Ukti Vyakti Prakarana

Author(s): Damodar Pandit
Publisher: Singhi Jain Shastra Shiksha Pith Mumbai

Page 77

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A STUDY OF THE NEW INDO-ARYAN SPEECH
the oblique the qualifying adjective, also takes the oblique affix (gengrally -e). There is this much of concord between the noun and its qualifying adjective—a concord of the type found in W. Hindi, but non-existent or very much restricted in present-day Kosali speech (Awadhi, etc.). Examples
samsāru anityy dekhau (10/3: predicative adj.); sabahã bhūtã= sarvesu bhūteșu (9/30); bahutu gzınia bhae sūwāsti ( tante = grūyante : 10/15); halua bathu (36/6 ); chuta bâchā (35/9); nawa kāpadu ( 43/9); parāī bathì=parakiye vastuni (9/31 ); ãdhārī rātī (35/13); bada-karī dāle (35/26); punawăta-karē bhojă bhūkhe bāhmang aghấti ( 36/3); odě Lăpadă pāņi gala (36/10); āpane bolē (36/14); michẽ ( oftesto] bola ( 36/16); puta-karē badhāwě nāca ( 36/25); sūkhẽ kāțhe (37/23.); gude kharadi (=liptā) hatholi (40/28); nai bālhi (39/21); etawatë kawalē ( 46/15); etē kālē ( 23/16); eti bāra = etāvatim velām (20/10); kawane kājē gā= kasmai [ kāryāya] gataḥ (15/2); apant jātā (152/16); Brşți karata taba anna (=pl.?) hõte (9/15 ); kei e ihã bāmhara (pl.) thāpe (21/17); vahutu rājā bhau (879: 10914), bahutu puta bhxe (15/28, 59); dui betī bhai (15/29 ); e beti kāhi debi (22/27); bețā kāhã gā (22/1); ketau eko khātē gae (10/17); padhi pade bhã (11/13); beda padhaba, but smrti abhyasabi (fem.) (12/15, 16). "§ 65. (5) The Numerals.
The following only have been found in the Old Kosali of the Ukti-vyakti:
1 = eka<a sts. form in MIA., ekka<DIA. ēka ( 15/20 ) : eka = one person? : eka jā (15/27). The MIA. tbh. from eka>ea, is found in Assamese, e. g. e-tā>ea-vatta-<eka-vrtta- one piece', e-zan<ea-janas eka-jana 'one person', Gorkhali (Nepali) ye-uțā<eka-vrtta, but this expected eka>ea>e no longer current in most NIA., tHe sts. form eka>ekker->ek having taken its place. Locative or instrumental, eka, ekã : dui eka joda (= dvāv ekatro yautati, 43/17); dui ekā lāi sāpuda (dvāv api ekatra lāgayitvā samputati, 52/20); accusativebanuta eku bādati (=bahava ekam vatanti-vața ceştane, *3/24); plural-ketau eka=kiyanta eke (10/17); eka gadiāņa (15/29). ..
2= dui ; dui achuti ( fa)=dvau tişthataḥ, dve vā tişthataḥ, dve vă (15/28 :='two persons'); ko e dū (19/21 ); dui beti bhai (fem.dve bețţike babhūn'ate,ḥ : 15/29); dui gādiāne (acc. pl. neut. 16/1); dui joī (= dve yuvwtyau gasi : 15/21 ); dui, accusative( 43/17, 52/20, as above under eka); dui bastu (19/24); die hâthể khajzóhāwa (oblique,
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