Book Title: Shravak Bhoomi Part 02
Author(s): Karunesha Shukla
Publisher: Kashi Prasad Jayaswal Research Institute

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Page 74
________________ An Analytic Summary of the-Sbh. chwil These are(i) buddhanām utpādaḥ, i.e., origination of the Buddhas, (ii) saddharmaśravaņain, i. e., listening to the right moral instructions, (iii) ānulomika upadeśaḥ, i. e., the instructions favour able for the acquisition of Nirvāṇa and (iv) anušāsanaprāptiḥ, i. e., proper acquisition of instructions. And when this deprivity ends, the parinirvāņa-dharmaka pudgalas attain Nirvāṇa. (iii) Two factors, namely the main (pradhāna) and the subsidiary (hina), leading to the acquisition of Nirvāņa bave also been enumerated. (a) The Pradhāna pratyaya or the main factor contains :(i) Saddharmādhipateyaḥ parato ghoṣaḥ, i. e., sound from outside in accordance with the right moral instructions; and (ii) Yoniśo manaskāraḥ or right mental orientation. (b) The hina pratyaya or the subsidiary factor com prises many aspects such as : (i) The ātma-sampat or self-acquired excellence; (ii) parasampat or the excellence of others, (i) Åtmasaṁpat (the self- acquired excellence) comprises : (i) manusyatvar: a person is produced in a family, and is endowed with the faculties of a human being (puruşaśca puruṣendriyeņa samanvāgato bhavati); (ii) āryāyatane prātyājatiḥ i. e., being produced in the Aryan abode. A person is produced in the madhyajanapada etc. where noble persons take resort;

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