Ukti Vyakti Prakarana

Author(s): Damodar Pandit
Publisher: Singhi Jain Shastra Shiksha Pith Mumbai

Page 78

UKTI-VYAKTI-PRAKARANA
.
47
qualifying masc> instrumental.: 7/13); amhe dui (16/8), tumhe dui (16/6), te dui.(16/5) nom. ; dū-kara (16/9), genitive,
100 = sau': acc. juārahi sau jiņa juāru ( 46/24 : explained as dyūtakāra-satam jayati dyūtakāraḥ, but it means really dyūtakārāt, or -kārebhyaḥ, satam jinati dyūtakāraḥ). .
1000 = sohasa : acc. hañ sahasau (<sahasa-u) jänaŭ = aham sahasram api jayāni (9/28). About this word, see 5.7 (p. 7), and § 47 .(p. 22).
§ 66. (6) The Pronoun.
We are more fortunate in the case of the Prcoðun. We have the following forms: [1] Tax PRONOUN FOR THE FIRST PERSON.
sg. Nom. hañ (22/5, 9/28 ), hau amhe (1427, 28), amhei (19/31, 21/42)
(= vayam eva : 21/22), Acc. mo-hi (Hit : 21/21) amhe (= asmān eva :
pl.'
22/6)
: Gen.
Ins. mai= mayā (22/6) Abl. x
amha-tar (14,21, 29 = asmattaḥ); amha-pāsa
(21/9 : asmattaḥ) mora (19/18, 21/12)
amhāra (16/20) The dual is indicated by amhe dui, and the plural is emphasised as amhe bahutu (16/8).
The acc. sg. mo-hã is really the oblique in hã : mohī tarhi (Sanskrit loan) ke barhāvihāti, translated in the text as mama tarhi ke samvardhayitāraḥ (21/21, 22), really represents *grama-dhi {for mām) tarhi ke vardhāpayisyanti. [2] T6 PRONOUN FOR THE SECOND PARSON. sg.
.pl. tã (16/6, 21/11, 31/16 ), tumhe (14/28 = yūyam) emphatic-tã-hi ( tvam
eva : 21/21, 21/25) Acc. to-hi ( = tvām eva : 22/4) tumha (21/20 = yuşmān) Ins. taî (20/10) Abl.
tus rhy-tari (14/27; Gen. tora (19/30)
The dual is denoted by tumhe dui, and the plural idea is emphasised by tumhe bahutu (16/6).
Nom. '