Jain Tattva Darshan Part 06

Author(s): Vardhaman Jain Mandal Chennai
Publisher: Vardhaman Jain Mandal Chennai
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/006119/1

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samAna RTREN // zrI candraprabha svAmine namaH / / zrI vardhamAna jaina maMDala, cennaI dvArA saMcAlita (saMsthApaka sadasya : zrI tamilanADa jaina mahAmaMDala) L ahiMsA paramo dharmaH 0 . saMskAra vATikA Estd.:2006 Estd.:1991 zrI vardhamAna kuMvara jaina saMskAra vATikA ... Ek Summer & Holiday Camp (JAIN TATVA DARSHAN ) OOD saMkalana va prakAzaka pAThyakrama-6 zrI vardhamAna jaina maMDala, cennaI

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eka jJAna jyota jo banI amara jyota janma divasa 14-2-1913 KARAN svargavAsa 27-11-2005 paMDita bhUSaNa paMDitavarya zrI kuMvarajIbhAI dosI 12. Peh By * janma : gujarAta ke bhAvanagara jile ke jaisara gA~va meM huA thaa| * samyagjJAna pradAna : bhAvanagara, mahesANA, pAlitANA, baiMgalora, mdraas| * pa.pU. paMnyAsa pravara zrI bhadraMkaravijayajI ma.sA. kA ApazrI para vizeSa upkaar| * zrI saMgha dvArA paMDita bhUSaNa kI padavI se sushobhit| * ahamadAbAda meM varSa 2003 ke sarvazreSTha paMDitavarya kI padavI se smmaanit| * prAyaH sabhI AcArya bhagavaMtoM, sAdhu -sAdhvIyoM se vizeSa anumodniiy| * dharmanagarI cennaI para satat 45 varSa taka samyag jJAna kA phailaav| * tattvajJAna, jyotiSa, saMskRta, vyAkaraNa ke viziSTa jnyaataa| * pUre bhArata bhara meM bar3I saMkhyA meM aMjanazalAkAe~ evaM pratiSThAoM ke mahAn vidhikaark| * anuSThAna evaM mahApUjana ko pUrI tanmayatA se karane vAle aise adbhuta shrddhaavaan| * smaraNa zakti ke anamola dhaark| * takarIbana 100 chAtra-chAtrAoM ko saMyama mArga kI ora agrasara karAne vaale| * kaI sAdhu-sAdhvIyoM ko dhArmika abhyAsa karAne vaale| * ApazrI dvArA maMtroM kA spaSTa uccAraNa evaM vidhi meM zuddhatA ko vizeSa pradhAnatA * tIrtha yAtrA ke preraNA strot| duniyA se bhale gaye paMDitajI Apa, hamAre dila se na jA paayeNge| Apa kI lagAI ina jJAna paraba para, jaba-jaba jJAna jala pIne jAyegeM taba bezaka guruvara Apa hameM bahuta yAda AyeMge..... - vi.saM. 2071I.sa. 2015 caturtha AvRtti- 1000 pratiyA (kula 6000 prtiyaa)| mUlya : Rs70/sarvahaka : zramaNa pradhAna zrI saMgha ke AdhIna sAdhu-sAdhvIjI bhagavaMto ko aura jJAnabhaMDAro ko bheMTa svarUpa milegii|

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/ / zrI candraprabhasvAmine namaH / / vardhamAna kuMvara samAna kuvara saskAra vATikA saMskAra vATikA zrI vardhamAna kuMvara jaina saMskAra vATikA ..... Ek Summer & Holiday Camp jaina tattva darzana pAThyakrama 6 * divyAzISa * "paMDita bhUSaNa" zrI kuMvarajIbhAI dozI * saMkalana va prakAzaka * zrI vardhamAna jaina maMDala 33, reDDI rAmana sTrITa, cennaI-600079. phona : 044-25290018/2536 6201/2539 6070/23465721 E-mail : svjm1991@gmail.com Website : www.jainsanskarvatika.com yaha pustaka baccoM ko jyAdA upayogI bane, isa hetu Apake sudhAra evaM sujhAva prakAzaka ke pate para avazya bheNje|

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- saMskAra vATikA aMdhakAra se prakAza kI ora ............. eka kadama ajJAna aMdhakAra hai, jJAna prakAza hai, ajJAna rUpI aMdhakAra hameM vastu kI saccI pahacAna nahIM hone detaa| aMdhakAra meM hAtha meM Aye hue hIre ko koI kAMca kA TukaDA mAnakara pheMka de to bhI nukasAna hai aura aMdhakAra meM hAtha meM Aye camakate kAMca ke TukaDe ko koI hIrA mAnakara tijorI meM surakSita rakhe to bhI nukasAna haiN| jJAna saccA vaha hai jo AtmA meM viveka ko janma detA hai| kyA karanA, kyA nahIM karanA, kyA bolanA, kyA nahIM bolanA, kyA vicAra karanA, kyA vicAra nahIM karanA, kyA choDanA, kyA nahIM choDanA, yaha viveka ko paidA karane vAlA samyaga jJAna hai| saMkSipta meM kaheM to heya, zeya, upAdeya kA bodha karAne vAlA jJAna hI saccA jJAna hai| vahI samyaga jJAna hai| saMsAra ke kaI jIva bAlaka kI taraha ajJAnI hai, jinake pAsa bhakSya-abhakSya, peya-apeya, zrAvya-azrAvya aura karaNIya-akaraNIya kA viveka nahIM hone ke kAraNa ve jIva karane yogya kaI kArya nahIM karate aura nahIM karane yogya kaI kArya ve haMsate-haMsate karake pApa karma bAMdhate haiN| bAlakoM kA jIvana bloTiMga pepara kI taraha hotA hai| mAM-bApa yA zikSaka je saMskAra usameM DAlane ke lie mehanata karate haiM ve hI saMskAra usameM vikasita hote haiN| bAlakoM ko unakI grahaNa zakti ke anusAra Aja jo jaina darzana ke sUtrajJAna-arthajJAna aura tattvajJAna kI jAnakArI dI jAya, to Aja kA bAlaka bhaviSya meM hajAroM ke lie saphala mArgadarzaka bana sakatA hai| bAlakoM ko mAtra sUtra kaMThastha karAne se unakA vikAsa nahIM hogA, usake sAtha sUtroM ke artha, sUtroM ke rahasya, sUtra ke bhAvArtha, sUtroM kA prekTikala upayoga, Adi bAteM unheM sikhAne para hI baccoM meM dharmakriyA ke prati rUci paidA ho sakatI hai| dharmasthAna aura dharma kriyA ke prati baccoM kA AkarSaNa usI jJAna dAna se saMbhava hogaa| isI uddezya ke sAtha vi.saM. 2062 (14 aprela 2006) meM 375 baccoM ke sAtha cennaI mahAnagara ke 2

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sAhukArapeTa meM "zrI vardhamAna jaina maMDala" ne saMskAra vATikA ke rUpa meM jisa bIja ko boyA thA, vaha bIja Aja vaTavRkSa ke sadRzya laharA rahA hai| Aja hara baccA yahAM Akara svayaM ko gauravAnvita mahasUsa karatA hai| paMDita bhUSaNa paMDitavarya zrI kuMvarajIbhAI dosI, jinakA hamAre maMDala para asIma upakAra hai unake svargavAsa ke pazcAta maMDala ke agragaNya sadasyoM kI eka tamannA thI ki jisa sadjJAna kI jyota ko paMDitajI ne jagAI hai, vaha niraMtara jalatI rahe, usake prakAza meM Ane vAlA hara mAnava sva va para kA kalyANa kara ske| isI uddezya ke sAtha Ajakala kI bAla pIDhI ko jaina dharma kI prAthamikI se vAsita karane ke lie sarvaprathama zrI vardhamAna kuMvara jaina saMskAra vATikA kI nIMva DAlI gyii| vATikA baccoM ko Aja samyagjJAna dAna kara unameM zraddhA utpanna karane kI upakArI bhUmikA nibhA rahI haiN| Aja yaha saMskAra vATikA cennaI mahAnagara se prAraMbha hokara bhArata meM hI nahIM apitu vizva ke kone-kone meM apane pAMva pasAra kara samyag jJAna dAna kA uttama dAyitva nibhA rahI hai|| jaina baccoM ko jainAcAra saMpanna aura jaina tattvajJAna meM pAraMgata banAne ke sAtha-sAtha unameM sad zraddhA kA bIjAropaNa karane kA Avazyaka prayAsa vATikA dvArA niyukta zraddhA se vAsita hRdaya vAle adhyApaka va adhyApikAgaNoM dvArA niSThApUrvaka isa vATikA ke mAdhyama se kiyA jA rahA hai| saMskAra vATikA meM bAla varga se yuvA varga taka ke samasta vidyArthiyoM ko svayaM ke kakSAnusAra jinazAsana ke tatvoM ko samajhane aura samajhAne ke sAtha unake hRdaya meM zraddhA dRDha ho aise zuddha uddezya se "jaina tattva darzana (bhAga 1 se 9 taka)" prakAzita karane kA isa vATikA ne purUSArtha kiyA hai| ina abhyAsa pustikAoM dvArA "jaina tattva darzana (bhAga 1 se 9), kalAkRtti (bhAga 1-3), do pratikramaNa, pAMca pratikramaNa, paryuSaNa ArAdhanA" pustaka Adi ke mAdhyama se abhyArthIyoM ko sahajatA anubhava hogii| __ ina pustakoM ke saMkalana evaM prakAzana meM cennaI mahAnagara meM cAturmAsa hetu padhAre, pUjya guru bhagavaMtoM se samaya-samaya para Avazyaka evaM upayogI nirdeza niraMtara milate rahe haiN| saMskAra vATikA kI pragati ke lie atyaMta lAbhakArI nirdeza bhI unase milate rahe haiN| hamAre prabala puNyodaya se isa pAThyakrama ke prakAzana evaM saMkalana meM vividha samudAya ke AcArya bhagavaMta, muni bhagavaMta, adhyApaka, adhyApikA, lAbhArthI parivAra, zruta jJAna pipAsu Adi kA pustaka mudraNa meM amUlya sahayoga milA, tadartha dhanyavAda / ApakA sundara sahakAra avismaraNIya rhegaa| isa pustaka ke mudraka jagAvata priMTarsa dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiM jinhoMne samaya para pustakoM ko prakAzita karane meM sahayoga diyaa|

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ina pAThyakramoM ke nau bhAga ko taiyAra karane meM vividha pustakoM kA sahayoga liyA hai evaM nAmI-anAmI citrakAroM ke citra liye gaye haiN| ata: una pustakoM ke lekhaka, saMpAdaka, prakAzakoM ke hama sadA RNI rheNge| isa pAThyakrama ke prakAzana meM koI bhUla RTi ho to sujJa vAcakagaNa sudhAra leveM / zubhecchA : aMta meM '"jaina tattva darzana" ke vividha pAThyakramoM ke mAdhyama se samyag jJAna prApti ke sAtha hara jaina bAlaka jIvana meM AcaraNIya sarvaviratI, saMyama dIkSA ke pariNAma ko prApta kareM aisI zubhAbhilASA.... saMskAra vATikA - jaina saMgha ke abhyUdaya ke lie kalayuga meM kalpavRkSa rUpa pramANita ho, yahI maMgala manISA / bhejiye Apake lAla ko, sacce jaina hama banAyeMge / duniyA pUjegI unako, itanA mahAna banAyeMge / / 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. jinazAsana sevAnurAgI zrI vardhamAna jaina maMDala sAhukArapeTa, cennaI - 79. maMDala ko vividha guru bhagavaMtoM kA saphala mArgadarzana evaM AzIrvAda : pa. pU. paMnyAsa zrI ajayasAgarajI ma.sA. pa. pU. paMnyAsa zrI udayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. pa. pU. munirAja zrI yugaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. pa. pU. munirAja zrI abhyudayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. pa. pU. munirAja zrI dayAsiMdhuvijayajI ma.sA. namra vinaMtI : samasta AcArya bhagavaMta, muni bhagavaMtoM, pAThazAlA ke adhyApaka-adhyApikAoM evaM zruta jJAna pipAsuoM se namra vinaMtI hai ki ina pAThyakramoM ke utthAna hetu koI bhI viSaya yA sujhAva agara Apake pAsa ho to hameM avazya likhakara bhejeM tAki hama ise aura bhI suMdara banA skeN|

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pAThyakrama ke prakAzana meM nimna graMtha evaM pustakoM kA sahayoga : 1) dharmabiMdu 4) navatattva 7) guruvaMdana bhASya :: upayukta vyaMtha kI sUcI :: 2) yogabiMdu 3) jIva vicAra 5) laghusaMgrahaNI 6) caityavaMdana bhASya 8) zrAddhavidhi prakaraNa 9) prathama karmagraMtha :: upayukta pustaka kI sUcI :: / 1) gRhastha dharma pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya kesarasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 2) bAla pothI pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya bhuvanabhAnUsUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 3) tattvajJAna pravezikA pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya kalApUrNasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 4) baccoM kI suvAsa pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya bhadraguptasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 5) kahIM murajhA na jAe pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya guNaratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 6) rAtri bhojana mahApApa pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya rAjayazasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 7) pApa kI majA-naraka kI sajA pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya ratnAkarasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 8) calo jinAlaya cale pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya hemaratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 9) rIsarca oNpha DAIniMga Tebala __ pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya hemaratnasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 10) jaina tattvajJAna citrAvalI prakAza pU. AcArya zrImad vijaya jayasuMdarasUrIzvarajI ma.sA. 11) apanI sacI bhUgola pU. paMnyAsa zrI abhayasAgarajI ma.sA. 12) sUtronA rahasyo pU. paMnyAsa zrI meghadarzana vijayajI ma.sA. 13) guDa baoNya pU. paMnyAsa zrI vairAgyaratna vijayajI ma.sA. 14) hema saMskAra saurabha/jaina tattva darzana pU. paMnyAsa zrI udayaprabhavijayajI ma.sA. 15) Avazyaka kriyA sAdhanA pU. munirAja zrI ramyadarzana vijayajI ma.sA. 16) gurU rAjendra vidyA saMskAra vATikA pU. sAdhvIjI zrI maNiprabhAzrIjI ma.sA. 17) paccIsa bola pU. mahAzramaNI zrI vijayazrI AryA 5

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anukramaNikA 10 1) tIrthaMkara paricaya A zrI 24 tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ke kalyANaka tithi va anya jAnakArI 2) kAvya saMgraha A. prArthanA - zrI paMca parameSThi prArthanA B. prabhu sanmukha bolane kI stuti siddhAcalajI kI 5 stuti C. (a) zrI Adizvara bhagavAna kA caityavaMdana (A) zrI zAMtinAtha jina caityavaMdana D. (a) zrI AdinAtha jina stavana (A) mAtA marUdevI nA naMda (i) zrI zAMtinAtha jina stavana (I) zAMti jinezvara sAco E (a) zrI AdinAtha jina stuti (A) zrI zAMtinAtha jina stuti E. (a) svArtha kA sAthI (A) mahApurUSoM kI sajjhAya 3) jina mandira vidhi 4) pAMca jJAna A. jJAna kI AzAtanA jJAna pUjana kI vidhi 5) navapada ___A. namaskAra mahAmaMtra 6) nAda ghoSa ___A. tapasyA sambandhI 7) mere gurU A. gocarI kA lAbha lene kI vidhi B. gocarI meM upayoga rakhane saMbaMdhi kucha bAteM 8) dinacaryA A. rAtri zayana vidhi B. zrAvaka ke dainika 36 karttavya 9) bhojana viveka A. rAtribhojana tyAga B. rAtribhojana - jainetara darzana kI dRSTi se C. rAtribhojana - jainetara graMthoM ke AdhAra para D. rAtribhojana - DaoNkTara/vaidyoM kI dRSTi se E rAtribhojana- sarvasAmAnya kI dRSTi se 10) mAtA-pitA upakAra A. mAtA-pitA ke caraNa sparza karanA B. anAthAzrama kI mulAkAta lenA C. upakAra ko bhUlanA nahIM 11) jIvadayA-jayaNA A svayogya paryAptiyA~ ___BjIvana meM Acarane yogya jayagA kI samajha C. jayaNA ke sthAna D. sacitta-acitta kI samajha E ekendriya ke 22 bheda E beindriya G. teindriya H. caurindriya | saMmUrchima paMcendriya tiryaMca J. saMmUrchima manuSya K. manuSya ke 14 azuci sthAna L jayaNA ke niyama M. garbhaja manuSya | 12) vinaya - viveka A. sAvadhAna! Apa devadravya ke karnadAra to nahIM... 69 13) samyaga jJAna ___A. karma ke bheda-prabheda kI pahacAna B. nava tattva C. sadAcAra guNa 27 | 14) jaina bhUgola ___A. kyA pRthvI ghumatI hai? . pRthvI phiratI hotI to? ___C. pRthvI ghUmatI nahIM hai D. rAta dina kaise hote hai 15) sUtra evaM vidhi A. sUtra B. artha C. vidhi D. paccakkhANa - tivihAra, cauviha ra, pANahAra 16) kahAnI A. zrI. vajrasvAmI B. zrI nAgaketu C. zrI saMprati mahArAjA D. rAtribhojana tyAga kA kathAnaka 110 45 E nirdoSa sItAjI para kalaMka kyoM AyA? 118 ) praznottarI 120 18) sAmAnya jJAna A Game -24 tIrthaMkaroM kA parecaya 123 B. citrAvalI 124 raMgIna citra-mu~hapatti tathA zarIra kI pratilekhanA ke 50 bola kA sacitra sarala jJAna 105 43 107 52 66 16

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| 1. tIrthakara paricaya A. zrI 24 tIrthaMkara bhagavAna ke kalyANaka eva anya jAnakArI tIrthaMkara cyavana tithi / cyavana sthala dIkSAtithi dIkSA sthala | zarIra pramANa janma nakSatra | AyuSya | 1 zrI RSabhadevajI ASAr3ha kRSNA 4 | ayodhyA | caitra kRSNA 8 | ayodhyA 500 dhanuSa | uparaSAr3hA 84 lAkha pUrva | 2 | zrI ajitanAthajI vaizAkha zuklA 13 | ayodhyA | mAgha zuklA 9 | ayodhyA | 450 dhanuSa | rohiNI |72 lAkha pUrva | 3 | zrI saMbhavanAthajI phAlguna zuklA 8 | zrAvastI | migasara pUrNimA | zrAvastI | 400 dhanuSa| mRgazira |62 lAkha pUrva zrI abhinaMdanasvAmIjI | vaizAkha zuklA 4 | ayodhyA | mAgha zuklA 12 | ayodhyA 350 dhanuSa| punarvasu |50 lAkha pUrva |5| zrI samatinAthajI / zrAvaNa zaklA2 | ayodhyA / vaizAkha zaklA 9 | ayodhyA 300 dhanaSa maghA 40 lAkha | 6 | zrI padamaprabhasvAmIjI | mAgha kaSNA 6 | kauzAmbI | kArtika kaSNA 13 | kauzAmbI 1250 dhanaSa citrA 130 lAkha parva zrI supArzvanAthajI / bhAdravA kRSNa 8 | kAzI | jyeSTha zuklA 13 | vArANasI | 200 dhanuSa | vizAkhA |20 lAkha pUrva | 8 | zrI candraprabhasvAmIjI | caitra kRSNA 5 | candrapurI | pauSa kRSNA 13 | candrapurI | 150 dhanuSa anurAdhA |10 lAkha pUrva |9| zrI suvidhinAthajI | phAlguna kRSNA 9 | kAkaMdI | migasara kRSNA 6 | kAkandI | 100 dhanuSa mUlA | 2 lAkha pUrva | |10| zrI zItalanAthajI / vaizAkha kRSNA 6 | bhaddilapura | mAgha kRSNA 12 | bhadilapura| 90 dhanuSa | pUrvASAr3hA | 1 lAkha pUrva | 11 zrI zreyAMsanAthajI / jyeSTha kRSNA 6 | siMhapurI | phAlguNa kRSNA 13 | siMhapura | 80 dhanuSa | zravaNa 84 lAkha varSa |12| zrI vAsupUjyasvAmIjI | jyeSTha zuklA 9 | caMpApurI | phAlguna amAvasyA | caMpApurI | 70 dhanuSa | zatabhiSAkhA | 72 lAkha varSa | 13 | zrI vimalanAthajI vaizAkha zuklA 12 | kampilAjI | mAgha zuklA 4 | kaMpilAjI | 60 dhanuSa | uttarAbhAdrapada | 60 lAkha varSa | 14 | zrI anantanAthajI zrAvaNa kRSNAA | ayodhyA | vaizAkha kRSNA 14 | ayodhyA | 50 dhanuSa | revatI | 30 lAkha varSa 15) zrI dharmanAthajI | vaizAkha zuklA 7 | ratnapurI | mAgha zuklA 13 | ratnapurI | 45 dhanuSa | puSya | 10 lAkha varSa | 16| zrI zAMtinAthajI | bhAdravA kRSNa 7 | hastinApura | jyeSTha kRSNA 14 hastinApura 40 dhanuSa | bharaNI | 1 lAkha varSa 17| zrI kuMthunAthajI zrAvaNa kRSNA 9 | hastinApura vaizAkha kRSNA 5 hastinApura| 35 dhanuSa | kRttikA |95 hajAra varSa 18 | zrI aranAthajI | phAlguna zuklA 2 | hastinApura | migasara zuklA 11 hastinApura| 30 dhanuSa | revatI 84 hajAra varSa | 19 | zrI mallinAthajI | phAlguna zuklA 4 | mithilA | migasara zuklA 11 | mithilA | 25 dhanuSa | azvinI 55 hajAra varSa 20| zrI munisuvratasvAmIjI | | zrAvaNa pUrNimA | rAjagRhI || phAlguna zuklA 12 | rAjagRhI | 20 dhanuSa | zravaNa 30 hajAra varSa |21| zrI naminAthajI / Asoja pUrNimA | mithilA | ASAr3ha kRSNA 9 | mithilA | 15 dhanuSa | azvinI |10 hajAra varSa 22| zrI neminAthajI kArtika kRSNA 12 | saurIpura | zrAvaNa zuklA 6 | saurIpura | 10 dhanuSa | citrA | 1000 varSa 23 | zrI pArzvanAthajI / caitra kRSNA 4 | kAzI | pauSa kRSNA 11 | vArANasI | 9 hAtha | anurAdhA | 100 varSa 24 | zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI | ASAr3ha zuklA 6 | kSatriyakuNDa | migasara kRSNA 10 | kSatriyakuMDa | 7 hAtha uttarA phAlgunI| 72 varSa * kAzI - banArasa - vArANasI - vANArasI (bhadainI yA bhelupura) bhI kahate hai| ( 7)

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2. kAvya saMgraha A. zrI paMca parameSThi prArthanA arihA saraNaM siddhA saraNaM, sAhu saraNaM varIye, dhammo saraNaM pAmI vinaye, jina ANA zira dhariye... arihA saraNaM mujane hojo, Atama zuddhi karavA siddhA saraNaM mujane hojo, rAga-dveSa ne haNavA... sAhu saraNaM mujane hojo, saMyama zUrA banavA dhammo saraNaM mujane hojo, bhavodadhithI taravA... maMgalamaya cArenu zaraNu, saghalI ApadA TAle cidghana kerI DubatI nayA, zAzvata nagare vAle... bhavobhavanA pApo ne mArA, aMtara thI hu~ niMdu chu sarva jIvonA sukRtone, aMtarathI anumodu chu / lAkha caurAzI jIvayonIne, aMtarathI khamAvu chu / sarva jIvonI sAthe huM to, maitrI bhAvanA bhAvu chu jagamA je je durjana jana che, te saghalA sajjana thAo sajjana janane mana sukhadAyI, zAMtino anubhava thAo zAMtajIvo Adhi-vyAdhine, upAdhithI mukta bano mukta banelA puruSottama A, sakala vizvane mukta karo B. prabhu sanmukha bolane kI stuti siddhAcalajI kI 5 stuti (rAga: evA prabhu arihaMta ne paMcAMga bhAve huM namuM) a) jaya taleTI kI stuti vidyAdharoM ne indra devoM jehane sadA pUjatAM, dAdA sImaMdhara dezanAmAM jehanA guNa gAvatAM, jIvoM anaMtA jehanA sAnidhyathI mokSe jatAM te vimala girivara vaMdatA muja pApa sahu dUre thtaaN||

Page #11
A) zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAna kI stuti SaTkhaMDanA vijayI banIne cakrIpadane pAmatAM, SoDaza kaSAyoM pariharIne solamA jina rAjatAM, comAsuM rahI girirAja para je bhavyane upadezatAM, te zAMti jinane vaMdatA, muja pApa sahuM dUre thatAM / / i) zrI rAyaNa pagalA kI stuti jene jharatuM kSIra puNye mastake jene paDe, te traNa bhavamAM karma toDI siddhi zikhare jai caDe, jyAM Adi jina navvANuM pUrva AvI vANI suNAvatAM, te rAyaNa pagalA vaMdatA, muja pApa sahuM dUre thatAM / / I) zrI puMDarika svAmI kI stuti je Adi jinanI ANa pAmI siddhagiri e vasatAM, aNasaNa karI oka mAsanuM muni paMcakroDazuM siddhatAM, je nAma thI puMDarikagiri, ama cihuM jagata bIradAvatA, te puMDarika svAmI vaMdatA muja pApa sahuM dUre thtaaN|| u) zrI AdinAtha jina stuti je rAja rAjezvara taNI adbhUta chaTAo rAjatAM, zAzvata girinA ucca zikhare nAtha jaganA zobhatAM, jeo pracaMDa pratApathI jaga mohane nivAratAM, te Adi jinane vaMdatA muja pApa sahuM dUre thtaaN|| c.caityavaMdana a) zrI Adezvara bhagavAna kA caityavaMdana Adideva alavesaru, vinItAno rAya, nAbhirAyA kulamaMDaNo, marudevA mAya pAMcase dhanuSanI dehaDI, prabhujI parama dayAla, corAzI lAkha pUrvamuM, jasa Ayu vizAla vRSabha laMchana jina vRSadharu e, uttama guNamaNi khANa, tasa pada padma sevana thakI , lahIye avicala ThANa / / 1 / / / / 2 / / || 3 || 9

Page #12
dAdA AdezvarajI..1 dAdA AdezvarajI..2 ___ A) zrI zAMtinAtha jina caityavaMdana zAMti jinesara solamA, acirA suta vaMdo, vizvasena kula nabhomaNi, bhavijana sukha kaMdo, mRga laMchana jina AukhuM, lAkha varasa pramANa, hatthiNAura nayarI dhaNI, prabhujI guNamaNi khANa, cAlIsa dhanuSanI dehaDI e, sama corasa saMThANa, vaMdana padma jyuM caMdalo, dIThe parama kalyANa D. stavana a) zrI AdinAtha jina stavana dAdA AdezvarajI, dAdA AdezvarajI, dUrathI Avyo dAdA darzana dyo, koI Ave hAthI ghoDe, koI Ave caDhe palANe, koI Ave paga pAle, dAdAne darabAra, hAM hAM dAdAne darabAra. seTha Ave hAthI ghoDe, rAjA Ave caDhe palANe, huM Avu paga pAle, dAdAne darabAra, hAM hAM dAdAne darabAra. koI mUke sonA rupA, koI mUke mahora, koI mUke capaTI cokhA, dAdAne darabAra, hAM hAM dAdAne darabAra. seTha mUke sonA rupA, rAjA mUke mahora, huM mUkuM capaTI cokhA, dAdAne darabAra, hAM hAM dAdAne darabAra. koI mAMge kaMcana kAyA, koI mAMge AMkha, koI mAMge caraNonI sevA, dAdAne darabAra, hAM hAM dAdAne darabAra. pAMgalo mAMge kaMcanakAyA, AMdhalo mAMge AMkha, huM mAMgu caraNonI sevA, dAdAne darabAra, hAM hAM dAdAne darabAra. hIravijaya guru hIralone,vIra vijaya guNa gAya, zatrujaya nA darzana karatA, AnaMda apAra, hAM hAM AnaMda apAra. A) mAtA marUdevInA naMda mAtA marudevInA naMda, dekhI tAharI mUrati mAjhaM mana lobhApuMjI, mAruM dila lobhApuMjI. karuNAnAgara karuNAsAgara, kAyA kaMcanavAna dhorI laMchana pAule kAMI, dhanuSya pAMcaze mAna. - 10 dAdA AdezvarajI..3 dAdA AdezvarajI..4 dAdA AdezvarajI..5 dAda AdezvarajI..6 dAda AdezvarajI..7 mAtA.1

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mhAro... trigaDe besI dharma kahatA, suNe parSadA bAra, jojaganaga minI vANI mIThI, varasaMtI jaladhAra. urvazI rUDI apacharA ne, rAmA che mana raMga, pAye neura raNajhaNe kAMI, karatI nATAraMbha. tu hI brahma , tuM hI vidhAtA, tuM jaga tAraNahAra, tuja sarIkho nahi deva jagatamAM, aravaDIA AdhAra. tuM hI bhrAtA tuM hI trAtA, tuM hI jagatano deva, suranara kinnara vAsudevA, karatA tuja pada seva. zrI siddhAcala tIratha kero, rAjA RSabha jiNaMda, kIrti kare mANeka muni tAharI, TAlo bhavabhaya phaMda. i) zrI zAMtinAtha jina stavana mhAro mujaro lyone rAja, sAhiba zAMti saluNA acirAjI nA naMdana tore, darisana hete Avyo, samakita rojha karone svAmI, bhakti bheTaNuM lAvyo du:kha bhaMjana che biruda tamAruM, amane AzA tumhArI, tume nirAgI thaine chuTo, zI gati hoze hamArI kaheze loka na tANI kahevu, avaDu svAmI Age, paNa bAlaka jo bolI na jANe, to kema vhAlo lAge mhAre to tuM samaratha sAhiba, to kema ochu ANu, cintAmaNi jeNe gAMThe bAMdhyu , tehane kAma kizyAnuM adhyAtma ravi ugyo muja ghaTa, moha timira haryu jugate , vimala vijaya vAcaka no sevaka, rAma kahe zubha bhagate I) zAMti jinezvara sAco zAMti jinezvara sAco sAhiba, zAMti karaNa iNa kali meM, ho jinajI, tuM merA manameM tuM merA dila meM. dhyAna dharuM pala pala meM sAhebajI... bhavamA bhamatAM meM darizana pAyo, AzA pUro eka pala meM ho jinajI, niramala jyota vadana para sohe, nikasyo jyuM caMda bAdala me ho jinajI... mero mana tuma sAthe lIno, mIna vase jyuM jalame ho jinajI ... jinaraMga kahe prabhu zAMti jinezvara, diThojI deva sakala meM ho jinajI... mhAro ... mhAro ... mhAro ... mhAro tuM merA... || 1 || tuM merA... || 2 || tuM merA... || 3 || tuM merA... || 4 || tuM merA... || 5 || a.

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E. stuti || 1 || a) zrI AdinAtha jina stuti Adi jinavara rAyA, jAsa sovanna kAyA, marudevI mAyA, dhorI laMchana pAyA, jagata sthiti nipAyA, zuddha cAritra pAyA, kevalasirI rAyA, mokSa nagare sidhAyA savi jina sukhakArI, moha mithyA nivArI, durgati duHkha bhArI, zoka saMtApa vArI, zreNI kSapaka sudhArI, kevalAnaMta dhArI, namiye naranArI, jeha vizvopakArI samavasaraNe beThA, lAge je jinajI mIThA, kare gaNapa paiTThA, indra candrAdi diTThA, dvAdazAMgI variThThA, guMthatAM TAle riTThA, bhavijana hoya hiTThA , dekhi puNye gariTThA sura samakita vaMtA , jeha Rddhe mahaMtA, jeha sajjana saMtA, TAliye muja ciMtA, jinavara sevaMtA, vighna vAre dUraMtA, jina uttama thuNaMtA, padmane sukha ditA / / 2 / / / / 3 / / || 4 || || 1 || A) zrI zAMtinAtha jina stuti vaMdo jina zAMti, jAsa sovanna kAMti, TAle bhava bhrAMti, moha mithyAtva zAMti, . dravya bhAva ari pAMti, tAsa karatA nikAMti, dharatA mana khAMti, zoka saMtApa vAMti. doya jinavara nIlA, doya dholA suzIlA, doya rakta raMgIlA, kADhatA karma kIlA, na kare koI hIlA, doya zyAma salIlA, sola svAmIjI pIlA, Apajo mokSa lIlA jinavaranI vANI mohaballI kRpANI, sUtre devAjI, sAdhune yogya jaannii| arathe gUMthANI, deva manuSya prANI, praNama hita ANI, mokSaNI e nishaannii|| vAghesarI devI, harSa hiyaDe dharevI, jinavara paya sevI, sAra zraddhA vrevii| je nitya samarevI, duHkha tehanA harevI, padma vijaya kahevI, bhavya saMtApa khevii|| ||2|| / / 3 / / ||4|| E sajjhAya a) svArtha kA sAthI jagata hai svArtha kA sAthI, samajha le kauna hai apanA, ye kAyA kA~cakA kuMbhA, nAhaka tuM dekhake phUlatA, palaka meM phUTa jAvegA, patA jyuM DAlase giratA jagata. ||1 || (12)

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jagata. 12 // jagata. // 3 // manuSya kI jaisI jiMdagAnI, abhI tuM ceta abhimAnI, jIvana kA kyA bharosA hai, karI le dharma kI karaNI khajAnA mAla ne maMdira, kyuM kahetA merA merA tuM, yahA~ saba choDa jAnA hai, na Ave sAtha kucha tere kuTuMba parivAra suta dArA, supana sama dekha jaga sArA, nikala jaba haMsa jAvegA, usI dina hai sabhI nyArA tare saMsAra sAgara ko, jape jo nAma jinavara ko, kahe khAnti yehI prANI haTAve karma jaMjIra ko jagata. ||4|| jagata. ||5|| juo re / / 1 || juo re / / 2 / / juo re / / 3 / / juo re / / 4 || A) mahApurUSoM kI sajjhAya juo re juo jaino, kevA vratadhArI, kevA vratadhArI, Age thayA nara nArI, thayA nara nArI, tene vaMdanA hamArI ... juo juo jaMbusvAmI, bAlavaye bodhapAmI, tajI bhoga Rddhi jene, tajI ATha nArI... tajI ATha nArI... gajasukumAla muni, dhakhe sira para dhUNI, aDaga rahyA te dhyAne, DagyA na lagArI... DagyA na lagArI... kozyAnA maMdira madhye, rahyA muni sthulIbhadra vezyA saMga vAso toye, thayA na vikArI... thayA na vikArI... kIdhAM upasarga maghave, sahyAM e to kAmadeve rahyAM paDimAM mA dhyAne, calyA nA lagArI... calyA na lagArI... satI te rAjulanArI, jaga mAM na joDI enI, pativrata kAje kanyA, rahI te kuMvArI... rahI te kuMvArI... janakasutA je sItA, bAra varSa vanamAM vItyA, ghaNuM kaSTa veThyu toye, DagyA na lagArI... DagyA na lagArI... dhanya dhanya nara nArI, thayA evA TekadhArI, jIvita sudhAryu jeNe, pAmyA bhavapArI... pAmyA bhavapArI... arbu jANI sujJa jaino, evA uttama Apa bano, vIra vijaya dharma preme, dIo gati sArI ... dIo gati sArI... juo re / / 5 || juo re / / 6 || juo re / / 7 // juo re / / 8 // juo re // 9 //

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3. jina maMdira vidhi praznaH pUjA ke kitane prakAra haiM? uttara: pUjA ke do prakAra haiM 1. dravya pUjA : jala, caMdana Adi dravyoM se kI jAne vAlI prabhu kI pUjA / 2. bhAva pUjA : stavana, stuti caityavaMdana Adi se prabhu ke guNagAna krnaa| prazna: prabhu kI dravyapUjA karane se kacce pAnI, phUla, dhUpa, dIpa, caMdana ghisanA vagairaha se jIva virAdhanA hotI hai, usameM pApa nahIM lagatA? uttara: jo jIva saMsAra ke cha: kAya ke kUTe meM baiThA hai aura nazvara zarIra ke liye satata pApa kara rahA hai vaisA jIva AtmA meM bhAvollAsa lAne ke liye prabhu kI dravya pUjA kareM yaha ucita hai| jayaNA pUrvaka prabhu kI dravya pUjA karane para use tanika bhI pApa nahIM lagatA / pratyuta aneka guNa nirjarA hI hotI hai| lalita vistarA graMtha meM kahA gayA hai ki jo vyakti puSpAdi ke jIvoM kI dayA socakara pUjA nahIM karatA evaM apane liye dhaMdhe Adi meM evaM ghara meM aneka jIvoM kA saMhAra karatA hai, use pUjA nahIM karane ke kAraNa mahApApa lagatA hai| prazna: dravya pUjA se AtmA ko lAbha hotA hai, yaha kaise samajhA jA sakatA hai / uttaraH zAstrakAroM ne yaha samajhAne ke liye kUpa dRSTAMta diyA hai| jaise koI vyakti pAnI ke liye khodatA hai| to kuA~ khodate samaya usakI tRSA bar3hatI hai, kapar3e gaMde hote haiM evaM thakAna bhI lagatI hai| phira bhI vaha kuA~ isaliye khodatA hai ki eka bAra pAnI kI zera mila jAne para hamezA ke liye tRSA zamana, kapar3e sApha karanA evaM snAna se thakAna utArane kA AsAna bana sakatA hai| usI prakAra dravya pUjA meM yadyapi bAhya rupa se hiMsA dikhatI hai| lekina usase utpanna hone vAle bhAva se saMsAra ke AraMbha-samAraMbha kama ho jAte haiN| evaM kisI jIva ko dravya pUjA karate-karate dIkSA ke bhAva bhI A sakate haiN| jisase AjIvana cha: kAya kI virAdhanA aTaka jAtI hai| prazna: sAdhu bhagavaMta pUjA kyoM nahIM karate? uttaraH saMsAra ke tyAgI sAdhu bhagavaMta jala, puSpAdi kI virAdhanA se sarvathA aTake hue hote haiN| unake bhAvoM meM satata pavitratA banI rahatI hai| binA dravya pUjA hI zuddha bhAva prApta hone se unheM dravya pUjA kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI hai| kyoMki unhoMne dravya kA hI tyAga kara diyA hai| prazna: bhagavAna to kRtArtha haiM, unako kisI cIja kI jarUrata nahIM hotI to unako uttama dravya kyoM caDhAnA ? uttara: prabhu vItarAga hai, lekina hama rAgI hone se saMsAra meM kahIM na kahIM prema kara baiThate haiM .... phera prema meM baDhAvA karane ke liye eka dUsare ko kucha dete haiN| jaba hama prabhu ko kucha samarpita karate haiM to apanA prema saMsAra kI moha dizA choDakara prabhu ke sAtha baDhane lagatA hai| jisase hameM nisvArtha prema kI saccI anubhUti hotI hai evaM AnaMda AtA hai| sAmAnya se dravya jitanA uttama hotA hai, utane 14

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hI bhAva uttama hote haiM, evaM yahI uttama vastu kA zreSTha upayoga hai| prazna: prabhu to vItarAgI haiM to unase kiyA gayA prema kisa kAma kA? uttara: isakA javAba upAdhyAyajI ma.sA. ne dharmanAtha bhagavAna ke stavana meM diyA hai: nirAgI seve kAMI hove, prabhu bhakti mana mAM navi ANuM phale acetana paNa jima suramaNi, tima tuma bhakti pramANuM....thAzuM...2 caMdana zItalatA upajAve, agni te zIta miTAve sevakanA tima du:kha gamAve, prabhu guNa prema svabhAve..thAzuM...3 stavana kI paMktiyA~ batAtI hai ki Apa mana meM aisA mata socanA ki bhagavAna to vItarAga hai to inakI sevA kisa kAma kI? jaba acetana (jaDa) ciMtAmaNi ratna agara usakI sevA karane vAle ko phala de sakatA hai, to sacetana aise prabhu kI sevA phala kyoM nahIM de sakatI? tathA jaise caMdana kisI ko ThaMDaka dene kA socatA nahIM hai lekina jo usakA upayoga karatA hai, use ThaMDaka detA hai| agni kA svabhAva hai ThaMDI dUra karanA, usI prakAra prabhu kA svabhAva hai sevaka ke du:kha dUra krnaa| yaha du:kha dUra karane kA kArya unake svabhAva se hI ho jAtA hai| utkRSTa puNya baMdha kA kAraNa prabhu hI hai| prabhu puNya paidA kara sarva sukha dene meM samartha haiN| ata: prabhu kI khUba sevA karanI caahiye| prazna: prabhu ke darzana kyoM aura kisa bhAva se karane cAhiye? uttara: prabhu ke darzana se apanI azAMta AtmA zAMta bhAva ko prApta karatI hai| prabhu ko dekhane se hameM apanI Atma dazA kA bhAna hotA hai| jIva mohadazA meM AtmA ko bhUlakara pudgala se prema karane lagatA hai| jisameM jIva ke aMta meM du:khI honA par3atA hai| lekina prabhu ko dekhane se aisA lagatA hai jaise merI AtmA bhI aisI hI hai aura samAna jAtIya hone se prabhu ke sAtha jIva tulanA karane lagatA hai| use lagatA hai ki, maiMne pudgala ke moha meM kaise-kaise rAga dveSa kara apane Apa ko du:khI kiyaa| aba maiM bhI prabhu kRpA se unake prati prema karane se prabhu jaisA bnuuN| aisI bhAvanA mana meM Ane lagatI hai| prazna: prabhubhakti vidhivat karane ke liye kyA karanA cAhiye? uttara: prabhubhakti ko vidhivat karane ke liye dazatrika evaM pA~ca abhigama jAnanA jarurI hai| prazna: dazatrika kA matalaba samajhAo ? / uttara: dazatrika yAni tIna-tIna prakAravAlI daza baateN| maMdirajI meM ina daza bAtoM kA dhyAna rakhanA khUba jarUrI hai| ina trika ke pAlana se AzAtanA dUra hotI hai evaM viziSTa ArAdhanA hotI hai| prazna: dazatrika ke nAma batAo? | uttara: nisIhi, pradakSiNA, praNAma, pUjA, avasthA, tridizivarjana, pramArjanA, Alambana, mudrA evaM praNidhAna yaha daza trika haiN| inakA saMkSipta varNana pUrva meM diyA gayA hai| yahA~ vidhi ke aMtargata jahA~ - 15

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- jisa trika athavA usakA peTA bheda hai, vahA~ yathAkrama batAyA jaayegaa| prazna: daza trika kA pAlana maMdira meM kisa krama meM karanA caahiye| uttara: * sarvaprathama pahalI nisIhI bolakara praveza kreN| (1/1) * prabhu kA mukha dekhate hI aMjalibaddha praNAma kara 'namo jiNANaM' boleM (3/1) * tatpazcAt tIna prdkssinnaa| (2-3) * usake bAda ardhAvanata praNAma kara stuti boleN| (3/2) * phira jayaNApUrvaka pUjA kI sAmagrI taiyAra kreN| * bAda meM gaMbhAre meM praveza karate samaya dUsarI nisIhI boleN|(1/2) * phira gaMbhAre meM prabhu kI aMgapUjA kreN|(4/1) * tatpazcAt bAhara Akara agrapUjA-dhUpa, dIpa tathA cAmara, darpaNa, paMkhA vagere kreN|(4/2) * phira akSat, naivedya tathA phala pUjA kreN| (4/2) * usake bAda tIsarI nisihi kreN|(1/3) * phira tIna pramArjanA kreN| (7-3) tatpazcAt tridizivarjana trika (6-3) / paMcAga praNipAta praNAma kareM (3/3), bhAva pUjA (caityavaMdana) kareM (4/3), praNidhAna trika (10-3), Alambana trika (8-3) tathA mudrAtrika (9-3) kA upayoga rakhate hue caityavaMdana kreN| aMta meM avasthA trika kA dhyAna kreN| (5-3) noTa : jo prathama naMbara diye gaye hai, ve dazatrika ke mUla bheda ke haiN| dUsare naMbara peTA bheda ke haiM jahA~ '-' karake tIna naMbara diye haiM vahA~ tInoM bheda smjhnaa| aMta meM ghara jAte samaya harSa kA atireka pradarzita karane hetu ghaMTa nAda kareM aMgapUjA ke daurAna snAtrapUjA vagaire paDhA sakate haiN| prazna:pA~ca abhigama (vinaya) samajhAo? uttara:1.sacitta kA tyAga :- . yahA~ sacitta ke upalakSaNa se khAne-pIne evaM apane upayoga karane kI samagra sAmagrI kA tyAga karake maMdira jaanaa| yAni jeba meM davA, mukhavAsa, mAvA, masAlA, sigareTa, chIMkaNI, seMTa vagaire pAsa meM kucha bhI nahIM honA caahiye| bhUla se raha gayI ho to usakA upayoga nahIM karake pujArI ko de denA athavA bAhara miTTI meM milA denaa| tathA bUTa-cappala vagaire bhI pahanakara nahIM jA sakate haiN| 2. acitta kA atyAga : jaise maMdira jAte samaya apane upayoga kI vastu kA tyAga karane kA hai, usI prakAra prabhu bhakti ke liye dhUpa-dIpa, akSata, naivedya, vagaire sAmagrI lekara jAnA caahiye| yahA~ acitta ke upalakSaNa se prabhu kI pUjA yogya sarva sAmagrI samajhanA, devadarzana meM khAlI hAtha nahIM jAnA, kucha nahIM to bhaMDAra meM purane ke liye paisA to lekara hI jAnA caahiye| - 16

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3. uttarAsana : puruSoM ko maMdira meM praveza karate samaya kaMdhe ke Upara khesa DAlanA evaM striyoM ko sirapara oDhanA caahiye| 4. aMjali : dUra se zikhara yA dhvajA dikhe taba evaM maMdira meM praveza karate samaya sarva prathama prabhu najara meM Aye taba do hAtha jor3akara mastaka jhukAnA / yadi sAmagrI hAtha meM ho to mAtra mastaka jhukAkara 'namo jiNANaM' kahanA cAhiye / 5. praNidhAna : prabhu ko dekhate hI sArI duniyA bhUlakara unameM ekAgra bana jaanaa| Atma pradezoM ke konekone meM prabhu kA vAsa ho jAnA cAhiye / prazna: pUjA ke liye kitane prakAra kI zuddhi rakhanI Avazyaka hai| uttara: sAta prakara kii| 1. aMga zuddhi : jIva rahita bhUmi para parAta meM snAnakara pAnI ko sUkhI jagaha athavA chata para jayaNA se prtthnaa| 2. vastra zuddhi : aboTa vastra pahananA / pUjA ke vastra kisI anya kArya meM upayoga meM nahIM leNve| 3. mana zuddhi: mana ko prabhu ke guNoM ke smaraNa meM lIna rakhanA / 4. bhUmi zuddhi : jisa jagaha dravya aura bhAva pUjA karanI hai vaha bhUmi hAr3a, mAMsa, bAla, nAkhUna Adi se rahita zuddha honI cAhiye / 5. upakaraNa zuddhi : thAlI, kaTorI, DabbI, phUladAnI, kalaza, aMgalUchaNA, vagairaha upakaraNa ko dhupAnA evaM zakti ke anusAra uttama sva- dravya evaM sva-upakaraNa se pUjA karanI caahiye| 6. dravya zuddhi : kue~ kA athavA zuddha nakSatra kA pAnI, gAya kA dUdha, ghI, uttama sugaMdhidAra dhUpa, bAsamatI cAvala, zuddha ghI kA naivedya evaM uttama jAti ke phala Adi uttamottama dravya se prabhu pUjA karanI caahiye| dravya jitanA uttama hotA hai, utane bhAvoM kI vRddhi hone se phala bhI utanA hI uttama milatA hai| 7. vidhi zuddhi: sArI kriyA jayaNA, upayogapUrvaka evaM vidhi anusAra karanI cAhiye / prazna: prabhu kI pUjA kaba aura kaise karanI cAhiye ? usakA phala kyA hai? uttara: prabhu kI trikAla pUjA karanI caahiye| : 1. prAta: 2. madhyAhna 3. saMdhyA meM sUryodaya ke bAda vAsakSepa pUjA-pUre dina ke duHkha ko dUra karatI hai| : aSTaprakArI pUjA - pUre janma ke pApo kA nAza karatI hai| : AratI, maMgala dIpaka - sAta bhava ke pApa nAza karatI hai| 17

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DHARANAMRAalionlaiuraKAAHAS R 4. pAMca jJAna A. jJAna kI AzAtanA hameM jJAna caDhatA na ho, to usakA kAraNa hamAre dvArA hI pUrva bhava meM bAMdhA huA jJAnAvaraNIya karma hI hai, aba usa karmabaMdhana se bacane ke liye aura jJAna hameM caDhe, hamArA paDhA huA hameM yAda rahe usake lie nimnalikhita jJAna kI AzAtanA se baceM:(a) jJAna kI AzAtanAH- dhArmika sUtra - ye jJAna hai| ina sUtroM ko azuddha paDhanA-paDhAnA bhI jJAna kI AzAtanA hai aura dhArmika jJAna paDhane ke prati aruci yA nApasaMdagI batAnA, paDhane meM pramAda karanA, ukatAhaTa batAnA, paDhA huA yAda rakhane kA prayatna na karanA, paDhane vAle ko bAdhA pahu~cAnA, ye bhI jJAna kI AzAtanAe~ hai, anAdara hai| (A) jJAna ke sAdhanoM kI AzAtanA: - jJAna paDhane meM upayogI pustaka, sApaDA, ThavaNI, navakAravAlI, pena, peMsila, skela aura rabara Adi jJAna sAdhanoM ko thUka, pasInA lagAne se va apane zarIra kA maila lagAne se, una para baiThane se, unheM pA~voM tale rauMdane se, lAta mArane se, unheM sAtha meM rakhakara khAne-pIne se, laghuzAMkA-dIrgha zaMkA (saMDAsa-pezAba) karane se, unheM toDane-phoDane se unakI AzAtanA hotI hai| ___ jJAna kI koI bhI vastu ko girAe~ nahIM, use pA~va na lagAe~, pA~va kA sparza ho jAe to mastaka jhukAkara praNAma kreN| pustaka ko pheMke bhI nahIM, na hI usakA tiraskAra kreN| skUla se Ane ke pazcAt pustaka kA thailA-bega cAhe jahA~-tahA~ pheMkeM nahIM, na hI lAta mAreM, balki dhIre se acche DhaMga se yogya sthAna para rkheN| chape hue yA kore kAgaja jalAe~ nahIM, una para pezAba-zaucAdi na kareM, samAcAra patra yA puDhe Adi para baiTheM nahIM, usa para pA~va bhI na rakheM, kAgaja kI Diza meM baDe-bhujiye Adi na khAe~, pArTI vagairaha meM bhojana ke bAda kAgaja ke nepakina se hAtha sApha na kareM, kyoMki akSara zrutajJAna hai aura ye akSara jasa para likhe hote haiM vaha dhArmika yA adhArmika pustaka-pepara-kAgaja yA binA likhA kAgaja bhI jJAna kA sAdhana hai| pena-paiMsila kAgaja Adi jJAna ke sAdhana hone se unheM bhI mu~ha meM, nAka meM yA kAna meM na DAleM, kyoMki unheM thUka yA maila lagane se jJAna kI AzAtanA hotI hai| pustaka-noTa buka ke pRSTha kholate samaya thUka na lgaaeN| sote-sote nahIM paDhanA caahie| mArga para calate samaya kAgaja yA akSaroM para bhI pA~va na lage isa prakAra nIce dRSTi DAlakara cleN| akSara vAle vastra na phne| kAgajoM ko gaTara meM na pheMke, nAma yA akSaravAlI miThAI-biskiTa, caoNkaleTa, pIparamiMTa na khaaeN| isa prakAra anya bhI aneka jJAna sAdhanoM kI AzAtanA ke prakAra hai jinheM svayaM samajhakara jJAna kI AzAtanA se bceN| ANAADALLAHAadiuaikolaRNAaluiA.ANAMANCE.RAPHALOKHARAJamiANMagaraa-MyIRNERARAMES -18

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(i) jJAnI kI AzAtanA:- jJAna va jJAna ke sAdhana kI taraha jJAnI vyakti kI bhI AzAtanA na kI jaae| jaise skUla ke sara yA meDama hoM, gurU bhagavaMta hoM, apane vidyA guru ho, unakA vinaya-sammAna kiyA jAe, anAdara - tiraskAra yA niMdA na kareM, unake sAmane na boleM, unakI ha~sI-majAka na kareM, duSTa AcaraNa karane se jJAnI vyakti kI AzAtanA kA pApa lagatA hai| to samajhavAra bAla zrAvakoM ! jisa pustaka se Apa jJAna prApta karate haiM, jo vyakti Apako jJAna dete haiM, unakI AzAtanA unake prati avinaya aba se mata krnaa| acchI taraha se samajha gae na ? (I) jJAna kI AzAtanA se hAni:- jo loga jJAna kI AzAtanA svayaM karate hai athavA anya ke pAsa karavAte haiM, ve AgAbhI bhavoM meM-janmoM meM a~dhe-bahare, gUMge, tutalAne vAle, paMgu, mUrkha, mu~ha ke roga vAle, kuSTa roga vAle aura parAdhIna banate hai| itanA hI nahIM, balki buddhi bhI prApta nahIM hotI, zarIra apaMga, truTiyukta milatA hai, aisA vyakti jahA~ bhI jAtA hai, vahA~ tiraskAra prApta karatA hai, dina bhara parizrama karane para bhI use peTa bharane jitanA bhojana nahIM miltaa| to baccoM ! yadi Apako janma-janmAMtara meM vidvAna - buddhizAlI, catura bananA hai, samyagjJAna kA phala prApta karanA hai aura parIkSA meM uttIrNa honA hai to jJAna kI AzAtanA se sadaiva dUra hI rheN| (u) jJAna kI ArAdhanA se lAbha:- jJAna sAdhana va jJAna kI AzAtanA kA tyAga karane se samyagjJAna kI ArAdhanA hotI hai, jisase jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA nAza hotA hai aura jo paDhate hai vaha smRti paTala para gahana rUpa aMkita ho jAtA hai tathA paraMparA meM kevalajJAna kI prApti hotI hai| gAthA yAda karate (raTate) samaya nimnalikhita cAra bAtoM kA vizeSa dhyAna rakheM - (a) sUtra kA zuddha rupa meM raTana kareM (a) sUtroM meM pATha baDhAkara na boleM (i) zabda athavA mAtrA ghaTAkara na boleM (I) vidyA vinayapUrvaka grahaNa kreN| sUtroM kA zuddha raTana kareM:- gAthA kaMThastha karate samaya zuddha rIti se raTeM, azuddha na raTeM, arthAt akSara ka, likhA ho to ga na boleM, athavA zabda toDakara na boleM, arthAt jisake sAtha likhA huA ho usake sAtha hI boleM anyathA artha kA anartha hotA hai| jaise... Apako mAna (sammAna) cAhiye / yadi isameM akSara alaga-alaga kara dete haiM to Apako mAna cAhie (mA=mammI) jijJAsA :- sUtroM kI zuddhi - azuddhi para itanA adhika bala dene kI kyA AvazyakatA hai ? usameM kucha bhI vizeSa pharka nahIM paDatA ? samAdhAna :- ApakA prazna sahI hai, paraMtu usakA uttara maiM dU~, isake bajAya yahA~ Age kahI jAne vAlI kucha suMdara kathAe~ hI isakA uttara Apako bahuta hI acchI taraha se de deNgii| pharka to bahuta paDatA hai, artha kA ho jAtA hai, vaha mai Apako batAtA hU~, ki pAMDavoM kI mAtA kA nAma kyA thA ? = kuMtI / aba yadi usa para se biMdu haTeM to zabda banatA hai = kutI, isakA artha = kutiyA; to artha kA anartha huA yA nahIM? isI prakAra caityavaMdana zabda meM vaMdana zabda para se biMdu haTA de, to vadana zabda ho jAtA hai, jisakA 19

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artha mu~ha ho jAtA hai| to Apa dekheMge ki yahA~ bhI artha badala gyaa| aise hI anya bhI aneka zabda hai jinameM biMdu lagAne yA haTAne se artha badala jAtA hai, jaise udara: uMdara (cUhA), peMTa: peTa, gAMDI (pAgala): gADI, ghaMTa: ghaTa, bhAMga bhAga, ba~galA: bagalA (bagunA), ciMtA: citA, maMjUrI: majUrI ( majadUrI), raMga: raMga, naMga: naga, maMda: mada Adi dRSTAMta: (1) eka biMdu Age-pIche, nyUnAdhika ho gayA, to do brAhmaNa paraspara jhagaDe para utara gae jisakI kathA isa prakAra hai badarInAtha aura gaMdhejInAtha kI kathA :- banArasa meM gaMgA ke taTa para eka baDI vidyApITha thI usameM badarInAtha evaM gaMdhejInAtha nAmaka do mahAna paMDita rahate the| eka bAra donoM paMDita RSikeza kI yAtrA karane nikaleM, calate calate ve eka dina RSikeza pahu~ca gae aura vahA~ kI eka dharmazAlA meM utara ge| nahA dhokara pUjA pATha karake bhojanazAlA meM bhojana kiyA, rAtri meM chata para jAkara so ge| sote-sote badarInAtha ne apane peTa para hAtha pherate hue gaMdhejInAtha ko kahA are paMDitajI ! Apa kI buA ne ApakA nAma to suMdara rakhA hai, phira bhI merI icchA hai ki Apake nAma para jo biMdu lagA huA hai vaha nikala jAe to ApakA nAma suMdara hI nahIM balki ati suMdara bana jAe, Apa gaMdhejInAtha meM gadhejInAtha bana jAoge / baccoM ! Apa samajha gae na ? gaMdhejI ke mastaka se biMdu haTa jAe to kyA sthiti hotI hai ? paraMtu gaMdhejI mahArAja to tanika bhI Akula nahIM hue| ha~sate-ha~sate saba suna liyaa| phira badarInAtha ne puna: pUchA are gaMdhejInAtha ! kyoM hamArI bAta pasaMda nahIM AI kyA ? dADhI para hAtha pherate hue gaMdhejI boleM, nahIM-nahIM jI ! ApakI bAta to bahuta hI suMdara hai, lekina maiM soca rahA hU~ ki mere nAma para se biMdu ko haTAkara rakhanA kahA~ para ? agara use Apake nAma para rakha de, to bAta bana jaae| ApakA nAma sAre vizva meM vikhyAta ho jaae| Apa badarInAtha miTakara baMdarInAtha bana jaaoge| badarInAtha to yaha sunate hI Aga babUlA ho gae aura jora zora se bolane lge| taba gaMdhejInAtha ne kahA ki hamArA biMdu hamAre nAma para hI rahane dIjiye, maiM gaMdhejanAtha aura Apa badarInAtha .. basa...? baccoM ! dekhA eka biMdu ke pheraphAra kI bAta mAtra se kaisI dhamA caukar3I maca gii| ataH Apa jaba sUtra kaMThastha kareM taba vizeSa dhyAna rkheN| jahA~ biMdu na ho, vahA~ boleM nahIM, aura jahA~ ho vahA~ bolanA na cuukeN| (2) isI prakAra biMdu kI bhUla se kuNAla rAjakumAra ko A~khe phoDanI paDI thI, jisakI kathA bhI Age dI jA rahI hai raja jaisI bhUla ! gaja jaisI sajA ! mahAbuddhizAlI cANakya kA nAma to Apa sabhI ne sunA hI hogaa| ve jaina maMtrI the| unhoMne baDe parizrama se naMda vaMza kA nAza karake maurya vaMza kI sthApanA kI thii| usa mauryavaMza ke prathama samrATa ke rupa meM caMdragupta kA rAjyabhiSeka karane meM tathA unake sAmrAjya ko vistRta karane meM maMtrIzvara cANakya kA bahuta bar3A yogadAna thaa| pATalIputra mauryavaMza kI rAjadhAnI thii| caMdragupta ke bAda biMdusAra nAmaka samrATa huaa| tatpazcAt azoka nAmaka samrATa huaa| samrATa azoka ke pazcAt rAjasiMhAsana kA uttarAdhikArI usakA putra kuNAla 20

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hI thA, paraMtu vaha choTA thA, tabhI usakI mAtA yamaloka kI mehamAna bana cukI thI, ata: usakI sautelI mAtA kI ora se kuNAla ke jIvana ke liye baDA bhaya thaa| samrATa azoka kI rAniyoM kI A~khoM meM yaha kuNAla kaTe kI taraha cubhatA thA, kyoMki rAjagaddI kA adhikArI vaha thaa| ata: anya rAniyA~ apane putra ke moha meM kuNAla rupI kA~TA nikAla pheMkane ke SaDyaMtra meM vyasta rahatI thii| ata: usake jIvana kI rakSA hetu usake pitA azoka samrATa ne kuNAla ko ujjayinI (ujjena) nAmaka zahara meM bhejA thaa| vahA~ usakI surakSA aura paDhAI-likhAI kI sArI vyavasthA samhAla leM aise kucha adhikAriyoM ko niyukta kara rakhA thaa| aisA karane kA rAjA kA Azaya yaha thA ki mAtRvihIna kuNAla surakSita raha sake, paDha likha kara acchI taraha se taiyAra ho sake aura usake kAnoM meM mAtA kI mRtyu kI bAta bhI TakarAe nhiiN| __adhikAriyoM kI dekharekha meM ujjaina meM basatA huA kuNAla lagabhaga ATha varSa kA hone AyA taba usake pitA azoka ko vicAra AyA ki aba kuNAla ko paDhAnA cAhiye, kyoMki yaha rAjagaddI kA uttarAdhikArI hai| ata: rAjA ne usa samaya pracalita prAkRta bhASA meM una adhikAriyoM para eka patra likhA thA ki kumAro adhIyau (kumAra aba paDhe) isa prakAra patra likhakara eka ora rakhA aura svayaM bhojanAdi meM vyasta ho ge| itane meM durbhAgya yoga se kuNAla ke prati tIvra IrSyA rakhane vAlI tiSyaguptA nAmaka sautelI mAtA vahA~ A gii| usake hAtha meM azoka dvArA likhita vaha patra A gyaa| use paDhate hI rAnI ke mana meM vicAra vidyuta camatkRta huI ki rAjagaddI kA uttarAdhikArI hone se yaha kuNAla hI mere putra ke liye rAjagaddI prApta karane meM avarodhaka hai| yaha avarodha dUra ho jAe to hI mere putra ko rAjagaddI prApta ho sakatI hai| mujhe jaba yaha avasara prApta huA hai, taba mujhe aisA kucha kara DAlanA cAhie ki jisase yaha kuNAla rAjya saMcAlana ke yogya hI na rhe| tabhI usake mana meM eka kuvicAra chA gayA ki yaha kuNAla a~dhA ho jAe to kitanA uttama rahe ! phira kyA dera? tiSyaguptA ne usa patra meM mAtra eka hI biMdu lagAkara apanA kArya sampAdita kara liyaa| eka biMdu caDhA adhIyau zabda ke mastaka para aura usane artha kA anartha kara DAlA ! biMdu mastaka para caDhate hI adhIyau kA aMdhIyau ho gyaa| kumAro adhIyau kA artha thA - kumAra paDhe, jabaki kumAro aMdhIyau kA artha ho gayA kumAra a~dhA ho jaae| samrATa azokazrI aba usa patra ko kucha bhI parivartana na kareM isakI caukasI karatI huI tiSyaguptA vahIM baiThI rhii| svalikhita patra baMda karane se pUrva puna: eka bAra paDha lenA cAhie, paraMtu samrATa aneka kAryoM meM vyasta hone se usane vaha patra binA paDhe hI baMda kara diyaa| sIla karake Upara rAjya kI muhara-chApa lagAkara ujjaina ravAnA bhI kara diyaa| ujjaina meM niyukta usake adhikAriyoM ke hAtha meM jaba vaha patra AyA, taba use paDhakara adhikArI gaNa to ati udAsa bana ge| 21

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kuNAla pitA kA patra par3ha rahA hai| rAjaputra kuNAla vaya meM choTA thA paraMtu vinayaviveka meM advitIya thaa| pitAjI kA patra Ane kI bAta sunakara usako saMdeza jAnane kI utkaMThA jAgRta huii| ata: usane AbhAra evaM ahobhAva yukta vANI meM adhikAriyoM se kahA, merA Aja kA dina dhanya hai ! Aja mere ahobhAgya hai ki pitAjI kA mujha para patra AyA hai, bolie, pitAjI kA kyA saMdeza hai ? pitAjI kA mere liye kyA Adeza hai? pitAjI kA Adeza na jAnU~ taba taka maiM caina se nahIM baiTha skuuNgaa| adhikArI varga ke hRdaya zokamagna the| mukhAkRti para udAsI kA sAmrAjya thA, ve vicAramagna the ki pitA jaise pitA ne apane priya putra ke liye aisI AjJA kyoM kI hogI ? apanA putra aMdhA bane aisA to koI bhI pitA nahIM caahegaa| na kahA jA sake aura na sahana ho sake aisI sthiti thii| adhikAriyoM ne putra kI bAta dabA dene ke aneka prayatna kiye, paraMtu kuNAla kI bAlahaTha aura rAjahaTha ke Age antata: unheM jhukanA pdd'aa| azrubharI A~khoM aura gadgad kaMTha se unhoMne kuNAla ko patra btaayaa| kuNAla ne kahA, oha ! isameM kauna-sI baDI bAta hai| maiM mauryavaMza meM utpanna sapUta hU~, ata : mere mana merI A~khoM kI tulanA meM mere pitAjI kI AjJA kA mahattva atyadhika hai| pitAjI kI AjJA ke khAtira maiM svayaM hI aMdhatva svIkAra karane ke liye taiyAra hU~, ata: Apako ghabarAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| sabhI ke hRdaya dravita kara de aisA vaha pala A pahu~cA aura rAjakumAra kuNAla ne ratna jaisI apanI donoM A~khoM meM dhadhakatI huI lohe kI salAkheM tUMsa kara A~khe phoDa dI va aMdhatva ko svIkAra kara liyaa| baccoM ! dekhA na ! eka biMdu ne rAjakumAra ke jIvana ke sAtha kaisI krUra khilavADa kara DAlI? kuNAla kI yaha kathA-zabda meM eka biMdu kI vRddhi bhI artha kA kaisA anartha kara DAlatI hai- isa bAta kA pratyakSa udAharaNa hai, paraMtu usake sAtha hI pitRbhakti kA pATha, AjJAMkitatA kA Adarza aura mauryavaMza kI mahAnatA kA bhI paricaya de jAtI hai| isI kuNAla ke putra saMprati rAjA the jinheM janma lete hI rAjya milA thaa| batA kI AjJA pAla rakhaphArazalatA laya apanI donoM hI Akha

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sUtroM meM pATha baDhAkara na boleM:- sUtra jitanA likhA huA ho, utanA hI boleN| do bAra (Dabala) bhI na boleM evaM adhikasya adhikam phalam mAnakara kAyotsarga karate samaya navakAra yA logassa adhika na gineN| jisa prakAra DaoNkTara kI davA kA Dojha jitanA lene kA nirdeza ho utanA hI liyA jAtA hai, adhika yA kama nahIM le sakate, jaise pApaDa yA roTI adhika nahI seke jAte, yadi adhika sikane deM, to usakA kyA phala nikalatA hai, isa bAta se Apa paricita hai| isI prakAra sUtroM ke paThana-pAThana meM zabda yA mAtrA Adi adhika na boleN| kucha loga navakAra maMtra ko sUtra rUpa meM bolate vakta namo siddhANaM pada meM savva zabda joDakara namo savva siddhANaM bolate hai, vaha savva zabda adhika nahIM bolanA cAhiye- aisA bolane se mahAdoSa lagatA hai| parantu gIta rUpa meM yA kAvya rUpa meM bola sakate hai| dRSTAMta: vRddhi karane para eka laukika kathA nimna prakAra se hai:- sUtra meM ho usase adhika akSara bolane se kaisA anartha hotA hai-yaha samajhane ke liye vaha laukika kathA jAnane yogya hai| yaha kathA kadAcit kAlpanika bhI ho sakatI hai, paraMtu hameM jo samajhanA hai, use samajhane meM upayogI hai: baMdara aura baMdarI kI camatkArika kathA eka thA srovr| usakA jala camatkArI hone se kAmika tIrtha ke nAma se prasiddha thaa| isa sarovara ki taTa para vaMjula va pati-patnI deva nAma eka vRkSa thaa| isa vRkSa para caDhakara yadi koI pazu-pakSI sarovara meM girate to ve usameM girate hI mAnava bana jAte the| aisI isa vRkSa aura sarovara meM vizeSatA thii| isakA eka pratikUla prabhAva bhI thA ki manuSya meM se deva banA huA vyakti yadi dUsarI bAra sarovara meM gira paDatA thA, to vaha puna: manuSya bana jAtA thA aura pazu-pakSI meM se manuSya banA huA yadi dUsarI bAra sarovara meM girane kA lobha karatA thA, to vaha manuSya puna: pazu-pakSI kI hI kAyA prApta kara letA thaa| tIsarI bAra gira par3ane vAle ke liye isakA kucha bhI prabhAva na thaa| aise camatkArI isa sarovara ke kinAre para eka bAra eka pati-patnI Ae aura deva banane kI icchA se ve usa vRkSa ke Upara caDhe aura sarovara meM kUda pdde| dUsarI kSaNa ve deva-devI banakara bAhara aae| unakI dedIpyamAna kAyA meM se cAroM ora prakAza phailane lgaa| nikaTavartI vRkSa para baiThe hue baMdara-baMdarI ne yaha dRzya dekhA, ata: unake mana meM bhI sarovara meM girakara navIna avatAra prApta karane kA lobha paidA huaa| dekhate hI dekhate chalA~ga mArakara vaMjula ke vRkSa para 23

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pahu~ca gae aura dUsarI eka chalA~ga lagAkara sarovara meM pdde| vidyuta vega se baMdara aura baMdarI manohara mAnava deha prApta kara Upara uTha aae| baMdara ko nara kA aura baMdarI ko nArI kA deha milaa| donoM hI apAra harSita the| __kahAvata hai ki lAbha se lobha baDhatA hai| pazu deva meM se mAnava deha kA lAbha hote hI usa vAnara puruSa kA lobha bddhaa| aba use mAnava meM se deva banane kI icchA huI, ata: usane apanI patnI ko kahA cala ! abhI eka bAra aura sarovara meM kUda paDe aura mAnava meM se deva bana jaaeN| pati kI bAta sunakara patnI ne kahA: lobha pApa kA bApa hai, lobha kI sImA nahIM hotI / lobha se mAnava kA sarvanAza ho jAtA hai| ata: hama pazu meM se mAnava bane yahI bahuta hai| aba adhika lobha karane se bco| adhika lobha meM pha~se to yaha mAnava deha jo prApta huA hai use bhI kho deNge| paraMtu sayAnI patnI kI yaha hita zikSA lobhAMdha pati ne anasunI kara dii| lobha hI lobha meM usane to vRkSa para se puna: sarovara meM chalA~ga mAra dii| patnI dekhatI hI rahI aura usakA pati puna: baMdara banakara uchala kUda karane lgaa| baMdara ke pazcAtApa kI aba sImA na rahI, paraMtu aba pachatAe hota kyA jaba ciDiyA cuga gaI kheta ? It is Useless to cry over Spilt Milk. ___ baMdarI - strI kA bhAgya prabala thaa| vaha mAnava deha kho baiThe apane pati kI durdazA para A~sU bahA rahI thii| itane meM hI eka rAjA vahA~ A phuNcaa| vaha usa strI ke rUpa meM mugdha ho gyaa| usane dayArdra bandarI-khI ko rAjA le gayA aura baMdara ko madArI le gayA.. hRdaya se usake A~sU pauNche| snehapUrvaka use apane sAtha le jAkara apanI paTTarAnI banA dii| kucha dinoM ke pazcAt usa jaMgala meM eka madArI aayaa| use vaha lobhI baMdara bahuta hI pasaMda A gyaa| madAriyoM ko to baMdara pakaDanA bhI AtA hai aura unase krIDA-khela karavAnA bhI AtA hai| madArI ne baMdara ko pakaDa liyA aura bhA~ti-bhA~ti ke khela bhI sikhA diye| madArI ke baMdara kI taraha vh| taraha taraha ke khela khelakara logoM kA mana harane lgaa| bhAgya yoga se yaha madArI eka dina usI rAjA kI sabhA meM jA phuNcaa| baMdarI meM se mAnava banI huI rAnI kI dRSTi usa baMdara para paDI aura usane use apane pati ke rUpa meM pahacAna liyaa| baMdara kI bhI aisI hI sthiti badara ko madArI rAja sabhA meM le gayA aura rAnI Dara gii| 24

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thii| usane bhI rAnI ko pahacAne liyA thaa| usakA mana usake milana hetu lAlAyita ho rahA thaa| ata: vaha bAra-bAra rAnI ko ora bar3hane lgaa| yaha dekhakara rAnI ne use salAha dete hue kahA- he vAnara ! aba mujhe pAne kI mithyA AzA meM kyoM dauDa dhUpa kara rahA hai? aba terA yaha prayatna saphala nahIM ho skegaa| tujhe bAdhA pahuMcAI hai terI hI bhUla ne| tujhe kaSTa de rahA hai terA svayaM kA hI lobha / yadi tUne lobhAMdha banakara sarovara meM puna: kUda paDane kI bhUla na kI hotI to aisI durdazA kadApi na hotii| apanI bhUla kA phala apane ko hI bhugatanA hai| aba jaisA deza kAla hai, tadanusAra kI barata le isI meM samajhadArI hai| bAlakoM ! isa baMdara ke dRSTAMta se Apa acchI taraha samajha gaye hoMge ki kImatI manuSya bhava prApta karane para bhI use kho dene ke kAraNa use kitanI baDI hAni uThAnI pddii| basa ! to isI prakAra sUtra-pATha meM akSara-kAnA-mAtrA, biMdu Adi adhika bolA jAe to baDA bhArI anartha ho jAtA hai| ata: tanika bhI kamIbezI na ho, isa prakAra sAvadhAnIpUrvaka sUtra kA paThana-pAThana karanA caahie| adhikasya adhikam phalam sUtra kA upayoga yahA~ nahIM ho sktaa| ___ cAra aMga:- pAThazAlA ko calAne ke liye usake cAra aMga hai| jisa prakAra gADI ke cAra pahiye hote hai, ve cAroM hI pahiye apanA apanA kartavya nibhAte hai tabhI gADI surakSita rUpa se apanA mArga kATa kara iSTa sthAna para pahuMcA sakatI hai| unameM se eka bhI pahiyA bigaDa jAtA hai, to gADI ThIka DhaMga se nahIM cala pAtI, usI prakAra pAThazAlA rupI gADI calAne ke liye usake cAra pahiyoM rupa cAra aMga batAe jA rahe haiN| ve haiM : 1. bacce-vidyArthI gaNa, 2. baccoM ke mAtA-pitA, 3. vidyA gurujana (zikSaka vRMda), 4. pAThazAlA ke kAryakartA gaNa 1. yadi bacce pATazalA meM par3hane na Ae~ to pAThazAlA cala nahIM sktii| 2. baccoM ke mAtA-pitA apanI saMtAnoM ko pAThazAlA meM paDhane na bhejeM to pAThazAlA nahIM cala sktii| 3. pAThazAlA ke zikSaka pAThazAlA meM adhyApana karavAne ke liye Ae hI nahIM, athAvA yadA kadA hI Ae~, __samaya para na jAe~ to pAThazAlA nahIM cltii| 4. pAThazAlA ke kAryakartA yadi pAThazAlA ke prati dhyAna na rakheM, lAparavAhI barateM, vidyArthiyoM ko utsAhita kara pAye, aisa Ayojana na kareM to pAThazAlA nahIM cala sktii| pAThazAlA ke Ayojana meM eka aura vizeSa dhyAna rakhane yogya bAta yaha hai ki vidyArthiyoM ko abhakSya aise biskuTa-caoNkaleTa, keDabarI Adi kI prabhAvanA nahIM karanI caahie| rAtri kAlIna pAThazAlA meM khAne yogya kaisI bhI vastu kI prabhAvanA na kI jAe, kyoMki pAThazAlA se chuTTI hone para bacce rAste meM hI khAne laga jAte hai jisase rAtri bhojana kA doSa lagatA hai| * gAthA kaMThastha karane kI paddhati * 1. 3-4 akSara se adhika akSara vAle zabda eka sAtha na boleN| 25

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2. gAthA lene ke pazcAt eka bAra puna: vaha gAthA zuddha rupa se dene vAle ko sunAe~ tathA svayaM pA~ca bAra dekhakara boleN| 3. jitanI zakti ho utanA pakkA yAda karane ke pazcAt hI dUsarA rtteN| eka paMkti raTane ke bAda dUsarI paMkti pakkI kreN| 4. puna: pahalI+ dUsarI paMkti boleM aura tatpazcAt tIsarI paMkti pakkI ho jAne ke bAda dUsarI + tIsarI paMkti boleM, phira cauthI paMkti pakkI karake prathama se cauthI paMkti taka eka sAtha puna: boleN| isa prakAra cAra paMktiyoM kI gAthA pakkI kreN| 5. pichale sUtra yA pichalI gAthAe~ vismRta ho gaI ho to unheM pakkI karake phira nayA sUtra raTeM, kyoMki sUtra pATha zuddha aura pakkA paDhane se aneka pApa karma naSTa hote haiM, puNya ba~dhatA hai aura azuddha paDhane va paDhA huA bhUla jAne se doSa lagatA hai, ata: sUtra zuddha va dRDha paDhane kA Agraha rkheN| 6. guTakhA-cAya Adi vyasana mana kI caMcalatA baDhAte hai, apanI smaraNazakti aura samajha zakti ko ghaTAte hai ata: inakA tyAga kreN| 7. jaina dhArmika sUtra devAdhiSThita, maMtragarbhita aura zubha bhAva yukta hai| ata: sUtra zuddha bolane se prabala puNya baMdha hotA hai, pApa nirbala banatA hai, mokSa sulabha banatA hai| sUtroM ke artha sIkhakara una para manana karane se aneka pApa karmoM kA nAza hotA hai| pyAre baccoM ! dhyAna rahe ki tanika bhI azuddha gAthA na rakheM, raTA huA na bhUleM, sUtro kA artha kiyA jAe to mokSa kI prApti zIghra ho sakatI haiM, ata: zuddha pddh'eN| pAThazAlA ke zikSakoM ke liye dhyAna yogya bAteM:- pAThazAlA ke zikSaka bhI paDhAne meM vizeSa dhyAna rakhe ki sUtra kaMThastha karavAne ke sAtha unake artha bhI smjhaaeN| amuka kriyAoM kA vidhijJAna, stavana, stuti, stutioM ke joDe Adi bhI kaMThastha karavAe~, varanA do pratikramaNa kaMThastha ho jAne para bhI bAlakoM ko caityavaMdana kI vidhi bhI nahIM aatii| sUtroM kA punarAvartana karavAte rheN| ravivAra ko sAmAyika aura saptAha athavA 15 dinoM meM eka bAra to pAThazAlA ke sabhI baccoM ko pratikramaNa karavAne kA Ayojana rakheM, jisase kriyA meM ruci paidA ho| samyagjJAna vo phUla hai, vo phUla jisako na lenA bhUla hai, __ bhUla meM jo mazagUla hai, usakA jIvana dhUla hai, jo jJAna prApti meM mazagUla hai, usakA jIvana amUla hai, jisakA jJAna atula hai, usake karma hote nirmUla hai| 26

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choTI sI bAlikA... * jJAna pUjana kI vidhi * jise jJAna na caDhatA ho use aura anya ko bhI pratidina dhArmika pustaka athavA zAstra-graMtha kI vAsakSepa se jJAna pUjA karanI caahie| jJAnapUjA do prakAra kI hotI hai- dravya se aura bhAva se|| jJAnapUjana karatI huI dravya se jJAna pUjA:- zAstra-graMtha kI phala-naivedya-svarNa mudrA, cA~dI kA sikkA, rupayA-paisA rakhakara vAsakSepa se pUjA karanA dravya jJAnapUjA kahalAtI hai| hameM jJAna pUjana karanA hai, dhana pUjana nahIM karanA haiM, ata: pothI yA pustaka para apane dAhine hAtha se vAsakSepa rakheM, parantu rupaye paisoM para vAsakSepa na rkheN| usa para rakhane se dhana kA pUjana ho jAtA hai| ata: paise Adi thAlI meM rkheN| guru bhagavaMta kA saMyoga ho to unake pAsa jAkara jJAna pUjana kareM, anyathA pAThazAlA Adi meM hI jJAna pUjana ho sakatA hai| yaha dravya se jJAna pUjA huii| bhAva se jJAna pUjA:- do hAtha joDakara, mastaka jhukAkara, namo nANassa bolakara graMtha vAlI pothI yA pustaka ko namaskAra karane se jJAna kI bhAvapUjA hotI hai| jJAnapaMcamI ke dinA nANa (jJAna) ke samakSa praNAma, stuti, devavaMdana, khamAsamaNa, kAussagga, navakAravAlI Adi kriyAe~ kreN| vaha bhI jJAna kI bhAva pUjA hai| vAsakSepa DAlanA:- isa prakAra jJAna kI dravya-bhAva pUjA karake guru kRpA se apanA ajJAna dUra ho aura saMsAra rUpI sAgara se pAra utarane ke liye gurU mahArAja ke pAsa, vAsakSepa ddlvaaeN| pA~ca mahAvrata ke dhAraka, AjIvana sAmAyika vAle, jinavANI kA zravaNa karavAne vAle guru ma. apane parama upakArI hai| ata: unakA vidhipUrvaka pUjana karanA caahie| gurU pUjana karane ke liye paisoM Adi kA gurU ke aMga se sparza na kareM, paraMta unake pA~va ke pAsa rakhakara unake aMgaThe para apane dAhine hAtha se vAsakSepa lekara pUjana kreN| paisoM para vAsakSepa na rkheN| guru bhagavaMta para pUjya bhAva rkheN| unake pUjana se apane cAritra mohanIya karma kA kSaya hotA hai, cAritra udaya meM AtA hai| bAsakSepa DalavAtI pAThazAlA se paDhakara ghara lauTane ke bAda rAtri meM mAtA-pitA huI bAlikA... Adi agrajoM (vaDiloM) kI sevA kreN| unakI sevA se hameM unake AzIrvAda prApta hote hai| mahAtmA manu ne bhI kahA hai ki mAtA kI bhakti se isa loka kA sukha prApta hotA hai, pitA kI bhakti se paraloka kA sukha prApta hotA hai aura gurU kI bhakti se brahmaloka kA sukha milatA hai| jo ina tIna kA Adara karatA hai, vaha dharma kA Adara karatA hai, isase viparI jo ina tIna kA anAdara karatA hai, usakI sabhI kriyAe~ niSphala jAtI hai| guru ke pAsa 27

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5. navapada ____A. namaskAra mahAmaMtra pra. siddha bhagavaMta kise kahate hai ? | u : cAra ghAtI aura cAra aghAtI karma - isa prakAra kula AThoM karmoM kA jinhoMne saMpUrNa nAza kiyA ho, rAga-dveSa, viSaya-kaSAya Adi doSoM se jo sadA mukta bana gae ho, janma-jIvana-mRtyu rupI jaMjAla se jo mukta ho gae ho, jinheM aba kisI prakAra ke duHkha kA sAmanA na karanA par3e, jinhoMne apanI AtmA kA zuddha svarupa pragaTa kara liyA ho, siddhazilA (mokSa) para virAjamAna hokara jo sadA AtmaramaNatA meM lIna ho, jinhoMne vItarAga dazA aura kevalajJAna prApta kara liyA ho unheM siddha bhagavaMta kahate hai| siddha bhagavaMta anaMta guNoM se yukta hote hai lekina unake ATha guNa mukhya rupa se pracalita hai| pra : siddha bhagavaMtoM ke ATha guNa kauna-kauna se ? u : ATha karmoM kA nAza karane para unheM ATha guNa prApta hote hai 1. jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke nAza se - anaMtajJAna 2. darzanAvaraNIya karma ke nAza se - anaMtadarzana 3. vedanIya karma ke nAza se - avyAbAdha sukha 4. mohanIya karma ke nAza se - vItarAgatA 5. AyuSya karma ke nAza se - akSayasthiti 6. nAmakarma ke nAza se - arupItva 7. gotrakarma ke nAza se - agurulaghu 8. aMtarAya karma ke nAza se - anaMtavIrya pra : arihaMta bhagavAna aura siddha bhagavAna meM kyA bheda hai ? u : 1. arihaMta bhagavAna ne mAtra cAra ghAtI karmoM kA hI nAza kiyA hotA hai jaba ki siddha bhagavAna ne AThoM karmoM kA nAza kiyA hotA hai| 2. arihaMta bhagavAna isa vizva ke jIvoM ko AtmakalyANa kA upadeza dete hue vicaraNa karate hai jabaki siddha bhagavaMta mokSa meM virAjamAna hote hai| 3. arihaMta bhagavAna ke 12 viziSTa guNa hote hai jaba ki siddha bhagavAna ke 8 viziSTha guNa hote hai| 4. siddha bhagavAna binA zarIra ke hote hai| 5. arihaMta bhagavAna AyuSya pUrNa karake siddha banate hai lekina sabhI siddha pUrva meM arihaMta ho - aisA jarurI nahIM, ve sAmAnya kevalajJAnI mahAtmA bhI ho sakate hai| - 28

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6. arihaMta bhagavaMtoM meM zAsana kI sthApanA karane kI viziSTa puNyAI hotI hai jabaki siddha bhagavaMtoM meM pUrva meM aisa puNya ho yaha jarurI nahIM / 7. vizva ke pratyeka jIvoM ke prati apAra vAtsalya hone se arihaMta bhagavaMtoM kA varNa sapheda hotA hai jabaki AThoM karmoM ko jalAkara bhasma karane se siddha bhagavaMtoM kA varNa lAla hotA hai| pra : arihaMta bhagavaMta bAda meM siddha banate hai to siddha bhagavaMta bAda meM kyA banate hai ? u : siddha bhagavaMta sadA ke lie mokSa meM hI rahate hai| siddha bhagavaMtoM ke karma nahIM hote isalie unheM janma lenA nahIM paDatA aura zarIra dhAraNa nahIM karanA paDatA hai| ve hamezA sukha meM rahate hai| hameM bhI siddha bhagavAna bananA hai / isalie hameM sabhI siddha bhagavaMtoM ko namo siddhANaM kahakara namaskAra karanA caahie| pra : arihaMta bhagavAna aura siddha bhagavAna ko samajhane ke lie koI dRSTAMta hai ? u: hA~ ! zAstra meM suMdara dRSTAMta se arihaMta aura siddha bhagavaMta kA paricaya diyA gayA hai| eka vizAla samudra chalaka rahA hai| aMdara lahareM aura taraMgeM uchala rahI hai| isa samudra ko pAra karane ke lie kaI musAphira sTImara jahAja meM baiThe hai| sTImara kA kaptAna (cAlaka) rAta ke samaya sTImara calAtA hai usakI najara satata dhruva tAre para jA rahI hai| kyoMki dhruva tAreM ko dekhate-dekhate kaptAna sahI dizA meM sTImara ko Age bar3hAtA hai aura yAtriyoM ko jalda hI unake gaMtavya taka pahu~cAtA hai / yaha saMsAra eka vizAla samudra hai| aura bhavya jIva hai musAphira / unheM pahu~canA hai mokSanagara meM / saMsAra samudra pAra karAkara mokSa nagara meM pahu~cAne vAlA jahAz2a jinazAsana hai| jinazAsana rupI jahAja meM baiThakara saMsAra samudra pAra karake hameM mokSanagara meM pahu~canA hai| lekina jahAz2a ko calAne ke lie kaptAna to cAhie nA ? aura vo kaptAna hai arihaMta bhagavaMta / aura arihaMta bhagavaMta rupI kaptAna ko dizA dikhAne vAle dhruva ke tAre hai siddha bhagavaMta / isa taraha arihaMta bhagavaMta zAsana kI sthApanA karake hameM mokSa kI ora le jAte hai| vahIM siddha bhagavaMta hameM niraMtara mokSa rupI sthAna kI dizA batAte rahate hai / mAno ki hameM kahate hai ki he bhavya jIvoM ! tumheM isa mokSa taka AnA hai| prasiddha bhagavaMta kauna bana sakate hai ? : manuSya gati meM AyA huA mAnava yadi apanI sAdhanA dvArA rAga-dveSa Adi aMtara zatruoM kA nAza kara deM, AThoM - ATha karmoM ko bhasma kara deM to vaha usI bhava meM mokSa meM jA sakatA hai aura siddha bhagavaMta bana. sakatA hai| manuSya gati ke alAvA bAkI kI tIna gatiyoM meM se sIdhe mokSa nahIM jAyA jA sakatA hai| kaI AtmA pahale cAra ghAtIkarmoM kA kSaya karake kevalajJAnI banatI hai| ve bhavyajIvoM ko upadeza dete hue isa loka meM vicaraNa karate hai| usa vakta ve jina yA kevalI ke rupa meM pahacAne jAte hai| bAda meM bAkI ke cAra aghAtI karmoM kA bhI kSaya karake mokSa meM jAte hai| usake bAda ve siddha bhagavaMta kahalAte hai| 29

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___ gajasukumAlamuni, khaMdhakamuni Adi kI AtmAoM ne cAra ghAtI karmoM kA kSaya kara kevalajJAna prApta kara turaMta hI AyuSya pUrNa karake bAkI ke cAra aghAtI karma bhI kSaya karake turaMta mokSa meM gaye the| unheM aMtakRta kevalI kahate hai| pra : siddha bhagavaMtoM ko mokSa meM sukha milatA hai yA nahIM ? u : mokSa meM to hamezA ke lie sukha-sukha aura sukha hI hotA hai| vaha sukha hamAre saMsAra sukha jaisA nahIM hotA balki usase anaMta guNA acchA sukha hotA hai| saMsAra ke sukha ko sukha kaise kahA jA sakatA hai? saMsAra ke jo bhI sukha hote hai ve vinAzI sukha hote hai| ve sthAyI nahIM hote, aura to aura, duHkhoM ko lAne vAle hote hai| ve sAmagrI para nirbhara hote hai| jo sukha sadA ke lie na Tikane vAle ho aura eka dina jisakA vinAza hone vAlA ho, aise sukha prApta karane meM kyoM hama itane pApa kareM ? vAstava meM to kAyama ke lie Tikane vAlA, duHkhoM kI paraMparA ko aTakAne vAlA, svAdhIna aura pUrNa sukha prApta karane meM hI buddhimatA hai, aura aisA sukha to mAtra mokSa meM hI hai| ataH hameM bhI zAzvata, svAdhIna aura saMpUrNa sukha prApta karane ke lie siddha bhagavaMta banane kA puruSArtha karanA caahie| siddha bhagavaMta svayaM avinAzI hai aura unakA sukha bhI avinAzI hai| isa taraha siddha bhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa hai - avinAzI pra : hamAre jinAlayoM meM arihaMta bhagavaMta hote hai yA siddha bhagavaMta ? u : hamAre jinAlayoM meM arihaMta aura siddha donoM kI hI pratimAe~ ho sakatI hai| aSTa prAtihArya yukta mahAvIra svAmI bhagavAna kI pratimA ho to vaha arihaMta bhagavAna kahalAte hai| aSTa prAtihArya ke binA siddhAvasthA ko batAne vAlI pratimA mokSa meM pahu~ca cuke mahAvIra svAmI bhagavAna ko darzAtI hai| hamAre maMdira ke zikhara para arihaMta aura siddha bhagavaMta ko sUcita karane vAlI lAla-sapheda dhvajA hotI hai| maMdira meM yadi mUlanAyaka bhagavAna arihaMta ho to bIca meM sapheda aura Aju bAju lAla raMga kI paTTI hotI hai| aura yadi maMdira meM mUlanAyaka siddha avasthA meM ho to dhvajA kI bIca kI paTTI lAla raMga kI aura Aju-bAju sapheda raMga kI hotI hai| arihaMta aura siddha ke alAvA aura koI paramAtmA nahIM hote| isalie maMdiroM para bhI lAla aura sapheda raMga ke alAvA anya raMgoM kI dhvajA nahIM hotii| pra : arihaMta aura siddha ke alAvA yadi aura koI paramAtmA nahIM hai to AcArya bhagavaMtoM ko bhI namaskAra kyoM karate hai ? u : jo svayaM arihaMta paramAtmA ke upadeza ke anusAra pAlana karate hai aura dUsaroM se karavAte hai isalie AcArya bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai| ve bhagavAna to nahIM hai lekina bhagavAna banane ke lie satata sAdhanA rata hai| bhagavAna kI anupasthiti meM ve jinazAsana kA saMcAlana karate hai| paramAtmA ke upadeza ko vizva ke jIvoM ko batAkara unheM sacce mArga para le jAte hai| aneka jIvoM ko isa saMsAra ke prati vairAgI banAkara sAdhUjIvana taka pahu~cAte hai| aneka zAstroM kA abhyAsa kara ve prakAMDa paMDita banate hai| ve 36 guNoM ke svAmI hote hai| 30

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arihaMta paramAtmA rAjA jaise hai to AcArya bhagavaMta rAjaputra ke samAna hote hai| rAjA kI anupasthiti meM rAjaputra, rAjA ke samAna banatA hai| usI taraha tIrthaMkaroM kI anupasthiti meM AcArya bhagavaMta ko tIrthaMkara ke samAna ginA gayA hai| jinazAsana kI sevA karane ke sAtha-sAtha avasara para aneka bAhya AkramaNoM se zAsana kI rakSA karane kI jimmedArI AcArya bhagavaMtoM ko nibhAnI hotI hai| ___AcArya bhagavaMta sUrya ke samAna tejasvI hone ke kAraNa unakA varNa pIlA (kesariyo) hotA hai| unake 36 guNo kA varNana paMciMdiya sUtra meM milatA hai| pra : AcArya bhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa kauna sA hai ? u : AcArya bhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa hai - AcAra ve AcAra ke bhaNDAra hote hai| svayaM ucca AcAra kA pAlana karate hai aura anekoM ko ucca AcAra pAlana kI preraNa dete hai| pra : upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kyoM karanA cAhie ? u : upAdhyAya bhagavaMta bhI saMsAra ke prati vairAgI banakara dIkSA lene vAle sAdhu hote hai| lekina unameM yaha eka viziSTa kalA hotI hai ki jinazAsana ke zAstroM kA svayaM adhyayana kara anya sAdhuoM ko bhI suMdara tarIke se una zAstroM kA adhyayana karAte hai| svayaM zAstra abhyAsa karanA aura dUsaroM ko abhyAsa karAnA - yaha unakA mukhya kArya hotA hai| AcArya bhagavaMta upadeza dekara jinheM vairAgI banAkara dIkSA dete hai unheM sAdhujIvana meM sthira banAne kI jimmedArI upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM kI hotI hai / upAdhyAya bhagavaMta anya sAdhuoM ko satat zAstra abhyAsa karAte hai, unheM sAdhujIvana kA suMdara prazikSaNa dete hai, sAdhutA meM sthira karane aura unheM satat ullasita rakhane kA kArya upAdhyAya bhagavaMta karate hai| AcArya bhagavaMta yadi pitA samAna hai to upAdhyAya bhagavaMta mAtA samAna / ve mA~ ke samAna ziSyoM kI dekhabhAla karate hai| kabhI pyAra se to kabhI phaTakAra se, kabhI komalatA se to kabhI sakhtI se ve sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko saMyama meM sthira banAe rakhate hai| choTA bAlaka yadi bhUla kare to mA~ use samajhAtI hai, manAtI hai| nahIM mAnatA to DAMTatI hai aura phira bhI na mAne to mAratI bhI hai lekina hara samaya bAlaka ke prati mA~ ke hRdaya meM apAra prema aura vAtsalya chalakatA rahatA hai| mA~ hamezA bAlaka kI bhalAI cAhatI hai| usI taraha upAdhyAya bhagavaMta bhI satata sAdhuoM kA hita cAhate hai upAdhyAya bhagavaMta hamezA sAdhuoM ke zarIra kI, mana kI aura vizeSakara unakI AtmA ke hita kI ciMtA karate hai| kabhI kisI sAdhu se koI bhUla ho jAeM to eka mA~ kI taraha upAdhyAya bhagavaMta use samajhAte hai, manAte hai| nahIM mAne to DAMTate hai aura phira bhI nahIM mAne to upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM ko cAMTA lagAne kA bhI adhikAra hai| lekina hara samaya sAdhu ke prati upAdhyAya bhagavaMta ke hRdaya meM apAra sneha aura vAtsalya 31

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hotA hai| upAdhyAya bhagavaMta ke mana meM sAdhu ke kalyANa kI hI bhAvanA hotI hai| isalie upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM ko sAdhaoM kI saccI mAtA (bhAva mAtA) kI upamA dI gaI hai| garmI ke dinoM meM dopahara kI cilacilAtI dhUpa meM pyAsA, thakA huA aura garmI se trasta vyakti jisa taraha vaTa vRkSa kI zItala chAyA milane se rAhata kA anubhava karatA hai usI taraha doSoM se trasta sAdhu bhagavaMta upAdhyAya bhagavaMta rupI vaTa vRkSa kI chAyA prApta kara rAhata kA anubhava karate hai| isalie unakA varNa bhI vaTa vRkSa kI taraha harA hotA hai| guNa kitane hote hai ? kisa prakAra se ? prazna: upAdhyAya bhagavaMta ke uttaraH upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM ke 25 guNa pracalita hai / gaNadhara bhagavaMta dvArA racita dvAdazAMgI meM se 11 aMga vidyamAna hai| tathA bAraha aMga se saMbaMdhita 12 upAMga bhI vartamAna meM vidyamAna hai| 11 aMga + 12 upAMga 23 zAstra kA ve adhyayana karate hai aura karAte hai ina 23 guNoM meM ve caraNasittarI (24) aura karaNasittarI (25) kA pAlana karate hai| isa taraha upAdhyAya bhagavaMta ke 25 guNa hote hai| praznaH upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa kauna sA hai ? uttara: upAdhyAya bhagavaMta svayaM uttama prakAra ke vinaya guNa ke bhaMDAra hote hai| aura sAdhuoM ke bhI vinaya guNa se yukta banAte hai| isalie upAdhyAya bhagavaMta kA viziSTa guNa hai vinaya / praznaH sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kyoM karanA cAhie ? uttaraH sAdhu bhagavaMta saMsAra ke sabhI sukhoM kA tyAga karake saMyama svIkArate hai| mAtA-pitA svajanoM ke prati moha kA bhI ve tyAga karate hai / ve kabhI kaMcana yA kAminI kA sparza nahIM krte| naMge paira calakara ve gA~va gA~va vihAra karate hai| hara cha: mahIne meM bAloM kA loca karAte hai| AtmA para rahe hue karmoM aura doSoM kA nivAraNa karane ke lie paramAtmA kI AjJAnusAra ve satat sAdhanA meM lIna rahate hai| uttamaprakAra ke brahmacarya kA pAlana karate hai| aise tyAgI, vairAgI, saMyamI, sAdhu bhagavaMta ko namaskAra karane kI icchA kise nahIM hogI ? jo sahana kare vaha saadhu| sAdhu bhagavaMta pRthvI ke samAna sahana karate hai| kaSTa, takalIpheM, pratikUlatAoM ko ve ha~sate ha~sate sahana karate hai| are! ve to sAmane se kaSToM ko AmaMtrita karate hai| samagra jIvana ke daurAna ve arihaMta paramAtmA kI AjJA apane mastaka para dhAraNa karate hai| sabhI pApasthAnoM se dUra rahate hai| bhUla se bhI koI pApa ho jAeM to sacce hRdaya se usakA prAyazcita lete hai| ve mokSa pAne kI tIvra icchA vAle hote hai| isa vizva meM U~ce se U~cA sadAcAra yAne pA~ca mahAvratoM kA ve satat pAlana karate hai| jo sahAyatA kare vaha saadhu| apane sAtha meM rahe hue sabhI sAdhuoM kI sahAyatA ke lie ve tatpara rahate 32

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hai| svayaM to suMdara saMyama kA pAlana karate hai aura apane sAthI sAdhuoM ko bhI suMdara saMyama kA pAlana karAne meM sahAyaka banate hai| isalie sAdhubhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa hai - sahAyakatA / aise zreSTha guNavAle sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra karane se unake jaise guNa hamAre jIvana meM pragaTa hote hai| isalie unheM bhAvapUrvaka namaskAra karanA caahie| praznaH sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kA varNa kauna sA ? uttaraH sAdhu bhagavaMta sAdhanA karate hue, sahana karate hue, sahAyatA karate hue AtmA para lage hue kAle karmoM ko dUra karate hai| ata: unakA varNa kAlA hotA hai| praznaH sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ke kitane guNa pracalita hai ? uttaraH sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ke 27 guNa pracalita hai| ve isa prakAra hai : 1 se 5 pA~ca mahAvrata = rAtrI bhojana viramaNa (tyAga) vrata pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teUkAya, vAyukAya, vanaspatikAya aura trasakAya kI rakSA karanA pA~coM indriyoM ko niyaMtraNa meM rakhanA lobha nigraha = 6 7 se 12 13 se 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 se 25 = 26 27 prazna: pAMca mahAvrata kauna kauna se hai ? uttara: 1. jagata ke kisI bhI jIva ko mAranA nahIM, duHkhI nahIM karanA / kisI prakAra kA kaSTa nahIM denA, yahAM taka ki aisA karane kA vicAra taka nahIM krnaa| dUsaroM ke pAsa aisA kucha bhI nahIM karAnA aura jo aisA karate hai unheM mana se acchA nahIM mAnanA / isa mahAvrata ko zAstrIya bhASA meM sarvathA prANAtipAta viramaNa mahAvrata kahate hai / = = = kSamA = bhAva zuddhi = = = = = paDilehaNa, Adi kriyAoM meM zuddhi saMyama yogoM kA pAlana azubha mana, vacana aura kAyA kA nirodha ThaMDI, garmI Adi pariSaha (kaSToM) ko sahana karanA maraNAMta uparsaga meM samAdhi rakhanA / 2. kabhI bhI jhUTha nahIM bolnaa| kisI dUsaroM ke pAsa jhUTha bulavAnA bhI nahIM / jhUTha bolane vAloM ko mana se bhI acchA nahI maannaa| isakA nAma asatya tyaag| isa mahAvrata ko zAstrIya bhASA meM sarvathA mRSAvAda viramaNa vrata kahate hai / 33

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3. kabhI corI nahI krnaa| dUsaroM ke pAsa corI karAnI nahIM jo corI karate ho unheM manase acchA mAnanA nhiiN| isakA nAma corI tyaag| isa mahAvrata ko zAstrIya bhASA meM sarvathA adattAdAna viramaNa mahAvrata kahate hai| 4. komala, suMdara, mulAyama vastuoM kA sparza karanA nahIM, svAdiSTa bhojana karanA nahIM, sugaMdhI phUloM ko sUMghanA nahIM, suMdara vastuoM ko dekhanA nahIM, madhura saMgIta sunanA nahIM, aise aneka vAsanAoM ko choDa denaa| dUsaroM ke pAsa aisA kucha karAnA nahIM aura jo aisA kara rahe hai, unheM mana se acchA mAnanA nhiiN| isakA nAma brhmcry| isa mahAvrata ko zAstrIya bhASA meM sarvathA maithuna viramaNa vrata kahate hai| 5. paisA, saMpatti, makAna, jamIna, parivAra, mAtA-pitA sabhI ko choDa denaa| dUsaroM ke pAsa bhI yaha saba kucha rakhavAnA nahIM aura jamIna, paisA, makAna Adi kA parigraha rakhane vAloM ko mana se acchA mAnanA nhii| isakA nAma parigraha tyaag| isa mahAvrata ko zAstrIya bhASA meM sarvathA parigraha viramaNa mahAvrata kahate hai| prazna: navakAra ke pA~cave pada meM loe zabda kI kyA jarurata hai ? uttara: manuSyoM kI utpatti mAtra DhAI dvIpa meM hI hone se sAdhuoM kA nivAsa sthAna, DhAI dvIpa jitane loka meM hI hai| ise sUcita karane ke lie loe zabda kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| isa se isakA artha hotA hai DhAI dvIpa meM rahe hue sabhI sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra ho| prazna: savva pada kA kyA artha hotA hai ? uttara: 1. loe zabda se DhAI dvIpa samajhanA caahie| DhAI dvIpa 900 yojana UMcA, adholoka kI apekSA se 1000 yojana gaharA aura 45 lAkha yojana tII dizA meM phailA huA hai| isalie yadi savva zabda na ho to loe zabda se mAtra aDhAI dvIpa meM rahe hue sAdhuoM ko hI namaskAra hotA hai| lekina DhAI dvIpa ke bahAra meruparvata ke pAMDuka vana meM yA naMdIzvara Adi dvIpa meM jo labdhidhArI sAdhu gae ho unheM namaskAra nahIM hotA hai| ve bhI sAdhu hI hai| isalie unheM bhI namaskAra karane ke lie savva pada kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| isa taraha isakA artha - loka meM jahAM jahAM jo jo sAdhu ho una sabhI ko namaskAra ho 2. jinhoMne kevalajJAna prApta kiyA hai lekina arihaMta, siddha, AcArya yA upAdhyAya nahIM hai, aise kevalI bhagavaMtoM ko kisI pada meM namaskAra nahIM hotaa| unheM bhI namaskAra karane ke lie savva pada kA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| isa taraha kevalI, jinakalpI, parihAravizuddhi kalpika, pratyeka buddha Adi sabhI prakAra ke sAdhuoM ko namaskAra hotA hai| 3. savva = sarva = sarvajJa bhagavaMta sNbNdhii| isa taraha loka meM rahe hue sarvajJa bhagavaMta saMbaMdhI sAdhuoM ko namaskAra ho, aisA artha hone se sabhI sugurUoM ko vaMdana hotA hai| bAbA, saMnyAsI, phaTora Adi ko namaskAra nahIM hotaa| 34

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prazna: arihaMta bhagavAna ne sirpha cAra karmoM kA nAza kiyA hai| ve abhI saMsAra meM hai| mokSa meM nahIM gae hai| jabaki siddhabhagavaMtoM ne AThoM karmoM kA nAza kara liyA hai| mokSa meM jA cuke hai| to phira pahale siddha bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kiyA jAnA cAhie aura bAda meM arihaMta bhagavaMta ko| lekina aisA kyoM nahIM karate? uttara: siddha bhagavaMtoM kI pahacAna hameM arihaMtoM ke upadeza se hI jAnane ko milatI hai| arihaMta hI tIrtha kI sthApanA karate haiN| upadeza dekara aneka jIvoM ko mokSa taka pahu~cAte hai| itanA hI nahIM balki siddhabhagavaMta bhI arihaMta ke upadeza se hI cAritra svIkAra karake karmarahita banakara siddha banate hai| isalie arihaMta bhagavaMta ko prathama namaskAra hotA hai| vaise arihaMta paramAtmA kA sabase jyAdA upakAra hone se unheM pahale namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai| prazna: arihaMta bhagavAna kI anupasthiti meM vartamAna meM arihaMta bhagavAna kA paricaya AcArya, upAdhyAya yA sAdhu karAte hai| isa taraha arihaMta se bhI jyAdA upakArI to sAdhu hone cAhie to phira upakArI kI dRSTi se to arihaMta se pahale sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kyoM nahIM kiyA jAtA hai| ? uttara: AcArya Adi bhI arihaMta bhagavAna ke upadeza anusAra hI upadeza dete hai| apanI svataMtratA se ve nahIM bolate / vaise AcArya Adi ke mUla meM bhI arihaMta hI rahe hue hai| isalie pahale arihaMtoM ko namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai| arihaMta rAjA samAna hai, aura AcArya Adi unakI parSadA (sabhA) samAna hai| rAjA ko namaskAra karane ke bAda hI sabhI ko namaskAra hotA hai| isalie sabhA samAna AcArya Adi ko namaskAra karane se pahale rAjA samAna arihaMta ko namaskAra karanA chie| prazna: paMca parameSThiyoM ke kula kitane guNa hote hai ? uttara: arihaMta bhagavaMta ke 12 guNa, siddha bhagavaMta ke 8 guNa, AcArya ke 36 guNa, upAdhyAya ke 25 guNa aura sAdhuoM ke 27 gunn| isa taraha kula 108 guNa paMca parameSThiyoM ke hote hai| bAra guNa arihaMta deva, praNamIje bhAve, siddha ATha guNa samaratA, du:kha dohaga jAve.. 1 AcAraja guNa chatrIsa, pacavIsa uvajjhAya sattAvIsa guNa sAdhunA, japatAM zivasukha thAya.. 2 aSTottara zata guNa malIe, ema samaro navakAra, dhIra vimala paMDita taNo, naya praName nita sAra.. 3 35

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1. tapasvI 2. tapasyA karane vAloM ko 3. Aja no divasa kevo che 4. AdhI roTI khAyeMge 5. AdhI roTI khAyeMge 6. jaba taka sUraja cAMda rahegA 7. dIvo re dIvo maMgalika dIvo 8. TviMkala TviMkala liTila sTAra 9. pepsI, lemana, kokokaoNlA 10. eka kacaur3I, do samosA 6. nAda ghoSa tapasyA saMbaMdhI : amara banoM : dhanyavAda, dhanyavAda sonA thI paNa moMgo che jaina dharma ke siddhAMta apanAyeMge tapasvI ke sAtha jAaiMge tapasvI kA nAma rahegA tapasvI hamArA juga juga jIo tapasvI hamArA supara sTAra tapasvI kA bolaMbAlA saMsAra terA kyA bharosA 7. mere gurU A. gocarI kA lAbha lene kI vidhi zrAvaka dharma meM dAna dharma kA agragaNya sthAna hai| dAna meM bhI supAtra dAna sarvazreSTha hai| sAta kSetra meM deva (tIrthaMkara) ratna pAtra hai| gaNadhara suvarNa pAtra, gurU (sAdhu-sAdhvI) rajata pAtra haiM, evaM sAdharmika ko kAMsya pAtra batAyA hai| sAdhu-sAdhvI ko AhAra dene se unake saMyama jIvana meM sahAyaka banA jAtA hai| unakI saMyama ArAdhanA kA hameM lAbha milatA hai| jIvana meM dhana-dhAnya, bhoga sAmagrI Adi milanA sarala hai| lekina mahAn puNyodaya ke binA niHspRhI aise sAdhu saMtoM kA samAgama honA ati durlabha hai| ataH jaba gAMva meM sAdhu bhagavaMta birAjamAna ho taba pratidina bar3e utkRSTa bhAva ke sAtha gocarI ke lie nimaMtraNa denA caahie| sAtha hI nimna doSoM ko TAlane kA upayoga rakhanA caahie| * gocarI ke samaya sIr3hiyAM evaM gRhAMgana kacce pAnI se gIlI na ho isa bAta kA upayoga rkheN| * guru mahArAja ko Ae hue dekhakara lAITa, paMkhA, TI.vI., gaisa vagairaha baMda ho to cAlu evaM cAlu ho to baMda nahIM karanA cAhie / * gurU mahArAja ko Ae hue dekhakara kacce pAnI kA loTA, kacce pAnI kI bAlTI athavA lIlotarI 36

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Adi unake nimitta se eka jagaha se dUsarI jagaha para rakhanA nahIM, evaM una sabako sparza bhI nahIM krnaa| anyathA sacitta ke saMghaTTA kA doSa lagatA hai| * phrIja kholakara kucha nikAlanA nhiiN| * acitta phuTa vagairaha evaM dUdha vagairaha ko pAnI ke maTake athavA phrIja ke upara nahIM rkhnaa| . * garama pAnI ghara ke lie banAyA ho to usake barAbara tIna ukAle lenA cAhie evaM sacitta pAnI se athavA sacitta vastu se alaga rkheN| * ma.sA. ko vahorAne ke lie kacce pAnI se hAtha nahIM dhonA cAhie evaM vahorAne ke bAda bhI kacce pAnI se hAtha nahIM dhonA caahie| agara hAtha acitta se kharAba haiM, aura dhonA hai to kukara gaisa se nIce utArane ke bAda usake nIce rahA huA pAnI rakha le, jarUrata ho to, vaha pAnI acitta hone ke kAraNa usameM hAtha dhokara voharA sakate hai| * adhakaccI pakI huI kAkaDI Adi ma.sA. ke lie akalpya haiN| * phuTa vagairaha sacitta vastu sudhArane ke bAda 48 minaTa ke bAda vhoraaeN| * vahorAte samya dUdha-ghI Adi ke chITeM jamIna para na gireN| chIMTe girane para doSa lagatA hai| ataH pahale Thosa (kaThina) vastu vahorAne ke bAda tarala vastu vahorAnI caahie| jisase pahale hI chIMTA gira jAye to ma.sA. kucha bhI vahore binA na cale jaayeN| * chardita doSa se bacane ke lie pAtre rakhane ke sthAna para thAlI yA pATA vagairaha lagAyA jAtA hai tAki koI chIMTA jamIna para na gire| phira thAlI kA upayoga khAne ke lie kara lenA caahie| ma.sA. ko vahorAne ke pahale yA bAda meM hAtha nahIM dhone cAhie anyathA ma.sA. ke nimitta se hAtha dhone se kacce pAnI kI virAdhanA kA doSa lagatA hai| isalie dhonA paDe to pUrvokta kukara kI vidhi ajmaaye| B. gocarI meM upayoga rakhane saMbaMdhi kucha bAteM 1. sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko zuddha evaM nirdoSa AhAra pAnI vahorAne kA lAbha mile isa hetu se zrAvaka zrAvikA ko jaba sAdhu - saMta gAMva meM hoM taba kaccA pAnI, sacitta evaM rAtri bhojana kA tyAga karanA cAhie | gocarI ke samaya ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue usa anusAra apanA bhI AhAra-pAnI kA samaya banA lenA caahei| zAma ko cauvihAra yA tivihAra avazya karanA caahie| lekina una saba meM gurU bhagavaMta kA uddezya na A jAye isa bAta kA pUrA pUrA khyAla rakhanA caahie| aisA karane para sAdhu-saMta padhAre to unheM nirdoSa AhAra- pAnI vahorAne kA uttama lAbha milatA hai evaM na bhI padhAre to zrAvaka ko prAsuka anna-jala vAparane se lAbha hI hai| 2. sAdhu bImAra, vRddha, bAla, tapasvI ho athavA vihAra meM avyavasthA Adi viziSTa kAraNa A jAne. = 37

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para upayogavaMta zrAvaka ko usa samaya sAdhu bhagavaMta ko jisa vastu kI AvazyaktA hai, usa bAta kA upayoga rakhanA caahie| athavA koI mahAtmA unheM upayoga (kucha banAne ko kaha de), to bar3e utkRSTa bhAva se unheM usa vastu ko vahorAnI caahie| isameM bhI bhArI lAbha hI hai 3. zrAvaka ko sAdhu-sAdhvI ke mAtA-pitA kahA gayA hai| unakI saMyama ArAdhanA kA dhyAna rakhanA zrAvaka kA pharja hai| na to unake saMyama ko zithila banane de, na hI saMghama ko sIdAne (murajhAne) de| lekina jisa prakAra se sAdhu jyAdA se jyAdA saMyamI bane raheM, usa prakAra se saMyama ke upakaraNAdi kI anukUlatA kara dene kA vidhAna hai| 4. sthApanA kula : udAra vRttivAle aura vizAla parivAra vAle ghara, jahAM sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko jo cIja jaba bhI cAheM mila jAveM, jahAM para cAra-pA~ca bAra jAne para bhI zrAvaka mana meM abhAva na lAkara bhAva pUrvaka vahorAte raheM, aise gharoM ko sthApanA kula kahate haiN| yadyapi sAdhu bhagavaMta AcAryAdi ke lie yA viziSTa kAraNa se hI aise ghara se gocarI lAte haiN| 5. jo ghara upAzraya ke najadIka haiM evaM jisa gAMva se sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kA vihAra adhika hotA hai, unako vizeSa utsAha evaM viveka rakhanA caahie| unake lie saba prakAra ke sukRtoM se supAtra dAna kA lAbha vizeSa bana jAtA hai, kahIM ghara kama hoM yA apanA ghara pAsa meM ho evaM sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kA vizeSa Ane kA banatA ho, to zrAvaka ko utkRSTa bhAva se lAbha lenA cAhie, lekina mana meM durbhAvanA nahIM lAnI caahie| isase sAdhu-saMtoM ko zAtA milane se unake aMtara ke AziSa avazya prApta hote hai| 6. jaba bhI mahAtmA gRhAMgaNa meM padhAre usa samaya ati AnaMdita hokara unheM padhArane kA AmaMtraNa denA caahie| ghara ke sAre sadasyoM ko khar3e hokara unakA vinaya karanA caahie| lekina choTe yA bar3e gurU bhagavaMta kI upekSA karake agara TI.vI. dekhanA, samAcAra patra par3hanA, bAteM karanA Adi meM vyasta rahe to AzAtanA kA doSa lagatA hai| sabhI ko vahorAne meM hAtha rakhanA caahie| bacco ko bhI gurU bhagavaMta ko vahorAne ke saMskAra DAlane caahie| 7. bahuta bAra ajJAnI loga najadIka meM ma.sA. kI AvAja sunakara apane ghara meM sAdhu ke nimitta AraMbha karake khiciyA, pApar3a seMkate haiM, vaha barAbara nahIM hai evaM bahuta loga apane lie bana rahI rasoI, dUdha vagairaha ko ma.sA. kA uddezya banAkara doSita kara dete haiM, jo barAbara nahIM hai| kuzala zrAvaka zrAvikAoM ko niyama (1) ke anusAra upayoga rakhanA caahie| gAMva meM AyaMbila khAtA na ho evaM ma.sA. ko AyaMbila ho to ma.sA. ke lie alaga banAne kI jarurata nahIM hotii| jo bhI Apake ghara bana rahA ho usameM se hI upayoga pUrvaka lukhA nikAla lenA caahie| athavA ma.sA. ko vahorAne ke pahale vaghAranA nahIM caahie| sabhI athavA kucha roTiyA~ lukhI hI rakhanI caahie|

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9. vahorAte samaya sarva prathama uttama dravyoM ko batAnA cAhie phira sAmAnya dravya batAne kA vidhAna hai| nahIM to pahale samAnya cIja le leM to vizeSa lAbha se vaMcita raha jAte haiM, evaM jisameM chIMTe girane kI saMbhAvanA ho ve padArtha aMta meM vahorAne cAhie, nahIM to pahale hI chIMTe gira jAne se ma.sA. DinA vahore jA sakate haiN| 10. kabhI ma.sA. padhAre hoM aura Apake ghara rasoI nahIM banI ho, to daravAje se ma.sA. ko "rasoI nahIM barna hai" isa prakAra kahakara lauTAnA nahIM caahie| apitu unheM bahumAna pUrvaka AmaMtraNa dekara, ghI, gur3a, dUdha, zakkara, khAkharA, suMTha, pIparAmUla Adi jo bhI cIja ghara meM ho usakA lAbha dene kI vinaMtI karanA caahie| 11. jaba bhI ma.sA. padhArate haiM, taba unakA bhakti pUrvaka svAgata evaM vahorAne ke bAda samayAnusAra punaH lauTAne jAnA caahie| kama se kama apane ghara ke bAhara taka pahuMcAne to jAnA hI caahie| ma.sA. gAMva meM anajAna ho to unheM Asa-pAsa ke sabhI ghara dikhAne caahie| 12. ma.sA. ko vahorAne kA Agraha rakhanA ucita hai, lekina itanA Agraha bhI nahIM karanA cAhie ki unako takalIpha uThAnI pdd'e| ataH viveka rkheN| 13. jaba bhI ghara se gAr3I lekara nikala rahe ho, taba ma.sA. ko rAste meM dekhane para avazya gAr3I ko rokakara unheM gocarI, davA Adi kAma-kAja ke lie puuche| rAste meM koI bhI takalIpha Adi meM bhI Apa sahAyaka bana sakate haiN| jarUrata par3ane para apanA kAma gauNa karake bhI ma.sA. kA koI kAma ho to karane se khUba lAbha milatA hai| 14. svayaM khAne se pahale jharokhe yA khir3akI se koI sAdhu saMta, sAdharmika Adi kA yoga ho jAe aisI bhAvanA pUrvaka dekhanA caahie| 15. pratyeka jaina ko apane phleTa ke bAharI daravAje para bArasAkha meM paramAtmA kI maMgala mUrti lagAnI caahie| agara makAna apanI mAlikI kA na ho to bhI jainiyoM ke pratika rUpa meM jayajinendra yA bhagavAna, aSTamaMgala, navakAra maMtra Adi kA phoTo avazya lagAnA caahie| tAki ma.sA. ko mAlUma par3e ki yaha jaina kA ghara hai| praznaH sAdhu bhagavaMta 'dharmalAbha' bolate haiM, isakA artha kyA hai? uttaraH dharmalAbha kA artha hai ki sarva virati dharma kA lAbha (prApti) tumheM ho| apane pAsa jo hai usakI prapti dUsaroM ko bhI ho aisA AzIrvAda pU. guru bhagavaMta dete haiN| kyoMki deza virati dharma ko dharmAdharma kahA jAtA hai, kyoMki isameM dharma kA aMza hai aura dharma se jyAdA adharma hai| isalie gRhastha sarvavirati dharma kA AzIrvAda cAhate haiM aura sAdhu bhagavaMta dete haiN| -39

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8. dinacaryA A. rAtri zayana vidhi sote samaya aisA vicAra karake soe~ ki mujhe prAta: samaya para uThanA hI hai| kyoMki isa prakAra saMkalpa karake sote haiM, to lagabhaga jisa samaya uThanA ho, usI samaya uTha hI jAte hai| sa te samaya nimna prakAra se boleM * sonA nu koDIyuM rupA nI vATa, AdIzvara dAdA nu nAma letA, sukhe jAe raat| navakAra tuM mAro bhAI, tAre mAre ghaNI sagAI aMta samaya yAda AvazojI, mArI bhAvanA zuddha rAkhajo jii|| * kAne mAre kuMthunAtha, AMkhe mAre aranAtha, nAke mAre neminAtha, mukhe mAre mallInAtha, sahAya kare zAMtinAtha, paraco pUre pArzvanAtha / / jJAna mArA ozIke, zIyala mAre saMthAre, bharanidrA mAM kAla karU~, to vosire vosire vosire||| * arihaMta no kukaDo, jherI jaMtu na Ave DhUMkaDo, arihaMtanI kukaDI, mukti male DhUMkaDI, ariMhata no ghoDo, kIdhA karma choddo|| ye gAthAe~ bolane ke bAda sAta bhaya ke nivAraNArtha sAta navakAra maMtra hAtha joDakara gineN| jainetara graMthoM meM bhI ullekha haiM, ki sote samaya veda maMtroM kA pATha kareM aura Izvara ke pAsa apane kalyANa kI prArthanA karake sonA caahie| sote samaya apanA mastaka dakSiNa yA pUrva dizA kI ora rkheN| dakSiNa yA pUrva dizA meM pA~va na rakheM, kyoMki dakSiNa dizA meM yama kA nivAsa kahA jAtA hai aura vyakti ke mastaka meM eka zakti ( megneTa) hai, jo zikhA vAle bhAga meM rahI huI hai| uttara dizA meM mastaka rakhane se usa zakti kI gati kI saM vyA (spIDa) nitya kI apekSA bar3ha jAtI hai jisase alaga-alaga prakAra ke vikAra utpanna hote hai, aura hamAre zarIra ko hAni pahu~catI hai| rAtri meM jaganA aura dina meM sonA nIti zAstra ke virUddha hai| rAtri zayana meM alpa nidrA kareM, kyoMki apane Agama zAstroM meM ullekha AtA hai ki jo alpa AhArI hote hai, jo alpa nIMda lete hai aura jo alpa hiMsA va alpa parigraha vAle hote haiM, ja alpa krodha 40

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| ve alpa saMsArI hote haiM arthAt unakA isa saMsAra meM bhramaNa kama ho jAtA hai| AcAropadeza graMtha meM kahA hai, ki sote samaya nimnalikhita cAra bhagavAna ke nAma kA smaraNa kiyA jAe~ 1. zrI neminAtha bhagavAna jisase duSTa (gaMde) svapna na Ae~ / 2. zrI pArzvanAtha bhagavAna jisase duHsvapna (kharAba svapna ) na Ae~ / jisase surkhapUrvaka nidrA Ae / 3. zrI caMdraprabha svAmI 4. zrI zAMtinAtha bhagavAna jisase corAdi kA bhaya na lageM / kaSAya vAle hote - - sAtha hI yaha mAna ke cale kI isa loka meM mahA kalyANakArI zrI arihaMta bhagavAna, zrI siddha bhagavAna, zrI muni bhagavaMta aura zrI vItarAga bhASita dharma-ye cAra hI saMsAra meM saccI zaraNa dene vAle hai ataH inakI bhAvapUrvaka zaraNa prApti hetu prArthanA kreN| (2) pUrva bhavoM meM tathA vartamAna bhava meM ekatrita kiye hue pApa ke sAdhana, zarIra, dhana, kuTumbAdi trividha-trividha prakAra se vosirAtA hU~ / (3) ssAra ke sabhI jIvoM ko maiM khamAtA hU~ (kSamA karatA hU~), ve sabhI mujhe kSamA pradAna kareM, mujhe kisI para krodha dveSa nahIM hai, choTI sI jiMdagI meM mujhe kisI ke bhI sAtha baira nahIM rakhanA hai, aneka gatioM meM rahe hue sabhI jIva mere mitra hai| sabhI sacce sukha ke sAdhaka bneN| isa prakAra cAra kA zaraNa Adi svIkAra aura sabhI jIvoM ke sAtha kSamA yAcanA karake sonA cAhie / isa prakAra so jAne ke bAda prAta:kAla meM pUrva meM nirdiSTa vidhi ke anusAra brahmamuhUrta meM uTha jAe~ aura jisa prakAra Apako dinacaryA batAI hai tadanusAra pratidina usakA pAlana kreN| isa prakAra samasta dinacaryA kA pAlana - AcaraNa karatA huA bAlaka nirdoSa (doSa rahita) arthAta Good Boy banakara isa loka meM kIrti pAtra banatA hai tathA paraloka meM sadgati ko prApta karatA hai| - B. zrAvaka ke dainika 36 karttavya 1. jinAjJA kA pAlana - jaina sUtroM ke prati AsthA tathA unakA pAlana - jinezvara bhagavAna ke dvArA jo kAma karane kI AjJA ho vaha kAma karanA, usake viparIta kAma nahIM karanA / 2. mithyAtva kA tyAga karanA bhava bhramaNa kA mukhya kAraNa mithyAtva hai yAni khoTI yA jhUThI samajha usakA tyAga karanA / 3. samyaktva ko dhAraNa karanA - sudeva, suguru aura sudharma ke prati saccI zraddhA rkhnaa| 4. sAmAyika karanA * isakA artha hai samatA bhAva meM rhnaa| isase samatA kI vRddhi hotI hai| yaha nitya 48 minaTa taka kI jAtI hai aura karemi bhaMte sUtra dvAra uccarAyI jAtI hai| 5. caturviMzatistava ( logassa ) - caubisa jinezvaroM kI stuti, caturviMzatistava dvArA prabhu-bhakti meM lIna honA / 41

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6. vaMdana - vaMdana dvArA guru ke prati vinaya btaanaa| 7. pratikramaNa - pramAdavaza svasthAna se parasthAna meM gayI huI AtmA ko svasthAna meM lAnA, yAnI pApoM ___ se pIche httnaa| loka maryAdA evaM dharma siddhAMto kA hamAre dvArA jAne-anajAne meM atikramaNa hotA hai usakA nivAraNa hai prtikrmnn| 8. kAyotsarga - dhyAna meM lIna rhnaa| 9. paccakkhANa - tyAga-bhAvanA kA vikAsa rkhnaa| 10. parva dinoM meM poSadha karanA - yAnI aSTamI, caturdarzI Adi dinoM meM poSadha krnaa| 11. dAna denA - apanI zakti anusAra dAna denaa| 12. sadAcArI bananA - jIvana meM auroM ke prati apanA AcaraNa nirmala rkhnaa| 13. tapasyA karanA - karma baMdhana se AtmA ko mukta karane hetu tapasyA karanA Avazyaka hai| isase karma ___ kI nirjarA hotI hai| 14. zuddha bhAvanA bhAnA - maitrI, pramoda, kArUNya va mAdhyastha bhAvanA kA rahasya jAnakara unhe apane ____ AcaraNa meM laanaa| sad saMsArI ke lie ye cAroM bAte Avazyaka hai| 15. svAdhyAya karanA - guru ke pAsa dhArmika abhyAsa karanA tathA pavitra pustakoM ko paDhanA, una para ___ manana karanA, zaMkA ho to gurU se samAdhAna paanaa| dUsaro ko bhI preraNA denaa| 16. pratidina namaskAra maMtra kA yathAvidhi jApa krnaa| 17. paropakArI buddhi rakhanA - sabhI ke prati sadbhAva rkhnaa| sarva maMgala kI kAmanA krnaa| sarva jIvoM para upakAra ke lie sadA tatpara rhnaa| 18. jayaNA kA pAlana karanA - hareka kAma sAvadhAnI pUrvaka karanA / bane utanI dayA kA pAlana krnaa| sUkSma ahiMsA ke pAlana hetu yaha Avazyaka hai| isI kA nAma jayaNA hai| 19. jinezvara kI pUjA - nitya jinezvara kI trikAla pUjA krnaa| 20. jinezvara kI stuti - zrI jinezvara deva ke nAma kI nitya stavanA karanA evaM unake guNoM kA kIrtana karanA 21. sadguru ke guNoM kI stuti karanA - kyoMki gurU bina jJAna kabhI nahIM miltaa| 22. sAdharmika vAtsalya - samAna dharmI bhAI-bahanoM ke prati vAtsalya yAni prema bhAva rkhnaa| 23. vyavahAra buddhi - vyavahAra zuddha rakhanA yAni prAmANika rhnaa| 24. tIrtha yAtrA - kuTuMba parivAra ke sAtha tIrtha yAtrA krnaa| 25. ratha-yAtrA - jinezvara deva kI ratha yAtrA kA Ayojana krnaa| 26. kaSAya kA tyAga karanA - kaSa+Aya - kaSa yAnI saMsAra, Aya yAnI lAbha / jisase saMsAra kA lAbha ho vaha hai kaSAya / krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha hameM nahIM karanA caahie| 27. viveka rakhanA - apane hara kArya meM zrAvakocita viveka rkhnaa|

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28. saMvara kI karaNI karanA - sAmAyika vagere karanA / saMvara yAni karma baMdhana ke kAraNoM kI rokthaam| 29. bolane meM sAvadhAnI rakhanA - priya, tathA satya bolanA / 30. cha: kAya ke jIvoM ke prati karuNA bhAva rakhanA yAnI unake prati kaThora nahIM bananA / 31. dharma parAyaNa manuSya kA saMga karanA / 32. indriyoM para kAbU rakhanA / 33. cAritra kI bhAvanA rakhanA, pratidina sone se pahale zrAvaka ke karane yogya kartavya karane kA manoratha karanA / 34. saMgha ke prati bahumAna bhAva rakhanA / 35. dhArmika pustake likhAnA tathA unakI yathAzakti pracAra karanA / 36. jaina zAsana kI prabhAvanA karanA tathA jaina - zAsana kI prabhAvanA ho, vaisA kAma karanA / ye zrAvaka ke 36 kartavya haiM jo nitya karane yogya haiM / 9. bhojana viveka A. rAtribhojana tyAga pUrva ke viSayoM meM hamane paDhA ki sIz2ana badalate hI havAmAna badala jAte hai| havAmAna ke parivartana se bhakSya padArtha bhI abhakSya bana jAte hai| isI taraha dina meM bhakSya khAdya padArtha rAta ke samaya abhakSyabesvAda bana jAte hai| jaise sUrya kI hAjarI meM mAnava ke zarIra ke Temprecara kA pharka paDa jAtA hai| jaise vanaspatiyoM para sUryaprakAza kI asara hotI hai| vaise hI sUrya kI hAjarI meM bhojana sahI-salAmata rahatA hai| sUryAsta ke bAda pakAyA huA bhojana vikRta ho jAtA hai| jaise AkAza meM AdrA nakSatra lagane ke bAda dharatI para Ama kA svAda apane Apa badala jAtA hai vaise hI sUryAsta hone ke bAda rasoI kA svAda apane Apa badala jAtA hai| taduparAMta sUryAsta bAda kitane hI sUkSma jaMtu cAroM ora ur3anA cAlU kara dete hai| ye sukSma jaMtu phalDalAiTa ke prakAza meM bhI A~khoM se nahIM dikha skte| jaise pakSIyoM meM dina meM ur3ane vAle aura rAtri meM uDane vAle ye vibhAga hote hai, jaise pazuoM meM dina meM caranevAle aura rAtri meM caranevAle ye do vibhAga hote vaise hI sUkSmajaMtuoM meM bhI dina meM ur3ane vAle aura rAta me uDane vAle aise do vibhAga hote hai| ina jaMtuoM ko hA~spITala kA sTaralAiz2aDa vAtAvaraNa bhI nahIM roka sktaa| isalie DaoNkTara loga bhI mez2ara oNparezana meM De-lAiTa kI apekSA rakhate hai / rAtri meM cAheM kitanI hI phlaDalAiTa ho paraMtu rAtricara sUkSma kiTANuoM ko dekha nahIM sakate, uDate hue roka nahIM sakate, ve kITANu oNparezana meM khulle bhAga para coMTe to oNparezana phela ho jAtA hai| isalie rAtri meM oNparezana karanA DaoNkTara bhI TAlate hai| rAtri meM taiyAra kI huI tAjI rasoI para bhI saiMkaDo sUkSma kITANu apanA aDDA jamA dete hai| bhojana karate vakta ye saba peTa meM jAte hai| isalie rAtribhojana ayogya hai| dinabhara parizrama se zarIra thakA huA ho taba use vizrAma dene kI 43

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jarUrata hotI hai| pUrNa vizrAma mile to sabere zarIra meM sphUrti AtI hai| Aja kA vyakti pUrA dina bhaTakatA rahatA hai, phira rAtri meM 10 baje jaba zarIra pUrNa vizrAma mAMgatA hai taba use bhojana detA hai| hojarI kI pUrI thelI phUlaTAITa karake vyakti sone kA prayatna karatA hai| para nIMda nahIM AtI, kAraNa kI zarIra sone kA kAma kareM yA aMdara gae bhojana ko pacAne kA kAma kareM ? do kAma eka sAtha nahIM ho sakatA / yadi vyakti ko nIMda A gaI to peTa meM jo mAla saplAya kiyA hai vaha pace binA aisA hI par3A rhegaa| vaha De paDe saDegA aura esIDITI jaise aneka roga paidA kregaa| vyakti agara jAgatA rahegA to jAgarana hogA aura mAthA duHkhane lagegA, dono tarapha upAdhi hai| isase to acchA hai ki rAtri meM khAnA hI nahIM / thANA jille ke zAhapura gAMva se do ki.mI. dUra eka baDA phaoNresTa hai| hajAroM vRkSa isa vana meM hai| maiM aneka bAra zAma ke samaya isa jaMgala tarapha se pasAra huA huuN| jaba-jaba isa tarapha gayA hU~ taba-taba barAbara dhyAna pUrvaka mArka kiyA hai ki, sUryAsta hone ke sAtha hI saikaDoM pakSI dUra-dUra se ur3ate hue Akara svayaM ke ghosale kI jagaha khojate hai| unakI cIM-cIM kI AvAja se pUrA AkAza gUMja uThatA thaa| saMdhyA Dhale taba taka ve apane raina basere kI vyavasthA kara lete the| paMkha sukaDakara AMkha mUMdakara samaya para so jAte the| dUsare dina sUrya ke udaya hone ke bAda hI apanI jagaha choDakara dAne kI khoja meM nikalate the| tumhAre ghara kI chata para yadi dAnA DAlane meM AyA ho to tuma bhI nirIkSaNa karanA ki sUryodaya hone ke pahale koI bhI pakSI dAnA cugegA nahIM / dAne kA Dhera paDA ho to bhI sUryAsta ke bAda koI bhI pakSI eka dAnA bhI muMha meM nahIM legaa| ina pakSiyoM ko kisI dharmaguru ne rAtribhojana tyAga kI saugaMdha nahIM dI paraMtu kudaratI rIti se ye loga bhojana ko tyAga dete hai| mAnava samajhadArI kA ThekA lekara phiratA hai, phira bhI eka kabUtara yA ciDIyA~ jitanI sIdhI sAdI samajha bhI usake pAsa nahIM yaha kitane aphasosa kI bAta hai| eka zloka meM naraka ke cAra dvAra batAye hai| prathama dvAra rAtribhojana ko kahA hai| naraka kA nezanala hAIve naM. 1 tarIke prasiddhi prApta kiyA huA yaha pApa ko samajhadAra vyakti ko jalda se jalda choDa denA caahie| nahIM to gADI gereja se nikala kara nezala hAIve naM. 1 para dauDa jaayegii| kucha sAvadhAnIyA~: 1. rAtribhojana ke tyAgiyoM ko zAma ke samaya ghaDI kA kAMTA dekhate rahanA caahie| sUryAsta kA samaya roja dhyAna meM rakhanA caahie| ekadama AkhirI TAIma meM bhojana karane se lagabhaga velAo vAluM kIdhuM aisA aticAra lagatA hai| isalie khAnA, muMha sApha karanA, davA lenA eMva pAnI cUkAnA (pInA) Adi kA samaya nikAlakara bhojana kara lenA chie| 2. sUryodaya ke bAda sabere navakArazI ke liye do ghaDI kA samaya pAlate hai vaise hI sUryAsta ke pUrva do ghaDI kA samaya pAlanA cAhie aura zakya ho to do ghaDI pUrva hI covihAra kara lenA caahie| 3. naukarI dhaMdhA Adi ke kAraNa bAjAra se ghara pahu~ca nahIM sakate unako ghara se Tiphina sAtha meM le jAnA caahie| Aja-kala ahamadAbAda meM maskatI mArkeTa meM aneka jaina vyApArI zama kA khAnA Tiphina meM khAte hai| muMbaI jaise zahara meM bhI cAturmAsa daramyAna covihAra hAusa cAlU hue hai, jo ki saMdhyA 44

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ke samaya pUrA bharA rahatA hai, aba to hamezA ke liye covihAra hAusa bambaI meM cAlU ho gayA hai| yadi muMbaI kI lAipha jInevAle vyakti bhI covihAra pAla sakate hai to anya zaharoM, gAMvoM meM bhI loga mana meM nizcaya kare to nizcita covihAra kA lAbha le sakate hai| 4. prati rAtribhojana karate haiM isa kAraNa bahanoM ko bhI anicchA se rAtribhojana karanA par3atA haiN| isa taraha eka ke kAraNa donoM pApa meM par3ate haiN| isase acchA to bhAiyoM ko cauvihAra cAlU kara denA cAhie, jisase bahanoM ko bhI cauvihAra kA lAbha mila jAye / 5. Aja kI jinsI pIr3hI meM vivAha hone ke bAda ravivAra ko ghUmane aura hoTala meM khAne kA krez2a bar3hatA calA hai| pUre eka saptAha taka peTa bharakara davAI khA sake itanA kacarA ravivAra ko bhara letA hai / phira usakI tabiyata somavAra / maMgalavAra ko bigar3atI hai, isakA kAraNa ravivAra hotA haiN| saptAha ke sAta dinoM meM se chaH dina to mAnava sIdhA calatA haiM parantu ravivAra ko usakI cAnaka casaka jAtI haiN| ravivAra ko rAtri meM 8 se 12 baje ke bIca bhAratabhara kI AdhI bastI lagabhaga pAgala kI sthiti meM rahatI haiN| TempararI meDanesa ke bIca mAnava khAnA, pInA, khelanA aura bhoga karake aneka pApa kara letA haiN| jisako ravivAra ke TempararI meDanesa se aM'ra paramAnenTa bImArI se bacanA hoto jyAdA nahIM kevala eka pratijJA lenI cAhiye ki, ravivAra ko rAtri meM ghara se bAhara nikalanA nahIM / 6. rAtri meM cauvihAra kA paccakkhANa nahIM kara sakate to mAtra pAnI kI chUTa rakhakara tivihAra kA paccakkhANa kara sakate haiN| rAtri bhojana tyAga kA niyama pAlanA ho aura rAtri meM davA lenI par3e to davA ke liye duvihAra kA paccakkhANa bhI kara sakate haiN| pAnI aura davA kI chUTa ke liye pUrI jiMdagI rAtribhojana karane kI jara bhI jarurata nahIM haiN| B. rAtri bhojana jainetara darzana kI dRSTi se parametkRSTa zrI jinazAsana jitanI sUkSmatA bhale hI anya kisI bhI dharmoM meM na ho, parantu rAtribhojana ke naraka kA nezanala hAIve naM 1 kahA gayA hai, rAtribhojana karanevAle kA tapa-japa- tIrthayAtrA Adi satkArya niSphala ho jAte haiN| tarka se bhI rAtribhojana ke pApa ko siddha karate haiN| lagabhaga sabhI darzanakAroM ne rAtribhojana ko pApa batAyA haiM / usakA tyAga karane ko kahate haiM aura usake tyAga kA phala devaloka batAte haiM / rAtri bhojana ke tyAgI ko eka mahIne meM 15 dina ke upavAsa kA phala milatA hai / (Ajakala ke unake upavAsa kI taraha nahIM, jisameM hamezA se jyAdA AhAra liyA jAtA hai|) C. rAtribhojana - jainetara graMthoM ke AdhAra para : jainetra graMthoM meM rAtribhojana ke lie kyA kahA gayA hai, use hama dekhane jA rahe haiN| rAtribhojana yAni naraka kA nezanala hAIve naM. 1 45

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catvAro narakadvArA, prathamaM rAtribhojanam / parastrIgamanaM caiva, sndhaanaanntkaayike| padmapuraNa - prabhAsakhaMDa jainetara graMthoM ne naraka ke cAra dvAra batAye haiM ve dvAra kramaza : 1. pahalA dvAra-rAtribhojana 2. dUsarA dvAra-parastrIgamana 3. tIsarA dvAra-kairI Adi kA AcAra, kaDaka acchI taraha tIna dina dhUpa diye binA kA (bole AcAra) 4. cauthA dvAra-anaMtakAra kA bhakSaNa hai| madyamAMsAzanaM rAtrau - bhojanaM kNdbhkssnnm| ye kurvanti vRthAsteSAM, tIrthayAtrA japastapaH // - mahAbhArata (RSIzvara bhArata) kahA gayA hai ki, jo manuSya madirA - dAru, mAMsa, rAtribhojana aura kaMdamUla kA bhakSaNa karate haiM, unakI tIrthayAtrA, japa-tapa Adi anuSThAna niSphala hote haiN| astaMgate divAnAthe, Apo rudhirmucyte| annaM mAMsasamaM proktaM, mArkaNDenamaharSiNA / / -mArkaNDa purANa arthAt sUryAsta hone ke pazcAta pAnI pInA khUna pIne ke barAbara hai aura anna khAnA nAsa khAne ke barAbara hai| yaha mArkaNDeya RSi ne batAyA hai| mRte svajana mAtre'pi, sUtakaM jAyate kila / astaMgate divAnAthe, bhojanaM kimu kriyte|| arthAt jisa taraha svajana aura saMbaMdhiyoM kI mRtyu hone para bhojana kisa taraha kara sakate haiN| yAni ki sUryAsta hone ke bAda rAtribhojana kadApi nahIM karane yogya hai| (yahA~ para yAda rakhane kI bAta yaha hai ki, yaha vidhAna hinduoM ke graMthoM kA hai| sarvajJoM dvArA kathita jaina dharma kA nhiiN|) madyamAMsAzanaM rAtrau - bhojanaM kaMdabhakSaNam / bhakSaNAt narakaM yAti, varjanAt svrgmaapnutaa| arthAt jo manuSya madirA, mAMsa, rAtribhojana aura kaMdamUla kA bhakSaNa karate haiM ve naraka gati meM jAte haiM aura jo manuSya madirA, mAMsa, rAtribhojana, kaMdamUla bhakSaNa kA tyAga karate haiM ve svarga meM jAte haiN| rAta ko kauna khAtA hai ? devaistu bhuktaM pUrvAhne, madhyAhne Rssibhistthaa| aparAhna tu pitRbhi, sAyAhne daityadAnavaiH / / 46

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saMdhyAyAM yakSarakSobhiH, sadA bhuktaM kulodvh| sarvavelAM vyatikramya, rAtrau bhuktamabhojanam / / yajurveda Ahnika zloka 24-19 ye yudhiSThira ! hamezA devagaNa dina ke prathama prahara meM bhojana karate haiN| RSimuni Adi dina ke dUsare prahara meM bhojana karate haiN| pitA loga dina ke tIsare prahara meM bhojana karate haiN| aura daitya-dAnava, yakSa aura rAkSasa zAma ke samaya bhojana karate haiN| ina devoM ke bhojana ke samaya ko chor3akara jo rAtribhojana karate haiM vaha bhojana, abhojana ke barAbara hai| yAni kharAba bhojana hai| naktaM na bhojayedyastu, cAturmAsye vizeSataH / sarvakAmAnavApnoti, ihaloke paratra ca // ___ - yogavAziSTha pUrvArdhe zlo. 108 jo AtmA hamezA rAtribhojana nahIM karatI hai aura caumAse meM vizeSa prakAra se rAtribhojana kA tyAga karatI hai usa AtmA ke isa bhava aura dUsare bhava ke sabhI manoratha pUrNa hote haiN| sAmAnya dina meM pApa nahIM karanA aura caumAsA meM vizeSa pApa kA tyAga karanA aura ArAdhanA karanA aisA anya darzana bhI batAte haiN| jaina darzana batAtA hai ki, cAturmAsa ke samaya meM vizeSa jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hai, isalie caumAse meM vizeSa abhigraha grahaNa karanA caahie| yo dadyAt kAJcanaM meruM, kRtsnAM caiva vsuNdhraam| ekasya jIvitaM dadyAt, na ca tulyaM yudhisstthir|| - mahAbhArata he yudhiSTheira ! eka manuSya sone kA parvata yA saMpUrNa pRthvI kA dAna kare aura dUsarA manuSya mAtra eka prANI ko jIvana dAna de to ina donoM kI tulanA hama nahIM kara sakate balki dekhA jAya to abhayadAna bar3ha jAtA hai| ahiMsA kA phala : dIrghamAyuH paraM rupa-, mArogyaM shlaaghniiytaa| ahiMsAyAH phalaM sarvaM, kimanyat kAmadaiva saa|| -yogazAstra pra. 2/52 arthAt dIrgha AyuSya, zreSTha rupa Arogya aura prazaMsanIyatA yaha saba ahiMsA kA phala hai| jyAdA kyA kaha sakate haiM? manovAMchita phala dene ke lie ahiMsA kAmadhenu ke samAna hai| ___D. rAtribhojana - DaoNkTara - vaidyoM kI dRSTi se : ye prAcIna paMktiyoM to sabako yAda hI rahegI ki.. peTa ko narama, pAMva ko garama, sira ko rakho tthNddaa| phira jaba Ave DaoNkTara, taba usako mAro ddNddaa|| 47

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arthAt jo peTa ko narama rakhatA hai, sira ko ThaMDA rakhatA hai, gussA nahIM karatA hai, aura pAMva ko garama rakhatA ho to use kabhI bhI DaoNkTara ke pAsa jAne kA kAma nahIM pdd'taa| Ajakala aspatAleM bar3hatI jA rahI haiM, usakA kAraNa Upara likhita bAte haiN| peTa ko narama-lAiTa rakhane ke badale TAiTa karate rahate haiN| isa kAraNa itanI sustI AtI hai ki thoDI sI dUrI taya karanI ho to bhI calane ke badale sIdhA gADI yA skUTara meM baiTha jAte hai, phira pAMva garama kaise rahe / aura bAta bAta meM Tenzana kI vajaha se sira ThaMDA kaise rhe| isa tInoM bAtoM meM Ajakala hama ulTI dizA meM jA raheM haiN| * adhika AhAra ke samAna rAtribhojana bhI bimArI kA udgama sthAna hai| DaoNkTaroM ne yaha spaSTa kaha diyA hai ki, sone ke 3-4 ghaMTe pahale hI bhojana kara lenA caahie| jisase bhojana kA AsAnI se pAcana ho ske| * rAta ko pAcanataMtra baMda par3a jAne se usase AhAra kA barAbara pAcana nahIM ho sakatA aura jisase peTa kharAba ho jAtA hai| peTa ke kAraNa A~kha, kAna, nAka, sira Adi kI bimAriyA~ Ane meM samaya nahIM lgtaa| * sUrya ke prakAza meM sUkSma jIvoM kI utpatti nahIM hotI, kyoMki sUrya kA prakAza sUkSma jIvoM ke lie avarodhaka tattva hai| * bar3e - bar3e oNparezana hamezA dina ke samaya meM hI hote haiN| * bhojana ke pAcana ke lie jarurI oNksIjana kA pramANa sUrya kI upasthiti meM milatA hai| * rAta ke samaya hojarI kA kamala murajhA jAtA hai, jo sUryodaya hone ke bAda khilatA hai arthAt zArIrika dRSTi se bhI rAtribhojana ko hAnikAraka batAyA hai| ___E. rAtribhojana - sarvasAmAnya kI dRSTi se : * rAtribhojana ke tyAga se zarIra kI rakSA aura AtmarakSA donoM hotI hai| * tana-mana-AtmA pratyeka dRSTi se rAtribhojana bhayaMkara hAnikartA hai| yaha pratyeka ke lie svAnubhavasiddha * cir3iyA, totA, kauA, kabUtara, mora Adi pakSI bhI sUryAsta hone ke bAda bhojana kA tyAga karake apane-apane sthAna para pahu~ca jAte haiN| rAta ko cAhe kitanA bhI prakAza ho to bhI ve uDate nahIM haiM aura bhojana bhI nahIM karate haiN| * kAla kI dRSTi se bhI rAtri kA kAla jyAdAtara pApAcaraNakA kAla haiN| kyoMki usa samaya bhogI loga bhoga ke pApa meM pAgala hote haiM, cora corI karane meM masta rahate haiN| rAta ko phiranevAle ullU vagairaha pakSI khuda ke bhakSya kI zodha meM hote haiN| * kauna jAne Aja kA mAnava, mAnava hai yA narapizAca hai ? Ajakala yaha ulTI mAnyatA phailI huI hai, paraMtu jIvana jIne ke liye bhojana hai... bhojana khAne ke lie jIvana nhiiN| 48

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dayA samo na ya dhammo, annasamaM natthi uttamaM daannN| saccasamA na ya kIttI, sIlasamo natthi siNgaaro|| arthAt dayA ke samAna koI uttama dharma nahIM hai| anna ke samAna koI uttama dAna nahIM hai| satya ke samAna koI uttama kIrti nahIM hai| aura zIla ke samAna koI uttama zrRMgAra nahIM hai| ___ yahA~ para hameM patA calatA hai ki, dayA ke samAna koI uttama dharma nahIM hai, to phira hama kyoM vyartha meM rAtribhojana karake yaha dharma gNvaayeN| karoti viratiM dhanyo, yaH sadA nizi bhojanAt / so'rddha puruSAyuSkasya, syAdavazyamupoSitaH / / - yogazAstra 3/69 __ arthAt jo bhavya AtmA nitya rAtribhojana kA tyAga karate haiM, ve hamezA dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiN| rAtribhojana ke tyAgI ko AdhI jiMdagI ke upavAsa kA phala milatA hai| kucha tathya : macchara rAtri meM hI kyoM kATate haiM, aisA kabhI Apane socA hai ? vajaha hai - UrjA kI kmii| sUrya asta hone para apane zarIra meM rahI huI UrjA zakti kama ho jAtI hai| UrjA zakti kI hAni se rAtri meM bhojana kiyA huA AhAra kisa taraha zaktidAyaka bneNgaa| UrjA zakti kama hone se rAta meM kiyA huA AhAra zarIra ko nukasAnakArI hotA hai| koI uttama joharI jaba kImatI hIrA kharIdatA hai, taba vaha hIre ko dina ke prAkRtika prakAza meM aneka rIti se dekhakara hI kharIdatA hai| lAkha paoNvaravAlA balba rahane para bhI kamala vikasita nahIM hotA, use vikasita karane kI tAkata to sirpha sUrya meM hI hai| kyA IsAI (krizciyana) loga bhI rAtribhojana kA tyAga mAnate hai ? pracalita breka phAsTa (Break Fast) zabda se ve loga bhI rAtri meM bhojana kA tyAga mAnate haiN| Fast kA artha hai upavAsa, unhIM ke bAibala meM likhA hai ki : Jesus had fasted for fourty days and nights (jIsas krAIsTa ne 40 dina aura rAta ke upavAsa kiye the|) dina aura rAta ke upavAsa karake yahI kahA ki, rAtribhojana nahIM karanA caahie| yadi / rAtri meM upavAsa nahIM karoge to fast ko break (tor3anA) kaise kroge| (To break the fast is called breakfast) upavAsa ko toDanA unakA hI nAma breakfast hai| - 49

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breakfast zabda rAtribhojana ke tyAga ko sUcita karatA hai| ata: vizva kI bahudhA janatA rAtribhojana ke tyAga se sahamata hai| ___mAMsAhArI pazu dina ko ArAma karate hai, rAta ko AhAra kI khoja meM ghUmate hai| isI se siddha hotA hai ki, zAkAhArI pazu rAta ko ArAma aura dina meM bhojana karate hai| yadi koI aisA kahe ki, Ajakala zAkAhArI pazu bhI rAta ko khAte hai| yaha kahanA ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki unake mAlika unheM dina meM nahIM khilAte aura rAta meM hI bhojana karavAte hai| ___ jaMgala meM rahane vAle gAya, hiraNa Adi pazuoM ko bhI kabhI rAtribhojana karate hue nahIM dekhA hai| yadi koI aisA kaheM, rAta meM nahIM khAne se dUsare dina taka 14-15 ghaMTe kA aMtara hotA hai| jaba kI subaha aura zAma ke bhojana ke bIca bahuta aMtara nahIM hai| isa kAraNa rAtribhojana kA tyAga vaijJAnika DhaMgavAlA nahIM hai, to vaha satya bAta ke ajJAta hai, subaha meM khAne ke bAda jitanA parizrama kiyA jAtA hai, usase bahuta kama parizrama rAta meM khAne ke bAda kiyA jAtA hai| vyavahAra kI dRSTi se: koI custa zrAvaka eka dina brAhmaNa ke ghara meM mehamAna banakara gyaa| usa zrAvaka ne brAhmaNa se kahA, maiM rAta ko bhojana nahIM karatA hU~, dina ko hI kruuNgaa| vaha sunakara brAhmaNa ne use kahA, kyA rAta meM choTemoTe jIva girate hai? zrAvaka ne kahA, hAM... tuma kaho to maiM tumhArI strI kI sAkSI dilaauN| lekina tumheM bIca meM kucha nahIM bolanA caahie| brAhmaNa ko Azcarya huA, isane to merI patnI ko kabhI dekhA bhI nahIM hai| zrAvaka ne brAhmaNa kI patnI se kahA, dIdI... maiM Apako eka bAta pUchatA hU~ ki, jaba bhI maiM rAta ko AcAra mAMgatA hU~ to, manA karate hai| isakA kyA kAraNa ? usa brAhmaNI ne kahA, kyA tumheM utanA bhI nahIM mAlUma kI, rAta ko AcAra kI botala kholane se usake aMdara choTe-moTe jIva girate hai aura AcAra bigar3a jAtA hai| zrAvaka ko khuzI huI, vaha dIdI kI tArIpha karane lagA, isI taraha vyavahAra meM bhI rAtrIbhojana kA tyAga uttama hai| Arogya kI dRSTi se zarIra ke svAthya ke lie bhI rAtribhojana kA tyAga karanA Avazyaka hai| eka majadUra pUrA dina kAma karake rAtri meM ArAma karatA hai, usI taraha dina meM do-tIna bAra bhojana karane ke bAda zarIra ke svAthya ke lie rAtribhojana tyAga karanA caahie| rAtribhojana karane se peTa kA bigAr3a, A~kha, kAna, nAka, magaja, dAMta kA bigAr3a, ajIrNa ityAdi pIr3A utpanna hotI hai| -500

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mahApApa vaijJAnika dRSTi se bhI rAtribhojana sadA varNya hai, kyoMki sUrya prakAzazIla hai| isIlie hI jJAna ko dIpaka kI upamA dI gaI hai| vaijJAnikoM kA eka mata yaha bhI hai ki sone se 4 ghaMTe pUrva hI bhojana kara lenA caahie| yaha svAsthya kI dRSTi se uttama hai| ___ rAtribhojana kA hamAre jaina darzana meM niSedha batAyA hai| isakA pramukha kAraNa yaha hai ki sUrya kI rozanI meM nIle AkAza ke raMga ke sUkSma jIva yA to kahIM chupa jAte haiM yA unakI utpatti hI nahIM hotI hai aura spaSTa dikhAI dene ke kAraNa hama bahuta sI hiMsA se baca jAte hai| parantu rAtri meM kRtrima rozanI meM, unheM AkarSaNa karane kI AkarSaNa zakti hotI hai| rAtri meM ina sUkSma jIvoM kA prasAra baDha jAtA hai tathA dRSTigocara na hone ke kAraNa anAyAsa hI ve jIva bhojana ke sAtha bhakSaNa kara lie jAte hai| vaijJAnikoM ke anusAra - sUrya kI rozanI meM Infrared tathA Ultraviolet Rays pAyI jAtI hai, jo ki X-Rays ke samAna pudgala ko bhedakara jitane bhI kiTANu hote hai una sabako naSTa kara detI hai| vaijJAnika dRSTi ke anusAra eka aura kAraNa yaha bhI hai ki sUrya kI rozanI meM oNksIjana kI mAtrA adhika hotI hai tathA kArbana DAIAksAiDa (Co) kI mAtrA kama hotI hai, jisase bhojana AsAnI se paca jAtA hai aura vAtAvaraNa zuddha rahatA hai, jo svAsthya ke lie lAbhaprada hai| rAtri meM dUSita vAtAvaraNa meM kie gae bhojana meM aisA tattva milatA hai, jo svAsthya ke lie hAnikAraka siddha hotA hai| ___ sUrya ke prakAza meM svAbhAvika sphUrti hai aura sUkSma jaMtuoM kA abhAva hai| prakRti svaccha rahatI hai| prakAza jJAna kA pratIka hai, aura aMdhakAra ajJAna kA pratIka hai! rAtri meM sUkSma jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hai| aMdhakAra meM kITANu bahuta hote hai| ve pudgala rAtribhojana karane vAloM ko asara karate hai| unakI buddhi bhraSTa hotI hai, zraddhA bigar3atI hai aura jisakI zraddhA bigar3I unakA saMsAra baDha jAtA hai| mithyAtva mohanIya karma kI utkRSTa sthiti 70 koTA koTI sAgaropama hai| isase samajha sakeMge kI rAtribhojana ko zAstrakAroM ne mahApApa batAyA hai, vaha satya hI hai| 51

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10. mAtA-pitA upakAra A. mAtA-pitA ke caraNa sparza karanA bAlako ! prAta: jagane para ATha navakAra aura hAtha meM siddhazilA kI AkRti meM tIrthaMkaroM ke bhAva se darzana evaM Atma ciMtana karane ke bAda bistara (palaMga) se nIce utara kara apane sabase nikaTa ke upakArI mAtA-pitA ke caraNoM ko AdarapUrvaka sparza karanA cAhie, unako namaskAra karanA cAhie aura unakA AzIrvAda prApta karanA caahie| mAtA-pitA kA apane Upara atyanta upakAra hai| upakArI mAtA: jaba se jIva mAtA ke peTa meM AtA hai, taba se usakA upakAra AraMbha ho jAtA hai kyoMki mAtA ko pratyeka bAta kA dhyAna rakhanA paDatA hai| khAne pIne va calane ityAdi meM pUrI sajagatA rakhanI paDatI hai, varanA peTa meM rahA huA apanA jIva vikRti vAlA ho jAtA hai| mAtA - apane sukha, suvidhA, icchAoM kA tyAga karatI hai, aneka kaSTa sahana karake Apako janma detI hai, lAlana-pAlana karatI hai, jisase Apake do hAtha, do paira, do A~kha, nAka, gAla, phephaDe, peTa, sira tathA suMdara mukha ityAdi surakSita rahate hai| yaha saba mAtA ke rakSaNa ke kAraNa hI hai| peTa meM rahe hue bAlaka kI rakSA karatI hai mAtA / janma hone ke pazcAt bhI baDA karatI hai mAtA / svayaM gIle sthAna meM sokara, apane saMtAna ko sUkhe sthAna meM sulAtI hai mAtA / bAlaka ko stanapAna karavA kara poSaNa detI hai mAtA / acche pavitra saMskAra detI hai mAtA / auSadhi ityAdi kA prabaMdha karatI hai mAtA / bhagavAna ke darzana ke lie le jAtI hai mAtA / upakArI mAtA-pitA ke chUte hue putra tathA putrI guru ko vaMdana karavAne le jAtI hai maataa| jIta navakAra maMtra sunAtI hai - sikhAtI hai maataa| ataH mAtA upakArI hai| upakArI pitAH pitAjI ina sabhI bAtoM meM sahAyatA karate hai / vyavahAra dharma kA jJAna dilavAte hai pitaa| satya bolanA, hitakArI bolanA, kisI ko hAni ho aisA nahIM bolanA, kisI ko lUTanA nhiiN| ina sabakI zikSA dete haiM pitA / aise pitA kA upakAra kaise bhUlA jaae| upakAra kA badalA: apane janma ke samaya prasUti kI bhayaMkara asahya vedanA sahana karake janma dene vAlI mAtA tathA bahuta parizrama karake apanA pAlana poSaNa karane vAle pitAjI kA upakAra mahAna hai| aise upakAra kA badalA cukAne ke lie zAstra meM batAyA gayA hai ki 1) apanI camaDI ke jUte banAkara phnaaeN| 2) deva banakara pUrI jiMdagI mAtA-pitA ko kaMdhoM para rakhakara phireM 3) 32 bhojana tathA 33 pakavAna Adi uttama 52

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vastueM khilAe~ taba bhI unake upakAra kA RNa eka bhava meM nahIM cukAyA jA sktaa| ajaina graMtha meM bhI batAyA gayA hai ki sabhI pavitra nadiyoM meM snAna karane yA tIrthoM kI yAtrA karane se jo lAbha milatA hai, usase bhI adhika lAbha mAtA-pitA kI bhakti se milatA hai| ata: zravaNakumAra kI taraha unheM tIrthayAtrA va dharma ArAdhanA bhalI prakAra karAve tAki unakI AtmA ko zAMti mile, unakI sadgati ho aisA karanA cAhie, tabhI unake mahAn upakAroM kA kucha RNa cukAyA jA sakatA hai| aise tIrtha svarUpa mAtA-pitA ke upakAro kA hamane kabhI vicAra kiyA hai ? bAlakoM ! tuma abhI to choTe ho ata: mA~-mA~ kahate ho, kiMtu baDe hone ke bAda bhI mAtA ko choDanA mt| unako duHkha denA mt| yaha bAta tumhAre akele ke lie nahIM, kiMtu baDoM ko bhI samajhane kI AvazyakatA hai| ___vyApAra meM koI thoDI bhI sahAyatA karatA hai, kisI vyApArI se acchI pahacAna karavAtA hai, koI saudA karavAtA hai, to hama usakA upakAra mAnakara usakA AbhAra vyakta karate hai ki usane hameM bahuta sahAyatA dii| isI prakAra apanI mAtA ke upakAra ke bhI dasa vyaktiyoM ke sanmukha guNa gAne caahie| ___ pratidina aisA vicAra karanA cAhie ki merI mAtA ne mere lie kaisA kamAla kiyA hai ? usakI goda meM baiThakara maiM TaTTI-peizAba karatA thA, gaMdagI karatA thA, phira bhI mAM ne mujhe thappaDa nahIM mArI, mujhe prema se sApha kiyA, mere gaMde kapar3oM ko dhoe aura mujhe prema se stana-pAna krvaayaa| merI mAtA ke ina ananya upakAroM ko maiM kabhI bhUlUMgA nhiiN| merI mAtA ke mujha para ananya upakAra hai| inake RNa ko maiM kaba cUkA paauuNgaa| aisA sabhI putroM ko vicAra karanA chie| bolo, kyA Apane aisA vicAra kiyA kabhI ? ___ mAtA yadi azikSita ho, ga~vAra jaisI ho, phira bhI merI mA~ hai| aisA vicAra apane mana ko evaM hRdaya ko dravita kara denA cAhie, evaM apanA mastaka unake caraNoM meM jhuka jAnA caahie| nahI to apanI hozIyArI, apanA jJAna, apanA dharma nirarthaka hai| jisane mAtA-pitA ko prasannacitta nahIM rakhA, jisane mAtA-pitA kA hArdika AzIrvAda prApta nahIM kiyA, usakI buddhi kA abhimAna eka dina use DubA degA, usakI sampatti use kisI dina vipathagAmI banA degii| jaisI bhI ho vaha apanI mAtA hai, basa yaha eka hI bAta apane lie paryApta hai| bAta bAta meM mAtA-pitA kI avajJA karane vAle, mAtA-pitA ko tuccha ginane vAle unheM apamAnita karane vAle, baiThe baiThe tU kyA samajhatI hai ? aisA kahane vAloM ko gahana vicAra karane kI AvazyakatA hai| __ maiM Apako ati premapUrvaka kahanA cAhatA hU~ ki mAtA-pitA ke upakAroM ko kabhI hRdaya se dUra mata krnaa| unheM sadaiva smRti paTala para rkhnaa| dharma kA pahalA siddhAMta : mAtA-pitA ke upakAroM ke prati kRtajJatA rkhnaa| mAtA-pitA ke upakAroM ko samajhanA atyaMta Avazyaka hai| Aja hama svayaM ko itane hoziyAra mAnane 453 - -

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lage haiM ki hama mAtA-pitA ke upakAroM ko bhUlA baiThe hai, Upara se unakI upekSA karate rahate hai| unhoMne apane lie bahuta kiyA hai| __ he bAlakoM ! Aja jo kucha bhI tuma ho, vaha tumhAre mAtA-pitA ke kAraNa hI ho| tumane to garbha meM rahe rahe hI lAte mArI hogI, use du:khI kiyA hogA, janma lene ke bAda usakI goda ko gaMdA kiyA hogA, mala aura mUtra se use gaMdA kiyA hogA, pUre dina aura rAta ro-ro kara use hairAnaparezAna karate rahe hoMge, use sone bhI nahIM diyA hogA.. usa samaya tumase parezAna hokara, tumhArI choTIsI anAtha avasthA meM usane tumhArI garadana nahIM maroDI yaha kyA kama hai ? kalpanA karo ki tumhAre janma ke sAtha hI yadi tumhArI mAtA tumhArI parityAga karake tumheM asahAya sthiti meM chor3akara calI gaI hotI to kyA tuma isa duniyA meM hote ? mAtA-pitA ne hamAre lie kyA kiyA ? aisA prazna karane vAlA yuvaka mAnava kahalAne kA adhikArI nahIM hai| unake upakAroM ko koI bhUla sakatA hai ? ina upakAroM ke badale meM hamane kyA kiyA ? mAtA-pitA kA prabhAva:- pratidina mA~ ke caraNoM meM praNAma karane vAlA prabhAzaMkara paTaNI apanI mAtA kI mRtyu ho jAne ke pazcAt rote-rAte boleM ki aba mujhe merA parabhA aise mIThe zabda kauna kahegA ? ____* bhISma pitAmaha ne apane pitA kI icchA pUrti ke lie AjIvana brahmacarya vrata dhAraNa kiyaa| * eka navayuvaka ko lagna maMDapa meM pitA kI ghAtaka bImArI ke samAcAra mileM, to usane turaMta pratijJA kI, ki pitAjI jiMde hai taba taka brahmacarya kA pAlana kruNgaa| * zrI jaMbUvijayajI mahArAja sAhaba mAtAjI mahArAja evaM pitA mahArAja kI yAda meM 74 varSa kI umra meM bhI aTThama tapa karate hai| ___ * rAjasthAna kI do putra vadhuoM ne bhoga sukhoM ko tyAga karake pAgala sasura kI sevA kii| * AcArya zrI hemacaMdra sUrIzvarajI ma.sA. ne pAhiNI mAtA ko dIkSA dI, aMtima niryAmaNA karavAkara unake nimitta savA karoDa navakAra kA jApa evaM sADhe tIna karoDa naye zloka sarjana karane kA saMkalpa kiyaa| * zrI rAmacaMdrajI ne pitA kI pratijJA ko pUrNa karavAne ke lie vanavAsa svIkAra kiyaa| * kuNAla ne apanI A~kha phoDakara apane pitA kI AjJA kA pAlana kiyaa| * zravaNakumAra ne apane mAtA-pitA ko kaoNvara (kAvaDa) meM biThAkara tIrtha yAtrA krvaaii| * eka yuvaka ne apanI 55 varSa kI mAtA kI icchApUrti ke lie 55 lAkha rupae pAlItANA meM kharca kie| ___* kerala kI saMtAne prathama mAtA-pitA ko praNAma karatI hai| tatpazcAt hI skUla kaoNleja ityAdi kAma | para jAtI hai|

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jaMgala meM rahane vAlI AdivAsI prajA meM bhI vinaya kA mahattva hai ki subaha subaha uThakara putra apane pitA ko raoNma-raoNma kahakara milatA hai, pitA bhI putra ko isI zabdoM se pratyuttara dete haiN| putravadhu bhI subaha uThakara zvasura-jeTha vagairaha vaDiloM ko nIce jhukakara apane oDhanI ke eka palle ko jamIna aDAkara bAvajhI AjharAma bolakara milatI hai, pratyuttara meM vaDIla jhavArA zabda bolate hai| B. anAthAzrama kI mulAkAta lenA mAtA ne tumhAre liye kyA kiyA ? yaha dekhanA ho to, kabhI mahine meM eka bAra kisI anAthAzrama meM bhI avazya jaanaa| vahA~ tumhAre jaise hI do hAtha, do paira vAle bAlakoM ko dekhnaa| unakI mAtA kauna hai ? yaha unako jJAta nhiiN| inakA pitA kauna hai, yaha bhI unako jJAta nahIM / aise anAtha bAlakoM ko lAcArI se palate hue dekhnaa| taba tumheM mAlUma paDegA ki tumhArI mAtA ne tumhAre lie kyA kiyA ? tumhArI mAtA ne tumheM janma ke sAtha hI tumhArA parityAga karake anAthAzrama meM nahIM bhejA, yaha usakA tuma para ananya upakAra nahIM hai kyA ? anAthAzrama vAloM kI vinatI se eka sAdhu-mahAtmA anAtha bAlako ko mAMgalika sunAne evaM AzIrvAda dene ke lie anAthAzrama meM gae, vahA~ unhoMne bAlakoM kI jo sthiti dekhI, vaha sunane para apanI bhI A~khoM se azrudhArA baheM binA nahIM rhegii| ve sAdhu-mahAtmA anAthAzrama ke bAlakoM ke pAsa jAkara vApasa upAzraya meM lauTe, jahA~ unake lie gocarI A gaI thI, phira bhI unhoMne kucha bhI nahIM khaayaa| ve kucha khA nahIM sake, kyoMki anAthAzrama ke baccoM kA burA hAla dekhakara, ve bahuta du:khI ho gae the| ke choTe-choTe pAlanoM meM eka-do dina ke janme hue bAlaka lAcAra sthiti meM soe hue the| unakI mAtA unako janma dekara, ve kahIM gaira rIti se janmeM hoMge, jisake kAraNa samAja ke bhaya se apane janme hue bAlaka ko rAste meM athavA Trena kI paTarI para choDa kara calI gaI hogii| aisI dayanIya sthiti meM una bAlakoM ko dekhakara una sAdhu-mahAtmA kA hRdaya dravita ho gayA, jisase kucha bhI khAne pIne kA mana nahIM huaa| eka mAtA ne usake eka hI dina ke janme hue bAlaka ko Trena kI paTarI para chor3a diyA thA aura apane hRdaya para patthara rakhakara usakI mAtA calI gaI thii| rAtri ko jaMgalI cUhoM ne tAje janme hue usa bAlaka kA nAka noca DAlA thaa| mAnava sevA saMgha ke kAryakartAoM ko isakI sUcanA prApta hone para ve dauDe aura usa bAlaka ko anAthAzrama meM le aae| yaha ghaTanA una mahAtmA ko batAyI gyii| becAre kA komala nAka cUhoM kI dADhoM se cabAyA jA cukA thA tathA vaha A~khe mUMdakara anAthAzrama ke pAlane meM par3A huA thaa| aise 55

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dayApAtra bAlaka kI durdazA dekhakara Apa hI kaho, ki bhojana kI ruci kaise ho sakatI hai ? - bhojana ke samaya Azrama kI saMcAlikA mahilAe~ choTe-choTa baccoM ko prema se bhojana karavAtI hai, phira bhI mA~ kI pUrti nahIM ho paatii| eka svayaM kI mAtA bAlaka ko khilAe aura eka anya mAtA dUsaroM ke bAlaka ko khilAe-ina do ke bIca bhinnatA vahA~ dekhane ko milatI hai| tumhAre janma ke pazcAt tumheM khAne-pIne kI koI jAnakArI nahIM thI, taba tumhArI mAtA ne kaura (kavala) banA banAkara tumhAre mukha meM prema se rakhe the jisake kAraNa hI tumhAre zarIra kA gaThana huA hai| aisA saba kucha hone para bhI hamako janma diyA tathA pAlana poSaNa karake hameM baDA kiyA, isameM hamArI mA~ ne kyA upakAra kiyA ? aisA kahane kA sAhasa nahIM karanA caahie| ye bAteM paDhane ke pazcAta aise zabda mu~ha meM se kabhI bhI mata nikaalnaa| aisI upakArI mAtA kA mana kisI prakAra se du:khI na ho evaM vyathita na ho isa prakAra uttama puruSa ko AcaraNa karanA caahie| ____C. upakAra ko bhUlanA nahIM bAlakoM ! tuma sabhI bhAgyazAlI ho, kyoMki tumane saMskArI mAtA kI kukSi se janma liyA hai aura janma ke bAda tumheM koI bhI samajha nahIM thI, usa samaya tumhArI mAtA ne hI pahalA navakAra maMtra tumhAre kAna meM sunAyA thA, saMsAra ke sarvazreSTha maMtra sunAne vAlI evaM sikhAne vAlI tumhArI mAtA hI hai / are ! tumane ThIka se calanA bhI nahIM sIkhA thA taba tumhArI U~galI pakaDakara tumheM dhIre dhIre maMdira meM le jAkara bhagavAna ke darzana tumhArI mAtA ne hI karavAeM the| usa mAtA aura usake upakAroM ko kaise bhUla sakate ho ? ata: Apa unake sabhI upakAroM ko smaraNa karate rahanA evaM unake hRdaya ko koI AghAta na lage, unkA mana duHkhI na ho isakI sadA sAvadhAnI rkhnaa| usake lie jo mauja zauka choDane paDeM to choddnaa| kisI vastu kA tyAga karanA par3e to tyAga kara denaa| khAnA yA khelanA bhUlA jAnA kiMtu tumheM janma dene vAlI mAtA ke upakAroM ko kabhI mata bhuulnaa| unake RNa meM se mukta hone ke lie unake sAmane kabhI mata bolnaa| tumhArA AcaraNa bhI unako prasanna rakhe aisA rkhnaa| bar3e hone para eka se do ho (vivAha karane para) taba bhI mAtA-pitA se alaga rahane kA vicAra mata karanA kyoMki patnI pasaMdagI se milane vAlI vastu hai, jabaki mAtA-pitA puNya se milate hai| pasaMdagI se milane vAlI vastu ke lie puNya se milI huI vastu ko ThukarAnA mata, varanA ghara kA nAma hotA hai mAtRchAyA, pitRchAyA phira bhI mAtA-pitA ko khaDe rahane ke lie bhI na mile chaayaa| tuma paise vAle bhI ho jAo, vakIla, DAkTara ityAdi bana jAo, taba bhI unakI sevA karane meM sadA tatpara rhnaa| aise AcaraNa karane vAlA putra suputra kahalAne yogya hai| tathA aise suputra mAtA-pitA kI sabhI icchAoM kI pUrti avazya karate haiN| 56

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1. AzutoSa mukharjI ne apanI mAtA kI anicchA jAnane ke pazcAt turaMta hI apane aphasara laoNrDa karjana ko uttara dete hue kahA ki kSamA karanA sAhaba, vizeSa adhyayana ke lie mujhe videza bhejane kI ApakI icchA pUrI nahIM kara sakatA, kyoMki merI mAtA ke atirikta maiM kisI anya kI icchA nahIM mAnatA huuN| 2. dekho una a ryarakSita ko 14 vidyAoM ke pAraMgata banane ke bAda bhI mAtA-pitA kI icchA se dRSTivAda paDhane ke lie saMyama jIvana ke kaThora mArga para cala paDe the| unake jaisI mAtR bhakti hama meM kaba AegI ? mAtA kI mahimA : gaurava dRSTi se 10 upAdhyAya = eka AcArya, 100 AcArya = eka pitA, hajAra pitA = eka mA hotI hai isIlie zabda meM pahale mA~ zabda bolA jAtA hai| jaise ki mAtA-pitA, mA~-bApa, jananI-janaka, AI-vaDIla (marAThI meM) / * upaniSad meM mAtA-pitA ko deva tulya mAne gae hai mAtRdevo bhava, pitRdevo bhava * pArasI dharma kI saMtAna ke lie AjJA hai, ki vaha mAtA-pitA ko tIna bAra pUche ki ApakI kyA AjJA hai ? kahie, maiM usa AjJA kA pAlana kruuN| * mohammada paigaMbara ne bhI kahA hai, ki mAtA ke caraNoM meM behista (svarga) hai| * cInI dharma meM Adeza- mAtA-pitA kA bharaNa poSaNa karanA hI mAtra sevA nahIM hai, kyoMki bharaNa poSaNa to hama kutte Adi pazu-pakSiyoM kA bhI karate haiN| paraMtu mAtA-pitA kI to bhaktipUrvaka sevA kI jAnI caahie| isIlie kahA hai ki jisane mAtA-pitA kI sevA kI, usake lie svarga kA toraNa dvAra khula gyaa| * mAtA kSamA-karuNA - dhairya kI trimUrti hai| isIlie kahA hai, ki "Mother's Love Knows no Bound" arthAt mAtA-ke prema ke barAbara kisI kA prema nahIM hai| mAtA vAtsalya se bharI huI hotI hai / aMgrejI meM bhI kahA~ hai ki Father is the Head of the House, Mother is the Heart of the House arthAt pitA ghara ke mastaka jaise haiM, to mAtA ghara ke hRdaya jaisI hotI hai| jo mastI A~khoM meM hai, vaha surAlaya meM nahIM hotI, kisI dila ke mahAlaya meM nahIM hotI. zItalatA pAne ke lie dauDatA kahA~ hai mAnavI jo mAtA kI goda meM hai, vaha himAlaya me nahIM hotI / / 57

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__11. jIvadayA - jayaNA A. svayogya paryAptiyA~ ekendriya - inheM AhAra, zarIra, indriya aura zvAsocchvAsa ye cAra paryAptiyA~ hotI hai| vikalendriya (beI-teI-cau) asaMjJi paMcendriya - inheM mana sivAya kI pA~ca paryAptiyA~ hotI hai| saMjJi paMcendriya (garbhaja manuSya, garbhaja tiryaMca, deva, nAraka) - inheM cha: paryAptiyA~ hotI hai| koI bhI jIva kama se kama tIna paryAptiyA~ pUrI kiye binA nahIM maratA hai| paraMtu Age kI svayogya paryAptiyA~ yadi pUrNa karake mareM to jIva paryApta kahalAtA hai| yadi pUrI kiye binA mare to aparyApta kahalAtA hai| jaise ki pRthvI ke jIva kI svayogya paryApti cAra hai| yadi vaha cAroM paryAptiyA~ pUrNa karake mare to paryApta aura cauthI adhUrI chor3akara mare to aparyApta kahalAtA hai| manuSya se lekara vanaspati vagairaha ekendriya meM Atmatattva kI siddhi 1. manuSya meM se AtmA ke cale jAne ke bAda, use glUkosa ke botala yA oNksIjana Adi nahIM cddh'te| kyoM ki AtmA ho taba taka hI (yadi zarIra komA meM calA jAe to bhI) blaDa saryulezana hotA hai| isalie AtmA hai yaha siddha hotA hai| 2. pazu, pakSI, cIMTI, makor3A, macchara vagairaha meM bhI AtmA hai taba taka halana-calana, khAne yA Dakhane vagairaha kI kriyA karate hue dekhe jAte haiN| 3. (a) pRthvI : patthara aura dhAtuoM kI khAna meM jo vRddhi hotI hai, vaha jIva binA asaMbhavita (A) pAnI : kuA~ vagairaha meM pAnI tAjA rahatA hai aura nayA-nayA AtA rahatA hai jisase pAnI ___ meM jIva kI siddhi hotI hai| (i) agni : tela, havA, lakar3e Adi AhAra se agni jIvaMta rahatI hai...anyathA bujha jAtI hai| isase agni meM jIva kI siddhi hotI hai| (I) vanaspati - jIva ho taba taka sabjI, phala vagairaha meM tAjApana dikhatA hai| yAda rakho : pRthvI, pAnI vagairaha meM jo jIva hai ve tumhAre jaise hI hai aura ve tumhAre mAtA-pitA, bhAI-bahana, pati-patnI vagairaha bana cuke haiN| aba yadi tuma ina jIvoM kI jayaNA nahIM pAloge to tumheM bhI pRthvI, pAnI vagairaha ekendriya ke bhava meM jAnA pdd'egaa| prazna: pRthvIkAya Adi jIvoM ko sparza se vedanA hotI hai, vaha kyoM nahIM dikhatI ? uttara: gautama svAmI, mahAvIra svAmI ko AcArAMga sUtra meM yaha prazna pUchate haiN| prabhu javAba dete haiM -ki kisI manuSya ke hAtha-paira kATa diye jAyeM, A~kha aura mu~ha para paTTA bAMdha diyA jaayeN| phira usa vyakti para 58

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lakar3I se khUba prahAra kiyA jAya to vaha manuSya atyaMta vedanA se pIr3ita hotA hai| lekina use vyakta nahIM kara sktaa| usI prakAra pRthvI, pAnI vagairaha ke jIvoM ko usase kaI guNA adhika vedanA apane sparza mAtra se hotI hai| lekina vyakta karane kA sAdhana na hone se ve unheM vyakta nahIM kara skte| B. jIvana meM Acarane yogya jayaNA kI samajhA hama jaise paisoM ko saMbhAlakara upayoga meM lete haiM, jitane cAhie usI pramANa meM vyaya karate haiM to paisoM kI saMbhAla yA jayaNA kI gaI kahalAtI hai| to isa prakAra hameM sthAvara jIvoM kI bhI jayaNA karanI caahie| calate phirate jIvoM kI rakSA karane kA to saba dharmoM meM kahA gayA hai paraMtu jaina dharma kA jIva-vijJAna alaukika hai| isake prarUpaka kevalajJAnI-vItarAga prabhu haiN| unhoMne manuSya meM jaisI AtmA hai vaisI hI AtmA pazu, pakSI, makkhI, cIMTI, macchara, pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati vagairaha 563 jIva bhedoM meM batAyI hai| jayaNA kA uddezya jaise kapar3e kA bar3A vyApArI sabako kapar3e pahu~cAtA hai, phira bhI sabako kapar3e pahu~cAne kA abhimAna athavA upakAra karane kA garva nahIM karatA, kyoMki usakA uddezya logoM ko kapar3e pahu~cAne kA nahIM lekina paisA kamAne kA hI hotA hai| usI prakAra hama jIvoM ko bacAe~, jIvoM kI jayaNA kA pAlana kareM to hama jIvoM para upakAra nahIM karate balki apane hI ahiMsA guNa kI siddhi ke lie karate haiN| jayaNA kA phala jayaNA kA pAlana karane se roga vagairaha nahIM hote haiN| sukha milatA hai, zAtA milatI hai, Arogya milatA hai, samRddhi milatI hai| AtmabhUmi ke komala banane se guNaprApti kI yogyatA AtI hai, jisase kramazaH: AtmA ko mokSa kI prApti saralatA se hotI hai| prazna: sthAvara meM jIva pratyakSa rUpa se nahIM dikhate, isalie unheM bacAne kA utsAha hameM kisa prakAra jagAnA cAhie? uttara: jisa prakAra jaba hama krikeTa pratyakSa nahIM dekhate haiM, phira bhI kaoNmenTrI sunakara use satya mAnakara AnaMda lete haiM, usI prakAra jinezvara bhagavaMtoM ne ina jIvoM ko evaM unakI vedanA ko sAkSAt dekhI hai aura usakI kaoNmenTrI dI hai| saMsAra ke calate-phirate manuSya para vizvAsa rakhane vale, hameM yadi paramAtmA para vizvAsa A jAe to hamAre jIvana meM sthAvara jIvoM kI bhI jayaNA kA vega A sakatA hai| jayaNA ko prAdhAnya dekara hama pratyeka kArya kara sakate haiN| bAkI bhagavAna to kahate haiM ki 'Atmavat sarvabhUteSu' yadi tumheM duHkha pasaMda nahIM hai to kisI ko bhI duHkha ho, vaisI pravRtti bhI nahIM karanI caahie| :59

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C. jayaNA ke sthAna 1. pRthvIkAya : (mATI Adi) sabhI prakAra kI miTTI, patthara, namaka, sor3A (khAra) khAna meM se nikalane vAle koyale, ratna, cA~dI, sonA vagairaha sarva dhAtu pRthvIkAya ke prakAra haiN| niyama :a) tAjI khodI huI miTTI (sacitta) para nahIM calanA lekina pAsa meM jagaha ho vahA~ se clnaa| A) sonA, cA~dI, hIrA, motI, ratna vagairaha ke AbhUSaNa pRthvIkAya ke zarIra (murde) haiN| isalie unakA jarUrata se jyAdA saMgraha nahIM karanA, moha nahIM rakhanA, ho sake utanA tyAga krnaa| 2. apkAya (pAnI): sabhI prakAra ke pAnI, osa, bAdala kA pAnI, harI vanaspati para rahA huA pAnI, barpha, ole vagairaha apkAya (pAnI ke jIva) haiN| niyama : - a) phrija kA pAnI nahIM pInA, barpha kA pAnI nahIM pInA evaM barpha nahIM vaaprnaa| A) pAnI nala meM se bAlTI meM sIdhA Upara se gire to ina jIvoM ko AghAta hotA hai| isalie bAlTI ko nala se bahuta nIce nahIM rkhnaa| jisase pAnI phorsa se nIce na gire| i) gIjara kA pAnI upayoga meM nahIM lenaa| I) kapar3e dhone kI mazIna meM sarvatra pAnI chAnane kA aura saMkhAre kA viveka rkhnaa| u) pA~ca tithi (mahIne kI) tathA varSa kI cha: aTThAI meM kapar3e nahIM dhonA |hmeshaa nahAne vagairaha ke lie jyAdA pAnI nahIM vAparanA aura sAbuna kA upayoga zakya ho to nahIM krnaa| U) bAra-bAra hAtha, paira, mu~ha nahIM dhonaa| pAnI chAnane kI vidhi ___ subaha meM uThakara rasoI ghara tathA pUre ghara kA bAsI kacarA nikAlakara use sUkhI jagaha para paraThanA (ddaalnaa)| bartana ko barAbara dekhakara, usameM jIva nahIM hai, yaha nirNaya karane ke bAda usameM dhar3e kA vAsI pAnI ddaalnaa| phira ghar3e para garaNA rakhakara usameM thor3A pAnI DAlakara ghar3e ke pAnI ko mAtra helAkara use bAhara nikaalnaa| puna: pAnI chAnakara ghar3e meM lenA aura kapar3e athavA braza se ghar3A dho lenA phira jahA~ ghar3A rakhane kI jagaha ho, vaha barAbara sApha kara lenA, varanA cikanApana jama jAya to usameM nigoda kI utpatti ho jAtI hai, ghar3e ke aMdara bhI cIkAza athavA lIla-phuga na ho usakA dhyAna rakhanA / ghar3e ko sthAna para rakhakara garaNA rakhakara pAnI bhrnaa| isa prakAra pUrA pAnI chAnane ke bAda eka bAlTI meM thor3A pAnI lekara usameM garaNe ko DubAkara nikAla lenA aura pAnI ko pAnI ke rAste jAne denA aura garaNe ko aise hI sukhA denaa| (nicor3anA nahIM) zAma ko sAbuna lagAkara dhoyA jA sakatA hai, garaNA mailA nahIM hone denaa| 60

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noTa : saMkhAre kA pAnI gaTara meM pheMkane se virAdhanA hotI hai| isalie eka alaga koThI meM alagaNa pAnI rakhakara, usameM saMkhArA ddaalnaa| dUsare dina vaha pAnI chAnakara upayoga meM le lenA aura nayA tAjA pAnI koThI meM bharakara usameM saMkhArA ddaalnaa| isa taraha roja karane se saMkhAre ke jIvoM ko bacAyA jA sakatA hai| khAsa dhyAna rakheM : chAne hue pAnI meM apane hAtha athavA jhUThe glAsa nahIM ddaaleN| pAnI lene ke lie laMbI DaMDIvAle glAsa kA upayoga kreN| pIne ke pAnI meM jhUThe glAsa DAlane se sampUrNa ghar3e meM saMmUrcchima paMcendriya jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hai| aise pAnI kA upayoga karane se bahuta virAdhanA hotI hai| isalie pAnI kama DholanA aura yadi r3holanA hI par3e to pAnI chAnakara saMkhAre kI jayaNA karane se pratibUMda meM 36450 trasa jIvoM ko abhayadAna diyA jA sakatA hai| A~kha meM mircI DAlane se jo vedanA hotI hai, usase kaI guNA adhika vedanA pAnI ke jIvoM ko sAbuna ragar3ane se hotI hai| 3. teukAya (agni) : sarva prakAra kI agni aura ilekTrisiTI zastra kahalAtA hai| isake samparka meM Ane vAle sabhI kA kaccaraghANa nikala jAtA hai| agni se cha: (chao) kAya kI virAdhana hotI hai| ilekTrisiTI ke upayoga meM sAvadhAnI jahA~ pAnI kA vegapUrvaka pravAha bahatA ho, vahA~ vidyuta utpanna karane ke sAdhana (mazIna vagairaha) meM machaliyA~ vagairaha kaTa jAtI hai aura usake kAraNa khUna kI nadI bahane lagatI hai| tumhAre eka svIca kA kanekzana pAnI ke pravAha taka hai, vaha mata bhuulnaa| hajAroM aura lAkhoM volTa ke vidyuta ke sAtha bhI tumhAre svIca kA vAyA-vAyA saMbaMdha hai, isalie kisI bhI ilekTrika vastu-sAdhana kA upayoga karane para sarva jIvoM kI viradhanA meM bhAgIdAra bananA par3atA hai, isalie jitanI ho sake utanI jayaNA rakhane ke lie prayatnazIla bneN| __ gaisa kI pAIpalAIna kA bhI saba gaisa ke sAtha meM sambandha hone se bArambAra gaisa sulagAnA nhiiN| jamIna para sIdhA garama Topa nahIM rakhanA lekina sTaiMDa para rkhnaa| saba cIjoM ko Dhakakara rakhanA, jisase jIva usa meM girakara na mre| niyama : a) bAra-bAra svIca ko cAlU-baMda nirarthaka nahIM krnaa| ba) ho sake vahA~ taka ilekTrika ke naye sAdhanoM ko ghara meM nahIM basAnA aura lAne kI saMmati bhI nahIM denA, sAdhanoM kI prazaMsA bhI nahIM krnii| sa) bAra-bAra gaisa cAlU nahIM krnaa| 4. vAyukAya (havA) :- sabhI prakAra kI havA, e.sI., paMkhe kI havA, tUphAna, A~dhI vagairaha meM / vAyukAya ke jIva hai| isalie ho sake utanI jayaNA rkhnaa| 61

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ekendriya jIvoM kA svarupa ekendriya pRthvIkAya Earth Bodied apkAya Water Bodied tejaskAya Fire Bodied vAyukAya Air Bodied (kaMdamUla) pattiyA phUla vanaspatikAya Plant Bodied. sAdhAraNa evaM pratyeka Sadharan (with group identity) Pratyek (with individual identity) | sabjiyA~, dhAna, sUkhe meve 62

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niyama : a) paMkhA bAra-bAra nahIM karanA / ba) kapar3e sukhAte samaya jyAdA nahIM jhttknaa| sa) sUkhe hue kapar3oM ko turaMta uThA lenA kyoMki vastroM ke phar3akane se vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai| da) parde vagairaha bAMdhakara nahIM rakhanA, jhUle meM nahIM baiThanA / 5. vanaspatikAya :- isake do prakAra haiN| pratyeka aura sAdhAraNa / koI bhI vRkSa pratyeka ho yA sAdhAraNa, ugate samaya ( koMpala avasthA meM) to anaMtakAya hI hote haiN| phira yadi pratyeka kI jAti ho to vRkSa kA mukhya jIva rahatA hai aura dUsare saba jIva mara jAte haiN| pratyeka vanaspatikAya ke sAta aMgoM meM alaga-alaga jIva hote haiN| una sAta aMgoM ke nAma phala, phUla, chAla, kASTha, mUla, patte aura bIja / niyama : a) anaMtakAya 32 haiM, unakA tyAga krnaa| ba) bAga-bagIce meM nahIM ghUmanA, ghAsa Upara nahIM calanA / sa) vRkSa ke patte yA phala nahIM tor3anA, per3a ko hAtha nahIM lagAnA / da) sabjI - mArkeTa meM harI vanaspati kI bahuta uthala-puthala nahIM karanA / i) tithi ke dina harI vanaspati kA tyAga karanA / bIjavAle phaloM ko sudhArane kI samajha jina phaloM meM aura sabjiyoM meM bIja madhya-bhAga meM ho, una nIMbU vagairaha ko mAtra Upara-Upara se pAva iMca hI cAkU lagAnA, phira donoM tarapha se donoM hAtha phirAne se bIja kaTate nahIM hai| baca jAte haiN| dUdhI evaM paravala meM bhI Upara se hI cIrakara aMdara ke bIja ko bacA sakate haiN| D. sacitta-acitta kI samajha sacitta : jIva sahita vastu acitta : aisI vastu jisameM se jIva nikala gayA ho| sapharajana = seba vagairaha bIja vAle phaloM ko sudhArane ke 48 miniTa pazcAt acitta kA vyavahAra hotA hai| * ekAzanA vagairaha tapazcaryA meM sacitta vastu kA upayoga nahIM kiyA jA sktaa| kisI vastu meM DAlA huA namaka yadi pighala jAya to cUlhe para rakhe binA hI 48 miniTa meM acitta ho jAtA hai| yadi nahIM pighale to sacitta hI rahatA hai| jaise kI sIMgadANe kI sUkhI caTanI meM DAlA huA kaccA namaka / * AkhA jIrA sacitta hai| namakIna, pApar3I, vephara vagairaha meM Upara se kaccA namaka DAlA ho to. 63

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paMcendriya jIvoM tathA cAra gati kA svarupa KOOO beindriya jIva Two Sensed Beings teindriya jIva Three Sensed Beings _ caurendriya jIva Four Sensed Beings | tiryaMca paMcendriya jIva Five Sensed Beings (Tiryanch) | jalacara Aquatic Animals sthalacara Animals of the Land khecara Birds deva gati naraka gati manuSya gati 64

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ekAsanA vagairaha meM upayoga meM nahIM liyA jA sktaa| sAdhu-sAdhvI bhagavaMta ko bhI nahIM voharAyA jA sktaa| sthAvara jIvoM kI acittatA prazna: sthAvara vastu meM sacitta-acittatA samajhAo ? uttara: sthAvara vastu jaba taka jIva sahita ho taba taka sacitta hai, phira acitta ho jAtI hai| prazna: sthAvara vastu acitta kisa taraha hotI hai ? uttara: tIna praka ra ke zastra-saMyoga se vastu acitta hotI hai| (1) svakAya zastra : eka miTTI dUsare prakAra kI miTTI ke lie, bhinna-bhinna kueM ke pAnI paraspara milane pa', kuA~ tathA nala kA pAnI mizra hone para; isI prakAra gaisa va cUlhe kI agni paraspara milane se evaM alaga-alaga vAyu, alaga-alaga vanaspati paraspara mizrita hone para eka-dUsare ke lie zas banate haiM arthAt eka-dUsare ke ghAtaka banate haiN| jIvoM ke mara jAne se vastu acitta banatI hai| lekina sampUrNatayA acitta nahIM banatI hai| isalie vivekI sajjanoM ke lie aisA mizraNa karanA ucita nahIM hai aura karane se doSa lagatA hai| (2) parakAya zastra : eka kAya kA dUsare kAya ke sAtha mizraNa hone se acitta hotA hai| jaise pAnI kA agni ke sAtha saMyoga hone se pAnI acitta banatA hai| (3) ubhayakAya zastra : do jAti ke mizrita pAnI ko cUlhe para cddh'aanaa| isameM pAnI paraspara evaM agni se acitta banatA hai| E. ekendriya ke 22 bheda prazna: pAnI ubAlakara pInA cAhie isa prakAra kahA hai lekina ubAlane se to pAnI ke jIva marate haiM? uttara: pAnI meM prati samaya jIva utpanna hote haiM aura marate haiN| kacce pAnI meM yaha kriyA satat (niraMtara) cAlU hI rahatI hai| pAnI ko ubAlane se eka bAra to jIva mara jAte haiN| phira usake kAlAnusAra nizcita samaya taka pAnI meM jIva utpanna nahIM hote haiM, vaha pAnI acitta rahatA hai| isalie pAnI ubAlakara pInA cAhie tathA pariNAma meM krUratA bhI nahIM aatii| pRthvI, ap, teu, vAyu aura sAdhAraNa vnsptikaay| ina pA~ca ke 4-4 bheda hote haiN| 1. sUkSma paryApta 2. bAdara paryApta 3. sUkSma aparyApta 4. bAdara aparyApta 5x4=20 bheda aura pratyeka vanaspati meM mAtra (1) bAdara paryApta (2) bAdara aparyApta ye 2 bheda hI haiM, 20+2=22 bhed| * ekendriya meM pRthvI Adi ke jo koI bhI udAharaNa diye gaye haiM, ve saba bAdara-paryApta ke hI jaannaa| E beindriya zaMkha, irala (laTa), joMka, caMdanaka, bhUnAga (keMcue), kRmi, porA vgairh| 22 abhakSya meM lagabhaga (65)

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sabhI meM asaMkhya beindriya jIvoM kI utpatti hone se ve abhakSya banate haiN| niyama : a) madhu (zahada), makkhana, zarAba aura mAMsa, ye cAra mahAvigaI hai, isalie inakA sarvadA tyAga krnaa| ba) hima-barpha vagairaha kA tyAga krnaa| sa) methIvAle sabhI AcAra tathA zAstrIya vidhi se nahIM banAe hue ho, vaise sabhI AcAroM kA dUsare dina tyAga krnaa| da) kacce dUdha, dahI, chAcha, dvidala (kaThola) ke sAtha nahIM vaaprnaa| i) rAtri bhojana kA tathA bahubIja kA tyAga krnaa| hare aura sUkhe aMjIra, baigana, khasakhasa, rAjagarA vagairaha bahubIja haiN| i) breDa vagairaha vAsI cIjeM, kAla ho cukA ATA, miThAI, khAkharA, namakIna vagairaha abhakSya hai| unameM vaise hI varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza ke beindriya jIva utpanna ho jAte haiN| isalie nahIM vaaprnaa| bAIsa (22) abhakSya vAparane se hone vAle nukasAna : bAIsa abhakSya Arogya nAzaka, sattvanAzaka evaM buddhi nAzaka hai| inase trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM kA saMhAra hotA hai| tAmasI aura krUra prakRti utpanna hotI hai| G.teindriya : jUM, cIMTI, Iyala (gehU~ meM paidA hone vAle kIr3e) kAnakhajurA, makor3A, udehi (dImaka), dhAnya ke kIr3e, chANa ke kIr3e vagairaha teindriya jIva haiN| niyama :a) koI bhI dhAnya, chAnakara vAparanA aura sar3e hue dhAnya meM hone vAle jIve kI sAvadhAnI pUrvaka jayaNA karanA (ThaMDe sthAna para rakha denaa)| ba) dhAnya meM kIr3e par3ane ke bAda dhAnya ko dhUpa meM na rakhakara, kIr3e hone kI saMbhAvanA hone ke pahale hI dhUpa meM rakha dene caahie| isI prakAra khaTiyA, bistara, gAdI vagairaha meM bhI khaTamala athavA dUsare jIva jaMtu ke paidA hone ke pahale hI dhUpa meM rakhane kA khAsa upayoga rkhnaa| ghara meM saphAI rakhanA jisase cIMTI vagairaha na ho| __H. caurindriya bicchU, bhaure, macchara, DA~sa, makkhI, kokaroca vgairh| niyama : ___ a) ghara meM saphAI rakhanI jisase ye jIva utpanna hI nahIM hoNge| ba) ve mara jAyeM aisI davA vagairaha ghara meM nahIM chaaNttnii| 166

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sa) kisI bhI sthAna para baiThate yA koI vastu rakhate yA lete samaya vikalendriya jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie najara DAlakara dRSTi paDilehaNA avazya karanI cAhiye evaM koI jIva ho to use bacAnA cAhie / uparokta beindriya, teindriya aura caurindriya ko vikalendriya bhI kahA jAtA hai| ina tInoM ke paryApta evaM apayapta ye do bheda hone se 32 = 6 bheda | dhyAna rakhe : ekendriya se caurindriya taka ke sabhI jIva saMmurcchima aura tiryaMca hai| 1. saMmUrcchima paMcendriya tiryaMca ye jIva garbhaja tiryaMca ke samAna hI dikhate haiN| bhaiMsa, siMha vagairaha saMmUrcchima bhI hote haiM aura garbhaja bhI hote haiM / J. saMmUrcchima manuSya saMmUrcchina manuSya, garbhaja manuSya jaise nahIM dikhate haiN| inheM pA~ca indriyA~ hotI hai| paraMtu inakA zarIra atyanta choTA (aMgula kA asaMkhyAtavAM bhAga jitanA ) hone se, eka sAtha asaMkhya utpanna hone para bhI nahIM dikhte| inakA AyuSya bhI aMtarmuhUrta kA hI hotA hai| ve garbhaja manuSya ke 14 azuci sthAnoM meM utpanna hote haiN| ye aparyApta hI hote haiN| K. manuSya ke 14 azuci sthAna 1. viSTA 2. mUtra 3. kapha - thUka 4 nAka kA maila 5. ulTI 6. jhUThA pAnI athavA bhojana 7. pitta 8. rakta (khUna) 9. vIrya 10. vIrya ke sUkhe pudgaloM ke bhIgane se evaM zarIra se alaga rakhe hue bhIge pasInevAle kapar3oM meM 11. rassI (mavAda) 12. strI-puruSa ke saMyoga meM 13. nagara kI khAloM meM (gaTaroM meM) 14. manuSya ke gurde meM / manuSya ke zarIra se alaga hue ina 14 sthAnoM meM 48 miniTa ke bAda satata asaMkhya saMmUrcchima paMcendriya manuSya utpanna hote haiM, marate haiM, utpanna hote haiM, marate haiN| isa taraha niraMtara utpatti evaM maraNa cAlU rahatA hai| ina jIvoM kI rakSA ke lie ina azuci padArthoM kI barAbara jayaNA karanI caahie| L. jayaNA ke niyama 1. jhUThe bartana 48 miniTa hone se pahale dho lenaa| 2. ubAlA huA pAnI ThaNDA huA hai yA nahIM yaha dekhane ke lie usake aMdara hAtha nahIM DAlanA / lekina bAhara se thAlI sparza karake jAna lenA / 3. thAlI dhokara pInA aura kapar3e se poMchanA / 4. pasIne vAle kapar3e utArakara DUcA (golamaTola) karake bAtharUma meM nahIM rakhanA, pasIne vAle hone sUkhA denA / 67

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5. kapar3oM ko 48 miniTa se jyAdA bhigokara nahIM rkhnaa| 6. rasoIghara meM Dibbe vagairaha ko bhIge athavA jaise-taise hAtha lagAe ho to barAbara poMcha kara rkhnaa| 7. pezAba-zauca zakya ho to bAhara khule meM jaanaa| 8. kapha athavA thUka vagairaha ko rAkha athavA dhUla meM milA denA athavA kapar3e meM lekara masala denaa| garbhaja tiryaMca paMcendriya kI jayaNA (rakSA) ke lie niyama 1. kutte, billI, cUhe, sAMpa, bhuMDa, cir3iyA, murgA, gAya, bhaiMsa, chipakalI vagairaha kI hiMsA na ho usakI sAvadhAnI rkhnaa| 2. unake mAMsa aura haDDI se mizrita TUtha-pesTa vagairaha vastu nahIM vaaprnii| 3. phaizana kI bhI bahuta sArI vastue~ lipsTika vagairaha ina nirdoSa prANiyoM kI hiMsA se banate haiN| isalie upayoga meM nahIM lenaa| M. garbhaja manuSya strI ke garbha se janma pAne vAle jIva garbhaja kahalAte hai| eka bAra puruSa ke sAtha saMyoga hone ke bAda strI kI yoni meM 9 lAkha garbhaja paMcendriya manuSya, 2 se 9 lAkha vikalendriya tathA asaMkhya saMmUrchima manuSya jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hai isalie jyAdA se jyAdA brahmacarya vrata kA pAlana karanA caahie| niyama : 1. tiryaMca paMcendriya evaM manuSyoM ko bA~dhanA nahIM, vadha nahIM karanA, gAlI nahIM denaa| 2. naukaroM ke pAsa jyAdA kAma nahIM karAnA, ho sake utanA dUsaroM ko sahAya karanA, dharma kI prApti kraanaa| 3. bAlakoM ko bacapana meM hI saMskAra denaa| 4. ghara meM sAsu-bahU, derAnI-jeThAnI, nanaMda, pitA-putra, bhAI-bhAI vagairaha eka dUsaroM ko sunAnA nahIM, jhagar3A nahIM karanA, mAnasika pIr3A ho aisA nahIM bolanA, aura nA hI krnaa| 5. bAlakoM ko jyAdA nahIM mAranA, aura jyAdA lAr3a bhI nahIM krnaa| noTa : 1. jIva ke 563 bheda cArTa meM se yAda kreN| manuSya ke tIna bheda : (1) karmabhUmi (2) akarmabhUmi (3) aMtaradvIpa isameM bhI karmabhUmi ke 15, akarmabhUmi ke 30 aura aMtaradvIpa ke 56, kula milAkara 101 upabheda hote haiM ___15+30+56=101 bheda manuSya gati ke, jo garbhaja evaM saMmUrchima do bheda se hote haiN| sAtha hI garbhaja meM paryApta evaM aparyApta donoM bheda hote haiN| saMmUrchima ke mAtra aparyApta 101 bheda haiN| kula 303 bheda hote haiN| 68

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12. vinaya - viveka A. sAvadhAna ! Apa devavravya ke karjadAra to nahIM hai, nA...? durgati kI hAramAlAoM se bacane ke lie itanA avazya paDhakara samajha lijIe sAketapura nAma ke eka nagara meM eka zreSThine eka hajAra kAMkaNI (rupaye) devadravya kA bakAyA karjA (rAzI) nahIM bharakara ghora duSkarma bAMdhA aura binA AlocanA kie mRtyu ke zaraNa meM jAkara jala manuSyamahAmatsya ke bhaToM me 6-6 mahinA ghaMTI meM pisAte hue mahAvedanA bhogakara anukrama se sAtavI naraka meM 22 bAra utpanna huA... usake bAda samaya ke aMtara se yA niraMtara hajAra bhava - kutte ke hajAra bhava - sarpa ke hajAra bhava - kRmi ke hajAra bhava - suara ke hajAra bhava - bicchu ke hajAra bhava - pataMgiye ke hajAra bhava - bakarI ke hajAra bhava - pRthvIkAya ke hajAra bhava - makkhI ke hajAra bhava - maga ke hajAra bhava - apakAya ke hajAra bhava - bha~vare ke hajAra bhava - aMbara ke hajAra bhava - teukAya ke hajAra bhava - kachue ke hajAra bhava - ziyAla ke hajAra bhava - vAyukAya ke hajAra bhava - magara ke hajAra bhava - billI ke hajAra bhava - vanaspatikAya ke hajAra bhava - pADe ke hajAra bhava - cuhe ke hajAra bhava - zaMkha ke hajAra bhava - gadhe ke hajAra bhava - neura ke hajAra bhava - chIpa ke hajAra bhava - khaccara ke hajAra bhava - chipakalI ke hajAra bhava - macchI ke hajAra bhava - ghoDe ke hajAra bhava - gadhe ke hajAra bhava - kIDe ke hajAra bhava - hAthI ke kIe yaha sabhI bhavo meM zastraghAta se mahAvyathA bhogakara mRtyu pAtA hai| aise haja ro bhavoM ke pazcAta vaha jIva vasaMtapura nagara meM koTyAdhipati vasudatta ke ghara utpanna huA aura garbha meM Ate hI sarva dravyoM kA nAza huaa| janma hote hI pitA kI mRtyu huii| pAMca sAla ke pazcAta mAtA kI bhI mRtyu huI, jisase gA~va ke logoM ne usakA nAma niSpuNyaka rkhaa| sabhI jagahoM se tiraskRta hotA huA vaha yuvAna huA aura bhAgya ko AjamAne ke lie paradezagamana kiyaa| bIca samaMdara jahAja Dubane ke pazcAta niSpuNyaka lakaDe ke sahAre kinAre para AyA aura jahAM bhI gayA vaha kutte kI taraha hakalAyA gyaa| 69

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eka bAra jaMgala meM bhaTakate-bhaTakate mahAjJAnI gurumahArAja kA yoga huaa| jinhe apanA du:kha jIvana vRtAMta khaa| jJAnI gurumahAtmA ne jJAnase usake pUrvabhavoM ko dekhA aura sArI bAteM btaaii| devadravya kI bakAI rAzI nahIM adA karane kA yaha phala hai yaha samajhane ke pazcAta niSpuNyaka ne guru mahArAja se devadravya ke bhakSaNa kA prAyazcita maaNgaa| gurubhagavaMta ne adhika devadravya bharapAI-rakSaNa aura vRddhi ityAdI ke dvArA duSkarma nAza hone kA smjhaayaa| tabhI niSpuNyaka niyama karatA hai ki..... eka hajAra gunI devadravya kI bakAyA rAzI jaba taka jamA na karavAuM taba taka eka joDa vastra aura roja AhAra se jyAdA kucha bhI dravya apane pAsa nahIM rkhuuNgaa| dhIre-dhIre bakAyA devadravyakI rAzI bharapAI karake aRNI huA aura apane svadravya se bhavya jinAlaya banavAkara akhaMDa jinabhakti karate-karate tIrthaMkara nAma karma kI upArjanA karake dIkSA lekara saMyama kI apUrva ArAdhanA karate hue devaloka meM utpanna huA aura usake pazcAta mahAvideha kSetra meM tIrthaMkara banakara siddha gati prApta kii| devadravya kyA hai ? usameM kaunase dravyoM kA samAveza hotA hai ? * paramAtmA ko samarpaNa kiyA huA dravya : devadravya * bhaMDAra meM rakhA huA dravya : devadravya * aSTaprakArI jinapUjA ke caDhAveM / bolI kA dravya : devadravya * aMjanazalAkA, pratiSThA ke caDhAve kA dravya : devadravya * paramAtmA kI rathayAtrA ke sabhI caDhAveM / bolI kA dravya : devadravya * saMghamAlA, upadyAna kI mAlA kA dravya : devadravya * mahApUjA -mahAAMgI ityAdI sabhI ke nirmAlyakA dravya: devadravya * paryuSaNa mahAparva ke svapnAjI ke caDhAve kA dravya : devadravya * AratI meM rakhA huA aura AratI ke car3hAveM / bolI kA dravya : devadravya * paramAtmA kI bhakti se diyA huA dravya : devadravya devadravya kA upayoga purAne jinamaMdiroM kA jirNoddhAra aura naye jinamaMdira / jina biMbake nirmANa ke alAvA karane se devadravya bhakSaNa kA bhayaMkara doSa lagatA hai| 70

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devadravya ke suyogya AjJA anusAra vahIvaTa ke lAbha devadravya kI apanI marjI anusAra vahIvaTa ke nukasAna * dhaMdhe meM bAMdhe hue pApoM ko dhone kA avasara * paramAtmA kI AjJA kA bhaMga * saMgha kA aura dAtA kA vizvAsaghAta * buddhi-prajJA aura jAnakArI kA sadupayoga * virAdhanA-mithyAtva Adi ke mahAdoSa * jhuThI paraMparA cAlu hotI hai * aneka gurubhagavaMtoM kA paricaya * loka meM niMdA, pratiSThA khaMDita honA * aneka saMgho-tIrthoM kI mulAkAta-darzana kA lAbha * rAjakIya kAryavAhI meM nukasAna honA * tIrthaMkara nAmarma baMdha dvArA Atmazuddhi * puNya kI samApti * AtmavikAsa aTakajAnA * prabhAvanA-rakSA-ArAdhanA ke prasaMga meM javAbadArI pUrvaka kA yogadAna * sIdAte hue kSetra jyAdA sIdAe * dravyoM ke suyogya dAna kI bhAvanA utpanna karane kA lAbha * bhavAMtara meM jaina dharma kI prApti durlabha honA * sadgati aura mukti sunizcita * durgati evaM saMsAra paribhramaNa sunizcita jaina zAsana kI sthAvaramuDI jaise devadravya kA bhakSaNa yA upekSA jAnabujhakara yA anajAna se bhI ho to bhayaMkara pariNAma isI bhava meM yA parabhava meM avazya bhugatane paDate hai| saMgha ke ArAdhaka-dAtAoM ko namra apIla zrI saMgha ke dravya ke vahIvaTakartAoM ko namra apIla jinabhakti saMbaMdhI, svapna kI uchAmaNI yA rathayAtrA ityAdI apane dhaMdhe kI bakAyA rAzI kI vasulAta meM vilaMba jyAdA caDhAve kI bakAyA rAzI bAkI to nahIM hai nA... ?? agara nukasAna nahIM karegA... jabakI dharmadravyakI bakAyA rAzI kI bAkI hai to jalda se jalda bhara dijie! vasulAta meM vilaMba ApattikI paraMparA sarjatI hai.. zAstra kahate hai kI karmasattA ko ApakA eDresa DhuMDhane meM jarA bhI dera nahIM lagegI - 71

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jIva kA zuddha-azuddha svarUpaH maulika anaMta guNa, 8 karma bAdala aura prakaTIta doSa vikAra 5 se 8 aghAtI karma 1se 4 ajJAnatA-mUrkhatA / aMdhatva-mUkatva pAtI kama indriya-khoDa jJAnAvaraNa karma kA Th nidrA-thINaddhi ucca kula ( gotrakA nIca kula kI | anaMta jJAna anaMta. mithyAtva krodha agurU darzana gati-zarIra laghutA D) aviratimAna holubina indriyAdi vIla darzana A. ATha karma 13. samyag jJAna 13. samyag jAna samaya yazaHapayaza ) kaSAya. mAyA) arUpitA vItarogatA cAritra saubhAgya (CED Sa),rAga-dveSa lobha daurbhAgya-varNAdi ( hAsya-rati-bhaya anaMta vIrya Adi avyAbAdha jugupsA-kAma-arati zoka mRtyu jIvajA janma sukha vedanIya karma all kRpaNatA-alAbha ) daridratA bhogopabhoga zAtA-azAtA-sukha-duHkha durbltaa| GST meM parAdhInatA

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a.) karma ke bheda-prabheda kI pahacAna (1) jJAnAvaraNIya karma yaha A~kha para baMdhI huI paTTI ke samAna hai| jaise A~kha para baMdhI paTTI ke kAraNa hama koI bhI padArtha dekha nahIM sakate, vaisA hI jJAnAvaraNIya karma ke kAraNa AtmA jJeya padArthoM ko jAna nahIM sktaa| isake pA~ca bheda hai: (1) matijJAnAvaraNa (2) zrutajJAnAvaraNa (3) avadhijJAnAvaraNa (4) mana:paryava jJAnAvaraNa aura (5) kevala jnyaanaavrnn| uparokta pA~ca AvaraNa AtmA ke mati Adi pA~coM jJAnoM ko AcchAdita kara dete haiN| matijJAna : pA~ca indriya aura mana se hone vAlA jJAna zrutajJAna zAstra upadeza Adi se hone vAlA zabdAnusArI jJAna avadhijJAna : indriya, mana aura zAstrAbhyAsa ke binA hI honevAlA rUpI dravyoM kA pratyakSa jJAna mana:paryavajJAna :aDhAI dvIpa samudra meM rahe saMjJI paMcendriya jIvoM ke mana kA pratyakSa jnyaan| prastuta jJAna apramatta muni ko hI prApta hotA hai| kevala jJAna : sarvakAlika samasta dravya evaM usake sarva paryAyoM kA AtmA ko hone vAlA pratyakSa jnyaan| matijJAna meM cAra kramika avasthAe~ haiM : avagraha, ihA, apAya evaM dhaarnnaa| avagraha : prAthamika sAmAnya jJAna, IhA : uhApoha, apAya : nirNaya,dhAraNA : dhArApravAha, saMskAra evaM smRti (2) darzanAvaraNIya karma yaha dvArapAla ke samAna hai| jisa taraha paharedAra, ijAjata ke binA rAjasabhA meM AnevAle vyakti ko roka detA hai, ThIka vaise hI darzanAvaraNIya karma ke udaya se jIva sAmAnya bodha bhI prApta nahIM kara sktaa| darzanAvaraNIya karma ke 9 prakAra hai| 4 darzanAvaraNa + 5 nidraa| darzanAvaraNa ke 4 bheda haiN| 1) cakSudarzanAvaraNa : vastu cakSu se dRSTi gocara na ho| 2) acakSudarzanAvaraNa : anya indriya athavA mana se vastu dRSTigocara na ho 3) avadhi darzanAvaraNa : avadhidarzana se hote rUpI dravyoM ke sAmAnya bodha kA avarodhaka 4) kevala darzanAvaraNa : kevaladarzana se hote sarva dravyoM ke sAmAnya bodha kA avarodhaka nidrA ke bheda 5 haiM... (1) nidrA : alpanidrA, jisameM binA kaSTa se jAga sake / (2) nidrA-nidra gADha nidrA,jisameM se jAgane meM kaSTa hotA hai / (3) pracalA baiThe athavA khar3e-khar3e nIMda lagane kI avasthA / (4) pracalA-pracalA calate samaya nIMda AnA / - 73

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(5) styAnarddhi jisameM jAgRta avasthA meM saMkalpita kArya nidrita avasthA meM pUrA kreN| inameM se pahale 4 darzanAvaraNa darzanazakti: sAmAnya jJAna kI prApti nahIM hone deteM / jabaki 5 nidrA jo prApta darzana ko pUrNa rUpa se Dhaka detI haiN| ata: inakA bhI samAveza darzanAvaraNa meM hotA hai| (3) mohanIya karma isake kula 28 bheda haiN| yaha sabhI do vibhAgoM meM vibhAjita haiM : 1) darzana mohanIya 2) cAritra mohanIya darzana mohanIya darzana mohanIya ke bhI tIna bheda mAne gaye haiM (1) mithyAtva mohanIya jisake udaya hone para jIva ko atattva ke prati ruci prakaTa hotI hai aura sarvajJa bhagavaMta dvArA nirUpita tattvajJAna ke prati aruci paidA hotI .... zraddhA nahIM banatI (2) mizra mohanIya : kisI tattva ke prati ruci nahIM, tathA atattva ke prati bhI ruci nhiiN| sAtha tattvAtattva ke prati aruci bhI nhiiN| ise madhyastha (taTastha ) bhAva bhI kahate haiN| (3) samakita mohanIya : mithyAtva ke zuddha kiye gaye dalita, jisake udita hone para tattva ke prati ruci utpanna hotI hai, phira bhI zaMkA kuzaMkAdi doSa hone kI saMbhAvanA hotI hai| cAritra mohanIya cAritra mohanIya ke 2 bheda aura 25 prabheda haiM : (1) kaSAya mohanIya ke 16 bheda hai (2) nokaSAya mohanIya ke 9 bheda hai. kaSAya ke 16 bheda- kaS = saMsAra, Aya = lAbha / krodhAdi bhAvanA meM se jisakI utpatti hotI hai, use kaSAya kahA jAtA hai arthAt jo saMsAra ke prati jIvana meM Asakti, anurAga bhAva paidA karatA hai, vaha kaSAya hai| ye hai - krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha / isameM se pratyeka ke anaMtAnubaMdhI, apratyAkhyAnIya, pratyAkhyAnIya evam saMjvalanAdi 4-4 prabheda hai| isa taraha kula milAkara 16 kaSAya hote haiN| kaSAya ke 9 prabheda 9 prabheda kaSAya se prerita athavA kaSAya ke preraka mAne gaye haiN| (1) hAsya, (2) zoka, (3) rati, (4) arati, (5) bhaya, (6) jugupsA / uparokta cha: kI nirmiti kisI nimittavaza athavA kadAcit binA kisI nimitta ke sva-saMkalpa vaza hotI hai| kaSAya ke 9 prabheda meM 3 veda kA bhI samAveza hotA hai| (1) puruSaveda: jisa prakAra jukAma hone se namakIna khAne kI icchA hotI hai, ThIka usI prakAra jisakA udaya hone se strI saMsarga karane kI abhilASA ho 74

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(2) strI veda : jisake udaya se puruSa saMsarga kI tIvracchA ho| (3) napuMsaka veda : strI-puruSa ubhaya ke sAtha saMsarga karane kI tIvra lAlasA paidA honaa| (4) aMtarAya karma isake kula 5 bheda haiM : (1)dAnAMtarAya, (2) lAbhAMtarAya, (3) bhogAMtarAya, (4)upabhogAMtarAya, (5) vIryAMtarAya uparokta karma prAya: kramaza: dAna pradAna karane meM, lAbha prApti meM, eka hI bAra bhogya aise annAdi ke bhoga meM evaM bAraMbAra bhogya vastrAlaMkArAdi ke upabhoga meM, Atma vIrya prakaTa karane meM bAdhA rUpa banatA hai| jJAnAvaraNIyAdi ATha karmoM meM se ukta cAra ghAti karma hai aura cAra aghAti karma nimna prakAra se hai| (5) vedanIya karma isake do bheda hai zAtA vedanIya : jisakA udaya hone se Arogya, sukha-saMpadA, viSaya bhogAdi ke carama sukha kA anubhava hotA hai| ___azAtAvedanIya : jisakA udaya hone se nAnAvidha kaSTa, duHkha, pIr3A aura vedanA kA anubhava hotA hai| (6) AyuSya karma isake kula cAra bheda hai :- (1) narakAyu (2) tiryaMcAyu (3) manuSyAyu (4) devAyu / narakAdi bhava meM jIva ko utane kAla taka bAMdhakara rakhanevAlA, usa bhava saMbaMdhita zarIra meM jIva ko goMda ke samAna cipakAkara rakhane vAlA karma hI AyuSya karma hai| (7) gotra karma isake do bheda hai : (1) ucca gotra: jisakA udaya hone se aizvarya, satkAra, mAna-sanmAnAdi ke AdhAra svarUpa uttama kula, jAti athavA gotra kI prApti hotI hai| (2) nIca gotra: adhama, nimna, hIna-dIna aura dalita jAti athavA kula kI prApti honA / (8) nAma karma isake kula 103 bheda - prabheda hai : (A) 75 piMDa prakRti, (B) 8 pratyeka prakRti, (C)10 sadazaka, (D) 10 sthAvara dazaka (A) piMDa prakRti : __ bheda - prabheda samUhavAlI 75 prakRtiyA, jo nimnAMkita prakAra meM vibhAjita hai : I. gati - 4, II.jAti - 5, III.zarIra - 5, IV.aMgopAMga - 3, v.baMdhana - 15, (75

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VII. saMghayaNa 6, VIII. saMsthAna VI. saMghAtana - 5, X. AnupUrvI - 4, XI. vihAyogati - 2. piMDaprakRti kI upaprakRtiyA~ nimnAnusAra hai : I. gatinAma karma : jisa karma ke kAraNa ( udaya se) narakAdi paryAya kI prApti hotI hai, use gati nAma karma kahA jAtA hai| isake kula 4 bheda hai (1) narakagati nAmakarma (2) tiryaMcagati nAmakarma (3) manuSyagati nAmakarma (4) devagati nAmakarma / II. jAti nAmakarma : jo karma ekendriya se lagAkara paMcendriya taka ke jIvoM ko jAti pradAna karatA hai, use jAtinAmakarma kahA jAtA hai| isake kula 5 bheda hai| yaha hInAdhika indriya - caitanya kA vyavasthApaka hai| - 6, IX 20, III. zarIra nAma karma : "zIryate iti zarIram" jo zIrNa- vizIrNa = naSTa hotA hai, use zarIra kahA jAtA hai| isake kula 5 bheda hai : (1) audArika zarIra nAmakarma : jisa karma ke kAraNa udAra, sthUla pudgalo se banA huA zarIra manuSya gati aura tiryaMcagativAle jIva ko prApta hotA hai| - (2) vaikriya zarIra nAmakarma : jisase vividha kriyA (aNu-mahAna, eka aneka) saMpanna karane meM sakSama shriir| yaha deva - nAraka ko prApta hotA hai| (3) AhAraka zarIra nAmakarma : jisa karma ke bala para AhAraka labdhiyukta caudaha-pUrva ke dhanI sAdhu / mahArAja devAdhideva bhagavaMta kI Rddhi-siddhi ke darzana aura svayaM kI zaMkA- saMzaya nivAraNArtha eka hAtha kA zarIra dhAraNa karate haiM - banAte haiN| (4) taijasa zarIra nAmakarma : jisa karma ke kAraNa zarIra meM AhAra ko pacAne vAle tejasa pudgaloM ke samUha kI prApti hotI hai (5) kArmarNa zarIra nAmakarma : jisake kAraNa jIva ke sAtha saMlagna karma - samUha sUkSma zarIra rUpa dhAraNa karatA hai| IV. aMgopAMga nAmakarma : jisake udaya se (1) audArika, (2) vaikriya, aura (3) AhAraka zarIra ko mastaka, udara, vakSa, pITha, do hAtha, do pAMva Adi ATha aMga, aMguliAdi upAMga aura parva, rekhAdi aMgopAMga prApta hote hai jabakI ekendriya jIva prastuta karma virahIta hone se usakA zarIra agopAMga vihIna hotA hai ora zAkhA patrAdi vibhinna jIva ke zarIra hai| V. baMdhana nAmakarma : jisake udita hone para naye audArikAdi pudgala zarIra ke vibhinna pudgagaloM ke sAtha lAkha kI bhA~ti paraspara eka-dUsare se cipaka jAte hai| isake kula 15 bheda haiN| (1) audArika audArika, (2) audArika taijasa, (3) audArika kAmarNa, (4) audArika taijasa kArmaNa, (5) vaikriya - vaikriya, (6) vaikriya taijasa, (7) vaikriya - kArmaNa, (8) vaikriya - taijasa 76

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samacaturasa saMsthAna cha: prakAra ke saMghayaNa / 1 2 3 vajra RSabha RSabha nArAca nArAca nArAca saMghayaNa saMghayaNa saMghayaNa -77 4 ardhanArAca saMghayaNa 5 kIlikA saMghayaNa chevaTuM saMghayaNa

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kArmaNa, (9) AhAraka - AhAraka, (10) AhAraka - taijasa, (11) AhAraka-kArmaNa, (12) AhAraka - taijasa kArmaNa, (13) taijasa-taijasa, (14) taijasa-kArmaNa, (15) kArmaNa - kArmaNa bNdhn| ____VI. saMghAtana nAmakarma : zarIra ko niyata pramANa meM nirmita/racita karate samaya pudgaloM ke bhAgoM ko usa usa sthAna para daMtAlI kI taraha saMcita karane ko saMghAtana nAmakarma kahA jAtA isake kula 5 bheda haiN| (1) audArika zarIra saMghAtana (2) vaikriya zarIra saMghAtana (1) AhAraka zarIra saMghAtana (4) taijasa zarIra saMghAtana (5) kArmaNa zarIra saMghAtana VII. saMghayaNa nAmakarma : haDDiyoM ke dRDha/durbala joDa pradAna karanevAle karma ko saMdhayaNa nAmakarma kahA gayA hai| isake kula 6 bheda haiN| (1) vaja RSabha nArAca = eka dUsare meM A~TI (gA~Tha) lagA kara haDDiyoM kA paraspara saMbaMdha, jisake bIca meM haDDI kA hI paTa aura usa para mekha (kIla) hotI hai| (nArAcaH-markaTa bandha, isa para RSabha = haDDI kA lapeTA huA paTTA aura bIca meM ThIka Upara se nIce taka ArapAra kI gayI vajra jaisI haDDI kI mekh|) (2) RSabha nArAca = kevala vajra kIla ko choDakara Upara jaisA hii| (3) nArAca = kevala markaTa bandha (4) ardhanArAca = sAMdhe ke eka ora haDDI kI racanA meM markaTa bandha ho aura dUsarI ora kIla (5) kIlikA = kevala kIla se hI haDDI TA~kI gayI ho| (6) chevaTuM = cheda spRSTha athavA sevaart| sirpha aMta meM paraspara saTa kara rahI do haDDiyA~, jo tela mAlizAdi sevA kI apekSA rakhatI ho| VIII. saMsthAna nAmakarma : (1) sama caturasra:(asra= koNa, konA) paryaMkAsana meM sthita vyakti ke dA~ye ghuTane se bA~ye kaMdhe (skaMdha) paryaMta kA aMtara aura dA~ye skaMdha se bA~ye ghuTane ke bIca rahA aNtr| ThIka vaise hI do ghuTanoM kA aMtara aura do ghuTanoM ke madhya bhAga se lalATapradeza taka kA aNtr| uparokta cAroM ke bIca rahA aMtara (dUrI) eka-sA hotA hai, ata: use samacaturasra saMsthAna kahA gayA hai| (2) nyagrodha : parimaMDala vaTavRkSa kI bhA~ti cAro ora se samAna rUpa meM puSTa... bharA-bharA, nAbhi se Upara ___ lakSaNa vAlA evaM nIce lakSaNa hiin| (3) sAdi= nAbhi ke nIce lakSaNa yukta ho, Upara nahIM (4) vAmana = mastaka, galA, hAtha-pA~va Adi sapramANa hoN| (5) kubja = uparokta avayavoM ke atirikta vakSa, sInA... udarAdi acche hoM 178

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(6) huMDaka = sabhI avayava lakSaNa pramANa vihIna hoN| isa taraha saMsthAna ke kula 6 bheda hai| IX. varNa nAmakarma : jisake udaya se varNa, gaMdha, rasa evam sparza acche-bure, zubha-azubha athavA sundara-kurUpa hote haiN| varNa ke kula 20 bheda haiM, jisameM se varNa nAmakarma ke pA~ca prakAra - (1) kRSNa (2) nIla (3) rakta (4) pIta (5) shvet| gaMdha nAmakarma : isake do prakAra hai - (1) surabhi (2) durbhi| rasa nAmakarma : isake pA~ca prakAra : (1) tikta (kaDavA) (2) kaTu (caTapaTA, tIkhA,ugra) (3) kaSAya (tuvara-baheDA kasailApana) (4) Amla = khaTTA (5) madhura (namaka kA isame smaavesh)| sparza nAmakarma isake ATha prakAra hai: (1) karkaza (2) mRdu (3) gurU (4) laghu (5) zIta (6) uSNa (7) snigdha (8) rUkSA x. AnupUrvI : bhavAMtara meM vigrahagati se bhramaNa karanevAle jIva ko baila ke nAtha kI taraha nthnaa| isake kula cAra bheda hai : (1) narakAnupUrvI (2) tiryaMcAnupUrvI (3) manuSyAnupUrvI (4) devaanupuurvii| XI. vihAyogati nAmakarma : vihAyogati arthAt khagati = caal| isake do bheda hai : (1) zubha khagati : gaja, vRSabha, haMsAdi kI cAla (2) azubha khagati : U~Ta, gaddhe kI taraha caal| pratyeka prakRti : isake kula ATha bheda hai: (1) agurU laghu nAmakarma : isake udaya se zarIra, nA itanA gurU (bhArI) athavA nA laghu (halakA), balki agurUlaghu prApta hotA hai| (2) upaghAta nAmakarma : isake udaya se svayaM ke avayava se hI hanana hotA haiN| ye avayava: choTI jIbha, chaTThI aMgulI aadi| (3) parAghAta nAmakarma : isake udaya se jIva ko aisI mukhamudrA prApta hotI hai ki vaha apanI ojasvitA se anya jIva ko AcchAdita kara detA hai| (4) zvAsozvAsa nAmakarma : isase zvAsocchvAsa kI labdhi prApta hotI hai| (5) Atapa nAmakarma : aise zarIra kI prApti hotI hai ki jo svayaM zIta hote hue bhI anya jIva ko uSNatA pradAna karatA hai, jaise sUrya vimAna ke ratnoM se yukta zarIra / (6) udyota nAmakarma: jisake udaya se zarIra zItalatA pradAna karatA hai, jaise uttaravaikriya zarIra, caMdrAdi ratna, auSadhi Adi kA shriir| (7) nirmANa nAmakarma : vizvakarmA kI bhAMti zarIra ke nizcita sthAna para aMgopAMga ko biThAnevAlA (8) jina nAmakarma : jisake udaya se kevalajJAna kI avasthA meM aSTa mahAprAtihAryAdi atizayoM se yukta aura surAsura mAnava Adi se pUjya bana kara dharmazAsana pravartita karane kI zakti kI prApti ho| 179

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trasa - sthAvara dazaka (1) trasa nAmakarma : jisase dhUpa se chA~ha (chAyA) meM svecchayA hilane ... calane kI gati, gamanAgamana karane kI zakti Adi prApta ho| (1) sthAvara nAmakarma: jo jIva kahI hilane calane kI gati svecchayA karane meM asamartha ho unakA sthAvara nAmakarma kA udaya hotA hai, jaise ekendriya jIva-samUhAdi | (2) bAdara nAmakarma: jisake udaya se eka, aneka athavA asaMkhya zarIra paraspara indriyagrAhya banate haiM / (2) sUkSma nAmakarma : jo bAdara nahIM arthAt bAdara se viparIta haiM, ve sUkSma (3) paryApta nAmakarma: jisake udaya se svayogya paryApti paripUrNa kara skeN| (3) aparyApta nAmakarma: jisake udaya se svayogya paryApti pUrNa na kara sakeM / paryApti ke chaha bheda haiM: AhAra, zarIra, indriya, zvAsozvAsa, bhASA aura mana paryApti (4) pratyeka nAmakarma: jisake udaya se svataMtra zarIra kI prApti ho / (4) sAdhAraNa nAmakarma : anaMta jIvoM ko eka hI zarIra kI prApti / (5) sthira nAmakarma: jisake udaya se zarIra kI haDDiyA~, dA~tAdi sthira prApta honA ( 5 ) asthira nAmakarma : jIbha Adi asthira avayava prApta honA vaha asthira nAmakarma kahalAtA hai, (6) zubhanAmakarma : jisase nAbhi ke Upara ke sabhI avayava zubha-sundara prApta hote haiM (6) azubha nAmakarmaH jisake udaya se nAbhi ke nIcale bhAga meM avayava azubha prApta hote haiN| (7) saubhAgya nAmakarma : jisake udaya se koI jIva binA koI upakAra kiye bhI saba ko priya lagatA hai| (7) durbhAgya nAmakarma : jisase upakArI jIva bhI logoM ko apriya lagatA hai| (8) susvara nAmakarma : jisake udaya se surIlA kaMTha... svara prApta karanA jaise koyala ( 8 ) dusvaranAmakarma : jisake udaya se viparIta svara prApta hotA hai, jaise kauA / (9) Adeya nAmakarma: jisake udaya se kisI jIva kA vacana yukti evam ADambara vihIna hone ke bAvajUda bhI grAhya mAnA jAtA hai| athavA prathama dRSTi meM hI loga mAna-sanmAna pradAna karate haiM, (9) anAdeya nAmakarma: jisake udaya se vacana agrAhya evam anAdaraNIya hotA hai| ( 10 ) yaza (kIrti) nAmakarma: jisa karma ke udaya se logoM kI prazaMsApAtra banane haiM, ( 10 ) apayaza (apakIrti) nAmakarma: yaza-kIrti se viparIta apayaza evam apakIrti / isa taraha paraspara virodhI dasa yugaloM ko trasa dazaka evam sthAvara ke dazaka kI saMjJA dI gayI hai| 80

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B. nau tattva (1) ajIva tattva ajIva tattva kI kucha vicAraNA (1) jisameM caitanya zakti kA abhAva ho, aise padArthoM ko ajIva kahate haiN| varNa, gaMdha, rasa, sparza, yaha pudgala kA svabhAva hai| hameM carmacakSu se jo kucha bhI padArtha dRSTigocara ho rahe haiM, ve saba pudgala skaMdha svarUpa haiM, nAzavaMta haiN| isI prakAra jIva kA zarIra bhI pudgala kA hI banA huA hone se nAzavaMta hai| dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya aura kAla ye bhI arUpI hone se adRzya haiM, lekina sarvajJa kathita zAstroM ke vacanoM se hameM una para zraddhA hotI hai| (2) pradeza aura paramANu atyanta sUkSma padArtha haiN| sarvajJa bhagavaMtoM kI divyadRSTi se bhI vaha avibhAjya hai| vartamAna yuga ke vijJAna dvArA khojA huA 'aNu' kyA 'aNu' hai ? nahIM, vaha to anaMta-anaMta paramANuoM kA puMja hI hai| (skaMdha hai) (3) samaya se lekara pudgalaparAvartana taka ke kAla kA svarUpa jAnane se hameM prApta durlabha mAnava jIvana kI mahAnatA kA amUlya mUlyAMkana hogA aura vyartha vyatIta hote samaya kI aMtaramana meM bhArobhAra pazcAtApa rUpa saMvedanA paidA hogii| hamArI AtmA ne avyavahAra rAzi meM sUkSma nigoda ke bhavoM meM ananta pudgala parAvartanakAla taka bAra-bAra janma-maraNa Adi kI akathya bhayaprada anekAneka yAtanAe~ sahana kI haiN| unakA satya varNana zAstroM dvArA jAnane se hamArI AtmA kA~pa uThatI hai| zrI jinezvara bhagavaMta dvArA nirdiSTa evaM sarvotkRSTa dharma mArga hameM mila gayA hai| aba eka samaya kA bhI pramAda kiye binA anaMtAnaMta vedanAeM aura dardanAka du:khoM kI akhaMDa paraMparA ko naSTa karane meM samartha aise dharma mArga para sadA calate rheN| yahI mAnava jIvana kI saphalatA kA saccA upAya hai| (4) vizva meM rahe sarva carAcara padArthoM kA samAveza 'SaDdravya' meM athavA paMcAstikAya meM ho jAtA hai| pariNAmI Adi 23 dvAroM se SaDdravyoM kI samAnatA aura asamAnatA kA avabodha (jJAna) hotA hai| dravyAnuyoga kA yaha sUkSma jJAna adhyAtmaciMtana-manana ke lie atyanta preraka, upakAraka haiN| (1) nizcaya se sarvadravya apane-apane svabhAva ko chor3a kara eka dUsare meM mizraNa nahIM hote| phira bhI pudgala aura jIva pariNAmI haiN| yAnI unameM paraspara ke saMyoga se bar3e-bar3e Azcaryajanaka parivartana hote haiN| vizva kI vicitratA kA kAraNa ina dravyoM kA pariNamana svabhAva hI hai| zeSa dharmAstikAyAdi cAra dravya kI taraha jIva aura pudgala bhI yadi apariNAmI svabhAva vAle hote to hameM vizva kI vicitratA kA darzana nahIM ho paataa| (2) apane pariNAmI svabhAva ke kAraNa hI jIva aura pudgala anitya hai| lekina syAdvAda, dRSTikoNa se dekhA jAya to sarva dravya nityAnitya svarUpa vAle haiN| 'dravya' avinAzI aura dhruva hai| ata: 181

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dravya kI apekSA se sarva dravya nitya haiN| 'paryAya' (avasthA) vinAzI aura adhruva hai| ata: paryAya (parivartanazIlatA kI) dRSTi se saba dravya anitya haiN| (3) 'svatantra kartA': SaDdravyoM meM sirpha AtmA hI kartA hai| apanA kArya karane meM jo svatantra hai, vaha kartA hai| ___ sarva karma rahita pUrNa zuddha svarUpa vAle muktAtmAe~ svazuddha svabhAva ke hI kartA haiN| saMsArI jIva kA zuddha svarUpa karmoM se AcchAdita hone se vaha rAga dveSAdi vibhAva dazA athavA usake kAraNabhUta karma kA kartA banatA hai| phira bhI saMsArI jIva arihaMta paramAtmA ke pavitra dhyAna se aMzata: svabhAvadazA kA kartA-bhoktA ho sakatA hai| ajIva tattva ke bhedAdi kA svarUpa ajIva yA jIva rahita aise jar3a padArtha isa jagat meM 5 prakAra ke haiN| ajIva ke bheda :| dharmAstikAya | 3 | skaMdha, deza, pradeza | adharmAstikAya | 3 | skaMdha, deza, pradeza 3. AkAzAstikAya | 3 | skaMdha, deza, pradeza 4. I pudgalAstikAya __4 skaMdha, deza, pradeza, paramANu 5. | kAla 14 1. 2. by db m skandha deza pradeza paramANa pin O astikAya : (asti=pradeza, kAya samUha) = pradezoM kA samUha * skaMdha :- pUrNa vstu| jaise bUMdI kA lddddu| * deza :- vastu kA amuka bhaag| * pradeza :- vastu meM rahA huA avibhAjya aMza (kevalI bhagavaMta kI dRSTi se bhI jinake do vibhAga na ho) * paramANu :- vastu se alaga huA avibhAjya aNsh| 82

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dharmAstikAyAdi kA svarUpa : (1) dharmAstikAya : guNa : gati shaaytaa| jIva aura pudgala ko halana calanAdi ( karane meM jo sahAyatA karatA hai| udAharaNArtha : machalI kI jala meM tairane kI zakti hai phira bhI tairane kI kriyA meM pAnI kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai| POP SHMA (2) adharmAstikAya : guNa : sthiti shaaytaa| jIva aura pudgala ko sthira rahane meM jo sahAyaka ho| udAharaNArtha : dhUpa se zramita hue pathika ko vizrAma ke lie vRkSa kI chaayaa| (3) AkAzAstikAya : guNa : avgaahn| sabhI dravyoM ko jo avakAza (jagaha) detA hai| udAharaNArtha : dUdha meM shkkr| (4) pudgalAstikAya : guNa: pUraNa, galana svbhaav| sar3ana (sar3anA), par3ana (par3anA), vidhvaMsana (nAza honA) jinakA svabhAva hai aura varNa (rUpa) gaMdha, parasa aura sparza jisameM haiN| 83

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(5) kAla: AMAU guNa :- vrtnaa| jo parivartana karatA hai| naye ko purAnA banAtA hai| jaise AyuSya kA mAna aura choTe-bar3e kA vyavahAra kAla se hotA hai| nayA-purAnA, zIghra-dhImA Adi bhI kAla ke kAraNa se hI kahA jAtA hai| halana-calana, khAna-pAna Adi sabhI kriyAe~ kAla kI sahAyatA hone para hI saMbhavita haiM bIja meM se vRkSotpatti, bAlaka meM se yuvA athavA vRddhA avasthA bhI kAla kI sahAyatA se hI hotI hai| pudagala ke lakSaNa : 10 prakAra : 1. zabda : AvAja, dhvani, nAda yaha saba pudgala ke prakAra haiN| 2. aMdhakAra : yaha bhI eka paudgalika padArtha hai, jo vastu ko dekhane meM bAdhaka banatA hai| 3. udyota : zIta padArtha ke zIta prakAza ko udyota kahate haiN| 4. prabhA : sUrya-candra ke prakAza se jo dUsarA kiraNa rahita upaprakAza pdd'e| use prabhA kahate haiN| 5. chAyA : darpaNa aura prakAza meM pratibimba pdd'e| 6. Atapa (dhUpa) : zIta padArtha kA uSNa prkaash| 7. varNa : zveta, rakta, pIlA, nIlA, kAlA ye mUla varNa haiN| 8. gaMdha : surabhi (sugandha), durabhi (durgandha) prasiddha hai| 9. rasa : tIkhA, kar3avA, kasailA, khaTTA, mIThA ye mUla rasa haiN| 10. sparza : zIta, uSNa, snigdha, rukSa, guru, laghu, mRdu, karkaza ye ATha sparza haiN| zabda ke tIna prakAra : 1. sacitta : jo jIva ke mukha se nikle| 2. acitta : pASANa Adi padArthoM ke paraspara TakarAne se jo dhvani hotI hai| 84

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vaNe-5 lAla 3. mizra : jIva ke prayatna se bajate hue mRdaMga, tabalA, zaMkha Adi kI dhvani se mizrita gIta ke jo shbd| sUrya ke atirikta candrAdi jyotiSI devoM ke vimAnoM ke, juganU Adi jIvoM ke aura candrakAnta ratnoM ke zIta prakAza ko udyota kahate haiN| __sUrya kA vimAna pRthvikAya rUpa haiN| unameM rahe jIvoM kA zarIra zItala haiM phira bhI uSNa prakAza detA haiN| vaha Atapa nAma karma ke udaya se haiN| varNAdi kA svarUpa nAma artha jaise kRSNa zyAma kAjala nIla bAdalI AkAza lohita majITha, TamATara haridrA pIlA haldI zveta sapheda zveta zaMkha gaMdha - 2 sugaMdha kasturI lahasuna rasa-5 tikta tIkhA kaTu kar3avA nIma kaSAya kasailA (tUro) triphalA amla imalI madhura mIThA zakkara sparza-8 ThaMDA hima (barpha) uSNa agni snigdha cikanA tela rukSa rukhA laghu halkA bhArI lohA komala makkhana karkaza kaThina ArI surabhi durabhi durgandha jhUTha khaTTA zIta garma rAkha ruI guru mRdu 85

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kAla kAla kA svarUpa 1. asaMkhyAta samaya = 1 AvalikA 2. 256 AvalikA = 1 kSullaka bhava (nigoda kA jIva itane samaya meM eka bhava pUrA karatA hai) 3. 17 1/2 kSullaka bhava = 1 zvAsocchvAsa 4. 7 zvAsocchvAsa = 1 stoka 5. 7 stoka = 1 lava 6. 77 lava = 1 muhUrta (muhUrta=48 minaTa=2 ghaTikA=3773 prANa= ____65536 kSullaka bhava=1,67,77,216 AvalikA) 7. 30 muhUrta = 1 dina 8. 15 dina = 1 pakSa 9. 2 pakSa = 1 mAsa 10. 2 mAsa = 1 Rtu 11. 3 Rtu = 1 ayana 12. 2 ayana = 1 varSa 13. 84 lAkha varSa = 1 pUrvAMga 14. 84 lAkha pUrvAMga = 1 pUrva = 70560 araba varSa 15. 1 palyopama = asaMkhya varSa, 16. 10 kor3A-kor3I palyopama = 1 sAgaropama 17. 10 kor3A-koDI sAgaropama = 1 avasarpiNI athavA 1 utsarpiNI 18. avasarpiNI+utsarpiNI = 1 kAlacakra, 19. anaMta kAlacakra __= 1 pudgala parAvarta palyopama : 1 yojana (4800 ki.mI.) laMbA, caur3A evaM gaharA eka kuup| use sAta dina kI umra ke yugalika ke eka-eka keza ke asaMkhya Tukar3oM se isa taraha ThasAThasa bhara diyA jAe ki usake Upara se cakravartI kI vizAla senA kUca kara jAe to bhI usake Thosapana meM kiMcit mAtra aMtara na aaye| usameM se sau-sau varSa ke aMtara se keza kA eka-eka Tukar3A nikAle aura kUpa pUrA khAlI ho taba taka jitanI avadhi lage usa avadhi ko sUkSma addhA palyopama kahate haiN| usase AyuSya kI ginatI hotI hai| 86

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kAla kA svarUpa antarmuhUrta (tIna prakAra) :1. jaghanya antarmuhUrta :- 2 se 9 samaya kA kAla / 2. madhyama antarmuhUrta :- 10 samaya se muhUrta meM do samaya zeSa rahe vahA~ taka kA kaal| 3. utkRSTa antarmuhUrta :- muhUrta meM mAtra eka samaya zeSa rahe vaisA kaal| prazna : kAlacakra kise kahate haiM ? pratyeka kAlacakra ke 10-10 koTAkoTi sAgaropama pramANa avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI nAmaka do samAna bhAga hote haiN| jisa kAla meM sukha, AyuSya, zarIra, varNa Adi vastuoM kA avasarpaNa arthAt unakI kramaza: hAni hotI hai, use avasarpiNI kAla aura jisameM ukta vastuoM kA utsarpaNa arthAt kramaza: vRddhi hotI hai use usarpiNI kAla kahate haiN| sAmAnya bhASA meM hama use giratA aura car3hatA kAla kaha sakate haiN| avasarpiNI ke bAda utsarpiNI aura utsarpiNI ke bAda avasarpiNI, isa taraha yaha krama cakra kI bhA~ti Upara se nIce aura nIce se Upara jAne vAlA hone se usakA 'kAlacakra' nAma sArthaka hai| kA kAlacakra 22.. pahalA suSama suSamA ArA 4 ko.ko. sAgaropama yugalika jIvana dUsarA suSama ArA 3 ko.ko. sAgaropama ' yugalika jIvana tIsarA suSama dUSama ArA 4 2 ko.ko. sAgaropama - yugalika jIvana pIpahale tIrthaMkara kA janma kA cauthA dUSama suSama ArA 1 ko.ko. sAgaropama (42000 varSa kama) 23 tIrthaMkara kA janma - pAMcavA dUSama ArA 21000 varSa chaThA dUSama dUSama ArA 21000 varSa (jaina dharma kA abhAva) 87

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pratyeka avasarpiNI aura utsarpiNI ke cha:vibhAga hote haiN| unake nAma aura mApa nimna prakAra se haiM: / krama. cha: vibhAga ke nAma 1. suSamA-suSamA |suSamA 3. |suSamA-duHSamA duSamA-suSamA avasarpiNI ke cha: vibhAga ke mApa | utsarpiNI ke cha: vibhAga ke mApa cha: vibhAga ke nAma 4 koTAkoTI sAgaropama | 21 hajAra varSa 1.duSamA-duSamA 13 koTAkoTI sAgaropama | 21 hajAra varSa | 2. duSamA 12 koTAkoTI sAgaropama | 42000 varSa nyUna | 3. duSamA-suSamA | 42000 varSa nyUna | 1 koTAkoTI sAgaropama 1 koTAkoTI sAgaropama | 2 koTAkoTI sAgaropama | 4. suSamA-duSamA 21 hajAra varSa 3 koTAkoTI sAgaropama 5.suSamA 21 hajAra varSa 14 koTAkoTI sAgaropama 6. suSamA-suSamA / duHSamA | 6. | duSamA-duSamA chaH dravyoM kI 23 dvAroM se vicAraNA 1. pariNAmI :- (2) jisakA parivartana ho athavA jo anya avasthA ko prApta kare, use pariNAmI kahate haiN| (jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya) jIva :-cAra gati meM phiranA, samayAnusAra bAla, yuvAna, ___ vRddha honA ye jIva ke pariNAma haiN| pudgala :- dUdha se dahI, chAcha Adi pudgala kA pariNAma hai| 2. apariNAmI :- (4) jisameM parivartana na ho| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, kAla) 3. jIva :- (1) jisameM cetanA ho| (jIvAstikAya) 4. ajIva :- (5) jisameM cetanA na ho| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, kAla) 5. mUrta :- rUpI = pudgala 6. amUrta :- arUpI = AkAza; jIva 7. sapradezI :- (5) jisameM pradeza ho| ___ (jIvAstikAya, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya 8. apradezI :- (1) jisameM pradeza na ho| (kAla) 9. eka :- (3) jo saMkhyA meM eka hai| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya) 10. aneka :- (3) jo saMkhyA meM aneka ananta hai| (jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, kAla) (88

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11. kSetra :- (1) jisameM padArtha rahe = rakhane vaalaa| (AkAzAstikAya=AkAza) 12. kSetrI :- (5) jo kSetra (AkAza) meM rahe rahane vaalaa| (jIvAstikAya, dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, kAla) . 13. sakriya :-- (2) jo gati Adi kriyA karane meM samartha ho| (jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya) 14. akriya :-- (4) jo gati Adi kriyA karane meM asamartha ho| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, kAla) 15. nitya :- (4) jisakA parivartana na ho, arthAt sadA eka jaisA rhe| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, kAla) 16. anitya :-- (2) jisakA parivartana ho arthAt eka avasthA meM sadA kAla ke lie na rhe| (jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya) 17. kAraNa :- (5) jo dravya anya dravya ke kArya meM sahAyaka (nimitta) bne| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, kAla) 18. akAraNa :- (1) jo svayaM kartA hone se anya dravya ke kArya meM upakAra nahIM hotaa| (jIvAstikAya) 19. kartA :- (1) jo kArya karane meM svataMtra ho athavA jo anya dravya kA upabhoktA ho| __(jIvAstikAya (=jIva)) 20. akartA :- (1) jo na to kArya karane meM svataMtra ho aura na kisI dravya kA upabhoga karatA ho| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, AkAzAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, kAla) 21. sarvagata :- (1) jo sarvavyApI (lokAloka vyApI) ho| (AkAzAstikAya) 22. dezagata :- (5) jA deza loka meM hI hai| aloka meM nahIM hai| (dharmAstikAya, adharmAstikAya, jIvAstikAya, pudgalAstikAya, kAla) 23. paraspara apravezI(6) eka dUsare dravya meM rUpAntara honA, usako 'praveza' kahate haiN| aisA na honA vaha 'apraveza' hai| sabhI dravya loka meM eka dUsare ke sAtha rahate hue bhI ve saba apane svarUpa meM avasthita rahate haiN| eka dUsare ke svarUpa ko dhAraNa nahIM krte| isaliye cha: dravya paraspara apravezI haiN| 89

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C. sadAcAra guNa jIvana zaNagAra sadguNa pUjyapAda1444 graMtha ke praNetA AcArya deva zrI haribhadrasUrIzvarajI mahArAjA ne jIvana me mahattvapUrNa siddhi hAMsila karane evaM AdhyAtmika jIvana ke sRjana hetu nIMva svarUpa aneka sadguNoM kA varNana yogabiMdu, dharma biMdu Adi graMthoM me kiyA hai| guNavaibhava ke mUlAdhAra aise kucha guNoM kA varNana yahAM para kiyA jA rahA hai| 1. parihartavyo akalyANamitra yogaH kumitroM kA tyaag| sajjana mitra nahI hogA to cala jAyegA, para kumitra kA saMga to haragija nahI clegaa| adhyAtmapatha para jIvana ko utkrAMti ke cAhako ko sarva prathama kumitra saMga kA saMpUrNa tyAga karanA hogaa| hoTela, moTela, klaba, paba, kaoNphI hAUsa ina anAcAroM ke aDDoM me le jAne vAlA yaha beDa phreMDa sarkala hI hai| Aja kA yuvA varga patnI pasaMda karane meM jitanI satarkatA rakhate haiM, usase jyAdA sAvadhAnI mitra pasaMda karane me rakhanI caahie| jIvana kA sabase jyAdA kImatI samaya yuvAnI kA hai| agara ise vyasanI svArthI mitroM ke sAtha pUrA kara diyA to zeSa jIvana kaisA hogA?, vaha svayaM soce vicAre / mUrakha, bAlaka, yAcaka, vyasanI, kArU ne valI nArUjI / jo saMsAre sadA sukha vAMcho to, coranI saMgata vArUjI // agara saMsAra meM sadA sukha cAhate ho to mUrakha kI dostI, bAlaka kI nitratA, vyasanI, bhikhArI, kArU yAni jo patthara - lohA vagere toDane vAle, jo lagabhaga dila ke kaThora hote haivaisoM ki, nArU arthAta jo kharAba dhaMdhe karate ho, halkI manovRtti dhAraNa karate ho, saMkucita vyavahAra vAle ho vaisoM kI sohabata sarvadA tyAjya hai| aura aMta me cora, ina sabakI mitratA varNya kahI gaI hai| 2. sevitavyAni kalyANamitrANi: kalyANamitra kA saMga karanA / hA~, hama zAyada 'matra banAye binA nahIM raha sakate to jIvanasRSTiko susajja kare vaise kalyANa - hitaiSI - parArthI mitroM ko pasaMda kre| isa bAta ke liye zAstroM meM abhayakumAra, nAgaketu Adi ke udAharaNa prasiddha hai| 3. gurU - devAdi pUjanam : bar3oM kA pUjana: isa guNa meM graMthakAra zrI ne gurUvarga evaM deva ke pUjana kI bAta kI hai| guruvarga mAtA, pitA, kalAcArya, variSTha svajJAtijana, dharmopadezaka, vayovRddha kA samAveza hotA hai| ina 6 kI bhakti, sevA, aucitya dhyAna meM lenA cAhie, devoM meM meM parama karuNAvatsala tIrthaMkara ko grahaNa karanA cAhiye / - 4. pAtre dInAdivarge dAnamH supAtra dAna evaM dIna, garIba Adi ko dAna amIrI kI 90

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sArthakatA hai| dAna denevAloM kI dAnavIratA suMdara honI cAhie to dAna varadAna banake rahatA hai| dAna karate vakta ahobhAva aura dAna karane ke pazcAta anumodanA bhAva jarUrI hai| dhyAna meM lene jaisA hai ki yahAM tIsare naMbara ke guNa meM deva-gurU Adi kA pUjana nirdiSTa hai, usakA kAraNa yaha hai ki AcaraNa yaha sAdhanA kA zarIra hai, jabaki deva-gurU bhakti sevA yaha usa zarIra kA zvAsa hai| zvAsa binA zarIra niSprANa nisteja hai| AcaraNa vihIna vicAroM kA prastutikaraNa mAtra pradarzana hai jabaki AcaraNayukta vicAraNA, uccAraNa vaha Atmadarzana hai| isa AcaraNa kA bhI prANa deva-guru pUjana hai| ata: deva-gurU bhakti zvAsa rUpa hone se usakI pradhAnatA yahA~ batalAI gaI hai| 5. sadAcAra pAlanam: ziSTAcAra kA pAlana / isa sadAcAra ke 18 prakAra hai: lokApavAdabhIrutvaM, dInAbhyuddharaNAdaraH / kRtajJatA sudAkSiNyaM, sadAcAraH prakIrtita: / / 1|| sarvatra niMdAsatyAgo, varNavAdazca sAdhuSu / ApadyadainyamatyantaM, tadvatsaMpadi nmrtaa|| 2 || prastAve mitabhASitvamavisaMvAdanaM tthaa| pratipannakriyA ceti kuldhrmaanupaalnm|| 3 / / asadvyaya parityAgaH, sthAne caiva kriyA sdaa| pradhAnakArye nirbandhaH, pramAdasya vivarjanam / / 4 / / lokAcArAnuvRttizca, sarvatraucityapAlanam / pravRttirgarhite neti, prANaiH knntthgtairpi|| 5 / / 1. lokopavAdabhIrUtvaM: loka meM niMdanIya pravRtti kA tyAga, dArU sevana, parastrIgamana, baDI anIti, svajana, sajjano ke prati durvyavahAra, ityAdi loka niMdanIya mAnA gayA hai| ina saba niMdanIya pravRttiyoM se loka samAja meM upahAsa evaM mahA apamAna kA sAmanA karanA par3atA hai| ata: ese mahA adharma ke kAryoM se dUra rhe| 2. dIna loka kA uddhAra: vikaTa paristhiti se gujarate hue dIna, anAtha, berojagArI kA sAmanA karane vAle, mAnava evaM abola pazu Adi kI sahAyatA karanA bhI sadAcAra kA eka prakAra hai| 3. kRtajJatA: apane upakAriyoM kI kadra kre| ati gahanatama sthiti meM bhI una upakArIjanoM ke upakAra kI jhalaka najaraaMdAja na ho jAya usakI pUrI sAvadhAnI rkhe| kRtajJatA ye sarva guNoM kI janetA hai|

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4. dAkSiNyaH dUsare kI sahAyatA karane meM binA soce nA na khe| kisI anya mAnava ke vicAra abhiprAya ko yA prArthanA ko jhaTa se upekSita na kreN| ayogya bhI lage to mauna rakhe yA phira zAlinatA se vyavahAra kreN| jisake pAsa gaMbhIratA hai, vahI, yaha guNa amala meM lA sakatA hai| 5. sarvatra niMdA tyAga: niMdA vRtti yAni kAka vRtti / kauA jaise sar3e phala, viSTA Adi meM coMca DAlatA hai, vaise hI niMdaka vRtti vAle loga dUsaroM ke mAtra doSoM ko dekhakara usakA avarNavAda karane meM laga jAte hai| aisI nindya vRtti kA tyAga kreN| 6. varNavAdazca sAdhuSuH sAdhu evaM sajjana puruSoM ke guNoM kA pragaTIkaraNa kIrtana krnaa| niMdAtyAga evaM guNAnuvAda ye dono eka sikke ke do pahalu haiN| 7. avasara para bolanA evaM alpa bolanA : bolanA yaha auSadha hai to mauna yaha svAsthya hai| agara svAsthya bigaDA ho to hI auSadha sevana kre| mauna kI surakSA ke lie vacana kA uccAraNa ho usameM vANI kI zobhA hai| jaise sahI mausama meM boyA gayA bIja phaladAyI banatA hai vaise avasara para uccarita alpa bola bhI lAbhadAyI hote hai| 8. Apatti meM adIna jaise Rtu parivartana svabhAvika hai vaise jIvana kI paristhitiyoM kA parirvatana eka svabhAvika silasilA hai| ApattiyA~ nAsamajha ko dukhI karane meM saphala ho jAtI hai paraMtu samajhadAra vivekI to una ApattiyoM se mahatva kI zikSA grahaNa karatA hai, aura una viSamatAoM me dIna nahIM bntaa| 9. saMpatti meM namratA: Apatti meM prasannatA rakhanA zAyada AsAna hai paraMtu tarakkI meM (abhyudaya meM nirahaMkAritA) namratA kA guNa duSkara hai| 10. vacana baddhatA: prAraMbha kiye hue kArya ko, diye gaye vacana ko saMkaTa meM bhI nibhAnA / kisI subhASitakAra ne kahA bhI hai "anArambho hI kAryANAM prathamaM buddhilakSaNam" yAni buddhi kA prathama lakSaNa kArya kA AraMbha hI nahI karanA, paraMtu dUsarA lakSaNa ArabdhasyAntagamanam' AraMbha kie gaye kArya ko pUrNa karanA hai / 11. kuladharmAnupAlanam: kula paraMparA se cale A rahe ziSTa puruSa Acarita rIti-niyamoM ko sudRDha rUpa se apnaanaa| jaise ki byAha, zAdI kI sAmAjika vyavasthAoM kI maryAdA ko ullaMghana na krnaa| mAMsa bhakSaNa, apeya kA pInA ityAdi kula ke viruddha haiM, jo saMpUrNatayA tyAjya hai| inTaraneTa, mobAIla, jIMsa, raphazusa, bAra, klaba Adi me apanI mahatvapUrNa zaktioM kA balidAna karanA yaha apane kuladharma para mahAkalaMka hai| AryabhUmi meM cAra cA~da lagAne vAle saMtajIvana kA prAraMbhika kendra biMdu isa kuladharma kA pAlana hai| 92

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12. asadvyaya parityAga: jaise milkiyata banAne ke lie kamAnA jarUrI hai vaise hI phijUla kharca kA tyAga bhI anivArya hai| Aja kA mAnava agara apane svaicchika bhogAdi vRttiyoM para kAbU rakha, una phijUla kharcoM kI seviMga (bacata) kare to kitanoM ke ghara basa jAya, dAridrya kA nirmUlIkaraNa bhI adhikAMza ho jaay| 13. dhana kA sadvyaya: puNya se prApta saMpatti kA sahI mArga para sadupayoga karane se naye puNya kA baMdha hotA hai| jo isa bhava evaM parabhava dono meM lAbhakArI hai| sAta kSetra-jina biMba,jinAgama,jina caitya, sAdhu, sAdhvI, zrAvaka, zrAvikA me dhana kA viniyoga vaha sadvyaya hai| 14. saphalAraMbha kare: gaMbhIra kAryoM me saphalatA kI saMbhAvanA se hI pravRtta honA caahie| jahA~ pariNAma me zUnyatA yA mAtra zrama hI lage vaise vyartha kAryoM me paira nahI rkheN| 15. pramAda kA varjana: uttarAdhyayana sUtra meM pAMca prakAra ke pramAda batAye gaye hai 1) kaSAya 2) viSaya 3) vyasana 4) nidrA 5) vikathA / ina pAMco pramAdoM se saMpUrNa sAMsArika dukha kI paraMparAe calatI hai| ata: ina pramAda sthAno se khUba khUba bacakara rahanA caahie| 16. lokAcAra-anuvRti: apanI kulaparaMparA meM cale A rahe rIti niyamoM kA ullaMghana na kreN| jaise ki mAMsa, madirA, jugAra, zikAra, Adi para saMpUrNa pratibaMdhana yaha apanI kula maryAdA hai| isakI surakSA meM hI apanI surakSA hai| isa lokAcAra kI upekSA meM aMta meM hamArI hI upekSA hai| 17. aucitya pAlana=dharma kA prANa aucitya hai| jisa samaya jo ucita ho vahA~ usa kArya kI pradhAnatA rakhanI cAhiye / gurU bhagavaMta ghara meM padhAre aura hama TI.vI, nyUjapepara meM mazagUla rahate hue unakA abhyutthAna, vinaya na kare to vaha anaucitya hai| aise avasara para apanI pravRtti gauNa karake unake sAmane jAnA, vidAI dene jAnA Adi aucitya hai| 18. maraNa kAla meM bhI niMdita pravRtti nahI=1) corI, 2) jugAra, 3) mAMsAhAra, 4) zikAra, 5) parastrIgamana, 6) vaizyAgamana, 7) madirApAna / ye 7 mahApApa prANa AkaMTha ho to bhI sajjanoM ko unakA sevana nahIM karanA caahiye| uparokta 18 sadAcAra ke sadguNoM se hama hamAre jIvana ko zaNagAre evaM eka Adarza rUpa jIvana bnaaeN| N 23 // 164 C0 BISEONEESERTIABAR So TekaNazaDAvarta manyAvarta zaGkAvarta navapadAvarta omakArAvarta hAkArAvarta zrIkArAvarta siddhAvarta (93

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14. jaina bhUgola A. kyA pRthvI ghumatI hai? CHINA INDIA ARABIA aba hama, pRthvI ghUmatI hai yA nahIM, isa para vicAra kreNge| Age hama dekha cuke haiM ki pRthvI gola geMda jaisI nahIM hai| yaha eka sAmAnya bAlaka bhI samajha sakatA hai ki sAmAnyata: jo vastu gola na ho vaha ghUma bhI nahIM sakatI jaise ki laTTa, geMda, sikkA athavA thAlI gola ghUma sakate haiM kintu loTA, gilAsa, pyAlI, caukora DibbA Adi gola vastu ke samAna nahIM ghUma sakate kyoMki unakA akSa nahIM hai| hameM skUloM meM paDhAyA jAtA hai ki pRthvI apane akSa para ghUmatI hai aura vaha eka gati se nahIM tIna gati se (1) akSa para prati ghaMTA 1,000 mIla se adhika, (2) sUrya ke cAroM ora prati ghaMTA 66,000 mIla se , (3) sUrya ke sAtha (nihArikA meM) prati ghaMTA 7,20,000 mIla se| eka sAmAnya rUpa se samajhA jA sakatA hai ki yadi pRthvI isa prakAra gati karatI ho to pRthvI dharAtala para ke apane makAna, parvata, nadI, samudra vagairaha tathA hama vyavasthita kaise raha sakate haiM? eka do sekenDa kA bhUkampa jaba hAhAkAra macA detA hai taba prati ghaMTA 1,000 mIla kI gati se pRthvI ghUme to apanI kyA hAlata ho jAya? skUloM meM Aja paDhAI jAne vAlI bAta ki pRthvI ghUmatI hai, ye mAna le to yadi hameM amerikA jAnA 94

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ho to (Upara kA citra dekheM) eka helIkaoNpTara meM baiTha jaaveN| isa helIkaoNpTara ko 100-200 phuTa kI U~cAI para le jAkara AkAza meM sthira khar3A kara diyA jaave| yadi pRthvI ghUmatI ho to nIce dekhate rheN| pRthvI ghUmate-ghUmate jaba amerikA hamAre nIce Ave taba helIkaoNpTara nIce utAra kara amerikA pahu~ca jaay| B. pRthvI phiratI hotI to? yaha citra dekheN| vidyArthiyoM ko sikhAyA jAtA hai ki cakarI meM baiThe sabhI bAlakoM kI patAkA jaba cakarI tejI se ghUmatI hai taba eka hI dizA meM dikhAI detI hai| hama anubhava karate haiM ki havA kabhI pUrva se, kabhI pazcima se, kabhI dakSiNa se kabhI pUrva uttara se bhI AtI hai| maMdira ke zikhara kI dhvajA cAroM dizA meM ur3atI rahatI hai yahI ghaTanAe~ batAtI hai ki pRthvI ghUma nahIM rahI hai, nahIM to dhvajA mAtra pUrva dizA kI havA se pazcima dizA meM hI udd'tii| udArahaNArtha Apa gAr3I meM baiThakara (pUrva dizA meM) jA rahe ho to ApakA rumAla daravAje ke bAhara hAtha meM pakar3a kara rakhane para jisa dizA meM gAr3I jA rahI ho usake viparIta dizA meM udd'egaa| yaha anubhava kI bAta hai| isI prakAra yadi pRthvI pazcima se pUrva dizA meM ghUma rahI ho to havA ke pUrva se Ane kA anubhava honA caahie| kintu aisA nahIM hotaa| ata: pRthvI ghUmatI nahIM hai yaha saralatA se samajha sakate haiN| ___C. pRthvI ghUmatI nahIM hai isa citra ko jarA gaura se dekho| upara dhruva tArA hai nIce pRthvI kA golA hai| yadi pRthvI sahI meM gola hotI to yaha dhruva tArA viSuvavRtta rekhA se nIce jAnevAle ko dikhAI nahIM denA caahie| kiMtu dakSiNa dhruva kI sAhasika yAtrA karane vAle kepTana mIla ke kathana anusAra dakSiNa meM 30 akSAMza taka dhruva tArA spaSTa dikhAI detA hai| 95

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-10585I.bhI... aura isameM nIce ke citra ko dekho| Upara dhruva tArA hai tathA nIce sUrya ke cAroM aura ghUmatI huI pRthvI hai| aba isa para dhyAna deN| 23 Disambara tathA 21 mArca ko dhruvatArA ThIka uttara dizA meM dikhAI detA hai| jabaki 21 jUna ko pRthvI jahA~ hotI hai vahA~ se 22 Disambara ko 30 karor3a kilomITara se adhika dUra jA cukI hotI hai| citra ko dekhate hue saralatA se samajhA jA sakatA hai ki 21 jUna ko dhruvatArA pRthvI se bA~I ora evaM 22 disambara ko pRthvI 30 karoDa kilomITara dUra jAne ke kAraNa dhruva tArA pRthvI se dAhinI ora dikhAI denA cAhie, yadi pRthvI ghUmatI ho to| kintu dhruvatArA to acala hai| vaha jarA bhI idhara-udhara nahIM hotA evaM hamezA eka sthAna para sthita dikhatA hai| dhruva kI kahAnI meM pitA ke dvArA kitanI hI kaThinAIyA~ paidA kI gaI para bAlaka dhruva to apane nizcaya para aTala hI rahA, isalie to dhruva kI pratijJA ko 'dhruva' kahA jAtA hai| samudra meM nAvika bhI dhruvatAre ko dhyAna meM rakhate hue apane lakSya para pahu~cate hai| dhruvatArA bArahoM mahine eka hI sthAna para dikhAI detA hai isase kahA jA sakatA hai ki pRthvI ghUmatI nahIM hai| isake uttara meM koI yaha kahe ki dhruva tArA pRthvI se kAphI dUra karor3oM-abajoM mIla dUra hai to isakA pramANa bhI honA cAhie, vo to hai hI nhiiN| vaijJAnika eDagale ne bhUgola-khagola para 50 varSoM ke kaThina prayAsa evaM khojo ke bAda kahA ki pRthvI thAlI ke AkAra jaisI capaTI hai jisa para sUrya evaM candramA ghUma rahe haiN| dhruvatArA pRthvI se 5,000 mIla se jyAdA dUra nahIM hai tathA sUrya kA vyAsa 10 mIla hai| aneka vaijJAnika tathyoM se pRthvI kA ghUmanA pramANita nahIM hotA hai| subaha vRkSa para se pakSI dAne ke lie pRthvI se upara AkAza meM uDa jAte hai tathA zAma ko apane ghoMsale meM vApasa A jAte haiN| ve yaha gaNanA nahIM karate haiM ki prati ghaMTe 1,000 mIla kI gati se pRthvI ke ghUmane se merA ghoMsalA, merA vRkSa kahA~ calA gayA hogA? ve to bahuta hI sAmAnya rUpa se apane ghara Akara killola karate haiN| yadi pRthvI ghUmatI hotI to kyA yaha saMbhava thA? spaSTa, sarala evaM sAdhAraNa buddhi vAle bhI samajha sakeM aise aneka udAharaNoM se hama samajha gaye ki pRthvI ghUmatI nahIM hai| aba Aiye Age bar3hate hai| 96

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D. rAta dina kaise hote hai isa citra ko dhyAna se dekhie / bAMye ora ardhavartulAkAra sUrya hai, usakI kiraNeM dA~I ora jisa para paDa rahI hai vo maTara ke dAne barAbara vaha pRthvI hai| Adhunika khagolazAstrI kahate hai ki pRthvI kA vyAsa 12756 kilomITara tathA sUrya kA vyAsa 13,92,000 ki. mITara hai| isakA yaha artha huA ki pRthvI sUrya se 110 gunA choTI hai| aba pRthvI kA nApa kare kilomITara se milImITara meM tathA zeSa do nApa phUTa meM parivartita karane para sUrya lagabhaga savA do phuTa tathA pRthvI sADhe chaH milImITara vyAsa ke maTara ke dAne ke barAbara hogii| ise sUrya se 246 phuTa dUra rakhA jAye, to kyA pariNAma AyegA ? kyA Apa jAnate haiM? jarA prayoga karake to dekhiye ! maTara ke dAne ke cAroM ora prakAza ho jaayegaa| isakA artha yaha huA ki apanI pRthvI para cAroM ora sUrya kA prakAza phailA rhegaa| aMdhakAra kA to nAma na rhegaa| arthAt dina ko 12 baje jo sthitI hogI, vahI pUre dina me hogii| pRthvI vizAla hai tathA sUrya bahuta choTA hai| isa kAraNa sUrya jahA~ paribhramaNa karatA hai, pRthvI ke uta hI bhAga para prakAza hotA hai| zeSa pRthvI para aMdhakAra dikhAI detA hai| jaise ki hama choTI TArca lekara rAtrI ko sar3aka para caleM to jahA~ jahA~ TArca kA prakAza paDe vahA~ ujAlA aura jahA~ na paDe vahA~ aMdhakAra dikhAI detA hai| Upara diye gaye citra ke nicale bhAga ke anusAra jahA~ jahA~ sUrya kA prakAza paDatA hai, vahA~ dina tathA zeSa bhAga meM rAta hotI hai| hamArA jaMbUdvIpa 36,00,00,000 mIla kA hai tathA sUrya mAtra 2700 mIla ke vistAra vAlA hai tabhI prAtaH, dopahara evaM saMdhyA Adi ho sakate haiN| pRthvI graha hai isa bAta ko dimAga se nikAla denA hogaa| pRthvI zabda pRthu dhAtu ke upara se banA hai| saMskRta meM pRthu kA artha vizAla hotA hai| isa kAraNa jaMbUdvIpa to grahoM, nakSatroM, tAroM, sUrya, candra sabhI kA AdhAra hai| ina sabase baDA hai, arabo mIla vistRta hai jisake upara 2 sUrya aura 2 candramA ghUma rahe haiN| 97

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15. sUtra evaM vidhi A. sUtra (a) do pratikramaNa sUtra B. artha (a) iriyAvahiyaM se sAmAiyavaya jutto C. vidhi (a) zrI rAIya pratikramaNa vidhi D. paccakkhANa (a) tivihAra upavAsa sUre ugga, abbhattaGkaM paccakkhAi, tivihaMpi AhAraM asaNaM, khAimaM, sAimaM, annatthaNAbhogeNaM, sahasAgAreNaM, paridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM, mahattarAgAreNaM, savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM, pANahAra, porisiM, sADha porisiM, muTThisahiaM paccakkhAi, annatthaNAbhogeNaM, sahasAgAreNaM, pacchannakAleNaM disAmoheNaM, sAhuvayaNeNaM, mahattarAgAreNaM, savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM, pANassa, leveNavA, aleveNavA, accheNavA, bahuleveNavA, sasittheNavA, asittheNavA, vosiri| (noTa:- 1 upavAsa - abbhattaTTaM, 2 upavAsa-chaTuMbhattaM 4 upavAsa-dasamabhattaM 7 upavAsa - solasabhattaM (A) zrI devasia pratikramaNa vidhi 5 upavAsa - bArasabhattaM 8 upavAsa-aTThArasabhattaM 3 upavAsa - aTThamabhattaM, 6 upavAsa-caudasabhattaM 9 upavAsa-vIsabhattaM) (A) cauvihAra upavAsa sUre uggao, abbhattadvaM paccakkhAi, cauvvihaMpi AhAraM asaNaM, pANaM, khAima, sAimaM, annatthANAbhogeNaM, sahasAgAreNaM, paridvAvaNiyAgAreNaM, mahattarAgAreNaM, savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosirai / / 98 (i) pANahAra kA paccakkhANa pANahAra divasacarimaM, paccakkhAi, annatthaNAbhogeNaM, sahasAgAreNaM, mahattarAgAreNaM, savvasamAhivattiyAgAreNaM vosirai //

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_16. kahAnI A. zrI vajasvAmI zrI jinazAsana meM ATha prabhAvaka kahe gae haiN| unameM se prathama pravacana prabhAvaka kahalAte haiN| ve mahAbhAga zrI jinadharma kI mahAprabhAvanA karate haiM, arthAt unakI vilakSaNa zakti se aneka jIva zrI jinazAsana ke prabhAva meM Ate haiN| isa saMdarbha meM zrI vajrasvAmI kI kathA isa prakAra hai| mAlavadeza meM tuMbIvana nAma gA~va meM Aryadhanagiri nAmaka brAhmaNa rahate the| unakI sunaMdA nAmaka suMdara evaM guNa yukta patnI thii| siMhagiri nAma ke jainAcArya kA dhanagiri ko samAgama hone para unheM saMsAra kI yathArthatA evaM asAratA kA bodha huaa| unheM itanA prabala vairAgya huA ki unhoMne garbhavatI sunaMdA ko choDakara zrI siMhagiri ke pAsa dIkSA le lii| kucha samaya ke bAda sunaMdA ne putra ko janma diyaa| rUpa-rUpa ke aMbAra jaisA yaha bAlaka sabhI ko svata: priya lgtaa| Asa-pAsa kI kaI sannAriyA~ use krIDA karavAne athavA jhUlA dene AtI thii| eka bAra kucha mahilAe~ usake jhUle ke pAsa baiThakara bAtoM meM lgii| bAtabAta meM ve putra janma ke utsava kI carcA karane lgii| kucha hI mahinoM kA yaha bAlaka kAna caukanne karake jijJAsA pUrvaka unakI bAteM sunane lgaa| unameM se eka mahilA bolI: bilkula hI saccI bAta hai, dhanagiri to bahuta hI hoziyAra aura utsAhI the| yadi unhoMne dIkSA na lI hotI, to ve putra janmotsava aisA karate ki apanA sArA mohallA damaka utthtaa| 99

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dUsarI mahilA bolI ki aisA suMdara putra ho, phira ve kucha bhI kabhI na rakhate, paraMtu ve to aise virakta, ki putra ke janma taka bhI na ruke aura yakAyaka dIkSA le lii| ___ yaha sunate hI sunaMdA ke putra kI smRti teja ho gii| "putra ke janma taka bhI na ruke aura dIkSA le lii|" ye zabda mAno hRdaya meM aMkita ho ge| maiMne ye ati paricita zabda kahIM pahale sune hai ? isa prakAra ciMtana karane se vismRti ke paTala khula gae aura gatabhava smRti paTala para ubhara aayaa| tAtismaraNa jJAna huaa| gata bhava kI ArAdhanA tAjI ho gii| samajha meM A gayA ki mere pitAjI ne dIkSA le lI hai| mAtA kI maiM ikalautI saMtAna huuN| mAtA ke pAsa atula vaibhava hai, mujha para atyaMta prema aura mamatA hai, paraMtu mAnava bhava to AtmA kA kalyANa karane ke lie hai| aise suMdara saMyoga jIva ko bAra bAra nahIM milate, paraMtu mAtA ke pAsa se kaise mukta ho sakatA hU~ ? mAtA mujha se taMga A jAe to mujhe choDe, usake lie mujhe kyA karanA cAhie ? aura usa choTe bAlaka ko parabhava ke jJAna (jAtismaraNa) se mArga sUjha gyaa| usane usakA kriyAnvayana kiyaa| bAlaka ke pAsa kyA mArga ho sakatA hai ? usane ronA zurU kiyaa| sunaMdA ke ThIka kAma kA yA ArAma kA avasara ho tabhI vaha baccA dhIre-dhIre ronA zurU karatA aura kucha hI samya meM to usakA rudana itanA bar3ha jAtA ki sunaMdA trasta ho jAtI thii| vaha jaise-jaise use cupa karane ka prayatna karatI, vaise-vaise usakI AvAja adhika bulaMda ho jAtI thii| sunaMdA ne aneka upAya kiye, bacce ko kisI kI najara laga gaI ho, athavA koI bhUta preta ke prabhAva meM AyA ho, aisA mAnakara unake niSagAtoM se usakA upacAra bhI karavAyA, paraMtu saba nirarthaka rhaa| dinabhara kAma karake, putra kI ati ciMtA karake thakI huI sunaMdA ko prahara rAtri bItane para kaDI kaThinAI se nIMda AtI / usane ekAdha ghaDI kI nIMda lI ho ki vahA~ dhIre rahakara usakA baccA ronA zurU karatA, jisase jagakara putra ko zAMta karane ke aneka prayatna karatI, paraMtu sAre hI prayatna niSphala rahate the| madhya rAtri meM rote hue bAlaka kI kSaNa-kSaNa baDhatI huI AvAja mAtra usakI mAtA ke liye hI nahIM, balki aDosa-par3osa meM rahane vAloM ke liye bhI asahya ho gaI thii| mAtA se chuTakArA liye binA kalyANa na thA aura akelI par3I huI mAtA kI mamatA ke lie eka mAtra yaha putra hI thaa| mAtA parezAna ho tabhI mamatA ke vega meM avarodha paidA ho sakatA hai aura isIlie usa bAlaka ne apanI vyavasthita yojanA ko lAgU kiyA thaa| aba to paDosI bhI kahate the sunaMdA ! tere putra se aba taMga A gae hai| sunaMdA kahatI maiM bhI trasta ho cukI hU~, paraMtu karU~ bhI kyA ? aise meM eka dina Arya siMhagirijI mahArAja apane ziSya-praziSya dhanagirijI mahArAja Adi ke sAtha usa gA~va meM padhAre / zrI dhanagirijI mahArAja apane gurujI ko pUchakara gocarI ke lie prasthAna kara rahe the, taba gurujI zrI siMhagirijI AcArya deva ne kahA, "Aja 'bhakSA meM sacitta athavA acitta jo kucha bhI prApta ho, use grahaNa kara lenaa|" "jaisI ApakI AjJA" aisA kahakara zrI dhanagirijI mahArAja ghUmate-ghUmate sunaMdA ke ghara A phuuNce| dharmalAbha kI paricita dhvani sunakara jage hue bAlaka ne vyavasthita rupa se ronA prAraMbha kiyaa| putra se ukatAI huI sunaMdA bolI mahArAja ! Apa maje se Atma kalyANa kI sAdhanA kara rahe ho, paraMtu mere to duHkha kI koI sImA hI nahIM rahI hai| itanI sukha 100

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suvidhA meM mujhe Apake isa putra ne du:khI kara DAlA hai| ata: kRpayA ise Apa hI le pdhaaro| dhanagirijI ne jholI phailAte hue kahA sunaMdA ! maiM ise lene ke liye taiyAra hU~, paraMtu bAda meM Apatti mata utthaanaa| sunaMdA bolI "nahIM ! mujhe kisI kImata para aisA putra nahIM cAhie, Apa ise khuzI se le padhAro, maiM to mukta huI isa jhaMjhaTa meM se|" aisA kahakara usane bAlaka ko zrI dhanagirijI kI jholI meM DAla diyA aura usI kSaNa vaha bAlaka muskurA uThA, sunaMdA bhI cakita dekhatI rhii| dhanagiri dharmalAbha kahakara upAzraya meM lautte| guru mahArAja ne pUchA yaha vajra jaisA vajanadAra kyA lAe ho ? aisA kahakara unakI jholI lekara kholI to aMdara maje se muskurAtA huA bAlaka dekhaa| taba se usa bAlaka kA nAma vajrakumAra ho gyaa| dharmiSTha agraNI zrAvaka ko vaha baccA supurda kara sUcanA dI gaI, kI isake bhAva baDhe aura acche saMskAra pAe aisA vAtAvaraNa denaa| usa zrAvaka ne zrAvikA ko supurda kiyA aura zrAvikA dharmiSTha hone se phursata mile taba turaMta vajra ko lekara sAdhvIjI ke upAzraya meM hI pahu~ca jaatii| vahIM para usane jhUlA bhI rakha diyaa| vajrakumAra ko vaha tanika bhI dUra nahIM rakhatI thii| vajra itanA suMdara thA ki svata: use dulAra karane ko jI lalacAeM, kabhI bhI rone kA to nAma hI nhiiN|| jaba bhI dekho taba AnaMda meM pulakatA rahatA thaa| zrAvikA zAMti pUrvaka sAmAyikAdi kriyA karatI aura dharma kA abhyAsa karatI thI, taba vajra zAMti pUrvaka palane meM paDA-paDA saba sunatA rahatA thA, tanika bhI taMga karane kA to prazna hI nhiiN| isa prakAra karate-karate vajra tIna varSa kA huaa| pUrva jJAna ke bala se tIna varSIya yaha ba laka kabhI to aisA bAteM karatA thA ki zrotA bhI cakita ho jaae| usakI vAk chaTA, jJAna bharI bAteM, choTI sI umra hote hue bhI bahuta baDI samajha, prasanna mudrA, jaba bhI dekho taba tAje khile hue kamala jaisI prphulltaa| ina sabhI vilakSaNatAoM ne vajrakumAra ko carcA kA pAtra banA diyaa| sanaMdA kA yaha rotaDa putra ?? nahIM nahIM ! kaisA suhAvanA, suMdara aura samajhadAra hai ! yaha bAta sunaMdA ke kAnoM taka phuNcii| usane bhI parakha kara lI ki yaha merA hI putra hai| mujha abhAgina ne aisA maje kA, are hajAroM meM bhI na mile, aisA putra de diyaa| de diyA to kyA huA ? jAkara abhI vApasa le AtI huuN| aisA socakara vaha upAzraya meM AI aura mA~ga kI, merA putra mujhe lauTA do| dhanagirijI ne kahA - maine tujhe tabhI spaSTa zabdoM meM kaha diyA thA ki sunaMdA ! bAda meM Apatti mata uThAnA / taba tumane hI kahA thA, nahIM re ! mujhe aisA putra kisI bhI kImata para nahIM cAhiye, yAda hai na? sunaMdA bolI - mahArAja ! mujhe yahI samajha meM nahIM AtA ki aisA putra maiMne Apako kyoM de diyA ? mujhe apane putra ke binA nahIM calegA, mujhe merA lAla lauTA do| zrI siMhagirijI aura dhanagirijI ne sundA ko bahuta samajhAyA paraMtu vaha na maanii| AkhirakAra sunaMdA rAjadarabAra meM pahu~cI, usane rAjA ko phariyAda karate hue kahA, mere pati ne to dIkSA le rakhI hai, paraMtu merA ikalautA putra bhI unake pAsa hai, vaha mujhe vApasa dilvaaie| maiM kisake liye jIU~ ? rAjA ne sArA vRttAnta sunakara kahA, bahana ghara para Ae hue saMta ko tu svayaM hI koI vastu de, phira usa para terA adhikAra nahIM rhtaa| sunaMdA ne kahA yaha vastu nahIM mahArAjA ! merA ikalautA putra hai, mere -101

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jIvana kA AdhAra hai| kRpAvatAra ! kucha bhI karake merA putra mujhe vApasa dilaaie| isa bAlaka ke binA maiM hargija nahIM raha skuNgii| asamaMjasa meM paDe hue rAjA ne AkhirakAra mArga DhU~Dha kara nyAya diyA ki eka ora mAtA aura dUsarI ora usake pitA baiThe, bAlaka mere pAsa khaDA rahegA, use maiM kaha~gA ki yaha terI mAtA hai aura ye tere pitA hai| tujhe jisake pAsa jAnA hai usake pAsa jA / vaha bAlaka jisake pAsa jAegA usakA hogaa| bola tujhe yaha nirNaya mAnya hai ? vaha bolI hA~ ! mahArAjA mAnya hai- aura sunaMdA apane kAma meM laga gii| dUsare dina prAta: rAjamahala meM bhIDa umddii| samaya se pUrva hI sunaMdA rAjamahala ke nyAyAlaya meM A pahuMcI thii| suMdara sthAna dekhakara apane Age hI khilaune, miThAI aura acche vastra jamAkara vaha baiTha gii| rAjA aura adhikArI bhI A ge| sabhA bhara cukI thii| sArI sabhA khaDI ho gaI, tyAgiyoM kA sabhI ne svAgata kiyaa| muni zrI ne Asana grahaNa kiyA, tatpazcAt rAjA aura sabhI loga AsIna hue| suMdara, svastha aura sthira aisA vajrakumAra rAjA ke pAsa khaDA thaa| sabhI ne dekhA ki mevA, miThAI, kapaDe aura vizeSa khilaune lekara sunaMdA putra ko nirakhatI baiThI hai| jabaki usake sAmane hI zAMta, prasanna aura svastha muni zrI dhanagirijI baiThe hai, paraMtu usake pAsa bAlaka ko AkarSita kare aisA kucha bhI na thaa| sabhA kI kAryavAhI prAraMbha huii| dhIre aura gaMbhIra svara se rAjA apane pAsa khaDe hue bAlaka ko kahane lage vatsa, vajrakumAra ! dekha idhara tere liye ati manapasaMda vastue~ lekara baiThI huI terI mAtA hai, mamatA kI mUrti hai, tujha para use apAra prema hai| tere lie saba kucha kara DAlane ke liye usakI tatparatA hai| udhara sAmane vItarAga mArga kA veza pahanakara baiThe hue tere pitA hai| ve tyAga kI pratimUrti aura dharma ke avatAra hai| tU svayaM hI samajhadAra hai, ata: maiM tujhe itanA hI kahatA hU~ ki ina donoM vatsala mAtA aura dayAlu pitA meM se tujhe jo pasaMda Ae unake pAsa tU jaa| jinake pAsa tU jAegA, unake pAsa tujhe unakA bana kara rahanA pdd'egaa| vaya ke anurUpa khUba hI dhyAna se vajrakumAra yaha saba sunakara dekha rahA thaa| pala bhara mAtA ko dekhatA thA, to dUsarI pala pitA ko dekhatA thaa| eka ora mamatA-vAtsalya kI khAna thI, to dUsarI ora asIma dayA kA sAgara thaa| vajra dekhatA jAtA hai aura dhIre-dhIre Age baDhatA jAtA hai| sneha bAvarI mA~ sneha se use apanI ora bulAtI hai aura bhA~ti bhA~ti kI vastue~ khilaune dikhAtI jAtI hai| kabhI to vaha dulAra hI dulAra meM rAjasabhA kA astitva bhI bhUla jAtI hai aura baiThI huI hote hue bhI AdhI khar3I ho jAtI hai| udhara dhanagiri ke pAsa aisI capalatA na thI aura bAlaka ko AkarSita kare aisI koI vastu bhI na thii| sunaMdA aura dhanagiri ke madhya cale A rahe vajra ko dhanagiri ne apanA rajoharaNa (oghaH) U~cA karake batAyA aura gaMbhIra bAlaka AnaMdita hokara usake pAsa dauDA, rajoharaNa lekara nAcane lagA aura unake pAsa baiThakara prasannavadana se sabhI ko dekhane lgaa| AkhirakAra rAjA ne bhI yahI nyAya diyA, ki - bAlaka munizrI ke pAsa hI rahane kA icchuka hai, sayAnI sunaMdA bhI vAstavikatA ko samajha gaI / usane vajrakumAra ko umaMga se dIkSA dilavAI aura ati utsAhapUrvaka svayaM ne bhI dIkSA lii| 102

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ATha varSa kI choTI umra meM bhI vajrakumAra muni kA jJAna vaibhava AzcaryakArI thaa| ve saMyama meM sAvadhAna the| unakI sAvadhAnI kI parikSA ke liye unake pUrvabhava ke mitradeva ne mAyA phailaaii| eka bAra zrI siMhagirijI mahArAja apane samudAya ke sAtha vihAra kara rahe the, vahA~ acAnaka bAdala chA gae aura varSA hone lgii| eka vizAla ghane vRkSa ke nIce sabhI Akara khaDe rhe| nikaTa meM hI kisI baDe sArthavAha kA paDAva, taMbU dikhAI paDe, AhAra kA samaya ho cukA thaa| paraMtu abhI taka rimajhima varSA ho rahI thii| muni zreSTha svAdhyAya dhyAna meM juTa gae the| vahA~ eka sArthavAha ne Akara vaMdana pUrvaka ati namra prArthanA kI ki merA paDAva yahA~ pAsa hI hai, varSA bhI ruka gaI hai, AhAra kA avasara ho cukA hai, kRpAlu ! dayA karake mere AvAsa para padhAra kara ise pAvana kreN| AcArya mahArAja ne bAlamuni vajra ko gocarI jAne ke liye khaa| vajramuni sArtheza ke sAtha usakI chAvanI meM baharane ke liye ge| sArthavAha ne bhI ati bhAvapUrvaka ghevara ke thAla ma~gavAe aura baharane kA Agraha kiyaa| sadaiva sajaga aura sAvadhAna vajramuni ko usa sArthapati meM kucha vilakSaNatA dikhAI dii| dhyAna pUrvaka dekhane para unheM lagA ki ye loga mAnava nahI, balki devatA lagate hai| are ! inakI A~khoM kI palake bhI nahIM jhpktii| nizcita rUpa se ye to devatA hI haiN| devadatta bhikSA to akalpya hotI hai| ve lauTane lge| deva ko patA cala gayA ki vajramuni meM adbhuta sAvadhAnI hai| dekhate hI mu~ha se lAra Tapakane lage aise sumadhura saurabha yukta ghevara para unhoMne dRSTi bhI nahIM ddaalii| dhanya sAdhu ! dhanya sAdhutA ! deva ne prakaTa hokara unake pUrvabhava kI mitratA kI bAta kahI, unakI bahuta prazaMsA kI aura vaikriya rupa banA sake aisI vidyA unheM AgrahapUrvaka dii| kucha samaya ke pazcAt usa deva ne vaisA hI indrajAla puna: prastuta kiyA aura vajramuni ko kaddUphala kI miThAI (kolApAka) baharAne lgaa| paraMtu ati satarka vajramuni paristhiti ko samajha gae aura binA gocarI lie hI ve lauTane lage, ki vahI deva prakaTa hokara unake caraNoM meM natamastaka huaa| unakI sAdhutA kI bhUri bhUri prazaMsA karane lgaa| unheM tapobala se kSIrAzrava Adi aneka labdhiyA~ prApta huI thii| unameM Azcarya utpanna kare aisI jJAna kI garimA thii| eka bAra sabhI sAdhu-mahArAja bAhara gae hue the| vajramuni ne madhya meM apanA U~cA Asana jamAkara AsapAsa anya sAdhu-mahArAjAoM ke Asana jmaae| svayaM sabhI ko vAcanA dete ho, isa prakAra apUrva chaTA se askhalita rUpa se spaSTa uccAraNapUrvaka sUtra pATha bolane lge| bAhara se Ae hue guru mahArAja ne yaha anokhA dRzya dekhA aura dekhate hI raha ge| vajramuni kI apritama pratibhA dekhakara ve AnaMdAzcarya mahasUsa kara rahe the| yogya pAtra aura vyaktitva jAnakara gurU mahArAja ne vajramuni ko gahana adhyayana krvaayaa| ve dasapUrvI aura ati alpa vaya meM AcArya hue| ve pratidina 500 sAdhu mahArAjoM ko Agama kI vAcanA dete the| unakI vANI meM koI gajaba kI madhurimA thI ki sunate hI mAno hRdaya meM aMkita ho jAtI thI, unakA pravacana sunane ke lie spardhA hotI thii| aneka jIva pratibodha pAte, vrata-mahAvrata svIkAra karate the| zrI vajrAcArya kI kIrti kI saurabha rajanIgaMdhA ke puSpa kI taraha sabhI dizAoM meM phailane lgii| zrAvaka-zrAvikAoM ke upAzrayoM meM zrI vajrasUrijI kI puNya pratibhA, jJAna garimA, sauMdarya yukta svasthatA, (103

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advitIya prabhAvakatA aura apanI hI lAkSaNikatA Adi guNoM kA gAna karate hue sAdhu--sAdhvI bhI tRpta nahIM hote the| ekabAra unhoMne jJAnabala se jAnA ki mahAduSkAla paDegA, unhoMne turaMta hI sAdhu samudAya ko acche pradeza meM vihAra krvaayaa| usameM apane paTTadhara vajrasena muni ko acche samAroha pUrvaka AcArya pada dekara batAyA ki yahA~ kI janatA anna ke abhAva kI mahA vyathA bhogegI, paraMtu jisa dina eka lAkha mudrAoM ke vyaya se eka hAMDI anna pakAyA jAegA, usake dUsare dina se hI anna sulabha hogA ityAdi samajha aura hitazikSA dii| unhoMne vaikriya zakti se eka caddara vikurvita kI, usa para sakala saMgha ko biThAkara AkAzagAminI vidyA se ve jisa pradeza meM anna-jala sulabha the, vahA~ ge| sabhI apane-apane yogya kAma meM laga gae aura dharmArAdhanA karane lge| usa pradeza meM bauddhoM kA bar3A prabhAva thaa| rAjA aura prajA sabhI bauddhadharma meM mAnane vAlI thii| navAguntuka jainoM ko vItarAga deva kI pUjA ke liye ve puSpa nahIM dete the, phira bhI lauMga athavA maha~ge puSpa lekara bhI kArya calAte the| aisA karate-karate mahAparva paryuSaNa pdhaareN| aba to puSpa ke binA kaise calegA ? paraMtu rAjA ne jainoM ko puSpa na dene kA Adeza diyaa| saMgha vyathita huA aura saMgha ne jAkara zrI vajrasvAmI ko prArthanA kI ki aise mahAn dinoM meM bhI prabhujI kI puSpapUjA kA hameM lAbha nahIM milegA kyA ? saMgha kI prArthanA se zrI vajrasvAmI AkAzagAminI vidyA se himavaMta parvata para sthita mahAlakSmI devI ke pAsa ge| devI ne dekhate hI dekhate vismaya meM Dala de aise kamala diye| tiryakjuMbhaka deva ne bhI anya lAkhoM puSpa diye| ve sabhI puSpa vaikrIya labdhi se banAe hue vimAna meM lekara ve buddhanagarI ke prAMgaNa meM AkAza meM se utre| unakI aisI zakti tathA suMdara surabhita aura raMga biraMge puSpa kamala dekhakara prajA cakita ho gii| rAjA ke bhI vismaya kA pAra na rhaa| usake kAraNa rAjA zrI vajrasvAmI ke saMparka meM Akara parama jaina banA, jina zAsana ke jaya-jayakAra ghoSa ke nagADe bajane lge| jinazAsana kI jayapatAkA AkAza taka jA phuNcii| isa prakAra zAsana prabhAvanA karate karate apanA AyuSya alpa jAnakara zrI vajrasvAmI ne rathAvarta nAma parvata para anazana kiyA aura pariNAma svarUpa svarga meM sidhaare| dasa pUrva ke dhAraka vajra svAmI ATha varSa gRhasthAvasthA meM rahakara, cavAlIsa varSa gurUsevA meM vyatIta kara chatIsa varSa yuga pradhAna ke rUpa meM vicaraNa kara aThAsI varSa kA kula Ayu pUrNa karake mahAvIra prabhu ke nirvANa ke pazcAt pA~ca sau varSa vyatIta hone ke bAda devatva (mRtya) ko prApta hue| vajrasvAmI ke ziSya zrI vajrasenasUrijI bhISaNa duSkAla meM vicarate hue sopArA nagara meM pdhaareN| yahA~ ke nagaraseTha ne duSkAla se taMga Akara AtmahatyA karane kA vicAra kiyaa| unhoMne eka bAra dasa vyakti bhojana kara sake utane uttama cAvala eka lAkha mudrAe~ kharca karake rNdhvaae| du:kha sahana karanA aura anya kA duHkha dekhanA isase to maranA bahatara hai aisA nirNaya karake ve eka lAkha mudrA ke cAvala kI ha~DiyA meM viSa DAlane kI taiyArI meM hI the ki vahA~ dharmalAbha kahate hue vajrasena sUrijI mahArAja pdhaareN| bhISaNa duSkAla meM bhI kamalazAlI nAmaka ati maha~ge cAvala dekhakara kAraNa pUchane para zrAvaka ne kahA, bhagavan ! yaha duSkAla aba dekhA nahIM jAtA, lAkha mudrAoM kI yaha aMtima ha~DiyA caDhAI hai| isameM 1104

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| viSa DAlakara khAne kI taiyArI kara rahe the ki Apa padhAra ge| dhanya bhAgya! dhanya ghaDI prabho ! lAbha do ! zrI vajrasena sUri ne pUchA, kyA vAstava meM yaha eka lAkha kI hA~DI hai? to aba viSa khAne kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai! hamAre gurU mahArAja ne pharamAyA thA ki lAkha svarNa mudrAoM kI eka hA~DI jitanA anna (dhegA, usake dUsare dina dhAnya sulabha hogaa| aura dUsare hI dina paradeza se anna ke jahAja aae| samaya para varSA bhI huii| sarvatra acchI phasala huii| usa seTha ne apanI patnI, indra, caMdra, nAgendra aura nivRtti nAma vAle cAra putroM ke sAtha dIkSA grahaNa kii| Age jAkara ina cAra munirAjoM ke nAma para aiMdrI, cA~drI, nAgendrI aura nivRtti nAmaka zramaNa zAkhAe~ prasiddha huii| zrI vajrasena sUrijI bhI mahAprabhAvaka hue ! zrI vajrasvAmI kA aisA adbhuta caritra sunakara, he bAlakoM ! Apa bhI zrI jinAgama ke bodha hetu uttama guNoM ke upArjana hetu satata prayatnazIla rhnaa| aura aise mahAna AcArya banakara zAsana kI prabhAvanA krnaa| B. zrI nAgaketu pUrvabhava meM nAgaketu kisI vaNika kA putra thaa| bacapana meM hI usakI mAtA mara gaI aura usake pitA ne anya kanyA se byAha kiyaa| usa nayI AyI strI ko usakI sauta kA putra kA~Te kI taraha cubhane lgaa| aura isa kAraNa kaI taraha se use pIr3A dene lgii| pUrA khAnA na detii| ghara kA kAma khUba karAtI aura mUr3ha mAra mAratI thii| lambe samaya taka aisI pIr3A sahate-sahate vaha trasta ho gayA aura ghara chor3akara anya jagaha bhAga jAne ke lie eka sAyaM ghara se bhAga niklaa| bhAgate samaya nagara ke bAhara nikalane se pUrva jinezvara ke darzana karane eka maMdira meM jAkara stuti vaMdanA kI aura usake cabUtare para baiThA thaa| sadbhAgya se usakA eka mitra maMdira meM se bAhara nikalA aura mitra ko nirAza vadana se baiThA huA dekhakara usako pUchA,'kyoM bhAI ! kisa ciMtA meM hai ?' mitra ne javAba diyA, 'kucha kahA jAya aisA nahIM hai, apAra dukhiyArA hU~ aura aba trasta hokara ghara se bhAga jAne nikalA huuN|' zrAvaka mitra ne use sAMtvanA dete hue kahA, bhAI, ghabarAnA mt| dharma se saba kucha ThIka ho jAtA hai| tapa se kaI karmoM ke nAza ho jAte haiN| pUrva bhava meM tUne tapa kiyA nahIM hai, isalie tU duHkhI hotA hai, isalie tU eka aTThama kr|' AgAmI varSa paryuSaNa parva Ae, taba aTThama tapa karane kA nizcaya kiyA; ataH ghara se bhAgane ke badale rAtri ko vApisa ghara aayaa| ghara kA daravAjA to baMda thA isa kAraNa ghara ke bAhara ghAsa kI gaMjI thI usa para vaha so gyaa| paraMtu mana meM aTThama tapa jarUra karUMgA aisI bhAvanA karatA rhaa| udhara mAtA ne khir3akI meM se dekha liyA ki yaha zalya Aja ThIka pakar3a meM AyA hai| gaMjI ko Aga lagA daM to yaha mara jAyegA, aura lambe samaya se isakA kA~TA nikAlane kI icchA hai jo Aja pUrI ho jaayegii| aisA vicAra karake ghora rAtri meM ghAsa kI gaMjI ko Aga lagA dii| bAhara kA pavana tathA agni kA sAtha... kucha hI dera meM gaMjI cAroM aura se jala gaI aura vaha vaNikaputra jiMdA hI jalakara rAkha ho gyaa| paraMtu marate-marate bhI aTThama tapa karanA hai aisI bhAvanA AkhirI kSaNa bhI rhii| 1105

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vahA~ se marakara candrakAnta nAmaka nagarI meM vijayasena nAmaka rAjA ke rAjya meM zrIkAMta nAmaka seTha ke yahA~ usakI sakhI nAmaka bhAryA kI kokha se putra ratna ke rUpa meM utpanna huaa| usakA nAma nAgaketu pdd'aa| yahAM usake mAtA-pitA bar3e dharmazIla the aura paryuSaNa A rahe hone se ekAMta meM aTThama tapa karane kI bAteM huii| yaha bAta sunakara nAgaketu ko jAtismaraNa jJAna huA aura usa jJAna ke bala se apanA pUrvabhava jaanaa| aTThama tapa karanA hai, avazya karanA hai, usakA smaraNa huaa| isa bhAvanA ko saphala karane ke liye usane bhI paryuSaNa meM aTThama tapa prAraMbha kiyaa| tAje janme hue nAgaketu kA zarIra nirA komala thaa| usakI AtmA jJAna prakaTa hone se balavAna thI, paraMtu zarIra meM itanA bala kahA~ thaa| dUdha na pIne se usakA zarIra kSINa hone lgaa| usake mAtA-pitA ko khabara nahIM hai ki bAlaka ne aTThama kA tapa kiyA hai so stanapAna karatA nahIM hai, pAnI bhI letA nahIM hai| ve aneka upacAra karane lage lekina yaha na to stanapAna karatA na davA pItA / phalasvarUpa kamajorI itanI bar3ha gaI ki bAlaka mUrcchA pA gyaa| mUrcchA prApta bAlaka ko logoM ne marA huA mAna liyA aura use bhUmi meM gAr3ha diyaa| apanA putra mara gayA aisA samajhe hue seTha ko bar3A AghAta lagA / seTha mUla to ni:saMtAna the| kaI manautiyoM ke bAda yaha putra huA thaa| vaha mara gayA hai yaha jAnakara unako AghAta lagA, vo AghAta sahana na hone ke kAraNa bAlaka ke pitA kI bhI mRtyu ho gaI / usa kAla meM rAjya meM aisA kAnUna thA ki putrahIna kA dhana rAjA grahaNa kara letA thaa| koI bhI vyakti mara jAtA aura yadi use putra na hotA to usake dhanAdika kA mAlika rAjA banatA rAjya ke kAnUna anusAra seTha kA dhana lene ke liye rAjA ne apane sevakoM ko seTha ke ghara bhejaa| yahA~ bana aisA ki bAlaka ke aTThama tapa ke prabhAva se dharaNendra kA Asana kAMpa uThA / apanA Asana kampane se dharaNendra ne jJAna kA upayoga kiyA aura saba bAta samajha jAne se dharaNendra vahA~ A phuNcaa| pahale bhUmi meM rahe bAlaka para amRta chir3akakara AzvAsana diyA aura tatpazcAt brAhmaNa kA rUpa lekara jo rAjyasevaka dhana lene Aye the unheM seTha kA dhana grahaNa karane se rokaa| yaha bAta rAjasevakoM ne jAkara rAjA ko kahI, isa kAraNa rAjA svayaM vahA~ aaye| unhoMne Akara brAhmaNa ko rAjya kA kAnUna samajhAyA aura 'hamArA yaha paramparAgata niyama hai ki ni:saMtAna kA dhana grahaNa krnaa| to isameM tuma kyoM rukAvaTa DAla rahe ho ?' brAhmaNa ne kahA, 'Apako to ni:saMtAna ho usakA hI dhana grahaNa karanA hai na ? isakA putra to jIvita hai|' rAjA ne kahA, 'kahA~ hai ? kahA~ hai jIvita vaha bAlaka ?' brAhmaNa ne bhUmi meM gar3e hue bAlaka ko bAhara nikAlakara batAyA aura chAtI kI dhar3akana batAkara samajhAyA ki bAlaka jIvita hai| isase rAjA, usake sevaka aura nagara ke loga bar3e Azcaryacakita hue| Azcarya meM par3e hue rAjA ne pUchA, 'Apa kauna ho ? aura yaha bAlaka kauna hai ?' usa samaya veza dhare brAhmaNa ne kahA, 'maiM nAgarAja dharaNendra huuN| isa bAla mahAtmA ne aTThama kA tapa kiyA hai, jisake prabhAva se yahA~ maiM use sahAyatA karane ke lie AyA huuN|' rAjA ke pUchane para dharaNendra ne bAlaka ke pUrvabhava kA vRttAMta bhI kaha 106

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de sakate kyoMki usa para hamAre gurudeva kA adhikAra hai| tU hamAre sAtha gurudeva ke pAsa cl| unheM tU prArthanA krnaa| unako yogya lagegA to ve tujhe bhojana kraayeNge|' sAdhU ke sarala aura snehabhare vacanoM para usa bhikhArI ko vizvAsa baitthaa| vaha una sAdhuoM ke pIche-pIche gyaa| sAdhuoM ne gurudeva AcArya zrI Aryasuhasti ko bAta kii| bhikhArI ne bhI AcAryadeva ko bhAva se vaMdanA kI aura bhojana kI mAMga kii| AcArya zrI Aryasuhasti viziSTa koTi ke jJAnI purUSa the| unhoMne bhikhArI kA ceharA dekhaa| kucha pala socA, bhaviSya meM bar3A dharmapracAraka hogA aisA jAnakara bhikhArI ko kahA,'mahAnubhAva ! hama tujhe mAtra bhojana de aisA nahIM paraMtu hamAre jaisA tujhako banA bhI de| bola tujhe bananA hai sAdhU ?' bhikhArI bhUkha se vyAkula thA, bhUkha kA mArA manuSya kyA karane ke lie taiyAra nahIM hotA ? bhikhArI sAdhU banane ke lie taiyAra ho gyaa| use to bhojana se matalaba thA aura kapar3e bhI acche milanevAle the| bhikhArI ne sAdhU banane kI hA~ khii| dayAbhAva se sAdhuoM ne use veza parivartana karAkara dIkSA dI aura gocarI ke lie baiThA diyaa| ____ isa naye sAdhU ne peTa bharakara khaayaa| bar3e lambe samaya ke bAda acchA bhojana milane se, khAnA cAhiye usase adhika khaayaa| rAta ko usake peTa meM pIr3A huii| pIr3A bar3hatI gyii| pratikramaNa karane ke bAda saba sAdhU usake pAsa baiTha gaye aura navakAra mahAmaMtra sunAne lge| pratikramaNa karane Aye hue zrAvaka bhI isa naye sAdhU kI sevA karane lge| AcAryadeva svayaM prema se dharma sunAne lge| yaha saba dekhakara nayA sAdhU mana meM socane lagA ki maiM to peTa bharane ke liye sAdhU banA thaa| kala taka to ye loga merI aura dekhate bhI nahIM the aura Aja mere paira dabA rahe haiN| aura ye AcAryadeva ! kitanI karUNA hai unameM / mujhe samAdhi dene ke lie ve kaisI acchI dhArmika bAteM mujhe samajhA rahe haiN| yaha to jaina dIkSA kA prbhaav| paraMtu yadi maiMne sacce bhAva se dIkSA lI hotI to...|' 108

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sunaayaa| aura aMta meM kahA ki 'laghukarmI yaha mahApurUSa isI bhava meM mukti pAyegA aura yaha bAlaka bhI rAjya para bar3A upakAra karanevAlA hogaa|' aisA kahakara nAgarAja dharaNendra ne apane gale kA hAra nikAlakara nAgaketu ko pahanAyA aura apane sthAna para lauTa gyaa| vyAkhyAnakAra AcArya zrI lakSmIsUrijI ne isa kAraNa se hI aisA kahA hai ki 'zrI nAgaketu ne usI bhava meM aTThama tapa kA pratyakSa rUpa paayaa|' bar3A hokara nAgaketu parama zrAvaka bnaa| eka bAra rAjA vijayasena ne koI eka manuSya jo vAkaI meM cora na thA use cora ThaharAkara mAra ddaalaa| isa prakAra apamRtyu pAyA huA vaha vyakti marakara vyaMtara deva bnaa| vaha vyaMtara banA to use khyAla AyA ki amuka nagarI ke rAjA ne mere sira para corI kA jhUThA kalaMka lagAkara mujhe mAra DalavAyA thA, jisase usa vyaMtara ko usa rAjya para bahuta gussA aayaa| usa rAjA ko usakI pUrI nagarI sahita sApha kara dene kA nirNaya kiyaa| isaliye usa rAjA ko lAta mArakara siMhAsana para se girA diyA aurA khUna vamana karatA banA diyA / tatpazcAt nagarI kA nAza kara DAle aisI eka zilA AkAza meM raca dii| AkAza meM banI bar3I zilA ko dekhakara nagarajana bar3I ghabarAhaTa meM gira pdd'e| zrI nAgaketu ko ciMtA huI ki, "yaha zilA yadi nagarI para giregI to mahA anartha hogaa| nagarI ke sAtha jinamaMdira bhI sApha ho jaayegaa| maiM jIvita hoU~ aura zrI saMgha ke zrI jina maMdira kA vidhvaMsa ho jAve yaha kaise dekha sakU~ ?' aisI ciMtA hone se zrI nAgaketu jinaprAsAda ke zikhara para car3ha gayA aura AkAza meM rahI zilA kI ora hAtha kiyaa| zrI nAgaketu ke hAtha meM kitanA bala ho sakatA haiM? paraMtu vaha tAkata unake hAtha kI na thI, vaha tAkata unake prabala puNyodaya kI thii| unhoMne jo tapa kiyA thA usa tapa ne unako aisI zakti kA svAmI banA diyA thA ki unakI isa zakti ko vaha vyaMtara sahana na kara skaa| isalie vyaMtara ne turaMta apanI racI huI zilA ko svayaM hI sameTa liyA aura Akara nAgaketu ke caraNoM meM gira pdd'aa| zrI nAgaketu ke kahane se usa vyaMtara ne rAjA ko bhI nirUpadrava kiyA / eka bAra zrI nAgaketu bhagavAna kI pUjA kara rahe the aura puSpa se bharI pUjA kI thAlI apane hAtha meM thii| usameM eka phUla meM rahe sarpa ne unheM kaattaa| sarpa ke kATane para bhI nAgaketu jarA se bhI vyagra na hue| paraMtu sarpa kATA hai yaha jAnakara dhyAnArUDha bne| aise dhyAnArUDha bane ki kSapaka zreNI meM pahu~ce aura unhoMne kevalajJAna paayaa| usa samaya zAsanadevI ne Akara unheM muniveSa arpaNa kiyA aura usa veSa ko dharakara kevalajJAnI nAgaketu munizvara viharane lge| kAlAnusAra AyuSya pUrNa hote hI ve mokSa pdhaare| C. zrI saMprati mahArAjA samrATa azoka ke samaya kI bAta hai| eka dopahara ke samaya sAdhU saba gocarI ke liye nikale the| gocarI lekara ve pAsa lauTa rahe the, to unako eka bhikhArI milaa| usane kahA, 'Apake pAsa bhikSA hai to thor3A bhojana mujhe do| maiM bhUkhA huuN| bhUkha se mara rahA huuN|' usa samaya sAdhU ne vAtsalyabhAva se kahA, 'bhAI ! isa bhikSA meM se hama tujhe kucha bhI nahIM 107

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isa prakAra sAdhU dharma kI anumodanA karate-karate aura navakAra maMtra kA zravaNa karate-karate usakI mRtyu huI aura mahAna azoka samrATa ke putra kuNAla kI rAnI kI kokha se usakA janma huaa| usakA nAma saMprati rkhaa| kuNAla aMdhA hone se usake badale, saMprati ko janma lete hI rAjA ghoSita kiyA aura vyaska hone para unheM ujjaina kI rAjagaddI milI aura samrATa saMprati ke rUpa meM pahacAne jAne lge| eka bAra ve apane mahala ke jharokhe meM baiThe the aura rAjamArga para AvAgamana dekha rahe the| vahA~ unhoMne kaI sAdhuoM ko gujarate hue dekhaa| unake Age sAdhU mahArAja the, ve unheM kucha paricita lge| unake sAmane ve animeSa dekhate rhe| acAnaka hI unako pUrvajanma kI yAda tAjA ho gii| unake samakSa pUrva bhava kI smRti laharAne lagI aura ve pukAra uThe, 'gurudeva ! turaMta hI ve sIr3hI utarakara rAjamArga para Aye aura guru mahArAja ke caraNoM meM sira jhukA diyA, aura unako mahala meM padhArane kA AmaMtraNa diyaa| unako mahala meM le jA kara Asana para biThAkara samrATa saMprati ne pUchA, 'gurudeva ! kyA Apane mujhe phcaanaa| 'hA~ vatsa ! tujhe pahacAnA / tU merA shissy| tU pUrvajanma meM merA ziSya thaa|' gurujI ne khaa| saMprati ne kahA, 'gurudeva ! ApakI kRpA se hI maiM rAjA banA huuN| yaha rAjya mujhe ApakI kRpA se hI milA hai| maiM to eka bhikhArI thaa| ghara-ghara bhIkha mA~gatA thA aura kahIM se roTI kA eka Tukar3A bhI milatA nahIM thaa| taba Apane mujhe dIkSA dii| bhojana bhI kraayaa| khUba hI vAtsalya se apanA banA diyaa| he prabho ! rAtri ke samaya mere prANa nikala rahe the taba Apane mere samIpa baiThakara navakAra mahAmaMtra sunaayaa| merI samatA aura samAdhi TikAne kA bharapUra prayatna kiyaa| prabhu ! merA samAdhimaraNa huA aura maiM isa rAjakuTumba meM jnmaa| ApakI kRpA kA hI yaha saba phala hai|' 'he gurudeva ! yaha rAjya maiM Apako samarpita karatA huuN| Apa isakA svIkAra kareM aura mujhe RNamukta kreN|' ___Aryasuhasti ne saMprati ko kahA,'mahAnubhAva ! yaha terI udAratA hai ki tU terA pUrA rAjya mujhe dene ke lie tatpara huA hai| paraMtu jaina muni akiMcana hote haiN| ve apane pAsa kisI bhI prakAra kI saMpatti yA dravya rakhate nahIM haiN|' samrATa saMprati ko isa bAta kA jJAna na thaa| 'jaina sAdhU saMpatti rakha sakate nahIM haiN|' pUrva bhava meM bhI usakI dIkSA kevala Adhe dina kI thii| isa kAraNa usa bhava meM bhI isa bAre meM usakA jJAna sImita thaa| saMprati ke hRdaya meM gurudeva ke prati utkRSTha samarpaNa bhAva chA gayA thaa| yaha thI kRtajJatA guNa kI praakaasstthaa| __ AcAryazrI ne samrATa saMprati ko jaina dharma kA jJAtA bnaayaa| ve mahAArAdhaka aura mahAna prabhAvaka bne| samrATa saMprati ne apane jIvanakAla meM savA lAkha jina maMdira banavAye aura savA karor3a jinamUrtiyA~ bharavAyI aura ahiMsA kA khUba pracAra kiyaa| gurudeva ke upakAroM ko bhUlanA nahIM, yahI isa kathA kA sAra hai| 109

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haMsa aura kezava AcArya mahArAja ke pAsa rAtri bhojana ke tyAga kA abhigraha grahaNa karate haiN| D. rAtri bhojana tyAga kA kathAnaka ha~sa aura kezava kI kathA bAta bahuta hI purAnI aura vikhyAta hai aura atyaMta upayogI hai| kuMDinapura eka nagarI thii| vahA~ yazodhana nAma eka vaNika base hue the, jinake raMbhA nAmaka rupavatI patnI thii| usakI kukSi se do putra ratna utpanna hue, jimeM se eka kA nAma thA ha~sa aura dUsare kA nAma thA keshv| dvitIyA ke caMdra kI bhAMti dhIredhIre ve yuvAvasthA meM Ae / eka dina donoM hI kumAra udyAna meM krIDA karane ke liye ge| bhAgya kA kucha udaya thA, ata: vahA~ unheM tyAgI sAdhu ke darzana hue| dharmaghoSa sUrIzvara ke darzana hote hI unakA hRdaya harSa se taraMgita ho gyaa| donoM hI bhAioM ne vaMdana kiyA aura sUrijI ke pAsa baiTha gae / sUrijI ne donoM ko yogya jAnakara bodha denA prAraMbha kiyaa| jisa prakAra upajAU bhUmi meM bIja bone se zIghra uga jAtA hai usI prakAra AcArya zrI ke bodhaka vacanoM ne donoM hI AtmAoM meM ananya prakAza prasArita kara diyaa| mahArAja zrI ne mukhyata: rAtribhojana ke tyAga kA upadeza diyA thA, rAtribhojana karane se isa loka aura paraloka meM aneka doSa utpanna hote hai, aneka jIvoM kI hiMsA ke sAjhedAra bananA paDatA hai, ata: sujJa janoM ko rAtri bhojana kA tyAga avazya karanA caahie| AcArya zrI kI hRdayabodhaka vANI donoM ke hRdaya me utara gaI aura donoM hI bhAIyoM ne usI samaya rAtribhojana ke tyAga kI guru sAkSI me pratijJA le lii| gurU mahArAja ko bhAvapUrvaka vaMdana karake donoM bhAI vahA~ se apane ghara lauTa aae| mAtA se kahA mAtAjI ! hamAre rAtri bhojana kA tyAga hai| ata: jo bhI bhojana me taiyAra ho, vaha de do, jisase hamAre niyama pAlana me bAdhA na aae| ___yaha bAta unake pitA yazodhana ne sunI aura sunate hI unakI A~khe lAla-pIlI ho gii| pitA ne socA ki avazya hI kisI dhUrta ne mere putroM ko chalA hai| rAtribhojana ke tyAga kI kyA AvazyakatA hai? hamAre parivAra me to baraso se rAtri bhojana karane kA rivAja hai| pitA ne socA ki aise sIdhI rIti se ye nahIM mAneMge ata: inheM do-tIna dina taka barAbara bhUkhA rakhA jAe, jisase svata: ye apane niyama ko toDeMge-isa prakAra vicAra karake apanI patnI raMbhA ko sUcita kiyA kI bhUla se bhI ina laDakoM ko dina me bhojana karane ke liye mata denaa| mAtA ne vaisA hI kiyaa| pUre cha: dina bacce bhUkhe rhe| para rAtribhojana nahIM kiyaa| sAtha hI mA~-bahana ne bhI bhojana nahIM kiyaa| __ chaThe dina rAtri meM pitA ne putro ko kahA, vats ! mujhe jo anukUla ho tadanusAra hI tumheM AcaraNa karanA cAhie, tabhI tuma mere sacce putra kahalAne ke adhikArI bana sakate ho| mujhe patA nahIM hai, ki tumane 1101

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rAtribhojana kA tyAga kiyA hai, paraMtu tuma donoM nahIM khAte ata: tumhArI mAtA bhI bhojana grahaNa nahIM krtii| use bhI Aja chaThA upavAsa hai| tumhArI choTI bahana ne bhI khAnA-pInA choDa diyA hai, ina sabhI para tumheM dayA AnI cAhie aura unake khAtira bhI tumheM rAtribhojana karanA caahiye| tumhArI choTI bahana bhojana ke abhAva se glAni mahasUsa karatI hai| tumhArI mAtA ko pUchane para mujhe yaha saba patA claa| maiM to aMdhakAra meM hI thaa| tuma samajhadAra aura sayAne ho ata: tumhe samajhanA caahie| dUsarI bAta yaha hai ki paMDita puruSa rAtri ke prathama ardha prahara ko pradoSa kahate haiM, aura aMtima ardha prahara ko pratyUSa kahate haiN| ata: isa samaya meM bhojana karanA bAdhA nahIM hai| tumheM nizAbhojana kA doSa nahIM lagegA aura mAtA-pitA kI AjJA kA pAlana ho jAegA, sAtha hI tumhAre niyama kA bhI saMrakSaNa ho jAegA, ata: vatsa ! vilamba na karo aura zIghra bhojana kara lo| yaha bAta sunakara bhUkha se adhika vihvala banA huA haMsa kezava kI ora dekhane lagA, apane bar3e bhAI haMsa ko DhIlA dekhakara kezava ne pitA se kahA pitAjI ! Apako jo ISTa, sukhadAyaka evaM anukUla ho vaha maiM karane ke liye taiyAra hU~ paraMtu jo vastu pApa rUpa ho vaha Apake liye sukhadAyaka kaise ho sakatI hai? phira Apane rAtri ke prathama ardha prahara ko pradoSa aura aMtya ardha prahara ko pratyUSa kahakara rAtri bhojana kA doSa nahIM lagatA, aisA jo kahA hai, vaha upayukta nahIM hai| tattva se to sUryAsta se pUrva do ghar3iyoM kA bhI varjana honA cAhie, ata: buddhimAna mAnavoM ko usa samaya bhojana kA tyAga karanA cAhie aura abhI to rAtri hI hai, ata: maiM AhAra kaise grahaNa kara sakatA hU~ ? aisA karane para merI pratijJA bhaMga hotI hai, ata: Apa mujhe rAtri bhojana karane kA bAra bAra Agraha na karane kI kRpA kreN| isa prakAra kezava ke vacana sunate hI usake pitA yazodhana bhayaMkara Aveza meM A gae aura kezava ko na kahane yogya zabda sunA diyA ki are durvinIta! tU merI AjJA kA ullaMghana karatA hai| nikala jA mere ghara se ! terA ceharA bhI mujhe mata btaanaa| pitA ke Akroza bhare vacana sunate hI dhairya dhAraNa karake kezava tatkSaNa ghara meM se bAhara nikala pdd'aa| haMsa bhI usakA anugamana karane lagA, usa samaya usake pitA ne use ekadama pakaDa liyA aura madhura zabdoM se use apane vaza me kara liyA tathA pitA ke kahane se haMsa ne usa samaya rAta meM bhojana kara liyaa| kezava ne ghara se bAhara nikala kara sAtaveM dina bhayaMkara aTavI meM praveza kiyaa| Aja usakA sAtavA~ upavAsa thaa| jaba rAta huI taba usane aneka yAtriyoM se bharapUra eka yakSa maMdira ko dekhaa| vahA~ kaI yAtrI rasoI banA rahe the| ina sabhI yAtriyoM ne kezava ko dekhA aura kahA he musAphira ! padhAro ! padhAro ! hamArA sthAna pAvana karo, bhojana kA lAbha dekara hameM puNya ke bhAgI banAo, Aja hamAre liye vAstava meM sunaharA dina hai| kezava ne kahA: mahAnubhAva ! rAtribhojana karanA ghora pApa hai, ata: maiM bhojana nahIM kruuNgaa| upavAsa vrata meM rAtri meM pAraNA ho hI nahIM sktaa| vaha saccA upavAsa nahIM ginA jA sktaa| upavAsa vrata ke artha ko abhI Apa loga nahIM smjhte| dharma zAstra kA Adeza hai ki ATha prahara taka bhojana kA tyAga karane kA nAma upavAsa hai| dharma aura zAstra ke viruddha jo tapa karate hai, ve to durgati ke bhAgI banate hai| 111

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kezava ke dRDhatApUrNa vacana sunakara yAtrIgaNa boleM are bhAI ! hameM tumhArI bAta nahIM sunanI hai| hamane to sArI rAta atithi kI khoja kI, paraMtu koI atithi nahIM mile| ataH hama para anugraha karake hameM lAbhAnvita kro| aisA kahane ke sAtha hI sabhI kezava ke caraNoM meM paDe, taba bhI kezava apane vrata meM avicala rhaa| itane meM sabhI ko bhArI Azcarya ho esI ghaTanA ghaTita huI ki yakSa kI mUrti meM se yakAyaka eka puruSa bAhara niklaa| isake hAtha meM mudagara thaa| usake netra atyaMta vikarAla the aura AkrozapUrvaka vaha kezava ko kahane lagA are duSTAtmA ! tU kaisA dayAhIna hai? dharma ke marma ko bhI nahIM samajhatA hai| mere dharma ko tUne dUSita kiyA hai aura mere bhaktoM kI tU avajJA / kara rahA hai| tU bhojana karatA hai yA nahIM ? anyathA abhI maiM tere mastaka ke kezaba ke gurU ko yakSa se apanI mAyA se bAra DAlA ! kezava ko bhayabhIta karatA huA yakSa TukaDe-TukaDe kara DAlatA huuN| kezava ke lie yaha kaThina parikSA kA pala thaa| acche-caMge vyakti aise prasaMga para kAyara ho jAte hai aura "lo, bhojana kara letA hU~ are bhAI sAhaba ! mAranA mata", aisA kaha deM, paraMtu dhairyavAna AtmAe~ binA himmata hAre prANoM kI paravAha kiye binA pratijJA kA dRDhatA pUrvaka pAlana karatI hai| usa samaya kezava ne tanika muskurAkara yakSa ko kahA he yakSa ! tU mujhe kSubhita karane ke liye yahA~ AyA hai, paraMtu yAda rakha kI mujhe mRtyu kA bhaya nahIM hai| mRtyu kA bhaya to adharma aura pApI AtmAoM ko hotA hai| maiM to dharma ke liye prANa bhI nyochAvara karane ko tatpara hU~ / ataH merI mRtyu bhI mahotsava rupa hogI aura paraloka meM bhI sadgati kA bhAgI banU~gA / kezava ke vacana sunate hI yakSa ciDha gayA aura apane sevakoM bhaktoM ko usane kahA ki jAo yaha aise nahIM mAnegA, ataH isake guru ko pakaDa kara yahA~ le aao| isakI A~khoM ke samakSa hI isake guru ke TukaDe-TukaDe kara DAlU~gA, kyoMki kezava ko isa mArga para usI ne caDhAyA hai| ata: use hI daMDa de duuN| yakSa kI AjJA hote hI sevaka dauDa paDe aura dharmaghoSa nAmaka AcArya ko kezapAza meM pakaDakara yakSa ke samakSa upasthita kiyaa| usa samaya yakSa ne apamAnajanaka zabdoM meM AcAryazrI se kahA - are muni ! tere isa ziSya kezava ko samajhA aura abhI bhojana karavA, varanA tatkAla tere bhI TukaDe-TukaDe kara DAlU~gA / taba dharmaghoSa guru ne kezava ko kahA - kezava ! deva-guru aura saMgha ke khAtira akRtya bhI karanA paDatA hai, ata: tujhe tanika bhI vicAra karane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai, philahAla tU bhojana kara leM, varanA yaha yakSa mujhe kucala ddaalegaa| mere prANa hara legA, ataH merI rakSA ke khAtira bhI tU bhojana grahaNa kara leN| kezava tattvajJa thA, isa prakAra yakSa kI mAyA meM pha~sa jAe aisA vaha na thA / use dRDha vizvAsa thA ki mere guru dharmaghoSa mahArAja kabhI bhI aise vacana kaha hI nahIM sakate, yaha saba isa yakSa kI mAyA lagatI hai| mere 112

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guru to yathArthavAdI aura mahAdhairyavAle hai! ve isa prakAra mRtyu se kadApi Darane vAle nahIM hai| ata: mujhe pUrNa vizvAsa hai ki ye mere gurU nahIM hai, balki yaha to sArI yakSa kI mAyAjAla hai| kezava jaba mana meM isa prakAra soca rahA thA taba yakSa ne muni ko mArane ke lie mudagara uThAyA aura vaha bola uThA-are kezava ! bola bhojana karatA hai yA nahIM ? varanA tere guru ke Tukar3e-TukaDe karatA hU~? kezava ne turaMta uttara diyA are yakSa ! ye mere gurU nahIM hai| ve tujha jaise ke chala meM kabhI nahIM pha~sa sakate, svayaM DhIle paDe yA kisI se Thage jA sakeM aise nahIM hai| kezava kI ye bAteM sunakara kRtrima mAyAvI gurU ne kahA kezava ! maiM terA guru dharmaghoSa hI huuN| mujhe bacA. anyathA yaha yakSa mujhe cakanAcura kara DAlegA aura turaMta hI yakSa ne to mudagara se muni kI khopaDI ko cakanAcUra kara DAlA aura muni ke prANa pakheru uDa ge| phira bhI kezava to sva pratijJA meM avicala dRDha rhaa| yakSa ne kahA are ! aba to samajha aura merI bAta mAnakara tU bhojana kara leN| yadi mere kahe anusAra tU karatA hai to maiM tere mRta guru ko jIvita kara detA hU~, aura tujhe AdhA rAja de dUMgA, paraMtu yadi tUM nahIM mAnegA to isa mudagara se tere bhI prANa nAza kara duuNgaa| kAyara aura nAmarda vyakti aise vikaTa prasaMga para sAhasa kho baiThate hai, paraMtu dhairyavAna kezava ne to yakSa ko kahA, are yakSa ! hamAre gurU aise ho hI nahIM sakate, isa bAta kA mujhe pUrNa vizvAsa hai| tU tere sthAna para calA jaa| kisI bhI kImata para maiM apanA niyama bhaMga nahIM kruuNgaa| mRtakoM ko jIvita karane kI tujha meM zakti ho to tere mRta sevako, bhaktoM tathA tere pUrvajoM ko jIvita kr| mithyA bakavAsa banda kara / tujha meM rAjya-vaibhava dene kA sAmarthya ho to tere ina sevako ko kyoM nahIM de detA? raha rahakara tU mujhe mRtyu kA bhaya batAtA hai, paraMtu maiM mauta se Darane vAlA nahIM hU~, jisakA AyuSya prabala hai, use mRtyu ke mukha meM DAlane kI kisI meM bhI zakti nhiiN| dharmorakSati rakSita: - dharma hI merA rakSaNakartA hai| kezava ko aise aDiga, niDara aura pratijJA pAlana me dRDha dekhakara yakSa kezava para ati prasanna huA aura usane kezava ko AliMgana kiyA tathA usakI dRr3hatA kI bhUri-bhUri prazaMsA kii| yakSa ne kahA, kezava! terI bAta satya hai, ye tere gurU nahIM hai| mRtakoM ko sajIvana karane kI mujha meM zakti nahIM hai| maiM kisI ko rAjyAdi bhI nahIM de sktaa| isa prakAra jaba yakSa bolA , taba muni ke veza meM par3A huA murdA yakAyaka khaDA hokara AkAza ke mArga meM palAyana kara gyaa| kezava ke 7-7 dina ke upavAsa hone para bhI, yakSa dvArA ghora upasarga hote hue bhI, vaha tanika bhI nahIM DigA, taba yakSa ne kahA tU aba ArAma kara aura prAta: kAla meM ina sabhI ke sAtha pAraNA krnaa| sAtha hI usa yakSa ne turaMta hI usa sthAna para sva mAyA se eka zayyA taiyAra karake use batAI, jisameM kezava nizcinta hokara so gayA aura bhakta jana usake pA~va dabAne lge| vaha atyaMta thakA huA hone se turaMta nidrAdhIna ho gyaa| thor3I hI dera meM yakSa ne apane mAyA se prabhAta kA samaya vikurvita kiyA jisase aisA hI lage ki saverA ho cukA hai| yakSa bolA, are kezava ! uTha uTha ! subaha ho cukI hai| kezava ne dekhA to AkAza meM sUrya dikhAI de rahA thaa| cAroM ora prakAza vyApta ho cukA thaa| kezava pala bhara to vicAramagna ho gyaa| usane (113

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anajaya rAjA ne kezava kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| vicAra kiyA ki abhI hI to maiM soyA thA to ghaDI. bhara meM hI kyA rAtri pUrNa ho gaI ? aisA asaMbhava hai| avazya hI yaha saba yakSa kI mAyA hai| abhI to merI A~khoM meM nIMda hai aura mere zvAsa meM sugaMdha kA abhAva hai| kezava isa prakAra soca hI rahA thA ki vaha yakSa bola uThA, are kezava! aba kadAgraha choDa de aura zIghra pAraNA karale / kezava ne kahA yakSarAja ! isa prakAra maiM chalA jA sakU~ aisA nahIM huuN| mujhe vizvAsa hai ki abhI to rAtri hai, yaha prakAza to terI mAyA jAla kA pariNAma hai| ki jaba itanI vikaTa kasauTI karane bhI kezava DigA nahI, taba yakSa prasanna huA aura kezava ke mastaka para puSpa kI vRSTi kI tathA AkAza jaya jaya zabda se gUMjArita ho gyaa| aba na rahA yakSa na rahA yakSa maMdira aura na rahe usa yakSa ke bhaktajana ! kezava samajha gayA ki avazya hI usane merI parIkSA kI hai| usI samaya yakSa pratyakSa huA aura kezava ke guNagAna karane lagA ki vAstava meM isa jagata meM Apa mahAn puNyavAna eMva dhairyavAnoM meM ziromaNi puruSa ho| sacamuca hI Apa jaise puNyAtmAoM se yaha pRthvI ratnagarbhA kahalAtI hai| indra mahArAjA ne apanI sabhA meM rAtri bhojana kA tyAga tathA ApakI aTala pratijJA kI prazaMsA kI thii| Apake dhairya kA apUrva varNana kiyA thaa| mujhe yaha bAta svIkArya na thii| indra kI bAta ko asatya karane aura Apako pratijJA cyuta karane ke liye maiM yahA~ AyA thA, paraMtu Apa tanika bhI Dige nahIM aura pratijJA meM avicala rhe| dhanya hai Apako ! merA aparAdha kSamA kro| maiM Apa para prasanna huA huuN| mA~go ! jo mA~ganA hai, vaha maiM dene ke liye taiyAra huuN| yadyapi mahAn vyaktiyoM ko kucha bhI icchA nahIM hotI, paraMtu Apake dhairya aura zaurya se AkRSTa maiM Apako merI bhaktivaza varadAna detA hU~ ki Aja se kisI bhI rogI ko Apake caraNa dhoyA huA jala lagAoge to usakA roga miTa jAegA aura Apa mana meM jo bhI icchA karoge, vaha tatkAla pUrNa hogii| isa prakAra yakSa ne kezava ko varadAna diyA aura usI samaya yakSa kezava ko sAketapura nagara ke bAhara rakhakara adRzya ho gyaa| kezava ne bhI svayaM ko kisI nagarI ke bAhara paayaa| sUryodaya hone para nitya karma se nivRtta hokara usane nagara meM praveza kiyaa| vahA~ nagara ke madhya bhAga meM usane eka AcArya mahArAja ko nagara janoM ko pratibodha karate hue dekhaa| kezava ko guru darzana se atyaMta AnaMda huaa| guru mahArAja ko vaMdana karake unake sanmukha vaha baiTha gyaa| dezanA samApta hone ke bAda nagara ke dhanaMjaya rAjA ne gurudeva ko prArthanA kI, he gurudeva ! merI icchA vrata grahaNa karane kI hai| aneka rogoM se merA zarIra kSINa hone AyA hai| ata: aba Atma kalyANa kI merI bhAvanA hai, paraMtu mujhe koI putra nahIM hai| aputra aisA maiM apanA rAjya siMhAsana kise dUM? aisA vicAra karake rAtrI meM maiM soyA thaa| rAtri meM svapna me eka divya puruSa ne Akara mujhe kahA ki kala prAta: dUra dezAMtara se eka vyakti tere guru mahArAja ke pAsa AegA, vaha puruSa mahAn bhAgyazAlI hai| use tU rAjagaddI de denA 114

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jisase tere sabhI manoratha pUrNa hoNge| aisA svapna Ane ke pazcAt maiM turaMta hI jAga uThA / prAtaH kAlIna sarva nitya karmoM se maiM nivRtta hokara Apake pAsa AyA ki ye mahAn puruSa dikhAI diye| usa samaya guru mahArAja kezava ke rAtri bhojana ke tyAga kA sArA vRtAMta kahA, taba rAjA ne kahA, gurudeva ! svapna meM Ane vAlA vaha divya puruSa kauna hogA ? rAjA ke prazna ke uttara meM atizaya jJAnI guru mahArAja ne kahA, rAjana ! isa kezava kI parIkSA karane vAlA vahni nAmaka yakSa hai| isI yakSa ne tujhe svapna diyA hai| tatpazcAt mahArAjA kezava ke sAtha rAjamahala padhAreM aura bhArI dhUmadhAma ke sAtha kezava kA rAjyAbhiSeka kiyaa| isI taraha kezava - kezava miTakara eka mahAna rAjA kezava bana gyaa| dharma kI mahimA asIma hai, dharmazravaNa ke prabhAva se sukha samRddhi aura divya sukha svataH prApta ho jAte hai, paraMtu apane to mAlA pheranA prAraMbha karane ke sAtha hI AkAza meM U~cA dekhate hai ki svarNa mudrAe~ kaba baraseM ? apane ko dRDhatA to rakhanI nahIM hai, kasauTI meM se nikalanA nahIM hai, niyamoM kA pAlana dRDha rUpa se karanA nahIM hai aura tatkAla dhana, sukha aura samRddhi kI kAmanA aura AkAMkSA rakhate hai ! yaha to AkAza kusumavat vyartha hai / kezava ke rAjyAbhiSeka ke pazcAt vahA~ ke rAjA ne gurU mahArAja ke pAsa pravajyA aMgIkAra kI / dharmI rAjA kezava ke maMgala Agamana se prajA meM ananya AnaMda chA gyaa| rAjA kezava pratidina prabhu kI pUjAarcanA karane lge| dIna-duHkhI ko dekhakara unake hRdaya meM dayA- karuNA kI urmiyA~ uchalatI thii| unake dvAra dIna janoM ke liye khule the| aise puNyazAlI rAjA ke puNya se AkarSita hokara sImAvartI rAjA bhI unakI AjJA mAnane lge| rAjA kezava nyAyanIti se rAjya kA pAlana karate the, prajA AnaMda vibhora bana cukI thii| eka dina rAjA kezava rAjamahala ke jharokhe meM baiThe-baiThe nagara kI zobhA dekha rahe the, rAjA kezava ko apane pitA kI smRti hone se pitA ke darzana karane kI utkaMThA huii| sajjana kabhI bhI apanI sajjanatA kA tyAga nahIM karate / pitA ne ghara se bAhara nikAla diyA thA, phira bhI vaha bAta yAda na karake pitA ke darzana kI abhilASA unakI uttamatA kI paricAyikA hai| vartamAna kAla kI ora hama jarA dRSTipAta kareM to Adhunika putra to avazya hI pitA kA niMkadana nikAlane ke liye taiyAra ho jaae| rAjA kezava ke hRdaya meM pitA ke darzana kI abhilASA hone para sAkSAt unake pitA rAjamArga se nikalate hue dikhAI pdde| jinakA mukha mlAna thA, vastroM kA ThikAnA na thA, paraMtu kezava ne turaMta apane pitA ko pahacAna liyA / ve turaMtu hI rAjamahala meM se utara kara pitA ke caraNoM meM jhuka pdde| rAjA ke pIche aneka sevaka dauDakara aae| pitA kI dayanIya sthiti dekhakara kezava kA hRdaya bhara gyaa| rAjA kezava ne kahA - pitAjI! Apa to samRddhizAlI the, Aja ApakA raMga-DhaMga raMka jaisA kyoM lagatA hai ? kezava ke pitA yazodhana ko apanA putra rAjA banA hai isa bAta kA patA calA, taba unake nayana harSa aura zoka se sajala ho ge| bole-putra kezava ! tere ghara se nikala jAne ke bAda haMsa ko maine rAtri bhojana karane ke lie biThAyA thaa| thoDA sA bhojana karane ke pazcAta vaha turaMta hI jamIna para luDhaka paDA aura behoza ho gayA thaa| ! 115

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rAtri meM bhojana karate samaya haMsa kumAra kI - AhAra meM upara se sarpa kA cipa girA / usakI mAtA ne sthiti jAnane ke liye dIpaka prakaTa kiyA aura bhojana ke thAla meM dekhA to pAyA ki bhojana viSa mizrita hai| terI mAtA ne Upara najara DAlI to vahAM para eka sApa ko baiThA huA dekhA, terI mAtA samajha gaI ki jarura isa sarpa ke muha~ meM se jahara bhojana me paDA hogaa| jisase bhojana viSa mizrita ho gayA hai| haMsa kI yaha sthiti dekhakara hama sabhI karuNa krandana karane lge| itane meM eka viSavaidya A phuNce| viSa vaidya ko hamane pUchA, he vaidyarAja ! yaha viSa kisI bhI prayoga dvArA dUra hogA kyA ? taba unhoMne samajhAyA ki kisI amuka vAra, amuka tithi aura amuka nakSatra meM yadi viSa caDhA ho to hI vaha utaratA hai, nahIM to nahIM utrtaa| sAtha hI unhoMne yaha bhI batAyA ki haMsa ko sarpa ne kAMTA nahIM thA, paraMtu sarpa kA viSa usake udara meM gayA hai, ata: yaha bAta khUba hI vicAraNIya hai| maiMne vaidyarAja ko pUchA ki aba haMsa kisI bhI upAya se baca sake aisI sthiti hai yA nahIM? taba vaidya ne maMtra kA AhvAna karake kahA ki tumhArA upAya saphala nahIM hogaa| sarpa kA viSa dhIre-dhIre isake zarIra meM vyApta hogA aura isake prANa lekara hI rhegaa| eka mAha kI avadhi me isa bAlaka kI haDDiyA~ gala jAegI aura aMta meM yaha mRtyu dhAma sidhaaregaa| vaidya ke vacana sunate hI hamAre to hoza uDa ge| maiM haMsa ko eka zayyA meM sulAkara pA~ca dina taka dekhatA rahA ki kyA ghaTanA hotI hai| pA~ca dina ke pazcAt dekhA to haMsa ke zarIra meM chidra-chidra ho gae the| vAstava meM tere cale jAne ke pazcAt hama viSama sthiti meM pha~sa ge| terI talAza meM ghara se bAhara nikalakara nadI-nAle lA~ghakara aTavI ko pAra karatA huA maiM isa nagara me A phuNcaa| puNyayoga se terA yahA~ milana huaa| ghara choDe mujhe eka mAha vyatIta ho cukA hai| vaidya ke kathana ke anusAra Aja haMsa avazya hI mauta ke muMha meM samA gayA hogaa| pitA ke mukha se haMsa kI bAte sunane para rAjA kezava ko atyaMta duHkha huaa| kezava ne vicAra kiyA, yahA~ se merA nagara lagabhaga sau yojana dUra hogA / kyA maiM apane bhAI kA mukha nahIM dekha sakU~gA? jaise hI yaha vicAra mana meM aMkurita huA ki turaMta hI kezava aura usake pitA kuMDanapura nagara meM apane hI ghara meM haMsa ke pAsa khaDe dikhAI paDe, kyoMki kezava ko deva kA varadAna prApta thA ki mana meM jo vicAra karoge vaha maiM baiThA-baiThA tumhAre sAre hI manoratha pUrNa kruNgaa| kezava ne haMsa kA zarIra jIrNa zIrNa avasthA meM paayaa| sArA hI zarIra saDa cukA thaa| usakI durgaMdha cAroM ora phaila rahI thI jisase usake pAsa khaDe rahane ke liye bhI koI taiyAra na thaa| kevala usakI mAtA usake pAsa baiThI thI jisakI A~khoM meM se azrudhArA pravAhita ho rahI thI aura vaha vilApa kara rahI thii| haMsa ke nikaTa hI mAno mRtyu Akara upasthita huI ho aisA lagatA thaa| sabhI ne AzA choDa dI thii| naraka jaisI ghora vedanA isa mRtyuloka meM haMsa bhugata rahA thaa| kezava ne vicAra kiyA ki maiM idhara kahA~ se AyA ? jaise hI yaha vicAra kiyA ki vahA~ vahni deva dikhAI pdd'aa| vahni deva ne kahA mitra ! maiM hI tujhe vahA~ se uThAkara yahA~ lAyA huuN| isa prakAra kahakara vahni deva 116

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adRzya ho gyaa| ma tatpazcAt kezava ne jala lekara haMsa ke zarIra para chiDakAva pAnI chA~Tane se haMsa kA zarIra rogarahita banA / kiyaa| jala haMsa ke zarIra para girate hI jAdUI asara dikhAI diyA aura kucha hI kSaNoM meM vaha haMsa rogamukta ho gyaa| itanA hI nahIM, balki svastha hokara vaha khaDa huaa| usakI kAyA pahale jaisI viSa rahita bana gii| yaha bAta samasta nagara meM vidyuta vega se phaila gaI aura roga se pIDita aneka loga vahA~ para A phuNce| ina sabhI logoM para paropakArI kezava ne apane hAtha se sparzita jala kA chiDakAva kiyA aura sabhI ko rogamukta kiyaa| mAtA-pitA ke AnaMda kI sImA na rhii| nagara kI janatA bhI atyaMta harSita huii| sarvatra kezava kI jaya jayakAra huI aura dharma kI mahimA kA prasAra huaa| aneka logoM ne rAtri bhojana ke tyAga kI pratijJA aMgIkAra kii| dharma ke pratyakSa prabhAva dekhakara janatA dharma ke mArga para muddii| rAjA kezava apane sage-snehIjanoM aura mAtA-pitA ko apanI rAjadhAnI sAketapura nagara meM le ayaa| aise dharmI rAjA ke rAjya meM prajA AnaMda pramoda karane lgii| rAjya meM samRddhi aura prIta to svata: hI caraNoM zrAvaka yogya vratoM ko aMgIkAra karake 2 rAjA kezava anta meM meM lauTatI hai-aisA sabhI ko lgaa| svarga loka meM sidhaaraa| rAjA kezava ne agaNita AtmAoM ko dharma mArga para caDhAkara kalyANakArI rAjya kaisA hotA hai, isakA sabhI ko paricaya diyaa| cirakAla taka rAjya Rddhi bhogakara zrAvaka ke vrata gahaNa karake kezava yazasvI, ujjavala aura dharmamaya jIvana jIkara svargaloka meM sidhaaraa| rAtribhojana ke tyAga kI yaha prabhAvazAlI kathA hameM rAtribhojana ke tyAga kI preraNA detI hai, tyAga kA mAhAtmya pradarzita karatI hai sAtha hI rAtribhojana se isa loka meM bhI kaise bhayaMkara du:kha darda aura kaisI ghora vedanAoM kA anubhava karanA paDatA hai, Adi vastu sthiti prastuta karake hameM suMdara sadbodha de jAtI hai| sa itanI sUkSmatA to jaina zAsana ke sivAya kahA~ jAnane ko mila sakatI hai ? jina logoM ko yaha zAsana milA hai, ve sacamuca mahAn bhAgyazAlI hai, paraMtu aisA uttamazAsana prApta hone ke pazcAt bhI yadi aise baDe pApa karate hI rahe to aise logoM ko kaisA kahA jAe ? abhI apanA yaha mAnava kA avatAra hai pazu kA nhiiN| pazu ke avatAra meM apane rAta dina khAte rahate the| isa bhava meM bhI yahI kusaMskAra ? pazu kA avatAra gayA, lekina pazutA nahIM gii| ata: rAtribhojana ke mahApApa ko samajhakara Aja se hI tyAga karane kA saMkalpa karanA aura dravya bhAva donoM hI prakAra ke svAsthya se lAbhAnvita bnnaa| (117

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nirdoSa sItAjI para kalaMka kyoM AyA ? mahAn pavitra AtmA satI sItAjI para jana-sAmAnya ne kalaMka (jhUThA) lgaayaa| jisase sItAjI ko aneka kaSTa bhugatane pdd'e| kyoMki jainadarzana CAUSE& EFFECT thiyarI ko mAnatA haiN| kAraNa ke binA kArya utpanna hotA hI nahIM / isakA saMbaMdha pUrva bhava se hai, kyoMki unakI AtmA pUrva bhava meM AlocanA (prAyazcitta) na le skii| isaliye mahAsatI ke Upara bhI kAlA kalaMka lagA / zrIbhUti purohita kI patnI sarasvatI ne putrI ko janma diyaa| usakA nAma vegavatI rakhA gyaa| kramazaH vaha yauvanAvasthA ko prApta huI, phira bhI usakI dharmakAryoM meM acchI laganI thii| eka dina usane kAyotsarga meM khaDe sudarzana munizrI ko dekhA, muni bhagavaMta tyAgI aura tapasvI the| jinheM aneka loga vaMdana karate the| vegavatI ne ha~sI meM Aropa lagAte hue logoM se kahA ki inako Apa kyoM vaMdana karate ho? inameM kyA par3A hai? maiMne to strI ke sAtha krIr3A karate hue inheM dekhA hai aura inhoMne usa strI ko dUsarI jagaha bheja diyA hai| yaha sunakara zIghra hI lokamAnasa badala gyaa| __ aisI bAta "vizvasta sUtra' jaisI apane gA~va kI lar3akI vegavatI ke muMha se..... sabako vizvAsa ho gyaa| mahAna pavitra AtmA hote hue bhI kumArikA vegavatI ne sirpha upahAsa meM Aropa lagAyA thA, paraMtu loga kalaMka kI ghoSaNA sunate hI munizrI ke prati durbhAva vAle bana gye| yaha dekhakara sudarzana munizrI ne vegavatI ke Upara dveSa nahIM kiyA, paraMtu apane kamoM kA vicAra kara abhigraha kiyA ki jaba taka yaha kalaMka nahIM utaregA, taba taka maiM kAyotsarga nahIM paaruNgaa| kAyotsarga ke prabhAva se deva ne vegavatI ke mukha ko zyAma va vikRta banA diyA, koyale jaisA kAlA aura Ter3hA-mer3hA.... usake pitAzrI yaha dekhakara Azcaryacakita ho gaye... merI suMdara lar3akI ko yaha kauna-sA roga ho gayA...."putrI! yaha kyA kiyA? koI davAI to nahIM lgaaii| kucha ulTA-sulTA to nahIM kiyaa|" zrIbhUti ne Azcarya se puchaa| vegavatI ne namratA se javAba diyA, pitAzrI! aura to maine kucha nahIM kiyA, paraMtu kautuka vRtti se majAka meM logoM ko kahA ki "sudarzana muni ko maiMne strI ke sAtha dekhA hai|" yaha sunate hI zrIbhUti krodhAyamAna hue ki, "ararara...yaha tUne kyA kiyA? jA, abhI jA aura usa mahAna muni se mAphI mA~gakara aa...| pitAjI ke roSa se vegavati bhayabhIta ho gaI aura prakaTa rUpa se vaha thara-thara kA~pane lgii| usane sabhI logoM ke sAmane muni se kSamA yAcanA kI aura kahA ki maiMne upahAsa meM asat doSAropaNa karake Apake Upara kalaMka lagAyA haiM, Apa nirdoSa haiM / yaha sunakara loga vApasa munizrI kA satkAra karane lge| prakaTa rUpa se mAphI mAMgane ke pazcAt usane AlocanA na lii| bAda meM usane dIkSA lii| cAritra jIvana kI suMdara ArAdhanA kara mRtyu pAkara pAMcave devaloka meM gii| vahA~ se marakara janaka rAjA kI putrI sItA banI / rAmacandrajI kI patnI banane ke bAda vanavAsa ke daramyAna jaMgala meM rAvaNa ne usakA apaharaNa kiyaa| bhayaMkara yuddha huaa| rAvaNa kI karUNa mauta huii| rAma kI vijaya huii| phira rAma, lakSmaNa aura sItA ko ayodhyA meM logoM ne bar3I khuzI se praveza krvaayaa| ____ mahAn satI sItAjI para loga jhUThA doSAropaNa karane lage ki sItAjI itane dina rAvaNa ke ghara akelI rahIM, ataH vaha kaise satI raha sakatI hai? rAmacandra jI ne koI parIkSA kiye binA hI sItAjI ko F118)

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kaise vApasa ghara meM rakha liyA? inhoMne sUryavaMza para kAlA dhabbA lagAyA hai| isa prakAra eka nirdoSa AtmA sItAjI para jhUThA kalaMka AyA, kyoMki vegavatI ke bhava meM unhoMne AlocanA nahIM lI thii| rAmacandrajI svayaM jAnate the ki sItAjI mahAna satI hai, usameM tanika bhI doSa nahIM hai| phira bhI unhoMne lokApavAda ke kAraNa kRtAntavadana sArathI ko bulAyA aura tIrthayAtrA ke nimitta se garbhavatI sItAjI ko jaMgala meM chor3ane ke lie khaa| kRtAntavadana jaba siMhaninAda nAmaka bhayAnaka jaMgala meM pahu~cA aura vahA~ vaha ratha se nIce utraa| taba usakA mukha mlAna ho gyaa| A~khoM se zrAvaNa bhAdrapada barasane lagA, taba sItAjI ne usase pUchA ki 'Apa zokAkula kyoM hai"? taba usane kahA ki "isa pApI peTa ke kAraNa mujhe yaha durvacana kahanA par3a rahA hai ki Apa ratha se utara jAIye, kyoMki yaha rAmacandrajI kI AjJA hai ki Apako isa jaMgala meM nirAdhAra chor3akara mujhe vApasa lauTanA hai|" rAvaNa ke yahA~ rahane ke kAraNa logoM meM ApakI niMdA hone lagI hai| isalie satI hote hue bhI Apako rAmacandrajI ne loka-niMdA se bacane hetu jaMgala meM chor3ane ke lie mujhe bhejA hai| __ sItAjI yaha sunate hI mUrcchita hokara gira par3I; A~kheM baMda ho gaI, zarIra bhI nizceSTa-sA ho gayA, sArathI jora se rone lgaa| are! mere vacana se eka satI kI hatyA? kRtAntavadana asahAya hokara khar3A rhaa| itane meM jaMgala kI zIta havA ne saMjIvanI kA kAma kiyaa| usase nizceSTa sItAjI ko hoza AyA, phira usane sArathI dvArA rAmacandrajI ko saMdeza bhejA ki jisa taraha logoM ke kahane se Apane merA tyAga kiyA hai, usase ApakA kucha bhI nukasAna nahIM hogA kyoMki maiM maMdabhAgyavAlI huuN| paraMtu usI prakAra logoM ke kahane se dharma kA tyAga mata karanA / nahIM to bhavobhava bigar3a jaayeNge| yaha sunakara sArathI kI A~khoM meM A~sU A gye| usakA hRdaya gadgad ho gayA... mahAsatI ke satya para dhanya-dhanya pukAra utthaa| satI ko chor3akara sArathI calA gyaa| usa bhISaNa jaMgala meM vajrajaMgha rAjA apane maMtrI subuddhi Adi ke sAtha hAthiyoM kI zodha ke liye Aye hue the| dUra se akelI, abalA strI ko dekhakara sahAyatA ke liye rAjA apane sipAhiyoM ke sAtha vahA~ phuNce| sItAjI unheM lUTerA samajhakara gahane unakI tarapha pheMkane lgii| taba vajrajaMgha rAjA ne unheM AzvAsana dete hue kahA ki, "Apa ciMtA mata kIjiye / hama ApakI sahAyatA ke liye Aye haiN| Apake bhAI ke samAna haiN|" taba sItAjI ne saba hakIkata kahI, usake bAda vajrajaMgha rAjA vahA~ se sItAjI ko sammAna pUrvaka surakSA ke lie puMDarIka nagarI meM le gyaa| vahA~ para usane lava-kuza do putroM ko janma diyaa| jaba ve bar3e hue, taba unhoMne rAma-lakSmaNa ke sAtha yuddha kiyaa| yuddha meM rAma-lakSmaNa Akula-vyAkula ho gye| itane meM nAradajI vahA~ aaye| unhoMne pitAputra kA paricaya karavAyA aura yuddha ko roka diyA gayA / unakA sukhadAyI milana huaa| lava aura kuza ko mAna-sammAna ke sAtha ayodhyA meM praveza krvaayaa| bAda meM rAmacaMdrajI kI AjJA ko mAna dekara sItAjI ne agni-divya kiyaa| rAmacandrajI ne sammAnapUrvaka ayodhyA meM praveza karane ke lie sItAjI se kahA / sItAjI ne usI pala Atma-kalyANa karane hetu svayaM loca kara saMyama svIkAra kiyA; ityAdi bAteM hama jAnate haiN| pUrvabhava meM upahAsa meM muni para kalaMka kA AropaNa diyA thA, usakA prAyazcita na lene se eka mahAsatI ke Upara kalaMka AyA aura usake kAraNa kitane kaSTa sahane par3e / ataH hameM jarUra AlocanA lenI caahie| 119

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17. praznottarI 1. 24 tIrthaMkaro kI cyavana tathA dIkSA kI tithi va sthala likhie? 2. 24 tIrthaMkaro kA zarIra pramANa likhie? 3. 24 tIrthaMkaro ke yakSa aura yakSiNi ke nAma batAo? 4. 24 tIrthaMkaro ke pramukha evaM prathama gaNadhara tathA pramukha sAdhvI ke nAma batAo? 5. 24 tIrthaMkaro ke janma nakSatra tathA usa vRkSa kA nAma jisake nIce kevalajJAna huA thA? 6. prabhu kI dravyapUjA karane se kacce pAnI, phUla, dhUpa, dIpa, caMdana ghisanA vagairaha se jIva virAdhanA hotI hai, usameM pApa nahIM lagatA? 7. dravya pUjA se AtmA ko lAbha hotA hai, yaha kaise samajhA jA sakatA hai ? 8. sAdhU bhagavaMta pUjA kyoM nahIM karate ? 9. bhagavAna to kRtArtha hai unako kisI cIja kI jarurata nahIM hotI to uttama dravya kyoM caDhAnA? 10. prabhu to vItarAgI hai to unase kiyA gayA prema kisa kAma kA? 11. prabhu ke darzana kyoM aura kisa bhAva se karane cAhie? 12. prabhu bhakti vidhivat karane ke lie kyA karanA cAhie ? 13. dasa trika kA matalaba samajhAo? 14. dazatrika ke nAma batAo? 15. pA~ca abhigama (vinaya) samajhAo? 16. pUjA ke lie kitane prakAra kI zuddhi rakhanI Avazyaka hai? 17. prabhu kI pUjA kaba aura kaise karanI cAhie ? usakA phala kyA hai? 18. jJAnI kI AzAtanA kaise hotI hai? 19. jJAna ke sAdhanoM kI AzAtanA kaise hotI hai? 20. jJAna kI AzAtanA kaise hotI hai? 21. jJAna kI AzAtanA se hAni aura ArAdhanA se lAbha batAie? 22. siddha bhagavaMta kise kahate hai? 23. siddha bhagavaMta ke ATha guNa kauna-kauna se hai? 24. arihaMta aura siddha bhagavAna meM kyA bheda hai? 25. arihaMta bhagavaMta bAda meM siddha banate hai to siddha bhagavaMta bAda meM kyA banate hai? 26. arihaMta aura siddha bhagavAna ko samajhane hetu koI dRSTAMta dijIe? 27. siddha bhagavaMta kauna bana sakate hai? 28. siddha bhagavaMtoM ko mokSa meM sukha milatA hai yA nahIM ? 29. hamAre jinAlayoM meM arihaMta hote hai yA siddha bhagavaMta 30. arihaMta aura siddha ke alAvA yadi koI paramAtmA nahI hai to AcArya bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kyo karate hai? 31. AcArya bhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa kaunasA hai? 32. upAdhyAya bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kyoM karanA cAhie? - 120

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33. upAdhyaya bhagavaMta ke guNa kitane aura kauna-kauna se haiM? 34. upAdhyaya bhagavaMtoM kA viziSTa guNa kaunasA hai? 35. sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ko namaskAra kyoM karanA cAhie? 36. sAdhu bhagavaMtoM kA varNa kaunasA hai aura kyoM ? 37. sAdhu bhagavaMtoM ke kitane guNa pracalita hai? 38. pA~ca mahAvrata kauna-kauna se hai? 39. navakAra ke pAMcave pada meM loe zabda kI kyA jarurata hai? 40. savva pada kA kyA artha hotA hai ? 41. siddha ke pahale arihaMta ko namaskAra kyoM kiyA jAtA hai? 42. paMca parameSThi ke kula kitane guNa hote hai? 43. tapasyA saMbaMdhI nAda-ghoSa likhie? 44. gocarI kA lAbha lene hetu kina-kina doSoM ko TAlanA cAhie? 45. gocarI meM upayoga rakhaneM saMbaMdhi bAteM kyA-kyA hai? 46. sAdhu bhagavaMta dharmalAbha bolate hai isakA artha kyA hai? 47. rAtri zayana kI vidhi kyA hai? 48. zrAvaka ke dainika kartavya kitane aura kauna-kauna se hai saMkSipta meM samajhAe? 49. rAtri bhojana kA tyAga kyoM karanA cAhie? 50. jainettara darzana meM rAtri bhojana para TippaNI kijIe? 51. DaoNkTara--vaidyoM kI dRSTi se rAtri bhojana para TippaNI kijIe? 52. sarva sAmAnya kI dRSTi se rAtribhojana para TippaNI kijIe? 53. mAtA-pitA hamAre upakArI hai? kaise? 54. paryApti kitanI aura kauna-kauna sI hai? udAharaNa dijIe 55. manuSya se vanaspati vagairaha meM Atma tatva kI siddhi batAie? 56. jIvana meM utArane yogya jayaNA kI mahatvatA batAIe? 57. jayaNA ke sthAna kauna-kauna se hai? 58. pAnI chAnane kI vidhi batAie? 59. bijalI ke upayoga meM savadhAnI kaise rakhanI cAhie ? 60. sacita, acita kA artha udAharaNa sahita samajhAie? 61. kyA pAnI ubAlane para jIva marate hai? doSa lagatA hai| 62. ekendriya ke 22 bheda kisa prakAra se hai? 63. beIndriya, teindriya aura caurendriya ke udAharaNa dijIe? 64. manuSya ke 14 azuci sthAna kauna-kauna se hai? 65. jayaNA ke lie kyA-kyA niyama lAgU paDate hai? 66. manuSya ke tIna bheda, kauna-kauna se hai? 467. manuSya ke 303 bheda kisa prakAra se hai? 1121

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68. devadravya kyA hai? usameM kauna se dravyoM kA samAveza hotA hai ? 69. devadravya kA AjJAnusAra upayoga se lAbha batAie? 70. devadravya kA apanI marjI anusAra vahIvaTa ke nukasAna batAie? 71. jJAnAvaraNIya karma kA artha vistRta rupa meM likhie ? 72. darzanAvaraNIya karma kI vyAkhyA vistRta rupa meM likhie ? 73. ATha karmoM se jIva kA zuddha - azuddha svarupa ko samajhAne hetu citrAMkana kijIe ? 74. mohanIya karma kI vyAkhyA vistRta rupa meM kijIe ? 75. aMtarAya evaM vedanIya karma ko samajhAie ? 76. AyuSya evaM gotra karma kI vyAkhyA kijIe ? 77. nAma karma kI vyAkhyA kijIe evaM usake bheda saMkSipta meM likhie ? 78. zarIra nAma karma kI vyAkhyA evaM usake bheda likhie ? 79. baMdhana nAma karma kI vyAkhyA evaM usake bheda likhie ? 80. saMghayaNa nAma karma kI vyAkhyA evaM usake bheda likhie ? 81. saMsthAna nAma karma ke bheda batAie? 82. varNa nAma karma kA artha evaM usake bheda batAie? 83. AnupUrvI kA artha evaM usake bheda batAie? 84. pratyeka prakRti ke ATha bheda kauna-kauna se hai ? 85. ajIva tatva ke bhedoM ko Tebala ke rupa meM likhie? 86. skaMdha, deza, pradeza, paramANu ko citra sahita vyAkhyA kijIe ? 87. pudgala ke lakSaNa kauna-kauna se hai ? 88. zabda ke tIna prakAra samajhAie ? 89. kAlacakra kise kahate hai ? citra evaM Tebala sahita samajhAie ? 90. cha: dravyoM kI 23 dvAroM se vicAraNA kijIe ? 91. jIvana ke sRjana hetu mukhya pAMca guNa batAie ? 92. sadAcAra ke 18 prakAra kauna-kauna se hai ? 93. kyA pRthvI ghumatI hai? TippaNI kijIe ? 94. pRthvI yadi phiratI hotI to kyA hotA ? 95. pRthvI ghUmatI nahIM hai ? pramANa dijIe ? 96. rAta dina kaise hote hai ? samajhAie ? 97. zrI vajrasvAmI kI kathA saMkSipta meM likhie ? 98. zrI nAgaketu kI kathA saMkSipta meM likhie? 99. zrI saMprati mahArAjA kI kathA saMkSipta meM likhie ? 100. rAtribhojana tyAga para haMsa aura kezava kI kathA saMkSipta meM likhie ? 101. nirdoSa sItAjI para kyo kalaMka AyA? 122

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18. sAmAnya jJAna A. GAME - 24 tIrthaMkaroM kA paricaya (bAyeM se dAyeM uttara dijIe) (Upara se nIce uttara likhie) 1. zrI RSabhadevajI kA cyavana sthala 1. zrI caMdraprabhasvAmIjI kA janma nakSatra: 2. zrI saMbhavanAthajI kA yakSa 2. zrI dharmanAthajI kA dIkSA sthala: 3. cauvIsaveM tIrthaMkara kA zarIra pramANa kitane hAtha kA hai 3. zrI aranAthajI kI yakSiNI: 4. zrI padmaprabhasvAmIjI kA pramukha gaNadhara 4. zrI kuMthunAthajI evaM munisuvratasvAmIjI kA cyavana mAsa: 5. zrI munisuvratasvAmIjI kI yakSiNI 5. zrI sumatinAthajI kA prathama gaNadhara: 6. zrI zreyAMsanAthajI kA janma nakSatra 6. zrI nemInAthajI ke prathama gaNadhara: 7. zrI zAMtinAthajI kA dIkSA sthala 7. zrI mallinAthajI kI prathama sAdhvI: 8. zrI zItalanAthajI kA prathama gaNadhara 8. zrI zItalanAthajI kA cyavana sthala: 9. zrI vAsupUjyajI ko kevalajJAna kisa vRkSa ke nIce huA 9. zrI vimalanAthajI kA yakSa: 10. zrI anaMtanAthajI kA zarIra pramANa 10. zrI anaMtanAthajI kA pramukha gaNadhara: 11. zrI ajitanAthajI kA cyavana mAsa 11. zrI zAMtinAthajI kA janma nakSatra: 12. zrI mahAvIrasvAmIjI kI mukhya sAdhvI: 12. zrI pArzvanAthajI ko kisa vRkSa ke nIce kevalajJAna: 2- 10 11- 123

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B. citrAvalI kisI bhI eka tIrtha kA citrAMkana karake raMga bhariye: (124

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mu~hapatti tathA zarIra kI pratilekhanA ke 50 bola kA sacitra sarala jJAna noTa: bhinna bhinna samudAyoM meM muhapatti paDilehaNa kI vidhi me thoDA sA pharka bhI ho sakatA hai, isaliye use galata vidhi nahIM smjhnaa|| 'noTa: dAe~ : rAITa (Right), bAe~ : lephTa (Left) | 2 yathAjAta mudrA meM baiThakara donoM hAtha donoM pairoM ke bIca rakhakara mu~hapatti ko bAe~ hAtha meM sthApita kreN| mu~hapatti ke baMda kinArI vAlA bhAga dAhine hAtha meM pakar3akara mu~hapatti kholanI caahie| khulI huI mu~hapatti ko pakaDakara dRSTi pratilekhanA kareM, usa samaya 'sUtra' zabda mana meM bole / mu~hapatti ko ulaTakara 'artha', phira mu~hapatti ko ulaTakara 'tattva karI saddahu~' bole| mu~hapatti ko bAe~ hAtha se jhADate hue samyaktavamohanIya, mizramohanIya, mithyAtvamohanIya pariharu boleM tathA dAhine hAtha se jhAr3ate hue kAma-rAga, sneha-rAga, dRSTi-rAga pariharu boleM usake bAda bAe~ hAtha meM mu~hapatti kI sthApanA kara mu~hapatti ke bIca ke bhAga ko pakar3akara mu~hapatti ko mor3anA caahie| mu~hapatti ke banda kinAre vAlA bhAga moDakara aMdara se, usa taraha anta se mu~hapatti ke dAhine hAtha ke aMgUThe tathA tarjanI U~galI se pakar3anA caahie|

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pakaDI huI usa mu~hapatti ko anAmikA U~galI ke sahAre pakar3akara thor3A sA bAra nikAlakara citra ke anusara racita-anAmikA bIca meM rahanI caahie| isI taraha anAmikA-madhyamA tathA madhyamA tarjanI se bIca meM mor3akara citra ke anusAra tIna vibhAga kreN| (10 bAe~ hAtha kI aMguliyoM ke chora se sparza kie binA mu~hapatti ko Upara rakhakara mana meM 'sudeva' boleN| aura muhapatti ko uMgalIyoM ke mUla taka le jaaie| isa taraha uMgalI ke mUla se hathelI taka bIca meM sparza kie binA mu~hapatti rakhakara 'sugurU' bolanA cAhie 11 isI taraha hathelI ke bIca se kohanI taka sparza kie binA mu~hapatti rakhakara 'sudharma Adara' bolanA caahie| hAtha ke madhyabhAga se u~galI ke chora taka jaise pakhArate hoM, isa prakAra mu~hapatti ko sparza kara 'kudeva, kuguru, kudharma pariharu' bolanA caahie| (citra 12 ke anusAra) 'jJAna virAdhanA, darzana virAdhanA, cAritra virAdhanA pariharu', tathA 'manadaMDa, vacanadaMDa, kAyadaMDa pariharu' kramaza: boleN| citra saMkhyA 9-10-11 ke anusAra, Age kramAnusAra 'jJAna, darzana, cAritra Adaru' aura 'mana-gupti, vacana-gupti, kAya-gupti AdalaM' boleN|) (prathama sudeva (Adi)............. AdarUM bolate hue andara lAnA hai| phira kudeva (Adi)............. pariharUM bolate hue bAhara jAnA hai)

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hAtha ko ulaTAkara uMgaliyoM ke chora se kohanI taka sparza karake le jAte hue 'hAsya, rati, arati pariharu' kahanA / AkhoM Adi aMgoM kI pratilekhanA ke lie mu~hapatti ke chora khule aura kar3e raheM, isa prakAra citra ke anusAra taiyAra kreN| 13 vaisI mu~hapatti se donoM A~khoM ke bIca ke bhAga kI pratilekhanA karate hue 'kRSNa lezyA' boleM / 15 17 citra 13 ke anusAra 14 mu~hapatti bAe~ hAtha meM taiyAra kara dAhine hAtha ke madhyamabhAga se uMguliyoM ke chora taka, phira ulaTA hAtha karake uMgalI ko kohanI taka sparza karake le jAte hue 'bhaya, zoka, dugaMchA pariharu' aisA bolanA caahie| taiyAra kiye gaye khule tathA kar3e chora ko sIne kI ora phirAnA cAhie tathA usa samaya donoM hatheliyoM ko kholakara sIne kI tarapha kreN| isI taraha dAI A~khoM kI pratilekhanA karate hue 'nIla lezyA' mana meM boleM / 16 18

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19 isI taraha bAI A~khoM kI pratilekhanA karate hue 'kApota lezyA pariharu' mana meM boleM / 21 mu~ha ke samAna sIne ke tIna vibhAgoM meM bIca meM dAhine bAe~ kramaza: mAyA zalya, niyANa zalya mithyAtva zalya pariharu boleM / 23 bAe~ kaMdhe ke Upara se nIce pratilekhana karate 'mAyA' tathA hue bAhinI kAMkha (bagala) kA pratilekhana karate hue 'lobha pariharu' boleN| 25 bAhine paira kI bAMI ora, bIca meM aura dAI ora caravale kI aMtima dazI (kora) se ghuTana se lekara paira ke paMje taka pratilekhana karate hue kramaza: vAukAya, vanaspatikAya, sakAya kI jayaNA (rakSA) karuM boleN| 20 A~khoM ke samAna mu~ha ke bhI tIna vibhAgoM meM bIca meM dAhine bAe kramaza: rasa gArava, Rddhi gArava, sAtA gArava pariharuM, boleM / 22 dAe~ kandhe ko Upara se nIce pratilekhana karate hue ''krodha' tathA dAI kAMkha (bagala) kA pratilekhana karate hue 'mAna pariharu' mana meM boleN| 24 dAe~ paira kI bAMI ora, bIca meM aura dAMI ora caravale kI aMtima dazI (kora) ghuTana se lekara paira ke paMje taka pratilekhana karate hue kramaza: pRthvIkAya, apkAya, teukAya kI jayaNA karuM boleM

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sAMskAra vATikAoM ko hArdikta zubhakAmanAeM sva. muthA sUrajamalajI kisanAjI nAgautrA solaMkI sva. zrImatI mathurAdevI suurjmljii| sva. zrImatI saMtoSadevI kAMtilAlajI chAjer3a sva. harSitAkumArI ema. jaina sva. esa. mUlacandajI nAgautrA solaMkI zrImatI zAntibAI ema. nAgautrA solaMkI zrImatI candrakAMtAdevI mahAvIracanda ema. mahAvIracanda jaina (ela.AI.sI. ejenTa) rajanIza ema. jaina prekSA ema. jaina preraNA ema. jaina riSabha ema. jaina M.M. CORPORATION 70/56, Perumal Mudali Street, Sowcarpet, Chennai - 600 079. Mob. : 9884334692, 93800 02203,96772 32696 Ph. : 044-2538 4057, 2346 5117 M. MAHAVEERCHAND JAIN (LIC Agent, D.M. Club & Mediclaim & General Insurance Agent), SHA MAHAVEER CHAND MOOLCHANDJI NAGOTRA SOLANKI, BALWARA Ph.: 09884334692, 02973-2457351

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5) dhArmika pAThazAlA meM Ane se..... 1) sudeva, suguru, sudharma kI pahacAna hotI hai| 2) bhAvagarbhita pavitra sUtroM ke adhyayana va manana se mana nirmala va jIvana pavitra banatA hai aura jinAjJA kI upAsanA hotI hai| kama se kama, paDhAI karane ke samaya paryaMta mana, vacana va kAyA sadvicAra, sadvANI tathA sadvartana meM pravRtta banate haiN| pAThazAlA meM saMskArI janoM kA saMsarga milane se sadguNoM kI prApti hotI hai "jaisA saMga vaisA rNg"| savidhi va zuddha anuSThAna karane kI tAlIma milatI hai| bhakSyAbhakSya Adi kA jJAna milane se aneka pApoM se bacAva hotA hai| karma siddhAnta kI jAnakArI milane se jIvana meM pratyeka paristhiti meM samabhAva TikA rahatA hai aura doSAropaNa karane kI Adata miTa jAtI hai| 8) mahApuruSoM kI Adarza jIvaniyoM kA paricaya pAne se sattvaguNa kI prApti tathA pratikula paristhitioM meM durdhyAna kA abhAva raha sakatA hai| 9) vinaya, viveka, anuzAsana, niyamitatA, sahanazIlatA, gaMbhIratA Adi guNoM se jIvana khila uThatA hai| 'baccA ApakA, hamArA evaM saMgha kA amUlya dhana hai| use susaMskArI banAne hetu dhArmika pAThazAlA avazya bheNje|