Book Title: Sudha Sagar Hindi English Jaina Dictionary
Author(s): Rameshchandra Jain
Publisher: Gyansagar Vagarth Vimarsh Kendra Byavar

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Page 219
________________ (200) (a) manferican Fiz faytout - Pratyaksa - ppt - That which is Knowledge and its object are not (tran- characterised as free from all obstrucscendentally) real; this is an instance of tions and shines as the absolute is called the fallacious abode, in which the ex. (supreme or transcendental)perception; istence of the proven-phenomenon is it uniterruptedly illumines the nature of opposed to popular understanding. all objects. N. 27 P. 6/44. Pratyaksa Jnana - 778511 - Direct (य)स्ववचन निराकृतसाध्य धर्म विशेषण- knowledge. Direct knowledge is the There is no pramāņa (i.e., the instru- knowledge perceived directly by the ment of knowledge); this is an instance soul in a vivid manner without the inof fallacious abode in which the exist- termediary of the senses or the scripence of the proven-phenomena is op- tures. This is of two kinds, direct knowlposed 10 one's own statement. P.6/45 edgeofa part of reality and direct knowl( 3 ) 37 a Firezrand fastaut - An edge embracing the entire reality.Clairunhholder of the theory of relativity voyance and telepathy belong to the i.e., Jaina says : 'A pitcher etc. are first variety and perfect knowledge is of eternal or that they are non-eternal; this second variety of direct knowledge. is an instance of the fallacious abode in S-1/20 which the existence of the proven phe- Pratyaksa - #18 - The Jaina thinkers nomenon is undesired. P. 6/46 when they speak of Pratyaksa, donot Pramātā -4416 - The spirit (soul or mean sense perception, which is the Jiva) is the knower, doer and enjoyer, meaning given to the term by the other Indian systems. Sense-perception or illumines self and others, undergoes Pratyk sa according to the ordinary changes of condition, is realised only meaning is called Parok sa by the Jaina in self-consciousness and is different thinker because such knowledge is from earth etc. . N. 31 obtained through an intermediate inPramāņa-44147 - Organs of knowl strument of sense organ and not directly edge, Valid Knowledge, Right Knowl- by the self. edge, Quantity of information, Mea True F19 - That is Pratyak sa knowlsure. edge which perceives (all) the non conPramadacarita - प्रमादा-चरित - Care crete (things), among the concrete those less dealings, Negligent activity, In- (atoms etc.) that are beyond the scope toxicated activity: of senses, those that are hidden and all Pramana ngula - 441190 - Mea- others that are related to substances and sure finger. also that are not Pramāņa Nrpaya · 4419 farofa - trasfers that tr i - The senseFixing the size. qualities of touch, taste, smell, colour Pramā ra-Pratyaksa / Paroksa · and sound have a reference to material 44109 TARTURIA - Right Knowledge objects, the sense-organs can never grasp direct/ Indirect. them simultaneously. The sense organs are of foreign stuff, they can never be

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