Book Title: Sramana 2010 10
Author(s): Ashok Kumar Singh, Shreeprakash Pandey
Publisher: Parshvanath Vidhyashram Varanasi

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Page 59
________________ 58 : Śramaņa, Vol 61, No. 4 October-December-10 (Misnusops Elengi) Vetasa tree (Reed Neminātha or Conch Aristanemi or Bamboo) Pārsvanātha Snake Dhātiki tree (Grislea Tomentosa) Śāla tree (Shorea Robusta) Mahāvīra Lion The importance of flora and fauna is further extended when we find that all the 24 Yakşas and Yakṣis (Śāsanadevatās) associated with the Jinas are provided with Vāhanas (conveyances) which are mainly some animals, birds or reptiles and flowers (shown animal, bird wise in tabular form). Further the Yakşas likeGomedha, Brahmā; Yakṣis like- Kālikā, Ašokā, Chandā, Vinītā, Ankuśā, Nirvāni, Dhāriņi, Vairotyā, Padmavati and Mahāvidyās like Rohiņī, Vajrašķīnkhalā, Kālikā, Gāndhārī, Mānavi are shown as carrying lotuses in one of their hands. ASSOCIATION OF NATURE WITH ŚĀSANADEVATĀS & MAHAVIDYĀS Animal, Bird and Yaksa Yakşi Mahāvidya Aquatics Vāhanas Bull Gomukha (face) Isvara, Yakşendra, Varuņa, Bhřkuti śāntā, Sutară Cow Rohiņi Rohiņi Elephant Gomukha (mount), Mahāyakşa, Mahakali, Śanta, Vajrassňkhalā, śānta, Vajrānkuša Siddhāyikā

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