Agam 01 Ang 01 Acharang Sutra

Author(s): Gopaldas Jivabhai Patel
Publisher: Gopaldas Jivabhai Patel
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/010795/1

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* AcArAMga sUtra * ( gujarAtI chAyAnuvAda kA hindI anuvAda ) 'neva saMyaM logaM abhaaikkhjjaa'| manuSya mare jIvo ke prati asAvadhAna na rhe| mUtra 1-2 - mUla gujarAtI saMpAdaka - gopAladAsa jIvAbhAI paTela vIra savan 2464 ] [ imvI sana 18 mUlya 6 AnA pradhAmamamamamamA

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zrI haMsarAja jinAgama vidyApracAraka phaMDa samiti : gratha cauthA isa graMthamAlAse prakAzita anya grantha 9 zrI uttarAdhyayanajI sUtra pRSTa 500 pakkI jilDa 2 zrI dazavaikAlika sUtra 250 3 zrI sUtrakRtAMga sUtra 160 prakAzaka " prathama AvRti ] 33 29 vi. saM 1994 " mUlya paoNsTeja 1) i 12 >= >= zrI . sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnpharansa 9 bhAMgavADI. bambaI 2. 12 [ 2000 prati mudraka : 'harpacaMdra kapUracaMda dozI nyAyavyAkaraNatIrtha zrI sukhadeva sahAya jaina kaoNnpharansa pri presa. 6 bhAMgavADI, baMbaI naM. 2

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Amukha zrI haMsarAja jinAgama vidyA pracAraka phaMDa graMthamAlA kA yaha caturtha puppa janatA kI sevAmeM prastuta hai / tIsare puSpa ke Amukha meM mUcita kiye anusAra yaha pustaka bhI 'zrI AcArAMga mutra' kA chAyAnuvAda hai / mUla graMtha ke vipayo kA svataMtra zailIse isameM sampAdana kiyA gayA hai itanA hI nahIM mUla graMtha kI sampUrNa chAyA prAmANika svarUpa meM rakhane kA pUrNa prayatna kiyA gayA hai| isa prakAra karanese svAbhAvika rUpase graMtha meM saMkSepa ho gayA hai isake sAtha hI viSayokA nirUpaNa kramabaddha ho gayA hai aura piSTapepaNa bhI nahIM huA hai / tatvajJAna jaise gahana viSaya ko bhI sarva sAdhAraNa saralatAse samajha sake isa liye bhASA sarala rakkhI gaI hai| aise bhAvavAhI anuvAdo se hI aAma janatAmeM dhArmika sAhityakA pracAra ho sakatA hai / ___ yaha grantha mUla gujarAtI pustakakA anuvAda hai / gujarAtI bhApAke sampAdaka zrI gopAladAsa jIvAbhAI paTela jaina tatvajJAna ke acche vidvAna hai| zrI pUMjAbhAI jaina granthamAlA kI kAryavAhaka samitine isa grantha kA anuvAda karane kI anumati dI, usake liye unakA AbhAra mAnatA huuN| sevaka bambaI ) cimanalAla cakubhAI zAha sahamaMtrI zrI. a. bhA. zve. sthA. jaina kaoNnpharansa tA. 25-6-1938)

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anukramaNikA adhyayana ___... Amukha prathama khaNDa hiMsA kA viveka lokavijaya sukha aura duHkha samyaktva . lokasAra karmanAza ... mahAparina vimoha bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tapa dvitIya khaeDa. mikSA ... . gayyA vihAra For morn. bhApA or rr10.100 '20r 1 vastra pAtra avagraha ... khaDA rahanekA sthAna nizithikA malamUtra kA syAna zabda 118 0 122 123 para kriyA anyonya kriyA bhAvanAeM vimukti subhApina 104

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zrI haMsarAja jinAgama vidyA-pracAraka phaMDa samiti .. . gratha cauthA - dAnavIra zrImAn seTha hasarAjabhAI lakSmIcanda amarelI (kAThiyAvADa)

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- - - - - - - - - -- - * AcArAMga sUtra * prathama khaNDa

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pahilA adhyayana -(0)hiMsA kA viveka zrI sudharmAsvAmI kahane lage he zrAyuSmAn jaMbu ! bhagavAn mahAvIra ne kahA hai ki saMsAra meM aneka manuSyo ko yaha jJAna nahIM hai ki ve kahA~ se Aye hai aura kahA~ jAne vAle haiN| apanI AtmA janma-janmAntara ko prApta karatI rahatI hai yA nahIM, pahile kauna the aura bAda meM kauna hone vAle haiM, isako ve nahIM jAnate / [1-3] parantu, aneka manuSya jAtismaraNa jJAna se athavA dUsaro ke kahane se yaha jAnate haiM ki ve kahAM se Aye aura kahAM jAne vAle haiM / yaha zrAtmA janma-janmAntara ko prApta karatI hai, aneka loka aura yoniyo meM apane karma ke anusAra bhaTakatI rahatI hai aura ve svayaM AtmA hone ke kAraNa aise hI hai, isako ve jAne hue hote hai / [4] aisA jo jAnatA hai, vaha AtmavAdI kahA jAtA hai-karmavAdI kahA jAtA hai-kriyAvAdI kahA jAtA hai aura lokavAdI kahA jAtA TippaNI-kAraNa yaha ki 'AtmA hai| aisA mAnane para vaha 'kriyA kA kA-kriyAvAdI' hotA hai aura kriyA se karmabandha ko prApta hone para karmavAdI hone se lokAntara ko-janma-janmAntara ko prApta karatA rahatA hai|

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yAcArAMga sUtra 'maiMne aisA kiyA', 'maiM aisA karAUMgA,' yA 'maiM aisA karane kI kI anumati dUMgA'- isa prakAra sAre saMsAra meM vividha pravRttiyAM ho rahI hai| kintu aisI pravRttiyo se kaisA karmabandha hotA hai, isako thoDe loga hI jAnate haiM ! isI kAraNa ve aneka loka aura yoniyo meM janma lete rahate hai, vividha vedanAeM sahana karate rahate hai aura isa prakAra asahya dukho ko bhogate hue saMsAra meM bhaTakate rahate haiN| [6-6] bhagavAn mahAvIra ne isa sambandha me aisA samajhAyA hai ki loga zabdAdi viSayo aura rAgadvepAdi kapAyo se pIDita hai, isa kAraNa unako apane hitAhita kA bhAna nahIM rahatA, unheM kucha samajhA sakanA bhI kaThina hai| ve isI jIvana meM mAnasammAna prApta karane aura janmamaraNa se chUTane ke liye yA duHkho ko rokane ke liye aneka pravRttiyA karate rahate haiN| apanI pravRttiyo se ve dUsaro kI hiMsA karate rahate hai unheM paritApa dete rahate hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki unheM saccA jJAna nahI ho paataa| bhagavAn ke isa upadeza ko barAvara samjhane vAle aura sanya ke liye prayatnazIla manuSyo ne bhagavAn ke pAsa se athavA unake sAdhuo ke pAsa se jAna liyA hotA hai ki aneka jIvo kI ghAta karanA hI bandhana hai, moha hai mRtyu hai aura naraka hai / jo muni isako jAnatA hai, vahI saccA karmajJa hai kyoki jAnane ke yogya yahI vastu hai / he saMyamonmukha puruSo / tuma bArIkI se vicAra kara dekho| [10-16] manuSya dUsare jIvo ke prati asAvadhAna na rahe / dUsaro ke prati jo zramAvadhAna rahatA hai, vaha apanI AtmA ke prati asAvadhAna rahatA hai

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- - vn hisA kA viveka aura jo zrAtmA ke prati asAvadhAna rahatA hai, vaha dUsare jIvo ke prati bhI asAvadhAna rahatA hai [22] saba jagaha aneka prakAra ke jIva hai, unako bhagavAn kI zrAjJA ke anusAra jAnakara bhaya rahita kro| jo jIvo ke svarUpa ko jAnane me kuzala hai, ve hI ahisA ke svarUpa ko jAnane me kuzala hai, aura jo ahiMsA kA svarUpa jAnane meM kuzala hai, ve hI jIvo kA svarUpa jAnane meM kuzala hai| vAsanA ko jItanevAle, saMyamI, sadA prayatnazIla aura pramAda hIna vIra manuSyo ne isako acchI taraha jAna liyA hai / [15, 21, 32-33] viSayabhoga me Asakta manuSya pRthvI, jala, vAyu, agni vanaspati aura trasa jIvo kI hisA karate hai, unhe isa hiMsA kA bhAna taka nahI hotA / yaha unake liye hitakAraka to hai hI nahIM, balki sacce jJAna kI prApti ke liye bhI vAdhaka hai| isaliye isa sambandha meM bhagavAn ke upadeza ko grahaNa karo / jaise koI kisI andhe manuSya ko chede-bhede yA mAre-pITe to vaha use na dekhate hue bhI du.kha kA anubhava karatA hai, vaise hI pRthvI bhI na dekhate hue bhI apane Upara hone vAle zastra prahAra ke dukha ko anubhava karatI hai, ve Asakti (svArtha) ke kAraNa usakI hiMsA karate haiM, unako apanI Asakti ke sAmane hisA kA bhAna nahIM rhtaa| parantu pRthvI kI hiMsA na karane vAle saMyamI manuSyo ko isakA pUrA bhAna rahatA hai| buddhimAn kabhI pRthvI kI hisA na kare, na karAve, na karate ko anumati de / jo muni aneka pravRttiyo se hone vAlI pRthvI kI hisA ko acchI taraha jAnatA hai vahI saccA kaja hai| [16-17 ]

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m/ w yAcArAMga sUtra isI prakAra jala me aneka jIva haiN| jinapravacana meM sAdhuyo ko kahA gayA hai ki jala jItra hI hai, isa kAraNa usakA upayoga karanA hisA hai / jala kA upayoga karate hue dUsare jIvo kA bhI nAza hotA hai| isake sigaya, dUsaro ke zarIra kA unakI icchA viruddha upayoga karanA corI bhI to hai| aneka manuSya aisA samajha kara ki jala hamAre pIne aura mnAna karane ke liye hai usakA upayoga karate hai aura jala ke jIvo kI hiMsA karate haiN| yaha unako ucita nahIM hai| jo muni jala ke upayoga se hone vAlI hiMsA ko barAbara jAnatA hai, vahI saccA kamajJa hai| isaliye buddhimAn nIna prakAra (karanA, karAnA aura karate ko anumati denA) se jala kI hisA na kre| [23-30] isI prakAra abhi kA samajho / jo agnikAya ke jIvo ke svarUpa ko jAnane me kuzala hai, ve hI ahisA kA svarUpa jAnane meM kuzala hai| manuSya viSaya bhoga kI Asakti ke kAraNa agni tathA dUsare jIvo kI hisA karate rahate haiM kyoki zrAga jalAne me pRthvI kAya ke, ghAsa-pAna ke, gobara-kacare meM ke tathA Asa pAsa uDane vAle, phirane vAle aneka jIva jala marate hai dukhI hokara nAza ko prApta hote hai / [36-38] isI prakara aneka manuSya Asakti ke kAraNa vanaspati kI hisA karate haiM / merA kahanA hai ki apane hI samAna vanaspati bhI janmazIla hai, aura sacitta hai / jaise jaba koI hamako mAre-pITe to hama dukhI ho jAte haiM, vaise hI vanaspati bhI duHkhI hotI hai| jaise hama AhAra lete hai vaise hI vaha bhI, hamAre samAna vaha bhI anitya aura zrazAzvata hai, hama ghaTate-bar3hane hai. umI prakAra vaha bhI, aura apane me

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-- hiMsA kA viveka - jaise vikAra hote hai, vaise hI usame bhI hote hai / jo vanaspati kI hiMsA karate hai, unako hiMsA kA bhAna nahIM hotA / jo muni vanaspati kI hiMsA ko jAnatA hai, vahI saccA kamaina hai / [45-47 ] ___ aMDaja, potaja, jarAyuja, ramaja, saMsvedaja, saMmUrchima unabhija aura aupapAtika ye saba sa jIva hai| ajJAnI aura maMdamati logo kA bArabAra ina saba yoniyoM meM janma lenA hI saMsAra hai| jagat meM jahA dekho vahI aAtura loga ina jIvo ko du.kha dete rahate haiN| ye jIva saba jagaha trAsa pA rahe haiN| kitane hI unake zarIra ke liye unakA jIva lete haiM, to kitane unake ghamahe ke liye, mAMsa ke liye, lohI ke liye, hRdaya ke liye, pIchI ke liye, vAla ke liye, sIMga ke liye, dAMta (hAthI ke ) ke liye, dAr3ha ke liye, nakha ke liye, prAMta ke liye, haDDI ke liye, asthi majjA ke liye, Adi aneka prayojano ke liye brasa jIvo kI hiMsA karate haiM, aura kucha loga binA prayojana ke brasa jIvo kI hiMsA karate haiN| parantu pratyeka jIva kI zAMti kA vicAra kara ke, use barAbara samajha kara unakI hiMsA na kre| merA kahanA hai ki saba jIvo ko pIDA, bhaya aura azAMti duHkharUpa hai, isaliye, buddhimAn unakI hiMsA na kare, na karAve / [48-54 ] isI prakAra vAyukAya ke jIvo ko samajho / zrAsakti ke kAraNa vividha. pravRttiyo dvArA vAyu kI tathA usake sAtha hI aneka jIvoM kI ve hiMsA karate haiM kyoki aneka ur3ane vAle jIva bhI jhapaTa meM A jAte hai aura isa prakAra AghAta, saMkoca, paritApa aura vinAza ko prApta hote haiN| [28-26] .

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reorapurANDIRamecommewa ernamaARDamaaunaam osamindas LADA prAcArAMga sUtra - - ___ jo manuSya jIvo kI hiMsA meM apanA aniSTa samajhatA hai, vahI usakA tyAga kara sakatA hai| jo apanA dukha jAnatA hai, vaha apane se bAhara ke kA duHkha jAnatA hai; aura jo apane se bAhara kA dukha jAnatA hai vahI apanA dugva jAnatA haiM / yaha dono samAna haiM / zAMti ko prApta hue saMyamI dUsare jIvoM kI hiMsA karake jIne kI icchA nahIM karate / [55-47 ] pramAda aura usake kAraNa kAmAdi meM Asakti hI hiMsA hai| isa liye buddhimAn ko, pramAda se maiMne jo kucha pahile kiyA, dhAge nahIM karUMgA aisA nizcaya karanA cAhiye / [ 34-35] hiMsA ke mUla rUpa hone ke kAraNa kAmAdi hI saMsAra meM bhaTakAte haiM / saMsAra meM bhaTakanA hI kAmAdi kA dUsarA nAma hai| manuSya aneka prakAra ke rUpa dekha kara aura zabda sunakara rUpoM aura zabdoM meM mUrchita ho jAtA hai| isI kA nAma saMsAra hai| aisA manuSya jino kI AjJA ke anusAra cala nahIM sakatA, kintu vAravAra kAmAdi ko bhogatA huA hiMsA Adi vakra pravRttiyoM ko karatA huA pramAda ke kAraNa ghara meM hI mUrchita rahatA hai| [40-44] / vividha karmarUpI hiMsA kI pravRtti maiM nahIM karUM' isa bhAva se udyata huaA aura isI ko mAnanevAlA tathA abhaya avasthA ko jAnanevAlA buddhimAna hI ina pravRttiyo ko nahIM karatA / jina pravacana meM aise hI manuSya ko 'uparata' aura 'anagAra' kahA hai / saMsAra me hone vAlI cha kAya jIvo kI hiMsA ko vaha barAbara jAnatA hai, vahI muni karmoM ko barAbara samajhatA hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| buddhimAn cha kAya jIvo kI hiMsA na kare, na karAve aura karate hue ko anu

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-- - - - -varA ~ hisA kA viveka mamar mati na de| hisA se nivRtta huA vivekI vasumAn (guNasaMpattivAn) akaraNIya pApakarmoM ke pIche na dauDe | pApakarma mAtra meM cha. meM se kisI na kisI kAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA yA paritApa hotA hI hai / [36, 61] itane para bhI kitane hI apane ko 'anagAra' kahalAte hue bhI aneka pravRttiyo se jIvo kI hiMsA kiyA karate hai / ve apanI mAna-pUjA ke liye, janma-maraNa se bacane ke liye, duHkho ko dUra karane ke liye yA viSayAsakti ke kAraNa hiMsA karate haiN| aise manuSya apane liye bandhana hI banAte hai ve prAcAra meM sthira nahI hote aura hisA karate rahane para bhI apane ko 'saMyamI' kahalAte haiM kintu ve svachandI, padArthoM meM Asakti rakhane vAle aura pravRttiyo meM lavalIna logo kA saMga hI bar3hAte rahate haiM / [60] ' jo sarala ho, mumunu ho aura adambhI ho vahI saccA anagAra hai| jisa zraddhA se manuSya gRhatyAga karatA hai, usI zraddhA ko, zaMkA aura zrAsakti kA tyAga karake sadA sthira rakhanA caahiye| vIra puruSa isI mahAmArga para calate Aye hai 1 [18-20] ESSA

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dUsarA adhyayana -(0)lokavijaya aaree __ jo kAmabhoga hai ve hI saMsAra ke mUlasthAna hai aura jo saMsAra ke mUlasthAna hai ve hI kAmabhoga haiN| kAraNa yaha ki kAmabhogo meM thAsakta manuSya pramAda se mAtA-pitA, bhAI-bahina, strI-putra, putravadhuputrI, mitra paricita aura dUsarI bhoga sAmagrI tathA annavastra Adi kI mamatA me lIna rahatA hai| vaha saba viSayoM kI prApti kA icchuka aura usI meM citta rakhane vAlA rAta dina paritApa uThAtA huzrA, samaya-kusamaya kA vicAra kiye binA kaThina parizrama uThAtA huyA binA vicAre aneka prakAra ke kukarma karatA hai, aura aneka jIvoM kA vadha, cheda, bheda tathA corI, lUTa, trAsa aAdi pApa karma karane ke liye taiyAra hotA hai| isase bhI zrAge vaha kisIne na kiyA huA karma bhI karane kA vicAra rakhatA hai| [ 62,66] __ strI aura dhana ke kAmI kintu du kho se Darane vAle ve manuSya apane sukha ke liye zarIrabala, jJAtibala, mitravala, pretyabala (dAnava zrAdi kA), devabala, rAjavala, corabala, atithibala aura zramaNabala (inase prApta matrataMtra kA athavA sevAdi se saMcita puNyakA) ko prApta karane ke liye cAhe jo kAma karate rahate hai aura aisA karate hue jo hisA hotI hai usakA jarA bhI dhyAna nahIM rakhate / [1] kAminI aura kAMcana me mUr3ha una manuSyo ko apane jIvana se atyanta moha hotA hai| maNi, kuMDala aura hiraNya (monA)

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VAA lokavijaya [ 99 Adi meM prIti rakhane vAle tathA striyo meM atyanta Asakti vAle una logo ko aisA hI dikhAI detA hai ki yahAM koI tapa nahIM haiM, dama nahIM hai aura koI niyama nahIM hai / jIvana aura logo kI kAmanA vAle ve manuSya cAhe jo bolate haiM aura isa prakAra hitAhita se zUnya vana jAte haiM / [ 76 ] VV ~~~wwww wwww aise manuSya striyoM se hAre hue hote hai / ve to aisA hI ho mAnate hai ki striyoM hI sukha kI khAna hai| vAstava meM to ve duHkha, moha, mRtyu naraka aura nIca gati (pazu) kA kAraNa haiM / [ 84 ] kAma bhogo ke hI vicAra meM mana, vacana aura kAyA se mana rahane vAle ve manuSya apane pAsa jo kucha dhana hotA hai, usameM pratyanta grAsakta rahate haiM aura dvipada (manuSya) caupAye (pazu) yA kisI bhI jIva kA vadha yA AghAta karake bhI usako baDhAnA cAhate hai | [ 80 ] parantu manuSya kA jIvana atyanta zralpa hai / jaba zrAyuSya mRtyu se ghira jAtA hai, to zraMkha, kAna Adi indriyoM kA bala kama hone para manuSya mUDha ho jAtA hai / usa samaya apane kuTumbI bhI jinake sAtha vaha bahuta samaya se rahatA hai usakA tiraskAra karate haiM / vRddhAvasthA meM haMsI, khela, rativilAsa aura zrRMgAra acchA nahIM jIvana aura javAnI pAnI kI taraha vaha jAte haiM, / priyajana manuSya kI mauta se rakSA nahIM kara sakate / pitA ne bacapana meM usakA pAlana-poSaNa kiyA thA aura para vaha unakI rakSA karatA thA / ve bhI usako sakate / [ 63-6 ] mAluma hotA / usa samaya ve jina mAtA caDA hone nahIM bacA

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12] yAcArAMga muna - A man Arr .WN AWARAN~nvr - - athavA, asaMyama ke kAraNa aneka bAra usa ko roga hote hai / yA jisake sAtha vaha bahuta samaya se rahatA pAyA ho ve apane manuSya use pahile hI chor3a kara cale jAte haiM / isa prakAra ce suna ke kAraNa nahIM bana sakate aura na dukho se hI bacA sakate haiM aura na vaha hI unako dukhoM se bacA sakatA hai| pratyeka ko apanA susa-dugya khuda hI bhoganA paTatA hai| [2] usI prakAra jo upabhoga sAmagrI umane apane sagesambandhiyoM ke sAtha bhogane ke liye bar3e prayatna se athavA cAhe jase kukarma karake ikaTTI kI huI hotI hai, usako bhogane kA avasara prAne para yA to vaha rogoM se ghira jAtA hai yA ve sage-sambandhI hI usako choDakara cale jAte hai yA vaha svayaM hI unako chor3a kara calA jAtA hai / [67] athavA, kabhI usako apanI ikTThI kI huI saMpatti ko bATanA par3atA hai, cora curA le jAte haiM, rAjA chIna letA hai, yA vaha khuda hI naSTa ho jAtI hai, yA Aga meM jala jAtI hai| yo sukha kI zrAzA se ikaTThI kI huI bhoga sAmagrI duHkha kA hI kAraNa ho jAtI hai kintu moha se mUr3ha hue manuSya isako nahIM samajhate [3] isa prakAra koI kimI kI rakSA nahIM kara saktA aura na koI kisI ko bacA hI sakatA hai / pratyeka ko apane sukha-dukha khuda hI bhogane par3ate haiM / jaba taka apanI avasthA mRtyuse ghirI huI nahIM hai, kAna Adi indiyoM, smRti aura buddhi prAdi barAbara haiM taba taka avasara jAna kara budvimAn ko apanA klyANa sAdha lenA cAhiye / [68-71]

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- - lokavijaya - - jarA vicAra to karo ! saMsAra meM saba sukha hI cAhate haiM aura saba ke saba sukha ke pIche hI daur3ate hai / itane para bhI jagata meM marvatra aMdhA, baharA, gaMgA, kAnA, tirachA kUbaDA, kAlA koDhI hone ke duHkha dekhe jAte haiM, ve saba dukha viSayasukha meM lage rahane vAle manuSyo ko apanI prAsaktirUpa pramAda ke kAraNa hI hote hai| aisA socakara buddhimAna sAvadhAna rahe / ajJAnI manuSya hI viSayasukhoM ke pIche par3akara aneka yoniyo meM bhaTakate rahate haiN| [77-78 ] 'maiMne aisA kyiA hai aura Age aisA aisA karUMgA' isa prakAra se mana ke ghor3e daur3Ane vAlA vaha mAyAvI manuSya apane kartavyA meM mRDha hokara vAravAra lobha baDhA kara khuda apanA hI zatru bana jAtA hai / usa sukhArthI tathA cAhe jo bolane vAle aura dukha se mUr3ha bane hue manuSya kI buddhi ko saba kucha ulTA hI sUjhatA hai / isa prAra va, apane pramAda se apanA hI nAza karatA hai / [14-17] kAma (icchAe~) pUrNa honA asambhava hai aura jIvana bar3hAyA nahIM jA sakatA / kAma bhogo kA icchuka manuSya zoka karatA rahatA hai aura cintita rahatA hai / maryAdAyo kA lopa karatA huyA vaha apanI kAmAsakti aura jhoha ke kAraNa dukhI rahatA hai aura paritApa ko prApta hotA hai / jisake dukha kabhI nAza nahIM hote aisA vaha mRDha manuSya dukha ke cakkara meM bhaTakatA rahatA haiM / [92, 8 ] bhoga se tRpaNA kA zamana kabhI nahIM hotA / ve to mahAbhaya rUpa haiM aura dukhoM ke kAraNa haiM / isaliye unakI icchA chor3a do aura unake liye kisI ko dukha na do / apane ko amara ke samAna samajhane vAlA jo manuSya bhogo meM atyanta zraddhA rakhatA hai, vaha

Page #20
14 ] wwwwww. ^^ ~~ V NAVAM VIV ANNN AN ANNUA ~~wwwww Mr ww/ww yAcArAMga sUtra ANNIN ALI dukhI hotA hai / isaliye tRSNA ko tyAga dI / kAmabhogo ke svarUpa aura unake vikaTa pariNAma ko na samajhane vAlA kAmI anta me rotA aura pachatAtA hai / [ 84-22, 4, 5 ] zAMti ke mUlarUpa bhagavAn ne kahA tU viSaya kapAyAdi meM prati mUDha manuSya saccI dharma ko samajha hI nahIM sakatA / isa liye, vIra hai ki mahAmoha meM jarA bhI pramAda na karo / he dhIra puruSa zrAzA aura svacchandatA kA tyAga kara / ina dono ke kAraNa hI tU bhaTakatA rahatA hai| saccI zAMti ke svarUpa auaura maraNa (mRtyu) kA vicAra karake tathA zarIra ko nAzavAn samajha kara kuzala puruSa kyo kara pramAda karegA ? [ 84 ] jo manuSya dhruva vastu kI icchA rakhate hai, ve kSaNika aura dukharUpa bhogajIvana kI icchA nahIM karate / janma aura 'maraNa kA vicAra karake buddhimAn manuSya dRDha (dhruva) saMyama meM hI sthira rahe aura eka bAra saMyama ke liye utsuka ho jAne para to kara eka murhuta bhI pramAda na kare kyoki vAlI hai / [ 80, 65 ] avasara jAna thAne hI mRtyu to aisA jo bArabAra kahA gayA hai, vaha saMyama kI vRddhi ke liye hI he / [ 4 ] kuzala manuSya kAma ko nirmUla karake, saba sAMsArika sambandho aura pravRttiyo se mukta hokara pratrajita hote haiM / ve kAma bhogo ke svarUpa ko jAnate hai aura dekhate haiM / ve saba kucha barAbara samajha kara kisI prakAra kI bhI grAkAMkSA nahIM rakhate / [ 75 ] t

Page #21
lokavijaya jo kAmabhogo se Upara uTha jAte hai ve vAstava meM mukta hI hai / akAma se kAma ko dUra karate hue ve prApta hue kAmabhogo meM __ nahIM phaMsate / [4] bhagavAn ke isa upadeza ko samajhane vAlA aura satya ke liye udyata manuSya phira isa tuccha bhogajIvana ke liye pApakarbha na kare aura aneka pravRttiyo dvArA kisI bhI jIva kI hiMsA na kare aura na dUsaro se karAve / saba jIvo ko AyuSya aura sukha priya hai tathA dukha aura AghAta priya hai| saba hI jIva jIvana kI icchA rakhate haiM aura isI ko priya mAnate haiM / pramAda ke kAraNa aba taka jo kaSTa jIvo ko diyA ho, use barAbara samajha kara, phira vaisA na karanA hI saccA viveka hai / aura yahI karma kI upazAMti hai / Arya puruSo ne yahI mArga batAyA hai / yaha samajhane para manuSya phira saMsAra meM lipta nahIM hotA / [ 66, 80, 67, 76 ] (2) jaisA bhItara hai, vaimA bAhara hai, aura jaisA bAhara hai vaisA bhItara hai| paMDita manuSya zarIra ke bhItara durgandha se bhare hue bhAgo ko jAnatA hai aura zarIra ke mala nikAlane vAle bAharI bhAgo ke svarUpa ko barAbara samajhatA hai| buddhimAna isako barAbara samajha kara, bAhara nikAlI huI lAra ko cATane vAle vAlaka kI taraha tyAge hue bhogo meM phira nahIM paDanA / [63-65 ] vivekI manuSya arati ke vaza nahIM hotA, usI prakAra vaha rati ke vaza bhI nahIM hotA / vaha avimanaska (sthitaprajJa ) hai / vaha

Page #22
... nnnwwwnwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.r prAcArAMga sUtra mommmmmmmmmwww mom kahIM rAga nahIM rakhatA / priya aura apriya zabda aura sparzI sahana karane vAlA vaha vivekI, jIvana kI tRSNA se nirveda pAtA hai aura saMyama kA pAlana karake karma zarIra ko khakhera detA hai / [1-66] cIra puruSa UMcA, nIcA aura tirachA saba ora kA saba kucha samajha kara calatA hai / vaha hisA Adi se lipta nahIM hotA / jo ahiMsA meM kuzala hai aura baMdha se mukti prApta karane ke prayatna me rahatA hai, vahI saccA buddhimAna hai| vaha kuzala puruSa saMyama kA prAraMbha karatA hai para hiMsA Adi pravRttiyo kA nahIM / [102-103] jo eka (kAya) kA prArambha (hisA) karatA hai, vaha cha.kAya ke dUsare kA bhI karatA hai / karma ko barAbara samajha kara usame pravRtti na kare / [17-101 ] _ 'yaha merA hai| aise vicAra ko vaha chor3a detA hai, vaha mamatva ko choDa detA hai / jisako mamatva nahIM hai, vahI muni saccA mArgadRSTA hai / [2] saMsArI jIva aneka bAra U~ca gotrame prAtA hai, vaise hI nIca gotrameM jAtA hai / aisA jAna kara kauna apane gotra kA gaurava rakhe, usameM Asakti rakhe yA acchebure gotra ke liye harSa-zoka kare ? [77] logo ke sambandha ko jo vIra pAra kara jAtA hai, vaha prazaMsA kA pAtra hai / aimA muni hI 'jJAta' arthAt 'prasiddha' kahA jAtA hai / medhAvI puruSa saMsAra kA svarUpa barAbara samajha kara aura lokasaMjJA (loka-pravRtti) kA tyAga karake parAkrama kare, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| [100, 18]

Page #23
- VvvvvNAN lokavijaya [17 - paDhArthoM ko jo yathAvasthita rUpa meM (jaisA kA taisA) jAnatA hai, vahI yathArthatA me rahatA hai; aura jo yathArthatA meM rahatA hai, vahI paDhArthoM ke yathAvasthita rUpa ko jAnatA hai| aise hI manuSya dUsaro ko du.kho kA saccA jAna karA sakate haiN| ve manuSya saMsAra yogha ke pAra pahuMce hote haiM aura ve hI nIrNa, mukta aura virakta kahe jAte haiM, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| [ 101,6] ___jo manuSya jJAnI hai, usake liye koI upadeza nahIM hai| aisA kuzala manuSya kucha kare yA na kare usase vaha na baddha hai aura na mukta hai| to bhI loka saMjJA ko saba prakAra barAbara samajha kara aura samaya ko jAna kara vaha kuzala manuSya una karmoM ko nahIM karatA jinakA prAcaraNa pUrva ke mahApuruSone nahIM kiyaa| [81,103 ] jo baMdhe huo (kamoM se) ko mukta karatA hai, vahI vIra prazaMsA kA pAtra hai| [102] apane ko saMsAriyoM ke dukho kA vaidya batAne vAle, apane ko paMDita mAnane vAle kitane hI tIrthaka (mata pracAraka) ghAtaka, chedaka, bhedaka, lopaka upadravI aura nAza karane vAle hote hai / ve aisA mAnate hai ki ksiIne nahIM kiyA, vaha hama kreNge| unake anuyAyI bhI unake samAna hI hote haiM / aise mUDha manuSyoM kA saMsarga na kro| vaise durvasu, asaMyamI aura jIvana caryA meM zithila muni satpuruSo kI zrAjJA ke vigadhaka hote haiM / [15-100] moha se ghire hue aura maMda kitane hI manuSya saMyama ko ' mvIkAra karake bhI viSayoM kA sambandha hote hI phira svachanda ho

Page #24
zrAcAgaMga satra jAte haiM / 'aparigrahI raheMge aisA socakara udyata hone para bhI ye kAmabhogo ke prApta hote hI unameM phaMsa jAte haiM aura svachanda rahakara bAravAra moha meM phaMsate hai| ve na to ina pAra hai aura na usa pAra / saccA sAdhu aisA nahIM hotA / saMyama meM se arati dUra karane vAle aura saMyama se na Ubane vAle medhAvI bIra prazaMsA ke pAtra hai / aisA manuSya zIghra hI mukta hotA hai / [73, 65, 72, 85] udyamavaMta, zrArtha, pAryaprana aura zrArthadarzI aimA, saMyamI muni samaya ke anusAra pravRtti karatA hai / kAla, bala, pramANa, kSetra, avasara, vinaya, bhAva aura sva-para siddhAnto ko jAnane vAlA, parigraha se mamatvahIna, yathAsamara pravRtti karane vAlA aisA vaha ni saMkalpa bhikSu rAga aura dveSa ko tyAga kara saMyamadharbhameM pravRtti karatA hai / apanI jarUrata ke anusAra vastra, pAtra, kaMbala, rajoharaNa, sthAna aura zrAsana yaha saba vaha niya rIti se gRhasthoM ke pAsa se mAMga letA hai / gRhastha apane liye yA apane svajano ke liye aneka karma-samArambho ke dvArA bhojana, vyAlU, kalevA yA utsavAdi ke liye AhAra zrAdi khAdya tayAra karate haiM yA saMgraha kara rakhate hai / unake pAsa se vaha bhikSu apane yogya AhAra vidhipUrvaka mAMga letA hai| ___ vaha bhikSu mahA zrArambha se taiyAra kiyA huaA aAhAra nahIM letA na dUsaro ko dilAtA hai yA dUsaro ko usakI anumati detA hai / satyadarzI vIra gADhA-patalA aura rUkhA-sUkhA bhikSAnna hI lete haiN| bhikSA ke saba prakAra ke dopa jAna kara, una dopo se mukta hokara vaha muni apanI caryA meM vicaratA hai| vaha na to kucha kharIdatA hai, na kharIdavAtA hai aura na kharIdane kI kisI ko anumati detA hai| koI

Page #25
lokavijaya Vvvvv mujhe nahIM detA, aisA kaha kara vaha krodha nahIM karatA; thoDhA dene vAle kI niMdA nahIM karatA, koI dene kA nakArA kahe to vaha lauTa jAtA hai, dede to vApisa sthAna para A jAtA hai; aAhAra milane para prasanna nahIM hotA, na mile to zoka nahIM karatA; zrAhAra milane para usako apane parimANa se letA hai, adhika lekara saMgraha nahIM karatA, tathA apane Apa ko saba prakAra ke parigraha se dUra rakhatA hai| pArya puruSo ne yahI mArga batAyA hai, jisase buddhimAn lipta nahIM ho pAtA aisA maiM kahatA huuN| [85-61] vaha saMyamI muni jisa prakAra dhanavAna ko upadeza detA hai usI prakAra tuccha garIva ko bhI; aura jisa prakAra garIba ko upadeza detA hai, usI prakAra dhanavAna ko bhii| dharmopadeza dete samaya yadi koI use anAdara se mArane ko taiyAra hotA hai to usameM bhI vaha apanA kalyANa samajhatA hai| usakA zrotA kauna hai, aura vaha kisa kA anuyAyI hai, aisA socane meM vaha apanA kalyANa nahIM samajhatA / [101-102] baMdha ko prApta hoM ko mukta karane vAlA vaha vIra prazaMsA kA pAtra hai| [102]

Page #26
tIsarA adhyayana -(6)sukha aura duHkha SAREE saMsAra ke logo kI kAmanAyo kA pAra nahIM hai| ve calanI meM pAnI bharane kA prayatna karate hai| una kAmanAoM ko purI karane meM dUsare prANiyo kA vadha karanA paDhe, unako paritApa denA par3e, unako vaza meM karanA par3e yA sAre ke sAre samAja ko vaisA karanA par3e to bhI ve dhAge-pIche nahIM dekhate hai / kAmamUDha aura rAgaTepa meM phaMse hue ve manda manuSya isa jIvana kI mAna-pUjA meM zrAsakta rahate haiN| aura aneka vAsanAo ko ikTThI karate haiN| ina vAsanAyo ke kAraNa ve vArabAra garbha ko prApta hote haiN| viSayo meM mUr3ha manuSya dharma ko na jAna sakane ke kAraNa jarA aura mRtyu ke vaza hI rahatA hai / [113, 111, 116, 108 ] isI liye bIra manuSya viSayasaMga se prApta hone vAle baMdhana ke svarUpa ko aura usake pariNAma meM prApta hone vAle janmamaraNa ke zoka ko jAna kara saMyamI bane tathA choTe aura bar3e saba prakAra kI avasthA meM vairAgya dhAraNa kare / he brAhmaNa ! janma aura maraNa ko samajha kara tU saMyama ke sivAya dUsarI tarapha na jA, hiMsA na kara, na karA, tRSNA se nirveda prApta kara, striyo se virakta hokara uccadarzI vana, aura pApakarmoM se chaTa / saMsAra kI jAla ko samajhakara rAga

Page #27
sukha aura duHkha word aura dvepa se aspRSTa rahane vAlA chedana-bheTana ko prApta nahIM hotA, na vaha jalatA aura na mArA hI jAtA hai / [114, 116 ] mAyA zrAdi kapAyo se aura viSayAsakti rUpa pramAda se yukta manuSya bArabAra garbha ko prApta hotA hai| kintu zabdarUpAdi viSayo meM taTastha rahanevAlA sarala aura mRtyu se Darane vAlA janmamaraNa se mukta ho sakatA hai / aimA manuSya kAmo me apramatta, pApakarmI se uparata, vIra, aura zrAtmA kI saba prakAra se (pApo se) rakSA karane vAlA, kuzala tathA saMsAra ko bhayasvarUpa samajhane vAlA aura saMyamI hotA hai / [106, 111] logo meM jo ajJAna hai, vaha ahita kA kAraNa hai / duHkha mAtra prAraMbha (makAma pravRtti aura usake pariNAma meM hone vAlI himA) se utpanna hotA hai, aisA samajha kara, prAraMbha ahitakara haiM, yaha mAno / karma se yaha saba sukhaduHkharUpI upAdhi prApta hotI hai / niSkarma manuSya ko saMmAra nahIM baMdhatA | isa liye karma kA svarUpa samajha kara aura karmamUlaka hiMsA ko jAna kara, sarva prakAra se saMyama ko svIkAra karake; rAga aura dvepa se dUra rahanA cAhiye / buddhimAna loka kA svarUpa samajha kara, kAminI-kAMcana ke prati apanI lAlasA kA tyAga kara ke, dUsarA saba kucha bhI choDakara saMyama dharma meM parAkrama kare / [106, 106, 100] kitane hI loga bhAge-pIche kA dhyAna nahIM rakhate, kyA huyA aura kyA hogA, isakA vicAra nahIM karate / kitane hI aisA bhI kahate hai ki jo huyA hai, vahIM hogaa| paraMtu tathAgata (satyadarzI)

Page #28
zrAcAgaMga sUtra - purupa kahate hai ki karma kI vicitratA ke kAraNa jaisA huyA hai, vaisA hI hogA, yaha bAta nahIM hai aura jaisA hotA hai, vaisA hI honA cAhiye, yaha bAta bhI nahIM hai| isa ko acchI taraha samajha kara manuSya zuddha AcaraNa vAlA banakara karma kA nAza karane meM tatpara bane / [116 ] he dhIra puruSa | tU saMsAravRkSa ke mUla aura DAliyo ko tor3a phaika / isakA svarUpa samajhakara nai kamyadarzI (AtmadarzI) bana | duHkha ke svarUpa ko samajhane vAlA samyagdarzI muni parama mArga ko jAna lene ke bAda pApa nahIM karatA / padArthoM kA svarUpa samajha kara uparata huA vaha buddhimAn saba pApakarmoM ko tyAga detA hai / [1] samajha kara mAsambandha kI pAzI banakara janna he pArtha puruSa ! tU janma maraNa kA vicAra karake aura use samajha kara prANiyoM ke sukha kA dhyAna rakha / tU pApa ke mUla kAraNa rUpa logo ke sambandha kI ,pAza (jAla) ko toDa de| isa pAza ke kAraNa hI manuSya ko hiMsA jIvI banakara janmamaraNa dekhanA paDatA hai| [111] buddhimAna ko saba para samabhAva rakha kara tathA saMsAra ke sambandho ko barAvara jAna kara saba prANiyo ko apane samAna hI samajhanA cAhiye / aura hiMsA se virata hokara kisI kA hanana karanA aura karavAnA nahIM cAhiye / mUrkha manuSya hI jIvo kI hiMsA karake prasanna hotA hai / para vaha mUrkha yaha nahIM jAnatA ki vaha khuda hI vaira baDhA rahA hai / aneka bAra kugati prApta hone ke bAda bar3I kaThinatA se manuSyajanma ko prApta karane para kisI bhI jIva ke prANo

Page #29
"sukha aura dukha [23 kI hisA na kare, aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / zraddhAvAn aura jinAnA ko mAnane vAlA buddhimAn loka kA svarUpa barAvara samajha kara kisI bhI taraha kA bhaya na ho, isa prakAra pravRtti kare / hiMsA me kamI kare para ahisA meM nhiiN| [106, 111, 114, 124, ] jo manuSya zabda Adi kAmabhogo kI hisA ko jAnane me kuzala hai, ve hI ahisA ko samajhane meM kuzala haiM / aura jo ahisA ko samajhane meM kuzala hai, ve hI zabda Adi kAmabhogo kI hiMsA ko jAnane meM kuzala haiM / jisane ina zabda rUpa, gandha, rasa aura sparza kA svarUpa barAbara samajha liyA hai, vahI AtmavAna, jJAnavAna, vedavAna dharmavAna aura brahmavAna hai / vaha isa loka ke svarUpa ko barAvara samajhatA hai| vahI saccA muni hai / vaha manuSya saMsAra ke cakra aura usa ke kAraNa rUpa mAyAke saMga ko barAvara jAnatA hai| [106, 106-7] jagat ke kiMkartavyamUDha aura du khasAgara meM DUbe hue prANiyo ko dekha kara apramatta manuSya saba kucha tyAga kara saMyama dharma svIkAra kare aura usake pAlana meM prayatnazIla bane / jinako saMsAra ke saba padArtha prApta the, unhone bhI usakA tyAga karake saMyama dharma svIkAra kyiA hai| isa liye jJAnI manuSya isa sabako ni sAra samajha kara saMyama ke sivAya dUsarI kisI vastu kA sevana na kre| [ 106,114 ] he puruSa! tU hI terA mitra hai| bAhara mitra ko kyo DhUMDhatA hai ? tU apanI prAtmA ko nigraha meM rakha / isa prakAra tU dukha se mukta ho jaavegaa| [ 117, 118]

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zrAcAgaga sUtra hai vaha jo uttama hai, vaha dUra hai; aura jo dUra uttama hai / he puraSa / tU satya ko pahicAna le / satya kI sAdhanA karane vAlA, prayatnazIla, svahita meM tatpara, tathA dharma ko mAnane vAlA medhAvI puruSa hI mRtyu ko pAra kara jAtA hai aura apane zreya ke darzana kara pAtA hai / kapAyo kA tyAga karane vAlA vaha apane pUrva karmoM kA nAza kara sakatA hai / [18] ANN 24 ] pramAdI manuSya ko hI saba prakAra kA bhaya hotA hai, apramAdI ko kimI prakAra kA bhaya nahIM hotA / loka kA dukha jAnakara aura loka ke saMyoga ko tyAga kara vIra puruSa mahAmArga para bar3hate hai / uttarottara Upara hI caDhane vAle ve, asaMyamI jIvana kI icchA nahIM karate / [ 123 ] saMsAra meM rati aura yarati donoM ko hI mumukSu tyAga de / saba prakAra kI haMsI ko chor3akara mana, vacana aura kAyA ko saMyama me sthira rakhakara buddhimAna vicare / [ 117 ] apane zreya (kalyANa) ko sAdhane se prayatnazIla rahane vAlA saMyamI dukho ke phera meM thA jAne para bhI na ghabarAye / vaha soce ki isa saMsAra se saMyamI manuSya hI lokAloka ke prapaMca se mukta ho sakatA hai| [ 120 1 pramuni (saMsArI) hI sote hote hai, muni to hamezA jAgate hote hai / ve nirgrantha zIta aura UNa zrAdi dvandvo ko tyAga dete hai, rati aura rati ko sahana karate hai aura kaise hI kaSTa zrA paDane para zithila nahIM hote / ve hamezA jAgate haiM aura paira se virata hote hai /

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++^ www AMAN sukha aura duHkha he vIra ! tU aisA banegA to saba dukho se mukta ho sakegA / [ 90%, 905] [ 25 zrAtmA saMyama ko uttama mAnakara jJAnI kabhI pramAda na kare / kI rakSA karane vAlA vIra puruSa saMyama ke anukUla mitAhAra ke dvArA zarIra ko nibhAve aura loka meM sadA paradarzI, ekAntavAsI, upazAMta samabhAvI, sahRdaya aura sAvadhAna hokara kAla kI rAha dekhatA huyA vicare / [ 116 111] eka-dUsare kI zarma rakhAra yA bhaya ke kAraNa pApakarma na karane cAlA kyA muni hai? saccA muni to samatA ko barAbara samajha kara apanI zrAtmA ko nirmala karane vAlA hotA hai / [ 11 ] krodha mAna, mAyA aura lobha ko choDakara hI saMyamI pravRtti kare | aisA hiMsA ko tyAga kara saMsAra kA anta kara cukanevAle dRSTA kahate haiM / jo eka ko jAnatA hai, vahI sabako jAnatA hai, aura jo sabako jAnatA hai, vahI eka ko jAnatA hai / jo eka ko mukAtA hai, vahI sabako jhukAtA haiM, aura jo sabako jhukAtA hai, vahI eka ko kAtA hai| isakA matalaba yaha hai ki jo krodha Adi cAra kapAyoM meM se eka kA nAza karatA hai, vahI bAkI ke tIno kA nAza karatA hai, aura jo bAkI ke tInokA nAza karatA hai, vahI eka kA nAza karatA hai / [ 121, 124 ] jo krodhadarzI hai, vahI mAnadarzI hai, jo mAnadarzI hai vahI mAyAdarzI hai, jo, mAyAdarzI hai, vahI lobhadarzI hai; jo lobhadarzI hai, vahI rAgadarzI hai; jo rAgadarzI hai, vahI padarzI hai, jo dvaipadarzI hai, vahI mohadarzI hai; jo mohadarzI hai, vahI garbhadarza hai, jo garbhadarzI hai, vahI janmadarzI hai,

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26 ] ANI jo janmadarzI hai, vahIM mRtyudarzI hai, jo mRtyudarzI hai, vahI narakadarzI hai; jo narakadarzI hai, vahI tiryacadarzI hai, jo tiryacadarzI hai, vahI dukhadarzI hai / isa liye buddhimAna manuSya krodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha, rAga, dveSa aura moha ko dUra karake garma, janma, mRtyu, naraka aura niyaMcagati ke duHkha dUra kare, aisA hiMsA ko tyAga kara saMsAra kA anta kara cukane vAle dRSTA kahate hai / saMkSepa meM naye karmoM ko rokane vAlA hI pUrva ke kara sakatA hai / dRSTA ( satya ko jAnane aura mAnane koI upAdhi nahI hotI / [ 125 ] zrAcArAga sUtra Cl kamoM kA nAza vAle) ko

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cauthA adhyayana -(0) dd samyaktva 25 ( 2 ) jo arihaMta pahile ho gaye hai, vartamAna meM haiM aura bhaviSya meM hoge, una sabane aisA kahA hai ki kisI bhI jIva kI hiMsA nahIM karanA cAhiye, usa para sakhtI nahIM karanA cAhiye, use gulAma yA naukara banAkara usa para balAtkAra nahIM karanA cAhiye yA use paritApa denA athavA mAranA nahIM cAhiye / yaha dharma zuddha hai, nitya hai, zAzvata hai aura loka ke svarUpa ko samajha kara jJAnI puruSone gRhastha aura tyAgI sabake liye kahA hai / yahI satya hai, aura jina pravacana se isI prakAra kahA hai / [ 126 ] parantu vibhinna vAdoM ke pravartaka kitane hI zramaNa-brAhmaNa aisA kahate haiM ki, " hamAre dekhane, jAnane sunane aura mAnane ke anusAra aura satra dizA ko khojane ke bAda hama kahate hai ki satra jIvo kI hisA karane aura jabaradastI se unase kAma lene Adi meM koI do nahIM hai / parantu grAryapuruSa kahate hai ki unakA aisA kahanA nArtha vacana hai jo ThIka nahIM hai / saba prANiyo kI hiMsA nahIM karanA cAhiye, unako paritApa nahIM denA cAhiye, nahIM mAranA cAhiye, unakI gulAma yA naukara banA kara una para balAtkAra nahIM karanA cAhiye / ' yahI Aryavacana hai|

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maAjme-o 28] prAcAgaMga sUra - - -- aisA kahane vAle pratyeka zramaNa-brAhmaNa ko bulAkara pUcho ki, 'bhAI, tumako sukha dukharUpa hai yA du.pa du yarUpa?' yAda vai matva boleM to yahI kaheMge ki, 'hamako dukha hI dugvarUpa hai| phira unase kahanA cAhiye ki, 'tumako duba jaise dukharUpa hai vaise hI saba jIvoM ko bhI du.kha mahA bhaya kA kAraNa aura azAMti kAraka hai|' melAra meM buddhimAna manuSya ina adharmiyoM kI upekSA karate haiN| dharmajJa aura sarala manuSya zarIra kI cintA diye binA, himA kA tyAga karake kamoM kA nAza karate haiN| duHsvamAtra prArambhasakAma pravRtti aura usase hone vAlI hiMsA se hotA hai, aisA jAna kara ve aisA karate haiN| duHkha ke svarUpa ko samajhane meM kuzala ve manuSya karbha kA svarUpa barAbara samajha kara logo ko saccA jJAna de makate hai [ 133-135] saMsAra meM aneka logoM ko pApakarma karane kI prAdata hI hotI hai, isake pariNAma meM ve aneka prakAra ke du.kha bhogate hai| vara karma karane vAle ve aneka veTanA uThAte haiN| jo aise karma nahIM karate ve aisI veThanA bhI nahIM uThAte, aisA jJAnI kahate hai| [ 132 ] ajJAnI aura andhakAra meM bhaTakane vAle manuSya ko jina kI aAnA kA lAbha nahIM miltaa| jisa manuSya meM pUrva meM bhoge hue bhogoM kI kAmanA naSTa ho gaI hai aura jo (bhaviSya ke) paraloka ke bhogoM kI kAmanA nahIM rakhatA, usako vartamAna bhogo kI kAmanA kyo hogI? aise zamayukta zrAtma-kalyANa meM parAyaNa, sadA prayatnazIla, zubhAzubha ke jAnakAra, pApakarmoM se nivRtta, loka (saMsAra) ko barAbara samajha kara usake prati taTastha rahane vAle aura saba viSayoM meM satya para dRDha rahane vAle vIroM ko hI hama jJAna deNge| jJAnI aura buddha

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samyaktva - manuSya prArambha ke tyAgI hote hai, isa sacAI ko dhyAna meM rkho| jilane vadha, baMdha, paritApa aura bAhara ke (pApa) pravAhoM ko roka diyA hai aura karma ke pariNAmo ko samajha kara jo naikarmyadarzI (AtmadarzI) ho gayA hai vaha vedavit (veda arthAt jJAna ko jAnane vAlA) karmavandhana ke kAraNo se para (dara) rahatA hai| [138-136] ajJAniyo ko jo bandha ke kAraNa hai, ve hI jJAniyo ko mukti ke kAraNa haiM, aura jo jJAniyo ko mukti ke kAraNa hai, ve hI ajJAniyo ko bandha ke kAraNa hai| isako samajhane vAle saMyamI ko jJAniyo kI AjJA ke anusAra loka ke svarUpa ko samajha kara, unake batAe hue mArga para calanA cAhiye / saMsAra meM paDakara dhakke khAne ke bAda jAgane aura samajhane para manupyo ke liye jJAnI purupa mArga batalAte hai| [130-131] jJAnI purupo se dharma ko samajha kara, svIkAra karake paDA na rahane de| parantu jo sundara aura manovAchita bhoga paDhArya prApta hue haiM, unase vairAgya dhAraNa karake lokapravAha kA anusaraNa karanA chor3a de| mane dekhA hai aura sunA hai ki saMsAra meM Asakta hokara vipayo meM phaMsane vAle manuSya bArabAra janma ko prApta hote hai| aise pramAdiyo ko dekha kara, trudvimAnako sadA sAvadhAna, apramatta aura prayatnazIla raha kara parAkrama karanA cAhiye, aisA mai kahatA huuN| [127-128] jina kI AjJA mAnane vAle nispRha buddhimAna manuSya ko apanI AtmA kA barAbara vicAra karake usako prApta karane ke liye

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- - yAcAgaMga sutra zarIra kI mamatA choDanA caahiye| jaise agni purAnI lakaDiyoM ko ekadama jalA DAlanI hai, vaise hI prAtmA meM samAhita aura sthirabuddhi manuSya krodha Adi kapAyo ko jalA de| yaha zarIra nAzavAn hai, aura bhaviSya meM apane karmoM ke phalasvarUpa duHkha bhoganA hI pdd'eNge| karmoM ke kAraNa taDaphate hue aneka manugyo aura unake kaTu anubhavI kI ora dekho| apane pUrvasambandho kA tyAga karake, viSayAmakti se upazama prApta karake zarIra ko (saMyama ke liye) barAbara taiyAra kge| bhaviSya meM janma na prApta karane vAle vIra puruSo kA mArga kaThina hai / apane mAMsa aura lohI ko sukhA ddaalo| sthira mana vAle vIra saMyama meM rata, sAvadhAna, apane hita meM tatpara aura hamezA prayatnazIla hote hai| brahmacarya dhAraNa karake karma kA nAza karane vAle saMyamI vIra manuSya ko hI jJAnI puruSone mAnA hai| [135-137 ] netra aAdi indriyo ko vaza meM karane ke pazcAt bhI maMdamati manuSya viSayo ke pravAha se vaha jAte haiN| saMyoga se mukta nahIM hue ina manuSyo ke bandhana nahIM kaTate / viSayabhoga ke kAraNa du kho se pIDita aura aba bhI unameM hI pramatta rahanevAle he manupyo ! maiM tumheM saccI bAta kahatA hUM ki mRtyu avazya AvegI hii| apanI icchAyo ke vazIbhUta, asaMyamI, kAla se ghire hue aura parigraha meM phaMse hue loga bArabAra janma prApta karate rahate haiN| [138, 131] jo manuSya pApakarma se nivRtta haiM, ve hI vastuta. vAsanA se rahita hai| isaliye buddhimAna tathA saMyamI manuSya kapAyo ko tyAga de / jisako isa loka meM bhoga kI icchA nahIM hai, vaha anya nidya pravRtti kyo karegA ? aise vIra ko koI upAdhi kyo hogI ? dRSTA ko upAdhi nahI honI, aisA maiM kahatA hUM / [ 136,128,140 ]

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pAMcavAM adhyayana -(.)lokasAra vipayI manupya apane bhogo ke prayojana se athavA binA kisI prayojana se hiMsA Adi pravRtti karate rahate haiN| isa kAraNa ve aneka yoniyo me bhaTakate rahate hai| unakI kAmanAe~ baDhI-bar3I hotI haiN| isa kAraNa ve mRtyu se ghire rahate haiN| apanI kAmanAoM ke kAraNa hI ve sacce sukha se dUra rahate haiN| aise manuSya na to vipayo ko bhoga hI sakate haiM aura na unako tyAga hI sakate hai| [141] rUpa Adi meM Asakta aura durgati meM bhaTakane vAle jIvo ko dekho| ve vAravAra aneka du.kho ko bhogate rahate hai| apanI prAsakti ke vaza meM hokara ve azaraNa ko zaraNa mAnakara pApakarmoM meM hI lIna rahate hai| apane sukha ke liye cAhe jaise krUra karma karane aura unake pariNAmo se dukhI ve sUDha aura manda manuSya viparyAsa (sukha ke badale duHkha) ko prApta karate haiM aura vAravAra garbha, mRtyu aura moha ko hI prApta hote hai| aise manugyo kI eka samAna yahI carcA hotI hai, ve ati krodhI, ati mAnI, ati mAyAvI, ati lobhI, ati zrAsakta, viSayo ke liye naTa ke samAna AcaraNa karane vAle, ati zaTha, ati saMkalpI, hisA Adi pApakarmI meM phase hue aura aneka karmoM se ghire hue hote hai / kitane hI tyAgI kahalAne vAle sAbuno kI

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W 32 ] zrAcArAMga sUtra bhI yahI dazA hotI hai / ve cAhate hai ki unakI isa prakAra kI caryA ko koI na jAna le ve saba sUTa manuSya jJAna aura pramAda ke doSa se dharma ko jAna nahIM sakate / [ 241-142 ] he bhAI! ye manuSya dukhI hai aura pApakramoM meM neka prakAra ke parigraha vAle se manuSya unake pAsa jo choTA-bar3A sacitta yA citta hai, usameM mamatA rakhate unake liye mahA bhaya kA kAraNa hai / [ 145, 146 ] kuzala haiN| kama - adhika, hai / yahIM ajJAnI, maMtra aura mUDa manuSya ke jIvana ko, saMyamI dUba ke bhAga para sthita, havA se hilanA huyA aura girane ko taiyAra pAnI ke vRnda ke samAna samajhate haiM [ 142 ] jo manuSya viSayo ke svarUpa ko barAbara samamatA hai, vaha saMsAra ke svarUpa ko barAbara samajhatA hai, aura jo vipayo ke svarUpa ko nahI jAnatA, vaha saMsAra ke svarUpa ko nahIM jAnatA / kAmabhogo ko sevana karake unako na samajhane vAlA mUDha manuSya dugunI bhUla karatA hai / apane ko prApta viSayo kA svarUpa samabhakara unakA sevana na kare, aisA mai kahatA hUM / kuzala puspa kAmabhogo ko sevana nahIM karatA / [ 143, 144 ] saMyama ko svIkAra karake hiMsA Adi ko tyAgane vAlA jo manuya yaha samajhatA hai ki isa zarIra se saMyama kI sAdhanA karane kA avasara milA hai usake liye kahanA cAhiye ki usane apanA kartavya pAlana kiyA / buddhimAna jJAniyoM se prAyoM kA upadeza diyA huA samatA dharma prApta kara aisA samajhatA hai ki mujhe yaha acchA avasara milA / aisA avasara phira nahIM milatA / isaliye maiM kahanA hUM ki apanA vala saMgraha kara mata raso / [ 146, 153 ]

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- lAksAra - - maiMne sunA hai aura anubhava kiyA hai ki bandhana se chUTanA pratyeka ke apane hAtha meM hai| isa liye, jJAniyo ke pAsa se samajha kara, he paramacatuvAle puruSa ! tU parAkrama kara / yahI brahmacarya hai aisA maiM kahatA huuN| [1 ] saMyama ke liye udyata huzrA manuSya, aisA jAnakara ki pratyeka ko apane karma kA sukha-dukha rUpI phala svayaM hI bhoganA par3atA hai, pramAda na kare / loka-vyavahAra kI upekSA karake saba prakAra ce saMgo se dUra rahane vAle manuSya ko bhaya nahIM hai| [146, 146] kitane hI manuSya aise hote hai jo pahile satya ke liye udyata hote haiM aura pIche usI me sthira rahate haiM; ktine hI aise hote haiM jo pahile udyata hokara bhI pIche patita ho jAte hai| aise asaMyamI dUsaroM se aisA kahate haiM ki avidyA se bhI mokSa milatA hai| ve saMsAra ke cakkara meM phirate rahate hai| tIsare prakAra ke aise hote hai jo pahile udyata bhI nahIM hote aura pIche patita bhI nahIM hote| aise asaMyamI loka ke svarUpa ko jAnate hue bhI saMsAra meM hI ive rahate hai| aisA jAnakara muniyone kahA hai ki buddhimAna ko jJAnI kI aAjJA ko mAnakara spRhA rahita, sanA prayatnazIla hokara tathA zIla aura saMsAra kA svarUpa sunakara, samajha kara kAma rahita aura dvandvahIna bananA caahiye| [552-145,153] he bandhu ! apane sAtha hI yuddha kara, bAhara yuddha karane se kyA hogA? khuda ke sivAya yuddha ke yogya dUsarI vastu milanA durlabha hai| jina pravacana meM kahA hai ki jo rUpa prAdi meM grAsakta rahate hai, ve hI himA meM prAsakta rahate hai| karmakA svarUpa samajha kara kisI kI

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yAcArAMga sUna hisA na kare aura saMyamI ho jAne para svadandI na bane / sAdhutA kA AkAMnI, pratyeka jIva ke sukha kA vicAra karake samasta loka meM kisI ko paritApa na de kisI kI hinA na kre| saMyama kI ora hI lakSya rakhane vAlA aura asayama ke pAra pahuMcA huNyA sviyoM se virakta ho kara nivedapUrvaka rhe| vaha guNavAna aura jJAnI kimI prakAra kA pApakarbha na kare / [154] jo satya hai vahI sAdhutA hai; aura jo mAdhutA hai, vahI satya hai / jo zithila hai, DhIle hai, kAmabhogo me lolupa hai, vakra prAcAra vAle haiM, pramatta hai aura ghara-dhandhe meM hI lage rahate haiM, unako sAdhunA prApta nahIM ho sktii| [155 ] muni banakara zarIra ko barAbara vaza meM rkho| samyagdI vIra manuSya bacA-khucA aura rukhA-sUkhA khAkara hI jIte haiN| pApakarmI se uparata aise vIro ko kabhI roga bhI ho jAve to bhI ve unako sahana karate haiN| isakA kAraNa yaha ki ve jAnate haiM ki zarIra pahile bhI aisA hI thA aura phira bhI aisA hI hai| zarIra sadA nAgavAna, adhruva anitya, azAzvata, ghaTane-bar3hane vAlA aura vikArI hai| aisA socakara vaha saMyamI bahuta samaya taka dukho ko sahana karatA rahatA hai| aisA muni isa saMsAra pravAha ko pAra kara sakatA hai| usI ko mukta aura virata kahA gayA hai, aisA mai kahatA huuN| saMyama meM rata aura vipayo se mukta aura virata rahane vAle manuSya ko saMsAra meM bhaTakanA nahIM pdd'taa| [125, 147, 148] jisa prakAra nirmala pAnI se bharA huA aura acche sthAna para sthita jalAzaya apane Azrita jIvoM kI rakSA kA sthAna hotA hai, usI

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lokasAra prakAra isa saMsAra pravAha me jJAnI puspa haiN| ye saba guNasaMpattiyo se paripUrNa hote haiM, samabhAvI hote hai aura pApa rUpI mala se nirmala hote haiN| jagata ke choTe bar3e saba prANiyo kI rakSA meM lIna rahate hai aura unakI saba indriyo vipayo se nivRtta honI haiN| aise maharSiyoM kI isa saMsAra meM koI icchA nahIM honI / ve kAla kI rAha dekhate hue jagata meM vicarate hai| [160] aise kuzala manuSya kI dRSTi meM, aise kuzala manuSya ke batAe hue tyAga mArga me, aise kuzala manuSya ke zrAdara meM, aise kuzala manuSya ke samIpa saMyamapUrvaka rahanA cAhiye aura aise kuzala manuSya ke mana ke anusAra calanA caahiye| vinayavAna ziSya ko inakI saba taraha se sevA karanA caahiye| aisA karane vAlA saMyamI indriyoM ko jIta kara satya vastu dekha sakatA hai| [ 157, 167 ] ___ jisakI avasthA aura jJAna abhI yogya nahIM hue aise adhUre bhinu ko jJAnI kI anumati ke binA gAMva-gAMva akelA nahIM phiranA caahiye| jJAnI kI yAtrA ke binA vAhara kA usakA saba parAkrama vyartha hai| [ 156] ktine hI manuSya zikSA dene para nArAja hote hai| aise vamaNDI manuSya mahA moha se ghire hue hai| aise ajJAnI aura aMdhe manuSyoM ko bArabAra kaThina bAdhAeM hotI rahatI haiN| he bhikSu ! tujhe to aisA na honA cAhiye, aisA kuzala manuSya kahate hai| [ 157 ] guru kI zrAkSA ke anusAra apramatta hokara calane vAle guNavAna saMyamI se anajAna meM jo koI hisA Adi pApa ho jAtA hai to usakA bandha isI bhava se naSTa ho jAtA hai| parantu jo karma anajAra

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VVV AcArAMga sUtra meM na huA ho, usako jAnane ke bAda saMyamI ko usakA prAyazcitta karanA cAhiye / cedavit ( jJAnavAna ) manuSya isa prakAra pramAda se kiye prAyazcitta kI prazaMsA karate haiN| [1] svahita meM tatpara bahudarzI, jJAnI, upazAMta samyak pravRtti karane vAlA aura sadA prayatnazIla | aisA mumukSu striyo ko dekha kara calAyamAna na ho| vaha apanI prAtmA ko samajhAve ki loka meM jo striyAM hai, ve merA kyA bhalA karane vAlI hai ? ve matra zrArAma ke liye hai, puruSArtha ke liye nahIM / [ 16 ] 36 ] muni ne kahA hai ki koI saMyamI kAmavAsanA se pIDita ho to use rUkhA-sUkhA zrAhAra karanA aura kama khAnA cAhiye; sAre dina dhyAna meM khaDe rahanA cAhiye; khUba pAMca-pAMca paribhramaNa karanA cAhiye aura anta me thAhAra kA tyAga karanA cAhiye para striyoM kI tarapha manovRttiko nahIM jAne denA cAhiye / kAraNa yaha ki bhoga meM pahile daNDita honA par3atA hai aura pIche duHkha bhoganA par3atA hai yA pahile duHkha bhoganA par3atA hai aura pIche daNDita honA paDatA hai / isa prakAra bhoga mAtra kleza aura moha ke kAraNa hai / aisA samajha kara saMyamI bhogo ke prati na jhuke, aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / [ 56 ] bhogo kA tyAgI puruSa kAma kathA na kare, striyoM kI aura na dekhe, unake sAtha ekAnta meM na rahe, una para mamanva na rakhe, unako karpita karane ke liye apanI saja-dhaja na kare, vANi ko saMyama meM rakhe, AtmA ko aMkuza meM rakhe aura hamezA pApa kA tyAga kare / isa prakAra kI sAdhutA kI upAsanA kare, aisA me kahatA hU~ / [16] asaMyama kI khAI meM AtmA ko kadApi na girane de / saMsAra meM jahA~ jahA~ vilAsa hai, vahAM se indriyo ko haTA kara saMyamI

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lokasAra [ 37 manuSya jitendri ho kara vicare / jo apane kArya saphala karanA cAhatA hai, usa vIra manuSya ko jJAnI kI AjJA ke anusAra parAkrama karanA cAhiye / [ 103, 168 ] guru paramparA se jJAnI ke upadeza ko jAne athavA jAti smaraNa jJAna se yA dUsare ke pAsa se sunakara jAne / gurukI zrAjJAkA kadApi ullaMghana na kare aura use varAvara samajha kara satya ko hI pahicAne / [ 167,168 ] 1 www jisako tU mAratA hai, vaha tU hI hai, jisako tU vaza meM karanA cAhatA hai, vaha bhI tU hI hai; jisako tU paritApa denA cAhatA hai, vaha bhI tU hI hai; jisako tU dabAnA cAhatA hai, vaha bhI tU hI hai; jisako tU mAra DAlanA cAhatA hai, vaha bhI tU hI hai| aisA jAna kara vaha sarala aura pratibuddha manuSya kisI kA hanana nahIM karatA aura na kagatA hI hai / vaha manuSya ojasvI hotA hai, jisakI koI pratiSThA nahIM hai aise pratiSTa zrAtmA ko vaha jAnatA hai / [ 664 165, 170 ] Upara, nIce aura cAro tarapha karma ke pravAha vahate rahate haiM / ina pravAho se Asakti paidA hotI haiM, vahI saMsAra meM bhaTakAne kA kAraNa hai / aisA samajha kara cedavit (jJAnavAn ) inase mukta ho / ina pravAhoM ko tyAga kara aura inase bahAra nikala kara vaha purapa kama ho jAtA hai / vaha saba kucha barAvara samajhatA aura jAnatA hai / janma aura mRtyu kA svarUpa samajha kara vaha kisI prakAra kI icchA nahIM karatA / vaha janma aura mRtyu ke mArga ko pAra kara cukA hotA hai / jisakA mana bahAra kahIM bhI nahIM bhaTakatA, aisA vaha samartha manuSya kisI se bhI parAbhava pAye binA nirAvalambana ( bhogo ke zrAlambana se rahitatA - zrAtmarati ) meM raha sakatA hai / [ 166, 167 ) 1 .

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yAcArAga sUtra vr... Navr...momorum - - - - - - vANI se vaha atIta hai, tarka vahAM taka nahIM pahuMca pAtA aura buddhi bhI praveza nahIM kara sktii| jo AtmA hai, vahI vijJAtA hai aura jo vijJAtA hai, vahI aAtmA hai| isa kAraNa hI vaha zrAtmabAdI kahA jAtA hai| samabhAva usakA svabhAva hai| [170, 165] vaha lambA nahIM hai, choTA nahIM hai. gola nahIM hai, TeDhA nahIM hai, caukonA nahIM hai aura maMDalAkAra bhI nahIM hai| vaha kAlA nahIM hai, harA nahIM hai, lAla nahIM hai, pIlA nahIM hai aura sapheda bhI nahIM hai| vaha na to sugaMdhI hai aura na dugaMdhI hii| vaha tIkhA nahIM hai, kaDavA nahIM hai, tUrA nahIM hai khaTTA nahIM hai aura mIThA bhI nahIM hai| vaha kaThora nahIM hai, komala nahIM hai, bhArI nahIM hai, halakA nahIM hai, vaha ThaMDA nahIM hai, garama nahIM hai, cikanA nahIM hai aura rUkhA bhI nahIM hai| vaha zarIrarUpa nahIM hai / vaha ugatA nahIM hai, vaha saMgI nahIM hai; vaha strI nahIM hai, puruSa nahIM hai aura napuMsaka bhI nahIM hai| vaha jJAtA hai, vijJAtA hai| usako koI upamA nahIM hai / vaha arUpI sattA hai, zabdAtIta hone ke kAraNa usake liye koI zabda nahIM hai / vaha zabda nahIM hai, rUpa nahIM hai, gandha nahIM hai, rasa nahIM hai, sparza nahIM haiinase se koI nahIM hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| [171] saMzayAtmA manuSya samAdhi ko prApta nahIM kara sakatA / [361] kitane hI manuSya saMsAra meM rahakara jina kI AjJA ke anusAra calate hai, ktine hI tyAgI hokara jina kI AjJA ke anusAra calate hai parantu jina kI AjJA ke anumAra na calane vAle logo ke prati aise donoM prakAra ke manugyo ko aimA mAna kara ki, "jina bhagavAn

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lokasAra [ 3 ne hI satya aura nizaMka vastu (siddhAnta) batalAI hai,' sahiNu nahIM honA cAhiye / kAraNa yaha ki jinapravacana ko satya mAnane vAle, zraddhAvAn samajhe hue aura barAbara pravajyA ko pAlane vAle mumukSutroM ko koI bAra zrAtmaprApti ho jAtI hai, to koI bAra jina pravacana ko satya mAnane vAle ko AtmaprApti nahIM hotI / usI prakAra kitane hI aise bhI hote hai jinako jina pravacana satya nahIM jAna paDane para bhI grAtmaprApti hotI hai, to kitane hI aise bhI hote haiM jinako jina pravacana satya nahIM jAna paDatA aura AtmaprApti bhI nahIM hotI / [ 161, 163 ] isa prakAra zrAtmaprApti hone kI vicitratA samajha vara samajhadAra manuSya ajJAnI ko kahe ki, bhAI' tU hI terI grAtmA ke svarUpa kA vicAra kara, aisA karane se saba sambandho kA nAza ho jAyegA | khAsa bAta to yaha hai ki manuSya prayatnazIla hai yA nahIM ? " kAraNa yaha ki kitane hI jinAnA ke virAdhaka hone para bhI prayatnazIla hote hai aura kitane hI jinAjJA ke grArAdhaka hone para bhI prayatnazIla nahIM hote haiM / [ 163, 106 ] 66

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chaThA adhyayana -(9) karmanAza 686962 ( 3 ) prakAra jisa prakAra patto se Dhake hue tAlAba meM rahane vAlA kaDyA sira uThA kara dekhane para bhI kucha nahIM dekha sakatA aura jina prakAra dukha uThAne para bhI vRkSa apanA sthAna nahIM choDa sakate, usI rUpa yAda meM zrAmasta jIva aneka kulo me utpanna hokara tRSNA ke kAraNa taDaphaDate rahate hai para moda ko prApta nahIM kara skte| unheM kaMThamAla, koDa, kSaya, zrapambhAra, netra roga, jaTatA, iMTApana saMgha nikla yAnA, udararoga, sUtra roga, sUjana, bhasmaka, kaMpa, pITha sarpiNI, hAthIpagA aura madhumeha ina solaha meM se koI na koI roga hotA hI hai | dUsare neka prakAra ke roga aura dukha bhI ve bhogate hai / unheM janma-maraNa to avazya hI prApta hotA hai / yadi ye deva bhI ho to bhI unako janma-maraNa upapAta auaura cyavana ke rUpa meM hotA hI hai / pratyeka ko apane karmoM ke phala avazya hI bhogane par3hate hai / una karmoM ke kAraNa unako andhApana milatA hai yA unheM andhakAra meM rahanA paDatA hai / isa prakAra unako bArambAra choTe-bar3e dukha bhogane hI par3hate hai / aura ye jIva eka dUsare ko bhI to satAte rahate hai / isa " loka ke isa mahAbhaya ko dekho / ve saba jIva ati dukhI hote hai |

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^^^ 144AAA ^^ WV Kanna [89 karmanAza kAmo meM zrAsakta ye jIva apane kSaNabhaMgura tathA vinA bala ke zarIra dvArA bAravAra vadha ko prApta hote haiM / isa prakAra tar3aphane para bhI ye jIva bArabAra unhIM karmoM ko karate rahate haiM / vividha duHkhoM aura aneka rogoM se pIr3ita ye manuSya pratyanta paritApa isaliye, he muni, rogo ke kAraNa rUpa viSayo kI kAmanA ko tU tyAga de tU unako mahA bhaya rUpa samajha aura unake kAraNa se anya jIvoM kI hiMsA mata kara / [ 172 - 178 ] sahana karate hai / 7~2 ^^ (2) terI icchA sunane kI ho to maiM tujhe karmanAza kA mArga kaha sunAU~ / saMsAra meM vividha kuloM meM janma lekara aura vahAM sukha me pala kara jAgRta ho jAne para kitane hI manuSyoM saMsAra kA tyAga karake muni bane haiM / usa samaya saMyama ke liye suniyo ko dekha kara unake svachandI aura ne dukhI hokara ro ro kara unase unheM na kI / parantu una suniyo ko phira ve kyo unameM zrAsakti rakhane sambandhiyo ko choDa diyA hai, vahI pAra kara sakatA hai| aise jJAna kI kahatA hU~ / [ 176, 187 ] parAkrama karate hue una viSayAsakta sage sambandhiyo choDa kara jAne kI vinati unase apanI zaraNa nahIM jAna paDatI, lage ? jisane apane premI aura sAdhAraNa muni saMsAra - pravAha ko sadA upAsanA karo, aisA maiM saMsAra ko kAma bhoga se pIr3ita jAnakara aura apane pUrva sambantho kA tyAga karake upazamayukta aura brahmacarya me sthita tyAgI aura gRhastha ko jJAnI ke pAsa se dharma ko yathArtha jAnakara usI ke anusAra zrAcaraNa karanA cAhiye / jIvo kI saba yoniyoM ko barAbara samajhane vAle, udyamI, hiMsA ke tyAgI aura samAdhiyukta aise jJAnI

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40] prAcAgaMga sUtra anya manuSyo ko mArga batalAte haiN| aura kitane hI vIra unakI AnA ke anusAra parAkrama karate hI haiM to kitane kI zrAtmA ke jJAna ko na jAnane vAle saMsAra meM bhaTakate rahate hai| [ 181, 17.] dharma svIkAra karake sAvadhAna rahe aura kisI meM grAmani na rase / mahAmuni yaha socakara ki yaha satra mohamaya hI hai, saMyama se hI lIna rahe / laba prakAra se apane sage-sambandhiyoM ko tyAga kara merA koI nahIM hai, maiM kisI kA nahIM hUM aisA locakara virana muni ko sayama meM hI yatna karate hue vicaranA cAhiye / isa prakAra kA jina kI prAjA ke anusAra AcaraNa karanA hI utkRSTavAda kahalAnA hai / uttama dharma ke svarUpa ko samajha kara dRSTimAna putpa parinirvANa ko prApta karatA hai| jo phira saMsAra meM nahIM Ate. ve hI sacce 'acelaka' (nagna) haiN| [183-184,165] zuddha prAcAravAlA aura zuddha dharmavAlA muni hI karmoM kA nAza kara sakatA hai| varAvara samajha kara saMsAra ke pravAha se vilDa cala kara saMyama dharma kA prAcaraNa karane vAlA muni, tINa, mukta aura virata kahalAtA hai| isa prakAra bahuta kAla taka saMyama meM rahate hue vicarane vAle bhikSu ko arati kyA kara sakatI hai ? [ 185-187 ] aile saMyamI ko antakAla taka yuddha meM Age rahane vAle vIra kI upamA dI jAtI hai| aisA hI muni pAragAmI ho sakatA hai| kmiI bhI kSTa se na Dara kara aura pUrNa sthira aura dRDha rahane vAlA baha saMyamI zarIra ke anta samaya taka kAla kI rAha dekhatA rahe para dukho se ghabarA kara pIche na htte| bahuta samaya taka saMyama dharma kA pAlana karate hue vicarane vAle indriya nigrahI pUrvakAla ke mahApuspone jo sahana kiyA hai, usa tarapha lakSya rkho| [166, 185]

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- - - - karmanAza mammmmmmm... mommommmmmmmmmmm aise A paDane vAle dukha (paripaha) do prakAra ke hote haianukUla aura pratikRla / aise samaya paidA honevAle saMzayo, ko tyAga kara saMyamI zAntadRSTi rahe / sugandha ho yA durgandha ho athavA bhayaMkara prANI kaSTa de rahe ho, to bhI vIra ko ina duHkho ko sahana karanA cAhiye, aisA maiM kahatA hU~ / muni ko koI gAlI de, mAre, usake bAla khIMce yA niMdA kare to bhI usako aise anukUla yA pratikUla prasaMgoM ko samajha kara sahana karanA cAhiye / [183-184] gharo meM, gAMvo meM, nagaroM me, janapado me yA ina saba ke bIca meM vicarate hue, saMyamI ko hiMsaka manuSyo kI tarapha se athavA apane Apa hI aneka prakAra ke du.kha A par3ate haiM, unheM vIra ko sama bhAva se sahana karanA cAhiye / [164] jo bhinu vastrahIna hai, usako ' merA vastra purAnA ho gayA hai, mujhe dUsarA vastra yA sUI-DorA mAMganA par3egA, aura usako ThIka karanA hogA' aisI koI cintA nahIM hotI / saMyama meM parAkrama karate hue usa bhitu ko vastrahIna rahane ke kAraNa ghAsa cubhatA hai, ThaMDa lagatI hai, garamI lagatI hai, DAsa-macchara kATate haiM-isa prakAra aneka dukha sahana karatA huA aura upakaraNo ke bhAra se rahita vaha avasya muni tapa kI vRddhi karatA hai| bhagavAn ne isako jisa prakAra batalAyA hai, usI prakAra samajhanA cAhiye / [15] akelA phiratA huyA vaha muni choTe kulo meM jAkara nirdoSa bhikSA prApta karatA huA vicare / vastrahIna rahane vAlA muni adhapeTa bhojana kare / saMyamI aura jJAnI puruSo kI bhujAe~ patalI hotI haiM, unake zarIra meM mAsa aura lohI kama hote haiN| [183-184, 186]

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ANNA 14 / 'zrAcArAMga sUtra -~ rnvwrnvrNi Newwmovi~ - - - - - karmoM ke nAza kA icchuka saMyamI muni unake svarUpako samajha kara saMyama se krodha zrAdi kapAyo kA nAza karatA hai| jina pravRttiyoM se hiMsaka logo ko jarA bhI ghRNA nahIM honI, una pravRttiyoM ke svarUpa ko vaha jAnatA hai| vahIM krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha se mukta ho sakatA hai aura aise ko hI krodha Adi ko naSTa karane vAlA kahA gayA hai| [184, 185] prayatnazIla, sthitAtmA, arAgI, acala, eka sthAna para nahIM rahane vAlA aura sthiracitta vaha muni zAMti se vicarA karatA hai| bhogoM kI zrAkAMtA nahI rakhane vAlA aura jIvoM kI hiMsA na karane cAlA vaha dayAlu bhikSu buddhimAn kahA jAtA hai| saMyama meM uttarottara vRddhi karanevAlA vaha prayatnazIla bhinnu jIvo ke liye' asaMdIna' (pAnI me kabhI na DUbane vAlI) naukA ke samAna hai| Arya puruSo kA upadeza diyA huyA dharma bhI aisA hI hai| [ 165, 187 ] tejasvI, zAntadRSTi aura vedavit (jJAnavAna) saMyamI saMsAra para kRpA karake aura usakA svarUpa samajhakara dharma kA kathana aura vivecana kare / satya ke liye prayatnazIla ho athavA na ho para jinakI usako sunane kI icchA ho aise sava ko sayamI dharma kA upadeza de / jIva mAtra ke svarUpa kA vicAra kara vaha vairAgya, upazama, nirvANa zoca, RjutA, nirabhimAna, aparigraha aura ahiMsA rUpI dharma kA upadeza de| [164] ___ isa prakAra dharma kA upadeza dene vAlA bhikSu svayaM kaSTa meM nahIM giratA aura na dUsaro ko girAtA hai / vaha kisI jIva ko pIr3A nahIM detaa| aimA upadezaka mahAmuni duHkha meM DUbe hue saba jIvo ko 'amaMdIna' nAva ke samAna zaraNarUpa hotA hai /

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NAARAM karmanAza mummar __wnnn raanwwwunnarwww.normannnnnnn rrrrinwww - - jaise pakSI apane bacco ko ucherate hai, vaise hI vaha bhikSu dharma meM na lage hue manuSyo ko rAta-dina zAstra kA upadeza de kara dhIre dhIre tayAra karatA hai, aisA maiM kahatA hai| [161, 187] kitane hI nirbala mana ke manuSya dharma ko svIkAra karake bhI usako pAla nahIM skte| alahya kaSTo ko sahana na kara sakane ke kAraNa ve sAdhutA ko choDa kara kAmo kI tarapha mamatA se phira pIche cale jAte haiN| saMsAra meM phira girane vAle una manuSyo ke bhoga vighnoM se paripUrNa hone ke kAraNa adhUre hI rahate haiN| ve tatkAla yA kucha samaya ke bAda hI mRtyu ko prApta hote haiM aura phira bahuta kAla taka saMmAra meM bhaTakate rahate haiN| [182] kitane hI kuzIla manuSya jJAniyo ke pAsa se vidyA prApta kara ke upazama ko tyAga kara uddhata ho jAte haiN| kitane hI manuSya brahmacarya se rahate hue bhI bhagavAna kI prAjJA ke anusAra nahIM clte| aura kitane hI isa aAzA se ki aAnanda se jIvana vItegA, jJAniyoM ke zigya bana jAte hai, to kitane hI saMsAra kA tyAga karane ke bAda Uba jAne ke kAraNa, kAmo meM Asakti rakhate haiN| ve saMyama kA pAlana karane ke badale guru kA sAmanA karate haiM [18] aise maMda manuSya dUsare zIlavAna, upazAMta aura vivekI bhintuno ko, 'tuma zIlavAn nahIM ho,' aimA kahate haiN| yaha maMda manuSyoM kI dUsarI mUrkhatA hai| [16] kitane hI manuSya saMyama se patita hote haiM, para ve dUsaro ke sAmane zuddha prAcAra kI bAteM banAte haiM, aura kitane hI zrAcArya ko

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yAcArAMga sUtra - - - - vandanA-namaskAra karate rahate bhI jJAnabhraSTa aura darzanabhraSTa hone ke kAraNa jIvana ko naSTa kara DAlate haiM / saMyama svIkAra kara lene para bAdhAe~ A jAne ke kAraNa sukhArthI ho kara asaMyamI bana jAne vAle indriyo ke dAsa kAyara manuSya apanI pratijJAyo ko toDa dete haiN| aiso kI prazaMsA karanA pApa hai / aise zramaNa vibhrAnta haiM, vibhrAnta haiM / [160-161,163] inakA niSkramaNa duniSkramaNa hai / niMdA ke pAtra aise manupya bArabAra janma-maraNa ko prApta hote rahate hai| ye apane ko vidvAn mAnakara, 'maiM hI baDA huuN|' aisI prazaMsA karate rahane haiN| ye dusare taTastha saMyamiyoM ke sAmane uddhata hote hai aura unako cAhe jo kahate rahate haiN| [196] ___ vAlakoM ke samAna mUrkha ye adharmI manuSya hiMsArthI hokara kahane lagate hai ki, 'jIvo kI hiMsA karo; ' isa prakAra ye bhagavAna ke batAye hue duSkara dharma kI upekSA karate hai| ina ko hI prAjJA ke virAdhaka, kAma bhogo me DUbe hue aura vitaMDI kahA gayA hai| [ 162 ] saMyama ke liye prayatnazIla manuSyo ke sAtha rahate hue bhI ye avinayI hote haiN| ye virakta aura jitendriya manupyo ke sAtha rahate hue bhI avirakta aura zradAnta hote haiN| [ 163] aisI vicitra sthiti jAna kara buddhimAna ko pahile hI dharma ko barAbara samajha lenA cAhiye aura phira apane lakSya meM parAyaNa bana kara zAstrAnusAra parAkrama karanA cAhiye, aisA maiM kahatA hai| [161, 163]

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sAtavA~ adhyayana -(0)mahAparijJa 31EE [ yaha adhyayana lupta hai aisA prAcIna pravAda hai / isa adhyayana ke viSaya ke bAre meM TIkAkAra zIlAMsTevane likhA hai ki 'saMyama aAdi guNo se yukta mumukSu ko kadAcit moha ke kAraNa paripaha (saMkaTa) aura upasarga ( vighna ) A par3e to usako acchI tarahase sahana karanA caahiye|' aisA sAtavA adhyayana kA viSaya hai]

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AThavA~ adhyayana -(0) vimoha 2926 (1) prArya puruSo dvArA samabhAva se upadeza diyA huA dharma sunakara aura samajha kara, bodha ko prApta hone para aneka buddhimAna yogya avasthA meM hI saMyama dharma ko svIkAra karate hai / kisI bhI prakAra kI AkAMkSA se rahita ve saMyamI kisI kI hisA nahIM karate, kisI prakAra kA parigraha nahIM rakhate aura na koI pApa hI karate haiM / ve sacce graMtha hai / [207 ] buddhimAna bhikSu jJAniyoM ke pAsa se jIvo ke janma aura maraNa kA jJAna prApta karake saMyama meM tatpara bane / zarIra zrAhAra se baDhatA aura dukho se naSTa ho jAtA hai / vRddhAvasthA meM zaktiyAM kamajora ho jAne para kitane hI manuSya saMyama dharma kA pAlana karane meM asamartha ho jAte haiM / isa liye, buddhimAna bhikSu samaya rahate hI jAgrata ho kara, dukha par3ane para bhI prayatnazIla aura AkAMkSAhIna bana kara saMyamonmukha bane aura dayA dharmakA pAlana kare / jo bhikSu karmoM kA nAza karane vAle zastrarUpa saMyama ko barAbara samajhatA hai aura pAlatA hai, vahI kAlajJ, balajJa, mAMtrajJa, kSaNajJa, vinayajJa aura samayajJa hai 1 [ 208-206 ] kitane hI logo ko AcAra kA kucha jJAna nahIM hotA / hiMsA se nivRtta na hone vAle unako jIvo ko hanane - hanAne me athavA

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bimoha ---- - --- ---------- - corI Adi karane, karAne meM kucha burA nahIM jAna paDatA / kucha kahate haiM, 'loka hai| kucha kahate, 'loka nahIM hai| koI loka ko dhruva kahate haiM, koI adhruva kahate hai / koI usako sAdi (Adi vAlA) kahate haiM to koI usako anAdi kahate hai| koI usako antavAlA kahate hai to koI umako ananta kahate haiN| isI prakAra ve sukRta-dukRta, puNya pApa, sAdhu-prasAdhu sihi-prasiddhi aura naraka-anaraka ke vipayo meM apanI apanI mAnyatA ke anusAra vAdavivAda karane hai| unase inatA hI kahanA cAhiye ki tumhArA kahanA ahetuka hai| grAzuprana, sarvadarzI aura sarvajJa bhagavAna ne jisa prakAra dharma kA upadeza diyA hai, usa prakAra unakA (vAdiyo kA) dharma yathArtha nahIM hai| [16] athavA, aise vivAda ke prasago meM mauna hI dhAraNa kare, aisA maiM kahatA hU / 'pratyeka dharma meM pApa ko (tyAga karane ko) svIkAra kiyA hai / isa pApa se nivRtta hokara maiM vicaratA hUM yahI merI vizepatA hai, " aisA samajha kara vivAda na kre| [ 200] - aura, yaha bhI bhalI bhAti jAna le ki khAna-pAna, vastra, pAtra, kaMbala yA rajoharaNa mile yA na mile to bhI mArga choDa kara kumArga para calane vAle vidharmI loga kucha de, (kucha lene ke liye) nimatraNa de yA sevA kare to use svIkAra na kare / [198] matimAna jina ( mUla meM 'mAhaNa' zabda hai, jisakA artha saccA brAhmaNa yA mA+haNa arthAta ahisA kA upadeza dene vAle jina hotA hai / ) ke vatAe hue dharma ko samajha kara, phira bhale hI gAMva meM rahe yA araNya meM rahe, athavA gAMva meM na rahe yA araNya meM na rahe, parantu mahApurapo ke batAe hue ahisA, satya aura aparigraha, ina nInI vrato ke svarUpa ko bagavara samajha kara Arya purupa

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Sear yAcArAMga sUtra prayatnazIla bne| UMcI nIcI aura tirachI sA dizAo meM pravRtti mAtra se pratyeka jIva ko hone vAle dukha ko jAna kara buTTimAna sakAma pravRttiyA na kare na karArAce aura na karate hue ko anumati de / jo aisI pravRttiyAM karate hai, unase saMyamI dUra rahe / vividha pravRttiyoM ke svarUpa ko rAma kara saMyamI kisI bhI prakAra kA grArambha na kare / jo pApa karma se nivRtta hai, vahI saccA vAsanA rahita hai / [200-1] (2) NAWAR 50 ] saMyamI bhikSu apanI bhikSA ke sambandha ke prAcAra kA barAbara pAlana kare, aisA kucha pururo ne kahA hai / [ 204 ] sAdhAraNa niyama yaha hai ki ( gRhastha ) svadharmI yA paradharmI sAdhuko khAna-pAna, mevA - mukhavAsa, vastra - pAtra, kavala - rajoharaNa na de, inake liye unako nimantraNa na de, aura ina vastuo se yAdarapUrvaka unakI sevA bhI na kare [ 167 ] isI prakAra saddharmI sAdhu saddharmI sAdhu ko khAna-pAna, vastra Adi na de yA ina vastuo ke liye unako nimantraNa dekara unakI sevA bhI na kare ho, saddharmI sAbukI sevA kare / [205 -6] smazAna meM, ujAr3a ghara meM, giriguhA meM vRkSa nIce, kuMbhAra ke ghara yA anya sthAna para sAdhana karate, rahate, baiThate, vizrAti lete ra vicarate hue bhikSu ko koI gRhastha grAkara sAna-pAna vastra Adi ke liye nimantraNa de, aura ina vastuo ko hisA karake, kharIda lAkara, chIna kara dUsare kI uDA lAkara yA apane ghara se lAkara denA cAhe yA makAna banavA dekara vahA khA-pI kara rahane ke liye kahe to bhikSu kahe ki, he AyuSyamAn / terI bAta mujhe svIkAra nahIM hai kyoki mai ne ina pravRttiyo ko tyAga diyA hai / [ 202 ]

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vimoha Avv smazAna Adi meM rahane vAle bhikSu ko jimAne ke liye yA rahane ke liye gRhastha hiMsA Adi karake makAna banavA Te yA khAna-pAna taiyAra kare aura isakA patA bhinu ko apanI sahajatruddhi se laga jAya, ksiI ke kahane se yA dUsare se sunane se mAluma paDa jAye to vaha nuranta hI usa gRhastha ko usI prakAra manA kara de [203] bhinnu se pUcha kara yA umale binA pUche usake liye gRhasthane vaDA kharca kiyA ho aura bAda se bhikSu una vastuyo ko lene se inakAra kare aura isase gRhandha usako mAre thA santApa de to bhI vaha vIra bhitu una dukho ko sahana hI kare athavA vaha gRhastha buddhimAna ho to usako tarka se apanA yAcAra samajhA de| yadi aisA na ho sake to mauna hI rahe / [204] bhinu yA bhikSuNI AhAra-pAnI khAte pIte samaya usake svAda ke liye usako muMha meM idhara-udhara na phere / aisA karane vAlA bhikSu upAdhi se mukta ho jAtA hai aura usakA tapa bar3hatA haiN| bhagavAna dvArA batAye hue isa mArga ko samajhakara usa para samabhAva se rahe / [...] ___ThaMDa se dhUjate hue bhinu ko gRhastha pAkara pUle ki, tumako kAmavAsanA to nahIM satAtI ? to vaha kahe ki mujhe kAmavAsanA to nahIM satAtI, para yaha ThaMDa sahana na hone ke kAraNa maiM dhUjatA huuN| parantu prAga jalA kara tApane kA yA dUsaroM ke kahane se aisA karane kA hamArA prAcAra nahIM hai / bhinu ko aisA kahate suna kara koI nImarA zrAdamI khuda tApa lagAkara use tapAce to bhI bhikSu usa tApa ko na le / [21]

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52] sAcArAMga sUtra - - - - - koI bhikSu eka pAtra aura tIna vanadhArI ho yA eka pAtra aura do vastradhArI ho yA eka pAtra aura eka bAvArI ho to use yaha na cAhiye ki vaha eka vana aura mAMge / hemantaRtu ke bItane para grISma ke prArambha meM apane jIrNa banyo ko tyAga kara Upara kA aura eka nIce kA bandha rakhe yA eka hI camma ro yA vastra hI na rakha, bhikSu ko jaise vasA lene yogya ho, base hI pahale, vaha unako na dhoye aura na dhoye hue yA raMge hA vastra hI phne| gAva bahAra jAte samaya koI use lUTane kI inchA kare to vaha apane camno ko chipAce nahIM aura na aise vA hI kara pahane / [-11-212] aisA karane vAlA bhikSu upAdhi se mukta ho jAnA hai aura usakA tapa baTatA hai / yaha vastra dhArI kA prAcAra hai / bhagavAna dvArA vatAe hue isa mArga ko barAvara samajha kara vaha samabhAva se rahe / [213-214] jo bhikSu binA vastra ke rahatA ho, usako aisA jAna paDe ki maiM tRNa-sparza, ThaMDa, garamI, DAsa-macchara ke upadrava tathA dUsare saMkToM ko sahana kara sakatA hU~, parantu apanI lajjA DhAke binA nahIM raha sakatA to vaha eka kaTibandha svIkAra kara le / binA vastra ke ThaMDa garamI Adi aneka duHkha sahane vAlA vaha bhikSu upAdhi se mukta ho jAtA hai aura usakA tapa bar3hatA he / [ 223-204] yadi bhikSu kAmavAsanA ke vazIbhUta ho jAya aura usako vaha sahana na kara sakatA ho to vaha vasumAna aura samajhadAra bhinu svayaM akArya me pravRtti na karake AtmaghAta kara le / aise saMyogo meM usake liye aisA karanA hI zreya hai, yahI maraNa kA yogya avasara hai, yahI usake saMsAra ko naSTa karane vAlI vastu hai, yahI usake liye dharmAcAra

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vimoha ~~~~~~ Vw A VW M yadi bhikSu ko aisA jAna paDe ki maiM akelA hU~, nahIM hai aura na maiM kisI kA hU~ to vaha apanI ho smjhe| aisA samajhane vAlA bhikSu upAdhi se aura usakA tapa caDhatA hai | bhagavAna dvArA batAye barAbara samajha kara vaha samabhAva se rahe / [ 216 ] hai, aura hitakara, sukhakara, yogya aura sadA ke liye ni zreyasarUpa hai / [ 211 ] [ 53 merA koI zrAtmA ko akelA mukta ho hue isa jAtA hai mArga ko yadi kisI bhikSu ko aisA jAna paDe ki maiM roga se pIDita azakta hU~ aura bhikSA ke liye eka ghara se dUsare ghara nahIM jA sakatA, usakI aisI sthiti samajha kara koI dUsarA usako zrAhAra pAnI lAkara de to usako turanta hI vicAra kara kahanA cAhiye ki, 'he zrAyuSmAn tumhArA lAyA huyA yaha grAhAra- pAnI mujhe svIkAra karane yogya nahIM hai / ' [ 216 ] isI prakAra kisI bhikSu kA aisA niyama ho ki maiM sevA karU~gA, para apanI sevA dUsare se nahIM karAU~gA, dUsaro kI sevA nahIM karU~gA para dUsare merI sevA kareMge to kisI bhikSu kA aisA niyama ho ki, bImAra hone para mai dUsare ko apanI sevA karane ke liye nahIM khU para aisI sthiti meM yadi samAna dharmI jo apane Apa hI merI sevA karanA cAheM to svIkAra kara lU~, aura isI prakAra meM acchA ho jAU~ taba koI samAna dharmI bImAra ho jAye to usake na kahane para maiM usakI sevA karU~ to vaha bhikSu apane niyama ko varAvara samajha kara usa para dRDha rahe / [ 217 ] dUsare kI zrathavA maiM inakAra

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s a misamme m adeBAmawa -natakamanand sammaNow gaany duur emasaan me mement nahIM karUgA, cA ne dUsaroM kI sevA nahI sagA aura na unage apanI hI kAuMgA,-to apane niyama ko barAbara samajha kara usa para dRDha rhe| [15] isa prakAra kI apanI pratijJAnI para Da rahanA satya na ho taba pratijJA bhaMga karane ke badale aAhAra nyAga kara maraNa svIkAra karane para pratijJA na choTe / zAna, tyAgI tathA mana aura indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhane vAle bhinu ke liya aise * yogo meM yahI zreya hai, yahI unake liye maraNa kA yogya avasara hai / (Adi mUtra 215 ke anumAra) [27] buddhimAna bhikSu jigna prakAra jIne kI icchA na kare, usI prakAra marane kI icchA pI na kre| mona ke icchuka ko taTasthatA pUrvaka apanI pratijJArUpa samAdhi kI rakSA karanA cAhiye, aura zrAntara tathA bAhya padArthoM kI mamatA tyAga kara zrAtmA ko (pratijJA bhaga se) naSTa na hone dene kI icchA karanA caahiye| apanI pratijJA rUpa samAvi kI rakSA ke liye jo upAya dhyAna me grAve, umI kA turanta prayoga kre| anta me azakya ho jAya to vaha gAMva meM athavA jaMgala me jIva-jantu se rahita sthAna devakara vahA ghAma kA vichaunA banAve / phira AhAra kA tyAga karake usa bichaune para vaha bhinu apane zarIra ko rakha de aura manuSya prAdi unako jo saMkTa haiM unako sahana / kare para maryAdA kA ulaMghana na kre| [4--] noTa-yahA 5 se 25 taka pAThave uddezaka kI saMrayA hai / isameM sUtra marayA nahIM hai| Upara nIce calane vAle aura vahAM phirane vAle jIva-jantu usa bhikSu ke mAMsa-lohI ko khAceM to vaha unako mAre nahIM aura unako

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Soceaweremorrowwww w wwwwwwnew vimoha [55 anvrrrrrruman .vavivo.nM prammar-awaran w er m ur3Ave taka nahIM / ve saba deha ko hI pIr3A dete hai, aisA samajha kara muni eka sthAna se dUsare sthAna para na jAve, parantu krodha, hisA yAdi se dukha pAne vAlA vaha bhinu saba kucha sahana kare / aneka prakAra ke bandhano se dUra rahane vAlA vaha bhikSu isa prakAra samAdhi se AyuSya ko pUrNa kare / saMyamI aura jJAnI manugyo ke live yahI zreya hai / [50 11] * 4 : ani bhinnu ko aisA jAna par3e ki, maiM aba sayama-pAlana ke liye isa zarIra ko dhAraNa karane meM azakta hU~, taba vaha kramaza. apanA AhAra kma karatA rahe, kapAyo se nivRtta ho aura samAdhi yukta hokara paTiye ke samAna sthira rahe; phira yadi ekadama azakya ho jAya to gAMva yA nagara meM jA kara ghAsa mAga lAve / usako lekara ekAnta meM jahAM jIva-jantu, pAnI, gIlI miTTI kAMDa, jAle na ho aise sthAna ko varAvara dekha-bhAla kara vahA~ ghAsa vichAve / usa para baiTha kara 'itvarita maraNa svIkAra kare / phira, anAhAra se rahate hue jo dukha AdeM, unako sahana kare para damaro ke pAsa se kisI prakAra kA upacAra na kraave| aisA karane para yadi indriyA~ ajhaDa jAveM to unako hilAve-dulAve / aisA karate hue bhI vaha agI, acala aura samAhita kahalAtA hai / mana svastha rahe aura zarIra ko kucha avalamvana mile to usake liye vaha cakramaNa kare yA zarIra ko saMkoce yA phailAve, para ho sake to jar3a kI taraha sthira rahe / thakA hugrA bhintu idhara-udhara karavaTa badale yA apane ago ko sikor3a le / baiThate 2 thakane para anta meM so bhI jAya / [ 221-222, 12-16 ] isa prakAra ke advitIya maraNa ko svIkAra karake apanI indriyoM ko vaza meM rakhe / zarIra ko sahAga dene ke liye jo pATiyA liyA

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- yAcArAga sUtra ho vaha yadi dImaka Adi se bharA huyA ho to usako tyAga kara dUsarA jIva rahita paTiyA prApta kare ! jisase pApa hotA ho aisA koI avalambana na le / saba dukho ko sahana kare aura usase apanI prAtmA ko utkRSTa banAve / satyavAdI, projasvI, pAragAmI, klahahIna, vastu svarUpa ko samajhane vAlA saMsAra me nahIM phaimA huyA vaha minu kSaNabhaMgura zarIra kI mamatA tyAga kara aura aneka saMkaTa sahana kara ke jinazAsana meM vizvAsa rakhakara bhaya ko pAra kara jAtA hai / yaha usakA maraNa kA avapara hai, yaha usake saMsAra ko naSTa karane vAlA hai vahI vimohAyatana (dharmAcAra) hita, sukha, jema aura sadA ke liye ni zreyasarUpa hai / [17, 18, 222] usase bhI utkRSTa nimna maraNa vidhi hai| vaha ghAsa mAMga lA kara bichAve, usa para baiTha kara zarIra ke samasta vyApAra aura gati kA tyAga kara de / dUsarI avasthAno se yaha uttama avasthA hai| vaha brAhmaNa apane sthAna ko barAbara dekha kara anazana svIkAra kre| aura saba aMgo kA nirodha hotA ho to bhI apane sthAna se bhraSTa na ho / mere zarIra meM dukha nahIM hai, aisA samajha kara samAdhi me sthira rahe aura kAyA kA saba prakAra se tyAga kre| jIvana bhara saphTa aura ApattiyA~ pArvegI hI, aisA samajha kara zarIra kA tyAga karake pApa ko aTakAne vAlA prajJAvAna bhikSu saba sahana kre| jJaNabhagura aise zabda Adi kAmo meM rAga na kare aura kIrti ko acala samajha kara una se lobha na rkhe| koI deva usako mAnupika bhogo kI apekSA zAzvata divya vastugro se lalacAve to aisI devamAyA para zraddhA na rakhe aura usakA svarUpa samajha kara usakA tyAga kare / matra arthoM meM amarchita aura samAdhi se grAAyagya ke pAra pahacAne

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- - - -~~ www indivn vvvvv AvM vimoha ~r nnn . nor 1000r -- - - nir anarrrrr coron vAlA bhikSu titikSA ko uttama vimoharUpa (moha se mukti-vimoha) aura hitarUpa samajhakara samAdhi me rahe / [ 226, 16-25 ] kramazaH varNana kI huI ina nIno maraNa vidhiyo ko sunakara, unako apUrva jAna kara aura pratyeka tapa ke bAhya aura Abhyantara dono bhedo ko dhyAna meM rakha kara dhIra, vasumAna, prajJAvAna aura buddha purupa dharma ke pAragAmI hote haiN| [1-2] TippaNI-kAmavAsanA ke liye mUlameM 'zItasparza' zabda hai / zItamparza zabda se ThaMDa-garamI aura strI ke upadrava kA artha liyA jAtA hai / yadi koI duSTa strI bhikSu ko ghara me le jAkara phaMsA le aura vahAM se bhraSTa hue vinA vAhara AnA zakya na ho to vaha cAhe jisa prakAra se vahI AtmaghAta kara le, athavA durbala zarIra kA bhikSu ThaMDa-garamI yA rogo ke dukho ko bahuta samaya taka sahana na kara sakatA ho to bhI aAtmaghAta kara le / jaina zAstra meM bhaktaparijJA, itvarita aura pAdapopagamana maraNavidhiyA vihita hai| para ye dRDha sakalpa vAle manuSyo ke liye hai / sUtra 215 se 10-11 taka ye bhaktaparijA maraNa vidhi kA varNana hai / itvarita maraNa kA varNana sUtra 221 se 222 taka hai aura 225-226 meM pAdapopagamana (vRpake samAna nizceSTa honA) kA varNana hai|

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nauvAM adhyayana --(.)bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tapa [upadhAna] zrI sudharmAsvAmI kahane lage he AyugmAn jaMbu / zrI mahAvIra bhagavAna kI tapazcaryA kA varNana jaisA maiM ne sunA hai vaisA hI tujhe kahatA hai| una zramaNa bhagavAna ne prayatnazIla ho kara, saMsAra ke dukho ko samajhakara pravrajyA svIkAra kI aura usI dina hemanta Rtu, kI sardI meM hI bAhara nikla par3e / usa kaDakaDAtI sardI meM vastra se zarIra ko na Takne kA unakA saMkalpa dRr3ha thA aura jIvanapayaMta kaThina se kaThina kapTo para vijaya pAne vAle bhagavAna ke liye yahI ucita thA / [1-2] araNya meM vicarane vAle bhagavAna ko choTe-baDe aneka jaMtunone cAra mahine taka bahuta dukha diye aura inakA mAMsa lohI cuusaa| [3] teraha mahine taka bhagavAna ne vastra ko kndhe para hI rakha choDA / phira dUsare varSa zizira Rtu ke aAdhI bIta jAne para usako chor3a kara bhagavAna sampUrNa 'acelaka'-vastrarahita hue| [4, 22] vastra na hone para bhI aura sasta sardI meM ve apane hAtho ko lambe rakhakara dhyAna karate / sardI ke kAraNa unhone kisI bhI dina hAtha bagalame nahIM DAle / kabhI kabhI ce sardI ke dino me chAyA meM baiThakara hI dhyAna karate to garmI ke dino meM dhUpa meM baiTha kara dhyAna karate / [22, 16-7 ]

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- an v.nna bhagavAna mahAvAra kA tapa .... bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tapa ....... usa samaya zizira Rtu meM pAlA girane yA havA calane ke kAraNa aneka loga to kAMpate hI rahate aura kitane hI sAdhu usa samaya binA havA ke sthAno ko DhUMDhate, kitane hI kapar3e pahinane kA vicAra karate aura kitane hI lakar3I jalAte ! usa samaya jitendriya aura grAsAMtA rahita ve bhagavAna isa sI ko khule meM raha kara sahana karate krimI samaya sardI ke asahya ho jAne para bhagavAna sAvadhAnI se rAtri ko bAhara nikalakara kucha calate / [36-38] vastra rahita hone ke kAraNa tRNa ke mparza, ThaMDa-garamI ke sparza aura DAMsa-macchara ke sparza-isa prakAra aneka sparza bhagavAna mahAvIra ne samabhAva se sahana kiye the / [40] bhagavAna calate samaya Age-pIche puruSa kI lambAI jitane mArga para dRSTi rakha kara, Ter3he-mer3he na dekhakara mArga kI tarapha hI dRSTi rakha kara sAvadhAnI se calate, koI bolatA to ve bahuta kama bolate aura dRSTi sthira karake antarmukha hI rahate / unako isa prakAra nagna dekha kara aura unake sthira netro se bhayabhIta ho kara laDako kA muMDa unakA pIchA karatA aura cillAtA rahatA thA / [5, 21 ] ujAr3a ghara, sabhAsthAna pyAU aura hATa-aise sthAnoM meM bhagavAna aneka bAra Thaharate, to kabhI luhAra ke sthAna para to kabhI dharmazAlAgro me bagIco meM ghage meM yA nagara meM Thaharate the / isa prakAra zramaNa ne teraha varSa se adhika samaya vitAyA / ina varSoM meM rAta-dina prayatnazIla raha kara bhagavAna apramatta hokara samAdhi pUrvaka dhyAna karate, pUrI nIda na lete, nIda mAlUma hone para uTha kara prAtmA ko jAgRta karate / kisI samaya ve karavaTa se ho jAte, para vaha nidrA kI icchA se nahIM / kadAcit nidrA yA hI jAtI to ce usako

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6.] zrAcArAMga mUtra pramAda baDhAne vAlI samajha kara, uTha kara dUra karane ! kabhI kabhI muhUrta taka rAta meM caMkramaNa karate rahate / [24-26 ] una sthAno para bhagavAna ko aneka prakAra ke bhayaMkara saMkaTa pdd'e| una sthAno para rahane vAle jIva-jantu unako kaSTa dete| nIca manuSya bhI bhagavAna ko bahuta dukha dete| kaI bAra gAMva ke caukI dAra hAtha me hathiyAra le kara bhagavAna ko satAte | kabhI kabhI viSaya vRtti se sniga yA pulpa bhagagana ko taMga karane / rAta meM akele phirane vAle loga vahAM bhagavAna ko akelA Thekha kara unase pUchatAcha karate / bhagavAna ke javAba na dene para to ve ciDha hI jAte the| koI pUchatA ki yaha kauna hai ? to bhagavAna kahate, 'maiM bhikSu huuN| adhika kucha na kahane para ve bhagavAna para nArAja ho jAte para bhagavAna to dhyAna hI karate rhte| [30-31, 34-35] jahAM dUsare aneka loga Thaharate the, vahAM rahane para bhagavAna striyo kI tarapha dRSTi taka na karate, parantu antarmukha raha para dhyAna karate the| purupo ke sAtha bhI ve koI sambandha na rakha kara dhyAna meM hI manna rahate the| kisI ke pUchane para bhI ve jabAva na dete the| koI unako praNAma karatA to bhI ve unakI tarapha na dekhate the| aise samaya unako mUDha manuSya mArate aura satAte the| ve yaha saba samabhAva se sahana karate the| isI prakAra pArayAna, nATaka, gIta, daMDayuddha, muSTiyunda aura paraspara kathAvArtA meM lage hue logo kI ora koI utsukatA rakhe binA ve zokarahita jJAtaputra madhyastha dRSTi hI rakhate the| amadya du kho ko pAra karake ve muni samabhAva se parAkrama karate the| ina saMkaTo ke samaya ve kisI kI zaraNa nahIM hUMDhate the| [6-10] bhagavAna durgasa pradeza lADa meM, vajrabhUmi aura zubhrabhUmi meM bhI vicare the| vahAM unako ekadama burI se burI zayyA aura prAsana

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- - - rom ww.rur ~ ~ ~ bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tapa - . kAma meM lAne par3e the| vahA ke loga bhI unako bahuta mArate, khAne ko rUkhA bhojana dete aura kutte kATate the| kucha loga una kutto ko rokte the to kucha loga kutto ko una para chuchAkara kaTavAte the| kutte kATa na khAveM isa liye dUsare zramaNa hAtha me lakar3I lekara phirate the| kitanI hI bAra kutte kATate aura bhagavAna kI mAMsa peziyo ko khIMca DAlate the / itane para bhI aise durgama lADha pradeza meM hiMsA kA tyAga karake aura zarIra kI mamatA chor3a kara ve anagAra bhagavAna saba saMkaTo ko samabhAva se sahana karate aura unhoMne saMgrAma meM Age rahane vAle vijayI hAthI ke samAna ina saMkaTo para jaya prApta kI / aneka bAra lAda pradeza meM bahuta dUra cale jAne para bhI gAMva hI na AtA, kaI bAra gAMva ke pAsa Ate hI loga bhagavAna ko bAhara nikAla dete aura mAra kara dUra kara dete the, kaI bAra ve bhagavAna ke zarIra para baiTha kara unakA mAma kATa lete the, kaI bAra una para dhUla pheMkI jAtI thI, kaI bAra unako Upara se nIce DhAla diyA jAtA thA, to kabhI unako zrAsana para se dhakela diyA jAtA thaa| [41-53] dIkSA lene ke pahile bhI bhagavAn ne do varSa se adhika samaya se ThaMDA pAnI pInA choDa diyA thaa| pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu, kArDa, vanampati aura brala jIva macitta haiM aisA jAna kara bhagavAna unako bacA kara vihAra karate the / sthAvara jIva vasayoni me Ate hai aura usa jIva sthAvara yoni meM jAte haiM, athavA saba yoniyo ke bAla jIva apane apane karmoM ke anusAra una una yoniyo me bhaTakate rahate hai, aisA samajha kara bhagavAna ne yaha nizcita kiyA ki upAdhi cAle vAla jIva sadA bandhana ko prApta hote haiN| phira bhagavAna ne sava prakAra se karbhakA svarUpa jAna kara pApa kA tyAga kiyA[11- 15]

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zrAcArAMga sUtra - Anu~-onnamnn. nnnnnnnwww karma ke do prakAra [1 aiyapathika-calane-phirane Adi Avazyaka kriyAyo se hone vAlI hiMsA ke kAraNa baMdhane vAlA karma jo baMdha hote hI nAzako prApta ho jAtA hai| 2 sAMpagayika-kapAya ke kAraNa baMdhane vAlA karma jisakA phala avazya hI bhoganA paDatA hai| ] jAna kara asAdhAraNa jJAnavAle medhAvI bhagavAna ne karmoM kA nAza karane ke liye anupama kriyA kA upadeza diyA hai| pravRtti aura tajanya karmabandhana ko samajha kara bhagavAna svayaM nipi ahiMsA se pravRtta hote the| bhagavAna ne striyo ko sarva pApa kA kAraNa samajha kara unakA tyAga kyiA thaa| vastu kA svarUpa barAvara samajha kara mahAvIra kabhI pApa nahIM karate the, dUsaroM se na karAte the, karanevAle ko anumati nahIM dete the| [16-17, 61] __bhagavAna ne apane liye taiyAra kyiA huA bhojana kabhI nahIM liyaa| isakA kAraNa yaha ki ve isameM apane liye karmavandha samajhate the| pApamAtra kA tyAga karane vAle bhagavAna niHpa AhAra-pAnI prApta karake usakA hI upayoga karate the| ve kabhI bhI dUsare ke pAtra meM bhojana nahIM karate the aura na dUsaro ke vastra hI kAma meM lAte the| mAna-apamAna ko tyAga kara, kisI kI zaraNa na cAhane vAle bhagavAna bhikSA ke liye phirate the| [18-16] bhagavAna zrAhAra-pAnI ke parimANa ko barAbara samajhate the, isa , kAraNa ve kabhI raso meM lalacAte na the aura na usakI icchA hI karate the| cAvala, vaira kA cUrA aura khicar3I ko rUkhA khAkara hI apanA nirvAha karate the| bhagavAna ne ATha mahine taka to ina tIno cIz2oM para nirvAha kiyaa| bhagavAna mahinA, prAdhA mahinA pAnI taka na pIte the| isa prakAra ye do mahine yA cha mahine taka vihAra hI

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- - - - 1. vvvvn rumnwunny. AN Nur bhagavAna mahAvIra kA tapa karate rahate the| sadA AkAMkSA rahita rahane vAle bhagavAna kisI samaya ThaMDA anna khAte, to kisI samaya chai, pATha, dasa yA bAraha bhakta ke bAda bhojana karate the| [58-60 ] gAMva yA nagara meM jAkara ve dUsaro ke liye taiyAra kiyA huA AhAra sAvadhAnI se khojate the / zrAhAra lene jAte samaya mArga meM bhUkhe pyAse kaue Adi pakSiyo ko vaiThA dekhakara, aura brAhmaNa, zramaNa, bhikhArI atithi, cADAla, kure, villI Adi ko gharake Age dekhakara, unako AhAra milane meM bAdhA na ho yA unako agrIti na ho, isa prakAra bhagavAna vahA~ se dhIre dhIre cale jAte aura dUsare sthAna para ahisA pUrvaka bhikSA ko khojate the| kaI bAra bhigoyA huA, sUkhA yA ThaMDA AhAra lete the, bahuta dino kI khicaDI, bAkale, aura pulAga (nissAra khAdya) bhI lete the| aisA bhI na mila pAtA to bhagavAna zAMtabhAva se rahate the| [62-67] ___ bhagavAna nIroga hone para bhI bharapeTa bhojana na karate the aura na aupadhi hI lete the| zarIra kA svarUpa samajha kara bhagavAna usakI zuddhi ke liye saMzodhana (julAba), vamana, vilepana, snAna aura daMta prakSAlana nahIM karate the| isI prakAra zarIra ke ArAma ke liye ve apane hAtha-paira nahIM davavAte the| [51-55 ] ___kAmasukho se isa prakAra virata hokara ve abahuvAdI brAhmaNa vicarate the| unhone kapAyo kI jvAlA zAMta kara dI thI aura unakA darzana vizada thaa| apanI sAdhanA meM ve itane nimana the ki unhone kabhI apanI AMkha taka na mamalI aura na zarIra ko hI khujAyA / rati aura arati para vijaya prApta karake unhone isa loka ke aura

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64 yAcArAga sUtra deva-yana zrAdi ke aneka bhayaMkara saMkaTo, aneka prakAra ke zabda aura gandha ko samabhAva se sahana kiyA thaa| [16, 11, 20, 32-33 ] bhagavAna aneka prakAra ke dhyAna acaMcala raha kara aneka prakAra ke aAsana se karate the aura samAdhidakSa tathA prAkAMkSA rahita ho kara bhagavAna Urca, adho aura tiyaMga loka kA vicAra karate the| kapAya, lAlaca, zabda, rUpa aura murchA se rahita hokara sAdhakavRtti meM parAkrama karate hue bhagavAna jarA bhI pramAda na karate the| apane Apa saMsAra kA svarUpa samajha kara Atmazuddhi meM sAvadhAna rahate aura inI prakAra jIvana bhara zAMta rhe| [67-68 ] mumunu isI prakAra AcaraNa karate hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| [70]

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www AcArAMga sUtra * dvitIya khaNDa AAV

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pahilA adhyayana bhikSA zrI sudharmAsvAmIne kahA naba vipayo meM rAgadvepa le rahita ho kara apane kalyANa me tatpara raha kara sadA saMyama se rahane meM hI bhikSu aura bhikSuNI ke zrAcAra kI sampUrNatA hai| bhikSA meM karmabandhana kA kAraNa vizepa sambhava hai isa liye bhagavAn mahAvIra ne isa sambandha meM bar3I gambhIra zikSA dI hai| usako maiM kaha sunAtA hU~, tuma saba suno / [6] bhikSA ke liye kahA~ jAve ? bhikSu, ( sarvatra isa zabda meM bhikSu aura bhikSuNI dono ko liyA gayA hai) ugrakula (ArakSaka kSatriya), bhogakula ( pUjya-zreSTha kula ), rAjanya kula (mitrarAjAyo ke kula), kSatriya kula, ikSvAku kula (zrI zrAdIzvara kA kula), harivaMzakula (zrI neminAtha kA kula), aura gvAla, vaizya, nAi (mUla meM 'gaMDAga') sutAra aura bunakara Adi ke atiraskRta aura aniMdita kulo meM bhikSA mAMgane jaave| [1] bhikSA mAMgane kahA~ na jAveM ? parantu cakravartI aAdi kSatriya, rAjA, ThAkura, rAjakarmacArI aura rAjavaMziyo ke yahAM se bhikSA na le, phira bhale hI ve zahara meM rahate

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68] AcArAga sUtra - ho, bAhara paDAva DAle ho, yAtrA me ho, yA unake yahAM se nimantraNa milA ho yA na milA ho / [21] TippaNI-ye saba atiraskRta kula hai para vahI dUsare doSa hone ke kAraNa inakA niSedha kiyA gayA hai / __ aura, jina gharo para satA annadAna diyA jAtA ho, prArambha me deva Adi ke nimitta agrapiDa alaga rakha diyA jAtA ho yA bhojana kA zrAdhA yA cauthA bhAga dAna meM diyA jAtA ho aura inake kAraNa vahAM aneka yAcaka sadA pAte ho, vahA bhikSA ke liye kabhI na jaave| [] _aura, bhikSA ke liye jAte hue mArga me gaDha, TekarI, gar3e, khAI, koTa, daravAje yA argalA par3atI ho to usa mArga para vaha bhikSA ke liye na jaave| yaha mArga sIdhA aura choTA ho to bhI isa para na jAne kyoki bhagavAna ne isa mArga se jAne meM aneka dopa batAye hai| dUsarA rAstA ho to bhale hI udhara jAve / jisa mArga se jAne se gira par3e aura laga jAve yA vahAM par3e hue mala-mUtra Adi zarIra se laga jAve, udhara na jaave| yadi kabhI aisA ho jAya to zarIra ko sajIva, gIlI miTTI, patthara, Dhele yA lakar3I Adi se na poche parantu kisI ke pAsa se nirjIva ghAsa, patte, lakar3I yA retI mAMga lAve aura ekAnta meM nirjIva sthAna dekha kara, use sAfa kara vahAM sAdhavAnI se zarIra ko pocha le| [26] isI prakAra jisa mArga meM marakane bhayaMkara pazu khar3e ho athavA gar3e, kIle, kAMTe, darAra yA kIcaDa ho athavA jahAM muneM, kaue Adi pakSI aura suara Adi jAnavara vali khAne ko ikaTThe ho usa mArga

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bhijJA [66 se hokara bhI bhikSA ke liye na jAye / para dUsarA mArga lambA ho to bhI umI se jAve ! [27, 31] bhikSA mAMgane kisa prakAra jAve ? bhikSu bhikSA mAMgane jAte samaya apane vastra, pAtra, rajoharaNa zrAdi sarva sAdhana (dharmopakaraNa) sAtha meM le jaaye| yahI niyama svA-yAya karane jAte samaya, malamUtra karane jAte samaya yA dUsare gAva jAte samaya ke liye bhI hai / parantu jaba dUra taka pAnI barasatA jAna paDe yA dUra taka kuharA giratA dikhe yA jorakI AMdhI ke kAraNa dhUla uDanI ho yA aneka jIva-jantu idhara-udhara TaThate dikheM to saba sAdhana mAtha meM lekara bhikSA mAMgane yA svAdhyAya karane ko na nikle| [16-20] bhikSA mAMgane kisa prakAra na jAye ? - bhikSu bhitA mAMgane kisI anya sampradAya ke manuSya ke sAtha, gRhastha ke sAtha yA apane hI dharma ke kuzIla mAbu ke sAtha na jAve Ace aura unako AhAra na de aura na dilAye / yahI niyama svAdhyAya, zauca aura gAMva jAne ke liye bhI hai / [ 4-5] bhinu bhikSA mAMgane jAte samaya gRhastha ke gharakA DAla-jhAkaDo se banda daravAjA usakI anumati ke binA, jIvajantu dekhe binA khola kara andara na jaave| usakI anumati lekara aura dekhabhAla kara hI bhItara jAnA aura bAhara AnA cAhiye / [28] bhicu bhikSA mAMgane jAte samaya gRhastha ke ghara zramaNa, brAhmaNa Adi yAcako ko apane se pahile hI bhItara dekha kara unako lAgha kara bhItara na jAve parantu kisI kA pAnAjAnA na ho aimI alaga zaucAra unako zAsana hI dharma

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70] - yAcAgaMga sUtra jagaha me sabakI dRSTi se baca kara khaDA rahe, aura mAluma hone para ki ve saba AhAra lekara athavA na milane se vApisa cale gaye haiM, taba sAvadhAnI se bhItara jA kara bhikSA le / nahIM to ho sakatA hai, vaha gRhastha muni ko prAyA dekha kara una sabako alaga karake athavA usake liye phira bhojana taiyAra karake unako AhAra de, isa liye sAyu aisA na kre| [26-30 ] bhikSu gRhastha ke yahAM bhikSA mAgate samaya usake daravAje se laga kara khar3A na ho, usake pAnI DAlane yA kullA karane ke sthAna para khar3A na ho, usake snAna karane yA mala tyAga ke sthAna para dRSTi gire isa prakAra vA unake rAste meM khar3A na ho, tathA ghara kI khir3akyio yA kAmacalAU pAr3a yA chidra athavA panaTerI kI tarapha hAtha uThAkara yA izArA karake UMcA- nIcA ho kara na dekhe| vaha gRhantha se (aisA-aiga do) aMgulI batA kara na maaNge| usako izArA kara, dhamakA kara, khujalA kara yA namaskAra karake kucha nahIM mAMganA cAhiye aura yadi vaha kucha na de to bhI kaThora vacana nahIM kahanA cAhiye / [2] bhikSA mAMgane kaba na jAve ? gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA mAgane jAne para mAluma ho ki abhI gAyeM dohI jA rahI hai, bhojana taiyAra ho rahA hai aura dUsare yAcako ko abhI kucha nahIM diyA gayA to bhItara na jAve parantu kisI kI dRSTi na gire, isa prakAra alaga khaDA rahe; phira mAluma hone para ki gAyeM doha lI gaI, bhojana taiyAra ho cukA aura yAcako ko diyA jA cukA hai taba sAvadhAnI se jaaye| [22]

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mitrA [ 7 kisI gAva me vRddhAvasthA ke kAraNa sthiravAsa karane vAle ( samANA ) yA mAsa- mAsa rahane vAle ( vasamANA) bhikSuka, gAMva-gAMva phirane vAle bhikSuka ko aisA kahe ki, yaha gAMva bahuta choTA hai athavA bar3A hone para bhI sUtaka Adi ke kAraNa aneka ghara bhikSA ke liye banda hai, isa liye tuma dUsare gAva jAyo / taba bhikSu usa gAva meM bhitrA ke liye na jA kara dUsare gAva calA jAve / [ 23 ] gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA ke liye jAne para aisA jAna paDe ki yahA mAMsa-machalI Adi kA koI bhoja ho rahA hai aura usake liye vastue~ lI jA rahI hai mArga meM aneka jIvajantu, bIja aura pAnI par3A huA hai aura vahA zramaNa, brAhmaNa yAdi yAcako kI bhIr3a lagI huI hai yA hone vAlI hai aura isa kAraNa vahAM usakA jAnA thAnA vAcana aura manana nirvighnarUpa se nahIM ho sakatA to vaha vahAM bhikSA ke liye na jAve / [ 22 ] bhoja bhikSu yaha jAna kara ki zramuka sthAna para bhoja (maMkhaDi) hai, do kosa se bAhara usakI AzA rakhakara bhikSA ke liye na jAye parantu pUrva dizA se bhoja ho to pazcima se calA jAve, pazcima se ho to pUrva meM calA jaaye| isI prakAra uttara aura dakSiNa dizA ke liye bhI kare / saMkSepa meM, gAMva, nagara yA kisI bhI sthAna meM bhoja ho to vahAM na jAve / isakA kAraNa yaha ki bhoja meM usako vividha dopa yukta bhojana hI milegA, alaga alaga gharase thor3A thor3A ikaTThA kiyA huA bhojana nahIM / aura vaha gRhastha bhinnu ke kAraNa choTe daravAje vAle sthAna ko bar3e daravAje vAlA karegA yA bar3e daravAje vAle

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yAcArAga sUtra - - ko choTA, sama sthAna ko viSama yA viSama ko sama karegA; havA vAle sthAna ko banda yA banda ko havA vAlA karegA, aura sAdhu ko akiMcana mAna kara sthAnaka (upAzraya) ke bhItara aura bAhara kI vanaspati kaTavA kara DAlegA aura usake liye kucha bichA degaa| isa liye nirgrantha saMyamI muni (jAta karma, vivAhAdi Adi) pahile kiye jAne vAle yA (zrAddha Adi) pIche kiye jAne vAle bhojo meM bhikSA ke liye na jAve / [13] aura, bhoja meM adhika aura dhraSTa bhojana khAne-pIne se barAbara na pacane ke kAraNa dasta, ulTI aura zUla Adi roga bhI ho jAte haiM / sa bhava hai ki vaha ekatrita hue gRhastho, gRhastho kI striyo aura dUsare bhikSuyo ke sAtha madirA pI kara vahIM naze meM cUra hokara gira jAve aura apane sthAna para bhI na jA sake aura naze meM apanA bhAna bhUla kara svaya strI Adi meM aAsakta bane yA mbI zrAdi usako lubhA kara yogya sthAna aura samaya dekhakara maithuna meM pravRtta karAye / [14-15] ___ aura sambhava hai vahAM aneka yAcako ke aAjAne ke kAraNa bhIDa bhAr3a, dhakkAmukkA, mArapITa bhI ho jAya; usase hAtha-paira se laga jAve, mAra par3e, koI dhUla DAle yA pAnI chiitte| vaha gRhastha bahuta se yAcako kA prAyA dekhakara unake liye phira bhojana taiyAra karAve yA vahA~ inameM bhojana ke liye chInA-jhapaTI maca jAve / isa prakAra bhoja me bhagavAna ne aneka Dhopa batAye hai| isa liye bhinnu bhoja me bhitA mAgane na jAve, para thoDA-thor3A nirdoSa AhAra aneka gharo se mAga lA kara khAve / [17]

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mikSA kaisA AhAra le - kaisA na le ? gRhastha jisa pAtra meM yA hAtha meM grAhAra dene ke liye lAyA ho vaha vArIka jantu, bIja yA vanaspati yadi sajIva vastu se mizrita yA sajIva pAnI se gIlA ho, athavA usa para sajIva dhUla paDI huI ho to usako dopita jAnakara bhikSu na le / yadi bhula se aisA AhAra lene meM yA jAve to usako lekara ekAnta sthAna meM, vAr3e meM yathavA sthAnaka meM jAve aura nirjIva sthAna para baiTha kara usa grAhara me se jIvajantu vAlA bhAga alaga kara de tathA jIvajantu dhInakara yalaga nikAla de, bAkI kA AhAra saMyamapUrvaka vaha khAne-pIne ke yogya na jAna par3e to usako ekAnta meM le jAkara jalI huI jamIna para yA haDDI, kacare, chilake yAdi ke bUre para desa nAla kara saMyamapUrvaka DAla de / [1] khA-pI le aura yadi bhikSA ke samaya yadi aisA jAna paDe ki koI dhAnya, phala, phalI yAdi cAkU Adi se yA agni se toTI, katarI yA pakAI na jAne se sArI aura sajIva hai, aura unakI Ugane kI zakti zrabhI naSTa nahIM huI hai to gRhastha ke dene para bhI bhikSu una vastuyo ko na te / para yadi ve padArtha pakAye gaye ho, seke gaye ho, toDe - katare gaye ho aura nirdoSa mAluma par3e to hI unako le / [2] pohe, purapure, dhAnI zrAdi eka hI bAra bhUne jAne para sajIva mAluma paDate ho to, unako bhI na le, para do-tIna bAra bhUne jAne para pUrI taraha nirjIva ho gaye ho to hI le / 1 muni kaMda, phala, kopala, maura aura kele Adi kA gira tathA zragratrIja, zAkhAvIja yA parvabIja trAdi vanaspatiyA~ cAkU Adi se

Page #80
AcArAMga sUtra 74 ] katarI hone se nirjIva hogaI ho to hI le / isI prakAra uMbarI, baDa, pIpala, pIpalI zrAdi ke cUrNa kacce yA kama pise hue, sajIva ho to na le / adhapakI huI zAkabhAjI, yA sar3I huI zahada, madya, ghI, khola, zrAdi vastue~ purAnI ho jAne ke kAraNa unameM jIvajantu ho to na le | aneka prakAra ke phala, kaMda Adi cAkU se katare hue nirjIva ho to hI le / isI prakAra anna ke dAne, dAne vAlI roTI, cAvala, cAvala kA ghATA, tillI, tilapApaDI zrAdi nirjIva na ho to na le / tillI kA cUrA aura [ 8 ] bhikSu yA bhikSuNI bhikSA lete samaya gRhastha ke ghara kisI ko jImate dekha kara usase kahe ki, ' he Ayupagan / isa bhojana me se mujhe kucha Dho / ' yaha suna kara vaha apane hAtha vartana yA kar3achI ThaMDe sajIva pAnI se athavA ThaMDhA ho jAne para sajIva hue garama pAnI se dhone lage to bhikSu ko kahanA cAhiye ki, 'hAtha yA vartana ko sajIva pAnI se dhoe binA hI tumako jo denA ho do / ' itane para bhI vaha hAtha zrAdi dhokara hI dene lage to bhinnu usako sajIva aura saDhopa mAna kara na le / isI prakAra yadi gRhastha ne bhikSu ko bhikSA dene ke liye hI hAtha dhoye na ho para yo hI ve gIle ho athavA miTTI yA anya sajIva vastu se ve bhare hue ho to bhI aise hAtho se diyA jAne vAlA AhAra vaha na le / parantu yadi usake hAtha aisI kisI cIz2a se bhare hue na ho to vaha nirjIva aura nirdoSa zrAhAra ko le le / [ 33 ] pohe, Thi, cAvala Adi ko gRhastha ne jIvajantu, bIja yA vanaspati jaisI sajIva vastu lagI huI zilA para bATA ho, bAMTatA ho yA vATane vAlA ho, athavA havA meM unako uphanA ho, uphanatA ho

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An . mitA ~ wowon8. - - - yA uphanane vAlA ho no bhikSu unako sajIva aura sadoSa jAna kara na le / isI prakAra aisI zilA para pIse gaye cIr3a namaka aura sumudanamaka ko bhI na le / [34-35 ] gRhastha ke ghara pAga para rakhA huA thAhAra bhI bhikSu sadopa jAna kara diye jAne para bhI na le, inakA kAraNa yaha ki gRhastha bhitu ke liye usameM se yAhAra nikAlate yA TAlate samaya, usa bartana ko hilAne se agnikAya ke jIvo kI hiMsA kregaa| athavA aAga ko kama-jyAdA kregaa| [36 38 ] gRhastha dIvAra, khambhe, khATa, maMjila Adi UMce sthAna para rakhA huyA zrAhAra lAkara bhikSu ko dene lage to vaha usako sadoSa jAna kara na le, isakA kAraNa yaha ki aise Uce sthAna se AhAra nikAlate samaya pATa, naseMnI aAdi lagA kara caDhane lage aura gira jAya to usake hAtha-paira meM laga jAya aura dUsare jIvajantu bhI mreN| isI prakAra koTI, gbo Adi Adi sthAna se AhAra lAte samaya bhI gRhastha ko UMcA, nIcA aura TeDhA honA par3atA ho to usako bhI na le / [3] mihise lIpa kara baMdha kiyA huyA pAhAra bhI na le / kyoki usako nikAlate samaya aura phirase lIpa kara baMdha karate samaya aneka pRthvI, agni, vAyu, vanaspati aura trasa jIvo kI hiMsA hotI hai / sajIva pRthvI, pANI, vanaspati yA brama jIvo para rakkhA huA AhAra bhI na le / [38] AhAra ke atyanta garama hone se gRhastha usako sUpar3e, paMkhe, patte, DhAlI, pIche, kapaDe, hAtha yA muMha se faka kara yA havA karake

Page #82
- yAcAgaMga sUtra ThaMDA kara dene lage to bhikSu na le, parantu pahile hI se kaha de ki aisA diye binA hI AhAra denA ho to do| [36] muni ganne kI gATha, gAMTha vAlA bhAga, rasa nikAla liye hue TukaDe, ganne kA lambA hissA yA umakA TukaDA athavA mUMga Adi kI baphI huI phalI zrAdi vastue~ jiname khAne kA kama aura chor3ane kA adhika ho, ko na le / [18] (bhicu ne khAMDa mAMgI ho aura ) gRhastha (bhUla se) samudranamaka yA bIr3a namaka lAkara de, aura bhikSu kA mAluma ho jAya to na le / para yadi gRhastha usako jaldI se pAtra me DAla de aura bAda meM bhikSu ko mAluma ho jAya to vaha dUra cale jAne ke bAda bhI vApisa usa gRhastha ke pAsa Ave aura usase pUche ki, tumane mujhe yaha jAnate hue diyA yA ajAnate hue ? yadi vaha kahe ki, "maiM ne jAnate hue to nahIM diyA para aba rAjI se Apako detA huuN| isa para vaha usako khAne ke kAma meM le le / yadi bar3he to apane pAsa ke samAna dharmI muniyo ko de de| aisA saMbhava na ho to adhika AhAra ke niyama se usako nirjIva sthAna para DAla de| [26] jisa AhAra ko gRhastha ne eka yA aneka nirgrantha sAvu yA sAdhvI ke uddezya se yA kisI zramaNabrAhmaNa prAThi ke uddezya se jIvo (cha kAya) kI hisA karake naiyAra kyiA ho, kharIdA ho, mAga lAyA ho, chIna lAyA ho, (dUsare ke hisse kA) samati binA lAyA ho, muni ke sthAnapara ghara se, gAMva se le jAkara diyA ho to usa saTopa AhAra ko bhikSu kadApi na le|

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bhikSA - - jisa AhAra ko gRhastha ne gina kara nahIM para yo hI zramaNa brAhmaNo ke liye Upara likhe anusAra taiyAra kiyA ho, aura usako sabako dene ke bAda gRhasthane apane liye na rakhA ho, yA apane khAne ke liye bAhara na nikAlA ho yA khAyA na ho to na le| parantu savako diye jAne ke bAda gRhastha ne apane liye samajhakara hI rakhA ho to nipa jAnakara usako le le / [6-8] isI prakAra aSTamI ke popadha vrata ke utsava para yA pAkSika, mAlika, dvimAsika cAturmAsika yA cha mAsika utsava para athavA Rtu ke yA usake prathama yA anta ke dina, athavA melA, zrAddha yA davadevI ke mahotsava para zramaNa-brAhmaNa Adi yAcako ko eka yA aneka haMDI meM se, kuMbhI me se, TokarI yA thailI me se gRhastha zrAhAra parosatA ho, usako bhI jaba taka sabako dene ke bAda usa gRhastha ne usako apanA hI na samajha liyA ho, taba taka usako sadopa samajha kara na le| para sabako diye jAne ke bAda gRhastha ne usako apanA samajha kara rakhA ho to usako nirdoSa samajha kara le le / [10,12] kitane hI bhadra gRhastha ailA samajha kara ki jJAna, gIla, vrata, guNa, saMvara, saMyama aura brahmacaryadhArI uttama muni unake liye taiyAra kiye hue zrAhAra ko nahIM lete, to hama apane liye hI zrAhAra taiyAra karake unako de deM aura apane liye phira taiyAra kara leMge / muni isa bAta ko jAnane para usa AhAra ko sadoSa samajha kara na le / [4] bhikSA ke samaya muni ke liye koI gRhastha upakaraNa yA AhAra taiyAra karane lage to vaha usako turanta hI roka de, aisA bhI

Page #84
78 ] lete samaya na soce ki abhI to usako taiyAra karane ko para manA kara dU~gA / aura manA karane para bhI gRhastha zrAhAra- pAnI taiyAra karake dene lage to use kadApi na le [ 50 ] prAcAgaga sUtra bhintu, aisA samajhakara ki pramuka sthAna para vivAha-mRtyu ke kAraNa bhoja hai, aura vahA avazya hI bhoja hai, aisA nizcaya karake bhikSA ke liye vahAM utsukatA se daur3a par3e to vaha doSa kA bhAgI hai / parantu yogya kAla me alaga alaga ghara se thor3A thoDA nirdoSa zrAhAra vaha mAga lAve | [ 16 ] gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA mAMgane para grAhAra ke nirdoSa hone se zaMkA ho to use bhikSu svIkAra na kare / [5] gRhastha ke ghara aneka vastue~ talI jA rahI ho to jaldI jaldI jA kara unako na mAMge, kisI bImAra jAnA ho alaga bAta hai / [ 51 ] muni ke liye kisI gRhastha ke ghara thAhAra meM se piDa alaga nikAla diyA jAtA hai / usa yA devamaMdira yAda meM cAro tarapha rakhA jAtA dekha kara, pahile khAyA yA liyA ho to zramaNa brAhmaNa usa tarapha jaldI jaldI jAte hai / unako dekhakara bhikSu bhI jaldI jaldI vahA~ jAve to to usako doSa lagatA hai / [ 25 ] prArambha meM deva as ko Adi kA nikAlate usako C yaha yadi koI gRhastha (apane ghara zramaNa brAhmaNa zrAdi ko bhikSA ke liye khaDA dekha kara ) grAhAra muni ko de aura kahe ki, AhAra maiMne tuma sabako jo yahA~ khaDhe ho, diyA hai / tuma saba mila kara ise Apasa meM bAMTa lo / isa para meM soce ki, 'yaha saba zrAhAra vaha muni yadi mana to mujha akele ke liye hI

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bhidA [76 - - - hai to usako dopa lagatA hai| isa liye aisA na karake, usa yAhAra ko dusare zramaNabrAhmaNo ke pAsa le jAkara vaha kahe ki, 'yaha zrAhAra sabake liye diyA gayA hai, isa liye saba milakara bATa lo|' taba uname se koI aisA kahe ki, 'he AyugmAn / tU hI sabako bAMTa tte|' isa para vaha aAhAra bAMTate samaya apane hisse meM acchA yA adhika AhAra na rakhe, para lolupatA ko tyAga kara zAMti se saba ko bATa tte| parantu vATate samaya koI aisA kahe ki, 'he aAyugmAn / tU mata bATa, hama saba milakara khAyeMge' / taba vaha usake sAtha AhAra khAne samaya adhika yA acchA na khAkara zAti se samAna AhAra khAve / [26] muni AhAra lAne ke bAda, yadi usameM se acchA acchA khAkara bAkI kA DAla de to usako Dhopa lagatA hai / isa liye aisA na karake acchA-burA saba khA jAve, burA choDe nahI / aisA hI pAnI ke sambandha meM samajhe / muni AvazyakatAse adhika bhojana yadi le grAve aura pAsa me dUsare samAna varmI muni rahate ho to unako vaha avika AhAra batAye vinA yA unakI AvazyakatA ke binA de DAle to usako Dhopa lagatA hai ve bhI usa denevAle ko kaha deM ki ki, 'he AyuSyAn / jitanA aAhAra hame lagegA utanA leMge, sArA lagegA to sArA leMge / ' [52-54 ] yadi AhAra dUsaro ko dene ke liye bAhara nikAla rakhA ho to usakI AjJA ke binA na le| para yadi usane AjJA de dI ho to le le / [15] saba muniyo ke liye ikaTThA AhAra le Ane ke bAda vaha muni una sabase pUche binA, apanI icchA ke anusAra hI apane paricito

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50 1 zrAcArAga sUtra ko jaldI na de de, parantu usa AhAra ko saba ke pAsa le jA kara kahe ki, ' mere pUrva paricita ( dInA dene vAle ) aura pazcAta paricina (jJAna yAdi sikhAne vAle ) zrAcArya Adi ko kyA meM yaha grAhAra de dU~?' isa para ve muni usako kahe ki ' he zrAyupamAn / , tu jitanA cAhiye utanA unako de / ' [ 56 ] koI muni acchA acchA bhojana mAga lA kara mana meM soce ki yadi ise khola kara batAuMgA to grAcArya le leMge aura yadi vaha uma bhojana ko bure bhojana se DhaMka kara grAcArya yAdi ko batAye to use doSa lagatA hai / isa liye, aisA na karake, binA kucha chipAye usako khulA hI batAye | yadi koI muni acchA acchA AhAra vA kara bAkI kA grAcArya Adi ko batAve to bhI doSa lagatA hai; isa liye aisA na kare / [ 57 ] koI muni acchA bhojana lekara muni ke pAsa Akara kahe ki, 'tumhArA zramuka muni bImAra hai to usako yaha bhojana khilAo, yadi vaha na khAve to tuma khA jAnA / ' aba vaha muni usa acche bhojana ko khA jAne ke vicAra se usa bImAra muni se yadi kahe ki yaha bhojana rUkhA, hai, caraparA hai, kaDavA hai yA kapailA haiM; to use doSa lagatA hai | yadi una suniyo ne grAhAra dete samaya yaha kahA ho ki, 'yadi vaha bImAra muni isako na hamAre pAsa lAnA; to khuda hI use khAkara jaisA kahA ho vaisAhI kare | [ 60-61 ] khAve to isake phira jhUTha bolane ke badale bhikSA mAMgane jAte samaya mArga, sarAya, baMgale, gRhastha ke ghara yA bhikSuo ke maTo se bhojana kI sugaMdha Ane para muni usako, ( kyA hI acchI sugaMdha,' aisA kaha kara na sUMghe / [ 44 ]

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bhikSA amnAAAAAAAmrnmAAAAAAAAM kaisA pAnI le-kaisA na le ? bhikSu, ATA (vartana, hAtha Adi) dhoyA huA, tihI dhoyA huA cAvala dhoyA huyA yA aisA hI pAnI, tAjA dhoyA huA, jisakA svAda na phirA ho, pariNAma meM antara na paDA ho, nirjIva na huA ho to sadopa jAnakara na le parantu jisako dhoe bahuta dera hone se usakA svAda badalane se bilakula nirjIva ho gayA ho to usa pAnI ko nirjIva samajhakara le| bhikSu tillI, cAvala aura jo kA (dhoyA huA) pAnI, mAMDa (osAmana), chAcha kA nitAra, garama yA aisA hI nirjIva pAnI dekha kara usake mAlika se mAMge, yadi vaha khuda lene kA kahe to khuda hI le le athavA vahI detA ho to le le| nirjIva pAnI jIvajantu vAlI jamIna para rakkhA ho, athavA gRhastha usako sajIva pAnI yA miTTI ke bartana se dene lage yA thoDA ThaMDA pAnI milA kara dene lage to vaha usako sTopa samajha kara na le| [41-42] __ prAma, kerI, vijorA, dAkha, anAra, khajUra, nAriyala, kelA, vaira zrAvalA, imalI Adi kA panA bIja Adi se yukta ho athavA usako gRhastha chAna-chUna kara de to bhikSu sadoSa samajha kara na le| [43 ] sAta piMDaipaNAe~ aura pAnaiSaNAe~ (AhAra-pAnI kI maryAdA vidhi) 1 binA bhare hue (khAlI, sUkhe) hAtha aura pAtra se diyA huA nirjIva AhAra svayaM mAMgakara yA dUsare ke dene para grahaNa kare / 2 bhare hue hAtha aura pAtra se diyA huyA nirjIva zrAhAra hI le /

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2] zrAcArAMga sutra non- - - NAANAwaren-PAARArr RAANM nrnwrnrAnnoranr r - - Ama - 3. anche hAtha aura bhare hue pAna se athavA bhare hue hAtha aura acche pAtra se hAtha meM yA pAtra meM diyA huyA nirjIva bhojana khuda hI mAMge yA dUsarA de to grahaNa kre| 4. nirjIva pohe, DhilaM, dhAnI aAdi jisameM se pheMkane kA kama aura khAne kA adhika nikalatA ho aura dAtA ko bhI bartana dhone zrAdi kA pazcAt karbha thoDA karanA paDatA ho, unhIM ko khuda mAMge yA dUsarA detA ho to le| 5. jisa nirjIva bhojana ko gRhastha ne khuda khAne ke liye kaTorI, thAlI aura kopaka (bartana vizeSa) meM parosA ho, (aura usake hAtha Adi bhI sUkha gaye ho) usako khuda mAMga kara le yA dUsarA de to le le / 6. gRhastha ne apane yA dUsaro ke liye nirjIva bhojana kaDachI se nikAlA ho, usako hAtha yA pAtra meM mAMgakara le yA dUsare de to le le / 7. jo bhojana pheMkane ke yogya ho aura jisako koI dUsarA manuSya yA jAnavara lenA na cAhe, usa nirjIva bhojana ko khuda mAMga kara le yA dUsarA de to le le / ina sAto piDepaNAno ko bhikSu ko jAnanA cAhiye aura ina meM kisI ko svIkAra karanA caahiye| sAta pAnapaNAeM bhI isI prakAra kI haiM, kevala cauthI isa prakAra hai--tillI, cAvala, jau kA pAnI, mAMDa, chAcha kA nitAra yA garama yA anya prakAra kA nirjIva pAnI, jisako lene para (dhone-sApha karane kA) pazcAtkama thoDA karanA paDe, usako hI le|

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bhikSA [83 - ina sAta piDhepaNA yA pAnapaNA meM se kisI eka kI pratijJA lene para aisA na kahe ki maiM ne hI acchI pratijJA lI hai aura dUsaro ne burI / parantu aisA samajhe ki dUsarone jo pratijJA lI hai aura maiM ne jo lI hai, ve saba jina kI zrAjJA ke anusAra hI haiM aura saba yathAzakti hI grAcAra pAla rahe hai / [63 ]

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dUsarA adhyayana zayyA 66 kaise sthAna meM rahe-kaise meM na rahe ? bhikSu ko Thaharane kI jarUrata ho to vaha gAMva, nagara yA rAjadhAnI meM jAve / [64] vahA~ vaha sthAna aMDe, jIvajantu aura jAlA zrAdise bharA huA ho to usameM na Thahare, parantu yadi aisA na ho to usako acchI taraha dekhabhAlakara, mADa-buhAra kara sAvadhAnI se grAsana, zayyA karake Thahare / jisa makAna ko gRhastha ne eka yA aneka sahadharmI bhinu - yA bhikSuNI ke liye athavA zramaNabrAhmaNa ke liye cha kAya jIvo kI hiMsA karake taiyAra kiyA ho, kharIdA ho, mAMga liyA ho, chIna liyA ho (dUsaro kA usameM hissA hone se) vinA AjJA ke le liyA ho yA muni ke pAsa jAkara kahA ho to usako saDhopa jAnakara bhikSu usameM na rhe| aura, jo makAna kisI khAsa zramaNa brAhmaNa ke liye nahIM para / cAhe jisake liye Upara likhe anusAra taiyAra kiyA gayA ho para " yadi pahile dUsare usameM na raheM ho to usameM na rahe / parantu yadi zayyA (malameM, 'senjA') kA artha vichonA aura makAna dono liyA gayA hai| wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww.

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zasyA ra-nrrrrrno wwwm ro wwwwww usa makAna se dUsare raha cuke ho to usako dekha bhAla kara, jhAr3abuhAra kara usameM rahe / jisa makAna ko gRhastha ne bhikSu ke liye, caTAiyo yA bAsa kI piMciyo se DakavAyA ho, lipAyA ho, dhulAyA ho, ghisA kara sApha karAyA ho, ThIka karAyA ho dhUpa Adi se vAsita karAyA ho aura yadi usameM pahile dUsare na rahe ho to vaha usame na rahe para yadi dUsare usameM raha cuke ho to vaha dekha bhAla kara, bhAr3a vuhAra kara usame rahe / [64] jima makAna me gRhastha bhikSu ke liye choTe daravAjo bar3e yA bar3e daravAjo ko choTe karAye ho usake bhItara yA bAhara pAnI se paidA hue kaMdamUla, phala phUla, vanaspati ko eka sthAna se dUsare para le gayA ho yA bilakula naSTa kara diyA ho, aura usake pATa, nasainI zrAdi idhara-udhara le gayA ho yA nikAla liyA ho, to bhikSu usameM jabataka ki dUsare na raha cuke ho na rhe| [65] bhikSu makAna ke UparI aura UMce bhAga meM binA koI khAsa kAraNa ke na rahe / yadi rahanA par3e to vahA~ hAthamuMha grAdi na dhove aura vahA se malamUtra zrAdi zauca kriyA bhI na kare kyoki aisA karane meM gira kara hAthapaira se laganA aura jIvajantu kI hiMsA honA sabhava hai / [66] bhinnu strI, bAlaka, pazu aura unake aAhAra-pAnI kI pravRtti vAle gRhastha ke ghara me na rahe / isakA kAraNa yaha ki usameM ye mahAdopa honA saMbhava haiM; jaise, vahA bhikSu ko (ayogya AhArapAnI se) sUjana, dasta, ulTI zrAdi roga ho jAye to phira gRhastha usa para dayA karake saMbhava hai usake zarIra ko tela, ghI makkhana yA carabI

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yAcArAMga sUtra 86 ] zrAdi se male yA sugandhI vastu, kAthA, bodha, varNaka, cUrNa yA padmaka zrAdi kA kSepa kare yA ThaMDe zrathavA garama pAnI se mnAna karAve yA lakaDI se lakaDI ragaDa kara yAga mulagA kara tApa de / [ 67 ] aura vahA gRhastha, usakI strI, putra, putravadhu, naukara cAkara aura dAsadAsI Apasa meM bolacAla kara mArAmArI kareM to usakA mana bhI Dagamaga hone lage / [70] ra, gRhastha apane liye zrAga sulagAce to usako dekha kara usakA mana bhI Dagamaga hone lage / [ 70 ] aura, gRhastha ke ghara usake maNi, motI aura sonA cAMdI ke kAro se vibhUSita unakI taruNa kanyA ko dekhakara usakA mana Dagamaga hone lage ! [ 66 ] aura, gRhastha kI striyA, putriyA~, putravadhue~, dAiyoM, vAsiyoM yA nokaraniyA aisA suna rakhA hone se ki 'brahmacArI zramaNa ke sAtha sabhoga karane se balavAna, dIptimAna, rUpavAna, yazasvI, zUravIra aura darzanIya putra hotA hai, ' usako lubhAne aura DagamagAne kA prayatna kreN| aura, gRhastha snAna Adi se svaccha rahane vAle hote haiM aura bhikSu to snAna na karane vAlA ( kabhI saMbhava hai) tra se zauca yAdi kriyA karane se durgaMdhIyukta ho jAnese zrapriya ho jAce, athavA gRhastha ko bhikSu ke hI kAraNa apanA kArya badalanA yA chor3anA par3e / [ 72 ] aura gRhastha ne apane liye bhojana taiyAra kara liyA ho aura phira bhikSu ke liye vaha aneka prakAra kA khAnapAna taiyAra karane lage to usake liye bhikSu ko icchA ho / [73] *

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[87 Morn. nnmannamrAAAmwww winmannnnnnnnnnn - - aura, gahastha ne apanI jarUrata ke liye lakar3I phADA rakhI ho . aura bhitu ke liye adhika lakar3I phAr3A kara yA kharIda kara yA mAMga kara zrAga sulagAve to usako dekhakara bhikSu ko tApane kI bhI icchA ho| [4] aura, gRhastha ke ghara rahane para bhikSu rAta ko malamUtra tyAgane ke liye gRhastha ke ghara kA daravAjA khole, aura usa samaya koI baiThA huyA cora bhItara ghusa jAya usa samaya lAdhu yaha to nahIM kaha sakatA ki, yaha cora ghusA, yaha cora chipA, yaha cora pAyA, yaha cora gayA, isane corI kI, dUsaroM ne corI kI, isakI corI kI, dUsare kI corI kI, yaha cora hai, yaha usakA sAthI hai, isane mArA yA isane aisA kiyA / isa para vaha gRhastha usa tapasvI bhikSu para hI corI kI zaMkA kare / isaliye, pahile se hI aise makAna meM na rahe bhikSu ko yahI upadeza hai| [75] ___ jo makAna ghAsa yA bhUse kI derI ke pAsa ho aura isa kAraNa aneka jIvajantu vAlA ho to usameM bhikSu na rahe para yadi binA jIvajantu kA ho to usame rhe| [ 76 ] muni, sarAya me, bagIco me bane hue vizrAma gharo meM, aura maTho Adi meM jahA~ bArabAra sAdhu Ate-jAte ho, na rahe / [77 ] jina makAnoM me jAne-mAne yA svAdhyAya kI kaThinatA ho aura jahAM citta sthira na raha sakatA ho to bhikSu vahA na rahe / jaise, jo makAna gRhastha, zrAga aura pAnI vAlA ho; jahAM jAne kA rAstA gRhastha ke ghara ke bIca meM se hokara ho, jahAM ghara ke loga Apasa me lar3ate-jhagar3ate ho, yA Apasa me zarIra ko tela se malate ho, yA sugaMdhita padArya lagAte ho, Apasa meM snAna karate-karAte ho, nagna

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- yAcArAMga sUtra - baiThate ho, nagnAvasthA meM saMbhoga sambandhI bAteM karate ho, dUsarI gupta bAteM karate hoM athavA jisa ghara se kAmoddIpaka citra ho-aise makAna meM muni na rahe / [61-18] sthAna kaise mAMge? muni ko sarAya Adi meM jAkara acchI taraha talAza karane ke bAda sthAna ko mAMganA cAhiye / usakA jo gahasvAmI yA adhiSThAtA ho, usase isa prakAra anumati lenA cAhiye, 'he zrAyupmAn / terI icchA ho to terI anumati aura AjJA se hama yahA~ kucha samaya rheNge|' athavA (adhika samaya rahanA ho to) jaba taka mhanA hogA yA yaha makAna jabataka tere adhIna hogA tavataka raheMge aura usake bAda cale jAveMge, tathA (kitane raheMge, aisA pUchane para ThIka saMkhyA na batA kara) jitane Age, utane rheNge| [26] bhikSu jisake makAna meM rahe, usakA nAma pahile hI jAna le, jisase vaha nimantraNa de yA na de to bhI usakA aAhAra-pAnI (bhikSA) na le sake / [10] kucha dopa koI bhinnu sarAya (sarAya se usa sthAna kA tAtparya hai jahA vAhara ke yAtrI pAkara ThaharA karate hai, pahile ve zahara meM na hokara bAhara alaga hI hotI thIM) Adi meM (anya Rtu me eka mAsa aura varSARtu meM cAra mAsa) eka vAra raha cukane ke bAda vahA rahane ko phira aAtA hai to yaha kAlAtikrama dopa kahalAtA hai / [1] kitane hI zraddhAlu gRhastha apane liye par3asAla, kamare, pyAU kA sthAna, kArakhAne yA anya sthAna banAte samaya use zramaNa brAhmaNa

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[ 8 zrAdi ke rahane ke kAma A sakane ke liye bar3A banA dete hai / aise makAno meM zramaNa brAhmaNa Ate jAte rahate ho aura unake bAda bhikSu aisA dekhakara vahAM rahe to yaha abhikrAMta kriyA dopa hai aura yadi pahile hI vaha vahAM jAkara rahe to yaha anabhikrAMta kriyA doSa hai / zayyA MANA ann aisA sunA hone se ki bhikSu apane liye banAye hue makAno meM nahIM Thaharate, koI zraddhAlu gRhastha aisA soce ki apane liye banAyA huA makAna bhikSuo ke liye kara dUM aura apane liye dUsarA banAU~gA / yaha mAlUma hone para yadi koI bhikSu aise makAna meM Thaha ratA hai to yaha varjya kriyA dopa hai / [ 2 ] isI prakAra kitane hI zraddhAlu gRhasthone kisI khAsa saMkhyA ke zramaNabrAhmaNa, zratithi, kRpaNa Adi ke liye makAna taiyAra karAyA ho to bhikSu kA usameM ThaharanA mahAcayadoSa hai / [3] isI prakAra zramaNavarga ke hI aneka bhikSutro ke liye taiyAra karAye hue makAnoM meM ThaharanA sAvadyakriyA doSa haiM / kisI gRhastha ne sahadharmI eka zramaNa ke liye cha. kAya ke jIvo kI hisA karake DhAka lIpa kara makAna taiyAra karAyA ho, usame ThaMDA pAnI bhara rakhA ho, aura zrAga jalA kara rakhI ho to aise apane liye taiyAra karAye hue makAna se ThaharanA mahAsAvadyakriyA doSa hai / aisA karane vAlA na to gRhastha hai aura na bhikSu hI / [ 8 ] parantu jo makAna gRhastha ne apane hI liye chAbalIpa kara kara taiyAra karAyA ho, usame jAkara rahanA zralpasAvadyakriyA doSa haiM / [ 86 ] kitane hI sarala, mokSaparAyaNa tathA niSkapaTa bhikSu kahate haiM ki 'bhikSu ko nirdoSa para anukula sthAna milanA sulabha nahIM hai / aura kucha

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rr .mrat nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnniviNA A w nlvvvvirror rrrror - Ahvvwnnnrn. - - 10] AcArAMga sUtra rawad nahIM to kisI bhI makAna meM usakA DhAMkanA, lIpanA, daravAje-khiTakI aura isI prakAra bhinAnna (bhiju ke yogya) zuddha nahIM hI hote / aura bhinu samaya-samaya para caMkramana (jAnA-bAnA) karatA hai, sthira baiThatA hai, svAnyAya karatA hai, sotA hai aura bhikSA mAMgatA hai| ina saba kAmo ke liye usako anukula sthAna milanA kaThina hai / aisA sunakara koI gRhastha bhikSu ke anukula sthAna taiyAra kara rakhate haiM; usameM kucha samaya khuda rahakara yA dUsareko usakA kucha bhAga becakara apanI buddhi ke anusAra usako bhinnu ke yogya banA rakhate haiN| isa para prazna uThatA hai ki bhikSu kA apane Thaharane ke yogya yA ayogya sthAna kA varNana gRhastha ke sAmane karanA ucita hai yA nahIM ? hAM, ucita hai / (aisA karate samaya usake mana meM anya koI icchA nahIM honA cAhiye / vichAne kI vastue~ kaise mAMge ? bhinnu ko, yadi bichAne kI vastuoM (pATa, pATiyA Adi) kI jarUrata par3e to vaha bArIka jIvajantu Adi se yukta ho to na le parantu jo inase sarvathA rahita ho, usI ko le| usa ko bhI yadi dAtA vApisa lenA na cAhatA ho to na le para yadi use vApisa lenA svIkAra ho to le le / aura, yadi vaha vahuta zithila aura TUTA ho to na le para dRr3ha aura majavRta ho to le le| [16] . ina saba Topo ko tyAga kara bhintu ko bichAne kI vastuo ko mAMgane ke ina cAra niyamoM ko jAnanA cAhiye aura inameM se eka ko svIkAra karanA caahiye| 1. bhikSu ghAsa, dUba yA parAla zrAdi meM se eka ko, nAma atAkara gRhastha se maaNge| ghAsa, tinakA, dUba, parAla bAMsa kI

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[es piMciyA, pIpala Adi ke pATa meM se eka kA nizcaya karake bichAne ke liye khuda mAge yA dUsarA de to le / zayyA AA wwww VM 2 Upara batAye hue meM se eka kA nizcaya karake, use gRhastha ke ghara dekhakara bichAne ke liye mAMge yA dUsarA de to le / 3. jisake makAna meM Thahare, usake yahAM upara kI koI bichAne kI vastu ho to mAMga le yA vaha de to le; nahIM to UkahU~ yA pAlakI zrAdi mAra kara baiThA rahe, sArI rAta bitAve | 4 jisake makAna meM Thahare, usake yahAM ( makAna meM ) pathara yA lakar3I kI paTarI taiyAra paDI mila jAya to usake para so jAve; nahIM to ukaTaM yA pAlakI yAdi mAra kara baiThA rahe, sArI rAta bitAve | [ 100-102 ] ina cAroM meM se koI eka niyama lenevAlA aisA kabhI na kahe ki, 'maiMne hI saccA niyama liyA hai aura dUsaro ne jhUTA / ' parantu aisA samajhe ki dUsare jisa niyama para calate haiM aura meM jisa niyama para calatA hai, vaha jina kI zrAjJA ke anusAra hI hai, aura zrayeka yathAzakti zrAcAra ko pAla rahA hai / [ 103 ] kisa prakAra vichAve aura save ? sthAna milane para bhinu usako dekha-bhAla kara, jhAr3a-yuhAra kara vahAM sAvadhAnI se zrAsana, bichaunA yA baiThaka kare / [ 64 ] bichAne ke liye sthAna dekhate samaya zrAcArya, upAdhyAya zrAdi tathA bAlaka, rogI yA atithi yAdi ke liye sthAna chor3akara, zeSa sthAna meM bIca meM yA anta meM, sama yA viSama meM, havAdAra yA meM, sAvadhAnI se bichaunA kare / [ 107 ]

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- dampus wawwamanane w moramme yAcArAMga sUtra sone ke pahile, bhitu malamatra tyAgane ke sthAna ko jAna se / nahIM to rAta meM malamUtra karane jAte samaya vaha gira paTe, hAtha-paira meM laga jAya yA jIvoM kI hiMmA ho / [16] ___ sote samaya bhikSu sira se paira taka zarIra ko pAMca le / [30] usa sthAna para bahuta se manuSya mo rahe ho to isa prakAra yA yoce ki usake hAtha-paira aAdi dUsaroM kI na lage, nathA mAna ke bAda (jora se) sAMsa lete samaya, chIMkate samaya, bagAmI lete samaya, TakArate samaya yA vAyu doDate samaya muhA yA gudA hAtha se DhAka kara sAvadhAnI se una kriyAnI ko kare / [ 106] vahA para bahuta se manuSya yo rahe ho aura ghara choTA ho, uce nIce daravAje vAlA tathA bhIr3a vAlA ho to usa makAna meM rAta meM pAte-jAte samaya hAtha Age karake phira paira rakha kara sAvadhAnI se zrAve-nAve kyoki rAste meM zramaNoM ke pAtra, daMDa, kamaMTala, vana zrAdi idhara-udhara bikhare par3e ho aura isa kAraNa asAvadhAnI se prAtejAte samaya bhikSu vahA~ gira paDe, hAtha-paira meM laga jAya yA jIvo kI hiMsA ho| [4] vichAne kI vastuo ko kaise lauTAve ? bichAne kI vastuoM ko bhikSu jaba gRhastha ko vApisa de to aisI kI aisI hI na de de para usake jIvajantu sApha karake mAvadhAnI se de| [ 105] samatA bhituko sone ke liye kabhI mama jagaha to kabhI viSama, kamI havAdAra to kabhI vanda havA, kabhI DAMsa macchara vAlI to kabhI binA

Page #99
. zayyA - DAsa macchara kI; kabhI kacarevAlI to kabhI sApha; kabhI par3I-saDI to kabhI acchI, kabhI bhayAvaha to kabhI nirbhaya jagaha mile to bhikSu samatA se use svIkAra kare para khinna yA prasanna na ho| muni ke zrAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA hai ki saba viSayo me rAgadveSa se rahita aura apane klyANa meM vaha tatpara rahakara sAvadhAnI se pravRtti kre| [11]

Page #100
tIsarA adhyayana -(0) vihAra ece cAturmAsa bhikSu yA bhikSuNI aisA jAnakara ki zrava varSA Rtu laga gaI hai, pAnI barasane se jIvajantu paidA ho rahe haiM, aMkura phUTa nikaste hai aura rAste jIvajantu, vanaspati zrAdi se bhara gaye haiM, isa kAraNa ThIka mArga nahIM dikhAI par3atA to vaha gAMva gAMva phiranA banda karake saMyama se eka sthAna para cAturmAsa ( varSAvAsa ) karake rahe / [ 111 ] jisa gAMva yA zahara meM bar3I svAdhyAya bhUmi ( vAcana-manana ke liye ekAnta sthAna ) na ho, mala-mUtra ke liye jAne ko yogya sthAna na ho, sone ke liye pATa, pITha Tekane kA paTiyA, bichaunA, sthAna aura nirdoSa zrAhAra- pAnI kA subhItA na ho aura jahA~ aneka zramaNa brAhmaNa, bhikhArI yAdi Ane se yA Ane vAle hone se bahuta bhIr3a bhAr3a hone ke kAraNa jAnA grAnA, svAdhyAya, dhyAna Adi meM kaThinAI par3atI ho to usame bhikSu cAturmAsa na kare parantu jahAM aisA na ho vahAM sAvadhAnI se cAturmAsa kare | [ 112] varSARtu ke cAra mAsa pUre hone para aura hemantaRtu ke bhI pAMca dasa dina bIta jAne para bhI, yadi rAste adhika ghAsa aura jIvajaMtu vAle ho, logo kA grAnA jAnA zuru na huA ho to bhikSu gAMva-gAva vihAra na kare para rAste para jIvajantu, ghAsa kama ho gaye

Page #101
Avh Annanovnod vihAra - ho aura logo kA AnA jAnA bhI zuru ho gayA ho to vaha sAvadhAnI se vihAra karanA zuru karade / [113] kisa prakAra vihAra kare ? bhikSu calate samaya apane sAmane cAra hAtha jamIna para dRSTi rkhe| rAste meM jIvajantu dekha kara, unako bacAte hue paira rkhe| jIvajantu se rahita rAstA yadi lambA ho to usI se jAve, jIvajantu vAle choTe rAste se nhiiN| [114 ] bhikSu dUsare gAMva jAte samaya mArga meM gRhastha Adi se jora se ___ bAteM karatA huzrA na cale / rAste meM rAhagira mile aura pUche ki 'yaha * gAMva yA zahara kaisA hai, vahA~ ktine ghor3e, hAthI, bhikhArI yA manuSya hai; vahA~ AhAra-pAnI, manuSya, dhAnya zrAdi kama yA adhika haiM;' to bhikSu usako koI javAba na de| isI prakAra vaha bhI usase aisA kucha na puuche| [ 123, 126] jAte samaya sAtha meM prAcArya, upAdhyAya yA apane se adhika guNa sampanna sAdhu ho to isa prakAra cale ki unake hAthapaira se apane hAthapaira na TakarAveM, aura rAste meM rAhagira mileM *aura pUche ki, 'tuma kauna ho? kahAM jAte ho to usakA javAba khuda na dete hue prAcArya zrAdi ko dene de aura ve javAba de rahe ho taba vIca me na bole / [128] rAste meM koI rAhagira mile aura pUche ki, 'kyA tumane rAste meM amuka manuSya, prANI yA pakSI dekhA hai, amuka kaMda, sUla yA vanaspati; yA agni, pAnI yA dhAnya dekhA hai ? jo dekhA ho, kaho,'-to use kucha na kahe yA btaave| usake prazna kI upekSA hI kara de|

Page #102
- - zrAcArAga mUtra - aura jAnate hue bhI, maiM jAnatA hai, aisA taka na khe| hamI prakAra kisI par3Ava DAle hue lAra ke sambandha me koI pUche, yA zrAge kaunasA gAMva zrAvegA, yaha pUche, yA amuka gAMva jAne kA gamtA kitanA lambA hai, yaha pUche to ina saba praznoM ke sambandha meM aisA hI kre| [126] ___ kIcar3a, dhUla se bhare hue pairoM ko sApha karane ke vicAra se calane samaya pairo ko idhara-udhara karake ghAsa toDhate hue, dabAte hue na cale ! pahile hI mAluma karake thoTI harI vAle mArga para hI sAvadhAnI se cale / [125] mArga meM kilA, khAI, koTa daravAjA zrAdi utarane ke sthAna paDane ho, aura dUsarA rAstA ho to ina choTe rAstoM se bhI na jaaye| dUsarA rAstA na hone ke kAraNa usIse jAnA par3e to jhAr3a, guccha, gulma, latA, bela, ghAsa, jhaMjhAi zrAdiko pakaDa kara jAye yA koI rAhagira nA rahA ho to usakI sahAyatA mAMga le| isa prakAra sAvadhAnI se utara kara Age cle| [15] mArga meM dhAnya, gADiyA~, ratha aura deza yA videza kI senA kA par3Ava . desakara dUsarA rAstA ho to isa choTe rAste se bhI na jAve / dUsarA rAstA na hone se usI se jAnA par3e aura senA kA koI zrAdamI grAphara kahe ki, 'yaha to jAsUma hai, isako pakar3a kara le calo,' to vaha bhikSu usa samaya vyAkula hue binA, mana meM zrAkroza lAye binA apane ko ekAgra rakhakara samAhita kre| [125] jisa mArga meM sImAnta ke aneka prakAra ke cora, mleccha aura pranArya Adi ke sthAna paDate ho yA jahAM ke manuSyo ko dharma kA bhAna karAnA kaThina aura azakya ho aura jo manuSya akAla meM

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orn.vormir n wr vihAra [67 - - khAnA-pInA, sonA Adi vyavahAra karate ho to usa mArga para acche sthAna aura pradeza hone para bhI na jaave| isI prakAra jisa mArga para rAjA binA ke, gaNasattAtmaka, choTI avasthA ke rAjA ke, do rAjA ke, kisI prakAra ke rAjya vinA ke, Apasa meM virodhI sthAna paDate ho to vaha na jaave| isakA kAraNa yaha ki saMbhava hai vahAM ke mUrkha loga usako cora, jAsUsa yA virodhI pakSa kA samajha kara mAreM, DarAve yA usake vastra Adi chInakara unako phADa-toDa DAleM / [115116] vihAra karate hue rAstA itanA Ubar3a-khAvaDa bAjAya ki jo eka, do, tIna, cAra yA pAMca dina meM bhI pAra na ho sake to udhara acche sthAna hone para bhI na jAye kyoki vIca meM pAnI barasane se jIvajantu, harI Adi paidA hone ke kAraNa rAste kI jamIna sajIba ho jAtI hai| mArga calate samaya kilA, khAI, koTa, guphA, parvata para ke ghara (kUTAgAra), talaghara, vRkSagRha, parvatagRha, pUjitavRta, stUpa, sarAya, yA udyAnagRha, Adi makAno aura bhavano ko hAtha uThAkara yA aMgulI batAkara dekhe nahI, para sAvadhAnI se sIdhe mArga para cale / isI prakAra jalAzaya Adi ke liye samajhe / isakA kAraNa yaha ki aisA karane se vahAM jo pazupakSI ho, ve, yaha samajhakara ki yaha hamako mAregA, Darakara vyartha idhara-udhara dauDate hai / mArga meM siMha zrAdi hisaka pazu ko dekhakara, unase Darakara mArga ko na choDe; vana, gahana Adi durgama sthAno me na ghuse, per3a para na caDha jAve, gahare pAnI meM na kuda paDe, kisI prakAra ke hathiyAra zrAdi ke zaraNa kI icchA na kre| phintu jarA bhI ghavarAye binA,

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- - - zrAcArAMga sUtra zAMti se saMyama pUrvaka calatA rhe| yadi mArga meM luTeroM kA jhuMDa mila jAya to bhI aisA hI kre| luTere pAsa zrAkara kapaDe zrAdi mAMge cA nikAla dene ko kaheM to vaisA na kare / isa para ye budra chIna leM to phira unako namaskAra, prArthanA karake na mAge, para upadeza dekara mAMge yA mauna rahakara usa kI upekSA karaTe / aura, yadi corone use mArApITA ho to use gAva yA rAjadarabAra meM na kahatA phire, kisI ko jAkara aisA na kahe, ki, 'he zrAyupmAn ! ina coroMne merA aisA kiyA, vamA kiyaa|' aisA koI vicAra taka mana meM na kre| parantu vyAkula hue binA zAnta rahakara sAvadhAnI se calatA rhe| [131] pAnI ko kaise pAra kare ? eka gAMva se dUsare gAva jAte samaya mArga meM kamara taka pAnI ho to pahile sira se paira taka zarIra ko jIvajantu dekhara sApha kare, phira eka paira pAnI meM, eka paira jamIna para ( eka pAnI meM to dUsarA Upara UMcA rakhakara donoM ko eka sAtha pAnI meM nahIM rakhakara) rasakara sAvadhAnI se apane hAtha paira eka dUsare se na TakarAve, isa prakAra cle| pAnI meM calate samaya zarIrako ThaMDaka dene yA garamI miTAne ke vicAra se gahare pAnI meM jAkara gotA na lagAye para samAna pAnI meM hI hokara calatA rahe / usa pAra pahuMcane para zarIra gIlA ho to kinAre hI khar3A rahe gIle zarIra ko sukhAne ke liye use na poche, na ragar3e, na tapAve para jaba apane zrApa pAnI sUkha jAve to zarIra ko pochakara Age baDhe / [124]

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vihAra VAA wwww 2^~ wwwww WA LAVANV V [es nAva meM kaise jAve ? es) pAra jAnA ho kara lI huI, mArga meM itanA pAnI ho ki nAva dvArA hI sakatA ho to bhikSu apane liye kharIdI huI, mAMga dala badala kI huI, jamIna para se pAnI meM lAI huI, pAnI meM se jamIna para lAI huI, bharI huI, khAlI karAI huI, kIcar3a meM se bAhara nikAlI huI nAva meM kadApi na baiThe, parantu yadi nAva ko gRhastho ne apane liye pAra jAne ko taiyAra karAI ho to usa nAva ko vaisI hI jAna kara bhikSu una gRhastho kI anumati lene ke bAda ekAnta me calA jAve, aura apane vastra, pAtra prADiko dekhabhAla kara tathA unako eka ora rakhAra sira se paira taka zarIra ko pocha kara sApha kare, phira ( usa pAra pahuMcane taka ) zrAhAra- pAnI kA tyAga ( pratyAkhyAna ) karake eka paira pAnI meM eka Upara rakhate hue sAvadhAnI se nAva para caDhe ( 118 ) nAva para caDhakara bhAge na vaiTe, pIche bhI na baiThe aura bIca me bhI na baiThe / nAva kI bAju pakaDakara, aMgulI batAkara, UMcA - nIcA hokara kucha na kare / yadi nAvavAlA grAkara usase kahe ki, 'he pra yuSmAn / tU isa nAva ko idhara khIMca yA dhakela, isa vastu ko usa meM DAla yA rassA pakaDakara khIca, to vaha usa tarapha dhyAna na de / yadi vaha vahe ki, 'tujha se itanA na ho saktA ho to nAva meM se rassA nikAla kara de de jisase hama khIMca le, to bhI vaha aisA na kre| yadi vaha kahe ki, 'tU DAMDa, ballI yA bAMsa lekara nAva ko calA, ' to bhI vaha kucha na kare / yadi vaha kahe ki, 'tU nAva meM bharAne vAle pAnI ko hAtha, paira, vartana yA pAtra se ulIca DAla,' to bhI vaha kucha na kare | vaha kahe ki nAva ke isa cheDa ko tere hAtha, paira zAdi se yA vastra, miTTI, kamalapatra yA kuruviMDa ghAsa se banda kara rakha,' to bhI

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100 ] vaha kucha na kare / cheda me se pAnI ko zrAte dekhakara yA nAva ko DagamagAte dekhakara nAva vAle ko jA kara aisA na kahe ki, 'yaha pAnI bharA rahA hai, isI prakAra isa bAta ko mana meM ghoTanA bhI na rahe / parantu vyAkula hue binA tathA citta ko prazAnta na karake, apane ko ekAgra karake samAhita kreN| vaha nAvavAlA thAkara use kahe ki, chatra pakar3a, yaha zastra pakaDa, isa lar3ake laDakI ko dUdha yA pAnI pilA,' to vaha aisA na kare / isa para citra kara koI aisA vahe ki, yaha bhintu 'graha' to nAva para bekAma bojhA hI hai isa liye isako pakar3a kara pAnI me DAla do / ' yaha sunakara vaha bhikSu turanta hI bhArI kapar3e laga karake halake kapar3e zarIra aura mu~ha se lapeTa le, aura yadi ce krUra manuSya usakA hAtha pakar3akara pAnI me DAlane yAveM to vaha unako kahe ki, 'grAyuSyamAna gRhastha / hAtha pakaDa kara mujhe pheMkane kI, jarUrata nahIM meM to khuda hI utara jAtA hU~ / itane parabhI ve usako pheMka deM to bhI vaha apane citta ko zAnta rakhe, unakA sAmanA na kare parantu vyAkula hue vinA sAvadhAnI se usa pAnI ko tairakara pAra kara jAve ( 120-121 ). bhikSu pAnI meM tairate samaya hAtha-paira Adi na uchAle, gote na khAve, kyoki, aisA karane se pAnI nAka-kAna me jAkara yoM hI naSTa hotA hai / bhikSu pAnI meM tairate thaka jAya te vaha apane saba yA kucha kapar3e alaga karade, unase baMdhA na rahe / kinAre para pahuMcane para zarIra ko pUche, ragaDe yA tapAce nahIM, para pAnI ke apane zrApa sUkhane para usako pocha kara Age cale / bhikSu aura bhikSuNI ke prAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA hai ki saba viSayo meM sadA rAga dveSa rahita hokara apane kalyANa meM tatpara raha kara sAvadhAnI se pravRtti kare / zrAcArAga sUtra

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cauthA adhyayana -(0)bhApA ___ bhApA ke nimna prayoga anAcAra rUpa hai, inakA satpuruSo ne pAcaraNa nahIM kiyaa| bhikSu bhI ina ko samajha kara AcaraNa na kre| ve haikrodha, mAna, mAyA, lobha se bolanA, jAna bujha kara kaThora bolanA, anajAne kaThora bolanA aadi| vivekI ina saba dopamaya bhApA ke prayogo kA tyAga kre| bhikSu (jAne vinA yA nizcaya hue binA) nizcaya rUpa se nahIM bole; jaise ki yahI ThIka hai yA yaha ThIka nahIM hai, (amuka sAdhu ko) pAhAra pAnI milegA hI yA nahIM hI milegA; vaha use khA hI legA yA nahIM hI khAvegA, amuka pAyA hai hI yA nahIM hI pAyA hai| prAtA hI haiM yA nahIM hI AtA hai, grAvegA hI yA nahIM hI shraavegaa| bhikSu jarUrata par3ane para vicAra karake, vizvAsa hone para hI nizcaya rUpa se khe| [132] ekavacana, dvivacana, bahuvacana, strIliMga, puruSaliMga, napuMsakaliga, utama puruSa, madhyama purupa, anya puruSa, madhyama-granya mizrita purupa, anya-mabhyama mizrita puruSa, bhUtakAla, vartamAnakAla, bhaviSyakAla, pratyakSa aura parokSa, ina solaha prakAra meM se kisI kA upayoga karate samaya vicArapUrvaka, vizvAsa hone para hI, sAvadhAnI se, saMyamapUrvaka uparokta dopa TAla kara hI bole / [ 132 ]

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102] caassaabaa / - bhitu bhASA ke ina cAra medoM ko jAna-pya, zamA, bundra satya kucha asatya, na sanya zaura na zapaya / [32] ina cAroM prakAra kI bhASAoM meM se jo koI mara, kamya karAne vAlI, kaza, kaDavI, niTara, kora, anarthakArI, jImI kA chedana-bheTana aura unako zrAvAta paritApa kAne vAlI ho, use jAna kara na bole / parantu jo bhApA sanya, sUcana ( Upara se zravanya jAna par3atI hai, para vAstava meM satya hotI hai) na sagya yA na zramasya aura uparokta doSo se rahita ho, unI ko jAnakara bole / [133 ] bhinu kimI ko bulAtA ho aura yadi naha na sune to usako zravajJA se cAMDAla, kuttA, cora, durAcArI, mUtrA prAdi sambodhana na kare, usake mAtA pitA ke liye bhI ye zabda na kahe, parantu ' he amuka, he zrAyupmAn , he zrAvaka, he upAsaka hai dhArmika, he dharmapriya, aise zabda se sambodhana kare, mI ko sambodhana karane samaya bhI aisA hI kre| [134] bhikSu aAkAza, garjanA gora vijalI ko deva na khe| isI prakAra deva varamA, deva ne varSA banda kI, aAdi bhI na khe| aura varSA ho yA na ho, sUrya udaya ho yA na ho, rAjA jIte yA na jIte, bhI na khe| zrAkAza ke liye kucha kahanA ho to nabhAdeva yA aisA hI kucha kahane ke badale meM aMtarita' khe| deva barasA aisA kahane ke badale yaha kahe ki bAdana ikaTe hue, yA barase / [135] bhikSu yA bhikSuNI hIna rUpa dekhakara usako vaiyA hI na kahe / jaise, sUje hue paira vAle ko 'hAthIpaggA' na kahe, koDha vAle ko 'koThI, na kahe, aAdi / saMkSepa meM, jisake kahane para sAmane vAlA manuSya nArAja ho, aisI bhApA jAna kara na bole /

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VIN bhASA N V ww 110 ANNw JNI N ~ wwwwwwww wwww www AAMAAN [ 103 bhikSu uttama rUpa dekhakara unako vaisA hI kahe / jaise, tejasvI zrAdi / saMkSepa meM, jisake kahane para sAmane vAlA manuSya nArAja na ho, aisI bhASA jAna kara bole / bhikSu koTa, kilA, ghara Adiko dekhakara aisA na kahe ki yaha sundara banAyA hai yA kalyANakArI hai / parantu jarUrata par3ane para aisA kahe ki, yaha hisApUrvaka bAMdhA gayA hai, dopapUrvaka bAMdhA gayA hai, prayatnapUrvaka bAMdhA gayA hai / athavA darzanIya ko darzanIya aura beDola ko beDola kahe / [ 136 ] isI prakAra taiyAra kiye hue AhAra -pAnI ke sambandha meM samajhe / [ 137 ] bhikSu kisI javAna aura puTa prANI- pazu-pakSI ko dekhakara aisA na kahe ki, yaha hRSTapuSTa, caravI yukta, golamaTola, kATane yogya yA pakAne yogya hai parantu jarUrata par3ane para aisA kahe ki isakA zarIra bharA huA hai, isakA zarIra majabUta hai, yaha mAMsa se bharA huA hai athavA yaha pUrNa aMga vAlA hai 1 bhikSu gAya, baila Adi ko dekhakara aisA na kahe ki yaha dohane yogya hai, phirAne yogya hai, yA gADI meM jotane yogya hai para aisA kahe ki yaha gAya dUdha dene vAlI hai, javAna hai aura baila bar3A yA choTA hai / bhikSu bAga, parvata yA vana me bar3e per3a zrAdi dekhakara aisA na kahe ki, yaha mahala banAne ke kAma ke haiM, daravAje banAne ke kAma ke haiM yA ghara, argalA, hala, gAr3I Adi banAne ke kAma ke haiN| para aisA kahe ki, yogya jAti ke haiM, UMce hai, moTe haiM, veDola yA darzanIya hai / aneka zAkhA vAle hai,

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104] yAcArAga sUtra - - - ___ isI prakAra vRkSo me phala lage dekhakara aisA na kahe ki ye phala pake haiM, yA pakA kara khAne yogya haiM yA abhI khAne yogya haiM, narama haiM yA Tukar3e karane yogya hai / parantu una vRkSo ko dekhakara aisA kahe ki, phala ke bhAra se yaha bahuta jhuka gaye hai, unameM bahuta se phala lage haiM yA phalA kA raMga acchA hai| bhinu kheto meM dhAnya khar3A dekhakara aisA na kahe ki vaha paka gayA hai, yA harA hai yA sephane yogya hai yA dhAnI phor3ane ke yogya hai / para aisA kahe ki, vaha UgA huA hai, baDhA huA hai, sarata ho gayA hai, rasa bharA hai, usameM dAne laga gaye hai yA laga rahe haiM / [138] bhinu aneka prakAra ke zabda suna kara aisA na kahe ki, yaha acchA yA burA hai parantu usakA svarUpa batAne ke liye suzabda ko suzabda aura duHzabda ko du zabda kahe / aisA hI rUpa, gandha aura rasa ke sambandha me bhI kre| [136 ] bhikSu krodha, mAna, mAyA aura lobha kA tyAga karake vicArapUrvaka vizvAsa karake hI vole, jaisA sune, vaisA hI kahe; tathA ghabarAye vinA, viveka se, samabhAva pUrvaka, sAvadhAnI se bole / [140 ] minu yA miSuNI ke prAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA hai ki vaha saba vipayo me sadA rAgadveparahita aura apane kalyANa meM tatpara raha kara sAvadhAnI se pravRtti kre|

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pAMcavAM adhyayana vastra EER bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ko vastra kI jarUrata par3ane para vaha una, rezama sana, tADapanna Adi, kapAsa yA reze ke bane vastra mAge / jo bhikSu balavAna, nirogI aura majabUta ho, vaha eka hI vastra pahine, bhikSuNI (sAdhvI) cAra vastra pahine, eka do hAtha kA, do tIna hAtha ke aura eka cAra hAtha kA / itanI lambAI vAle na mile to joDakara banA le / [14] bhikSu yA bhikSuNI vastra mAMgane ke liye do kosa se dUra jAne kI icchA na kare / [ 142] jisa vastra ko gRhastha ne eka yA aneka sahadharmI bhitu yA bhikSuNI ke liye yA khAsa saMrayA ke zramaNabrAhmaNa Adi ke liye hisA karake taiyAra kiyA ho, kharIdA ho (khaNDa 2 re ke a0 1 le ke sUtra 6-8, pRSTa 76 meM piMDaipaNA ke vizeSaNa ke anusAra) usa vastra ko sadopa jAnakara na le| aura jisa vastra ko khAsa sasyA ke zramaNabrAhmaNa ke liye nahIM para cAhe jisa ke liye Upara likhe anusAra taiyAra karAyA ho aura usako pahile kisI ne apanA samajha kara kAma se na liyA ho to bhinnu usako sadoSa jAnakara na le; para yadi usako dUsaro ne apanA samajha kara pahile kAma meM liyA ho usako ni:pa samajha kara le le / [143]

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^^^^^ 106 ] ** ^^ zrAcAgaMga sUtra AAA isI prakAra jo vastra gRhasthane bhinu ke liye kharIdA ho, dhoyA ho, raMgA ho, sugaMdhI padArtha aura ukAle meM masalakara sApha kiyA ho, dhUpa se suvAsita kiyA ho to usako jaba taka dUsaro ne apanA samajha kara kAma meM na liyA ho taba taka vaha na le / parantu dUsaro ne apanA samajha kara usako kAma meM liyA ho to vaha le le / [ 144 ] bhikSu bahuta mUlya ke yA darzanIya vastra mile to bhI na le / [ 145 ] uparokta dopa TAla kara, bhikSu nIce ke cAra niyamo meM se kisI eka niyama ke anusAra vastra mAMge 1 UnI, sUtI cATi meM se kisI eka taraha kA nizcita karake usI ko khuda mAMge yA koI de to le le| 2 apanI jarUrata kA vastra gRhastha ke yahAM dekhakara mAMge yA de to le le / 3 gRhastha jisa vastra ko bhItara yA Upara pahinakara kAma se le cukA ho, usI ko mAMge yA de to le le / 4 pheMka dene yogya, jisako koI bhikhArI yA yAcaka lenA na cAhe aisA hI vastra mAge yA de to le le / ina cAroM meM se eka niyama ke anusAra calane vAlA aisA kabhI na samajhe ki maiMne hI saccA niyama liyA hai aura dUsare saba ne jhUThA ( zrAge khaNDa 2 re ke zra. 1 le ke sUtra 63, pRSTa 3 ke anusAra ) / ina niyamoM ke anusAra vakha mAMgate samaya bhikSu ko gRhastha yadi aisA kahe ki, 'tuma mahine ke vAda yA dasa, pAMca dina bAda yA kala yA paraso Agro, maiM tumako vasra dUMgA,' to bhikSu use kahe ki, 'he zrAyuSmAn ! mujhe yaha svIkAra nahIM hai / ina kiye tumheM

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vastra vvv wvvvww vvvvvvvv..." - TenA ho to abhI de do|' isa para vaha kahe ki, 'thoDI dera bAda hI tuma grAmoto bhI vaha ise svIkAra na kare / yaha sunakara vaha gRhastha ghara me kimI se kahe ki, 'he bhAI yA bahina, amuka vastra lAmo, usa vastra ko hama bhikSu ko deM, aura apane liye dUsarA lAveMge / ' to aisA vastra sadoSa jAnakara bhikSu na le / athavA vaha gRhastha apane ghara ke manuSya se aimA kahe ki, 'amuka vastra lAyo, hama usako sugandhI paDhArya yA ukAle se ghisa kara sAfa karake yA sugandhita karake bhikSu ko deM, yA ThaMDe athavA garama pAnI se dhokara deM, yA usameM ke kaMda, zAka bhAjI Adi nikAla kara deM; to bhinnu suranta hI use kaha de ki, 'he AyugmAn , tumheM denA hI ho to aisA kyei binA hI do|' itane para bhI gRhastha use vaisA karake hI dene lage to vaha use saDhopa jAnakara na le| gRhastha bhikSu ko koI vastra dene lage to bhikSu use kahe ki 'he zrAyupmAn , maiM eka bAra tumhAre vastra ko cAro tarapha se dekha lU , binA dekhe bhAle vastra ko lene meM aneka doSa hai| kAraNa yaha ki isa vastra meM, sAbhava hai, koI kuMDala, hAra zrAdi AbhUpaNa yA vIja, dhAnya Adi koI sacitta vastu baMdhI ho| isa liye pahile hI se dekha kara vastra le / [146] jo vastra jIvajantu se yukta jAna paDe, bhikSu use na le / yadi vastra jIvajantu se rahita ho para pUrA na ho, jIrNa ho, thor3e samaya ke liye diyA ho, pahinane yogya na ho aura kisI taraha cAhane yogya na ho to bhI usako na le / parantu jo vastra jIvajantu se rahita, pUrA, majavRta, hamezA ke liye de diyA huA, pahinane yo'ya ho, use nirdoSa jAnakara le le /

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DiwaneumaaKAMALAIMAccurtanAREAshanandamamaximaratram MayadMAmanda 108] yAcAgaMga sUtra Ramanuman bhikSu, aisA samajhakara ki vasna nayA nahIM hai, durgandha se bharA huA hai; unako sugandhI pahArya ukAle yA TaDe yA garama pAnI me dhove yA sApha na kre| [147] bhikSu ko dasa ko dhUpa meM sukhAne kI jarUrata paDe no vaha unako gIlI yA jIvajantu bAlI jamIna para na ddaale| isI prakAra unakI jamIna se Upara kI vastu yo para jo idhara-udhara hilanI ho, para bhI na DAle aura koTa, bhIta, zilA, Thele, khambhe, khATa, maMjisna yA chata' aAdi jamIna se Upara bhI yA hilane vAlI jagaha para bhI na ddaale| parantu vastra ko ekAnta meM le jAkara vahA~ jalI huI jamIna yAdi cinA jIvajantu ke sthAna para dekha bhAlakara mApha karake ddaale| [148] bhittu, aise hI vastra mAMge jinako vaha svIkAra kara sakatA ho aura jaise mile vaise hI phine| unako dhove yA ge nahIM, gaura dhoye huye yA raMge hue vastra na pahine, dUsare gAMva jAte hue unako koI chIna legA, isa Dara se na chipAve, yaura aise hI vastra dhAraNa kare jinako chInane kA mana kisIkA na ho| yaha vastra dhArI bhikSu kA sampUrNa zrAcAra hai| gRhastha ke ghara jAte samaya apane vasA sAtha meM lekara hI jAceAve / aimA hI zauca yA svAdhyAya karane jAte samaya kare / parantu varSA grAdi ke samaya bassa sAtha meM lekara na jAve-yAve / [ 146] koI bhikSu dUsare gAMva jAte samaya, kucha samaya ke liye kisI bhikSu se mAMga kara vastra le grAve aura phira vApisa pAne para usa vastra ko usake mAlika ko dene lage to vaha usako vApisa na le yA lekara dUsare ko na de de, yA kimI kA mAMga kara na de

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catra AAAA PULSERIES [ 106 aisA dUsare gAya se lauTane para yA usakA badalA na kare yA dUsare ko jA kara aisA na kehe ki, 'he grAyutmAn, kyA tujhe yaha vastra cAhiye ?' aura, yadi vaha majabUta ho to use phAr3a na phaike parantu kAma meM liye hue usa vastra ko mAgakara le jAne vAle ko hI de de khuda kAma meM na le / bhikSuyo kA aisA zrAcAra suna kara koI bhintu vicAra kare ki, mai thoDe samaya ke liye vastra mAMga lU aura phira use vApisa dUgA to vaha nahIM legA to vaha merA hI ho jAyagA - isameM usako dopa lagatA hai / isaliye vaha aisA na kare / [ 158 ] vivarNa na kare aura vivarNa ko varNayukta na kare; dUsarA prApta karane kI icchA se apanA vastra dUsaro ko na de de, phira loTAne ke liye dUsare se vastra na le, usakA badalA na kare, apanA vastra dene kI icchA se dUsaro se aisA na kahe ki, 'tumako yaha vastra cAhiye ? " dUsaro ko acchA na lagatA ho to majabUta kapaDe phAr3a na kaike / mArga meM koI luTerA mila jAya to usase apane vastra bacAne ke liye bhikSu unmArga para na calA jAve, pramuka mArga para luTere basate hai aisA jAnakara dUsare mArga na calA jAve, sAmane thAkara ve mAge to unheM de na DAle, parantu - 2 re khaNDa ke 3 re anya ke sUtra 131, pRSTa 18 ke anusAra kare / [ 151 ] bhinu varIyukta vastrako bhinu yA bhikSuNI ke zrAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA hai / . 'bhASA' adhyayana ke granta- pRSTa 104 ke anusAra |

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chaThA adhyayana pAtra a bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ko pAtra kI jarUrata par3e to vaha tUMnI. lakar3I, miTTI, yA isI prakAra kA koI pAtra maaNge| adi koI bhikSu balavAna, nirogI aura majabUta ho to eka hI pAtra rakhe, do nhiiN| pAtra mAMgane ke liye vaha do kosa se dUra jAne kI icchA na kre| jisa pAna ko gahanthane eka yA aneka sahadharmI bhinu yA bhikSuNI ke liye jIvo kI hisA karake taiyAra kiyA ho . (vasya adhyayana ke sUtra 143, pRSTa 105 ke anusAra) to use sadoSa samajha kara na le| bhikSu, bahumUlya aura darzanIya pAtra milane para bhI na le| uparokta dIpa TAlakara, bhinu nIce ke cAra niyamo meM se eka niyama ke anusAra pAtra mAMge 1 nabI, lakar3I, miTTI grAdi ke pAtra meM se eka taraha kA nizcaya karake, usI kA pAtra mAge thA koI de to le le| 2. apanI jarUrata kA pAtra gRhastha ke yahAM deva kara mAMge yA koI de to le le| 3 gahastha ne kAma meM le liye ho yA kAma meM le rahA ho aise do-tIna pAtra meM se eka ko mAMge yA koI de to le le|

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[999 4. pheMka dene yogya jisako koI bhikhArI yAcaka lenA ma cAhe aisA hI pAtra mAge yA koI de to le le / pAtra MA inameM se koI eka niyama lene vAlA dUsare kI avahelanA na kare (bhikSA adhyayana ke sUtra 03, pRSTa 83 ke anusAra ) | ina niyamo ke anusAra pAtra mAMgane jAne vAste bhinu ko gRhastha dene kA vacana - myAna de athavA pAtra tela, ghI Adi lagAkara yA sugandhita padArtha, ThaMDe yA garama pAnI se sApha karake de to ( vastra anyayana ke sUtra 146, pRSTa 106 ke anusAra ) usako sadopa jAna kara na le / yadi gRhastha bhikSuko kahe ki, 'tuma thoDI dera Thaharo, hama bhojana taiyAra karake pAtra meM zrAhAra bhara kara tumako deMge, bhikSu ko khAlI pAtra denA yogya nahIM hai / ' isa para bhikSu pahile hI manA kara de aura itane para bhI gRhastha vaisA karake hI dene lage to vaha na le / gRhastha se pAtra lene ke pahile bhintu use dekha bhAla le; sambhava hai, usameM jIva jantu, vanaspati zrAdi ho / ( Age, vastra adhyayana ke sUtra 147- 148, pRSTa 107-108 ke anusAra sirpha sukhAne kI jagaha 'pAtra yadi tela, ghI Adi se bharA ho to nirjIva jamIna dekha kara vahAM use sAvadhAnI se sAfa kara le,' aisA samajheM 1 ) [12] gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA lene jAte samaya pAtra ko pahile dekha bhAla kara sApha kara le jisase usameM jIvajantu yA dhUla na rahe / [ 153]

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Rurnew - o n e 112] aAcArAga sUTa gRhastha bhikSu ko ThaMDA pAnI lAkara dene lage to vaha use saTopa jAna kara na le para yadi acAnaka anajAna meM yA jAya to usako phira (gRhastha ke bartana ke) pAnI meM DAla de, (baDhi na DAlane he to kue Adi ke pAnI me TAla de) yA gIlI jamIna para DAla de ! aisA na ho sake to pAnI sahita una pAtra ko hI chor3a de| bhikSu apane gIle pAtra ko poche yA tapAce nahIM / bhikSu gRhastha ke ghara bhikSA lene jAte samaya pAna sAtha meM le jAve ...yAdi vastra adhyayana ke sUtra 150-151, pRSTa 108106 ke anusaar| bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke prAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA hai.. yAdi bhApA adhyayana ke anta-pRSTa 104 ke anusAra /

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66 'pravajyA lekara, meM binA ghara-bAra kA, dhana-dhAnya putra zrAdi se rahita, aura dUsaro kA diyA huA khAne vAlA zramaNa hoU~gA aura pApakarma kabhI nahIM karU~gA / he bhagavan / dUsaro ke diye binA kisI vastu ko lene kA ( rakhanekA ) pratyArayAna ( tyAga kA niyama ) karatA hU~ / " sAtavA~ adhyayana -(*) avagraha CHEES aisA niyama lene ke bAda bhikSu, jAne para dUsaro ke diye binA koI se na karAve aura koI karatA ho to pravajyA lene vAle bhikSugro ke pAtra, daMDa anumati liye binA aura dekhabhAla kiye na le / [ 155 ] AAMAAL " bhikSu, sarAya yadi sthAna dekha kara, vaha sthAna apane yogya hai yA nahIM yaha soca kara phira usake mAlika yA vyavasthApaka se vahAM Thaharane kI ( zayyA a yayana ke sUtra 6 - 60, pRSTha ke anusAra ) zranumati le / rAjadhAnI meM gAva nagara yA vastu grahaNa na kare, dUsaroM granumati na de| apane sAtha yAdi koI bhI vastu unakI binA, sApha kiye binA, r N zravagraha kA zrarya apanI vastu- -parigraha' aura 'nivAsasthAna' donoM hote haiM, isa atyayana meM dono ke sambandha ke niyamo kI carcA hai 1

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zrAcArAMga sUtra 114 ] sthAna milane ke bAda, usa makAna se dUsare zramaNa brAhmaNa zrAdi pahile se Thahare hoM, unake pAtra Adi vastue~ idhara-udhara na kare, ve UMghate ho to na jagAve / saMkSepa meM, unako duHkhakAraka yA pratikUla ho, aisA na kare / [ 16 ] vahAM apane samAna dharmI yA sahabhojI sadAcArI sAdhu zrAveM to unako apanA lAyA huA thAhArapAnI, pATa-pATalA bichAne kI vastue~ zrAdi dene ke liye kaheM, para dUsaroM ke lAye hue grAhAra- pAnI yadi ke liye bahuta prAgraha na kare / [326 - 17] vahAM gRhastha yA unake putra grAdi ke pAsa se sUI, ustarA, kAna -salI yA neranI zrAdi vastue~ vApisa lauTAne kA vacana dekara apane liye hI mAMga lAyA ho to unako dUsaro ko na de para apanA kAma pUrA hote hI use gRhastha ke pAsa le jAye, aura pane khule hAtha me yA jamIna para rakha kara, yaha hai, yaha hai,' aisA kahe; khuda usake hAtha meM na de / [ 17 ] 8 kisI zramarAI meM ThaharA ho aura grAma khAne kI icchA ho jAya to jIvajantu vAle grAma, aura jimako kATakara, Tukar3e karake nirjIva na kiyA ho, na le / jo grAma jIvajantu se rahita, cIrakara Tukar3e kara nirjIva kiyA huyA ho, usako le / ganne ke kheta yA lahasuna ke kheta meM ThaharA ho to bhI aisA hI kare / [ 160 ] bhikSu uparokta doSa TAla kara nIce ke sAta niyamo me se eka niyama ke anusAra sthAna ko prApta kare / 1. sarAya Adi sthAna dekhakara vaha sthAna apane yogya hai yA

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avagraha [115 - - - nahIM, yaha soca kara, usake mAlika se pahile batAye anusAra anumati lekara use prApta kare / * maiM dUsare bhikSuoM ke liye sthAna mAMgUMgA aura dUsare bhinuzrI ke mAMge hue sthAna meM tthhregaa| 3. maiM dUsare bhikSuyo ke liye sthAna mAgUgA parantu dUsaro ke mAge hue sthAna me nahIM ThaharU~gA / 4. meM dUsaroM ke liye sthAna nahIM mAMgaMgA parantu dUsare ke mAMge hue sthAna meM tthhruuNgaa| 5. maiM apane akele ke liye sthAna mAgaMgA, dUsare do, tIna, cAra, pAca ke liye nhiiN| . 6 jisake makAna meM, maiM sthAna prApta karU~gA, usase hI ghAsa zrAdi (zayyA adhyayana ke anumAra) kI zayyA mAga lUMgA, nahIM to UkaTU yA pAlakI lagA kara baiThA-baiThA rAta nikAla lUMgA / 7 jinake makAna meM ThaharUMgA, usake vahA~ patthara yA lakar3I kI paTarI, jaisI bhI mila jAya, umI para so rahU~gA, nahIM to UkaDU yA pAlakI lagA kara baiThA-baiThA rAta nikAla duuNgaa| ina sAto meM se eka niyama lene vAlA dUsare kI avahelanA na kare . zrAdi bhikSA adhyayana ke anta pRSTa 83 ke anusAra / [161] bhivu yA bhikSuNI ke prAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA..... Adi bhApA anyayana ke anta-pRSTa 104 ke anusAra / [162]

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AThavA~ adhyayana -(0) khar3A rahane kA sthAna * bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ko khar3A rahane ke liye sthAna kI jarUrata par3he to vaha gAMva, nagara yA rAjadhAnI meM jAye / vaha sthAna jIvajantu vAlA ho to usako sadoSa jAnakara milane para bhI na le. zradhyayana ke sUtra 64 aura 65 - pRSTa-82 84 ke kandamUla ke vAkya taka ke anusAra / . zayyA bhikSu ina saba doSo ko tyAga kara, nIce ke cAra niyamo me se eka ke anusAra khaTA rahane kA nizcaya kare---- 5. gracitta sthAna para khaDA rahane, citta vastu kA avalambana lene, hAtha-paira phailAne-sikor3ane aura kucha phirane kA niyama le / 2 phirane ko chor3a kara, bAkI saba Upara likhe anusAra hI niyama le / 3. avalamvana kisI kA hone ko chor3akara bAkI saba Upara likhe anusAra hI niyama le / 4 citta sthAna para khar3A rahane, avalambana kisI kA na lene, hAtha paira na phailAne-sikor3ane, na phirane kA aura zarIra, bAla wwwww. ghATa se caudaha taka ke adhyayana dUsarI cUr3A hai / www VAN AAAAA

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khaDA rahane kA sthAna 17 - - - dATI. roma aura nAgvUna kA bhAga tyAga kara (parimita kAla taka) binA hile-cale khar3A rahane kA niyama le / ina cArga me se eka niyama lene vAlA dUsare kI avahelanA na kare grAdi bhitA zravyayana ke anta-pRSTa 83 ke anusAra / bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke prAcAra kI yh| sampUrNatA hai . Adi bhASA adhyayana ke anta-pRSTa 104 ke anusAra / [16] nauvA~ adhyayana --(0)nizIthikA-svAdhyAya kA sthAna bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ko svAdhyAya karane ke liye sthAna kI jarUrata paDe to gAMva, nagara yA rAjadhAnI meM jAve aura jIvajantu se rahina sthAna ko hI svIkAra kare . ..aAdi zagyA abhyayana ke sUtra 65 aura 65, pRSTa 84-85 ke kandamUla ke vAkya taka ke anumAra / vahA do, tIna, cAra yA pAMca bhikSu svA:yAya ke liye AveM to ve saba Apasa meM eka-dUsare ke zarIra ko grAliMgana na kareM, cumbana na kareM, yA dAMta-nakha na lagAveM / bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke grAcAra kI yahI sampUrNatA hai-zrAdi bhASA adhyayana ke anta-pRSTa 104 ke anusAra / [164]

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dasavA~ adhyayana -(0) malamUtra kA sthAna bhinnu yA bhikSuNI ko malamUtra kI zaMkA ho aura usake pAsa sarAvalA na ho to apane sahadharmI se mAMga le; usameM mala-mUtra karake nirjIva sthAna para DAla de | jo sthAna gRhastha ne eka yA aneka sahadharmI bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke liye taiyAra kiyA ho ( vastra granyayana ke sUtra 143 pRSTa 105 ke anusAra ) to sadopa jAna kara usameM mala-mUtra na kare / jisa sthAna ko gRhastha ne bhikSu ke liye taiyAra kiyA yA karAyA ho, barAvara karAyA ho, suvAti karAyA ho, vahA~ vaha malasUtra na kare / jisa sthAna meM se gRhastha yA usake putra zrAdi kaMda, mUla, vanaspati Adi ko idhara-udhara haTAte ho, usameM bhikSu malamUtra na kare / bhikSu UMce sthAno para mala-mUtra na kare / bhintu jIvajantu vAlI, gIlI, dhUla vAlI, kaccI miTTI vAlI jamIna para malamUtra na kare aura sajIva zilA, Dhele, kIDe cAlI lakar3I para yA aise hI sajIva sthAna meM malamUtra na kare / [ 166 ] jisa sthAna para gRhastha zrAdi ne kaMdamUla, vanaspati prADA ho, DAlate hI yA DAlanevAle ho, vahA bhikSu malamUtra kA tyAga na kare |

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- - malamUtra kA sthAna rhan Arr . . jisa sthAna para gRhastha zrAdine mUMga, ur3ada, tillI, kulathI, jo Adi boye ho, vahA~ bhinu mala-matra kA tyAga na kre| jahI manuSyo ke liye bhojana banatA ho, yA bhaiMsa, pAr3e ghode, kbUtara Adi pazupakSI rakhe jAte ho vahA~ bhitu malamutra kA tyAga na bre| jisa sthAna para manuSya ksiI icchA se phAsI lete hoM khuda ko gIdaDo se nucavAte ho, per3a yA parvata se girakara marate ho, viSa khAte ho, agnipraveza karate ho, vahA~ bhikSu malamUtra kA tyAga na kare / bhinu pArAma, udyAna, vana, upavana, devamaMdira, sabhAgRha yA pyAU Adi sthAno para malamUtra kA tyAga na kare / bhikSu kile ke burja, kije yA nagara ke mArga, daravAje aura gopura Adi sthAnoM para malamatra kA tyAga na kare / jahA~ tIna yA cAra rAste milate ho, vahA~ bhinnu malamUtra kA tyAga na kre| nivADA, cUne kI bhaTTI, zmazAna, stUpa, devamaMdira, nadI para ke tIrya nadI kinAre ke sthAna, tAlAba ke pavitra sthAna, pAnI-nAlI, miTTI kI naI khAna, nayA gocara, khAna yA zAka patra, phUla, phala zrAdi ke sthAna meM bhikSu malamUtra kA tyAga na kre| [166] bhikSu apanA yA dUsare kA pAtra lekara, khule bADe meM yA sthAnaka meM ekAnta jagaha para, koI dekha na sake aura jIvajantu se rahita sthAna para jAve, vahAM malamUtra karake, usa pAtra ko lekara khule bADe me yA jalI huI jamIna para yA aisI hI koI nirjIva jagaha para ekAnta meM koI dekhe nahIM, vahAM usako sAvadhAnI se DhAla zrAve / [163] bhikSu yA bhikSuNI ke prAcAra kI yahI sApUrNatA hai... ..Adi bhASA adhyayana ke anta-pRSTa 104 ke anusAra /

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gyArahavA~ adhyayana --(0) zabda CRS bhinnu yA bhighuNI cArI prakAra (1. mare hue vAdya-mRdaMga zrAdi, 2. taMtu vAdya-nAra Adi se khiMce hue bINA Adi, 3. tAla vAdya-mAjha prAdi, 4 zupiravAya-phaMka se banane vAle, zaMkha Adi) ke vAdyo ke zabda sunane kI icchA se kahIM na jAve / [16] bhinnu yA bhikSuNI aneka sthAno para hone vAle vividha prakAra ke zabda sunane kahIM na jAve / bhikSu pAr3e, baila, hAthI yA kapijala pakSI kI lar3AI ke zabda sunakara vahA~ na jaave| vara kanyA ke lagnamaMDapa yA kathA maMDapa meM bhI na jAye isI prakAra hAthI ghor3e zrAdi kI vAjIma yA jahA nAcagAna kI dhUma macI ho, vahA~ bhinnu na jaave| [169] jahA~ khIMcatAna macI ho, lahAI jhagaDe ho rahe ho yA do rAjyo ke vIca jhagar3A ho, vahA~ na jaave| lakar3I ko sajAkara, ghor3e para baiThAkara usake AsapAsa hokara loga jA rahe ho yA kisI puruSa ko mRtyudaMDa dene ko vadhasthAna para le jA rahe ho to vahA~ na jAve / jahA aneka gAr3iyAM, ratha athavA gleccha yA sImAnta logo ke muMDa ho yA mele ho, vahA~ bhI na jAve /

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terahavA~ adhyayana -(.)para kriyA bhikSu apane sambandha meM gRhastho dvArA kI huI nimna karmabandha karanevAtI kriyAnoM kI icchA na kare aura ve karate ho to svIkAra na kre| ( unakA niyamana-pratirodha na kare) jaise-koI gRhastha bhikSu ke paira poche, dAve; unake Upara hAya phere; unako raMge, unako tela, ghI anya padArtha se masale yA una para cupar3e, pairo ko lodhra, kalka cUrNa yA raMga lagAve; unako uMDe yA garama pAnI se dhoye; una para kisI vastu kA lepa kare yA dhUpa de, paira meM se kIla yA kAMTA nikAla DAle; unameM se pIpa, lohI Adi nikAla kara acchA kare, to vaha usakI icchA na kare aura na usako svIkAra kare / isI prakAra zarIrake sambandha meM aura usake ghAva phoDe, upAMza bhagaMdara Adi ke sambandha meM bhI samajhe / koI gRhastha bhikSu kA pasInA, bhaila yA AMkha kAna aura nAkhUna kA maila sApha kare. yA koI usake bAla, roma athavA bhauM, bagala yA guhyapradeza ke bAla lambe dekhakara kATa DAle, yA choTe kare, to vaha icchA na kare aura na usako svIkAra kre| koI gRhastha bhikSu ke sira se jU, lIkha bIne; usako goda yA palaMga meM sulAve, usake paira Adi dAve-masale, hAra, ardhahAra,

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( bhagavAna mahAvIra ne diyA hai, usako kahane ke yahAM diyA hai / ) pandrahavA~ adhyayana a bhagavAn mahAvIra ke jIvana kAla kI pAMca mukhya ghaTanAo meM pAMco ke samaya uttarAphAlgunI nakSatra thA -- devaloka se brAhmaNI mAtA ke garbha meM zrAye taba brAhmaNI mAtA ke garbha se kSatriyANI mAtA ke garbha meM saMkramaNa huA tava, janma ke samaya, pravajyA ke samaya aura kevalajJAna ke samaya / mAtra bhagavAn kA nirvANa hI svAti nakSatra meM huA / [ 135 ] V -(*)-- bhagavAn, isa yuga - avasarpiNI ke pahile tIna are (bhAga) bIta jAne para aura cauthe ke mAtra 75 varSa aura sAr3he nau mAsa bAkI the taba, grISma ke cauthe mahine se, thAThaveM pakSa meM, thApADha zuklA 6Tha ko, uttarAphAlguNI nakSatra meM, dasaveM devaloka ke apane puSpottara vimAna me apanA deva AyuSya pUrA karake, jaMbudvIpa meM, bharata kSetra ke dakSiNArdha meM kuMDagrAma ke brAhmaNa vibhAga meM koDAlagotrIya RSabhadatta brAhmaNa kI patnI jalaMdharAyaNa gotra kI devAnandA brAhmaNI kI kukSI me siMha ke bacce ke samAna zravatIrNa hue| A bhaavnaaeN| 680 (3) pAMca mahAvrato kI bhAvanAo kA jo upadeza liye pahile bhagavAna kA jIvana-caritra yaha anyayana tIsarI cUr3A hai /

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bhAvanAeM [105 - - - phira (gakendra kI zAjJA se usakI paidala senA ke adhipati hariNagamemi ) devane (nIryakara, natriyANI kI kukSI se hI janma lete hai ) aisA yAcAra hai, yaha mAnakara, varSARtu ke tIsare mAma meM, pAMcaveM pakSa meM, aAzvina kRSNA prayodazI ko, 82 dina bItane ke bAda 83 veM dina kuMDagrAma ke dakSiNa meM brAhmaNa, vibhAga meM sebhagavAn mahAvIra ke garbha ko lekara, kuMdagrAmake uttara meM natriya-vibhAga meM, jJAnRvaMzIya kSatriyoM meM kAzyapagotrIya sidvArya kI patnI vasiSTha gotavAlI trizalA kSatriyANI kI kubI meM, azubha paramANu nikAla kara, unake sthAna para zubha paramAgu DAla kara rakha diyaa| aura jo garbha nigalA jatriyANI ko thA, usako devAnandA brAhmaNI kI kukSI meM ragba diyA / nau mAsa aura sATe mAta dina bItane ke bAda, nigalA kSatriyANI ne grIma ke pahile mahine meM, dUsare pana meM, caitra zukA bayodI ko zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra ko kuzalapUrvaka janma diyaa| usI gata ko deva-deviyo ne amRta, gaMdha, cUrNa, puSpa aura ratnoM kI bar3I vRSTi kI, aura bhagavAna kA abhiSeka, tilaka rakSAbandhana zrAdi kiyaa| jaba se bhagavAn trizalA kSatriyANI kI kutI meM Aye, taba se unakA kula vana-dhAnya, sonA-cAMdI, ratna zrAdi se bahuta vRddhi ko prApta hone lgaa| yaha bAta unake mAtA-pitA ke nyAna meM Ate hI, unhoMne dama dina bIta jAne aura azuci dUra ho jAne para, bahutamA bhojana taiyAra karAke apane sage-sambandhiyoM ko nimantraNa diyA, una ko aura yAcako ko gvilA-pilAkara sabako bhagavAn mahAvIra ke garbha meM pAne ke bAda se kula kI vRddhi hone kI bAta kahI, kumAra kA nAma 'varvamAna' rkhaa| __ bhagavAn mahAvIra ke liye pAMca dAiyA rakhI gaI thI, dUdha pilAne vAlI, mnAna karAne vAlI, kapaTelate pahinAne vAlI, khelAne

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126] yAcArAMga sUTa vAlI, aura goda meM rakhane vaalii| ina pAMco dAiyoM se ghire hue, eka goda me se dUsarI kI goda meM jAte rahane vAle bhagavAn, parvata bhI guphA meM rahe hue capaka vRkSa ke samAna apane pitAke ramya mahala me vRddhi ko prApta hone lge| vAlyAvasthA pUrI hone para, sarvakalAkuzAla bhagavAn mahAvIra anutsukatA se pAMca prakAra ke uttama mAnupika kAma bhoga bhogate hue rahane lge| bhagavAn ke nAma tIna the-mAtA-pitA kA rakhA huyA nAma, 'vardhamAna', apane vairAgya Adi sahaja guNo se prApta, 'zramaNa' aura aneka upasarga paripaha sahana karane ke kAraNa devo kA rakhA huA nAma, 'zramaNa bhagavAn mahAvIra / ' bhagavAn ke pitA ke bhI tIna nAma the, siddhArtha, zreyAsa, aura jayasa (yazasvI) ? mAtA ke bhI trizalA, videhadinnA aura priyakAriNI nIna nAma the| bhagavAna ke kAkA kA nAma supArzva thaa| bar3e bhAI kA nAma naMdivardhana aura bar3I bahina kA nAma sudarzanA thaa| bhagavAn kI patnI yazodA kauTilya gotra kI thii| unakI putrI ke do nAma the-anavadyA aura priyadarzanA / bhagavAna kI dohitI kauzika gotra kI thI, usake bhI do nAma the-zepavatI aura yazomatI / [177] bhagavAna ke mAtA pitA pArzvanAtha kI paramparA ke zramaNo ke anuyAyI ( upAsaka) the| unhone bahuta varSoM taka zramaNopAsaka ke prAcAra pAlakara anta meM cha kAya jIvo kI rakSA ke liye zrAhAra pAnI

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- - bhAvanAeM / 127 - kA tyAga (apazcima mAraNAMtika malegyanA) karake dehatyAga kiyA / taba ce acyutakalpa nAmaka bArahaveM svarga me deva hue / vahA se ce mahAvideha kSetra meM jAkara antima uchAsa ke samaya minda, buddha aura mukta hokara nivArNa ko prApta hoge, aura saba dumo kA anta kreNge| [19] bhagavAn mahAvIra ne nIsa varSa gRhasthAzrama meM raha kara apane mAta pitA kA dehAnta hone para apanI pratijJA (mAtA-pitA ke dehAnta hone para pravrajyA lene kane) pUrI karane kA samaya jAnakara apanA dhana-dhAnya, sonA-cAMdI ratna zrAdi yAcako ko dAna dekara, hemanta Rtu ke pahile pana meM, mArgazIrSa kRSNA dazamI ko pravajyA lenekA nizcaya kiyA bhagagana , sUryodaya ke samaya se dUsare dina taka eka karoDa aura prATa nAkha saunayA (muhara) dAna dete the| isa prakAra pUre eka varSa taka bhagavAna ne tIna araba, aThAsI karor3a aura assI lAkha sone kI muhareM dAna meM do| yaha saba dhana indra kI zrAjJA se vaidhamaNa (kudhera deva) aura usake deva mahAvIra ko pUrA karate the| pandraha karmabhUmi meM hI utpanna hone vAle tIrthaMkara ko jaba dIkSA lane kA samaya nikaTa zrAtA hai, taba pAMcaveM kalpa brahmaloka meM kAlI rekhA ke vimAnoM meM rahane vAle lokAtika deva unako zrAkara kahate hai --'he bhagavAn / makala jIvoM ke hita kAraka dharmatIthaM kI zrApa sthApanA kareM 1 ' isI ke anusAra 26 ye varSa una devo ne grAkara bhagavAn se aisI prArthanA kI / / vArSika dAna pUrA hone para, tIsaveM varSa meM bhagavAn ne dIkSA lene kI taiyArI kii| usa samaya, saba deva-devI apanI samasta

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128] yAcArAMga sUtra - - - samRddhi ke sAtha apane vimAnoM meM baiThakara kuMDagrAma ke uttara meM kSatriyavibhAga ke IzAnya meM zrA phuNce| hemanta Rtu ke pahile mahine meM, prathama pakSa meM, mArgazIrSa kRSNa dazamI ko suvrata nAmaka dina ko, vijaya mahUrta meM, uttagaphAlgunI nakSatra meM, chAyA pUrva kI aura purupAkAra lambI hone para bhagavAn ko zuddha jala se snAna karAyA gayA aura uttama sapheDha bArIka do vastra aura prAbhUpaNa pahinAye gaye / bAdameM unake liye candraprabhA nAmaka baDI suzobhita pAlakI lAI gaI, usameM bhagavAn nirmala zubha manobhAva se viraaje| usa samaya unhoMne eka hI vastra dhAraNa kiyA thaa| phira unako dhUmadhAma se gAte bajAte gAMva ke bAhara jJAtRvaMzI kSatriyo ke udyAna meM le gye| udyAna meM zrAkara, bhagavAn ne pUrvAbhimukha baiTha kara saba aAbhUpaNa utAra DAle aura pAMca muTiyo meM, dAhine hAtha se dAhine ora ke aura bAMye hAtha se bAyIM ora ke saba bAla ukhADa ddaale| phira siddha ko namaskAra karake, 'Age se maiM koI pApa nahIM karUMgA,' yaha niyama lekara sAmAyika cAritra kA svIkAra kiyaa| yaha saba deva aura manuSya citravat stabdha hokara Tesate rhe| __ bhagavAn ko jJAyopazamika sAmAyika cAritra lene ke bAda mana.paryavajJAna prApta huA / isase ve manuSyaloka ke paMcendriya aura saMjI jIvo ke manogata bhAvo ko nAnane lage / pravrajyA lene ke bAda, bhagavAn mahAvIra ne mitra, jJAti, svajana aura sambandhiyo ko vidA kiyA aura khuda ne yaha niyama liyA ki aba se bAraha varSa taka maiM zarIra kI rakSA yA mamatA rakhe binA, jo kucha paripaha aura upasarga pAveMge, una sabako

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- - arnwww bhAvanAe~ aDaga hokara sahana karUMgA aura upasarga (vina) dene vAle ke prati samabhAva rkhuugaa| aimA niyama lekara mahAvIra bhagavAn eka muhUrta dina bAkI thA taba kummAra grAma meM zrA phuNce| __isake bAda, bhagavAn zarIra kI mamatA chor3akara bihAra (eka sthAna para sthira na rahakara vicarate rahanA), nivAsa sthAna, upakaraNa (sAdhana sAmagrI), tapa saMyama, brahmacarya, zAMti, tyAga, saMtopa, samiti, gupti Adi meM sarvottama parAkrama karate hue aura nirmANa kI bhAvanA se apanI AtmA ko bhAvita karate hue vicarane lge| ve upakAra-apakAra, sugva-duHkha, loka-paraloka, jIvana-mRtyu mAnaapamAna Adi meM samabhAva rakhane, saMsAra samudra pAra karane kA nirantara prayatna karane aura karmarUpI zatru kA samuccheda karane meM tatpara rahate the| isa prakAra vicarate hue bhagavAn ko Dheva, manuSya yA pazu-pakSI zrAdi ne jo upasarga diye, una sabako unhone apane manako nirmala rakhane hue, binA vyathita hue, adInabhAva se sahana kiye, aura apane mana, vacana aura kAyA ko pUrI taraha vaza me rakhA / isa prakAra bAraha varSa bItane para, terahaveM varSa me, grISma ke dUsare mahine meM, cauthe pana me vaizAkha zuklA dazamI ko, suvrata dina ko, vijaya muhUMta me, uttarA phAlgunI nakSatra meM, chAyA pUrva kI aura puspAkAra lambI hone para, z2AMbhaka gAMva ke bAhara, RjuvAlikA nadI ke uttara kinAre para, zyAmAka nAmaka gRhastha ke kheta meM, veyAvatta nAmaka catya ke IzAnya me, zAlivRkSa ke pAsa, bhagavAn godohAsa na se UkaDU baiThe dhyAna magna hokara dhUpa meM tapa rahe the| usa samaya unako ahamabhatta ( cha bAra anazana kA ) nirjala upavAma thA aura ve gundvabhyAna meM the / usa samaya unako nirvANarUpa,

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130] zrAcAgaMga sUtra - - sampUrma (saba vastutro kA) pranipUrNa (matra vasnuyo ke sampUrNa bhAvoM kA), avyAhata (kahIM na rukanevAlA), nirAbaraNa, ananta aura sarvottama aisA kevala jJAnadarzana utpanna huyA ! aba bhagavAn zrahaMta (vibhuvana kI pUjA ke yogya) jina (gagaTepAdiko jItane vAle), kevalI, sarvajJa aura samabhAvadarzI hue| bhagavAn ko kevala jJAna hugrA, usa samaya deva-deviyoM ke Ane jAne se atarikSa meM dhUma macI thii| bhagavAn ne pahile apane ko aura phira loka ko dekhabhAla kara pahile devalogone dharma kaha sunAyA aura phira manuSyo ko| mamupyo me bhagavAn ne gautama Adi zramaNa nirgranyo ko bhAvanA yo ke sAtha pAMca mahAvrata isa prakAra kaha sunAye: pahilA mahAbata-maiM samasta jIvoM kI hisA kA yAvajIvana tyAga karatA huuN| sthUla, sUkSma, sthAvara yA basa ksiI bhI jIvakI mana, vacana aura kAyA se maiM hisA na krU~, na dUsaro se karAU~, aura karate hue ko anumati na duuN| maiM isa pApa se nivRtta hotA hai. isakI niMdA karatA hU~, gahIM karatA hU~, aura apane ko usase mukta karatA hai| isa mahAvata kI pAMca bhAvanAeM ye haiM pahilI bhAvanA-nirdhanya kisI jIva ko zrAghAta na pahuMce, isa prakAra sAvadhAnIsa (cAra hAtha dhAge dRSTi rakha kara) cale kyoki asAvadhAnI se calanese jIvo kI hiMsA honA saMbhava hai| dUsarI bhAvanA-nirgrantha apane mana kI jAMca kare, usako pApayukta, sadopa, makriya, karmavandhana karanevAlA aura jIvo ke vadha, chedana bhedana aura kalaha, dvepa yA paritApa yukta na hone de /

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bhAvanAe~ hai ~~~^^^^^^ wanna Wwwwwwww.. www www - 131 nImarI bhAvanA - nirgrantha apanI bhASA kI jAMca kare; usako ( mana ke samAna hI ) pApayukta, sadoSa aura kalaha, dvepa aura paritApa yukta na hone de / cauthI bhAvanA - nirgrantha vastumAtra ko barAbara dekhabhAla kara, sApha karake le yA rakhe kyoMki asAvadhAnI se lene rakhane meM jIvo kI hiMsA honA saMbhava hai / pAMcavIM bhAvanA - nirgrantha apane zrAhAra- pAnI ko bhI dekhabhAla kara kAma meM le kyoki sAvadhAnI se lene meM jIvajantu kI hiMsA honA saMbhava hai / nirgrantha ke itanA karane para hI, yaha kaha sakate hai ki usane mahAmata ko barAbara svIkAra kiyA, pAlana kiyA, kAryAnvita kiyA yA jinoM kI AjJA ke anusAra kiyA / dUsarA mahAvrata- bhai mava prakAra ke zrasatyarUpa vANI ke dopa kA yAvajjIvana tyAga karatA hU~ / krodha se, lobha se, bhaya se yA haMsI se, maiM mana, vacana aura kAyA se satya nahIM bolUM, dUsaro se na bulAUM aura bolate hue ko anumati na dU / ( maiM isa pApa se...... yAdi pahile vrata ke anusAra 1 ) isa mahAvrata kI pAca bhAvanAe~ ye haiM pahilI bhAvanA-nirgrantha vicAra kara bole kyoki vinA vicAre yojane se zrasatya bolanA sambhava hai / dUsarI bhAvanA - nirgrantha krodha kA tyAga kare kyoki krodha meM zramatya bolanA sambhava hai /

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V 132 ] tIsarI bhAvanA-nirgrantha lobha kA zrAcArAMga sUtra tyAga kare kyoki lobha meM kAraNa satya bolanA sambhava hai / cauthI bhAvanA - nirgrantha bhaya kA tyAga kare kyoMki bhaya ke kAraNa satya bolanA sambhava hai / pAMca bhAvanA - nirgrantha haMsI kA tyAga kare kyoMki sI ke kAraNa satya bolanA sambhava hai / , itanA kara parane hI kaha sakate haiM ki usane mahAna kA barAvara pAlana kiyA / ( Adi pahile vana ke anusAra ) tIsarA mahAvrata -- maiM saba prakAra kI corI kA yAvajjIvana tyAga karatA hU~ | gAMva, nagara yA cana meM se thoDA yA adhika, vadA yA choTA, sacitta yA citta kucha bhI dUsaro ke diye binA na uThA lU~. : na dUsaro se uThavAU~ na kisI ko uThA lene kI anumati hU~ | ( zrAdi pahile ke anusAra 1) isa mahAvrata kI pAca bhAvanAe~ ye hai | pahilI bhAvanA - nirgrantha vicAra kara mita parimANa meM vastueM mAMge / dUsarI bhAvanA - nirgrantha mAMga lAyA huzrA zrAhAra- pAnI grAcArya zrAdi ko batA kara unakI zrAjJA se hI khAve / tIsarI bhAvanA - nirgrantha apane nizcita parimANa meM hI vastue~ mAge / cauthI bhAvanA - nirgrantha vAravAra vastugro kA parimANa nizcita kara ke mAMge / pAMcavIM bhAvanA-nirgrantha sahadharmiyo ke sambandha meM ( unake liye yA unake pAsa se ) vicAra kara aura mita parimANa meM hI vastueM mAMge /

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Ano r bhAvanAe~ ww NAR pAlana kiyA / wwwVVVVV WAWNv [ 133 www. VIVIvvv vvv itanA karane para hI kaha sakate hai ki usane mahAvrata kA cauthA mahAvrata - maiM saba prakAra ke maithuna kA yAvajjIvana tyAga karatA huuN| maiM deva, manuSya aura tiryaca sambandhI maithunako svayaM sevana na karUM dusaro se sevana na karAU~ aura karate hue ko anumati na hU~ / ( yAdi pahile ke anusAra / ) isa mahAvrata kI pAMca bhAvanAe~ ye hai pahilI bhAvanA - nirgrantha bArabAra strI-sambandhI bAteM na kare kyoki aisA karane se usake citta kI zAMti bhaMga hokara, kevalI ke upadeza diye hue dharma se bhraSTa honA sambhava hai / dUsarI bhAvanA - nirgrantha striyoM ke manohara aMgo ko na dekhe aura na vicAre / tIsarI bhAvanA - nirgrantha strI ke sAtha pahile kI huI kAmakrIDA ko yAda na kare | cauthI bhAvanA - nirgrantha parimANa se adhika aura kAmoddIpaka AhAra pAnI sevana na kare / pAcavIM bhAvanA-nirgrantha strI, mAdA - pazu yA napuMsaka ke zrAmana yA zayyA ko kAma me na le / itane para hI kaha sakate hai ki usane mahAvrata kA barAbara pAlana kiyA / pAcavA mahAvrata - maiM saba prakAra ke parigraha ( Asakti ) kA yAvajjIvana tyAga karatA huuN| maiM kma yA zravika, choTI yA bar3I sacita yA zracita koI bhI vastu se parigraha buddhi na rakhUM, na dUsaro se rakhAUM aura na rakhate hue ko anumati du / ( yadi pahile ke anusAra )

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zrAcArAMga sUtra - - isa mahAnata kI pAMca bhAvanAe~ ye hai pahilI bhAvanA-nirgandha kAna se manohara zaTa suna kara, usameM zrAmakti rAga yA moha na kareM, isI prakAra kTu zabda sunakara haMpa na kare kyoMki aisA karane se usake citta kI zAMti bhaMga honA zrIra kevalI ke upadeza diye hue dharma se bhraSTa honA svambhava hai| kAna meM sunAte zabda roke nahIM jA sakate, para unase no rAga hapa hai, use bhicu tyAga de| dusarI bhAvanA-nirgrantha pAMva se manohara rUpa dekha kara usameM zAkhati na kare, kurUpa ko dekha kara hepa na kre| zrAstra se digvatA rUpa rokA nahIM jA sakatA, parantu unameM jo rAgadvepa hai use mitu tyAga de| ___tImarI bhAvanA-nirgrantha nAka se sugandha sUMgha kara usameM grAmakti na kare, durgandha sUMgha kara dveSa na kare / nAka meM gaMdha yAtI rokI nahIM jA sakatI. parantu usameM jo rAgadvepa hai, use bhikSu tyAga de| cauthI bhAvanA-nirgrantha jIbha se sumvAdu vastu cakhane para unameM zAsakti na kare, bure svAda kI vastu cakhane para tuSa na kre| jIbha meM svAda prAtA rokA nahIM jA sakatA parantu usameM jo rAgadveSa hai, use bhinu tyAga de| pAcavI bhAvanA-niryanya acche mparza hone para usame Asakti na kare, bure sparza hone para hepa na kare / svacA se hone vAlA sparza rokA nahIM jA sakatA, parantu usameM jo rAgaTTepa he use bhinu tyAga de| itanA karane para hI, kaha sakate haiM ki usane mahAvrata kA varAvara pAlana kiyA / ina pAca mahAyaso aura inakI paccIsa bhAvanAoM se yukta bhikSu, zAstra, prAcAra aura mArga ke anusAra unako barAbara pAla kara jJAniyo kI yAjJA kA pArAdhaka saccA bhinnu banatA hai / [176]

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vimukti ANAN wwwwwwww wwww ~ ~www www. [135 solahavA~ adhyayana vimukti sarvottama jJAnI puruSoM ke isa upadeza ko suna kara, manuSya ko socanA cAhiye ki cAro gati meM jIva ko anitya zarIra hI prApta hotA hai / aisA socakara buddhimAna manuSya ghara ke bandhama kA tyAga karake doSayukta pravRttiyA~ aura ( unake kAraNarUpa) zrAsakti kA nirbhaya hokara tyAga kare | isa prakAra gharavAra kI Asakti aura ananta jIvo kI hiMsAkA tyAga karake, sarvottama mitAcaryA se vicarane vAle vidvAn bhikSu ko, mithyAdRSTi manuSya, saMgrAma meM hAthI para lagane vAle tIro ke samAna bure vacana kahate haiM, aura dUsare kaSTa dete haiM / ina vacano aura kaSTo ko uThAte hue, vaha jJAnI, mana ko vyathita kiye binA saba sahana kare aura cAhe jaisI AMdhI meM bhI kapa rahane vAle parvata ke samAna Daga rahe / bhikSu sukha dukha meM samabhAva rakhakara jJAniyo kI saMgati meM rahe, aura aneka prakAra ke duHkho se duHkhI aise trasa, sthAvara nIvo ko apanI kisI kriyA se - paritApa na de / isa prakAra karane vAlA aura pRthvI ke samAna saba kucha sahana kara lene vAlA mahA muni zramaNa kahalAtA hai / uttama dharma-pada kA zrAcAraNa karane vAlA, tRppA rahita, dhyAna aura samAdhi se yukta aura abhi kI jvAlA ke samAna tejasvI aise vidvAn bhikSu ke tapa, prajJA aura yaza vRddhi ko prApta hote haiM / * yaha adhyayana cauthI cUDA hai 1

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- - yAcArAga mRtra - mava dizAtro meM nama kara, mahAn, matra karmI ko dUra karane vAle aura andhakAra ko dUra kara prakAza ke mamAna nAnI tarapha-upara nIce aura madhya meM prakAzita rahane vAle mahAvrato ko sabakI rakSA karane vAle ananta jinanaM prakaTa kiye hai / ___ saba baMdhe huyo (grAmakti se) meM vaha bhikSu abaddha hokara vivare, striyoM meM zrAsakta na ho aura satkAra kI apekSA na rkhe| isa loka aura paraloka kI dhAgA tyAgane vAlA vaha paMDita kAma bhogoM meM na phais| isa prakAra kAma bhogo se mukta raha kara, vivekapUrvaka zrAvaNa karanevAle isa zRtimAna aura mahanazIla bhinu ke, pahiye kiye hue saba pApakarma, agni se cAMdI kA maila jaise dUra ho jAtA hai, vaise hI dUra ho jAte hai, viveka jJAna ke anusAra calane vAlA, zrAkAMnA rahita aura maithuna se uparata huyA vaha brAhmaNa, jaise sAMpa purAnI kAMcalI ko chor3a detA hai, vaise hI dukhazanyA se mukta hotA hai| apAra jalake samUharUpa mahAsamudra ke samAna jisa saMsAra ko jJAniyo ne hAtho se duntara kahA hai / isa saMsAra ke svarUpa ko jJAniyo ke pAsa se samajha kara, he paMDita, usakA tU tyAga kara / jo aisA karatA hai, vahI muni (karmoM kA) 'zranta karane vAlA' kahA jAtA hai / ___isa loka aura paraloka dono meM jisako koI bandhana nahIM hai aura jo padArthoM kI prAkAkSA se rahita nirAlamba aura apratibaddha haiM, vahI garbha me Ane jAne se mukta hotA hai; aimA maiM kahatA hU~ / || samApta / /

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subhASita aNegacitte khalu ayaM purise; se keyaNaM arihaI pUraittae / (3: 113) saMsAra ke manuSyo kI kAra nAo kA pAra nahIM hai, ve calanI meM pAnI bharane kA prayatna karate hai| kAmA durAtikamA, jIviyaM duppaDivUhagaM, kAmakAmI khalu ayaM purisa, se soyai jarai tippaI paritappaI / (2:92) kAma pUrNa honA asambhava hai aura jIvana baDhAyA nahIM jA sakatA / kAmecchu manuSya zoka kyiA karatA hai aura paritApa uThAtA rahatA hai| AsaM ca chandaM ca viniMca dhIre tumaM caiva taM sallamAha? jaNa siyA teNa no siyA / (2:84) he dhIra ! tU aAzA aura svacchandatA ko cAga de| ina dono kAMTo ke kAraNa hI tU bhaTakatA rahatA hai| jise tU sukha kA sAdhana samajhatA hai, vahI dukha kA kAraNa haiN| nAlaM te taba tANAe vA saraNAe vA, tumaMpi tesiM nAlaM tAraNAe vA saraNAe vA / jAgitu dukhaM patteyasAyaM aNabhikantaM ca khalu vaya saMpehAe khaNaM jANAhi paMDie jAva socaparinnANehiM aparihAyamANehiM AyajheM samma samaNuvAsejjAsi-ci vami / (2:68-71) tere sage-sambandhI, viSaya-bhoga yA dravya-saMpatti terI rakSA nahIM kara sakate, aura na tujhe bacA hI sakate haiM aura tU bhI unakI rakSA

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- - - aAcArAMga mUtra nahIM kara sakatA hai aura na unako bacA sakatA hai| pratyeka ko apane sukha aura dukha buTa ko hI bhogane par3ate haiN| isa liye, jaba taka avasthA mRtyu ke nisTa nahIM hai aura kAna zrAdi indriyoM kA bala aura prajJA, smaraNazakti aAdi ThIka hai nabataka avanara jAna kara buddhimAna manuSya ko apanA kalyANa sAdha lenA cAhiye / vimuttA hu te jaNA, je jaNA pAragAmiNo / lobhaM alobhaNa duguJchamANe laddhaM kAma no bhigAhai / (2:74) jo manuSya viSayoM ko pAra kara gaye haiM, ve hI vAstava meM mukta haiN| akAma se kAma ko dUra karane vAle ve, prApta hue viSayo meM lipta nahIM hone| samayaM mRDhe dhammaM nAbhijANai / uyAhu vIre appamAo mahAmohe ! alaM kusalassa pamAeNaM santimaraNaM saMpehAe, bheuradhamma saMpehAe (2:84) kAmabhogoM meM satata mUTa rahane vAlA manuSya dharma ko pahicAna nahIM sakatA | vIra bhagavAna ne kahA hai ki mahAmoha meM bilakula pramAda na kare / zAMti ke svarUpa aura mRtyu kA vicAra karake aura zarIra ko nAzavAn jAna kara kuzala manuSya kyo pramAda kare ? savve pANA piyAuyA, suhasAyA, dukkhapaDikUlA, appiyavahA, piyajIviNo, jIviukAmA, savvasiM jIviyaM piyaM / maeNa vippamAeNaM puDho vayaM pakubai, jaMsima pANA pavvAhiyA, paDilehAe no nikaraNAe, esa parinnA pavuccai kammovasantI / se taM saMbujjhamANe AyANIyaM. samuTTAya tamhA pAvakamma neva kujA na kAkhejjA / (2: 80,96-7)

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[ 136 saba jIvoM ko zrAyugya aura sukha priya hai, tathA duHkha aura vadha, priya aura pratikUla hai / ve jIvana kI icchA rakhane vAle aura isako priya mAnane vAle hai / sabako hI jIvana priya hai / pramAda ke kAraNa aba taka jIvoM ko jo duHkha diyA hai, usako barAvara samajha kara, phira na kare, isIkA nAma saccA viveka hai / aura yahI karmoM kI upazAMti hai | bhagavAna ke ise upadeza ko samajhane vAlA aura satya ke liye prayatnazIla manuSya kisI pApakarma ko nahIM karatA aura na karAtA hai / subhASita wwww of se mehAvI je aNugdhAyaNassa kheyanne, je ya bandhamokkhamannesI ( 2: 102 ) jo hiMsA me buddhimAna hai aura jo baMdha se mukti prApta karane meM prayatnazIla hai, vahI saccA buddhimAna hai / 4 je patte guNaTThie. se hu daNDe pavaccai; taM parinnAya mehAvI, 'iyANiM no jamahaM puvvamakAsI pamAeNaM ' (1:34-6) pramAda aura usase hone vAlI kAma logo meM grAsakti hI hiMsA hai / isa liye, buddhimAna aisA nizcaya kare ki, pramAda se maine jo pahile kiyA, use zrAge nahIM karU~ / pahU ya ejassa duguJchaNAe / AyaMkadaMsI ' ahiyaM ' ti naccA || je ajjhatthaM jANai, se vahiyA jANA; je vahiyA jADa, se ajjhatthaM jANai eyaM tulaM annesiM / iha santigayA daviyA : nAvakhanti jIviu~ / ( 1:55-7 ) jo manuSya vividha jIvo kI hiMsA meM apanA graniSTa dekha sakatA hai, vahI usakA tyAga karane meM samartha ho sakatA hai /

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- - 540 zrAcArAMga sUtra mrore jo manuSya apanA duHkha jAnatA hai, vahIM bAhara ke kA du.gtra jAnatA hai; aura jo bAhara ke kA dukha jAnatA hai, vahI apanA bhI dukha jAnatA hai| zAMti ko prApta hue sayamI dUsare kI hiMyA karake jInA nahIM caahte| se bemi-ne' va sayaM loga abhAikkhejA, nava attANaM amAikkhejjA / je logaM amAikkhar3a, se attANaM avmAikkhai. je acANaM amAikkhar3a, se logaM anmAikkhA / (1:22) manuSya dUsaro ke sambandha me anAvadhAna na rahe |jo dUsaro ke sambandha me asAvadhAna rahatA hai, vaha apane sambandha meM bhI asAvadhAna rahatA hai; aura jo apane sambandha meM asAvadhAna rahatA hai, vaha dUsaroM ke sambandha meM bhI asAvadhAna rahatA hai / je guNe se AvaTTe je AvaTe se guNe uDDhaM ahaM tiriyaM pAINaM pAsamANe rUbAI pAsai, suNamANe saddAI, suNahaH uDDhe ahaM tiriyaM pAINaM mucchamANe svesu mucchai saddesu yAvi / ettha aguca aNANAe / esa loe viyAhie puNo puNo guNAsAe baMkasamAyAre pamace mAramAvase / (1:40-4) hiMsA ke mUla hone ke kAraNa kAmabhoga hI saMsAra meM bhaTakAte haiM saMsAra meM bhaTakanA hI kAma bhogo kA dUsarA nAma hai| cAro yora aneka prakArake rUpa dekhakara aura zabda suna kara manuSya unase yAsakta hotA hai / isI kA nAma saMsAra hai / aisA manuSya mahApuruSo ke vatAe hue mArga para nahIM cala sakatA, parantu bAra bAra kAmabhogo meM phasa kara hiMsA zrAdi vakrapravRttiyo ko karatA huyA ghara meM hI murchita rahatA hai|

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subhASita [141 www.www. wnovomwwwwwwwww. . . ~ ~ . - - je pajjavajAyasatthassa kheyanne se asatthassa kheyanne je asatyassa kheyanne se pajjavajAyasatthassA kheyanne / (3: 109) jo manupya zabda Adi kAma bhogoM se honevAlI hiMsA ko jAnane me kuzala hai, vahI ahiMsA ko jAnane meM kuzala hai; aura jo ahisA ko jAnane meM kuzala hai, vahI zabda Adi kAmabhogo ko honevAlI hiMsA se jAnane meM kuzala hai / saMsayaM parijANao saMsAre parinnAe bhavai, saMsayaM aparijANao saMsAre aparinnAe bhavai (5: 143) vipayoM ke svarUpa ko jo barAbara jAnatA hai, vahI saMsAra ko barAbara jAnatA hai, aura jo viSayo ke svarUpa ko nahIM jAnatA, vaha saMsAra ke svarUpa ko bhI nahIM jAnatA / se suyaM ca me ajjhatthaM ca meM / vandhappamokkho tujjhattheva / / (5: 150) se supaDibuddhaM sUvaNIyaM ti naccA purisA / paramacakkhU vipparakama eesu ceva cambhaceraM ! ti vemi / maine sunA hai aura anubhava kiyA hai ki bandhana se chUTanA tere apane hI hAtha meM hai / imaliye, jJAniyo ke pAsase jJAna prApta karake, he paramacanu vAle purupa ! tU parAkrama kara, isI kA nAma brahmacarya hai, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| imeNa caiva jujjhAhi kiM te mujheNa vajjhao juddhArihaM khalu dullabhaM / (5: 153) he purupa | tU apane sAtha hI yuddha kara, bAhara yuddha karane se kyA ? isake samAna yuddha ke yogya dUsarI vastu milanA durlabha hai||

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www." . vn 142 / zrAcArAMga mUtra vvvv -- - purisA ! tumameva tumaM-micaM, ki bahiyA mittami cchasI ? purisA ! acANameva abhinigijjha, evaM dukkhA pamokkhasi / (3: 117-8) he purupa ! tU hI terA mitra hai bAhara kyo mitra khojatA hai? apane ko hI vaza meM rakha to saba du.khoM se mukta ho sakegA / ___savvao pamattassa bhayaM, sabao appamattassa natthi bhayaM / (3 : 173) pramAdI ko saba prakAra se bhaya he, agramAdI ko kisI prakAra bhaya nahIM hai, taM Aittu na nihe, na nivikhave, jANitu dhamma jhaathaa| diThehiM nivveyaM gacchejjA, no logasse saNaM care / / (4 : 127) dharma ko jJAnI puruSo ke pAsa se samajha kara, svIkAra karake saMgraha na kara rakhe, parantu prApta bhoga-padArthI meM vairAgya dhAraNa kara, loka pratAha ke anusAra calanA choDa de / ihArAmaM parinnAtha ahINa-guNo privye| niTThiyaTThi vIre AgamaNa sayA parakamenAni-ci bemi / (5:168) saMsAra meM jahAM-tahAM ArAma hai, aisA samajhakara vahA~ se indriyo ko haTA kara sayamI puspa jitendriya hokara vicare / jo apane kArya karanA cAhate haiM, ve vIra puruSa hamezA jJAnI ke kahe anusAra parAkrama kare, aisA maiM kahatA huuN| kAyassa viovAe esa saMgAmasIse viyaahie| sahu pAraMgame gNI / avihammamANe phalagAvayaTThI kAlo vaNIe kaMkhejja jAva sarIrabheo-timi // (6: 196)

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subhApita / [143 saMyamI apane anta samaya taka yuddha meM pAge rahane vAle vIra ke samAna hotA hai / aisA muni hI pAragAmI ho sakatA hai / kisI bhI prakAra ke kaSTa se na ghabarAne vAlA aura aneka duHkho ke yAne para bhI pATa ke samAna sthira rahane vAlA vaha saMyamI zarIra ke anta taka kAla kI rAha dekhe para ghabarA kara pIche na haTe pelA maiM kahatA huuN| na sakA phAsamaveeuM phAsa sayabhAgayaM / rAgaddosA u je tattha, te bhikkhU parivvae / (a0 16) indriyo ke sambandha meM Ane vAle vipayako anubhava na karanA zakya nahIM hai, parantu usame jo rAgadvepa hai, usako bhitu tyAga de| uddeso pAsagassa natthi / kusale puNa no baDhe no mukke / se jjaM ca Arabhe jaMca nArabhe / aNAraddhaM ca nArabhe / chaNaM chaNaM parinnAya logasannaM ca savvaso / (2 : 103) __jo jJAnI hai unake liye koI upadeza nahIM hai / kuzala puruSa kucha kare yA na kare, usase vaha baddha bhI nahIM hai aura mukta bhI nahIM hai / tI bhI loka ruci ko barAbara samajha kara aura samaya ko pahicAna kara vaha kuzala purupa pUrva ke mahApuruSo ke na kiye hue karmoM ko nahIM karatA / jamiNaM annamanna-viigicchAe paDilehAe na kre| pAvaM kammaM kiM tattha, muNI kAraNa siyA ? samaya tatyu'vehAe appANaM vippasAyae / (3:115) / eka-dUsare kI lajjA yA bhaya se pApa na karane vAlA kyA muni hai ? sancA muni to samatA ko samajha kara apanI AtmA ko nirmala karane vAlA hotA hai / aNagAre, ujjukaDe niyAgapaDivAnne, amAyaM kuvvamANe viyaahie| jAe saddhAe nikkhanto, tameva aNupAliyA; viyahittu visAttiyaM paNayA vIrA mahAvIhi / (1:18-20)

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- 144 ] yAcArAMga sUTa AAAAAAnnanon An And Arr . - e -R aman jo sarala hai, mumunu hai, aura adabhI hai, vahI saccA anagAra hai / jisa zraddhA se manuSya gRhatyAga karatA hai, isI zraddhA ko AzaMkA aura Asakti ko tyAga kara, sadA sthira rakhanA cAhiye / vIra purupa isI mArga para calate Aye haiN| ubahamANe kusaleMhiM saMvase, akaMtaduHkhI tasathAvarA duhii| alasaeM sabasahe mahAmuNI, tahA hi se sussamaNe samAhie / / sukha du.kha meM samabhAva rakhakara jJAnI puruSoM kI saMgati meM rahe, aura aneka prakAra ke duHkho se duHkhI vana nyAvara jIvoM ko apanI kisI kriyA se paritApa na de| aisA karane vAlA, pRthvI ke samAna saba kucha sahana karane vAlA mahAmuni uttama zramaNa kahalAtA hai / (016) viu nae dhammapayaM aNuttaraM, viNIyataNhassa muNissa jhaayo| samAhiyasmaggisihA va teyasA. tavoya pannA ya jaso ya vddddhdd'aa| uttama dharma-pada kA yAcaraNa karane vAlA, tRSNArahita, bhyAna aura samAdhi se yukta aura agni kI jvAlA ke mamAna tejavI vidvAn bhinu ke tapa, prajJA aura yaza vRddhi ko prApta hote haiM / (a0 16) tahA vimukkassa parinnacAriNI, dhiImao dukkhakhamassa bhikkhunno| visujjhaI jasi malaM purekaDaM, mamIriyaM ruppamalaM va joiNA // isa prakAra kAmabhogo se mukta raha kara, viveka pUrvaka pAcaraNa karane vAle usa timAna aura sahanazIla bhinu ke pahile kiye hue saba pApakarma agni se cAdI kA maila jaise dUra ho jAtA hai, vaise hI dUra ho jAte hai (ma016) imaMmi loe parae ya dosuvi, na vijjaI vaMdhaNa jassa kiMci vi| se hu nirAlaMbaNamappaidie kalaMkalIbhAvapahaM vimuccaaii|citrmi|| ____ isa loka aura paraloka dono me jisako koI bandhana nahIM hai, aura o padArthoM kI AkAMkSA se rahita 'nirAlamba' aura apratibaddha hai, vahI garbha meM zrAne-Ane se mukta hotA hai, aiyA maiM kahatA huuN| (a0 16)

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