Book Title: Jain Vidya evam Prakrit
Author(s): Gokulchandra Jain
Publisher: Sampurnanand Sanskrut Vishvavidyalaya Varanasi

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Page 245
________________ २२८ जनविद्या एवं प्राकृत : अन्तरशास्त्रीय अध्ययन e.g. Skt märga>Pkt magga Skt cakra > Pkt cakka etc. But r with a mute is not assimilated in Greek. e.g. IE pro > pra in Gk IE rud hros> eruthros in Gk. There are also other cases of comparison of assimilation between Prakrit and Greek. Only the important ones are dealt with in this paper. Others are omitted for the time being. Thus Middle Indo-Aryan and Greek both have assimilaled consonants. The difference lies in the fact that the strength of consonants differ in MIA and Gk as shown above. Furthur it is also observable that Gk does not assimilate some conjuncts like first MIA where conjuncts with r and s are not assimilated in some dialects. (e. g. Asokan Inscrip on asti bramana etc). So Greek is more like Prakrit than Sanskrit, since Skt does not assimilate any heterogenous conjuncts in internal sandhi. Bibliograpby Smith Clyde Pharr Satya Swarup Misra Satya Swarup Misra Satya Swarup Misra : Greek Grammar : Homeric Greek : Comparative Grammar of Sanskrit, Greek and Hittite : Fresh Light on Indo-European Classification and Chronology. : New Light on Indo-European Comparative Grammar. : Introduction to Prakrit : Grammatik der Prakrit sprachen (Eng Tr. by S. Jha) : Comparative Grammar of Middle Indo Aryan : Middle Indo-Aryan Reader. Lecturer in Greek Sampurnanand Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya, VARANASI. A. C. Woolner R. Pischel Sukumar Sen S. Chatterji and S. Sen परिसंवाद-४ Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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