Yadi Chuk Gaye To

Author(s): Mahavir Prasad Jain
Publisher: Todarmal Granthamala Jaipur
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/008389/1

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yadi cUka gaye to adhyAtmaratnAkara paNDita ratanacanda bhArilla dvArA likhita harivaMza kathA, zalAkA puruSa bhAga eka evaM bhAga do se saMkalita sukhI hone ke acUka upAya saMkalana: zrImatI zAntidevI jaina sampAdana: zrI mahAvIraprasAda jaina sevA nivRtta ati. kulasaciva rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlaya, jayapura - 302015 prakAzaka: paNDita ToDaramala smAraka TrasTa e-4, bApUnagara, jayapura - 302015 phona : (0141) 2705581, 2707458 (1)

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prathama saMskaraNa : 3,000 (1janavarI, 2007) prastuta saMskaraNa kI kImata kama karane vAle dAtAroM kI sUcI 1. zrI mahAvIraprasAdajI jaina, jayapura 5,101.00 2. zrI hajArIlAlajI navInakumArajI, alavara 3. zrI cidrUpajI zAha, ahiMsA cairiTebala TrasTa, jayapura 1,001.00 4. zrI zAntinAthajI sonAja, akalUz2a 501.00 5. zrImatI kusuma jaina dha.pa. vimalakumArajI jaina, dillI 6. ku, mInA suputrI USA TIkamacandajI paMcolI, indaura 7. zrImatI kamalAbAI ratanacandajI bhArilla, jayapura 8. zrI mAMgIlAla arjunalAlajI chAbar3A, indaura 9. zrI bAbUlAla totArAmajI jaina, bhusAvala 10. zrI mayUrabhAI ema. siMghavI, mumbaI 11. zrImatI zAntidevI dhanakumArajI jaina, jayapura 12. zrI surezacandajI sunIlakumAra jaina, baiMgalora mUlya : 12 rupaye 13, zrImatI razmidevI vIrezajI kAsalIvAla, sUrata 14. zrImatI patAsI devI indracandajI pATanI, lADanUM 251.00 15. bra. kusumatAI pATIla, kumbhoja 251.00 16. sva. RSabhakumAra jaina putra zrI surezakumArajI jaina, pir3AvA 17. zrImatI zrIkAntAbAI pUnamacandajI chAbar3A, indaura 18. zrImatI nIlUdha.pa. rAjezakumAra manoharalAlajI kAlA, indaura 201.00 19. zrImatI vimalAdevI sumeramalajI pahAr3iyA, tinasukiyA 201.00 20. zrImatI pAnAdevI mohanalAlajI seThI, gohATI 21. zrImatI mANakabAI pANDyA, indaura 22. zrImatI gulAbI devI lakSmInArAyaNajI rArA, zivasAgara mudraka : kula rAzi 12,021.00 prinTa 'o' laiNDa bAIsa godAma, jayapura prakAzakIya 'yadi cUka gaye to' kRti adhyAtma ratnAkara paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla dvArA likhita harivaMza kathA evaM zalAkA puruSa bhAga eka aura do meM Aye siddhAnta sUtroM, sUktiyoM evaM loka vyavahAra meM Ane vAle nIti vAkyoM kA bhavatApahArI zreSTha saMkalana hai, jise zrImatI zAntidevI jaina ne saMkalita kara lipibaddha kiyA hai| ___ paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla siddhahasta aura lokapriya lekhaka haiM jinhoMne jainadarzana ke gaDha siddhAntoM ko saralatama upanyAsa evaM nibandha zailI ke atirikta kathA zailI meM aneka pustakoM kA praNayana kiyA hai| Apake dvArA likhI gii| uparyukta tInoM kRtiyA~ samAja meM samAdRta to huI hI haiM, lokapriya bhI huI hai| inakA marAThI bhASA meM bhI anuvAda ho rahA hai| hamAre mana meM aneka bAra aisA vicAra AyA ki 'jina khojA tina pAIMyA~' kI bhA~ti hI uparyukta kRtiyoM ke siddhAnta sUtroM ko bhI saMkSepa meM saMkalita karake prakAzita kiyA jAya; parantu isakI kAlalabdhi aba AI hai aura zrImatI zAntidevI ne hI ina kRtiyoM kA bhI svAntaH sukhAya gahana adhyayana karake siddhAnta sUtroM kA saMkalana karake hamArI bhAvanAoM ko sAkArarUpa pradAna kiyA hai| etadartha unheM jitanA bhI dhanyavAda deM, thor3A hai| unake isa kArya meM bhI unake patideva zrI ema.pI. jaina ne bharapUra sahayoga diyA hai, isakA sampAdana kara ise prakAzana yogya to banAyA hI, isa kRti kI kImata kama kara jana-jana taka pahu~cAne ke lie svayaM evaM apane paricitoM ke sahayoga se Arthika yogadAna bhI upalabdha karAyA hai, etadartha unake AbhArI haiN| isake sundara prakAzana ke lie zrIyuta akhila baMsala dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| AzA hai pAThakagaNa anya kRtiyoM kI bhA~ti isase bhI lAbhAnvita hoNge| ___ - bra. yazapAla jaina, ema.e. prakAzana maMtrI - paNDita ToDaramala smAraka TrasTa, jayapura 251.00 201.00 151.00 101.00

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hArdika udgAra yadyapi maiMne grAma pAlama, dillI meM jaina paNDitoM ke parivAra meM janma liyA, parantu vahA~ pUjA, pATha Adi kriyAkANDoM ke atirikta kucha jAnA, samajhA nhiiN| zAdI ke bAda jayapura meM hamAre nivAsa sthAna (rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlaya) ke nikaTa sthApita zrI ToDaramala smAraka bhavana meM Ane-jAne se vidita huA ki dharma kriyAkANDa se kucha adhika hai| gRhasthI kI vyastatA ke kAraNa dainika pravacanoM ke lAbha se to vaMcita rahI, parantu smAraka se prakAzita bhArilla bandhuoM ke dvArA likhita sarala sAhitya ne AdhyAtmika ruci jAgRta kii| AdaraNIya paNDita zrI ratanacandajI bhArilla dvArA likhita kathA sAhitya kA rucipUrvaka adhyayana kiyA aura yadA-kadA parivAra meM unake kathA sAhitya meM samAgata sUktiyoM para carcA-vArtA bhI karatI rahI; parantu unake saMkalana evaM lipibaddha karane kA avasara vigata kucha varSoM meM hI prApta huaa| AdaraNIya paNDitajI kI dharmapatnI zrImatI kamalA bhArilla ne samayasamaya para kucha likhane kI preraNA dii| pariNAma svarUpa prastuta saMkalana taiyAra ho pAyA, jisakI anumodanA svayaM paNDitajI ne pradAna kii| etadartha maiM una donoM kI hRdaya se AbhArI huuN| kalama ke dhanI zrI paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla kI sarala sugama evaM mRdu abhivyakti kA AsvAdana Apake dvArA anuvAdita pravacana ratnAkara ke 11 bhAgoM kA tathA Apake dvArA likhIM choTI-choTI pustakoM ke svAdhyAya se prApta kiyA aura unameM samAgata mahattvapUrNa uddharaNoM kA saMkalana vigata varSoM se nirantara karatI rahI haiN| isase sarvAdhika lAbha yaha haA ki 1995 meM 25 varSIya yuvA patra saMjIva ke acAnaka dehAvasAna kI mAnasika pIr3A tathA ArtadhyAna se rakSA ho sakI aura apane upayoga ko AdhyAtmika vAtAraNa kI ora AkRSTa kara pAI huuN| isameM parivArajana kA va mere pati aura parivAra kA mujhe pUrA sahayoga milaa| etadartha maiM paNDitajI evaM apane pati aura parivAra kI kRtajJa huuN| dinAMka : 1 disambara, 2006 - (zrImatI) zAntidevI jaina, jayapura sampAdakIya lagabhaga gyAraha varSa pUrva hamAre yuvA putra saMjIva jaina ke acAnaka dehAvasAna se zAMtidevI ko gaharA sadamA lagA, jisake nivAraNa ke lie usameM dharma kI ruci jAgrata karane ke atirikta aura koI upAya dRSTigata nahIM huaa| __sva. saMjIva, darzanazAstra kA vidyArthI thA aura jainadarzana sambandhI zaMkAoM ke samAdhAna ke lie AdaraNIya paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla se samparka sAdhatA rahatA thaa| unake dvArA pradatta pustakoM kA bhI manoyoga se adhyayana karatA thA aura hama donoM ke sAtha carcA-vArtA bhI karatA rahatA thaa| sva. saMjIva kI aisI pravRtti se preraNA pAkara hama donoM ko tabhI se hI svAdhyAya karate samaya sabhI dhArmika sAhitya ke mahatvapUrNa uddharaNoM ko rekhAMkita karane tathA unako DAyariyoM meM likhane kA vyasana jaisA ho gayA thaa| pariNAma svarUpa abataka lagabhaga 100 DAyariyA~ saMkalanoM se bhara gaIM haiN| isI svAdhyAyadhArA ke krama meM AdaraNIya paNDita zrI ratanacandajI bhArilla kI kathA-kRtiyoM kA hamane gahanatA se svAdhyAya to kiyA hI, zAntidevI ne unake noTsa bhI taiyAra kie, DAyariyoM meM una kRtiyoM meM Aye siddhAntoM, sUktiyoM evaM lokavyavahAra meM upayogI lokoktiyoM ko cunA, maiMne isameM unakA pUrA sAtha diyA, sahayoga kiyA, sampAdana bhI kiyaa| eka dina mujhe bhAva AyA ki ye DAyariyA~ maiM bhArilla sA. zrI ratanacandajI ko dikhaauuN| maiMne mammIjI zrImatI kamalAjI bhArilla ko donoM DAyariyA~ dekara unase par3hane kA evaM paNDitajI sAhaba se par3havAne kA nivedana kiyaa| unhoMne bhArI prasannatA pragaTa kI evaM unhoMne svayaM to ve DAyariyA~ par3hI hI, bhArillajI sAhaba ne bhI unheM par3hakara pasaMda kiyA aura prakAzanayogya samajhakara prakAzana kI vyavasthA bhI kraaii| isakI mujhe bahuta khuzI hai|

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paNDita ToDaramala smAraka meM hone vAle dainika pravacanoM meM maiM prAraMbha se hI upasthita hotA rahA hU~ aura lagabhaga pratyeka pravacana ke mahatvapUrNa aMzoM ke noTsa taiyAra karatA rahA hU~, jinase merI bhI aneka DAyariyA~ taiyAra ho cukIM haiN| aura saparivAra evaM paricita logoM ke bIca meM una sUktiyoM para carcA vArtA karatA rahatA huuN| vizvavidyAlaya kI sevA se nivRtta hone ke pazcAt aneka pralobhanoM kA saMvaraNa karake maiM apanA pUrA samaya inake svAdhyAya ciMtanamanana meM hI karatA hU~ tathA Tepa pravacanoM kA adbhuta Ananda lene kA merA ATha-dasa ghanToM kA dainika kAryakrama rahatA hai| smAraka ke vidvAna evaM prathama satra se vartamAna satra taka ke vidyArthiyoM se merA sauhAdra banA rahatA hai| maiM ise apanA saubhAgya mAnatA hU~ aura jahA~ bhI jAtA hU~ smAraka ke vAtAvaraNa, kAryakarttAoM, prAdhyApakoM, saMcAlakoM tathA chAtroM kA guNagAna evaM hArdika prazaMsA karane meM maiM apanA saubhAgya mAnatA huuN| dharmapatnI zAntidevI kI Adhi-vyAdhi evaM upAdhi kI vikaTa samasyAoM se nivAraNa karane kA ekamAtra sAdhana usakA adhyayana evaM mahatvapUrNa aMzoM kA zatAdhika DAyariyoM meM saMkalana karate rahanA hI hai| hama donoM ko hI nahIM varan hamArA yaha prayAsa anya pAThakoM ko bhI AtmArAdhanA sahAyaka bane, isa bhAvanA se prathama kRti 'jina khojA tina pAIMyA' aprela 2006 meM prakAzita hokara jana-jana taka pahu~ca cukI haiN| usI krama meM yaha dvitIya kRti 'yadi cUka gaye to' pAThakoM kI sevA meM samarpita hai / AzA hai pAThaka ise bhI pUrvakRti kI taraha hI apanAyeMge isakI viSaya vastu pUrvakRti se bhI adhika upayogI hai| isI bhAvanA se yaha prastuti samarpita hai| - ema. pI. jaina, ema.e., ela. ela. bI pUrva atirikta kulasaciva, rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlaya, jayapura (4) antarbhAvanA zrImatI zAntidevI jaina dharmapatnI zrI mahAvIra prasAda jaina, sevA nivRtta atirikta kulasaciva rAjasthAna vizvavidyAlaya, jayapura ne merI sAhitya saritA meM gahare gote lagAkara jo maNimuktA khoje haiM, yaha unakI gaharI lagana kAhI suphala hai| gote auroM ne bhI lagAye hoMgeM; para isataraha gahare gote lagAnA aura sAhitya saritA kI sataha se zikSAprada subhASitoM (sUktiyoM) rUpa maNimuktAoM kA cayana karane kA kArya virale hI karate haiM, kara pAte haiN| yaha kAma zrImatI zAntidevI ne svAntaH sukhAya kiyA, etadartha unakI jitanI prazaMsA kI jAya kama hI hogii| unheM merA maMgala AzIrvAda hai| ve ciraMjIvI rahakara isItaraha AjIvana jinendra vacana rUpa jJAnagaMgA meM avagAhana karatI raheM aura ratnatraya ke ratna khojata raheM, apanI pariNati ko nirmala karatIM raheM, kSayopazamajJAna meM vRddhi karatIM rheN| Apake pati zrI ema.pI. jaina ne zrImatI zAnti devI jaina dvArA taiyAra kI gaI DAyariyoM ko na kevala par3hA, unakA sampAdana bhI kiyA; phira bhI unhoMne mujhase yaha apekSA kI ki 'maiM bhI unake isa saMkalana ko dekhU~ aura yadi pAThakoM ke lie upayogI lage aura prakAzana ke yogya samajheM to isakA prakAzana avazya kiyA jaay| isake prakAzana se mujhe ati prasannatA hogii|' unakI bhAvanA ko dekhakara merI antarbhAvanA huI aura unake isa saMkalana ko bhI maiMne AdyopAnta par3hA aura mujhe aisA lagA ki yaha amUlya durlabha mAnava jIvana pAkara yadi hama laukika kAryoM meM ulajhe rahakara apanA Atma kalyANa karane se cUka gaye to patA nahIM caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM meM kahA~ jA pdd'eNge| ataH yaha avasara cUkane se hamArI jo hAni hogI, usakI hama kalpanA bhI nahIM kara skte| yaha socakara hI maiMne isa kRti kA nAma "yadi

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cUka gaye to" rakhA hai| AzA hai pAThaka isakI gaMbhIratA ko smjheNge| yaha svarNa avasara cUkeMge nhiiN| jinhoMne tInoM kathA-kRtiyA~ par3hIM haiM, unakI sArasaMkSepa prastuta kRti ke par3hane se tInoM pustakoM kI punarAvRtti ho jAyegI aura jinheM samayAbhAva ke kAraNa una pustakoM ko par3hane kA samaya nahIM milA, unheM una pustakoM kA sAra isa kRti ke mAdhyama se mila jaayegaa| saMbhavataH ise par3hakara sabhI kRtiyoM ko pUrA par3hane kI jijJAsA bhI jaga jaay| tathA ina kRtiyoM ke par3hane se unakA mukti patha kA pathika banane kA bhAgya jaga jAya; kyoMki ina jJAna aura vairAgyavarddhaka kRtiyoM meM bhI jinendra kI divyadhvani kA aura nirgrantha pUjya AcAryoM ke granthoM kA sAra hI hai| ina sabhI dRSTikoNoM se isa kRti kA prakAzana upayogI rahegA - aisA merA vizvAsa hai| mujhe AzA hai ki mere priya pAThaka anya kRtiyoM kI bhA~ti isase bhI lAbhAnvita hoNge| - paNDita ratanacanda bhArilla (5) prastAvanA | adhyAtmaratnAkara paNDita zrI ratanacanda bhArilla prastuta kRti kA nAma 'yadi cUka gaye to' dekhakara pAThakoM ko yaha jijJAsA jarUra jAgRta hogI ki - "isa kRti meM aise kauna se avasara cUkane kI bAta kahI gaI hai, jisa kAraNa pUrI pustaka kA nAmakaraNa hI yaha kara diyA gayA hai ? lekhaka ne isa kRti meM jarUra koI aisI mahatvapUrNa bAteM kahIM hoMgI, jarUra kisI bhArI saMkaTa se sAvadhAnI hetu hamArA dhyAna AkarSita karanA cAhA hogA, ataH hameM isa kRti ko avazya AdyopAMta par3hanA caahie|" yadi pAThakoM ke mana meM yaha jijJAsA jAgRta ho gaI to nizciya hI isa kRti kA nAma, tathA saMkalanakartR kA zrama sArthaka ho jAyegA / bAta bhI kucha aisI hI hai| sacamuca yaha mAnavaparyAya, sukula evaM jinavANI ke sahaja zravaNa hone kA svarNa avasara cUkane yogya nahIM hai / yadi hama yaha avasara cUka gaye to hamArI jo hAni hogI usa hAni kI kalpanA to hama isa kRti ke mAdhyama se kara hI sakate haiN| yadi sAvadhAna ho gaye, kucha mArgadarzana mila gayA taba to bhaviSya meM caturgati bhramaNa meM prApta hone vAlI asahanIya vedanA se baca hI jaayeNge| ataH kama se kama ekabAra isa saMkalana ko avazya pddh'eN| saMbhava hai anantakAla taka honevAle ananta duHkhoM se bacane kA sanmArga mila jAye, samyakpuruSArtha jAgRta ho jAye / hama mAneM yA na mAneM; para yaha to akATya satya hai ki - hama saba saMsArI jIva anAdi kAla se Aja taka bhUle-bhaTake hI haiM, tabhI to ananta bhUtakAla se Aja taka saMsAra sAgara meM gote khA rahe haiM, anyathA caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM ke janma maraNa ke duHkhoM se mukta ho gaye hote na ! manuSya paryAya meM mAnava kI sabase bar3I kamajorI yaha rahI hai ki - mAnakaSAya kI mukhyatA ke kAraNa isane Aja taka apanI bhUla svIkAra hI nahIM kii| yaha apane 'ahaM' meM hI mArA gyaa| yaha apane ajJAna aura ahaMkAra ke kAraNa yaha mAnatA rahA ki 'brahmAjI ke pAsa jo do akkaleM

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10 yadi cUka gaye to thIM, unameM Der3ha to mujhe hI mila giiN|' zeSa AdhI akkala sArI duniyA ke pAsa hai| ajJAnI jIvoM kI isI bhUlabharI mAnyatA ke kAraNa gujarAta Aja bhI mUrkhoM ko 'Der3ha DAhyA' kahA jAtA hai| meM are bhAI! yaha Agama sammata satya bAta hai ki isa bharatakSetra aura isa paMcamakAla meM janma se koI samyagdRSTi (jJAnI) paidA hI nahIM hotA aura ATha varSa taka AtmajJAnI banane kI yogyatA kA vikAsa nahIM ho paataa| hA~, ATha varSa ke bAda Aja taka yadi kisI ke apane tAttvika vicAroM meM koI krAntikArI parivartana huA ho to ve apane hRdaya para hAtha rakha soceM, dekheM, yAda kareM ki usane kaba apanI bhUla ko svIkAra kara apane vicAroM badalA hai| adhikAMza to aise hI haiM ki jo / jahA~ / jisa jAti yA kula meM janmA hai, vaha Aja bhI usI mAnyatA meM jI rahA hai, unhIM mAnyatAoM kI puSTi kara rahA hai| binA parIkSA kie apane manamAne DhaMga se mAne gaye kalpita dharma ko hI sarvazreSTha mAne baiThA hai; bar3e-bar3e vaijJAnika aura buddhimAna vyakti bhI dharma ke mAmale meM to na jAne kyoM ? aMdhavizvAsI hI haiM yA phira sampUrNataH nAstika haiN| 'dharma ko bhI parIkSA kI kasauTI para kasA jA sakatA hai' - yaha bAta to ve soca hI nahIM skte| Aja jarUrata hai dharma ko bhI soca-samajha kara dhAraNa karane kI, anyathA bhaviSya meM dharma ke nAma calate DhoMga ke kAraNa saccA dharma badanAma ho jaayegaa| sacce dharma ko mUrkho kI mAnyatA mAna liyA jAyegA / paMcataMtra meM cAra mUrkho kI eka kahAnI AtI hai - ve kahate haiM? - tarka apratiSThita hai, zrutiyA~ bhinna-bhinna haiM, muni aneka haiM, unakI mAnyatAoM meM paraspara matabheda haiM, dharma kA tattva kahIM guphAoM meM hI gAyaba ho gayA hai| isalie jisa rAste se mahAjana jAyeM, bahuta loga jAyeM, vahI rAstA sahI rAstA hai - aisA socakara mUrkha loga kumArga para cala dete haiM / ataH dharma ke viSaya meM viveka kI bahuta jarUrata hai| bhIr3a ke pIche daur3anA koI samajhadArI nahIM hai| 1. tarko'pratiSThaH, zrutayorvibhinnaH, neko muniryasya vaca pramANA~ / dharmasyatattvaM nihitaM guphAyAM, mahAjano yena gataH supanthaH / / (6) 11 dekho, vaha mArIci, jo tadbhava mokSagAmI, kSAyika samakitI cakravartI bharata kA putra aura prathama tIrthaMkara AdinAtha kA potA thA, usane bhI koI aisI bar3I bhUla kI thI, jisake phala meM use eka kor3A - kor3I sAgara taka saMsAra ke bhayaMkara duHkha bhogane pdd'e| kyA yaha vicAraNIya bindu nahIM hai ki 'vaha bhUla kyA thI? jisakA use itanA bar3A daNDa milA ? tathA vaisI hI koI bhUla hama to nahIM kara rahe haiM?' anyathA hameM bhI vahI daNDa bhoganA hogA / yaha to adhikAMza vyakti jAnate hI haiM ki pApa kA phala naraka hai, puNya kA phala svarga hai, dharma kA phala mokSa hai aura adharma kA phala nigoda hai / saMsArI jIvoM kA adhikAMza samaya to nigoda meM ekendriya paryAya meM hI bItatA hai| bhalI honahAra se kadAcit koI jIva trasa - paryAya meM bhI AtA hai to do indriya, tIna indriya, cAra indriya evaM asaMjJI paMcendriya taka to mAtra karmaphala cetanA ko hI bhogatA hai, vahA~ Atmahita kara sake aisI sAmarthya hI nahIM hotii| saMjJI (samanaska) paMcendriya mAnavoM meM bhI Atmahita ke hetu bhUta saba prakAra kI anukUla saMyoga milanA ati durlabha hai| unameM bhI jisane jisa jAti /kula/tathA gRhIta mithyA mAnyatA vAloM ke ghara meM janma le liyA, ve use hI satya mAna baiThe haiN| isa taraha para meM ekatva, mamatva, kartRtva kI bhUla ke sAtha kAma, bhoga bhogate hue karmacetanA evaM karmaphala cetanA meM hI yadi trasa paryAya ke AThoM mAnava bhava nikala gaye to ye jIva punaH ananta kAla ke lie nigoda meM cale jAte haiN| saubhAgya se hameM tattva samajhane lAyaka buddhi, kSayopazama, vizuddhi tathA dezanAlabdhi jaise sarva anukUla avasara mila gaye haiM, ataH yaha avasara cUkane yogya nahIM hai| yadi hama aisA uttama avasara pAkara kahIM cUka gaye to hamArI bhI vahI durdazA hogI jo mArIci kI huI thii| yadyapi mArIci bhI dhArmika pravRtti kA thA; parantu vaha vItarAgI sarvajJa tIrthaMkara bhagavAna RSabhadeva kA potA hote hue bhI unakA anuyAyI nahIM, balki pratidvandva thA / vaha svayaM ko tIrthaMkara se kama nahIM mAnatA thA / isa prakAra usane gRhIta mithyAtva ke cakkara meM par3akara sacce deva kA avarNavAda prastAvanA

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12 yadi cUka gaye to karake darzanamoha karma kA tIvra baMdha kiyA thA / isakAraNa usane eka kor3Akor3I sAgara taka caturgati ke duHkha bhoge / kavivara paNDita daulatarAmajI ne chahaDhAlA kI dUsarI DhAla meM saMsAra meM janma-maraNa ke kAraNoM kI carcA karate hue spaSTa kahA hai ki - "aise mithyA dRga jJAna caraNa, bhava bhramata bharata duHkha janama-marana / tAtaiM inako tajie sujAna, suna tini saMkSepa kahU~ bakhAna / / Age unhoMne una mithyA darzana - jJAna cAritra kA vizada varNana bhI kiyA hai, jo mUlataH paThanIya hai| pururavA bhIla aura mArIci ke bhava meM huI bhUloM ke kAraNa bhagavAna mahAvIra ke jIva ne kyA-kyA kaSTa nahIM bhoge| sATha hajAra bhava to usane Akar3A (akauA per3a) ke rkhe| aneka bAra narakoM meM gyaa| nigoda meM bhI gayA; kyoMki trasa paryAya kA kAla to mAtra do hajAra sAgara kA hI hai| jabaki vaha to mArIci ke bhava se mahAvIra hone taka eka kor3Akor3I sAgara saMsAra meM bhramaNa karatA rhaa| ataH use nigoda meM eka zvAsa meM 18 bAra janma-maraNa ke duHkha bhoganA hI pdd'e| bhalI honahAra se vaha to lagabhaga 2600 varSa pUrva tIrthaMkara mahAvIra ke rUpa meM Atma sAdhanA ke apUrva puruSArtha se mukta ho hI gye| hama to abhI bhI usI saMsAra samudra meM gote khA rahe haiN| ina saba bAtoM kA vicAra karake dharma sambandhI samasta durAgraha chor3akara isa mAnava janma ko sArthaka banAne kA samyak puruSArtha karanA yogya hai| duHkhada durAgraha moha-mada, rAga-dveSa duHkha khAna / tAteM inako tyAgakara karo tattva rasa pAna / / karo tatvarasa pAna, jinAgama ko mata bhuulo| samajho satyasvarUpa sukhada, saMyogoM meM mata phUlo / / nija meM karo nivAsa jJAna-cetanA hai sukhada / kaheM jinezvaradeva, karama-cetanA hai duHkhada / / - paNDita ratanacanda bhArilla (7) Atmakathya karmaphala bhugatahiM jAya Tare / pArzvanAtha tIrthaMkara Upara kamaTha upasarga kare / eka varSa taka AditIrthaMkara bina AhAra rahe / / rAmacandra caudaha varSoM taka vana-vana jAya phire / pAyA avasara cUka gaye to karatala malata rahe / / karama phala bhugatahiM jAya Tare / / 1 / / 'jaisI karanI vaisI bharanI' catuH gati jAya bhrame / ArttadhyAna meM aTaka gaye to pazugati jAya pare / / pANDava jana ko dekho unane kaise kaSTa sahe / bhUlacUka jAne-anajAne karanI yathA kare / / karama phala bhugatahiM jAya Tare / / 2 / / kRSNa sarikhe jagata mAnya jana parahita jiye-mare / janama jela meM zaraNa gvAlaghara bRja meM jAya rahe / / jinake rAja-kAja jIvana meM dUdha kI nadI bahe / anta samaya meM vahI kRSNajI nIra bU~da tarase // / karama phala bhugatahiM jAya Tare / / 3 / / jarata kuMvara jisakI rakSAhita, vana-vana jAya phire / anta samaya meM vahI mauta ke kAraNa Aya bane / aisI dazA dekhakara prANI, kyoM nahiM svahita kare / viSayAnaMda meM ramata rahe to narakani jAya pare / / karama phala bhugatahiM jAya Tare // 4 // 1. Tare arthAt bane /

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harivaMza kathA se ~ tresaTha zalAkA mahApuruSoM meM Ate haiM - 24 tIrthaMkara, 12 cakravartI, 9 nArAyaNa, 9 pratinArAyaNa aura 9 balabhadra - ye 63 zalAkA puruSa apaneapane yuga meM samyak puruSArtha karake asAdhAraNa parAkrama (sAhasa) dvArA vividha prakAra ke anukaraNIya Adarza upasthita karate haiN| jaina aura jainettara purANoM meM ina sabakA vistRta varNana hai| lekhaka ke anya mahattvapUrNa prakAzana maulika kRtiyA~ aba taka prakAzita pratiyA~ kImata 01. saMskAra (hindI, marAThI, gujarAtI) 56 hajAra 500 18.00 02.vidAI kI belA (hindI, marAThI, gujarAtI) 85 hajAra 12.00 03. ina bhAvoM kA phala kyA hogA (hi. ma., gu.) 51 hajAra 18.00 04. sukhI jIvana (hindI) (navInatama kRti ) 23 hajAra 16.00 05. NamokAra mahAmaMtra (hi., ma., gu., ka.) 67 hajAra 500 06. jinapUjana rahasya (hi.,ma., gu., ka.) 1lAkha 79 hajAra 200 4.00 07. sAmAnya zrAvakAcAra (hi., ma., gu..ka.) 71 hajAra 200 08. para se kucha bhI saMbaMdha nahIM (hindI) 10 hajAra 09. bAlabodha pAThamAlA bhAga-1(hi.ma.gu.ka.ta.aM.) lAkha 66 hajAra 200 2.00 10. kSatracUr3AmaNi parizIlana (navInatama) 8 hajAra 3.00 11. samayasAra : manISiyoM kI dRSTi meM (hindI) 3 hajAra 4.00 12. dravyadRSTi (navIna saMskaraNa) 5 hajAra 4.00 13. harivaMza kathA (tIna saMskaraNa) 13 hajAra 30.00 14. SaTkAraka anuzIlana 3 hajAra 15. zalAkA puruSa pUrvArddha (do saMskaraNa) 7 hajAra 25.00 16. zalAkA puruSa uttarArddha (prathama saMskaraNa) 5 hajAra 17. aise kyA pApa kie (tIna saMskaraNa) 11 hajAra 18. nIMva kA patthara (upanyAsa) 11 hajAra 10.00 19. paMcAstikAya (padyAnuvAda) 5 hajAra 3.00 20. tIrthaMkara stavana 5 hajAra 21. sAdhanA-samAdhi aura siddhi 2 hajAra 22. ye to socA hI nahIM (nibandha) 8 hajAra 15.00 23. jina khojA tina pAiyA~ 3 hajAra 24. yadi cUka70 gaye to 3 hajAra 12.00 sampAdita evaM anUdita kRtiyA~ (gujarAtI se hindI)25 se 36. pravacanaratnAkara bhAga - 1 se 11 taka (sampUrNa seTa) 37. samyagdarzana pravacana 3 hajAra 15.00 38. bhaktAmara pravacana 35 hajAra 400 15.00 39. samAdhizataka pravacana 3hajAra 20.00 40. padArtha vijJAna (pravacanasAra gAthA 99 se 102) 5 hajAra 200 41. gAgara meM sAgara (pravacana) 23 hajAra 600 42. ahiMsA : mahAvIra kI dRSTi meM 1 lAkha 41 hajAra 43. guNasthAna-vivecana 25 hajAra 500 25.00 44. ahiMsA ke patha para (kahAnI saMgraha) 25 hajAra 200 45. vicitra mahotsava (kahAnI saMgraha) 9 hajAra nau balabhadroM meM maryAdA puruSottama bhagavAna rAma aura nau nArAyaNoM meM lIlA puruSottama evaM karmavIra zrIkRSNa jo vaidika aura zramaNa saMskRtiyoM ke purANoM meM sarvAdhika carcita haiN| ina loka mAnya caritroM ko sAhityakAroM ne bhI kSetra va kAla kI sthitiyoM ke anukUla apanI-apanI naitika va saiddhAntika vicAradhArA ke anurUpa apanAyA hai| -- bhAratIya purANa sAhitya ke adhyayana aura dhArmika saMskRti ke avalokana se jJAta hotA hai ki bhAratIya jana-jIvana meM sadaiva vIrapUjA hotI rahI hai| cAhe vaha pUjA dharmavIra, dAnavIra ke rUpa meM ho athavA zUravIra yA yuddhavIra ke rUpa meM ho| jinhoMne bhI dharma, samAja evaM rASTra ke hita meM sampUrNa zakti lagAkara sAhasa ke kAma kiye, apanA sarvasva samarpaNa kiyA, ve tatkAlIna samAja meM sammAna ke pAtra to huye hI; Age calakara unameM se bahuta se to bhagavAna tathA devI-devatAoM ke rUpa meM ArAdhya bhI bana gye| -- jainadharma meM to ArAdhya ke rUpa meM yA arcanA-pUjA karane ke liye pUjyatA kA mukhya AdhAra vItarAgatA evaM sarvajJatA ko mAnA gayA hai; ataH jo gRhasthapanA chor3akara munidharma aMgIkAra kara nijasvabhAva kI sAdhanA karake mohAdi karmoM kA nAza kara kevalajJAnI arahaMta evaM siddha pada ko prApta

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yadicUka gaye to hue, ve hI devarUpa meM ArAdhya mAne gye| zeSa sabako purANa puruSa ke rUpa meM AdarapUrvaka smaraNa kiyA gayA tathA unake Adarza caritroM se mAnava sabaka sIkheM; etadartha prathamAnuyoga ke rUpa meM unake Adarza caritra bhI likhe gye| -- prathamAnuyoga arthAt kathA granthoM meM saMsAra kI vicitratA, puNya-pApa kA phala, mahanta puruSoM kI zubhAzubha pravRtti Adi nirUpaNa se saMsArI-ajJAnI jIvoM ko puNya-pApa se haTAkara dharma meM lagAyA jAtA hai| yadyapi mahanta puruSoM meM rAjAoM kI sukha-duHkha kI kathAyeM hI adhika haiM; para sarvatra prayojana pApa ko chur3Akara dharma meM lagAne kA hI pragaTa karate haiN| pAThaka pahale una mahanta puruSoM kI kathAoM kI jijJAsA se unheM par3hate haiM aura phira pApa ko burA jAnakara evaM dharma ko bhalA jAnakara dharma meM rucivanta hote haiN| harivaMza kathA se sUrya haiN| bhagavAna neminAtha ke sAtha nArAyaNa zrIkRSNa evaM unake bhAI baladeva ke Adarza caritra bhI isameM haiN| prasaMgAnusAra pANDavoM tathA kauravoM kI lokapriya kathAyeM bhI isameM citrita ho gaI haiN| isameM zrIkRSNa ke pitA vAsudeva evaM putra pradyumnakumAra, bhAnukumAra, zambakumAra evaM cArudatta tathA pA~coM pANDavoM aura kauravoM kA caritra apanA pRthaka sthAna rakhatA hai| -- prathamAnuyoga (kathAnuyoga) meM avyutpanna-ajJAnI (mithyAdRSTi jIvoM) ko tIrthaMkara, cakravartI Adi 63 zalAkA puruSoM ke caritroM ke mAdhyama se adhyAtma aura AcaraNa kI zikSA dI jAtI hai| prathamAnuyoga meM kathAnaka ke sAtha saMsAra kI vicitratA, puNya-pApa kA phala evaM mahanta puruSoM kI preraNAdAyaka pravRttiyoM ke nirUpaNa se jIvoM ke dharma meM lagAyA jAtA hai| jo jIva alpabuddhi hote haiM, ve bhI ina sabase preraNA pAkara dharmasanmukha hote haiM; kyoMki alpabuddhi sUkSma nirUpaNa ko to samajha nahIM sakate, laukika kathAkahAniyoM meM to kevala vikathAyeM hone se pApa kA hI poSaNa hotA hai; parantu prathamAnuyoga ke kathA prasaMgoM meM zalAkA puruSoM ke caritra citraNa ke mAdhyama se jahA~-tahA~ prasaMga pAkara pApa ko chur3Akara dharma meM lagAne kA hI prayojana pragaTa karate haiN| mRtyu ke samaya zrIkRSNa ke mukhArabinda se jo antima udgAra nikalate haiM, unase unakI mahimA bahuta hI U~cI uTha jAtI haiN| jise tIrthaMkara prakRti kA bandha huA ho, jo svabhAva se to paramAtmA svarUpa haiM hI, paryAya meM bhI paramAtmA banane kI jisane taiyArI kara lI ho, usake pariNAmoM meM jo samatA honI cAhiye vaha zrIkRSNa ke bhAvoM meM anta taka rahI hai| jainapurANoM meM pratipAdita vizvavyavasthA chahadravyoM ke rUpa meM anAdianaMta evaM sva-saMcAlita hai| isa vizva ko kisI ne banAyA nahIM hai| yaha kabhI naSTa bhI nahIM hotA / mAtra ina dravyoM kI avasthAyeM badalatI haiM, isaprakAra dravya-utpAda-vyaya-dhrauvyAtmaka hai| dravya jAti kI apekSA 6 haiM aura saMkhyA kI apekSA dekheM to jIvadravya ananta haiM, pudgaladravya anantAnaMta hai, dharma, dravya, adharma dravya evaM AkAzadravya eka-eka haiM aura kAladravya asaMkhyAta hai| inameM jIva cetana hai, zeSa pA~ca acetana haiN| pudgala mUrtika hai, zeSa pA~ca amUrtika haiN| kAla eka pradezI haiM, zeSa pA~ca bahu pradezI haiM, ina pA~coM ko bahupradezI hone se astikAya bhI kahate haiN| inake kartA-karma-karaNa-sampradAnaapAdAna aura adhikaraNa ke rUpa meM svataMtra pariNamana hotA hai, isa pariNamana ko hI paryAya, hAlata, dazA yA avasthA kahate haiN| -- vItarAgI deva, nirgrantha gurU aura anekAntamaya vastusvarUpa kI pratipAdaka, syAdvAdamayI jinavANI hI sacce-deva-zAstra-guru kI zreNI meM Ate haiN| inake sivAya anya koI bhI mukti ke mArga meM pUjya evaM ArAdhya nahIM hai| -- -- harivaMza kathA kI kathAvastu meM varNita tIrthaMkara bhagavAna neminAtha kA jIvana mahAna Adarza tyAga kA jIvana hai| ve harivaMza gagana ke prakAzamAna

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yadicUka gaye to bhagavAna neminAtha evaM zrIkRSNa jinasena racita harivaMza purANa meM harivaMza kI eka zAkhA yAdava kula aura usameM utpanna do zalAkA puruSoM ke caritra vizeSa rUpa se varNita haiN| ina zalAkA puruSoM meM eka bAIsaveM tIrthaMkara neminAtha aura dUsare naveM nArAyaNa lIlA puruSottama zrIkRSNa haiN| nemikumAra ne apane vivAha ke avasara para pratibaMdhita pazuoM kI dInadazA dekha aura unakA Akrandana sunakara saMsAra se virakta hokara pariNaya se pUrva hI sanyAsa dhAraNa kara mukti kA mArga apanA liyA aura dUsare lIlA puruSottama zrIkRSNa ne kaurava-pANDava yuddha meM arjuna kA sArathI banakara apanA bala kauzala to dikhalAyA hI, kAliyA damana tathA parvata ko sira para uThA lene arthAt parvata para base logoM ko saMkaTa se nikAlane jaise aneka loka kalyANa ke kArya bhI kiye| eka ne AdhyAtmika utkarSa kA mAnadaNDa sthApita kiyA aura dUsare ne govaMza vRddhi, bhautika samRddhi loka maMgala ke kAryoM se aura laukikajanoM ko lIlA ke mAdhyama se prasanna rakhate hue janahita ke kArya kiye| eka ne janajana ko nivRtti kA mArga dikhAyA to dUsare ne naitika pravRtti kA patha prazasta kiyaa| eka ne svayaM atIndriya Ananda ko prApta kara jagata ko Atma sAdhanA kA mArgadarzana kiyA to dUsarA jana maMgala meM pravRtta rhaa| zrIkRSNa kA sampUrNa jIvana tathA janma aura mRtyu bhI karmayoga kA pATha par3hAte hue dRSTigocara hote haiN| unake jIvana meM janma se hI saMgharSa kI zurUAta ho gaI, janma jela meM huA aura maraNa jaMgala meN| janma ke samaya koI maMgala gIta gAne vAlA nahIM milA aura maraNa samaya bhI koI pAnI dene vAlA nahIM thaa| ye donoM ghaTanAyeM hameM deza aura rASTrahita meM saMgharSa karane kI preraNA detI hai| jaba nArAyaNa jaise zaktizAlI aura puNyavAna jIva apane jIvana-maraNa aura sukha-duHkha kI paravAha kie binA karmayogI banakara apanA jIvana jIte haiM to hama apane ko unakA anuyAyI mAnanevAle una jaise karmayogI kyoM na baneM? harivaMza kathA se yadi saMsAra ke kAmoM meM ruci nahIM hai to unhIM ke cacere bhAI tIrthaMkara neminAtha ke AdarzoM kA anukaraNa karake saMsAra se mu~ha mor3akara AtmasAdhanA ke apUrva puruSArtha dvArA pUrNatA prApta kara mukti ke mArga kI ora agrasara hoM, jJAnamArga kI ora agrasara hoM aura jagata ko bhI vahI mArgadarzana kreN| ___ jIvoM ke jaba taka jaise puNya kA udaya hotA hai taba taka vaise anukUla saMyogoM kA milanA sahaja meM hI hotA rahatA hai| __yadyapi mAra-pITa karanA, kisI ko bhI mAra DAlanA koI acchI bAta nahIM hai; bahAdurI kA kAma nahIM kintu vaha kAyara bhI nhiiN| gRhastha AkramaNa karane vAle kA bahAdurI se sAmanA karatA hai; kyoMki vaha virodhI hiMsA kA tyAgI nahIM hotA; para vaha svayaM pahale Age Akara AkramaNa nahIM karatA, kyoMki AkrAntA to mahApApI bhI hai aura zAsana kI dRSTi meM aparAdhI bhI hai| vinodapriya nArada - nArada ke vividha prakAra ke badalate vyaktitva se hama yaha zikSA le sakate haiM ki yadi koI bhogoM kI tIvralipsA aura krodhAdi kaSAyoM ke Aveza se tathA apane svArthIpana se aba taka bar3e-bar3e pApa karake dIrghakAla taka saMsAra meM paribhramaNa karatA rahA ho, phira bhI vaha samaya Ane para virAgI hokara apane svarUpa evaM saMsAra kA svarUpa aura vastu vyavasthA kA saccA svarUpa jAnakara, usameM zraddhA karake pApoM se mukti prApta kara saccA sukha prApta kara sakatA hai| mahAsatI draupadI___ jaba arjuna dvArA gANDIva cakra ko bedhane para draupadI ne unheM hRdaya se apanA vara svIkAra karake unake gale meM varamAlA DAlI to saMyoga se vaha varamAlA TUTa gaI aura havA ke jhoMke se mAlA ke puSpa pAsa meM khar3e hue pA~coM pANDavoM ke zarIra para jA pdd'e| basa isa ghaTanA ko lekara kisI vivekahIna capala manuSya ne majAka meM yaha jora-jora se kahanA zurU kara diyA ki - "draupadI ne pA~coM rAjakumAroM ko varA hai|" jabaki vastutaH draupadI ne arjuna (10)

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harivaMza kathA se yadicUka gaye to ko hI apane pati ke rUpa meM cunA thaa| arjuna ke jyeSTha bhrAtA yudhiSThira aura bhIma draupadI ko (anuja arjuna kI patnI ko) apanI bahU (beTI) jaisI pavitra dRSTi se dekhate the tathA arjuna ke choTe bhrAtA nakula aura sahadeva draupadI bhAbhI ko mAtA ke samAna pUjya mAnate the| draupadI bhI jeTha yudhiSThira evaM bhIma ko apane zvasura pANDu ke samAna mAnakara pitA tulya sammAna detI thIM tathA devara nakula aura sahadeva ko putravat mAnatI thii| vastutaH arjuna kI patnI draupadI patiparAyaNa mahAsatI nArI thii| rAjImatI rAjula are, rAgI kyA jAne virAgiyoM kI bAteM / vastutaH rAjImatI (rAjula) dayA kI nahIM, zraddhA kI pAtra bana gaI, zraddheya bana gaI, pujArina se pUjya bana gii| rAjImatI bArAta vApisa jAne ke kAraNa AryikA nahIM banI thI, balki usakA svayaM kA bhI rAga TUTa gayA thA, AryikA ke vrata lenA rAjula kI majabUrI nahIM, aho bhAgya thaa| aho bhAgya!! rAjA sumukha aura vanamAlA - viSayAsakta cittavAle vyakti ke aise kauna se guNa haiM, jo naSTa nahIM ho jaate| are! na usameM vidvattA rahatI hai; na mAnavatA; na hI abhijAtyapanA (bar3appana) tathA na satya bolanA hI usake jIvana meM saMbhava hai| kAmAsakta vyakti ke sabhI guNa naSTa ho jAte haiN| bhavitavyatAnusAra hI jIvoM kI buddhi, vicAra evaM vyavasAya hotA hai aura nimitta Adi bAhya kAraNa bhI vaise hI mila jAte haiN| jinakI bhalI honahAra hotI hai; unake pariNAma paristhitiyA~ aura bhAvanAyeM badalate dera nahIM lgtii| vIraka vaizya to virAgI hokara digambara muni dIkSA lekara AtmasAdhanA meM magna ho hI gye| varadharma nAmaka munirAja kA rAjA sumukha ke yahA~ AhAra ke nimitta se zubhAgamana hone se unake darzana aura upadeza kA nimitta pAkara vanamAlA aura sumukha kA jIvana bhI badala gyaa| AcAryadeva kahate haiM ki - he bhavya! yaha mAnava janma pAnA ati durlabha hai jo hameM kisI puNya vizeSa se sahaja prApta ho gayA hai| yadi ise hamane viSayAndha hokara yoM hI viSayoM meM kho diyA to samudra meM pheMke cintAmaNiratna jaisI mUrkhatA hI hogii| use koI bhI vyakti buddhimAna nahIM kahegA? thor3e se puNya ke udaya meM ulajhakara yaha ajJAnI prANI apane durlabha manuSya bhava rUpa cintAmaNi ratna ko saMsAra ke bhayaMkara duHkha samudra meM Dubone kA kArya kara rahA hai| mohavaza ajJAnI ko itanA bhI viveka nahIM rahatA ki - yaha sAMsArikasukha bAdhA sahita haiM, kSaNika haiM, isake Adi madhya evaM anta meM tInoM kAla duHkha hI duHkha haiM; ye pApa ke bIja haiN| isa viSayAnandI-raudradhyAna kA phala sAkSAt naraka hai: ataH usa samaya rahate tattvajJAna ke abhyAsa dvArA AtmAnubhUti prApta kara isa manuSya janma meM bhava ke abhAva kA bIja bo dene meM hI buddhimAnI hai| etadartha niyamita svAdhyAya aura yathAyogya vrata niyama-saMyama ke sAtha hI jIvana jIne kI kalA kA abhyAsa karanA caahie| paramAtmA do prakAra ke hote haiN| 1. kAraNaparamAtmA, 2. kAryaparamAtmA / anantadarzana, anantajJAna, ananta sukha evaM anantavIrya ko prApta arahaMta evaM siddha bhagavAna kArya paramAtmA haiM, unhoMne apane svadravya-svakSetra, svakAla evaM svabhAvarUpa svacatuSTaya ke sahAre ghAtiyA-aghAtiyA karmoM kA abhAva karake kArya paramAtmA kA pada prApta kiyA hai| ___ hama tuma aura samasta bhavya jIva svabhAva se kAraNa paramAtmA haiN| jo jIva kArya paramAtmA ke dvArA prApta jinavANI ke rahasya ko jAnakara vastusvAtaMtrya Adi siddhAntoM ko samajhakara apane anAdikAlIna ajJAna evaM mohAndhakAra kA nAza karake AtmAnubhava kara lete haiM, para meM huI ekatva-mamatva-kartRtva evaM bhoktRtva buddhi ko tyAga dete haiM, iSTAniSTa ke saMyoga-viyoga kI mithyAkalpanAoM se utpanna ArtadhyAna evaM viSayoM meM Ananda mAnane rUpa raudradhyAna ke duSpariNAmoM ko jAna lete haiM; ve jIva alpakAla meM mithyA (11)

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harivaMza kathA se yadicUka gaye to mAnyatA aura iSTAniSTa kalpanAoM ko tyAgakara sAgara ke bhayaMkara duHkhoM se mukta ho sakate haiN| dUsaroM ko duHkha pahu~cAkara jagata meM koI sukhI nahIM raha sakatA / aparAdhI ko apane aparAdha kA daNDa to bhugatanA hI cAhie; anyathA loka meM arAjakatA bhI to phaila jaayegii| caubIsa tIrthaMkaroM ne kucha bhI nayA nahIM kahA, jo anAdi-nidhana chaha dravyoM kA svataMtra pariNamana, sAta tattvoM kA svarUpa, sva-saMcAlita vizvavyavasthA Adi kA upadeza calA A rahA hai| vahI saba tIrthaMkaroM kI vANI meM AtA hai| jo jIva unakI divyadhvani ke sAra ko samajhakara tadanusAra zraddhAna-jJAna aura AcaraNa karate haiM, ve alpakAla meM hI sAMsArika duHkhoM se sadA ke lie mukta ho jAte haiN| sAmAnya rUpa se to jIva-ajIva do hI tattva haiN| AsravAdika to jIva-ajIva ke hI vizeSa haiN| kintu yahA~ to mokSa kA prayojana hai| ataH AsravAdi pA~ca paryAyarUpa vizeSa tattvoM ko bhI jAnanA jarUrI hai| ukta sAtoM ke yathArtha zraddhAna binA mokSamArga nahIM bana sakatA hai; kyoMki jIva aura ajIva ko jAne binA apane parAye kA bheda-vijJAna kaise ho? mokSa ko pahicAne binA aura hita rUpa mAne binA usakA upAya kaise kareM? mokSa kA upAya saMvara-nirjarA hai, ataH unakA jAnanA bhI Avazyaka hai tathA Asrava kA abhAva saMvara hai aura baMdha kA ekadeza abhAva nirjarA hai, ataH inako jAne binA saMvara-nirjarA rUpa kaise prarvate? ataH inakA saMkSipta sAra isaprakAra hai jina moha-rAga-dveSabhAvoM ke nimitta se jJAnAvaraNAdi karma Ate haiM, una moha-rAga-dveSabhAvoM ko bhAvAsrava kahate haiM aura usake nimitta se jJAnAvaraNAdi karmoM kA svayaM AnA dravyAsrava hai|| AtmA kA ajJAna, moha-rAga-dveSa, puNya-pApa Adi vibhAva bhAvoM meM ruka jAnA so bhAvabaMdha hai aura usake nimitta se kArmANa pudgaloM kA svayaM karmarUpa hokara baMdhanA so dravyabaMdha hai| __ puNya-pApa ke vikArI bhAvoM ko AtmA ke zuddha (vItarAgI) bhAvoM se rokanA so bhAvasaMvara hai, aura tadanusAra naye karmoM kA AnA svayaM ruka jAnA dravyasaMvara hai| jJAnAnandasvabhAvI AtmA ke lakSya ke bala se svarUpa meM AMzika sthira honA yA AMzika zuddhi kI vRddhi aura azuddha (zubhAzubha) avasthA kA AMzika nAza karanA so bhAvanirjarA hai aura usakA nimitta pAkara jar3akarmoM (dravyakarmoM) kA aMzataH khira jAnA so dravya nirjarA hai| azuddhadazA kA sarvathA sampUrNa nAza hokara AtmA kI pUrNa nirmala pavitra dazA kA prakaTa honA bhAva mokSa hai aura dravyakarmoM kA sarvathA nAza (abhAva) honA dravyamokSa hai| saMsAra meM samasta prANI duHkhI dikhAI dete haiM aura ve duHkha se bacane kA upAya bhI karate haiN| parantu prayojanabhUta tattvoM kI sahI jAnakArI evaM zraddA ke binA duHkha dUra hotA nhiiN| duHkha dUra karanA aura sukhI honA hI hama saba jIvoM kA saccA prayojana hai aura aise tattva jinakI samyak zraddhA aura jJAna binA hamArA duHkha dUra na ho sake aura hama sukhI na ho sakeM, unheM hI prayojanabhUta tattva kahate haiN| tattva mAne vastu kA saccA svarUpa / jo vastu jaisI hai, usakA jo bhAva, vahI tattva hai| tattva sAta hote haiM - jIva, ajIva, Asrava, baMdha, saMvara, nirjarA aura mokSa / inakA yathArtha zraddhAna hI samyagdarzana hai| jJAna darzanasvabhAvI AtmA ko jIvatattva kahate haiN| jJAnadarzanasvabhAva se rahita tathA AtmA se bhinna, kintu AtmA se saMbaMdhita samasta dravya (padArtha) ajIva tattva kahalAte haiN| anya pudgalAdi samasta padArtha ajIvadravya haiN| (12)

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yadi cUka gaye to mithyAdarzana - jJAna - cAritra hI cAra gati meM bhaTakane kA kAraNa hai| ataH unheM jAnakara unako chor3anA Avazyaka hai| 24 -- -- AtmA kA hita nirAkula sukha hai, vaha AtmA ke Azraya se hI prApta kiyA jA sakatA hai| para yaha jIva apane jJAnasvabhAvI AtmA ko bhUlakara moha-rAga-dveSa rUpa vikArI bhAvoM ko karatA hai, ataH duHkhI hai| jaba yaha AtmA apane ko bhUlakara svayaM moha-rAga-dveSabhAvarUpa vikArI pariNamana karatA hai, taba karma kA udaya usameM nimitta kahA jAtA hai| karma AtmA ko jabaradastI vikAra nahIM karAte haiN| ataH mAtra karmoM ko duHkha kA kAraNa mAnanA bhUla hai| jaba padArtha svayaM kAryarUpa pariName, taba kArya kI utpatti meM anukUla hone kA Aropa jisa para A sake use nimitta kAraNa kahate haiN| ataH jaba AtmA svayaM apanI bhUla se vikArAdi rUpa (duHkhAdirUpa) pariName, taba usameM karmodaya ko nimitta kahA jAtA hai| apane dvArA kie pApa-puNya karmoM ke udaya meM yaha jIva moha-rAgadveSarUpI vikArI bhAva karatA hai, unheM bhAvakarma kahate haiM aura una moha-rAgadveSa bhAvoM kA nimitta pAkara kArmANa vargaNA (paudgalika karmaraja) karmarUpa pariNamita hokara AtmA se sambaddha ho jAtI haiM, unheM dravyakarma kahate haiN| ina apane kie karmoM kA phala jIva ko bhoganA hI par3atA hai| jJAnasvabhAvI jIvatattva ko AtmA kahate haiN| vaha avasthA kI apekSA tIna prakAra kA hotA hai - 1. bahirAtmA, 2. aMtarAtmA, 3. paramAtmA / zarIra ko AtmA tathA anya padArthoM aura rAgAdi meM apanApana mAnanevAlA yA zarIra aura AtmA ko eka mAnanevAlA jIva hI bahirAtmA hai, ajJAnI ( mithyAdRSTi) hai| AtmA ko chor3akara anya bAhya padArthoM meM (apanApana ) Atmapana (13) harivaMza kathA se 25 mAnane ke kAraNa hI yaha bahirAtmA kahalAtA hai| anAdikAla se yaha AtmA zarIra kI utpatti meM hI apanI utpatti aura zarIra ke nAza meM hI apanA nAza tathA zarIra se saMbaMdha rakhane vAloM ko apanA mAnatA A rahA hai| jaba taka yaha bhUla na nikale taba taka jIva bahirAtmA arthAt mithyAdRSTi rahatA hai| mithyAdRSTi ke kAraNa jIva apane rAga-dveSa va moha se mukta nahIM ho pAtA / jo vyakti bhedavijJAna ke bala se nija AtmA ko dehAdika se bhinna, jJAna aura Ananda svabhAvI jAnatA hai, mAnatA hai aura anubhava karatA hai; vaha jJAnI (samyagdRSTi) AtmA hI aMtarAtmA hai| AtmA meM hI apanApana mAnane ke kAraNa tathA AtmA ke atirikta anya sabhI parapadArthoM meM apanApana kI mAnyatA chor3a dene ke kAraNa vaha aMtarAtmA kahalAtA hai| -- -- aMtarAtmA gRhasthAvasthA tyAgakara zuddhopayogarUpa muni-avasthA dha kara nijasvabhAva sAdhana dvArA paramAtmapada prApta karatA hai arthAt paramAtmA bana jAtA hai aura isake anaMta darzana, anaMta jJAna, anaMta sukha aura anaMta vIrya prakaTa ho jAte haiN| tAtparya yaha hai ki yahI aMtarAtmA apane puruSArtha dvArA Age bar3hakara paramAtmA banatA hai / pratyeka AtmA sukhI honA cAhatA hai| paramAtmA pUrNa nirAkula hone se anaMta sukhI hai| isa apekSA bhI paramAtmA do prakAra ke hote haiM - 1. sakala paramAtmA, 2. nikala paramAtmA / cAra ghAtiyA karmoM kA abhAva karane vAle zrI arahaMta bhagavAna zarIra sahita hone se sakala paramAtmA kahalAte haiM aura karmoM se rahita siddha bhagavAna zarIra rahita hone se nikala paramAtmA kahalAte haiN|

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yadicUka gaye to zaurya aura prabhAva ke dvArA sAgara paryanta pRthvI ko jItane vAle aura vizAla pRthvI para zAsana karane vAle bar3e-bar3e rAjA-mahArAjAoM kI sattA bhI kAla ke pracaNDa prahAroM se dhvasta huI dikhAI detI haiN| priya strI tathA sukhaduHkha ke sAthI mitra aura putra bhI durbhAgya rUpa pralaya ke prakopa se azubhakarmoM ke udaya Ane para sUkhe pattoM kI bhA~ti naSTa hote dekhe jAte haiN| isa saMsAra meM manuSyoM kI to bAta hI kyA, devoM ke bhI priya devAMganAoM kA viyoga ko prApta hote dekhA jAtA hai| harivaMza kathA se jaba vyakti kAmAndha ho jAtA hai to usakA sArA viveka samApta ho jAtA hai, use nyAya-anyAya to dikhAI detA hI nahIM, isa janma meM lokanindA kA bhaya bhI nahIM rahatA aura paraloka meM pApa ke phala svarUpa kugati ke duHkhoM ko bhoganA par3egA, isakI paravAha bhI vaha nahIM krtaa| sajjana loga bhale kAmoM kA hI sAtha dete haiM, bure kAmoM kA sAtha kabhI nahIM de sakate / jaba manuSya patita ho jAtA hai, pApa pravRtti meM par3a jAtA hai to usakA puNya kSINa hone lagatA hai aura saba anukUla saMyoga svataH sAtha chor3a dete haiM, bhale hI ve sage sambandhI evaM patnI-putra hI kyoM na ho| ajJAniyoM ko to yaha bhI bhAna nahIM ki kSaNa-bhaMgura meghoM kI bhA~ti hI yaha vajra jaisA sudRr3ha zarIra bhI vRddhAvasthArUpI A~dhI-tUphAnoM ke prahAroM se naSTa-bhraSTa ho jaayegaa| apane zaurya aura prabhAva dvArA samasta pRthvI taka ko vaza meM karane vAle bar3e-bar3e rAjA-mahArAjA bhI kAlacakra ke pracaNDa AghAtoM se cUra-cUra ho jAte haiN| prANoM ke samAna priya striyA~, putra, mitra bhI durbhAgyarUpa prabala vAyu ke vega se sUkhe pattoM kI bhA~ti yatra-tatra bikhara jAte haiM, naSTa ho jAte haiN| sacamuca jisakI honahAra khoTI ho, use sadbuddhi nahIM A sktii| jinakI honahAra acchI ho unheM hI sadbuddhi AtI hai aura sadanimitta milate haiN| jisaprakAra IMdhana se agni kabhI tRpta nahIM hotI; hajAroM nadiyoM ke pAnI se bhI samudra kabhI saMtuSTa nahIM hotA; usIprakAra saMsAra ke saMcita kAma-bhoga kI sAmagrI se saMsArI jIvoM kI bhogAbhilASA kabhI tRpta nahIM hotii| -- isake viparIta jo jJAnI samyagdRSTi evaM indriya-vijayI mAnava haiM, ve una viSayoM se virakta ho jAte haiM aura tattvajJAna kI jaladhArA se usa viSayAgni ko bujhA dete haiM aura yaha socate haiM ki - "maiM ina sArahIna viSaya sukhoM ko chor3akara kyoM na zIghra hI hitarUpa mokSamArga meM pravRtta ho jaauuN| aba mujhe inheM tyAgane meM ekakSaNa bhI vilamba nahIM karanA caahie|" jo jIvoM kI hiMsA kI paravAha nahIM karatA aura adhyAtma kI Ar3a lekara aisI svachaMdatA kI bAteM karatA hai ki "AtmA to sUkSma hai, vaha Aga meM jalatA nahIM, pAnI meM galatA nahIM, astroM-zastroM se kaTatA nhiiN| use koI kaise mAra yA bacA sakatA hai?" yaha unakA kahanA ThIka nahIM hai; kyoMki yaha kutarka hai| aisI adhyAtma kI bAta kahakara vaha mAnava hiMsA aura krUratA ke mahApApa se nahIM baca sakatA / ukta kathana kA hiMsA-ahiMsA ke AcaraNa se koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| yaha nirvivAda siddha hai ki saMsArI jIva zarIra pramANa hai aura maMtra-taMtra va astra-zastra Adi kisI bhI sAdhana se zarIra kA ghAta hone para jIva ko niyama se duHkha hotA hI hai| ataH aisI kriyA karane vAlA vyakti krUra hone se hiMsaka hai|

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yadi cUka gaye to harivaMza kathA se artha pracArita karake hiMsA kI paramparA ko to prazraya diyA hI, jhUTha bhI bolA aura parvata kA pakSa lekara hiMsA evaM jhUTha ko bar3hAvA dekara mana hI mana Anandita huaa| pariNAmasvarUpa sAtaveM naraka gyaa| koI bhI saMsArI saMjJI prANI dhyAna ke binA to rahatA nahIM hai aura mithyAtva kI bhUmikA meM dharmadhyAna kisI ko hotA nahIM hai, isakAraNa unako yA to ArtadhyAna hotA rahatA hai yA raudradhyAna / ArtadhyAna duHkharUpa hI hotA hai| isake mukhyataH cAra bheda haiM - 1. iSTa viyogaja, 2. aniSTa saMyogaja, 3. pIr3A cintana aura 4. nidaan| jagata meM jo vastu yA vyakti sukhadAyaka pratIta hotA hai, vaha iSTa lagatA hai, priya lagatA hai, bhalA lagatA hai aura jo duHkhadAyaka pratIta hotA hai, vaha aniSTa lagatA hai, burA lagatA hai, apriya lagatA hai| jo iSTa lagatA hai usake viyoga meM duHkhI honA - yaha iSTa viyogaja ArtadhyAna hai| jo aniSTa lagatA hai, usake saMyoga meM duHkhI honA - yaha aniSTa saMyogaja ArtadhyAna hai| pIr3A do taraha se hotI hai - eka mAnasika, dUsarI zArIrika / moha aura asAtA karmoM ke udayAnusAra donoM taraha kI pIr3AyeM hotI haiM, usameM duHkhI rahanA pIr3A cintana ArtadhyAna hai tathA thor3A-bahuta bAhya dharmAcaraNa karake usake phala meM laukika viSayoM kI kAmanA honA nidAna ArtadhyAna hai - ajJAnI jIva caubIsoM ghaMTe isI meM ulajhA rahatA hai aura isake pariNAma svarUpa use tiryaMcagati kI prApti hotI hai| yadi hameM pazu paryAya pasaMda na ho, ekendriya aura vikalendriya meM janmamaraNa karanA aura ananta duHkha bhoganA pasaMda na ho to tattvajJAna ke abhyAsa se parapadArthoM meM iSTAniSTa kI mithyA kalpanA kA tyAga Avazyaka hai; anyathA hama isa ArtadhyAna se nahIM baca skeNge| raudradhyAna mukhyataH mithyAtva kI bhUmikA meM hotA hai - vaha raudradhyAna bhI cAra prakAra kA hai| 1. hiMsAnandI, 2. mRSAnandI, 3. cauryAnandI, 4. prigrhaanndii| yaha raudradhyAna AnandarUpa hotA hai| isake phala meM jIva naraka meM jAtA hai| jaise ki rAjA vasu ne mohavaza 'aja' zabda kA mithyA yaha to sabhI jAnate haiM ki dravya hiMsA karanA kisI ke vaza kI bAta nahIM hai; kyoMki kundakunda svAmI svayaM samayasAra ke bandha adhikAra meM likhate haiM - "Ayu kSaya se maraNa ho, yaha bAta jinavara ne khii| hama Ayu hara sakate nahIM, to maraNa hamane kaise kiyaa|" ataH yadi pramAda evaM kaSAyavaza hamane mArane yA bacAne kA azubha yA zubhabhAva kiyA to hameM to unhIM bhAvoM kA phala prApta hotA hai| ajJAnI jIva dina-rAta rAga-dveSa aura mohavaza mArane/bacAne ke azubha-zubhabhAvoM se pApa-puNya bA~dhatA hI rahatA hai| phalasvarUpa kabhI naraka to kabhI svarga ke duHkha-sukha bhogatA rahatA hai| yadi saMsAra meM janma-maraNa ke duHkha nahIM bhoganA ho to isa hiMsAnandI-raudradhyAna se bceN| raudradhyAna to azubha hI hotA hai, jisakA phala naraka hai| jIvoM para dayA karanA vyavahAra se ahiMsAdharma hai| nirantara hiMsA ke tyAgarUpa aisA dharma kA pAlana karanA aura apane prANa jAne para bhI jIvavadha se dUra rahanA hiMsA kA tyAga hai, yahI vyavahAra se ahiMsA dharma hai| AdarapUrvaka AcaraNa kiyA huA yaha dharma moha ko bhedakara sAkSAt svarga aura paramparA mokSa ke uttama sukha meM pahu~cA detA hai| tInoM lokoM meM trivarga (artha, kAma evaM mokSa) kI prApti dharma se hI hotI hai| isalie trivarga ke icchuka prANiyoM ko dharma kI sAdhanA/ArAdhanA evaM upalabdhi karanA caahie| dharma hI sarvotkRSTa maMgala svarUpa hai| samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna sahita ahiMsA, saMyama, tapa-tyAga Adi vItarAga dharma ke AdhAra haiN| vaha vItarAga dharma hI jIvoM ko uttama zaraNa bhUta hai; kyoMki vaha vastu kA svabhAva rUpa dharma hI jIvoM ko uttama sukha kI prApti karAtA hai| isa dharma se hI vItarAgatA aura sarvajJatA kI prApti hotI hai|

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yadicUka gaye to yaha ratnatraya dharma vastusvabhAva kI samajhapUrvaka hI hotA hai| jaba taka chaha dravya ke svataMtra pariNamana kA yathArtha jJAna evaM sAta tattvoM yA nau padArthoM kI yathArtha jAnakArI aura sahI zraddhA nahIM hotI taba taka vItarAga cAritrarUpa yathArtha dharma pragaTa nahIM hotA / saMyama evaM tapa kI sArthakatA bhI samyagdarzanapUrvaka hI hotI hai| harivaMza kathA se karane ke lie aSTa mUlaguNoM kA pAlana, sAta vyasanoM kA tyAga aura sacce vItarAgIdeva, nirgrantha gurU tathA syAdvAdamayI vANI (jinavANI) rUpa saccezAstra aura paThana-pAThana ati Avazyaka hai| ina sAdhanoM ke binA nijasvabhAva meM sthiratArUpa munidharma kI sAdhanA tathA ratnatraya dharma kA prApta honA kaThina hI nahIM asaMbhava hai| sAdhanA aura ArAdhanA kI dRSTi se dharma-sAdhanA ko do vargoM meM bA~TA gayA hai - eka munidharma tathA dUsarA gRhastha dhrm| gRhastha dharma sAkSAt to svargAdika abhyudaya kA kAraNa hai aura paramparA se mukti kA kAraNa hai tathA munidharma mukti kA sAkSAt kAraNa hai| vastutaH mukti to munidharma kI sAdhanA se hI hotI hai| muni hue binA to tInakAla meM kabhI bhI mokSa kI prApti saMbhava hI nahIM hai| arahantapada prApta karane kI prakriyA hI yaha hai ki "jo gRhasthapanA chor3akara munidharma aMgIkAra kara nija svabhAva sAdhana dvArA cAra ghAtiyA karmoM kA abhAva hone para ananta catuSTayarUpa virAjamAna hue ve arahanta haiN|" arahaMta kI isa paribhASA meM munidharma aura usameM bhI nija svabhAva kI sAdhanA hI mukhya hai| gRhasthadharma to mAtra eka tAtkAlika samajhautA hai| jabataka pUrNarUpa se pApoM ko chor3ane aura nijasvarUpa meM sthira hone kI sAmarthya pragaTa nahIM hotI taba taka pA~ca aNuvrata, tIna guNavrata, cAra zikSAvratoM kA ekadeza pAlana karate hue munidharma ko dhAraNa karane kI sAmarthya (yogyatA) pragaTa karane kA prayatna hI gRhastha dharma hai| jaise hI kaSAya ke tIna caukar3Ijanya sampUrNa pApapravRtti chUTa jAtI haiM, tyoM hI jIvana meM munidharma A jAtA hai| phira muni hone se koI nahIM roka sktaa| vaise to gRhastha dharma kA prAraMbha - samyagdarzanarUpa mokSamArga kI prathama sIr3hI se hI hotA hai; kintu usake bhI pahale samyagdarzana arthAt AtmAnubhUti prApta prAraMbha meM samyagdarzana kI prApti hetu saccedeva-guru-zAstra ke mAdhyama se chaha dravyoM ke svataMtrapane kA, sAta-tattva kI heyopAdeyatA kA, nau padArtha kA evaM sva-parabheda vijJAna kA jJAna tathA parapadArthoM meM anAdikAlIna ho rahe ekatva-mamatva-kartRtva-bhoktRtva kI mithyA-mAnyatA kA tyAga bhI anivArya hai| yaha saba to samyagdarzana kI pUrva bhUmikA meM hI hotA hai - aisI pAtratA binA AtmAnubhUti rUpa samyagdarzana pragaTa nahIM hotA; ataH manuSya janma kI saphalatA ke lie hameM aisI pAtratA to prApta karanA hI hai| dekho, jo prANI moha ke vaza hokara saMsAracakra meM pha~se rahate haiN| karmakalaMka se kalaMkita aise anaMta jIva haiM, jinhoMne Aja taka trasa paryAya prApta hI nahIM kii| ve prANI caurAsI lAkha kuyoniyoM meM tathA aneka kula koTiyoM meM nirantara bhramaNa karate rahate haiN| kadAcit hama bhI yaha avasara cUka gaye to caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM meM na jAne kahA~ jA par3eMge? phira anantakAla taka yaha svarNa avasara nahIM milegaa| saMsAra ke sabhI prANI karmodaya ke vazIbhUta ho sthAvara tathA trasa paryAyoM meM asaMjJI (mana rahita) hokara janma-maraNa ke asahya duHkha sAgaroM paryaMta bhogate haiN| yadi ina duHkhoM se mukta honA cAhate ho to eka vItarAga dharma kI ArAdhanA kro| (16)

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yadi cUka gaye to jainapurANoM meM pratipAdita vizvavyavasthA chahadravyoM ke rUpa meM anAdianaMta evaM sva-saMcAlita hai| isa vizva ko kisI ne banAyA nahIM hai| yaha kabhI naSTa bhI nahIM hotaa| mAtra ina dravyoM kI avasthAyeM badalatI haiM, isaprakAra dravya-utpAda-vyaya- dhrauvyAtmaka hai| dravya jAti kI apekSA 6 haiM aura saMkhyA kI apekSA dekheM to jIvadravya ananta haiM, pudgaladravya anantAnaMta hai, dharma, dravya, adharma dravya evaM AkAzadravya eka-eka haiM aura kAladravya asaMkhyAta hai| inameM jIva cetana hai, zeSa pA~ca acetana haiM / pudgala mUrtika hai, zeSa pA~ca amUrtika haiN| kAla eka pradezI haiM, zeSa pA~ca bahu pradezI haiM, ina pA~coM ko bahupradezI hone se astikAya bhI kahate haiN| inake kartA-karma-karaNa-sampradAnaapAdAna aura adhikaraNa ke rUpa meM svataMtra pariNamana hotA hai, isa pariNamana ko hI paryAya, hAlata, dazA yA avasthA kahate haiN| 32 -- -- yaha asAra saMsAra aneka duHkhoM se bharA hai| ina sabameM mAtra manuSyaparyAya hI mokSa kA sAdhaka hone se sArabhUta hai; parantu yaha atyanta durlabha hai, jo hameM isa samaya hamAre sadbhAgya se sahaja meM upalabdha ho gaI hai; ataH buddhimAna vyaktiyoM ko saMsAra kI isa duHkhada sthiti ko jAnakara isase virakta hokara mukti kI sAdhanA kara isa mAnava janma ko sArthaka kara lenA caahie| -- jisa laukika AjIvikA ke lie bhautika suvidhA ke lie hameM eka kSaNa barbAda karane kI jarUrata nahIM hai; kyoMki vaha saba to pUrvopArjita puNyAnusAra hAthI ko mana aura cIMTI ko kaNa milatA hI hai| usameM to hama dina-rAta lage rahate haiM, 24 ghaMTe bhI kama par3ate haiM aura jisa mukti kI sAdhanA lie apUrva puruSArtha karane aura samaya dene kI jarUrata hai, usake lie hameM samaya dene kI jarUrata hai, usake lie hama samaya nahIM de pA rahe haiM; ataH apanI dizA ko badalanA caahie| dizA badalane se hI dazA bdlegii| (17) harivaMza kathA se 33 puNyavAna aura paropakArI puruSa jahA~ bhI jAte haiM, vahIM unheM samasta prakAra se anukUlatA prApta hotI hai| do hAtha yadi unheM dhakkA dete haiM, girAte haiM to hajAra hAtha unheM jhelane ko taiyAra milate haiN| anukUlatA meM harSa nahIM aura pratikUlatA meM viSAda nahIM, hameM sabhI meM sAmyabhAva rakhanA caahie| yadyapi jJAnI saMta laukika Rddhi-siddhi ke lie tapa nahIM karate, phira bhI tapa ke phala meM RddhiyA~ siddhiyA~ bhI milatI hI haiN| arthAt na cAhate hue unheM RddhiyA~ pragaTa hotI haiM, parantu ve unakA upayoga laukika kAryoM ke lie nahIM krte| -- jalatI huI agni kitanI hI ugra-jvalanta kyoM na ho, jala ke dvArA to zAnta ho hI jAtI hai na! yadi jala se agni bhabhakane lage to agni ko bujhAne kA anya kyA upAya bAkI bacegA? isI taraha viSayAni kitanI bhI ugra ho, parantu vaha jJAna jala se bujhatI hI hai| sAta muniyoM kI rakSA meM apanI vikriyA Rddhi kA upayoga karake apanI kI gaI ghora tapasyA ko tilAMjali muni denevAle viSNukumAra ke dharmavAtsalya se, aMkapanAcArya kI nizcalatA tathA zrutasAgara ke prAyazcita ke Adarza se jo vyakti apane pariNAmoM ko nirmala karate haiM, ve sAtizaya puNya ke sAtha paramparA mukti ko bhI prApta karate haiN| -- jo vyakti pAparUpI kue~ meM aura duHkhada saMsAra sAgara meM DUbe hue manuSyoM ke lie dharmarUpI hAtha kA sahArA detA hai, usake samAna saMsAra meM paropakArI aura kauna ho sakatA hai? sacamuca yaha hI parama upakAra hai| aisA hI upakAra tIrthaMkara aura gaNadharadeva bhI karate haiN| -- loka meM eka akSara, Adhe pada athavA eka pada kA jJAnadAna denevAle gurU ko jo bhUla jAtA hai, jaba vaha bhI kRtaghna hai, pApI hai to dharmopadeza ke

Page #18
harivaMza kathA se yadicUka gaye to dAtA ko bhUla jAne vAle kRtaghniyoM kA to kahanA hI kyA hai? nIti kahatI hai ki - "nahi kRtamupakAraM sAdhavo vismaranti - kie hue upakAra ko sajjana kabhI bhUlate nahIM hai|" upakArI vyakti kI kRta-kRtyatA pratyupakAra se hI hotI hai| jinadharma upAsaka mokSaprApta to karatA hI hai; kintu jaba taka apane samyak puruSArtha kI apUrNatA ke kAraNa mukti kA lAbha nahIM le pAtA, taba taka saMsAra meM bhI vItarAga dharma kI ArAdhanA se prApta puNya ke pratApa se laukika anukUlatAyeM evaM manovAMchita kAmoM meM saphalatA prApta karatA hai| apanA upakAra karane vAle vyakti kA avasara Ane para pratyupakAra kiyA jaave| kadAcit upakAra karane kI sAmarthya na ho to upakArI ke prati vinamra vyavahAra ke sAtha kRtajJatA jJApana to karanA hI caahie| -- dharmAtmA manuSya bhale hI pUrvakSaNika pApodaya ke kAraNa kucha kAla ke lie nirdhana ho gayA ho, samudra meM gira gayA ho, kue~ meM bhI par3a gayA ho, kisI bhI kaThinAI meM par3a gayA ho - to bhI pApakSINa hone para dharma ke prabhAva se punaH sarvaprakAra se sampUrNa suHkha ke sAdhanoM se sampanna ho jAtA hai| ataH jinendra dvArA nirUpita dharma cintAmaNi satat saMcaya kro| -- saMsArIjIvoM ke saba dina eka jaise nahIM bItate-puNyodaya kaba pApodaya meM palaTa jAye, koI nahIM kaha sktaa| kisI kavi ne kahA bhI hai - "sabai dina jAta na eka samAna" ataH mAnava ko anukUlatA ke samaya Atmahita meM pravRtta rahanA yogya hai| dharma ArAdhanA, AtmasAdhanA karane yogya hai| -- jo vyakti cAra anuyogoM ke svarUpa ko samajhakara pratikUla paristhitiyoM meM bhI samatAbhAva rakhatA hai| use kaSAya kI mandatA se vizeSa puNyArjana hotA hai, phalasvarUpa laukika sukha sAmagrI svataH hI usake caraNoM meM A par3atI hai| ataH jaba taka Atma sanmukhatA kA pUrNa puruSArtha saMbhava na ho taba taka tattva ke Azraya aura sacce deva-zAstra-guru ke avalambana se apane pariNAmoM ko saMkleza rahita nirmala rakhanA caahiye| puNyAtmA kahIM bhI jAe, yadi use eka mAratA hai to dUsarA bacAnevAlA bhI mila hI jAtA hai, ataH apane ko sadaiva puNya kArya to karate hI rahanA cAhie aura pApoM se sadaiva dUra rahanA caahie| etadartha AtmA-paramAtmA kA dhyAna hI ekamAtra vaha upAya hai, jisase jIva loka/paraloka meM sukhI raha sakatA hai| -- ye bandhu-bAndhavoM ke sambandha aura ye bhoga sampadAyeM duHkhadAyaka hI haiM tathA yaha sundara kAntiyukta zarIra kA moha bhI duHkhada hI hai, phira bhI mUrkhaprANI isake rAga-raMga meM ulajhe hue haiM, inheM sukhada mAna baiThe haiN| jIva akelA hI puNya-pApa karatA hai, akelA hI sukha-duHkha bhogatA hai| akelA hI paidA hotA hai aura maratA hai, phira bhI AtmIyajanoM ke rAga meM aTakA rahatA hai, jo Atmahita meM laga gaye haiM, jo bhogoM ko tyAgakara mokSamArga meM agrasara ho gaye haiM, ve hI dhIra-vIra manuSya sukhI haiN| -- jisa vyakti ne satkarma karake puNyArjana kiyA hai, usake hI laukikapAralaukika manorathapUrNa hote haiN| ataH jinazAsana ke anusAra sabhI ko sadAcArI jIvana jIte hue vItarAga dharma kI ArAdhanA karanA hI caahie| -- yadyapi devagati meM saMyama dhAraNa nahIM kara sakate; phira bhI vastusvarUpa kA avalambana lekara puNya-pApa kI vicitratA jAnakara aura rAgadveSa ke kAraNa (18)

Page #19
36 harivaMza kathA se yadicUka gaye to utpanna hue vaira-virodha kA tyAgakara saMkleza bhAvoM se to baca hI sakate haiN| yadi aisA nahIM kiyA aura bhogoM meM hI ulajha gaye to ati saMkleza bhAvoM se marakara ekendriya sthAvara paryAya ke bhaMyakara duHkha-sAgara meM DUba jAne se hama baca nahIM paayeNge| ataH yaha avasara cUkane yogya nahIM hai| tapasvI to ve kahalAte haiM jo kevala tapa aura saMyama kI sAdhanA kareM, AtmA-paramAtmA kI ArAdhanA kareM tathA tattva carcA kareM, vItarAga kathA kreN| tapasviyoM ko pApabandha karane vAlI sAMsArika bAtoM se kyA prayojana? saba rAga-dveSa ke mUlakAraNa mithyAtva kA arthAt sAtoM tattvoM kI bhUloM evaM deva-zAstra-guru sambandhI bhUloM kA bhI tyAga kara deN| vastutaH jagata meM koI bhI vastu bhalI-burI nahIM hai, iSTAniSTa kI kalpanA hI mithyA hai aura yaha mithyA mAnyatA hI isa jIva kI zatru hai| anya koI zatru hai hI nhiiN| mithyAtva bhI koI aisA zatru nahIM hai, jo kahIM zahara yA gA~va meM rahatA ho| aisA zatru bhI nahIM hai, jisakA astroM-zastroM se nAza kiyA jA ske| apanI tattva sambandhI mithyA mAnyatA kA nAma hI mithyAtva hai| -- -- -- mithyAtva to apanA hI mithyAbhAva hai| sacce vItarAgI deva-zAstra-guru evaM jIva-ajIva Asrava baMdha Adi sAta tattvoM ke viSaya meM ulTI mAnyatA, viparIta abhiprAya honA, paradravyoM meM ekatva-mamatva evaM kartRtva kI mAnyatA kA honA mithyAtva hai tathA parapadArthoM meM iSTAniSTa buddhi mithyAtva kA phala hai| aise mithyA abhiprAya se nirantara Arta-raudrabhAva hote haiM jo ananta saMsAra ke kAraNa haiN| inakA nAza to ekamAtra inake sambandha meM sahI samajha se hI hotA hai| aura isake lie sarva prakAra se anukUla avasara mila gayA hai ataH yaha maukA cUkane yogya nahIM hai| sabase pahale zAstra svAdhyAya dvArA jJAnasvabhAvI nija Atmatattva kA nirNaya karanA cAhie tathA bhedajJAna karane ke lie jIva aura ajIva ko bhinna jAnanA phira AtmA aura deha kI bhinna pratItipUrvaka dehAdi jitane bhI paradravya haiM, unase bhedajJAna kara svarUpa meM sthiratA kA prayatna karanA caahie| etadartha sarvaprathama sacce deva-zAstra-guru kI zaraNa meM rahakara vItarAgI deva aura nirgrantha guru ke batAye mokSamArga ko yathArtha jAneM, pahacAneM, phira para kI prasiddhi kI hetubhUta pA~coM indriyoM aura mana ke viSayoM ko jIte, unheM maryAdA meM le / bAraha aNuvrata dhAraNa kreN| aura krama-krama se gyAraha pratimAoM ko dhAraNa karate hue Atma sAdhanA ke mArga para agrasara hoveN| jaise-jaise antaronmukhI puruSArtha bar3hatA jaaye| kaSAyeM kRSa hotI jAyeM, nirdoSa 28 mUlaguNa pAlana kI zakti ho jAye, taba munivrata dhAraNa kI yogyatA AtI hai; kyoMki binA samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna ke binA sadoSa tapasvI honA kalyANa kA mArga nahIM hai, balki hAnikAraka haiN| yadyapi tapasvI honA ati uttama hai; kyoMki muni huye binA na to Aja taka kisI ko mukti milI hai aura na milegI, kintu jaldabAjI meM ajJAnatapa karane se koI lAbha nahIM hotaa| ataH mokSamArga meM samajhapUrvaka hI agrasara honA caahie| anyathA apanA to koI lAbha hotA nahIM, muni pada bhI badanAma hotA hai| -- samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrarUpa mokSamArga to vastutaH eka hI hai, kintu isakA kathana do prakAra se hai - eka nizcaya mokSamArga aura dUsarA vyavahAra -- vikathAoM se saMtoM ko kyA prayojana? tapasviyoM ko to mAtra dharmakathAyeM aura dharmadhyAna hI karane yogya haiN| (19)

Page #20
38 yadicUka gaye to harivaMza kathA se hameM puNya-pApa se pAra zuddhopayogamaya honA hogA tathA AtmA ke zuddhasvarUpa ko jAnakara, usameM hI ruci aura pariNati karanA hogii| ataH yaha avasara na cuukeN| mokssmaarg| jo vastu jaisI hai, usakA usIrUpa meM nirUpaNa karanA arthAt sacce mokSamArga ko mokSamArga kahA jAya, vaha nizcaya mokSamArga hai, aura jo mokSamArga to hai nahIM, parantu mokSamArga kA nimitta va sahacArI hai, use nimittAdi kI apekSA kisI ko kisI meM milAkara upacarita kathana karanA vyavahAra mokSamArga hai| jaise - miTTI ke ghar3e ko miTTI kA kahanA nizcaya aura ghI kA saMyoga dekhakara upacAra se use ghI kA ghar3A kahanA vyavahAra hai| vratoM ko dhAraNa karane kI jaldI mata kro| paripakva hokara bhUmikA ke anusAra jo vrata hoMge ve hI nirdoSa pleNge| vrata na lene kA kama doSa hai aura vratoM ko bhaMga karanA mahAdoSa hI nahIM, balki aparAdha hai| ye saMbaMdha bhI pUrva saMskAroM se hI nizcita hote haiM, jisakA jisake sAtha sambandha honA hotA hai, use dekhate hI anukUla bhAva bana jAte haiN| -- jinhoMne pUrva meM vItarAga dharma kI sAdhanA-ArAdhanA karake Atma vizuddhi ke sAtha zubhabhAvoM se vizeSa puNyArjana kiyA hai, vaha akelA aura nihatthA-zastra rahita hokara bhI acche-acche sazastra zUravIroM ko parAsta kara detA hai| ataH jo bhI laukika jIvana ko yazasvI aura sukhada banAne ke sAtha pAralaukika dRSTi se apanA kalyANa karanA cAhate haiM, unheM jinendra kathita vastusvAtaMtrya jaise siddhAntoM ko samajhanA caahie| hama kabhI soca bhI nahIM sakate ki apane dvArA kie zubhAzubha bhAvoM kA phala kina-kina rUpoM meM sAmane AtA hai| aise jIva kabhI AsamAna meM ur3ate najara Ate haiM to kabhI dharatI kI dhUla cAMTate dikhAI dete haiN| -- kahAvata to aisI hai ki 'kara bhalA to ho bhalA' parantu yadi purAnA pApa Ar3e A jAya to kabhI dUsaroM kA bhalA karane para bhI svayaM kA burA hotA dikhAI detA hai; aisA hone para bhalA kAma karanA na chor3e kyoMki bhale kAma kA natIjA to bhalA hI hogaa| AtmA kA hita to AtmA ke jAnane meM hai, ataH yadi mana ko maryAdA meM rakhanA hai to mana ke vikalpoM ko bhI AtmA ke avalambana se tathA vastusvarUpa kI samajha se niyaMtrita karanA cAhie? Ayu zeSa ho aura puNya kA udaya ho, to use duniyA~ kI bar3I se bar3I tAkata naSTa evaM duHkhI nahIM kara sktii| adhyAtma kI sAdhanA, ArAdhanA karane se jo AtmA meM zuddhi aura vizuddhi hotI haiM, usase hI aisA puNya baMdha hotA, jisase yaha saba anukUlatA kI prApti sahaja hotI hai| ataH tuma isa AdhyAtmika siddhAntoM ko kabhI nahIM bhuulnaa| aura yaha saba isa manuSya paryAya meM hI saMbhava hai, ataH yaha maukA na cuukeN| puNya-pApa kA kucha aisA hI vicitra svabhAva hai ki unake udaya meM jIva saMyoga-viyogoM ke jhUle meM jhUlatA huA saMsAra-sAgara meM gote khAtA rahatA hai| yadi sadA ke lie atIndriya Ananda, nirAbAdha sukha prApta karanA ho to (20) jo deva-guru-dharma aura tattva kA nirNaya kie binA hI mAtra ghara se

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harivaMza kathA se yadicUka gaye to kisI kAraNa se udAsa hokara kriyAkANDa meM hI dharma mAnane vAlA hai usake samyagdarzanapUrvaka honevAlA indriya saMyama bhI kaise ho sakatA hai? jo kevala kAya-kleza ko hI tapa mAnatA ho aura mAna se bharA ho| usakI tapasyA mukti kA sAdhana kaise ho sakatI hai? nahIM ho sktii| jisane pUrva janma meM jinadharma kI ArAdhanA kara puNyArjana kiyA hai, usakA bar3e se bar3A zaktizAlI zatru bhI kucha nahIM bigAr3a sktaa| tIrthaMkara jaise puNyavAna evaM pavitra AtmA jaba jagata meM janma lete haiM, avatarita hote haiM to unake nimitta se nagara meM sahaja-sampannatA ho jAtI haiM - tIrthaMkara jIva ke sAtizaya puNya kA aisA hI prabhAva hotA hai, ataH aise kathanoM meM zaMkA karane kI aisI koI guMjAiza nahIM hai ki devoM dvArA barasAye ratna kaise hoMge? unakA mArkeTa meM kyA mUlya hogA?' yaha kathana samRddhi kA pratIka bhI to ho sakatA hai| jaise loka meM anAjoM kI phasaloM kI AvazyakatAnusAra jaba anukUla jala varSA hotI hai to loga kahate haiM ki "yaha pAnI nahIM sonA barasa rahA hai|" isase koI aisA nahIM mAnatA ki oloM kI bhA~ti svarNa ke kaNa barasate hoMge aura loga lUTate-phirate hoMge, jhagar3ate hoNge| puNyavAna puruSa jahA~ bhI jAtA hai, saphalatA usake caraNa hI cUmatI hai| yadi hama puNya kArya kareM to saphalatA hamAre bhI caraNa cuumegii| jo hotA hai vaha honahAra aura karmodaya ke nimitta anusAra hI hotA hai| jaba jo jisa nimitta se honA hotA hai, vaha tabhI unhIM saba kAraNoM se hokara hI rahatA hai| apane kiye kA phala pratyeka prANI ko bhoganA hI par3atA hai| hamAre dvArA kabhI kisI ko isI prakAra kI pIr3A pahu~cAI gaI hogii| usI kA phala hameM mila rahA hai - aise vicAra se vaira nahIM baMdhatA / vyakti pApa to ha~sa-ha~sakara bA~dhatA hai aura jaba usake phala bhogane kA samaya AtA hai to rudana karatA hai| ataH aba khoTI karanI se bacanA caahie| -- -- jaba taka prANiyoM ko sva-para kalyANakAraka dharma kA Alambana rahatA hai; taba taka kaSAyoM kI mandatA rahatI hai aura unheM ahaMkAra-mamakAra nahIM hotaa| isakAraNa ve satat sAtizaya puNya bA~dhate rahate haiN| phalasvarUpa unheM vartamAna meM to laukika anukUlatA milatI hI hai aura Age calakara ve apUrva puruSArtha se karmoM kA abhAva karake atIndriya Ananda ko prApta karate haiN| tathA jo ajJAna ke kAraNa ahaMkArI hokara dUsaroM kA burA-bhalA karane kI hI socate rahate haiM ve puNyakarma kama aura pApa hI adhika bA~dhate haiN| bhagavAna koI alaga nahIM hote| jo bhI jIva vizva kalyANa kI bhAvanA bhAtA hai| vaha svayaM to tattvajJAna prApta kara vastusvarUpa kI yathArtha samajha se apane Apa meM Atmika zAnti, nirAkula sukha evaM AtmA kI anubhUti to karatA hI hai, sAtha hI usake andara aisI ujjavala paropakAra kI bhAvanA prabalarUpa se jAgRta hotI hai ki - "kAza! sArA jagata isa svataMtra svasaMcAlita vizva vyavasthA ko samajha le to para ke kartRtva ke bhAra se tathA para ko sukhIduHkhI karane kI mithyA avadhAraNAoM se jo parezAniyA~ hotI haiM, ve samasta parezAniyA~, sAre mAnasika kaSTa miTa sakate haiN| -- airAvata hAthI vastutaH abhiyoga jAti kA deva hotA hai, jo indra kI AjJA aura svayaM kI bhaktibhAvanA se apanI vikriyA se airAvata hAthI kA rUpa dhAraNa karatA hai; isakAraNa usakA rUpa sAmAnya gajarAjoM se bhinna adbhuta ho to isameM Azcarya aura zaMkA karane kI guMjAiza nahIM hai| (21)

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42 -- jaba honahAra bhalI hai, taba mArga meM Ane vAlI vipattiyA~ svataH sampattiyoM meM badala jAtI haiN| jisa taraha gulAba meM jahA~ phUla hote haiM, vahA~ kA~Te bhI hote haiM, ThIka isItaraha jarAsaMgha jaise vyaktiyoM meM jahA~ acchAiyA~ hotI haiM, vahIM kucha kamiyA~ bhI hotI haiN| aise vyakti ahaMkArI bahuta hote haiM, isakAraNa dUsaroM kI aparimita zakti ko svIkAra hI nahIM kara paate| yadi cUka gaye to nArAyaNa kRSNa ke puNya kA pratApa aura balabhadra balarAma kA pauruSa bAlakapana se hI jagajAhira thA; indroM ke Asana ko kampita kara dene vAle tIrthaMkara neminAtha kA prabhutva tInoM lokoM meM pragaTa ho cukA thA; phira bhI jarAsaMdha apane ahaMkAra meM itanA cakacUra thA ki usakA sArA viveka kuMThita ho gayA thaa| jisa tIrthaMkara kI sevA meM samasta lokapAla tatpara rahate hoM, usa tIrthaMkara ke kula kA kauna ahita kara sakatA hai? phira bhI ajJAnI krodhAveza meM apanI kamajorI aura dUsaroM ke aparimita zakti ko pahacAna nahIM pAtA / -- jaba jo honA hotA hai, taba vahI hotA hai aura tadanusAra sabhI kAraNa bhI sahaja sulabha ho jAte haiN| arthAt svabhAva puruSArtha honahArakAlalabdhi aura nimitta - pA~coM samavAya sahaja hI mila jAte haiN| jina nimitta kAraNoM kI hama kalpanA bhI nahIM kara sakate, ve bhI acAnaka AkAza se utara Ate haiN| -- -- -- nArI ke lie to jaisA pati kA pavitra prema vaisA hI bhAI kA pavitra prema | vaha becArI jaba kabhI-kabhI do pAToM ke bIca meM pisane jaisI sthiti meM A jAtI hai to usakA to donoM ora se duHkhI honA svAbhAvika hI hai| -- isa saMsAra meM prANiyoM ko sukha-duHkha dene vAle saMyoga-viyoga to hote (22) 43 hI rahate haiM; parantu jo tattvajJAna ke Alambana se karmoM ke zubhAzubha kSaNika phaloM kI sthiti ko jAnate haiM evaM vastusvarUpa kI zraddhA rakhate haiM, ve aisI sthiti meM paristhiti kA vicAra kara tattvajJAna ko hI bArambAra smaraNa karake apanI manaH sthiti para kAbU karake dhairya rakhate haiN| yahI to tattvajJAna kA lAbha hai, anyathA korA zAstra jJAna to bojhA hI hai| samozaraNa kA yaha bhI eka atizaya hai ki tIrthaMkara dvArA kisI ke praznoM ke sIdhe uttara die binA hI zaMkAkAra kI zaMkAoM kA pUrA samAdhAna sahaja hI svataH ho jAtA hai| samozaraNa meM upasthita zrotAoM ke mana meM jo bhI choTI-moTI zaMkAyeM hotI haiM, una sabakA samAdhAna binA uttara diye apane Apa hotA hai| -- dekho, dhana, jAti, kula aura zAstrIya jJAna kA garva karanA kugati kA kAraNa hai| paryAya palaTate hI na jAti kA koI ThikAnA rahatA hai, na kula kaa| pApakarma ke phala meM kSaNa meM rAjA raMka ho jAtA hai, rugNa hokara duHkhI ho jAtA hai, saMkleza pariNAmoM se maraNa kara narakoM meM bhI calA jAtA hai aura pazu bhI akAma nirjarA karake manuSyagati aura devagati prApta kara letA hai| purANoM meM to aise aneka udAharaNa milate hI haiM, hama apane jIvana meM bhI dina-rAta aisI ghaTanAyeM dekhate-sunate rahate haiN| dravyadRSTi se to hama sabhI ananta guNoM ke ghanapiNDa aura anantazaktiyoM ke puMja haiM hI, koI bhI kisI se kama nahIM hai, ataH ahaMkAra karane kI bAta hI nahIM banatI aura paryAyadRSTi meM jo antara dikhAI detA hai, vaha bhI bAdala aura bijalI kI bhA~ti kSaNa bhaMgura hai, usa kSaNika anukUla-pratikUla saMyogoM meM bhI harSa - viSAda karanA nirarthaka hI hai|

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yadicUka gaye to ___pApa ke udaya se prANiyoM ko durgati milatI hai aura puNya ke udaya se sugati prApta hotI hai aura ye puNya-pApa, dhUpa-chA~va kI taraha badalate hI rahate haiM, isalie jAti kA garva karanA vyartha hai| harivaMza kathA se naraka-nigoda kA kAraNa hai| zAstroM meM kahA hai ki yaha manarUpI madonmatta hAthI jJAnarUpI aMkuza se roke jAne para bhI bar3e-bar3e vidvAnoM taka ko kumArga meM girA detA hai to jo sAdhAraNa jJAnahIna haiM, jinake pAsa jJAna aura vairAgya ke bala kA aMkuza nahIM hai, unakI durdazA kI kyA kathA kareM? jaba krodha kisI ke prati lambe kAla taka banA rahatA hai to vahI krodha baira ke rUpa meM bhava-bhava meM duHkha kA kAraNa banatA hai| baira kI vyAkhyA karate hue kahA gayA hai ki 'baira krodha kA hI acAra yA murabbA hai|' isa saMsAra meM vyakti bahurUpiyA ke samAna rUpa badalate rahate haiM - svAmI sevaka ho jAtA hai, sevaka svAmI ho jAtA hai, pitA putra ho jAtA hai, putra pitA ho jAtA hai, mAtA strI ho jAtI hai, strI mAtA ho jAtI hai| isameM bhramaNa karane vAle jIva nirantara U~ca-nIca avasthA ko prApta hote hI rahate haiN| -- jaba vyakti ke bure dina Ate haiM, taba buddhi vaisI hI viparIta ho jAtI hai aura ceSTAe~ bhI vaisI hI karane lagatA hai aura bAhya kAraNa bhI tadanukUla mila hI jAte haiN| aisI sthiti meM jJAniyoM ko samatA ke sivAya anya kucha bhI zaraNa nahIM hai| apane dvArA jAne-anajAne meM hue aparAdhoM kI kSamAyAcanA karake aura dUsaroM ko kSamAdAna dekara saba pApa kA hisAba yahIM cukatA kara denA caahie| kSamAvANI parva ke bhI isI kAraNa gIta gAye jAte haiM aura prativarSa jora-zora se manAyA jAtA hai; phira bhI yadi koI krodha kI gA~Tha bA~dha kara rakhe to usase bar3A mUrkha duniyA meM dUsarA koI nahIM hogaa| sacamuca aise bairabhAva ko punaH punaH dhikkAra hai| ye indriyoM ke viSayasukha yadyapi vartamAna meM sukhada lagate haiM, kintu vastutaH ye avicArita ramya haiM, vicAra karane para to spaSTa samajha meM AtA hai ki jo indriya sukha Adi meM, madhya meM aura anta meM AkulatA hI utpanna karate haiM, bAdhA sahita haiM, kSaNika haiM, pApabandha ke kAraNa haiM, inheM koI bhI samajhadAra sukhada nahIM kaha sktaa| yadi hama cAhate haiM ki ye kugati kI kAraNabhUta mAnAdi kaSAyeM hameM na hoM to hama sarvaprathama sva-para kA bhedajJAna karake parapadArthoM meM ekatva-mamatvabhAva chor3eM aura puNya-pApoM ke phaloM meM prApta anukUla-pratikUla saMyogoM kI kSaNabhaMguratA kA viveka jAgrata kreN| jo jJAnIjana isa niraMkuza mana ko AtmajJAna aura vairAgya se vaza meM kara lete haiM, ve jJAnI dhanya haiN| hiMsA, jhUTha, corI, kuzIla evaM parigraha saMgraha rUpa pA~coM pApoM se hamArI kugati to hotI hai hai, dUsaroM ke prANa bhI pIr3ita hote haiM ataH inase hameM sadaiva saMkalpapUrvaka bacanA caahie| jahA~ svastrI ke prati ati Asakti hone ko bhI pApabandha kA kAraNa hone se tyAjya kahA ho, vahA~ parastrI ke prati honevAlI Asakti ke pApabandha kI to bAta hI kyA kaheM? usake viSaya meM to socanA bhI mahApApa hai, (23) tapa do prakAra ke haiM - eka / antaraMga tapa aura dUsarA - bahiraMga tapa /

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yadicUka gaye to harivaMza kathA se anazana, unodara, vRttiparisaMkhyAna, rasa parityAga, vivikta zaiyA aura Asana tathA kaayklesh| - ye bahiraMga tapa haiN| AtmA kI pavitratA ke lie ye bhI yathAzakti karanA hI caahie| prAyazcita, vinaya, vaiyAvrata, svAdhyAya, vyutsarga aura dhyAna - ye antaraMga tapa haiN| jo AtmA ke nirmala pariNAmoM aura viSaya-kaSAyoM kI mandatA meM hote haiN| -- jise yathArtha samyagdarzana prakaTa ho cukA hai, AtmAnubhUti ho gaI hai, use hI jJAnI kahate haiN| aisA jJAnI jIva jaba apane meM dezacAritra svarUpa Atmazuddhi prakaTa karatA hai, taba vaha vratI zrAvaka kahalAtA hai| -- jo Atmazuddhi prakaTa huI, use nizcayavrata kahate haiM aura ukta Atmazuddhi ke sadbhAva meM jo hiMsAdi paMca pApoM ke tyAga tathA ahiMsAdi paMcANuvrata dhAraNa karate haiM, unheM vyavahAra vrata kahate haiN| isaprakAra ke zubhabhAva jJAnI zrAvaka ke sahajarUpa meM prakaTa hote haiN| utpanna honA hI nizcaya se ahiMsA hai| rAga-dveSAdi bhAva na karake, yogyatama AcaraNa karate hue sAvadhAnI rakhane para bhI yadi kisI jIva kA ghAta ho jAye, to vaha hiMsA nahIM hai| sArAMza yaha hai ki hiMsA aura ahiMsA kA nirNaya prANI ke marane yA na marane se nahIM, rAgAdi bhAvoM kI utpatti aura anutpatti se hai| __ kevala nirdaya pariNAma hI hetu haiM jisameM aise saMkalpa (irAdA) pUrvaka kiyA gayA prANaghAta hI saMkalpI hiMsA hai| ___ vyApArAdi kAryoM meM tathA gRhasthI ke AraMbhAdi kAryoM meM sAvadhAnI vartate hue bhI jo hiMsA ho jAtI hai, vaha udyogI aura AraMbhI hiMsA hai| apane tathA apane parivAra, dharmAyatana Adi para kie gaye AkramaNa se rakSA ke liye anicchApUrvaka kI gaI hiMsA virodhI hiMsA hai| / vratI zrAvaka ukta cAra prakAra kI hiMsAoM meM saMkalpI hiMsA kA to sarvathA tyAgI hotA hai| arthAt sahajarUpa se usake isaprakAra ke bhAva hI utpanna nahIM hote haiN| anya tInoM prakAra kI hiMsA se bhI yathAsAdhya bacane kA prayatna rakhatA hai| 2. satyANuvrata - pramAda ke yoga se asat vacana bolanA asatya hai, isakA ekadeza tyAga hI satyANuvrata hai| 3. acauryANuvrata - jisa vastu meM lene-dene kA vyavahAra hai, aisI vastu ko pramAda ke yoga se usake svAmI kI anumati binA grahaNa karanA corI hai| aisI corI kA tyAga acauryavrata haiN| corI kA tyAgI hone para bhI gRhastha kUpa, nadI Adi se jala evaM khAna se miTTI Adi vastuoM ko binA pUche bhI grahaNa kara letA hai| ekadeza corI kA tyAgI hone se yaha acauryANuvrata kahalAtA hai| 4. brahmacaryANuvrata - jo gRhastha brahmacarya mahAvrata dhAraNa karane meM asamartha haiM, ve svastrI meM saMtoSa karate haiM aura parastrI-ramaNa ke bhAva ko sarvathA tyAga dete haiM, unakA yaha vrata ekadezarUpa hone se brahmacaryANuvrata ye vrata bAraha prakAra ke hote haiN| unameM hiMsAdi pA~ca pApoM ke ekadeza (AMzika) tyAgarUpa pA~ca aNuvrata hote haiN| ina aNuvratoM ke rakSaNa aura abhivRddhirUpa tIna guNavrata tathA mahAvratoM ke abhyAsarUpa cAra zikSAvrata hote haiN| 1. ahiMsANuvrata - hiMsAbhAva ke sthUlarUpa meM tyAga ko ahiMsANuvrata kahate haiN| ise samajhane ke lie pahile hiMsA ko samajhanA Avazyaka hai| kaSAyabhAva ke utpanna hone para AtmA ke upayoga kI zuddhatA (zuddhopayoga) kA ghAta honA bhAvahiMsA hai aura ukta kaSAyabhAva nimitta hai jisameM aise apane aura parAye dravyaprANoM kA ghAta honA dravyahiMsA hai| AtmA meM rAgAdi doSoM kA utpanna honA bhAvahiMsA hai tathA unakA

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yadicUka gaye to kahalAtA hai| 5. parigraha pariNAmavrata - apane se bhinna para-padArthoM meM mamatvabuddhi hI parigraha hai| yaha antaraMga aura bahiraMga ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| mithyAtva, krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha tathA hAsyAdi navanokaSAya - ye caudaha aMtaraMga - parigraha ke bheda haiN| tathA jamIna-makAna, sonA-cA~dI, dhanadhAnya, naukara-naukarAnI, bartana Adi anya cetana-acetana vastuyeM bAhya parigraha haiN| ukta parigrahoM meM gRhastha ke mithyAtva nAmaka parigraha kA to pUrNa rUpa se tyAga ho jAtA hai tathA bAkI aMtaraMga parigrahoM kA kaSAyAMza ke sadbhAva ke kAraNa ekadeza tyAga hotA hai tathA vaha bAhya parigraha kI sImA nirdhArita kara letA hai| isa vrata ko parigraha parimANavrata kahate haiN| harivaMza kathA se parimANavrata hai| paMcendriya ke viSayoM meM jo eka bAra bhogane meM A sakeM unheM bhoga aura bAra-bAra bhogane meM AveM unheM upabhoga kahate haiN| 4. atithi saMvibhAga vrata - muni, vratI zrAvaka aura avratI zrAvaka ina tIna prakAra ke pAtroM ko apane bhojana meM se vibhAga karake vidhipUrvaka AhAra dAna denA atithi saMvibhAga vrata hai| -- durjanoM kA aisA hI svabhAva hotA hai ki ve dUsaroM ko sukhI nahIM dekha sakate, yadi ve kuTumba ke hoM taba to unakI IrSyA kA kahanA hI kyA hai? -- vyakti apanI khoTI bhAvanA karake svayaM pApa bA~dha letA hai, dUsaroM kA burA karanA to kisI ke hAtha meM hai nahIM / usakA bhalA-burA to usake svayaM ke puNya-pApa ke pariNAmoM se hotA hai| yadi yaha bAta samajha meM A jAye to koI kisI kA burA cAhegA hI kyoM? guNavrata - digvrata, dezavrata aura anarthadaNDavrata, ye tIna guNavrata haiN| -- zikSAvrata - jinase munivrata pAlana kI zikSA mile, ve zikSAvrata haiN| ye cAra haiM - sAmAyika, proSadhopavAsa, bhogopabhoga parimANa vrata aura atithi saMvibhAga vrt| 1.sAmAyikavrata - sampUrNadravyoM meM rAga-dveSa ke tyAgapUrvaka samatAbhAva kA avalambana karake AtmasvabhAva kI prApti karanA hI sAmAyika hai| vratI-zrAvaka prAtaH, dopahara, sAyaM kama se kama antarmuhUrta ekAnta sthAna meM sAmAyika karate haiN| 2. proSadhopavAsa vrata - kaSAya, viSaya aura AhAra kA tyAga kara AtmasvabhAva ke samIpa ThaharanA upavAsa hai| pratyeka aSTamI va caturdazI ko sariMbha chor3akara upavAsa karanA hI proSadhopavAsa hai| 3. bhogopabhogaparimANa vrata - prayojanabhUta sImita parigraha ke bhItara bhI kaSAya kama karake bhoga aura upabhoga kA parimANa ghaTAnA bhogopabhoga yadi apane puNya-pratApa ke binA mAtra devI-devatAoM dvArA saMsAra meM iSTaphala diyA jA sakatA hotA to kisI bhI manuSya ko iSTa sAmagrI se rahita nahIM honA cAhie; kyoMki prAya: sabhI loga abhISTa phala kI prApti ke lie apane iSTa devoM kI upAsanA nirantara karate dekhe jAte haiN| vastutaH manuSyoM kI kAryasiddhi to apane pUrvakRta karma ke anusAra hotI hai, parantu devatAoM kI pratinidhi rUpa mUrti kI upAsanA karanevAlA usa siddhi ko mUrti dvArA diyA huA mAnatA hai| isakAraNa mUrti ke samakSa dUsaroM ke prANoM kI bali dene lagatA hai, jo nirdaya pariNAmoM ke binA saMbhava hI nahIM hai, yaha kukRtya mahApApa hai| jo rAgI-dveSI devI-devatA apanI mUrti aura mandira svayaM nahIM banA sakate tathA unakI surakSA bhI nahIM kara sakate aura jinheM pratidina upayoga meM AnevAlI dIpa, dhUpa, phala, phUla, naivedya Adi ke lie bhaktoM dvArA pUjA kI

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yadicUka gaye to apekSA/AzA karanI par3atI ho, dUsaroM kA mu~ha dekhanA par3atA ho, ve dUsaroM ke lie kyA varadAna deMge? unakI kyA rakSA kareMge? -- manuSya kI samyakzraddhA hI samyagjJAna tathA samyakcAritra kI prApti kA kAraNa hai| ataH sarvaprathama deva-zAstra-gurU evaM sAtatattva kI tathA AtmA ke svarUpa kI samyak zraddhA honA anivArya hai; kyoMki vrata, tapa, zIla, saMyama Adi samyakdarzana kI zuddhi se hI nirmala hote haiM; ataH sarvaprathama anya rAgI-dveSI devI-devatAoM se rahita vItarAgI deva-zAstra-gurU tathA sAta tattvoM kA yathArtha nirNaya karanA caahie| harivaMza kathA se huI... taba bhI duHkhI hI rahatI hai| isaprakAra na jAne kitane duHkha nAriyoM ke hote haiN| ataH aisI duHkhada strIparyAya meM na jAnA ho, isa paryAya se sadA ke lie mukta honA ho to mAyAcAra, chalakapaTa kA bhAva aura vaisA vyavahAra chor3eM tathA samyagdarzana kI ArAdhanA kareM tathA tattvajJAna kA koI avasara na cuukeN| pIr3A ko Arti kahate haiN| Arti ke samaya jo dhyAna hotA hai, use ArtadhyAna kahate haiN| yaha ArtadhyAna kRSNa, nIla va kApota lezyAoM ke bala se utpanna hotA hai| bAhya aura Abhyantara ke bheda se yaha ArtadhyAna do prakAra kA hai| ronA, duHkhI honA Adi tathA dUsaroM kI lakSmI dekha IrSyA karanA aura viSayoM meM Asakta honA Adi bAhya ArtadhyAna hai| apanA ArtadhyAna svasaMvedana se jAnA jAtA hai| aura dUsaroM kA anumAna se| Abhyantara ArtadhyAna ke cAra bheda haiN| abhISTa vastu kI utpatti na hone se cintA karanA, aniSTa saMyoga se duHkhI honA, cintita rahanA, iSTavastu kA kabhI viyoga na ho jAya - aisI cintA karanA aniSTa vastu kA saMyoga na ho jAya - aisI cintA ArtadhyAna hai| koI kitanI bhI taiyArI kare, kitanI bhI cakravyUhoM kI racanA meM apanI caturAI dikhAye, kintu jisane dharmAcaraNa dvArA vizeSa puNyArjana kiyA hogA - vahI vijayI hogaa| yuddha meM vijaya to eka pakSa kI hI nizcita hai| jisake palle puNya kama hogA, use to hAranA hI hai, ataH cakravyUha ke sAtha apane pariNAmoM ke duScakra ko bhI sudhAranA cAhie; kyoMki laukika saphalatA prApta karane meM parAkrama ke sAtha puNya kA bhI yogadAna hotA hai| -- -- jisa taraha saikar3oM nadiyAM bhI samudra se santuSTa nahIM kara pAtI; usI taraha sAMsArika sukha ke sAdhana jIvoM kA duHkha dUra nahIM kara pAte haiN| -- ye prANI strIparyAya meM tInoMpana meM parAdhIna rahatA hai| bacapana meM pitA ke AdhIna, yuvAvasthA meM pati ke AdhIna aura bur3hApe meM putra ke AdhIna / aura parAdhInatA meM svapna meM bhI sukha nahIM hai| yadi pati yA putra durbala huA, bImAra huA, alpa Ayu huA, mUrkha huA, krodhI, mAnI yA lobhI aura durvyasanI huA taba to mahAduHkha hai hI aura yadi svayaM baMdhyA huI, mRta saMtAna pIr3A cintana ArtadhyAna zArIrika va mAnasika ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai - vAtavyAdhiyA~ vAyu ke prakopa se utpanna udarazUla, netrazUla, dantazUla Adi nAnA prakAra kI duHsaha zArIrika bImAriyoM se pIr3A honA zArIrika pIr3Acintana ArtadhyAna haiN| zoka, arati, bhaya, udvega viSAda Adi baicenI mAnasika duHkha se duHkhI honA mAnasika ArtadhyAna haiN| ye ArtadhyAna tiryaMcagati kA kAraNa hai|

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yadicUka gaye to raudradhyAna - krUra abhiprAya vAle jIva ko rudra kahate haiN| usako jo pApoM meM Ananda mAnane rUpa dhyAna hotA hai, use raudradhyAna kahate haiN| yaha hiMsAnanda, mRSAnanda, cauryAnanda aura parigrahAnanda ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hotA hai| jisako hiMsA Adi pApoM meM Ananda AtA hai, abhirUci hotI hai, vaha hiMsAnanda, mRSAnanda Adi raudradhyAna hai| yaha bAhya va Abhyantara ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| 1. krUra vyavahAra karanA. gAlI Adi aziSTa (abhadra) vacana bolanA bAhya raudradhyAna hai| 2. apane Apa meM pAyA jAne vAlA hiMsA Adi kAryoM meM samarambhasamArambha evaM AraMbha rUpa pravRtti abhyantara raudradhyAna hai| apanI kalpita yuktiyoM se dUsaroM ko ThaganA mRSAnanda raudradhyAna hai| pramAdapUrvaka dUsaroM ke dhana ko jabaradastI harane kA abhiprAya rakhanA steyAnanda raudradhyAna hai| cetana-acetana parigraha kA rakSA kA abhiprAya rakhanA, ye mere haiM, maiM inakA svAmI hU~, isaprakAra niraMtara cintana karanA parigrahAnandI raudradhyAna hai| harivaMza kathA se vipAka vicaya - karmoM ke phala kA vicAra krnaa| virAga vicaya - zarIra apavitra hai, bhoga madhura viSaphala ke samAna mRtyu ke kAraNa haiM - inase virakta hone rUpa cintana / bhava vicaya - caturgati bhramaNarUpa avasthA bhava hai aura yaha bhava duHkhamaya hai - aisA cintana krnaa| saMsthAna vicaya - loka ke AkAra kA vicAra krnaa| AjJA vicaya - indriyoM se agocara baMdha-mokSAdi meM bhagavAna kI AjJAnusAra cintana krnaa| hetu vicaya - syAdvAda kI prakriyA kA Azraya lekara samIcIna mArga kA cintvn| __ yaha dharmadhyAna cauthe se sAtaveM guNasthAna taka hotA hai, svarga kA sAkSAt evaM mokSa kA paramparA kAraNa hai| sabhI jIva duHkha se mukta honA cAhate haiM, sukhI honA cAhate haiM, sadA sukhI rahanA cAhate haiM, sacce sukha ko pAne kA upAya ekamAtra AdhyAtmika adhyayana aura AtmadhyAna se hotA hai| vaha upAya samyagdarzana-samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra ke samudAyarUpa hai| jIvAdi sAta tattvoM kA nirmala zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai| dharmadhyAna - zAstroM ke artha kI khoja karanA, zIlavrata kA pAlana karanA, guNoM ke samUha meM anurAga karanA, zarIra ko nizcala rakhanA, vratoM se yukta honA - ye dharmadhyAna ke bAhya lakSaNa haiN| yaha dharmadhyAna apAya, upAya, jIva, ajIva, vipAka, virAga, bhava, saMsthAna, AjJA aura hetu ke bheda se 10 prakAra kA hai| apAya vicaya - tyAga kA vicAra / mana-vacana-kAya kI caMcala prakRti kA tyAga kaise ho? isakA vicAra / upAya vicaya - puNyarUpa yoga pravRttiyA~ kisaprakAra saMbhava haiM - aisA vicAra krnaa| jIva vicaya - anAdi-ananta, sAdi-sAnta Adi jIva ke svabhAva kA cintana krnaa| ajIva vicaya - ajIva dravyoM ke svabhAva kA cintana krnaa| jIva kA lakSaNa upayoga hai| vaha upayoga ATha prakAra kA hai| mati, zruta, avadhi - ye tIna samyak evaM mithyArUpa hote haiN| mana, paryaya aura kevalajJAna mAtra samyak hI hote haiN| isaprakAra saba milAkara upayoga ke ATha bheda hue| -- ____ icchA, dveSa, prayatna, sAMsArika sukha-duHkha - ye saba cidvikAra haiM, bhagavAna AtmA anAdi-anaMta haiM, vijJAnaghana haiM, anaMtaguNa evaM anantazaktiyoM (27)

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yadicUka gaye to se sampanna haiN| ye hI jIva kI pahacAna haiN| yaha jIva svayaM dravyarUpa haiM, jJAtAdRSTA hai, svayaM kA kartA-bhoktA hai, utpAda-vyayarUpa hai, asaMkhyAta pradezI haiN| guNoM kA samudAya hai, saMkoca-vistArarUpa hai| apane zarIra pramANa hai| varNAdi bIsa guNoM se rahita hai| harivaMza kathA se ekadezazuddhanizcayanaya - isa naya se matizrutajJAnAdiparyAyoM ko jIva kA kahA hai| jaise - matizruta-jJAnI jIva / azuddhanizcayanaya - yaha naya AtmA ko rAgAdi vikArI bhAvoM se sahita hone se rAgI-dveSI-krodhI-jJAnI Adi kahatA hai| -- vastu ke aneka pakSa hote haiM, unameM anya sabako gauNa rakhakara kisI eka ko mukhya karake kathana karanA naya kA kAma hai| isake dravyArthika va paryAyArthika do bheda haiN| inameM dravyArthikanaya vastu ke yathArthasvarUpa ko kahate haiN| ye hI do mUlanaya haiN| donoM paraspara sApekSa haiN| jJAtavya hai ki kahIM-kahIM parama zuddha nizcayanaya ke sivAya zuddha nizcayanaya ke tInoM bhedoM kA prayoga vyavahAranaya ke rUpa meM bhI prayoga kiyA hai| ataH artha samajhane meM sAvadhAnI kI jarUrata hai| vastutaH to nizcayanaya eka hI hai, parantu prayojanavaza isake cAra bheda kiye gaye haiN| mUla meM to do bheda hI kie haiN| eka zuddha nizcayanaya, dUsarA azuddhanizcayanaya / punaH zuddha nizcayanaya ke tIna bheda kie| 1. paramazuddha nizcayanaya 2. sAkSAta zuddha nizcayanaya 3. ekadeza zuddha nizcayanaya / isa prakAra isake nimnAMkita cAra bheda ho gye| vyavahAranaya kA kArya eka akhaNDa vastu meM guNa-guNI evaM paryAyaparyAyavAna Adi bheda karake tathA deha va jIva Adi do bhinna dravyoM meM abheda karake vastusthiti ko spaSTa karanA hai| vyavahAranaya ke bhI mUlataH cAra bheda haiM - ___ upacarita asadbhUtavyavahAranaya - isa naya se saMzleSa sambandha rahita paradravya jaise strI-putra, parivAra evaM dhanAdi ko apanA kahA jAtA hai| ise na mAnane se svastrI-parastrI kA viveka nahIM rahegA, nijaghara-paraghara, nijadhanaparAyAdhana Adi kA vyavahAra saMbhava na hone se naitikatA kA hrAsa hogaa| loka vyavasthA hI bigar3a jaayegii| paramazuddhanizcayanaya - isakA viSaya para va paryAya se rahita abhedaakhaNDa nitya vastu hai| ataH isakA koI bheda nahIM hotaa| isa naya kI viSayavastu hI dRSTi kA viSaya hai| sAkSAt zuddhanizcayanaya - yaha naya AtmA ko kSAyika bhAvoM se (kevalajJAnAdi se) sahita batAtA hai| dhyAna rahe, isa dUsare bheda kA eka nAma zuddha nizcayanaya bhI hai, jo mUlanaya ke nAma se milatA-julatA hai; ataH artha samajhane meM sAvadhAnI rkheN| anupacaritaasadbhUtavyavahAranaya - isa naya se saMzleSa sambandha sahita deha ko hI jIva kahA jAtA hai, jise na mAnane se dravyahiMsA se bacAva nahIM ho sakegA arthAt rAkha (bhasma) masalanA aura paMcendriya jIva kA galA dabAnA eka samAna ho jaayegaa| upacaritasadbhUtavyavahAranaya - yaha naya vikAra evaM guNa-guNI meM bheda karake unheM jIva kahatA hai| jaise rAga kA kartA jIva, krodha kA kartA jIva / (28)

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harivaMza kathA se yadicUka gaye to ise na mAneM to saMsArI va siddha meM bheda nahIM rahane se caraNAnuyoga va karaNAnuyoga ke viSaya kA kyA hogA? sAmAnyarUpa se bandhaprakRti, sthiti, anubhAga aura pradeza ke bheda se cAra bhedarUpa haiN| -- anupacaritasadbhUtavyavahAranaya - paryAya-paryAyavAn evaM guNa-guNI meM bheda karanA / jaise - AtmA meM kevalajJAna Adi anantaguNa evaM zaktiyA~ haiN| ise na mAnane se svabhAva kI sAmarthya kA jJAna nahIM hogaa| -- -- prakRti kA artha hai svabhAva / jisaprakAra nIma kI prakRti kar3avI (tikta) hai, usI taraha jJAnAvaraNa karma kI prakRti jJAna para AvaraNa karanA hai| karmoM ko apane svabhAva meM TikAye rakhanA sthitibaMdha hai| jaise - karmarUpa pariNata pudgala skandha jo karma kI zakti vizeSa (tIvra athavA maMdabhAvoM) se rahatI haiM vaha anubhAga baMdha hai| aura karmarUpa pariNata pudgala skandhoM ke samUha meM paramANu ke pramANa se bhAsita khaNDoM kI saMkhyA pradeza baMdha hai| Atma pariNAmoM meM sthita mithyAdarzana, avirati, pramAda, kaSAya aura yoga - ye bandha ke kAraNa haiN| inameM mithyAdarzana (nisargaja) agRhIta aura anyopadezaja (gRhIta) ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| mithyAtvakarma ke udaya se anAdikAla se calI A rahI tattva kI azraddhA agRhIta mithyAdarzana hai aura dUsaroM ke upadeza se atattva kI zraddhA honA gRhIta mithyAtva hai| ajIvatattva - jIva saMbaMdhita ajIva padArtha ajIvatattva haiN| ajIvatattva kI saMracanA apanI-apanI yogyatAnusAra tajjAtIya pudgala skandhoM se svataH hI hotI rahatI hai| aisI sAmarthya pudgala skandhoM meM svayaM kI hai| isa zarIra meM ekatva se hI ye saMsArI jIva aTake haiN| svayaM jIva haiM, use to jAnate-pahacAnate nahIM aura zarIra ko hI saba kucha mAnakara bahirAtmA banA hai| ataH ise avazya jaaneN| -- Amravatattva - kAya, vacana evaM mana kI kriyA ko yoga kahate haiM, yoga kI kriyA se kArmANa vargaNAoM kA AnA Asrava kahalAtA hai| usake zubha-azubha do bheda haiN| Asrava ke svAmI do haiM - kaSAya sahita jIvoM ko jo Asrava hotA hai usakA nAma sAmparAyika hai aura kaSAyarahita jIvoM ko jo Asrava hotA hai usakA nAma IryApatha Asrava hai| sAmpradAyika Asrava duHkhada haiM, inheM jAnakara inakA tyAga kara deN| -- -- ekAMta, viparIta, vinaya, saMzaya va ajJAna - aise pA~ca bheda to haiM hI; kriyAvAdI, akriyAvAdI, vainayika aura ajJAnI ke bheda se cAra bheda bhI Agama meM ginAye haiN| inameM vainayika aura ajJAna to donoM bhedoM meM samAna hI haiM; zeSa tIna meM asamAnatA hai| pA~ca indriya aura mana ko vaza meM nahIM karanA evaM chahakAya ke jIvoM kI rakSA nahIM karanA yaha 12 prakAra kI avirati hai| paMdraha prakAra kA pramAda aura paccIsa kaSAyeM tathA paMdraha prakAra kA yoga ye saba bandha ke kAraNa haiN| prakRti aura pradezabaMdha yoga ke nimitta se hotA hai tathA sthiti va anubhAga meM kaSAya nimitta hotI hai| bandhatattva - kaSAya se kaluSita jIva pratyeka kSaNa karma ke yogya pudgaloM ko grahaNa karatA hai, vahI bandha kahalAtA hai| yaha bandha aneka prakAra kA hai, (29)

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yadi cUka gaye to Asrava kA rUka jAnA saMvara hai| yaha bhAva saMvara aura dravya saMvara ke bheda do prakAra kA hai| saMsAra kI kAraNabhUta rAgAdi kriyAoM kA ruka jAnA bhAva saMvara hai aura karmarUpa pudgala dravya kA AnA ruka jAnA dravya saMvara hai| tIna guptiyA~, pA~ca samitiyA~, dasa dharma, bAraha anuprekSAyeM, pA~ca prakAra kA cAritra aura bAIsa pariSahajaya - ye saMvara ke kAraNa haiN| 58 jaina bhUgola ke anusAra jambUdvIpa ke dakSiNa meM jo gaMgA-sindhu ke bIca bharata kSetra hai, vahA~ bhogabhUmi kI samApti tathA karmabhUmi ke prAraMbha meM caudaha kulakara huye, unameM pahalA kulakara pratizruta thaa| yaha prabhAvazAlI vyaktitva kA dhanI pUrvabhava ke saMsmaraNa se sahita thaa| usake samaya prajA ko aksamAt pUrNamAsI ke dina prathama bAra AkAza meM eka sAtha do camakate hue bimba dikhAI diye| unheM dekha prajA ke loga apane Upara Aye bhayaMkara utpAta kI AzaMkA se bhayabhIta ho uThe tathA sabhI prajA pratizruta kulakara kI zaraNa meM A gii| taba pratizruta ne kahA- Apa loga bhayabhIta na hoN| ye pazcima meM sUryamaNDala aura pUrvadizA meM candramaNDala dikhAI de rahA hai| ye donoM jyotiSI devoM ke svAmI haiM, bhramaNazIla haiM evaM nirantara sumerU parvata kI pradakSiNA dete huye ghUmate rahate haiN| pahale bhogabhUmi ke samaya inakA prakAza (prabhA puMja) jyotiraMga jAti ke kalpavRkSoM se AcchAdita tathA isakAraNa ye dRSTigocara nahIM the| aba unakI prabhAkSINa ho jAne se ye dikhAI dene lage haiN| aba sUrya ke nimitta se dina-rAta prakaTa hoMge aura candramA ke nimitta se kRSNapakSa va zuklapakSa kA vyavahAra clegaa| dina meM candramA sUrya ke teja se asta jaisA ho jAtA hai, spaSTa dRSTigocara nahIM hotA aura sUryAsta ke bAda rAta ko spaSTa dikhAI dene lagatA hai| -- pratizruta nAma ke ina prathama kulakara ne hI bhogabhUmi ke aMta aura karmabhUmi (30) harivaMza kathA se ke prAraMbha hone se utpanna ina bhayoM ke kAraNa utpanna rAjya kI avyavasthA ko niyaMtrita karane ke liye haa| maa|| aura dhik||| daNDa kI ye tIna dhArAyeM sthApita kii| yadi koI svajana yA parajana kAla doSa se maryAdA ko lAMghatA thA to usake sAtha aparAdhI ke anurUpa ina daNDoM kA prayoga kiyA jAtA thaa| inhIM pratizruta ke kula meM kramazaH sanmati, kSemaMkara, kSemaMdhara, sImaMkara, sImaMdhara, vipula vAhana, cakSusmAn, yazasvI, abhicandra, candrAbha, marudeva, prasenajita aura antima caudahaveM kulakara ke rUpa meM rAjA nAbhirAya huye / rAjA nAbhirAya aura marudevI ke putra ke rUpa meM hI vartamAna caubIsI ke prathama tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva kA janma huaa| -- 59 ye 14 kulakara samacaturasra saMsthAna (suDaula zarIra) aura vajravRSabhanArAca saMhanana (vajra ke samAna sudRr3ha zarIra) ke dhAraka the| inheM apane-apane pUrvabhava kA smaraNa jJAna thaa| inakI manu saMjJA thI arthAt ye manu kahalAte the / yaha aTala niyama hai ki honI ko koI TAla nahIM sakatA, jaba jisake nimitta se jo honA hai, vahI tabhI usI ke nimitta se hokara rahatA hai, use indra aura jinendra bhI Age-pIche nahIM kara sakate, TAla bhI nahIM skte| -- dUsaroM kA apakAra karane vAlA pApI manuSya dUsaroM kA vadha to eka janma meM karatA hai, para usake phala meM usa pApI kA vadha janma-janma meM hotA hai| tathA vaha apanA saMsAra bar3hA letA hai| -- -- bahuta bhale kAma karane para bhI yadi kabhI kisI kA jAne / anajAne dila duHkhAyA hogA, yA hama se kisI kA ahita ho gayA hogA athavA apane kartRtva ke jhUThe abhimAna meM hamane pApArjana kiyA hogA to vaha bhI

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harivaMza kathA se vidvAna bhI apane pUrvAgrahoM ke vyAmoha se isa tathya ko svIkAra karane meM na ca nu ca' karane se nahIM cUkate aura yaha satya tathya samajhe binA dharma kA phala pAnA to dUra, dharma kA aMkura bhI nahIM ugtaa| yadicUka gaye to phala die binA nahIM chuutttaa| ataH hameM isa bAta kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakhane kI jarUrata hai ki bhUlacUka se bhI, jAne-anajAne bhI hama kisI ke prANa pIr3ita na kreN| apane jarA se svAda ke lie hiMsA se utpanna AhAra grahaNa na kareM, apanI pUrI dinacaryA meM ahiMsaka AcaraNa nahIM kreN| anyathA jaba paurANika puruSoM kI yaha dazA huI to hamArA to kahanA hI kyA hai? vizvadarzana kI dRSTi meM sukhI hone kA mUlamaMtra kyA hai? dharma kA svarUpa to sukhada hai, phira use pAne meM kaSTa kyoM? -- vastu svAtaMtrya eka aisA mahattvapUrNa siddhAnta hai ki jisake binA dharma kI kalpanA hI nahIM kI jA sktii| ataH yadi vItarAga aura svabhAvI AtmA ko pAnA hai to Aja nahIM to kala kabhI na kabhI isa siddhAnta ko svIkAra karanA hogaa| -- -- dharma kaSTamaya nhiiN| vastusvAtaMtrya kA siddhAnta kisI dharma vizeSa yA darzana vizeSa kI mAtra mAnasika upaja yA kisI vyakti vizeSa kA vaicArika vikalpa mAtra nahIM hai, balki yaha sampUrNa bhautika sRSTi kA svarUpa hai, oNTomeTika vizvavyavasthA hai| vizvavyavasthA hI vizvadarzana hai, yahI jainadarzana hai| pratyeka dravya meM do prakAra ke guNa hote haiM - eka sAmAnya aura dUsarA vizeSa / jo guNa sabhI dravyoM meM rahate haiM, unheM sAmAnyaguNa kahate haiN| jaise - astitvaguNa saba dravyoM meM pAyA jAtA hai| ataH yaha sAmAnya guNa huaa| yaha vastutva guNa bhI unhIM sAmAnya guNoM meM se eka guNa hai tathA jo guNa saba dravyoM meM na rahakara apane-apane dravyoM meM rahate haiM, unheM vizeSa guNa kahate haiN| jaise - jJAna, darzanaguNa kevala AtmA meM hI hote haiM, anya pudgala, dharma, adharma, AkAza va kAladravya meM nhiiN| ataH ye jIva dravya ke vizeSa guNa haiN| isItaraha pudgala dravya meM rUpa, rasa, gandha, sparza, dharmadravya meM gati hetutva, adharmadravya meM sthiti hetutva, AkAza dravya meM avagAhana hetutva aura kAladravya meM pariNamana hetutva inake vizeSa guNa haiN| isa jagata meM jitane cetana va acetana padArtha haiM, jIva-ajIva dravya haiM; ve saba pUrNa svataMtra haiM, svAvalambI haiN| unakA eka-eka samaya kA pariNamana bhI pUrNa svAdhIna hai| jo kisI na kisI rUpa meM IzvarIya kartRtva meM AsthA rakhate haiM, yaha bAta unake gale utAranA AsAna nahIM hai; kyoMki janasAdhAraNa kI janmajAta zraddhA badalanA sarala nahIM hotaa| IzvaravAdiyoM kI to bAta hI dUra; jo IzvaravAdI nahIM haiM, ve bhI anAdikAlIna ajJAna ke kAraNa para meM ekatvamamatva evaM kartRtva ke saMskAroM ke kAraNa para ke kartA-dhartA bane baiThe haiN| unheM bhI yaha vastu svAtaMtrya siddhAnta samajhanA Ter3hI khIra hai| vaise to pratyeka dravya meM ananta guNa haiM, sAmAnya guNa bhI aneka haiM, parantu unameM chaha mukhya haiM - astitva, vastutva, dravyatva, prameyatva, agurulaghutva aura prdeshtv| jisa zakti ke kAraNa dravya kA kabhI bhI abhAva nahIM hotA, use astitva guNa kahate haiN| pratyeka dravya meM yaha astitva guNa hai, ataH pratyeka janasAdhAraNa kI to bAta hI kyA hai? darzanazAstra ke dhurandhara tArkika (31)

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62 yadi cUka gaye to dravya kI sattA svayaM se hai, use kisI ne banAyA nahIM aura na koI use miTA sakatA hai; kyoMki vaha anAdi-ananta hai| isI astitvaguNa kI apekSA se hI to dravya kA lakSaNa satyA jAtA hai| dekho! sat kA kabhI vinAza nahIM hotA aura asat kA kabhI utpAda nahIM hotaa| mAtraparyAya palaTatI hai| isa astitva guNa ke yathArtha jJAna - zraddhAna se jIva mRtyubhaya se to mukta ho hI jAtA hai, kartAbuddhi ke agaNita doSoM se bhI baca jAtA hai| jisa zakti ke kAraNa dravya meM artha kriyA ho, prayojanabhUta kriyA ho; use vastutvaguNa kahate haiN| isa guNa kI mukhyatA se hI dravya ko vastu kahate haiN| loka meM pratyeka vastu apane-apane prayojana se yukta hai| koI bhI vastu apane Apa meM nirarthaka nahIM hai aura para ke kisI bhI prayojana kI nahIM hai| eka vastu ko dUsarI vastu ke sahayoga kI AvazyakatA nahIM; kyoMki sabhI vastuoM meM apanA-apanA svataMtra vastutva guNa vidyamAna hai| -- dravyatva guNa - jisazakti ke kAraNa dravya kI avasthA nirantara badalatI rahe, vaha dravyatva guNa haiN| isI kI mukhyatA se vastuoM ko dravya saMjJA prApta hai| isa guNa kI pramukha vizeSatA yaha hai ki paradravya ke sahayoga kI apekSA binA hI yaha guNa vastu ko svataMtra rUpa se nirantara pariNamanazIla rakhatA hai| ataH eka dravya meM hone vAle satat parivartana kA kAraNa koI anya dravya nahIM hai| kisI bhI dravya ko apane pariNamana meM kisI anya dravya yA guNa kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai / -- prameyatvaguNa - jisa zakti ke kAraNa dravya kisI na kisI jJAna kA viSaya bane, use prameyatva guNa kahate haiN| (32) harivaMza kathA se 63 AtmA bhI eka vastu hai, usameM bhI prameyatva guNa hai, ataH vaha bhI jAnA jA sakatA hai| basa, thor3A-sA para va paryAya para se upayoga haTAkara AtmA kI ora antarmukha karane kI dera hai ki samajha lo AtmA kA darzana ho gayA, samyagdarzana ho gyaa| AtmA kitanA hI sUkSma kyoM na ho, usameM prameyatva guNa hai na ? jisameM prameyatva guNa hai, vaha bhale sUkSma ho to bhI jJAna kI pakar3a meM AtA hI hai| agurulaghutva guNa - jisa zakti ke kAraNa dravya meM dravyapanA kAyama rahatA hai, eka dravya dUsare dravyarUpa nahIM hotA, ekaguNa dUsare guNarUpa nahIM hotA aura dravya meM rahane vAle ananta guNa bikhara kara alaga-alaga nahIM hote, use agurulaghutvaguNa kahate haiN| jisa zakti ke kAraNa dravya kA koI na koI AkAra avazya rahatA hai, use pradezatvaguNa kahate haiN| -- kAza / saba jIvoM ko inakA aisA yathArtha jJAna ho jAve to unakA ananta parAdhInatA kA duHkha dUra hue binA nahIM rhe| isakA sahI jJAna hone para hama paradravyoM ke kartRtva kI cintA se sadA ke lie mukta ho sakate haiN| -- -- -- -- yadyapi apane meM aisI koI yogyatA nahIM hai ki para meM kucha kiyA jA sake; parantu yadi kisI kI bhalI honahAra ho to nimitta to bana hI sakate haiM; ataH bhUmikA ke vikalpAnusAra prayatna karane meM hAni bhI kyA hai? 11 kAraka - kAraka use kahate haiM jo pratyeka kriyA ke prati prayojaka ho, jo kriyA niSpatti meM kAryakArI ho, kriyA kA janaka ho; use kAraka kahate haiN|

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harivaMza kathA se athavA jisake AdhAra se karma (kArya) kiyA jAya, use adhikaraNa kahate haiN| sarvadravyoM kI pratyeka paryAya meM chahoM kAraka eka sAtha vartate haiM, isalie AtmA aura pudgala zuddhadazA meM yA azuddhadazA meM svayaM chahoM kArakarUpa nirapekSa pariNamana karate haiM, dUsare kArakoM kI arthAt nimitta kAraNoM kI apekSA nahIM rkhte| nizcaya se para ke sAtha AtmA ko kArakatA kA sambandha nahIM hai, jisase zuddhAtma svabhAva kI prApti ke lie para sAmagrI ko khojane kI AkulatA se parataMtra huA jaay| apane kArya ke lie para kI raMcamAtra bhI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| yadicUka gaye to jo kisI na kisI rUpa meM kriyA vyApAra ke prati prayojaka ho, kAryakArI ho, vahI kAraka ho sakatA hai anya nahIM; kAraka chaha hote haiN| kartA, karma, karaNa, sampradAna-apAdAna aura adhikrnn| ye chahoM kriyA ke prati kisI na kisI prakAra prayojaka haiM, kAryakArI haiM, isakAraNa inheM kAraka kahA gayA hai| nija kArya ke SaTkAraka nija zakti se nija meM hI vidyamAna haiM; kintu mithyA mAnyatA ke kAraNa ajJAnI apane kArya ke SaTkAraka para meM khojatA hai| yahI mithyA mAnyatA rAga-dveSa kI janaka hai| ataH kArakoM kA paramArtha svarUpa evaM unakA kArya-kAraNa-sambandha samajhanA ati Avazyaka hai| avinprabhAva vaza jo bAhya vastuoM meM kArakapane kA vyavahAra hotA hai, vaha vastutaH abhUtArtha hai| jaise ki - jisa paradravya kI upasthiti ke binA kArya na ho| jaise - ghaTa kArya meM kuMbhakAra, cakara, cIvara Adi / kartAkAraka - jo svataMtratA se, sAvadhAnIpUrvaka apane pariNAma (paryAya) yA kArya ko kare, jo kriyA vyApAra meM svataMtrarUpa se kArya kA prayojaka ho, vaha kartAkAraka hai| pratyeka dravya apane meM svataMtra vyApaka hone se apane hI pariNAma kA svataMtra rUpa se kartA hai| __karmakAraka - kartA kI kriyA dvArA grahaNa karane ke lie jo atyanta iSTa hotA hai, vaha karma kAraka hai| athavA kartA jisa pariNAma (paryAya) ko prApta karatA hai, vaha pariNAma usakA karma hai| karaNakAraka - kriyA kI siddhi meM jo sAdhakatama hotA hai, vaha karaNa kAraka hai athavA kArya ke utkRSTa sAdhana ko karaNa kAraka kahate haiN| sampradAna - karma ke dvArA jo abhipreta hotA hai, vaha sampradAna hai yA karma pariNAma jise diyA jAya athavA jisake lie kiyA jAya vaha sampradAna hai| apAdAna - jisameM karma kiyA jAya vaha dhruvavastu apAdAna kAraka hai| adhikaraNa - jo kriyA kA AdhArabhUta hai, vaha adhikaraNakAraka hai| nizcaya se vikArI paryAyeM bhI ahetuka hI haiM; kyoMki pratyeka dravya apanA pariNamana svataMtra rUpa se karatA hai| parantu vikArI paryAya ke samaya nimitta rUpa hetu kA Azraya avazya hotA hai, isakAraNa vyavahAra se use sahetuka kahA jAtA hai| paramArtha se anyadravya anya dravya ke bhAva kA kartAdhartA nahIM hotA, isalie jo cetana ke bhAva haiM, unakA kartA cetana hI hotA hai, jar3a nhiiN| isa jIva ko jo ajJAnabhAva se mithyAtvAdi bhAva rUpa paNiAma haiM, ve bhI cetana haiM, jar3a nhiiN| azuddha nizcayanaya se unheM cidAbhAsa bhI kahA jAtA hai| isaprakAra ve pariNAma cetana hone se unakA kartA bhI cetana hI hai; kyoMki cetanakarma kA kartA cetana hI hotA hai - yaha paramArtha hai| itanA vizeSa hai ki sabhI kArya nimitta sApekSa hone mAtra se unheM vyavahAra se ahetuka kahA jAtA hai| -- karmoM kI vividha prakRti-pradeza-sthiti-anubhAga rUpa vicitratA (33)

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yadicUka gaye to jIvakRta nahIM hai, pudgalakRta hI hai| jIva ke pariNAma to nimittarUpa meM mAtra upasthita hote haiM, ve karmoM ke kartA nhiiN| pudgala karma jIva ko vikArI nahIM karatA, kyoMki eka dravya dUsare dravya kI pariNati kA kartA nahIM hai| hA~, jaba jIva meM svayaM kI tatsamaya kI yogyatA se vikAra hotA hai, taba karma kA udaya nimitta mAtra hotA hai| harivaMza kathA se nahIM hotA evaM utpAda aura vyaya dhrauvya ke binA nahIM hotA evaM utpAda aura vyaya dhrauvya svarUpa artha ke binA nahIM hotA / yaha vastusthiti hai| -- adhyAtma meM sambandha evaM saMbodhana kAraka nahIM hote; kyoMki sambandha evaM sambodhanakAraka para se jor3ate haiM aura adhyAtma meM para se kucha bhI saMbaMdha nahIM hotaa| pratyeka vastu kA jitanA bhI sva hai, vaha sva ke astitvamaya hai| usameM para ke astitva kA abhAva hai| sajAtIya yA vijAtIya koI bhI vastu apane se bhinna svarUpa sattA rakhanevAlI kisI bhI anya vastu kI sImA ko lAMgha kara usameM praveza nahIM kara sakatI; kyoMki donoM ke bIca meM atyantAbhAva kI vajra kI dIvAla hai, jise bhedanA saMbhava nahIM hai| vaise to sabhI zaktiyA~ vastu kI svataMtratA kI hI sAdhaka haiM, parantu katipaya pramukha zaktiyA~ isaprakAra haiM - bhAvazakti - isa zakti ke kAraNa pratyeka dravya anvaya (abheda) rUpa se sadA avasthita rahatA hai| yaha zakti para kArakoM ke anusAra hone vAlI kriyA se rahita bhavanamAtra hai, ataH isa zakti dvArA dravya ko para kArakoM se nirapekSa kahA hai, isase dravya kI svataMtratA svataH siddha ho jAtI hai| kriyAzakti - isa zakti se pratyeka dravya apane svarUpa siddha kArakoM ke anusAra utpAda-vyaya rUpa artha kriyA karatA hai| karmazakti - isa zakti se prApta honevAle apane siddha svarUpa ko dravya svayaM prApta hotA hai| karttAzakti - isa zakti se honerUpa svataH siddha bhAva kA yaha dravya bhAvaka hotA hai| karaNazakti - isase yaha dravya apane prApyamANa karma kI siddhi meM svataH sAdhakatama hotA hai| sampradAna zakti - isase prApyamANa karma svayaM ke lie samarpita hotA hai| apAdAnazakti - isase utpAda-vyayarUpa hone para bhI dravya sadA anvayarUpa se dhruva banA rahatA hai| adhikaraNazakti - isase bhavyamAtra (hone yogya) samasta bhAvoM kA AdhAra svayaM dravya hotA hai| sambandhazakti - pratyeka dravya meM sambandha nAma kI bhI eka aisI zakti hai, jisase kisI bhI dravya kA apane se bhinna anya kisI dravya ke sAtha koI sambandha nahIM hai| isase yaha sUcita hotA hai ki pratyeka dravya apanA hI svAmI hai| pratyeka dravya svayaM kartA hokara apanA kArya (karma) karatA hai aura karaNa, sampradAna, apAdAna tathA adhikaraNa Adi chahoM kAraka rUpa se bhI dravya svayaM nija zakti se pariNamita hotA hai| na to dravya sarvathA kUTastha nitya hai aura na hI sarvathA kSaNika hai; apitu vaha artha kriyA karaNa zaktirUpa hai| vaha apane anvayarUpa (guNamaya) svabhAva ke kAraNa ekarUpa avasthita rahate hue bhI svayaM utpAda-vyayarUpa hai| aura vyatireka (bhedarUpa yA paryAyarUpa) svabhAva ke kAraNa sadA pariNamanazIla bhI hai| yahI vastu kA vastutva hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki vaha dravyadRSTi se dhruva hai aura paryAyadRSTi se utpAdavyaya rUpa hai| vastutaH utpAda-vyaya ke binA nahIM hotA aura vyaya-utpAda ke binA

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se evaM unake sevana ko pApa kA kAraNa batAkara pApoM se chur3AnA hai| isa kAraNa ye kathAyeM vikathAyeM nahIM haiN| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se~ tIrthaMkara, cakravartI Adi padoM ke dhAraka prasiddha puruSoM ko zalAkA puruSa kahate haiN| isa yuga meM tresaTha zalAkA puruSa hue jo isaprakAra haiM - 24 tIrthaMkara, 12 cakravartI, 9 nArAyaNa, 9 pratinArAyaNa aura 9 balabhadra / ye 63 mahApuruSa dharmatIrtha kA pravartana kara alpakAla meM hI mukta ho jAte haiN| uparyukta 63 ke sivAya tIrthaMkaroM ke mAtA-pitA, nArada, rudra, kAmadeva aura kulakara - isaprakAra zalAkA mahApuruSoM kI saMkhyA 169 bhI Agama meM hai, inameM kucha puruSa aise bhI haiM jo do-do, tIna-tIna padoM ke dhAraka haiM; tIrthaMkaroM meM kAmadeva bhI haiM, cakravartI bhI haiN| isaprakAra isa kAla meM 63 zalAkA puruSoM kI saMkhyA 58 hI raha gaI hai| marane ke bAda bhI bhUta-preta ke rUpa meM bhaTakatI AtmAoM kA astitva isa bAta kA pramANa hai ki bhaviSya meM bhI ye jIvAtmAyeM apane puNya-pApa ke anusAra hI caurAsI lAkha yoniyoM meM bhaTakate haiM aura mokSamArga mila jAye to mukta bhI ho jAte haiM, yahI jIva kA paraloka kahalAtA hai| isake sivAya jAtismaraNa se, jIvana-maraNarUpa AvAgamana se aura AptapraNIta Agama se bhI jIva kA anAdi-ananta astitva siddha hotA hai| jaba taka viSayoM meM sukhabuddhi rahegI taba taka viSayAsakti chor3anA saMbhava nahIM hai| ataH tattvajJAna ke yathArthajJAna se sarvaprathama, isa satya ko samajhanA Avazyaka hai ki - 'saMyogoM meM sukha hai hI nhiiN| -- rAjyazAsana aura gRha meM race-pace rahanA duHkha kA hI mUla hai| yaha yauvana kSaNabhaMgura hai aura ye paMcendriya ke bhoga bArambAra bhogane para bhI tRpti nahIM dete| inase tRpti honA to dUra hI rahA, ye to tRSNA kI jvAlA meM jalAte haiN| yaha zarIra bhI vyAdhi kA ghara aura nazvara hai| ye bandhujana bandhana hI haiN| dhana duHkha denevAlA hai; kyoMki lakSmI ati caMcala hai, sampadAyeM vastutaH vipadAyeM hI haiM; ataH inheM yathAsaMbhava zIghra chor3a hI denA caahie| -- prazna - purANoM meM bhogapradhAna jIvana jIne vAle rAjA-mahArAjAoM evaM yuddha Adi kI viSayavastu par3hane se yaha AzaMkA svAbhAvika hai ki ye kathAyeM to spaSTa vikathAyeM haiM; phira inheM dharmakathAoM meM sammilita kyoM kiyA gayA hai? uttara - vastutaH kathAnakoM ke rUpa meM likhe gaye prathamAnuyoga ke zAstroM kA prayojana puNyodaya se prApta bhogoM ko asAra, AkulatAjanita batAnA hai kaSAyoM aura paMcendriya ke viSayoM ke sAtha bhojana kA tyAga hI upavAsa hai| yadi yaha nahIM hai to kevala AhAra kA tyAga to laMghana hI hai| AcAryoM ne kahA hai 'kaSAyAviSayAhAro tyAgo yatra vidhiyate / upavAsaH saH vijJeyA, zeSaM laMghanakama viduH||' -- -- bhogoM se kabhI kisI ko saMtoSa nahIM hotaa| vastutaH hama bhogoM ko nahIM bhogate; balki hamAre bahumUlya jIvana ko ye bhoga hI bhoga lete haiM arthAt bhogoM kA to koI anta nahIM hotA, hamArA hI anta ho jAtA hai| -- -- jisa sampadA para evaM bhogopabhogoM kI sukhada sAmagrI para hama garva karate hai, vaha saba ina zarada Rtu ke bAdaloM kI bhA~ti kSaNabhara meM vilIna hone vAle haiM, naSTa honevAle haiN| yaha lakSmI bijalI ke samAna caMcala evaM kSaNabhaMgura hai| (35)

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70 zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se 71 yadicUka gaye to puNyodaya se prApta ye bhoga jo prAraMbha meM acche lagate haiM, pApa kA udaya Ane para ye bhArI saMtApa dete haiN| yaha Ayu bhI aMjulI ke jala ke samAna pratyeka pala meM kSINa hotI jA rahI hai| ye rUpa ArogyatA, aizvarya, priya bandhubAndhavoM evaM priya strI kA prema saba kSaNabhaMgura haiN| aura loka kI anAdinidhana svataMtra-svasaMcAlita vizvavyavasthA samajhanA aura ina para zraddhAna karanA hI darzanavizuddhi hai, samyagdarzana hai| -- ___ yaha samyagdarzana hI sarva sukhoM kA sAdhana hai| isa saMsAra meM vahI puruSa zreSTha hai, vahI kRtArtha hai, usI kA jIvana dhanya hai, jisake hRdaya meM nirdoSa samakita sUrya prakAzamAna hai| yaha samakita (samyakdarzana) durgati ko rokane vAlA hai, yahI svarga kA sopAna aura mokSa mahala kA dvAra hai| -- saMsAra meM janma-maraNa Adi kisake nahIM hote? svarga se cyuta honA bahuta sAdhAraNa bAta hai; kyoMki yaha svarga kA vaibhava to puNya kA phala hai jo puNya kSINa hone para chor3anA hI par3atA hai| jisa svarga sukha ke lie ajJAnI lAlAyita rahatA hai, usa svarga kI avadhi samApta hote hI ve saba bhoga Adi ke sukha tIvra duHkha meM parivartita ho jAte haiN| samyagdarzana hone ke bAda jIva strI paryAya meM, nIce ke chaha narakoM meM, bhavanavAsI, vyaMtara Adi nIce devoM meM utpanna nahIM hotaa| loka meM 1. sajjAti 2. sadgRhasthatA (zrAvaka ke vrata) 3. pArivAjya (muniyoM ke vrata) 4. surendra pada 5. cakravartI pada 6. arahaMta pada 7. siddhapada - ye jo sAta paramasthAna haiM, utkRSTa sthAna haiN| samyagdRSTi jIva hI krama-krama se ina paramasthAnoM ko prApta hotA hai| yadi do mahattvapUrNa kArya karane ke samAcAra eka sAtha mileM to sarvaprathama dharmakArya hI karanA caahie| jina bhogoM ko hama sukha ke sAdhana samajhate haiM, ve mUlataH pApabhAva hone se AgAmI kAla meM duHkha ke kAraNa to hote hI haiM; kabhI-kabhI vartamAna meM bhI prANaghAtaka bana jAte haiN| yaha nirvivAdarUpa se satya hai ki vItarAga dharma se sukha kI prApti hotI hai aura mithyAtva rUpa adharma sevana se duHkha milatA hai| isalie buddhimAna jIva pApa buddhi aura mithyA mAnyatAoM ko chor3akara vItarAga dharma meM tatpara hote haiN| pApa kA phala atyanta kaTu hotA hai| naraka-nigoda meM par3e jIva ko eka pala kI bhI zAnti nahIM miltii| narakoM ke sivAya saMsArI jIva jisa paryAya meM jAtA hai, use chor3ane meM use duHkha hotA hI hai| bhAvI tIrthoM kA jIva lalitAMga deva yadyapi manuSyaparyAya meM AnevAlA thA, to bhI vaha duHkhI huaa| usakI dInatA dekhakara usake sevaka bhI udAsa ho gye| usa samaya aisA pratIta hotA thA mAno pUre jIvana bhara ke sukha, duHkha banakara A gaye hoN| jo vyakti pA~coM pApoM meM evaM sAta vyasanoM meM saMlagna hai| dharma ke sahI svarUpa ko na pahicAna kara mithyAmArga para calatA hai, krUra hai, raudradhyAnI hai, viSayoM kA sevana karake evaM pApakAryoM ko karake prasanna hotA hai, ati AraMbha karatA hai aura parigraha saMgraha meM tatpara rahatA hai - vaha niyama se naraka gati meM jAkara dina-rAta asahya duHkha kA vedana karatA hai| dezanAlabdhi Adi bahiraMga kAraNa aura karaNalabdhi rUpa aMtaraMga kAraNa dvArA bhavyajIva darzana vizuddhi prApta karate haiN| sarvajJakathita chaha dravya, sAtatattva (36)

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yadi cUka gaye to ratnatraya dharma meM tathA usake phala meM prApta atIndriya Ananda kI prApti meM pratIti karake utsAhapUrvaka ratnatraya kI sAdhanA-ArAdhanA karanA saMvega hai tathA zarIra, bhoga aura saMsAra ke prati virakta pariNAma nirveda hai| 72 1. para - striyoM ke samAgama meM adhika dera ekAnta meM na rhnaa| 2. parastriyoM ko rAgabharI dRSTi se na dekhnaa| 3. para striyoM se parokSa meM gupta patrAcAra aura phona Adi para vArtA na karanA / 4. pUrva meM bhoge bhogoM ko smaraNa nahIM karanA / 5. kAmottejaka gariSTha bhojana nahIM karanA / 6. kAmottejaka zrRMgAra nahIM karanA / 7. para-striyoM ke Asana, palaMga Adi para nahIM baiThanA na sonA / 8. kAmottejaka, kathA, gIta Adi nahIM sunanA / 9. bhUkha se adhika bhojana nahIM krnaa| inakA ullaMghana karane se apane sadAcAra aura saMyama kA ghAta hotA hai| buddhi bhraSTa ho jAtI hai, loka meM apayaza hotA hai| -- svarga ke indra deva yadyapi sabaprakAra se sukha sampanna, mahAdhairyavAna, bar3Ibar3I RddhiyoM ke dhAraka aura vaibhava se sampanna hote haiM, tathApi unheM bhI vaha chor3anA hI par3atA hai| isalie saMsAra aura saMyogoM kI aisI kSaNabhaMguratA jAnakara punarAgama rahita mukti kI sAdhanA meM hI AtmArthiyoM ko apanA upayoga lagAnA caahie| -- jinake viSayoM kI AzA samUla samApta ho gaI hai, jo hiMsotpAdaka AraMbha aura parigraha se sarvathA dUra rahate haiM tathA jJAna-dhyAna va tapa meM lIna rahate hue nirantara nija svabhAva ko sAdhate haiM, ve sAdhu haiM / vItarAgI munirAja sadA trikAla sAmAyika, stuti, vaMdanA, svAdhyAya, pratikramaNa aura kAryotsarga karate haiN| unakI ye kriyAyeM pratidina avazya karane yogya haiM ataH Avazyaka kahalAtI hai; kintu munirAja inheM sahajatA evaM svAdhInatA se karate haiN| unheM ye kheMcakara nahIM karanI pdd'tii| -- -- (37) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se jainadarzana kI dArzanika vyAkhyA ke anusAra athavA zAstrIya dRSTikoNa se nirgrantha sAdhu kI nirmala pariNati meM anaMtAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnAvaraNa evaM pratyAkhyAnAvaraNa krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha kaSAyoM kA abhAva ho jAtA hai; isakAraNa nirgrantha munirAjoM ko isa bhUmikA meM vastra dhAraNa karane kA bhAva hI nahIM aataa| ataH ve nagna rahate haiN| 73 digambara jaina sAdhuoM kI nirgranthatA, nirdoSatA, nirvikAritA, nirpekSatA, nirbhayatA, nizciMtatA aura sahaja svAbhAvikatA kI paricAyaka hai| digambaratva kI svAbhAvikatA, sahajatA aura nirvikAritA ke sAtha usakI nagnatA kI anivAryatA se aparicita katipaya mahAnubhAvoM ko munirAja kI nagnatA meM jo asabhyatA va asAmAjikatA dRSTigocara hotI hai, vaha unake svayaM kI samajha aura soca kA phera hai| aise loga samaya-samaya para nagnatA jaise sarvotkRSTa rUpa se nAka-bhauM sikor3ate rahate haiM, ghRNA kA bhAva bhI vyakta karate rahate haiN| unheM eka bAra nagnatA ko nirvikArI dRSTi se dekhanA caahie| anya darzanoM meM bhI nagnatA ko hI sAdhu kA utkRSTa rUpa mAnA gayA hai| paramahaMsa nAmaka paramata ke sAdhu bhI nagna rahate haiN| -- -- itihAsa evaM itihAsAtIta zramaNa evaM vaiSNava sAhitya meM yahA~ taka kahA gayA hai ki digambara hue binA mokSa kI sAdhanA evaM kaivalya prApti saMbhava nahIM hai| ataH nagnatA se napharata karanA, ghRNA karanA apane hI dharma, saMskRti, purAtattva evaM satya se ghRNA karanA hai| sacamuca mokSa kA sukha to anupama hai, usase saMsAra ke kisI bhI sukha tulanA nahIM kI jA sakatI, kyoMki vaha sampUrNa icchA ke abhAva meM hai| kI jitanI icchAyeM kama hoMgI, utanA hI nirAkula saccA sukha adhika hogaa| bhoga-sAmagrI sukha kA sAdhana nahIM hai| ataH yadi hama sacamuca saccA

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74 yadicUka gaye to sukha cAhate haiM to sampUrNa saMsAra ko asAra jAnakara mukti kI sAdhanA karanI hogii| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se ATha prakAra ke lokAntikadeva apane pUrva bhava meM zrutakevalI hote haiM, ve eka bhavAvatArI hote haiM, unake loka kA anta A gayA, isakAraNa unheM lokAntika kahate haiN| yaha to manovaijJAnika satya aura vAstavika tathya hai ki jaba koI bar3A kAma hotA hai to pahale vaha hamAre sapane meM avatarita hotA hai, bAda meM bhautika rUpa se sAkAra rUpa letA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki tIrthaMkaroM ke janma ke pUrva unakI mAtA ko 16 zubha svapna Ate haiN| tIrthaMkara svayaM dIkSita hote haiM, unakA koI guru nahIM hotaa| ve kisI se dIkSA lete bhI nahIM aura kisI ko dete bhI nahIM hai| ve svayaM dIkSA lekara jIvanabhara ko maunadhAraNa kara lete haiN| ve kisI ko sAtha nahIM rkhte| ve to ekala vihArI hI hote haiN| vidyA hI saccA bhAI hai, vidyA hI saccA mitra hai aura vidyA hI sadA sAtha rahane vAle dharmajJAna kA sAdhana hai| ise cora curA nahIM sakate, rAjA har3apa nahIM skte| bhAI bA~Ta nahIM sakate, yaha kharca karane para ghaTatI nahIM; balki dUsaroM ko bAMTane para bar3hatI hai ataH vidyA dhana saba dhanoM meM pradhAna hai| aura hA~, sarvavidyAoM meM adhyAtma vidyA kA to kahanA hI kyA hai? vaha to sarvazreSTha hai hii| isase sarva manoratha pUrNa hote haiN| ataH adhyAtma vidyA kA arjana karanA sarvottama hai| pA~ca pApoM ke tyAgarUpa pA~ca mahAvrata, IryA, bhASA, eSaNA, AdAna nikSepaka evaM pratiSThApanA rUpa pA~ca samiti, pA~ca indriya nirodha, chaha Avazyaka, kezaluMca, bhUmizayana, nagnatA, adantadhovana, asnAna dina meM eka bAra khar3e-khar3e alpa AhAra lenA aura eka karavaTa se rAtri ke pichale prahara meM zvAnavat nidrA lenA - ye 28 mUlaguNa haiM ve inakA nirati cAra (nirdoSa) rUpa se pAlana karate haiM tathA naMge pAla paidala hI calate haiN| yathArtha meM manuSya ke dvArA satkarmoM se upArjita puNya hI jagata meM sukhada saMyoga dene vAlA hai| avirata samyagdRSTi gRhastha bhI mAtra saMkalpI hiMsA kA tyAgI hotA hai| AraMbhI, udyogI aura virodhI hiMsA ko tyAgane yogya mAnate hue bhI gRhastha kI bhUmikA meM tyAga saMbhava nahIM hotA, kyoMki jabataka kaSAyoM kI tIna caukar3I vidyamAna hotI hai tabataka AraMbha aura udyoga meM hiMsA hotI hI hai; para usakA usameM uddezya hiMsA karanA nahIM, balki prajA kA saMrakSaNa, pAlanapoSaNa aura AjIvikA denA hotA hai| saMyogoM aura saMyogI bhAvoM meM mahAna antara hone para bhI donoM kI bhUmikA eka-sI hI hai| ataH saMyogIbhAvoM ke AdhAra para rAga yA vairAgya kA nirNaya karanA ucita nahIM hai| jJAnI-ajJAnI kA nirNaya bhI saMyoga aura saMyogI bhAvoM ke AdhAra para nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| vAta-pitta-kapha Adi doSoM ko dUra karane ke lie upavAsa (bhojana kA tyAga) karate haiM tathA prANadhAraNa ke lie zuddha evaM vidhivata AhAra bhI grahaNa karate haiN| paramANu Adi sUkSma haiM, rAma Adi antarita arthAt kAla se dUra haiM aura merU parvata Adi kSetra se dUra haiM - una sabhI ko kevalajJAna spaSTa jAnatA hai| kevalI bhagavAna kisI padArtha ko jAnane ke lie usake pAsa nahIM jAte aura padArtha ko jAnane ke lie usake pAsa nahIM jAte aura padArtha bhI unake pAsa nahIM Ate; phira bhI sabhI padArtha binA yatna ke hI darpaNavat pratisamaya (38)

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76 zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se yadicUka gaye to unake jJAnadarpaNa meM jhalakate rahate haiN| na to padArthoM ke pariNamana se unakA kevalajJAna prabhAvita hotA hai aura na unake kevalajJAna padArtha se prabhAvita hote haiM - donoM apane meM pUrNa svAdhIna rahakara jAnate haiM aura jAnane meM Ate haiN| donoM meM mAtra jJAyaka-jJeya saMbaMdha haiM, anya kucha bhI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| mukta hone kA artha hai duHkhoM se, vikAroM se, karma bandhanoM se mukta honA / ise hI mokSa kahate haiN| mokSa AtmA kI ananta Anandamaya dazA, atIndriya sukha evaM atIndriya jJAnamaya dazA hai| bhavyajIvoM kA yaha mokSa hI antima sAdhya hai| sampUrNa dharma ArAdhanA isa mukti kI prApti hetu hI hotI hai| pratyeka padArtha kA kisa samaya kaisA/kyA pariNamana hogA - yaha saba sunizcita hI hai aura kevalI use usI rUpa meM spaSTa jAnate haiN| yadi aisA nahIM hotA to RSabhadeva ne yaha kaise batA diyA ki yaha marIci hI eka kor3Akor3I varSa bAda isI bharatakSetra kA 24vA~ tIrthaMkara mahAvIra hogA? sAdhuoM ke do bheda haiM 1. jinakalpI, 2. sthvirklpii| jo mukhyatayA Atmacintana meM lIna rahate raheM, upadeza Adi pravRtti na kareM; unheM jinakalpI sAdhu kahate haiM aura jo sAdhu saMgha ke sAtha raheM, upadeza deM, dIkSA deM, unheM sthavirakalpI kahate haiN| tIrthaMkara munirAja jinakalpI hote haiM, ataH muni hote hI AjIvana mauna le lete haiN| muni avasthA meM upadeza nahIM krte| kevalI hone se unakI divyadhvani mukha se nahIM, balki sarvAMga se nirakSarI arthAt OM ke rUpa meM ekAkSarI nikalatI hai| -- sarvajJatA kA svarUpa jAnanA Avazyaka hI nahIM anivArya hai; kyoMki sarvajJatA dharma kA mUla hai| sacce deva ke svarUpa meM sarvajJatA zAmila hai| jo vItarAgI, sarvajJa va hitopadezI ho, vahI saccA deva hai| sarvajJatA ko samajhe binA sacce deva-zAstra-guru ko samajhanA bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| aura sacce devazAstra-guru ko bhI jo nahIM jAnatA, usake to vyavahAra samyagdarzana kA bhI ThikAnA nahIM, use dharma kahA~ se kaise hogA? -- kevalajJAna utpanna hone ke bAda bhagavAna RSabhadeva kI divyadhvani dina meM tIna bAra khiratI thI aura pratyeka bAra kA samaya 6 ghar3I hotA thaa| eka ghar3I 24 miniTa kI hotI hai| isaprakAra kula milAkara 7 ghaMTe 12 miniTa pratidina unakI divyadhvani sarvAMga se khiratI thii| dhyAna kA svarUpa - tanmaya hokara kisI eka hI vastu meM citta kA nirodha dhyAna hai| vaha dhyAna vajravRSabhanArAcasaMhanana vAloM ke adhika se adhika antarmuhUrta hI rahatA hai| vastu svarUpa ke ciMtana meM citta kI caMcala taraMgoM ko anuprekSA yA bhAvanA kahate haiN| AtmA jisa pariNAma se padArtha ke svarUpa kA cintana karate hue sAmyabhAva ko prApta karatA hai, usa pariNAma ko dharmadhyAna kahate haiM athavA AtmA kA jo pariNAma padArthoM kA cintavana kara rAga-dveSa kama karatA hai usa pariNAma ko dhyAna kahate haiN| jahA~ se bhI divyadhvani kA sAra sunane ko mile, vahA~ se prApta karane kA prayatna karanA caahie| jisaprakAra sAkSAt jinendra ke darzana na milane para hama unakI mUrti ke darzana se hI unakI pUrti kara lete haiM, vaise hI sAkSAt divyadhvani zravaNa ke abhAva meM usI paramparA meM AcAryoM dvArA likhita jinavANI se lAbha lenA hI ekamAtra upAya hai| ___pA~coM indriyoM aura mana ke mAdhyama se viSayabhogoM meM vikendrita jJAna kI kiraNoM ko vahA~ se sameTa kara jJAyaka svabhAvI AtmA para kendrita karanA hI dharmadhyAna hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki dharmadhyAna meM udAsIna rUpa se samasta padArthoM ke (39)

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yadi cUka gaye to svarUpa kA cintavana kiyA jA sakatA hai; kyoMki tattva kA cintavana dhyAna karanevAle jIva ke upayoga kI vizuddhi ke lie hotA hai| 78 ArtadhyAna - jo Rtu arthAt duHkha meM ho vaha ArtadhyAna hai| yaha cAra prakAra kA hai - pahalA iSTa vastu ke na milane se yA iSTa vastu ke viyoga ho jAne se jo duHkha kA cintana calatA hai vaha pahalA ArtadhyAna hai| dUsarA - aniSTa vastu ke milane se jo duHkhada kleza rUpa bhAva hote haiM, vaha ArtadhyAna hai / tIsarA ArtadhyAna roga Adi hone ke kAraNa huI pIr3A cintana se hotA hai tathA cauthA - nidAna dhyAna bhogoM kI AkAMkSA se hue saMkleza pariNAmoM se hotA hai| yaha dhyAna dUsare puruSoM kI bhogopabhoga sAmagrI dekhane se bhI hotA hai| isakA phala tiryaMcagati meM jAnA hai| -- parigraha meM ati Asakti, kuzIlarUpa pravRtti, kRpaNatA, atyanta lobhI, bhaya, udvega, atizoka- ye ArtadhyAna ke cihna haiM / isIprakAra kapoloM para rakhakara pazcAttApa kI mudrA, AMsu bahAnA Adi bhI ArtadhyAna ke bAhya cihna haiN| raudradhyAna - jo puruSa prANiyoM ko rulAkara khuza hotA hai, vaha rudra athavA krUra nirdaya kahalAtA hai| aise jIvoM ko jo dhyAna hotA hai, vaha raudradhyAna kahalAtA hai| yaha raudradhyAna bhI cAra prakAra kA hotA hai / 1. hiMsAnandI arthAt hiMsA meM Ananda mAnanA / 2. mRSAnandI arthAt jhUTha bolane meM Ananda maannaa| 3. steyAnandI arthAt corI meM Ananda mAnanA aura parigrahAnaMdI arthAt parigraha kI rakSA meM, use jor3ane meM dina-rAta lage rahakara Ananda mAnanA / krUra honA, hathiyAra rakhanA, hiMsA kI kathA vArtA meM majA lenA, svabhAva se hI hiMsaka honA hiMsAnanda raudradhyAna ke cihna haiN| bhauMha Ter3I ho jAnA, mukha kA vikRta ho jAnA, pasInA Ane laganA, (40) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se zarIra kA~pane laganA, netroM kA lAla ho jAnA Adi raudradhyAna ke bAhya cihna haiN| 79 adhyAtmatattvoM kA cintana karane rUpa dharmadhyAna hameM karane yogya haiN| sAta tattvoM, nau- padArthoM evaM chaha dravyoM ke svarUpa kA cintavana- ye saba dharmadhyAna ke antargata Ate haiM, ataH inakA dhyAna bhI karane yogya haiM, naya, pramANa, nikSepa, saptabhaMgI aura syAdvAda vANI dvArA siddhAnta zAstroM kI sampUrNa viSayavastu bhI dhyAna karane yogya dhyeya haiN| jagata ke samasta padArtha zabda, artha aura jJAna ina tIna bhedoM meM samAhita haiN| isalie zabda, artha aura jJAna ko apane dhyAna kA dhyeya banAne para jagata ke samasta padArtha dhyeya ho jAte haiN| inameM kauna se dhyeya upAdeya haiM, isakA nirNaya hameM svaviveka se karanA hai, jo dharmadhyAna ke dhyeya haiM, ve upAdeya haiM aura jo Arta-raudradhyAna ke dhyeya haiM, ve saba heya haiN| dharmadhyAna ke cAra bheda - eka AjJAvicaya, dUsarA - * apAyavicaya, tIsarA - vipAkavicaya aura cauthA saMsthAna vicaya | zAstra ke artha khojanA, zIlavrata pAlanA, guNAnurAga rakhanA, pramAda aura kaSAyeM kRza karanA Adi jise anya loga bhI anumAna se jAna sakeM, use bAhya dharmadhyAna kahate haiM tathA jise kevala apanA AtmA aura sarvajJadeva hI jAna sake, vaha Abhyantara nizcaya dharmadhyAna hai| ye sabhI dharmadhyAna sAmUhika svAdhyAya ke rUpa meM, tattvagoSThI ke rUpa meM, vAcanA, pRcchanA Adi svAdhyAya ke bhedoM ke rUpa meM, bAraha bhAvanA ke cintavana ke rUpa meM, sAmAyika ke rUpa meM, uThate-baiThate, calate-phirate tattva vicAra karane Adi aneka rUpoM meM ho sakate haiN| 1 -- yoga - prANAyAma aura dhyAna - vartamAna meM zarIra vijJAna aura manovijJAna paddhati ke anusAra sAmAnya dhyAna ke tIna AyAma haiM- zArIrika,

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se yadicUka gaye to mAnasika aura aadhyaatmik| zarIra vijJAna ke anusaMdhAna ke anusAra dhyAna kA prathama prabhAva zarIra taMtra para par3atA hai; isase rakta saMcAra, hRdaya spandana, granthiyoM kA raktasrAva aura manobhAvanA bhI prabhAvita hotI hai| anya zArIrika kriyAoM ke samAna mana kI ekAgratA rUpa dhyAna se bhI mastiSka kI taraMgoM meM parivartana AtA hai| pratyeka prANI kI antima indriya bahuta teja hotI hai, isa siddhAnta ke anusAra eka to sAdhAraNa manuSya kI karNendriya svAbhAvika teja hotI hai; phira cakravartI kI to bAta hI judI hai| bharatajI kI to cakSu indriya itanI teja thI ki ve ayodhyA ke rAjamahala se pUrva dizA meM ugate sUrya vimAna ke andara virAjamAna jina pratimA ke darzana kara lete the| yahI vAstavika sUrya namaskAra hai| -- -- isameM bhI sandeha nahIM hai ki yaha yogasAdhanA aura tatsaMbaMdhI dhyAna kI prakriyA zArIrika svAsthya lAbha evaM mAnasika tanAvoM se chuTakArA pAne ke lie prAkRtika niyamoM kI nikaTavartI hone se anya upacAroM kI tulanA meM sarvottama hai| svAsthya lAbha kI dRSTi se to isakI upayogitA asaMdigdha hI hai; parantu dhyAna rahe, isa yoga aura prANAyAma ke dvArA zarIra ke aMga-aMga kA dhyAna karane se AtmA kA hita nahIM hotaa| jItakara bhI rAjyasattA se mu~ha mor3ane meM jaisI nispRhatA kI bhAvAbhivyakti hotI hai, vaisI vijita hone para nahIM hotii| usa sthiti meM to majabUrI pratIta hotI hai| bAhubalI kA tyAga majabUrI kA nahIM, apitu vairAgya kA pratIka thaa| unakA tyAga asIma Atmabala kA pratIka thA, svAbhimAna aura dhIrodAttatA kA pratiphala thaa| -- -- nizcayataH dharmadhyAna AtmA kI antarmukhI prakriyA hai| isa prakriyA meM sAdhaka apane jJAnopayoga ko indriyoM ke viSayoM va mana ke vikalpoM se, parapadArthoM se evaM apanI malina paryAyoM para se haTAkara akhaNDa, abheda, cinmAtra jyoti svarUpa bhagavAna AtmA para kendrita karatA hai, apane jJAnopayoga ko AtmA para sthira karatA hai| basa, ise hI nizcaya se dharmadhyAna kahA jAtA hai| vartamAna yoga sAdhanA aura dhyAna ziviroM meM isa dhyAna kI to carcA hI nahIM hotii| ataH zabdoM kI samAnatA se bhramita nahIM honA caahie| yaha mahatvAkAMkSI vyakti rAjya sattA ke lie bhogopabhoga ke sukhasAdhana sabhI kucha chor3a detA hai; parantu yaha bholA prANI apane hita ke lie bhI unheM nahIM chor3a paate| ahA! viSayoM meM Asakta hue puruSa ina viSayajanita sukhoM kI kSaNa bhaMguratA evaM inake kAraNa hone vAlI kugati ke viSaya meM nahIM socate / yadyapi ye viSaya prAraMbha meM manohara mAlUma hote haiM, kintu phala kAla meM kar3ave (duHkhada) jAna par3ate haiN| pratyAhAra - indriyoM aura mana ke viSayoM se apane upayoga ko khIMcakara, icchAnusAra jahA~ lagAnA cAheM, vahA~ lagAne kI prakriyA ko pratyAhAra kahate haiN| aisA pratyAhAra karanevAlA jJAnI sAdhaka pA~coM indriyoM evaM mana ke viSayoM se apane jJAnopayoga ko (mana ko) pRthak karake AkulatA se rahita hotA huA Atmastha hotA hai| jina anaitika viSayoM ke vaza meM par3A huA prANI aneka duHkha kI paramparA ko prApta hote haiM, una viSa ke samAna bhayaMkara viSayoM ko kauna buddhimAna puruSa prApta karanA caahegaa| are! viSa ke khAne se to eka bAra hI maraNa hotA hai, parantu ina anaitika viSayoM ke sevana se to anantabhavoM meM duHkha bhogane par3ate haiN| ataH ye vikalpa to viSa se bhI bure haiN| ye khoTe viSaya prANiyoM ko jaisA udvega (bhayaMkara duHkha) utpanna karate haiM, vaisA udvega (duHkha) zastroM ke prahAra, prajvalita agni, vajra kI coTa aura

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yadi cUka gaye to viSadhara kAle nAga bhI nahIM kara skte| anaitika bhogoM kI icchA vAle lobhI puruSa dhana pAne kI icchA se bar3e-bar3e samudra, pracaNDa yuddha, bhayaMkara vana, gaharI aura tIvra vega se bahatI nadI aura U~ce jaMgalI hiMsaka prANiyoM vAle parvatoM para car3hakara apane prANoM kI paravAha kie binA pravRtti karate haiM / 82 viSayoM kI cAha vAle prANI kI mUrkhatA kA kahA~ taka bakhAna kreN| ve prANI jalacara hiMsaka magaramaccha se saMyukta samudroM ko pAra karate hue dUra-dezoM meM jAte haiN| bhogoM se lubhAye hue puruSa cAroM ora se ApadAoM se ghirakara mRtyu kI paravAha kiye binA yuddha Adi ke lie tatpara rahate haiN| marane kI kImata para bhI bhoga aura yaza pAne kA prayatna karate haiN| jisa pApa kriyA ko roka pAnA saMbhava na ho, usa asamarthatA ko azakyAnuSThAna kahate haiN| jaise bhojana ke cauke meM kuttA, billI, cUhA aura makkhI eka jaise mA~sAhArI aura gaMdagI pasanda prANI, eka jaisI azuddhi phailAte haiM, phira bhI kutte ko jAlI kA AdhA phATaka lagAkara rokA jA sakatA hai, ataH usake cauke meM praveza mAtra se cauke kI azuddhi mAnI jAtI hai aura usa bhojana sAmagrI ko haTAkara punaH banAI jAtI hai / billI ko phATaka se nahIM roka sakate, vaha khir3akI Adi ke rAste se bhI A jAtI hai, vaha dUdha ko jUThA karegI to dUdha pheMkeMge, saba sAmagrI nahIM aura cUhA morI Adi kisI bhI rAste se kahIM se bhI A sakatA hai ataH yadi vaha ATe ko jUThA karegA to ATe ke usa hisse ko noMcakara phaiMkeMge, pUrA ATA nahIM / makkhI ke ATe para baiThane para ATA noMcate bhI nahIM, mAtra makkhI ko ur3A dete haiN| ghI ke pIpe meM makkhI mara bhI jAye to ghI se bharA pUrA pIpA nahIM, mAtra makkhI hI nikAla kara phaiMkI jAtI hai, basa isI majabUrI kA nAma azakyAnuSThAna hai| isameM jisaprakAra kI azuddhi kA tyAga karanA gRhastha saMbhava nahIM hai, vaha azakyAnuSThAna hai| se (42) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se sabhI svAmiyoM ko jJAtavya ho ki unheM apane sevakoM se kaisA vyavahAra karanA cAhie / 1. kaThora daNDa dene vAlA yA kaThora vyavahAra karane vAlA svAmI apane sevakoM ko udvigna kara detA hai, usakI udvignatA svAmI ke prati zraddhA aura sevA kI bhAvanA ko kama kara detI hai, sevaka ko udara poSaNa ke lie sevA kArya karanA to usakI majabUrI hai, para svAmI ke rUkhe yA kaThora vyavahAra se vaha kAma use bhArabhUta lagane lagatA hai, isakAraNa kAma bigAr3ane kI saMbhAvanA to bar3ha hI jAtI hai| paraspara saMbaMdhoM meM bhI kaTutA A jAtI hai, jo donoM ke lie ahitakara hai| 2. svAmI ko cAhie ki vaha apane asvastha sevaka ko ucita auSadhi dilAkara usake duHkha ko dUra kara usakI zraddhA kA pAtra bane / 3. sevaka kI daridratA ko bhI svAmI dvArA sahAnubhUtipUrvaka dUra karanA caahie| isase sevaka kI svAmI ke prati samarpaNa kI bhAvanA balavatI hotI hai / 4. svAmI ko cAhie ki vaha sevaka ke kAma se prasanna hokara use samaya-samaya para puraskAra bhI deveN| jo svAmI sevaka ke acche kAma kI prazaMsA karate haiM, unheM protsAhita karate haiM, bhRtya unapara sadA anurakta rahate haiM aura kabhI bhI unakA sAtha nahIM chodd'te| -- 83 loka eka hone para bhI isake tIna vibhAga haiN| 1. Urdhvaloka, bhUmadhyaloka evaM 3. adholoka / nIce adholoka meM sAta naraka haiN| narakoM meM pApI jIva apane pUrva kie pApoM ke phala svarUpa atyadhika duHkha bhogate haiN| madhyaloka meM sumerU parvata ke cAroM ora ghire hue aneka dvIpa samudra haiN| sumerU girI ke Upara aneka svarga vibhAga haiN| svargoM ke Upara mukti sthAna (siddhazilA) hai, sampUrNa loka kI U~cAI caudaha rAjU hai| adholoka sAta rAjU, madhyaloka eka raajuu| sumerU se Upara kalpavAsI vimAnoM taka Urdhvaloka pA~ca rAjU aura Upara eka rAjU pramANa meM vibhAjita haiN| -- jo indriya, bala, Ayu aura zvAsocchvAsa prANoM ke sAtha jIvita

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se 85 kA udaya nimitta kahA jAtA hai| karma thor3e hI AtmA ko duHkha dete haiM yA balAta vikAra karAte haiN| -- yadicUka gaye to thA, jIvita hai aura jIvita rahegA; use jIva kahate haiM arthAt jIva anAdi ananta hai, amara hai| na use kisI ne jIvita kiyA hai aura na koI use mAra sakegA - aisI zraddhA se mRtyubhaya nahIM rhtaa| ina prANoM meM pA~ca indriyA~, tIna bala, Ayu aura zvAsocchvAsa haiN| jIvoM ko apane pApa-puNya ke anusAra pUrNa yA apUrNa prApta hote haiN| ekendriya ke mAtra cAra prANa hote haiN| eka sparzana indriya, eka kAyabala, eka Ayu aura eka zvAsocchvAsa / do indriya jIva ke rasanA indriya aura vacana bala bar3hakara chaha prANa ho jAte haiM, tIna indriya jIva ke ghrANa indriya bar3ha jAne se sAta prANa hote haiM aura cAra indriya jIva ke cakSu indriya bar3hane se ATha prANa hote haiM, asaMjJI paMcendriya ke pA~coM indriyA~ to hotI hai; kintu mana nahIM hotA, ataH nau prANa hote haiN| saMjJI paMcendriya ko mana sahita dasoM prANa hote haiN| parapadArtha to iSTa-aniSTa haiM nahIM; parantu yaha jIva pUrvopArjita rAgadveSarUpa bhAvakarma ke kAraNa una padArthoM ko iSTa-aniSTa mAnakara punaH navIna moha-rAga-dveSarUpa pariNamana karatA hai, yahI isakI bhUla hai| -- jaba taka mana nahIM hai, taba taka to mAtra karmaphala cetanA arthAt mAtra pUrvopArjita karmoM ke phala bhogane kI hI mukhyatA hotI hai, ataH yahA~ taka to dharma kA puruSArtha karanA saMbhava hI nahIM hai| jinheM mana mila bhI gayA aura chaha dravya, sAta tattva Adi ke sunane, samajhane aura zraddhA karane kA saubhAgya nahIM milA to karma cetanA aura karmaphala cetanA meM hI jIvana calA gyaa| jJAnacetanA kI jAgRti nahIM huI to vaha bhava bhI muphta meM calA gyaa| ataH jIvAdi kA svarUpa samajhakara manuSyabhava sArthaka karanA hai| jo jIva ke anujIvI arthAt bhAvasvarUpI guNoM kA ghAta karane meM nimitta hoM ve ghAti karma haiM aura AtmA ke anujIvI guNoM ke ghAta meM nimitta na hoM unheM aghAtiyA karma kahate haiN| -- jaba AtmA svayaM apane jJAnabhAva kA ghAta karatA hai arthAt jJAnazakti ko vyakta nahIM karatA taba AtmA ke jJAnaguNa ke ghAta meM jisa karma kA udaya nimitta ho use jJAnAvaraNa karma kahate haiM aura jaba AtmA svayaM apane darzana-guNa kA ghAta karatA hai taba darzana-guNa ke ghAta meM jisa karma kA udayanimitta ho use darzanAvaraNa karma kahate haiM, mati-zruta-avadhi-manaH paryaya aura kevalajJAnAvaraNa rUpa se jJAnAvaraNI karma pA~ca prakAra kA aura cakSu, acakSu, avadhi aura kevaladarzanAvaraNa tathA nidrA; nidrA-nidrA, pracalA, pracalA-pracalA evaM styAnagRddhi ke bheda se nau prakAra kA hotA hai| AtmA kA hita nirAkula sukha hai, vaha AtmA ke Azraya se hI prApta hotA hai; parantu yaha jIva apane jJAnasvabhAvI AtmA ko bhUlakara moharAga-dveSa rUpa vikArI bhAvoM ko karatA hai, ataH duHkhI hai| -- jaba taka AtmA apane svabhAva ko bhUlakara svayaM moha-rAga-dveSa rUpa vikArI pariNamana karatA hai, taba AtmA duHkhI hotA hai, usa duHkha meM karmoM jaba jIva apane svarUpa ko bhUlakara anya ko apanA mAne yA svarUpAcaraNa meM asAvadhAnI kare taba jisa karma kA udaya nimitta ho use mohanIya karma kahate haiN| yaha do prakAra kA hotA hai - 1. darzanamohanIya, 2. caaritrmohniiy| mithyAtva, samyakmithyAtva aura samyaktva prakRti mithyAtva - isataraha tIna bheda darzana mohanIya ke haiM, anantAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAna pratyAkhyAna aura saMjvalana krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha ke bheda -- (43)

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yadicUka gaye to se 16 evaM hAsya Adi nokaSAyeM - isa taraha 25 kaSAyeM cAritra mohanIya ke bheda haiN| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se jisaprakAra telI ke yahA~ yaMtra (kolhU) khalI, tela evaM AkAza - ye cAra padArtha haiM usIprakAra dravyakarma, bhAvakarma, nokarma aura AtmA kA eka hI sthAna para saMyoga hai| AtmA ina tInoM meM rahatA hai| jIva ke dAna, lAbha, bhoga upayoga aura vIrya ke vighna meM jisa karma kA udaya nimitta ho, use antarAya karma kahate haiN| isake uparyukta pA~ca bheda haiN| jaba AtmA svayaM mohabhAva ke dvArA AkulatA karatA hai, taba anukUlatA, pratikUlatArUpa saMyoga prApta hone meM jisa karma kA udaya nimitta ho use vedanIya karma kahate haiN| yaha sAtA aura asAtA ke bheda se do prakAra kA hai| ___karmoM meM varNa, rasa, gaMdha aura sparzaguNa haiM; parantu AtmA meM varNAdi nahIM haiN| vaha to mAtra jJAna jyoti se yukta haiN| jIva dravya nirAkAra hai, jJAna-darzana usake guNa haiN| karmAdhIna hokara yaha jIva manuSya, deva Adi gatiyoM meM gamana karatA hai, ve hI jIva kI paryAyeM haiN| dravyadRSTi se jIva nAmaka padArtha eka hone para bhI guNa evaM paryAyoM ke bheda se aneka bhedoM se vibhakta hotA hai| jIva apanI yogyatA se jaba nArakI, tiryaMca, manuSya yA deva zarIra meM rukatA hai, taba usake rukane meM jisa karma kA udaya nimitta ho use Ayu karma kahate haiN| yaha Ayukarma narakAyu, tiryaMcAyu, manuSyAyu aura devAyu ke bheda se cAra prakAra kA hai| yaha manuSya marakara apane pariNAmoM (bhAvoM) ke anusAra kabhI mRga (pazu) hotA hai, mRga se deva ho jAtA hai; deva se vRkSa (eka indriya jIva) taka ho jAtA hai| manuSya, mRga, deva evaM vRkSa ke bheda se jIva kI cAra paryAyeM (dazAyeM) huI; parantu saba paryAyoM meM bhramaNa karanevAlA jIva eka hI hai| aNu mAtra (sUkSma) deha ko dhAraNa karanevAlA jIva hI apane karmoM ke anusAra hajAra yojana pramANa ke vizAla zarIra ko bhI dhAraNa kara letA hai - aise choTe-bar3e rUpa meM saMkoca-vistAra rUpa hone kI kSamatA jIva meM hai| jisa zarIra meM jIva vartamAna ho usa zarIrAdi kI racanA meM jisa karma kA udaya nimitta hai, use usaprakAra kA nAmakarma kahate haiN| yaha zubha nAmakarma aura azubha nAmakarma ke bheda se do prakAra kA hotA hai| isakI prakRtiyA~ jIva ko ucca yA nIca AcaraNa vAle kula meM paidA hone meM jisa karma kA udaya nimitta ho use gotra karma kahate haiN| yaha ucca gotra aura nIca gotra - isaprakAra do bhedavAlA hai| dekho, sphaTika ratna to bilkula zubhra hai; usake pIche anya raMgoM ke rakhane para jisaprakAra usakA raMga badala jAtA hai, ThIka isI prakAra dravyakarma, bhAvakarma aura nokarmarUpa tIna zarIroM ke saMbaMdha se AtmA kalmaSa (mailA) hokara saMkaToM meM par3a jAtA hai| rAga-dveSa-moha - ye tIna karmoM ke bandhana meM mUla kAraNa haiM, inheM bhAvakarma kahate haiN| inake sivAya yaha zarIra no karma hai| dravyakarma khalI ke samAna haiM, bhAvakarma tela ke samAna haiM aura nokarma telayaMtra (kolhU) ke samAna haiN| AtmA ina sabase bhinna AkAza ke samAna haiN| yadyapi yaha AtmA zarIra meM rahatA hai; parantu isa AtmA ke koI zarIra nahIM hai| jJAna hI isakA zarIra hai| AtmA ina laukika zarIroM meM rahakara bhI unase aspRSTa hai, achUtA hai; kyoMki AtmA meM sparzaguNa hI nahIM hai| (44)

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se yadicUka gaye to ___mAMsa, rakta, carmamaya pradeza meM rahakara bhI jisataraha godugdha rakta-mAMsamaya nahIM hai| sAdhu saMtoM ke dvArA bhI sevanIya hai, usIprakAra mAMsa-asthi-carma Adi karmarUpI zarIra meM rahakara bhI AtmA parama pAvana hai, zuddha hai, nirmala hai| karmoM se AcchAdita rahakara bhI AtmA apane astitva kA bodha svayaM kara sakatA hai, dUsaroM ko karAne meM nimitta bana sakatA hai| jisaprakAra bIja meM vRkSa chipA hai, usItaraha isa sadeha bahirAtmA meM deharahita paramAtmA virAjamAna hai, deha-devAlaya meM kAraNa paramAtmA virAjamAna hai| jIva, prANI, jantu, kSetrajJa, puruSa, pumAna, AtmA, antarAtmA aura jJAnI - ye saba jIva ke paryAyavAcI nAma haiN| cUMki yaha jIva vartamAna meM jIvita hai, bhUtakAla meM bhI jIvita thA aura anAgatakAla meM bhI jIvita rahegA - isalie ise jIva kahate haiN| siddha bhagavAna apanI pUrva paryAyoM meM jIvita the, vartamAna meM jIvita haiM aura bhaviSya meM jIvita raheMge; isalie ve bhI 'jIva' kahalAte haiN| loka meM yadyapi chahadravya ekameka se hokara sarvatra bhare haiM; parantu eka dravya aura usakA guNa dUsare dravya yA guNarUpa nahIM ho sktaa| saba apane-apane svarUpa meM pUrNa svataMtra haiN| jisaprakAra dUdha se bhare ghar3e meM madhu ko bhara diyA jAye to vaha bhI usI ghar3e meM samA jAtI hai, usIprakAra AkAza dravya meM sabhI dravya samA jAte haiN| bhale hI eka-eka dravyoM kA vistAra itanA hai ki vaha akelA lokapUrNa ho jAtA hai, tathApi AkAza kI avagAhana zakti apAra hai, asImita hai ki usameM sabhI samA jAte haiN| ___ pA~ca indriyA~, tIna bala, Ayu aura zvAsocchvAsa - ye dasa prANa paMcendriya jIva ke vidyamAna haiN| isakAraNa yaha 'prANI' kahalAtA hai| isake asaMkhyAta pradezI svarUpa ko kSetra kahate haiM aura use jAnatA hai; isalie 'kSetrajJa' bhI kahalAtA hai| puru arthAt acche-acche guNoM meM pravRtti karane se yaha 'puruSa' kahA jAtA hai aura apane ko (svayaM ko) pavitra karatA hai, isalie pumAna kahalAtA hai| dravyatva sAmAnya kI apekSA jIva dravyanitya hai aura paryAyoM kI apekSA anitya hai| eka sAtha donoM apekSAoM se yaha jIva utpAda-vyaya aura dhrauvyarUpa hai| jo paryAyeM pahale nahIM thI, usakA utpanna honA utpAda kahalAtA hai| kisI paryAya kA utpAda hokara naSTa ho jAnA vyaya kahalAtA hai| aura donoM pUrva paryAyoM meM tadavastha hokara rahanA dhrauvya kahalAtA hai| isaprakAra yaha AtmA utpAda, vyaya aura dhrauvya - ina tInoM lakSaNoM se sahita hai| jisameM cetanA arthAt jAnane-dekhane kI zakti pAyI jAye use jIva kahate haiN| vaha anAdi nidhana hai| dravyadRSTi kI apekSA na to vaha kabhI utpanna huA hai aura na kabhI naSTa hI hogaa| isake sivAya vaha jJAtA hai arthAt jJAnopayoga se sahita hai, dRSTA hai arthAt darzanopayoga se yukta hai| dravyakarma aura bhAvakarmoM ko karane vAlA hai, jJAnAdi guNa tathA zubha-azubha karmoM ko karane vAlA hai, tathA zubha-azubha karmoM ke phaloM kA bhoktA hai aura svadeha pramANa hai| na sarvavyApaka hai aura na aNurUpa hai, aneka guNoM se yukta hai| Urdhvagamana svabhAva vAlA hai| nAmakarma ke udaya se jitanA choTA-bar3A zarIra prApta hotA hai, tadanusAra saMkoca-vistAra ho jAtA hai| naraka, tiryaMca, manuSya aura deva - ina cAra bhedoM se yukta saMsAra rUpI bhaMvara meM paribhramaNa karanA saMsAra paryAya hai aura samasta karmoM kA kSaya mokSa paryAya hai| samyagdarzana ke hone para hI jJAna aura cAritra phala dene vAle hote haiN| jisaprakAra aMdhapuruSa kA daur3anA usake patana kA hI kAraNa hotA hai, usIprakAra

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yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se samyagdarzana aura samyagjJAna se zUnya puruSa kA cAritra bhI usake patana kA kAraNa hai, kugati kA kAraNa hai| jo anantajJAna Adi guNoM se sahita, ghAtikarmoM se rahita, kRtakRtya ho tathA sabake bhalA hone meM sanimitta ho, vaha Apta hai| jo Apta kA kahA ho, vaha Agama hai| ananta sukha kA abhyudaya prApta siddhaparameSThI mukta jIva kahe jAte haiN| -- Atmatattva ko pAne ke lie AtmajJAna kI jarUrata hai| paramAtmA kA jJAna hone para bhI usa para zraddhA kI AvazyakatA hai| mAtra zraddhAna va jJAna hone para bhI kAma nahIM hotaa| zraddhA va jJAna ke hone para jo loga saMyama pAlane ke lie apane sarvasaMga kA parityAga karate haiM, ve dhanya haiN| agni pAnI se bujhatI hai aura ghI se bar3hatI hai| isIprakAra kAmAgni saccidAnanda Atmarasa se bujhatI hai aura paraspara ke saMsarga se bar3hatI hai - yaha niyama hai| kevala kAmAgni hI nahIM, balki paMcendriya ke viSayarUpI paMcAgni iSTa padArthoM ke pradAna karane para bar3hatI hai aura unase upekSita hokara AtmA meM magna hone para vaha viSaya rUpa paMcAgni apane Apa bujhatI hai| -- snAna, bhojana, gaMdha, puSpa, AbhUSaNa, nRtya, gAna Adi AtmA ko tRpta nahIM kara sakate haiN| AtmA kI tRpti AtmadhyAna meM hI ho sakatI hai| saMsAra sukha ke moha ko chor3akara AtmadhyAna kA avalaMbana kareM to vaha dhyAna Age jAkara avazya mukti ko pradAna kregaa|| -- jisaprakAra kASTha kI agni kASTha ko patthara para ragar3ane se utpanna hotI hai, usIprakAra zarIra meM ekakSetrAvagAhI jo cetana tattva hai, vahI AtmA kA cihna hai| bhedavijJAna kI kalA se jar3a zarIra se AtmA rUpa agni tattvAbhyAsa ke saMgharSaNa se bhinna pahacAna lI jAtI hai - aise bhedavijJAna ke abhyAsa se hI AtmA kA parijJAna hotA hai| eka cetana parigraha ke rUpa meM strI ke grahaNa karane ke bAda suvarNa Adi aneka acetana parigraha ko grahaNa karanA par3atA hai| tAtparya yaha hai ki kanyA grahaNa ke bAda usake lie Avazyaka jevara vagairaha banavAne par3ate haiM evaM artha saMcaya karanA par3atA hai| bAda meM yaha bhAvanA hotI hai ki kucha acala saMpatti kA nirmANa kreN| isaprakAra manuSya saMsAra ke baMdhana meM baMdhatA calA jAtA hai| -- strI aura puruSa bhale hI chupakara rati-krIr3A karate haiM, parantu garbha rahane para to garbhiNI kA mukhamlAna ho hI jAtA hai, zarma se mAthA nIcA rahatA hai| prasavavedanA se bar3hakara loka meM koI duHkha nahIM hai| jisa laukika sukha kA phala aisA bhayaMkara duHkha hai, usa sukha ke lie dhikkAra hai| ___ eka bUMda ke samAna sukha ke lie parvata ke samAna duHkha ko bhogane ke lie yaha manuSya taiyAra hotA hai, yaha Azcarya hai| yadi duHkha ke kAraNabhUta ina paMcendriya viSayoM kA parityAga kare to sAgara jaisA saMsAra bUMda ke samAna raha jAtA hai, parantu avivekIjana isa bAta kA vicAra nahIM karate haiN| samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritra ke krama se hI tadrUpa AtmA kA anubhava kareM to cidrUpa kA zIghra parijJAna hotA hai| yaha AtmA pAnI se gala nahIM sakatA, agni meM jala nahIM sakatA, talavAra se kaTa nahIM sakatA, vAyu se ur3a nahIM sktaa| Aga, pAnI, Ayudha, zAstrAdi zarIra ko hI mAtra bAdhA pahu~cA sakate haiM, AtmA ko nhiiN| zarIra nAzazIla hai aura AtmA avinazvara hai, zarIra jar3asvarUpa aura AtmA cetanasvarUpa hai| zarIra bhUmi ke samAna hai aura AtmA AkAza ke samAna hai| -- AtmA svabhAva se karor3a sUrya-candramA ke samAna ujjvala prakAza ke samAna cetana prakAza se yukta hai| vaha AtmA tIna loka ke samasta padArthoM ko

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92 yadi cUka gaye to jAna-dekha sakatA hai aura AtmA kI dhyAnAgni se kaThora karma bhI jalakara bhasma ho jAte haiN| bAhara ke viSaya ko jAnanA vyavahAra hai aura aMtaraMga viSaya ko arthAt apane AtmA ko jAnanA nizcaya hai| AtmA ke pA~ca indriyA~ nahIM haiM, vaha sarvAMga se sukha kA anubhava karatA hai, paudgalika paMcavarNa AtmA ke nahIM haiN| vaha kevala caitanya prakAzamaya hai| AtmA ke mana nahIM, vacana nahIM, zarIra nahIM, krodha - mAna-mAyA - lobha, janma-maraNa, roga- bur3hApA Adi koI AtmA ke svabhAva meM nahIM haiN| ye saba cidvikAra evaM zarIra ke vikAra haiN| Atmatattva ko jAnane vAlA kAraNa paramAtmA hai| AtmA tIna prakAra ke haiM / 1. bahirAtmA, 2. antarAtmA, 3. paramAtmA / deha aura jIva ko eka mAnane vAlA ajJAnI bahirAtmA hai / antarAtmA tIna taraha ke haiM, uttama, madhyama evaM jaghanya / inake dvArA jisa zuddha AtmA kA dhyAna kiyA jAtA hai, vaha kAraNa paramAtmA hai| arahanta evaM siddha bhagavAna paramAtmA haiN| -- -- AtmA zuddha hai yaha kathana nizcaya nayAtmaka hai| AtmA karmabaddha yaha kathA vyavahAra nayAtmaka hai| AtmA ko zuddha svarUpa se jAnakara usakA dhyAna karane para vaha AtmA karma se nirvRtta hokara zuddha hotA hai| AtmA siddhasvarUpa meM dekhanevAle svataH siddha hote haiN| -- - jinendradeva ko pASANa Adi meM tadAkAra sthApita karake bhakti karanA bheda bhakti hai, yaha puNya baMdha kA hetu hone se svarga kA kAraNa hai aura apane zuddhAtmA meM unako sthApita karanA abheda bhakti hai - yaha siddhapada ke lie yukti hai| Atmatattva ko prApta karane kI yukti ko jAnakara dhyAna ke abhyAsa kAla meM bheda bhakti kA avalambana kreN| isaprakAra AtmA ke dhyAna se mukti kI prApti avazya hogii| (47) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se sphaTika kI pratimA ko dekhakara usameM pratibimbita svayaM ko dekhakara aisA anubhava kareM ki "maiM bhI aisA hI hU~" aisA samajhate hue apane AtmA kA dhyAna kareM to kAraNa paramAtmA sarvAMga meM dikhatA hai| jisa samaya AtmA kA darzana hotA hai, usasamaya karma jharane lagate haiM evaM AtmA meM anaMtaguNoM kA vikAsa hone lagatA hai| -- 93 dharmadhyAna va zukladhyAna meM sthUla rUpa se to mAtra itanA hI antara hai dharmadhyAna meM AtmA ghar3e meM rakhe dUdha ke samAna dikhatA hai aura zukladhyAna meM sphaTika ke bartana meM rakhe dUdha ke samAna nirmala dikhatA hai| zukla dhyAna meM AtmA atyanta nirmala dikhatA hai| dharmadhyAna yuvarAja ke samAna hai, jo pUrNa svataMtra nahIM hai aura zukladhyAna adhirAja ke samAna pUrNa svataMtra hotA hai| he bhavya! ghora tapazcaryA hone mAtra se kucha nahIM hotaa| aMtaraMga meM eka antarmuhUrta taka pariNAma sthira honA caahie| isa caMcala citta ko AtmA meM sthira karane kI AvazyakatA hai| nyAya do prakAra kA hai - eka duSToM kA nigraha karanA aura dUsarA ziSTa puruSoM kA saMrakSaNa karanA, unake bharaNa-poSaNa kI ucita vyavasthA karanA / yaha rAjA kA sanAtana dharma hai| ataH sattA saMbhAlane vAloM ko ina bAtoM kA dhyAna avazya rakhanA caahie| paMcAstikAya, SaTkA, saptatattva evaM navapadArthoM ko bhinna-bhinna rUpa se jAnakara zraddhAna karanA evaM vratoM kA AcaraNa karanA bheda ratnatraya yA vyavahAra ratnatraya hai tathA para-padArthoM kI cintA chor3akara apane AtmA kA hI zraddhAna evaM usI ke svarUpa kA jJAna tathA mana ko usI meM magna karanA abheda ratnatraya hai / use hI nizcaya ratnatraya bhI kahate haiN| ye donoM ratnatraya hI yathArtha mukti kA mArga hai, ataH ise sthira citta se samajhanA hogaa|

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yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se ko lagAnA sAmAnya dhyAna hai aura AtmA meM mana ko sthira karanA nizcaya se dharmadhyAna hai| isa dharmadhyAna meM AMzika rUpa se atIndriya Ananda kI anubhUti hotI hai, siddhoM jaise nirAkula sukha kA anubhava hotA hai| icchAoM kA nirodha karanA tapa hai| jaba icchAoM kA nirodha hogA, mana meM koI laukika bhogopabhogoM icchA hI nahIM uThegI to mana AtmA meM apane Apa lgegaa| apane mana ko AtmA para kendrita karanA - yahI tapasyA kA prayojana hai| yadi mana marakaTa niyaMtraNa meM nahIM huA to bAhya tapasyA nirarthaka hai| usase mAtra logoM kI sahAnubhUti evaM zraddhA to mila sakatI hai; parantu nirAkula sukharUpa prayojana kI siddhi nahIM hotii| -- mana ke vikalpa aura indriyoM ke viSaya kaSAyoM ko utpanna karate haiM, kaSAyoM aura yogoM se AtmapradezoM meM parispandana hotA hai evaM AtmapradezoM ke parispandana se karmoM kA Asrava aura bandha hotA hai| isaprakAra yogoM kA halana-calana aura kaSAyeM hI Asrava-baMdha ke srota haiN| ataH niyamita svAdhyAya aura tattvacarcA ke mAdhyama se nirantara tattvAbhyAsa kareM tabhI Asravabandha kA abhAva hokara saMvara-nirjarA pUrvaka mokSa kI siddhi hotI dharmadhyAnI vyakti jo svataH anubhava karatA hai, use hI kabhI upadeza dvArA, kabhI kRti ke rUpa meM jijJAsu jagata ke sAmane prastuta karatA hai| isaprakAra koI-koI jJAnI dharmAtmA AtmakalyANa ke sAtha sahajabhAva se lokopakAra bhI karate haiM, parantu kisI jhagar3e-jhaMjhaTa meM nahIM ulajhate / dharmadhyAna ke bala se apane karmoM kA saMvara aura nirjarA karate hue Age bar3hate haiN| -- havA meM rakhe dIpaka kI hilatI huI lauM (jyoti) kI bhA~ti caMcala mana meM jo Atmadarzana hotA hai, vaha dharmadhyAna hai aura kA~ca kI peTI meM banda havA rahita nizcaya dIpaka jyoti ke samAna niSkampa mana meM jo Atmadarzana hotA hai vaha zukladhyAna hai| AtmA ko jAnanA sadjJAna hai aura usa AtmA ko jAnate rahanA hI dhyAna hai| apane jJAna ko yA mana ko para paryAyoM para se haTAkara pA~coM indriyoM ke viSayoM, manovikAroM aura para-padArthoM para se haTAkara zuddha AtmA para kendrita karanA hI dhyAna hai| jo vyavahAra dharmadhyAna karate haiM, unako svarga sampatti to niyama se milegI hI, kAlAntara meM AtmadhyAnarUpa nizcaya dharmadhyAna aura zukladhyAna kI sIr3hI para pahu~cakara mukti bhI prApta hogii| andara ke kaSAya bhAvoM kA tyAga na hone para bAhara saba kucha tyAgeM to bhI koI lAbha nahIM? sarpa kAMcalI ke chor3a dene se viSarahita nahIM hotaa| hama apane AtmArUpa sUrya kI vikendrita kiraNoM ko AtmA para kendrita kara deM to 48 miniTa meM sampUrNa karma kalaMka jalakara bhasma ho jAyeMge aura hamArA AtmA kundana kI bhA~ti kevalajJAna kI camaka utpanna kara paramAtmA bana jAyegA, siddha ho jaayegaa| vastu svarUpa ke nirUpaNa ko sunakara usake anusAra calanA hI vastutaH jinendravANI se jinendra bhakti hai| apanI icchAnusAra manamAne DhaMga se uchalanAkUdanA, nAcanA-gAnA, saMgIta meM rasa lenA jinendrabhakti nahIM hai| vastutaH 'guNeSu anurAgaH bhaktiH' isa sUtra ke anusAra jinendra ke vItarAgasarvajJatA Adi guNoM kI pahacAnapUrvaka jinendra ke prati hRdaya meM sneha umar3anA aneka prakAra se tattvacintana karanA svAdhyAya hai| eka hI vicAra meM mana (48)

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96 yadi cUka gaye to bhakti bhAvanA hai| jaba vaha bhakti kI bhAvanA hRdaya meM na samAye to vANI meM phUTa par3e, isameM doSa nahIM hai; kintu guNoM ko jAne-pahacAne hI nahIM, kevala dekhAdekhI karNendriya ke viSaya ke vazIbhUta ho rAga alApatA rahe - vaha koI bhakti nahIM hai| abheda bhakti kA svarUpa samavasaraNa meM arahaMta rahate haiM aura lokAnta meM siddha rahate haiM; arahaMtoM -siddhoM kA svarUpa jAnakara apanI AtmA meM arahaMta va siddhoM ko sthApita kara bhAvapUjA karanA tathA apane AtmA ko una jaisA hI anubhava karanA, una jaisI vItarAgatA, sarvajJatA, apane AtmA pragaTa hone kI bhAvanA bhAnA abheda bhakti hai| apane meM hI paMcaparameSThI ko dekhanA donoM meM bheda na karanA, bhakta aura bhagavAna meM bheda dikhAI na denA donoM meM samAnatA kA anubhava abheda bhakti hai| bhedabhakti kA svarUpa donoM meM bheda kA anubhava karanA unakI mUrti banAkara pUjanA vartamAna meM svayaM ko bhakta aura unheM bhagavAna ke rUpa meM dekhanA, svayaM ko dIna aura unheM dInAnAtha ke rUpa meM dekhanA vyavahAra bhakti hai| bhaktiyoM meM sarvazreSTha abheda bhakti hai| yahI yukti (pUrNa viveka) sahita bhakti hai, isameM bhakti meM bhAvukatA ko sthAna nahIM hai| -- -- mAtra durgati ko jAne vAle cakravartI kI paTTarAnI hI durgati ko jAtI hai; kintu svarga evaM mokSa jAnevAle cakravartI kI strIratna arthAt paTTarAnI ko to svarga kI prApti hI hotI hai| -- puruSoM ke pariNAma ke anusAra hI striyoM kA pariNAma hotA hai, isalie puruSa kI gati ke anusAra hI vaha strIratna bhI kucha kama lagabhaga usI mArga meM rahatI hai| hA~, strI paryAya meM mukti saMbhava nahIM, ataH ve svarga hI jAtI haiN| yaha jIva jahA~ jAtA hai, vahIM ke parijanoM se rAgAtmaka saMbaMdha ho jAte haiN| mAtA-pitA, bhAI-bahinoM, strI-putra Adi jitane bhI riztedAra hote haiM, (49) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se sabhI se sneha ho jAtA hai; phira unake viyoga meM yaha iSTa viyogajanita ArtadhyAna karatA hai| dhyAna rahe, yadyapi tIrthaMkara ke viraha kA dhyAna zubha Arta hai, ataH puNyabaMdha kA kAraNa hai, para hai to bandhana hI na? yaha zubha ArtadhyAna bhI hai to saMsAra kA hI kAraNa / mokSagAmI nAmI puruSa bhI apanI pUrva paryAyoM meM puNya-pApa ke phaloM meM nAnA yoniyoM meM jAkara jnmeN| jaba unakI kAlalabdhi AI, bhalI honahAra Ane kA samaya AyA to tadanusAra buddhi, vyavasAya aura sahAyaka bhI vaise hI milate gaye aura eka dina vaha AyA ki apane-apane samaya meM sabako nirvANa kI prApti ho gaI / -- he bhavya ! 'dRSTi' zabda ke mUlataH do artha haiN| eka zraddhA aura dUsarA apekSA / prathama zraddhA ke artha meM 'dRSTi ke viSaya' kI bAta kareM to hamArI dRSTi kA viSaya, hamArI sat zraddhA kA zraddheya hamAre parama zuddha nizcayanaya ke viSayabhUta jJAna kA jJeya aura hamAre parama dhyAna kA dhyeya zuddhAtmA hai, kAraNa paramAtmA hai| ---- -- 97 -- pratyeka vastu (chahoM dravya) apane-apane svacatuSTayamaya hotI haiN| svacatuSTaya kA artha hai vastu kA svadravya, svakSetra, svakAla evaM svabhAva / ina cAroM sahita hone se hI dravya ko svacatuSTayamaya kahate haiN| vastu ina svacatuSTayamaya hone se hI sat hai / apanA AtmA bhI eka vastu hai, dravya hai / isake bhI apane svacatuSTaya haiN| sAmAnya-vizeSAtmakatA isakA dravya hai, asaMkhyAta pradezI- akhaNDa isakA kSetra hai, nityAnityAtmakatA isakA kAla hai aura ekAnekAtmakatA isakA bhAva hai| dhyAna rahe, sampUrNa catuSTayamaya vastu kA nAma bhI dravya hai aura

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98 ina cAra catuSTaya meM eka dravyAMza kA nAma bhI dravya hai| yadi cUka gaye to -- jo dravya, kSetra, kAla, bhAva ina cAra ko svIkAra nahIM karegA to usake matAnusAra vastu vyavasthA hI nahIM banegI; kyoMki dravya kA artha hai vastu, kSetra kA artha hai pradeza, kAla kA artha hai paryAya aura bhAva kA artha hai guNa / jisameM dravya-guNa- paryAya aura pradeza sammilita haiM, usakA nAma hI vastu hai| -- paryAyeM do prakAra kI hotI haiM- 1. sahabhAvI, 2. kramabhAvI guNoM ko sahabhAvI paryAya bhI kahate haiM aura kramabhAvI paryAya ko paryAya kahate haiN| ataeva hama paryAya ke nAma para sabhI paryAyoM ko bhI dRSTi ke viSaya meM se nikAla nahIM skte| -- yadi siddhAnta kA adhyayana karanA hai to gommaTasAra kA svAdhyAya karanA aura yadi adhyAtma jAnanA hai to AtmakhyAti kA svAdhyAya krnaa| aisA zrI AcArya kalpa paNDita pravara ToDaramalajI ne kahA hai| tattvAnveSaNa ke kAla meM vyavahAra mukhya rahatA hai aura anubhUti ke kAla meM nizcaya / isaprakAra vyavahAra kI bhI upayogitA hai, vyavahAra ko pUrNarUpa se ur3AyA nahIM jA sktaa| T mukhya so nizcaya aura gauNa so vyvhaar| ina paribhASAoM kA artha yaha nahIM hai ki - nizcaya ko sadaiva mukhya rakhanA cAhie aura vyavahAra ko sadaiva gauNa rakhanA caahie| -- jise gauNa karanA ho, usakA niSedha na karake usake bAre meM kucha na kahanA gauNa karanA hai, niSedha karate hI to vaha mukhya ho jAtA hai| cAhe pratipAdana karo yA niSedha - donoM meM hI mukhyatA ho jAtI hai| jaise- dRSTi ke viSayabhUta AtmA meM paryAya nahIM hai - aisA kahakara hamane paryAyoM ko gauNa nahIM kiyA, balki mukhya kara diyaa| gauNa to usa viSaya meM cupa rahane kA nAma hai| (50) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1 se 99 kisI ghaTanA ko yA kisI vyakti ko bAra-bAra yAda karane evaM kisI rUpa meM use vyakta karate rahane kA nAma gauNa karanA nahIM hai, balki use acarcita karanA hI gauNatA kA lakSaNa hai| dravya ko yadi ananta guNoM ke rUpa meM alaga-alaga karake dekhA jAyegA to dravya nahIM dikhegA; balki ananta guNa dikheNge| jaba anantaguNoM ko abheda karake dekheMge taba hI dravya dikhAI degaa| jaba taka jJAna-darzana- cAritra bhedarUpa se dikhAI deMge, taba taka AtmA nahIM dikhegA / anantaguNoM ke abheda kA nAma dravya hai / yadyapi dravya meM jo ananta guNa haiM, una sabhI meM lakSaNabheda haiN| jaisejJAnaguNa kA kAma jAnanA, darzanaguNa kA kAma dekhanA, zraddhAguNa kA kAma apanApana sthApita krnaa| ina sabhI ke lakSaNa alaga-alaga hone se ye jude-jude haiM; kintu ye kabhI bhI bikhara kara alaga-alaga nahIM hote| ye guNa anAdi se anantakAla taka eka dUsare se anusyUta haiM- aise ananta guNoM ke abheda ko dravya kahate haiM / AtmA meM dravyabheda, kSetra bheda, kAla bheda aura guNabheda to raheMge, kintu yadi dRSTi ke viSayabhUta AtmA ko prApta karanA hai to ina bhedoM ko gauNa karanA hogA, ina cAroM ke abhedasvarUpa para dRSTi karanI hogii| jaise nadI kA hamezA bahate rahanA usakI 'nityatA' hai aura usakA pravAhIrUpa anityatA hai| usIprakAra dravya pariNamanazIla (anitya) bhI hai aura apariNAmI (nitya) bhI hai| AtmA meM jo anitya nAma kA dharma hai, vaha bhI nitya pariNamita hotA rahatA hai| ataH nitya hai / nitya dharma ke samAna anitya dharma bhI nitya astitvamaya hone se nitya hI hai| jaise AtmA meM jJAna, darzana, sukha Adi

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100 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-1se 101 guNa nitya haiM vaise hI anitya nAma kA dharma bhI nitya hai| jaba taka jJAna-paryAya jJAyakasvabhAvI nija Atmatattva ko sparza nahIM karegI, tabataka paryAya meM kevalajJAna nahIM hogaa| svabhAva meM to sarvajJatvazakti par3I huI hai, lekina jaba taka jJAna paryAya usa svabhAva kA sparza nahIM karegI tabataka usameM kevalajJAna kahA~ se AyegA? paramANu kI racanA SaTkoNa hotI hai isakAraNa jagaha bilkula bhI khAlI nahIM rahatI hai, bIca meM jisaprakAra paramANu meM chaha tarapha se chaha paramANu cipaka sakate haiM; usIprakAra AtmA ke pradezoM meM bhI eka pradeza ko chaha pradeza ghere hue haiN| AtmA ke ve pradeza anAdikAla se anantakAla taka usI sthiti meM raheMge, cAhe ve pradeza sampUrNa lokAkAza meM phaila jAyeM yA ve choTe zarIra meM Akara simaTa jaayeN| upayoga kI ekAgratA ko dhyAna kahA jAtA hai aura upayoga svayaM paryAya hai| yadi vaha upayoga (paryAya) trikAlIdhruva meM abheda rUpa se ekAkAra nahIM ho to AtmA kA dhyAna nahIM hogaa| una donoM ke bIca meM yadi thor3I bhI sAMdha (gepa) rahegI, to AtmA kA nirantara dhyAna kaise hogA? -- vastu dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAvamaya hotI hai| vastu meM do cIjeM hotI haiN| eka kA nAma hai vistArakrama aura dUsarI kA nAma hai pravAhakrama / vistAra krama kSetra kI apekSA hotA hai aura pravAhakrama kAla kI apekSA hotA hai| jaba AtmA ke pradeza sampUrNa loka meM phaila jAte haiM, taba bhI AtmA ke pradezoM kA krama vahI rahatA hai| vaha krama kabhI badalA nahIM jA sakatA hai; ise hI vistAra krama kahate haiN| jisaprakAra vistArakrama meM pradezoM ke sthAna ko badalA nahIM jA sakatA hai, usIprakAra pravAhakrama meM paryAya ko nizcita samaya se badalA nahIM jA sakatA hai| jisaprakAra pradezoM kA krama sunizcita hai; usIprakAra anAdikAla se lekara anaMtakAla taka jitane samaya haiM, unameM pratyeka dravya kI pratyeka paryAya eka-eka samaya meM nizcita hai, na to yaha saMbhava hai ki kala kI paryAya ko Aja le AyeM yA Aja kI paryAya ko kala le jaayeN| -- -- AtmA ke asaMkhyAta pradezoM ko isaprakAra phailA deM ki eka pradeza meM dUsarA pradeza na rahe to ve pradeza sampUrNa loka meM phaila jaaeNge| kevalI samudghAta meM jo loka pUraNadazA hotI hai, usameM lokAkAza ke eka-eka pradeza ke Upara AtmA kA eka-eka pradeza rahatA hai arthAt jitane lokAkAza ke pradeza haiM, utane hI eka AtmA ke pradeza haiM; AtmA lokAkAza pramANa asaMkhyAta pradezI hai| lokAkAza meM jo asaMkhyAta pradeza haiM arthAt tInoM loka meM jo Upara-nIce, agala-bagala meM pradeza haiM, una pradezoM kA sthAna anAdikAla se nizcita hai aura anantakAla taka rhegaa| eka bhI pradeza eka iMca bhI idhara-udhara nahIM hilegA tathA una pradezoM ke chahoM dravyoM meM kisa-kisa tarapha kauna-kauna se pradeza raheMge, yaha bhI nizcita hai| ___ AtmA ke pradeza (kSetra) ke palaTane se koI bigAr3a-sudhAra nahIM hai| yadi mAthe meM sthita AtmA ke pradeza paira meM cale jAyeM yA paira meM sthita pradeza mAthe meM A jAyeM to hameM koI duHkha nahIM hotA hai; isalie pradezoM ke kAraNa koI bigAr3a-sudhAra nahIM hai| ___ hama ajJAnavaza para meM phera-phAra karane rUpa kartRtva ko, dharnAjana karane evaM kAmabhoga kI kriyAoM ko puruSArtha samajhate haiM, jo naraka-nigoda meM DAlane vAle, saMsAra meM ghumAnevAle haiN| vastutaH yaha anyathA puruSArtha hai| asalI puruSArtha to usa dina prakaTa hogA jisa dina hama yaha svIkAra kareMge ki bhagavAna AtmA kAla se bhI akhaNDa hai arthAt paryAyoM meM bhI parivartana nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| (51)

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102 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se ~ ajitanAtha stavana ananta dharmamaya mUla vastu hai, anekAnta siddhAnta mahAna / vAcaka-vAcya niyoga ke kAraNa, syAdvAda se kiyA bakhAna / / AcAra ahiMsAmaya apanAkara, nirbhaya kie mRtyu bhayavAna / parigraha saMgraha pApa batAkara, ajita kiyA jaga kA kalyANa / / anAdikAla se lekara anantakAla taka pratyeka dravya prati samaya palaTegA, eka samaya bhI palaTe binA rahegA nahIM - yaha bAta bhI nitya hai; kyoMki yadi yaha bAta anitya hotI to phira dravya kabhI palaTatA aura kabhI nahIM palaTatA, jabaki aisA nahIM hotA hai| dravya nitya palaTatA hai| jaba hama - yaha kahate haiM paryAya nitya palaTatI hai to hameM palaTane ke sAtha nityatA kA vaira-virodha sA lagatA hai, jabaki isameM vastutaH vaira-virodha nahIM hai| jaisA vastu kA svabhAva kabhI nahIM palaTanA hai, vaisA hI vastu kA svabhAva 'prati samaya palaTanA' bhI hai| vastu kA dravyasvabhAva kabhI nahIM palaTane vAlA hai aura vastu kA paryAyasvabhAva pratisamaya palaTane vAlA hai| ye donoM hI vastu ke svabhAva haiN| aisA nahIM hai ki dravyasvabhAva dravya kA svabhAva hai aura paryAya svabhAva paryAya kA / ye donoM hI vastu ke nitya svabhAva haiN| jIva anAdikAla se pratisamaya palaTa rahA hai evaM anantakAla taka palaTegA, phira bhI vaha palaTakara kabhI ajIva nahIM hogaa| eka dravya kabhI dUsare dravyarUpa nahIM hotA hai - isakA nAma hai kabhI nahIM palaTanA evaM apane meM nirantara parivartana hone kA nAma palaTanA hai| bhagavAna AtmA meM anantaguNa haiM va asaMkhya pradeza haiM aura una anaMtaguNoM meM se kabhI bhI eka guNa kama nahIM hogA aura asaMkhya pradezoM meM se kabhI bhI eka pradeza kama nahIM hogaa| jisaprakAra yaha nityasvabhAva haiM; usIprakAra pratyeka guNa meM pratisamaya pariNamana hogA - yaha bhI nityasvabhAva hI hai| mAtra 'nahIM palaTanA' hI nityasvabhAva nahIM hai; apitu 'prati samaya palaTanA' bhI nityasvabhAva hai| mokSa mahala kI prathama sIr3hI para car3hane ke lie sarvaprathama madya-mAMsamadhu kA sevana na karanA, sAta vyasanoM se sadA dUra rahanA, pA~coM pApoM kA sthUla tyAga honA, rAtri meM bhojana na karanA, binA chane jala kA upayoga na karanA, prANImAtra ke prati karuNAbhAva honA aura nitya devadarzana va svAdhyAya karanA sAmAnya zrAvakoM kA prAthamika karttavya hai| samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrarUpa mokSamArga nija AtmA ke Azraya se utpanna hotA hai, tattvArtha zraddhAna se upalabdha hotA hai tathA sacce deva-zAstra-guru usa upalabdhi meM nimitta hote haiN| etadartha sAmAnya zrAvaka ko bhagavAna AtmA, sAta tattva evaM deva-zAstra-guru kA svarUpa samajhanA bhI atyanta Avazyaka hai| jisa nikRSTa kAla meM pApa kI pravRttiyA~ bar3ha rahI hoM, madya-mAMsa kA sevana sabhyatA kI zreNI meM sammilita hotA jA rahA ho, zarAba zarabata kI taraha Atithya satkAra kI vastu banatI jA rahI ho, aMDoM ko zAkAhAra kI zreNI meM sammilita kiyA jA rahA ho, machaliyoM ko jalakakar3I kI saMjJA dI jA rahI ho| aisI sthiti meM ina sabakI heyatA kA jJAna karAnA aura inase hone vAlI hAniyoM se paricita karAnA Avazyaka hI nahIM, anivArya ho gayA hai| ina sabakA tyAga kiye binA dharma pAnA to dUra, use pAne kI pAtratA bhI nahIM aatii| paryAyoM se pAra bhagavAna AtmA ke Azraya se samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritrarUpa nirmala paryAyoM kI utpatti hotI hai; mokSamArga kA prAraMbha hotA hai, mokSa hotA hai isI paryAyoM se pAra bhagavAna AtmA meM apanApana sthApita hone kA nAma samyagdarzana, ise nija jAnane kA nAma samyagjJAna aura isameM hI jamane-ramane kA nAma samyakcAritra hai| (52)

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104 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 105 yamarAja (mauta) ke samIpa pahu~cA rahe haiM, unakI goda meM baiThA apane ko amara mAne baiThA hai| sapta vyasanoM kA tyAgI aura aSTa mUlaguNoM kA dhArI honA Avazyaka hai; kyoMki vaha vyakti hI AtmA-paramAtmA kI bAta samajha sakatA hai| sAtatattvoM kI bAta samajha sakatA hai| sacce deva-zAstra-guru kI pahacAna kara sakatA hai| ataH pratyeka nirAkula sukha-zAnti cAhanevAle AtmArthI vyakti ko saptavyasanoM kA tyAgI aura aSTamUlaguNoM kA dhArI to honA hI caahie| -- vairAgya kA tIsarA kAraNa yaha hai ki - ye jIva abhilASArUpa jvAlA meM jalakara viSayabhoga rUpI kisI sUkhI nadI ke taTa para khar3e puSpa patra evaM phala vihIna vRkSoM kI chAyA kA Azraya khojate-phirate haiM, unakI yaha sukhI hone kI AzA durAzA mAtra hai| nirjala nadI aura chAyA evaM phala rahita vRkSa abhilASA se jalate hue prANiyoM ko zItalatA kahA~ se pradAna kareMge? madya-mAMsa-madhu aura pA~coM udumbara phaloM kA tyAga hI aSTa mUlaguNa hai| mUlaguNa arthAt mukhya guNa, jinake dhAraNa kiye binA zrAvakapanA hI saMbhava na ho| jisaprakAra mUla (jar3a) ke binA vRkSa kA khar3A rahanA saMbhava nahIM hai, usIprakAra mUlaguNoM ke binA, zrAvakapanA bhI sambhava nahIM hai| -- ye mukhyarUpa se ATha haiM, ataH inheM aSTa mUlaguNa kahate haiN| madya-mAMsamadhu evaM pA~ca udumbara phaloM kA sevana mahA duHkhadAyaka aura asImita pApoM kA ghara hai arthAt inake khAne-pIne se mahApApa utpanna hotA hai; ataH inakA tyAga karake nirmalabuddhi ko prApta zrAvaka hI jainadharma ke upadeza ko prApta hotA hai| he bhavya! devadarzana kI acintya mahimA hai aura divyadhvani to mithyAtvarUpa andhakAra kI vinAzaka hai hI; ataH devadarzana kI mahimA meM kahA gayA hai - he bhavya! devAdhideva jinendradeva kA darzana pApoM ko naSTa karanevAlA hai, svarga kA sopAna hai, mokSa kA sAdhana hai| jinendra deva ke darzana se aura sAdhu parameSThiyoM kI vandanA se pApa isataraha kSINa ho jAte haiM, jaise hAtha kI cullU kA pAnI dhIre-dhIre jamIna para gira hI jAtA hai, vaha bahuta dera taka hAtha kI cullU meM nahIM raha sktaa| isa saMsAra meM vairAgya ke mukhyarUpa se tIna kAraNa haiM - 1. prathama to yaha hai ki jIva nirantara yamarAja (mRtyu) ke mukha meM baiThA rahane para bhI jIvita rahane kI socatA hai, tadanusAra niSphala prayatna bhI karatA hai, tIvra mohavaza mRtyu ko jItane kA prayatna nahIM karatA, ajara-amara hone kI dizA meM bilkula bhI nahIM socatA / isalie isa ajJAna aMdhakAra ko dhikkAra hai| maiM isa aMdhere se Uba cukA huuN| ataH maiM to zIghra samyagjJAna jyoti ke prakAza meM jaauuNgaa| -- dUsarA kAraNa yaha ki - anantakAla kI apekSA manuSya kI Ayu atyanta alpa hai; parantu Azcarya yaha hai ki jo Ayu ke kSaNa pratipala pratiSThA hone ke pazcAt (vaha) pratimA bhI sAkSAt jinendradeva ke samAna hI vandanIya-pUjyanIya hotI hai; kyoMki usa pratimA ke darzana se jinendradeva ke darzana ke samAna hI pUrA lAbha hotA hai| -- he bhavya! jinendradeva kA darzana-pUjana unako prasanna karane ke lie nahIM kie jAte, varan apane citta kI prasannatA ke lie kie jAte haiN| ve to vItarAga hone se tuSTa yA ruSTa nahIM hote, para unake guNasmaraNa karane se hamArA mana avazya hI prasanna evaM pavitra ho jAtA hai|

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 107 106 yadicUka gaye to mana kA nirmala ho jAnA va pApa bhAvoM se bace rahanA hI jinabhakti kA saccA phala hai| darzana-pUjana kA yahI asalI prayojana hai| jinabimba darzana, samyagdarzana kA nimitta to hai hI - sAtizaya puNya bandha kA kAraNa bhI hai aura atizaya puNya kA phala bhI hai| sAtizaya puNyodaya ke binA jinendradeva ke darzanoM kA lAbha, unakI bhavocchedaka vANI sunane kA saubhAgya bhI nahIM miltaa| jinendra kA bhakta sadA yahI bhAvanA bhAtA hai ki mere hRdaya meM sadaiva jinadeva kI bhakti banI rahe; kyoMki yaha samyaktva evaM mokSa kA bhI kAraNa hai| bhagavAna jinendradeva kI bhakti mere hRdaya meM sadA utpanna ho; kyoMki yaha saMsAra kA nAza karanevAle aura mokSa prApta karanevAle aura mokSaprApta karAnevAle samyagdarzana ko prApta karAne meM sanimitta hai| -- bhavyajIvoM ke dvArA prAtaH uThakara apane zarIra kI uttama prakAra se zuddhi karake jinabimba ke darzana kie jAte haiM; kyoMki jo jIva pratidina prAtaHkAla zArIrika zuddhi karake sarvaprathama jinabimba kA darzana karate haiM, ve bhavya alpakAla meM mukti prApta kreNge| -- -- jinendradeva ke mukhArabinda ke darzana karane se AtmA ke svarUpa meM ruci jAgrata ho jAtI hai, apane AtmA kI ananta sAmarthya svarUpa sarvajJa bhagavAna kI pratIti A jAtI hai, apane va parAye kI pahacAna ho jAtI hai| samyagjJAnarUpI sUrya kA udaya ho jAne se moharUpa aMdhiyArI rAtri kA nAza ho jAtA hai| jo bhavyajIva jina stavana karake, sAmAyika kI zuddhi karake, paMcakalyANaka kI stuti karake, paMca namaskAra maMtra ko hRdaya meM dhAraNa karake, caitanya stuti karake, siddha bhakti karake zruta va guru kI bhakti karatA hai, vaha sAMsArika sukha ko prApta karatA huA mokSasukha ko prApta karatA hai| jo puruSa zrI jinendradeva ke AkAravAlA jinabimba banavAkara sthApita karatA hai, zrI jinendradeva kI pUjA va stuti karatA hai - usake kucha bhI durlabha nahIM rhtaa| jinendra bhagavAna kA bhakta bhavya jIva apAra mahimA ke dhAraka indrapada ko, saba rAjAoM se pUjita cakravartIpada ko aura tInaloka se pUjita tIrthaMkara pada ko prApta karake siddhapada kI prApti karatA hai| ____ jaba koI vyakti jinendradeva ke darzanArtha jAne kA mana meM vicAra karatA hai, taba vaha usa vicAra mAtra meM eka upavAsa ke phala ko prApta kara letA hai tathA jaba vaha calane ko taiyAra hotA hai to usake pariNAma aura adhika vizuddha hone se vaha do upavAsa ke phala kA bhAgI hotA hai| aura jaba vaha gamana karane kA upakrama karatA hai, taba use tIna upavAsa jitanA puNya lAbha hotA hai| gamana karane para cAra upavAsa kA, mArga meM pahu~cane para eka pakSa ke upavAsa kA, jinAlaya ke darzana hone para eka mAsa ke upavAsa kA, jinAlaya meM pahuMcane para chaha mAsa ke upavAsa kA, mandira kI dehalI para pahu~cate hI eka varSa kA jinendra kI pradakSiNA karane para sau upavAsa kA, naitroM se sAkSAt jinendra ke darzana karane para hajAra upavAsa kA phala milatA hai| -- jo pratidina jinendradeva kA darzana nahIM karate, unake guNoM kA smaraNa nahIM karate, pUjana stavana nahIM karate tathA munijanoM ko dAna nahIM dete, unakA gRhasthAzrama meM rahanA patthara kI nAva ke samAna hai| ve gahare bhava samudra meM DUbate haiM - naSTa hote haiN| (54)

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yadi cUka gaye to jo arahaMta bhagavAna ko dravya-guNa-paryAya se pahacAnatA hai, vahI apane AtmA ke svarUpa ko jAnatA hai tathA arahaMta paramAtmA va apane AtmA ke svarUpa ko jAnanevAloM kA moha naSTa ho jAtA hai, vaha samyagdarzana prApta kara mokSamArga kA pathika bana jAtA hai| 108 bhakta apane hRdaya kA harSollAsa pragaTa karate hue kaha rahA hai ki he prabho! Apake mukha maNDala rUpa dinakara ke darzana karane se merA mithyAtvarUpI aMdhakAra naSTa ho gayA hai aura mere hRdaya meM samyagjJAnarUpI sUrya kA udaya ho gayA hai| ataH mujhe aisA harSa ho rahA hai, jaise kisI raMka ko cintAmaNi ratna milane para hotA hai| mAno mujha raMka ko Apake darzana ke rUpa meM cintAmaNi ratna hI mila gayA hai| * he prabhu! Apake guNoM kA cintavana karane se apane parAye kI pahacAna hotI hai, bhedavijJAnarUpa viveka pragaTa ho jAtA hai tathA aneka ApattiyA~vipattiyA~ vighaTita ho jAtI hai| -- sacce vItarAgI deva ko rAgI deva-devatAoM kI zreNI meM khar3A to nahIM kara diyA? tuma laukika kAmanAoM kA pulindA lekara kahIM galata jagaha to nahIM pahu~ca gaye? kyA tumane saccedeva kA sahI svarUpa samajhA hai aura inake darzana se kyA kevala samyagdarzana-Atmadarzana hI cAhA hai ? Adi kucha bAteM vicAraNIya haiM, yadi tuma sahI dizA meM nirNaya para pahu~ce ho to tumheM devadarzana kA lAbha avazya milegA, isameM jarA bhI saMdeha kI guMjAIza nahIM hai| -- lakSmI aura sarasvatI donoM kA eka sAtha honA ati durlabha hai; kyoMki inameM sautiyA, DAha yA IrSyA hotI hai| koI kitanA bhI bhAgyazAlI kyoM na ho? puNya kI akhaNDatA to kabhI (55) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 109 kisI ke hotI hI nahIM hai| jisataraha jahA~ phUla haiM, vahIM kAMTe bhI hai| jahA~ rAga hai, vahIM dveSa bhI hai| sAMsArika sukha ke Age-pIche duHkha bhI hotA hI hai / Ayukarma ke rahate hue bhI bhAvamaraNa maraNa to pratipala hotA hI rahatA hai| yadi hameM maraNa iSTa nahIM hai to mRtyu ke kAraNabhUta isa Ayukarma se hI mukta honA hogaa| jo maraNa se Darate haiM unheM usase bhI pahale Ayu karma ko hI jItanA hogaa| phira na rahegA bA~sa aura na bajegI bA~surI / jo manuSya ko AtmakalyANa se vimukha kara deve, vaha Adata vyasana hai athavA jise kuzIla AcaraNa, abhakSya bhakSaNa aura hiMsArUpa pApa-pravRtti ko kie binA caina na par3e, una burI AdatoM ko durvyasana kahate haiN| mUlAcAra meM kahA hai ki jo mahAduHkha ko utpanna kare, ati vikalatA upajAve una burI AdatoM ko vyasana kahate haiN| syAdvAda maMjarI meM kahA hai ki- "jisake hone para ucita anucita viveka vicAra se rahita pravRtti ho, vaha vyasana kahalAtA hai|" vasunandi zrAvakAcAra meM ina vyasanoM ko durgati kA kAraNa kahA hai| buddhimAna janoM ko ina mahApAparUpa sAtoM vyasanoM kA tyAga avazya karanA caahie| ve sAta vyasana isaprakAra haiM- 1. juA khelanA, 2. mA~sa khAnA, 3. madirApAna karanA, 4 vezyA sevana karanA, 5 . zikAra khelanA, 6. corI karanA, 7. parastrI sevana karanA / juA khelane se mahArAja yudhiSThira, mA~sa bhakSaNa meM baka nAmaka rAjA, madya pAna karane se yaduvaMzIya rAjakumAra, vezyAsaMgama se cArudatta, zikAra khelane se brahmadatta cakravartI, corI karane se zivabhUti aura parastrI kI abhilASA se rAvaNa jaise puruSa bhI vinaSTa ho gye| jaba eka-eka vyasana ke kAraNa hI ina purANa puruSoM ne asahya kaSTa sahe aura durgati prApta kI to jo sAtoM vyasanoM meM lipta hoM, unakI durdazA kA to kahanA hI kyA hai ? ataH

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 110 yadicUka gaye to sAtoM vyasana tyAjya haiN| vyasanoM meM ulajhanA to sahaja hai, para eka bAra ulajhane ke bAda sulajhanA mahAdurlabha ho jAtA hai, inako eka bAra pakar3ane para ye pakar3ane vAle ko aisA jakar3ate haiM ki jIte jI chUTanA saMbhava nahIM rhtaa| basa yahI inakA vyasanapanA hai| burI pravRttiyoM kI jaba aisI Adata par3a jAve ki rAjadaNDa-lokanindA va sAmAjika bahiSkAra kI sthiti A jAne para bhI na chor3e jA sakeM, taba ve pApa kArya vyasana bana jAte haiM aura jo pApakArya ajJAnadazA meM ho jAne para bhI mAtA-pitA, gurujana ke upadeza se yA parabhava ke bhaya se chUTa jAte haiM, ve pApa kI sImA meM hI rahate haiM, vyasanoM kI zreNI meM nahIM aate| he bhavya! rAtri bhojana meM pratyakSa meM hI bhArI doSa dRSTigocara hote haiM, una para gaMbhIratA se vicAra karake rAtri bhojana kA tyAga kro| rAtri bhojana se ihabhava meM to hama nAnA bImAriyoM se baceMge hI, punarjanma meM bhI sabhI prakAra ke uttamottama sukhoM kI prApti hogii| jo vyakti rAtri meM bhojana karatA hai, usake nimitta se rAtri meM bhojana banAnA bhI par3atA hai aura rAtri meM bhojana banAne se dina kI apekSA aneka guNI adhika hiMsA hotI hai; kyoMki rAtri meM sUkSma jIvoM kA saMcAra adhika hotA hai, dina meM jo jIva-jantu sUrya ke prakAza va prapAta ke kAraNa soye rahate haiM, ghara ke aMdhere kone meM baiThe rahate haiM, ve sUryAsta hote hI apanA bhojana DhU~Dhane ke lie nikala par3ate haiN| idhara-udhara saMcAra karate hue kIr3e-makor3e evaM ur3anevAle sUkSma jIva hameM rAta meM sahajatA se dikhAI nahIM dete| unameM se bahuta kucha dikha bhI jAte haiN| bijalI ke balboM para, TyUbalAiToM para evaM dIpaka Adi ke Upara pataMgA Adi ko uchalate-girate par3ate aura marate kisane nahIM dekhA? sUryAsta hone para maccharoM kA to bolabAlA hotA hai, usase to baccA-baccA paricita hai hii| jahA~ dekho, vahIM DheroM macchara bhinna-bhinAte mila jaayeNge| rAtri meM bhojana banAne ke lie jo Aga jalAI jAtI hai, usase AkarSita hokara bhI choTe-choTe jIva-jantu bhojana-sAmagrI meM girate-par3ate rahate haiN| una sabake ghAta se hiMsA jaisA mahApApa to hotA hI hai, aneka zArIrika bhayaMkara vyAdhiyA~ bImAriyA~ bhI ho jAtI haiN| kIr3I (cITI) buddhibala ko kSINa karatI hai, kasArI nAmaka kIr3A kampa roga paidA karatA hai, makar3I se kuSTa roga hotA hai| rAtri meM bhojana banAte evaM khAte samaya inake gira jAne kI adhika saMbhAvanA hai, ataH rAtri bhojana tyAjya hai| ghu nAmaka kIr3A, jo bAloM meM hotA hai, usake peTa meM cale jAne se jalodara nAmaka roga ho jAtA hai| gale meM phA~sa lagI ho - aisI pIr3A hotI hai| yadi peTa meM bAla calA jAye to kaMTha kA svara bhaMga ho jAtA hai| makkhI peTa meM jAte hI vamana (ulTI) ho jAtI hai| yadi bicchU peTa meM pahu~ca jAye to tAlU meM cheda ho jAtA hai| ye to rAtri bhojana ke pragaTa doSa haiM; inake atirikta aura bhI bahuta doSa haiM, jinakA varNana yathAsthAna hai hii| ___itanA hI nahIM aura bhI aneka padArtha haiM, jo rAtri bhojana meM sahaja hI hamAre khAne-pIne meM A jAte haiM aura hamArI mauta ke kAraNa bana jAte haiN| jisaprakAra kamala puSpa sUrya prakAza meM hI khilatA hai, vikasita hotA hai, praphulita hotA hai, usIprakAra udara sthita kamala nADa bhI arthAt AhAra thailI bhI sUryaprakAza meM pUrNataH khulI aura sakriya rahatI hai tathA sUryAsta hote hI kamala ke phUla kI bhA~ti hI udara sthita kamala nADa (AhAra thailI) bhI saMkucita ho jAtI hai, niSkriya ho jAtI hai| pazu do prakAra ke hote haiM eka - dina bhojI, dUsare - rAtri bhojI / unameM eka vizeSatA yaha hotI hai ki jo rAta meM khAte haiM, ve dina meM nahIM khAte aura jo dina meM khAte haiM ve rAta meM nahIM khaate| ve apane naisargika (prAkRtika)

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 113 112 yadicUka gaye to niyamoM kA lopa nahIM krte| para yaha samajha meM nahIM AtA ki isa manuSya ko kisa zreNI meM rakhA jAya, jo dina meM bhI khAtA hai aura rAtri meM bhI? Ayurveda va zarIra vijJAna ke niyamAnusAra mAnava ko sone ke 4-5 ghaMTe pahale bhojana kara hI lenA cAhie, tabhI vaha svastha raha sakatA hai| khAkara turanta so jAne se pAcana nahIM hotA, jisase aneka bImAriyA~ ho jAtI haiN| ahiMsA dharma kA pAlana karane kI dRSTi se bhI jaina va jainettara sabhI zAstroM meM rAtri bhojana ke tyAga para bahuta jora diyA jAtA hai| ahiMsAvrataM rakSArthaM, mUlavrata vizuddhaye / nizAyAM varjayeta bhuktiM, ihAmutraca duHkhadAm / / ahiMsAvrata kI rakSA aura ATha mUlaguNoM kI nirmalatA ke lie tathA isa loka saMbaMdhI rogoM se bacane ke lie evaM paraloka ke duHkhoM se bacane ke lie rAtri bhojana kA tyAga kara denA caahie| jo jihvA lolupI puruSa rAtri meM bhojana karate haiM, ve loga na to bhUta, pizAca aura zAkanI-DAkaniyoM ke duSprabhAva se baca sakate haiM aura na nAnAprakAra kI vyAdhiyoM se hI baca sakate haiM; kyoMki rAtri meM bhUta-pizAcoM kA bhI saMcAra hotA hai aura jIva-jantuoM kA bhI, jinake kAraNa bImAriyA~ panapatI haiN| rAtri bhojana tyAga kI mahimA pradarzita karate hue kahA hai ki jo puruSa rAtri bhojana kA tyAga karatA hai, vaha eka varSa meM chaha mAha ke upavAsa kA phala prApta karatA hai| kyoMki vaha rAtri meM AraMbha kA tyAga karatA hai| jo jinadharmI hokara rAtri meM bhojana karate haiM, usake dvArA AgAmI paramparA to bigar3atI hI hai, saMtAna para burA prabhAva bhI par3atA hai tathA rAtri meM cUlhA-cakkI ke AraMbha se cauke kI saphAI, bartanoM ke dharane-uThAne, dhonemAMjane Adi ghora karma karane se bhArI hiMsA bhI hotI hai - aise tIvra rAgI aura ghora hiMsaka karma karanevAloM ko jainakula meM janma lene kA koI lAbha nahIM miltaa| are bhAI! rAtri bhojana meM dharma kI hAni, svAsthya kI hAni evaM lokaniMdA tathA sarvajJa kI AjJA kA ullaMghana jaise aneka doSa hone para bhI yadi tU rAtri meM hI khAne kA durAgraha rakhatA hai, so aisA kAma tIvrarAga ke binA saMbhava nahIM hai aura tIvra rAga svayaM apane Apa meM AtmaghAta hone se bhAva hiMsA hai| jaise anna kA grAsa va mAMsa kA grAsa samAna nahIM hai, usItaraha dina kA bhojana va rAtri kA bhojana karanA samAna nahIM hai| rAta ke bhojana meM anurAga vizeSa hai, anyathA binA rAga ke itanA bar3A khatarA koI kyoM mola letA? jaba dina meM bhojana karanA hI svAsthya evaM sukhI jIvana jIne ke lie paryApta hai to rAtri meM bhojana kA haThAgraha kyoM? jo rAta meM bhojana karatA hai, usake vrata, tapa, saMyama kucha bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| rAtri bhojana kA sabase bar3A eka doSa yaha bhI hai ki isa kAma meM hI mahilAoM ko rAta ke bAraha-bAraha baje taka ulajhA rahanA par3atA hai| isase khAne vAloM ke sAtha banAne vAlI mAtA-bahinoM ko dharmadhyAna, zAstroM kA paThana-pAThana, tattvacarcA, sAmAyika, jApya Adi saba kucha chUTa jAtA hai| isakAraNa jainadharma ke dhAraka rAtri meM bhojana nahIM karate - aisI hI sanAtana rIti aba taka calI AI hai| jo manuSya madya pIte haiM, mAMsa khAte haiM, rAtri ko bhojana karate haiM evaM jamIkanda khAte haiM, unake sAtha japa-tapa tIrthayAtrAdi karanA vyartha hai| zrAvaka ko ahiMsA vrata kA pAlana karane ke lie rAtri bhojana tyAga bhI avazya karanA caahie| rAtri bhojana tyAga ke binA ahiMsA Adi vratoM kI rakSA nahIM ho sakatI; kyoMki rAtri meM hiMsA avazyaMbhAvI hai| rAtri bhojana tyAga kI carcA chaThavIM pratimA meM bhI AtI hai, vahA~ rAtri bhojana ke sampUrNa aticAroM se rahita evaM kRta kArita anumodanA bhI na karane kI bAta hai| sAmAnya rAtri bhojana kA tyAga to aSTa mUlaguNoM meM hI ho jAtA hai| -- sparzana, rasanA evaM ghrANa indriyoM ke viSaya meM anurAga rakhane vAle (57)

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 114 yadicUka gaye to manuSyoM ko jo inake sevana se mAnasika tRpti hotI hai, use kAma kahate haiN| pratiSThA banatI hai, vaha bhI koI kama nahIM hai| yaha saMsAra kA sukha sacamuca kSaNabhaMgura hai| aba taka isa rAjya ko na jAne kitane rAjA bhoga cuke haiN| maiM isa ucchiSTa (jUThana) kA upabhoga kara rahA huuN| kyoM na maiM hI isakA tyAga kara AtmA kI sAdhanA, paramAtmA kI ArAdhanA karake ina puNya-pApa karmoM ko tilAJjali dekara anya tIrthaMkaroM kI taraha ajara-amara pada prApta kruuN| he bhavya suno! aba Age vijJAna ke yuga meM vastra se chane jala kI upayogitA aura adhika bddh'egii| na kevala jaina, anyamata vAle bhI chanA (nirjantuka) pAnI pIyeMge; kyoMki sUkSmadarzaka yaMtroM se bhI siddha ho jAyegA ki binA chane pAnI meM calate-phirate asaMkhya sUkSma trasa jIva hote haiN| una jIvoM ke udara meM jAne para ve to marate hI haiM, aneka udara rogoM ko bhI utpanna karate haiN| isalie jIva rakSaNa aura svAsthya-saMrakSaNa kI dRSTi se vastragAlita jala pInA atyAvazyaka hogaa| vastragAlita jala meM bhI eka antarmuhUrta ke bAda punaH sammUrcchana trasajIva paidA ho jAte haiN| etadartha brahma nemIdatta chane aura prAsuka (garma) jala kI avadhi kA jJAna karAte hue kahate haiN| acche prakAra se moTe sUtI kapar3e se chAne gaye jala meM bhI eka muhUrta arthAt do ghar3I ke pazcAt sammUrcchana jIva utpanna ho jAte haiN| prAsuka kiyA huA (ubale hue) jala kI ATha prahara taka kI maryAdA hai| isa saMsAra meM aisA kauna-sA padArtha hai, jise maiMne dekhA na ho, chuA na ho, sUMghA na ho aura khAyA na ho| ye jIva apane pUrvabhavoM meM jina padArthoM kA anantabAra upabhoga kara cuke haiM, unheM hI bAra-bAra bhogate haiM; phira bhI tRpti nahIM miltii| vastutaH ye niHsAra haiM, tyAjya haiN| jo hiMsA-jhUTha-corI Adi pApoM ke duSpariNAma para dhyAna hI nahIM detA aura indriyoM ke viSaya jo pratyakSa AkulatA ke janaka haiM, unheM sukha samajhakara bhoga rahA hai, usake lie vicAraNIya yaha hai ki - ye bhoga bhujaMga ke samAna duHkhada haiN| ataH jisa dharma sAdhanA se puNya aura pApa donoM karma bandhanoM kA abhAva hokara avinAzI aura nirAkula sukha milatA hai, use hI zIghra dhAraNa kyoM na karU~? snAna karane meM, vastra dhone tathA kisI bhI vastu kA prakSAlana karane meM tatkAla kA chAnA huA pAnI hI kAma meM lenA cAhie; kyoMki jo binA chane pAnI se snAna Adi bhI karate haiM, unase jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| ikahare channe se baikTiriyA to chana jAte haiM; para vAyarasa nahIM chanate aura duhare moTe sUtI kapar3e ke channe se vAyarasa bhI chana jAte haiM; ataH svastha rahane kI dRSTi se bhI pAnI sadA duhare va moTe channe se hI chAnanA caahie| chane pAnI pIne kI pratijJA lenevAlA hiMsA ke mahApApa se to bacatA hI hai sAtha meM sahaja hI aneka bImAriyoM se evaM dhokhAdhar3I ke khataroM se bhI baca jAtA hai| isataraha chane pAnI se dayAdharma ke sAtha svAsthya kA lAbha bhI milatA hai aura jIvana bhI surakSita hotA hai| ina sabake sAtha usakI jo sAmAjika jaba-jaba jisa pApa pravRtti kA bAhulya hotA hai, taba-taba AcArya usa pravRtti kA tyAga karAne ke lie unake tyAga ko mUlaguNa kI koTi meM sammilita kara lete haiM; kyoMki una sthUla pApa pravRttiyoM ko tyAge binA samyagdarzana kI pAtratA bhI nahIM aatii| -- jahA~ hiMsA ke tyAga kA niyama le liyA gayA ho, vahA~ koI hiMsA ke AyatanarUpa rAtri bhojana, anachanA jala Adi kA upayoga bhI kaise kara (58)

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 116 yadicUka gaye to sakatA hai? ataH anya manISiyoM dvArA pratipAdita vividha mUlaguNa bhI inhIM meM antargarbhita haiM aura Age bhI hote rheNge| ___ yaha to jainoM kI paramparAgata calI AyI kula kI maryAdA hai ki kisI bhI jainakula meM kabhI bhI madya-mAMsa-madhu evaM paMca-udumbara phaloM kA sevana nahIM hotA; phira bhI yaha jo aSTa mUlaguNa dhAraNa karane-karAne kA upadeza diyA gayA hai, usakA mUla kAraNa yaha hai ki paramparAgata calI AI vaha surIti Age bhI akhaNDitarUpa se calatI rhe| bhUla se bhI kabhI koI isa maryAdA kA ullaMghana na kre| isa bhAvanA se hI inakA pratipAdana hotA rahA hai| Aja taka jo jainoM meM madya-mAMsa-madhu va abhakSya-bhakSaNa nahIM hai, vaha zAstroM ke inhIM upadezoM kA supariNAma hai| yadi yaha upadeza itane sazaktarUpa meM jinavANI meM na hotA to nizcita hI jaina samAja meM ina durvyasanoM kA kabhI na kabhI, kahIM na kahIM praveza avazya ho gayA hotaa| mAnate haiM, ve inheM khAte-pIte hue bhI samAja aura parivAra se mu~ha chipAte haiM, zarma mahasUsa karate haiM, kheda pragaTa karate haiM, ve svayaM aparAdha bodha anubhava karate haiM; ataH unheM to phira bhI sulaTane ke avasara haiM; para jo loga ise sabhyatA aura bar3appana kI vastu mAna baiThe haiM; unakI sthiti ciMtanIya rhegii| aise logoM ko madya-mAMsAdi ke sevana se honevAlI hAniyoM kA yathArtha jJAna ho tathA unake hRdaya meM karuNA kI bhAvanA jage, unameM mAnavIya guNoM kA vikAsa ho, ve sadAcArI bane; etadartha bhI isakI satatcarcA Avazyaka hai| -- 1. sabhI prakAra kI mAdaka vastuoM kA tyAga, 2. rAtri meM AhAra kA tyAga, 3. kaMdamUla kA tyAga, 4. binA chane jalapAna kA tyAga, 5. apeya evaM akhAdya padArthoM kA tyAga, 6. juA Adi sapta vyasanoM kA tyAga, 7. dvidala Adi abhakSya-bhakSaNa kA tyAga, 8. sAmAnya sthiti meM pratidina devadarzana aura subaha-zAma svAdhyAya karane kA niyama, 9. vItarAgI deva, nirgrantha guru aura ahiMsAmaya dharma meM dRr3ha zraddhA rkhnaa| ye saba jainadharma ke prAraMbha ke AcAra-vicAra haiN| inake binA mokSamArga meM Ane kI pAtratA bhI saMbhava nahIM hai| bhale hI abataka jainakula meM paramparAgata koI mAMsa-madya khAtA-pItA nA ho; phira bhI usake khatare se sAvadhAna karane hetu bhakSya-abhakSya, khAdyaakhAdya, peya-apeya kI carcA to sadaiva aviralarUpa se calatI hI rahanA caahie| carcA se sampUrNa vAtAvaraNa prabhAvita hotA hai| jo durbhAgyavaza ina durvyasanoM meM phaMsa gaye haiM, unheM usase ubarane kA mArga mila jAtA hai aura jo aba taka bace haiM ve bhaviSya ke lie surakSita ho jAte haiN| Adhunika pAzcAtya saMskRti aura sabhyatA ke prabhAva se evaM paMcasitArA (phAiva sTAra) hoTaloM ke pratApa se dhanika navayuvakoM meM to madya evaM mAMsa ke sevana kI zurUAta ho hI rahI hai| aisI sthiti meM unheM sadAcArI jIvana jIne kA mArgadarzana dene kI evaM aisA hI ahiMsaka tathA sadAcArI vAtAvaraNa banAne kI mahattI AvazyakatA hai| madya kAmottejaka hotI hai, ise pInevAlA kAmAsakta ho jAtA hai| pariNAma yaha hotA hai ki vaha anyAya-anIti rUpa kriyAyeM karane lagatA hai| isase use saMsAra meM sadA saMkleza aura duHkha hI duHkha utpanna hotA hai| madyapAna karanevAle kI pratiSThA to dhUla-dhUsarita hotI hI hai, svAsthya para bhI pratikUla prabhAva par3atA hai| madyapAyI kA koI vizvAsa nahIM karatA, vaha koI bar3e kAma nahIM kara paataa| madyapAna se manuSya kI krAnti, kIrti, buddhi aura sampatti kSaNamAtra meM vinAza ko prApta ho jAtI hai| madya mana ko mohita karatI hai, mohita manavAlA dharma ko bhUla jAtA hai ataH madyapAna hara dRSTi se tyAjya haiN| jo vyakti ina akhAdya-bhojana aura apeya-pAna ko hRdaya se burA (59)

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118 yadicUka gaye to 119 yaha jIva darzana moha aura cAritra moha ke kAraNa mana-vacana-kAya kI viparIta pravRtti se karmoM ko bA~dhakara unase prerita huA dukhada saMsAra meM bhava meM bhramaNa karatA huA duHkha bhogatA hai| daivayoga se kadAcit kAlalabdhi evaM bhalI honahAra se durlabha mAnava paryAya pAlatA hai, vahA~ bhI mohita huA para striyoM ke sAtha krIr3A karatA huA durvyasana sevana karatA hai| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se pakSiyoM, kIr3e-makor3oM ko dekhakara tathA sabala pazuoM dvArA nirbala pazuoM ko jIvita nigalate dekhakara, machaliyoM, murge-murgiyoM va bher3a-bakariyoM ko dhIvaroM va kasAiyoM ke hAthoM nirdayatA pUrNa vyavahAra karate dekhakara jo hRdaya meM karuNA kA srota pravAhita hotA hai, dila dahaja jAtA hai, mana ro par3atA hai, isataraha se una duHkhI prANiyoM kI sahAyatA karane kI tIvra bhAvanA hotI hai, usa bhAvanA ko sarvAnukampA kahate haiN| sarvAnukampA se sAmAnya-puNyabandha hotA hai aura mizrAnukampA va dharmAnukampA sAtizaya (vizeSa) puNyabandha kI kAraNa hai| -- dayA do prakAra kI hai - 1. svadayA aura 2. prdyaa| loga paradayA ko hI dayA jAnate haiM, unakI dRSTi svadayA kI ora jAtI hI nahIM, jabaki paradayA se puNya hotA hai aura svadayA se dharma / ___ bhUkha se, pyAsa se athavA anya kisI bhI duHkha se duHkhI jIvoM ko dekhakara jo svayaM duHkhI hokara unake duHkhoM ko dUra karanA cAhatA hai, usake usa mizrita zubhabhAva ko sAmAnyatayA dayA yA anukampA kahate haiN| sarva prANiyoM ke prati upakAra buddhi rakhanA, maitrIbhAva rakhanA, dveSabuddhi chor3akara madhyasthabhAva rakhanA bhI dayA hai, anukampA hai; kintu yaha bhI paradayA hI hai| dayA yA anukampA ke zAstroM meM tIna bheda kie haiM - 'anukampA-triprakArA-dharmAnukampA, mizrAnukampA, srvaanukmpaaceti|' paradayA tIna prakAra kI hai - prathama - sakala saMyamI munirAjoM ke prati jo dayAbhAva AtA hai, vaha dharmAnukampA hai| dUsarI-dezavratI saMyatAsaMyata naiSThika zrAvakoM ke prati utpanna hue anukampA ke bhAvoM ko mizrAnukampA kahate haiM aura tIsarI prANImAtra para jo dayAbhAva hotA hai, use sarvAnukampA kahate haiN| sarvAnukampA ko vistAra se samajhAte hue kahate haiM ki - gUMge-bahare, lUle-laMgar3e, aMdhe-kor3I, dIna-nirdhana, rogI aura ghAyala vyaktiyoM ko dekhakara, vidhavA, anAtha, asahAya, abalA aura satAI huI nAriyoM ko dekhakara, luTe-piTe, cItkAra karate, rote-bilakhate ArtanAda karate, surakSA kI bhIkha mA~gate mAnavoM ko dekhakara, bhUkhe-pyAse, tar3aphate, bhayAkrAnta pazu- jinake hRdaya meM jIvoM ke prati dayAbhAva nahIM hai, unake hRdayoM meM dharma kaise Thahara sakatA hai| yaha dayAbhAva dharmarUpa vRkSa kA mUla hai| isakA sarvavratoM meM prathama sthAna hai| sva-dayA arthAt apane duHkha dekhakara saMsAra, zarIra aura bhogoM se virakta hokara, inameM bhedajJAna karake kAMTe kI taraha cubhanevAlI mAyA-mithyAnidAna, trizalyoM kA tyAga kara niSkaSAya ho jAnA 'svadayA' hai| ___isa sabameM sva-anukampA hI sarvazreSTha anukampA hai, kyoMki para-anukampA to ajJAnadazA meM bhI anaMtabAra kI, para svaanukampA hamane Aja taka nahIM kI, anyathA Aja hama isa duHkhada sthiti meM nahIM hote; kyoMki svadayA nirbandha dazA pragaTa karane kI kAraNa hai| dhyAna rahe, yaha sva-anukampA mithyAtva zalya nikale binA utpanna hI nahIM hotI; kyoMki mithyAtva se AtmA meM para-padArthoM ke prati iSTa-aniSTa rUpa mithyA kalpanAyeM utpanna hotI haiN| mithyA-kalpanAoM se rAga-dveSAdi bhAvoM se AtmA karmoM se baMdhatA hai aura karmabandhana se saMsAra paribhramaNa hotA hai| sva-anukampA ke abhAva meM hI yaha jIva anAdi se saMsAra-sAgara meM gote khA rahA hai| yadi hameM vastutaH saMsAra ke sukha duHkharUpa lage hoM, saMsAra meM (60)

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121 120 yadicUka gaye to bhaTakate-bhaTakate thakAna mahasUsa hone lagI ho to para-dayA ke sAtha-sAtha svadayA bhI karanI hI hogii| jo svayaM duHkharUpa ho vaha dayA-puNyarUpa to hotI hai, para usa dayA se dharma nahIM ho sktaa| dharma to sukhasvarUpa hai, vItarAgabhAvarUpa hai, jabaki dayAbhAva duHkharUpa hai, rAgarUpa hai| yadyapi para dayA karanA bhI pratyeka prANI kA kartavya hai, para use dharma kI zreNI meM nahIM rakhA jA sktaa| 'dayA dharma kA mUla hai' isa ukti kA bhI yahI artha hai ki dayAdharma nahIM, dharma kA kAraNa hai, dharma ke pahale dayA bhAva hotA hI hai| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se vidyAdhyayana meM saphalatA pAne hetu vidyArthI ke pA~ca lakSaNa batAye haiM - kaue ke samAna sakriya ceSTA, bagule kI taraha dhyAna meM ekAgratA, kutte kI bhA~ti kaccI nIMda, bhUkha se kama khAnA aura gRha arthAt mAtA-pitA se moha-mamatva kA tyAga honA jarUrI hai, anyathA vidyArthI apane uddezya meM saphala nahIM ho sktaa| jaba taka audayikabhAva rahatA hai, taba taka AtmA ko saMsAra bhramaNa karanA par3atA hai aura audayikabhAva tabataka rahate haiM jaba taka karma rahate haiM aura unake kAraNa mithyAtva Adi bhAva rahate haiM; ataH mithyAtvAdi hI saMsAra ke mUla haiN| mithyAtva ko sthUla naSTa kie binA anya kAraNoM kA abhAva ho hI nahIM sktaa| yahI saba pApoM kA bApa hai| jina padArthoM ke khAne se trasa jIvoM ke ghAta hotA ho yA bahuta sthAvara jIvoM kA ghAta hotA ho tathA jo padArtha bhale puruSoM ke sevana karane yogya na ho yA nazAkAraka athavA asvAsthya kara hoM, ve saba abhakSya haiN| ina abhakSyoM ko pA~ca bhAgoM meM bA~TA jAtA hai| 1. trasaghAta, 2. bahughAta, 3. anupasevya, 4. nazAkAraka, 5. aniSTa / jinAgama meM 22 abhakSya padArthoM ko vizeSa nAmollekhapUrvaka tyAgane kI preraNA dI gaI hai; kyoMki unake sevana se anaMta trasajIvoM kI hiMsA hai| canA, ur3ada, mUMga, masUra, arahara Adi sabhI prakAra ke do dala vAle anAjoM ko dahI, chAcha (maTThA) meM milAkara banAye gaye kar3I, rAyatA, dahI bar3A Adi ko khAnA dvidala abhakSya hai| do dala vAle sabhI anAja bhakSya haiM, khAne yogya haiM aura maryAdita dahI va chAcha bhI bhakSya hai, tathApi inako milAkara khAne se yaha abhakSya ho jAte haiM, kyoMki dAloM aura dahI chAcha ke mizraNa se bane padArthoM kA lAra se saMyoga hone para tatkAla trasajIva paidA ho jAte haiN| ataH inake khAne meM mAMsa kA AMzika doSa (aticAra) hai| jainadarzana meM mithyAtva ko sarvAdhika ahitakArI aura samyaktva ko parama hitakArI batAyA hai| tInoM lokoM va tInoM kAloM meM prANiyoM ko samyagdarzana ke samAna koI kalyANakArI aura mithyAtva ke samAna koI akalyANakArI nahIM hai| isa jIva kA tInoM lokoM meM samyaktva ke samAna koI Atmabandhu nahIM hai aura mithyAtva ke samAna dUsarA koI duHkhadAyaka zatru nahIM hai; isalie mithyAtva kA tyAga karake samyaktva ko aMgIkAra kro| yahI AtmA ko kumArga se bacAnevAlA hai| mithyAtvabhAva se hI saba pApoM kA janma hotA hai; ataH ise saba pApoM kA bApa kahA jAtA hai aura samyaktva hI dharma kA marma hai, dharma kA mUla hai, isakAraNa ise mokSa kA mUla kahA jAtA hai| 'kAkaceSTA vakodhyAnaM, zvAnanidrAtathaiva ca / alpAhArI gRhatyAgI, vidyArthI paMcalakSaNam / / mithyAtva kA artha hai - AtmA chaha dravya, sAtatattva aura sacce devazAstra-guru ke saMbaMdha meM ulTI samajha, viparIta mAnyatA aura samyaktva kA artha hai inake saMbaMdha meM saccI samajha, yathArtha maanytaa| (61)

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122 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 123 isa saMsAra meM ekamAtra samyagdarzana hI durlabha hai, samyagdarzana hI jJAna va cAritra kA bIja hai, iSTa padArtha kI siddhi hai, parama manoratha hai, atIndriya sukha hai aura yahI kalyANoM kI paramparA hai - aise samyagdarzana ke svarUpa kA kathana karate hue kahA gayA hai ki zuddhajIva kA sAkSAt anubhava honA nizcaya samyagdarzana hai tathA jIvAdi sAtoM tattvoM kI tathA sacce deva-zAstra-guru kI yathArtha zraddhA vyavahAra samyagdarzana hai| -- jaisA vastu kA svarUpa nahIM hai, vaisA mAnanA tathA jaisA hai vaisA nahIM mAnanA - aise viparIta abhiprAya sahita deva-zAstra-guru AtmA evaM chaha dravya, sAta tattva Adi prayojanabhUta padArthoM ke viSaya meM anyathA pratIti hI mithyAdarzana hai| bhagavAna mahAvIra ko mukta hue mAtra sAdhika DhAI hajAra varSa hI hue haiM aura unakI divyadhvani kA sampUrNa sAra hameM AcAryoM dvArA prApta hai| isa apekSA vicAra karo to cauthe kAla ke jIvoM ko tIrthaMkaroM kA kitanA bhArI antarAla jhelanA pdd'aa| usa lambekAla taka jinavANI kI avicchinna dhArA saMbhava hI nahIM thI; ataH hameM isa manuSyaparyAya meM kisI panthavAda ke pakSapAta meM na par3akara tathA dharmakSetra meM rAjanIti kI cAlabAjiyA~ na calAkara sIdhe-sarala DhaMga se jinavANI ke rahasya ko samajhakara apanA mAnava janma saphala kara lenA caahie| sukha kA samaya bItate patA nahIM cala pAtA aura duHkha kA eka pala pahAr3a-sA lagatA hai| ataH sukhada-anukUlatA meM apanA kArya zIghra sAdha lenA caahie| bhagavAna kI divyadhvani meM AyA ki - mithyAtva sabase bar3A pApa hai; kyoMki isI ke kAraNa saba pApoM kI paramparA calatI hai| isI viparIta mAnyatA yA ulTI samajha ke kAraNa para-padArthoM meM kartRtva evaM iSTa-aniSTa kI mithyAkalpanA hotI hai, usameM rAga-dveSa kA janma hotA hai, rAga-dveSa se karmabandha hokara saMsAra meM janma-maraNa kA duHkha hotA hai| ___koI bhI vastu na sarvathA nitya hai aura na sarvathA anitya hai| na jJAnamAtra hai aura na zUnyarUpa hI hai; kintu pratyeka vastu asti-nAsti rUpa aneka dharmoMvAlI hai| AtmA hai; kyoMki usameM jJAna kA sadbhAva hai| AtmA punarjanma letA hai; kyoMki use pUrva paryAya kA smaraNa hotA hai, saMskAra bhI pUrvajanma ke agale janma meM jAte haiN| AtmA sarvajJa svabhAvI hai; kyoMki usake jJAna meM vRddhi hote dekhI jAtI hai| -- he bhavya ! ekadravya se dUsarA dravya judA hai| eka dravya meM rahanevAle anaMtaguNa bhI jude-jude haiM, paraMtu do dravyoM meM atyantAbhAva hai aura eka dravya ke guNoM meM paraspara atadbhAva hai| yadyapi vidvAna loga strI paryAya ko nindya batAte haiM, mahilAe~ aisA anubhava karatI haiM ki unake tInoMpana parAdhInatA meM hI bItate haiN| pahale pitA ke AdhIna, phira pati ke AdhIna aura anta meM putra ke AdhIna, para unheM apane andara aisI hIna bhAvanA nahIM rakhanA cAhie; kyoMki ve mahilAyeM hI jaba tIrthaMkara tulya mahA bhAgyavAna putroM ko janma detI haiM to ve jagata mAtA bana jAtI haiM tathA vastusvabhAva kI ora se dekheM to bhagavAna AtmA na puruSa hai, na strI hai aura na napuMsaka / jo bhI avasara milA hai, use sArthaka karate hue strI paryAya ko uccheda karane kA prayatna kreN| -- ___anAdikAlIna mithyAtva ke udaya se dUSita huA yaha AtmA svayaM apane hI kAraNa apane AtmA ko duHkha meM DAle hue hai tathA bhUtAviSTa puruSa kI bhA~ti avicArI ho rahA hai| yaha prANI mithyAmAnyatA ke vaza anAdikAla se svayaM hI ahitakArI kAryoM meM AcaraNa karatA A rahA hai| saMsArarUpI

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yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 125 124 aTavI meM bhaTakatA huA mokSamArga meM bhraSTa ho gayA hai| taka jina saMyogoM meM apanI svayaM kI yogyatA se rahanA thA, taba taka unhIM saMyogoM ke anurUpa use vahA~ usI rUpa meM saba bAhya kAraNa-kalApa sahaja hI milate gye| eka dravya dUsare dravya meM to kucha karatA hI nahIM, dravyoM kA samayasamaya honevAlA pariNamana bhI svataMtra hai| tIrthaMkara bhagavAna kI divyadhvani meM AyA ki isa mahAmaMtra ke saMbaMdha meM samaya-samaya para pracArita kiMvadantiyoM evaM paurANika kathA-kahAniyoM se jahA~ eka ora jainajagata meM isa mahAmaMtra ke prati zraddhA utpanna huI hai, jijJAsA jagI hai; vahIM dUsarI ora aMdhavizvAsa evaM bhrAnta dhAraNAyeM bhI kama pracalita nahIM huii| ina bhrAnta dhAraNAoM evaM aMdhavizvAsoM ke nirAkaraNa ke lie isa mahAmaMtra ke sahI svarUpa kA evaM pracalita kathA-kahAniyoM kA yadi abhiprAya samajhakara anuzIlana/parizIlana kiyA jAyegA to hI sahI samAdhAna hogaa| laukika kAryoM kI siddhi ho jAne se alaukika mahAmaMtra kI mahimA kaise bar3ha sakatI hai? are bhAI! laukika kAryoM kI siddhi to puNya ke pratApa se hotI hai, sIdhe maMtroM ke jApa japane se nhiiN| hA~, yadi niSkAmabhAva se maMtra japate hue kaSAyeM atyanta maMda raheM to puNyabaMdha hotA hai; para jJAnI use bhI upAdeya nahIM mAnate, usake phala meM laukika kAmanAyeM nahIM karate / laukika kAmanAoM se to ulTA pApa baMdha hI hotA hai; kyoMki kAmanAyeM to tIvra kaSAya meM hI saMbhava haiN| Ayukarma kA udaya bhI eka nimitta kAraNa hI hai| nimitta hote to avazya haiM, para ve kartA nahIM haiN| kArya ke samaya unakI upasthiti hotI haiM; ataH kabhI kisI ko mahattva mila jAtA hai aura kabhI kisI ko| vaktA ke dvArA jaba jisako jaisA mukhya/gauNa karanA hotA hai, kara detA hai| vAstavika kAraNa to jIva kI tatsamaya kI yogyatA hI hai| "tAdRzI jAyate buddhiH vyavasAyazcatAdRzAH / sahAyatAstAdRzAH saMti yAdRzI bhavitavyatA / / jIva kA jisasamaya jaisA-jo honA hotA hai, tadanusAra hI buddhi yA vicAra utpanna ho jAte haiN| prayatna bhI vaise hI hone lagate haiM, sahayogiyoM meM vaisA hI sahayoga karane evaM daur3a-dhUpa karane kI bhAvanA bana jAtI hai aura kArya ho jAtA hai; ataH kAraNoM ke milAne kI AkulatA mata kro| -- paurANika kathAyeM paurANika hotI haiM, na kalpita na mithyA; parantu prathamAnuyoga ke prayojana va kathana paddhati ko na samajhanevAle una kathAoM ke kathana kA prayojana va abhiprAya grahaNa na karake artha kA anartha karate avazya dekhe jAte haiN| jise vastu ke svataMtra pariNamana meM zraddhA-vizvAsa ho jAtA hai, use AkulatA nahIM hotii| bhUmikAnusAra jaisA rAga hotA hai, vaisI vyavasthAoM kA vikalpa to AtA hai, para kArya hone para abhimAna na ho tathA kArya na hone para AkulatA na ho; tabhI kAraNa-kArya vyavasthA kA sahI jJAna hai - aisA mAnA jaayegaa| Ayu karma bhI acetana hai, jar3a hai, vaha bhI jIva ko jIvanadAna dene meM samartha nahIM hai| vaha una cAra nimittoM kI taraha hI hai| vAstavika bAta to yaha hai ki usa marIja ke upAdAna kI yogyatA hI aisI thI ki jise-jahA~ jaba jaba jo kArya honA hotA hai, taba usake anurUpa sabhI kAraNa kalApa milate hI haiN| kahane kA artha hai ki eka kArya hone meM aneka kAraNa milate __ haiM; kintu kathana kisI eka kAraNa kI mukhyatA se kiyA jAtA hai, anya

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126 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se kAraNa gauNa rahate haiN| kA sAdhana karatA hai, vaha sAdhaka zrAvaka hai| jisakI honahAra bhalI ho use to eka ke bAda eka anukUla nimitta bhI milate jAte haiM aura usake pariNAmoM meM vizuddhi AtI jAtI hai, ruci bar3hatI jAtI hai| nimitta to isako pahale bhI kama nahIM mile aura unhoMne kitanA samajhAne kI koziza kI, para kahA~ samajhe? jaba tattvajJAna ho jAtA hai to kabhI satsAhitya ko zreya dete haiM, kabhI apane mitra ko dhanyavAda dete haiM, kabhI apane bhAgya ko sarAhate haiM to kabhI apane gurujI kI prazaMsA karate haiN| jina AcAryoM ne zrAvaka ke mUlaguNoM ke varNana meM aSTa mUlaguNoM kI carcA nahIM kI, unakI dRSTi meM bhI madya-mAMsa-madhu Adi prathama bhUmikA meM hI tyAjya haiM, kyoMki mUlaguNa kahate hI use haiM, jinake dhAraNa binA zrAvakapanA hI saMbhava nahIM hai| jo dharmatattva ko svayaM sunatA ho, jainadharma meM pUrNa zraddhA rakhatA ho tathA sadAcArI ho, use zrAvaka kahate haiN| pAkSika zrAvaka kisI vrata kA pAlana nahIM karatA, isa kAraNa vaha avratI hai, para jinadharma kA pakSa hone se vaha zrAvaka ke mUlaguNoM kA pAlana avazya karatA hai| mUlaguNoM kA pAlana kie binA to koI nAmamAtra se bhI zrAvaka nahIM kahalA sktaa| ye manuSya jIvana aura yaha jJAniyoM ke saMyoga, yaha prAkRtika saundarya, ye indriyoM ke bhoga saba osa kI bUMdoM kI bhA~ti kSaNa-bhaMgura haiN| jIva ke ye harSa-viSAda ke vibhAva bhAva bhI kSaNa-kSaNa meM palaTa jAte haiN| ina parapadArthoM yA parabhAvoM ke bharose rahanA yogya nahIM hai| apane sthira aura asaMyogI Atmatattva kA hI Alambana sArabhUta hai| zeSa saba saMyoga asAra haiM, puNya ke phalarUpa viSayoM meM yadi sukha hotA to (mujhe) puNya kI parAkASThA rUpa utkRSTa sukha-sAmagrI prApta hai, phira bhI merA mana saMtuSTa kyoM nahIM hai? jo manuSya samyagdarzana sahita aSTa mUlaguNoM kA dhArI evaM sapta vyasana kA tyAgI ho, use dArzanika zrAvaka kahA gayA hai| -- sAvadha kA sAmAnya artha hai hiMsAjanaka pravRtti / yadyapi pUjA evaM jinamaMdira kA nirmANa Adi kArya bhI sAvadha hai, para ye dharma ke sahakArI va Ayatana hone se kathaMcit grAhya kahe haiM; parantu jo laukika sAvadha vyApAra hai, jinameM bahuta jIvaghAta hotA hai, ve to sarvathA tyAjya hI haiN| vastutaH viSaya sAmagrI kA sukha sukha hai hI nahIM, yaha to duHkha kA hI eka rUpa hai, miThAsa lapeTI talavAra ke samAna hai| Azcarya hai ki sArA saMsAra isameM sukha mAne baiThA hai| -- jise arahaMta deva kA pakSa ho, jo mAtra sacce deva-guru-zAstra evaM vItarAga dharma kA hI pakSa rakhatA ho, use pAkSika zrAvaka kahate haiN| jo zrAvaka ke bAraha vratoM evaM gyAraha pratimAoM kA niraticAra pAlana karatA hai evaM nyAyapUrvaka AjIvikA karatA hai, use naiSThika zrAvaka kahate haiN| jo jIvana ke anta meM kAya ko kRSa karane ke lie viSaya-kaSAyoM ko kramazaH kama karatA huA AhAra Adi sarvAraMbha ko chor3akara parama samAdhi mAtra isa NamokAra mahAmaMtra kI hI nahIM, apitu sampUrNa vItarAgI jainadarzana kI bhI yahI mahAnatA hai ki vaha kAmanAoM kI pUrti meM nahIM, balki kAmanAoM ke nAza meM Ananda mAnatA hai; viSaya bhogoM kI upalabdhi meM nahIM, unake tyAga meM Ananda mAnatA hai| jagata ke sahaja svAbhAvika pariNamana ko vastu kA svabhAva mAnanevAle akartAvAdI jainadarzana meM camatkAroM ko koI sthAna nahIM hai| vItarAgI paMca-parameSThiyoM ke upAsaka sacce jaina vItarAgI bhagavAna se (64)

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128 yadicUka gaye to vItarAgatA ke atirikta aura kucha bhI nahIM cAhate haiM - jainadarzana kA yaha parama satya hI isa mahAmaMtra meM prasphuTita huA hai| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 129 bhrAnti honA svAbhAvika hai ki yaha samRddhi isa maMtra ke prasAda se huI hai| -- apanA hita cAhane vAle buddhimAna jIvoM ko viSayoM kI vAsanA tathA pApabhAva chor3akara mokSa sukha hetu dharma kA sevana karane kI bhAvanA hotI hai| tIrthaMkara kA yoga prApta hone para bhI hRdaya se viSayabhogoM kI zalya nahIM chUTI to trikhaNDAdhipati bhI bhayaMkara durgati ko prApta karate haiM isaliye he jIva! yadi tujhe dharma kA suavasara prApta huA hai to aba tU viSayoM meM mata aTaka ! AtmA ke vItarAgI sukha kA vizvAsa karake usakI sAdhanA kara! sukharUpa se jIva svayaM apane Apa hI pariNamatA hai, kyoMki nirAkula sukha jIva kA svabhAva hai| are! yaha puNya kA ThATha bhI osa bindu aura ulkApAta ke samAna kSaNa bhaMgura hai| jisaprakAra osa binduoM para mahala nahIM banAyA jA sakatA; usIprakAra puNya vaibhava dvArA kahIM AtmazAnti kI sAdhanA nahIM ho sktii| yaha mahAmaMtra bhautika maMtra nahIM hai, AdhyAtmika mahAmaMtra hai; kyoMki usameM AdhyAtmika parAkASThA ko prApta paMca parameSThiyoM ko smaraNa kiyA gayA hai; ataH isakI mahAnatA bhI bhautika upalabdhiyoM meM nahIM AdhyAtmika caramopalabdhi meM hai| moha-rAga-dveSa ke nAza karane ke lie yaha NamokAra mahAmaMtra paramauSadhi hai, viSaya vAsanArUpI nAga ke viSa ko utArane ke lie yaha nAgadamanI jar3I-bUTI hai, bhava-sAgara se pAra utArane ke lie yaha adbhuta apUrva jahAja hai| nijAtmA ke dhyAna se cyuta hone para ekamAtra zaraNabhUta yahI mahAmaMtra hai| AtmA ke yoga va upayoga ke svabhAva sanmukha hue binA, tattvajJAna hue binA, kevala maMtroccAraNa adhika kAryakArI nahIM hotA; ataH NamokAra maMtra ke mAdhyama se paMca-parameSThI ke svarUpa kA avalambana lekara jo vyakti apane AtmA meM apanA upayoga sthira karatA hai; vahI isa maMtra ke asalI lAbha se lAbhAnvita hotA hai| isa mahAmaMtra ke smaraNa se samasta laukika kAmanAoM, sukha-samRddhiyoM kI pUrti hotI hai tathA paraloka se svargAdi kI sukha-sampadAyeM prApta hotI haiM; kintu vastutaH vaha laukika viSaya-kaSAya janita kAmanAoM kI pUrti kA maMtra nahIM, balki unheM samApta karanevAlA mahAmaMtra hai| vastutaH dekhA jAya to isa mahAmaMtra ke vivekI ArAdhakoM ke laukika kAmanAyeM hotI hI nahIM haiM, honA bhI nahIM cAhie; kyoMki isameM jinheM smaraNa va namana kiyA gayA hai, ve sabhI svayaM vItarAgI; mahAna AtmAyeM haiM, ve na kisI kA bhalA-burA karate haiM, na kara sakate haiN| maMtra kI ArAdhanA ke kAla meM saMyogavazAt jaba kisI ko laukika sukha-sAmagrI yA samRddhi prApta ho jAtI hai to donoM kA samakAla hone se aisI samyaktva hone para bhI cAritra abhI bahuta alpa hai, nirjarA abhI ati alpa hai, jaba taka cAritra kI pUrNatA nahIM hogI taba taka mukti nahIM hogii| -- -- isa saMsAra meM pratyeka jIva apane-apane bhAvoM kA hI phala bhogatA hai| cAhe jaise indriya viSaya hoM; para unake sevana se sukha nahIM miltaa| balki unase to mAtra pApa kA hI bandha hotA hai| prathama to nigoda se nikalanA hI bhArI durlabha hai, phira isa manuSya paryAya kA pAnA, acchI buddhi, kaSAyoM kI maMdatA, jinavANI kA samAgama, svAsthya kI anukUlatA Adi eka atyanta durlabha hai| bhale hI kisI kA kSayopazama kama ho yA adhika ho, jaisA bhI kama

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 131 130 yadicUka gaye to adhika se koI pharka nahIM pdd'taa| zarta yaha hai ki - apanI sampUrNa zakti vastusvarUpa ke vicAra meM, Atmacintana meM aura jinavANI ke rahasyoM ko jAnane meM, usI kI anuprekSA meM lagAnA caahie| isa sampUrNa samarpaNa kI bhAvanA se AtmA kI upalabdhi avazya hogii| pArasa ke sparza se to mAtra lohA hI suvarNa hotA hai, prabhu ke sparza evaM AtmA kI anubhUti se to AtmA paramAtmA bana jAtA hai| he bhavya! AtmA meM eka hI nahIM, apitu anantadharma ekasAtha vidyamAna haiN| eka hI samaya meM satpanA aura asatpanA; ekapanA aura anekapanA; nityapanA aura anityapanA, jJAna aura Ananda, kartRtva aura akartRtva - aise ananta dharma kisI prakAra ke virodha binA Atma vastu meM ekasAtha vidyamAna haiN| yahI vastu kA svarUpa hai| jina padArthoM ke khAne se trasa jIvoM kA ghAta hotA ho yA bahuta sthAvara jIvoM kA ghAta ho tathA jo padArtha bhale puruSoM ke sevana karane yogya na hoM yA nazAkAraka athavA asvAsthya kara hoM, ve saba abhakSya haiN| -- dvidala ke na khAne ke viSaya meM jainettara granthoM meM bhI kahA hai - he yudhiSThira! gorasa ke sAtha jina padArthoM kI do dAleM hotI haiM, aise ur3ada, mUMga Adi ke sevana karane se mAMsa bhakSaNa ke samAna pApa lagatA hai| mUla kathana isaprakAra hai 'gorasaM mAMsa madhye tu, mudgAdi tathaiva ca / bhakSyamANaM kRtaM nUnaM, mAMsa tulyaM yudhiSThiraH / / vastu meM sarvaguNa-dharma eka samAna, tanmayarUpa se vidyamAna haiM, unameM koI gauNa nahIM hai| vaktA apane abhiprAya ke anusAra jaba unameM se kisI eka ko mukhya karatA hai, usI samaya usake jJAna meM dUsarA pakSa gauNarUpa se vidyamAna rahatA hai, unakA niSedha nahIM hai| pratyeka vastu dravya-guNa-paryAya svarUpa tathA utpAda-vyaya-dhUva-svarUpa svAdhIna hai| usake dravya-gaNa-paryAya meM kisI kA hastakSepa nahIM hai, apane svAdhIna svarUpa ko samajhanevAlA jIva apaneapane dharma svabhAvoM se hI tRpta rahatA hai| -- isa jIva ko zarIra ke sAtha kA saMbaMdha nitya rahane vAlA nahIM hai| ananta zarIroM ke sAtha saMbaMdha huA; kintu eka bhI zarIra sthAyI nahIM rhaa| saba pRthak ho gaye; kyoMki zarIra kA svabhAva hI aisA hai, jIva aura zarIra to pRthaka hI haiM; parantu ajJAnI bahirAtmA jIva ne deha aura jIva ko eka mAna rakhA hai| isIprakAra pA~coM indriyoM aura unake viSayoM kA saMbaMdha bhI nitya rahanevAlA nahIM hai, saba saMyoga kSaNabhaMgura haiN| - aisA nizcaya karake samaya rahate AtmA svarUpa jAno, dharmAcaraNa kro| jainadarzana ke anusAra chaha dravyoM ke samUha ko vizva kahate haiN| chaha dravyoM meM jIva dravya ananta haiM, pudgala dravya anantAnanta haiM, dharmadravya, adharma dravya evaM AkAza dravya eka-eka haiN| kAla dravya asaMkhyAta haiN| ina sabhI dravyoM ke samUharUpa yaha vizva anAdi-ananta, nityapariNamanazIla evaM svasaMcAlita hai| ina dravyoM kA paraspara eka kSetrAvagAha saMbaMdha hone para bhI ye sabhI dravya pUrNa svataMtra haiM, svAvalambI haiN| koI bhI dravya kisI anya dravya ke AdhIna nahIM hai| vastutaH ina dravyoM kA paraspara meM kucha bhI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| isa vizva ko hI loka kahate haiN| isI kAraNa AkAza ke jitane sthAna meM ye chaha dravya sthita haiM, use lokAkAza kahate haiN| zeSa ananta AkAza alokAkAza haiN| -- hamArA tumhArA AtmA bhI eka svataMtra svAvalambI dravya hai, vastu hai, pariNamanazIla padArtha hai| svabhAva se to yaha Atmadravya anantaguNoM kA samUha evaM anantazakti sampanna hai, asIma sukha kA samudra aura jJAna kA (66)

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 133 132 yadicUka gaye to akhaNDapiNDa hai; parantu apane svabhAva kA bhAna nahIM hone se evaM parAdhIna dRSTi hone se abhI vibhAvarUpa pariNamana kara rahA hai; isakAraNa duHkhI hai| dravyoM kA padArthoM ke isa svataMtra pariNamana ko paryAya yA kArya kahate haiN| karma, avasthA, hAlata, dazA, pariNAma, pariNati bhI kArya ke hI nAmAntara haiM; paryAyavAcI nAma haiN| sukha-duHkha, svabhAva-vibhAva rUpa koI bhI kArya ho, vaha binA kAraNoM se nahIM hotA aura eka kArya ke hone meM aneka kAraNa hote haiN| unameM kucha kAraNa to samartha evaM niyAmaka hote haiM aura kucha Aropita / Aropita kAraNa mAtra kahane se kAraNa haiM, unameM kArya niSpanna nahIM hotaa| unakI kArya ke nikaTa sannidhi mAtra hotI hai| jainadarzana meM ina kAraNoM kI mImAMsAnimitta va upAdAna ke rUpa meM hotI hai| ye nimitta-upAdAna kArya kI utpAdaka sAmagrI ke nAma haiM: ataH inheM jinAgama meM kAraNa ke rUpa meM varNita kiyA gayA hai| ina nimittopAdAna kAraNoM kA yathArtha svarUpa jAne binA kartA-karma saMbaMdhI nimnAMkita aneka bhrAntiyoM ke kAraNa hameM vItarAga dharma kI prApti saMbhava nahIM hai| (a) nimittopAdAna ko jAne binA svAvalambana kA bhAva jAgrata nahIM hotaa| parAdhInatA kI vRtti samApta nahIM hotii| (A) mokSamArga kA samyak puruSArtha sphurAyamAna nahIM hotaa| (i) nimitta-upAdAna ke samyak parijJAna binA jinAgama meM pratipAdita vastuvyavasthA ko bhI samyakpa meM samajhanA saMbhava nahIM hai| (I) inake sahI jJAna binA yA to nimittoM ko kartA mAna liyA jAtA hai yA nimittoM kI sattA se hI inkAra kiyA jAne lagatA hai| (u) inake yathArtha jJAna binA vastu svAtaMtrya kA siddhAnta evaM kAryakAraNa kI svataMtratA samajhanA sambhava nahIM hai| ataH inakA jJAna parama Avazyaka hai| (U) nimittopAdAna kI yathArtha samajha se tathA para-padArthoM ke kartRtva ke ahaMkAra se utpanna hone vAlA kaSAya cakra sImita ho jAtA hai, samatA kA bhAva jAgrata hotA hai| (e) AtmA ke sukha-duHkha meM, hAni-lAbha yA utthAna-patana meM nimittarUpa paradravya kA kiMcit bhI kartRtva nahIM hai tathA merA hitAhita dUsare ke hAtha meM raMcamAtra bhI nahIM hai| aisI zraddhA ke binA svonmukhatA saMbhava nahIM hai tathA svonmukha hue binA AtmAnubhUti honA saMbhava nahIM hai| (ai) nimittoM kA yathArtha svarUpa jAne binA nimittoM ko kartA mAne to zraddhA mithyA hai tathA nimittoM ko mAne hI nahIM to jJAna mithyA hai| (o) nimittopAdAna kA svarUpa samajhane se dRSTi nimittoM para se haTakara trikAlI upAdAnarUpa nija svabhAva kI ora DhalatI hai, jo apane dehadevAlaya meM virAjamAna svayaM kAraNa paramAtmA hai| aise kAraNa paramAtmA kI ora DhalatI huI dRSTi hI AtmAnubhUti kI pUrva prakriyA hai| (au) jo dravya para-padArthoM ke pariNamana meM nimitta rUpa haiM, ve sabhI nimittarUpa dravya svayaM ke lie upAdAna bhI haiN| udAharaNArtha - jo kumhAra ghaTa kA kArya kA nimitta hai, vahI kumhAra apanI icchArUpa kArya kA upAdAna bhI to hai| (aM) nimitta va upAdAna kAraNoM ke alaga-alaga gA~va nahIM base haiN| jo dUsaroM ke kArya ke lie nimitta haiM, ve hI svayaM apane kArya ke upAdAna haiN| (a) hA~ kAraNa, pratyaya, hetu, sAdhana, sahakArI, upakArI, upagrAhaka, Azraya, Alambana, anugrAhaka, utpAdaka, kartA, preraka hetumata, abhivyaMjaka Adi nAmAntaroM kA prayoga bhI Agama meM nimitta ke artha meM huA hai| -- jJAnaparyAya jaba para aura paryAya se pRthak trikAlI dhruva nija bhagavAna AtmA ko jJeya banAtI haiM, tabhI AtmAnubhUti pragaTa ho jAtI hai, ise hI samyagdarzana kahate haiN| samyagdarzana hI sukha-zAnti prApta karane kA amogha (67)

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134 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 135 upAya hai| - - kArya-kAraNa ke anusAra hI niSpanna hotA hai tathA kAraNAnuvidhAyIni kAryANi / jaise - jau se jau hI utpanna hote haiN| svarNa se AbhUSaNa hI banate haiM, vaise hI samyagdarzana-jJAna-cAritra jIva se hI utpanna hote haiM, devazAstra-guru se nhiiN| deva-zAstra-guru to nimitta mAtra haiM, ve samyagdarzanarUpa kArya ke kAraNa nahIM haiN| niyAmaka kAraNa kahate haiM tathA kArya hone kI yogyatA rUpa dUsarA kSaNika upAdAna kAraNa hai, vahI paryAya yogyatA kI apekSA kAraNa evaM vahI paryAya pariNamana kI apekSA kArya kahI jAtI hai| -- dhruva upAdAna kAraNa svayaM kAryarUpa pariNamita hotA hai| jaise - miTTI svayaM ghaTarUpa pariNamita hotI hai| ataH ghaTa kArya kA dhruva upAdAna rUpa niyAmaka kAraNa miTTI hai| isIprakAra AtmA athavA zraddhAjJAna evaM cAritraguNa svayaM samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna va samyakcAritrarUpa pariNamatA hai; ataH AtmA kI ina paryAyoM yA kAryoM kA dhruva trikAlI upAdAnarUpa niyAmaka kAraNa AtmA athavA zraddhA-jJAna-cAritra guNa hai| vastutaH to paryAya kI tatsamaya kI yogyatA hI kArya kA niyAmaka aura samarthakAraNa hai; parantu tInoM hI upAdAna kAraNoM ko bhI bhinna-bhinna apekSAoM se niyAmaka kAraNa kahA gayA hai| kAryotpatti ke samaya kArya ke anukUla saMyogI padArthoM kI anivArya upasthiti hone se unheM Agama meM bhI kAraNa saMjJA prApta hai| parantu ve saMyogI padArtha kArya ke anurUpa yA kAryarUpa svayaM pariNamita na hone se usa kArya ke kartA nahIM ho skte| jo dravya svayaM kAryarUpa pariNamita ho athavA jisa padArtha meM kArya niSpanna ho use upAdAna kAraNa kahate haiN| padArtha kI nija sahaja zakti yA mUla svabhAva dhruva upAdAna kAraNa hai tathA dravyoM meM anAdikAla se jo paryAyoM kA pariNamana ho rahA hai, usameM anantara pUrvakSaNavartI paryAya evaM kAryotpatti ke samaya kI paryAyagata yogyatA kSaNika upAdAna kAraNa hai| yaha paryAyagata yogyatA hI kArya kA samartha kAraNa hai| jo dravya yA guNa svayaM kAryarUpa pariNamita ho, use trikAlI upAdAna kAraNa kahate haiN| padArtha kI nija sahajazakti yA mUla svabhAva dhruva yA trikAlI upAdAna hai| jisa padArtha meM kArya niSpanna hotA hai, vaha trikAlI yA dhruva upAdAna kAraNa kahalAtA hai| pratyeka kArya (paryAya) kA trikAlI upAdAna isa bAta kA niyAmaka hai ki vaha kArya (paryAya) amuka dravya yA usake amuka guNa meM hI hogI, anya dravya meM nahIM aura usI dravya ke anya guNa meM bhI nhiiN| samyagdarzanarUpa kArya Atmadravya aura usake zraddhAguNa meM hI sampanna hogA; pudgalAdi dravyoM yA AtmA ke jJAnAdi guNoM meM nhiiN| __ kArya kA dUsarA nAma paryAya arthAt kAla bhI hai, yahI kAraNa hai ki kAla kI niyAmaka tatsamaya kI yogyatA ko kArya kA niyAmaka kAraNa bhI kahA jAtA hai| svabhAva kA niyAmaka trikAlI upAdAna, vidhi (puruSArtha) kA niyAmaka anantara pUrvakSaNavartI paryAya se yukta dravya kSaNika upAdAna aura kAla kA yA kArya kA niyAmaka tatsamaya kI yogyatA kSaNika upAdAna rhii| tAtkAlika yA kSaNika upAdAna kAraNoM meM jo anantara pUrvakSaNavartI paryAya yukta dravya kA vyaya prathama kSaNika upAdAna kAraNa hai, usa kAraNa kA abhAva karate hue kArya utpanna hotA hai| ataH isa kAraNa ko abhAvarUpa (68) dhruva upAdAna ko kArya kA samartha kAraNa isakAraNa nahIM mAnA jA

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136 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 137 vyaya ko abhAvarUpa kAraNa va asti se utpAda ko kArya kahA jAtA hai| sakatA; kyoMki usake rahate hue bhI kArya sampanna nahIM hotaa| yadi dhruva upAdAna ko samartha kAraNa mAneMge to kAraNa ke rahate kArya sadaiva hote rahane kA prasaMga prApta hogaa| -- yadyapi trikAlI upAdAna samarthakAraNa nahIM hai; parantu yaha svabhAva kA niyAmaka hai| jaba bhI kArya hogA, taba isI dhruva yA trikAlI upAdAna meM se hI hogA; anya kisI dravya meM se nahIM hogaa| isa apekSA trikAlI dravya ko dravyArthikanaya se kArya kA niyAmaka kAraNa kahA hai| yaha naya sampUrNa dravya ko grahaNa karatA hai| dhruva upAdAna ko kAraNa mAnane se lAbha yaha hai ki sAdhaka kI dRSTi anya ananta dravyoM para se haTakara eka apane trikAlI dhruva upAdAna kAraNa kA hI Azraya karane lagatI hai| isI apekSA ise AzrayabhUta kAraNa bhI kahA jAtA hai| jaba bhI kArya hogA, dhruva upAdAna meM hI hogA, isakAraNa dhruva upAdAna ko upacAra se kAraNa kaha diyA hai| zakti do prakAra kI hotI hai - dravyazakti aura paryAyazakti / ina donoM zaktiyoM kA nAma hI upAdAna hai| paryAyazakti se yukta dravyazakti hI kAryakArI hotI hai| dravyazakti nitya hotI hai aura paryAya zakti anitya / yadyapi nityazakti ke AdhAra para kArya kI utpatti mAnane para kArya ke nityatva kA prasaMga AtA hai; ataH paryAyazakti ko hI kArya kA niyAmaka kAraNa svIkAra kiyA gayA hai| tathApi dravyazakti yaha batAtI hai ki yaha kArya isa dravya meM hI hogA, anya dravya meM nahIM aura paryAyazakti yaha batAtI hai ki vivakSita kArya vivakSita samaya meM hI hogA ataH na to dravyazakti mahattvahIna hai aura na paryAyazakti hI; donoM kA hI mahattva hai| para dhyAna rahe kAla kI niyAmaka paryAyazakti hI hai| kAla kA dUsarA nAma bhI paryAya hai| yaha paryAyazakti ananta pUrvakSaNavartI paryAya ke vyaya rUpa evaM tatsamaya kI yogyatArUpa hotI hai| ataH ina donoM kI hI kSaNika upAdAna saMjJA hai| isIlie kSaNika upAdAna ko kArya kA niyAmaka kahA gayA hai| yadi trikAlI upAdAna ko bhI zAmila karake bAta kaheM to isaprakAra kahA jAyegA ki paryAyazakti yukta dravya zakti kAryakArI hai, para isameM bhI niyAmaka kAraNa ke rUpa meM to paryAyazaktirUpa kSaNika upAdAna hI rhaa| yadi nimitta ko bhI isameM zAmila karake bAta karanI hai to isaprakAra kahA jAtA hai ki sahakArIkAraNa sApekSa viziSTa paryAyazakti se yukta dravyazakti hI kAryakArI hai| ratnatrayasvarUpa kArya pragaTa karane kI bhAvanAvAlA vyakti anya aneka vyavahAra ke vikalpoM meM ulajhe upayoga ko vahA~ se haTAkara apane trikAlI Atmadravya kA hI Azraya lene meM lagAtA hai| yaha prayojana dekhakara hI trikAlI upAdAna kAraNa ko upacAra se kAraNa kahA hai| pUrvaparyAya ke vyayapUrvaka hI navIna paryAya kA utpAda hotA hai| vyaya ke binA utpAda nahIM hotaa| yaha vidhi yA puruSArtha kA niyAmaka hai| jaba bhI kArya hogA to isa vidhipUrvaka hI hogA - aisA niyama batAne ke lie pUrva paryAya ke vyaya ko kAraNa kahA jAtA hai| are! aise pratApavaMta candra ko bhI kSaNabhara meM rAhu grasa letA hai to puNya se prApta isa rAjya vaibhava ko bhI durbhAgya rUpa rAhU kabhI bhI grasa sakatA hai, ataH samaya rahate aisA kAma kyoM na kareM, jisase durbhAgya ko grasane kA maukA hI na mileN| vaha hameM grasita kre| usake pahale hama hI usa durbhAgya ko saubhAgya meM badala deN| arthAt jinadIkSA dhAraNa karake usa karmakalaMka ko hI dho ddaaleN| yadyapi uttara paryAya kA utpAda hI pUrva paryAya kA vyaya hai, inameM vastubheda va kAlabheda nahIM hai, tathApi Agama meM aisI kathana paddhati hai ki nAsti se (69)

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138 yadicUka gaye to jaba karma hI nahIM hoMge to durbhAgya saubhAgya kA savAla hI kahA~ rahA? zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se hotI hai| jisaprakAra vizAla samudra ke bIca jahAja para baiThe pakSI ko jahAja ke sivAya anya kucha bhI zaraNa nahIM hai, usIprakAra saMsArI prANI ko eka AtmA ke sivAya anya kucha bhI zaraNa nahIM hai| saba saMyoga adhruva hai| yaha jIva parivAra ke lie pApa karatA hai aura usakA phala use svayaM ko bhoganA par3atA hai| ataH aise parivAra kA moha turanta tyAgane yogya hai| anAdi se jIva bAhya viSayoM meM mohita hokara unase sukhI honA cAhatA hai; parantu abhI taka sukhI nahIM huA, kinhIM bhI viSayoM meM use tRpti nahIM milI; kyoMki unameM sukha hai hI nahIM, unake pIche daur3ane meM mAtra duHkha aura AkulatA hI hotI hai| __ jaba kisI jJAnI dharmAtmA se sunakara yA jAnakara koI bhavya jIva apane AtmasvarUpa ko zAntipUrvaka vicAratA hai, usasamaya vaha pA~ca indriyoM ke kisI bhI viSaya ko bhogatA nahIM hai, usakA cintana bhI nahIM karatA / Atma vicAra hI karatA hai ki - "merA Atmatattva zarIra se bhinna hai, use sAdhakara maiM mokSa prApta karU~gA" - aise vicAra ke samaya pA~ca indriyoM ke bAhya viSaya yadyapi chUTa gaye haiM; parantu vaha jIva duHkhI nahIM hai, parantu antara meM use zAnti kA vedana hI hotA hai| vaha AtmA meM adhika gaharAI taka utarakara tanmaya ho to use atIndriya sukha kA vedana bhI hogA; vahI mokSasukha kA svAda hai| isaprakAra viSayoM ke binA akele AtmA se mokSasukha kA anubhava hotA hai| AtmA dvArA honevAlA aisA sukha hI nitya rahanevAlA saccA sukha hai| -- he bhavya AtmAo! jIva ko antara meM jo sukha-duHkha kI anubhUti hotI hai, una anubhUtiyoM ko jIva svayaM antara meM svAnubhava se spaSTa jAnatA hai| vicAra kI utpatti zarIra meM nahIM, jIva meM hotI hai| jIva arUpI hai isalie usake vicAroM evaM anubhUtiyA~ bhI arUpI haiM; ve netrAdi indriyoM dvArA dRSTigocara na hone para bhI svasaMvedanarUpa jJAna se jAnI jA sakatI haiN| isaprakAra saMvedana karanevAlA tattva hI jIva hai| isaprakAra arUpI evaM jJAnamaya jIva kA astitva pratyeka ko apane svasaMvedanajJAna se siddha ho sakatA hai| 'maiM hU~" aisI apanI asti kA jo vedana karatA hai, vahI jIva hai| -- eka manuSya ko jitanA jJAna hai; hAtha-paira kaTa jAne se kahIM usakA jJAna utanA kaTa nahIM jAtA, jyoM kA tyoM rahatA hai; kyoMki jJAna zarIra meM nahIM; kintu zarIra se bhinna jIva meM hI hai| jJAna jIva kA hI lakSaNa hai, zarIra kA nhiiN| zarIra saMyogI vastu hone se usake do Tukar3e ho sakate haiM; jIva asaMyogI hone se usake do Tukar3e kisI prakAra nahIM ho skte| __kaI bAra dekhA jAtA hai ki koI jIva zarIra meM rogAdi pratikUlatA hone para bhI zAnti rakhatA hai aura dharmadhyAna karatA hai tathA kisI anya jIva ko bAhya meM svastha-sundara zarIra hone para bhI antara meM vaha kisI bhayaMkara cintA se jala rahA hotA hai| isaprakAra donoM tattvoM kI kriyA bilkula bhinna-bhinna ___ saMsAra ke cAhe jaise puNya saMyoga hoM, ve jIva ko tRpti nahIM de sakate; jIva ko tRpti de - aisA svabhAva AtmA meM hI hai| nija svabhAva meM sukha kA jo bhaNDAra hai, use dekhate hI apUrva sukhAnubhava aura tRpti hotI hai| usa sukha ke lie kisI bAhya sAmagrI kI apekSA nahIM hotii| rAjavaibhavAdi cAhe jitane hone para bhI jIva mAnasika cintAoM se duHkhI hI rahatA hai| -- mokSamArga AtmA ke Azrita hI hai; isalie upayoga ko paradravyoM meM mata ghumAo; apane AtmasvarUpa meM hI ekAgra hokara samyagdarzana-jJAnacAritrarUpa pariNamita hoo| (70)

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140 yadi cUka gaye to mokSamArgarUpa dharma kI mukhya upAsanA to nirgrantha munivaroM ko hotI hai aura usake eka aMza kI upAsanA zrAvaka gRhastha ko hotI hai| usa munidharma yA zrAvaka dharma donoM meM samyagdarzana to mUlabhUta hotA hI hai| jIva-ajIvAdi navatattvoM ke svarUpa kA jJAna aura usameM zuddha dravya-paryAyarUpa jIvatattva kI anubhUtirUpa zraddhAna samyagdarzana hai| dhanya haiM ve vyakti jo jinadarzana karake nijadarzana kara lete haiM aura unake batAye mArga kA anusaraNa karate haiN| prabho! hamArA vaha dina kaba AyegA jaba hama Apake AdarzoM kA anusaraNa kreNge| hama usa dina kI pratIkSA kara rahe haiM aura yaha bhAvanA bhAte haiM ki vaha maMgalamaya dina hameM zIghra prApta ho, jaba hama ApakA anusaraNa kreN| bhogabhUmi meM jIvoM kI saMyamadazA nahIM hotii| hA~, samyagdarzana ho sakatA hai| koI jIva manuSya Ayu kA baMdha karake kSAyika samyaktva prApta kare to vaha bhI bhogabhUmi meM utpanna hotA hai tathA AtmajJAna ke binA bhI pAtradAna denevAle atyanta bhadrajIva bhI bhogabhUmi meM utpanna hote haiN| vahA~ kisI pazu kA bhaya nahIM hai, dina-rAta aura RtuoM kA parivartana nhiiN| adhika zIta aura adhika uSNatA nahIM, jIva paraspara duHkha nahIM dete| saba jIva zAnta evaM bhadra pariNAmI hote haiN| vahA~ ke siMha Adi pazu mAMsAhArI nahIM hote, ahiMsaka hote haiN| vahA~ kIr3e-makor3e -macchara Adi tuccha jIva nahIM hote| saba jIva sarvAMga sundara hote haiN| kabhI-kabhI RddhidhArI munivara bhI usa bhogabhUmi meM padhArate haiM, unake upadeza se aneka jIva AtmajJAna prApta karate haiN| pApI jIvoM kA vahA~ abhAva hai| vahA~ ke saba jIva marakara devagati meM hI jAte haiM, anya kisI gati meM nahIM jaate| vahA~ koI jIva durAcArI nahIM hote; kisI ko iSTa viyoga nahIM hotaa| vahA~ ke jIvoM ko nidrA, Alasya nahIM (71) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 141 hotA tathA ve vajra zarIrI hote haiN| bhoga-bhUmiyA~ jIvoM ko jaisA sukha hai vaisA cakravartI ko bhI nahIM hotaa| janma ke bAda 21, 35 yA 44 dina meM hI pUrNa ho jAte haiM mRtyu ke samaya bhI unheM koI pIr3A nahIM hotii| yadyapi vahA~ kalpavRkSoM se sabaprakAra kI bhoga sAmagrI upalabdha hotI hai; parantu vahA~ se mukti nahIM hotI, ataH jJAnI bhogabhUmi ke bhoga kI bhAvanA nahIM bhAte; unheM to saMyama dhAraNa karane kI prabala bhAvanA hotI hai| AtmA jJAnasvarUpa hai, krodha usakA svabhAva nahIM hai| jIva kA svabhAva zAnti evaM jJAnAnandamaya hai| antara meM caitanya paramatattva hai| usa svatattva kI mahimA kA cintana karane se krodhAdibhAva zAnta ho jAte haiM aura samyaktva AdibhAva pragaTa hote haiN| jIvAdi koI padArtha na sarvathA kSaNika hai aura na sarvathA nitya hai; yadi use sarvathA kSaNika mAnA jAye to puNya-pApa kA phala yA baMdha-mokSa Adi kucha bhI nahIM bana skte| jIva sarvathA nitya bhI nahIM hai| eka hI jIva eka sAtha nitya tathA anitya aise aneka dharmasvarUpa haiM, (AtmA dravya kI dRSTi se nitya hai, paryAya kI dRSTi se dekheM to vaha palaTatA hai / ) AtmA ke ina paraspara virodhI do dharmoM kA eka sAtha hone ko hI anekAnta kahate haiN| usI prakAra jIvAdi tattvoM meM jo apane guNa-paryAya haiM, unase vaha sarvathA abhinna nahIM hai; vaha to anekAnta svarUpa hai| -- jIva ko ghaTa-paTa - zarIra-karma Adi paradravya kA kartA upacAra se kahA jAtA hai, vAstava meM jIva unakA kartA nahIM hai| azuddhanaya se jIva apane rAgAdi bhAvoM kA kartA hai; parantu vaha kartApanA chor3ane yogya hai, zuddhanaya se jIva krodhAdi kA kartA bhI nahIM hai, vaha apane samyaktvAdi zuddha cetana bhAvoM kA hI karttA hai; vaha usakA svabhAva hai| azuddhanaya se jIva apane kiye hue karmoM kA phala bhogatA hai, zuddha

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142 yadi cUka gaye to se vaha karmaphala kA bhoktA nahIM hai, apane svAbhAvika sukha kA hI bhoktA hai| pUrva paryAya meM jIva zubhAzubha karma ko karatA hai aura uttara paryAya meM athavA dUsare janma meM usake phala ko bhogatA hai; isalie paryAya apekSA se dekhane para jo karatA hai, vahI nahIM bhogatA aura dravya - apekSA se dekhane para jisa jIva ne karma kie, vahI jIva unake phala ko bhogatA hai| -- - manuSya bhava ke ye durlabha dina viSaya-bhogoM meM gaMvA denA cintAmaNi ko samudra meM phaiMkane ke samAna hai; ataH bacapana se hI dharma kI sAdhanA kartavya hai / jIvoM kA saMsAra anAdi ananta hai, ajJAnI jIva usakA pAra nahIM pA sakate; parantu bhavyajIva AtmajJAna dvArA anAdi saMsAra kA bhI anta kara dete haiN| jo ratnatrayarUpI dharma naukA meM nahIM baiThate ve anaMtabAra saMsAra - samudra meM DUbate haiM; parantu jo AtmajJAna karake ekabAra dharma naukA meM baiTha jAte haiN| ve bhava samudra ko pAra kara mokSapurI meM pahu~ca jAte haiN| isalie mokSArthI jIva ko bhava samudra se pAra hone ke lie avazya dharma kA sevana karanA caahie| -- graiveyaka devoM ke deviyA~ nahIM hotIM, tathApi anya devoM kI apekSA atyadhika sukha vahA~ hai| isase siddha hai ki sukha viSayoM meM nahIM hotA / -- -- -- jo upayoga ko nija paramAtmA meM ekAkAra karake baiThe hoM, bAhya upadrava unakA kyA bigAr3a sakate? paramAtmatattva meM una upadravyoM kA praveza hI kahA~ hai ? jisaprakAra bijalI kI tIvra gar3agar3AhaTa bhI merU parvata ko hilA nahIM sakatI, usIprakAra deviyoM kI rAgaceSTA una mahAtmA ke mana merU ko kiMcit bhI DigA nahIM skiiN| aMtarmukha upayoga meM mAtra Atma prakAzana hai, AtmA svayaM hI jJAtA aura svayaM hI jJeya isaprakAra jJeya-jJAyaka kI abhinnatA hai / usa samaya (72) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 143 upayoga meM parajJeya nahIM hotA; kyoMki sAdhakadazA meM upayoga sva meM tathA para meM donoM meM ekasAtha nahIM lagatA; ekasamaya eka meM hI upayoga hotA hai| -- chadmastha jIva apane upayoga ko svajJeya meM hI lagAtA hai| jisa bhedajJAna dvArA paravastu ko pararUpa jAnA hai vaha jJAna usa paryAya meM vartatA avazya hai; parantu labdhirUpa vartatA hai| upayoga meM to AtmA hI jJAtA aura svayaM hI jJeya hai / para se bhinnatA kA jJAna karAne ke lie kahIM para sanmukha upayoga honA Avazyaka nahIM haiN| apane zuddha AtmA ko svajJeyarUpa se jAnA aura usameM rAga kI yA jar3a kI milAvaTa nahIM kI, vahI bhedajJAna hai| jJAnI ko vaha nirantara vartatA hai| prazna - dharmI kA upayoga antara meM ho taba to usa atIndriya upayoga meM indriya viSaya chUTa gaye haiM; parantu jaba usI dharmI kA upayoga bAhya meM ho aura indriyajJAna ho, taba usa bAhya upayoga ke samaya kyA use mAtra indriyajJAna hI hotA hai athavA atIndriya jJAna bhI hotA hai? uttara - dharmI ko bAhya upayoga ke samaya indriya jJAna hotA hai tathA use usa paryAya meM atIndriyajJAna nahIM hai, tathApi usI paryAya meM pahale jo AtmajJAna kiyA hai, usakI dhAraNA vartatI hai, isalie atIndriyajJAna kA pariNamana labdhirUpa se cala skegaa| isalie atIndriyajJAna tathA anaMtAnubaMdhI kaSAya ke abhAvarUpa zAnti, samyak zraddhA Adi indriyAtIta zuddhabhAva dharmI kI paryAya meM sadA vartate hI haiM aura una bhAvoM dvArA hI dharmI jIva kI saccI pahicAna hotI hai| yadi bAhya viSayoM meM sukha hotA to cakravartI ke samakSa to sarvotkRSTa bhogopabhoga vidyamAna the, phira unheM tyAga kara ve vanavAsI muni kyoM hote ? isalie nizcita hotA hai ki bAhya sAmagrI meM, viSayabhogoM meM yA unake saMga meM kahIM sukha hai hI nahIM, sukha to caitanyasvarUpa kI anubhUti meM hI hai| sukha

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144 yadi cUka gaye to AtmA kA svabhAva hai aura usake dhyAna meM jo atIndriya zAnti kA vedana hotA hai, vahI saccA sukha hai| Atmatattva svayaM svataMtra hai; yaha anAdianaMta apane utpAda-vyayadhruvasvarUpa meM vartanevAlA hai; jJAna aura Ananda usakA svabhAva hai, jo ki jIva ke atirikta anyatra nahIM hai| pratyeka AtmA apane svakIya asaMkhyAta pradeza meM rahakara pratisamaya jAnatA aura pariNamatA hai| -- -- jJAnI AtmA sva-para kA bhedajJAna karake para se vibhakta apane jJAnasvarUpa ko jAnatA hai aura usI meM ekatvarUpa se pariNamatA hai; isalie he jIvo! tuma bhI bhedajJAna karake rAgarahita zuddha samyagdarzana- jJAna - cAritrarUpa mokSamArga meM hI AtmA ko dRr3harUpa se pariNamita kro| saba arahaMta tIrthaMkara isI vidhi se mokSa ko prApta hue haiM aura tumhAre lie bhI mokSa kA yahI eka upAya hai| -- -- -- -- zuddhasvarUpa meM hI mokSamArga kA samAveza hai, rAga kA koI aMza usameM nahIM AtmA ke hai| samyagdarzana - jJAna - cAritrarUpa zuddhabhAva se pariNamita AtmA svayaM hI mokSa kA kAraNa hai aura svayaM hI mokSarUpa haiN| vaiyAvRtta tapa ke saMbaMdha meM vicAraNIya bAta yaha hai ki jaba yaha aMtaraMga tapa hai to isakA sIdhA saMbaMdha AtmA ke pariNAmoM se honA cAhie; zArIrika sevA se nhiiN| hA~, vedanA Adi ke kAraNa jaba koI sAdhu yA zrAvaka vicalita hotA hai; taba sAdharmI usake pariNAmoM ke sthitikaraNa ke lie zArIrika anukUlatA bhI pada ke anusAra nirdoSa vidhi se karate haiN| isa tapa kA vastutaH to AtmA ke pariNAmoM se hI saMbaMdha hai / svastha avasthA meM zarIra kI mAliza aura paga cappI karanA / karAnA vaiyAvRtta tapa nahIM hai / jaba-jaba bhI sAdhuoM ko zArIrika kaSTa hone ke kAraNa sevA karAne kA vikalpa mana meM Aye, auSadhi prApta karane kA bhAva mana meM Aye to turanta (73) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 145 tattvajJAna ke bala se ve usa upasarga yA pariSaha ko jiiteN| sevA karAne kA mana meM sadaiva niSedha varte to usa icchA nirodha kA bhAva vaiyAvRtta rUpa antaraMga tapa saMjJA ko prApta hotA hai; sevA karAne kA bhAva evaM sevA karAnA tapa nahIM / zrAvakajana sAdhuoM ke prAkRtika / aprAkRtika pariSaha upasarga yA rogAdijanita pIr3A ko dekhakara pada ke yogya paricaryA karate haiM to unheM puNyabaMdha hogA; kyoMki vaha sAdhu-samAdhi bhAvanA hai; vaiyAvRtya bhAvanA hai| tapa meM to icchAoM kA nirodha anivArya hai aura tapa sAdhu kA mUla guNa hai| usase zrAvaka kA kyA saMbaMdha? -- -- bhagavAna koI alaga nahIM hote| sahI dizA meM puruSArtha karane se pratyeka jIva bhagavAna bana sakatA hai| svayaM ko jAno, svayaM ko pahacAno aura svayaM meM samA jAo; bhagavAna bana jAvoge / bhagavAna jagata kA kartA hartA nahIM, vaha to samasta jagata kA mAtra jJAtA dRSTA hai| jo samasta jagata ko jAnakara usase pUrNa alipta (vItarAga) raha sakeM athavA pUrNarUpa se aprabhAvita rahakara jAna sakeM, vahI bhagavAna haiN| jo kArya mAtra bhAgya ke AdhIna hai, honahAra para nirbhara hai, usakI cintA karanA vyartha hai| yaha jIvasvabhAva se svayaM sukha kA nidhAna hai, paripUrNa Anandaghana AtmA hai, caitanya samrATa hai; tathApi nijanidhi ko bhUlakara, viSayoM kA bhikhArI hokara cAroM gati meM sukha kI bhIkha mA~gatA huA bhaTaka rahA hai; yadi yaha sukha ke sAgara bhagavAna AtmA ko antarmukha dRSTi se dekhe to svAdhIna sukha kA anubhava ho / -- -- jIva svayaM hI moha dvArA svayaM ko bandhana meM bA~dhakara saMsArarUpI kArAgRha

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146 yadi cUka gaye to meM par3A hai| jisaprakAra piMjare meM banda pakSI duHkhI hotA hai athavA khambhe se ba~dhA huA gajarAja duHkhI hotA hai, usIprakAra mohI jIva bhavabandhana meM nirantara duHkhI evaM vyAkula hotA hai| yaha prANI mRtyu se bhayabhIta hone para bhI usI ke kAraNoM kI ora daur3atA hai; usase chUTane kA prayatna nahIM karatA / ratnatrayadharma kA sevana hI isa bhava duHkha se chur3Akara mokSasukha denevAlA hai| isI kAraNa jJAnI bhava-tana-bhoga se virakta hokara nija jJAyakatattva meM hI apane citta ko anurakta karane dIkSA grahaNa meM tatpara hote haiN| -- laukikajana camatkAroM aura ghaTanAoM meM adhika ruci rakhate haiM, isakAraNa jinatIrthaMkaroM kA jIvana ghaTanA pradhAna rahA aura jinake sAtha laukika camatkAra kI ghaTanAyeM jur3a gaIM, ve bahucarcita ho gaye yA ho rahe haiN| jaise ki - bhagavAna bharata aura bhagavAna bAhubalI samAnarUpa se arahanta paramAtmA bane to bhI bAhubalI kI beloM aura bAMviyoM ne unheM adhika AkarSaka banA diyA; jabaki ve unakI vizeSatAoM kI pratIka nahIM; balki bharatajI kI apekSA kamajorI kI paricAyaka haiM; kyoMki bhagavAna bAhubalI ko jisa upayoga ko AtmA meM lagAne meM itanI kaThina sAdhanA karanI par3I; vahI kAma bharatajI ne antarmuhUrta meM upasarga aura pariSaha sahe binA hI kara liyaa| yAdava kula meM mUlataH harivaMzIya mahArAjA saurI hue| unase andhakavRSNi aura bhogavRSNi ye do putra hue| unameM rAjA andhaka vRSNi ke dasa putra the, jinameM bAla tIrthaMkara nemikumAra ke pitA saurIpura ke rAjA samudra vijaya sabase bar3e bhAI the aura zrIkRSNa ke pitA rAjA vasudeva sabase choTe bhAI the| dasa bhAIyoM meM ye donoM hI sarvAdhika prabhAvazAlI, dhIra-vIra aura sarvaguNa sampanna purANa prasiddha puruSa hue| rAjA samudra vijaya kI rAnI zivA devI se vaizAkha zuklA trayodazI ke dina zubha ghar3I meM nemikumAra kA janma huaa| - nemikumAra aura zrIkRSNa cacere bhAI the| rAjA samudra vijaya aura vasudeva (74) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 147 - donoM sahodara nyAyapriya, udAra, prajAvatsala, dhIra-vIra-gaMbhIra aura atyanta rUpavAna, balavAna tathA zalAkA puruSoM ke janaka the| divyadhvani meM jagata kI anAdinidhana, svataMtra, svAdhIna, ahetuka, sva-saMcAlita vyavasthAkA jJAna karAyA gayA hai| yaha sRSTi ahetuka hai arthAt kisI ke dvArA utpanna nahIM huI hai, kisI ne ise banAyA nahIM hai| jIva svayaM karma karatA hai, svayaM usakA phala bhogatA hai, svayaM apanI bhUla se saMsAra meM ghUmatA hai aura svayaM bhUla sudhAra kara mukta ho sakatA hai| koI kisI kA karttA-dhartA nahIM hai| yaha aTala niyama hai ki honI ko koI TAla nahIM sakatA, jaba jisake nimitta se jo honA hai, vahI, tabhI usI ke nimitta se hokara rahatA hai, use indra aura jinendra bhI Age-pIche nahIM kara skte| -- -- -- dUsaroM kA apakAra karanevAlA pApI manuSya dUsaroM kA vadha to eka bAra karatA hai, para usake phala meM apanA vadha janma janma meM asaMkhya bAra karatA hai tathA apanA saMsAra bar3hAtA hai| vyakti dUsare kA apakAra to kisI taraha bhI nahIM kara sakatA hai; parantu dhyAna rahe, dUsaroM ko duHkhI karanevAle ko duHkha kI paramparA hI prApta hotI hai| bahuta bhale kAma karane se bhI yadi kabhI / kisIkA / jAne/anajAne dila duHkhAyA ho, ahita ho gayA ho athavA apane kartRtva ke jhUThe abhimAna meM pApArjana huA ho to vaha bhI binA phala die nahIM chuutttaa| tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha para kamaTha kA upasarga, Adi tIrthaMkara RSabhamuni ko eka varSa taka AhAra meM antarAya isa bAta ke sAkSI haiM ki tIrthaMkara jaise purANa puruSoM ko bhI apane kie pUrvakRta karmoM kA phala bhoganA hI par3A thaa| ataH hameM isa bAta kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakhane kI jarUrata hai ki bhUla-cUka se bhI, jAne

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148 zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 149 yadicUka gaye to anajAne meM bhI hama kisI ke prANa pIr3ita na kreN| apane jarA se svAda ke lie hiMsA se utpanna AhAra grahaNa na kareM, apanI pUrI dinacaryA meM ahiMsaka AcaraNa hI kreN| meM arahaMta bhagavAna ne aisA kahA ki "pUjA vratAdi ke zubharAga se puNyabandha hotA hai aura moha rahita jo vItarAgabhAva hai vaha dharma hai, usake dvArA mokSa kI prApti hotI hai|" isa saMsAra meM jIva jaba taka AtmajJAna nahIM karatA taba taka use aise janma-maraNa hote hI rahate haiN| ataH apane hita ke lie duSTa ajJAnI jIvoM kA saMga chor3akara jJAnI-dharmAtmAoM kA saMga karanA yogya hai| aisA asthira saMsAra, aise kSaNabhaMgura saMyoga... yaha rAjapATa, ye rAniyA~ ye zarIrAdi... saba saMyoga ina meghoM kI bhA~ti bikhara jAne vAle vinAzaka haiN| are, aise asthira indriya viSayoM meM dina-rAta lage rahanA zobhA nahIM detaa| yaha zarIra nAzavAna hai aura ye bhoga bhavaroga ko bar3hAne vAle haiN| ataH jise apanA hita karanA ho use ina bhogoM kI lAlasA meM jIvana ga~vAnA ucita nahIM hai| jisaprakAra yaha megha racanA kSaNabhara meM bikhara gaI, usIprakAra ye bhogoM ke kSaNika saMyoga nAzavAna haiM, ataH hameM avilamba isa saMsAra ko chor3akara muni mArga apanA kara mukti pAne kA prayatna karanA caahie| jinendra deva ke vItarAgI jinabimba AtmA ke zuddhasvarUpa ke pratibimba haiM aura AtmA kA zuddhasvarUpa lakSya meM Ane para moha kA nAza hokara samyagdarzana prApta hotA hai| nandIzvara dvIpa meM manuSya nahIM jA sakate, vahA~ deva hI jAte haiN| jisaprakAra AtmA kA zuddhasvabhAva zAzvata anAdi kA hai, usIprakAra vahA~ ke pratibimba bhI zAzvata anAdi ke haiN| ve bhale acetana hoM; kintu caitanya guNoM ke smaraNa kA nimitta haiN| ve mUka jina pratimAe~ aisA upadeza detI haiM ki saMkalpa-vikalpa chor3akara tuma apane svarUpa meM sthira ho jaao| jisaprakAra cintAmaNi ke cintana dvArA icchita vastu kI prApti hotI hai, usIprakAra tuma jisa svarUpa meM prabhu kA dhyAna karoge usI svarUpa meM tuma hoNge| are, jise jinadeva ke prati bhakti nahIM hai vaha to saMsAra samudra ke bIca viSaya-kaSAya rUpI magara ke mukha meM hI par3A hai| kSamAvanta AtmA ke saMsarga se nAga jaise viSadhara jIva bhI krodha chor3akara kSamAvAna bana jAte haiM aura zarIra ke Tukar3e kara denevAle ke prati bhI krodha na karake kSamAbhAva se zarIra tyAgakara deva ho jAte haiN| "isa samasta bAhya vaibhava kI apekSA hamArA ananta caitanya vaibhava bhinna prakAra kA hai, vahI sukha kA dAtAra hai, bAhya kA koI vaibhava sukha dene vAlA nahIM hai, usameM to AkulatA hai| puNya se prApta bAhya vaibhava to alpakAla hI rahanevAlA hai aura hamArA Atma vaibhava anantakAla taka sAtha rhegaa| samyagdarzanarUpI sudarzanacakra dvArA moha ko jItakara maiM mokSa sAmrAjya prApta karU~gA, vahI merA saccA sAmrAjya hai" jJAnI aisA saMkalpa karatA hai| ___ "mujhe jagata ke sAmAnya manuSyoM kI bhA~ti saMyama rahita kAla nahIM gaMvAnA hai| RSabhAdi jinavara jisa mArga para cale usI mArga para mujhe jAnA hai, isaliye maiM dIkSA lU~gA aura AtmasAdhanA pUrNa kruuNgaa|" isaprakAra bhava se vimukha aura mokSa ke sanmukha hue pArzvakumAra vairAgya bhAvanA bhAne lge| he Atman ! yaha AtmA hI svayaM jJAna evaM sukharUpa hai, sampUrNa jagata meM ghUma-phira kara dekhA, parantu AtmA ke atirikta kahIM anyatra sukha dikhAyI nahIM diyaa| AtmA kA sukha AtmA meM hI hai, vaha bAhara DhU~r3hane se nahIM milegaa| AtmA ko jAnane se hI Atmasukha kI prApti hotI hai| jinazAsana sukha pAne ke lie anyatra bhaTakanA Avazyaka nahIM hai; kyoMki apanA sukha apane meM hI hai, para meM nahIM, paramezvara meM bhI nahIM; ataH sukhArthI kA

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 151 samAna AtmAnubhUti prApta kara mukti kA silasilA Arambha to ho hI sakatA hai| 150 yadicUka gaye to paramezvara kI ora bhI kisI AzA-AkAMkSA meM jhAMkanA nirarthaka hai| terA prabhu tU svayaM hai| tU svayaM hI ananta sukha kA bhaNDAra hai, sukha svarUpa hai, sukha hI hai tathA paMcendriya ke viSayoM meM sukha hai hI nhiiN| cakravartI kI saMpadA pAkara bhI yaha jIva sukhI nahIM ho paayaa| jJAnI jIvoM kI dRSTi meM cakravartI kI sampatti kI koI kImata nahIM hai, ve use jIrNa tRNa ke samAna tyAga dete haiM aura antara meM samA jAte haiN| antara meM jo ananta Anandamaya mahimAvaMta parama padArtha vidyamAna hai, usake sAmane bAhya vibhUti kI koI mahimA nhiiN| "sarva samAdhAna kAraka to apanA AtmA hI hai| dUsaroM ko dekhanA, sunanA Adi to nimitta mAtra hai| munirAjoM kI zaMkAoM kA samAdhAna unake aMtara se svayaM huA, ve usa samaya mujhe (sanmati ko) dekha rahe the; ataH mujha para Aropa A gyaa| jJAna to antara meM se AtA hai, kisI para-padArtha meM se nahIM" - aisA bAlaka varddhamAna ne khaa| ___ maiM yadi 'sanmati' hU~ to apanI sadbuddhi ke kAraNa, tatvArthoM ke sahI nirNaya karane ke kAraNa hU~, na ki munirAjoM kI zaMkA ke samAdhAna ke kaarnn| yadi kisI jar3a padArtha ko dekhane se kisI ko jJAna ho jAve to kyA vaha jar3a padArtha bhI 'sanmati' kahA jAyegA? zubhAzubhabhAva rUpa (puNya-pApa) kA phala cartugati kA bhramaNa hI hai| zubhAzubhabhAva ke abhAvarUpa jo vItarAgabhAva hai, vahI dharma hai; vahI sukha kA kAraNa hai| vItarAga bhAva kI utpatti AtmAnubhUti pUrvaka hotI hai| ata: pratyeka AtmArthI ko vItarAgabhAva kI prApti ke lie AtmAnubhUti avazya prApta karanA caahie| jainadarzana kA mArga nara se nArAyaNa banane taka kA hI nahIM, apitu AtmA se paramAtmA banane kA hai, zera se sanmati banane kA hai, pazu se paramezvara banane kA hai| kAhA pUrvabhavoM kI carcA hameM Azvasta karatI hai ki apanI vartamAna dazA mAtra ko dekhakara ghabar3Ane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| jaba bhagavAna mahAvIra kI AtmA ko zera jaisI paryAya meM AtmAnubhUti prApta ho sakatI? to hameM kyoM nahIM ho sakatI? yadi isameM dasa-pA~ca bhava bhI laga jAe~ to isa anAdi-anaMta saMsAra meM dasa-pA~ca bhava kyA kImata rakhate haiN| -- "paMcamakAla meM to mukti hotI hI nahIM; ataH abhI to zubhabhAva karake svargAdi prApti kA prayatna karanA caahie|" - aisA socakara nirAza na hoM bhale hI mukti isa kAla meM, isa kSetra meM evaM isa bhava meM na ho; para zera ke eka to Atma-sAdhanArata vItarAgI saMtoM ke jJAna meM aMtaronmukhI vRtti ke kAraNa bAhya anukUla-pratikUla saMyoga Ate hI nahIM; yadi Ate bhI haiM to unake citta meM koI bhaMvara paidA nahIM karate, mAtra jJAna kA jJeya banakara raha jAte haiM; kyoMki ve to apanI aura para kI pariNati ko jAnate-dekhate hue pravartate haiN| -- pratyeka dravya kI pUrNa svataMtra sattA hai, usakA bhalA-burA pariNamana usake AdhIna hai, usameM para kA koI bhI hastakSepa nahIM hai tathA jisaprakAra AtmA apane svabhAva kA kartA-bhoktA svataMtra rUpa se hai, usIprakAra pratyeka AtmA apane vikAra kA kartA-bhoktA bhI svayaM hai| isa rahasya ko gaharAI se jAnane vAle mahAvIra usase sarvathA nirIha hI rhe| -- -- tIrthaMkara hI dharmasabhA meM rAjA-raMka, amIra-garIba, gore-kAle saba mAnava eka sAtha baiThakara dharmazravaNa karate haiN| unakI dharmasabhA meM pratyeka prANI ko jAne kA adhikAra hai| choTe-bar3e aura jAti-pAti kA koI bheda nahIM hai| (76)

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152 zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 153 yadicUka gaye to yahA~ taka ki usameM muni-AryikAoM, zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM, devadevAMganAoM ke sAtha-sAtha pazuoM ke baiThane kI bhI vyavasthA hai aura ve zravaNa karate haiN| mahAvIra haiM, sAMpa aura madonmatta hAthiyoM ko kAbU meM karane ke kAraNa nhiiN| sAMpoM aura hAthiyoM ko to sapere aura mahAvata bhI kAbU meM kara lete haiM, isameM ananta bala ke dhanI mahAvIra se jor3anA unakI mahAvIratA kA mUlyAMkana kama karanA hI hogaa| jo vyakti arahaMta bhagavAna ke vItarAgI-sarvajJa svabhAva ko bhalI prakAra jAna letA hai, pahicAna letA hai, vaha apane AtmA ko bhI jAna letA hai, pahicAna letA hai aura usakA moha (mithyAtva) avazya naSTa ho jAtA hai| vaha antaronmukhI puruSArtha dvArA cAritra-moha kA bhI kramazaH nAza karatA jAtA hai aura kAlAntara meM jAkara vaha bhI vItarAgI bana jAtA hai| usake samasta moha-rAga-dveSa naSTa ho jAte haiN| vaha lokAloka kA jJAtA ho jAtA hai, vaha svayaM vItarAgI bana jAtA hai| jagata ke jIvoM kA yaha svabhAva hI hai ki ve jisa paryAya meM jAte haiM, vahIM rama jAte haiN| viSThA kA kIr3A viSThA meM hI rama jAtA hai, duHkhada paryAya se bhI mukta nahIM honA caahtaa| he prabho! jisake kSayopazama jJAna meM vItarAgatA aura sarvajJatA kA saccA svarUpa A gayA; vaha nizcita rUpa se bhaviSya meM pUrNa vItarAgatA aura sarvajJatA ko prApta kregaa| sarvajJa kA jJAna to ananta mahimAvaMta hai hI, kintu jisake jJAna meM sarvajJatA kA svarUpa A gayA, usakA jJAna bhI kama mahimAvAlA nahIM hai; kyoMki vaha sarvajJatA prApta karane kA bIja hai| sarvajJatA kI zraddhA binA paryAya meM sarvajJatA pragaTa nahIM hotii| yaha yauvana bur3hApe ke dvArA grasane vAlA hai, Ayu pratikSaNa kSINa ho rahI hai, yaha sundara zarIra navamala dvAroM se durgandhita aura malina hai, isake eka-eka roma meM 96-96 roga haiM, sacamuca dekhA jAya to yaha deha vyAdhiyoM kA hI ghara hai| janma-jarA-mRtyu Adi 18 doSoM se yukta hai| azuci bhAvanA meM to spaSTa kahA hai ki - yaha deha mAMsa, khUna, pIva aura malamUtra kI thailI hai, haDDI, carbI Adi se atyanta mailI hai, isa deha meM nau dvAroM se ghRNAspada mala pravAhita hotA hai| he bhAI! tU aisI deha se prema kyoM karatA hai? isase apane mokSamArga ko sAdha kara ise saphala kyoM nahIM karatA? ye ghara, dvAra, godhana, hAthI, ghor3A, naukara-cAkara, yaha yuvAvasthA tathA ye indriyoM ke bhoga saba indra dhanuSa aura bijalI ke samAna kSaNika haiM, nAzavAna haiM; ata: inase rAga tor3a aura AtmA se prIti jor3a! -- "koI bhI kArya kAlalabdhi Ane para bhavitavyatAnusAra hI hotA hai, usa kAla meM tadanukUla puruSArthapUrvaka udyama bhI hotA hai tathA anukUla nimitta bhI upasthita rahatA hI hai| mere abhAva ke kAraNa prabhu kI vANI rukI aura mere Ane ke kAraNa khirI, yaha donoM bAteM mAtra upacAra se hI kahI jA sakatI haiN| vastutaH vANI ke khirane kA kAla yahI thA, mere saddharma kI prApti kA kAla bhI yahI thaa| donoM kA sahaja saMyoga ho jAne para yaha upacAra se kahA jAne lagA ki mere kAraNa bhagavAna kI vANI khirii|" - aisA gautama gaNadhara ne khaa| ve mahAvIra to abhI bhI haiM; kintu apane anantavIrya guNa ke kAraNa ___ saMsAra meM iSTa vastuoM kA viyoga aura aniSTa vastuoM kA saMyoga sadaiva hotA hI rahatA hai| jinake nimitta se kugati kA kAraNa ArtadhyAna hotA rahatA hai| ataH taparUpI agni ke dvArA karmoM ko jalAkara suvarNa ke samAna avinAzI zuddhi evaM avyAbAdha sukha ko prApta kreN| (77)

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154 yadicUka gaye to niSphala upAya kisa buddhimAna ko viSAda yukta nahIM krtaa| koI kitanA bhI samajhadAra kyoM na ho, tatkAla viSAda to ho hI jAtA hai| bhUmikAnusAra jaba taka jitane kaSAyakaNa athavA tatsaMbaMdhI rAga vidyamAna hai, tadanusAra yatkiMcit duHkha to ho hI jAtA hai| zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 155 cauthe, kucha loga ahitakara aura apriya bolakara mana hI mana khuza hote haiM; unheM adhamAdhama mAnavoM kI zreNI meM ginA jAtA hai| ina cAra prakAra ke vacanoM meM antima do prakAra ke vacanoM ko chor3akara prathama do prakAra ke vacanoM se pAtra kI pAtratA ke anusAra hita kA upadeza diyA jA sakatA hai| -- isa saMsAra meM kitane hI prANI aise haiM ki jinakI Ayu bIca meM hI chida jAtI hai aura kitane hI aise haiM ki jo jitanA Ayu kA bandha karate haiM, utane kAla taka jIvita rahate haiM, bIca meM unakA maraNa nahIM hotA / yadi tuma mRtyu se sadA ke lie chuTakArA pAnA cAhate ho to isa vyAdhi ke mandira zarIra se aura priya strI-putra ATe se mamatva ko chor3o aura jinadIkSA dhAraNa kara lo| kAmI viSayAsakta manuSyoM ko acche-bure ke antara kA viveka kahA~ hotA hai? aisA jAna par3atA hai ki vaha cakravartI apane cakravartI ke vaibhava aura bhogopabhogoM meM vivekazUnya ho gayA hai| astu svarga aura mokSa lakSmI kA lAbha bhI use abhI lAbha - sA nahIM lgtaa| -- "zUravIratA aura sAhasa se suzobhita kSatriya putroM kA yauvana yadi duHsAdhya kArya meM pitA kA manoratha siddha nahIM karatA to aise yauvana ko dhikkAra hai| vaha bakare ke gale meM laTakate stanoM ke samAna nirarthaka hai| janma aura yauvana kA astitva to sarvasAdhAraNa jIvoM ke jIvana meM bhI hotA hai| usameM hamArI kyA vizeSatA hai| ataH Apa hama logoM ko sAhasapUrNa kArya sauMpie, jisameM hama apane prApta yauvana aura bala ko sArthaka kara skeN| - aise vicAra sagara cakravartI ne vyakta kie| ___ "yaha zarIra azuci hai, vinAzIka hai, malamUtra kA thailA hai, kIkasa vasAdi se mailA hai, hADa kA piMjarA hai, ghinAvanA hai, kSaya ho jAnevAlA hai| ataH aba mujhe isakI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, kyoMki ye saba akalyANakArI haiN| yaha yauvana indra dhanuSa ke samAna nazvara hai" - aisA socakara sagara cakravartI ne bhAgIratha putra ko rAjya dekara dRr3hadharma kevalI ke samakSa dIkSA dhAraNa kara lii| nIti kahatI hai ki vivekI puruSa ghara meM bhI tabhI taka rahate haiM, jaba taka virakta hone ke koI bAhya aura Abhyantara kAraNa nahIM milte| kAlalabdhi Ane para to pratidina ghaTanevAlI ghaTanAyeM bhI nimitta bana jAtI haiN| vacana cAra prakAra ke hote hai, prathama - kucha vacana to hita-mita evaM priya hote haiM, jinheM sarvottama kahA jAtA hai| ye adhikAMza muni bhUmikA meM hI saMbhava hote haiN| dUsare, kucha vacana hitakara hote hue bhI apriya yA karNakaTu hote haiN| ina vacanoM kA prayoga mAtA-pitA aura gurujana karate haiM, inakA prayoga madhyama zreNI ke loga karate haiN| tIsare prakAra ke vacana sunane meM to priya lagate haiM, prayoga meM ahita kara siddha hote haiN| aise vacana cATukAra loga yA svArthI loga karate haiN| aise loga socate haiM ki hama kaThora bolakara bure kyoM baneM, apane hita-ahita kI bAta ve svayaM soceN| hamArA kAma bananA cAhie, usakI vaha jAne / aise loga adhama vyaktiyoM kI zreNI meM gine jAte haiM aura anya prANiyoM ke kAryasiddhi karane meM arthAt paropakAra karane meM hI prAyaH mahApuruSoM ko santoSa hotA hai; kyoMki dUsaroM kA bhalA karane se bar3hakara koI puNya kArya nahIM hai aura dUsaroM ko pIr3A pahu~cAne se bar3I koI pApa kI pravRtti nahIM hai| isa loka meM tathA paraloka meM mitra samAna hita karanevAlA anya koI

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zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se 157 156 yadicUka gaye to nahIM hai| jo bAta mAtA-pitA evaM gurujanoM se bhI nahIM kahI jA sakatI - aisI gupta se gupta bAta mitra ko batA dI jAtI hai| saccA mitra apane mitra ke hita meM apane prANoM kI bhI paravAha nahIM karatA huA kAryasiddha kara detA hai| isa jagata meM saba kucha kSaNika hai, nAzavAna hai| hamArA yaha zarIra bhI to nAzavAna hai, phira isake rUpa kA yaha ahaMkAra kyoM? maiMne aba taka isa zarIra ke lie saba kucha kiyA, apane lie kucha nahIM kiyaa| aba maiM apane AtmA ke lie hI kruuNgaa| gandha aura varNayukta hone ke kAraNa pudgalAtmaka hai| maiM sukhI hU~, maiM duHkhI hU~ ityAdi ke dvArA jisakA vedana hotA hai, vaha caitanya guNayukta jIva nAma kA padArtha vidyamAna hai| isakA svasaMvedana se anubhava hotA hai aura buddhipUrvaka kriyA dekhI jAtI hai| isa hetu se anya puruSoM ke zarIra meM bhI AtmA hai, yaha anumAna se jAnA jAtA hai| isIlie AtmA nAma kA pRthaka padArtha hai| sAtha hI paraloka kA astitva bhI hai, kyoMki atIta janma kA smaraNa dekhA jAtA hai| cakravartI jaise sAtizaya puNya ke dhanI jIvoM ko bhI pApodaya ke nimitta se pratikUlatA ke prasaMga bana sakate haiM, ataH hameM pratikUlatAoM kI paravAha na karate hue apane svastha jIvana meM hI AtmakalyANa meM lagakara mAnava jIvana ko saphala kara lenA caahie| bAhya dhanAdi ke saMgraha karane meM apanA amUlya samaya barbAda nahIM karanA caahie| balabhadra - zalAkApuruSoM meM balabhadroM kA bhI sthAna hai| inheM baladeva aura haladhara bhI kahate haiN| balabhadra, nArAyaNa ke bar3e bhrAtA hote haiN| ina donoM meM pragAr3ha sneha rahatA hai, jo ki loka vikhyAta hai| sabhI balabhadra honevAle jIva tapazcaraNa kara pahale deva paryAya prApta karate haiM aura phira vahA~ se Akara balabhadra banate haiN| ye atula parAkramI, rUpa sampanna aura yazasvI hote haiN| nArAyaNa kA cira viyoga hone para chaha mAha bAda kinhIM nimittoM ko pAkara inheM jIvana kI yathArthatA kA bodha hotA hai, jisase yaha muni banakara AtmasAdhanA karate haiN| isa kAla ke no balabhadroM meM ATha ne mokSa prApta kiyA aura eka svarga gye| jo cakravartI virAgI hokara cakravartI pada kA tyAga kara muni nahIM hotA, cakravartI pada meM hI maraNa hone ke kAraNa vaha niyama se naraka hI jAtA hai; kyoMki cakravartI pada meM rahate hue use deza yA rASTra ke saMcAlana meM usakI vyavasthA meM bahuta AraMbhajanita pApoM kI pravRtti hotI hai, bahuta parigraha to hai hI tathA Agama kA yaha vacana hai ki "bahata AraMbha aura bahata parigraha naraka Ayu baMdha kA kAraNa hai|" ataH hama yathA saMbhava apane jIvana meM hI AraMbha aura parigraha ko sImita kareM tathA upalabdha parigraha meM bhI mUrchA (mamatva) kama kareM tAki durgati na ho| vairabhAva to kabhI kisI ke sAtha lambAnA hI nahIM caahie| ataH tattvajJAna ke bala se krodha ko hI zamita kara denA cAhie, use baira nahIM banane deM; kyoMki vaira aneka bhavoM taka pIchA nahIM chodd'taa| jagata meM jitane jIva haiM, unakI honahAra ke anurUpa utanerUpa, utane hI prakAra kI unakI puNya-pAparUpa citra-vicitra pariNatiyA~ haiN| ajJAnadazA meM huI apanI-apanI pariNati kA phala to sabhI ko bhoganA hI par3atA hai| tIrthaMkara honevAle jIvoM ne bhI ajJAnadazA meM apane-apane puNya ke phala meM naraka, nigoda kI paryAyeM prApta kI aura anantakAla taka asahya ananta duHkha sahana kie| kahAvata hai ki 'dIvAroM ke bhI kAna hote haiN| ataH aisI bAta kahanA hI nahIM cAhie jisa bAta ko kisI se chipAne kA vikalpa ho aura pragaTa isa saMsAra meM jo paMcabhUtoM kA samUha dikhAI detA hai vaha sparza, rasa, (79)

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158 yadi cUka gaye to I ho jAne kA bhaya ho / jo bhI bAteM kaho, ve tola-tola kara kaho, aisA samajhakara kaho, jinheM sArA jagata jAne to bhI Apako koI vikalpa na ho, bhaya na ho; balki jitane adhika loga jAne, utanI hI adhika prasannatA ho / yadi mana zaMkAzIla ho gayA ho to dravyAnuyoga kA vicAra karane yogya hai, pramAdI ho gayA ho caraNAnuyoga kA vicAra karanA yogya hai aura kaSAyI ho gayA ho to prathamAnuyoga (kathA-purANa) ko viSaya vastu kA vicAra kara yogya hai aura yadi jar3a ho gayA ho to karaNAnuyoga kA vicAra karanA yogya hai| aisA karane se sabake samAdhAna sulabha ho jaayeNge| -- -- vidhi kA vidhAna aTala hai, use koI TAla nahIM sktaa| jo ghaTanA yA kArya jisa samaya, jisake nimitta se, jisa rUpa meM honA hai; vaha usI samaya, usI ke nimitta se, usI rUpa meM hokara hI rahatA hai| use TAlanA to dUra, Age-pIche bhI nahIM kiyA jA sakatA; badalA bhI nahIM jA sktaa| kSetra se kSetrAntara bhI nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| -- -- jo vyakti rASTra sevA evaM samAja sevA ke nAma para TrasTa banAkara apane kAle dhana ko sapheda karate haiM aura usa dhana se eka paMtha aneka kAja sAdhate haiM, unakI to yahA~ bAta hI nahIM hai; unake ve bhAva to spaSTarUpa se aprazasta bhAva hI haiN| sacamuca dekhA jAya to ve to apanI roTiyA~ seMkane meM hI lage haiN| ve svayaM hI samajhate hoMge ki sacamuca ve kitane dharmAtmA yA pApI haiM; para jo vyakti apane dhana kA sadupayoga sacamuca loka kalyANa kI bhAvanA se janahita meM hI karate haiM, usake pIche jinakA yaza pratiSThA karAne kA kataI / koI abhiprAya nahIM hotA, unheM bhI ekabAra Atma-nirIkSaNa to karanA hI cAhie ki unake ina kAryoM meM kitanI dharmabhAvanA hai aura kitanA azubhabhAva (80) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se 159 vartatA hai| A~khamIMcakara apane ko dharmAtmA, dAnavIra Adi mAne baiTheM rahanA koI buddhimAnI nahIM hai| -- jinheM dekhakara sunakara hamArA mana mudita hotA hai, citta camatkRta ho jAtA hai, hRdaya meM Ananda kI urmiyA~ hilore lene lagatI haiM, vANI se vAha ! vAha! ke svara phUTa par3ate haiM; una AnandadAyaka mAnavIya mAnasika vAcika evaM kAyika abhivyaktiyoM ko hI to lokabhASA meM kalA kahA jAtA hai| pratyeka bhalA kAma sabase pahale hameM apane ghara se hI prAraMbha karanA caahie| dharma karane kI umra koI nizcita nahIM hotI, dharma to hamAre jIvana kA abhinna aMga honA caahie| dharmAcaraNa meM sadaiva tatpara rahanA caahie| kyA patA kaba kyA ho jAye? -- jahA~ sva-para ke bhedajJAna se zUnya ajJAnI maraNakAla meM atyanta saMklezamaya pariNAmoM se narakAdi gatiyoM meM jAkara asIma duHkha bhogatA hai, vahIM jJAnI maraNakAla meM vastusvarUpa ke cintana se sAmyabhAvapUrvaka deha visarjita karake maraNa ko 'samAdhimaraNa' meM evaM mRtyu ko 'mahotsava' meM pariNata kara uccagati prApta karatA hai| -- vItarAgI deva ke pavitra guNoM kA smaraNa karatA hai, usakA malina mana svataH nirmala ho jAtA hai, usake pAparUpa pariNAma svataH puNya va pavitratA meM palaTa jAte haiN| azubha bhAvoM se bacanA aura mana kA nirmala ho jAnA hI jinapUjA kA, jinendrabhakti kA saccA phala hai| jJAnI dharmAtmA laukika phala kI prApti ke lie pUjanabhakti nahIM karate /

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160 yadi cUka gaye to ve to jinendradeva kI mUrti ke mAdhyama se nija paramAtma svabhAva ko jAnakarapahicAnakara, usI meM jama jAnA, rama jAnA cAhate haiN| aisI bhAvanA se hI eka na eka dina bhakta svayaM bhagavAna bana jAtA hai| thor3I-sI bAhya anukUlatA pAkara, yadi hama yaha svarNa avasara cUka gaye to durgati meM hamArA hI AtmA hamase pUchegA - "kyA pAyA hai tUne para va paryAyoM meM ulajhakara ?" ataH kyoM na sIkha leM, samajha leM ina sukhada siddhAntoM ko aura saphala kara leM anukUla saMyogoM ko isI meM hai sabakA bhalA, yahI hai| sukhI jIvana kI klaa| -- cAhe ise mAnavIya manovijJAna kaho yA mAnavIya kamajorI, para yaha eka manovaijJAnika tathya hai ki adhikAMza vyakti dUsaroM kI ghaTanAyeM sunatesunate svayaM apane jIvana kI ghaTanAe~ sunAne ko utsuka hI nahIM Atura taka ho uThate haiM aura kabhI-kabhI to bhAvukatAvaza na kahane yogya bAteM bhI kaha jAte haiN| jinase vAda-vivAda bar3hane kI saMbhAvanA ho, aisI bAteM kahane se bhI apane ko roka nahIM paate| saMsAra meM jo AyA hai, use jAnA to par3atA hI hai; para jAne se pahale yadi vaha kucha aise kAma kara le, jinase sva-para kalyANa ho sake tathA apane svarUpa ko jAna le, pahacAna le, usI meM jama jAye, rama jAye, samA jAye to usakA jIvana dhanya ho jAtA hai, sArthaka ho jAtA hai, saphala ho jAtA hai| -- -- gambhIra, vicArazIla aura bar3e vyaktitva kI yahI pahicAna hai ki ve nAsamajha aura choTe vyaktiyoM kI choTI-choTI bAtoM se prabhAvita nahIM hote, kisI bhI kriyA kI binA soce-samajhe tatkAla pratikriyA pragaTa nahIM karate / aparAdhI para bhI anAvazyaka uphanate nahIM haiM, bar3abar3Ate nahIM haiM, balki usakI bAtoM para, kriyAoM para zAnti se vicAra karake ucita nirNaya lete haiM, (81) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se tadanusAra kAryavAhI karate haiM aura Avazyaka mArgadarzana dete haiN| 161 yadi eka iMjIniyara bhUla karegA to koI bar3A anartha hone vAlA nahIM hai, usakI bhUla se kucha makAna, pula yA bA~dha hI DhaheMge eka DaoNkTara bhUla karegA to bhI koI bar3I hAni nahIM hogI, kevala thor3e se hI vyakti bImAra hoMge; eka mainejara bhUla karegA to koI kalakArakhAnA yA mila hI ghATe meM jAyegA aura koI sI. e. bhUla karegA to thor3A-bahuta hisAba hI gar3abar3AegA; parantu yadi adhyApaka bhUla karegA to pUre rASTra kA DhAMcA hI caramarA jAyegA; kyoMki adhyApaka bhArata ke bhAvI bhAgya vidhAtAoM ke caritra kA nirmAtA hai; komalamati bAlakoM meM naitikatA ke bIja bonevAlA aura ahiMsaka AcaraNa tathA sadAcAra ke saMskAra denevAlA unakA guru hai / ataH use na kevala pratibhAzAlI, balki sadAcArI aura naitika bhI honA caahie| dharma ke kSetra meM to yaha nIti aura bhI adhika mahattvapUrNa hai; kyoMki eka dharmopadezaka ke dvArA, bhaya, AzA, sneha, lobhavaza yA ajJAnatA se mithyA upadeza diyA gayA to hamArA mAnava jIvana hI nirarthaka ho jAyegA, bhava-bhava bhI bigar3a sakate haiN| kahIM sacamuca aisA na ho ki sacce vairAgya ke bajAya loga pArivArika paristhitiyoM se parezAna hokara kahIM kisI se dveSa yA ghRNA karane lage hoM aura bhrama se use hI vairAgya mAna baiThe hoN| parezAnI kI paristhitiyoM meM sabhya bhASA meM loga aisI vairAgya kI bhASA bolate haiM, kabhI-kabhI unheM svayaM ko aisA lagane bhI lagatA hai ki ve virAgI ho rahe haiM; jabaki unheM vairAgya nahIM, vastutaH dveSa hotA hai| kevala rAga apanA rUpa badala letA hai; vaha rAga hI dveSa meM pariNita ho jAtA hai, jise ve vairAgya yA saMnyAsa samajha lete haiN| sadAsukhI socatA hai ki - "kevala nAma sadAsukhI rakhane se thor3I hI

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162 yadi cUka gaye to koI sukhI ho jAtA hai, sukha-zAnti prApta karane ke lie hameM kAma bhI aisA karanA cAhie, jisase sukha kI prApti ho| maiMne apane jIvana meM aisA koI kAma hI nahIM kiyaa| maiM to dina-rAta ekamAtra paisA kamAne ke cakkara meM hI par3A rhaa| vastutaH maiM aisA mAna baiThA thA ki paisA hI saba sukhoM kA sAdhana hai, paise se saba kucha pAyA jA sakatA hai, para aba merA yaha bhrama dUra ho gayA hai; paisA bahuta kucha ho sakatA hai, para saba kucha nhiiN| aba maiM svayaM pratyakSa dekha rahA hU~ ki kala taka mere pAsa kyA nahIM thA ? karor3oM kI cala-acala saMpatti, aTUTa AmadanI ke srota; para pApa kA udaya Ate hI vaha saba saMpatti dekhate hI dekhate vipatti bana gaI hai| " maiM zarIra nahIM, maiM to eka akhaNDa jJAnAnanda svabhAvI anAdi-ananta evaM amUrtika AtmA hU~ tathA yaha zarIra mujhase sarvathA bhinna jar3a svabhAvI, sAdi-sAnta, mUrtika pudgala hai| isase merA koI saMbaMdha nahIM hai| -- "jise Apane kabhI na dekhA, na pahacAnA, usase moha kaisA ? maiM zarIra nahIM AtmA hU~, jo amUrtika hai, arUr3hI hai| arUpI AtmA ko ye AkheM dekha nahIM sakatI, pahacAna nahIM sakatIM, isa kAraNa Apa mujhase rAga-dveSa kA bhAva chodd'eN| maiM bhI Apa sabake prati hue moha evaM rAga-dveSa ko chor3anA cAhatA huuN| Apa loga mere mahAprayANa ke bAda, kheda - khinna na hoM tathA AtmA paramAtmA kI sAdhanA-ArAdhanA meM sadA tatpara rheN| basa, yahI merA Apako saMdeza hai, upadeza hai, Adeza hai aura AzIrvAda hai / ise jisa rUpa meM cAheM grahaNa kareM, para isa kalyANa ke mArga meM avazya lageM / isa svarNa avasara ko yoM hI na jAne deN| yadi yaha avasara cUka gaye to.. / " kahate kahate pitA ke prANa pakheru ur3a gaye, ve paraloka ke vAsI bana gaye / -- vastuoM ke anusAra jJAna nahIM hotA; balki apane indriyajJAna kI (82) zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2 se yogyatAnusAra hI vastue~ jAnI jAtI haiN| ise hI zAstrIya bhASA meM aisA kahA gayA hai ki jJeyoM ke anusAra jJAna nahIM hotA, balki apane-apane pragaTa jJAna paryAya kI yogyatA ke anusAra jJeya jAne jAte haiM arthAt jisakI jJAnaparyAya meM jisa padArtha ko jisarUpa meM jAnane kI yogyatA hotI hai, vaha jJAna usI padArtha ko usI rUpa meM hI jAnatA hai| isa kAraNa vastuoM ke sahI rUpa ko kevalI ke sivAya koI jAnatA hI nahIM hai| -- 163 yaha kaisA vicitra saMyoga hai, puNya-pApa kA ? yaha rUpa lAvaNya sacamuca koI garva karane jaisI cIja nahIM hai| itanA aura aisA puNya to pazu-pakSI bhI kamA lete haiM, phulavAriyoM ke phUla bhI kamA lete haiM, ve bhI dekhane meM bahuta sundara lagate haiM; para kitane sukhI haiM ve ? jaba pApa kA udaya AtA hai taba paristhiti badalate dera nahIM lgtii| jo apane gaurava sukha ke nimitta hote haiM, ve hI gale ke phaMde bana jAte haiN| -- vastu svAtaMtrya kisI dharma vizeSa yA darzana vizeSa kI mAtra mAnasika upaja yA kisI vyakti vizeSa kA vaicArika vikalpa mAtra nahIM hai| balki yaha sampUrNa bhautika evaM jaivika jagata kI anAdi-ananta sva-saMcAlita sRSTi kA svarUpa hai, oNTomaiTika vizva vyavasthA hai| -- isa jagata meM jitane cetana va acetana padArtha haiM, jIva-ajIva dravya haiM; ve saba pUrNa svataMtra haiM, svAvalambI hai| unakA eka-eka samaya kA pariNamana bhI pUrNa svAdhIna hai| saMyogoM para se saMpUrNatayA jJAnopayoga ko haTAkara pA~ca indriyoM aura mana ke mAdhyama se vikendrita jJAnopayoga ko AtmA meM kendrita karane kI, upayoga ko Atmasanmukha karane kI aMtarmukhI prakriyA hI dhyAna hai| isameM eka zuddhAtmA

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164 yadicUka gaye to zalAkA puruSa bhAga-2se ke Alambana ke sivAya anya kucha bhI nahIM caahie| yahA~ taka ki manavacana-kAya bhI, jo ki AtmA ke ekakSetrAvagAhI haiM, una tInoM yogoM se bhI kAma lenA banda karake jaba AtmA apane svarUpa meM hI sthira ho jAtA hai, use adhyAtma meM AtmadhyAna yA nizcaya dharmadhyAna saMjJA prApta hai| pAtra banate haiN| loga donoM hI paristhitiyoM meM jIvana bhara jagata ke jIvoM ke sAtha aura apane-Apake sAtha saMgharSa karate-karate hI mara jAte haiN| ve rAga-dveSa se Upara nahIM uTha pAte, kaSAya-cakra se bAhara nahIM nikala paate| - - -- tattvajJAna ke binA saMsAra meM koI sukhI nahIM hai, ajJAnI na to zAnti se jI hI sakatA hai aura na samAdhi pUrvaka deha hI tyAga sakatA hai| ataH hameM zAnti se jIne aura samatA bhAva se marane ke lie AtmajJAna prApta karanA hogaa| etadartha mokSamArga ke prayojanabhUta katipaya pramukha siddhAntoM ko samajhanA ati Avazyaka hai| dhyAna deM! bhAgya se adhika aura samaya se pahale, kisI ko kabhI kucha nahIM milatA aura na to hama kisI ke sukha-duHkha ke dAtA haiM, na bhale-bure ke kartA haiM aura na koI hameM bhI sukha-duHkha de sakatA hai aura na hamArA bhalAburA kara sakatA hai| ataH kisI vastu ko pAne kI AkulatA na kareM aura kisI se rAga-dveSa na kreN| inakI vartamAna kSayopazamajJAna paryAya meM samajha kI aisI hI yogyatA hai, sahanazIlatA kI itanI hI zakti hai, inakI kaSAya pariNati kI aisI hI vicitra yogyatA hai| isakAraNa khoTI pravRtti karane ke liye ye becAre vivaza haiM; kyoMki inake audayika va kSAyopazamika bhAva hI isa jAti ke haiN| ataH isa samaya ye becAre na kucha sIkha sakate haiM, na kucha samajha hI sakate haiM aura na inake vartamAna vibhAvasvabhAva meM kisI prakAra ke parivartana kI sambhAvanA hI hai; to phira hama ina para dayA karane ke bajAya krodha kyoM kareM? sacamuca ye to dayA ke pAtra haiN| hama inase kyoM ulajhate haiM? yadi hama bhI inhIM kI bhA~ti ulajhate haiM to phira hamAre svAdhyAya kA lAbha hI kyA? kadAcit kaSAyAMza vaza ulajha bhI jAyeM to yathAzIghra-sulajhane kI ora prayAsarata ho jAnA caahie| vastutaH yahI sukhI jIvana kA rahasya hai| -- -- __ paryAya kI pAmaratA ke nAza kA upAya paryAya kI pAmaratA kA cintana nahIM, svabhAva ke sAmarthya kA zraddhAna hai, jJAna hai| sva-svabhAva ke jJAna, zraddhAna aura dhyAna kA nAma hI dharma hai|| rAjA sevaka para kitanA bhI prasanna kyoM na ho jAye; para vaha sevaka ko usake bhAgya se adhika dhana nahIM de sktaa| dina-rAta pAnI kyoM na brse| phira bhI DhAka kI TahanI meM tIna se adhika patte nahIM niklte| -- adhikAMza vyakti to aise hote haiM jo pratikUla paristhitiyoM se ghabarAkara, jIvana se nirAza hokara jaldI hI bhagavAna ko pyAre ho jAnA cAhate haiM, duHkhada vAtAvaraNa se chuTakArA pAne ke lie samaya se pahale hI mara jAnA cAhate haiN| saubhAgya se yadi anukUlatAyeM mila gaIM to Ayu se bhI adhika jIne kI niSphala kAmanA karate-karate ati saMklezabhAva se marakara kugati ke are bhAI! tujhe AtmA ke darzana karanA to AtA nahIM aura AtmA ke svarUpa ko dekhane-jAnane ke hetu darpaNa ke samAna jo jinendradeva haiM, unake darzana tU karatA nahIM to tujhe Atmadarzana kaise hogA? jisa ghara meM pratidina bhaktipUrvaka deva-guru ke darzana-pUjana hote haiM, munivaroM Adi dharmAtmAoM ko AdarapUrvaka AhAradAna diyA jAtA hai; vaha ghara dhanya haiN| dharma to AtmA meM prakaTa hotA hai, tithi meM nahIM; kintu jisa tithi meM

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adhyAtma ratnAkara paNDitazrI ratanacandajI bhArilla ke prati munirAjoM ke AzIrvacana bahuta - bahuta maMgala AzIrvAda * rASTrasaMta AcArya zrI vidyAnandajI mahArAja dharmAnurAgI vidvAna paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla vartamAna jainasamAja ke uccakoTi ke vidvAnoM meM se eka haiN| vartamAna meM ve jisaprakAra eka dIpaka se hajAroM dIpaka jalate haiM, eka bIjAnna se aneka bIjAnna utpanna hote haiM, usIprakAra aneka vidvAnoM ko taiyAra kara jinavANI kI mahAna sevA kara rahe haiN| paNDitajI eka siddhahasta evaM AgamaniSTha lekhaka bhI haiN| unakA jJAna atyanta pramANika hai, jo unakI pratyeka kRti meM abhivyakta ho rahA hai, cAhe vaha 'jinapUjana rahasya' ho, cAhe 'NamokAra mahAmaMtra' / mujhe unakI kisI bhI kRti meM eka akSara bhI Agamaviruddha likhA nahIM milaa| unake sArvajanika abhinandana ke isa avasara para merA bahuta - bahuta maMgala AzIrvAda haiM, ve svastha evaM dIrghAyu hokara vidvAnoM ko taiyAra karate raheM aura zreSTha sAhitya kA sRjana karake sAhitya sevA bhI karate rheN| - atyanta sarala svabhAvI vidvAna * AcAryazrI dharmabhUSaNajI mahArAja paNDita ratanacanda bhArilla atyanta saralasvabhAvI va jinAgama ke jJAtA vidvAna haiN| unhoMne atyanta sarala zabdoM meM zrAvakAcAra, jinapUjana rahasya jaisI anekoM jainadharma kI sAmAnya parantu mahatvapUrNa jJAnavarddhaka pustakoM kI racanA kI hai| abhI unhoMne zalAkApuruSa evaM harivaMzakathA jaisI prathamAnuyoga kI anupama pustakoM kA bhI sundara lekhana kiyA hai| paNDita ratanacanda bhArilla jaina samAja meM isIprakAra jinavANI kA pracAra-prasAra karate raheM - hamArA yahI maMgala zubha AzIrvAda hai| O (84) munirAjoM ke AzIrvacana koTizaH zubhAzISa 167 * AcAryazrI bharatasAgarajI mahArAja dharmAnurAgI paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla samAja ke suyogya vidvAna haiM aura acche tattvapracAraka haiN| samAja ne inakA abhinandana graMtha prakAzita karane kA saphala prayAsa kiyA hai, jo prazaMsanIya hai| samAja isIprakAra sarasvatI putroM kA sammAna karatI rahe, jisase vidvAnoM ke dvArA jinavANI kA pracAra-prasAra ho ske| abhinaMdana grantha prakAzana samiti ko koTizaH zubhAzISa saddharmavRddhirastu / merA unako punaH punaH AzIrvAda hai * adhyAtmayogI vayovRddha munirAja zrI nirvANasAgarajI mahArAja O maiMne paNDitajI ke vyAkhyAna aneka bAra sune, lalitapura ke vidhAna meM, vidizA ke paMcakalyANaka meM, azokanagara ke paMcakalyANaka meM maiM thA, paNDitajI vahA~ Aye the| thUbonajI meM bhI paNDitajI Aye the| unake pravacana bahuta sarala aura vyAvahArika hote haiN| maiMne unake dvArA anuvAda kie samayasAra ke pravacana bhI par3he, kahIM bhI koI Agamaviruddha bAta nahIM hai| unakA sAhitya nirvivAda aura atyanta sarala hote hue bhI AdhyAtmika hai| jinapUjana rahasya, NamokAra mahAmaMtra, vidAI kI belA, sAmAnya zrAvakAcAra, saMskAra- ye sabhI pustakeM navayuvakoM ke lie bahuta upayogI haiN| prathamAnuyoga meM bhI unhoMne harivaMza kathA, zalAkApuruSa jaise grantha likhakara bahuta acchA kAma kiyA hai| merA unako punaH punaH AzIrvAda hai| dharmAnurAgI vidvAna ko merA AzIrvAda * munizrI vizadasAgarajI mahArAja paNDitapravara zrI ratanacandajI bhArilla ne apanA jIvana samyagjJAna kI sAdhanA aura ArAdhanA meM samarpita kiyaa| bhArillajI adhyAtma yoga ke sAtha samAja ko sahI dizA dene ke lie prayatnazIla rahakara lekhana kArya karate haiN| aneka pustakoM ko prakAzita kara jana-jana ke hAthoM meM pahu~cAne ke lie tathA zrI ToDaramala di. jaina siddhAnta mahAvidyAlaya mAdhyama se chAtroM ko jaina siddhAnta kA jJAna karAne ke lie sadaiva tatpara rahanevAle dharmAnurAgI vidvAna ko merA AzIrvAda / jinavANI ke ArAdhya * anagAra UrjayantasAgarajI mahArAja O dharmAnurAgI paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla hama sabhI ke bIca aise vyaktitva kA nAma hai, jisakA jIvana jinavANI kA ArAdhana karate hue apanI prajJA dvArA

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169 168 yadicUka gaye to nava sAhitya sRjana evaM suyogya vidvAnoM ke nirmANa meM vyatIta ho rahA hai| hamAre jayapura pravAsa meM Ayojita vibhinna dhArmika samAroha goSThiyoM Adi meM Apane apane tattvajJAna se samAja ko kAphI lAbhAnvita kiyA hai| Apake dvArA racita prathamAnuyoga ke zalAkA puruSa bhAga eka va do tathA harivaMza kathA ApakI lekhanI ke utkRSTa udAharaNa haiN| sahaja, sarala va gambhIra vyaktitva ke dhanI paNDitajI kA sAhitya aura jaina tattvajJAna ke pracAra-prasAra meM jo yogadAna hai, vaha anupameya hai| paNDitajI sAhaba dIrghajIvI hokara jinavANI kI isIprakAra nirantara sevA karate rheN| yaha merA maMgala AzIrvAda hai| smaraNIya sevA * paNDitAcArya bhaTTAraka zrI cArukIrtijI, jainamaTha, mUDabidrI paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla itanI sAdagI se rahate haiM ki prathamadRSTayA milane para koI unake vizAla vyaktitva kA aMdAja bhI nahIM lagA pAtA aura jaba use unakA paricaya milatA hai to unakI saralatA ko dekhakara milanevAle Azcarya cakita ho jAte haiN| paNDitajI ne sarala lokabhASA meM dharma ke siddhAntoM ko prastuta karake atyanta upakAra kiyA hai| unakI kitAboM ke kannar3a anuvAda se kannar3a kI janatA bhI unakA upakAra mAnatI hai| Apane dhArmika utthAna ke sAtha sAmAjika samasyAoM ke lie bhI apanI pustakoM meM aneka vyAvahArika samAdhAna sujhAkara samAjotthAna ke lie bhI AzcaryapUrNa kAma kiyA hai| ApakI sevAoM ko sadaiva yAda kiyA jaayegaa| - ratanacanda se trailokyanAtha baneM * svasti zrI bhaTTAraka cintAmaNi dhavalakIrti svAmIjI, arhatsugiri paNDita ratanacandajI bhArilla to canda se bhI zItala, sarala evaM karmaTha kAryakartA haiN| unakI jaina sAhitya kI maulika kRtiyA~ hara eka mAnava kI mAnavatA kA utthAna karanevAlI haiN| unake lekhana evaM bolane kI zailI bhI artha gambhIratA ko sUcita karatI hai| unhoMne dakSiNa se lekara uttara taka samasta bhAratabhUmi kI janatA kA utthAna kiyA hai aura abhI bhI kara rahe haiN| ve sAhitya ke mAdhyama se videzoM meM bhI pahu~ca gaye haiN| kucha loga jayapura meM baiThakara patthara meM bhagavAna kA rUpa de rahe haiM to hamAre ratanacandajI jayapura meM baiThakara insAna ko sAkSAt bhagavAna banAne kI kalA sikhA rahe haiN| vAstava meM unakA jIvana dhanya hai|