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THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE JAINAS.
णिद्धिदरे समाविसमा दोत्तिगादीदुउत्तरा होति । उभयेवि य समविसमा सरिसिदरा होति पत्तेयं ॥ ६१६॥ स्निग्धेतराणां समविषमा द्विव्यादयः-युत्तरा भवन्ति । उभयेपि च समविषमा सहशेतरे भवन्ति प्रत्येकम् ॥ ६१६ ।।
616. In the smooth and the other (i.e. rough degrees both) even (sama) and odd (vishama) (series) two, three, etc., increase by two (each). And in each of the two (smooth and rough) even and odd (series), there are similar (Rúpí) and the other (dissimilar Arúpí).
दोत्तिगपभवदुउत्तरगदेसणंतरदुगाण बंधो दु। णिद्धे लुक्खेवि तहा वि जहएणुभयेवि सव्वत्थ ॥ ६१७ ॥ द्वित्रिप्रभवद्युत्तरगतेष्वनन्तरद्विकयोः बन्धस्तु । स्निग्धे रूक्षेपि तथापि जघन्योभयेपि सर्वत्र ।। ६१७॥
617. Proceeding beyond (atoms of) 2, 3 and more (degrees), union would occur (in case of) difference of 2 degrees, between (them) whether, they be smooth or rough, or both (smooth and rough). Still an (atom of) minimum (degrees does not unite) anywhere.
Commentary. Atoms unite together with the difference of 2 degrees. A smooth atom of two degree will unite with a smooth or rough atom of 4 degrees only. Similarly an atom of 3 degrees of roughness will unite with that of 5 degrees of roughness or smoothness only. Atoms having one degree of smoothness or roughness will never unite.
णिद्धिदरवरगुणाण सपरहाणेवि णेदि बंधटुं । बहिरंतरंगहेदुहि गुणंतरं संगदे एदि ॥ ६१८ ॥ स्निग्धेतरावरगुणाणुः स्वपरस्थानेपि नैति बन्धार्थम् । पहिरन्तरङ्गहेतुभिर्गुणान्तरं संगते एति ॥ ६१८॥
618. An atom with minimum degree of smoothness or other(i.e, roughness) is never fit for union in its own place or in the other. It unites (if there is a proper) change in its degree (of smoothness or roughness) owing to external and internal causes.
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