Book Title: Sambodhi 2018 Vol 41
Author(s): J B Shah
Publisher: L D Indology Ahmedabad

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Page 43
________________ 34 Sushim Dubey SAMBODHI pašu, the individual soul; and pāśa, the bonds that confine the soul to earthly existence. The goal set for the soul is to get rid of its bonds and gain Śivatva ("the nature of Siva"). The paths leading to this goal are : caryā (external acts of worship), kriyā (acts of intimate service to God), yoga (meditation), and jñāna (knowledge). The cultural significance of the Saivism is that like some of the other forms of Indian philosophical system, spread in the past to other Southeast Asia, including Java, Bali, and parts of Indonesia and Cambodia. References : Key words: Consciousness, Soul, ātman, Advaita, Viśistādvaita, Dvaita, saivism Views and thoughts presented in the article are of the author personal and author expresses his thanks and gratitude to all sources to prepare the research material. An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, by John Locke : Book II.1 Jean Paul Sartre, Being and Nothingness, 1943 Cogito, ergo sum', (Latin: "I think, therefore I am) Rene Descartes argued in the second of his six Meditations on First Philosophy Ātmendriyamano'rthasannikarsāt sukhaduhkhe | Tadanārambha ātmas the manasi sarīrasya duḥkhābhāvaḥ sa yogah | Spasarpanamupasarpanaśitapītasamyogāḥ kāryāntarasamyogāscetyadstakāritāni| Tadabhāve samyogābhāvo' prādurbhāvasca moksaḥ|-Vaiseșikasūtrāņi, V.II.15-18 Taittirīya Upanişad, Brahmānanda Villi, 1 "Yato vāco nivartante | aprāpya manasā saha ānandam brahmano vidvān | na bibheti kadācaneti tasyaiņa eva śārīra ātmā || yaḥ pūrvasya || tasmādvā etasmānmanomayāt || anayo'ntara ātmā vijñānamayaḥ || tenaisa pūrnah 11 sa vā esa purusavidha eva tasya puruşavidhatām|| anvayaṁ puruşavidhah|| tasya śraddhaiva sirah || rtaṁ daksinah paksaḥ ||| nim i

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