Indian Antiquary Vol 45

Author(s): Richard Carnac Temple, Devadatta Ramkrishna Bhandarkar
Publisher: Swati Publications

Page 51

PLATE 1.
DATES OF GENERAL INDO-CHINESE HISTORY
CETE EYENTS.
Indian Antiquary
DATE.
APRES AND DYNASTIES. INCIENT HISTORY
1109-1050 Chinese In Cambodia (1109): In contact with Tibet (c. 1050). 850-483 Hindus in Burms (c. 850): in Arakan (e. 895): in Pegu (Talaing, c. 543): in Prome (c. 483). 500
Tibetan connection with Indis commences (. 500). 362-A.D. 146 Buddhism in Burma (862): in Arakan (A.D. 140).
B.O. 285 (hinano in Annam And Tongking. 150-A.D. 60 Hindus in Chanel, 150): In amese Shan States (05): in Cambodin (A.D. . 60). 90-A.D. 230 Chinese Shan kingdom in Burma and Yunan (Allao, afterwards Nanchao, Pong). A.D. 108-573 Foundation of ancient elties. In Burma: Pagan (108), Pegu (573). In Blam: Lopburi (493), Lampung
(Labong, 527). In Champa, Panduranga (e. 250). 429-944 Buddhism : Southern In Siam and Pegu (122): In Cambodia (944). Northern in Tibet (822): in Chanipa
(829). 435 Hindu State of Karbajs (Cambodia) founded. Tibetan dated history commences.
Shan States (Pterwards Nanchao Lon Lopburi (493).
MEDIEVAL HISTORY.
6:20 01:38 089 800-1000
008 1010108
1026
1319 12181330
Tibetan Empire (620-850). Burmese and Slamose en commenco (688). Foundation of Lhasa (639). Colossal building in Cambodia. 889. Angkor Thom. 1000. Angkor Wat. First Dativo Annamose Dynasty. Burmese Empire. Virst ruling Buddhlat priest in Tibet (Alisa). Kublai Khan's raids. 1948. Tibet.1280. Cambodia an Siasa. 1286. Burma, Champa and Annah. Blamese-Shan rule in Blam. 1850. Youndation of Ayuthia. Kublai Khan's conversion to Buddhlean by Sakya Pandita, wade first priestly, sovereign of Tibet. Talking Dynasty of Pegu (1287-1640). Bhan Dynasties of Burma (1298-1691). **** Destruction of Cambodian (Khmer) power (1385): of Champa (Chams, 1470).
1263
1287-1344 1383-1170
ODERN HISTORI.
1412-14:29 1447-1576 1511-1813 1547-1590 1619-1686
1646
1700 1733- 1771-1782
1787 1824-1883 1863-1891 1893-1004
Aunamese war of liberatlul from China.. Blue of the great Lama of Tibet. 1447. Tabi LAMA. 1578. Dalai Lama. Portuguese In Pegu (1810). 1600-1818. Philip de Britu, King of regu. Talking Empire in Burma (Pegu). European Intercourse with Sam. 161. English. 16-20. Portuguese. 165. French Dalal Lamr. ruler of Tihet: head of Northern Buselhism (lamals) in Asia. English and Trebel settlements in Burins. Aloin pra Dynasty in Bunna 1753. Foundation of Bangoon. 1757. Destrurtium of the Talainys. Foundation of Bangkok (1771). 1782. Present Slanese Dynasty. French in Anhat treaty with Nguyen Glalong (1773-1820). Arst King of all Anda. British Wars with Burn 1824-1820. int. 115. Secondl. 1885-1880. Third, 1886. Annexation. French suzerainty in Annan. Wary: Tongking (1873-1885); Black Flag (1885-1891). Settlement of proment Namese boundaries.
DATES OF TIBETAN HISTORY
PILES AND DYNASTIES
DATES
CHIEF EVENTS.
TIBETAN TRADITION:
Occupation of Tibet by Mongolian tribes from the highlands of Western China. PERIOD OP TRE KLANG (SHEPB.C. c. 1050 KIANG or Shepherd tribes under chlers in contact with the Chinese. HERD TRIBES): B.O. 1050-1 e. 50) ONYA-KHAI BTBANPO, connected by legend with Pranenit of Kosala (Oudh, c. 530-300), the first of a long A.D. 433.
line of legendary Shepherd Kings.
DATED HISTORY: KING OF THE KIANG (433-620).
A.D. 133
TIBETAN EMPIRE: (-860).
620
YANNI TUBAT, of the Southern Llang Dynasty of China (307-410), founds a kingdom among the Klang
Tribes GNYAN-TSAN. First contact with the Northern Buddhism of Nepal. BRONG-TSAN GAMPO (609 663) founds the Tibetan Empire. Conquers all the Himalayas as far as Badakh
shan, Nepal, And large part of Bengal Introduces Buddhism in the year that Muhammad founds Islam (Hüra). Founds LLAM (La.kian). KHRI-SRONG LDETBAN, Great extension of the Buddhint faith. Compiles the Kanjur Scriptures RALPACHEN. WAT with the TADE DYDAMty of China 891. Bilingul tablets at hand to celebrate peace. LANGDRARXA. Persecution of the Buddhist Break-up of the Impire into the Western and Eastern
Kingdoms.
622
748-789 804-845 845-8.50
WET AND KANT KINGDON
0-1913).
850
| Western Kingdom dominant, but breaks up into petty chiefahipe, of which KHORRE OF SHANTUNG and
TRICRUNG OF U become prominent. KHORRA chief Invites ATIBA from India to rule the monastery of Thoding in Narl. He becomes first ruling
priest in Tibet. Thich'ung chiefs support his successors in office. Rise of LAmalam.
1026
1243
CHINESE SUZERAINTY (from
3) DIRROT CHINESE RULE (1213-1270).
1953 1265
KUBLAI KHAN (1216-1204) conquers Tibet. SAKYA PANDITA, A ROBOr of Atlan, visita Kuyuk (1241-1948), successor of Ogdal Khan. Younds line
of Sakyapa LAMA.. Guillaume Bouchier (French): Arnt European visitor to Tluet. PHAONPA LODOT GYALTSWAN, nephew of Bakya Pendita, converte Kublai Khan to Tibetan Buddhlem after
his accession to the Chinese Empire (1250) and is rewarded by the sovereignty of Tibet.
RELE OF THE SAKTAPA LAMAS
(1970-1840).
1270 1398
Sakyaps LAMA rule commences. Friar Odoric claims to have visited Tibet.
LIX OY PRAGMOPU (LAY
KINGS) (1340-1576).
1340 1390 1147
1576
PHAGNODU (CHYANG CHUB GYALTSHAN) establishes a lay kingdom. TBONGKAPA, reformer 1857-1419), Introduces the yellow robe la supersension of the red robe. GEDUNDUB (1447-1478) founds Tashilhunpo Monastery and becomes TABHT (PANTSCHEN) LAMA. Priestly
Influence Waxes and lay influence waves. SODNAX ROYAMTSO of the Guldan monastery near Lhas proclalnia VAJRA DALAI LAMA under the Ming
Dynasty of China (Wan LI, 1573-1820). First to use the title. Rise of the Asiatic influence of the Dala
LAMAS. Mongol interference in the government. CIVIL troubles. Antonio d'Andrade and the Jesuits in Tibet.
1576-1645
1693
RULE OF THE DALAI LAMAS (from 1645),
18.45
1668 1706-1717 1715-1787
1720 1774 1868 1872 1879 1904 1910
The Mongols make the FIFTH DALAL LAMA ruler of all Tibet. The first Manchu Emperor of China (Bhum Chl, 1644-1661) confirms them. The Mongols again interfere in the Afrire of Tibet. Capuchin and Jenult millóns at Lhann. The Chinese finally conguer Tibet (Klang HI Emperor. 1661-1791). Warren Hastings sencia tieorge Bogle on first English mission. 1811. Thomas Manning, erst Englishman
in Lhasa. 1844. ALLE Hue's journey. British secret surveys comence under Pandits Xain singh and Krishna British and Russian commercial rivalry Foreign European expeditions commence. British temporary occupation of Lhasa, Flight of the Dalai Lama. 1908. His restoration. Hin deposition by the Chinese. 1912. His second restoration.