Book Title: Jain Inscriptions of Rajasthan
Author(s): Ramvallabh Somani
Publisher: Rajasthan Prakrit Bharti Sansthan Jaipur

Previous | Next

Page 197
________________ 190 ] quite active in Gwalior and eastern Rajasthan. The famous Digambar Jain Pandit Raidhu was associated with this gachchha. The Lat Vagada and Vagada gachchhas were also popular in Mewar and southern Rajasthan. Shvetambars : With the expansion of Shvetambar Jains several gachchhas sprang up within the sect. It seems that these were not developed due to differences on doctrinal issues. Except in a few cases their differences were not big. The personal ambition of important Acharyas, who preferred a separate unit of their own often caused such severance. There are several factors which have gone into the nomenclature of these gachchhas. Sometimes the names are based on the place names or the names of the monks, who found them or shaped them. Most of the gachchhas, which sprang up in Western Rajasthan or northern Gujarat have close association with the ancient towns of the region. For examples, the Sanderak gachchha, Paliwal gachchha, Ramseniya gachchha etc. are those, which began in the towns after which they are named. Some gachchhas took their names from the Acharyas, who had found them. The Maladhari gachchha, Krishnarshigachchha etc. can be quoted as examples. The Kharatar gachchha and Tappa gachchha, are named after celebrated titles granted to the Acharyas. Some gachchhas were distinct because they followed a particular form of ritual. The followers of Anchalgachchha did not believe in keeping the usual piece of cloth before their mouth, while doing worship. They used instead the end of the dhoti, Anchal, they wore for the purpose. The earliest reference from Rajasthan is the Dhaneshwar gachchha, named in the Ghatiyala inscription24 of V.E. 918. But it does not occur in many other epigraphs or later literary records. During the 10th century A.D., the Nagendragachchha, Rajakul 24. ibid XVIII Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350