Book Title: Alphabet Key To History Of Mankind
Author(s): David Diringer
Publisher: Hutchinsons Scientific and Technical Publications
View full book text
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NON-SEMITIC OFFSHOOTS OF ARAMAIC BRANCH 305 more. It was employed even in official documents, so also under the Arsacid dynasty (248 B.C. -A.D. 220).
Whether or not the Persians of the Achæmenid period employed the Aramaic script for writing Iranian or P'ersian for the purposes of daily
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Fig. 141-1, The Publavi (Persian, Iranian) alphabets compared with the Aramaie
and Sogdian scripts S, The Sogdian alphabet us emploved in the 2nd century A.D. 1-2. The alphabet of the Aramaie papyri from Egypt (2) and its phonetic values 3. The north-Western Pahlavi, also termed Pahlavikor Arsacid. 4. The script of the documents from the Pahlavi documents from Avroran (first century ti.c). 5. The south-Western Pahlavi, als termed Parsik ur Sasantan 6, 'The Avesti alphabet 7. Phonetic values.
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2, "The Avesta alphabet
life, there is at present no evidence to determine, but subsequently the Aramaic writing was so employed, and from it the Pahlavi alphabet is derived.
The Persian or Iranian language spoken, in its various dialects, in the aforementioned Arsacid period and during the Sasanid dynasty (A.D. 226-651) is called middle Persian to distinguish it from the early Persian of the Achæmenid period and the neo-Persian of the Islamic period. Middle Persian or Iranian is also called Pahlavi or Pahlevi.