Launkagacchha aur Sthanakvasi

Author(s): Kalyanvijay Gani
Publisher: Kalyanvijayji
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/002753/1

Page #1
lauMkAgaccha aura sthAnakavAsI lekhaka- itihAsavettA vidvadvarya paM. zrI kalyANavijayajI gaNi .

Page #2
yaha pustikA (lekhaka - itihAsavettA paM. zrI kalyANavijayajI gaNi) pustaka ke caturtha pariccheda se uddhRta kI gaI hai| laukAzAha ke satya itihAsa ko isameM prAcInapramANa aura tarka se peza kiyA hai| pUrvagraha se mukta hokara madhyasthabhAva se isa prAmANika itihAsa ko par3heM, soce, vicAreM, samajhe aura AtmakalyANa kA patha apnaaiie| mudraka saMketa ArTa 7/3018, saiyadapUrA, turAvA mahollo, sUrata. prApti sthAna sunila bAlaDa jamanA vihAra, bhIlavAr3A. phona : 98283 81579

Page #3
gRhasthoM kA gaccha - pravartana +++++++++ laukAmata - gaccha kI utpatti sUtrakAla meM sthaviroM ke paTTakama kI yAdI ko "therAvalI" arthAt "sthavirAvalI" isa nAma se pahicAnA jAtA thA, kyoMki pUrvavaroM ke samaya meM nirgranyazramaraNa bahudhA vasati ke bAhara udyAnoM meM ThaharA karate the aura pRthvIzilApaTTa para baiThe hue hI zrotAgaNoM ko dharmopadeza sunAte the, na ki paTTI para baiThakara / deza, kAla, ke parivartana ke vaza zramaNoM ne bhI udyAnoM ko chor3akara grAmoM nagaroM meM ThaharanA ucita samajhA bhora dhIre-dhIre jinanirvANa se 600 varSa ke vAda pradhikAMza jaina zramaraNoM ne vasativAsa pracalita kiyA / gRhastha varga jo pahale " upAsaka" nAma se sambodhita hotA thA vaha dhIre-dhIre niyata rUpa se dharma-zravaraNa karane lagA, pariraNAma svarUpa prAcIna zramaNopAsakazramaNopAsakA samudAya zrAvaka zrAvikA ke nAma se prasiddha huA / yaha saba hote hue bhI taba taka zramaraNasaMgha dhArmika mAmaloM meM prapanI svataMtratA kAyana rakkhe hue thA / uparyukta samaya darmiyAna jo koI nirgrantha zramaNa zrapanI kalpanA ke bala se dhArmika siddhAnta ke viruddha tarka pratiSThita karatA to zramaraNa-saMgha usako samajhA-bujhAkara siddhAntAnukUla calane ke lie bAdhya karatA, yadi isa para bhI koI apane durAgraha ko na chor3atA to zramaNa saMgha usako prapane se dUra kiye jAne kI udghoSaNA kara detA / zramaraNa bhagavAn mahAvora ko jIvita avasthA meM ho aisI ghaTanAeM ghaTita hone lagI thiiN| mahAvIra ko tIrtha

Page #4
paTTAvalI-parAga kara pada prApta hone ke bAda 14 veM bhora 20 veM varSa meM kramazaH jamAli pora tiSya gupta ko zramaraNa-saMgha se vahiSkRta kiye jAne ke prasaMga sUtroM meM upalabdha hote haiM, isI prakAra jina-vacana se viparIta apanA mata sthApita karane vAle jaina sAdhunoM ke saMghahiSkRta hone ke prasaMga "mAvazyaka-niyukti" meM likhe hue upalabdha hote haiM, isa prakAra se saMgha bahiSkRta vyaktiyoM ko zAstra meM nihvava isa nAma se ullikhita kiyA hai aura "popapAtika" "sthAnAGgasUtra" evaM mAvazyakaniyukti meM unakI saMkhyA 7 hone kA nirdeza kiyA hai| vIrajina-nirvANa ko saptama zatI ke prAraMbha meM nagnatA kA pakSa kara apane guru se pRthak ho jAne aura apane mata kA pracAra karane kI Arya zivabhUti kI kahAnI bhI hamAre pichale bhASyakAra tathA TIkAkAroM ne likhI hai, parantu zivabhUti ko saMgha se bahiSkRta karane kI bAta prAcIna sAhitya meM nahIM miltii| isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki taba taka jena zramaNa bahudhA vasatiyoM meM rahane vAle bana cuke the aura unake pakSa, vipakSa meM khar3e hone vAle gRhastha zrAvakoM kA unake sAtha ghaniSTha sambandha bana cukA thaa| yahI kAraNa hai ki pahale "zramaNa-saMgha" zabda kI vyAkhyA "zramaNAnAM saMghaH zramaraNa-saMghaH" arthAt "sAdhuoM kA saMgha" aisI kI jAtI thI, usako badalakara "zramaNapradhAnaH saMghaH zramaNasaMghaH' arthAt jisasaMgha meM sAdhu pradhAna hoM vaha "zramaNasaMgha" aisI vyAkhyA ko jAne lgii| mArya skandila ke samaya meM jo dUsarI bAra bhAgamasUtra likhe gae the, usa samaya zramaNasaMgha zabda kI dUsarI vyAkhyA mAnya ho cukI thI aura sUtra meM ."cAuvaNe saMgho" zabda kA vivaraNa, "samaNA, samaNImo, sAvagA, sAvigAno" isa prakAra se likhA jAne lagA thaa| isakA pariNAma zramaraNasaMgha ke lie hAnikAraka humA, apane mArga meM utpanna hone vAle matabhedoM aura mAcAra-viSayaka zithilatAnoM ko rokanA unake lie kaThina ho gayA thaa| jinanirvANa kI 13 vIM zatI ke uttarAdha se jinamArga meM jo matabhadoM kA aura AcAramArga se patana kA sAmrAjya bar3hA use koI roka nahIM skaa| vartamAna bhAgamoM meM se "prAcArAMga" aura "sUtrakRtAMga" ye do sUtra mauryakAlIna prathama prAgamavAcanA ke samaya meM likhe hue haiN| ina do meM se

Page #5
paTTAvalI - parAga "mAcArAMga " meM kevala eka "pAsatthA" zabda zrAcArahIna sAdhu ke lie prayukta hunA upalabdha hotA hai, taba "sUtrakRtAMga" meM eka zabda jo prAcArahInatA kA sUcaka hai adhika bar3ha gayA hai / vaha zabda hai "kurA'la" / 3 uparyukta do sUtroM ke atirikta anya aneka sUtroM meM "pAirvastha, kuzIla, avasanna, saMkta, mora yayAchanda" ina pAMca prakAra ke kugurupoM kI parigaNanA huI; parantu Age calakara " niyaya" arthAt 'niyata" rUpa se "vasati" tathA "AhAra" prAdi kA upabhoga karane vAloM ko chaTTha e kuguru ke rUpa meM parigamanA huii| yaha saba hone kA mUla kAraNa gRhasthoM kA saMgha meM praveza aura unake kAraNa se hone vAlA eka dUsare kA pakSapAta hai / sAdhumoM ke samudAya jo pahale "garaNa" nAma se vyavahRta hote the "gaccha" bane aura "gaccha" meM bhI pahale sAghutroM kA prAbalya rahatA thA vaha ghore-vIre gRhastha zrAvakoM ke hAthoM meM gayA, gacchoM tathA paramparAmroM kA itihAsa batAtA hai ki kaI " gacchaparamparAeM" to kevala gRhasthoM ke prapatra se hI khar3I huI thI, maura unhoMne zramaNagaraNoM ke saMghaTana kA bhayaMkara nAza kiyA thaa| mAmalA yahIM samApta nahIM huAA, AgamoM kA paThana pAThana jo pahale zramaNoM ke lie hI niyata thA, zrAvakoM ne usameM bhI apanA dakhala zurU kara diyA, ve kahate - pramuka prakAra ke zAstra gRhastha-zrAvaka ko kyoM nahIM par3hAye jAyeM ? maryAdArakSaka prAcArya kahate - zrAvaka sunane ke adhikArI haiM, vAcanA ke nahIM, phira bhI katipaya naye gaccha vAloM ne amuka sImA taka gRhasthoM ko sUtra par3hAnA sunAnA pracalita kara diyA, pariNAma jo honA thA vahI humA, kaI sudhAraka naye gacchoM kI sRSTi huI aura andhAdhundha parivartana hone lage, kisI ne sUtra- paMcAMgI ko hI pramANa mAnakara paramparAgata prAcAra - vidhiyoM ko mAnane se inkAra kara diyA, kisI ne dravya-stava bhAvastavoM kA bakher3A khar3A karake, amuka pravRttiyoM kA virodha kiyA, taba kaiyoM ne zrAgama, paramparA donoM ko pramANa mAnate hue bhI apanI tarapha se nayI mAnyatAeM prastuta karake maulikatA ko tirohita karane kI ceSTA kI, isa andhAdhundha mata sarjana ke samaya meM katipaya gRhasthoM ko bhI sAdhunoM ke upadeza aura pradezoM

Page #6
paTTAvalI-parAga kA virodha kara apanI svayaM kI mAnyatAoM ko mUrta rUpa dekara apane mata gaccha sthApita karane kA utsAha bddh'aa| aise naye matasthApakoM meM se yahAM hama do matoM kI carcA kareMge, eka "laukAmata" kI aura dUsarI "kaDuvAmata" kii| pahalA mata mUrtipUjA ke virodha meM khar3A kiyA thA, taba dUsarAmata vartamAnakAla meM zAstrokta mAcAra pAlane vAle sAdhu nahIM haiM, isa bAta ko siddha karane ke liye / laukA kauna the ? __ laukAgaccha ke prAdurbhAvaka laukA kauna the ? yaha nizcita rUpa se kahanA nirAdhAra hogaa| lauMkA ke sambandha meM prAmANika bAteM likhane kA mAdhArabhUta koI sAdhana nahIM hai, kyoMki lauMkAzAha ke mata ko mAnane vAloM meM bhI isa viSaya kA aikamatya nahIM hai| lauMkA ke sambandha meM sarvaprathama laukAgaccha ke yatiyoM ne likhA hai para vaha bhI vizvAsapAtra nhiiN| bIsavIM zatI ke lekhakoM meM zAha vADIlAla motIlAla, sthAnakavAsI sAdhu mariNalAlajI Adi haiM, para ye lekhaka bhI laukA ke sambandha meM bhinna-bhinna dizAoM meM bhaTakate haiN| zAha vADIlAla motIlAla laukAzAha kA janma ahamadAbAda meM huprA mAnate haiM aura inako bar3A bhArI sAhUkAra evaM zAstra kA bar3A marmajJa vidvAn mAnate haiM, taba sthAnakavAsI sAdhu munizrI maNilAlajI apanI paTTAvalI meM lauMkA kA janma "ahaMTavADA" meM humA batAte haiM aura likhate haiM - ahamadAbAda meM Akara lauMkA bAdazAha kI naukarI karatA thA aura kucha samaya ke bAda naukarI chor3a kara pATana meM yati sumativijaya ke pAsa vi0 saM0 1506 meM yatidIkSA lI thI aura ahamadAbAda meM cAtumAsya kiyA thA, parantu vahAM ke jainasaMgha ne yati lauMkA kA apamAna kiyA, jisase ve upAzraya ko chor3a kara cale gaye the| isake viparIta lauMkA ke samIpavartI kAla meM bame hue caupAI, rAsa Adi meM lokAzAha ko gRhasthAvasthA meM ho paralokavAsI honA likhA hai / ina paraspara virodhI bAtoM ko dekhane ke bAda lokAzAha

Page #7
paTTAvalI -parAga ke sambandha meM kucha bhI nizcita rUpa se abhiprAya vyakta karanA sAhasa mAtra hI mAnA jAyagA / 5 Marite aaura inakA mantavya lokAzAha kA apanA khAsa mantavya kyA thA, isako isake anuyAyI bhI nahIM jAnate / laukA ko maulika mAnyatAoM kA prakAza unake samopakAlavartI lekhakoM kI kRtiyoM se hI ho sakatA hai, isalie pahale hama laukA ke anuyAyI tathA unake virodhI lekhakoM ko kRtiyoM ke aAdhAra se unake mata kA spaSTIkaraNa kareMge / laukAgacchIya pati zrI bhAnucandrajIkRta "dayAdharma caupAI" ke anusAra lauMkA ke mata ko hakIkata punto yati bhAnucandrajI kahate haiM - " bhasmagraha ke apAra ropa se jainadharma andhakArAvRta ho gayA thA / bhagavAn mahAvIra kA nirvAraNa hone ke bAda do hajAra varSoM meM jo jo baratAre barate unake sambandha meM hama kucha nahIM kaheMge, jaba se zAha loMkA ne dharma para prakAza DAlA aura dayAdharma kI jyoti prakaTa huI hai usake bAda kA kucha varNana kareMge | 12 | " "sogarASTra deza ke lIMbar3I gAMva meM DuGgara nAmaka dazA zrImAlI gRhastha basatA thA / usakI strI kA nAma thA cuudd'aa| cUr3A var3e udAra dila kI strI thI, usane saMvat 1452 ke vaizAkha vadi 14 ko eka putra ko janma diyA aura usakA nAma diyA lokA / lauMkA jaba zrATha varSa kA huA taba usakA pitA zA. DuMgara paralokavAsI ho gayA thA | 3 | 4|" "lauMkA kI phUphI kA beTA lakhamasI nAmaka gRhastha thA, jisane lauMkA kA dhanamAla apane kabje meM rakkhA thA / lokA kI umra 16 varSa kI huI taba usakI mAtA bhI svarga sidhAra gaI / laukA lImbar3I chor3akara grahamadAbAda prAyA aura vahAM nAraNAvaTa kA vyApAra karane lgaa| hamezA vaha dharma sunane dhaura popadhazAlA meM jAtA aura trikAla pUjA, sAmAyika karatA, vyA

Page #8
paTTAvalI-parAga - khyAna meM vaha sAdhunoM kA prAcAra sunatA, parantu usa samaya ke sAghupoM meM zAstrokta-prAcAra pAlana na dekhakara unako pUchatA-mApa kahate to sahI haiM parantu calate usase viruddha haiM, yaha kyA ? laukA ke isa prazna para yati usako kahate-dharma to hamase hI rahatA hai, tuma isakA marma kyA jaano| tuma pAMca prAzravasevato ho aura sAdhunoM ko sikhAmana dene nikale ho| 5 67 / 8 / " "yati ke ukta kathana para zAha loMkA ne kahA-zAstra meM to dayA ko dharma kahA hai, para tuma to hiMsA kA upadeza dekara adharma kI sthApanA karate ho? isa para yati ne kahA-phiTa bhoNDe ! hiMsA kahAM dekhI ? yati ke samAna koI dayA pAlane vAlA hai hI nhiiN| lauMkA ne yati ke uttara ko apanA apamAna mAnA aura sAdhunoM ke pAsa pauSadhazAlA jAne kA tyAga kiyaa| sthAna-sthAna vaha dayA-dharma kA upadeza detA, maura kahatA-pAja hI hamane saccA dharma pAyA hai| dUkAna para baiThA humA bhI vaha logoM ko dayA kA upadeza diyA karatA, jise sunakara yati loga usake sAtha kleza kiyA karate the, para laukA apanI dhuna se pIche nahIM haTA / phalasvarUpa saMgha ke kucha loga bho usake pakSa meM mile, bAda meM zAha lauMkA apane vatana lIbar3I gayA, lIbar3I meM laukA ko phUphI kA beTA lakhamasI kArabhArI thA, usane laukA kA sAtha diyA aura kahA-hamAre rAjya meM tuma dharma kA upadeza kro| dayA-dharma ho saba dharmoM meM kharA dharma hai / 6 / 10 11 / 12" / "zAha laukA aura lakhamasI ke udyoga se bahuta loga dayA-dharmI bane / itane meM lokaa ko bhAraNA kA saMyoga milA / laukA buDhDA hone mAyA thA, isalie usane dIkSA nahIM lI, para tu bhANA ne sAdhu kA veSa grahaNa kiyA prora jisakA zAha lauMkA ne prakAza kiyA thA usa dayA-dharma kI jyoti bhANA ne sarvatra phailaayii| zAha lauMkA saMvat 1532 meM svargavAsI hue / 13 / 14 / " "dazA-dharma jayavanta hai, parantu kumati isakI nindA aura burAiyAM karate haiM, kahate haiM-'loM kA sAdhunoM ko mAnane kA niSedha karatA hai, pauSadha, atikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, jinapUjA aura dAna ko nahIM maantaa|' parantu he

Page #9
paTTAvalI-parAga kumatiyo! yaha kyA kahate ho? loMkA ne kisa bAta kA khaNDana kiyA hai, vaha samajha to lo| "lokA sAmAyika ko do se adhika bAra karane kA niSedha karatA hai, parva vinA poSadha kA niSedha karatA hai, vrata binA pratikramaNa karane kA niSedha karatA hai| vaha bhAva-pUjA se jJAna ko pracchA batAtA hai, vaha dravya-pUjA kA niSedha karatA hai, kyoMki usameM dharma ke nAma se hiMsA hotI hai / 32 sUtroM ko vaha saccA mAnatA hai, samatA-bhAva meM rahane vAloM ko vaha sAdhu kahatA hai|" ukta prakAra se laukA kA dharma saccA hai| parantu bhrama meM par3e hue manuSya usakA marma nahIM samajhate / 15 // 16 / 17 / 18 / 16" "jo kumati hai vaha haThavAda karatA hai, jaise bicchU ke kATane se unmAdI humA bandara / jhaTha bolakara jo karma bAMdhatA hai vaha dharma kA saccA marma nahIM jaantaa| yatanA meM dharma hai aura samatA meM dharma hai, inako chor3akara jo pravRtti karate haiM ve karma bAMghate haiM, jo paranindA karate haiM ve pApa kA saMcaya karate haiM, jinameM samatA nahIM hai unake pAsa dharma nahIM rhtaa| zrIjinavara ne dayA ko dharma kahA hai, zAha lauMkA ne usako svIkAra kiyA hai aura hama usI kI AjJA ko pAlate haiM, yaha tumako burA kyoM lagatA hai ? kyA tuma dayA meM pApa mAnate ho jo itanA virodha khar3A kara diyA hai, tuma sUtra ke pramANa dekho, dayA vinA kA dharma nahIM hotA. jo jina AjJA kA pAlana karate haiM, unako merA namaskAra ho / mere isa kathana se jinake mana meM duHkha huyA ho unake prati merA mithyAduSkRta ho| saM0 1578 ke mAgha sudI 7 ko yati bhAnucanda ne apanI buddhi ke ullAsa se laukA ke dayA-dharma para yaha caupAI likhI hai, jo par3hane vAloM ke mana kA ullAsa bar3hAye / 20121 // 22 // 23 / 24 / 2 / " Upara jisakA sArAMza likhA hai usa dayA-dharma caupAI se zAha laukA kA jIvana kucha prakAza meM mAtA hai| usakA janma-gAMva, mAtA-pitA ke nAma bhaura janma-samaya para yaha caupAI prakAza DAlatI hai| laukA marahaTavAr3A meM nahIM para lImbar3I (saurASTra) meM janme the, unakA janma 15vIM zatI ke mantima caraNa meM huA thaa| apanI 28 varSa kI umra meM usane yatiyoM

Page #10
paTTAvalI-parAga se viruddha hokara unake sAmane "dayA-dharma ke nAma se apanA mUrtipUjA virodhI mata sthApita kiyA thA" aura 22 varSa taka unhoMne mahetA lakhamasI ke sahakAra se usakA pracAra kiyaa| saM0 1532 meM apane pIche bhAgajI ko chor3akara lauMkA paralokavAsI hue| bhAragajI ne sAdhu kA veza laukAzAha ke jIvanakAla meM dhAraNa kiyA thA yA unake svargavAsa ke bAda ? isameM do mata pratIta hote haiN| ukta "dayA-dharma caupAI ' meM laukA yati bhAnucandrajI ne saM0 1532 meM lauMkAzAha kA svargavAsa mAnA hai| laukAzAha ne khuda ne dIkSA nahIM lI para bhAraNA ne veSa-dhAraNa kiyA thA aisA caupAI meM likhA hai| isake viparIta lokAgaccha ke yati kezavajI-kRta lauMkAzAha ke siloke meM lauMkA dvArA saM0 1533 meM bhAragajI ko dIkSA dene aura usI varSa meM lauMkA ke svargavAsa prApta karane kA likhA hai| kezavaSi-kRta lauMkAzAhasiloke meM lekhaka ne kucha aitihAsika bAteM bhI likhI haiM isalie silokA ke mAdhAra se laukAmata ko kucha bAteM likhate haiM saurASTra meM nAganerA nadI ke taTa para pAe eka gAva meM haricandra nAma kA eka seTha rahatA thaa| usako strI kA nAma mUgobAI thaa| pUnamoyA gaccha ke guru ko sevA se pIra zayyada ke mAzIrvAda se saM0 1477 meM unake eka putra huA jisakA nAma "lakkhA" diyA gyaa| lakkhA jJAnasAgara guru kI sevA karatA huA par3ha-likhakara "lahiyA" banA aura vahIM pustaka likhane kA kAma karane lgaa| isa kArya meM lakkhA ko dravya kI prApti hotI thI, zrata kI bhakti hotI thI, aura jJAna-zakti bhI bar3hatI thii| Agama likhatelikhate usake mana meM zaMkA utpanna huI ki "pAgama meM kahIM bhI dAna dene kA vidhAna nahIM dIkhatA, pratimA-pUjA, pratikramaNa, sAmAyika maura pauSadha bhI mUla sUtroM meM kama dIkhatA hai|" rAjA zreriNaka, kuriNaka, pradezI tathA tu giyA nagaro ke zrAvaka jo tatvagaveSI the unameM se kisI ne pratikramaNa nahIM kiyA, na kisI ko dAna diyaa| sAmAyika aura pUjA eka ThaTThA hai, maura yatiyoM kI calAI huI yaha pola hai, pratimA-pUjA bar3A santApa hai, isako karake hama dharma ke nAma para thappar3a khAte haiN| lakkhA ko loga "lumpaka" kahate haiM so ThIka hI hai, kyoMki vaha pravidhi kA lopa karane vAlA hai /

Page #11
paTTAvalI-parAga lakhA kA dUsarA nAma laUkA bhI hai| vaha saMyata nahIM hai, phira bhI yati se adhika hai| logoM ne laukA-mata ko parakha liyA hai| saM0 1508 meM siddhapura meM naukA ne soja-pUrvaka zuddha jina mata kI sthApanA kI hai| lauMkA mata prasiddha hupA / bAdazAha muhammada lukA-mata ko pramANa mAnatA hai| sUbA, sevaka sava koI isako mAnate haiM aura lakhA guru ke caraNoM meM zira navAMte haiN| usa samaya soraTha deza meM lImbar3I gAMva kA lakhamasI nAmaka eka kAmadAra thA, usane lukAguru kA upadeza grahaNa kiyA aura deza-videza meM vistAra kiyaa| isa mata ke sambandha meM jo koI vAda-vivAda karatA hai to nyAyAzIza bhI 'lokA' kA pakSapAta karatA hai / "saM0 1533 ke varSa meM laukA-mata ke prAdurbhAvaka zAha loMkA ne 56 varSa ko umra meM svargavAsa prApta kiyA aura 1533 meM hI loMkA ne bhAragajI ko zikSA dI thii|" bhAgajI RSi satya kA aura jIva-dayA kA pracAra karate the| vardhamAna kI peDhI ke nAyaka banakara bhAgajI RSi deza-videza meM vicarate the aura aba taka unakI zuddha paramparA calatI hai|

Page #12
lauMkA~gancha kI pahAvalI (1) - siloke meM kezavajI kahate haiM - antima tIrthaGkara zrI barddhamAna ke guNavAn 11 gaNadhara hue isalie unakI pATa-paramparA kahate haiM - 1 mahAvIra ke paMcama gaNadhara sudharmAsvAmI hue| 2 sudharmA ke ziSya guNavAn jambU hue| 3 jambU ke prabhava, 4 prabhava ke zayyambhava, 5 yazobhadra, 6 saMbhUti, 7 bAhusvAmI, 8 sthUlabhadra, 6 mahAgiri, 10 suhastI, 11 bahula aura 12 ballissaha svAti, 13 kAlikasUri, 14 skandilasvAmo, 15 mAryasamudra, 16 zrImaMgU, 17 zrIdharma, 18 bhadragupta, 16 vajrasvAmI, 20 siMhagiri, 21 vajrasena, 22 candra, 23 samantabhadra, 24 mallavAdI, 25 vRddhavAdI; 26 siddhasena, 27 vAdIdeva, 28 hemasUri, 26 jagaccandrasUri, 30 vijayacandra, 31 khemakItijI, 32 hemajIsvAmI, 33 yazobhadra, 34 ratnAkara, 35 ratnapraga, 36 munizekhara, 37 dharmadeva, 38 jJAnacandrasUri /

Page #13
laukAgaccha kI paTTAvalI (2) hamAre bhaNDAra meM zrI kalpasUtra mUla kI eka hastalikhita prati hai, usake antima patra 172 se 174 taka meM lokAgacchIya paTTAvalI dI huI hai | yaha kalpasUtra saM0 1764 meM likhA gayA thA aisA isakI nimnoddhRta puSpikA se jJAta hotA hai| "iti kalpasUtra samApta "cha" zrI zrI saMvat 1794 varSe zA0 1660 pravartamAne caitramAse, kRSNapakSe 6 gurau li0 pUjya zrI 5 nAyAjI, tat ziSya 5 manajIjI tat ziSya zrI 5 mUlajo, gurubhrAtA premajI lipI kRtaM svAtmAyeM / " uparyukta puSpikA se jJAta hotA hai ki yaha paTTAvalI zrAja se lagabhaga savA do sau varSa pahale likhI gaI hai aura isake likhane vAle lokAgaccha ke zrIpUjya mUlajI ke gurubhAI premajI yati the / paTTAvalI kA prArambha zrI sthUlabhadrasvAmI se kiyA hai, dhanya paTTAvalI - lekhakoM kI taraha isake lekhaka ne bhI aneka yugapradhAnoM ke nAmoM tathA samayanirUpaNa meM golamAla kiyA hai, phira bhI hama isameM kucha bhI maulika parivartana na karake paTTAvalI ko jyoM kA jyoM uddhRta karate haiM // 6 // tat paTe zrI sthUlabhadrasvAmItra sthUlabhadrajIkathA savaM jAMraNavI // 7 // dazapUrvadhArI mahAvIra pachI 170 varSe devaloka pahoMto // tatpaTe jhArya mahAgirI 10 pUrvaghara // 8 // tatpaTTe dhArya suhastasvAmI // 6 // tatpaTTe zrI gurAgAra svAmI // 10 // tatpaTTe zrI kAlikAcArya, // 11 // tatpaTTe zrI saMDilasvAmI // 12 // tatpaTTe zrI revatagirasvAmI // 13 // tatpaTTe saudharmAcArya, 3

Page #14
12 paTTAvalI parAga // 14 // tatpa? zrIguptAsvAmI, // 15 // tatpaTTe zrI prAryamaMgusvAmI, // 16 // tatpa? zrI prAryasudharmasvAmI, // 17 // tatpa? zrI vRddhavAdadharasvAmI, // 18 // tatpaTTe zrI kumudacandrasvAmI, // 16 // tatpaTTe zrI siMhagirisvAmI, // 20 // tatpa? zrI vayarasvAmI dazapUrvaghara, // 21 // tatpaTTe zrI bhadraguptAcArya svAmI, // 22 // tatpa? zrI mAryananda svAmI, // 23 // tatpaTTe zrI prArthanAgahastI svAmI, // 24 // teNe vAre bojI paTTAvalImA sattAvIsame pATe devara (ghi) gaNi jeNe sarva sUtra pustake caDhAvyA te samasya jANavyo, mAyanAgahastI, tatpa? zrI revatasvAmI, // 25 // tatpaTTe zrI brahmadinasvAmI, // 26 // tatpaTTe zrI saMDilasUri, // 27 // tatpa? zrI hemavantari, // 28 // tatpa? zrI nAgArjunasvAmI, // 26 // tatpa? zrI govandavAcaka svAmI, // 30 // tatpa? zrI saMbhUtidinavAcaka svAmI, // 31 // tatpa? zrI lohagirisvAmI, // 32 // tatpaTTe zrI haribhadrasvAmI, // 33 // tatpaTTe zrI silaMgAcAryasvAmI // 34 // tivArapanI (chI) 12 dukAlI joge pATa lohaDIvaDI posAla mAM cAlyA jAta pauzAlika dharma prvtyoN| pauzAlika kAli mAhAtmA nAmagharavuI cha // pATa 33 / 34 sUcI pUrvadhara cha, pacha pUrva vidyA DhAMko posAla pravarti jAtAM jAtAM pATa 10 / 12 posAla mAM thayA, tiNe sameM sUtrane DhAMkI anerA daherA pozAlanA mAhAtama pratyakarI pUjA'rdhA dharma calAyo, vIra pachI 12 sau varSe deharA pravA, jAvat mahAvIra pachI besahasra varSa vuoM tihAM sUdhI pozAla dharma pravartanA thaI / teNe sameM zrI gujara deze praNahallapura pATana ne viSe moTI pauzAla sUrI sUrapATa pravati thaI, teraNe same te nagaramAM lokAsAha isaI nAmaI vivahArI vase che, jAvata siddhavaMta cha, likhata kalA cha, te mATe ekadA same sUri sUre siddhAnta parata junI thAI jAMNI lakA sAharne likhavA dIdhI, te likhatAM vIravANI sidhAMta jANyoM, 1 parata potI ne artha likheM, 1 parata surisara ne likhI dekheM, ema karatAM 32 sUtra likhyAM, teNe same sUrizare jANyo te potAno prati paNa likhe cha pacha maMDAramAthI likhavA doSI nhiiN| pATana nA bhaMDAra mA 4 sUtra chai. bojI prAgamokta sarva vidyApaNa cha, paNa 32 sUtra lakesAhiM lispAMti zrAvaka prAgevAMcI sAdhanA guraNa viSADe / vIravAraNI polakhAvave isa karatAM ketalAka sUtra ruci

Page #15
paTTAvalI - parAga " zrAvaka thayA, sAdha mUrta mAnatA thayA, teNe samaya mAravADa thI eka saMgha se jAnI jAtrAeM jAI, temAM 8 saMgha mukhI che, bhASA, bhIdA, jagamAla, saravA pramukha te pATaraNa prAvyA, te lakAsAha no navIna dharma prabodha sAMbhalavA zrAvyA, teraNe prabodha daI siddhAnta proTakhAvyo, teNe posAlI dharma, deharoM, pratamA pujA mukI, saghiyayA, tAre lake sAhI sUtra 33 sAdhane te sUpya have, tumyoM vAco dharma dhuraMdhara, tyAra paTTI bharaNAdika sAdhe vIradharmavAraNI sAghu dharma deze 2 pravartanA koMdhI, ima sUrisare japyo je sarve e dharma grahase, tAri posAlamAthI pATadhAroM sUri kriyAudhAro nikalyA, nAma "tapagacha" gharANoM, ima karatAM bhAraSA, bhIdAnA sAdhapravartyA, teNe prAcAryapada dharayo lake sAhi dharma pravartAvyo te mATe prAcAyeM "luMkA nAme gaccha sthApanA kIdhI" laMkAgaccha sthApanA jAgavI / zrIvIravAraNI mahApannavaraNA sUtra mAM tathA dusarA grantha mAM kahyo che, je paMcamA prArA mAM 'rUpA, jIvA do dhArIyA bhavaI", te prAcArya premanA sAdha dharma pravartyA, teraNe same saMvat 1500 madhye dakSaraNa deze nikalaMkI rAjA ne ghare dharmadatta putra upano, loka mAM budha avatAre kahavAMraNo, gupta paraNe sAdhudharma prakAse, jinazAsana dharmaude karI saMbudha kalA jJAnaprakAsI pAcamAM devaloke devatA thayA / telakagaccha mAM thayA, tIrthaM gautrI te vIravAMgI sUtra mAMhI che, te rUpa ruSa dharma dhUraMdhara maMhata puruSa dharmAcArya bhavaprAraNo uvAraka yayA tila (teha) nA pATa likhiye che|| cha // prathama pATa yugapradhAna zrI 6 zrI ruparakhajI (1), tatHTTe zrI yugapradhAna zrI 6 jIvaruSajI jI // 2 // tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 varuddhavarasaMgAjI // 3 // tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 SI saghuSarasaMgajI // 4 // tatpaTTe yu0 jasavaMtajI // 5u, tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 rUpasahajI // 6 // tatvaTTe yu0 zrI 6 dAmodarajI // 7en, tatpaTTe yu0 6 zrI kramasihajI // 8 // tatpaTTe yuga0 zrI 6 kezavajI // 8 // , tatpaTTe 0 tejasahanI // 10 // tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 lakhyamacaMdrajI // 11 // tatpaTTe zrI 6 zrI dulasihabI // 12 // tatpaTTe yu0 zrI 6 zrI jagarUpajIjI jayajayavanta, asmin jaMbudvIpe zrasmin bharatakhaNDe, dakSaNa bharate, asmin deze, asmin grAMmanagare, asmin catumati catuviSa saMga dharma prabodhita tehunA 13

Page #16
14 paTTAvalI-parAga guNakotinAM karatA saMgha ne garbha (parama) kalyANanI koDa huI ||shriirstu|| tatpa? zrI 6 zrI jagajIvanajI, tatpaSTuM zrI megharAjajI, tatpaTTe yugapradhAna jayavaMtA zrI 6 zrI somacaMdajI, tatpaTTe zrI 6 zrI harSacandrajI, tatpaTTe zrI 6 yugapravartaka jayacandrajI, tat zrI yugapravara zrI 6 kalyANacandra pUrisara cha / "

Page #17
laukAgAcha kI pahAvalI (3) (bar3ode kI gAdI) tapagaccha kI bar3I pozAla ke prAcArya jJAnasAgarasUri ke pustaka-lekhaka lokA gRhastha ne mUrtipUjA ke viruddha meM apanA laukAmata calAyA, usake matAnuyAyI RSi nAmaka vezadhAriyoM kI eka paramparA nIce mujaba hai - 1. bhANajI RSi 2. bhIdAjI / 3. nUnAjo , 4. bhImAjI , 5. jagamAlajI, 6. sarvAjI , 7. rupajI , 8. jIvAjI , (1) 6. varasiMhajI (vRddha) ko saM0 1613 ke jyeSTha vadi 13 ko var3ode ke bhAvasAroM ne zrIpUjya kA pada diyA, taba se unakI gAdI bar3ode meM sthApita huI maura "gujarAtI laukAgaccha moTIpakSa" aisA nAma prasiddha humaa| isI dAna mahamadAbAda ke mUla gAdI ke zrIpUjya kuvaracI RSi ke uttarAdhikArI zrI meghajI RSi ne 26 RSiyoM ke sAtha prAcArya zrI hIrasUri ke pAsa dIkSA svIkAra kI, saM0 1628 meM / (2) 10 varasiMhabI RSi (laghu) dUsare varasiMhajI jinakA svargavAsa

Page #18
16 paTTAvalI-parAga - 1652 meM huaA thA, ke ziSya kalAjo ne bhI saMvega. mArga svIkAra kiyA thA jo vijayAnandasUri ke nAma se prasiddha hue the| 11. yazavanta RSi 12. rupasiMhajI, 13. dAmodarajo, 14, karmasiMhajI, 15. kezavajo , gujarAtI laukAgaccha ke bar3e pakSa kA dUsarA nAma "kezavajI pakSa" bhI hai| 16. tejasiMhajo , 17. kAnajI , 18. tulasIdAsajI, 16. jagarUpajI 20. jagajIvanajI, 21. megharAjagI , 22. somacandajI , 23. harakacandajI, 24. jayacaMdajI , 25. kalyANacandajI, 26. khUbacandajI / 27. zrIpUjya nyAyacandrasari

Page #19
bAlApura kI gAdI kI lauMkA paTTAvalI (8) 5. RSi jIvAjI e., 14. "" 10. 11. 12. kezavajI sva0 saM0 1686 meM / 13. zivajI inake ziSya dharmasiMha ke ziSya dharmadAsajI ne 15. 16. 17 "" ;; "" #3 ?? 37 sukhamalajI - bhAgacandrajI 17. bAlacaMdajI 18. 16. 20. 21. 22. 11 11 11 kuMvarajI - 22 zrImalajI ratnasiMhajI 17 - saMgharAjajI - inako bAlApura ke zrAvakoM ne zrIpUjya kA pada diyA, taba se inakI gAdI bAlApura meM sthApita huI mora "gujarAtI lokApakSa kA choTA pakSa '' isa nAma se vaha prasiddha huI / inake ziSya RSi mevajI ahamadAbAda kI gAdI Upara the, jinhoMne saMvego-mAgaM grahaNa kiyA thA / "dussttiy|" mata calAyA / sva0 saM0 1725 meM / Ananda RSi ne apane ziSya RSitilaka ko zrIpUjya banAkara nayA gaccha sthApita kiyA jo "pradAriyA" ke nAma se prasiddha humrA / svarga saM0 1763 meM / mANikyacaMdajI mUlacaMdajI - jagarAcaMdajI svarga saM0 1876 ratanacaMdajo nRpacaMdajI - (muni maNilAla -kRta "prAcIna saMkSipta itihAsa " )

Page #20
gujarAtI laukAgaccha kI paTTAvalI (1) ( pU0 jayarAjajo ' ( pU0 ) R0 megharAjajI ) (" kRSNAjI ) (,, ( ," (" ( 17 (" ' 11 19 "" " " 12 vagalamalajI ) parasarAmajI ) jyotirUpajI ) saM0 1815 harSajI ) jinadAsajI ) saM0 1910 AgarA ka

Page #21
kezavarSi varNita laukAgaccha kI paDAvalI (9) bhAragAjI RSi ke pATa para subuddhibhadra RSi hue / bhImAjI svAmI jagamAla RSi sarvA svAmI isa samaya kumati vojA pApI nikalA jisane phira jina pratimA kI sthApanA kI / sarvA svAmI ke bAda-rUpajI / jIvAjI / kuMvarajI / zrImalajI RSi jo vicara rahe haiM, ina pUjya ke caraNoM ko praNAma karake kezava ne yaha guruparamparA gAI hai / uparyukta lokAzAha - silokA ke lekha ke zrI kezavajI RSi ne zrImala jI ko apanA guru batAyA hai zrora zrImalajI lokAzAha ke AThaveM paTTadhara zrI jIvavi ke tIna ziSyoM meM se eka the, isase silokA ke lekhaka kezavajI saM. 1600 ke bhAsapAsa ke vyakti hone cAhie / inase 25-30 varSa pUrvavartI laukA- macchIya yati bhAnucandrajI loMkA kI mAnyatA ke sambandha meM mandira - mAgiyoM kI tarapha se hone vAle mAkSepoM kA uttara dete hue kahate haiM"lokA yatiyoM ko nahIM mAnatA, lokA sAmAyika, pauSadha, pratikramaNa, pratyAkhyAna, jinapUjA, dAna nahIM mAnatA ityAdi / " kyA kahA ? lukA ne kyA utthAna kiyA hai ? vaha to do bAra se adhika bAra sAmAyika karane, pavaMdina binA pauSadha karane, 12 vrata binA pratikramaNa karane, AgAra-sahita

Page #22
paTTAvalI - parAga pratyAkhyAna karane ghora asaMyata ko dAna dene kA niSedha karatA hai / taba bhAnucandrajI se bAda meM hone vAle kezavajI RSi mandira - mArgiyoM kI tarapha se kiye jAne vAle prAkSepoM kA khaNDana na karake apane lokAzAha ke silokA kI gAthA 13, 14, 15 meM unakA samarthana karate haiN| ve kahate haiM- "dAna dene meM zrAgama sAkSI nahIM hai / pratimApUjA, pratikramaNa, sAmAyika aura pauSadha bhI prAgama meM nahIM hai / rAjA zreNika, kuNika, pradezI aura tattvagavevaka tuMgiyA ke zrAvakoM meM se kisI ne pratikramaNa nahIM kiyA, na para ko dAna diyA / sAmAyika pUjA yaha ThaTThA hai auaura yatiyoM kI calAI huI pola hai, pratimA-pUjA santApa rUpa hai to isako karake hama dharma ko thappar3a kyoM lagAeM ? yati bhAnucandrajI aura kezavajI RSi kI ina paraspara virodhI bAtoM se mAlUma hotA hai ki lokAzAha kI mAnyatAoM ke sambandha meM hone vAle AkSepa satya the| yadi aisA nahIM hotA to kezavajI RSi unakA samarthana nahIM karate, isake viparIta yati bhAnucandrajI ne ina prAkSepajanaka bAtoM kA rUpAntara karake bacAva kiyA hai / isase nizicita hotA hai ki lauMkA kI prArambhika mAnyatAnoM ke sambandha meM loMkA ke anuyAyI RSiyoM meM hI bAda meM do mata ho gaye the, kucha to lokAzAha ke vacanoM ko RkSarazaH svIkAryyaM mAnate the, taba katipaya RSi unako sApekSa batAte the / kucha bhI ho eka bAta to nizcita hai ki koI bhI loMkA kA anuyAyI lauMkA ke sambandha meM pUrI jAnakArI nahIM rakhatA thA / yati bhAnucandrajI ne lauMkA ke sambandha meM jo kucha khAsa bAteM likhI haiM, kezavajI RSi ne apane loM kA silokA meM unase bilkula viparIta likhI haiN| kA janma saM0 1452 ke vaizAkha vadi 14 ko likhate haiM, usakA gAMva lImbar3I, jAti dazA zrImAlI aura mAtA-pitA ke nAma zAha DuMgara aura cUr3A likhate haiM tathA loMkA kA paralokavAsa 1532 meM humA batAte haiM / isake viparIta kezava RSi lauMkA kA gAMva nAganerA nadI ke taTa para batAte haiM aura mAtA pitA ke nAma seTha haricandra aura mUMgIbAI likhate haiM, lauMkA kA nAma lakhA likhate haiM aura usakA janma 1477 meM batAte haiM mora lokA kA svargavAsa saM0 1533 meM honA likhate haiM / isa prakAra lokAzAha ke nikaTavartI anuyAyI hI unake sambandha meM eka-mata nahIM the to anya gaccha bhAnucandrajI loMkA 20

Page #23
paTTAvalI-parAga 21 tathA sampradAya kI mAnyatA kA nirdeza karake isa viSaya ko bar3hAnA to bekAra hI hogaa| laukA ke janma-sthAna aura jAti ke sambandha meM to itanA prajJAna khAyA huA hai ki usakA kisI prakAra se nirNaya nahIM ho sktaa| koI inako dazA-zrImAlI aura lombar3I meM janmA humA mAnate haiM, koI inako prosavAla jAtIya marahaTavAr3A kA janmA huA mAnate haiM, koI inako dazA-poravAla jAti meM pATana meM janmA humA mAnate haiN| koI inako nAganerA nadI-taTa ke gAMva meM janma lene vAlA mAnate haiM, koI inako jAlora mAravAr3a samIpavartI poSAliyA nivAsI mAnate haiM, koI inakA janma-sthAna jAlora ko mAnate haiM, taba svAmI jeThamalajI, zrI amolaka RSijI, zrI santabAlajI aura zA0 vAr3IlAla motIlAla lokAzAha ko ahamadAbAda nivAsI mAnate haiN| pUrvokta lokAzAha ke saMkSipta nirUpaNa se itanA to nizcita ho jAtA hai ki lokAzAha 15vIM zatAbdI ke antima caraNa se 16vIM zatI ke dvitIya caraNa taka jIvita rahane vAle eka gRhastha vyakti the| laukA ne mUrtipUjA ke atitikta aneka bAtoM ko azAstrIya kahakara khaNDana kiyA thA, parantu unake anuyAyI RSiyoM ne eka mUrtipUjA ke atirikta zeSa sabhI laukA dvArA niSiddha bAtoM ko mAnya kara liyA thA aura kAlAntara meM laukAgaccha ke anuyAyI yatiyoM mora gRhasthoM ne mUrtipUjA kA virodha karanA bhI chor3a diyA thaa| Aja taka kaI sthAnoM meM lukAgaccha ke yati vidyamAna haiM jo mUrtiyoM ke darzana karate haiM aura unakI pratiSThA bhI karavAte haiM aura laukApaccha kA anuyAyI gRhasvavarya jina-mUrtiyoM ko pUjA bhI karatA hai /

Page #24
lauMkAgacha aura sthAnakavAsI laukAgaccha ke anuyAyI yati aura gRhastha jaba laukA ko mAnyatAoM ko chor3a kara anya gacchoM ke yatiyoM kI maryAdA ke bilakula samIpa pahuMca gae taba unameM se koI koI yati kriyoddhAra ke nAma se apane guruoM se judA hokara muMha para muhapatti bAMdha kara judA phirane lage / ina kriyoddhArakoM meM pahalA nAma "dharmasiMhajI" kA hai, laukAgaccha dAloM ne inako kaI kAraNoM se gaccha bAhara kara diyA thaa| isa sambandha meM nIce likhA doharA paDhane yogya hai - "saMvat solaha paMccyasie, ahamadAbAda majhAra / zivajI guru ko chor3a ke. dharmasiMha humA gaccha bahAra // " kiyoddhArakoM meM dUsare puruSa yati lavajI the jo laukAgacchIya yati bajaraMgajI ke ziSya the| guru ke manA karane para bhI lavajI muMha para muhapatti bAMdhakara unase alaga ho gye| dharmasiMha aura lavajI sUrata meM mile, donoM kriyoddhAraka the, donoM muMhapatti bAMdhate the, para cha:-koTi ATha-koTi ke bakher3e ke kAraNa ye donoM eka dUsare se sahamata nahIM hue, itanA hI nahIM, ve eka dUsare ko jinAjJAbhaMjaka aura mithyAtvI taka kahate the| tIsare kriyoddhAraka kA nAma thA dhrmdaasjii| ye dharmasiMhajI tathA lavajI meM se eka ko bhI nahIM mAnate the aura svayaM muhapatti bAMdhakara kriyo. ddhAraka ke rUpa meM phirate the| ina kriyoddhArakoM se samAja aura laukAgaccha ko jo nukasAna huprA hai usake sambandha meM vAr3IlAla motIlAla zAha kA nimnoddhRta abhiprAya par3hane yogya hai| zAha kahate haiM -

Page #25
paTTAvalI -parAga 23 " x x x itanA itihAsa dekhane ke bAda maiM par3hane vAloM kA dhyAna eka bAta para khIMcanA cAhatA hUM ki sthAnakavAsI va sAdhumArgI jaina-dharma kA jaba se punarjanma huprA taba se yaha dharma astitva meM prAyA bhora bhAja taka yaha jora-zora meM thA yA nahIM ! are ! isake to kucha niyama bhI nahIM the, yatiyoM se alaga hue mora mUrtipUjA ko chor3A ki DhUMDhiyA hue / x x x "3 " x x x merI malpabuddhi ke anusAra isa tarakIba se jaina-dharma kA bar3A bhArI nukasAna huA, ina tInoM ke teraha sau bheda hue / xxx " Upara ke vivaraNa se siddha hotA hai ki bhAja kA sthAnakavAsI - sampradAya lokAgaccha kA anuyAyI nahIM hai, kintu lauMkAgaccha se bahiSkRta dharmadAsajI lavajI tathA svayaM vezadhArI dharmasiMhajI kA anuyAyI hai, kyoMki mu~ha para mu~hapatti bA~dha kara rahanA uparyukta tIna sudhArakoM kA hI mAcAra hai / lokAzAha svayaM zrasaMyata dAna kA niSedha karate the, taba ukta kriyoddhAraka abhayadAna kA zAstrokta matalaba na samajha kara pazuoM, pakSiyoM ko unake mAlikoM ko paisA dekara chor3Ane ko abhayadAna kahate the / zrAja taka sthAnakavAsI - sampradAya meM yaha mAnyatA calI zrA rahI hai / bhAjakala ke kaI sthAnakavAsI sampradAyoM ne apanI paramparA meM se zAha laukA kA nAma nikAla kara jJAnajI yati, arthAt "jJAnacandrasUrijI " se apanI paTTaparamparA zuru kI hai| khAsa karake paMjAbI aura koTA kI paramparA ke sthAnakavAsI sAdhu loMkA kA nAma nahIM lete, parantu pahale ke laukA gaccha ke yati lokAzAha se hI apanI paTTaparamparA zuru karate the / hamane pahale jisa lokAzAha ke ziloke ko diyA hai usameM kezavajI RSi dvArA likhI huI paTTAvalI kezavarSi variNata, "lauMkAgaccha kI paTTAvalI ( 6 )", isa zIrSaka ke nIce dI hai / zrI devaddhi gariNa ke bAda jJAnacandrasUri taka ke prAcAryoM ke nAmoM kI sUcI dekara kezavajI lokAzAha kA vRttAnta likhate haiM tathA lokAzAha ke uttarAdhikArI ke rUpa meM bhAragajI RSi ko batAte haiM bhora bhAragajI ke bAda

Page #26
24 paTTAvalI-parAga bhadra RSi lavaNa RSi bhomAjI jagamAla RSi sarvA svAmI rUpajI jIvAjI kuvarajI aura zrImalajI ke nAma likhakara unako praNAma karate haiN| isa lekha se pramANita hotA hai ki laMkAgaccha vAloM ne apanA sambandha vRddhapoSAlika paTTAvalI se jor3A thA, parantu unameM se nikale hue dharmadAsajI lavajI aura dharmasiMhajI ke bAda unake anuyAyiyoM meM aneka paramparAeM aura AmnAya sthApita hue| ina prAmnAyoM ke anuyAyI sthAnakavAsI sAdhu apanA sambandha prasiddha anuyogadhara zrI devaddhigariNa kSamA-zramaNa se jor3anA cAhate haiM, isake lie unhoMne kalpita nAma gar3hakara apanA sambandha jor3ane kA sAhasa bhI kiyA hai, parantu isameM unako saphalatA nahIM milI, kyoMki laukAgaccha vAloM ne to, jJAnacandrasUri taka ke pUrvAcAryoM ko apane pUrvaja mAna kara sambandha jor3A thA aura vaha kisI prakAra mAnya bhI ho sakatA thA, parantu sthAnakavAsI samAja ke netA 525 varSa se adhika varSoM ko kalpita nAmoM se bhara kara apane sAtha jor3ate haiM, yaha kabhI mAnya nahIM ho skegaa| isa samaya hamAre pAsa sthAnakavAso-sampradAya kI cAra paTTAvaliyAM maujUda haiM - (1) paMjAbI sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM dvArA vyavasthita kI gaI pttttaavlii| (2) amolaka RSijI dvArA saMkalita / (3) koTA ke sampradAya dvArA mAnI huI paTTAvalI aura (4) zrI sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI maNilAlajI dvArA vyavasthita kI huI pttttaavlii|

Page #27
paTTAvalI-parAga 25 ye cAroM hI paTTAvaliyAM prAcArya devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa paryanta kI haiN| inameM gaNaghara sudharmA se lekara navameM paTTadhara prAcArya mahAgiri taka ke nAma sava meM samAna haiM, bAda ke 18 nAmoM meM eka dUsare se bahuta hI virodha hai, parantu isakI carcA meM utara kara samaya khonA bekAra hai| paMjAva ke sthAnakavAsiyoM ko paTTAvalI meM devaddhigariNa ke bAda ke 18 nAma chor3a kara Age ke nAma nimna prakAra se likhe haiM - ___"46 harisena, 47 kuzaladatta, 48 jIvarSi, 46 jayasena, 50 vijayaSi, 51 devarSi, 52 sUrasenajI, 53 mahAsena, 54 jayarAja, 55 vijayasena, 56 mizra(ba)sena, 57 vijayasiMha, 58 zivarAja, 56 lAlajImalla, 60 jJAnajI yati /

Page #28
paTTAvalI - parAga prastuta paTTAvalI-lekhaka jainazAstra bhora jyotiSazAstra se kitanA dUra thA yaha bAta usake nimnalikhita zabdoM se spaSTa hotI hai Governme 26 lekhaka indra ke mukha se bhagavAn mahAvIra ko kahalAtA hai - " graho bhagavanta ! pUjya tumArI janmarAsa upare bhasma graho beTho che, doya hajAra varasano sIghastha cha / " bhagavAn mahAvIra kI janmarAzi para do hajAra varSa kI sthiti vAlA bhasmagraha baiThane aura usako "sihastha" kahane vAle lekhaka ne "kalpa-sUtra" par3hA mAlUma nahIM hotA, kyoMki kalpasUtra dekhA hotA to vaha bhagavanta kI janmarAzi na kahakara janma-nakSatra para do hajAra varSa kI sthiti kA bhasmagraha baiThane kI bAta kahatA, aura "bhasmagraha ko siMhastha " mAnanA bhI jyotiSa se viruddha hai / prathama to bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samaya meM rAziyoM kA pracalana hI nahIM humrA thA, dUsarA mahAvIra kI janmarAzi " kanyA" hai zraura janma nakSatra "uttarA phAlgunI / " isa paristhiti meM ukta kathana karanA jJAnasUcaka hai / aba hama paTTAvalIkAra kI likhI huI devadvigariNa kSamA-zramaNa taka kI paTTaparamparA uddhRta karake yaha dikhAyeMge ki mudrita lokAgaccha kI sabhI paTTAvaliyoM meM devagiriNa kI paramparA nandI - sUtra ke anusAra dene kI ceSTA kI gaI hai, vaha paramparA vAstava meM devaddha kI guru-paramparA nahIM hai, kintu anuyogaghara vAcakoM kI paramparA hai / taba prastuta paTTAvalI meM lekhaka ne devagiriNa kSamA-zramaNa kI guru-paramparA samajhakara dI hai, jisase kaI sthAnoM para bhUleM dRSTigocara hotI haiN| prastuta paTTAvalI kI devarddhigakhi- paramparA : (1) sudharmA (4) zayyambhava (7) bhadrabAhu (10) suhastI (13) pAryadina (2) jambu (5) yazobhadra (8) sthUlabhadra (11) supratibuddha (14) vajrasvAmI (3) prabhava (6) saMbhUtavijaya (e) mahAgiri (12) indradina (15) vajrasena

Page #29
sthAnakavAsiyoM kI hastalikhita paTTAvalI 1. sthAnakavAsI paTTAvaliyoM ke sambandha meM Upara hamane jo UhApoha kiyA hai, ve sabhI mudrita paTTAvaliyAM haiN| aba hama eka hastalikhita paTTAvalI ke sambandha meM vicAra kreNge| hamAre pAsa sthAnakavAsI sampradAya kI eka 11 patra kI paTTAvalI hai jisakA prAraMbha nimnalikhita zabdoM se hotA hai "prathaH zrI gurubhyo namo namaH" OM hrI zrI motIcandajI, zrI bardIcandajI zrI namo namaH / " "athaH zrI paTAvalI likhate" "valI pATa paraMparAye cAlyo bhAve che te kahe che -" "zrI jesalamera nA bhaMDAra mAMhe thI pustaka loke mahetAjI kaDAvI joyA che, tiragamAMhe aisI vIgata nikalI che // " uparyukta prArambha vAlI paTTAvalI kisI sthAnakavAsI pUjya ne saM0 1936 ke varSa meM gAMva sItAmaU meM likhI huI hai, aisA antima puSpikA se jJAta hotA hai / "paTAvalI" yaha azuddha nAma svayaM batAtA hai ki isakA lekhaka saMskRta kA jAnakAra nahIM thA, usane isa paTTAvalI meM sunI-sunAI bAteM likhI haiM aura jaisalamera ke bhaNDAra meM se pustakeM loMkA mahetA ne nikAlakara dekhane kI bAta to korI DIMga hai, kyoMki lauMkA mahetA ne ahamadAbAda aura lImbar3I ke bIca ke gAMvoM ke atirikta koI gAMva dekhe hI nahIM the / lauMkA ke paralokavAsa ke bAda bhAragajI mAdi ne gujarAta bhora anya pradezoM meM phirakara lauMkA ke mata kA pracAra kiyA thA para unameM se koI jaisalamera gayA ho aisA pramANa nahIM milatA /

Page #30
28 paTTAvalI parANa (16) mArya rohaNa (17) puSyagiri (16) dharaNIdhara svAmI (20) zivabhUti (22) mAryanakSatra (23) mAryarakSa (25) jehalavisana svAmI (26) saMdidatra (18) yugamantra (21) prAryabhadra (24) nAga (27) devaDhi paTTAvalI lekhaka yaha paramparA nandIsUtra ke mAdhAra se likhI batAte haiM jo galata hai| isa paramparA ke nAmoM meM Arya-mahAgiri aura prArya-suhastI ko eka paTTa para mAnA hai, taba prArya suhastI ke bAda ke nAmoM meM se koI bhI nAma nandI meM nahIM hai, kintu pichale sabhI nAma kalpasUtra kI sthavirAvalI ke haiM , isameM diyA huA 11 gaM supratibuddha kA nAma akelA nahIM kintu sthavirAvalI meM "susthita supratibuddha" aise saMyukta do nAma haiN| Arya-dinna ke bAda isameM vajrasvAmI kA nAma likhA hai jo galta hai| Aryadina ke bAda paTTAvalI meM prArya siMhagiri kA nAma hai, bAda meM unake paTTadhara patrasvAmI hai| vacasvAmI ke ziSya vanasena ke bAda isameM prArya-rohaNa kA nAma likhA hai jo galta hai / AryarohaNa pAyaMsuhastI ke ziSya the, na ki vajrasena ke, vajrasena ke ziSya kA nAma 'Arya-ratha' thaa| puSyagiri ke bAda isameM 183 paTTadhara kA nAma "yugamantra" likhA hai jo azuddha hai| puSyagiri ke uttarAdhikArI kA nAma Arya "phalgumitra" thA, phalgumitra ke bAda ke paTTaghara kA nAma kalpasthavirAvalI meM Arya "dhanagiri" hai jisako vigAr3akara prastuta paTTAvalI meM "dharaNIdhara-svAmI" likhA hai| Arya-nakSatra ke paTTadhara kA nAma kalpasthavirAvalI meM "Arya-rakSa" hai, jisake sthAna para prastuta paTTAvalIkAra ne "kSatra" aisA galta nAma likhA hai| prAyanAga ke bAda "kalpasthavirAvalI" meM "jehila" mora isake bAda "viSNu" kA nambara mAtA hai, taba prastuta paTTAvalI meM ukta donoM nAmoM ko eka hI nambara ke nIce rakha liyA hai| viSNu ke bAda kalpasthavirAvalI meM "pAryakAlaka" kA nambara hai, taba prastuta paTTAvalI meM isake sthAna para "saDhila" yaha nAma hai jo zANDilya kA upabhraMza hai / zANDilya devaddhigariNa ke pUrvavartI bhAcArya the, jabaki paTTAvalI lekhaka viSNu ke bAda ke aneka AcAryoM ke nAma chor3akara devadigariNa ke samIpavartI zANDilya kA nAma khIMca lAyA hai, isake bAda

Page #31
29 paTTAvalI parAga devadvariNa kSamA zramaraNa kA nAma likhakara unheM 27vAM paTTadhara mAna liyA hai / vAstava meM devaddha gari kSamA zramaraNa kI guru-paramparA ginane se unakA nambara 34vAM mAtA hai, jabaki devaddha gariNa kSamA-zramaNa 27 va puruSa mAne gaye haiM, so vAcaka-paramparA ke krama se, na ki guru-ziSya paramparA-krama se / isa bheda ko na samajhane ke kAraNa se hI prastuta paTTAvalIkAra ne kalpasthavirAvalI ke krama se devadvirgANi ko 27vAM puruSa mAnane kI bhUla ko hai / devadviriNa taka ke nAma likhakara paTTAvalI lekhaka kahatA hai - ye 27 pATa nandI sUtra meM milate haiM, "ye 27 paTTadhara jinAraNA ke anusAra calate the, taba inake bAda meM pATa paramparA dravyaliMgiyoM kI calI, zrAtmArthI sAghu zuddhamArga ko calAyeMge unakA adhikAra Age kahate haiM / " phira kAlAntara meM lekhaka ke kahane kA tAtparya yaha hai ki devaddharaNa ke bAda jo sAdhu paramparA calI vaha mAtra veSadhAriyoM kI paramparA thI / bhAva sAdhunoM kI nahIM / yahAM lekhaka ko pUchA jAya ki bhAvasAdhu devagiriNa ke bAda nahIM rahe aura saM0 10 1706 se bhagavAn ke dayAdharma kA pracAra sthAnakavAsI sAdhutroM ne kiyA, taba devagiriNa kSamAzramaraNa ke svargavAsa ke bAda aura sthAnakavAsI sAdhuyoM ke prakaTa hone ke pahale ke 1200 varSoM meM bhagavAn kA dayAdharma nahIM rahA thA ? kyoMki jaina zAsana ke calAne vAle to nirgrantha bhAvasAdhu hI hote the / tumhArI mAnyatA ke anusAra devaddha ke bAda kI zramaraNaparamparA kevala liMgaghAriyoM kI thI taba to saM0 1706 ke pahale ke 1200 varSoM meM jaina dayAgharma vicchinna ho gayA thA, parantu bhagavatIsUtra meM bhagavAn mahAvIra ne apanA dharmazAsana 21 hajAra varSoM taka pravicchinna rUpa se calatA rahane kI bAta kahI hai, maba bhagavatIsUtra kA kathana satya mAnA jAya yA prastuta sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalI ke lekhaka pUjyajI kA kathana ? samajhadAroM ke lie to yaha kahane kI bhAvazyakatA hI nahIM hai, ki vartamAna pravargAparaNI ke caturtha zrAre ke antima bhAga meM bhagavAn mahAvora ne zramaraNasaMgha kI sthApanA karane ke sAtha dharma kI jo sthApanA kI hai vaha bhAja taka avicchinna rUpa se calatI rahI hai aura paMcama zrAre ke anta taka calatI rahegI, cAhe sthAnakavAsI sampradAya

Page #32
30 paTTAvalI-parAga baDhe ghaTe yA vicchinna ho jAya, jainadharma ke astittva meM usakA koI prasara nahIM pdd'egaa| yadyapi prastuta sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalI 11 pAnoM meM pUrI kI hai, phira bhI devaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa kI paramparA ke atirikta isameM koI bhI vyavasthita paramparA yA paTTakama nahIM diyA / pAryakAlaka kI kathA, paMcakAlI, saptakAlI, bArahakAlI sambandho kalpita kahAniyAM aura digambara tathA nihnavoM ke uTaparAMga varNanoM se isakA kalevara bar3hAyA hai, hamako ina bAtoM kI carcA meM utarane kI koI prAvazyakatA nhiiN| "lauMkAgaccha tathA "sthAnakavAsI sampradAyoM" se sambandha rakhane vAlI kucha bAtoM kI carcA karake isa lekha ko pUrA kara deNge| paTTAvalI ke AThaveM patra ke dUsare pRSTha meM prastuta paTTAvalIkAra likhate haiM - zrI mahAvIra svAmI ke bAda do hajAra teIsa ke varSa meM jinamata kA saccA zraddhAlu aura bhagavanta mahAvIra svAmI kA dayAmaya dharma mAnane vAlA laukAgaccha huaaa|" laukAgaccha ke yati bhAnucandrajI aura kezavajI RSi apane kavittoM meM lauMkAzAha ke dharmapracAra kA saM0 1508 meM prArambha huyA batAte haiM aura 1532 meM tathA 33 meM bhAgajIRSi kI dIkSA aura laukAzAha kA devaloka gamana likhate haiM, taba sthAnakavAso paTTAvalI lekhaka voranirvANa 2023 meM arthAt vikrama saM0 1533 meM laukAgaccha kA prakaTa. honA batAte haiM, jisa samaya ki laukAzAha ko svargavAsI hue 20 varSa se adhika samaya vyatIta ho cukA thaa| paTTAvalI lekhaka kitanA asAvadhAna aura anabhijJa hai yaha batAne ke lie hama ne samayanirdeza para UhApoha kiyA hai| yahAM para paTTAvalokAra ne lokAgaccha ko utpatti ke sambandha meM eka kalpita kathA dI hai jisakA sAra yaha hai - 1. "zrI mahAvIra pache 2023 varajinamati sAcIsaradAkA ghaNI bhagavanta mahAvIra svAmI no dharma dayA meM cAlyo lau kAgaccha huvAM / " (paTTAvalI kA mUla pATha)

Page #33
paTTAvalI-parAga 31 "pustaka bhaMDAra meM se pustaka nikAle to kucha pAne dImaka khA gayA thA, yaha dekha yati ne unake pAsa gae hue mehatA lukA ko kahA - mhetaajii| eka jaina mArga kA kAma hai, mahetA ne kahA - kahiye kyA kAma hai ? yati ne kahA - siddhAnta ke pAMne dImaka khA gayA hai, unheM likha do to upakAra hogA, lokA ne unakA vacana mAna liyaa| yati ne "dazavakAlika" ko prata loM kA ko dii| laukA ne mana meM socA-vItarAga bhASita dayAghamaM kA mArga dazavakAlika meM likhe anusAra hai, AjakAla ke veSadhArI isa AcAra ko choDa hiMsA kI prarUpaNA karate haiM, ve svaya dharma se dUra haiM isalie logoM ko zuddhadharma-mArga nahIM batAte, parantu isa samaya inako kucha kahUMgA to yAneMge nahIM, isalie kisI bhI prakAra se pahale zAstra hastagata karalU to bhaviSya meM upakAra hogA, yaha socakara mahetA lukA ne dazavakAlika ko do pratiyAM likhI, eka apane pAsa rakhI, eka yati ko do / isa prakAra saba zAstroM kI do-do pratiyAM utArI aura eka-eka prati apane pAsa rakhakara khAsA zAstra-saMgraha kara diyaa| maheta' apane ghara para sUtra kI prarUpaNA karane lagA' bahuta se loga unake pAsa sunane jAte aura sunakara dayAdharma kI prarUpaNA krte| usa samaya haTavAriNayA ke pariNak zAha nAgajI 1, motIcandajI 2, dulIcandajI 3, zambhujI 4, aura zambhujI ke beTA kI beTI mohIbAI aura mohIbAI kI mAtA ina saba ne milakara saMgha nikaalaa| ghAr3o, gor3e, UMTa, baila, ityAdi sAja sAmAna ke sAtha nikale parantu mArga meM jalavRSTi ho gaI, jahAM lokA mahetA apane mata kA upadeza karatA thA vahAM yAtrika pAe aura lokA ko vANo sunane lage / laukA mahetA bhI bar3I tatparatA se dayAvarma kA pratipAdana karate the| sArA yAtrI saMgha lukA mahetA vAle gAMva meM pAyA aura vahAM par3Ava DAlakara mahetA kI vANI sunane lagA, usa samaya saMgha ke guru vezadhArI sAdhu ne socA - agara saMgha ke loga siddhAnta zaMlI suneMge to mAge caleMge nahIM aura hamArI bAta bhI mAneMge nahIM, yaha vicAra kara vezadhArI sAdhu saMghanAyaka ke pAsa pAyA aura kahane lagA -saMgha ke loga kharca aura pAnI se duHkho haiM, taba saMghanAyaka ne kahA - mArga meM to sajIva aura

Page #34
32 paTTAvalI parAga harigalo ke aMkura nikala jAne se prayatanA bahuta dokha rahI hai vAste abhI Thaharo ! isa para dravyaliMgI guru bole - zAhajI dharma ke nimitta hone vAlI hiMsA ko hiMsA nahIM mAnA, yaha sunakara saMghavI ne socA ki laukA mahenA ke pAsa jo sunA thA ki vezadhArI sAdhu anAcArI haiM, chaH kAya kI dayA se hIna haiM, vaha bAta Aja pratyakSa dIkha rahI hai, dravyaliMgI yati vApasa lauTa gayA aura saMgha ke sAtha siddhAnta sunatA vahIM ThaharA, sunate-sunate unameM se 45 janoM ko vairAgya utpanna huprA aura saMyama liyA, unake nAma - sarvojI, bhAragojI, nayanojo, jagamojI mAdi the, isa prakAra 45 sAdhu jinamAga ke dayAdharma kI prarUpaNA karane lage aura aneka jovoM ne dayAdharma kA svIkAra kiyA, usa samaya lokAzAha ne pUchA tuma kaise sAdhu kahalAte ho ? sAdhu bole - mahetAjI hamane tIrthaGkara kA dharmamArga prApase pAyA hai, imalie hama "laukA sAdhu" kahalAte haiM aura hamArA samudAya "laukAgaccha' kahalAtA hai / kalpita kathA ke prAraMbha meM "dazavakAlika" ke pAMne dImaka ravAne kI bAta kahI gaI hai / aura "dazavakAlika" kI prati lauMkA ko dene kA kahA hai. aba vicAraNIya bAta yaha hai ki pustaka ke pAne dImaka dvArA naSTa ho gaye to uso "dazavakAlika" kI prati ke Upara se laukA ne do pratiyAM kaise likhI ? kyoMki laukA ke pAsa to pustaka bhaMDAra thA nahIM aura laukA ko likhane ke lie pustaka dene vAle yatijI ne use "dazavakAlika" kI akhaMDita prati dene kA kA sUcana taka nahIM hai, kevala "dazavakAlika" hI nahIM yatijo ke pAsa se dUsare bhI sUtra likhane ke lie lauMkA le jAtA thA aura unakI eka-eka nakala apane lie likhatA thaa| yadi bhaNDAra ke tamAma sUtroM meM dImaka ne nukazAna kiyA thA aura yatijI bhaMDAra ke pustakoM ko likhavAte the to sAtha meM prakhar3ita sUtroM ko pratiyAM dene kI AvazyakatA thI, parantu isa kahAnI se aiso bAta pramAriNata nahIM hotI ataH "laukAzAha jinamArga kA kAma samajhakara sUtroM kI pratiyAM likhate the, yaha kathana satyatA se dUra hai|" satya bAta to yaha hai ki lauMkAzAha lekhaka kA dhandhA karatA thaa| mehanatAnA dekara sAdhu usase pustaka likhavAte the,

Page #35
paTTAvalI-parAga 33 unameM se loMkA ne likhavAne vAle kI prAjJA ke binA apane lie pustaka kI eka-eka prati likha lI ho to asambhava nahIM hai, parantu eka bAta vicAragIya yaha hai ki lauMkA ke samaya meM jainasUtroM para Tibbe nahIM bane the| sUtroM para Tibbe sarvaprathama pArzvacandra upAdhyAya ne likhe the bhora pArzvacandra kA samaya zAha laukA ke bAda kA hai| laukA "saMskRta" yA "prAkRta" bhASA kA jAnakAra bhI nahIM thA phira usane sUtroM kI nakala karate-karate mUla sUtroM kA agara usakI paMcAMgI kA tAtparya kaise samajhA ki sUtroM meM sAdhu kA prAcAra aisA hai aura sAdhu usake anusAra nahIM calate haiN| saca bAta to yaha hai ki vaha sAdhuoM ke vyAkhyAna sunA karatA thA, isa kAraNa se vaha sAdhuoM ke prAcAroM se paricita thaa| vRddha pauSadhazAlika AcArya zrI jJAnacandrasUri kA pustaka lekhana kA kArya laukAzAha kara rahA thA aura isa vyavasAya ko lekara hI jJAnacandrasUri ne loMkA ko phiTakArA aura lauMkA ne sAdhunoM ke pAsa na jAne kI pratijJA kI thI aura unake prAcAra-vicAra ke sambandha meM TokA-TippaNiyAM karane lagA thaa| laukAmata ko kalpita kahAnI meM dI gaI, haTavAriNayAM gAMva ke saMgha kI kahAnI bhI sarAsara jhUTho hai| kyoMki pahale to "haTavANiyA" nAmaka koI gAMva hI mAravAr3a athavA gujarAta meM nahIM hai, dUsarA cAturmAsya prAge lekara saMgha nikAlane kI paddhati janoM meM nahIM hai, phira lauMkAzAha ke nikaTa pahuMcane ke lagabhaga jalavRSTi honA aura vanaspati ke aMkuroM ke utpanna hone Adi kI bAteM kevala kalpanA-kalpita haiN| vidvAn sAdhunoM kI vidvattAmayI dharmadezanA sunakara hajAroM meM se zAyada hI koI dIkSA ke liye taiyAra hotA hai| taba lokAzAha ke upadeza se kevala yAMtrika-saMgha meM se 45 janoM ke dokSA lene kI bAta sapheda jhUTha nahIM to aura kyA ho sakatI hai / laukAzAha ke thor3e ho varSoM ke bAda hone vAle laukA bhAnucandrajI RSi aura laukA kezavajI RSi apanI racanAmoM meM lokAzAha ke antima samaya meM kevala eka bhAgajI kI dIkSA hone kI bAta likhate haiN| taba bIsavIM zatI kA sthAnakavAsI paTTAvalIkAra 45 banoM ke dIkSA kI bAta kahatA hai aura lokAzAha ke dvArA pulavAtA hai ki "tuma kaise sAdhu kahalAte ho ?" sAdhu

Page #36
34 paTTAvalI -parAga kahate haiM ki "hama laukAgaccha ke sAdhu kahalAte haiM" yaha kyA mAmalA hai ? paTTAvalIkAra ke lekhAnusAra lokAzAha ke svargavAsa ke bAda 21 veM varSa meM lokAgaccha kI utpatti hotI hai aura 45 sAdhu lokAzAha ke sAmake kahate haiM- "hama lauMkAzAMha ke sAdhu kahalAte haiM" kyA yaha andheragardI nahIM hai ? laukAgaccha ko kahalAne vAlI sabhI sthAnakavAsI paTTAvaliyAM isI prakAra ke zrajJAna se bharI huI haiM / na kisI meM apanI paramparA kA vAstavika krama hai na vyavasthA, jisako jo ThIka lagA vahI likha diyA, na kisI ne kAlakrama se sambandha rakkhA, na aitihAsika ghaTanAoM kI zrRMkhalA se / paTTAvalI - lekhaka Age likhatA hai ww usake bAda rUpajI zAha pATana kA nivAsI saMyamI hokara nikalA, vaha "rUpajI RSi ke nAma se prasiddha huA / yaha laukAgaccha kA pahalA paTTadhara huA / " lavajo ne socA usake bAda sUrata nivAsI zAha jIvA ne rUpajI RSi ke pAsa dIkSA lI zraura jIvajI RSi bane / vyavahAra se hama inako zuddha sAghu jAnate haiM / bAda meM sthAnaka doSa sevana karane lage / AhAra kI gaveSaNA se mukta hue, vastra pAtra kI maryAdA lopI, taba saM0 1706 meM sUrata nivAsI bahorA vIrajI kA dohitA zA0 lavajI jo par3hA-likhA thA, usako vairAgya utpanna huA aura saMyama lene ke lie apane nAnA vIrajI se prajJA mAMgI / vIrajI ne kahA laukAgaccha meM dIkSA le to AjJA dUM, abhI prasaMga aisA hI hai, eka bAra dIkSA le ho lUM yaha ne lokAgaccha ke yati bajaraMgajI ke pAsa dIkSA lI / siddhAnta par3hA / kAlAntara meM apane guru se pUchA - siddhAnta meM sAdhu kA prAcAra jo likhA hai usa prakAra bhAjakala kyoM nahIM pAlA jAtA ?, guru ne kahA prAjakala pAMcavAM ArA hai / isa samaya zrAgamokta prAcAra kisa prakAra pala sakatA hai ?, ziSya lavajI ne kahA - svAmin ! bhagavanta kA mArga 21 hajAra varSa taka calane vAlA hai, so lauMkAgaccha meM se nikalo, Apa mere aura meM ApakA ziSya / bajaraMgajI ne kahA guru vicAra kara lavajo unake pAsa sUtra maiM to gaccha se

Page #37
paTTAvalI-parAga 35 nikala nahIM sakatA, taba lavajI ne kahA - maiM to gaccha kA tyAga kara calA jAtA hUM, yaha kaha kara RSi lavajI, RSi bhANojI aura RSi sukhajI tInoM vahAM se nikala gaye aura tInoM ne phira se dIkSA lii| gAMva nagaroM meM vicarate hue jainadharma kI prarUpaNA kI, aneka logoM ko dharma samajhAyA, taba logoM ne unakA "duNDhiyA" aisA nAma diyaa| ahamadAbAda ke kAlupura ke rahane vAle zAha somajI ne lavajI ke pAsa dokSA lii| 23 varSa kI avasthA meM dIkSA lekara bar3I tapasyA ko, unake aneka sAdhu-sAdhviyoM kA parivAra bar3hA jinake nAma haridAsajI 1, RSi premajI 2, RSi kAnAjI 3, RSi giradharajI 4, lavanI pramukha vajaraMgajI ke gaccha se nikale the jinake anuyAyiyoM kA nAma pramopAlajI 1, RSi zrIpAlajI 2, R0 dharmapAlajI 3, R0 harajI 4, R0 jIvAjI 5, R0 karmaNajI 6, R0 choTA harajI 7, aura R0 kezavajo 8 / ina mahApuruSoM ne apanA gaccha chor3a kara dIkSA lI bhora jainadharma ko dIpAyA / bahuta Tole hue, samarthajI pUjyazrI dharmadAsajI, zrI godAjI, phira hote hI jAte haiN| inameM koI kahatA hai - maiM utkRSTa hUM, taba dUsarA kahatA hai - maiM utkRSTa huuN| uparyukta zuddha sAdhunoM kA vRttAnta hai, pIche to kevalI svIkAre, so shii| yaha paramparA ko paTTAvalI likhI hai / paTTAvalo-lekhaka ne rUpajI RSi ko laukAgaccha kA prathama paTTadhara likhA hai, parantu loMkAgacchIya RSi bhAnucandrajI tathA RSi kezavajI ne laukAmaccha kA aura lokAzAha kA uttarAdhikArI bhAraNajI ko batAyA hai| uparyukta donoM lekhakoM kA sattA-samaya lokAzAha se bahuta dUra nahIM thA; isase inakA kathana Thoka pratIta hotA hai| paTTAvalIkAra rUpajI RSi ko lokAgaccha kA prathama paTTadhara kahate haiM vaha prAmANika nahIM hai / paTTAvalIkAra rUpajI jIvAjI ko mahApuruSa aura zuddha sAdhu kahakara unako usI jIvana meM sthAnaka-doSa, mAhAra-doSa, vastrApAtra Adi maryAdA

Page #38
36 paTTAvalI parAga kA lopa bhAdi doSoM ke kAraNa zithilAcArI batAtA hai. mora 1706 meM zA0 lavajI kI dIkSA kI bAta kahatA hai / lavajI dIkSA lene ke bAda apane guru bajaraMgajo ko laukAgaccha se nikAlane kA Agraha karate haiM, aura inake inkAra karane para bhI R0 lavajI, R0 bhAjI aura R0 sukhaMjI ke sAtha laukAgaccha ko chor3akara nikala jAte haiM, aura tInoM phira dIkSA lete haiM aura loga unako "dur3hiyA" yaha nAma dete haiN| paTTAvalokAra ne ukta tripuTI ko dIkSA to livAlI, para dIkSA-dAtA guru kauna the ? yaha nahIM likhaa| apane hAtha se kalpita veza pahina lenA yaha dIkSA nahIM svAMga hotA hai / dIkSA to dIkSAdhArI adhikArI-guru se hI prApta hotI hai, na ki veza-mAtra dhAraNa karane se / laukAgaccha ke sAdhu svayaM gRhastha-guru ke cele the to unameM se nikalane vAle lavajI Adi nayA veza dhAraNa karane se naye dIkSita nahIM bana skte| paTTAvalI ke anta meM lekhaka RSi lavajI ke muMha se . kahalAtA hai - "are bhAI ! pAMcavAM pArA hai, aisI kaThinAI hama se nahIM palegI, aisA karane se hamArA TolA bikhara jAya / paTTAvalIkAra ne pUrva ke patra meM to lavajI ko mahAtyAgI aura laukAgaccha kA tyAga karake phira dIkSA lene vAlA batAyA aura Age jAkara unhIM lavajI ke muMha se paMcama Are ke nAma se zithilAcAra ko nibhAne kI bAta kahalAtA hai| yaha kyA paTTAvalI-lekhaka kA DhaMga hai ! eka vyakti ko khUba UMcA car3hAkara dUsare hI kSaNa meM use nIce girAnA yaha samajhadAra lekhaka kA kAma nahIM hai|

Page #39
durAdaka - mata kI paTTAvalI 2. zrI prAtmArAmajI mahArAja ke hAtha se likhI huI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI samyaktva zalyoddhAra ke AdhAra se nIce dI jAtI hai - pUjya lekhaka kA kathana hai ki "yaha paTTAvalI hamane amarasiMhajI ke paradAdA zrI mulkacandajI ke hAtha se likhI huI, DhuMDhakapaTTAvalI ke Upara se lI hai / " hamane sabhI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI anyAnya paTTAvaliyoM kI apekSA se isameM kucha vAstavikatA dekhakara yahAM denA ThIka samajhA hai| paTTAvalIkAra likhate haiM ki " ahamadAbAda meM rahane vAlA lakA nAmaka lekhaka jJAnajI yati ke upAzraya meM unake pustaka likhakara apanI AjIvikA calAtA thA, eka pustaka meM se sAta pAMne usane yoM hI chor3a die / yatijI ko mAlUma huA ki loMkA ne jAna bujhakara beImAnI se pAMne chor3a diye haiM, use phaTakAra kara upAzraya meM se nikAla diyA aura dUsare pustaka likhAne vAloM ko bhI sUcita kara diyA ki isa lucce lekhaka loM kA ke pAsa koI pustaka na likhAveM / " ukta prakAra se loMkA kI AjIvikA TUTa jAne se vaha jaina sAdhunoM kA dveSI bana gayA, para ahamadAbAda meM usakA kucha nahIM calA, taba vaha grahamadAbAda se 40 kosa kI dUrI para Aye hue lombar3I gAMva gayA, vahAM usakA mitra lakhamazI nAmaka rAjya kA kAryabhArI rahatA thA / laukA ne lakhamazI se kahA "bhagavAn kA mArga lupta ho gayA hai, loga ulTe mArga calate hai, maiMne ahamadAbAda meM logoM ko saccA upadeza kiyA, para usakA pariNAma ulTA mAyA, meM tumhAre pAsa isalie mAyA hUM ki meM sacce dayAdharma kI prarUpaNA karUM aura tuma mere sahAyaka banoM / " lakhamazI ne loM kA ko AzvAsana dete hue kahA - khuzI se apane rAjya meM tuma dayAdharma kA pracAra karo, maiM tumhAre khAna-pAna Adi kI vyavasthA kara dUMgA /

Page #40
38 padAvalI-parAga saM0 1508 meM laukA ne jaina sAdhunoM ke virodha meM mandira mUrtipUjA prAdi kA khaNDana karanA zurU kiyA, lagabhaga 25 varSa taka dayAdharma-sambandhI caupAiyAM sunA-sunAkara logoM ko mandiroM kA virodhI banAtA rahA, phira bhI usakA uttarAdhikArI banakara usakA kArya samhAlane vAlA koI nahIM milaa| saM0 1534 meM bhANA nAmaka eka baniyA use milA, azubha karma ke udaya se vaha laukA kA pananya bhakta banA / itanA hI nahIM, vaha lo kA ke kahane ke anusAra vinA guru ke hI sAdhu kA veza pahana kara prajJa logoM ko loM kA kA bhanuyAyo banAne lgaa| lau kA ne 31 sUtra mAnya rakhe the / vyava. hAra sUtroM ko vaha mAnatA nahIM thA mora mAne hue sUtroM meM bhI jahAM jinapratimA kA adhikAra prAtA vahAM manaHkalpita artha lagAkara unako samajhA detaa| saM0 1568 meM bhAgajI RSi kA ziSya rUpajI huaa| saM0 1578 meM mAgha sudi 5 ke dina rUpajI kA ziSya jIvAjo huaa| saM0 1587 ke cetra vadi 14 ke dina jIvAjI kA ziSya vRddhavarasiMhajI nAmaka hupraa| saM0 1606 meM unakA ziSya varasiMhajI humaa| saM0 1646 meM varasiMhajI kA ziSya yazavanta nAmaka huA aura yazavanta ke pIche bajaraMgajI nAmaka sAdhu huA, jo bAda meM lau kAgaccha kA prAcArya banA thaa| __usa samaya sUrata ke rahane vAle boharA vIrajI kI putrI phUlAMbAI ke dattaputra lavajI ne loMkAcAryajI ke pAsa dIkSA lo aura dokSA lene ke bAda usane apane guru se kahA - dazavakAlika sUtra meM jo sAdhu kA AcAra batAyA hai, usake anusAra mApa nahIM calate hai| lavajI kI isa prakAra kI bAtoM se bajaraMgajI ke sAtha unakA jhagar3A ho gayA aura vaha lau kAmata aura apane guru kA sadA ke lie tyAga kara thomaNa RSi Adi katipaya laukA sAdhunoM ko sAtha meM lekara svayaM dIkSA lI aura mukha para muMhapatti baaNdhii|

Page #41
paTTAvalI-parAga 38 - lavajo ke somajI aura kAnajI nAmaka do ziSya hue| kAnajo ke pAsa eka gujarAtI chIpA dIkSA lene pAyA thA, parantu kAnajI ke prAcaraNa acche na jAnakara unakA ziSya na hokara vaha svayaM sAdhu bana gayA aura muMhapara muhapatti bAMdha lii| dharmadAsa ko eka jagaha utarane ko makAna nahIM milA, taba vaha eka duNDhe (phuTe TuTe khaNDahara) meM uttarA taba logoM ne usakA nAma "duNDhaka" diyaa| lokAmati kuMvarajI ke dharmazI; zrIpAla aura abhIpAla ye tIna ziSya the, inhoMne bhI apane guru ko chor3akara svayaM dIkSA lI, inameM se pATha koTi pratyAkhyAna kA panya calAyA, jo bhAjakala gujarAta meM pracalita hai / dharmadAsa ke dhanajI nAmaka ziSya hue| dhanajI ke bhUdarajI nAmaka ziSya hue aura bhUdarajI ke raghunAthajI jayamalajI aura gumAnajI nAmaka tIna ziSya hue jinakA parivAra mAravAr3a gujarAta aura mAlavA meM vicaratA hai| raghunAthajI ke ziSya bhIkhamajI ne 13 paMtha claayaa|

Page #42
bhIkhamajI ke terApaMtha sampradAya kI AvAya- paramparA terApanthI sampradAya sthAnakavAsI sAdhu raghunAthamalajI ke ziSya bhikkhUjI se claa| terApanthI bhikkhUjI ko zrI bhikSugaNI ke nAma se vyavahRta karate haiN| mAja taka isa sampradAya ko do sau varSa hue aura isake upadezaka AcArya 6 hue| navoM bhAcAryoM kI nAmAkali kramazaH isa prakAra hai (1) AcArya zrI bhikSugaNI (2) , , bhAramala gaNI (3) , , RSirAya gaNI , jayagaNI- zrI majjayAcArya , maghavAgaNI ,, mAraNakagaraNI " , DAlagaraNI (8) , kAlUgaraNI (6) , " tulasIgaNI GEN Upara kI terApanthI AcAryoM kI nAmAvali terApanthI muni zrI naga. rAjajI likhita . "terApantha digdarzana" nAmaka pustikA se uddhRta kI hai| pustikA meM lekhaka ne atizayoktiyA~ likhane meM maryAdA kA ullaMghana kiyA

Page #43
paTTAvalI-parAga 41 __"saMskRta bhASA ke abhyAsI aise bhI sAdhu saMgha meM haiM, jinhoMne ekaeka dina meM pAMca-pAMca sau va sahasra-sahasra zlokoM kI racanA kI hai|" ThIka to hai jisa saMgha meM pratidina pAMca-pAMca sau aura sahasra-sahana zloka banAne vAle sAdhu hue haiM usa saMgha meM saMskRta-sAhitya ke to bhaNDAra bhI bhara gae hoMge, parantu duHkha itanA hI hai ki aise saMgha kI tarapha se eka bhI saMskRta grantha mudrita hokara prakAzita humA dekhane meM nahIM mAyA / lavajI ke ziSya somajI hue| haridAsajI ke ziSya vRndAvanajI hue| vRndAvanajI ke bhavAnIdAsajI hue| bhavAnIdAsajI ke ziSya malUkacandajI hue| malUkacandajI ke ziSya mahAsiMhajI hue| mahAsiMhajI ke ziSya khuzAlarAmajI hue| khuzAlarAmajI ke ziSya chajamalajI hue| rAmalAlajI ke ziSya bhamarasiMhajI hue| amarasiMhajI kA ziSya-parivAra bhAjakala paMjAba meM mukha bAMdha kara vicaratA hai| lavajI ke ziSyoM kA parivAra mAlavA aura gujarAta meM vicaratA hai| "samakitasAra" ke kartA jeThamalajI dharmadAsajI ke ziSyoM meM se the paura unake zAcaraNa ThIka na hone ke kAraNa unake cele devIcanda aura motIcanda donoM jana unako chor3a kara jogarAjajI ke ziSya hajArImalajI ke pAsa dillI meM bhAkara rahe the| ___ Upara hamane jo laukAmata kI aura sthAnakavAsI lavajI kI paramparA likhI hai vaha pUrvokta amolakacandajI ke hAtha se likhI huI DhuNDhakamata kI paTTAvalI ke Upara se likhI hai, isa viSaya meM bisa kisI ko zaMkA ho, vaha hastalikhita mUla prati ko dekha sakatA hai|

Page #44
42 paTTAvalI-parAga lokAzAha, laukAgaccha maura sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke sambandha meM aneka vyaktiyoM ne likhA hai| vADIlAla motIlAla zAha ne apanI "aitihAsika noMgha" meM, saMta bAlajI ne "dharmaprAraNa laukAzAha" meM, zrI mariNalAlajI ne "prabhuvIra paTTAvalI" meM mora anyAnya lekhakoM ne isa viSaya ke lekhoM meM jo kucha likhA hai, vaha eka dUsare se mela nahIM khAtA, isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki sabhI lekhakoM ne apanI buddhi ke anusAra kalpanAmoM dvArA kalpita bAtoM se apane lekhoM ko vibhUSita kiyA hai| ina saba meM zAha vADIlAla motIlAla saba ke agragAmI haiN| inakI prasatya kalpanAeM saba se bar3hI-car3hI haiM, isa viSaya kA eka hI udAharaNa paryApta hogA / laukAgaccha ke prAcArya zrI meghajI RSi apane 25 sAdhunoM ke sAtha laukAmata ko chor3a kara tapAgaccha ke prAcArya zrI vijayahorasUrijI ke ziSya bane the| isa ghaTanA ko bar3hA-car3hA kara zAha vADIlAla laukAgaccha ke 500 sAdhu tapAgaccha meM jAne kI bAta kahate haiN| atizayokti kI bhI koI hada hotI hai, parantu zAha ne isa bAta kA koI khyAla nahIM kiyaa| isI prakAra zAha vADIlAla ne apanI pustaka "aitihAsika noMdha" meM ahamadAbAda meM mUrtipUjaka maura sthAnakavAsI sAdhunoM ke bIca zAstrArtha kA jajamenTa likha kara apanI asatyapriyatA kA paricaya diyA hai, zAha likhate haiM - "mAkhira saM. 1878 meM donoM ora kA mukaddamA korTa meM phuNcaa| sarakAra ne donoM meM kauna saccA kona jhUThA ? isakA insApha karane ke lie donoM ora ke sAdhumoM ko bulAyA / "sthA0 kI ora se pUjya rUpacandajI ke ziSya jeThamalajI Adi 28 sAdhu usa sabhA meM rahane ko cune gaye" aura sAmane vAle pakSa kI bhora se "vIravijaya prAdi muni aura zAstrI hAjira hue|" mujhe jo yAdI milI hai, usase mAlUma hotA hai ki mUrtipUjakoM kA parAjaya humA bhaura mUrtivirodhiyoM kA jaya humaa|" zAstrArtha se vAkipha hone ke lie jeThamalajIkRta "samakitasAra" par3hanA cAhie xxx 1878 ke poSa sudi 13 ke dina mukaddamA kA jajamenTa (phaisalA) milaa|" ai* noM0 pR0 126 /

Page #45
paTTAvalI - parAga 43 zAha zAstrArtha hone kA varSa 1787 batAte haiM praura miti usI varSa ke pauSa mAsa kI 13 / zAha ne varSa-miti kI yaha kalpanA paM0 zrIravijayajI aura RSi jeThamalajI ke bIca hue zAstrArtha kI yAdagAra meM paM0 uttamavijayajI dvArA nirmita "lUMpakalopa- tapagaccha jayotpatti varNana rAsa" ke - Upara se gar3hI hai, kyoMki uttamavijayajI ke banAye hue rAsa kI samApti meM saM0 1787 ke varSa kA bhora mAgha mAsa kA ullekha hai / zAha ne usI varSa ko zAstrArtha ke phaisale kA samaya mAna kara pauSa zukla 13 kA dina likha diyA hai para vAra nahIM likhA, kyoMki vAra likhane se lekha kI kRtrimatA turanta pakar3I jAne kA bhaya thA / zAha kA yaha phaisalA unake dimAga kI kalpanA mAtra hai, yaha bAta nimna likhe vivaraNa se pramANita hogI " samakitasAra" ke lekhaka jeThamalajI likhate haiM- zrI varddhamAna svAmo mokSa gae taba cauthA zrArA ke 3 varSa prora sAr3he ATha mAsa zeSa the / usake bAda pAMcavAM grArA lagA aura pAMcave mAre ke 470 varSa taka voya saMvat calA, usake bAda vikramAditya ne saMvatsara calAyA, jisako Ajakala 1865 varSa ho cuke haiN|" zAha ke jajamenTa ke samaya meM ahamadAbAda meM kampanI kA rAjya ho cukA thA aura aMgrejI adAlata meM hI arjI huI aura jajamenTa bhI aMgrejI meM likhA gayA thA, phira bho jajamenTa meM aMgrejI tArIkha na likhakara poSa sudi 13 likhA hai isakA artha yahI hai ki ukta jajamenTa uttamavijayajI ke rAsa ke AdhAra se zAha vADhIlAla ne likhA hai, jo kalpita hai yaha nizcita hotA hai / zAha zAstrArtha ke phaisale meM likhate haiM- "zAstrArthaM se vAkipha hone ke lie jeThamalajI kRta samakitasAra par3hanA cAhie," yaha zAha kA dambha vAkya aura "samakitasAra" ke pracAra ke lie likhA hai, vAstava meM jeThamalajI ke "samakitasAra" meM vIravijayajI ke sAtha hone vAle zAstrArtha kI sUcanA taka bhI nahIM hai /

Page #46
44 paTTAvalI-parAga "aitihAsika nodha" ke pRSTha 130 meM zAha likhate hai "parantu kiso prakAra ke likhita pramANa ke prabhAva meM kisI taraha kI TIkA karane ko khuza nahIM huuN|" bhalA kisI likhita pramANa ke prabhAva meM zAstrArtha kA jajamenTa dene ko to khuza ho gae taba usa para TIkA-TippaNI karane meM bhApatti hI kyA thI ? parantu zAha acchI taraha samajhate the ki kevala nirAdhAra bAtoM kI TIkA-TippaNI karatA huA kahIM pakar3A jAUMgA, isalie ve TIkA karane se bAja bhAe hai| zAha svayaM svIkAra karate hai ki donoM sampradAyoM ke bIca hone vAle zAstrArya meM kauna jItA aura kauna hArA, isakA mere pAsa koI likhita pramANa nahIM hai, isase itanA to siddha hotA hai ki isa zAstrArtha ke sambandha meM jeThamalajI RSi athavA unake anuyAyiyoM ne kucha bhI likhA nahIM hai, panyathA zAha vADIlAla ko aisA likhane kA kabhI samaya nahIM aataa| paM0 vIravijayajI mora unake pakSakAroM ne prastuta zAstrArtha kA savistara varNana eka lambI DhuMDhaka caupAI banAkara kiyA hai, jisameM donoM pakSoM ke sAdhuoM tathA zrAvakoM ke nAma taka lekha-baddha kiye haiM, isase siddha hotA hai ki zAstrArtha meM jaya mUrtivirodha pakSa kA nahIM, parantu mUrtipUjA mAnane vAle paM0 vIravijayajI ke pakSa kA huA thA, isa zAstrArtha ke sambandha meM likhita pramANa hote hue bhI zAhane apane pakSa ke viruddha hone se unako chumA taka nahIM hai| rAsakAra paM0 uttamavijayajI kahate haiM -muhapara pAya bAMdhakara gAMva gAMva phirate aura logoM ko bhramaNA meM DAlate hue eka samaya lauMkA ke anuyAyI sANaMda pAye aura vahAM logoM ko phaMsAne ke lie pAsa phailAyA, vahAM para tapAgaccha kA eka zrAvaka nAnacanda zAntidAsa rahatA thA, karmavaza vaha DhuDhako ke phaMde meM phaMsa gyaa| vaha DhuMDhakoM ko mAnane lagA aura parApUrva ke apane jainadharma ko bhI pAlatA thA, isa prakAra kaI varSoM taka vaha pAlatA rahA aura bIsA zrImAlI nyAta ne usako nibhAyA, praba nAnUzAha ke putroM kI bAta kahatA huuN| aphImacI, amarA, paramA panajI aura hamakA ye cAroM putra bhI nyAta jAta kI zarma chor3akara duDhakadharma pAlane lage, isa samaya nyAta

Page #47
paTTAvalI parAga ne dekhA ki yaha cepa bar3ha rahA hai, aba isakA pratIkAra karanA jarUrI hai, yaha socakara nAnacanda aura usake putroM ko nyAta se bahiSkRta kara diyA, koI unako pAnI taka nahIM pilAtA thA / sage sambandhI bhI alaga ho gaye, phira bhI ve apanA durAgraha nahIM chor3ate the / unake gharoM meM lar3akiyAM 12-12 varSa kI ho gaI thIM, phira bhI unase koI saMbandha nahIM karatA yA auaura jo lar3akI rAjanagara meM vyAhI thI vaha bhI nyAtI kA vicAra kara ghara nahIM prAtI thI isa para nAnacanda ne apanI nyAta para 14 hajAra rupayoM kA rAjanagara kI rAjyakorTa meM dAvA kiyA / " udhara amaracanda ke ghara meM usakI aurata ke sAtha roja kleza hone lagA / aurata kahatI - "tumane nyAta ke viruddha jhagar3A uThAyA, yaha mUrkhatA kA kAma kiyA / nyAta se lar3anA jhagar3anA prAsAna bAta nahIM / pahale yaha nahIM socA ki isakA pariNAma kyA hogA, tumane nyAta se sAmanA kiyA aura logoM ke upAlambha meM khAtI hUM bar3I umrako veTI ko dekhakara merI chAtI jalatI hai." sAha amarA apanI zrorata kI bAtoM se taMga Akara zA0 pUMjA Tokara se milA aura kahane lagA nyAta bahiSkRti vApasa khIMcakara hameM nyAta meM kaise leM, isakA koI mArga batAyo / beTI bar3I ho gaI hai, usako vyAhe binA kaise calegA, amarA kI bAta sunakara pUjAzAha ne bhramarA ko ulTI salAha dI, kahA nyAta para korTa meM arjI karo, isa para amarA ne arjI kI aura apanI putro ko saMbhAta ke rahane vAle kisA DhuNDhaka ko vyAha dI / pUjAzAha ne nyAta meM kucha " kariyAvara" kiyA taba unake vevAI jo DhuNDhaka the, usake vahAM maryAdA rakkhI to bhI DhuNDhaka lajjita nahIM hue, bahuta dinoM ke bAda jaba marjI kI pezI huI taba zahara ke ghamaMpremI seTha bhagavAn icchA canda mANakacanda auaura granya bhI jo dharma ke anuyAyI the saba adAlata meM nyAyArtha gae / adAlata ne arjI para hukma diyA ki " mAmalA dharma kA hai, isalie sabhA hogI taba phaisalA hogA, donoM pakSakAra apane-apane guruyoM ko bulAkara pustaka pramANoM ke sAtha sabhA meM hAjira hoM," bhadAlata kA hukma hote hI gAMva-gAMva patravAhaka bheje, phira bhI koI duSDhaka AyA nahIM thA / GOO 45 --

Page #48
paTTAvalI - parAga isa samaya pATana meM rahe hue jeThamalajI RSi ne ahamadAbAda patra likhA ki 'mUrtipUjakoM kI tarapha se vAda karane vAlA vidvAn kona bhAegA ? mUrtipUjakoM kI tarapha se eka vIravijayajI jhagar3e meM prAyeM to apane pakSa ke saba RSi rAjanagara Ane ke lie taiyAra haiM," isa prakAra kA jeThamalajI RSi kA patra par3hakara premAjI RSi ne galata patra likhA ki "vIravijayajI yahAM para nahIM hai aura na mAne vAle haiM" isa matalaba kA patra par3hakara jeThamalajI RSi lagabhaga eka gAr3o ke bojha jitanI pustakeM lekara ahamadAbAda bhAe dhaura eka galI meM utare, vahAM baiThe hue apane pakSakAroM se salAha mazavirA karane lage / lombaDI gAMva ke rahane bAle devajI RSi mahamadAbAda bhAne vAle the parantu vivAda ke bhaya se bomArI kA bahAnA kara khuda nahIM bhAe ghora apane ziSya ko bhejA / mUlajI RSi jo zarIra ke moTe tAje the aura calate vakta hA~phate the, isalie logoM ne unakA nAma "pUjyahA~ phUsa " aisA rakha diyA thA / inake atirikta narasiMha RSi jo sthUlabuddhi the / vasarAma RSi pradi saba milakara 81 DhuNDhaka sAghu jo muMha para muMhapatti bAMdhe hue the, ahamadAbAda meM ekatrita hue / 46 zahara meM ye sarvatra bhikSA ke lie phirate the / loga Apasa meM kahate the - ye duNDiye eka mAsa bhara kA prazna khA jAyeMge | taba dInAnAtha jozI ne kahA "phikara na karo Ane vAlA varSa gyAraha mahIne kA hai," jozI ke vacana se loga nizcinta hue| zrAvaka loga unake pAsa jAkara prazna pUchate the, parantu ve kisI ko uttara na dekara naye-naye prazna mAge gharate the / tapAgaccha ke paNDitoM ke pAsa jo koI prazna bhAte una saba kA ve uttara dete, yaha dekhakara DhuNDhakamata vAle mana meM jalate the, isa prakAra saba apanI pArTI ke sAtha ekatrita hue| itane meM sarakArI AdamI ne kahA "sAhaba adAlata meM bulAte hai," usa samaya jo paNDita nAma gharAte the sabhA meM jAne ke lie taiyAra hue; mandira mArgiyoM ke samudAya meM saba se bhAge paM0 vIravijayajI cala rahe the, unakI madhura vANI aura vidvattA se paricita loga kaha rahe the - jayakamalA vIravijayajI ko dharegI / hitacintaka kahate the - mahArAja ! 1

Page #49
paTTAvalI-parAga 47 praccha zakuna dekhakara caliyegA, itane meM eka mAlina phUlamAlA lekara. vIravijayajo ko sAmane milI isa zakuna ko dekhakara jAnakAra kahane lageye zakuna jeThAjI RSi ko harAyeMge aura unake samarthaka nIcAM dekheNge| vIravijayajI se kahA - tumhArI kIrti deza-deza meM phailegii| usa samaya vIravijayajo ke sAtha khuzAlavijayajI, mAnavijayajo, bhujanagara se bhAye hue prAnandazekharajI, kher3A ke caumAsI dalocandajI bhora sANaMda se pAe hue labdhivijayajI Adi vidvAn sAdhu cala rahe the, itanA hI nahIM gAMva-gAMva ke par3he likhe zrotA zrAvaka jaise bosanagara ke galAlazAha, jayacandazAha maadi| ina ke atirikta aneka sAdhu sUtra-siddhAnta lekara sAtha meM cala rahe the aura dhana kharca ne meM zrImAlI seTha rAyacanda, becaradAsa, manohara, vaktacanda, mahetA, mAnacanda mAdi jinazAsana ke kArya meM ullAsa pUrvaka mAga le rahe the| bhAvika zrAvaka kesara candana barAsa prAdi ghisakara tilaka karake bhagavAn kI pUjA karake jinAjJA kA pAlana kara rahe the, nagara seTha motIbhAI dharma kA raMga hRdaya meM gharakara sarva-gRhasthoM ke Age cala rahe the| idhara RSi jeThamalajI apane sthAna se nikalakara chIpA galI meM pahuMce, vahAM sabhI jAti ke loga ikaTThe hue the, vahAM se RSi jeThamalajI aura unakI Tukar3I adAlata dvArA bulAI gaI, saba sarakArI sabhA kI tarapha cale, mUrtipUjaka aura mUrtivirodhiyoM ko pArTiyAM apane-apane niyata sthAnoM para baitthii| zAstrArtha meM pUrvapakSa mandira-mAgiyoM kA thA, isalie vAdI pArTI ke vidvAn apane-apane zAstra-pramANoM ko batAte hue mUrtivirodhiyoM ke mata kA khaNDana karane lage / jaba pUrva pakSa ne uttara pakSa kI tamAma mAnyatAmoM ko zAstra ke AdhAra se nirAvAra ThaharAyA taba pratimApUjA-virodho uttara pakSa ne apane mantavya kA samarthana karate hue kahA - "hama pratimApUjA kA khaNDana karate haiM, kyoki pratimA meM koI guNa nahIM hai, na sUtra meM pratimApUjA kahI hai, kyoMki daza aMga sUtra "prazna vyAkaraNa' ke mAzravadvAra meM mUrti pUjane vAloM ko mandabuddhi kahA hai aura niraMjana nirAkAra deva ko choDakara caityAlaya meM mUrti pUjane vAlA manuSya ajJAnI hai|"

Page #50
paTTAvalI -parAga uttara pakSa kI yuktiyoM ko sunakara paM0 vIravijayajI pratyuttara dete hue bole "tuma DhuNDaka logoM kA pravAha jAnavaroM ke jaisA hai, jisa prakAra jAnavaroM ke Tole ko eka prAdamI jighara le jAnA cAhatA hai, usI tarapha le jAtA hai, vahI dazA tumhArI haiM, tumhAre bhAdi guru laukA ne kisI ko guru nahIM kiyA aura mUrtipUjA Adi kA virodha kara ghapanA mana sthApita kiyA, usI prakAra tumane bhI kisI bhI jJAnI guru ke vinA unako bAtoM ko lekara usake panya kA samarthana kiyA hai, jisase eka ko sAghate ho aura dasa TUTane haiM / pratimA meM guraNa nahIM kahate ho to usameM doSa bhI to nahIM hai aura usake pUjane se bhaktiguNa kI jo puSTi hotI hai vaha pratyakSa hai / sUtra- siddhAnta meM arihanta bhagavanta ne jinapratimA pUjanIya kahI hai zrAzrava dvAra meM pratimApUjA vAloM ko mandabuddhi kahA hai- vaha pratimA jina kI nahIM, parantu nAga bhUta Adi ko samajhanA cAhie aisA "aMgavidyA" nAmaka grantha meM kahA hai / itanA hI nahIM valki usI "praznavyAkaraNa" aMga ke savaradvAra se jinapratimA kI prazaMsA kI hai aura pUjane vAle ke karmoM ko nirbala karane vAlI batAI hai / ghaTTa aMga "jJAtAsUtra" meM draupadI ke ThATha ke sAtha pUjA karane kA pATha hai, isake atirikta vidyAcAraraNamuni jinapratimA vandana ke lie jAte haiM, aisA bhagavatI sUtra meM pATha hai / sUryAmadeva ke zAzvata jinapratimAoM kI pUjA karane kA "rAjapraznIya" meM vistRta varNana diyA huA hai aura "jIvAbhigama" sUtra meM vijayadeva ne jinapratimA kI pUjA karane kA varNana vistArapUrvaka likhA hai, isa prakAra jina-jina sUtroM meM mUrtipUjA ke pATha the ve nikAlakara dikhAye jisa para DhuNDhaka kucha bhI uttara nahIM na de sake / AAge paM0 vIravijayajI ne kahA - jaba strA Rtudharma se apavitra banatI hai, taba usako "sUtra - siddhAnta " par3hanA tathA pustakoM ko chUnA taka zAstra meM niSedha kiyA hai / yaha kaha kara unhoMne "ThANAGga" sUtra kA pATha dikhAyA, taba DhuNDhakoM ne rAjasabhA meM maMjura kiyA ki RtukAla meM strI ko zAstra par3hanA jaina siddhAnta meM varjita kiyA hai / parantu yaha bAta zAstrArtha ke antargata nahI hai hamArA virodha pratimA se hai isake uttara meM vIravijayajI ne kahA yajJa karAne vAlA zayambhava bhaTa ke nIce se nikalI huI zAntinAtha kI pratimA ko dekhakara pratibodha pAyA, isI prakAra aneka bhavya manuSyoM ne jinapratimA ke darzana se jainadharma yU 48

Page #51
paTTAvalI-parAga 49 ko pAyA aura dIkSA lekara mokSa ke adhikArI hue| pratimA kA virodha karane vAle loMkA ke anuyAyI saM0 1531 meM prakaTa hue, usake pahale jaina nAmadhArI koI bhI vyakti jinapratimA kA virodhI nahIM thaa| isa para nRsiMha RSi bole - sUtra meM jinapratimA kA adhikAra hai yaha bAta hama mAnate haiM, parantu hama svayaM pratimA ko jina ke samAna nahIM maante| narasiMha RSijI ke ina ikabAlI bayAnoM se madAlata ne mUrtipUjA mAnane vAloM ke pakSa meM phaisalA sunA diyA aura nazAsana kI jaya bolatA humA mUrtipUjaka samudAya vahAM se ravAnA humA / bAda meM mUrtipUjA virodhiyoM ke bhagumAmoM ne saMgha ke netAmoM se mila kara kahA - "hama zahara meM jhUThe to kahalAye, phira bhI hama vIravijayajo se mila kara kucha samAdhAna krle| isalie jeThamalajI RSi ko vIravijayajI mileM aisI vyavasthA karo" isa para icchAzAha ne kahA - yaha to coroM kI roti hai, sAhUkAroM ko to khulle Ama carcA karanI caahie| tuma mUrti ko utyApana karate ho, isa sambandha meM tuma se pUche gaye 13 praznoM ke uttara nahIM dete, rAjadarabAra meM tuma bhUThe Thahare, phira bhI dhITha banakara ekAnta meM milane kI bAteM karate ho?, moTe tAje mUlajI RSi adAlata meM to eka kone meM jAkara baiThe the aura aba ekAnta meM milane kI bAta karate haiM ?, agara aba bho jeThAjI RSi aura tumako zAstrArtha kara jItane kI hoza ho to hama bar3I sabhA karane ko taiyAra haiN| unameM zAstra ke jAnakAra cAra paNDitoM ko bulAyeMge, dUsare bhI madhyastha paNDita sabhA meM hAjira hoNge| ve jo hAra-jIta kA nirNaya deMge, donoM pakSoM ko mAnya karanA hogaa| tumhAre kahane mujaba ekAnta meM milakara kular3I meM gur3a nahIM bhaaNgeNge| sabhA karane kI bAta sunakara pratipakSI bole - hama sabhA to nahIM kareMge, hamane to mApasa meM milakara samAdhAna karane kI bAta kahI thii| samA karane kA inakAra sunane ke bAda pratimA pUjane vAloM kA samudAya paura pratimA-virodhiyoM kA samudAya apane-apane sthAna gyaa| apane sthAnaka para jAne ke bAda beThAjI RSi ne hakamAjI RSi ko kahA - prAja rAjanagara meM apane dharma kA jo parAjaya humA hai, isakA

Page #52
paTTAvalI -parAga mukhya kAraNa tuma ho| hamane pahale ho tumako pUchAyA to tumane likhA ki zahara meM zAstrArtha karane vAlA koI paNDita nahIM hai / tumhAre isa jhUThe patra ke bharose hama saba harSapUrvaka yahAM prAye bhora lUTe gaye / isa prakAra eka dUsare kI bhUleM nikAlate hue, duSDhaka mahamadAbAda ko chor3a kara cale gaye / zahara se bahuta dUra nikala jAne ke bAda ve gAMva-gAMva pracAra karane lage ki rAjanagara kI adAlata meM hamArI jIta huI / ThIka to hai, suvarNa thAla se kAMse kA raNakAra jyAdA hI hotA hai / viSa ko baghAranA isI ko to kahate haiM, "kATane vAlA ghor3A aura bhAMkha se kAnA", "jhUThA gAnA bhIra holI kA tyauMhAra", "raNa kA jaMgala bhaura pAnI khArA" ityAdi kahAvateM aise prasaMgoM para hI pracalita huI haiN| 50 dAsa ke raciyatA paM0 zrI uttamavijayajI jo usa zAstrArtha ke samaya vahAM upasthita the, rAsa kI samApti meM apanA abhiprAya vyakta karate hue kahate haiM - "jainika vasta lahare // jaM0 // niMdA teno navI kahiIre // jaM0 // grahamadAbAda sehara majAra re // jai0 // sahu caDhyA hatA darabAra re // jaM0 // 3 // karayo nyAya pradAlata mAMye re // jaM0 // tyAre ame gayA tA sAthe re // jaM0 // tyAre DhuNDha sabhA yI bhAgA re // jaM0 jinasAsana DaMkA vAgA re // jaM0 // 4 // e vAto najareM dIThI re // jaM0 // haiyAmAM lAgo moThI re // jaM0 // jaba jAjA varasate thAya re // jaM0 // tava kAMika vosari jAya re // jaM0 // 5 // // // // pache koi nara puchAya re // jaM0 jUThA bolA karI gAya re // jaM0 // zraMga cauthu je samavAya re // jaM0 zrameM jUTha nayI kaheMvAya re // jaM0 // jina sAmana pharasI chAya re // jaM0 // je mRga tRSNA jala dhAya re // jaM0 me mavalaMbyA guru pAya re sAcI bAtoM me bhASI re prADu pravalu bolAya re // jaM0 // duniyA jIti navi jAya re // jaM0 // 6 // ||jai0 // 7 // jai0 // jUThA nA pApa gavAya re // jai0 // zrATA mAM lUraNa samAya re sAcA bolAM muni rAya re // // te prApamati kahevAya re // jaM0 // sAdhuM sonuM te kasAya re // jaM0 // che loka hajAro sAkhI re ||jai0 // 8 // // jaM0 // // jaM0 // //

Page #53
paTTAnI parANa 51 paDhAra praThayottara varase re // ja0 // sudi pauSa nI terasa viSa meM re // 0 // kumati ne zikSA doSI re // 0 // tava rAsa nI racanA koSo re mje0||17|| rAdhanapura nA rahevAsI re // 0 // tapagaccha kerA caumAsI re // 0 // khuzAlavijayanI nu sosa re // 0 // kahe uttamavimaya jagIsa re // 0 // 11 // je nArI rasa bhara gAsye re||0|| sobhAgya maSaMDita pAsye re||0|| sAMbhala se rAsa rasIlA re // 0 // te lesya pravicala lIlA re // 12 // iti luMpaka lopa tapagaccha jayotpatti varNana rAsa saMpUrNa / saM0 1978 nA varSe mAgha mAse kRSNapakSe 5 vAra candra paM0 vIravijayajI nI mAjJA thI kattapurA gacche rAjanagara rahevAsI paM0 uttamavijaya / saM0 1982 20 varSe lipikRtamasti pATana nagare paM0 motIvijaya // " 'jo nindaka hotA hai, usake vAstavika svabhAva kA varNana karanA vaha nindA nahIM hai / mahamadAbAda meM jaba donoM pArTiyAM korTa meM jAkara lar3I thIM paura padAlata ne jo phaisalA diyA thA, usa samaya hama bhI pradAlata meM unake sAtha hAjira the| duNDhakoM ke vipakSa meM phaisalA humA bhaura jainazAsana kA DaMkA bajA, tava duSTaka sabhA ko chor3a kara cale gaye the| yaha hamane apanI mAMkhoM se dekhI bAta hai| jaba koI bhI ghaTanA ghaTatI hai pora usako madhika samaya ho jAtA hai, taba vaha vismRta ho jAtI hai| lambe kAla ke bAda usa ghaTanA ke viSaya meM koI pUchatA hai to vAstavika sthiti se jyAdA kama bhI kahane meM pA jAtA hai pora taba jAnakAra loga usako prasatyavAdI kahate haiM, hAlAki kahane vAlA vismRti ke vaza UMcA-nIcA kaha detA hai, parantu duniyAM ko kauna bIta sakatA hai, vaha to usako prasatyavAdI mAna letI haiN| cauve samavAyAMba sUtra meM prasatya bolane kA pApa batAyA hai, isaliye jo bAta nyoM banI hai hama vahI kahate haiN| varNana meM asatya kI mAnA pATe meM namaka ke hisAba se raha sakatI hai, adhika nhiiN| jinhoMne banazAsana ko chAyA kA bhI sarza kiyA hai, vaise muni to satyabhASI hI kahalAte haiN| jo mRga kI taraha mRgatRSNA ke pIche daur3ate haiM, ve prApamati kahalAte haiN| hamane to guru ke caraNoM kA pAzraya liyA hai| jisa prakAra

Page #54
52 nAmAvalI parAga saccA sonA kasauTI para kasA jAtA hai, hamArI bAtoM kI saccAI ke hajAroM loga sAkSI haiN| saM0 18.78 ke pauSa sudi 13 ke dina jaba durbuddhi mUrsilopakoM ko zikSA dI, usa samaya isa rAsa kI racanA kI hai| rAdhanapura rahane vAle tapAgaccha ke caumAsI zrI khuzAlavijayajI ke ziSya uttamavijayajI kahate haiM - jo nArI isa rAsa ko rasapUrvaka gAyegI usakA saubhAgya akhaMDita hogA aura jo isa rasapUrNa rAsa ko suneMge ve zAzvata sukha paayeNge| ___ "isa prakAra lumpaka lopa tapamaccha jayotpatti varNana rAsa pUrNa huaaa| saM0 1878 ke mAgha kRSNapakSa meM 5 somavAra ko paMDita vIravijayajI kI prAjJA se kattapurAgacchoya rAjanagara ke nivAsI paM0 uttamavijayajI ne rAsa kI racanA kI aura saM0 1882 ke varSa meM paM0 motIvijaya ne pATana nagara meM yaha prati. likhI // " uparyukta paM0 uttamavijayajI ke rAsa se aura vADIlAla motIlAla zAha ke jajamenTa se pramANita hotA hai ki "samakitasAra" ke nirmANa ke bAda sthAnakavAsiyoM kA pracAra vizeSa ho rahA thA, isalie isa pracAra ko rokane ke lie mahamadAbAda ke jainasagha ne sthAnakavAsiyoM ke sAmane kar3A pratibandha lagAyA thaa| pariNAmasvarUpa adAlata dvArA donoM pArTiyoM se sabhA meM zAstrArtha karavA kara nirNaya kiyA thaa| nirNayAnusAra sthAnaka. vAsI parAjita hone se unheM ahamadAbAda chor3a kara jAnA par3A thaa|

Page #55
prabhuvIra paTTAvalI (2) * sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI maNilAlajI dvArA saMkalita "prabhuvora paTTAvalI" ke pR0 157 meM 33 paTTadharoM ke uparAnta Age ke paTTadharoM ke nAma nimna prakAra se diye haiM - 34 vardhanAcArya 35 bhUrAcArya 36 sUdanAcArya 37 suhastI 38 vardhanAcArya 36 subuddhi 40 zivadattAcArya 41 varadattAcArya 42 jayadattAcArya 43 jayadevAcArya 44 jayaghoSAcArya 45 vIracakradhara 46 svAtisenAcArya 47 zrI vantAcArya 44 sumatiprAcArya ( lauMkAzAha ke guru ) aba hama paMjAba kI paTTAvalI aura zrI maNilAlajI kI paTTAvalI ke nAma tulanAtmaka dRSTi se dekhate haiM to ve eka dUsare se milate nahIM haiM, isakA kAraNa yahI hai ki ye donoM paTTAvaliyAM kalpita hai aura isI kAraNa se paMjAbI sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI ke anusAra lokAzAha ke guru jJAnajI yati kA paTTa naM0 0 60 vAM diyA hai, taba zrI maNilAlajI ne jJAnajI yati ke sthAna para "sumati" AcArya nAma likhA hai mora unako 48 vAM paTTadhara likhA hai /

Page #56
sthAnakavAsI paMjAbI sAdhuoM kI paDAvalI (3) paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI jo "aitihAsika nodha" pR0 163 meM dI gaI hai, usameM devaddhigaNi ke bAda ke 18 nAma chor3akara zeSa 46 se lagAkara nimna prakAra se nAma likhe haiM - 46 harisena 53 mahAsena 47 kuzaladatta 54 jayarAja 48 jovanarSi 55 gajasena 46 jayasena 56 mizrasena 50 vijayarSi 57 vijayasiMha 51 devarSi 58 zivarAja 52 sUrasena 56 lAlajomalla 60 jJAnajI yati

Page #57
sutAgamoM kI prastAvanoM kI sthAnakavAsI pahAvalI (8) 1 sudharmA 4 zayyambhava 7 Arya bhadrabAhu 10 balissaha 13 sANDilya 16 nandila 16 khandila 22 nAgArjuna 25 lohAcArya 28 vIrabhadra 31 vIrasena 34 harSasena 37 devarSi 40 rAjapi 43 lakSmIlAma 46 harizarmA 46 bayasena 52 sUrasena 55 jayarAja 58 vijayasiMha 2 jambU 5 yazobhadra 8 sthUlabhadra 11 santAyariya 14 jinadharma 17 zrI nAgahastI 20 siMhagiri 23 govinda 26 duprassaha 26 zivabhadra 32 riNajjAmaya 35 jayasena 38 bhImasena 41 devasena 44 rASi 47 kuzalaprabha 50 vijayarSi 53 mahAsiMha 56 gajasena 56 zivarAja 3 prabhava 6 sambhUti 6 prArya mahAgiri 12 zyAmAcArya 15 samudra 18 revata 21 zrImanta 24 bhUtadina 27 devaddhigaNi 30 jasavIra 33 jasasena 36 jayapAla gaNi 36 karmasiMha 42 zaMkarasena 45 padmAcArya 48 unmUnAcArya 51 zrI devacandra 54 mahAsena 57 mitrasena 60 lAlAcArya

Page #58
56 paTTAvalI-parAga 61 jJAnAcArya 62 bhAraNA 64 jIvarSi 65 tejarAja 67 jIvarAja 78 ghanajI 70 manajI 71 nAthUrAmAcArya 73 chittaramala 74 rAjArAma 76 rAmalAla 77 phakIracanda 76 sumitta 80 jiraNacanda ( 2011 meM jinacandra ne yaha paTTAvalI banAI ) 63 rUpAcArya 66 harajI 66 vissaNAyariyo 72 lakSmIcandra 75 uttamacanda 78 puSphabhikkhU

Page #59
zramarA-surataru kI sthAnakavAsi-paDAvalI (1) pupphabhikkhU kI paTTAvalI likhane ke bAda sthAnakavAsI muni zrI mizrImalajI (marudhara kesarI)-nirmita "zramaNasurataru' nAmaka eka paTTaka hamAre dekhane meM AyA, usameM dI gaI sudharmA svAmI se jJAnajI RSi paryanta ke 67 nAma paTTAvalo meM likhe gae haiM / taba pupphabhikkhU kI nUtana paTTAvalI meM zAnajI RSi ko "jJAnAcArya" nAma diyA hai, aura 61 vAM paTTadhara batAyA hai, isa prakAra ina do paTTAvaliyoM meM hI chaH nAma kama jyAdaha pAte haiM aura jo nAma likhe gae haiM unameM se cha: nAma donoM meM eka se milate haiM / ve ye haiM - 28 mA0 vIrabhadrajI 31 mA0 vIrasenajI mA. jagamAlajI 38 mA0 bhImasenajI 40 pA. rAjarSijI 41 zA. devasenajo uparyukta chaH mAcAryoM ke nAma mora nambara donoM paTTAvaliyoM meM eka se milate haiN| taba zeSa devaddhigaNi ke bAda ke 34 nAmoM meM se eka bhI nAma eka dUsare ke sAtha mela nahIM khAvA, isase pramANita hotA hai ki devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa ke bAda ke zAnaSI yati taka ke sabhI nAma kalpita haiM, jinakI pahicAna yaha hai ki ina saba nAmoM ke anta meM 'jI' aura 'mahArAja' zabda prayukta kie gae haiM, 'bI' kArAnta pora 'mahArAjAnta' nAma maulika nahIM hai,

Page #60
58 paTTAvalI parAga yaha bAta nAmoM kI racanA mora unake prayogoM se hI pAThakagaNa acchI taraha samajha sakane haiN| - sudharmA se devaddhigaNi taka ke 28 nAmoM meM bhI lekhaka mahodaya ne aneka sthAnoM meM azuddhiyAM ghuser3a dI hai, inake diye hue devaddhigariNa kSamAzramaNa taka ke nAma vAstava meM kisI ko guru-paramparA ke nAma nahIM haiM, kintu ye mAthurI vAcanAnuyAyI vAcaka-vaMza ke nAma hai, jisakA kharA kama nimna prakAra kA hai - 9 zrI mArya mahAgiri 10 zrI balissahasUri 11 , svAstisUri 12 , zyAmArya 13 , jItadhara-zANDilya 14 , Arya samudra 15 , mArya maMgU 15 , Arya nandila 17 // nAgahastI , revatI nakSatra 16 / brahmadvIpakasiMha 20 , skandila 21 / himavAn 22 , nAgArjuna 23 , govinda vAcaka 24 , bhUtadinna 25 ,, lohitya 26 , dUSyagaNi 27 , devaddhigariga kSamAzramaNa zramaNasurataru' ke lekhaka mahAzaya ne 11 veM nambara meM suhastosUri ko rakhA hai, jo ThIka nahIM, kyoMki mahAgiri ke bAda unake anuyoga-dhara ziSyoM ke nAma hI bhAte haiM, suhastI kA nhiiN| 12 3 nambara meM prAcAryazrI zAntAcArya likhA hai, isI lAina meM nandilAcArya nAma likhA hai, ve bhI yathArtha nahIM haiM, kharA nAma svAtyAcArya hai| supratibuddha kA nAma vAcaka-paramparA meM nahIM hai, kintu suhastisUri kI kI ziSya-paramparA meM hai aura nandila kA nAma 16 veM nambara meM mAtA hai| 13 vAM nambara skandilAcArya kA diyA hai, jo galata hai| 13 veM nambara ke zrutaghara jItazrutadhara zANDilya haiM, skandila nahIM / skandilAcArya kA

Page #61
paTTAvalI parAja nambara 20 ghAM hai, 13 vAM nahIM, koSTaka meM zrAryadina kA nAma bhI galata likhA hai, bhAryadina dhAyaM suhastI kI paramparA ke sthavira the aura inakA paTTa nambara 11 vAM thA, 13 vAM nahIM / 59 14 veM nambara meM jItaghara svAmI kA nAma likhA hai, jo ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki jotaghara vizeSa nAma nahIM hai, kintu 13 veM nambara ke zrAyaM zANDilya kA vizeSaNa mAtra hai / 15 veM nambara meM zrAyaM samudra kA nAma diyA hai para zrArya samudra 14 veM nambara meM haiM aura Age koSTaka ke zrI vajradhara svAmI aisA nAma likhA hai, yaha bhI yathArtha nahIM hai, kyoMki isa nAma ke koI bhI sthavira hue hI nahIM haiM / 16 veM nambara ke Age "vayara-svAmI" likhA hai, jo galata hai, isa nambara ke nandilAcArya sthavira hI hue haiM, inake zrAge vajrazAkha 1, candrazAkhA 2, nivRttizAkhA 3 ra 4 vidyAdharIzAkhA nAma likhe haiM, ye bho yathArtha nahIM haiM / vajrasvAmI se vAjIzAkhA jarUra nikalI hai, "candra" nAma kula kA hai zAkhA kA nahIM isI taraha "nivRti" nahIM kintu "nivRti" nAma hai aura vaha nAma zAkhA kA nahIM "kula" kA hai, isI taraha "vidyAghara" bhI "kula" kA nAma hai / zAkhA kA nahIM / 1 17 veM nambara ke AcArya "revatagiri" "zrI sAyaMrakSita" aura zrI "gharaNIghara" inameM se pahale aura tIsare nAma ke koI zrutavara hue hI nahIM hai aura bhArya rakSita hue haiM, to inakA nambara 20 vAM hai, 17 vAM nahIM / 15 veM dhIra 16 veM nambara ke bhAge prAcArya "zrI siMhagariNa" oora " sthavira - svAmI" ye nAma likhe haiM, parantu donoM nAma galata hai, kyoMki ina nAmoM ke koI zrutaghara hue hI nahIM, sihagariNa ke dhAge zivabhUti kA nAma likhA hai, so ThIka hai parantu zivabhUti vAcaka-vaMza meM nahIM kintu devaddhi garie kI pUrvAvalI meM hai, yaha bAta lekhaka ko samajha lenA cAhie thI /

Page #62
60 paTTAvalI parAga 20 veM nambara meM AcArya zANDilya kA nAma likhA hai, aura koSTaka meM mArya nAgahastI evaM mArya bhadra ke nAma haiM, parantu ye zANDilAcArya zrutaghara zANDilya nahIM, kyoMki zrutadhara zANDilya kA nAma 13 vAM hai, jo pahale lekhaka ne khandilAcArya ke rUpa meM likha diyA hai| prastuta zANDilya pArya nAgahastI aura Arya bhadra ye tInoM nAma devaddhigariNa kI gurvAvalI ke haiM aura gurvAvalo meM inake nambara kramazaH 33, 22 aura 20 haiM, jinako lekhaka ne UTapaTAMga kahIM ke kahIM likha die haiN| 25 veM nambara ke mAge zrI lohagarie nAma likhA hai, so ThIka nahIM, zuddha nAma "lauhityagaNi" hai / 26 nambara ke Age indrasenajI likhakara koSTaka meM duSyagariNa likhA hai, vAstava meM "indrasenajI" koI nAma hI nahIM hai, zuddha nAma "dUSyagaNi" hI hai| janasaMgha tIrthayAtrA ko jA rahA thaa| lokAzAha jahAM apane mata kA pracAra kara rahe the vahAM saMgha pahuMcA aura vRSTi ho jAne ke kAraNa saMgha kucha samaya taka rukA / saMghajana lauMkA kA upadeza sunakara "dayAdharma ke anuyAyI bana gae aura saMgha ko bhAge le jAne se ruka gae," yaha kalpita kahAnI sthAnakavAsI sampradAya kI arvAcIna paTTAvaliyoM meM likhI milatI hai| parantu na to sirohI sTeTa ke andara ahavAr3A athavA ahaTavAr3A nAmaka koI gAMva hai, na isa kahAnI kI satyatA hI mAnI jA sakatI hai, taba ahavAr3A meM laukA kA janma batAne vAlI bAta satya kaise ho sakatI hai| saM0 1472 ke kArtika sudi 15 ko guruvAra honA paMcAMga gaNita ke AdhAra se pramANita nahIM hotA, na unake svargavAsa kA samaya hI 1546 ke caitra sudi 11 ko honA siddha hotA hai| uparyukta donoM saMvat managhaDanta likhe haiM, kyoMki una donoM tithiyoM meM "ephemerija" ke AdhAra se likhita vAra nahIM milate / aba rahI dIkSA kI bAta so laukAgaccha ko kisI bhI paTTAvalI meM laukAzAha ke dIkSA lene kI bAta nahIM likhii| pratyuta kezavajI RSi ne laukA ko pradIkSita mAnA hai,

Page #63
paTTAvalI - parAga tava 21 vIM sadI ke sthAnakavAsI zramaraNasaMgha aura "zramaraNasurataru" ke lekhaka munijI ko lokAzAha ke janma, dIkSA aura svargArohaNa ke samaya kA kisa jJAna se patA lagA, yaha sUcita kiyA hotA to isa para kucha vicAra bhI ho sakatA thA / kharI bAta to yaha hai ki paTTAvalI-lekhakoM tathA laukAgaccha ko apanA gaccha kahane vAloM ko lokAzAha ko gRhastha mAnane meM saMkoca hotA thA, isaliye paMjAvI paTTAvalI meM se lokAzAha koM pahale se hI praddazya banA diyA thA, aba mAravAr3a ke zramaraNoM ko bhI anubhava hone lagA ki lokAzAha ko sAdhu na mAnalA apane gaccha ko eka gRhastha kA calAyA huA gaccha mAnanA hai, isI kA pariNAma hai ki 'zramaNasurataru' ke lekhaka ne lokAzAha ko dIkSA dilAkara "apane gaccha ko zrama pravartitagaccha batAne kI ceSTA kI hai," kucha bhI kareM, loMkA ke anuyAyiyoM kI paramparA gRhasthopadiSTa bhArga para calane vAlI hai, vaha isa prakAra kI kalpita kahAniyoM ke jor3ane se zrAgamika zramaNa paramparAmroM ke sAtha jur3a nahIM sakatI / 61 prArambhika paTTAvaliyoM ke vivaraNa meM lokAgacchIya maura sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvaliyoM ke sambandha meM hama likha Ae hai ki ye sabhI paTTAvaliyAM chinnamUlaka haiM / devaddhigaraNa kSamA-zramaraNa taka ke 27 nAmoM se mI inakA ekamatya nahIM hai / kiso ne devagiriNa kSamA-zramaNa ko prAryamahAgiri kI paramparA ke mAnakara nandI kI sthavirAvalI meM liyA hai, kisI ne unheM Arya - suhastI kI guru-paramparA ke sthavira mAnakara kalpasUtra kI sthavirAvalI meM ghasITA hai / vAstava meM donoM prakAra ke lekhaka devagirikSamA zramaNa ko paramparA likhane meM mArga bhUla gaye haiM / taba devagiriNa-kSamA zramaNa ke bAda ke katipaya sthaviroM ko chor3akara "prabhuvIra paTTAvalI" meM usake lekhaka zrI maNilAlajI ne lokAzAha ke guru taka ke jo nAma likhe haiM, ve lagabhaga saba ke saba kalpita haiN| udhara paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM kI paTTAvalI meM jo nAma devadvigaraNa ke bAda 18 nAmoM ko chor3akara zeSa likhe gae haiM, unameM se bhI adhikAMza kalpita hI jJAta hote haiM, kyoMki jhAdhunika sthAnakavAsI sAdhu unameM ke aneka nAmoM ko bhinna *

Page #64
62 paTTAvalI parAga prakAra se likhate haiM / paMjAba kI paTTAvaliyoM meM devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa ke vAda 18 nAma chor3akara jJAnajI yati taka ke jo nAma milate haiM, unase bhI nahIM milane vAle prAdhunika sthAnakavAsI paMjAbI sAdhu zrI phUlacandajI dvArA sampAdita " suttAgame" nAmaka pustaka ke dUsare bhAga ke prArambha meM dI gaI paTTAvalI meM upalabdha hote haiM, jo 18 nAma dhanya paTTAvaliyoM meM nahIM milate, ve bhI isameM likhe milate haiM /

Page #65
pupphabhikkhU kI pahAvalI (9) 27 devaddhigaNi kSamAzramaNa 28 vIrabhad 26 zivabhadra 30 jasavIra 31 vIrasena 32 riNajjAmaya 33 jasasena 34 harSasena 35 jayasena 36 jayapAla gariNa 37 devarSi 38 bhImasena 36 karmasiMha 40 rAjaSi 41 devasena 42 zaMkarasena 43 lakSmIlAbha 44 rAmarSi 45 padmAcArya 46 harizarmA 47 kuzalaprabha 48 unmanAcArya 46 jayasena 50 vijayapi 51 devacandra 52 sUrasena 53 mahAsiMha 54 mahAsena 55 jayarAja 56 gajasena 57 mitrasena 58 vijayasiMha 56 zivarAja 60 lAlAcArya 61 jJAnAcArya 62 bhAraNAcArya 63 rUpAcArya 64 jIvapi 65 tejarAja 66 harajI 67 jIvarAja 68 dhanajI 66 vissaraNAyarimo 70 manajI 71 nAthUrAmAcArya 72 lakSmIcandra 73 chitaramala 74 rAjArAma 75 uttamacanda 76 rAmalAla 77 phakIracanda 78 puSpabhikSuH 76 sumitra 80 jinacandra upayukta 80 nAmoM meM se devaddhigaNi paryanta ke 27 nAma aitihAsika haiN| inameM bhI katipaya nAma prasta-vyasta aura azuddha banA diye haiM / 27 meM se 11vAM, 14vAM, 20vAM, 21vAM, 25vAM mora 26 vAM, ye sAta nAma vAstava

Page #66
64 paTTAvalI-parAga meM devaddhigaraNa kI vAcaka-vaMzAvalI ke nahIM haiM aura na devaddhi kI guru-paramparA ke ye nAma haiM, tathA 28 se lekara 60 taka ye nAma kalpita haiN| ina nAmoM ke prAcAryo yA sAdhuoM ke hone kA ullekha mAthurI yA vAlabhI sthavirAvalI meM athavA to anya kisI paTTAvalI sthavirAvalI meM nahIM hai| 61vAM jJAnAcArya vAstava meM vRddhapoSadhazAlika AcArya jJAnacandrasUri haiN| isake mAge ke 62 se lekara 80 taka ke 18 nAmoM meM prArambha ke katipaya nAma laukAgaccha ke RSiyoM ke haiM, taba antima katipaya nAma puSpabhikSu ke bar3eroM ke aura unake ziSya-praziSyoM ke haiN| paMjAba ke sthAnakavAsiyoM ko paTTAvalI jo aitihAsika noMgha" pR0 163 meM dI hai usameM devaddhigariNa ke bAda ke 18 nAma chor3akara 46 se lagA. kara nimna prakAra se nAma likhe haiM46 harisena 47 kuzaladatta 48 jIvanarSi 46 jayasena 50 vijayarSi 51 devarSi 52 sUrasena 53 mahAsena 54 jayarAja 55 gajasena 56 mizrasena 57 vijayasiMha 58 zivarAja 56 lAlajImalla 6. jJAnajI yati paMjAbI sAdhu phUlacandajI ne apanI navIna paTTAvalI meM devaddhigaNikSamAzramaNa ke bAda jo 28 se 45 taka ke nambara vAle nAma likhe haiM ve to kalpita haiM hI, parantu usake bAda ke bhI 46 se 60 nambara taka ke 15 nAmoM meM se 7 nAma phUlacandajI kI paTTAvalI ke nAmoM se nahIM milte| 46vAM paTTadhara kA nAma paMjAbI paTTAvalI meM harisena hai, taba phUlacandajI ne usake sthAna para harizA likhA hai| paM0 paTTAvalI meM 47vAM nAma kuzaladatta hai, taba phUlacandajI ne use kuzalaprabha likhA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 48vAM nAma joknaSi hai, taba phUlacandajI ne usake sthAna para "umaraNAyariyo" likhA hai| 51vAM nAma paM0 paTTAvalI meM "devarSi" hai taba phUlacandajI ne "devacandra" likhA hai| paM0 paTTAvalI meM 53vA nAma "mahAsena" milatA hai taba phUlacandajI ne "mahAsiMha" likhA hai| paM0 paTTAvalI meM 54vAM nAma

Page #67
paTTAvalI - parAga 65 jayarAja hai taba phUlacandajI ne usa nambara ke sAtha " mahAsena" likhA hai paura " jayarAja " ko nambara 55vAM meM liyA hai, aura paM0 paTTAvalI meM 55veM naMbara ke sAtha gajasena kA nAma likhA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 56voM paTTadhara "mizrasena" batAyA hai, taba phUlacandajI ne inhIM ko "mitrasena" likhA hai mora nambara 57vAM diyA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 57vAM nAma "vijayasiMha " kA hai, taba phUlacandajI ne vijayasiMha ko 58veM nambara meM rakhA hai / paM0 paTTAvalI meM 58- 56 - 60 nambara kramazaH zivarAja, lAlajImalla, mora jJAnajI yati ko die hai, taba phUlacandajI ne inhIM ko 56 - 60-61 nambara meM rakhA hai | uparyukta nAmoM kI tulanA se jAnA jA sakatA hai ki paMjAbI sAghu zrI phUlacandajI sUtroM ke pAThoM ke parivartana meM bhaura naye nAma gaDhane meM siddhahasta pratIta hote haiM / inhoMne sthaviroM ke nAmoM meM hI nahIM bhAgamoM ke pAThoM meM bhI aneka parivartana kiye haiM aura kaI pATha mUla meM se haTA diye haiM / isa hakIkata kI jAnakArI pAThakagaraNa mAge diye gae zIrSakoM ko par3hakara hAsila kara sakate haiM / jaina AgamoM meM kATa-chAMTa : kAmata kA prAdurbhAva vikrama saM0 1508 meM huA thA aura isa mata meM se 18vIM zatI ke prArambha meM arthAt 1706 meM mukha para muhapatti bAMdhane vAlA sthAnakavAsI sampradAya nikalA, ityAdi bAtoM kA vistRta varNana laukAvaccha kI paTTAvalI meM diyA jA cukA hai| zAha loMkA ne tathA unake anuyAyI RSiyoM ne mUrtipUjA kA virodha pravazya kiyA thA, parantu jaina dyAgamoM meM kATachAMTa karane kA sAhasa kisI ne nahIM kiyA thA / sarvaprathama saM0 1865 meM sthAnakavAsI sAghu zrI jeThamalajI ne "samakitasAra" nAmaka grantha likhakara mUrtipUjA ke samarthana meM jo sAgamoM ke pATha diye the unakI samAlocanA karake vartha parivartana dvArA panI mAnyatA

Page #68
66 paTTAvalI-parAga kA bacAva karane kI ceSTA kI, parantu mUla-sUtroM meM parivartana athavA koTachAMTa karane kA kAtara prayAsa kisI ne nahIM kiyaa| usake bAda sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI amolakaRSijI ne 32 sUtroM ko bhASAntara ke sAtha chapavAkara prakAzita krvaayaa| usa samaya bhI RSijI ne kahIM-kahIM zabda parivartana ke sivA pAThoM para kaTAra nahIM calAI thii| vikrama kI 21 vIM zatI ke prathama caraNa meM unhIM 32 sUtroM ko "suttAgame isa zIrSaka se do bhAgoM meM prakAzita karavAne vAle zrI puSphabhikkhU (zrI phUlacandajI) ne ukta pAThoM ko jo unakI dRSTi meM prakSipta the nikAlakara 32 bhAgamoM kA saMzodhana kiyA hai| unhoMne jina-jina sUtroM meM se jo-jo pATha nikAle haiM unakI saMkSipta tAlikA nIce dI jAtI hai - (1) zrI bhagavatI sUtra meM se zataka 20 / 306 / sU0 683 - 684 / bhagavatIsUtra zataka 3 / 302 meM se| bhagavatIsUtra ke andara jaMghAcAraNa vidyAdhAraNoM ke sambandha meM nandIzvara mAnuSottara parvata tathA meru parvata para jAkara caityavandana karane ke pATha mUla meM se ur3A die gae haiM / (2) jJAtAdharma-kathAMga meM draupadI ke dvArA kI gaI jinapUjA sambandhI sArA kA sArA pATha haTA diyA hai| (3) sthAnAMga sUtra meM Ane vAle nandIzvara ke caityoM kA adhikAra haTAyA gayA hai| (4) upAsaka-dazAMga sUtra ke prAnanda zrAvakAdhyayana meM se sabhyaktvoccAraNa kA mAlApaka nikAla diyA hai| (5) vipAkazruta meM se mRgArAnI ke putra ko dekhane jAne ke pahale mRgAdevI ne gautama svAmI ko muhapatti se muha bAMdhane kI sUcanA karane vAlA pATha-ur3A diyA hai| (6) bhopapAtika sUtra kA mUla pATha jisameM bhambahaparivrAjaka ke samyaktva ucarane kA adhikAra thA, vaha haTA diyA gayA hai, kyoMki usameM

Page #69
paTTAvalI parAga 67 "arihantacetya" aura "anya tIrthika parigRhIta parihanta cetyoM" kA prasaMga prAtA thA / (7) rAjapraznIya sUtroM meM sUryAbhadeva ke vimAna meM rahe hue siddhAyatana meM jinapratimAoM kA varNana aura sUryAbhadeva dvArA kiye hue una pratimAnoM ke pUjana kA varNana sampUrNa haTA diyA hai / (8) jIvAbhiyama sUtra meM kiye gae vijayadeva kI rAjadhAnI ke siddhAyatana tathA jinapratimAnoM kA, nandIzvara dvIpa ke jinacatyoM kA rucaka tathA kuNDala dvIpa ke jinacaMtyoM kA varNana nikAla diyA gayA hai| zrI jIvAbhigama kI tIsarI pratipatti ke dvitIya uddeza meM viruddha jAne vAlA jo pATha thA usako haTA diyA hai / (E) isI prakAra jambUdvIpa prajJapti prAdi sUtroM meM pAne vAle siddhAyatana kUToM meM se "prAyatana" zabda ko haTAkara "siddhakUTa" aisA nAma rakkhA hai / (10) vahAra-sUtra ke prathama uddezaka ke 37 meM sUtra ke dvitIya bhAga meM mAne vAle "bhAvijinace ina" zabda ko haTA diyA hai / uparyukta sabhI pATha sthAnakavAsI sAdhu dharmasiMhajI se lagAkara bIsavIM sadI ke sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI pramolaka RSijI ne 32 sUtroM ko bhASAntara ke sAtha chapavAkara prakAzita karavAyA taba taka sUtroM meM vidyamAna the / gatavarSa saM0 2016 ke zItakAla meM jaba hamane zrI pupphabhikkhU sampAdita " suttAgame " nAmaka jainasUtroM ke donoM aMza par3he to jJAta huA ki sUtroM ke isa navIna prakAzana meM zrI phUlacandajI (pupphabhikkhU) ne bahuta hI bolamAla kiyA hai| sUtroM ke pATha ke pATha nikAlakara mUrtivirodhiyoM ke lie mArga niSkaNTaka banAyA hai / maiMne prastuta sUtroM ke sampAdana meM kI gaI kATachAMTa ke viSaya meM sthAnakavAsI zrI jainasaMgha sahamata hai yA nahIM, yaha jAnane ke lie eka choTA sA lekha taiyAra kara "janavANI" kAryAlaya jayapura (rAjasthAna) tathA cAMdanI cauka dehalI naM0 6 "jenaprakAza" kAryAlaya ko

Page #70
68 paTTAvalI-parAga eka-eka nakala prakAzanArtha bhejI, parantu ukta lekha sthAnakavAsI eka bhI patrakAra ne nahIM chApA, tava isakI nakala bhAvanagara ke "jaina" patra ke oNphisa ko bhejI aura vaha lekha jaina ke :"bhagavAn mahAvIra-janma kalyANaka vizeSAGka" meM chapakara prakaTa humA, hamArA vaha saMkSipta lekha nimnalikhita thaa| zrI sthAnakavAsI jainasaMgha se prazna : pichale lagabhaga paddhazatAbdI bitane jIvana meM aneka viSayoM para gujarAtI tathA hindI bhASA meM maiMne aneka lekha tathA nibandha likhe haiM, parantu zrI sthAnakavAsI hInasaMgha ko sambodhana karake likhane kA yaha pahalA hI prasaMga hai, isakA kAraNa hai "zrI pupphabhikkhU" dvArA saMzodhita aura sampAdita "suttAgame" nAmaka pustaka kA madhyayana / pichale kucha varSoM se prAcIna jaina sAhitya kA svAdhyAya karanA mere lie niyama sA ho gayA hai, isa niyama ke phalasvarUpa maiMne "suttAgame" ke donoM aMza par3he, paDhane se mere jIvana meM kabhI na hone vAlA duHkha kA anubhava humA / _ merA jhukAva itihAsa-saMzodhana kI tarapha hone se "zrI laukAgaccha" tathA "zrI bAIsa sampradAya" ke itihAsa kA bhI maiMne paryApta avalokana kiyA hai| lokAzAha ke mata-pracAra ke bAda meM likhI gaI aneka hastalikhita pustakoM se isa sampradAya kI paryApta jAnakArI bhI prApta kI, phira bhI isa viSaya meM kalama calAne kA vicAra kabhI nahIM kiyA, kyoMki saMpradAyoM ke mApaso saMgharSa kA bo pariNAma nikalatA hai use maiM acchI taraha jAnatA thaa| lokAzAha ke maulika mantavya kyA the, usako unake anuyAyiyoM ke dvArA 16vIM zatAbdI ke anta meM likhita eka carcA-prantha ko par3ha kara maiM isa viSaya meM acchI taraha vAkipha ho gayA thaa| usa hastalikhita grantha ke bAda meM banI huI bhaneka isa gaccha kI paTTAvaliyoM tathA anya sAhitya kA bhI mere pAsa acchA saMgraha hai| sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI jeThamalajI dvArA saMhandha "samakitasAra" aura isake uttara meM zrI vijayAnandasUri-likhita "samyaktva

Page #71
paTTAvalI-parAga 69 calyohAra" pustaka tathA zrI pramosaMkaRSijI dvArA prakAzita 32 sUtroM meM se bhI katipaya sUtra par3he the| yaha saba hone para bhI sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke viruddha likhane kI merI bhAvanA nahIM huI / yadyapi kaI sthAnakavAsI vidvAnoM ne apane mata ke bAdhaka hone vAle sUtra-pAThoM ke kucha zabdoM ke martha jarUra badale the, parantu sUtroM meM se bASaka pAThoM ko kisI ne haTAyA nahIM thaa| laukAgaccha ko utpatti se lagabhaga paune pAMca sau varSoM ke bAda zrI pupphabhikkhU tathA inake ziSya-praziSyoM ne una bAdhaka pAThoM para sarvaprathama kaiMcI calAI hai, yaha jAna kara mana meM prapAra glAni huii| maiM jAnatA thA ki sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke sAtha merA sadbhAva hai, vaisA hI banA rahegA, parantu pupphabhikkhU ke ukta kArya se mere dila para jo AghAta pahu~cA hai, vaha sadA ke lie amiTa rhegaa| bhagavatIsUtra, jJAtAdharmakathAMga, upAsakadazAMga, vipAkasUtra, propapAtika, rAjapraznIya ,jIvAbhigama, jambUdvIpa-prajJapti, vyavahArasUtra mAdi meM jahAM-jahAM jinapratimA-pUjana. jinacaMtyavandana, siddhAyatana, muhapatti bAMdhane ke viruddha jo jo sUtrapa.Tha the, unakA saphAyA karake zrI bhikkhUjI ne sthAnakavAsI sampra. dAya ko nirApada banAne ke lie eka maprAmANika bhora kApurupocita kArya kiyA hai, isameM koI zaMkA nahIM, parantu isa kArya ke sambandha meM maiM yaha jAnanA cAhatA hUM ki "sutAgame" rUpavAne meM sahAyatA dene vAle gRhastha aura suttAgameM para acchI-acchI sammatiyAM pradAna karane vAle vidvAn munivayaM mere isa prazna kA uttara dene kA kaSTa kareMge ki isa kArya meM ve svayaM sahamata haiM yA nahIM ? uparyukta merA lekha chapane ke vAda "akhila bhArata sthAnakavAsI jaina kaphreinsa" ke mAnanIya mantrI pora isa saMsthA ke gujarAtI sAptAhika mukhapatra "na-prakAza" ke sampAdaka zrIyut khImacandamAI maganalAla boharA dvArA "na" patra ke sampAdaka para tArIkha 1-5-62 ko likhe gaye patra meM likhA thA ki - "sutAgameM" pustaka zrI pupphabhikkhU mahArAja kA khAnagI prakAzana hai, jisake sAtha "zrI varddhamAna sthAnakavAsI jaina zramaNasagha'' bhaSavA "akhila bhAratIya sthAnakavAsI jaina kaoNnphrensa" kA koI sambandha

Page #72
70 paTTAvalI-parAga nahIM hai, so jaaniegaa| "isa pustaka ke prakAzana ke sambandha meM zramaNasaMgha ke adhikArI munirAjoM ne tathA kaoNnphensa ne zrI puSphabhikkhU mahArAja ke sApa patra vyavahAra bhI kiyA hai, isake atirikta yaha prazna zramaNasaMgha ke vicAraNIya praznoM para rakkhA gayA hai aura zramaNasaMgha ke adhikArI munirAja thor3e samaya meM mileMge taba isa pustaka prakAzana ke viSaya meM mAvazyaka nirNaya karane kA socA hai|" kucha samaya ke bAda patra meM likhe mujaba tA0 7-6-62 ke "jainaprakAza" meM sthAnakavAsI zramaraNasaMgha kI kAryavAhaka samiti ne "suttAgama" pustaka ko apramANita ThaharAne vAlA nIce likhA prastAva sarvAnumati se pAsa kiyA "mantrI zrI phUlacandajI mahArAja ne "suttAgame" nAmaka pustaka ke prakAzana meM bhAgamoM meM katipaya mUla pATha nikAla die haiM, vaha yogya nhiiN| zAstra ke mUla pAThoM meM kamI karane kA kisI ko adhikAra nahIM hai, isalie "suttAgame" nAmaka sUtra ke prastuta prakAzana ko yaha kAryavAhaka samiti apramANita udghoSita karatI hai|" . uparyukta sthAnakavAsI zramasamaya kI samiti kA prastAva prasiddha hone ke bAda isa viSaya meM adhika likhanA ThIka nahIM samajhA aura carcA vahIM sthagita ho gii| paTTAvalI ke vi|.., 5 zrI pupphabhikkhU ke "suttAgame" nAmaka sUtroM ke prakAzana ke sambandha meM pupphabhikkhUjI dvArA kiye gaye pATha parivartana ke sambandha meM kucha likhanA mAvazyaka samajha kara Upara nikAle hue sUtrapAThoM kI tAlikA dI hai / pupphabhikkhUjI kA puruSArtha itanA karake hI pUrA nahIM huA hai, inhoMne sUtroM meM se catya zabda ko to isa prakAra lupta kara diyA hai ki sArA prakAzana par3ha lene para bhI zAyada hI ekAdha jagaha catya zabda dRSTigocara ho jAye / 1. uttarAdhyayana-sUtra ke mahAniyaMThinja nAmaka bIsaveM adhyayana kI dUsarI gAthA ke caturtha ___ "Di kucchisiceie" isa caraNa meM "caitya" zabda rahane pAyA hai, vaha bhI mikkhUjI

Page #73
paTTAvalI-parAga 71 bhikkhUjI kI cainya zabda para itanI praba kRpA kaise huI yaha samajha meM nahIM bhAtA, mandira maSavA mUrtivAcaka "catya" zabda ko hI kATa diyA hotA to bAta mora thii| para mApane cuna-cuna kara "guNazilakacaMtya," "pUrNabhadracaitya," pora caubIsa tIrthaharoM ke "caityavRkSa" mAdi jo koI bhI caMtyAnta zabda sUtroM meM mAyA, usako nestanAbUda kara diyA / inake purogAmI RSi jeThamalajI prAdi "caitya" zabda ko "nyantara kA mandira" mAnakara isako nibhAte the, unake bAda ke bhI bIsavIM zatI taka ke sthAnakavAsI lekhaka "caityazabda" kA kahIM 'jJAna, kahIM 'sAdhu,' kahIM 'dhyantara deva kA mandira' mAnakara sUtroM meM ina zabdoM ko nibhA rahe the, parantu "zrI pupphabhivakhUjI" ko mAlUma huA ki ina zabdoM ke prathaM badalakara caityAdi zabda rahane denA yaha eka prakAra kI lIpApotI hai / "caityazabda" jaba taka sUtroM meM banA rahegA taba taka mUrtipUjA ke virodha meM lar3anA jhagar3anA bekAra hai, yaha socakara hI Apane "caitya" "prAyatana" "jinaghara'" "caMtyavRkSa" Adi zabdoM ko nikAlakara apanA mArga niSkaNTaka banAyA hai / ThIka hai, inakI samajha se to yaha eka puruSArtha kiyA hai, parantu isa karatUta se inake sUtroM meM jo navInatA praviSTa huI hai, usakA pariNAma bhaviSya meM jJAta hogaa| pupphabhikkhUjI ne pUjA-viSayaka sUtra-pAThoM, mandiroM bhaura mUrtiviSayaka zabdoM ko nikAlakara yaha siddha kiyA hai, ki inake pUrvavartI zAha laukA, dharmasiMha, RSi jeThamalajI paura zrI amolaka RSijI Adi zabdoM kA artha badalakara mUrtipUjA kA khaNDana karate the, vaha galata thaa| "caitya zabda" kA vAstavika artha : mAjakala ke katipaya bhadIrghadarzI vidvAn "tyazabda" ko prakRti "citA" zabda ko mAnate haiM aura kahate haiM mare manuSya ko jahAM para jalAyA ke pramAda se nahIM kintu nirupAyatA se, kyoMki "ceie" isa zabda ke sthAna meM rakhane ke lie prApako dUsarA koI ragaNAtmaka "ceiya" zabda kA paryAya nahIM milane se caitya zabda kAyama rakhanA par3A aura nIce TippaNa meM "ujjAroM" yaha zabda likhanA pdd'aa|"

Page #74
72 paTTAvalI - parAga jAtA thA usa sthAna para loga cabUtarA mAdi kucha smAraka banAte the, jo "caitya" kahalAtA thA / isa prakAra "citA" zabda kI niSpatti batAne vAle vidvAn vyA kararaNa- zAstra ke anajAna mAlUma hote haiM / "vitA " zabda se "caitya" nahIM banatA para "caMta" zabda banatA hai / mAja se lagabhaga 5 hajAra varSa pahale ke vaidika dharma ko mAnane vAle savaNaM bhAratIya loga magnipUjaka the, una pratyeka ke gharoM meM pavitra bhagni ko rakhane ke tIna-tIna kuNDa hote the, una kuNDoM meM agni kI jo sthApanA hotI thI usako "pragnicityA" kahate the / saikar3oM varSoM ke bAda "pragnicityA" zabda meM se "agni" zabda tirohita hokara vyavahAra meM kevala "cityA" zabda hI raha gayA thaa| bhAja se lagabhaga 2400 varSa pahale ke prasiddha vaiyAkaraNa zrI pANiniRSi ne apane vyAkararaNa meM vyavahAra meM pracalita "cityA" zabda ko jyoM kA tyoM rakhakara usako spaSTa karane vAlA usako paryAya zabda "bhagnicityA" ko usake sAtha jor3akara "cityAgnicitye" 3 / 1 // 32, yaha sUtra banA DAlA, isI pragnicayanavAcaka "cityA" zabda se "caMtya' zabda ko niSpatti huI, jisakA artha hotA hai - "pavitra bhagni, pavitra devasthAna, pavitra devamUrti aura pavitra vRkSa" ina saba martho meM "cetya" zabda pracalita ho gayA aura Aja bhI pracalita hai / jinacatya kA artha jina kA pavitra sthAna athavA jina kI pavitra pratimA, yaha mamAja bhI kothoM se jJAta hotA hai / jisa vRkSa ke nIce meTakara jina ne dharmopadeza kiyA vaha vRkSa bhI zrIjina caitya-vRkSa kahalAne lagA aura kozakAroM ne usI ke mAdhAra se " caitya jinau kastadubimbaM cetyo jinasabhAtaruH " isa prakAra apane kozoM meM sthAna diyA / But kauTilya arthazAstra jo lagabhaga 2300 varSa pahale kA rAjakIya nyAya- zAstra hai, usameM bhI jhamuka vRkSoM ko "saMtyavRkSa" mAnA hai aura una pavitra vRkSoM ke kATane vAloM tathA usake prAsa-pAsa gandagI karane vAloM ke lie daNDavidhAna kiyA hai / " nagara ke nikaTavartI bhUmi-bhAgoM ko devatAmroM ke nAmoM para chor3akara unameM pramuka devoM ke mandira banA diye jAte the aura una bhUmi-bhAgoM ke nAma unhIM devoM ke nAma se prasiddha hote the / jaise

Page #75
paTTAvalI-parAga 73 rAjagRha nagara ke IzAnadikoNa meM "guNazilaka" nAmadeva kA sthAna hone se vaha sArA bhUmibhAga "guNazilaka caitya" kahalAtA thaa| isI prakAra campAnagarI ke IzAna dizA-bhAga meM "pUrNabhadra" nAmaka deva kA sthAna thA jo "pUrNabhadra catya" ke nAma se prasiddha ho gayA thA aura usa sAre bhUmibhAga ko devatA-adhiSThita mAnakara usa sthAna kI lakar3I taka loga nahIM kATate the| isI prakAra prAcInakAla ke grAmoM, nagaroM ke bAhara tatkAlIna bhinnabhinna devoM ke nAmoM se bhUmi-mAga chor3a die jAte the mora vahAM una devoM ke sthAna banAe jAte the, jo caitya kahalAte the| bhAjakala bhI kaI gAMvoM ke bAhara isa prakAra ke bhUmibhAga chor3e hue vidyamAna haiN| bhAjakala ina mukta bhUmibhAgoM ko loga "uraNa" arthAt "upavana" ina nAma se pahicAnate haiN| upayukta saMkSipta vivaraNa se pAThakagaNa samajha sakeMge ki "caityazabda" "sAdhuvAdhaka" mathavA "mAnavAcaka" na kabhI thA na pAja hI hai| kyoMki catya zabda kI utpatti pUjanIya bhagnicayana vAcaka "cityA" zabda se huI hai, na ki "citA" zabda se bhayavA "citi saMjJAne" isa dhAtu se / isa prakRtiyoM se "cata" "citta" "caMtas" zanda bana sakate haiM, "catya-zabda" nhiiN| zrI pupphabhikkhU ko samajha meM yaha bAta mA gaI ki zabdoM kA partha badalane se koI matalaba hala nahIM ho sktaa| pUjanIya padArtha-vAcaka "catya" zabda ko sUtroM meM se haTAne se hI pramUrtipUjakoM kA mArga niSkaNTaka ho skegaa| zrI pupphamikkhU papane prakAzana ke prathama maMza ke prArambha meM "sUcanA" isa zIrSaka ke nIce likhate haiM- "yaha prakAzana mere dharmaguru dharmAcArya sAdhukula-ziromaNi 108 zrIphakIracandajImahArAja (svargIya) ke dhAraNA vyavahArAnusAra " puSphabhikkhUjI ko isa sUcanA meM "dhAraNA-vyavahAra" zabda kA prayoga kisa parya meM hamA hai yaha to prayoktA ho jAne, kyoMki "dhAraNA-vyavahAra" zabda prAyazcitta viSayaka pAMca prakAra ke vyavahAroM meM se eka kA vAcaka hai|

Page #76
74 paTTAvalI-parAga zAstra ke prakAzana meM prAyazcita saMbandhI vyabahAra kA koI prayojana nahIM hotA, phira bhI mApane isakA prayoga kiyA hai| yadi "hamAre guru kI dhAraNA yaha thI ki caityAdi-vAcaka zabda-viziSTa pAThoM ko nikAlakara sUtroM kA sampAdana karanA" yaha dhAraNA vyavahAra ke artha meM abhipreta hai to jinake vizeSaNoM se paune do pRSTha bhare hai ve vizeSaNa apArthaka haiM aura yadi ve lekhaka ke kathanAnusAra vidvAna mora guNI the to sampAdaka ne unakI 'dhAraNA" kA nAma dekara apanA bojhA halkA kiyA hai, kyoMki guNI aura jinavacana para zraddhA rakhane vAlA manuSya jainAgamoM meM kATa-chAMTa karane ko salAha kabhI nahIM de sakatA / zrI bhikkhUjI ke sampAdana meM sUtroM ko kAphI kATachAMTa huI hai, isakI javAbadArI pupphabhikkhUjI apane gurujI para rakkhe yA svayaM javAbadAra raheM isa sambandha meM hamako koI sArAMza nikAlanA nahIM hai| pupphabhikkhUjI ke samAnadharmI zramaNasamiti ne isa prakAzana ko apramANita jAhira kiyA, isase itanA to hara koI mAnegA ki yaha kAma bhikSujI ne acchA nahIM kiyaa| pupphabhikkhUjI ne apane prastuta kArya meM sahAyaka hone ke nAte apane ziSyi zrI jinacandra bhikkhU kI apane vaktavya meM jo sarAhanA kI hai usakA mUla sAdhAra nimnalikhita gAthA hai - "do purise parai gharA, mahavA dohivi dhArimA gharaNI / uvayAre jassa maI, uvayarimaM jo na phuseI // " arthAt ;- pRthvI apane Upara do prakAra ke puruSoM ko dhAraNa karatI hai upakAra buddhi vAle upakAraka ko pora upakAra ko na bhUlane vAle "kRtajJa" ko prathavA do prakAra ke puruSoM se pRthvI dhAraNa kI huI hai / eka upakAraka puruSa se aura dUsare upakAra ko na bhUlane vAle kRtajJa puruSa se| uparyukta subhASita ko guru-ziSyoM ke pArasparika sahakAra ko vyakta karane ke lie prayukta karanA ziSTasammata hai, yA nahIM, isakA nirNaya hama ziSTa vAcakoM para chor3ate haiN|

Page #77
paTTAvalI -parAga zrI pupphabhikkhU sumittabhikkhU mora jiSacandabhikkhU yaha tritaya " suttAgame" ke sampAdana meM eka dUsare kA sahakArI hone se bhAge hama inakA ullekha " bhikSutritaya" ke nAma se kareMge / pustaka kI prastAvanA meM "bhAgamoM kI bhASA" nAmaka zIrSaka ke nIce likhA hai - 75 "devagiriNa kSamAzramaNa ne zrAgamoM ko lipibaddha kiyA, itane samaya ke bAda likhe jAne para bhI bhASA kI prAcInatA meM kamI nahIM bhAI / " devagiriNa kSamAzramaraNa ke samaya meM bhASA kI prAcInatA meM kamI nahIM mAI, yaha kahane vAle bhikSutritaya ko prathama prAcIna bhaura arvAcIna arddhamAgadhI bhASA meM kyA antara hai, yaha samajha lenA cAhie thA / zrAgamoM meM prAcArAMga aura sUtrakRtAMga haiM zora bhAgamoM meM vipAka aura prazna vyAkaraNa bhI haiM, ina sUtroM kI bhASAnoM kA bhI pArasparika antara samajha liyA hotA to ve "prAcInatA meM kamI nahIM huI' yaha kahane kA sAhasa nahIM karate / AcArAMga tathA sUtrakRtAMga sUtra cAja bhI bhrapane usI mUla rUpa meM vartamAna haiM, jo rUpa unake likhe jAne ke moyyaM samaya meM thA / inake bhAge ke sthAnAMga mAdi sabhI aMga sUtroM meM bhinna-bhinna vAcanAmroM ke samaya meM thor3A thor3A parivartana cora saMkSepa hotA rahA haiN| sthAnAMga mAdi nava aMga sUtroM meM dUsarI vAcanA ke samaya meM skandilAcArtha kI pramukhatA meM sUtroM kA jo svarUpa nirdhArita huA thA, vaha bhAja taka TikA humA hai| devadvigari kSamAzramaNa ke samaya meM jo pustakAlekhana humA usameM mukhyatA mAthurI aura vAlabhI vAcanAnugata sUtroM meM calate hue pAThAntaroM kA samanvaya karane kI pravRtti ko thI / devaddhagaraNa ne tatkAlIna donoM vAcanAnuyAyI zramaraNasaMghoM kI sammati se sUtroM kA samanvaya kiyA thA, tatkAlIna praznavyAkaraNa meM 108 prazna, 108 aprazna, 108 praznAprazna, jaise aMguSTha praznAdi, bAhu-praznAdi, prAdarzapraznAdi ke uttaroM kA nirUpaNa thaa| inake atirikta dUsare bhI zraneka vicitra vidyAoM ke pratizaya the unako tirohita karake vartamAnakAlIna

Page #78
76 paTTAvalI - parAga paMcataMvara - paMcAzravamaya praznavyAkaraNa banAyA mora prAcIna prazna-vyAkaraNa ke sthAna meM rakhA / bhASA kI prAcInatA prarvAcInatA kI mImAMsA karane vAlA bhikSutritaya yaha batAegA ki prAcArAMga, sUtrakRtAMga kI bhASA meM maura mAge ke nava maMgasUtroM kI bhASA meM kyA mantara par3A hai, cora unameM prayukta zabdoM tathA vAkyoM meM kitanA parivartana huA hai ? aMgreja vicArakoM ke anuyAyI banakara jaina-mAgamoM kI bhASA ko mahArASTrIya prAkRta ke asara vAlI mAnane ke pahale unheM dezakAla - sambandhI itihAsa jAna lenA cAvazyaka thaa| DA0 hArnale jaise bhagrejoM kI mapUrNa zodha ke riporToM ko mahattva dekara jaina muniyoM ke dakSiNa deza meM jAne kI bAta jo digambara bhaTTArakoM kI kalpanAmAtra hai, saccI mAnakara jaina-mAgamoM meM dakSiNAtya prAkRta kA sara mAnaMnA nirAdhAra hai| na to moyyaM candragupta ke samaya meM jainazramaraNa dakSiNa pradeza meM gae the, na unakI parddhamAgadhI sautra bhASA meM dakSiNa bhASA kA prasara huA yA / jo digambara vidvAn kucha varSo pahale zrutaghara bhadrabAhu svAmI ke candragupta ke sAtha dakSiNa meM jAne kI bAta karate the ve sabhI prAja mAnane lage haiM ki dakSiNa meM jAne vAle bhadrabAhu aura candragupta dUsare the, zrutaghara bhadrabAhu bhora moyyaM samrATa candragupta nahIM, kyoMki digambaroM ke granthoM meM bhadrabAhu kA bhaura caMndragupta kA dakSiraNa meM jAnA ujjainI nagarI se batAyA hai, para unakA samaya vikrama ko dUsarI zatAbdI meM manumAnita kiyA hai / Aja to DA0 jyotiprasAda jaina jaise zAyada hI koI prati zraddhAlu digambara vidvAn zra takevalI bhadrabAhu ke dakSiNa meM jAne kI bAta kahane vAle mileMge / zravaNabelagola bhAdi digambaroM ke prAcIna tIrtho ke zilAlekhoM ke prakAzita hone ke bAda bhaba vidvAnoM ne yaha mAna liyA hai ki dakSiNa meM jAne vAle bhadrabAhu zrutakevalI nahIM kintu dUsare jyotiSI-bhadrabAhu ho sakate haiN| isakA kAraNa unake prAcIna tIrthoM meM se jo zilAlekha mila haiM ve sabhI zaka kI pAThavIM zatI maura usake bAda ke haiN| hamArI khuda kI mAnyatA ke anusAra to adhika digambara sAdhuyoM ke dakSiNa meM jAne sambandhI daMtakathAeM sahI hoM, to bhI inakA samaya vikrama ko chuTTI zatI ke pahale kA nahIM ho sakatA / digambara-sampradAya kI graMthaprazastiyoM tathA paTTAvaliyoM meM

Page #79
paTTAvalI - parAga jo prAcInatA kA pratipAdana kiyA gayA hai, vaha vizvAsapAtra nahIM hai / isa sthiti meM zvetAmbara - sampradAya mAnya nAgamoM para dakSiNAtya prAkRta bhASA kA prabhAva batAnA koI artha nahIM rakhatA / 77 "suttAgame" ke prathama maMza kI prastAvanA ke 14 veM pRSTha kI pAdaTIkA meM lekhaka kahate haiM - " itanA aura smaraNa rahe ki isase pahale pATalIputra kA sammelana maura nAgArjuna kSamAzramaNa ke tattvAvadhAna meM mAthurI vAcanA ho cukI thI / " lekhakoM kA nAgArjuna kSamAzramaNa ke tatvAvadhAna meM mAthurIvAcanA batAnA pramAdapUrNa hai, mAthuro-vAcanA nAgArjuna vAcaka ke tatvAvadhAna meM nahIM kintu zrAcArya skandila ko pramukhatA meM mathurA nagarI meM huI thI, isaliye yaha vAcanA "mAthuro" tathA "skandilI" nAmoM se bhI pahacAnI jAtI hai / eka prAgama ke nAma kA nirdeza dUsare meM hone ke sambandha meM bhikSutritaya samAdhAna karatA hai - ki yaha AgamoM kI prAcIna zailI hai / bhikSutraya kA yaha kathana yathArtha nahIM, bhagavAn mahAvIra ke gaNadharoM ne jaba dvAdazAMgI kI racanA kI thI, usa samaya yaha paddhati astitva meM nahIM thI / pUrvAcAryoM ne nAza ke bhaya se jaba zrAgamoM ko saMkSipta rUpa se vyavasthita kiyA, taba unhoMne sugamatA ke khAtira yaha zailI apanAI hai, mora jisa viSaya kA eka aga prathavA upAMgasUtra meM vistAra se varNana kara dete the / usako dUsare meM kaTa karake vistRta varNana vAle sUtra kA nirdeza kara dete the / zragasUtroM meM "panavaraNA" bhAdi upAMgoM ke nAma prAte haiM usakA yahI kAraNa hai / jaina - sAhitya para naI-naI ApattiyA~ : uparyukta prastAvanApata zIrSaka ke nIce bhikSutritaya eka nayA prAviSkAra prakAza meM lAtA hunA kahatA hai --""jisa kAla meM jainoM aura bauddhoM ke sAtha hinduoM kA mahAn saMgharSa yA usa samaya dharma ke nAma para bar3e se

Page #80
78 paTTAvalI- parAga bar3e pratyAcAra hue| usa mandhar3a meM sAhitya ko bhI bhArI dhakkA lagA, phira bhI jaina samAja kA zuma udaya yA pAgamoM kA mAhAtmya samajho ki jisase prAgama bAla-bAla bace aura surakSita rhe|" bhikSutritaya kI uparyukta kalpanA usake phaladrUpa bheje kI hai| itihAsa isakI sAkSI nahIM detA ki bauddha mora jainoM ke sAtha hinduSoM kA kabhI sAhityika saMgharSa huyA ho| sAhityika saMgharSa kI to bAta hI nahIM, kintu dhArmika sahiSNutA ne bhI bauda maura jainoM ke sAtha hindunoM ko saMgharSa meM nahIM utArA / kisI pradeza vizeSa meM rAjyasattAdhArI varmAndha vyakti-vizeSa ne kahIM para bauddha jaina prathavA donoM para kisI aMza taka jyAvatI kI hogI to usakA apayaza hindU samAja para thopA nahIM jA sakatA aura usase jaina-sAhitya ko hAni hone kI to kalpanA hI kaise ho sakatI hai / isa prakAra kI deza-sthiti jaina-sAhitya ko hAnikara musalamAnoM ke bhArata para mAkramaNa ke samaya meM avazya huI thI, parantu usase kevala jaino kA hI nahIM, hindU, jaina, bauddha mAdi sabhI bhAratIya sampradAyoM ko huI thii| mAge bhikSutritaya apanI mAnasika kharI bhAva. nAtroM ko prakaTa karatA huprA kahatA hai - "isake manantara caityavAsiyoM kA yuga mAyA / unhoMne caityavAsa kA jora-zora se mAndolana kiyA aura apanI mAnyatA ko majabUta karane ke lie naI-naI bAteM ghar3anI zuru kI, jaise ki aMgUThe jitanI pratimA banavA dene se svarga kI prApti hotI hai| jo pazu mandira kI ITeM Dhote haiM ve devaloka jAte haiM mAdi-Adi / ve yahIM taka nahIM ruke, balki unhoMne bhAgamoM meM bhI aneka banAvaTI pATha ghuser3a jiye| jisa prakAra rAmAyaNa meM kSepakoM kI bharamAra hai, usI prakAra mAgamoM meM bhii|" bhikSutritaya caityavAsiyoM ke yuga kI bAta kahatA hai, taba hamako mAzcarya ke sAtha haMsI pAtI hai / yuga kise kahate haiM aura "caityavAsa" kA martha kyA hai ? ina bAtoM ko samajha lene ke bAda bhikSutritaya ne isa viSaya meM kalama calAI hotI, to vaha hAsyAspada nahIM bntaa|

Page #81
paTTAvalI - parAga "caityavAsa" yaha koI naI saMsthA nahIM hai mora cetyoM meM rahanA bhI vajita nahIM hai| mauyyaMkAla auaura nandakAla se hI pahAr3oM kI caTTAnoM para "le " banate the jisakA saMskRta artha "layana" hotA thA, ye sthAna banAne vAle rAjA, mahArAjA bhaura seTha sAhUkAra hote the dhaura meloM utsaghoM ke samaya meM inakA upayoga hotA thA, zeSakAla meM unameM sAdhu sanyAsI ThaharA karate the, "layana" banAne vAlA dhanika jisagharma kI tarapha zraddhA rakhane vAlA hotA, usa dharma ke pravartaka devoM ghora upadezaka zramaNoM kI mUrtiyAM bhI unhIM pattharoM meM se khudavA letA thA, jisase ki unameM Thaharane vAle asuNa loga unako lakSya karake dhyAna karate, mAja bhI isI prakAra ke layana uDIsA ke khaNDagiri prAdi parvatoM meM bhora ejaNTA, giranAra prAdi ke caTTAnoM meM khudI huI guphAoM ke rUpa meM vidyamAna haiN| saikar3oM loga unako dekhane jAte hai, khodI huI mUrtiyoM se suzobhita isa prakAra ke layanoM ko bhijhutritaya "caMtya" kahe cAhe apanI icchAnusAra dUsarA nAma kahe, vAstava meM isa prakAra ke sthAna " caityAlaya" hI kahalAte the maura unameM nissaMga bhora tyAgI zramaraNa rahA kahate the, khAsa kara varSA ke samaya meM zramaraNa loga unakA mAya lete the jinako bar3e-bar3e rAjA mahArAjA pUjya dRSTi se dekhate zrIra unakI pUjA karate the| dhIre-dhIre samaya nirbala mAyA, manuSyoM ke zaktisaMhanana nirbala ho cale, pariNAmasvarUpa vikrama kI dUsarI zatI ke nikaTa samaya meM zramaragagaraNa grAmoM ke parisaroM meM basane lage, jaba unakI saMkhyA adhika bar3hI bhora parisaroM meM isa prakAra ke Thaharane ke sthAna durlabha ho cale, taba dhIre-dhIre zramaNoM ne gAMvoM ke andara gRhasthoM ke pravyApRta makAnoM meM ThaharanA zurU kiyA, para isa prakAra ke makAnoM meM bhI jaba unakA nirvAha nahIM hone lagA taba gRhasthoM ne sAmUhika dhArmika kiyA karane ke lie svataMtra makAna banavAne kA prArambha kiyaa| una makAnoM meM ve sAmAyika pratikramaNa, poSadha Adi dhArmika anuSThAna karane ke lie jAne lage, poSadha kriyA ke kAraNa ye sthAna "poSaghazAlA" ke nAma se prasiddha hue, yaha samaya vikrama kI prAThavIM zatI kA thA / 79 sAdhuyoM ke upadeza ke sambandha meM bhikSutritaya kA kathana atiraMjita hai, upadeza ke rUpa meM gRhasthoM ke bhAge unake kartavya kA upadeza karanA upadezakoM

Page #82
paTTAvalI - parAga kA kartavya hai mora isI rUpa meM suvihita gItArtha sAdhu jaina gRhasthoM ko unake anyAnya kartavyoM ke upadeza ke prasaMga meM darzana-zuddhayarthaM jinabhakti kA bhI upadeza karate the zraura karate haiM / prasiddha zrutaghara zrI haribhadrasUri ke pratiSThA paMcAzaka maura SoDazaka prAdi meM isI prakAra ke niravadya upadeza diye gaye haiM / bharvAcInakAla meM aMguSTha mAtra trinapratimA ke nirmANa se svargaprApti kA kisI ne likhA hogA to vaha bhI pradhArmika vacana nahIM hai, kisI bhI dhArmika anuSThAna ke karane meM kartA kA mAnasika ullAsa unake phala meM viziSTatA utpanna kara sakatA hai isameM koI asambhava kI bAta nahIM, do tIna ghaMTe taka muMha baMdhavAkara sthAnaka meM jainoM prajainoM ko biThAnA bhora vAda meM unako miSTAnna khilAkara ravAnA karanA isa prakAra dayA pala bAneke dhArmika anuSThAna se to bhAvi zubha phala kI prAzA se mandira tathA mUrtiyAM kA nirmANa karavAnA maura unameM jinadeva kI kalpanA kara pUjA karanA hajAra darje pracchA hai / 80 bhikSutritaya ne uparyukta phikare meM bhAgamoM meM banAvaTI pATha ghuser3a dene kI bAta kahI hai, vaha bhI unake hRdaya kI bhAvanA ko vyakta karatI hai, yoM to hara eka AdamI kaha sakatA hai ki pramuka grantha meM amuka pATha prakSipta hai, parantu prakSipta kahane mAtra se vaha prakSipta nahIM ho sakatA, kintu puSTa pramAraNoM se usa kathana kA samarthana karane se hI vidvAn loga usa kathana ko satya mAnate haiM / saMpAdaka ne banAvaTI pATha ghuser3ane kI bAta to kaha dI para - isa kathana para kisI pramANa kA upanyAsa nahIM kiyA / ataH yaha kathana bhI araNyarodana se adhika mahattva nahIM rakhatA, nAgamoM meM banAvaTI pATha ghuser3ane aura usameM se sacce pAThoM ko nikAlanA yaha to bhikSutritaya ke ghara kI rIti paramparA se calI nA rahI hai / inake prAdi mArgadarzaka zAha lUkA ne jinamandira, jinapratimA, dAna, sAmAyika, pratikramaNa, pauSadha, sAdhArmika, vAtsalya Adi aneka Agamokta dhArmika karttavyoM kA uccheda kara diyA thA / praura ina kAryoM kA upadeza karane vAloM kI nindA karane meM apanA samaya vitAyA thA, parantu inake mantavyoM kA pracAra karane vAle vezadhArI ziSyoM ne dekhA ki lukA ke isa upadeza kA pracAra karane se to sunane

Page #83
pAvalI-parAga 81 vAlA apane pAsa taka nahIM phaTakegA, na papanI peTapUjA hI sukha se hogI, isa kAraNa se laukA ke vezadhArI ziSyoM ne pratimApUSA ke virodha ke atirikta zeSa sabhI laukA ke upadezoM ko apane pracAra meM se nikAla diyA, itanA hI nahIM, katipaya bAteM to laukA ke mantavyoM kA virodha karane vAlI bhI pracalita kara diiN| bhikSutritaya ne jina 'sUtrapAThoM' ko mUla meM se haTA diyA hai, unako banAvaTI kahakara apanA bacAva karate haiM / "garaNagharoM kI racanA ko ho ye pAgama mAnakara dUsare pAThoM ko banAvaTI mAnate haiM, taba to inako mUla bhAgamoM meM se abhI bahuta pATha nikAlanA zeSa hai| sthAnAMga sUtra maura praupapAtika sUtra meM sAta ninhavoM ke nAma saMnihita haiM, jo pichalA prakSepa hai, kyoMki mantima ninhava goSThAmAhila bhagavAn mahAvIra ke nirvANa se 584 varSa bItane para huA thA, isI prakAra nandIsUtra maura manuyoga dvAra meM kauTilya, kanakasaptati, vaizeSikadarzana, buddhavacana, pairAzikamata, SaSThitantra, mAThara, bhAgavata, pAtaJjala, yogazAstra mAdi maneka parvAcInamata aura granthoM ke nAmoM ke ullekha upalabdha hote haiM jinakA astitva hI gaNaparoM dvArA kI gaI mAgama-racanA ke samaya meM nahIM thA, inako prakSipta mAnakara bhikSutritaya ne pAyamoM meM se kyoM nahIM nikAlA, yaha samajha meM nahIM paataa| prakSipta pATha mAnakara hI mAgamoM meM se pAThoM ko dUra karanA thA to sarvaprathama upayukta pAThoM kA nikAlanA mAvazyaka thA, bhayavA to arvAcIna pATha vAle mAgamoM ko mapramANika ghoSita karanA thA so to nahIM kiyA, kevala "caityAdi ke pAThoM ko sUtroM meM se haTAe;" isase siddha hai ki banAvaTI kahakara caitya-sambandhI pAThoM ko haTAne kI apanI jabAvadArI kama karane kI cAla mAtra hai| gaNadhara tIrthaGkaroM ke upadezoM ko zabdAtmaka racanA meM vyavasthita karake mUla mAgama banAte haiM aura una bhAgamoM ko apane ziSyoM ko par3hAte samaya gaNaghara pora manuyogapara cAra prakAra ke vyAkhyAnAMgoM se vibhUSita kara paMcAMgI ke rUpa meM vyavasthita karate haiN| bhAgoM kI paMcAMgI ke nAma ye haiM - 1 sUtra, artha 2, anya 3, niyukti 4 aura 5 sNgrhnnii| mAja bhI

Page #84
paTTAvalI-parAga yaha paMcAMgI tIrthakara bhASita mAgamoM kA kharA artha batA sakatI hai / mUla sUtra ke Upara usI bhASA meM prathavA to saMskRta prAdi anya bhASAmoM dvArA sUtroM kA jo bhAva spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai, usako saMkSepa meM "martha" kahate haiM / sUtra kA artha hI padyoM meM svakara prakaraNoM dvArA samajhAyA jAtA hai usako "grantha' kahate haiM, sUtroM meM prakaTa rUpa se nahIM baMdhe hue aura lakSaNA. vyaMjanAmoM se upasthita hone vAle arthoM ko lekara sUtrokta-viSayoM kA jo zaMkA-samAdhAna-pUrvaka UhApoha karane vAlA gAthAtmaka nibandha hotA hai vaha "niyukti" nAma se vyavahRta hotA hai, tathA sUtrokta viSayoM ko sugamatApUrvaka yAda karane ke lie madhyAya, zataka, uddezaka mAdi prakaraNoM kI bhAdi meM unameM variNata viSayoM kA sUcita karane vAlI gAthAnoM kA saMgraha banAyA jAtA thA, usako "saMgrahaNI" ke nAma se pahicAnate haiN| mAjakala sUtroM para jo prAkRta cUNiyAM, saMskRta TIkAeM mAdi vyAkhyAeM haiM, inako prAcIna paribhASA ke anusAra "artha" kaha sakate haiM / sUtra tathA artha meM vyakta kiye gaye viSayoM ko lekara prAcInakAla meM gAyAbaddha nirmita bhASyoM ko bhI prAcIna paribhASA ke anusAra "grantha" kahanA caahie| bhadrabAhu mAdi aneka zrutagharoM ne Avazyaka, dazavakAlika mAdi sUtroM ke Upara takaMzalI se gAthAbaddha nibandha likhe haiM, unheM bhAja bhI "niyukti" kahA jAtA hai| "bhagavatI", "prajJApanA" mAdi ke katipaya adhyAyoM kI mAdi meM adhyAyokta viSaya kA sUcana karane vAlI gApAeM dRSTigocara hotI haiM inakA pAribhASika nAma "saMgrahaNI" hai| bhagavatI-sUtra ke prathama zataka ke prArambha meM aisI saMgrahaNI gAthA bhAI taba bhikSu mahodaya ne pustaka ke nIce pAda-TIkA ke rUpa meM use choTe TAipoM meM liyA, parantu bAda meM bhikSu mahodaya kI samajha ThikAne bhAI aura mAge kI tamAma saMgrahaNI pAthAeM mUla sUtra ke sAtha hI rkkhiiN| sampradAyAnabhijJa vyakti apanI samajha se prAcIna sAhitya meM saMzodhana karate hue kisa prakAra satyamArga ko bhUlate haiM, isa bAta kA bhikSu mahodaya ne eka udAharaNa upasthita kiyA hai / bhikSutritaya mAge likhatA hai - "isake bAda yuga ne karavaTa badalI mora usI kaTAkaTI ke samaya dharmaprAraNa lokAzAha jaise krAntikArI puruSa

Page #85
paTTAvalI-parAga prakaTa hue| unhoMne janatA ko sanmArga. sujhAvA pora usa para calane kI preraNA do xxx jisase logoM meM krAnti pora jAgRti utpanna huI tathA lavajI, dharmazI, dharmadAsajI, jIvarAbajI jaise bhavya bhAvukoM ne dharma kI vAstavikatA ko apanAyA aura usake svarUpa kA pracAra prArambha kiyA; pariNAmasvarUpa prAja bhI unakI preraNAmoM ko jIvita rakhane vAloM kI saMkhyA 5 lAkha se kahIM adhika pAI jAtI hai / laukAzAha sahita ina cAroM mahApuruSoM ne "caMtyavAsI mAnya banya bhAgamoM meM paraspara viroSa evaM managhar3anta bAteM dekhakara 32 mAgamoM ko hI mAmya kiyaa|" bhikSutritaya caityavAsI yuga ke bAda lokAzAha jaise krAntikArI puruSoM ke utpanna hone kI bAta kahatA hai, jo majJAnasUcaka hai, kyoMki vikrama kI cauthI zatI se gyArahavIM zatI taka zithilAcArI sAdhunoM kA prAbalya ho cukA thaa| phira bhI vaha unakA yuga nahIM thaa| hama use unakI bahalatA vAlA yuga kaha sakate haiM, kyoMki usa samaya bhI udyatavihArI sAdhupoM kI bhI saMkhyA paryApta pramANa meM thii| zithilAcArI saMkhyA meM adhika hote hae bhI udyatavihArI saMgha meM agragAmI the| snAnamaha, prathamasamavasaraNa mAdi prasaMgoM para hone vAle zramaNa-sammelanoM meM pramukhatA udyatavihAriyoM ko rahatI thii| kaI prasaMgoM para vahArika zramaNoM dvArA pArzvasthAdi zithilAcArI phaTakAre bhI jAte the, tathApi unameM kA bhadhikAMza zithilatA kI nimna sataha taka pahuMca gayA thA aura dhIre-dhIre unako saMkhyA kama hotI jAtI thii| vikrama kI gyArahavIM zatI ke uttarArdha taka zithilAcArI dhIre-dhIre niyatavAsI ho cuke the bhaura samAja ke Upara se unakA prabhAva paryApta rUpa se haTa cukA thaa| bhale hI ve jAtigata guruyoM ke rUpa meM amuka jAtiyoM dhaura kuloM se apanA sambandha banAe hue hoM, parantu saMgha para se unakA prabhAva paryApta mAtrA meM miTa cukA thA, isI ke pariNAma svarUpa 12 vIM zatI ke madhyabhAga taka jainasaMgha meM aneka naye paccha utpanna hone lage the| pauramika. pAMcalika, kharatara, sAdhupaurapaMmika bhaura pAgamika gaccha ye sabhI 12 vIM saura 13 vIM zatI meM utpanna hue the aura isakA kAraNa ciyitAcArI caityavAsI kahalAne vAle sAmoM kI kamajorI thii| yadyapi usa samaya meM bhI pardamAna

Page #86
84 paTTAvalI parAga sUri, jinezvarasari, jinavallabhagaNi, municandra mUri, dhanezvarasUri, jagacandrasUri mAdi bhaneka udyatavihArI bhAcArya maura ke ziSya parivAra apratibaddha vihAra se vicarate the, tathApi eka ke bAda eka naye sudhAraka gacchoM kI sRSTi se janasaMgha meM jo pUrvakAlIna saMghaTana calA mA rahA thA vaha vizakhala ho gyaa| isI ke pariNAma svarUpa zAhalaukA zAha kaDumA prAdi gRhasthoM ko apane panya sthApita karane kA avasara milA thA, na ki unake khuda ke puruSArtha se| upayukta jainasaMgha kI paristhiti kA varNana par3hakara vicAraka samajha sakeMge ki zramaNasamudAya meM se adhikAMza zithilAcAra ke kAraNa nirvala ho jAne se suvArakoM ko naye gaccha mora gRhasthoM ko zramaNagaNa ke viruddha apanI mAnyatAoM ko vyApaka banAne kA suavasara milA thA, kisI bhI saMsthA yA samAja ko banAne meM kaThina se kaThina puruSArtha aura parizrama kI mAvazyakatA par3atI hai, na ki naSTa karane meM / samAja kI kamajorI kA lAbha uThAkara kriyoddhAra ke nAma se nava gacchasajakoM ne to apane bAr3e majabUta kiye hI, para isa avyavasthita sthiti ko dekhakara katipaya zramaNasaMsthA ke virodhI gRhasthoM ne bhI apane-apane akhAr3e khar3e kiye bhora mApasa ke virodhoM aura zithilAcAroM se balahIna banI huI zramaNasaMsthA kA dhvaMsa karane kA kArya zurU kiyA / laukA tathA usake anuyAyI mandira tathA mUrtiyoM kI pUjA ko pratipravRttiyoM kA udAharaNa de dekara gRhasthavarga ko sAdhunoM se viruddha banA rahe the| kaDuvA jaise gRhasya mUrtipUjA ke pakSapAtI hote hue bhI sAdhumoM ke zithilAdhAra kI bAtoM ko mahattva de dekara unase asahakAra karane lage, cIja banAne meM jo zakti vyaya karanI par3atI haiM vaha vigAr3ane meM nhiiN| lokAzAha tathA unake vezadhArI cele hiMsA ke virodha meM aura dayA ke pakSa meM banAI gaI, caupAiyoM ke pulinde khola-kholakara logoM ko sunAte aura kahate - "dekho bhagavAn ne dayA meM dharma batAyA hai, taba bhAjakala ke yati svayaM to apanA prAcAra pAlate nahIM aura dUsaroM ko mandira mUrtipUjA mAdi kA upadeza ko pRthvI, pAnI, vanaspati prAdi ke jIvoM kI hiMsA karavAte haiM, bolodharma dayA, meM ki hiMsA meM ? uttara milatA dayA meM," taba laukA ke cele pahale - "jaba dharma dayA meM hai to hiMsA ko chor3oM aura dayA pAlo" panapar3ha toga, laukA ke anapaDha anuyAyiyoM kI isa prakAra kI bAtoM se bhramita

Page #87
paTTAvalI-parAga 85 hokara pUjA, darzana mAdi jo zramasAdhya kArya the, unheM chor3a chor3akara laukA ke anuyAyI bar3ha gaye, isameM laukA paura inake anuyAyiyoM kI bahAdurI nahIM, vidhvasaMka paddhati kA hI yaha prabhAva hai, manuSya ko uThAkara Uce le jAnA puruSArtha kA kAma hai, kAra khar3e puruSa ko dhakkA dekara nIce nirAnA puruSArtha nahIM kAyaratA hai, jenoM meM se ho pUjA prAdi kI zraddhA haTAkara zAha laukA, lavajI, rUpajI, dharmasiMha mAdi ne apanA bADA baDhAyA, yaha vastu prazaMsanIya nahIM kahI jA sakatI, inako prazaMsA to hama taba karate jaba ki ye apane tyAga mora puruSAyaM se prAkRSTa karake jenetaroM ko jainadharma kI tarapha khIMcate aura zipilAcAra meM DUbane vAle tatkAlIna yatiyoM ko mapane mAdarza aura preraNA se zithilAcAra se UMcA uThAne ko bAdhya krte| bhikSutritaya caityavAsiyoM dvArA loMkA Adi ko kaSTa diye jAne kI bAta kahatA hai, isake purogAmI lekhaka zAha vADIlAla motIlAla tathA sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI mariNalAlajI ne bhI yahI rAga alApA hai ki yatiyoM ne lokAzAha ko kaSTa diyA thA, parantu yatiyoM para diye jAne vAle isa mAropa kI saccAI ko pramApita karane ke lie koI pramANa nahIM batAyA, vAstava meM yaha hakIkata lokAzAha ko mahAn puruSa ThaharAne ke abhiprAya se kalita maDhI hai / IsAiyoM ke dharmapravartaka "jesasa krAISTa ' ko unake virodhiyoM ne kraoNsa para laTakAyA thA, jisake pariNAmasvarUpa lagabhaga sArA yUropa usakA anuyAyI bana gayA thA, isI prakAra loMkA ko kapTa-sahiNNu mahApuruSa batAkara logoM ko usakI tarapha khIMcane kA laukA ke bhaktoM kA yaha jhUThA pracAra mAtra hai / loMkA ne to tatkAlIna kinhIM bhI sAdhunoM ke sAtha mukAbalA karane kI koI bAta nahIM likhI, parantu lokAzAha ke vezagarI ziSyoM ke sAtha zrI lAvaNyasamaya mAdi aneka vidvAn sAdhu carcA zAstrArtha meM utare the aura unako parAjita kiyA thA, lekina yaha prasaMga koI unako kaSTa dene kA nahIM mAnA jA sakatA, samAja ke andara phUTa DAlane mara hajAroM varSoM se cale pAte dhArmika mArga meM bakheDA DAlane ke kAraNa una para kisI ne kaTuzabda prahAra avazya kie hoMye mora yaha honA atyAcAra nahIM hai, aisI bAteM to naukA ke bAr3e meM se bhAga chUTane vAloM para laukA ke anuyA. yiyoM ne bhI kI haiM, dekhiye -

Page #88
paTTAvalI - parAga saM0 1570 meM lauMkAmata ko chor3akara zrI vijajaRSi ne mUrtipUjA mAnanA svIkAra kiyA; taba lauMkA ke anuyAyiyoM ne una para kaise vAgvAraga barasAye the, usakA namUnA nimnalikhita kezavajI RSi kRta lokAzAha ke siloke kI kaDI paDhie - 86 "lavaNa RSi bhImAjI svAmI, jagamAlA ruSi sakhA svAmI / . arat nikalyo kumati pApI terAI valI jinapratimA thApI // 23 // " isI prakAra lokAzAha ke virodha meM mUrtimaNDana pakSa ke vidvAnoM ne lokAzAha ke lie "lumpaka" "luMkaTa" prAdi zabdoM se kosA hogA, to yaha kucha kaSTa denA nahIM kahA jA sakatA / lauMkA kI hI zatI ke lakAgacchIya bhAnucandra yati kezavajo RSi unnIsavIM zatI ke madhyabhAgavata "samakitasAra" ke karttA zrI jeThamalajI RSi prAdi ne lokAzAha tathA unake mata ke sambandha meM bahuta likhA hai, phira bhI unameM se kimI ne bhI yaha sUcana taka nahIM kiyA ki caityavAsiyoM ne laukAzAha ko kaSTa diyA thA, vAstava meM lokAzAha kI tarapha jana samAja kA dhyAna khIMcane ke lie bIsavIM sadI ke lekhakoM kI yaha - eka kalpanA mAtra hai | bhikSutiya dhAge kahatA hai- vartamAnakAlIna jaina sAhitya meM caityavAsiyoM ne aneka prakSepa kara unheM paraspara virodhI banA diyA hai, isalie laukA aura usake dhanuyAyI dharmazI, mAdi ne 32 sUtroM ko hI mAnya rakkhA hai| bhikSutritaya kI ye bAteM unake jaise hI satya mAnage, vicAraka varga nahIM, jaina bhAgamoM kA zAstravariNata svarUpa Aja nahIM hai, isa bAta ko hama svayaM svIkAra karate haiM, parantu lakA ke anuyAyI jina 32 zrAgamoM ko gaNadhara : kRta mAnate haiM, ve bhI kAla ke duSprabhAva se bace hue nahIM haiM, unameM saukaryArtha saMkSipta kiye gaye haiM, eka dUsare ke nAma eka dUsare meM nirdiSTa kiye hue haiM, unase yahI pramANita hotA haiM, ki sUtroM meM jisa viSaya kA varNana jahAM para vistAra se diyA gayA hai, usako phira mUla-sUtra meM na likhakara usI varNana vAle sUtra kA pratideza kara diyA hai, jaina siddhAnta ke dvAdaza bhAgama garaNadhara kRta hote haiM taba upAMga, prakIrNaka prAdi zeSa zrutasyavira kRta hote haiM /

Page #89
paTTAvalI -parAga sthaviroM meM caturdaza pUrvaghara bhI ho sakate hai aura sampUrNa dazapUbaMdhara bhI ho sakate haiM, ina gharoM kI kRtiyAM bhAgamoM meM parimANita hotI haiM, taba ina se nimna koTi ke pUrvadharoM kI kRtiyAM sUvyAkhyAMga yA prakAraka kahalAte haiM bhora unameM dravya, kSetra, kAla ke anusAra par3hane vAloM ke hitArtha siddhAnta maryAdA ke bAhara nahIM jAne vAle upayukta parivartana bhI hote rahate haiM, isa prakAra ke parivartana 32 sUtroM meM bhI paryApta mAtrA meM hue hai, parantu lakA ke anapaDha dhanuyAyiyoM ko unakA patA nahIM hai / lokA ke anuyAyiyoM meM pracalita saikar3oM aisI bAteM haiM jo 32 bhAgamoM meM nahIM haiM aura unheM ve saccI mAnate haiN| tava kaI bAteM unameM aisI bhI dekho jAtI haiM jo unake mAnya zrAgamoM se bhI viruddha haiM, isakA kAraNa mAtra isa samAja meM vAstavika talasparzI jJAna kA prabhAva hai / 87 vyAkaraNa vyAdhikaraNa hai : bhAja se koI 50 varSa pahale luMkAmata ke anuyAyI sAdhumroM ko kahate sunA hai ki "vyAkaraNa meM kyA rakkhA hai, vyAkaraNa to vyASikaraNa hai / " sthAnakavAsI soM ke uparyukta udgAroM kA khAsa kAraNa thA satrahavIM zatI meM lukAgaccha ke prAcArya meghajI RSi ne apanA gaccha chor3akara tapAgaccha meM dIkSita hone ko ghaTanA / isa ghaTanA ke bAda luM kAmaccha vAloM ne vyAkaraNa kA par3hanA khataranAka samajhA prora apane pAThyakrama meM se usako nikAla diyA thA, yahI kAraNa hai ki bAda ke laukAgaccha ke prAcArya, yati " ra sthAnakavAsI sAdhutroM ke banAye hue saMskRta, prAkRta prAdi ke grantha dRSTigocara nahIM hote " samaktimAra" ke karttA RSi jeThamalajI jaise gragraga. mI sthAnakavAsI sA bhI sUtroM para likhe hue TivoM mAtra ke AdhAra se apanA kAma calAte the, yaho kAraNa hai ki bhaugolika Adi kI Avazyaka bAtoM meM bhI ve prajJAna rahate the, isa viSaya meM hama "samakitasAra" kA eka phikarA uddhRta karake pAThakoM ko dikhAege ki unnIsavIM zatI taka ke lokAgaccha ke vaMzaja kitane prabodha hote the /

Page #90
88 paTTAvalI-parAga ___"samakitasAra" ke pRSTha 11-12 meM "mAryakSetra kI maryAdA" isa zIrSaka ke nIce RSi jeThamalajI ne "bRhatkalpasUtra" kA eka sUtra dekara mAyaM anArya kSetra ko hada dikhAne kA prayatna kiyA hai - 'kappai nigganthANaM vA niggaMthoraNaM vA puratyimeNaM jAva aMga magahAmoM ettae; dakkhiraNeNaM jAva kosambIno ettae, paccatyimeNaM jAva pUNAvisayAno ettae, uttareNaM jAva kuNAlAvisayAno ettae eyAvayAvakappai, eyAvayAva prArie khete, no se kappai etto vAhi, teraNa paraM jattha nAgavaMsaraNacarittAI ussappanti // 48 // " uparyukta pATha "samakitasAra' meM kitanA azuddha chapA hai, yaha jAnane kI icchA vAle sajjana "samakitasAra" ke pATha ke sAtha uparyuktaM pATha kA milAna karake dekhe ki "samakitasAra" meM chapA humA pATha kitanA bhraSTa hai, isa pATha ko dekara nIce cAra dikSA kI kSetra maryAdA batAte hue RSijI kahate haiM - "pUrva dizA meM aMgadeza bhora magadhadeza taka AryakSetra hai, aba bhI rAjagRha aura campA kI nizAniyAM pUrva dizA meM haiN| dakSiNa meM kozambI nagarI taka AryakSetra hai, prAge dakSiNa dizA meM samudra nikaTa hai isalie mamudra kI jagatI lagatI hai / pazcima dizA meM thUbhaNAnagaro kahI hai, vahAM bhI kaccha deza taka mAryakSetra hai, mAge samudra kI jagatI pAtI hai| - uttara dizA meM kuNAla deza mora zrAvasto-nagarI hai, jahAM bhAja syAlakoTa nAmaka zahara hai| bhAge RSijI kahate haiM - kitaneka nagaroM ke nAma badala gae haiN| unako lokottara se jAnate haiM, jaise- pATalIpura jo mAja kA paTanA hai, desAraNapura vaha mandasaura hai, hattharaNApura vaha prAja ko dillI, saurIpura vaha bhAgarA bhaTThIgAMva vaha vaDhavANa hai|

Page #91
paTTAvalI-parAga 89 isI prakAra vRhatkalpokta gaMgA, yamunA, sarayU, irAvatI aura mahI ina pAMca mahAnadiyoM kA paricaya dete hue jeThamalajI irAvato ko lAhaura ke pAsa kI rAvI batAte haiM aura mahI gujarAta meM baDaudA zahara ke uttara meM 8-10 mAIla ke phaisale para bahane vAlI mahI batati haiM / jeThamalajI kauzambI ke mAge dakSiNa meM samudra mora usakI jagatI batAte haiM, yaha bhaugolika "majJAna" mAtra hai, kauzambI nagaro mAdhunika ilAhabAda se dakSiNa meM vatsa deza kI rAjadhAnI thii| unakI dakSiNa sImA vindhyAcala ke uttara pradeza meM hI samApta ho jAtI thI mora samudra kahA~ se 1 hajAra mAIla se bhI adhika dUra thA, isa paristhiti meM kauzambI kI dakSiNa sImA samudra ke nikaTa batAnA bhogelika ajJAnatA sUcaka hai| pazcima dizA meM pAyaMdeza kI antima sImA yUbhaNAnagarI kahate haiM paura unakI hada kaccha deza taka batAte haiM, yaha bhI galta hai, prathama to nagarI kA nAma hI galata likhA hai, nagarI kA nAma thUmaNA nahIM, para usakA nAma "sthUNA" hai paura vaha sindha deza ke pazcima meM kahIM para pAyI huI thI aura usake pAsa-pAsa ke pradeza ko jenasUtroM meM "sthUNAviSaya" batAyA hai, kaccha ko nhiiN| ___ bhArata ke uttarIya mAryakSetra kI sImA paMjAba ke zahara syAlakoTa taka batAte haiM, yaha bhI majJAnajanya haiM, syAlakoTa paMjAba pradeda meM vartamAna bhArata ke vAyavyakoNa meM bhAyA huA hai, taba kuNAla deza bhArata ke uttarIya bhAga meM thA bIra bhAjakala ke "seTamaheTa" ke kile ko prAcInakAla meM zrAvastI kahate hai| gorakhapura tathA basti jile ke mAsa-pAsa kA pradeza pUrvakAla meM kurAna deza kahalAtA thaa| dazApurako beThamasajI desAraNapura likhate haiM aura usako mAdhunika mandasaura kahate haiM vo yathArtha nahIM hai| dazArNapura prAjakala kA mandasaura nahIM kintu pUrva janavA ke pahAr3I pradeza meM bhAe hue dazArNa deza kI rAjadhAnI thI aura dazArNapura athavA mRttikAvatI ina nAmoM se prasiddha pI,

Page #92
90 paTTAvalI-parAga mAdhunika mandasaura kA pUrvakAlIna nAma dazArNapura nahIM kintu 'dazapura" thA, yaha bAta zAyada jeThamalajI ke smaraNa meM se utara gaI hai / hatthANApura arthAt hastinApura dillI nahIM, kintu vaha kuru jAMgala deza kI rAjadhAnI svataMtra nagarI thI aura zrAja bhI hai| saurIpura AgarA nahIM kintu AgarA se bhinna prAcIna sauryapura nagara kA nAma hai| var3havANa ko aTThIgAMva kahanA bhUla se bharA hai, asthikagrAma prAcIna bhArata ke videha pradeza meM thA, pazcima bhArata meM nhiiN| ___lAhaura ke pAsa kI rAvI nadI irAvatI nahIM, kintu kuNAla pradeza meM bahane vAlI irAvatI nAmaka eka bar3I nadI thI, isI prakAra mahI nadI bhI bar3audA ke nikaTavartI gujagata kI mahI nahIM kintu dakSiNa kauzala kI pahAr3iyoM se nikalane vAlI mahI nadI ko sUtra meM grahaNa kiyA hai jo gagA ko sahAyaka nadI hai| . "samakitasAra" ke lekhaka zrI jeThamalajI ke pramAdapUrNa uparyukta pAMca sAta bhUloM meM hI "samakitasAra" gata ajJAna vilAsa kI samApti nahIM hotii| yoM to sArI pustaka bhUloM kA khajAnA hai, pramANa ke rUpa meM diye gaye saMskRta prAkRta avataraNa itanI bhaddI bhUloM se bhare par3e haiM jo dekhate hI pustaka par3hane ko zraddhA ko haTA dete haiM aura pustaka kI bhASA to kisI kAma kI nahIM rahIM, kyoMki zabda-zabda para viSayagata ajJAna aura mudraNa-sambandhI azuddhiyoM ko dekhakara par3hane vAle kA citta glAni se udvigni ho jAtA hai / / hamAre sAmane jo "samakitasAra" kI pustaka upasthita haiM yaha "samakitasAra" kI tRtIyAvRtti ke rUpa meM vikrama saM0 1973 meM ahamadAbAda meM chapI huI hai, isI "samakitasAra" kI sambhavataH prathamAvRtti vikrama saM0 1938 meM nikalI thI, isakI dvittIyAvRtti kaba nikalI isakA hameM patA nahIM hai aura 73 ke bAda isakI kitanI grAvRttiyAM nikalI yaha bhI sAdhanAbhAva se kahanA kaThina hai| 1938 kI AvRtti nikalane ke bAda isake uttara meM saM0 1941 meM "samyaktva-zalyoddhAra" nAmaka pustaka pUjya zrI AtmArAmajI mahArAja ne likhakara prakAzita karavAI "samakitasAra"

Page #93
paTTAvalI-parAga 91 meM isake lekhaka, "RSi jeThamalajI ne mUrtipUjaka jaina sampradAya kA "hiMsAdharmI" yaha nAma rakkhA hai aura sArI pustaka meM unako isI nAma se saMbodhita kiyA hai| "samyaktva-zalyoTAra" meM beThamalajI kI isa bhASA kA hI pratyAghAta haiM aura usake lekhaka ne "mUDhajeThARSa, ninhava" ityAdi zabdoM ke prayogoM se lekhaka ne uttara diyA hai| jeThamalajI ke "samakitasAra gata" ajJAna ko dekhakara bIsavIM zato ke paMjAvavihArI sthAnakavAsI sAdhunoM ke mana meM pAyA ki saMskRta prAkRta Adi bhASAoM kA jAnanA jainasAdhunoM ke lie jarUrI hai, isake pariNAmasvarUpa katipaya buddhizAlI sthAnakavAsI sAdhuoM ne saMskRta bhASA sIkhI aura hastalikhita saTIkasUtra pddh'e| saMskRta sIkhane ke bAda saTIkasUtroM ke par3hane se ve samajhane lage ki sUtroM meM aneka sthAnoM para mUrtipUjA kA vidhAna hai aura dinabhara muMha para muMhapatti bAMdhanA zAstrokta nahIM hai, ina do bAtoM ko pUre taura para samajhane ke bAda unakI zraddhA vartamAna sthAnakavAsI sampradAya meM se nikala jAne ko huI, prathama zrI bUTerAyajI, zrI mUlacandajI, zrI vRddhicandajI nAmaka tIna zramaNa muMhapatti chor3akara sampradAya se nikala gaye, zatruJjaya Adi tIrtho' kI yAtrAyeM kara zrI bUTerAyajI ne ahamadAbAda pAkara paM0 mariNavijayajI ke ziSya bane, nAma buddhivijayajI rkkhaa| zeSa do. sAdhu buddhivijayajI ke ziSya bane aura kramaza: muktivijayajI, vRddhivijayajI ke nAma se prasiddha hue| isake anantara lagabhaga do dazakoM ke bAda zrI AtmArAmajI zrI vIsanacandajI Adi lagabhaga 20 sAdhu sthAnakavAsI sampradAya chor3akara mUrtipUjaka sampradAya meM Aye aura buddhivijayajI Adi ke ziSya bane, isa prakAra sampradAya meM : paThita sAdhuoM ke nikala jAne se sthAnakavAsI sampradAya meM saMskRta vyAkaraNa Adi bhASA vijJAna ke Upara se zraddhA uTha gaI aura vyAkaraNa ko to ve 'vyAdhikaraNa" mAnane lge| vIsavIM zatI kA prabhAva : yoM to antima do zatiyoM se jaina zramaNoM meM saMskRta kA paThana-pAThana bahuta kama ho gayA thA, parantu bIsavIM zato ke uttarArdha meM saMskRta bhASA kI

Page #94
paTTAvalI -parAga phira kadara hote lagI / banArasa, mesAraNA Adi sthAnoM meM saMskRta pAThazAlAeM sthApita huI aura unameM gRhastha vidyArthI par3hakara vidvAn hue katipaya unameM se sAghu bhI hue, taba kaI sAghu svataMtra rUpa se paNDitoM ke pAsa par3hakara vyutpanna hue, isa naye saMskRta pracAra se pramUrtipUjaka sampradAya ko eka naI citA utpanna huI, vaha yaha ki sampradAya meM se pahale aneka paThita sAdhu cale gaye to aba na jAyeMge, isakA kyA bharosA ? isa ciMtA ke vaza hokara sampradAya ke pramuka sAghunoM ne apane mAnya siddhAntoM para naI saMskRta TIkAe~ banavAnA zurU kiyaa| ahamadAbAda zAhapura ke sthAnaka meM rahate hue sthAnakavAsI sAdhu zrI ghIsIlAlajI lagabhaga 7-8 sAla se yahI kAma karavA rahe haiM, saMskRtajJa brAhmaNa vidvAnoM dvArA AgamoM para apane matAnusAra saMskRta TIkAe~ taiyAra karavAte haiM, sAtha-sAtha unakA gujarAtI tathA hindI bhASA meM bhASAntara karavA kara chapavAne kA kArya bhI karavA rahe haiM; isa prakAra kI naI TIkAoM ke sAtha katipaya sUtra chapa bhI cuke haiN| TIkAkAra ke rUpa meM una para amuka prasiddha sAdhuyoM ke nAma aMkita kiye jAte hai / 92 uparyukta vyavasthA cAlU huI tabhI se zrI phUlacandajI ne sabase Age kadama uThAyA, unhoMne socA naI TIkAoM ke banane para bhI saMskRta ke jAnakAra sAdhu ko prAcIna mUrtipUjaka sampradAya-mAnya TIkAoM ko par3hane se kona roka sakegA, isa vAste sabase prathama karttavya yahI hai ki AgamoM meM se tamAma mUrtipUjA ke pATha tathA unake samarthaka zabdoM taka ko haTA diyA jAya tAki bhaviSya meM sUtroM kA vAstavika artha samajhakara apane sampradAya meM se mUrtipUjaka sampradAya meM sAghujoM kA jAnA ruka jAya / agara prAcIna TIkAoM vAle AgamoM meM mUrtipUjA ke adhikAra dekhakara koI yaha zaMkA kareMge ki mUrtipUjaka sampradAya-mAnya bhAgamoM meM to pratimApUjA ke adhikAra vidyamAna hai aura apane AgamoM meM nahIM isakA kyA kAraNa hai, to unheM kaha diyA jAyagA ki mUrtipUjA ke pATha caityavAsI yatiyoM ne zrAgamoM meM ghuser3a diye the unako haTAkara bhAgamoM ko saMzodhita kiyA gayA hai / sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke sAdhuoMoM meM vyAkaraNa ko "vyAdhikaraNa" kahane kI jo purAnI paramparA thI vaha sacamuca ThIka hI thI, kyoMki unameM se

Page #95
paTTAvalI parANa 93 vyAkaraNa par3he hue kaI sAdhu sampradAya chor3akara cale gaye the, zrI phUlacandajI tathA unake ziSya-praziSya bhI sAdhAraNatayA vyAkaraNa par3he hue haiM, to unake lie bho "vyAkaraNa vyAdhikaraNa" honA hI thA, yadi ye sampradAya meM se nikala jAte to itanA hI vyAdhikaraNa" hotA, anyathA inhoMne sUtroM ke pATha nikAlakara sUtroM ko jo khaNDita kiyA hai aura isa prakriyA dvArA sUtroM kI prAcInatA meM jo vikRti utpanna kI hai, isake pariNAmasvarUpa bhaviSya meM koI bhI jenetara saMzodhaka vidvAna ina sUtroM ko eegA taka nahIM, kyoMki prAgamoM ko maulikatA hI unakA kharA jauhara hai| vaha phUlacandajI ne unake sampradAya mAnya 32 AgamoM meM se khatma kara diyA hai| aba una para saMskRta, prAkRta, hindI, gujarAtI bhASA ko TokAeM likhavAte raheM aura chapavAte raheM, jaina AgamoM ke AdhAra se jainadharma kI prAcInatA, jenamiyoM kI prAcIna sabhyatA aura Agama-kAlIna jainoM ke prAcAra-vicAra jAnane ke lie ye "sthAnakavAsI Agama" kisI kAma ke nahIM rahe / zodha, khoja, karane vAloM ke lie ye Agama vIsavIM sadI ke bane hue kisI bhI prantha saMdarbha se adhika mahattva ke nahIM rhe| bhikSutritaya 'suttAgame' ke donoM pustakoM meM likhatA hai - "pATha zuddhi kA pUrA-pUrA dhyAna rakkhA hai, isake sampAdana meM zuddhi pratiyoM kA upayoga kiyA gayA hai|" sampAdakoM kI pATha-zuddhi kA artha hai inakI mAnyatA meM bAdhaka hone vAle pAThoM ko "httaanaa"| anyathA kaI sthAnoM para sampAdakIya prazuddhiyAM hI nahIM balki sampAdakoM dvArA apanI hoziyArI se kI gaI aneka azuddhiyAM sUtroM meM dRSTigocara hotI haiM, isa sthiti meM sampAdana meM zuddha pratiyoM kA upayoga karane kI bAta kevala dambhapUrNa hai, kyoMki sthAnakavAsiyoM ke pAsa jo bhI sUtroM ke pustaka hoMge ve mazuddhiyoM ke bhaNDAra hI hoMge, kyoMki inake pustakAlayoM tathA sthAnakoM meM milane vAle pustaka bahudhA inake anapar3ha sAdhunoM ke hAtha ke likhe hue hI milate haiN| solahavIM zatI meM laukA kA mata nikalA mora aThArahavIM zatI ke prAraMbha meM sthAnakavAsI RpiyoM ne Tibve ke sAtha sUtra likhane zurU kiye the, likhane vAle sAdhu nakala karane

Page #96
paTTAvalI - parAga vAle lahiyo se to bar3hakara hoziyAra the nahIM, phira sampAdakoM ko zuddha pratiyAM kahAM se hAtha lagIM, yaha sUcita kiyA hotA to inake kathana para vizvAsa ho sakatA thA, parantu yaha bAta to hai hI nahIM, phira kauna mAna sakatA hai ki inake sampAdana kArya ke lie 600-700 varSa pahale ke bhAgamoM ke zuddha zrAdarza upalabdha hue hoMge / 'suttAgo" ke dvitIya aMza meM dI huI paTTAvalI se hI yaha to nizcita hotA hai ki sampAdakoM ko zuddha-pustaka nahIM milA thA / pranyathA nando ko vAcaka-vaMzAvalI ke Upara se lI huI gAthAtroM meM meM itanI gar3abar3I nahIM hotI / 15 paTTAvalI meM saptama paTTadhara bhAyaM bhadrabAhu ke sambandha meM lekhaka nimna prakAra kA ullekha karate haiM - "tayAgaMtaraM prajja bhaddavAhu cauraNArA caudahapuMvvadhArago dasAkappavavahArakArago suyasamuddapArago // 7 // " uparyukta pratIka meM do bhUleM haiM, eka to sampAdaka ke sampAdana kI auaura dUsarI samgadaka ke zAstrIya jJAna ke prabhAva kI, sampAdana kI bhUla ke sambandha meM carcA karanA mahattvahIna hai, parantu dUsaro bhUla ke sambandha meM UhApoha karanA prAvazyaka hai, kyoMki paTTAvalI-nirmAtA ne isa ullekha meM bhadrabAhu svAmI ko 'catu' jJAnadhAraka" likhA hai, vaha zAstrottIrNa hai kyoMki bhadrabAhu "jJAnadvayadhAraka" the / lekhaka ne inako cartuM jJAnadhAraka kahane meM kisI pramANa kA upanyAsa kiyA hotA, to usa para vicAra karate / anyathA bhadrabAhu ko catu jJAnavAraka kahanA pramANahona hai / paTTAvalI-lekhaka ne apanI paTTAvalI meM 11 veM nambara ke sthavira ko " santAyarimro" likhA hai jisakA saMskRta "zAntyAcArya" hotA hai jo ki galta hai, ina sthavirajI kA nAma "svAtyAcArya" ( prAcArya svAti ) hai zrAcArya zAnti nahIM | zANDilya ke bAda 14 veM sthavira kA nAma 'jinadharma' aura 16 veM sthavira kA nAma "nandila" likhA hai, jo donoM prakrama prApta haiM, kyoMki ina meM se "Aryadharma" kA nAma nandI ko mUla gAthAoM meM nahIM hai aura "nandila" kA nambara mUla nandI meM 17 vAM hai / nambara 20 praura 21 meM sthaviroM ke nAma bho paTTAvalo- lekhaka ne galata likhe haiM, pAyaM mahAgiri

Page #97
paTTAvalI-parAga ko vAcaka-paramparA meM siMhagiri kA nAma nahIM hai, kintu isa paramparA meM vAcaka "brahmadvIpakasiMha" kA nAma avazya AtA hai, 21 veM sthavira ko "sirimanto" nAma se ullikhita kiyA hai, jo galata hai, vAstava meM inakA nAma "himavanta" hai| paTTAvalIkAra ne 23 vAM nambara govinda ko diyA hai, jo vAstava meM nandI ko mUla gAthAnoM meM nahIM hai, kintu yaha nAma "prakSipta gAthA meM" mAtA hai / paTTAvalIkAra ne 25 veM sthavira kA nAma "lohAcArya" likhA hai, jo pathArtha nahIM hai, inakA kharA nAma "lohityAcArya" hai / paTTAvalIlekhaka ne 26 veM sthavira kA nAya "duppasa' likhA hai, jo azuddha hai / devaddhigariNa ke paTTaguru kA nAma ',duppasa" nahIM kintu "dUSyagaNi" hai, yaha lekhaka ko samajha lenA cAhie thaa| paTTAvalIkAra ne devaddhigariNa ke bAda vIrabhadra 28 zivabhadra 26 Adi 33 nAma kalpita likhe haiM, prataH ina para UhApoha karanA nirarthaka hai, inake mAge paTTAvalI lekhaka ne "jJAnAcArya" "bhAragajo" prAdi lauMkAgaccha ko paramparA ke RSiyoM ke nAma die haiM, ina nAmoM meM bhI paMjAbI prAdhunoM kI paTTAvalI ke kaI nAmoM ke viruddha par3hane vAle nAma haiM jinakI carcA pahale hI paTTAvalI-vivaraNa meM kI gaI. hai /

Page #98

Page #99

Page #100