u. je tithisaMbadhI mAnyatAmAM adhA eka mata thaIne kAi eka ja sasthAnI mAraphata paMcAMgA kADhavAnI vyavasthA kare to paMcAMga eka nikaLI zake. (3) pavanI hAnivRddhie apanI hAnivRddhi viSepa9. pra. zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI ' kSaye pUrvI thiH vAryAM ' e zrI umAsvAtinA vacananA a kSayamAM pUtithiA kSaya karavA' evA kare che te barAbara che ? ' "C u. A vacanane sAgarAnandasUrijI sAva khATA atha kare che, zrI umAsvAtijInAM ukta vacano kSayavRddhinAM jAvanArAM nathI paNa kSayavRddhimAM ArAdhanA kyAM karavI tene khulAsA ApanArAM che, ane tene khare! a patithinA kSayamAM tenuM ArAdhana pUrvatithimAM karavuM ane vRddhimAM uttara tithie ' e pramANe che. zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI peAte paNa patithinI carcAmAM nahAtA paDayA tyAre e vacanane! AvA ja a karatA hatA, jIe temanuM nIcenuM lakhANa---- << "" kSaya thatAM pUrvanI tithimAM ArAdhanAnI jarUra ane tenuM kAraNa~ " ane Aja kAraNathI khIja pAMcama vigere patithionA kSaya hAya che tyAre te te patithinI ArAdhanA pahele divase karI levAmAM Ave che, kemake te te patithinA bhAgavaTA te te AgalI sUrya udayavAlI tithinI pahelAM pahelAM ga gayeA heAya che, x x x paNa trIja, chaThTha, nAma vigere sUryeyyadayavALI tithiomAM khIja, pAMcama, AThama mAnavA javuM te ju ane kalpanA mAtra ja che. ' 37 ( siddhacakra, va` 4, aMka 4, pR. 87)
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________________ 60. pra. uparanA sAgarajInA lakhANamAM to khullI rIte parva tithinA kSayamAM tenI ArAdhanA pUrvatithimAM karI levAnuM jaNAvyuM che te AjakAla teo pUrvatithino kSaya karavAnuM zA AdhAre kahetA haze ? u0 AdhAra bIje kaMI nahi, mAtra temanI AgrahI prakRti ja tema karAve che. 61. pra. jyAre sAgarajI pote potAnA lekhamAM trIje bIja, chaThe pAMcama, nome AThama karavI tene jUTha ane kalpanA mAtra hovAnuM kahe che te pAMcame cotha karavAnuM kahevuM e jUTha nahi ? u0 kharekhara jUTha ja che, paNa pakaDAI gayelI vAta temanAthI choDAtI nathI ! pra. ApaNAmAM be pUnamoe be terasa karavAnI rUDhi cAle che te prAmANika kharI ke nahi? u, "be pUnamee ke be amAvasoe be tarasa karavAnI rUDhi prAmANika kahI zakAya nahi, kemake te chellA samayanA agItArtha parigrahadhArI zrI pUjyonA samayamAM cAlelI che tethI zAstrAdhAre e prAmANika TharI zake nahi. 63. pra. jyAre be pUname be terasa karavAnI rUDhi agItArtha zrI pUjyonI calAvelI hatI ane temAM kaI zAstra pramANa na hatuM to te suvihita saMvigna sAdhuoe kema mAnI lIdhI haze? u, je samayamAM e rUDhi cAlI che te samayamAM saMvigna suvihita sAdhuonI saMkhyA ghaNI ja thoDI hatI, jyAre zrI pUjyonI AjJAmAM rahenArA yatio gAmegAma phelAyA hatA, bIju zrI pUjyonuM gacchapati tarIke saMvegI sAdhuo upara dabANa paNa rahetuM hatuM, AvI sthitimAM AvI bAbatane
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________________ 0 aMge je kaI zrI pUjyA kahetA te badhu sAdhuo ane ticAne mAnI levuM paDatuM hatuM. 64. ' saMvegI sAdhune zrI pUjyeAnu mAnI levuM paDatuM hatuM, ' e kathanamAM kaI pramANa che ? u. sa. 1928 tathA 1929nA bhAdaravA zudi 1 e hatI tene badale tapAgacchanA zrA pUjya dharaNendrasUrijIe AjJA karIne DahelAne upAzraye, vIranA upAzraye, luhAranI pALe, vimaLane upAzraye zrAvaNa vada 13 e karAvI hatI ema nA heDakhileAthI jaNAya che. 65. pra. jyAre ApaNAmAM me pUnameAnI e terase karavAnI phiDha thADA vakhatathI cAlI Ave che te have ene zA mATe uDAvI devI joI ce ? u. A me pUnamanI me terasa karavAnI rUDhie ja ApaNAmAM tithi saMbaMdhI ghaNI kharI gerasamaja kebhI karI che. prAraMbhamAM caudaza pUnamanA chanI muMjhavaNa dUra karavA pUratA ja prazna thayeA hateA ane e pUnamanI e taraza karavAnI himAyata thaI hatI, paNa te dAkhala thavA pachI tenA ja dAkhalAthI e bIje e ekama, e pAMcame e ceAtha, e AThame be sAtama karavAnI paNa rUDhi dAkhala thaI ane chevaTe enTa e terasanA dAkhalAne AgaLa karIne zro sAgarAnandasUrijI jevAe bhAdaravA zuddhi panI vRddhie no vRddhi karavAne Agraha karavA lAgyA, A badhI bhUlA ane kadAgraheAnI utpattinu mUla kAraNa uparyukta terasanI vRddhino rUDhi ja che. 66. pra. e pUnamanI vRddhie e terasa karavAnI rUDhi pramANe e pAMcame e trIja karavI zuM yeAgya nathI ?
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________________ u0 bikula yogya nathI, kemake prathama to be pUnamanI be teraso karavAnI rUDhi ja zAstrIya nathI, mAtra caudaza pUnamane chaTha kAyama rAkhavA mATe te calAvI levAI che, to pachI tenA dAkhalAthI be trIje zI rIte karI zakAya che, kAraNa ke cetha pAMcamano chaTha karavAno to hato nathI ?, A paMcamI to mAtra tithi tarIke ja ArAdhavAnI che, to pAMcamane sthAne trIja be karIne cotha pAMcama joDe rAkhavA mATe A khoTI tithivRddhi zA mATe karavI joIe ?, Aje mamatAmAM paDIne gurUvAra pakSa paMcamo-bhakta banyo che, paNa kharI rIte te paMcamInI ArAdhanA karaze ke virAdhanA ? teno je chAtI upara hAtha mUkIne te pote ja vicAra karaze to jaNAyA vagara nahi rahe ke te ArAdhya paMcamIne saMvacharIne joDe rAkhI ArAdhanAne badale AraMbha-sabhAraMbha karIne tenI virAdhanA karaze, gurUvArI saMvacharInA AgrahavAlAe kharekhara je paMcamInI ArAdhanAnI ja citA karatA hoya to cothe ja saMvacharI kare ane pahelI pAMcame pAraNuM karI bIjI pAMcame paMcamI tithinI yathArtha rIte ArAdhanA kare. 67. pra. "parvatithinI vRddhimAM pUrvatithinI vRddhi karavAno rivAja zAstrIya che.' ema zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI kahe che te zuM barAbara nathI , u0 sAgarajInuM upara mujabanuM kathana kevala kapola-kalpita che, je e kathanamAM zAstrAdhAra hoya te teo kema batAvatA nathI ? tattvataraMgiNa granthamAM pAMcamanI vRddhie trIjanI vRddhi karavAno lekha che' ema zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI kahe che te zuM sAcuM nathI ?
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________________ u0 zrI sAgarajInuM e kathana halAhala jU DuM che, je tattvataraMgiNamAM A lekha hota te zrI sAgarajI Aja sudhI te lakhyA vagara raheta nahi, kharI vAta to e che ke tattvataraMgiNInA nAmathI bhela lekene bhramaNAmAM nAkhavAnI e bAjI che, amoe tavataraMgiNIne sArI rIte vAMcI che, temAM sAgarajI kahe che te koI paNa pATha nathI, ulaTuM tattvataraMgiNuM uparathI te be pAMcamanI be trIja athavA be cetha karavAnI vAtanuM ja khaMDana thAya che, caudazanA kSayamAM pUname caudaza karavAnI kharataragacchanI mAnyatAnuM khaMDana karatAM u0 zrI dharmasAgarajI tattvataraMgiNamAM lakhe che ke "caudazane pUnamamAM Arepa karavo te khoTo che, kemake vItI gayelI caudazano bhogavaTe pUname heto nathI." tattvataraMgiNunA A vacana pramANe be pAMcame be cotha mAnavI te paNa khoTuM ja Thare che, kemake cotha vItI javAthI pahelI pAMcame tene bhogavaTe rahetA nathI ane jyAM jeno bhegavaTa na hoya tyAM te tithine Arepa karavo te mRSAvAda ja kahevAya. (4) parvanI hAnivRddhimAM aparvanI hAnivRddhi na mAna vAthI ubhI thatI zaMkAo viSe69. pra. bhAgazira vadi dazamanA kSaye traNa ekAsaNuM kevI rIte karaze ? u0 magazira (poSa) vadi 10 nA kSaya vakhate vadi 8-9-11 divasamAM traNa ekAsaNAM karaze. 70. pracaitrI athavA AsojanI elImAM koI paNa tithi ghaTa vadha haze tyAre oLI kayArathI besaze ? u0 olImAM kaI paNa tithi tUTatI haze to olI zuda
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________________ 83 6 thI besaze ane vadhatI haze te 8 thI besaze olI 9 dinanI ja thaze. 71. pra. kArtikI amAvasyAnA kSayamAM dIvAlIno chaTha kevI rIte karAze ? u0 jyAre kArtikI amAvasyAno kSaya hoya che tyAre dIvAlI avazya karIne caudazanI ja hoya che tethI chaTha teraza-caudaze thaze, piSadha ane upavAsamAM terasa laI zakAze paNa pAkSika te caudaze ja thaze. 72. kattaka zudi 1 no kSaya haze te vakhate gautamasvAminA kevala jJAnano utsava kyAre thaze ? u. jyAre kArtika zudi 1 no kSaya haze tyAre dIvALI avazya caudazanI ja haze tethI caudaze pAkSika tathA dIvALI thaze ane amAvasyAnA divase zrI gautamasvAmInA kevalajJAnano utsava thaze. 73. pra. kArtikI pUnamano kSaya mAnatAM sAdhuo caumAsI-prati kramaNa kyAre karaze ane vihAra kyAre karaze? u0 caumAsI-pratikramaNa caudazanI sAthe saMbaddha che ane vihAra caumAsInA bIjA divasanI sAthe, tethI caudaze caumAsI pratikramaNa karyA pachI bIjA divase ekame sAdhuo vihAra karaze. 74. pra. kArtika sudi 14 athavA 15 nA kSayamAM tithio bhelI karIne zuM aThAhi sAta divasanI mAnaze ? u0 kArtikI caudaza pUnama ke te pahelAMnI game te tithine kSaya haze to paNa caudaza AThame divase Ave evA hisAbe aThAhio besaze, aThAhi ATha divasanI ja gaNAze, jUnAdhika nahi,
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________________ 94 75. pra. kArttikI pUnamanA kSaya vakhate caudaza pUnama bhelo gaNatAM pUnamanI yAtrA kyAre karAze ? u. kArtikI pUnamanI yAtrA caumAsI pratikramaNu karyAM pachI ekamane divase karAze jyAre caumAsI pUnamanI hatI tyAre paNa ema ja thatuM hatuM. 76. pra kArttikI caudaza pUnama bhelI mAnatAM sAdhuonuM caumAsu kyAre badalAze ? 74. 78 u. caumAsI pratikramaNanA bIjA divase caumAsuM hamezAM badalAya che tema badalAze kazI harakata nathI. 78. pra. kArtika zudi 1pane kSaya haze tyAre cAmAsInI asajhAya kevI rIte gaNAze? 30 cAmAsInI asajajhAya caudazanA madhyAnhathI ja gaNAze. (5) tithicarcAnA sAhitya viSe 80 pra.caumAsI caudaza pachInI pUnamaneA kSaya mAnatAM kArtikI pUname badhAtA zrI zatruMjayane paTa kyAre juhArAze ? u. caumAsIne bIje divase paTa juhArAze, jyAre pUname caumAsI hatI tyAre emaja thatuM hatuM. pra. zrI sAgarAnandasUrijInI taraphathI " zrI tithi hAni vRddhi vicAra " nAmanA carcA lekhanAM e pAnAM chapAI ne bahAra paDayAM che te barAbara che ? u. amhArI pAsenAM lakhela pAnAmAM ane sAgarajIe chapAvela pAnAmAM keTaleka ThekANe pheraphAra che. A carcAnAM pahelAM ane chellAM vAkayeA lakhelA koIpaNa pAnAmAM nathI, tethI jaNAya che ke e bhAga sAgarajI taraphathI umerAyeA che. pra. A chapAyela pAnAMvAlA carcA lekhanA banAvanAra koNa che ? uA carcA lekhanA kartAnA patto nathI.
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________________ 81 pra. A chApela pAnAvAlI carcA prAmANika gaNAya kharI ? u. jyAre enA kartAnuM ja ThekANuM nathI te prAmANika kevI rIte mAnI zakAya ?, "zupavizvAse vanavizvAsaH '' e niyama pramANe prathama enA kartA prAmANika purUSa tarIke siddha thAya to ja e carcA lekhavALI hakIkata upara vizvAsa mUkI zakAya, anyathA AvI nAma ThAma vagaranI carcAnI kaMI ja kismata na gaNAya. praH AvAM ja tithicarcAne aMge bIjI rIte lakhAyela pAnAM kayAI male che? u0 hA, ahArI pAse eka traNa pAnAnI lakhelI prata che, temAM AjakAlanI pUnamane kSayamAM terasane kSaya karavAnI rUDhinuM khaMDana karyuM che, eTaluM ja nahi paNa bhAdaravA zudi 5 nA jyamAM tene tapa 4 cothe ane ethanA kSayamAM troje karavAnuM vidhAna karyuM che. pra. zrI nItisUrijI kahe che ke ahArI pAse zrI devavAcakajInI ane zrI yazovijayajInI banAvelI evI gAthAo che ke jenA AdhAre parva tithinI hAnivRddhimAM aparvanI hAnivRddhi karavAnuM siddha thAya che, teo evI gAthAonAM pAnAM chapAvavAnA che ema paNa saMbhalAya che, te zrI devavAcakajI ane upAdhyAya zrI yazovijayajInI evA bhAvanI gAthAo heya to pramANa mAnavI ke nahi? u. "devavAcaka' e zrI nandI sUtranA kartAnuM nAma che, je zrI devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNajInuM ja nAmAntara gaNAya che, AvA yugapradhAnanuM kathana pramANa mAnavAmAM keIpaNa jena nAmadhArIne vAMdho hoI zake nahi, paNa vAta eTalI ja che ke jemanI 8 3 :
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________________ sAthe zrI devavAcakajInuM nAma joDAyeluM che te gAthAo parIkSA mAMge che, zrI devavAcaka pUrvadhara hatA, temanI vANuM keTalI badhI arthagaMbhIra che te zrI nandIsUtra vAMcanArathI ajJAta nathI, AvI carcAspada ane DhaMgadhaDA vagaranI gAthAo mahAvidvAn pUrvadhara sthavira zrI devavAcakanI banAvelI mAnI levI e potAnI parIkSA-zaktinI khAmI sUcavanAruM che, kharI vAta to e che ke kaI tithicarcAnA rasike potAnI mAnyatA siddha karavA mATe e gAthAo svayaM banAvI zrI devavAcakachanA nAme caDhAvIne temanuM nAma kalaMkita karyuM che, eja vAta zrI yazovijayajInI gAthAonI bAbatamAM samajavAnI che, zrI yazovijayajInI prAmANikatAnI chApa mAravA mATe pitAnI gAthAmAM "jayavijaya" nAma lakhI de tethI te racanA zrI yazovijayajInI thai jatI nathI, zrI yazovijayajInA kepaNa granthamAM e gAthAo che nahi. vaLI temanA bIjA granthonI vidvattApUrNa bhASAnI sAthe meLavatAM e gAthAonI bhASA ane racanA-paddhati biskula halakA prakAranI che, tethI e gAthAo yazovijayajInI mAnavIe temanI mazkarI karavA barobara che. tithicarcAne aMge AvI AvI aneka gAthAo pakSavAdioe lakhI kADhelI jovAmAM Ave che ke jenA mULa granthanuM nAma nathI, banAvanAranuM kharuM nAma nathI, keI paNa prAmANika granthakAre teno pramANa tarIke upayoga karyo nathI, chatAM AvI aprAmANika gAthAo ane lakhANano eThe levo ane chapAvIne pracAra karavo e prAmANika mANasane te zobhA ApanAruM nathI ja. 84 pra0 zrI nemisurijI tathA zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI temanI pAse
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________________ 85 87 janAra zrAvakAne samajAve che ke p`camIthI anantara caturthIe zrI kAlakAcAye paryuSaNA karyone nizItha cUrNimAM lekha che,' teA zuM nizIthacUrNimAM evA kAI lekha che ? u. nizIthanA dazamA uddezAmAM paryuSaNAne adhikAra che, ane paMcamIthI ceAthe paryuSaNA zA kAraNe thaI tenA khulAsA te uddezAnI cUrNimAM jaNAveaA che, paNa tyAM 'anantara' caturthI athavA e ane jaNAvanArA bIjo kApaNu zabda natha, je nizItha cUrNimAM AvA bhAva jaNAvanAra pATha hota te| zrI sAgarajI AjasudhI Ahara pADayA vagara raheta kharA ? kharI vAta teA e che ke te cUrNimAM AvatA "aLA thAya sarathIpa" e padamAMnA sthaLayA' zabdane ananta evA a karIne te saMskRta ane prAkRta bhASAne na jANanAra gRhasthAne bharamAve che, aNAgayA " e prAkRta zabdanuM sa MskRtarUpa anAgatA evuM thAya che ke jenA artha AgAmI AvatI ' evA thAya che, paNa kAI kAza ke vyAkaraNathI tene artha ananta evA thatA nathI, eja kAraNa che ke teo nizItha cUrNa vAlI e vAtane bAhara pADatA nathI. "" ' athavA (6) saMvaccharI nirNayanA zAstrArtha viSe-- . 66 66 pra. savaccharI saMbaMdhamA matabhedanA samAdhAna mATe zA zA prayatnA thayA che ? u. savaccharI sabandhI matabheda dUra karavA mATe gayA cAmAsAmAM ja ameAe zrI nemisUrijI, zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI ane zrI nItisUrijIne patradrArA prArthanA karI hatI, paNa koinA tarathI satASakAraka uttara malyA na hatA.
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________________ 88 86 pra. tame amadAvAda AvyA te vakhate zrI nemisurijI ama dAvAdamAM hatA ema "samayadharma' patramAM lakhyuM che te zuM barAbara che ? u0 samayadharmanuM te lakhANa pAyA vagaranuM che, kemake ame saM. 1993 nA mAgazara zudi 13 nA divase amadAvAda AvyA hatA, jyAre zrI nemisUrijI te pUrve lagabhaga be aThavADIyA upara amadAvAdathI vihAra karI gayA hatA. pra. gayA varSamAM zrI sAgarAnandasUrijInI sAthe tahAre zAstrArthanI vAta thaI hatI kharI ? u0 gayA comAsAmAM mahAre zrI sAgarAnaMdajInI sAthe patra vyavahAra thayo te daramiyAna meM zrI sAgarAnandasUrijIne jaNAvyuM hatuM ke "ApaNu vacceno patravyavahAra kaI madhyastha jyotiSI paMDitanI pAse mokalIne nirNaya karAvI laIe, paNa zrI sAgarAnandasUrijIe AmAM jyotiSI paMDitanI jarUra nathI ema jaNAvyuM hatuM. 88 pra. A varSe pAchI zAstrArthanI vAta kevI rIte cAlI ? u. A varSe pAchI zAstrArthanI vAta kevI rIte cAlI tene mahane jAti anubhava te nathI paNa pATaNavAlA saMdhavI zeTha nagInadAsa karamacaMde muMbaI samAcAranA adhipatine Apela ITaravyumAM jaNAvyA pramANe zAstrArthanI vAta pAchI gayA ziyALAmAM khaMbhAta mukAme zrI nemisUrijInA mukhathI nikaLI hatI paNa tenuM pariNAma jaNAyuM na hatuM. 89 pra. jAmanagaramAM zAstrArtha viSe pAchI vAtacIta cAlI tenI tamane khabara hatI : u0 jAmanagaramAM zAstrArtha viSe vAta cAlyAnI amane kazI
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________________ 8 khabara na hatI, paNa jyAre vaizAkha zudi pahelI bArase zeTha nagInabhAI karamacaMda ane jIvatalAla pratApazI amadAvAda AvyA tyAre ja jAmanagaramAM zI vAta thaI rahI che tenI amane khabare paDI hatI. 90 prazeTha nagInadAse ane jIvatalAle tamane zAstrArtha saMbaMdhI egrImenTa upara sahI karavAnuM kahyuM tenI sAthe khaMbhAta AvavAnuM jaNAvyuM hatuM ? u0 hA, hArI khaMbhAtamAM jarUra paDaze ema teoe jaNAvyuM hatuM, paNa huM yogamAM levAthI pU. pA. zrIAcArya mahArAje khaMbhAta mokalavA viSe taddana azakayatA batAvI hatI ane sAthe ja zAstrArthanI cojanA amadAvAda khAte rAkhavAnuM sUcavyuM hatuM, jenA uttaramAM te gRhasthAe banatA prayAsa amadAvAda khAte zAstrArthanI goThavaNa karavA kabUla karyuM hatuM. 1 pra0 jyAre tahAruM khaMbhAta javuM azakaya hatuM to pachI zAstrArthanA egrImenTa upara sahI kevA vicArathI karI hatI ? uM. te egrImenTa zAstrArtha karanArI vyaktio pUratuM ja na hatuM paNa zAstrArthanuM pariNAma svIkAranAra mATe paNa temAM sahI karavAne avakAza hato, e kAraNathI ja jAmanagaranA AcAryo taraphathI pAMca sahIo lAvavAnI bhalAmaNa thaI hatI, je temAM zAstrArtha karanArAonI ja sahI levAnuM hota to vayovRddha AcAryathI vijayasiddhisUrIzvarajInI sahI levAne Agraha jAmanagaranA AcAryo na karata, AthI khulyuM hatuM ke te sahIo zAstrArthanA aMte je sarvasammata nirNaya thAya te kabUla karavAnI pratijJArUpe hato ane eja bhAvanAthI amoe sahI karI ApI hatI.
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________________ ra ep pra. jyAre tamA A vakhate amadAvAda cheDI zako evI sthitimAM na hatA to pachI tAra dvArA zrI sAgarAnandasUrijIne zAstranuM AvyAna kevI rIte karyuM? 94 u. amee zrI sAgarajIne AnhAna naheAtuM karyuM, paNa temanu AnhAna svIkArIne amadAvAda AvIne carcA karavA temane mAnapUrvaka prAthaeNnA karI hatI. 93 pra. zrI sAgarAnandasUrijIe zAstrArtha mATe coTIlA sudhI AvavAnuM svIkAryuM hatuM teA amadAvAdathI ceoTIlA sudhI adha mAge javAnI tamhArI pharaja hatI ke nahi ? u. AvhAnakAra zrI sAgarajI hAI te vAdI hatA ane - vAdI prativAdIne peAtAnI pAse athavA apa mAge elAvI zake nahi paNa te pote ja prativAdI kheAlAve tyAM jAya ? evA vAdanA niyama hAI adha mArge javAno mhArI nahi, paNa AvhAnakAra tarIke sAgarajInI peAtAnI ja amadAvAda AvavAnI athavA teA celeMja pAchI kheMcI levAnI pharaja hatI. zAstrArtha saMbaMdhI tAra pra. tumhArA ane zrI sAgarajIne vyavahAra zAthI baMdha paDayA ? u. samaya eche! hovAthI patravyavahAthI pahoMcI na zakAya ema vicArIne ameAe tAravyavahAra cAlu karyAM hatA paNa amhArA khAsa muddAone uttara sAgarajI ApatA na hatA, eTalu ja nahi paNa samatAlapaNu khAine teo halakA zabdomAM TIkA karavA lAgyA hatA, AthI tAravyavahAranuM pariNAma zUnya joIne patradvArA vAta karavAnA nizcaya karyAM, ane A paristhitine spaSTa karatA eka vistRta putra amee tA. 23 juna sane 1937 nA rAje zrI sAgarajI upara lakhyA, ane
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________________ tyArathI ja ahAre zAstrArtha saMbaMdhI tAravyavahAra baMdha paDaze. 95 pra. te patrano zrI sAgarajIe ze uttara Apyo! u0 Aje lagabhaga doDha mahIne thavA AvyA chatAM amahArA te patrano sAgarajI taraphathI kaMI paNa uttara maLyo nathI. pra. te patramAM likhita zAstrArtha karavA mATe sAgarajIne lakhyuM hatuM kharuM ? u0 hAM, ame te patramAM likhita zAstrArthanA aneka mArgo sUcavyA hatA, kAraNake ahArI IcchA koI paNa rIte tithi saMbadhI matabheda dUra karavAnI hatI. 97. pra. zrI sAgarAnandasUrijI upara karela tAramAM zrI nemisUrijInuM nAma paNa hatuM e sAcI vAta che ? u0 hA, eka be tAramAM zrI nemisurijInuM nAma paNa lakhyuM hatuM, kAraNake zAstrArthanI yojanA zrI nemisUrijIthI thaI hevAthI, ane khaMbhAta AvavAne bahAne jAmanagarathI zrI sAgarajI nikaLyA tyAre paNa teoe temanI sAthe vihAra karyo hovAthI nemisUrijIne paNa prArthanA karavI jarUrI hatI, paNa jAmanagaranA tArAmAM zrI nemisUrijIne nAmollekha mAtra paNa na AvavAthI ame e pachInA tAramAM temanuM nAma lakhavAnuM choDI dIdhuM hatuM. pra. have zAstrArthanI vAta hamezAne mATe paDatI mUkAI ke e saMbadhamAM hilacAla thaze ? u0 amoe matabheda nirAkaraNa mATe nyAyayukta 4 upAyo sAgarajIne jaNAvyA hatA chatAM temanA taraphathI pratyuttara na AvavAthI zAstrArthanI vAta hAla baMdha paDI che, chatAM hajI 8. For Priva
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________________ ra paNa zrI sAgarajI athavA gurUvAre sa'vaccharI karavAnA himAyatI koi paNa AcArya athavA vajanadAra sAdhu amhArI sAthe maukhika athavA likhita zAstrArtha karavA Icche teA ame taiyAra chIye. 9. pra0 50 bhavAnIzakara zarmAe gurUvAra pakSa taraphathI budhavArapakSane zAstrAnI celeja ApI tyAre tenI sAthe zAstrArtha karavAne budhavAra pakSa taraphathI koi taiyAra thayuM hatuM ? u. 5. bhavAnIzaMkaranI tapAsa karAvatAM jaNAyuM ke te koI ekAra mANasa che. gurUvArapakSa taraphathI tene kAI e nImyA nathI paNa keTalAka yuvakasadhanA mANasAne pakSamAM lai zrI nemisUrijInA saMghADAnA muni valravijayajI ane temanA bhaktoe amadAvAdamAM uttejanA phelAvI kIcaDa uDADavAnI sthiti ubhI karavAnA vicArathI tene ubhA karyAM hatA, A sthitimAM AvI binajavAbadAra vyaktinI sAthe mAdhApheDa karavAmAM utaravuM enA jevAonuM ja kAma hatuM, chatAM budhavAra pakSanA amuka gRhasthAe tene gurUvAranA koI paNa AcAryanA pratinidhitvanI sAthe zAstrA mATe lalakAryAM hatA, paNa Ama tema kAMkAM mAravA chatAM tene gurUvAra pakSanA kAIe pratinidhitva na ApavAthI te svaya' supa thayA hatA. 100. prazna pUruM pA. vAvRddha AcArya zrIvijayasiddhisUrIzvarajI, zrI vijayadAnasUrijInA sadhADAnA dAkSiNyane lIdhe budhavAra pakSamAM bhalyAnuM kahevAya che te yathArtha che ke ? u. leAkeAnI e dhAraNA taddana khoTI che, AcAya zrI koInA dAkSiNyathI athavA koInA kahevAthI budhavAre savaccharo karavA dhAre che ema nathI paNa temane pAtAne ja e vastu kharI lAgavAthI tema karavAnA nirNaya karyoM che, kemake sa, 1952
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________________ nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA suda pAMcamane lIdhe thano kSaya na karavAnuM emanI ja hayAtImAM chANu mukAme nirNata thayuM hatuM tethI emanuM kahevuM che ke jema 19para mAM tathA 1961 tathA 1989 mAM paMcamIno kSaya chatAM caturthInA divasa Agho pAcho karyo na hato te ja rIte bhAdaravA zudi paMcamInI vRddhimAM paNa paMcamInA nimitta caturthIne divasa jato na karI zakAya, bhAdaravA zudi paMcamInI vRddhimAM pahelI paMcamIe bIjI cetha karyAno pUrvakAlIna koI dAkhalo paNa nathI, tethI bhAdaravA zudi paMcamIne mATe cothanA divasamAM pheraphAra kare na lAgavAthI ja eozrI budhavAre vAstavika cothe saMvacharI karavAnA nirNaya upara AvyA che. 101. pra. tame saMzodhanakAryamAM rasa lenArA heI A carcAmAM utaryA e ThIka na karyuM ema ghaNAnuM mAnavuM che te e saMbandhamAM kaMi khulAso karaze ? u0 huM dhana kAryamAM rasa lenAra hovAthI ja ApaNAmAM cAlatI tithiviSayaka rUDhionuM azAstrIyapaNuM mahane samajavAmAM vAra na lAgI, saM. 1989 nI sAlamAM ja A rUDhionI azAstrIyatA he jAhera karI hatI paNa te vakhate e carcAne vega na maLavAthI AgaLa na cAlI, paNa gayA varSamAM phari teja azAstrIya rUDhine Azare laI paryuSaNatithi badalavAnI jAherAta thaI eTale mahAre A carcAmAM bhAga levo paDe che. 11 nirNaya- ApaNuM jena zAsanamAM ane khAsa karIne tapAgacchamAM pUrvakAlathI ja parvatithio kevI nizcita ane parivartanIya hatI te
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________________ 94 ApaNe uparanA vivecanAthI jANyuM, lagabhaga paccIsase va jeTalA lAMbA kAlamAM mAtra ekaja kAlakAcAya evA thayA ke jemaNe pAMcame karAtI paryuSaNA kArayeAge ceAthe karI ane teya kalpanAbale nahi paNa " caMtA vise jaLa" (te paryuSaNA pahelAM paNa karavI kalpe) e kalpasUtranA vacanane AdhAra laIne, A uparathI je jANavAnuM male che te eja ke dhArmika kriyA ane tapa niyamane aMge niyata thayelI tithie kAI paNa rIte parivartita thaI zakatI nathI, je dhArmika kAya je tithie karavAnuM hoya te kAya te tithie na karatAM svecchAe Agala pAchalanI tithie dhakelavAmAM Ave te avyavasthA thaine pariNAme aniyamitapaNuM vadhI jAya e kAraNane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne ApaNA pUrvAcAryoMe dhArmika kAryone aMge tithie cokkasapaNe niyata karelI che. pU kAlamAM ApaNAmAM traNa pakhavADA ane pAMca rAtA vItye saMvaccharI panuM ArAdhana karAtuM hatuM, ane zrI kAlakAcAya pachI paNa eja pramANe karavAnA rivAja cAlyA Ave che, pUrve jyAre pUname caumAsI pratikramaNa thatuM hatuM tyAre eka rAta ASADha di pUnamanI ane cyAra rAtA bhAdravA zudi ekamathI ceAtha sudhInI ema ekadara pAMca rAteA traNa pakhavADA upara gaNAtI hatI, paNa caumAsI caudaze AvyA pachI ASADha di caudaza ane pUnamanI e rAtA ane bhAdaravA sudi ekama bIja tathA trIjanI traNa rAtA malIne pAMca rAtA traNa pakhavADA upara gaNAya che, tethI A vakhate ceAtha budhavAre savambarI karavAthI ja traNa pakhavADA ane pAMca divasanA hisAba barAbara male che, guruvAre karatAM ASADhI caudaza pUnamanI e rAtA ane bhAdaravA zuda 1 thI 4 sudhInI cyAra rAtA malIne traNa pakhavADA ane cha rAtA thAya che je zAstra virUddha che, kemake zAstramAM caumAsIthI saMvaccharo 50 divasa gaNIne karavAnI
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________________ carcA nathI paNa eka mAsa ane vIsa rAtriya vItye karavAnuM vidhAna che, mATe doDha mAsa ane pAMca divasa vItye paryuSaNarAdhana avazya thaI javuM joIe, je gurUvAre saMvacharI karavAmAM Ave te traNa pakSa ane cha divasa vItye saMvacharInI ArAdhanA thAya ane jANI joIne eka rAtri adhika ullaMghana karyAnI doSApatti Ave. yugapradhAna zrI kAlabhAcAryuM je ethe saMvatsarI karI hatI te lagabhaga 1200 varSa jeTalA lAMbA kAla sudhI nirvivAda paNe karAtI rahI, paNa vikramanA bAramA saikAnA antabhAgamAM nikalela pUrNimA pakSanA samarthaka AMcalikAdi gacchanA anuyAyiyoe cekanI saMva2charI sAme pahela vahele vAMdho uThAvyo ane kahyuM- kAlakAcAryo bhale kAraNabhege cotha karI heya paNa have cotha karavAnuM che kAraNa rahyuM nathI mATe have cothane zA sArU pakaDI rAkhavI joIe? zAstramAM jyAre paMcamamAM saMvacharI karavAnuM vidhAna che to have te mUla Agama mArgane zA mATe na svIkAra jaiye ?" paMcamI pakSanA anuyAyI gacchanA A takano takAlIna sthavira bahuzrutoe Apela uttara AjanI paristhitimAM kharekhara vicAraNIya che, paMcamInA himAyatIone uttara ApatAM bahuzrutoe kahyuM ke-"ghaNA lAMbA samayathI bhAdaravA zudi caturthI paryuSaNanI tithi niyata thaI cUkI che ane pUrve jema bhA. yu. paMcamI paryuSaNanI antima tithi gaNAtI hatI tema vartamAna samayamAM jaina zramaNasaMgha bhA. zu. caturthIne ja paryuSaNanI aMtima tithi mAne che, AvI sthitimAM jema kAlakAcAryane mATe paMcamInI rAtri anubaMdhanIya hatI tema vartamAnakAlIna saMdhane mATe bhAdrapada caturthInI rAtri anullaMghanIya che -jo ke sudhArAnI dhUnavAlA te nUtanagacha sthApakane to sthavirene e yautika uttara paNa gale na utaryo chatAM jainasaMdhane ghaNe bhAga te yuktinI vAstaviktA samajIne pracalita mArgamAM sthira rahyo.
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________________ ane tenuM ja pariNAma che ke Aja paryata jaina saMghane mukhya bhAga bhAdaravA zudi caturthInA divase ja vArSika parvanI ArAdhanA kare che. saM. 1572 nI sAlamAM nAgapurIya tapAgacchanA zrI pArzvacandro pAdhyAye pUrNimA pakSanA anuyAyinI asarathI bIjI keTalIka vAtonI sAthe paMcamIe paryuSaNa karavAnI AcaraNa karI hatI paNa pariNAme temane tapAgacchathI dUra thavAno vakhata Avyo hato, A bInA paNa sUcave che ke kAlakAcAya nI caturthI paryuSaNa pachI koI paNa saMyogomAM paMcamIe paryuSaNA karI zakAya nahi, zrI vijayahIrasUrijI zrI vijayasenasUrijI ane upAdhyAya dharmasAgarajInA granthAnA uparathI khulluM jaNAya che ke te vakhate koI paNa patithinI vRddhi hAnimAM aparvatithinI vRddhi hAni nahatI karAtI paNa parvakRtya kayA divase karavuM enI ja mAtra vyavasthA karavAmAM AvatI hatI, chellA keTalAka samayathI pUnamanI vRddhi trayodazInI vRddhi karavAnI nirAdhAra rUDhi cAlI ane dhIre dhIre te rUDhi sarvatra lAgU karavAnI ceSTA thavA mAMDI, keTaleka aMze te ceSTA saphala paNa thaI, chatAM paryuSaNuM tithine aMge e rUDhi pUrve koI paNa vakhate lAgU paDI hoya evo koI dAkhalo maLato nathI, ane te male tema paNa nathI. kAraNake zrI caMDUpaMcAgane anusare saM. 1622-1624-1648-1654-1780 (gujarAtI saM. 16 21-1627 -1647-1653-1779) mAM be pAMcamo thaI hatI paNa te vakhate pUnamanI vRddhie trayodazInI vRddhi karavAnI rUDhi na hovAthI bhA. su. 5 nI vRddhie cothanI ke trIjanI vRddhi karavAne savAla uThavAnuM kAraNa ja na hatuM, ane te pachI caMDUmAM be pAMcama thaI te pUrve ja tenuM sthAna zrI dharanA mukita caMDUe laI lIdhuM hovAthI e prazna uTho ja nathI, be pUnamanI be tarasa karavAnI rUDhi thayA pachI mAtra gayA varSe ane cAlu varSamAM ja bhA. su. paMcamInI vRddhi AvI
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________________ ane pUnamanI vRddhine dAkhalo lAgu pADIne paryuSaNanI tithi parAvatita karavAnI keTalAka AcAryoe himAyata karI che, paNa zAstra pramANa ke e prakAranI prAcIna paramparA na hovAthI paryuSaNa pachInI paMcamIne lIdhe audayika cothane jatI karI pahelI paMcamIe sAMvatsarika parva karavuM koI rIte nathI. bIjI parva tithione kSaya karavAnI rUDhi vartamAnamAM bhale na hoya chatAM jema saMvata 1952-1961 sane 1989 nI sAlamAM bhAdaravA zudi 5 mIno kSaya mAnIne bhAdaravA sudi 4 ThekANe rAkhI hatI te ja nyAye A varSe paMcamInI vRddhi kAyama rAkhIne nIce jaNAvyA pramANe bhAdaravA zudi 4 budhavAre paryuSaNa parvanI ArAdhanA karavI joIe. zrAvaNa vadi (mAravADI bhAdaravA vadi) 11 ne budhavAre paryuM paNa aAhidhara. zrAvaNa vadi (mAravADI bhAdaravA vadi) 12 gurUvAre aThAhinA upavAsanAM pAraNAM. zrAvaNa vadi (mAravADI bhAdaravA vadi) 14 zukravAre pAkSika pratikramaNa. zrAvaNa vadi (mAravADI bhAdaravA vadi) 30 zanivAre kalpa vAcanA, caudaza amAvase chaTha karavo. bhAdaravA suda 1 ravivAre zrI mahAvIra bhagavAnane janmotsava. bhAdaravA zura 2-3 ane 4 ne aThama tapa ane bhAdaravA zuda 4 budhavAre, saMvatsarika pava, bArasA sUtra vAcanA ane sAMje sAMvatsarika pratikramaNa bhAdaravA zudi pahelI pAMcama ne gurUvAre paryuSaNanAM pAraNuM ane bhAdaravA zudi bIjI pAMcame paMcamIne upavAsa
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________________ upara jaNAvela krama pramANe paryuSaNanI ArAdhanA karavAthI ja bhAdaravA zudi cothe saMvacharI karavAnI zrI kAlakAcAryanI sanAtana paraMparAnuM pAlana thAya che, tethI zrI kAlakAcAryanI AcaraNAne prAmANika mAnanAra tapAgacchanA mAnanArAone AMcalagaccha, lekAga7. pAyacandagaccha vigerenI mAphaka pahelI pAMcama ne gurUvAre saMvacharI karavI kaI rIte yogya nathI, eTaluM ja nahi paNa upAdhyAya zrI dharmasAgarajInA zabdomAM kahIe to cethanI saMvacharI prAmANika mAnyA pachI paMcamIe paryuSaNuM karavI te mahAna "anAcAra che. AzA che ke vAcakagaNu madhyastha buddhie A badhuM vAMcIne satya mArgane svIkAra karaze. parvatithi carcA saMgrahane prathama paricheda samApta thaye.
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