________________
Jaina Paribhasika Sabdakosa
manyate jagatástrikälävasthämiti muniḥ. (DaHaVr Pa 262) 2. That ascetic, who does not instigate others to indulge in sinful activity. savajjesu moṇavatiti muņi. (DaACū p. 233) 3. That ascetic, who observes silence and resolves for total abstinence.
munati-pratijänite sarvaviratimiti munih. (US Vr Pa 357)
Musala
A kind of measure (for linear measurement); it measures 96 Angulas (Utsedhāngulas) (1Angula 1.3 inches). (Anu 400)
See-Yuga.
Muhurtta
A time-unit;
it is equal to two ghadi (or two nali) or 48 minutes.
muhurtto ghatikadvayam.
(TaBha 1.7 Vr) (TriPra 4.287)
....be yaliya muhuttam ca..
Muhurttantaḥ
Bhinnamuhurtta-The period of time, which is less than one Muhurtta (48 minutes): muhürttäntah-bhinnam muharttam.
(ViBhd 6.9 Vrp. 273)
See-Antarmühürtta.
Mudha
1. Deluded soul-That Jiva (soul), who is overwhelmed by Moha (2) (delusion)-who is devoid of the discretory power to know what is beneficial and what is harmful, what is that which is to be done and which is not to be done, what is to be avoided and what is not to be avoided. nuhyate sma asminniti mūḍhah.
(NiCi 1 p. 17) hitähitayoḥ käryäkäryayoḥ varjyävarjyayoravivekah mohaḥ, moham präpto mudhah.
(ĀBhā 2.151) midho-gunadoṣanabhijñaḥ. (SthaVṛ Pa 156) 2. Deluded state of mind-That state of mind, in which one's consciousness gets embogged in both deluson quâ view and delusion quâ conduct; such state is not suitable for undertaking practice of meditation. drsticaritramohaparivyäptam müdham.. anarhametad yogaya..
(Mano 2.2.3)
Müḍhanaya
~: 273
That sruta (scripture/treatise), which lacks elaborate exposition through the classes and sub-classes of all Nayas (non-absolutistic standpoints) based on classification of Naya. avibhagatthä müdha naya tti... (ViBha 2280) midhah-vibhāgenavyavasthäpitä naya yasmin (BrBha 5235 Vr)
tad mudhanayam.
Mudhanayika
That Kalika Śruta (a category of Agamas (canonical works) which can be studied only in the first and last quarter of day and night), in which Nayas (non-absolutistic standpoints) are not used in exposition.
müdhanaiyam suyam kaliyam tu na naya samoyaramti iham. (Vibha 2279) mudha avibhagattha gupta naya jammi atthi tam mudhanatiyam. (AVáca 1 p. 380)
Mürtta
Corporal (substance)-The substance which is possessed of (the properties of) colour, smell, taste and touch; the Pudgala (the physical substance).
...puggala mutto rūvadiguyo... (BrDraSam 15) Mulakarma
A type of Utpådana Doşa (the blemish pertai ning to the ways adopted in obtaining bhiksi (accepting food etc. by going to houses for collecting them in conformity with the canonical instruction)) by an ascetic);
1. To obtain bhikṣa from the householder by teaching him such devices as black magic (karmana or kimana) conjuration, prevention of conception and the like. (PiNi 409) 2. To obtain bikṣa through the act of restoring conjugal relationship and the like. kärmaṇan mülakarma...... garbhastambha-garbhadhāna-prasava-snapa
(ACi 6.134) naka-müla-rakṣa-bandhanadi bhikṣārtham kurvato milakarmmapindah. (Yosa 1.38 Vrp. 136) avasāṇam vasiyaranam, samjojayanam ca vippajuttānam.
bhanidam tu mülakammam......
(MR 461)
Mūlaguna
Principal virtues
1. The fundamental disciplines of ascetic conduct such as abstinence from pratipata (injuring or killing a living being) and the like; they are
