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Jaina Păribhāsika Sabdakosa (speech which is neither truth nor a lie--speech for pragmatic purposes); the interrogative speech or statement made for begging: for example, "give me that particular
thing.
- 281 :-founders) used to observe this type of Cāritra. (In the period of 1st and 24th Tirtharkaras, the Sāmāyika Cāritra was followed by Chedopasthāpaniya Cāritra (ordination through detailed resolves). 'āvakahie ya'tti yāvatkathikasya bhāvivyapadeśāntarāyabhāvāt yāvajjivikasya sāmāyikasyāstitvādyāvatkathikaḥ sa ca madhyamajinamahāvidehajinasambamdhi sādhuḥ.
(Bhaga 25.454 Vr)
yācani kasyāpi vastuvišeşasya dehiti märganam.
(Prajia 11.37 Vr Pa 259)
Yātrā Any kind of auspicious activity which is undertaken for the penence, ascetic discipline, self-restraint, scriptural studies, meditation, Sadavasyaka (six chapters to be recited daily at both twilights) etc.. jamme tava-niyama-samjama-sajjhāya-jhānavassagamādiesu jogesu jayanā, settam jatta.
(Bhaga 18.207)
Yāvantikā That food bhikṣā (accepting food etc. by going to houses for collecting them in conformity with the canonical instruction)) which is prepared in general for all those who sustain their life on bhikṣā, without any speci-fication, such bhikṣā is unacceptable for the ascetic (Muni). yāvanto bhikṣācarā āgamisyanti tāvatām dātavyām ityabhiprāyeņa yasyām diyate, sä yāvantikā.
(BrBhā 3184 Vr)
Yāma 1. A term used to indicate a particular stage of one's life-span; for example, the first Yama is the age of 8 to 30 years, second Yāma is the age of 30 to 60 years, third Yama is the age of 60 onwards. jāmo tti vā vayo tti vă egatthā. (ACū Pa 244) tao jāma pannattā, tam jahā-padhame jäme, majjhime jāme, pacchime jāme. (Stha 3.161) 2. Mahāvrata—The great vow. See-Cāturyāma, Pancayāma.
Yuga 1. A unit of linear measurement; 96 Angulas (Utsedhāngulas) (1Angula=1.3 inches)=1 Yuga, i.e., danda, Dhanusa, nalika, aksa or Musala. channaui amgulāim se ege damde i vā dhaņu i vā juge i vā nāliyā i vā akkhe i vā musale i vā..
(Anu 400) 2. A time-period of five years. .....pamcehim vaccharehim jugam..
(TriPra 4.289)
Yāvatkathika Anasana Fasting-unto-death-The Anasana (fasting) which is to be observed till death. āvakahiyam-jāvajjivigam. (DaACūp. 12) Yāvatkathika Parihāravisuddhika That ascetic (Muni), who accepts the Jinakalpa (the ascetic who observes the ascetic conduct of a Jina) code of ascetic condct, soon after having finished the special course of ascetic conduct called Parihāravisuddhi (purificatory conduct). ye punah kalpasamāptyanantaramavyavadhānena jinakalpam pratipatsyante te yāvatkathikālı.
(Prajna Vr Pa 68)
Yugadosa A blemish of Kāyotsarga (austerity quâ abandonment of body); to practise Kāyotsarga (in a wrong posture) with spreading the neck like an ox which has become anguished by the burden of the yoke. yo yuganipiditabalivardavat grivām prasārya tişthati kāyotsargeņa tasya yugadoṣaḥ.
(Mū 670 Vr)
Yāvatkathikasāmāyikacāritra Life-long Sāmāyika Cāritra-The Sāmāyika Caritra (preliminary initiation into ascetic conduct)) to be observed for the whole life; the ascetics belonging to the order of the intermediate twenty-two Tirtharkaras (ford
Yugalaka Twin turned into couple-The couple or the pair of five-sensed subhuman beings, which is born as a twin (as brother and sister) and die also simultaneously. The Yugalakas make use of the Kalpavrkças (wish-fulfilling trees) which fulfil all basic needs of life for their sustenance.
(Jam 2.49)
