Book Title: Introduction to Ardhamagadhi
Author(s): A M Ghatage
Publisher: School & College Book Stall

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Page 120
________________ S. 203.]. LESSON FIVE 107 200 ADDITIONAL FORMS. I. sing. ațțhina, mutthina after the analogy of devena; L. sing. Tão (tātrau), ghińsu (grīşme) as survivals from Sk., V. sing. gāhāvai, munī, jambū with the pluti of the final ; N. V. A. plu. aggi, vāū, vāavo, risao, bahave (always so); girisu, vagguhim etc. preserve the original short vowel in verses ; Ab. sing. aggiu, vāūu show the weakening of the finals. 201 ORIGIN. Agreeing with Sk., are aggi (agniḥ) vāü (vāyuh), aggi (agnim) vāum (vāyum) ; aggiņā (agninā) vāuṇā (vāyunā), aggihi (agnibhiḥ) vāūhi (vāyubhiḥ), agginaṁ (agninām) vāūnam (vayūnām). N. A. plu. aggio, risio, vāūo from the fem. declension like maio ; Ab. G. sing. aggino, vāuņo from the consonantal declension of words like balin (balinah) ; G. sing aggissa etc. from the -a- declension ; L. sing. aggirsi, aggimmi etc. from the pronominal declension or after the analogy of the -a- declension ; Ab. sing. aggio from the adverbial -tas with analogical lengthening cf. Pali: cakkhuto; N. A. plu. aggino from the -indeclension ; L. plu. aggīsu, vāūsu after the analogy of aggini, aggiņam, or after devesu. 202 Other Mas. words to be similarly declined are : इसि sage . पहु lord. राव sun उसु arrow , बंधु brother रिउ enemy कह poet बाहु arm विहि fate तेउ fire भिक्खु monk enemy fare store मच्चु death साहु monk पइ husband मणि jewel सेउ bridge पक्खि bird मुणि sage are elephant. 203 In AMg: the past tense of all the verbs is formed by adding the terminations : I, II, III, p. Run (EPART) (ENG) It should be noted that these two forms are used for all the persons. Similarly from other roots are formed:

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