________________
136 -
Jaina Pāribhāșika Sabdakosa
to make Alocanā in such a low voice that the Acārya (preceptor) cannot hear it; only he himself can hear. 'channam' tti pracchannamālocayati yathā"tmanaiva srnoti nācāryaḥ. (Sthä 10.70 Vr Pa 460)
Ścitta in the form of lowering of his/her seniority minimum by five days upto maximum by six months. chedo avarādhopacaena sāsanaviruddhādisamayāreņa vā tavārihamatikkamtassa pamcarāimdiyādipavvajjāvicchedanam. (AvaCu 2 p. 247) panagāi paņagavuddhi, donha vi chammäsa nitthavanā.
(BrBhā 707)
Chardita A type of blemish related with Esaņā Dosa (Grahanaişaņā) (blemish pertaining to comportment quâ acceptance of food etc.); accepting food (like ghee etc.) gets splashed down on the ground during the process of giving. ghrtādiccharddayan yaddadāti tat chardditam.
(Yośā 1.38 V, p. 137)
Chaviccheda 1. A clause of ancient Dandaniti (penal code or policy); corporeal punishment in the form of mutilitation of the hands, limbs, nose etc.. 'chavicchedo' hastapādanāsikādicchedah.
(Sthā 7.66 Vr Pa 378) 2. An Aticära (partial transgression of Sthūlaprāņātipātaviramaņa Vrata (abstinence from causing injury to gross living beings which have capacity to move about the first vow of the lay follower)—to mutilate the organs or limbs of creature by beating it or binding it. thūlagapāņāivāyaveramanassa samanovāsaenam ime pamca aiyārā jāņiyavvā, tam jahā...... chavicchee....
(Āva Pari p. 21)
Chedasūtra The four canonical works viz., Nišitha, Vyavahāra, Kalpa and Daśā come under the category of Chedasūtra; these texts deal with the seven organisational posts, the dos and don'ts of ascetic conduct and directives on the procedure of Prayascitta (expiation) .....āyarie vā uvajjhāe vā pavatti vā there vā gani vā ganhaare vā gaṇāvaccheie vā...... (Ka 3.13) chedasuyam......jamhä ettha sapāyacchitto vidhi bhannati, jamhā ya tena caranavisuddhi kareti, tamhā tam uttamasutam. (NiBhā 6184 Cüp. 253) kappa-vavahāra-kappiyākappiya-cullakappa-mahäkappsuya-nisihāiesu chedasuttesu aivittharena pacchittam bhaniyam. (Jičūp.1)
Chedopasthāpanīya Kalpasthiti Rules and regulations for the ascetics (Munies) of Chedopasthāpaniya Caritra (ordination through detailed resolves). (Sthā 6.103) Chedopasthāpaniya Cāritra See-Chedopasthāpya Cāritra.
Chinna Nimitta A branch of astānga mahānimitta (the eightfold science of progntostication); to foretell about the auspicious or inauspicious event on basis of the hole made in cloth, weapon, umbrella etc. by a weapon, a rat, a thorn etc.. vastraśastrachatropānadāsanasayanādişu...... sastrakantakamūşikādikrtachedadarśanāt kālatrayavişayalābhālābhasukhaduhkhädisūcanam chinnam.
(Tavā 3.36) See-Nimitta.
Chedopasthāpya Caritra Confirmation of the initiation into monkhood through ordination ceremony-That Cäritra (ascetic conduct) in which the initiation into Sāmāyika (2) Caritra (preliminary initiation into ascetic conduct) is concluded and ordination is made through detailed classification of five Mahāvratas (great vows). chedena-vibhāgena mahāvrateşu upasthāpyate iti chedopasthāpyam.
(Jaisidi 6.5 Vr)
Ja
Cheda Prāyascitta A kind of Prāyascitta (expiation); when a monk/nun goes on committing offences (without making the proper confession or indulges in activities against the religious order or transgresses the limit of the expiation called tapa, he/she has to undergo the Cheda Präya
Jagaśreņi The cosmic row (of space-units) which measures 7 Rajjus (innumerable Yojanas (1Yojana=7.88 miles)).
