________________
Jaina Paribhāṣika Sabdakosa
the meaning of the Chedasutras (four canonical works, viz., Nisitha, Vyavahara, Kalpa, Dasa)). viditah-munitah parijdto'rthah chedasitrasya yena tam viditärtham khalu vadanti gitártham. (BrBhā 689 Vr) 2. That ascetic (Muni), who is retainer of both the sutra (the text of the scripture) as well as the artha (the meaning or the purport of the scrip ture).
ekah sutradharo'pyarthadharo'pi.... tattvato gitärthasabdamavikalamudvodhiomarhati.
(BrBhd 689,690 Vr)
Guna
1. A Paryaya (mode) or an unit for measuring the intensity of a quality. gunah-amśaḥ paryayaḥ. (Anuma Vr Pa 101) 2. Quality-The concomitant characteristic of the Dravya (substance), which subsists in a substance (which becomes its substratum); but it (quality) itself is not possessed of any quality. dravyasraya nirguna gunṇaḥ (Tasi 5.40) gunah sahabhavi dharmo yathātmani vijäänavyaktiśaktyādiḥ. (Pranata 5.7)
Gunaratnasamvatsara
A very severe type of penance, which continues for 16 months, in which the total number of fasting days amounts to 13 months and 17 days. and that of days for intake of food amounts to 2 months and 13 days (73 days) only. (See fig. p. 393).
gujaratnasamvatsaram tapaḥ, iha ca trayodasamāsāḥ saptadasadinādhikastapaḥkālaḥ, trisaptatisca dinäni päranakakala iti. (Bhaga 2.61 Vr)
Gunavirya
The qualitative power which is innate in at medicine, which cures the disease. dunaviriyam jam osahina titta-kaduya-kasaya-ambila-mahuraguṇattäe rogavaṇayaṇasāma(NiBhd 47 Cu)
ttham.
Gunasthana
dharma-dharminórabhedopacärät jivasthänäni karmakṣayopasamādijanyaguṇāvirbhāvaripa
kramikaviśuddhirupāņi gunasthänäni ucyante. (Jaisidi 7.1 Vr)
See Jivasthana.
Gupti
~:123~
1. Rightful inhibition of even the auspicious activities of mind, speech and body (together with the inauspicious ones). samyagyoganigraho guptiḥ (Tasū 9.4) 2. That state of Citta (4) (psyche) through which the inauspicious activities of mind, speech and body are inhibited.
gutti niyattane vutta asubhatthesu savvaso.. (U 24.26)
Guptendriya
One who has curbed his senses. guptani-svasvaviṣayapravṛttinirodhena samvrtanindriyani yenäsau guptendriyah.
(BrBhā 803 VT)
Guru
1. The religious preceptor-The pioneering propounder of the philosophy of religion. E.g..Tirthankara, Ganadhara and the like. dharmajño dharmakarta ca, sada dharmapravartakah.
sattvebhyo dharmasasträrthadesako gururucyate... (PrajñāVr Pa 163) 2. That ascetic (Nirgrantha (2)) who is the follower of the religious discipline of the Arhata (1) (Tirthankara (ford-founder)) and is also free from both the psychic and physical fetters. nirgrantho guruh.. arhatan pravacanānugāmī bāhyabhyantaragranthivipramuktah nirgranthah. (Jaisidi 8.2 Vr)
Gurucintaka
That ascetic (Muni), who is appointed for attending upon the Guru (1) (preceptor).
(VyaBha 1943)
Guru Prayaścitta
The Anudghatika Prayaścitta (expiation) which is to be carried out continuously. With respect to time (season), it is to be observed in summer and with respect to penance, it is to be observed as Astamabhakata (te., a three-day fast). jam tu niramtaradāṇam, jassa va tassa va tavassa tam gurugam.
jam puna samtaradāṇam, gurā vi so khalu bhave lahuo..
kāla-tave āsajja va, guni vi hoi lahuo laki gunīgo. kālo gimho u guru, aṭhāi tavo lahû seso.. (BrBha 300, 301)
See-Anudghätika.
