Mukhvastrika Siddhi

Author(s): Ratanlal Doshi
Publisher: Akhil Bharatiya Sudharm Jain Sanskruti Rakshak Sangh
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/003678/1

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mukhavastrikA siddhi lekhaka ratanalAla DozI, sailAnA prakAzaka zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura zAkhA-neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara @: (01462) 251216, 257666 90000000000 estiona International For Personal and Private Use Only

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sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha sAhitya ratnamAlA kA 108 vAM ratna mukhavastrikA siddhi lekhaka ratanalAla DozI, sailAnA prakAzaka zrI akhila bhAratIya sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, jodhapura zAkhA - neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara (rAja.) 2: (01462) 251216, 2576966

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noTaH sabhI prasaMgoM kA nyAya kSetra byAvara hI hogA / dravya sahAyaka udAramanA zrImAn seTha vallabhacandajI sA. DAgA, jodhapura prApti sthAna 1. zrI a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, siTI pulisa, jodhapura 2. zAkhA- a. bhA. sudharma jaina saMskRti rakSaka saMgha, neharU geTa bAhara, byAvara 3. mahArASTra zAkhA - mANake kaMpAuMDa, dUsarI maMjila AMber3akara putale ke bAjU meM, manamAr3a (nAsika) 25251 4. zrI jazavantabhAI zAha eduna bilDiMga pahalI dhobI talAvalena po0 baoN0 naM0 2217, bambaI- 2 5. zrImAn hastImala jI kizanalAlajI jaina 67 bAlAjI peTha, jalagAMva 6. zrI eca. Ara. DozI jI - 36 bastI nAranaula ajamerI geTa, dillI-6 7. zrI azokajI esa. chAjer3a, 121 mahAvIra klaoNtha mArkeTa, ahamadAbAda 8. zrI sudharma sevA samiti bhagavAn mahAvIra mArga, bulaDANA 6. zrI zrutajJAna svAdhyAya samiti sAMgAnerI geTa, bhIlavAr3A 10. zrI sudharma jaina ArAdhanA bhavana 24 grIna pArka kaoNlonI sAutha tukogaMja, indaura 11. zrI vidyA prakAzana mandira, TrAMsaporTa nagara, meraTha (u. pra. ) 12. zrI amaracandajI chAjer3a, 233 vAla Teksa ror3a, cainnaI mUlya : 3-00 prathama AvRtti 5000 535775 vIra saMvat 2528 vikrama saMvat 2058 navambara 2002 mudraka - svastika prinTarsa prema bhavana hAthI bhATA, ajamera

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nivedana | . jaina dharma ke pravartaka tIrthaMkara prabhu ne apane vimala evaM nirmala kevala jJAna ke dvArA na kevala calate-phirate dikhAI dene vAloM jIvoM ke astitva ko hI svIkAra nahIM kiyA, apitu pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati meM bhI jIvoM kA sadbhAva jAnakara unakI rakSA kA upadeza pharamAyA tathA apane uttarAdhikArI sarva virati sAdhu samAja ke lie ina pRthvI, pAnI, agni, vAyu aura vanaspati rUpa jIvoM kI bhI vaisI hI pUrNa rUpeNa rakSA karane kA nirdeza diyA, jaise halate-calate trasa jIvoM kI rakSA ko| mAtra calane-phirane vAle jIvoM kI rakSA karane se jaina sAdhu ahiMsA mahAvrata kA pAlaka nahIM kahA jA sakatA, jaba taka vaha avyakta vedanA vAle pRthvI, pAnI, teU, vAyu aura vanaspati kAya jIvoM kI pUrNa rUpa se rakSA (dayA) nahIM karatA hai| pAMca sthAvara kAya me cAra to (pRthvI, pAnI, teU evaM vanaspati) cakSu. grAhya hai| ataeva unakI rakSA to saMbhava hai, para vAyukAya cakSu grAhya nahIM hai, una vAyukAya jIvoM kI pUrNa rUpeNa rakSA prabhu mahAvIra ke uttarAdhikArI sarva virati sAdhaka dvArA kaise ho? isake lie prabhu ne unake lie mukhavastrikA ko caubIsa hI ghaNTe mukha para bAMdhe rakhane kA vidhAna kiyA hai, tAki unake dvArA vAyukAyika jIvoM kI pUrNa rakSA ho ske| sAdhu samAja jo chaha kAya jIvoM ke rakSaka pratipAlaka kaheM jAte haiM, ve yadi mukha para mukhavastrikA barAbara bAMdhe nahIM rakhate haiM to unake dvArA pAyukAyika jIvoM kI rakSA saMbhava nhiiN| jahA~ vAyukAyika jIvoM kI rakSA nahIM hotI

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141 ********00000000****************......................... ho, to vahA~ ahiMsA mahAvrata kA pAlana kadApi saMbhava nahIM ho sktaa| yAnI mukha para mukhavastrikA hamezA bAMdhe rakhane para hI jaina sAdhu ahiMsA mahAvrata kA pUrNa pAlaka kahA jA sakatA hai / gaNadhara bhagavantoM ne jaina sAdhu samAja ke lie jina dharmopakaraNoM kI parigaNanA kI unameM "mukhavastrikA " sabase adhika upayogI evaM Avazyaka upakaraNa batalAyA hai| yahA~ taka kI sarvotkRSTa ArAdhanA karane vAle acelaka, jinakalpI muni jo vastra taka nahIM rakhate haiM, unake lie bhI mukha para mukhavastrikA evaM rajoharaNa rakhanA anivArya batalAyA gayA hai| yaha to sarva virati jaina sAdhu samAja kI bAta huii| para jo zramaNa nahIM, kintu unakA upAsaka yAnI zramaNopAsaka hai, unake lie bhI dhArmika sAdhanA ArAdhanA karate vakta mukha para mukhavastrikA rakhanA Avazyaka hai| bhagavatI sUtra zataka 2 uddezaka 5 meM sAdhu saMtoM ke darzana karane ke lie jAne vAleM zramaNoM pAsakoM ke lie pAMca abhigama (niyama) kA pAlana karane kA prabhu ne pharamAyA hai / unameM tIsarA abhigama muMha para uttarAsaMga lagAkara saMta satiyoM ke darzana karane kA hai| kyoMki bhagavatI sUtra zataka 16 uddezaka 2 meM khule muMha bolane para zakrendra kI bhASA ko prabhu ne sAvadhakArI kahA hai / isIlie zramaNopAsakoM ke lie saMta-satiyoM ke darzana evaM vArtA karate vakta muMha para uttarAsaMga athavA mukhavastrikA rakhane kA vidhAna hai, khule muMha unase vArtAlApa karane kA niSedha kiyA hai| jaba zramaNopAsaka ke lie bhI sAdhu sAdhvI se khule muMha vArtAlApa kA niSedha hai, to phira jaina sAdhu-sAdhvI ko to khule muMha rahanA, bolanA, kalpa hI kaise sakatA hai? yaha to eka sAmAnya buddhi vAlA bAlaka

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[5] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 bhI samajha sakatA hai| jo jaina sAdhu sAdhvI khule muMha rahate haiM, khule muMha bolate haiM athavA khule muMha bolane kI prarUpaNA karate haiM, ve sAvadha bhASA bolane vAle evaM isake prarUpaka hone se Agama AjJA (bhagavatI sUtra za0 16 uddezaka 2) ke virAdhaka hai| . jaina sAdhu sAdhvI ke lie muMha para hamezA mukhavastrikA bAMdhe rakhane kA Agama meM jo vidhAna kiyA hai, isake pIche mukhya do kAraNa hai| prathama vAyukAyika jIvoM kI rkssaa| dUsarA sAdhutva kA cihn| muMha para mukhavastrikA baMdhI dekha kara sahaja hI anyatIrthika samajha jAte haiM ki yaha jaina sAdhu sAdhvI hai| anya tIrthika grantha zivapurANa adhyayana 11 zloka 25 meM jaina sAdhu kI pahicAna ke lie nimna zloka hai| haste pAtraM dadhAnAzca, tuNDe vastrasya dhaarkaaH| malinAnyeva vAsAMsi, dhArayanto'lpabhASiNaH isa zloka ke dUsare caraNa meM "tuNDe vastrasya dhArakAH" yaha zabda spaSTa batalA rahA hai ki muMha para vastra yAnI mukhavastrikA dhAraNa karane vAle jaina sAdhu hote haiM, hAtha meM rakhane vAle nhiiN| kyoMki hAtha meM rUmAla Adi rakkhA jAtA hai, muMkhastrikA nhiiN| Agama evaM prAcIna paramparA to jaina sAdhu-sAdhvI ke lie muMha para mukhavastrikA hamezA bAMdhe rakhane kI hai| kyoMki mukhavastrikA zabda apane Apa meM hI aisA hai jo apanA artha svayaM prakAzita karatA hai arthAt jo vastra mukha para bAMdhA jAtA hai, vaha mukhavastrikA kahalAtA hai| kintu bhalA ho zithilAcAra kA jisane dhIre-dhIre isameM bhI karizmA dikhlaayaa| pahale jaina samAja ke sabhI sAdhu-munirAja khAnapAnAdi prasaMgoM ke alAvA ise sadaiva mukha para bAMdhe rakhate the,

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[6] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 isake pazcAt amuka-amuka samaya para (svAdhyAya, pratilekhana, pramArjana, vAcanA, pRcchA, parAvartanA, vyAkhyAna, paThana-pAThana Adi) bAMdhanA svIkAra kara kucha samaya ke lie hAtha meM rakhanA zurU kiyaa| phira jyoM jyoM zithilatA bar3hatI gaI tyoM-tyoM mukhavastrikA kA sthAna muMha se haTane lgaa| calate-calate sthiti yahA~ taka pahuMcI ki mUrtipUjaka samAja ke sAdhu varga meM vikramIya bIsavIM sadI ke prAraMbha meM vyAkhyAna prasaMga para hI mukhavastrikA muMha para rakhakara bAkI saba samaya ke lie vaha nIce utara gii| aba to isa samAja kA varga vizeSa mukhavastrikA ko mukha para bAMdhanA hI pApa samajhane lagA hai| itanA hI nahIM yaha varga mukhavastrikA bAMdhane vAloM kI ghora niMdA bhI karane laga gayA haiN| aise viSama samaya meM mukhavastrikA mukha para bAMdhanA Agama pramANita karanA, ati Avazyaka hai| isa saMdarbha meM AdaraNIya ratanalAla jI sA. DozI, sailAnA (ma. pra.) nivAsI dvArA likhita "mukhavastrikA siddhi" atyanta upayogI hai| isameM Apa zrI ne vikrama saMvat 1961 meM nAbhAzahara (paMjAba) kI rAjya sabhA meM sthAnakavAsI sampradAya ke gaNivarya zrI udayacandajI ma. sA. kA zrI vallabhavijaya jI (mUrtipUjaka) sAdhu ke sAtha mukhavastrikA para hue zAstrArtha evaM usameM gaNivara pUjya zrI udayacandajI ma. sA. kI jIta kA ullekha kiyaa| sAtha hI sthAnakavAsI sampradAya se niSkAsita zrI jJAna sundara jI jo bAda meM mUrtipUjaka samAja meM sAdhu bane unake dvArA mukhavastrikA bAbata uThAye gae muddoM kA Agama sammata samAdhAna, prAcIna mUrtipUjaka saMta evaM AcAryoM ke dvArA

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[7] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 mukhavastrikA ke samarthana meM vibhinna granrthoM meM unake dvArA die gae uddharaNa ke sAtha "mukhavastrikA" jaina sAdhu samAja ko hamezA mukha para bAMdhanA kyoM Avazyaka hai ina sabakA sapramANa samAdhAna Apane isa pustaka meM diyA hai| ataeva pratyeka sthAnakavAsI ko isakA adhyayana karanA Avazyaka hai| ___ isa pustaka ke pUrva meM do saMskaraNa prakAzita ho cuke haiM, prathama saMskaraNa vikrama saMvat 1964 evaM dUsarA saMskaraNa vikrama saMvat 1968 / yAnI dUsare saMskaraNa ko prakAzita hue lagabhaga 60 varSa ho cuke haiN| itane lambe aMtarAla ke bAda pustaka kA prakAzana kiyA jA rahA hai| sujJa varga isa pustaka ko AdyopAnta par3ha kara sahI vastu sthiti ko samajhane kA kaSTa kreN| isa pustaka ke sAtha tIna anya pustakeM (lokAzAha mata samarthana jinAgama viruddha mUrti pUjA, vidyut (bijalI) sacitta teUkAya hai) prakAzana ke bAre meM dharma priya udAramanA zrAvaka ratna zrImAn vallabhacandajI sA. DAgA, jodhapura nivAsI ke sAmane carcA kI to Apako atyadhika prasannatA huii| Apane cAroM pustakoM ke prakAzana kA sampUrNa kharca apanI ora se dene kI bhAvanA vyakta kii| maiMne Apase nivadana kiyA ki phrI pustakeM dene meM pustaka kI upayogitA samApta ho jAtI hai tathA usakA durupayoga hotA hai| ataeva ina cAroM pustakoM kA dRr3hadharmI priyadharmI udAramanA zrAvaka ratna zrImAn vallabhacandajI sA. DAgA, jodhapura ke artha sahayoga se arddha mUlya meM prakAzana kiyA jA rahA hai| AdaraNIya DAgA sAhaba kI udAratA ke lie samAja pUrNa rUpeNa paricita hai| Apa saMgha kI pravRttiyoM

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[8] ke lie hamezA udAratA se sahayoga pradAna karane meM tatpara rahate haiM / sAhitya prakAzana meM sahayoga pradAna karane meM ApakI bhAvanA utkRSTa rahatI hai| saMgha evaM pAThaka gaNa Apake isa sahayoga ke lie bahutabahuta AbhArI hai| Apa cirAyu rahe aura saMgha aura samAja ko ApakA sahayoga prApta hotA rhe| pustaka kA prakAzana kisI kA khaNDana karane kI bhAvanA se nahIM kiyA hai| balki sujJa varga ko hakIkata kI jAnakArI ho, ve jinezvara prabhu ke vizuddha mArga ko samajheM tathA tadanusAra pravRtti kara AdhyAtmika kSetra meM Age bar3ha kara mokSa ke zAzvata sukhoM ko prApta kare / bAvajUda isa prakAzana se kisI bhI mahAnubhAva ke hRdaya ko yadi koI Thesa pahu~ce to usake lie maiM hRdaya se kSamA cAhatA hU~ / saiddhAntika mAnyatA ke alAvA merA kisI vyakti vizeSa ke prati koI vaira virodha nahIM hai| mittI me savvabhUe su, veraM majjhaM Na keNai // yaha durlabha pustaka bar3e hI lambe antarAla ke pazcAt punaH prakAzita kI jA rahI hai| ataeva pAThaka baMdhuoM se nivedana hai ki ve ise dharohara ke rUpa meM apane pAsa rakheM aura samaya-samaya para isakA vAcana kara apanI zraddhA ko dRr3ha kare / isI zubha bhAvanA ke sAtha ! byAvara (rAja.) dinAMka 1-11-2002 saMgha sevaka nemIcanda bAMThiyA a. bhA. su. jaina saM. ra. saMgha, jodhapura

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5] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 prakAzaka ke do zabda zrI sAdhumArgI jaina samAja meM zrIyuta ratanalAla jI DozI sailAnA vAle acche lekhaka evaM sAhitya sarjaka haiN| ApakI sacoTa evaM nirbhIka lekhanI se sampAdita yaha 'mukha-bastrikA-siddhi' nAmaka pustaka samAja ko atIva upayogI evaM lAbhaprada jJAta hone se prathama saMskaraNa kI pustakeM svalpa samaya meM hI bika cukIM aura paMjAba Adi prAntoM se isakI joradAra mAMga hone ke kAraNa isa pustaka kA dvitIya saMskaraNa saMzodhana evaM parivarddhana ke sAtha prakAzita kiyA jA rahA hai| isameM bhASA saMyama para bhI vizeSa dhyAna diyA gayA hai| ___ isake prathama saMskaraNa ke prakAzana meM dravya sahAyatA zrI jugarAjajI ratanalAla jI, barelI vAlo ne dI thI isa kAraNa isa pustaka ko arddha mUlya-DeDha Ane meM hI vitaraNa kI thii| parantu isa samaya yUropIya mahAyuddha ke kAraNa kAgajAdi chapAI ke sAdhanoM kI mahaMgAI ke kAraNa bahuta mahaMgI pdd'tiihai| parantu prayakSa karane para bhInAsara nivAsI zrImAn seTha bahAduramala jI tolArAma jI bAMThiyA ne chapAI kA arddha vyaya apanI tarapha se denA svIkAra kiyA hai| isa kAraNa zrImAn seTha sAhaba kI isa udAratA kI prazaMsA karate hue isa dvitIya saMskaraNa ko bhI arddha mUlya meM hI denA ThaharAyA hai aura janatA se anurodha hai ki vaha isa pustaka kA adhikAdhika pracAra karake lAbha utthaaveN| bhavadIya ratalAma bAlacanda zrIzrImAla tA0 15-6-41 saikreTarI-zrI sA. jaina pUjya zrI hukmIcandajI ma. kI saM. kA hitecchu zrAvaka maNDala, ratalAma

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[10] 00000000.......................00000000000000000000000000 samarpaNa pUjanIya pUjya mahAtmAo! yaha "mukha - vastrikA - siddhi" nAmaka choTA sA nibandha likhA gayA hai, so kevala Apa mahAtmAoM kI jJAna prasAdI ke AdhAra para hI hai| isa tuccha sevaka ne Apa pUjyavaroM ke vizAla jJAna bhaNDAroM se isa viSayaka jo yat kicit jJAna pAyA hai, usI ke anusAra ucita sAdhana juTA kara yaha puSpa niSpanna kiyA gayA hai| Apa maharSiyoM ne zAstra sammata evaM suvihitoM - susAdhuoM dvArA Acarita "mukha - vastrikA " ko saharSa dhAraNa kara rakhI hai| yadyapi virodhiyoM dvArA Apa mahAnubhAvoM para asahanIya evaM nIca zabdoM dvArA kaI bAra AkramaNa hue haiM aura ho rahe haiN| tathApi Apa apane virodhiyoM kI harakatoM para dhyAna nahIM dete hue nija dhyeya para aDiga raha kara jaina zAsana kI unnati evaM suvihita paddhati kA pracAra kara rahe haiM / ataeva yaha choTA-sA nibandha saharSa Apa zrI ke caraNoM meM samarpita karatA hU~ / caraNAnucara - "ratna" dvitIyAvRtti kI vizeSatA tIna varSa ke bAda "mukha- vastrikA - siddhi" nUtana rUpa (dvitIyAvRtti) meM priya pAThakoM kI sevA meM upasthita ho rahI hai| eka to gujarAtI presa, dUsarA prUpha zuddhi kA samucita prabandha nahIM ho sakane ke kAraNa prathamAvRtti meM azuddhiyA~ bahuta raha gaI thI, kintu dUsarI AvRtti meM yaha khAmI bahuta dUra ho gaI hai| isake sivAya antima prakaraNa evaM pariziSTa nambara 2 isa AvRtti kI khAsa vizeSatA hai| AzA hai ki sujJa pAThaka isase samucita lAbha utthaaveNge| sailAnA vinItaratanalAla DozI ASAr3ha zuklA da vikrama saMvat 1668

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[11] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 dhanyavAda mAnyavara jugarAjajI ratanalAla jI sAhaba nAhara! Apane isa pusta ke prathama saMskaraNa ke prakAzana meM dravya sahAyatA pradAna kara jo samAja sevA kI hai, vaha vAstava meM prApta sampatti kA sadupayoga hI hai| Aye dina dhArmika pravRtti para virodhI loga AkramaNa kara, bhadra janatA ko bhrama meM DAlakara zraddhA bhraSTa karane kA prayatna karate rahate haiN| kintu Apa mahAnubhAva ne sat pravRtti evaM samyaktva kA rakSaNa kara bhadra janatA ko samyaktva meM sthira karane rUpa isa nibandha ke prakAzana meM artha sahAyatA pradAna kara "sthirIkaraNa" nAmaka zAstra sammata SaSTama darzanAcAra kA pAlana kiyA hai aura sAtha meM svasamAja rakSaNa rUpa mahAn kArya bhI kiyA hai| . yadyapi ApakI bhAvanA isa pustaka ko amUlya vitaraNa karane kI thI, kintu amUlya vitaraNa meM pustakoM kA durupayoga bhI bahudhA hotA hai, yaha vicAra kara hI arddha mUlya rakkhA gayA hai, tathApi Apako ora se to yaha pustaka amUlya hI thI, kyoMki arddha mUlya bhI samAjopayogI kAryoM meM hI vyaya hogaa| usase Apane apanA koI sambandha hI nahIM rkkhaa|| __ ataeva Apake isa samayocita evaM upayogI dAna ke lie Apako anekAneka dhanyavAda hai| isa pustaka kI dvitIyAvRtti ke prakAzana meM zrI jaina hitecchu zrAvaka maNDala ke prayatna se "bhInAsara nivAsI zrImAn seTha bahAduramala jI tolArAma jI bAMThiyA' ne chapAI Adi kA AdhA kharca apanI tarapha se pradAna kiyA hai, etadartha ApakA bhI maiM AbhArI hU~ aura kRtajJatA prakaTa karatA huuN| . vinIta- "ratna"

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bhUmikA yaha sarva vidita hai ki kisI bhI kArya meM nimitta upAdAna Adi kaI kAraNa hote haiN| tadanusAra dharmarUpa kArya meM samyak jJAna saccI zraddhA ke sivAya kucha Agamokta bAhya kAraNa bhI anivArya hai| duniyA~ jAnatI hai ki - jaina dharma dayA pradhAna dharma hai, dayA kI ArAdhanA ke liye jainAgamoM meM gaNadharoM ne dharmopakaraNoM kI parigaNanA kI hai| ina upakaraNoM meM kaI khAsakara zramaNoM ke liye haiM aura kucha zrAvakoM ke liye bhI upayogI haiN| . ina Agamokta dharmopakaraNoM meM "mukhavastrikA" samasta jaina janatA ke liye atyanta Avazyaka evaM sarvopayogI hai| kyoMki mukhavastrikA ke dhAraNa karane se na kevala Agama AjJA kI ArAdhanA hI hotI hai, kintu paJca-bhautika jIvoM meM vAyukAyika Adi jIvoM kI rakSA bhI acchI taraha hotI hai| ziSThatA kA pAlana tathA ucchiSTa parihAra (yU~ka uchalanA) Adi kaI anya dRSTa phala bhI mukhavastrikA dhAraNa karane se haiN| ataeva zvetAmbara jaina samAja ke sabhI prAcIna AcAryoM ne sAdhu ke upakaraNoM meM mukhavastrikA kI pradhAna upayogitA mAnya kI hai, yahA~ taka ki acelaka jinakalpI muni jo ki vastra taka nahIM rakhate, unake liye bhI mukhavastrikA rakhanA anivArya batalAyA gayA hai, aura jinakalpI muni mukhavastrikA rakhate bhI the| isI prakAra jaina zrAvaka varga ke liye bhI sAmAyika Adi dharma kriyA meM rajoharaNa aura mukhavastrikA rakhanA anivArya hai| ina upakaraNoM ke hone se hI sAmAyika pauSadhAdi kriyAe~ pUrNa zuddhatA pUrvaka honA kahA jAtA hai| yA

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[13]] 00000000000000000 000000000000000000000000000000000 0000 aise paramopayogI dharmopakaraNa kI AvazyakatA ko mAnanA, aura dUsaroM se manavAnA jinAjJA kA ArAdhaka honA hai| kintu apanI mati zithilatA yA kaSTa bhIrutA athavA haThAgrahatA se ise nahIM mAnanA, nissandeha jinAjJA kI virAdhanA evaM dayA kI avahelanA karanA hai, aura vizeSatayA 'viparIta' nAmaka mithyAtva kA sevana karanA hai| jo mukhavastrikA jainiyoM ke liye-hinduoM kI zikhA evaM brAhmaNoM kI janeU kI taraha cihna aura pradhAna dharmopakaraNa hai, isake pracura pracAra meM pramANa rUpa yaha nibandha likhakara sailAnA nivAsI suzrAvaka zrI ratanalAlajI DozI ne jaina samAja kA bahuta bar3A upakAra kiyA hai| DozIjI kI gaveSaNA, dhAraNA, viSayoM kI kramabaddha yojanA aura bhASA sambandhI saralatA Adi sabhI sarAhane lAyaka haiN| yaha bAta satya hai ki vartamAna kAla, pArasparika virodha parihAra va prema-pracAra kI apekSA rakhatA hai, kintu dinoM-dina svayaM zithila hote hue dhArmika vidhAnoM meM uttejanA kI bhI AvazyakatA usase kama nahIM hai| mahadAzcarya hai ki isI chala se kitane hI vighna-santoSI loga apanI viSama prakRti ke kAraNa zAnta samAja para akAraNa anucita AkSepa kara azAnta vAtAvaraNa utpanna kara dete haiN| abhI thor3e hI samaya pUrva apanA haThavAda dUsaroM para lAdane meM masta aise marudhara kezarI kahe jAne vAle jJAnasundajI ne "mUrtipUjA kA prAcIna itihAsa" nAmaka kalpita pothA likhakara prakAzita kiyA hai, usameM eka prakaraNa mukhavastrikA viSayaka kutarka yukta aura anarthamaya likhakara satpravRtti para kuThArAghAta kiyA hai|

Page #15
[14] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 hameM santoSa hai ki dUradarzI zrAvaka DozIjI kI saMyata aura sapramANa bhASA ne isa nibandha ko sundara banA diyA hai| isa choTe se nibandha ke pUrvArddha meM "nAbhA-zAstrArtha' para eka dRSTi DAla kara bAda meM mukhavastrikA kA mu~ha para bA~dhanA aneka pramANoM se siddha kiyA gayA hai, aura uttarArddha meM marudhara kezarI ke mukhavastrikA viSayaka kutarka rUpa AkramaNoM kA sapramANa pratikAra kiyA gayA hai, jo ki yuktiyoM se parimArjita, parimita tathA ucita hai, isa prayAsa meM DozIjI kA ucita parizrama pUrNa saphala hai, isameM tanika bhI sandeha nhiiN| idhara varSoM se mukhavastrikA ke khaNDana maNDana meM kaI nibandha nikala cuke haiN| saMhArakartA se saMrakSaNakartA ko adhika avadhAna, udyoga va parizrama karanA par3atA hai| tadanusAra khaNDana kartA ke saMmukha sabhI maNDanakartA kI sAvadhAnI adhika hI hai, kintu isa nibandha ke lekhaka kI sAvadhAnI saba se bar3hakara adhika saphalatA vAlI hai| savRtti rakSA aura usakA adhikAdhika pracAra mAtra hI isa nibandha lekhana kA mukhya aura pavitra uddezya hai| sujJa pAThaka yadi paThana pAThana aura manana kara satya ko apanAveMge to lekhaka kA zrama saphala hogA aura utsAha bddh'egaa| ityalaM vistrenn| caitra kRSNa zukravAra samvat 1964 vikramI zrIsaMgha kA hitecchu "muni lakSmIndu"

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* viSaya-sUcI * kra0 viSaya 1. vinaya 2. mithyAbhimAna mahimA 3. nAbhA-zAstrArtha para eka dRSTi 4. mu~hapatti rakhane ke kAraNa 5. vAyukAyAdi jIvoM ke rakSaNArtha mukhavastrikA kI AvazyakatA 6. mukhavastrikA jaina sAdhuoM kA liMga hai 7. sapramANa siddhi uttarArddha 8. mRgAvatI rAnI aura gautamasvAmI 9. AcArAMga ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 10. bhagavatI sUtra ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 11. AcArAMga ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 12. aGga cUliyA ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 13. dazavaikAlika ke artha kA anartha se kI gaI - kutarka kA khaNDana 14. Avazyaka ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 15. Avazyaka ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana

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[16] 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 kraM0 viSaya 16. dazavaikAlika ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 17. nizItha ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 18. nizItha ke nAma se kI gaI kutarka kA khaNDana 16. jayaM bhujaMto bhAsato 20. mithyA bakavAda kA khaNDana 21. dina bhara mukhavastrikA kA bA~dhanA 22. mu~hapatti meM DorA DAlanA 23. mukhavastrikA jaina liMga hai 24. mukhavastrikA sahita citra 25. thUka se jIvotpatti kI mithyA mAnyatA hai 26. upayoga kA bahAnA 27. mukhavastrikA kA aitihAsika sthAna 28. uttarAsaMga 26. caupharasI aSTapharasI kI ghAta viSayaka 30. bhAvanA zuddhi kA mithyA bahAnA 31. kuvikalpa 32. poTTilA kA dRSTAnta 33. upasaMhAra 34. pariziSTa 1 - abhiprAya va sammati patra 35. pariziSTa 2 - samAcAra patroM se bhinna 2 uddharaNa pRSTha 36 40 41 41 43 43 46 52 54 56 57 60 61 64 65 67 66 70 77 82

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46 'NamotthuNaM samaNassa bhagavao vaddhamANassa" mukhavastrikA siddhi vinaya dayAmaya terA hI AdhAra / maGgala dAyaka siddhi vinAyaka, saba sukha jaya jinarAja jagata hitakArI, bhava duHkha bhaMjana hAra // 1 // satya dharma para jainAbhAsaka, karate kUTa prahAra / / ke dAtAra / mithyA mAna bar3AI khAtira, tajate zuddhAcAra // 2 // su sAdhu kI nindA karake, seve mAyAcAra / bhrama meM DAle bhadrika janako, kara mithyA pracAra // 3 // khule mu~ha se vAyukAya kA, karate nitya saMhAra | nAma dharAte jainI sAdhu, kara meM karapatti dhAra // 4 // mithyA mata rata una jIvoM kA, ho sanmArga saMcAra / yahI kAmanA hai 'DozI' kI, hove saphala vicAra // 5 //

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mithyAbhimAna mahimA mithyAbhimAna - mahimA - vAstava meM abhimAna koI vastu nahIM hai, na koI deva dAnava hai, na indra, mahendra, yA ahamindra hai, yadi hai to kevala AtmA kA eka durguNa hI, yaha mithyAbhimAna jisa vyakti ke hRdaya meM nivAsa karatA hai, vaha adhamatA (adhamagati) kI ora hI agrasara hotA jAtA hai / kahA bhI hai ki - "mANeNa ahamA gaI" aisA durguNa kA bhaNDAra, sadguNa kA zatru, satya saMhAraka, nyAya nAzaka aura kapaTa kA koSa, yaha mithyAbhimAna jaba mAnava hRdaya meM praveza karatA hai, taba usako apavitra kara detA hai, jisase satya evaM nyAya ko vahAM se bidA honA par3atA hai| isa mAna mahipAla kI durAgraha se gAr3ha maitrI hai| ye donoM abhinna mitra sadA sAtha hI rahate haiN| jaba taka ukta durguNa mAnava hRdaya meM rahatA hai, taba taka, kyA majAla jo satya aura nyAya AMkha uThA kara bhI udhara dekhale / aise mithyAbhimAna grasta vyakti ko koI sajjana puruSa agara hita zikSA detA hai, to vaha bhI usako arucikara hI hotI hai, aura phala svarUpa zikSAdAtA ko bhI kabhI kabhI apamAnita honA par3atA hai / kyoMki aise prANiyoM ko to apane samAna vRtti vAle kI nija svabhAva ke anukUla bAteM hI priya lagatI haiM aura vaha unhIM ko sunane kI icchA karatA hai| aise logoM ke liye kucha likhakara samaya evaM samAja ke dravya kA vyaya karanA lekhaka anucita samajhatA hai, parantu jo loga sarala hRdaya ke haiM, jinheM satyA - satya ke vicAra karane kI icchA hai, unake lie aura mukhyataH svasamAja rakSaNArtha hI yaha prayAsa kiyA jA rahA hai| 2 ** - *******

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mithyAbhimAna mahimA ************************************** kI, jisake pratyuttara meM usI samaya zrImAn kalyANamalajI sAbaha baida ne samvat 1962 ke isa mana-ghar3anta phaisale kI paoNlisI kA udghATana karane vAle TrekTa "pItAmbarI parAjaya'' kI punaH AvRtti prakAzita kara phailate hue timira ko roka diyaa| taduparAnta isa pItAmbarI parAjaya nAmaka TrekTa ke uttara meM 'ratna prabhAkara jJAna puSpamAlA, phalaudI (mAravAr3a)' se "nAbhA nareza kA asalI phaisalA' nAmaka eka caudaha pejI TrekTa jo ajamera se mudrita huA hai, prakaTa kiyA gyaa| para jaba hama isa phalaudI ke kahe jAne vAle asalI phaisale para vicAra karate haiM to-yaha pramANita hotA hai ki - "ajaba raphtAra beDhaGgI jo pahile thI, vo-aba bhI hai|" lekhaka mahAzaya ne 'pItAmbarI parAjaya' kA uttara nahIM dekara sirpha ullikhita nakalI phaisale kI punarAvRtti kI hai aura sAtha meM apane pakSa kI vijaya hone ke sambandha meM asatya DIMgeM mAra kara apane mu~ha miyAM miThU bane haiM / __ jaba ki-nakalI phaisale kA uttara pahale paMjAba se va bAda meM ajamera se nikala cukA hai, aura vaha uttara ke lie jyoM kA tyoM rakkhA huA hai, jisakA ki vAstavika uttara (jo unake pAsa hai hI nahIM) abhI taka (sivAya nakalI phaisale kI punarAvRtti ke) nahIM milaa| aisI sUrata meM isa viSaya meM adhika prayAsa karane kI AvazyakatA hI nahIM hai| tathApi bhadrajanoM kI zaGkAoM kA samAdhAna evaM vastusthiti kI satyatA ko vizeSa rUpa se siddha karane ke lie kucha nakalI phaisale para vicAra kara mukha-vastrikA kA mukha para bA~dhanA siddha kara dikhAte haiN| * isa viSaya kA uttara eka svataMtra TrekTa (jaya parAjaya viSaya) se dene kA vicAra hai|

Page #22
mukhavastrikA siddhi ********** *************** ************* phalaudI vAle phaisale ke pRSTha 3 paMkti 12 meM lekhaka mahAzaya batalAte haiM ki - "vyatIta samvatsara ke jyeSTha zukla 5 saM0 1961 ko jo zAstrArtha madhya meM chor3A gayA thA, jisakA yaha Azaya thA ki - DhUMDhiyoM kI ora se sadA mukha-bandhana kI vidhi kA koI pramANa mile, so Aja dina taka koI uttara inakI tarapha se pragaTa nahIM huA, ataH unakI mUkatA Apake zAstrArtha ke vijaya kI sUcitA hai|" Adi 2 mAra pITa kara khar3e kiye gaye isa phaisale meM hamAre bandhu do bAteM batalAte haiN| jaise - (1) zAstrArtha madhya meM chor3A gyaa| (2) kAraNa-mukhavastrikA sadA mukha para bAMdhane ke viSaya meM sAdhu mArgiyoM se uttara lenaa| kevala ye do bAteM hI yahAM saMkSepa meM vicArI jAtI haiN| jaba ki svayaM yaha nakalI phaisalA hI batA rahA hai ki - "tisa pIche kaI dina taka hamAre sAmane ApakA aura udayacandajI kA zAstrArtha hotA rhaa|" ____ Azcarya isa bAta kA hotA hai ki - eka tarapha to likhate haiM ki zAstrArtha kaI dina taka hotA rahA aura dUsarI tarapha likhate haiM ki-"unakI tarapha se koI pramANa nahIM milA to kyA, itane dina taka kevala vallabhavijayajI akele hI apane Apa zAstrArtha karate rahe? yadi eka pakSa ke viruddha dUsarA pakSa kucha bhI pramANa nahIM de, to vaha usI samaya parAjita ho sakatA hai, phira itane dina lambAne kI AvazyakatA hI kyA ho sakatI hai? .

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ******************** ****************** ___ mahAnubhAvo! agara vAstava meM vallabhavijayajI vijayI the, inakI jIta hI huI thI, to inheM udAsa hone kA kyA kAraNa thA? kahIM vijetA bhI udAsa hotA hai? kyA kabhI kisI bhAI ne kisI vijayI ko udAsa hote dekhA yA sunA hai? nhiiN| vAstava meM to jo hAratA hai vahI udAsa hotA hai, aura usI kI prasannatA palAyana kara jAtI hai| zrI vallabhavijayajI ke isa patra se anAyAsa hI yaha siddha ho jAtA hai ki - zAstrArtha ke samaya avazya inakI hAra huI thI, jisase ina para udAsI chA gaI thI aura aba Der3ha varSa ke bAda isa jAlI phaisale ke prApta hote hI, vaha palAyana kI huI prasannatA punaH prApta huii| . punaH dekhie - jaba zAstrArtha madhya meM hI chor3A gayA thA to usa samaya phaisalA dene kI AvazyakatA kyA thI? yadyapi mUrtipUjaka loga usa samaya phaisalA denA aura sthAnakavAsiyoM kA jItanA svIkAra nahIM karate haiM, tathApi inakI yaha haThadharmI aba cala nahIM sakatI, kyoMkiusa samaya ke inake samAcAra patra hI isa bAta ko svIkAra kara rahe haiN| adhika nahIM kevala eka hI pramANa dekhie - jaina dharma prasAraka sabhA bhAvanagara (jo mUrtipUjaka kI khAsa saMsthA hai) se prakAzita "jaina dharma prakAza" mAsika pustaka 21 phAgaNa samvat 1962 aMka 12 meM - "nAbhA sTeTe bAhara pADelo phaisalo" zIrSaka se likhA hai ki - "saM0 1961 nA jeTha mAsamAM paMjAba tAbe nAbhA sTeTanA rAjA sAhebe" "je kAma calAU phaisalo Apyo hato" te bAbatano AkharI phaisalo hAlamAM teo sAhebe munirAja zrI vallabhavijayajI upara lakhI mokalyo che."

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mithyAbhimAna mahimA ************************************** isa (vallabhavijayajI kI sampradAya ke) samAcAra patra ke pramANa se yaha siddha hone meM koI kasara nahIM hai, ki usa samaya phaisalA ho cukA thaa| aura vaha gaNirAja kI jaya sUcaka hI thaa| tabhI to use kAma calAU kahA jA rahA hai| ataH tatkAlIna diyA huA phaisalA jo gaNirAja ke pAsa hai, vaha satya hai aura yaha nUtana phaisalA jAlI hai| yaha spaSTa siddha hai, isameM koI zaMkA nhiiN| isake sivAya ina logoM ke patrakAroM ne nAbhA nareza ko bhI isa viSaya meM apa zabdoM dvArA saMmAnita kiyA thaa| yaha prakaTa meM inakI parAjaya siddha karatA hai aura yaha ThIka bhI hai| kyoMki - jo vyakti kisI mAmale meM nyAyAlaya se vijaya prApta karatA hai vaha usa nyAyAdhIza kI prazaMsA karatA hai, aura hArane vAlA karatA hai nindaa| para isake viruddha vijaya pAne vAle ko nindA karate, va parAjita vyakti ko prazaMsA karate to Aja taka nahIM dekhaa| phira yaha anokhI bAta kaisI, jo usa samaya kI, inakI patrikAoM se pramANita hotI hai| ataH inake kahe jAne vAle asalI (vAstava meM nakalI) phaisale kI kalpitatA meM koI sandeha nahIM hai| jisa bhAI ko isa viSaya meM adhika jAnanA hai unheM cAhie ki-poSTa kharca ke tIna paise ke sTaoNmpa bhejakara "pItAmbarI parAjaya' nAmaka TrekTa zrIyut kalyANamalajI baida, nayA bAjAra, ajamera se ma~gavA le * / . . hamAre mUrtipUjaka bhAI kahate haiM ki - zivapurANa ke AdhAra para yaha phaisalA huA hai, aura usameM mukha-vastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhanA nahIM likhA hai| isa para se zivapurANa ke pramANa ko bhI dekhakara nirNaya karanA Avazyaka hai-dekheM zivapurANa isa viSaya meM kyA kahatA hai? * aura isa bAta ko yathA tathya jAnanA ho to dillI se prakAzita 'nAbhA zAstrArtha' pddh'e|

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**** mukhavastrikA siddhi haste pAtraM dadhAnAzca, tuNDe vastrasya dhArakAH / malinAnyeva vAsAMsi dhArayanto'lpabhASiNaH zivapurANa jJAna saMhitA a. 21 zloka 25 isa zloka meM batAyA gayA hai ki hAtha meM pAtra dhAraNa kiye hue aura mu~ha para vastra dhAraNa karane vAle, malina vastroM ko dhAraNa kiye hue, thor3e bolane vAle jaina sAdhu hote haiN| yaha isa zloka ke dUsare caraNa meM " tuMDe vastrasya dhArakAH zabda hI batA rahA hai ki mu~ha para vastra dhAraNa karane vAle hI jaina sAdhu hote haiM, hAtha meM rakhane vAle nahIM / aise spaSTa pramANa ke hote hue bhI, kyA, mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane vAle kabhI hAra sakate haiM? kadApi nhiiN| yahAM spaSTa siddha ho gayA ki nAbhA meM gaNirAja kI - ha *** "" hI zAnadAra jIta huI thii| aura apane pratidvaMdI kI isa jIta ko sahana nahIM kara sakane evaM apanI hAra ko chupAne ke lie hI isa nUtana phaisale kI sRSTi hamAre mUrtipUjaka bandhuoM ko karanI par3I thI / (2) mu~hapatti rakhane ke kAraNa prathama prakaraNa meM hama yaha dikhA cuke haiM ki - mukha- vastrikA viSayaka nAbhA zAstrArtha meM mukha - vastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhane vAle gaNivarya ( sAdhumArgIya samAja) kI vijaya aura hAtha meM rakhane vAle ( mUrtipUjaka samAja) vallabhavijayajI kI parAjaya huI hai| aba isa prakaraNa meM hama digambara ?" nAmaka pustaka ke pRSTha 16 paMkti 8 meM bhI chaMpA hai| yaha zloka - zrI vidyAvijayajI dvArA likhita " zvetAmbara prAcIna ke

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10 muMhapatti rakhane ke kAraNa ***** **** mukha-vastrikA ke mu~ha para bAMdhane ke mukhya kAraNa batAkara unako sapramANa siddha karate haiM / - mukhavastrikA ke mukha para bAMdhane meM mukhyataH do kAraNa haiM (1) vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI rakSA / (2) jaina sAdhuttvadarzaka "liMga" (cinha) | ina do kAraNoM kI siddhi ke lie hama mUrtipUjaka samAja ke mAnya granthoM aura lekhoM ke hI pramANa dete haiM / pAThaka varga dhairya pUrvaka par3ha kara nirNaya kreN| (ka) vAyukAyAdi jIvoM ke rakSaNArtha mukha - vastrikA kI AvazyakatA kitane hI hAtha meM mukha - vastrikA rakhane vAle hamAre bandhu aba taka yaha kahate A rahe haiM ki - mukha kI vAyu se vAyukAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA nahIM hotI, para unakA yaha kathana nimna pramANoM se bAdhita siddha hotA hai, dekhiye - - (1) hemacandrAcArya kRta yogazAstra ke bhASAntara meM likhA hai ki- " mu~hapatti paNa uDIne mukhamAM par3atAM jIvo tathA mukhanA uSNa zvAsathI bAharanA vAyukAya jIvonI virAdhanA TAlavA mATe che, tema mukhamA paDatI dhUlane paNa aTakAvavA mATe che" ( bhImasiMha mANeka dvArA prakAzita aura nirNayasAgara presa se mudrita vi0 saM0 1955 pRSTha 260 paM0 27 ) (2) jaina pravacana sAptAhika ke pravacanakAra zrIrAma vijayajI yoga zAstra kI bAraha bhAvanAoM meM se tIsarI saMsAra bhAvanA ke vivaraNa meM vAyukAya kI vedanA meM likhate haiM ki

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 11 11 ********** **************************** "mukhAdivAtairbAdhyante" (artha) mukha AdinA pavanathI paNa vAyanA jIvo bAdhA pAme che. (jaina pravacana varSa 4 aGka 35 pRSTha 407 kolama 2) (3) sAgarAnanda sUrijI "dIkSAnuM sundara svarUpa" meM likhate haiM ki - ___ 'vacananI pravRtti mAM thatI hiMsAne nivAravA muMhapatti nI jarUra che." (pRSTha 31 paM07) (4) punaH sAgarAnanda sUrijI - mUrtipUjaka pratikAra samiti dvArA - ahamadAbAda se prakAzita "jaina satya prakAza' mAsika patrikA meM "digambaroM nI utpatti' nAmaka lekha-mAlA meM prathama varSa ke aGka 7 pRSTha 201 ke dUsare kAlama meM likhate haiM ki - ____ mukha-vastrikAnA abhAve bhASAnI sAvadhatA - "valI jeo mukha-vastrikA jevI Avazyaka upadhI bhASA samitinA vakhate upayogI cIja mAnanArA nathI, teo vAukAya rUpi ekendriyanuM rakSaNa temaja DAMsa macchara vigere ur3atA jIvo rUpi trasakAyarnu rakSaNa kevI rIte karI zake? mukha-vastrikA binA bolavAthI-vAyu virAdhanA kema? ___"ema nahiM kahevU ke bhASA vargaNAnA pudgalo caupharasI hovAthI ATha sparza vAlA vAukAya vigerenI virAdhanA kema karI zake? kemake zabda vargaNAnA pudgalo je bhASA paNe pariName che te jeo ke causparzI che to paNa tevI rIte pariNamavU nAbhIthI uThIne koSThamAM haNAine varNasthAnomAM pharazIne nIkalatA pavana dvArAe ja bane che, ane e vAta

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12 muMhapatti rakhane ke kAraNa ************************************** bolatI vakhata moMDhA Agala rAkhelA hAtha ke vastranA sparza ke calanAdithI anubhava siddha che, to tevI rIte bhASAnI vakhate nIkalato vAyu bAhara rahelA "sacitta vAukAyanI virAdhanA kare temAM zaMkAne sthAna hoi zake nahIM" e vAta paNa zAstra siddha che ke zarIramA rahelo vAyu bAharanA vAyu ne zastra rUpa che, zAstra ne mukhyatAe nahIM mAnatA zodhakapaNAnIja dRSTine mukhyatAe mAnavAvAlA loko paNa zarIrathI nIkalatA vAyu ne jherI havA tarIke ja olakhAve che, jo kI mukha Agala vastra rAkhavAthI bhASAnI sAthe nIkalato vAyu zarIramA pAcho praveza karato nathI, paNa mukhamAMthI nIkalatA vAyunA vegane jarUra tor3I nAkhe che, ane te vega rahita thayelo vAyu bAharanA vAyune AghAta karanAra na thAya, ke ocho thAya, te svabhAva siddha ja che, ane tethIja zAstrakAroe paNa sAdhuone phUMka devAnI manAI karI. niravadya bhASAnI pratijJA vAlA chatAM-jo muMhapatti ne na mAne to mithyAtvI bane - "A uparathI samajAze ke muMhapatti ne rAkhyA sivAya bolanArA bhASAnuM niravadyapaNuM rAkhanArA kahevAyaja nahiM, to pachI jeo niravadya bhASAne mATe sUtra siddha vastranI jarura chatAM te vastranIja jarurIyAta na mAne teo potAnA AtmAne bhASA samitithI cUkave che, eTaluMja nahiM paNa samyak zraddhAna rUpI samyaktva thI paNa cUkave che, arthAt ughAr3e mukhe bolavA vAlo bhASAsamitithI cUkelo ane asaMjamamAM peThelo gnnaay|" (5) punaH sAgarAnanda sUrijI isI patrikA ke ha veM aGka pRSTha 281 prathama kaoNlama paMkti 20 meM likhate haiM, ki - .

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** mukhavastrikA siddhi 13 ***** "moMDhAmAMthI nikalelA pavanathI bahAranA vAyu kAyano nAza thAya. " isI prakAra isI pRSTha ke dUsare kaoNlama paMkti 7 se apakAya kI hiMsA bhI batalAte haiM, dekhiye - muMhapatti na rAkhavAthI apakAyano nAza " valI laga lagATa varasAda jyAre Aveche tyAre RNa divasanI helI pachIja badhAM sthAna jalanA jIvothI vAsita thaI jAya, ane tevI vakhate muMhapatti nahIM hovAthI ughAr3e mukhe bolanArA manuSyo potAne ahiMsaka kahevar3Ave to paNa asaMkhyAta ap - kAyanA jIvono ghAta karanAra ja thAya che.' "" (6) 'jenIjhama' nAmaka graMtha jarmana vidvAn helmuTa glAjenApa dvArA likhita ke bhASAntara (jainadharma) meM pRSTha 346 paMkti 2 se likhA hai ki - " vAyunA jaMtunI hiMsA thAya nahiM, eTalA mATe moDhe bAMdhavAnI mukhapaTTI" (jaina dharma prasAraka sabhA, bhAvanagara se prakAzita) ukta pramANoM para se yaha acchI taraha siddha ho gayA ki - mu~ha kI vAyu se bAhara ke sacitta vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI virAdhanA hotI hai| ataH prathama kAraNa siddha ho cukA, jo bhAI (khAsa kara zrI jJAna sundarajI) mu~ha kI vAyu se vAyukAya kI hiMsA nahIM mAna kara ulTI kutarke karate haiM, unheM ina pramANoM para zAMta citta se vicAra karanA cAhiye /

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14 mukhavastrikA jaina sAdhuoM kA.... . ************************************** (kha) mukhavaritrakA jaina sAdhuoM kA liMga (cinha) hai gata prakaraNa meM hama vAyukAya kI hiMsA mukha kI vAyu dvArA hotI hai, yaha siddha kara Aye haiN| aba isa prakaraNa meM-mukha-vastrikA bA~dhane ke dUsare kAraNa para vicAra karate haiN| saMsAra meM jitane mata matAntara haiM, unake sAdhuoM-pravartakoM ke khAsa koI na koI cinha huvA hI karatA hai, aura aise cinhoM se ve saMsAra ke anya matoM se apanI bhinnatA jAhira kara sakate haiN| koI pIta vastra dhAraNa karatA hai to koI rakta-evaM bhgvaaN| koI lambA tilaka karatA hai to koI aaddaa| koI trizUla rakhatA hai to koI mayUra pNkh| matalaba yaha ki hara eka dharma ke pravartakoM kA koI na koI svataMtra liMga darzaka cinha hotA hI hai| isI prakAra jaina sAdhuttva kA paricaya dene vAlA mukhya liMga, mukhavastrikA hai| anya dharmAvalambiyoM ke cinha sivAya paricaya dene ke kisI anya kAma meM prAyaH nahIM Ate haiM, para jaina zAsana meM sAdhuoM kA yaha cinha (mukhavastrikA) jIva rakSA ke upayoga meM bhI AtA hai| aura jaina liMga kA bhI paricaya detA hai| isake lie yahAM kiMcit pramANa diye jAte haiM - (1) sAvacUri yati dina caryA:battIsaMguladIhaM rayaharaNaM, puttiyAya addhennN| jIvANa rakkhaNaTThA "liMgaTThA" ceva eyNtu||

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 15 **** ********************************** pa mApA tathaivedaM-rajo haraNaM mukha-vastrikA rUpaM jIvAnAM rakSaNArtha "liGgArtha' mpi| arthAt - 32 aGgala lambA raz2oharaNa aura usase arddha (solaha aGgala) mukha-vastrikA ye jIvoM kI rakSA ke liye aura "liMga' ke lie bhI rakkhe jAte haiN| (2) sAdhu samAcArI aura Avazyaka bRhad vRtti Adi meM mRtaka sAdhu ke muMha para mukha-vastrikA bA~dhane kI vidhi batAI hai (jisakA uddharaNa Age diyA jAyagA) usakA tAtparya bhI prakaraNa sammata hai| isase siddha hotA hai ki mukha-vastrikA jaina liMga kI dyotaka hai| aura yaha apanA kArya sucAru rUpa se tabhI kara sakegI jaba ki yaha mu~ha para ba~dhI hogii| kyoMki hAtha meM to gRhastha loga bhI rumAla Adi rakhate hI haiM, isalie hAtha meM rahane vAlA vastra mukha-vastrikA ke samAna upayogI nahIM hotaa| eka kamare meM yadi saMsAra ke bhinna bhinna sampradAya ke pAMcapAMca sAdhu ekatrita kiye jAyeM, jisameM pAMca sAdhu hAtha meM vastra rakhane vAle bhI hoM, aura usa ekatrita hue sAdhu maNDala meM eka sAdhu mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane vAlA (sAdhumArgI jaina) ho, vahAM kisI anya sAmAjika manuSya ko lAkara usa maMDalI ke sAmane khar3A kara pUchA jAve ki batAo inameM jaina sAdhu kauna hai? to vaha vyakti jaldI se mukhavastrikA vAle jaina muni kI ora hI aMgUlI nirdeza karegA, kyoMki unakI paricaya dAtrI-mukhavastrikA jIva rakSA ke sAtha sAtha jaina sAdhuttva ko spaSTa batA rahI hai| isI se vaha vyakti zIghra jAna letA hai ki yahI jaina sAdhu hai| aise prazna ke uttara meM to hAtha meM vastra rakhane vAloM ko

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sapramANa siddhi dekha lene para bhI unake jaina sAdhu hone kA sahaja meM koI bhI anumAna nahIM kara sakatA / isase yaha siddha hai ki mukhavastrikA jaina sAdhu kA khAsa liMga hai, aura vaha mu~ha para rahane para hI kAryasAdhaka ho sakatI hai / mu~ha ke sivAya itara sthAnoM para usakA upayoga karanA durupayoga hI hai| 16 *** *** yahA~ hamane apanI pratijJA ke anusAra donoM kAraNoM ko siddha kara dikhAye haiN| aba hamAre premI pAThaka agale prakaraNa meM mukhavastrikA ko mu~ha para bA~dhane ke sambandha meM zAstrIya pramANoM kA avalokana kareM / (3) sapramANa siddhi gata prakaraNoM meM mukha se nikalatI huI vAyu se hone vAlI vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI hiMsA ko rokane meM aura jaina sAdhupana kA paricaya karAne meM upayogI mukhavastrikA ke sambandha meM vicAra kiyA gyaa| aba hama pAThakoM ke sanmukha mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane ke viSaya meM kucha pramANa peza karane ke pahale, mukhavastrikA zabda para thoDAsA vicAra karake usakA artha batalAne kA prayatna karate haiN| 'mukhavastrikA' yaha zabda hI aisA hai jo apanA artha svayaM prakAzita kara rahA hai| jaise " zabda siddhi - mukhesthitA - mukhasthitA, mukhasthitA cAsauvastrikA mukhavastrikA" iti zabdAnu zAsanam - arthAt jo vastrikA mu~ha para sthita bA~dhI huI ho usI ko mukhavastrikA -

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ** kahate haiN| zAbdika artha ko dekhate hue to anya kisI pramANa kI AvazyakatA nahIM rahatI, phira bhI apanI pUrva kI pratijJA kA pAlana karane aura bhadra janoM kI zaMkAoM kA nirAkaraNa karane ke lie, isa viSaya meM hamAre mUrtipUjaka bandhuoM ke mAnya granthoM ke hI pramANa diye jAte haiN| 17 - (1) 'vizeSAvazyaka bhASAntara bhAga 2' Agamodaya samiti se samvat 1983 meM prakAzita kI prathamAvRtti pR0 305 paMkti 16 meM bhASya kI 2577 vIM gAthA ke tIsare caraNa meM "muha puttiyA ' zabda AyA hai usakA artha bhASAntarakAra pR0 306 paMkti 11 meM karate haiM ki - "mukhe bA~dhavAne mukha - vastrikA rAkhavI " (2) mUrtipUjaka vidvAn kavi RSabhadAsajI ne "hitazikSAno rAsa" dvitIyAvRtti pRSTha 38 paMkti 13 meM likhA hai ki - "mukhe bAMdhi te mukha pati" ina do pramANoM se yaha siddha ho cukA ki - mukha - vastrikA vahI hai jo mu~ha para bA~dhI jAya / jaba ki - mukha- vastrikA zabda kA artha mu~ha para bA~dhane kA vastra vizeSa siddha ho gayA, taba isa viSaya meM kucha bhI zaMkA nahIM rahane paatii| ataeva AcArAMgAdi aGgopAGga sUtroM meM aneka sthAnoM para Aye hue mukha - vastrikA zabda kA artha bhI ukta pramANoM se mu~ha para bA~dhane kA vastra siddha ho cukA hai| mukha - vastrikA kA mu~ha para bA~dhanA sUtra sammata hote hue bhI aba hama apane prakaraNa kI vizeSa siddhi ke lie kucha pramANa mUrtipUjakoM (hAtha meM vastra rakhane vAloM) ke mAnya granthoM ke dete haiN|

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18 sapramANa siddhi ************** ***** *** **************** (1) kaNNeThThiyAe vA muhaNaMtageNaM vA viNA-iriyaM paDikkame, micchukaDaM purimttuN| . (mahAnizItha sUtra a0 7) ___ arthAt-kAna meM DAlI huI mukha-vastrikA ke binA yA sarvathA mukha-vastrikA ke binA iriyAvahI kriyA karane para sAdhu ko mithyA duSkRta yA purimArddha prAyazcitta AtA hai| (2) devasUrijI samAcArI grantha meM likhate haiM ki - "mukha-vastrikA pratilekhya mukhebadhvA" . arthAt - "mukhavastrikA kI pratilekhanA kara mu~ha para bA~dha kara" (3) bhuvanabhAnu kevalI ke rAsa meM rohiNI ke adhikAra vAlI 66 vIM DhAla meM - "mu~hapatie mukhabAMdhInere" tume beso cho jema, tima mukhe uMco deinere, bIje besAe kema / / 3 / / arthAt - rohiNI kahatI hai ki - he guruNijI! jisa prakAra mukha-vastrikA mukha para bA~dhakara tuma baiThatI ho, usa prakAra mukha para huMcA dekara dUsare se kaise baiThA jAya? (4) harIbala macchI rAsa ke-khaNDa 2 DhAla 6 meM - sAdhujana mukha mu~hapatti, bA~dhI hai jina dhrm| (5) vicAra ratnAkara meM - kaNThe sAra sarasvatI, hRdi kRpA nIti kssmaashuddhyo| "vaktrAbje mukha-vastrikA" subhagatA, kAye kare pustikaa| ____arthAt - (guru ke varNana meM) unake kaMTha meM sarasvatI virAjamAna hai, hRdaya meM dayA, nIti, kSamA aura pavitratA hai "mukha para mukhavastrikA hai" zarIra meM subhagatA aura hAtha meM pustaka hai|

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 16 ************************************** (6) hita zikSAno rAsa pRSTha 207 paMkti ha (zrAvakAdhikAra) rajoharaNo "ujjhala muMhapatti alagI na kare te muMha pati" yahA~ mukha-vastrikA ko mu~ha se dUra nahIM kare aisA kahA hai| (7) samyaktva mUla bAraha vratanI TIpa pRSTha 121 paMkti 16 'jayaNAyukta thaI "muhapatti mukhe bA~dhIne' pustaka upara dRSTi rAkhIne bhaNe tathA sA~bhale' aisA sAmAyika vrata ke adhikAra meM likhA (8) 'jainIjhama' jisake lekhaka jarmana vidvAn pro0 helmuTa glAjenApa haiM, usakA bhASAntara gujarAtI meM narasiMhabhAI IzvarabhAI paTela ne kiyA hai, aura bhAvanagara kI jaina dharma prasAraka sabhA se prakAzita huvA hai, usa (jaina dharma nAma kI pustaka) ke pRSTha 361 paMkti 28 para likhA hai ki - tyAre emanI sAthenA sAdhuo turataja mhoM upara mukhapaTTI baaNdhii| zvAsa bar3e koI jIvanI hiMsA thAya nahiM eTalA mATe jaina sAdhuoo bA~dhavAnI hoya che| . () mUrtipUjaka vijayAnandasUri (AtmArAmajI) ne apane hI kisI mUrtipUjaka sAdhu ko-inhIM nAbhA zAstrArtha meM parAjita vallabhavijayajI ke hAtha se eka patra likhavAyA hai, jisakA phoTo "mu~hapatti carcAsAra" nAmaka pustaka jo panyAsa ratnavijayajI gaNi likhita hai, aura vijaya nItisUri jaina lAIbrerI, ahamadAbAda se samvat 1960 meM (prathamAvRtti) prakAzita huI hai, usake pRSTha 84 ke Age diyA gayA hai, aura usakI nakala bhAvanagara ke mUrtipUjaka patra "jaina' sAptAhika ke pustaka 33 aMka 36 tArIkha 22-61935 mitI bhAdavA (mAravAr3I Azvina) vadI 10 ravivAra vikrama

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sapramANa siddhi *** samvat 1661 pRSTha 867 meM chapI hai, aura isake chapavAne vAle bhI mUrtipUjaka muni vijaya harSasUrijI hai| usakI phoTU se lI huI yathA tathya nakala dI jAtI hai - zrI 20 ** mukAma surata bandara muni zrI AlamacandajI yogya li0 AcArya mahArAja zrI zrI zrI 1008 zrI madvijayAnanda sUrIzvarajI (AtmArAmajI ) mahArAja jI Adi sAdhu maNDala ThAne 7 ketarpha se vaMdaNA'nuvaMdanA 1008 vAra bA~canA ciTThI tumArI Ai samaMcAra sarva jANe haiM yahA~ sarva sAdhu sukhasAtA meM haiM tumArI sukhasAtA kA samaMcAra likhanA muhapatti vize hamArA kahanA itanAhi hai ki muhapatti baMdhanI acchI hai aura ghaNe dinoM se paramparA calI AI hai inako lopanA yaha acchA nahIM hai hama bandhanI acchI jANate haiM parantu hama DhUMDhIe loka meM se muhapatti tor3a ke nIkale haiM isa vAste hama bandha nahIM sakte haiM aura jo kadI bandhanI icchIe to yahAM bar3I nindA hotI hai aura satya dharma meM Aye hue lokoM ke mana meM holacalI ho jAve isa vAste nahIM bandha sakte haiM so jANanA aparaMca hamArI salAha mAnate ho to tumako muhapatti baMdhane meM kucha bhI hAnI nahIM hai kyoMki tumAre guru bandhate haiM aura tuma nahIM bandho yaha acchI bAta nahIM hai Age jaisI tumArI marajI hamane to hamArA abhiprAya likha diyA hai so jANanA - aura hamako to tuma bA~dhoge to bhI vaise ho aura nahIM bA~dho to bhI vaise hI hai para tumAre hita ke vAste likhA hai Age jaisI tumArI marajI - 1947 kattaka vadi0 vAra budha dasakhata - vallabhavijaya kI vandanA vAcanI dIvAlI ke roja dasa baje ciTThI likhI hai|

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mu-maramara munizrI dhAma caMdanI bolalA mahArAjA zrIrvijayAnaMdI (bArA) mahArAja sAdhu maMDala garne keta vArakA camI cikIlAI sameta Ate hai. yahAM sAdhusudanasA nA tumArI sAsAraravanA mu se nahI sibaMdhanIyatI hai cautho dinaca cAI hai inako lo panA yaha hama dhanI zrIjAta paraMtumaITIelA kameDI kale hai baMdhanahI sake aura jo kahI baMdhana eso yahAM baDIni hotI hai aura satyadharma meM Aye hue loko ke nIlI ho jAne isane nahI jAneM to tuma ko muhAnapanete kuchamI hAnI nahI hai kyoMkI mAre guru hai tuma hI baMbho yaha zrImAla nahIM hai mAMge jaisItumarImara jI hama netya hamArA bhUmi prAdA liyA hai monAla sa aurato to kaisA hai aura nahI pani likha tuma vaise jaisImA kvamAdayakA - 69 (1) dhUpa kucha samaya bAjIkaroditi ke zrImad AtmArAmajIe mutti AMdhava saMbaMdhI surata birAjatA munimahArAja zrI AlamacandrajIne ApelA temanA patranA pratyuttara.

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ( uparokta patra meM kaI jagaha zAbdika azuddhiyAM hai, para ciTThI kI yathA tathya nakala dene ke kAraNa hamane usameM kisI prakAra kA parivartana nahIM kiyA hai|) 21 *** (10) sAdhuoM ke prAcIna citra jo muMhapatti carcAsAra' meM diye haiM unameM bhI sAdhuoM ke mu~ha para mukha - vastrikA bandhI huI hai| aura prAcIna kalpa sUtra vArasA meM bhI isI prakAra ke mukha vastrikA mukha para bAMdhe hue citra haiN| itane puSTa aura sabala pramANoM ke hote hue bhI hamAre mUrttipUjaka bandhu satya evaM nyAya mArga ke anukaraNa karane vAloM para anucita hamale karate haiM, yaha sarAsara anyAya hai| mukhavastrikA mukha para bAMdhane ke sambandha meM mUrttipUjaka AcArya kevala itanA kaha kara hI nahIM ruke haiM, kintu isase bhI Age mRtaka sAdhu (zava) ke mu~ha para bhI mukha - vastrikA bA~dhane kA vidhAna batAte haiM, isa sambandha meM bhI bahuta se pramANoM meM se kevala do hI pramANa diye jAte haiM / yathA - ( 1 ) mayaga kalevaraMhavittA kuMkumAihiM viliMpittA ya avaMgaM colapaTTaM parihAviya, "puttiM mukhe baMdhIya " bIyaM vatthaM hiTThA patthariya, taieNaM uvariM pAuNiya saMthAre kaDie doriM vajjhai / (sAdhu samAcArI) arthAt - mRtaka zava ko snAna karAkara kuMkuma Adi se vilepana kare aura ulTA colapaTTA pahinA ke, "mukha - vastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhake" dUsarA vastra nIce bichAkara aura tIsarA vastra saMthAre para DhAMka kara kamara meM DorI bAMdhe /

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22 sapramANa siddhi ************************************** (2) tatthaya-jAhe ceva kAla gato tAhe ceva hattha pAdA ujjaadhaarijjnti| tuMDaM case "muMha potiyAe vajjhaI, jANi saMdhANANi aMguli-aMtarANi tacchai isiM phAlijjAi, pAyaguDe suhatthaMguDhesu vjjhtiiti| _arthAt - jisa samaya sAdhu kAla kare, usI samaya zIghra hAtha paira sIdhe pakar3a rakkhe, aura usakA "mu~ha mu~hapatti se bAMdhe" jitane aMgulI ke bIca ke sAMdhe (jor3a) haiM unake 'camar3e ko cIre," aura paira va hAtha ke aMgUThe ko baaNdhe| . (Avazyaka bRhad vRtti (haribhadrIya) pratikramaNAdhyayana pariSTApanikAdhikAra) isa prakAra mukha-vastrikA kA muMha para bA~dhanA aneka puSTa evaM prabala pramANoM se siddha hai, yahA~ taka ki mRtaka sAdhu ke bhI mukhavastrikA bA~dhanA pramANita hai, jo ki-sivAya liMga pradarzana ke vaha anya kisI upayoga meM nahIM AtI, to phira jIvita sAdhu avazya bAMdhe, isameM to zaMkA hI nahIM ho sktii| yadyapi mukha-vastrikA ke mu~ha para bA~dhane ke ye pramANa itane prabala aura akATya haiM ki jinheM dekhakara sujJa janoM ko kisI bhI prakAra kI zaMkA nahIM raha sktii| tathApi hamAre kitane hI bhAI isa viSaya kI zaMkAeM uThAkara bhadra janatA ko bhrama meM DAlane kA prayatna karate haiN| aura zrI jJAnasundarajI Adi ne kiyA bhI hai| ataeva Age utarArddha meM hama una zaGkAoM kA bhI pRthak 2 samAdhAna kreNge| pAThaka dhairya evaM zAnti se pddh'eN| ... ina donoM pramANoM kA matalaba kevala mukha-vastrikA se hai, anya bAtoM se nhiiN| -

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'uttarArddha" " zaGkA - samAdhAna" (1) jaba kisI vyakti kA usakI caritra hInatA ke kAraNa samAja se tiraskAra ho jAtA hai, taba vaha vyakti apanI caritra - hInatA kA uttarottara poSaNa karane ke lie (jo usa samAja meM raha kara nahIM ho sakatA) aura usa samAja se apane tiraskAra kA badalA lene ke lie itara samAja meM mila jAtA hai aura usameM rahakara apanA tiraskAra karane vAlI samAja ko dila kholakara acchI taraha kosatA hai / yadi usameM zakti ho to vaha usa samAja ko hI naSTa karade, aisI bhAvanA rakhatA hai / pAThaka dekheMge, ki Aja eka hindU kisI kAraNa se apanI samAja se bahiSkRta hokara muslima yA IsAI Adi samAja meM jA ghusatA hai / taba vaha hindU samAja kA aisA kaTTara duzmana ho jAtA hai ki jitane ve asalI hindU virodhI bhI nahIM hoMge / isakA mukhya kAraNa apane apamAna kA badalA hI hai, natu anyaH / ThIka isI dUSita pravRtti ko zrI jJAnasundarajI ne bhI pakar3a rakkhI hai| Apake AcaraNoM kI khyAti se hI zuddha jaina samAja se Apako vidAI mila gaI / punaH praviSTha hone kI koziza karane para bhI kRtajJatA (!) ke vaza mUla sAdhumArgI samAja meM Apa praviSTha nahIM ho ske| vijJa samAja meM bhI ApakA Adara na hokara anAdara tathA 66.

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zaMkA-samAdhAna ** ************************************ tiraskAra hI huvaa| taba Apane yena kena prakAreNa isa samAja se apane nirAdara evaM apamAna kA badalA lene kI ThAna lii| basa jA ghuse mUrtipUjaka samAja meM aura vahA~ raha kara apane jJAna evaM AzrayadAtA ko lage peTa bhara kosne| svAmIjI ne vahA~ raha kara bhI apanA caritra kisa prakAra kalaGkita kiyA hai, isa viSayaka varNana eka svataMtra TrekTa dvArA kiyA jA sakatA hai, parantu yahAM to kevala itanA hI kahanA hai ki zrI jJAnasundarajI ne mukha-vastrikA viSayaka jo jo kutarke uThAI haiM ve saba nirarthaka hokara, inakI cittavRtti ko sphuTa kara rahI hai| sundarajI ne bAla-brahmacArI, zAstroddhAraka svargIya pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja ko apane pothe meM prAyaH pratyeka sthAna para 'amolakharSijI' likhakara na jAne kisa vaira kA badalA cukAyA hai| Apane sAdhumArgIya samAja ko kitane halke zabdoM se sambodhana kiyA hai! yaha to pAThaka svayaM anubhava kara sakate haiN| isaliye hameM viSayAntara nahIM karate hue jJAnasundarajI ke mukha-vastrikA viSayaka phailAe hue bhrama jAla kA hI chedana karanA hai| ataeva nimna likhita zaGkA samAdhAna rUpa meM pAThakoM kI sevA meM rakhate haiN| pAThaka dhairyapUrvaka avalokana evaM manana kreN| (1) zaMkA - mRgAvatI rAnI ne gautamasvAmI ko kahA ki - Apa mukha-vastrikA mukha para bA~dhakara hI mere putra ko dekhane caleM, aisA vipAka sUtra ke mUla pATha meM kahA hai, isase siddha hotA hai ki-usa vakta gautamasvAmI ke mukha para mukha-vastrikA bandhI huI nahIM thI, kintu hAtha hI meM thii| isase mukha-vastrikA hAtha meM rakhanA kaise pramANita nahIM ho sakatA?

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 25 **************** ********************** samAdhAna - isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna, isa viSaya ke pUrvApara sambandha ko dekara kiyA jAtA hai| vipAka sUtra prathama zrutaskandha, prathama adhyayana meM likhA hai ki mRgA rAnI kA mRgA nAmaka putra janmAndha thA, baharA thA, gUMgA thA, paMgU thA evaM usake zarIra meM kuSTAdi kaI prakAra ke roga the| zarIra se rakta, pIpa, bahatA rahatA thA aura usase asahanIya durgandha nikalatI thii| vaha khAye hue AhAra ko vamana dvArA bAhara nikAla kara punaH khA jAtA thA, aise ghRNita kArya se va khAsa kara usakI durgandha se bacane ke liye hI use bhUmi ghara meM rakkhA thaa| usakI mAtA jaba usake liye AhAra le jAtI thI, usa samaya vaha durgandha se bacane ke liye nAka va mu~ha ko vastra se bA~dha letI thI aura use dUra hI se AhAra dekara punaH zIghra lauTa AtI thii| zrI vIra prabhu se isa janma duHkhI AtmA kA hAla jAnakara zrI gautamasvAmI use dekhane ke lie mRgAvatI rAnI ke samIpa Ate haiM, aura apanI (dekhane kI) icchA pradarzita karate haiN| taba mRgAvatI rAnI AhAra kA samaya ho jAne se usake lie AhAra lekara sAtha meM zrI gautamasvAmI ko bhI le calatI hai| bhUmi-gRha ke dvAra para jAkara vaha svayaM vastra se apanA mu~ha bA~dha letI hai, tathA zrI gautamasvAmI se bhI kahatI hai, ki-bhagavan! Apa bhI mukha-vastrikA se mu~ha bA~dha liijiye| yaha prakaraNa kA sAra hai, isI para hamAre mUrtipUjaka bhAI hAtha meM mukha-vastrikA rakhanA siddha karate haiN| parantu jarA sad buddhi se vicAra kareM to unheM mAlUma hogA ki - usa durgandhamaya sthAna meM jAte samaya mu~ha bA~dhane ko kahane kA matalaba-aisA prayatna karane kA thA ki - jisase vaha durgandha zarIra meM

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zaMkA-samAdhAna ***** praveza nahIM kara ske| vaise to mukha - vastrikA ke rahate hue bhI bAhara kI vAyu zarIra ke andara praveza kara sakatI hai, aura binA kisI vizeSa rukAvaTa ke AtI rahatI hai / para durgandha se bacane ke lie kisI khAsa prayatna kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai| 26 ** yadyapi zrI gautamasvAmI ke mu~ha para mukha - vastrikA thI, tathApi usa durgandha se va durgandha ke kITANuoM ke zarIra meM praveza karane se rakSA nahIM ho sakatI thI / isIliye to rAnI ne vastra se apanA mu~ha bA~dha kara, zrI gautamasvAmI se bhI aisA karane kA nivedana kiyA thA / isakA yahI Azaya thA ki-muMhapatti nAka va mu~ha se cipakAkara bAMdhI jAya, jisase bAhara kI azuddha vAyu AsAnI se zarIra meM praveza nahIM kara sake / yadi yahA~ koI yaha tarka kare - ki mRgA rAnI ne jo mu~ha bA~dhA thA, vahA~ to vastra hI likhA hai, para gautamasvAmI ke lie mukhavastrikA kyoM kahI ? yahA~ bhI dUsarA vastra vizeSa hI kahanA cAhie thA? to isakA samAdhAna yaha hai ki jaina muni apane pAsa Avazyaka aura anivArya vastue~ hI rakhate haiN| AvazyakatA se adhika eka ciMdhI bhI nahIM rakhate haiM, yaha sarva sAdhAraNa jAnate haiM, aura rAnI bhI yaha bAta jAnatI thI, ki inake pAsa koI phAlatu vastra nahIM hai, isIlie usane mukha- vastrikA se hI durgandha se bacane ke lie mu~ha va nAsikA ko bA~dha lene ke uddezya se aisA kahA / yahA~ prakaraNa ke viruddha hone para bhI prasaMgopAta eka bAta kahI jAtI hai jo khAsa dhyAna dene yogya hai / vaha yaha ki Aja jisa prakAra mUrttipUjaka sAdhu akAraNa hI kambala ko kandhe para DAle phirate dekhe jAte haiM, yaha paddhati usa samaya nahIM thI / yadi hotI to rAnI avazya

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 27 ***************** ******* ************** durgandha se bacAva karane ke lie usakA upayoga karane ko kahatI! kyoMki kAraNa to sirpha durgandha se rakSA karane kA hI thA, na ki bolane yA dharmopadeza dene kA isase yaha pAyA jAtA hai ki inakI yaha sadaiva kambala kandhe para DAla kara phirane kI paddhati nUtana hI hai| aura yaha bhI kisI eka ke sAtha vizeSa ghaTanA (corI Adi) ho jAne se hI prArambha huI pratIta hotI hai| aba punaH mUla prakaraNa para Ate haiN| ___ isa para bhI yadi koI zaMkA kare ki sUtra meM to mu~ha bA~dhane kA hI kahA hai, nAsikA kA to kahA hI nahIM, phira Apa nAsikA bA~dhanA kaise kahate ho? to isake lie yahI samAdhAna hai ki yaha prakaraNa hI binA kisI rukAvaTa ke durgandha se rakSA karane ke uddezya ko batA rahA hai| aura durgandha se bacane ke lie mukhyataH nAsikA hI ko DhakanA par3atA hai, taba hI zarIra ke andara praveza karane vAlI durgandhamaya vAyu aura usake kITANuoM ke rAste meM rukAvaTa hotI hai| aura gandha jo hai vo nAsikA hI se AtI hai, isake liye to do mata ho hI nahIM sakate kyoMki yaha zAstra va anubhava siddha bAta hai| paJca indriya ke 23 viSaya meM nAsikA ke do viSaya sugandha va durgandha haiN| ye viSaya mukha ke to haiM hI nhiiN| nyAya bhI kahatA hai ki - "ghrANa grAhyo guNo gandhaH" arthAt gandha ghrANendriya se grahaNa karane lAyaka guNa hai| pratyakSa meM bhI itra, puSpAdi nAsikA hI se sUMghe jAte haiM, sugandha aura durgandha kI pahicAna bhI nAsikA hI se hotI hai| svayaM hAtha meM vastrikA rakhane vAle sAdhu bhI to sUMghanI nAsikA hI se sUMghate haiN| phira isameM vicAra kI bAta hI kyA hai?

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zaMkA-samAdhAna isalie sarala buddhi se yaha nizcaya samajhiye ki mRgAvatI rAnI ke kahane kA mukhya tAtparya kevala durgandha rakSArtha nAsikA bA~dhane kA thaa| para vyavahAra meM use mu~ha bA~dhanA hI kahate haiN| dekhiye - 28 ** - ** (a) svayaM mRgAvatI rAnI ke lie bhI vahA~ mu~ha bA~dhane hI kA kahA hai| para vAstava meM usane nAsikA ko bhI bA~dhA hai| kyoMki use durgandha se rakSA karanI abhISTa thI, na ki dharma kArya / (A) jJAtAdharma kathAMga sUtra ke 6 veM adhyayana meM likhA hai kiuna mAkaMdiya putroM ne asAdhAraNa durgandha se vyAkula ho kara bacAva ke hetu mu~ha Dhaka liyaa| yahA~ bhI mu~ha Dhakane hI kahA para mukhya sambandha nAsikA se hI hai / (i) DaoNkTara loga kisI bhayaMkara rogI ke zastra kriyA (oNparezana) karate haiM taba vastra se mu~ha va nAka ko bA~dhate haiM, kintu use mu~ha bA~dhanA hI kahate haiN| (I) kharataragacchIya va kucha aura bhI sAdhu vyAkhyAna ke samaya nAsikA se lekara mu~ha para kapar3A bA~dhate haiM, para use mukha - vastrikA hI kahate haiN| yahA~ nAka ko bA~dhate hue bhI nAka nahIM kaha kara mukha hI kahanA siddha ho gayA / - ( u ) mUrti pUjaka gRhastha bhI pUjA karate samaya nAka va mu~ha para DhA bA~dhate haiM, aura use "mukhakoza" hI kahate haiM / ityAdi para se spaSTa siddha hotA hai ki - vyavahAra meM nAka ko bA~dhate hue bhI nAka bA~dhanA nahIM kaha kara mu~ha bA~dhanA hI kahate haiM / isakA mukhya kAraNa yaha hai ki - eka to 'mukha' pradhAna aMga hai| dUsarA nAsikA usI para (mu~ha para) hai| tIsarA nAsikA va mu~ha ke koI vizeSa antara bhI nahIM hai /

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ************* ******* ****************** isase nAsikA bA~dhate samaya mu~ha bhI bA~dhA jAtA hai (para mu~ha bA~dhate samaya nAsikA nahIM bA~dhI jaatii)| aura isI se sarva sAdhAraNa kA yaha vyAvahArika niyama hai ki - jahA~ kahIM durgandha kI ora se nikalane kA kAma par3e to usa durgandha se bacane ke lie nAsikA va mu~ha donoM para kapar3A lagA lete haiN| hA~, agara nAsikA, mu~ha para nahIM hokara kisI anya jagaha peTa, hAtha yA paira para hotI, aura vaisI hAlata meM mu~ha bhI bA~dhate taba to yaha bAta bhI vicAraNIya hotii| para vaisA to svAbhAvika nahIM hai| . isa se yaha acchI taraha pramANita ho gayA ki - mRgAvatI rAnI ne jo zrI gautamasvAmI ko mukha-vastrikA se mu~ha bA~dhane kA kahA, vaha kevala durgandha se bacane ke lie nAsikA hI ko, aura sAtha sAtha ati nikaTa evaM pradhAna aMga hone se, tathA kITANuoM se rakSA karane ke lie mu~ha bA~dhane kA kahA, isakA mukhya kAraNa Upara batAe hue muhAvare ke vyAvahArika zabda hI se kahA hai, parantu isase yaha nahIM mAnA jA sakatA ki zrI gautamasvAmI ke mu~ha para mukha-vastrikA nahIM thii| ba~dhI huI to avazya thI, kyoMki ve jaina sAdhu ke liMga meM the, aura jaina sAdhu ke liMga kI sarva prathama spaSTa evaM saralatA pUrvaka paricaya dene * jJAnasundarajI ne bhI durgandha se bacAva hone kA kAraNa mAnA hai aura vizeSa meM yaha bhI mAnA hai ki "mu~hapatti ko tikhunI kara nAka va mu~ha ko AcchAdita kara liyA" jaise ki rAnI mRgA ne apanA mu~ha bA~dhA thA (pRSTha 373) isase to ulTA yaha siddha hotA hai ki mukha-vastrikA ba~dhI huI to thI, para rAnI kI taraha (trikona kara nAka va mu~ha donoM ko) bA~dhI huI nahIM thii| ataH aisA karane kA rAnI ne zrI gautamasvAmI se nivedana kiyaa| isa se hAtha meM rakhanA mAna lenA anucita evaM zrI gautamasvAmI jI ko kuliMga yukta mAnanA hai|

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zaMkA-samAdhAna **** vAlI mukhavastrikA hI hai| mukhavastrikA ke mu~ha para ba~dhI rahate hue bhI usase durgandha kA pravezadvAra to spaSTa khulA huA hI thA / isIlie usa dvAra (nAsikA) ko banda karane ke lie hI usane aisA kahA thaa| isase eka bAta yaha bhI pAI jAtI hai ki zrI gautamasvAmI ke mu~ha para jo mukhavastrikA baMdhI huI thI vaha oSTha para hI thI, na ki nAsikA para, aura isIlie rAnI ko vaisA kahanA pdd'aa| anyathA kyA AvazyakatA thI? ataeva nAka para se lekara bA~dhane kI paddhati arvAcIna hI pratIta hotI hai| 30 (2) zaMkA - AcArAMga sUtra meM kahA hai ki - sAdhu chIMka, ubAsI, DakAra, khA~sI Adi lete samaya mu~ha ko hAtha se Dhaka le, phira yatanA pUrvaka vAyu nikAle / yadi mukhavastrikA mukha para bA~dhanA sUtra sammata T hotA, to hAtha se yatanA karane kA kyoM kahA jAtA ? - samAdhAna ApakI yaha zaMkA bhI mata-mattatA hI jAhira karatI hai| kyoMki isa kathana se mukha vastrikA kA koI sambandha nahIM hai, phira bhI vaha pATha likhakara ApakI zaMkA kA samAdhAna kiyA jAtA hai| dekhie AcArAMga sUtra kA vaha pATha se bhikkhu vA bhikkhuNI vA UsAsamANe vA NIsAsamANe vA, kAsamANe vA chIyamANe vA jaMbhAyamANe vA uDueNa vA vAyaNisagge vA karemANe puvvAmeva AsayaM vA posayaM vA pANiNA paripihittA tao saMjayAmeva Usasejja vA jAva vAyaNisaggaM vA AcArAMga sUtra zru0 2 zayyAdhyayana u0 3 sU0 710 karejjA / WO -

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mukhavastrikA siddhi artha - vaha sAdhu athavA sAdhvI ucchvAsa athavA nicchvAsa lete hue, athavA khAMsI, chIMka, jaMbhAI, ubAsI, DakAra tathA vAyUtsarga, ina kriyAoM ko karate hue pahale hI mukha ko tathA gudA ko hAtha se Dhaka kara bAda meM ucchvAsa le, yAvat vAyUtsarga kare / yahA~ zAstrakAra ne ucchvAsAdi sAta kAraNoM (prasaMgoM) meM mukha va adho-bhAga ko hAtha se DhakanA pharamAyA hai| isase bhI yahI pramANita hotA hai ki usa samaya yadi hAtha meM mukhavastrikA rakhane kA rivAja hotA to sUtrakAra hAtha se yatanA karane kA kyoM kahate ? jaba ki mukhavastrikA rakhane ke pradhAna hetu meM vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI rakSA mukhya hai, taba aise prasaMgoM ke lie hAtha se yatanA karane kA vidhAna kucha aura hI mahattva rakhatA hai| isakA khAsa kAraNa yaha hai ki - ucchvAsa, chIMka, ubAsI Adi prasaMgoM para mukha kI vAyu prabala vega vAlI ho jAtI hai / vaha mukhavastrikA ke mu~ha para hote hue bhI binA kisI bAdhA ke vega pUrvaka nikala jAtI hai, jisase bahuta ayatanA hotI hai, ukta prasaMgoM para sArA mu~ha khula jAtA hai| aura itane jora se vAyu nikalatI hai ki kaI bAra kamara meM se dhotI kI kinAra taka TUTa jAtI hai| aisA prabala vAyu kA vega oSTha para rahI huI mukhavastrikA kI kyA darakAra kare ? basa isIlie zAstrakAra ne ina ina prasaMgoM para vizeSa yatanA ke lie hAtha ke upayoga karane kA vidhAna kiyA hai, jisase ThIka taraha yatanA ho sake / ** 31, ** yadi isa vidhAna se mukhavastrikA kA mu~ha para honA nahIM mAneMge to Apako adhobhAga bhI vastra rahita mAnanA par3egA, kyoMki vahA~ bhI hAtha se yatnA karane kA kahA hai / vastra dhAraNa karanA to mAnanA aura

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32 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** jo jaina sAdhutva kI pradhAna paricAyikA mukhavastrikA hai, use nahIM mAnanA kahA~ kI buddhimAnI hai? ___isa vyartha kI zaMkA meM eka bAta aura bhI dhyAna dene yogya hai, vo yaha ki ucchvAsAdi sAta prasaMgoM meM "bolane' kA to koI pramaMga bhI nahIM batAyA hai| isaliye Apake matAnusAra to khule mu~ha hI bolanA caahie| kyoMki isase to ApakA kara vastra (hAtha meM rahane vAlA vastra) bhI ur3a jAtA hai| isaliye kutarke chor3a kara jarA sarala buddhi se isa prakAra samajho ki mukha para mukhavastrikA to avazya rahatI hI hai, para ucchvAsAdi prasaMga para mukha ke vAyu kA vega atyanta prabala ho jAtA hai, usa samaya mukhavastrikA ke rahate hue bhI pUrNa yanA nahIM ho sktii| isaliye aise prasaMgoM para hAtha se vizeSa yatnA karanA hI ucita hai| jJAnasundarajI! prasanna hone kI bAta to jaba hotA ki AcArAMga meM bolane kA prasaMga bhI batAyA gayA hotA, va sAtha hI yatnA ke sthAna "pANiNA" ke sAtha sAtha pANiNA-muhaNaMtageNa, yA muhaNaMtageNa hI hotaa| para usa samaya hamAre hastavastrI mahAnubhAvoM kA sadbhAva hI nahIM thA, anyathA aise avasaroM para ye kahA~ cUkane vAle the? ataeva siddha ho gayA ki AcArAMga kA nAma lekara hAtha meM mukhavastrika rakhanA sarvathA anucita hai| (3) zaMkA - zrI jJAnasundarajI ne hAtha meM mukhavastrikA rakhane ke para meM bhagavatI sUtra kA pramANa diyA hai, isakA kyA uttara hai?

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mukhavastrikA siddhi . ********************** **** ********* samAdhAna - bhagavatI sUtra kA nAma lekara hAtha meM vastra rakhane kA kahanA bhI bhUla hai| bhagavatI sUtra meM zrI gautamasvAmI ke prazna karane para zramaNa bhagavanta zrI vIra prabhu ne pharamAyA ki jaba zakrendra mukha para vastrAdi rakhakara bolatA hai, to vaha nirvadya bhASA bolatA hai| aura vastrAdi rahita khule mu~ha bolatA hai, taba sAvadha bhASA bolatA hai| zrI gautamasvAmIjI ke isa prakAra ke prazna kA yI Azaya hai, ki hama jo sAdhu haiM so to sadaiva mukhavastrikA mukha para bA~dhI rakhate haiM, jisase vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI dayA hotI hai| parantu zakrendra kabhI to vastra se yatnA karake bolatA hai, va kabhI vaise hI khule mu~ha bhI bolatA hogaa| kyoMki yaha to hamArI taraha mukhavastrikA dhAraNa nahIM karatA hai| taba isakI bhASA kaisI kahI jAyagI? ThIka isI vicAra se yaha prazna upasthita huA mAlUma hotA hai, jisakA prabhu ne pUrvokta uttara diyA hai| prabhu ne vahA~ devendra kA lihAja nahIM karate hue spaSTa pharamA diyA ki jaba zakrendra vastrAdi se yatnA kara bolatA hai, tabhI vaha bhASA nirvadya ho sakatI hai, anyathA saavdy| bhalA aise kathana se jJAnasundarajI kisa prakAra hAtha meM vastra rakhanA siddha karate haiM? isase to ulTA inheM yaha upadeza prApta karanA cAhie ki jaba avirati gRhastha devendra hote hue bhI nirvadya bhASA ke lie vastrAdi se mu~ha kI yatnA karake bolatA hai, taba hama to sAdhu haiN| sarvathA dayA pAlanA hI hamArI pratijJA hai, hameM to apanI pratijJA kA pUrNa rUpa se pAlana karane kelie makhavastrikA mu~ha para dhAraNa karanI hI caahie| jisase eka to jIvoM kI dayA rUpa pratijJA ke pAlaka bneN|

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zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** aura dUsarA jaina sAdhu kA liMga bhI hamArA kAyama rhe| jisake avalokana karane se bhavya jIvoM ke hRdaya meM jaina dharma ke prati zraddhA evaM ahiMsA ke prati prema utpanna ho| isa taraha saMsAra kA bhI kucha upakAra ho| pUrva itihAsa bhI kahatA hai ki sAdhu ko dekha lene se hI kaiyoM ko vairAgya prApta huA aura unhoMne kramazaH apanA AtmakalyANa bhI kara liyaa| yaha binA mukhavastrikA ke kaise ho sakatA hai? nagna sira va hAtha meM daNDa jholI Adi to anya sampradAya ke sAdhu loga bhI rakhate haiN| para mukhyataH eka mukhavastrikA hI jo mu~ha para ba~dhI rahatI hai, aisI hai ki jisase dUra se jaina sAdhuttva kA paricaya mila ske| __ataeva bhagavatI sUtra kA nAma lekara mukhavastrikA hAtha meM rakhanA nitAnta anucita hai| zaMkA - zrI jJAnasundarajI ne eka pramANa phira AcArAMga kA diyA hai usameM yaha batAyA hai ki "vastra rahita rahane vAlA sAdhu aisA vicAra kare ki maiM tRNa, zItoSNa, daMsa, mazaga, Adi parISaha to sahana kara lUMgA para guhya pradeza (puruSa cinha) kI lajjA rUpa parISaha ko sahana karane meM asamartha hU~, aise sAdhu ko eka kaTibaMdha rakhanA kalpatA hai" isa pramANa para se sundarajI ne yaha tarka kI hai ki - sUtra meM to kevala eka kaTibandha rakhanA kahA hai, taba Apa ke mu~hapatti kA DorA kahA~ rahA? isakA kyA samAdhAna hai? samAdhAna - aisI mithyA tarke hI apane kartA kA pakSa vyAmoha siddha karatI haiN| dekhiye -

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ************************************** ___ yaha AcArAMga kA vacana kevala lajjA nivAraNa ke lie vastra rakhane kA vidhAna vizeSa kriyA rUpa se hI karatA hai| isase to koI yaha bhI tarka kara sakatA hai ki - kaTi vastra ke sivAya adhika vastra rakhanA bhI anucita hogA? para yaha to hamAre tarkakartA sundarajI ko bhI mAnya nahIM hai| aura isase to inakA hAtha meM vastra rakhanA bhI ur3a jAtA hai| phira inheM yaha kara-vastra bhI tyAga denA cAhiye, kyoMki isa sUtra se to yaha bhI rakhanA siddha nahIM hotaa| sundarajI ko mukhavastrikA ke prati apane vaira bhAva ko chor3a kara zAnta evaM zuddha hRdaya se vicAra karanA cAhiye ki sUtrakAra ne vidhivAda meM sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke pachevar3I, colapaTTaka, mukhavastrikA Adi rakhane kI AjJA dI hai| yaha sUtra to apavAda rUpa vizeSa zakti vAloM ke liye acelaka Adi vizeSa kriyA kA hI pratipAdaka hai phira bhI vahA~ dhArmika upakaraNa va khAsa kara sAdhu veSa ko batAne vAle mukhavastrikAdi kA abhAva nahIM hotaa| kevala parISaha sahana hI isakA mukhya uddezya hai aura mukhavastrikA jo mu~ha para bA~dhI jAtI hai, isase bhI kaSTa (parISaha) to hotA hI hai| ataeva yahA~ dhArmika upakaraNa ko ur3Ane ke liye ukta sUtra kI sAkSI denA satya kA khUna karanA hai| vaise to zrI sundarajI ne bhI prazna vyAkaraNa kA pramANa dekara mukhavastrikA rakhanA mAnya kiyA hai| phira aisA pramANa (jo mukhavastrikA ke liye lAgU nahIM hotA) dene se kyA lAbha hai? isase to inakA hAtha meM vastra rakhanA bhI ur3a jAtA hai| phira isameM to inhoMne kevala 'Dore" se hI dveSa pradarSita kiyA hai vaha sarvathA anucita hai| aisI thothI dalIla se inakA abhISTa kadApi siddha nahIM ho sktaa| ulTI matonmattA hI TapakatI hai|

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36 zaMkA-samAdhAna (5) zaMkA aGga cUliyA sUtra kA pramANa to spaSTa hAtha meM mukhavastrikA rakhane kA vidhAna kara rahA hai jisako zrI jJAnasundarajI ne diyA hai, isa viSaya meM ApakA kyA samAdhAna hai ? samAdhAna isa zaMkA kA samAdhAna to svayaM sundarajI ne hI kara diyA hai| ve likhate haiM ki yaha sUtra sthAnakavAsI samAja ko mAnya nahIM hai isaliye isakA pramANa denA hI anucita hai / hamArI to dRr3ha mAnyatA hai ki koI bhI grantha kyoM na ho, usakA jo vacana vItarAga vANI ko bAdhA kAraka nahIM ho, vahI hamArA mAnya hai| kitane hI zAstroM meM aniSTa parivartana huvA hai jisakA pramANa maiMne "lokAzAha mata samarthana" nAmaka pustaka meM diyA hai| khAsa aGgopAGga meM hI jaba manamAnA pheraphAra kara diyA gayA hai, to anya kI to bAta hI kyA hai ? yahA~ prakaraNa vizeSa bar3ha jAne ke bhaya se hama una pramANoM ko nahIM likha rahe haiN| - pramANa vahI ucita ho jo ubhaya samAja sammata ho / hamane bhI aise hI pramANa aura khAsa kara hamAre pratispardhI (hAtha meM vastra rakhane vAlI) samAja ke hI diye haiN| ataeva kevala eka pakSa ko hI mAnya tathA sadoSa aise pramANa kucha bhI kArya sAdhaka nahIM ho skte| (6) zaMkA - tumhAre mAnya 32 sUtroM ke andara dazavaikAlika sUtra hai, usameM mukhavastrikA ko " hatthaga" kahA hai, isase hAtha meM rakhanA siddha hotA hai| isako Apa kaise amAnya kaha sakate haiM?

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mukhavastrikA siddhi samAdhAna - yaha zaMkA bhI ajJAna yA mata moha se prerita hokara hI kI gaI hai| kyoMki dazavaikAlika sUtra ke usa pramANa se mukhavastrikA kA koI sambandha hI nahIM hai / yaha " hatthaga " zabda dazavaikAlika sUtra ke pA~caveM a0 prathamoddeza kI 83 vIM gAthA meM AyA hai| usa sArI gAthA ko yahA~ likha kara samAdhAna kiyA jAtA hai 37 ** annavittu mehAvI, paDicchinnaMmi saMvuDe / " hatthagaM" saMpamajjitA, tattha bhuMjijja saMjae // 83 // artha- buddhimAn sAdhu gRhastha kI AjJA lekara Dhake hue sthAna meM upayoga sahita pramArjanI (pU~janI - rajoharaNI) se zarIra ke hAtha pA~vAdi avayavoM ko samyak prakAra se pramArjana kara vahA~ bhojana kare / isa gAthA meM jo " hatthaga" zabda AyA hai vaha hAtha Adi avayavoM ko pramArjanI se pU~jane ke artha ko batAne vAlA hai aura yahI artha yahA~ upayukta evaM prakaraNa ke anukUla bhI hai| kyoMki vahA~ hAtha Adi ko pramArjana karane kI AvazyakatA hai, na ki bolane kI, ulTA usa samaya to mukhavastrikA ko mu~ha se pRthak karanA par3atA hai| kAraNa bhojana samaya kA prasaMga hai aura pramArjana kriyA jo hai vaha pramArjanI se hI hotI hai | mukhavastrikA se pramArjana karane kI to koI vidhihI nahIM hai| TIkAkAra ne jo " hatthaga" zabda kA artha - mukhavastrikA kiyA hai, yaha kevala artha kA anartha hI mAlUma hotA hai / mukhavastrikA ko kisI bhI sthAna para 'hatthaga' nahIM kahA hai| isa taraha zabdoM kI khIMcatAna kara apanA pakSa jamAnA niSphala prayAsa hI hai|

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38 ** zaMkA-samAdhAna ********* (19) zaMkA - zrImAn jJAnasundarajI ne Avazyaka sUtra kA avataraNa dekara jo hAtha meM mu~hapatti rakhanA siddha kiyA hai, usakA kyA uttara hai ? samAdhAna - zrI jJAnasundarajI ne sva0 pUjya zrI amolakaRSijI mahArAja se anuvAdita Avazyaka sUtra ke " kuie kakkarAIe chIe" kA avataraNa dekara yaha siddha karanA cAhA hai ki yadi mukhavastrikA mukha para hotI, to aisA prasaMga hI kyoM AtA ? isa viSaya meM Apako yaha samajhanA cAhie ki sAdhuoM ko kitane hI prasaMgoM para mukhavastrikA muMha se alaga bhI karanI par3atI hai| jaise bhojana karate samaya, pAnI pIte samaya, davAI lete samaya yA anya aise hI kisI pratilekhanA Adi prasaMga para mukhavastrikA mu~ha se dUra kI ho, aura haThAt bolane Adi kA kAma par3a jAne se, usa samaya yadi khule mu~ha bolA gayA ho, aise hI rAtri meM nidrA lete pramAdavaza mukhavastrikA mu~ha se haTa gaI ho, aura acAnaka kabhI aisA prasaMga banA ho, usake lie yahA~ mithyA duSkRtya diyA gayA hai| aise pramAda ke kAryoM kA udAharaNa dekara hAtha meM vastra rakhane kI siddhi karanA satya se sarvathA dUra hai| kyA Apako pramAdI hAlata ke pramANa hI abhISTa haiM? (8) isI prakAra pratyAkhyAna prasaMga meM Ae hue "annatthaNA bhogeNaM, sahasAgAreNaM" zabda se bhI jo bhrama phailAyA gayA hai, usake lie bhI sundarajI ko yahI samajhanA cAhie ki aise prasaMga pramAdAvasthA se upasthita hote haiN|

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mukhavastrikA siddhi aisA kaI bAra dekhane, sunane va anubhava meM AyA hai ki pramAda ke kAraNa vrata kA smaraNa nahIM rahane se jisa vastu kA tyAga kiyA gayA hai vo (yA upavAsAdi prasaMga meM koI ) vastu acAnaka mu~ha meM DAla dI jAtI hai| aura phira vrata kA smaraNa hotA hai taba pazcAttApa hotA hai / ThIka aise hI prasaMga kA yaha AgAra hai| isameM isI taraha samajhanA hogA ki - yadi kisI sAdhu ne kucha vrata (upavAsAdi) kiyA ho, aura bhikSAcarI ke samaya anya gurvAdi sAdhuoM ke lie AhArAdi lAyA ho aura sadaiva ke abhyAsa (muhAvare ) ke kAraNa vrata kA smaraNa nahIM rahane se bhojana karane baiThA ho, aura kucha tyAgI huI vastu mu~ha meM DAla bhI lI ho, athavA eka pAtra meM dUdha, dAla, pAnI Adi parivartana karate samaya usa pravAhI vastu kA chIMTA ur3a kara mu~ha meM gira gayA ho to vaise prasaMga kA yaha AgAra batAyA gayA hai| aise prasaMgoM kA sahArA lekara apanI zithilAcAra rUpI khule mu~ha rahane kI pravRtti ko zAstra sammata kahanA mAno DUbate hue ko tinake kA sahArA lenA hai| aisA prayAsa sadA niSphala hI siddha hotA hai| ** 36 (ha) vaise hI dazavaikAlika kI anAcAra sambandhI vyAkhyA meM dantadhAvana aura darpaNa meM mu~ha dekhane Adi ke anAcAra viSayaka kutarka kI gaI hai| jJAnasundarajI ko mukhavastrikA hAtha meM rakhane kA jaba sUtra mAnya koI pramANa nahIM milA, taba aise anAcAroM kA nAma lekara Apane apanA pakSa kucha samaya ke lie kAyama rakhane va svamAnya

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40 40 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************** ************************ samAja meM vAhavAhI prApta karane kI ceSTA kI hai| para zAyada Apa yaha bhUle hue haiM ki anAcAra to anAcAra (jo AcaraNa karane yogya nahIM) hI hai| jo inakA sevana karegA vaha anAcArI hI hogaa| tathA inakA sevana mukhavastrikA ke hote hue bhI ho sakatA hai| isake lie bA~dhane na bA~dhane kA koI prazna nahIM ho sakatA, kyoMki haDDI, mA~sa tvacA Adi ko sukha upajAne ke lie jisa prakAra tailAdi kA mardana karanA pUrva ke anAcAra meM batAyA hai, vaha kisI ko dikhAne ke lie nahIM, para zarIra ko sAtA pahu~cAne ke lie hai| aise hI dantadhAvana bhI mu~ha aura dA~toM ko vizeSa rUpa se zAnti pahuMcAne yA puSTi karane ke nimitta karanA anAcAra batAyA hai| isameM mu~hapatti bA~dhane va kholane kA prazna hI kaise upasthita ho sakatA hai? aura jo kAca meM muMha dekhane ke viSaya meM ApakI zaMkA ho to yaha bhI nirarthaka hai| kyoMki yaha to mukhavastrikA ke ba~dhI huI hote hue bhI ho sakatA hai| dUsarA jo anAcAra kA sevana karegA vaha prAyaH kisI ke dekhate to karegA hI nahIM, agara gupa-cupa jise anAcAra sevana karanA hai vaha mukhavastrikA rakhakara yA chor3akara kare, isakI cintA hama kyoM kareM? sUtrakAra ne to aisA karanA anAcAra batAyA hai jo chor3ane yogya hai| ataeva anAcAroM ke udAharaNa zuddha kriyA meM dekara bhrama phailAnA sujJajanoM kA kArya nahIM hai| (10) ___isI prakAra nizItha sUtra meM mu~ha va dA~ta se vINA nAmaka vAdiMtra jaise banA kara bajAne ke prAyazcittAdhikAra meM bhI kutarka kI gaI hai, yaha bhI sarvathA anucita hai| kyoMki yaha mukhavastrikA ke hote hue bhI

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 41 ************************************** ho sakatI hai| isameM mukhavastrikA koI khAsa bAdhA nahIM pahu~cAtI aura doSa sevana karane vAlA jise zuddha saMyama pAlana karane kA prema hI nahIM hai, vo yadi mukhavastrikA kholakara bhI aise doSoM kA sevana kare to bhI isameM koI Azcarya kI bAta nahIM hai| kyoMki vahA~ to prAyazcitta kahA hai| isalie aisI nirarthaka bAtoM kA pramANa denA, svayaM pramANoM kA abhAva siddha karanA hai| (11) nizItha sUtra ke pA~caveM uddeze meM vibhUSA ke lie dA~ta ghisane kA jo daNDa nirmANa kiyA hai, usase bhI hAtha meM vastra rakhanA siddha nahIM . ho sktaa| kyoMki isI sUtra meM Age calakara guhya pradeza kI zobhA bar3hAne ke sambandha meM bhI varNana AtA hai| agara vibhUSA kA artha logoM meM zobhA pradarzita karanA hI kiyA jAyagA to dA~toM para to phira bhI sAmudAyika sAdhuoM kI dRSTi par3a sakatI hai kintu guptAGga kA sammArjana kise dikhAne ke liye hai? phira yahA~ vibhUSA kaisI? isa viSaya meM to Apako nagnatA hI mAnanI par3egI? tabhI guptAGga kI zobhA kA prAyazcitta vidhAna saccA ho sakatA hai| mahAzaya! jarA gItArthoM se sUtra ke rahasya samajho aura phira anya ko samajhAne baittho| anyathA "lene gaI pUta, aura kho gaI khasama" vAlI kahAvata caritArtha hogii| ataeva isa tarka meM bhI koI tathya nahIM hai| (12) aba inake dazavaikAlika ke dUsare pramANa para vicAra karate haiN| inhoMne jayaM bhuMjato "bhAsaMto" zabda para se hI apane kara vastra kI

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42 zaMkA-samAdhAna *** siddhi mAnalI hai / yaha pratyakSa meM bhASA samiti viSayaka ajJatA siddha karatI hai| inako yatanA pUrvaka bolane ke vidhAnoM ke zAstroM meM spaSTa evaM vistAra pUrvaka jo kathana haiM unheM dekha lenA caahiye| usase mAlUma ho jAyagA ki yatnA pUrvaka bolanA kise kahate haiM / inhoMne isakA artha karane meM jo apanI saGkacita vRtti prakaTa kI hai, vaha hAsyAspada hI hai| inheM yatanA pUrvaka bolane kA artha isa prakAra samajhanA cAhie ki jisase vo artha siddhAnta nirdiSTa sabhI vidhAnoM ko lAgU ho ske| yadi saMkSepa meM isa vAkya kA artha kiyA jAya to nimna prakAra se ho sakatA hai: 1. yatnApUrvaka vaha bhASA ki jo vItarAga vacanoM se * sammata hokara jaina zAsana kA prabhAva phailA ske| ho / 2. yatnApUrvaka vaha bhASA ki jisase kisI bhI prANi kA aniSTa na ho aura na kisI ke hRdaya meM coTa pahu~ce / 3. yatnApUrvaka vaha bhASA ki jisase guruoM kA nirAdara na - - - 4. yatnApUrvaka vaha bhASA ki jisase saMsAra rata jIvoM kA utthAna aura kalyANa ho / rakhanA kadApi siddha nahI ho sakatA / Jain Educationa International 5. yatnApUrvaka vaha bhASA jo - amaGgala meM maGgala, azAMti meM zAMti evaM kleza ke sthAna para saMpa sthApana kare / ityAdi aneka artha ho sakate haiN| aise aneka zubha artha prakAzaka zabda kevala apane mata kI siddhi karane ke lie manamAnA saMkucita artha kara DAlanA pratyakSa pakSa vyAmoha hai / ataeva "jayaM bhuJjanto bhAsanto" zabda se hAtha meM vastra For Personal and Private Use Only

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mukhavastrikA siddhi (13) zaMkA - jJAnasundarajI ne likhA hai ki dina bhara DorA DAla muMhapattI bAMdhano vAlo ko zAsana-bhaMjaka, ninhava kuliMgI samajhate hai / to isa viSaya meM Apa hamezA muMhapattI muMha para bAMdhanA, aura vaha bhI Dore se, kyA jaina liMga ke lie isako pRthak pRthak siddha kara sakate haiM? 43 *** samAdhAna - hAM, mahAzaya ! hama siddha to kara cuke haiM, aura phira bhI kara sakate haiN| para jJAnasundarajI ne hamArI samAja para jo prema evaM sahRdayatA prakaTa kI hai, vaha to unake yogya hI hai| kyoMki hamArI samAja meM ye mahAnubhAva raha cuke haiN| isIke anna jala se inakI deha bar3hI hai| tIsarA jJAna - dAna bhI inheM isI samAja ke khajAne se prApta huA hai| yadi isake upalakSya meM jJAnasundarajI apazabda -gAliyA~ pradAna nahIM kareM to kyA kareM? kucha badalA to cukAnA hI cAhiye / mahAzaya ! Apako dhyAna rahe ki jJAnasundarajI jo kucha kaha rahe haiM vo kevala Antarika dveSa ke kAraNa hI / kyoMki sAdhumArgIya samAja se ina mahAzaya ko caritrahInatA ke kAraNa bidAI milI hai| usa vaira kA badalA gAlI pradAna dvArA nahIM leM to phira kyA kareM ? aba Apa apane prazna kA uttara krama se lIjiye dina bhara mukhavastrikA bA~dhanA - jaba ki hamezA mukhavastrikA hAtha meM rakhane vAloM ke mAnya siddhAntoM meM mu~ha kI vAyu se bAhara kI vAyukAya kI hiMsA honA siddha ho cukA hai / aura mukha para mukhavastrikA bA~dhanA bhI siddha ho cukA hai| phira aisI zaMkAoM ke liye to sthAna hI kahA~ ? phira bhI prakaraNa kI

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44 ************************************** zaMkA-samAdhAna vizeSa puSTi aura zaMkA ke vizeSa samAdhAna ke liye kucha aura batA denA ucita hai| dekhiye - yaha to Apa jAnate hI haiM ki mu~ha se vAyu to nikalatI hI rahatI hai| usake nikalane kA koI niyata samaya to hai hI nhiiN| aisI hAlata meM hamezA mu~hapatti nahIM bA~dhane se pUrI yatnA kisa prakAra ho sakatI hai? ___ dUsarA, nahIM bA~dhakara hAtha meM rakhane vAle bhI nimna likhita prasaMgoM para to bA~dhanA svIkAra karate hI haiN| dekhiye - "mu~hapatti carcAsAra" meM ratnavijayajI gaNi pR0 40 paMkti 7 se likhate haiM ki - ___ yadyapi khAsa bA~dhavAnA prasaMgonuM cokTuM nakkI tAraNa kadAca ApaNe na kADhI zakIe to paNa sAmAnya siddhAnta e tAravI zakyA ke jyAre jyAre bA~dhyA binA uparanA prayojano barobara siddha na karI zakAya, tyAre tyAre bAMdhavIja joie, te bA~dhavAnA prasaMgomAM khAsa karIne nIcenI bAbatono samAveza thazeH(1) svAdhyAya - 1. vAcanA 5. sthaMDila gamana 2. pRcchanA 6. vyAkhyAna prasaMga 3. parAvartanA 7. dharmakathA 4. vasati pramArjana 8. mRtaka ne, vigere, (2) paDilehaNA - 1. pAtra paDilehaNA 2. sthApanA paDilehaNA . 3. upadhi paDilehaNA 4. oghAnI paDilehaNA...

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 45 *********** ************************ *** __ uparokta pramANa se yaha siddha ho gayA ki vAcanA, pRcchanA, parivartanA, dharmakathA, pratilekhanA, pramArjanA, sthaMDila gamana, vyAkhyAna prasaMga Adi meM mukhavastrikA avazya bA~dhanI caahiye| * yadyapi ukta prasaMgoM para bA~dhanA aura bAkI ke samaya meM hAtha meM rakhanA, aisA lekhaka kA abhiprAya ho sakatA hai, tathApi lekhaka yaha to svIkAra karate haiM ki "abhI yaha nizcaya apUrNa hI hai" lekhaka ke ye zabda hI kaha rahe haiM ki - abhI isameM aura vicAra karane kI AvazyakatA hai| dekhiye, ve zabda "yadyapi khAsa bA~dhavAnA~ prasaMgonuM cokkhU nakI tAraNa kadAca ApaNe na kADhI zakie" ye zabda hI uparokta prasaMgoM ke sivAya bhI bA~dhane kI guJjAiza batAte haiN| itane prasaMgoM para to bA~dhanA inheM bhI spaSTa svIkAra hai| phira bhI ye loga ina saba prasaMgoM para nahIM bA~dhate haiN| isase to yahI pAyA jAtA hai ki ye loga mata-moha evaM zithilatA meM par3a kara saMyama tathA cAritra ke prati upekSA hI karate haiM * / - *sare bAjAra kaI hasta-vastrI sAdhuoM ko khule mu~ha bolate dekhA gayA hai ataeva aise samaya bhI mukha-vastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhI rahanI caahie| . tArIkha 10 akTobara san 1937 kI bAta hai jaba yaha lekhaka svayam ahamadAbAda gayA thA, vahA~ anya do svadharmiyoM ke sAtha...gaccha ke upAzraya meM gayA, vahA~ ke vRddha AcArya nidrA le rahe the aura khule muMha khuraTi bhara rahe the| usa samaya hamane unake eka sAdhu ke sAtha lagabhaga 20-25 miniTa taka vArtAlApa kI magara una mahAnubhAva kI mukha-vastrikA ke darzana hameM unake kamara meM pahane hue cola paTTaka meM khoMse hue huA aura usa samaya dUsare eka sAdhu anya gRhastha se vArtAlApa kara rahe the para vahA~ bhI hasta vastra ke upayoga kA abhAva hI thaa| isa prakAra mukha-vastrikA kI ye loga durgati karate haiN|

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zaMkA-samAdhAna ************** ********** ************** aba hamAre pAThaka hI soceM ki - ukta prasaMgoM ke sivAya bAkI kyA, va kaunasA kArya vA samaya aisA raha jAtA hai, jisameM mukhavastrikA bA~dhe binA rahA jaay| jo loga mukha se nikalatI huI vAyu se bAhara kI sacitta vAyukAya kI hiMsA hone kI mAnyatA rakhate haiM, unake liye bhojana pAna ke sivAya aisA koI bhI samaya nahIM hai ki ve khule mu~ha binA mukhavastrikA bAMdhe raha skeN| bA~dhane ke ukta prasaMgoM ke sivAya aba mukhyatayA cAra prasaMga aura raha jAte haiM, eka to bhikSAcarI gamana, dUsarA dhyAna (kAyotsarga), tIsarA zayana aura cauthA prtikrmnn| kyA ina prasaMgoM para bhI mukhavastrikA bA~dhane kI AvazyakatA hai? isa para bhI thor3A vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| (1) jaba gocarI (bhikSAcarI) ke lie sAdhu jAte haiM, taba mArga meM calate samaya yadi unake mu~ha para mukhavastrikAe~ hotI haiM taba to unakA paricaya apane Apa anya matAvalambiyoM ko ho jAtA hai| mukhavastrikA ke mu~ha para hone se ve pahicAna lete haiM ki ye jaina sAdhu haiN| parantu mukhavastrikA mu~ha para nahIM hokara hAtha meM hI ho to vaha jaina liMga kI paricAyikA nahIM Thahara sktii| kyoMki vaise hAtha meM to prAyaH kaI sampradAya ke sAdhu kapar3A Adi rakhate haiN| dUsarA yaha dekhane meM AyA hai ki samvegI sAdhu jaba bhikSA grahaNa karate haiM taba eka hAtha meM to unake daNDa aura jholI rahatI hai| dUsare hAtha se ve bhikSAdAtA ko kama lene va nahIM lene kA lambA hAtha kara izArA karate hue sAtha hI thor3A thor3A, yA nahIM nahIM, aisA muMha se kahate jAte haiN| yaha saba khule mu~ha hI hotA hai| yadi mu~ha para mukhavastrikA baMdhI huI ho to aisI ayalA kadApi nahIM ho sktii|

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 47 ************************************** ataeva bhikSAcarI ko jAte samaya bhI mukhavastrikA liMga paricaya evaM jIvoM kI yatnA ke lie avazya bandhI huI honI caahie| (2) aba dhyAna-kAyotsarga ke prasaMga para vicAra karate haiN| jisa samaya kAyotsarga hotA hai, usa samaya ye loga apane donoM hAthoM ko donoM jaMghAoM para khulle phailA dete haiM, kAyotsarga meM zarIra bhI sthira rakhanA par3atA hai| aise samaya yadi kisI anyamatAvalambI kI ina para dRSTi par3a jAya to inheM koI jaina sAdhu nahIM jAna sktaa| dUsarA kAyotsarga pAlate samaya bhI asAvadhAnI se ayatnA ho jAnA sambhava hai| (3) zayana ke samaya nidrA lete samaya mukhavastrikA muMha para nahIM bA~dhane vAle se kisa prakAra yatlA ho sakatI hogI? zvAsocchvAsa ke sivAya khA~sane Adi kI bhI pravRtti akasmAt ho jAtI hai aura mukhavastrikA usa samaya yA to sirahAne yA anya kahIM virAjamAna rahatI hai| taba aise samaya to ayatnA avazya hI hotI hai| isalie isa samaya bhI mukhavastrikA avazya mu~ha para baMdhI rahanI caahie| (4) pratikramaNa karate samaya bhI mukhavastrikA mukha para rahanI Avazyaka hai| kyoMki jaba vandanA namaskAra kiyA jAtA hai, taba aura zakrastava karate samaya donoM hAtha ghuTane para jor3e hue rakha kara mastaka jhukAkara pATha uccAraNa kiyA jAtA hai, evaM khamAsamaNA dete hue Avarta karate samaya mukha se pATha uccAraNa aura hAthoM meM Avartana kiyA jAtA hai, usa samaya hAtha meM rahI huI mukhavastrikA yatnA ke kArya meM anupayogI siddha hotI hai aura ayatnA ho hI jAtI hai| aise samaya meM yadi mukhavastrikA mu~ha para baMdhI huI ho to yatnA acchI taraha se ho sakatI hai, anyathA nhiiN|

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48 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** isa taraha dUradarzI hokara yadi vicAra kiyA jAya to yahI nizcaya hotA hai ki mukhavastrikA ko sadaiva mukha para bAMdhanA hI ucita hai| jo loga mu~ha para mukhavastrikA nahIM bAMdhate haiM ve na to vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI yatnA hI kara sakate haiM aura liMga rahita hone se, na jaina sAdhu hI kahe jA sakate haiN| jo mahAzaya mukhavastrikA ko mu~ha para nahIM bAMdhate haiM ve pUrvArdha meM batAe hue pramANoM aura unake AcAryoM ke udgAroM ko par3hakara yadi zAMta bhAva se vicAra kareMge to unheM avazya vizvAsa hogA ki mukhavastrikA mu~ha para sadaiva bAMdhanA ucita hI hai| agara ve mata-moha se itanA nahIM kara sakeM to kama se kama apane AcAryoM ke nirdeza kiye hue prasaMgoM para to mukha para mu~hapatti bAMdhakara dhArmika kriyAoM meM hone vAlI utanI hiMsA se avazya baceMge, aisI AzA hai| mahAnubhAvo! yadi sadaiva bAMdhane ke kaSTa se Darakara hamezA mukhavastrikA nahIM bAMdha sako to kama se kama ukta prasaMgoM para to avazya bAMdho aura sadaiva bAMdhane vAloM kI nindA to mata kro| sadaiva bAMdhane vAloM ko Adara kI dRSTi se dekha kara unakA anumodana karo aura vaisI kriyA karane kI bhAvanA rakkho, jisase mithyAtva rUpa pApa se to bace rhoge| kyoMki svayaM sAgarAnanda sUri likhate haiM ki - "niravadya bhASAnI pratijJA vAlA chatAM jo mu~hapatti ne na mAne to mithyAttvI bane" ataeva mithyAttva rUpI Asrava se bacane kA avazya prayatna kriye| anyathA dhyAna rahe ki asatya pracAra meM apanI zakti kA durupayoga kahIM para-bhava pIDAkArI zUla na ho jaay|

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** mukhavastrikA siddhi 46 ** mu~hapatti meM DorA DAlanA - jahAM mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhanA siddha hai vahAM yaha zaMkAhI anucita hai ki mukhavastrikA Dore se kyoM bAMdhI jAya ? phira bhI isa sambandha meM vicAra kiyA jAtA hai| mukhavastrikA hotI to vastra kI hI hai aura vaha bhI ATha prata vAlI aura kAnoM se lekara hI bAMdhI jAtI hai| taba bAMdhane ke lie kisI dUsarI cIja kI AvazyakatA hotI hI hai| vaha vastra, sUta yA DorI ke sivAya anya kyA ho sakatA hai? usameM bhI vastra kI ciMdhI (lorI) to capaTI aura jaldI phaTa jAne vAlI hotI hai| bArabAra isakI yAcanA bhI karanI pdd'e| isaliye isa kArya meM baTe hue sUta kI DorI hI adhika upayogI ho sakatI hai| anyathA ATha prata vAlI mu~hapatti kaise baMdha sakatI hai? kharatara gacchIya sAdhu vyAkhyAna ke samaya jo nAsikA se mukhavastrikA bAMdhate haiM, ve bhI kAnoM meM hI pirote haiM / parantu ve mukhavastrikA hI ke kapar3e se use bAMdhate haiN| jisase vaha ATha prata vAlI nahIM rahatI, isase mu~ha kI vAyu kA vega utanA kama nahIM ho sakatA, jitanA ATha pratavAlI se hotA hai / ataeva ATha prata vAlI mukhavastrikA hI mu~ha para bAMdhanI ucita hai| pramANa ke lie dekhie(1) bhagavatI sUtra za0 6 u0 33 meM jamAli ke dIkSAdhikAra meM aisA ullekha hai ki - - "suddhAe aTThapaDalAe pottie muhaM baMdhaI" jo bhI yaha pATha gRhastha nAI ke sambandha kA hai, yaha to siddha ho sakatA hai ki usa samaya bhI ATha prata vAlI hI tathApi isa se

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50 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhI jAtI thii| dUsarI bAta yaha bhI mAlUma hotI hai ki jaba vyAvahArika keza kartana ke kArya meM thUka ke kaNoM va mu~ha ke zvAsa kA bacAva karane ke lie bhI ATha prata ke binA uddezya siddhi nahIM ho sakatA, to vAyu jaise sUkSma jIvoM kI rakSA karane ke liye to ATha prata vAlI honI hI caahiye| (2) "AcAra dinakara" meM likhA hai ki - vitastizca tvArAGgalAzca, etaccaturasra mukha-vastrikA prmaannm| tasya samAcaraNA vastrasyapAliM vAmato vidhAya, tataH paraM maJjanena dviguNaM kuryAt, punastatopi dvigaNam, tataH tiryag bhaGgenASTaguNaM kuryaat| eka veMta aura cAra aMgula, yaha cokona mu~hapatti kA pramANa hai| usake AcaraNa karane yogya bAMdhane kI vidhi-kapar3e kI bAyIM ora se pAlI banAkara, usake bAda mor3a ke do paTa kare, phira usase bhI do paTa bAda tirachI mor3a ke ATha guNa (ATha paTa) kre| isameM ATha prata vAlI mukhavastrikA banAne kI vidhi batAI gaI hai| (3) mukhavastrikA hAtha meM rakhane vAle bhI ATha prata vAlI hI rakhate haiN| (4) mUrtipUjA ke samaya mukhakoSa bAMdhA jAtA hai vaha bhI ATha prata vAlA hI hotA hai| __ ataeva ATha prata vAlI mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhanA prAmANika hai aura vaha binA Dore ke nahIM bAMdhI jA sakatI hai| jo loga kAnoM ke chidroM meM pirokara bAMdhate haiM, usameM khAsa

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mukhavastrikA siddhi viDambanA to yaha hai ki jisa vyakti ke karNa cheda nahIM kiyA ho, yA chidra choTe hoM, to dIkSA lene para use phira se karNa vedha isI mukhavastrikA ke lie karanA par3atA hai| tabhI vaha isa kriyA kA pAlana kara sakatA hai| *** 51 bar3e kheda kI bAta hai ki ye loga karNavedha "chaviccheda" (carmacheda) karma to kara leMge parantu pakSapAta ke vaza hokara jisase adhika yatnA ho sake, aisI ATha prata vAlI mukhavastrikA Dore se mu~ha para nahIM baaNdheNge| kyA pakSa vyAmoha kI bhI kucha sImA hai? Upara ke vicAra se pAThaka samajha sakate haiM ki aisI zaGkA karanA hI vAstava meM vyartha hai / dUsarI bAta zAstrakAra to prAyaH sAmAnya vidhi kA hI nirdeza karate haiN| usake prasiddha vyavahAroM kA nirdeza to vaktAoM va zrotAoM kI buddhi para hI Azrita rahatA hai / sthUla dRSTi se vicAra karane para bhI mAlUma ho sakatA hai ki kaI vastueM aisI haiM jo apane sAtha upayoga meM Ane vAlI dUsarI vastu ko caTa mAMga letI haiN| jaise - rajoharaNa kI phaliyoM ko daMDI se bAMdhane ke lie DorI kI AvazyakatA rahatI hai aura vaha Agama pramANa ke binA bhI bAMdhI jAtI hai| sAdhvI ke pahanane kA colapaTTaka (sAr3I) kA vidhAna hai kintu vaha kisase aura kaise bAMdhanA, isakA varNana nahIM hone para bhI upayoga ke anusAra sAdhana liye hI jAte haiM / jaise pAjAmA va laheMgA kamara se bAMdhane ke lie caTa nAr3e kI AvazyakatA ho hI jAtI hai / yadi koI inakA pramANa mAMge to vaha ajJAnI samajhA jAtA hai| isI prakAra mukhavastrikA ke lie bhI samajheM /

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52 ** zaMkA-samAdhAna mukhavastrikA jaina liMga hai| yadyapi pUrvArddha meM yaha viSaya sapramANa siddha kiyA jA cukA hai, phira bhI jJAnasundarajI ke mithyA AkSepa kA pratikAra karane ke lie kucha paMktiyAM aura bhI likhI jAtI haiN| - yaha bAta to spaSTa hai ki zrI jJAnasundarajI ne apanA pUrva vaira adA karane ke liye hI ye gAliyAM dI haiM / isa Avega meM Apane yaha nahIM socA ki isameM kahIM merI ajJatA yA zatrutA to prakaTa nahIM hogI ? jaba ki zrI jJAnasundarajI ke sahayogI hI mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhanA jaina liMga aura nahIM bAMdhanA kuliMga svIkAra kara rahe haiM, phira isase adhika aura kyA pramANa cAhiye ? dekhiye ve pramANa - - ** " mu~hapatti carcA sAra" paMnyAsa ratnavijayajI gaNi racita pRSTha 36 paMkti 5 mukhavastrikA kisalie rakkhI jAtI hai isake kAraNoM meM tIsarA kAraNa:"sAdhuveza - liMgamATe' isameM mukhavastrikA ko sAdhu veza - liMga meM svIkAra kiyA hai| Age dekhiye - " " prasaMge mu~hapatti baMdhana e kuliMga nathI" pRSTha 35 paMkti 5 66 " bAMdhavAnA prasaMge na bAMdhavAmAM Ave, te kuliMga" pRSTha 41 paMkti 13 kyA ? aba bhI jJAnasundarajI apane ko svaliMgI tathA zuddha pravRtti vAloM ko kuliMgI kahane kI dhRSTatA kareMge?

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mukhavastrikA siddhi agara ve tarka kareM ki isameM to prasaMgopAta hI bAMdhane ko suliMga kahA hai, sAre dina bAMdhane ko suliMga kaise kaha sakate haiM? isake samAdhAna meM prema pUrvaka nivedana kiyA jAtA hai ki mahAzaya ! abhI to mu~hapatti carcAsAra ke kartA isa (mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhane ke) viSaya meM nirNaya hI pUrNa nahIM kara sake / ve svayaM pRSTha 40 meM likhate haiM ki - " yadyapi khAsa bAMdhavAnA prasaMgonuM cokkhuM nakkI tAraNa kadAca ApaNe na kADhI zakIe" ye zabda hI vicAra ko avakAza de rahe haiM? jina para pahale vicAra kiyA jA cukA hai| dUsarA ve svayaM kara - strI haiM, isalie apane mata kI kucha na kucha to bAta rakheMge hii| tIsarA mu~ha kI vAyu se vAyukAyAdi jIvoM kI rakSA mukhavastrikA bAMdhe binA nahIM ho sakatI, isaliye sadaiva bAMdhanA yogya hI hai, yaha nissaMdeha samajheM / 53 *** mahAzaya ! Apake ina paNDita ratnavijayajI ke lekha se to Apa aura Apake sAthI unake batAye hue saba prasaMgoM para mukhavastrikA nahIM bAMdhane ke kAraNa avazya kuliMgI hI haiN| apane mAnanIya AcArya Adi ke vAkyoM se aba bhI Apa ko parabhava kA kucha bhaya khAnA cAhie aura apane pakar3e hue mithyA haTha ko tilAMjali dekara mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bAMdhanI cAhiye / tathA apane upakArI susAdhuoM kI nindA karate kucha zaramAnA cAhiye / isI meM tumhArA hita hai| * mu~hapatti carcAsAra pRSTha 40 meM mukhavastrikA bA~dhane ke prasaMga batAye haiM, usameM antima kAraNa meM mRtaka ne "vigere" isa prakAra Adi zabda AyA hai| yaha bhI anya prasaMgoM ko sthAna detA hai /

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54 zakA-samAdhAna ** (14) zaMkA- Apake samAja kI ora se prakAzita hue kaI granthoM meM tIrthaMkara prabhu ke phoTo diye gaye haiM, una phoTuoM meM unake mu~ha para mukhavastrikA batAI gaI hai / to kyA tIrthaMkara prabhu bhI mu~hapatti bAMdhate the? samAdhAna - mahAzaya ! Apane jo kucha bhI zaMkA kI hai aura zrI jJAnasundarajI ne bhI aisI hI binA AgA pIchA soce dveSa mizrita kutarka kara DAlI hai| usake lie Apako sarala buddhi se isa prakAra samajhanA cAhie ki - yadyapi tIrthaMkara prabhu vastra mAtra nahIM rakhate haiM aura nagna hI rahate haiM, tathApi vehI prabhu anya sAdhvAdi ko vastrAdi rakhane kA vidhAna pharamAte haiM. isameM to Apake va hamAre matabheda hai hI nahIM / vastra ke nahIM hone para bhI prabhu atizaya ke prabhAva se sarva sAdhAraNa ko vastra yukta jaise hI dIkhate the, yaha bhI donoM mAnate haiN| phira jaba prabhu sAdhu veSayukta dikhAI dete hoM, to sAdhu veSa meM to mukhavastrikA hai hI / phira ApakI yaha tarka kahA~ Thahara sakatI hai ? aura isa tarka se to ApakA kara-vastra bhI ur3a jAtA hai| kyA isakA bhI kucha bhAna hai ? jo loga tIrthaMkara prabhu ko nagna mAna kara bhI unakI mUrti ke laMgoTa kasate haiM aura vItarAga avasthA kI (kAyotsargayukta) kahI * tIrthaMkara prabhu ko nagna mAnakara unakI mUrti ke koTa jAkeTa patalUna kAlara Adi pahanAkara unheM videzI jaise banAne vAle, aura isa prakAra manamAnI ma manAne meM prabhu bhakti batalAne vAle zrI jJAnasundarajI ko anucita rIti se kI gaI apanI anadhikAra dastaMdAjI ke lie lajjita honA cAhie /

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ************************************** jAne vAlI mUrti ko mukuTa kuMDalAdi lagAkara rAjA jaisI banA dete haiN| kyA ve loga isa prakAra ke prazna karane ke adhikArI hai? yahA~ pAThakoM ko yaha dhyAna meM rakhanA cAhiye ki - tIrthaMkara prabhu yadyapi mukhavastrikA Adi nahIM rakhate the, tathApi ve nirvadya bhASA hI bolate the| prabhu ne kabhI sAvadha bhASA bolI hI nahIM, aisA khAsa AcArAMga sUtra se pAyA jAtA hai| apane atizaya prabhAva ke kAraNa sarva sAdhAraNa kI dRSTi meM ve sAdhu veSa yukta dRSTigata hote the| isalie agara una prabhu kA citra mukhavastrikA yukta diyA gayA to kyA, anucita hai? hama aise kaI citra mUrtipUjakoM kI ora ke batA sakate haiM, jinameM unhoMne prabhu ko vastra-yukta citraNa kiyA hai| khAsakara usameM candanabAlAjI ke dAna dene ke samaya kA citra to pratyakSa isa bAta ko spaSTa kara rahA hai| aise eka nahIM anekoM citra haiN*| phira jJAnasundarajI ko yaha kutarka karane kI buddhi kyoM sUjhI? kevala vaira cukAne ke liye hI kyA? sirpha indra dvArA arpita khandhe para rakhA huvA vastra hI rahatA hai| * jJAnasundarajI! apanA dhanya bhAgya samajho ki tumhArI yaha kutarka kisI digambara ke dekhane meM nahIM aaii| anyathA aise kalpita citroM ke lie jaba ve Apa se javAba talaba kareMge, taba to Apako bagaleM hI jhAMkanI pdd'eNgii| kyoMki Apane nagna prabhu ko vastra pahinAye haiN| yadi vAstava meM dekhA jAya to ina jJAnasundarajI jaise phakkar3oM ne hI jaina samAja ko barabAda kiyA hai| yadi ye mUrti para vyartha ke mana kalpita ADambara nahIM maDhate to digambara-zvetAmbara ke ye jhagar3e bhI upasthita nahIM hote aura karor3oM rupayoM kA cUrNa nahIM hotaa| basa yaha karAmAta ina kula guruoM kI hI hai|

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56 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** (15) zaMkA - mu~ha para bA~dhane ke kAraNa mukhavastrikA thUka se gIlI ho jAtI hai, jisase usameM sammUrchima jIva utpanna ho jAte haiM aura unakI hiMsA bhI hotI hai| aisI hAlata meM yaha kriyA kisa prakAra ucita kahI jA sakatI hai? samAdhAna - mu~hapatti meM thUka se sammUrchima jIvoM kI utpatti batAnA bhI zAstra jJAna kI apUrNatA siddha karatA hai| sUtroM meM kahIM bhI thUka se sammUrchima jIvoM kI utpatti honA nahIM kahA hai| dekhiye - pannavaNA sUtra meM sammUrchima jIvoM kI utpatti ke caudaha sthAna batAye haiM, jaise - uccAresu vA 1, pAsavaNesu vA 2, khelesu vA 3, saMghANesu vA 4, vaMtesu vA 5, pittesu vA 6, pUiesu vA 7, soNiesu vA 8, sukkesu vA 6, sukkapoggala parisADiesu vA 10, vigaya jIvakalevaresu vA 11, itthIpurisa saMjoesu vA 12, nagara niddhamaNesu vA 13 aura savvesuceva asui ThANesu vA 14 / artha - (1) viSThA meM, (2) pezAba meM, (3) khekAra (balagama) meM, (4) nAka ke zleSma (mala) meM, (5) vamana meM, (6) pitta meM, (7) pIpa meM, (8) rakta meM, (6) vIrya meM, (10) vIrya ke sUkhe hue pudgaloM ke gIle hone para, (11) zava meM, (12) maithuna meM, (13) zahara kI morI meM aura (14) saba azuci ke sthAna meN| ina caudaha sthAnoM meM yU~ka se jIvotpatti hone kA to koI sthAna hI nahIM hai| phira yaha nUtana siddhAnta hAtha meM vastra rakhane vAloM ne na jAne kisa zAstra meM se ghar3a nikAlA hai?

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ** ******************************** **** ___ mahAnubhAva! agara kucha dera ke lie "tuSyatu durjanaH' isa nyAya ke anusAra ApakI yaha dalIla mAna bhI lI jAya, to yaha to Apa hI para lAgU hotI hai| kyoMki ApakI samAja ke bahuta se (kharatara gacchAdi ke) muni vyAkhyAna ke samaya meM nAka aura mu~ha para vastra bAMdhate haiM aura ghaNToM taka jora jora se bolate haiN| isase unakI vaha mukhavastrikA adhika gIlI ho hI jAtI hai| kyoMki ve to mu~ha se cipakAkara bA~dhate haiM aura Apake isa nUtana siddhAnta ke anusAra usameM jIvotpatti bhI hotI hI hogI? isase to ve sAdhu asaMkhya sammUrchima jIvoM ke ghAtaka hote hI hoMge? kyoMki yaha to Apa logoM kA hI abhimata siddhAnta hai| hama to mAnate haiM ki vAstava meM siddhAnta ke anusAra mu~ha para lagI huI mu~hapatti meM yU~ka se sammUrchima jIvoM kI utpatti hotI hI nahIM hai, yaha to kevala hamAre ina bandhuoM kI niSphala ceSTA hI hai| (16) zaMkA - zrImAn jJAnasundarajI ne apanI pustaka meM eka jagaha likhA hai ki - jaba sthAnakavAsiyoM se pUchA jAtA hai ki tuma mukhavastrikA kyoM bA~dhate ho, taba ve kahate haiM ki hama se upayoga nahIM rahatA isaliye, to kyA yaha bAta satya hai? samAdhAna - zrI jJAnasundarajI kI bAtoM meM saccAI kA to kahanA hI kyA hai? inheM to kisI taraha apanA abhISTa sAdhanA hai cAheM vaha ucita ho, yA anucita? jaba ki mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane ke viSaya meM sAdhumArgiyoM ke pAsa kAphI pramANa haiM, taba ve kevala aisI lacara dalIla hI uttara meM

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58 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** deveM, yaha kaise ho sakatA hai? aura jo upayogavanta hone kA dama bharate haiM unakI hAlata to jarA tapAso, jisase mAlUma ho jAya ki ye kitane aMzoM meM satya haiN| pAThako! Apa itanA to nizcaya samajheM ki hAtha meM vastra rakhane vAle, mu~ha para bA~dhane vAloM ke samAna yatanA nahIM rakhate, aura ve adhikAMza khule mu~ha hI bolate haiN| isa lekhaka ne svayaM inake bar3e bar3e AcAryoM ko dekhA hai ki jo hAtha meM vastra hote hue bhI khule mu~ha bAtoM ke sapATe mArate the| kitane hI aise mahAzaya (sAdhu) bhI dekhe gaye haiM ki jo jahA~ baiThe baiThe yA khar3e khar3e bAteM kara rahe the, unake hAtha meM mukhavastrikA nahIM thI, apitu unase kucha dUra rakkhI huI thI hamAre premI pAThaka evaM niSpakSa mUrti-pUjaka bandhu bhI ina bAtoM ko bhalI prakAra jAnate hoNge| aba hama vizeSa nahIM likha kara kevala eka bane hue prasaMga kA pramANa dekara isa viSaya ko pUrNa karate haiN| ___ "mumbaI samAcAra" dainika maMgalavAra, tA0 8 agasta san 1934 ke pRSTha 15 meM "jaina samAja sAvadhAna' zIrSaka lekha se zrI vijayanItisUrijI ke praziSya paM0 kalyANavijayajI likhate haiM: samvat 1966 ke zrAvaNa kI bAta hai jaba yaha lekhaka apane cAra svadharmI bandhuoM ke sAtha relave meM jona TikiTa se ajamera gayA thA taba svayaM jJAnasundarajI bhI vahIM the| jaba hama jJAnasundarajI ke pAsa gaye to ve soye hue the| hameM dekha kara uThe aura mukhavastrikA kI idhara udhara khoja kI, nahIM milane para oDhane kI caddara kA pallA mu~ha para lagA kara bAta karane lge| yaha hai sundarajI kI upayoga rakhane kI ttprtaa| - le0 AvRtti 2 ke liye|

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mukhavastrikA siddhi "nahIM bA~dhanAra ne keTalU~ nukasAna thAya che teno tAjo banelo dAkhalo janatAnI Agala mUkuchaM, amadAbAda zaharamAM amuka upAzraya mAM sthIratA karatA amuka AcArya mahArAja vyAkhyAna nI pITha para besI vyAkhyAna khUba joradAra karI rahyA hatA, jussA mAM, cAlatA vyAkhyAna mAM- 'makSIkA mukhamA praveza karyo' praveza karatAM vyAkhyAna no dhvani aTake che, ane vamana no dhvani jhalake che. bhAio! vicAra karajo, vItarAganA vacanAmRta nuM pAna karatA zrotAo zuM sAMbhale che ? vamana ke ? A pratApa kono ? vyAkhyAna mAM muMhapatti nahIM bAMdhanArAono! bAMdhanArAo nA mukhamA makSikA praveza karI zake ke ? evA aneka kAraNe zAstrakAra mahArAje muMhapatti bAMdhI vyAkhyAnAdika karavA bhalAmaNa karela che." *** 56 *** para isa viSaya meM aura bhI satya ghaTanAe~ dI jA sakatI hai, pAThaka svayaM anubhavazIla hoMge, ata: nibandha kA kalevara vyartha bar3hAkara uparokta ghaTanA hI para do zabda likha kara viSaya pUrNa karatA hU~ / hAtha meM rahane vAlI jisa mukhavastrikA se aise anartha hoM, va makkhI jaise prANI kI bhI jo rakSA nahIM kara sakatI, vaha vAyukAya jaisI sUkSma kAya jIvoM kI rakSA kisa prakAra kara sakatI hai ? phira prasaMga bhI kaisA ? vyAkhyAna kA ! jahA~ saikar3oM manuSyoM kI maujUdagI hogI, vahA~ bhI ye loga isa prakAra upayoga kA Adarza siddha karate haiM, taba bAda meM yA akele meM athavA virala janoM meM to kahanA hI kyA? usa samaya isa kara - vastra kA kyA upayoga hotA hogA? aura kitanI ayatanA hotI hogI? yaha to jJAnI jAne / isase sApha jAhira hotA hai ki jo upayoga kA vyartha bahAnA kara mukhavastrikA nahIM

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60 ** ***** bAMdhate haiM, ve jina vacanoM kI upekSA ( bedarakArI) evaM jIvoM kI virAdhanA karane vAle haiN| asaliyata meM isa hAtha meM rahane vAle vastra ko to muMhapatti nahIM kaha kara "muMha poMchanA" kahA jAya to upayukta hogA, kyoMki ye loga pAnI pI lene para, yA pasInA ho jAne para isI se mu~ha poMchate dekhe gaye haiM / mukhavastrikA to kevala nAma mAtra kI ( kahane ke lie) hI hai| vAstava meM to usakA durupayoga hI hotA hai / (17) zaMkA zrI jJAnasundarajI ne to itihAsa se bhI mukhastrikA ko hAtha meM rakhanA siddha kiyA hai / kyA Apa bhI aisA pramANa de sakate haiM? - zaMkA-samAdhAna samAdhAna bhAI ! Apa yaha to jAnate hI hoMge ki jaina zAsana meM jo zithilatA ghusI hai, vaha Ajakala kI nahIM hai, balki saiMkar3oM hajAroM varSoM se hai aura sapramANa siddha bhI hai / (jisake lie eka svatantra nibandha likhane kA vicAra hai) phira usameM jo kucha ho vaha thor3A hI hai / phira bhI hama yaha kaha sakate haiM ki cAhe thor3I saMkhyA hI ho kintu suvihitoM kI sattA bhI avazya thI, aura mukhavastrikA ke mu~ha para bA~dhane kI pravRtti bhI thii| parantu jyoM jyoM zithilAcAra bar3hatA gayA tyoM tyoM isameM chUTa hotI gaI, va anta meM mu~ha se utara hI pdd'ii| isakA pratyakSa pramANa hai ki ina logoM ke grantha to kitane hI prasaMgoM para bA~dhanA batAte haiM aura ye kitane prasaMgoM para bAMdhate haiM ? matalaba yaha ki jaba zithilAcAra kA praveza huA taba isa mukhavastrikA -

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ************************************** ko pUrvokta 7-8 prasaMgoM meM bA~dhane kA hI mAnya rakha kara bAkI ke samaya nahIM bA~dhane kA nirNaya kiyA gayA aura jaba zithilAcAra adhika bar3hA to kevala vyAkhyAna ke prasaMga para hI bA~dhanA mAna kara anya samaya ke lie upekSA kI gaI aura aba to adhikAMza bA~dhane meM hI mithyAtva evaM pApa mAnane lage haiN| yaha saba zithilAcAra kA hI prabhAva hai| agara samaya ne palTA khAyA, to sambhava hai phira mukhavastrikA ko apanA pUrva sthAna ina logoM se prApta ho jaay| hameM itihAsa kA pramANa khojane kI AvazyakatA hI kyA hai? inhIM ke grantha batA rahe haiM ki bhuvana bhAnu kevalI, haribala macchI, hIravijayasUri Adi ke samaya mukhavastrikA bA~dhI jAtI thI aura mu~hapatti carcAsAra ke citra bhI batA rahe haiM ki zrIpAla rAjA ke samaya bhI mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhI jAtI thii| phira hameM vyartha ke kaSTa uThAne kI kyA jarUrata hai? (18) jJAnasundarajI ardhamAgadhI koSa ko dekhakara to bhar3aka hI uThe haiM aura apanI vikRta vANI ke kucha chIMTe jaina samAja ke prasiddha vidvAn, bhArata ratna zatAvadhAnI paNDita munirAja zrI ratnacandrajI mahArAja para bhI DAle haiN| parantu sundarajI ko uttarAsaMga kA vaha citra dekhakara bhar3akane kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai| isase to inakI yogyatA aura haThAgrahitA kA ThIka ThIka patA cala jAtA hai| agara sundarajI mahAzaya zAnta bhAva se vicAra karate to inheM aisI kutarka karane kI buddhi nahIM hotii|

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62 *** zakA - samAdhAna *** aba hama inheM sujhAte haiM ki Apa jarA sat guruoM kI zaraNa lekara siddhAntoM kI sadbuddhi se svAdhyAya kareM aura phira tarka uThAne kI himmata kIjiye / dekhiye, nimna pramANa kyA batAte haiM - (1) bhagavatI sUtrAnusAra mu~ha para vastra rakha kara bolI huI bhASA hI niravadya bhASA ho sakatI hai| aura bhagavatI, upAzakadazAMga, aupapAtika Adi sUtroM meM rAjAoM, zrAvakoM Adi ke prabhu vandana karane ko jAne kA varNana AyA hai / vahA~ ve uttarAsaMga karake gaye the, aisA kathana bhI hai| unhoMne dharmopadeza bhI zravaNa kiyA aura praznottara bhI hue the, to kyA ve aise prasaMga meM khule mu~ha se bole the ? nahIM / unhoMne mu~ha para vastra rakhakara hI zabdoccAra kiyA thaa| kyoMki khule mu~ha bolanA to sAvadya bhASA hai, jo bhagavatI sUtra ke pramANa se siddha hokara Apako bhI mAnya hai / isaliye siddha huvA ki ve zrAvakAdi vastra se mu~ha kI yatanA karake niravadya bhASA hI bole the / aba yahA~ prazna yaha upasthita ho sakatA hai ki kyA vaha vastra mukhavastrikA thI yA uttarAsaMga ? to isakA sahaja hI uttara hai ki mukhavastrikA nahIM, vahA~ uttarAsaMga hI upayukta hotA hai / kyoMki vahA~ sAmAyikAdi vizeSa dhArmika karaNI karane kA kathana nahIM hai| isalie uttarAsaMga se hI mu~ha kI yatanA karanA siddha hotA hai / zrI jJAnasundarajI uttarAsaMga ko kevala zobhA ke lie hI rakhanA batAte haiM, para yaha bAta bhI inakI ekAnta hone se ThIka nahIM hai, kyoMki vahA~ zobhA kA koI khAsa kAraNa nahIM thaa| hAM, zobhA to una logoM ne ghara se prasthAna karate samaya avazya kI thI, para jahA~ samavasaraNa dRSTigata huA ki phaurana puSpamAlAe~ utAra kara alaga DAla dI, jUte khola DAle, chatra utAra diye, mu~ha kA pAna thUka diyA aura

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mukhavastrikA siddhi vastra se uttarAsaMga kara donoM hAthoM ko jor3a kara samavasaraNa meM praviSTa hue| ataeva zobhA karane kA kahanA anucita siddha huA / dUsarA uttarAsaMga se zobhA kA vahA~ koI sambandha nahIM hai| kyoMki jahA~ samavasaraNa dRSTigocara huA ki tvarita zobhAvarddhaka vastue~ dUra kIM aura phira uttarAsaMga dhAraNa kiyaa| yadi uttarAsaMga se zobhA bar3hAnA hI abhISTa hotA to unheM ghara se ravAnA hote samaya anya zobhAvarddhaka vastuoM ke sAtha sAtha uttarAsaMga bhI karanA cAhiye thA / para aisA kathana to hai hI nhiiN| 63 ataeva siddha huvA ki uttarAsaMga kA mu~ha kI yatnA meM upayoga karanA pramANika aura zAstra sammata hai / (2) hamAre sundarajI kI samAja ke karpUravijayajI ke ziSya puNyavijayajI tat ziSya pradhAnavijayajI likhita aura dAnamala zaMkaradAna nAhaTA, bIkAnera dvArA prakAzita "jinarAja bhakti Adarza" meM likhA hai ki - " derAsara ke andara praveza karane ke samaya se lekara nikalane ke vakta taka ughAr3e muMha se bolanA hI niSiddha hai / aSTa paTa mukhakoza aura " uttarAsana" kA kinArA isI ke lie hI hai, kintu isa tarapha bilakula dhyAna nahIM diyA jAtA hai / " ye do pramANa jJAnasundarajI ke netra kholane meM paryApta hoMge, khoja karane para aura bhI aneka pramANa isa viSaya ke puSTa karane vAle mila sakate haiM parantu itane prayatna se hI hama jJAnasundarajI se yaha avazya kaheMge ki mahAtman! vyartha kI kutarke karanA chor3iye aura sarala buddhi se vicAriye to Apako yaha vizvAsa hogA ki uttarAsaMga rakhane kA mukhya matalaba dhArmika pravRtti meM niravadya bhASA bolane ke upayoga meM

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64 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** Ane kA hai| kevala zobhA ke liye hI nhiiN| aura isa prakAra bhArata ratna, samAja ke camakate hue sitAre zrImAn zatAvadhAnIjI kA kathana satya hai| lekina hameM to yaha a~catA hai ki sundarajI kI kutarka kevala dveSa buddhiyukta hI hai| jijJAsA kI jhalaka to usameM hai hI nhiiN| (16) zaMkA - vAyukAya ke jIva ATha pharasI haiM aura bhASA ke pudgala cau pharasI haiN| ataeva bhASA ke svalpa zakti vAle pudgala dviguNa zakti vAle vAyukAya ke jIvoM kI hiMsA kisa prakAra kara sakate haiM? samAdhAna - yaha bhI zaMkA anabhijJatA evaM haThAgraha ko sUcita karatI hai| aisI hI kutarka jJAnasundarajI ne bhI kI hai| jJAnasundarajI yaha bhUle hue haiM ki ekendriya tejaskAya ke jIva kisa prakAra paMcendriya ko bhasma kara dete haiN| aba hama jJAnasundarajI kA yogya ilAja karane ke lie unheM kahate haiM ki Apa anya kahIM nahIM bhaTaka kara ApahI ke samAja ke AgamoddhAraka, zrI sAgarAnanda sUrijI (jo ki mukhavastrikA ke kaTTara virodhI haiM) ke nimna vAkya jo pratikAra samiti kI mAsika patrikA 'jaina satya prakAza varSa 1 aMka 7 meM mudrita ho cuke haiM, jarA dhyAna pUrvaka par3hiye, ApakA ajJAnAndhakAra nAza ho jAyagAH 'ema nahiM kahevU ke bhASA vargaNAnA pudgalo cau pharasI hovA thI ATha sparza vAlA vAukAya vigere nI virAdhanA kema karI zake? kema ke zabda vargaNA nA pudgalo je bhASApaNe pariName che te jeo ke causparzI che, topaNa tevI rIte pariNamavU nAbhI thI uThI ne, koSThamAM haNAI ne varNa sthAnoM mAM pharasI ne nikalatA pavana dvArA eja bane che,

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ane e bAta bolatI vakhata moDhA Agala rAkhelA hAtha ke vastranA sparza ke calanAdi thI anubhava siddha che, "to tevI rIte bhASAnI vakhate nikalelo vAyu bAhara rahelA sacita vAukAyanI virAdhanA kare mAM zaMkAne sthAna hoI zake nahIM" e bAta paNa zAstra siddha che ke zarIra mAM rahelo vAyu bAhara nA vAyu ne zastra rUpaM che x x x Adi . ' isake sivAya aura bhI pramANa jo pUrvArddha meM diye gaye haiM, ApakI va jJAnasundarajI kI zaMkA kA mUloccheda karane meM paryApta haiN| ve (20) zrI jJAnasundarajI ne mukhavastrikA hAtha meM rakhane kA lAbha batAte hue usakI pratilekhanA ke samaya vizuddha bhAvanA hone kI jo DIMga mArI hai, usase hAtha meM rakhane yA mu~ha para bA~dhane kA koI sambandha hI nahIM hai| kyoMki pratilekhanA to mu~ha para bA~dhate hue bhI karanI par3atI hai / ataeva bA~dhane kA koI savAla isameM utpanna nahIM ho sakatA / tathApi inakA yaha lAbha - nirdeza- kathana kevala vANI - vilAsa hI hai, aura inakI isa pratilekhana kriyA meM aisI bhAvanAe~ mukhavastrikA dvArA hoM, yaha kathana vAstava meM hAsyAspada evaM pramANa rahita hai| 65 *** kyA mukhavastrikA apane Apa inake hRdaya meM aisI bhAvanAe~ utpanna kara detI hai ? yA ina logoM ke kAna meM kaha detI hai ? kadApi nhiiN| isase to behatara yaha hai ki eka aisA niyama hI banA diyA jAya, ki jisase dina meM itanI bAra yA amuka amuka samaya ina bhAvanAoM kA smaraNa anivArya hotA rahe / yadi pratilekhanA kA yahI uddezya hai to sundarajI ko rajoharaNa, vastra, pAtra, daNDa Adi ke pratilekhana samaya kI bhAvanAe~ bhI jAhira kara denI cAhiye /

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6 zaMkA-samAdhAna ************** ************************ vAstava meM yaha bhAvanAoM kA khAlI bahAnA mAtra hI hai| kyA, jJAnasundarajI! yaha batAne kA kaSTa svIkAreMge ki binA mukhavastrikA kI pratilekhanA ke aisI bhAvanAe~ ho hI nahIM sakatI? . . mahAzaya! sAdhu puruSoM ke to svabhAva se hI aisI bhAvanAe~ hotI haiN| aura vizeSa kara dhyAna pratikramaNAdi prasaMga para prakArAntara se aisI bhAvanAe~ kahI va vicArI bhI jAtI hai| phira khAlI mu~hapatti mu~ha para nahIM bA~dhane ke lie hI bhAvanAoM kA bahAnA lenA, mithyA nahIM to kyA hai?. sundarajI kahate haiM mUrtipUjaka pratyeka kArya meM mu~hapatti pratilekhana dvArA azubha bhAvanAoM ko haTAkara zubha bhAvanA dvArA Atma vizuddhi karake hI kriyA kSetra meM praveza karate haiN| sundarajI apane ina zabdoM se bhole logoM ko bhale hI bhrama meM DAla deM, parantu jo loga samajhadAra haiM aura jo inase adhika paricaya rakhate haiM, ve acchI taraha se jAnate haiM ki inakI yaha pratilekhanA kisa prakAra hotI hai? caTa muMhapatti ko phailAkara idhara udhara hAthoM para phirA, kucha saikaNDoM meM hI isa kArya kI pUrNAhuti kara dI jAtI hai| aisI hAlata meM inakI bhAvanAoM kA to kahanA hI kyA? yahA~ to khAlI hAthI ke dA~ta batAne ke hI haiN| aisI nitya kriyA dvArA azuddha bhAvanAoM ko haTA kara zuddha bhAvanA karane vAle sundarajI mahArAja kA zabda-mAdhurya to dekhiye, jo kamara kasa kara sAdhumArgI samAja kI niMdA karane meM hI DaTe hue haiN| aura kuliMgI, nihnava, utsUtra bhASI, zAsana bhaMjaka, nAstika Adi tuccha zabdoM kI varSA kara rahe haiN| kyA, zubha bhAvanAoM kA yahI jvalaMta pramANa hai? kyA mukhavastrikA ko mu~ha se utAra kara hAtha meM lene para sundarajI ne usase aisI hI bhAvanAe~ prApta kI haiM?

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ko sundara mahAzayajI ! jisa kriyA kI bhAvanA vizuddhi bhI buddhi zuddha kara detI haiM, usa kriyA ko yatna se karane vAloM ko gAliyA~ denA hI to ApakI bhAvanA vizuddhi pramANita ho rahI hai| zrI 67 jJAnasundarajI ko yaha mAlUma nahIM hai ki jisa samAja meM - bar3e bar3e aura ucca cAritravAn mahAtmA ho gaye haiM aura vartamAna meM maujUda haiM, jinake ucca cAritra evaM tyAga vairAgya kI prazaMsA mUrtipUjaka samAja ke vidvAn bhI kara rahe haiM aura jinake liye Adara sUcaka zabdoM kA prayoga karate haiM, una sacce vIra putroM kI niMdA karanA, zAsana zatrutA hai / aise kRtyoM kA phala inheM avazya bhoganA par3egA / sundarajI mahArAja! adhika kyA batAU~, ApakI yogyatA aura marudhara kezarIpana to "jaina jAti nirNaya samIkSA " jo "muni zrI : magnasAgarajI " likhita evaM kharataragacchIya jaina saMgha dvArA prakAzita hai, usase bakhUbI jAhira hotI hai| aba kRpA kara Apa apanI bhASA para kAbU kIjiye anyathA isI " jaina jAti nirNaya samIkSA" ke AdhAra para eka 'gayavara purANa' likha kara ApakI sevA meM samarpita karanA par3egA / (21) jJAnasundarajI mahArAja ne apanI kRti ke pothe meM (jo abhI prakAzita huvA hai) sthAnakavAsI samAja ke sAdhuoM aura loMkAgaccha ke yatiyoM va teraha panthiyoM ke kalpit phoTo dekara jo kuvikalpa kiyA hai, vaha vAstava meM inakI hRdaya kaluSitatA kA nagna tANDava hai / kyoMki jina zabdoM kA inhoMne prayoga kiyA hai ve to kevala kalpita aura dveSa pUrNa hI haiN|

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zaMkA-samAdhAna ************************************** __ inheM mAlUma nahIM hai ki gata 'ajamera sAdhu sammelana' meM dezI paradezI hI nahIM, para sAdhumArgI jaina saMsAra ke lagabhaga sabhI sampradAya ke prasiddha prasiddha vidvAn muni mahAtmA vidyamAna the aura vahA~ pArasparika prema kA kitanA jItA jAgatA dRzya upasthita huA thA usake viruddha jo sundarajI ne apane udarastha viSa ko ugalane ke liye kalama kRpANa calAI hai, vaha vAstava meM inake nAma ko nirarthaka hI siddha karatI hai| isa taraha kisI bhI samAja kA anAdara karanA sabhyatA se bAhara hai| vaise to hama bhI mUrtipUjaka sampradAya ke kharatara, tapA, tristutika, catuHstutika, zveta vastradhArI, pItAmbarI, vyAkhyAna meM mu~hapatti bA~dhane vAle aura sAmvatsarika virodha vAle AdikoM ke citra banavA kara eka se dUsare ko mithyAtvI, bhraSTAcArI, utsUtra bhASI, nihnava Adi kahalA sakate haiM aura vaha bhI pramANoM sahita, para hama isa tuccha pravRtti ko 'sundarajI' mahAzaya ke hI yogya samajhate haiM aura inhIM ke arpaNa karate haiM, jisase sundarajI kI asundaratA aura bar3he va mukha ujjvala ho| isake sivAya hama apanI ora se abhI kucha bhI kahanA nahIM caahte| yadi ina logoM kI yahI raphtAra rahI to hameM bhI samaya pAkara "zAThyaM / pratizAThyaM kuryAt" kI nIti ko apanAnA pdd'egaa| (22) zaMkA - jainAgama se kisI bhI jaina sAdhu ke mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhI rakhane kA udAharaNa Apa dikhA sakate haiM kyA? samAdhAna - mahAzaya! pUrvokta prakaraNoM se yadyapi ApakI zaMkA nirmUla ho jAtI hai, tathApi vizeSa samAdhAna ke lie aura dekhiye -

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___ mukhavastrikA siddhi ************** ************************ SaSTamAGga zrI jJAtAdharma kathAMga sUtra' ke 14 veM adhyayana meM likhA hai ki tetalI pradhAna kI strI apane pati ko apriya ho gaI, samayAntara meM kucha krodha zAnta ho jAne para pati kI AjJA se, dAna dete hue samaya bitAne lgii| usa samaya tetalIpura meM Aye hue suvratAjI sAdhvIjI kA eka siMghADA nagara meM bhikSA ke liye nikalA aura aneka gharoM meM ghUmate hue tetalI pradhAna ke ghara meM praveza kiyaa| tetalI pradhAna kI usa apriya patnI poTTilA ne una sAdhvIjI ko Adara sahita azanAdi pratilAbha kara, unase pUchane lagI ki Apa aneka gharoM meM bhramaNa karatI haiM, kahIM aisI jar3I bUMTI yA mantrAdi upAya dekhA ho to batAiye ki jisake prayoga se maiM punaH apane pati kI priya bana jaauuN| isa para una mahAsitayoM ne apane donoM kAnoM meM donoM hAthoM kI aMguliye lagA kara kahA ki aho devAnupriya! hameM isa prakAra ke zabda kAnoM se bhI sunanA nahIM kalpatA hai phira aisA mArga dikhAnA to rahA hI kahA~? ukta kathana se yaha spaSTa siddha hotA hai ki jaba una sAdhvIjI ne donoM hAthoM kI aMguliye donoM kAnoM meM DAla kara (kAna baMda kara) jo zabda kahe haiM, usa samaya unake mu~ha para mukhavastrikA avazya baMdhI huI thI aisA siddha hotA hai, kyoMki hAtha to donoM unake kAna ke lage hue the aura khule mu~ha bolanA to mUrtipUjaka loga bhI svIkAra nahIM karate, phira binA bA~dhe aisA ho hI kaise sakatA hai? phira dekhiye - nirayAlikA sUtra meM somila tApasa kA adhikAra hai, vaha jaina dharma se nikala kara tApasa huA thA usane bhI kASTa kI mukhavastrikA muMha para bA~dhI thii| isase bhI yahI siddha hotA hai ki usa

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upasaMhAra *** samaya mukhavastrikA mu~ha para hI bA~dhI jAtI thI, yadyapi somila jaina dharma chor3a cukA thA aura isI se usane jaina mAnyatA ke viruddha vastra kI jagaha kASTa ko mu~ha para bAMdhA, para bA~dhanA to siddha hai hI / yadi usa samaya bA~dhane kI paddhati nahIM hotI to vaha kyoM bA~dhatA ? AcArAMgAdi AgamoM meM jahA~ jahA~ mukhavastrikA zabda AyA hai, vahA~ vahA~ mu~ha para bA~dhane kA vastra vizeSa hI artha hotA hai, jise hama prathama siddha kara Aye haiN| phira aba zaMkA kI bAta hI nahIM raha sakatI / 70 (23) upasaMhAra pUrvokta prakaraNoM meM mukhavastrikA ke uddezya tathA bA~dhane aura nahIM bA~dhane se hone vAle hAni lAbha spaSTa batA diye gaye haiM, jinakA saMkSipta sAra isa prakAra hai - -- (1) mukhavastrikA vAyukAyAdi jIvoM ke rakSArtha evaM jaina sAMdhuoM kI pahicAna ke lie hI mu~ha para dhAraNa kI jAtI hai / (2) mu~ha kI vAyu se bAhara ke vAyukAyika jIvoM kI hiMsA hotI hai| (3) mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane se hI donoM uddezya barAbara sadha sakate haiN| nahIM bA~dhane se jaina liMga aura jIva rakSA kA pUrNa pAlana nahIM ho sakatA /

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************************************* ********** 71 mukhavastrikA siddhi **************** (4) zAstroM ke nAma se mukhavastrikA hAtha meM rakhanA, pramANa zUnya aura pratyakSa jhUTha hai| (5) mukhavastrikA bA~dhane meM thUka se asaMkhya samUrchima jIvoM kI utpatti batAnA bhI zAstrIya anabhijJatA evaM mUrkhatA hai aura sAtha hI utsUtra prarUpaNA bhii| (6) mukhavastrikA kevala mu~ha para bA~dhane ke lie hai na ki zarIra pramArjana ke lie| (7) khule mu~ha se bolI huI bhASA sAvadha bhASA hai| mukhavastrikA mu~ha para nahIM bA~dha kara hAtha meM rakhane vAle adhikAMza khule mu~ha bolate haiM aura mukhavastrikA kA durupayoga karate haiN| (8) aitihAsika pramANoM se bhI mukhavastrikA kA mu~ha para bA~dhanA hI siddha hotA hai| (8) jIvarakSA aura jaina sAdhu ke liMga ke lie (Avazyaka kAryoM ke sivAya) sadaiva mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhanA Avazyaka hai| (10) mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane ke viruddha kI gaI zaMkAe~ kevala kutarke hI haiN| satyAMza kA to nAma mAtra bhI nahIM hai| isa prakAra hama apane isa choTe se nibandha meM mukhavastrikA kA mu~ha para bA~dhanA aneka prabala evaM akATya pramANoM dvArA siddha kara, usake virodha meM uThAI huI zaMkAoM ko nirmUla kara cuke haiN| yadi hamAre premI pAThaka isa choTe se nibandha ko kama se kama eka bAra bhI dhyAna pUrvaka zAnta citta se avalokana kareMge, to unheM yaha avazya vizvAsa hogA ki hamAre mUrtipUjaka bhAI aura hamArI samAja se tiraskAra pAye hue 'jJAnasundarajI' jo hama para AkSepa evaM

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72 **** upasaMhAra ********************************** AkramaNa kara rahe haiM, ve kevala dveSa poSaNa ke lie aura sAtha meM zithilAcAra ko zAstra sammata siddha karane ke lie hI haiN| inheM yA to apane sAmAjika granthoM kA jJAna nahIM hai yA ye jAna bUjhakara abhiniveza kI prabalatA se apane haTha ko chor3ate nahIM haiN| parantu, hA~ mithyAbhimAna! tujhe kucha bhI vicAra nahIM hotaa| are! tujhe kama se kama itanA to dhyAna rakhanA cAhie ki maiM patita pAvana jaina dharma para se to apanI mAyA haTA lU~ aura sAdhu evaM paMcamahAvratadhArI, vIra putra evaM marudhara kezarI kahe jAne vAle vyaktiyoM ko to apanI jAla se mukta kruuN| dekha! tere hI kAraNa Aja jaina sAdhu nAmadhArI loga siddhAnta sammata vidhAna ko jAnate hue bhI jhUThA kaha rahe haiN| dekha! yadi merI salAha mAne, to maiM tujhe yahI kahU~gA ki aba baMda kara, bahuta ho cukA, jaina samAja para se tUM apanA paJjA haThA le, tere lie aura bhI bahuta se sthAna haiN| sArA saMsAra par3A hai| yadi aba bhI tU nahIM samajhegA to bhaviSya meM na jAne kyA hogA? sundarajI jaise sundara hRdayI (?) logoM ke kAraNa samAja kI zAnti bhayabhIta hai| priya pAThaka vRnda! yadi Apako mere itane lekhoM para se kucha pUchanA ho, yA mere diye pramANoM meM sandeha ho to kRpA kara mujhe likhane kA kaSTa kreN| maiM yathAzakya avazya ApakA samAdhAna kruuNgaa| nibandha meM diye hue prAyaH sabhI pramANa mere pAsa saMgrahita hai| zAsana deva, zAsana virodhiyoM ko sadbuddhi pradAna kreN|

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mukhavastrikA siddhi mukhavastrikA kI durdazA vikRti kA kAma vastu kI asaliyata ko bigAr3anA hai / vikRti apane svabhAvAnusAra kisI vastu ko asalI rUpa meM nahIM rahane detI / jisa prakAra caitanya jar3a ke prabhAva se apane maulika svarUpa ko bhUla kara vividha avasthAoM kA anubhava karatA hai, usI prakAra anya vastue~ bhI vikAra bala se maulika avasthA ko chor3a kara vividha rUpoM meM parivartita ho jAtI haiM / mukhavastrikA ke viSaya meM bhI aisA hI huaa| mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhane kA itihAsa nayA nahIM kintu jaina zAsana ke sAtha hI sambandhita hai| lekina isa paJcama kAla meM jaba se jaina zAsana ko atyadhika viSama paristhiti kA sAmanA karanA par3A, taba se dhIre dhIre isameM bhI parivartana hone lagA / pahile jaina samAja ke sabhI sAdhu munirAja khAna-pAnAdi kAraNoM ke alAvA ise sadaiva mukha para ba~dhI rakhate the, phira zithilatA hote hote amuka amuka prasaGga para hI bA~dhanA svIkAra kara kucha samaya ke liye hAtha meM rakhane lage / dina rAta meM kaI bAra ( svAdhyAya, pratilekhana, pramArjana, vAcanA, pRcchA, parAvarttanA, vyAkhyAna, paThana-pAThana Adi aneka kAryoM meM) mu~ha para bA~dhI jAkara bAkI thor3e samaya ke lie hAtha meM rakhanA zurU huA / phira jyoM jyoM zithilatA bar3hatI gaI tyoM tyoM mukhavastrikA kA sthAna mu~ha se haTane lgaa| calate calate yahA~ taka huA ki mUrtipUjaka samAja sAdhu varga meM vikramIya bIsavIM zatAbdI ke prArambha taka vyAkhyAna prasaMga para hI mukhavastrikA mu~ha para raha kara bAkI saba samaya ke lie nIce utara gaI / aura aba to isa samAja kA eka bhAga mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhanA hI pApa samajhane laga gyaa| For Personal and Private Use Only 73 ** Jain Educationa International

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74 mukhavastrikA kI durdazA ************************************** isa prakAra vartamAna kAla meM mukhavastrikA ko mUrtipUjaka jaina samAja ke eka bar3e bhAga dvArA sarvathA mu~ha se alaga rahanA pdd'aa| kintu isakA zreya kina mahAnubhAvoM ko hai? pAThakoM ko yaha jAna kara Azcarya hogA ki isa pravRtti kA sarva zreya hamArI sAdhumArgI samAja se nikala kara mUrtipUjaka samAja meM gae hue mahAnubhAvoM ko hI hai| mukhavastrikA kI vartamAna durdazA unhIM logoM ne kI hai jo pahile kucha varSoM taka nirantara bA~dhA karate the| una mahAnubhAvoM ke zubha nAma nimna avataraNoM meM dekhiye - (1) "zeThajI ApakI sArI uvara* meM koI sAdhu kajA viSe mukhapati ghAle binA kathA karatA dekhyA? tivAre zeThajI bolyA maiMne to koI nahIM dekhyA, merA pitA sitera barasa kA thA te piNa kahe , thA maiM nahIM dekhyA koI sAdhu mukhapatti kanA vIca ghAle binA kathA karatA dekhyA nhiiN| eka bUTerAya jaba kA AyA hai taba kA dekhaNe meM AyA hai| tathA mUlacaMda vRddhicaMda piNa nahIM baaNdhte|" (muMhapatti viSe carcA, le0 bUTerAyaz2I, san 1878 pR0 62 paM0 20) (2) "vyAkhyAnAdi mAM muhapatti bA~dhavI ne avazya zAstrAdhAre amo dekhAr3avA taiyAra chIe ane kyAM sudhI kaI vyakti thI chuTI te paNa dekhAr3avA amo taiyAra chiie|" - paM0 kalyANavijayajI . (mumbaI samAcAra dainika tA08-8-34 pR0 15 'jaina samAja sAvadhAna' zIrSaka se) (3) "A prathA e kAMi Ajakala zarU karela prathA nathI, paraMtu * umra, aayu| (r) kaan|

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 75 ********************* ************ ** *** pUrvanA zrIgaNadhara mahArAjAdika suvihita, pUrvadhara mahApuruSo tarapha thI paraMparA mAM malela vAraso che, temaja zrI bUTerAyajI mahArAja nA pahelA / badhAnA pUrvajo bAMdhatA hatA e niHsaMzaya binA ch| zrI bUTerAyajI mahArAja nA parivAra mAM paNa zrI nItivijayajI mahArAje bAMdhela che, bahuzruta paMnyAsa zrI gaMbhIravijayajI mahArAje paNa amadAbAda mAM luhAra nI polanA upAzraye vyAkhyAna samaye bAMdhela hatI, eTaluMja nahIM paNa e prathA satya ane vAstavika che tema teo zrIe lakhela paNa che, bahuzrUta surIzvaroe paNa paraMparA thI bAMdhavAnu svIkAryu che, temanA hastAkSaroM.paNa janatA nI jANamATe prasiddha thayelA che, prasiddha surIzvaroe paNa kaheluM ke guru mahArAja na hotA bAMdhatA eTale ame nathI bAMdhatA paNa bAMdhavAnA rivAja ne khoTo nathI gaNatA, karmanuM sArUM jJAna dharAvanAra prasiddha upAdhyAyajI paNa amArA sAdhunI sAthe bAtacIta daramyAna kahela che ke mu~hapatti bA~dhavA viSenA pATho tamArA karatAM paNa amArA vAMcavA mAM badhAre Avela che| prasiddha paMnyAsajI e paNa amArA eka sAdhu sAthe bAtacIta daramyAna kahela che ke mu~hapatti bAMdhavAnuM khaMDana karanAra virAdhaka che|" - le0 vijaya harSasUrijI (muMbaI samAcAra dainika tA0 5-12-34 pR0 6, mu~hapattI nI carcA lekhAMka 2 se) uparokta uddharaNoM se spaSTa ho gayA ki mUrtipUjaka samAja ke sabhI sAdhu vyAkhyAnAdi prasaMga para mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhate the, kintu jaba se bUTerAyajI inakI samAja meM gaye taba se mukhavastrikA kA mu~ha se sarvathA asahayoga huA aura asahayogI hue bUTerAyajI .

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76 mukhavastrikA kI durdazA ************************************** aadi| ye ve hI bUTerAyajI the jo sAdhumArgI jaina samAja (paMjAba . sampradAya) se nikAle gaye the| inake sivAya anya AtmArAmajI Adi sAdhuoM ne bhI sthAnakavAsI samAja se nikala kara mukhavastrikA kI durdazA karane meM bahuta parizrama kiyaa| jaba taka yaha prathA calegI, phailegI aura isake dvArA Agama-AjJA, muni-dharma tathA jIvoM kI virAdhanA hogI isakA adhika lAbha (?) ukta mahAtmAoM ke hisse meM rhegaa| kadAcitta aisA koI pApa nahIM hogA, jisakA phala ulTI zraddhAna ke phailAne se bar3hakara ho, kyoMki isase janatA unmArga gAmI hokara kleza Adi se apanA ahita kara letI hai| mukhavastrikA kI isa taraha durdazA hone ke mukhyataH do kAraNa haiM eka to zithilatA, dUsarA sthAnakavAsI samAja para kA dvess| inhIM do mukhya kAraNoM se isakI asaliyata bigar3I hai aura ye hI bAteM mukhavastrikA kI durdazA ke kAraNa haiN| jo samyag zraddhAna vAle kriyAvAdI sajjana haiM, ve apane dvArA isa upayogI aura hitakArI kriyA kA lopa kabhI nahIM karate, balki jahA~ taka bana sake isakA pracAra kara dharma sevA karate haiN|

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pariziSTa 1 (abhiprAya) (1) Uvasaga-dasao Page 51 Note 144. Text-Muhapatti, Sanskrit-Mukhapatri Lit, a Leaf for the mouth, a small piece of cloth, suspended over the mouth to protect it against the entrance of any living thing, see Bhagwati P. 195 where Muhamottiam is probably an error for Muhapattiyam. (uparokta aMgrejI kA hindI anuvAda) uvAsaga dasAo patra 51 noTa 144 mUla mu~hapatti saMskRta mukhapatrI zabdArtha 'mu~ha ke liye eka paTTI' 'eka choTA kapar3e kA Tukar3A' mu~ha ke andara kisI jAnadAra cIja kA praveza rokane ke liye mu~ha para laTakAyA jAtA hai, dekho bhaga0 patra 195 jahA~ muhamottiyam zAyada galatI hai muhapattiyam ke liye| (abhiprAya) (2) (yaha nimna abhiprAya eka rasAyana zAstrI kA hai jo bhArata meM sarvazreSTha rasAyanika haiN|) The Jain Sthanakwasi Sadhu is noted for his asceticism and for the riged observance of the vow of non-violence in thought, speech and deed.

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195 pariziSTa ************************************** The one Constant endeavour of his life is to follow this vow in all its baried aspects. Even his dress, which may appear somewhat peculiar, has been evolved so as to help him in his object. The "Munhpatti" i. e. small piece of cloth which he wears on his mouth at all times, except when he is taking his meals or doing such things, is probably the most peculiar feature of his dress. It has for him the moral value in that it serves as a constant reminder that whatever comes out from the mouth underneath it must be pure, truthful and honest. Apart from this moral significance the Munhpatti prevents injury to the microscopic organisms floating in the air, which would be caused by the just and wartruth of the breath if it were unchecked by the Munhpatti over the mouth. This may seem as carrying the practice of non-violence to fantastic heights but with this one must remember that the one mission of the Sadhu's life is to practice non-violence as rigidly and completely as is humanly possible. Leaving Aside these spiritual values, the piece of cloth has also some obvious hygienic advantages. A Surgeon covers his mouth when performing an operation to protect his patient against any infection that may be carried with his breath and also to protect himself against any infection being carried to his throat. (Often those who prepare food do the same and for the same reason.) The "Munhpatti" in a measure vary

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 3 ***************** ********************* ing under circumstances, safeguards the user and those surrounding him from possible infection carried by the breath. But the iessential significance is spiritual and whatever the hygienic value is only incidental. Daulat Singh Kothari M. Sc. PH. D. (Cantal) Head of the physics Dept., University, DELHI. (uparokta aMgrejI abhiprAya kA hindI anuvAda) jaina sthAnakavAsI sAdhu apanI tapasyA aura ahiMsA vrata ko mana, vacana aura karma se kar3I taura para pAlana karane ke lie prasiddha haiN| unake jIvana kA eka mAtra dRr3ha udyoga isa vrata ko usake vibhinna rUpoM meM pAlana karanA hai| yahA~ taka ki unakA veSa bhI jo kucha vicitra sA pratIta ho sakatA hai unake uddezya ko pUrA karane meM sahAyatA pradAna karane vAlA bana gayA hai| "mu~hapatti' arthAt kapar3e ko choTA Tukar3A, jisako ve bhojana athavA aisA hI koI kArya karane ke atirikta, hara samaya mu~ha para bA~dhe rakhate haiM, unake veSa kI sabase adhika vicitratA hai| unake lie isakA naitika sukha yaha hai ki yaha hara vakta unako smaraNa karAtI rahatI hai ki usake nIce se, mu~ha se jo zabda nikaleM ve zuddha, satya aura niSkapaTa hoN| isa naitika abhiprAya ke atirikta yaha "mu~hapatti' vAyu meM ur3ane vAle sUkSmadarzI jIvoM ko usa hAni se bacAtI hai ki jo yadi "mu~hapatti" nahIM hotI to zvAsa ke jhoMke aura usakI uSNatA se ho jaatii| aisA karanA ahiMsA ke abhyAsa ko vicAra taraGgoM meM ur3A leMnA pratIta ho sakatA hai parantu smaraNa rahe ki sAdhu ke jIvana kA

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0 pariziSTa ** *** eka mAtra uddezya ahiMsA vrata ko jahA~ taka mAnava prayAsa meM sambhava hai kar3I taura para evaM pUrNatA se pAlana karanA hI hai| ina AdhyAtmika lAbhoM ko chor3akara, isa kapar3e ke Tukar3e se kucha svAsthya sambandhI lAbha bhI haiN| jaise eka sarjana jaba cIrA phAr3I kA kAma karatA hai usa samaya vaha apanA mu~ha r3haka letA hai tAki usake zvAsa se rogI para koI jIva asara nahIM kare tathA rogI ke rogiSTha kITa bhI usake gale meM praveza na kara skeN| (bhojana banAne vAle bhI prAyaH inhIM kAraNoM se aisA hI kiyA karate haiM / ) saMyogAnukUla, vibhinna nAmavAlI " mu~hapatti" usako bAMdhane vAle tathA usake nikaTastha logoM kI zvAsa se laga jAne vAle rogoM se rakSA karatI hai| parantu isakA mukhya abhiprAya AdhyAtmika hI hai aura jo svAsthya sambandhI lAbha haiM, ve kevala Akasmika haiN| (abhiprAya) (3) zrI ratnavijayajI gaNi 'mu~hapatti carcAsAra' pRSTha 76 meM antima prArthanA karate hue likhate haiM ki - " A prakAre muhapatti baMdhana ne lagatA prasaMgoM viSenA pUrvAcAryoM kRta judA judA prAcIna zAstra granthonA pAThono malI Avelo saMgraha pUrNa thAya che, tethI muhapatti baMdhana e jaina zAstra vihita pravRtti che, nirvivAda siddha thAya che, te svaliMga che, te bAMdhavAmAM na Ave to prAyazcitta Ave che. ema 99 punaH pRSTha 61 kI antima paMkti meM likhate haiM ki -

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mukhavastrikA siddhi 81 ************ ************************** muhapattinuM abaMdhana nivArita pravRtti che, ane muhapatti baMdhana zAstra pAThothI sAbita paraMparAnI ane anivArita pravRtti che, eTale ke zAstra siddha ane saMgha-sammata, paraMparA siddha ema banneya rIte tIrtha rUpa pravRtti ch| (abhiprAya) sammati patra - prasiddha gaNivarya-nAbhA zAstrArtha vijetA-zrI udayacaMdrajI mahArAja sAhaba kI sammati - Aja yaha 'mukhavastrikA-siddhi' nibandha bhAI ratanalAlajI DozI ne par3hakara sunAyA, bar3A Ananda huvaa| lekhaka ne bar3I hoziyArI se mukhavastrikA mu~ha para bA~dhanA sapramANa siddha kiyA hai| hamArA abhiprAya hai ki isase samAja kA bar3A lAbha hogaa| samasta jaina samAja ko cAhie ki isa pustaka ko dhyAna pUrvaka paThana aura manana kara lekhaka ke parizrama ko saphala kreN| (abhiprAya) (4) bhArata ratna zatAvadhAnI prasiddha vidvAn paNDita munirAja / zrI ratnacandrajI mahArAja sAhaba kI sammati -.

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82 pariziSTa ************************************** bhAI ratanalAlajI DozIe mukhavastrikA siddhi nAmano nibaMdha atha thI iti sudhI svamukhe vAMcI saMbhalAvyo lekhakanI zodhaka vRtti prazaMsA pAtra che jeo mukhavastrikA bAMdhavAnuM svIkAratA nathI, teonAM vacanonuM avataraNa ApI ne mukhavastrikA bAMdhavAnuM sapramANa samarthana karyu che, e lekhakanI khUbI che.. AvA UgatA lekhakane e dizAmAM utsAha preraka uttejana male to te AthI paNa vadhAre saMgIna sAhityanI sevA bajAvI zake, evI saMbhAvanA che jijJAsu varga lekhakanA prayAsanI kadara karavA nahiM cUke evI AzA che sujJeSu kiM bahunA. pariziSTa-2 (1) prAcIna citra - '."pradarzana mAM vyAkhyAna prasaMga nA citroM mAM mu~hapattI baMdhana vAlA citroM jovA mAM na AvyA hoya tethI karIne samasta bhAratavarSa nA pikcara granthoM mAM tevA citroM nathIja ema mAnavu e murkhAija che, aneka sthAnoM mAM tevA prAcIna citroM che, ane samaya Avye prasiddha paNa thazeja." - zrI vijaya harSasUrijI (mumbaI samAcAra dainika tA0 27-8-34 . pR0 7 muhapattinI carcA zIrSaka se) (2) hAtha meM rakhane se kArya siddhi nahIM hotI - "hAtha mAM rAkhI ne vAMcanAra nI te viSe keTalI upayoga zUnyatA che, te viSenI bhUla kabUla karyAnA dRSTAMto mojUda che, ane zrotAo ne paNa suvidita thayela che ke hAthamA rAkhIne vAMcanAranI upayoga zUnyatA thAya che." xxx

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mukhavastrikA siddhi ************************************** (3) khule mu~ha bolA huvA vacana pApakArI hai - "Agala cAlatA teo lakhe che ke zrI bhagavatIjI nA vAkya thI bolatAM mukha DhAMkatuM eTaluMja nakkI che, jo tethI sAvadha vacana paNuM TAlavA bAMdhavAnI hoya to badhI vakhata bolatAM bAMdhavI par3aze" AnA pratyuttara mA jaNAvavAnuM ke "zrI bhagavatI sUtra, zrI mahAnizItha sUtra Adi nA zAstra pramANa joie to bezaka ughAr3e moMDhe uccArAyelaM vacana sAvadya vacana-pApavAluM vacana che." xxx "mukhane aDADIneja rAkhI zakAya, ane vAstavika yatanA jalavAya paraMtu mukhathI dUra rAkhavA thI pUrNa yatanA jalavAtIja nathI." xxx (4) mukhavastrikA mu~ha para avazya bAMdhanA cAhiye - _. "je mauna rahenAra paNa bAMdhe che to bolanAre to khAsa karIne mu~hapatti bAMdhavIja joie, mauna rahenAra zrAvaka ne to jJAnAzAtanA nuM kAraNa nathI, mukhamAM kAMI par3avAnuM saMbhava nathIM tema chatAM paNa jo mukha-koza bAMdhe che to munio ne to vAMcana ne aMge jJAna nI AzAtanA TAlavI hoya che, tathA vAyukAyAdika jIvonI rakSA karavAnI hoya che, te kAraNa mATe zrAvaka thI paNa sAdhunI javAbadArI vizeSa vadhe che." / (5) varNanAtmaka ullekha kI zaGkA kA samAdhAna - "valI ghaNAM zAstramA keTaleka sthAne dAMtanI kAMti nuM varNana Ave che tepara thI muMhapatti nahIM bAMdhatA hoya tema kahe che, paraMtu te varNana to kevala vastu svarUpa nI dRSTie karAela che ane tethI muMhapatti bAMdhavAnA abhAva ne siddha karanAra nathI, kema ke tema karavA jatAM teo ughAr3e mukhe bolatA hatA tema siddha thai jaze." . - naM0 2 se 5 taka le vijaya harSasUrijI muhapattinI carcA ('mumbaI samAcAra' dainika tA0 5-12-34 pRSTha 6) tathA ('jaina bhAvanagara' tA0 16-12-34 pRSTha 1151)

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pariziSTa ****** (6) mukhavastrikA gIlI hone kI zaGkA kA nirAkaraNa - "valI ghaNI vakhate kahevA mAM Avela che ke bAMdhanAra nI muMhapatti bhInI thAya che to te viSe lakhavAnuM ke hAtha mAM rakhAtI hoya temaja muMhapatti nA abhAve jJAna nI AzAtanA tathA jIva virAdhanA teo TAlI zakatA nahIM hoya tema ApanA lakhANa parathIja jaNAya che xxx hAtha mAM rAkhanAra jo barobara upayoga pUrvaka varate to teNe mukhane aDADI neja rAkhavI joie ane tethI to tenI vadhAre bhInI thAyaja, paNa jeonI bhInI na thatI hoya teo mukha thI dUra rAkhatA ho, ane tethI upayoga barAbara jalavAto nahIMja hoya tema jANI zakAya che." - muMhapattinI carcA, le0 vijaya harSasUrijI 84 (mumbaI samAcAra dainika tA0 12 - 12 - 34 pRSTha 12) (7) ATha prata vAlI mukha vastrikA bAMdhanA cAhiye - " temaja ApanA tarapha thI Avazyaka bAlAvabodha nA pAThanA AdhAre AThapaDI muMhapatti bAMdhavAnuM kahevA mAM Ave che eTale nahIM bAMdhavAno pATha malavo zakya nathI, kAraNa ke tamArA ane amArA zAstro ekaja che, ameM bAMdhavAnuM svIkArya che, tyAre tamoM bAMdhavAnA pAThA Apo cho ane te pAThoja tamAre mATepaNa bAMdhavAnuM vidhAna kare che." ( jaina tA0 6-1-35 pRSTha 20) sUrasAgarajI ne javAba -

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pall DIE Dla bi vyAvara rAjA Education temetional For Personal and Private Use Only www.aline library