Book Title: Makaranda Madhukar Anand Mahendale Festshrift
Author(s): M A Dhaky, Jitendra B Shah
Publisher: Shardaben Chimanbhai Educational Research Centre

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Page 38
________________ How to Kill a Sacrificial Victim 17. Taittirīya Samhitā 6.3.9.5. 18. Taittiriya Samhitā 1.3.10.d-e, Maitrāyaniya Samhitā 3.10.4, Apastamba Śrautasūtra 7.25.6-7. 19. The translation follows A. de Jong, Traditions of Magi. Zoroastrianism in Greek & Latin Literature, Leiden - New York-Köln 1997, 144. 20. M. Nawwābí (ed.), Mangūmah-i Draxt Asūrig. Tehran 1346. Ch. J. Brunner, "The Fable of the Babylonian Tree. Part II : Translation,” Journal of Near Eastern Studies 39.1980.291-302. 21. E. Benveniste, “Sur la terminologie iranienne du sacrifice,” Journal asiatique 252.1964.45-58:52/ 22. Quoted after R. C. Zaehner, Zurvan. A Zoroastrian Dilemma, Oxford 1955, 439f. 23. Dh. M. Madan (ed.) The Complete Text of the Pahlavi Dinkard, Bombay 1911, 466 line 12ff. Translation by R. C. Zaehner, Zurvan, 52 note A. 24. Quoted for S. Shaked, “Islamic reports concerning Zoroastrianism,” Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 17.1994.43-84:76. 25. G. Monnot, Penseurs musulmans et religions iraniennes. 'Abd al-Jabbār et ses devenciers, Paris 1974, 268. 26. Al-Hür al-'ayn, ed. Kamal Mustafā. Cairo 1948, 228. I owe the knowledge of this passage and its translation to Siamak Adhami. 27. M. Boyce. A Persian Stronghold of Zoroastrianism. Oxford 1977, 162f. When nowadays buying meat for ordinary use from Muslim butchers they argue that the sin of killing is the butcher's (ibid., 98). This argument reminds us of the Buddhist and Jaina monks or ascetics who lived on begged food, including meat, the condition being that the animal was not especially killed and prepared for them; see L. Alsdorf, Beiträge zur Geschichte von Vegetarismus und Rinderverehrung in Indien, Wiesbaden 1962, 5ff. 28. Ph. Gignoux, “Dietary laws in pre-Islamic and post-Islamic Iran,” Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam 17.1994.16-42:21f. 29. P. Bedjan (ed.), Acta martyrum et sanctorum, Paris 1890-1897. II 302-3. 30. H. Delehaye, Bibliotheca Historiae Graecae 15-16, II 513. 31. The History of al-Tabari. Vol. XXXIII, transl. and annot. by C. E. Bosworth,

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