Book Title: Anusandhan 2000 00 SrNo 17
Author(s): Shilchandrasuri
Publisher: Kalikal Sarvagya Shri Hemchandracharya Navam Janmashatabdi Smruti Sanskar Shikshannidhi Ahmedabad

View full book text
Previous | Next

Page 68
________________ 31THET-810 • 59 the king and his feudal lords was very close. After accepting the supremacy even an enemy becomes a friend of the overlord as has been known from the SK. At one place (Bhava eight) even the victor Yuvarāja calls his mutineer feudal as elder brother and asks him not to appologise. Local Organisation SK throws some light on the local organisation of the state. Village or town was the smallest unit of the province. Nagarmahantaka and Karņika were the officers in charge of the town (Bhava, p. 409). This Nagarmahantaka of SK may be as equal as the Pancāyat president or Nagarapati (i.e. Mayor) of today. Drangswāmi was the head of the village administration. Both Nagaramahantaka and Drangswāmi were free to give judicial decision. This means that they were enjoying legal powers too. They were also entitled to attend the cases of theft or adulteration. SK narrates that the position of Nagarmahantaka was higher than that of Karņika, for we see the usage of the term 'Taddhisthit'. Grāmasabha had a positive say in trifling matters. The Grāmasabhā does send its four members to investigate into the dispute between the two waring groups of the village (Bhava six). These four members were welversed in religion and economics and were very seasoned for their old age. This shows that the experienced and practically wise people might have been elected at the Grāmasabhā. Both Karņika and Pañckula constituted a joint committee to investigate the matters. Here Karņik was the name of an officer, while Pañckula might be a people's representative. A conjecture can be made from this that there might be a system of arbitrator and its decision was acceptable. From all these information it becomes quite clear that though there was a monarchy, for many matters decentralisation was in force. This means that the king was hardly meddling Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274