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BUDDHACARITA
42
བཀའ Skt. śāsana, ājñā 'order,
1. d. བཀའ་སྩལ. command,' and sometimes simply vacana 'speech.' It is an hon. form.And སྩོལ་བ (pf. སྩལ) means dā 'to give'. Thus 4 though generally vad, √gad, etc. 'to say,' in fact means śāsti or ājñāpayati 'orders', 'commands', and is used when the speaker is a honoured person. Hence the speaker being the Buddha is the equivalent to
the phrase
jagada 'said.'
2. d. is a terminative ptcl. used after
ན,
and 5,
44
1. c. is Skt. yad and not yadi, Tib.
2. b and d. Mark that 3 or
while it is not so in b.
275
ལ.
43
1. b. imp. of 5, Skt. √tyaj, ut-√srj 'to give up.' ཅིག, ཞིག, and ཤིག when usedafterverbs signify
the imp. mood. It may, however, be noted that they signify rather the subj. present or precative mood. See BC, 51c; 55a. For their use see Note, PD, 3.2.
'if'.
4 in d is caustative,