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An Analytic Summary of the-Sbh.
chwil These are(i) buddhanām utpādaḥ, i.e., origination of the
Buddhas, (ii) saddharmaśravaņain, i. e., listening to the right
moral instructions, (iii) ānulomika upadeśaḥ, i. e., the instructions favour
able for the acquisition of Nirvāṇa and (iv) anušāsanaprāptiḥ, i. e., proper acquisition of
instructions. And when this deprivity ends, the
parinirvāņa-dharmaka pudgalas attain Nirvāṇa. (iii) Two factors, namely the main (pradhāna) and the
subsidiary (hina), leading to the acquisition of Nirvāņa bave also been enumerated. (a) The Pradhāna pratyaya or the main factor
contains :(i) Saddharmādhipateyaḥ parato ghoṣaḥ, i. e.,
sound from outside in accordance with the
right moral instructions; and (ii) Yoniśo manaskāraḥ or right mental orientation. (b) The hina pratyaya or the subsidiary factor com
prises many aspects such as : (i) The ātma-sampat or self-acquired excellence;
(ii) parasampat or the excellence of others, (i) Åtmasaṁpat (the self- acquired excellence) comprises :
(i) manusyatvar: a person is produced in a family,
and is endowed with the faculties of a human being (puruşaśca puruṣendriyeņa samanvāgato
bhavati); (ii) āryāyatane prātyājatiḥ i. e., being produced in the
Aryan abode. A person is produced in the madhyajanapada etc. where noble persons take resort;