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THE INDIAN ANTIQUARY.
[MAY, 1882.
The correct rendering of the sútra would, I think, be-"Lit is kit after the radicals indh and bhu," or in other words-"The termina- tions called lit are as if they have an indicatory k when they follow the radicals indh and bhd." It is the terminations--not the radicals--that are made to have the it k. The office of k in the case of the root bhú (for we are not now concerned with indh) is to provent the guna change of the final 1 by I. 1, 5. The rule I. 2, 6, although it speaks of all the termina tions called lil, was really needed for nal and thal, as by the preceding sútra, I. 2, 5, the other terminations, atus, us, &c., would have an indicatory k when following such a root as bhi The vårttika of Katyâyana to this sûtra is
TUTTI FRUTTI Poc: Po SARREI Patanjali explains this vårttika as regards thú in the following words
at feit og THPT Thasht qraft II The reason given here for treating the rule as unnecessary as regards bha is that vuk is nitya. This has reference to the setra VI. 4, 88, which teaches that vuk shall be the augment of bhi when lun or lit beginning with a vowel follows. To understand the expression that this vuk is nitya, it is necessary to examine the
paribhashás 38 and 42 in Någesa's Paribháshendusekhara. If there are two rules, a and b, which are applicable simultaneously, and which are such that a would apply, whether b has taken effect or not, but, on the other hand, b would apply only if a has not taken effect; then a would be called nitya and b anitya. Of two such rules the nitya has greater force than the anitya, even if the latter be para. Now, the two rules, VI. 4, 88, which teaches the augment vuk, and VII. 3, 84, which teaches the substitution of guna, are two such rules. The former would apply, whether the latter has taken effect or not, for may be added to bhí as well as to bho. But if the former has first taken effect and bhav has been obtained, the latter would cease to be applicable. For as paribháshá XI teaches that an augment is part of that to which it is added, the whole form bhav would be a base, and its vowel i cannot be changed to o by VII. 3, 84, as it is not final, nor by VII. 3, 86, as it is not short. The rule, VI. 4, 88, is therefore nitya, and VII. 3, 84 anitya. The former should therefore apply, and not the latter, and hence the guņa change does not take place and we get the correct words and it with out the aid of I, 2, 6.
SANSKRIT AND OLD-CANARESE INSCRIPTIONS.
BY J. F. FLEET, BO, C.S., M.B.A.S.
(Continued from p. 115.) No. CXXII.
fact is also made in the statement that he After Dantidurga, the succession went to his changed into a deer, i. 6. put to flight, the paternal uncle, Krishna I., also called Val- Mahávardha, or the great boar', the familylabha I. There are two explanations given of emblem of the Chalukyas and Châluthis. The Baroda plates state that Krishna kya s. It is also said that he established himI. ousted “his relative," i. e. Dantidurga, who self at the hill or hill-fort of Elậpare, where had fallen into evil ways, and appropriated there was a famous temple of the god Svathe sovereignty for the good of his race. yambhu-Siva. This place has not been identiWhile the Karda plates, of considerably later fied, I believe; but it seems to me not undate, state that Dantidurga died childless. likely that it is the modern Yellâ pur,' in Krishņa I. continued the conquests of the North Canara District, in the Western Dantidurga, and is described as dispersing the Ghauts. darkness which was the race of the Chalu- Krishna I. left two sons. Of the elder, kyas, and as depriving them of the goddess Gô vinda II., also called Vallabha II., we of sovereignty. An allusion to the same have no historical details, except that he did
, The Wani-Dindori, Ridhanpur, and Skogli plates, of Saka 728, 729, and 855, respectively.-In the last of them, which will be published in due course, 1. 8, the name (whether for metrical purposes or from accuracy of tradition) is properly written Chalukya, with the vowel of the first syllable short. While in the Wapi-Dindori platea, No. Oxxv. below, I. 4, and in the Bidhanpur
plates, 1.4, where eructly the same verse is given, the name is curiously enough (though perhaps only for metrical reasons) written Chalukya, with the vowel of the first syllable long, though this form of the name was not used by the Chalukyaa themselves till the restoration of the dynasty under Taila II. in Saks 895.
Lat 14° 59' N Long, 74° 47' E.