Book Title: Kaumudi Mitranand Rupakam
Author(s): Punyavijay
Publisher: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/004295/1

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Page #1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ siMghI jainazAstra zikSApITha siMghI jaina granthamAlA-granthAMka 77 Adi pradhAna saMpAdaka : sva. AcArya jinavijaya muni pradhAna saMpAdaka : mahAmahopAdhyAya prA. jayantakRSNa harikRSNa dave, ema. e., elael. bI : vidyAvAcaspati mAnArha niyAmaka, bhAratIya vidyA bhavana mahAkavi zrI rAmacandraviracita kaumudImitrANandarUpakam saMpAdaka: muni zrI puNyavijaya prAstAvikam mahAmahopAdhyAya prA. jayantakRSNa harikRSNa dave ROACT bhAratIya vidyA bhavana, bambaI-400007 1982] sarvAdhikArAH surakSitAH / mUlya ru./ Page #2 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ svargavAsI sAdhucarita zrImAn DAlacandajI siMghI ___ bAbU zrI bahAdurasiMhajI siMghI ke puNyazloka pitA janma : vi. saM. 1921, mArga. vadi 6 Wan svargavAsa : vi. saM. 1984, pauSa sudi 6 Page #3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ dAnazIla-sAhityarasika-saMskRtipriya sva. bAbU zrI bahAdurasiMhajI siMghI ppppaampaayppaarppaarppaarppaayaayaaryaatym ajImagaMja-kalakattA janma : tA. 28-6-1885] [ mRtyu : 7-7-1944 pyAra Page #4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ SINGHI JAIN SASTRA SIKSAPITHA SINGHI JAIN SERIES-77 FOUNDER GENERAL EDITOR - Late ACHARYA JINA VIJAYA MUNI GENERAL EDITOR Mahamahopadhyaya Prof. JAYANTAKRISHNA HARIKRISHNA DAVE M.A., LL.B., Vidyavachaspati. Hon. Director, BHARATIYA VIDYA BHAVAN KAUMUDIMITRANANDARUPAKAM - OF MAHAKAVI SHRI RAMACHANDRA Edited . By MUNI SHRI PUNYAVIJAYA With a General Introduction By Mahamahopadhyaya Prof. JAYANTAKRISHNA HARIKRISHNA DAVB SARRERA 1982 BHARATIYA VIDYA BHAVAN KULAPATI MUNSHI MARG BOMBAY 400 007 Page #5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ All Rights Reserved First Edition - 1982 PRINTED IN INDIA By V. Varadarajan at Associated Advertisers & Printers, 505, Tardeo Arthur Road, Bombay-400 034, and Published by S. Ramakrishnan, Executive Secretary, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, . Kulapati Munshi Marg, Bombay-400 007. Page #6 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ siMghI jainazAstra zikSApITha siMghI jaina granthamAlA-granthAMka 77 Adi pradhAna saMpAdaka : sva. AcArya jinavijaya muni pradhAna saMpAdaka : mahAmahopAdhyAya prA. jayantakRSNa harikRSNa dave, ema.e., elaela.bI : vidyAvAcaspati mAnArha niyAmaka, bhAratIya vidyA bhavana mahAkavi zrI rAmacandraviracita kaumudImitrANandarUpakam saMpAdaka:muni zrI puNyavijaya / prAstAvikam mahAmahopAdhyAya prA. jayantakRSNa harikRSNa dave bhAratIya vidyA bhavana, bambaI-400007 1982] sarvAdhikArAH surakSitAH Page #7 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- _ Page #8 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ GENERAL EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan has so far published 53 volumes in the Singhi Jain Series. When late Muni Jinavijayaji had been to Santiniketan in 1931 December he had started the Singhi Jain Grantha-Mala with the very liberal financial assistance of late Shri Bahadursimhaji Singhi. When the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan was started in 1938, late Shri Muniji joined the Bhavan at the special invitation of late Shri Munshiji and entrusted the Singhi Jain Series to the Bhavan. Since then the Bhavan has brought out this series with meticulous care and this prestigious series has received respect of scholars and international recognition. Late Muniji remained its General Editor till his death which took place on June 3, 1976. . II Muniji was born on January 27, 1888 A.D., at Rupaheli in Mewar in Rajasthan. His parents were Vriddhisimhaji and Rajkumari. They were Rajput farmers and Muniji's original name was Kisan Singh. At a young age he joined the Sect of a Baba, then a Marwari Jain monk and then ultimately was initiated by Muni Sundervijayaji and named Jinavijayaji. With keenness and industry he devoted himself entirely to exploring Bhandaras and manuscripts and reading, editing and making research. He went to Jaisalmer, Baroda, Bombay and Poona. Gandhiji invited him to Gujarat Vidyapith at Ahmedabad. He gave up the costume of a monk to pursue more vigorously his research plans. In 1928 he went to Germany at the invitation of Dr. Jacobi. Coming back to India, he had joined the Dandi March at Gandhiji's call. Thereafter, he joined Santiniketan at Gurudev Tagore's invitation and it was here as stated above in 1931 that this Singhi Series was started ! After Muniji joined the Bhavan, this series has become a very prestigious and integral part of the Bhavan. Even though he went to Jaipur as Director to serve his native place, the Singhi Series was purposely and continuously kept entrusted to the Bhavan by Muniji. In Jaipur he established a Research Institute and started another series. He then went to Chanderia near Chittor and started a Sarvodaya Sadhana Ashram. At Udsipur he laid foundation of Bhamasa Bharati Mandir and Shri Haribhadra Suri Smriti Mandir. He received the co-operation of a number of learned scholars and has edited more than a hundred rare works. He delivered Thakkar Vasanji Vyakhyanamala of the Bombay University, 1. Regarding the life of the founder of the Singhi Series, see the Prasasti by Muniji in Sanskrit in Kumarapalacharitra Sangraha and other volumes of this series. 2. Regarding Muniji's life, see his Sanskrit Prasasti in Kumarapalacharitra Sangraha and other volumes of this series as also the article by Pandit Sukhlaji in Darsan and Chintan, pp. 94 ff. Page #9 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ was awarded Padmasri by the Government of India, was made a member of the German Oriental Society and was the President of the Gujarat Itihasa Parishad. He remained the Hon. Director of the Bhavan till 1954 when he formally retired to work more vigorously at Jaipur and thereafter I was asked to be the Hon. Director. As pointed out above he moved from place to place, from time to time and subsequently on account of age, failing health, and more particularly his failing eye-sight, the tempo of publication of the Singhi Series became slow, more particularly because he was keen to write exhaustive introduction to each publication himself. In spite of repeated requests from me, it was not possible for him to write these introductions in view of the aforesaid difficulties. However, the Bhavan was able to bring out 2 volumes in 1966 and 1967 by Dr. Upadhye and Tarunaprabhacharya's Shadavasyaka-balavabodhavritti edited by late Dr. Prabodh Bechardas Pandit in 1976. The last mentioned work contains in detail an exhaustive introduction by Muniji written at my repeated special request and gives the history of this Series. Even though it is named as Singhi Jain Series, Muniji has included in it many non-Jain works also. The Series has gained international recognition and is referred to as a prestigious publication in the Report of the Sanskrit Commission appointed by the Government of India. III Ramachandra Suri, the author of Raghuvilasanatakam and Raghuvilasanatakoddhara, flourished during the reign of the Chalukya Kings Siddharaja Jayasimha and Kumarapala of Gujarat. He was born in S.Y. 1145, near about the capital Anahillapur Patan. He was initiated as Muni in S.Y. 1150, became a Suri in S. Y. 1166 and expired in S.Y. 1230 at an advanced age of 85. He was the principal disciple of the famous Acharya Hemachandra Suri. Another version says that he was born in S.Y. 1156. The reign of Gujarat Chalukyas from the 11th to 13th centuries was a glorious and very prosperous period. Siddharaja had conquered Malwa. Scholars from many parts of India, including Kashmir, had come to the capital and found royal support. Even though Saivism was the faith of kings who called themselves Umapati-Labdha-Prasada, Jainism was equally favoured and royal grants were made available for both. There was religious tolerance. Hemachandra Suri's place in the reign of Siddharaja was very high but in the reign of Kumarapala his relation with the ruler was that of Teacher and Disciple. He was born in the Modh Vanik Community in Dhandhuka on Kartik Purnima S.Y. 1145, came in contact with Deva 1. Cf. Sanskrit Introduction by Pandit Lalchand Gandhi on Natya Darpana, Published by G.O.S. Page #10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vii chandra Suri at the age of five, was initiated at the age of eight and became Suri at the age of twentyone. His father was Chachcha - and from the use of the words "Mithya Vadin" and "Siva Nirmalya" used in connection with him,2 Shri Rasiklal Parikh states that he might be a Maheshwari -- but Hemachandra's mother Pahini and maternal uncle Nemi were Jains. Hemachandra's original name was Changadeva, on initiation he was called Somachandra and on becoming a Suri he was called Hemachandra. He belonged to the Purnatalla-Gachchha. He came to Anahillapura Pattan when Siddharaja was ruling. His fame as a Saint and Scholar spread far and wide. Siddharaja invited him to his Court and his influence increased very much. After the conquest of Malwa, he composed the Siddhahema grammar at the desire of Siddharaja. Kumarapala came to Gadi at the age of 50. At Hemachandra's instance, he promulgated the Ordinance of "Amari" and prohibited the state from taking over the property on the death of a childless person. Kumarapala became "Parama-Arhat" Hemachandra composed new works on grammar, prosody, Dvyasraya Kavya, on Alankara, Yogasastra, Tarka Sastra, Jinacharitas etc. He is compared with Mount Mandara churning the ocean of learning and rightly called Kali-Kala Sarvajna. His Vitaraja Stuti shows his breadth of vision and tolerance. List of his available works is given by Muni Punyavijayaji at pp. 82-3 of Shri Haima Saraswati Satra (G.S.P.). Mahatma Gandhi was another illustrious Modh Vanik and both Acharya Hemachandra Suri and he have preached Ahimsa in their own respective ways. : Kumarapala had a life full of ups and downs, of miseries and happiness and he had had many unpleasant and pleasant experiences. His life is described in detail by many Jain authors, giving the history of his family, birth, his life from childhood to death, how he acquired the kingdom, his administration, his views on religion etc. Hemachandra in the last five sargas of Sanskrit Dyasraya and in the eight sargas of Prakrit Dyasraya gives a poetic description of his life. In the Mahavira-Charitra of the Trishashti-Salaka-Purusha-Charitra, Kumarapala's description is given in the style of Bhavishya Purana. Maharajaparajaya drama of Yashpala describes how Kumarapala prohibited killing of animals, hunting, drinking and gambling. Kumarapala-Pratibodha of Somaprabha states how Hemachandra made Kumarapala pro-Jain. .. Whether Kumarapala actually embraced Jainism or he merely adopted Jain ethics has been a subject of some controversy. That he was called Parama-Arhat and was highly indebted to and under the influence of Hemachandra is not doubted. Many Jain authors state that he actually took Jain Diksha. Prof. Rasiklal C. Parikh, in his introduction to Kavyanusasana p. 60, however states that if by conversion is meant that Kumarapala abjured the faith of his forefathers and gave up the worship 2. Prof. Rasiklal Parikh's Introduction to Kavyanushasana - P. 37. Page #11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ viii of Siva and other Puranic deities, it is contradicted by historical evidence. In the last canto of Sanskrit Dyasraya Kavya, we find Kumarapala distinctly mentioning his devotion to Siva, and secondly in the inscription of Bhava Brihaspati of the year V.S. 1259 - A.D. 1173, the last year of Kumarapala's reign, he is called "Maheswara Nrpagrani", the foremost of Maheswara Kings. From these references it becomes clear that though Kumarapala's mode of life was changed, that though the old way of worshipping with animal sacrifice was also completely given up, he did not cease to be a worshipper of Siva-the God of his forefathers. As against this view, Muni Jinavijayaji in his article on Rajarshi Kumarapala (Bharatiya Vidya 1940 I iii pp. 221 ff) and his introduction to Kumarapalapratibodha holds a different view and states that Kumarapala formally embraced Jainism. Jainism and Saivism were then two established religions and in Gujarat there were many respectable families where both were honoured equally. Many of the Vaisya Caste followed both. Followers of both religions were at the helm of the affairs of the State. Rituals in both religions were done through Brahmins only. The Kuladevata of both was the same. But generally speaking, the Raja Dharma was Saivism. The Raja Purohitas were Nagara Brahmins. But Jain Scholars frequently contacted the Kings and the latter gave them the same respect as. to their Gurus. Siddharaja, known for his inclination for Saivism, had also got constructed the Jain Temple for Adinatha called Raya Vihara. Kumarapala had great inclination towards Jain ethics and respected Hemachandra as his friend, guide and philosopher, Hemachandra had also very liberal views on Religion and Philosophy. A story goes that a woman got her husband, attached to a concubine, transformed into a bull. Afterwards, she repented and desired him to be retransformed into a man. God Siva was passing that way and suggested a herb in that locality as a cure. She could not identify the herb and so one after the other she picked up various herbs in that locality and ultimately found the real herb. Hemachandra recited this story to Kumarapala and advised that in this Kali age one may get benefit by respecting all Darsanas with due devotion (Kayanusasana Introduction p. 45). Hemachandra's prayer to Siva is well-known. "Whatever you are by name and in whatever time, if you are free from Dosha and Papa -- you are the same Lord, Oh, Bhagavan -- and I pay my Namaskaras to you." This was the liberal view of the time. Among the main disciples of Hemachandra were Ramachandra, Gunachandra, Mahendra Suri, Vardhamanagani, Devachandra, Udayachandra, Yashaschandra and Balachandra. This Ramachandra Suri was a Mahakavi and was the Pattadhara and principal disciple of Hemachandra Suri. On account of his poetic ability, Siddharaja had given him the title of "Kavi-Katara-Malla." Page #12 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ix Wher Hemachandra was first introduced to Siddharaja, at that time Ramachandra was his pupil. Ramachandra was a swift composer of verses (Sighra Kavi). It is said that Siddharaja once asked him as to why the days are longer in Summer. Ramachandra replied: "The dust raised by your victorious horses has reached heavenly Ganges, mud is created there, green grass grows thereon, Sun's horses while travelling during the day stop to eat that grass. That is why days are longer in Summer." Siddharaja was pleased with this reply. Ramachandra's description of Anahilla Patan was also picturesque. His reply to Poet Visveswara is also frequently quoted: He was famous for Samasya-Purti. Siddharaja had asked Hemachandra as to who would be his successor and Hemachandra had mentioned Ramachandra. Ramachandra is described as author of Prabhandha Sataka. Some people think that he had composed 100 works. But Muni Jinavijayaji has pointed out in Puratatva Volume II Page 421 that at one place there is a reference to one single work of Ramachandra called Prabandha Sata describing the 12 kinds of Rupakas and that work is of the length of 5,000 verses. In his introduction to two dramas Ramachandra refers to Prabhandha Sataka. It appears that Prabhandha Sataka is the name of a single work. Ramachandra has in co-authorship with his co-student Gunachandra written two works, (1) Natyadarpana on the Science of Dramaturgy and (2) Dravyalankara on Nyaya. On both these works they have written their own Vritti. In Natyadarpana Ramachandra refers to 11 dramas which he has written. The number of times in which they are referred to in Natyadarpana is mentioned here in the bracket. (I) Kaumudi Mitrananda Prakaran (1) (II) Nalavilasa Nataka (13), (III) Nirbhaya Bhima Vyayoga (I), (IV) Mallika Makaranda Prakarana (I), (V) Yadavabhyudaya Nataka (8), (VI) Raghuvilasa Nataka (14), (VII) Raghavabhyudaya Nataka (7), (VIII) Rohini Mriganka Prakarana (2) (IX) Vanamala Nataka (1), (X) Satya Harischandra Nataka (7) and (XI) Yaduvilasa (mentioned in the introduction of Raghu Vilasa). Out of the 11 dramas Nalavilasa is published by the Gaekwad Oriental Series. Kaumudi Mitrananda was published by Muni Punyavijayaji on the basis of a single manuscript in 1917 A.D. through Atmaram Sabha, Bhavnagar. Nirbhaya Bhima Vyayoga was published by Yaso Jain Granthamala and Satya Harischandra Nataka was published by the Nirnaya Sagar press, Bombay. Ramachandra describes himself as Vidya Trayichana, that is, expert in grammar, logic and poetics. He does not imitate others or plagiarise. He has frequently stated that he loves freedom and independence. It seems he had lost his right eye. It is stated that Hemachandra had asked him to become Ek Drishti that is to follow with single-mindedness Jainism and therefore he became oneeyed man. Another version says that he found mistakes in the poem of Sripala and thereafter he lost his eye-sight. Page #13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ Dravyalankara, a work of logic contains three Prakasas. In Natya Darpana, he discusses 12 kinds of Rupakas namely, Nataka, Prakarana, Natika, Prakarani, Vyayoga, Samavakara, Bhana, Prahasana, Dima, Utsrishtikanka, Ihamriga and Vithi. In Natya Darpana he quotes from 63 works, out of which about 44 are dramas. This shows his vast reading and versatility. He has also referred to Svapna-Vasavadatta and Daridra Charudatta of Bhasa. He has also given extracts from Devi Chandra Gupta of Visakha Deva, the author of Mudrarakshasa. That drama is helpful in reconstructing the history of Chandragupta. In addition to this, he is the author of Kumara Vihar Sataka, Sudha Kalasa (An Anthology of Subhashita), Haima-Brihad-Vritti-Nyasa and several stotras. He is proud of his own poetry; he follows the Vaidarbhi style. His language is simple, sweet and full of prasada. The fact that he is the author of several dramas shows that at that time there was an appreciative audience for such dramas. He has taken material from folk lore, mythology, history etc. He has also brought in the element of miracle in his dramas. Among his contemporaries he stands out as one of the most celebrated author and poet. He is only next to his Guru, Hemachandra. About his death, Jain authors have given the following version: When Kumarapala became old, he first went to Hemachandra Suri, along with his Jain Minister Abhada to discuss as to who should succeed him as the next king. At that time, Ramachandra, Gunachandra, Balachandra, and other disciples were present. Hemachandra advised that Pratapamalla, the King's daughter's son, should succeed Kumarapala. While Minister Abhada suggested that Kumarapala's brother's son Ajaypala should succeed him. Balachandra was a friend of Ajaypala. He broke the confidence of his Guru and conveyed to Ajaypala that he was not favoured by Hemachandra. After some time, Hemachandra died. Ramachandra consoled Kumarapala who was sorry on account of Hemachandra's death. It is said that Ajaypala poisoned Kumarapala and came to Gadi. It is also further said that thereafter he took vengeance on Ramachandra who had sided with Hemachandra. It is said that he was made to sit on a heated Iron or Copper Seat, and thereby his death was caused. According to another version, Ramachandra composed Dodhaka Panchasati, while crushing his tongue by his teeth and died. Gunachandra was another disciple of Hemachandra. He is the coauthor with Ramachandra of Dravyalankar and Natyadarpana. Ramachandra was more versatile while Gunachandra preferred only serious subjects. Mahendra Suri was another disciple and he wrote Anekartha Kairavakara Kaumudi which is a commentary on Hemachandra's work and he wrote it in the name of Hemachandra. Another disciple Vardhamana Gani wrote a commentary of Kumara Vihara Prasasti. Devachandra wrote a drama called Chandralekha Vijaya Prakarana. Udayachandra and Yasaschandra were other disciples of Hemachandra Balachandra who broke the confidence of his Guru, is said to be responsible for Rama Page #14 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ chandra's death and he subsequently went away to Malwa. He is stated to be the author of Snatasya, a well known Stuti. Gujarat's contribution to Sanskrit literature is not meagre. Kapila Muni is stated to have flourished near Siddhapur. Nakulisa of Pasupata Darsana is said to belong to Karavan (Kayavaroha) near Vadodara, Nyaya and Vaiseshika Darsanas too are inclined to Saivism and said to belong to Gujarat. Devardhi Gani made the Jain canon recorded in book form at Vallabhipur. In that city, there were 18 sub-schools of Hinayana Budhism and the famous Budhist Saints Gunamati and Sthiramati also flourished here. Samba Panchasika is stated to have been composed by Lord Krishna's son Samba. Magha flourished in Bhimamala in the 7th Century. Dhaneswar's Satrunjaya Mahatmya and Bhatti's Ravanavadha also belong to this age. Bappabhatti and Siddharshi are other known authors. Vajrata and Uvvata were vedic scholars of Patan and Vadnagar. Dwadviveda and Vishnu were other well-known scholars. In the eleventh century came Hemachandra and his band of scholars. Vagbhata wrote Vagbhatalankar. Someswara, the Nagara poet of repute wrote Kirtikamudi, Surathtotsava and Ullagharaghava. Nanaka, Subhata, Arisimha, Amarachandra Suri, Vastupala, Prahladana-deva, Manikyachandra, Mallishena Suri the author of Syadvada Manjari, Achala Dwivedi the author of Nirnaya Dipaka, Devavimalagani, Yasovijayaji, Vijayalakshmi Suri -- these are some of the prominent names of authors who have contributed significantly to Sanskrit literature and philosophy. (See Gujaratnu Sanskrit Sahitya: By Dr. A. B. Dhruva). The first known Sanskrit drama of Gujarat is Karna Sundari of Poet Bilhana. This Karna Sundari is none but Mayanalla, the mother of Siddharaja. Yasaschandra wrote 2 dramas -- one Mudita Kumudachandra and the other Rajimatiprabodha. But the foremost author of dramas of this time was our author under review Ramachandra Suri who wrote eleven dramas mentioned above. Another disciple of Hemachandra called Devachandra wrote Chandralekha. Vijayapala is the author of Draupadi-Swayamvara. Another Jain author called Ramabhadra wrote Prabhuddha-Rauhineya. Balachandra in 1221 A.D. wrote KarunaVajrayudha and poet Someswara wrote Ullagha-Raghava. Jayasimha Suri is the author of Hammiramada Mardana. Gangadhara in the 15th century wrote Gangadasa Pratapavilasa. Bhudeva Sukla's Dharmavijaya, Ravidasa's Pakhandakhandana, Ramakrishna Devaji's Gopalakelichandrika and Jagannatha's Bhagyamahodaya are some of the other dramas. In the 19th Century, Mahamahopaddhyaya Sankaralal wrote a number of Sanskrit dramas. Thus, from the 10th Century onwards, Gujarat has contributed more than 30 dramas out of which Ramachandra Suri alone has written 11 dramas. (For further details, see the article of Dr. Bhogilal J. Sandesara in Bharatiya Vidya 1940, I iii P.304 ff.) As stated before, Natyadarpana is composed by two authors - Ramachandra and Gunachandra. They have written their own Vivritti or ex Page #15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ xii planatory notes. In all there are 207 Karikas. It mainly relies on the Natya Sastra of Bharata Muni but the sphere of Natyadarpana is very much limited. The Natyasastra of Bharata in its 18th chapter, describes 10 Rupakas. Before Ramachandra, Dhananjaya had written a work on the ten Rupakas. The present work of Ramachandra, a protege of the Gujarat King, wrote this work Natyadarpana in competition with the work of Dhananjaya who was a Pandit in the court of the King of Malwa. There was at that time a keen rivalry between Malwa and Gujarat. Ramachandra refers to Dhananjaya about 13 times and has criticised him about 2 times. In several other definitions also, Ramachandra differs from Dhananjaya. Ramachandra also seems to have been acquainted with the work of Sagaranandi called Nataka-Lakshana-Ratnakosa and differs from him also at several places. At one place Ramachandra differs from Mammata also. In the matter of Rasa, he mainly relies on Abhinavagupta. Ramachandra has divided Rasas into 2 parts -- some like Sringara etc. are Sukhatmaka while others like Karuna etc. are Duhkhatmaka. Dhananjaya, being a Vaishnava, describes ten varieties of Rupaka, connecting them with the ten Avataras of God Vishnu. Similarly, Ramachandra Suri, being a Jain, intends to connect the 12 varieties of Rupaka with the 12 Angas of the Sacred Jain Scriptures. The work of Ramachandra is divided into 4 parts, each one called a Viveka. In the first part, only the Nataka is discussed. In the second, the remaining eleven varieties of Rupaka are discussed. In the third Vritti, Rasa etc. are delineated and the fourth part discusses certain general topics connected with Rupakas. Ramachandra has not only discussed Nataka variety of Rupaka fully but has also given detailed discussions of other varieties. His illustrations are also numerous. He has taken them from 63 works out of which eleven dramas are written by Ramachandra himself, Kalidasa, Bhavabhuti, Bhasa, Visakhadatta, Sriharsha and others are frequently quoted. Devichandragupta of Visakhadatta is helpful in reconstructing the history of the Guptas -- a question arises whether Chandragupta married the widow of his brother Ramagupta. Bhasa's Swapna Vasavadatta and Charudatta dramas are also referred to (Charudatta is referred to as Daridracharudatta) but the verse quoted as from Swapna Vasavadatta is not found in the presently available text. Raghuvilasa, his own drama, is described by Ramachandra as one of his four best dramas. Others of the best four are Raghavabhyudaya, Yadavabhyudaya and Nalavilasa. Raghuvilasa is a Nataka while Kaumudi Mitrananda is a Prakarana. Nataka is defined by Ramachandra as follows. It secures for us all the three Purusharthas viz. Dharma, Artha and Kama. In it, there are Ankas, Upaya, Dasa and Sandhi. Gods are helpful to the hero. It describes the life incidents of famous ancient kings. The hero is either Dhiroddhata or Dhirodatta, or Dhiralalita or Dhiraprasanta. Page #16 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ xiii In Nataka, the main story is famous in history but in Prakarana, the story is imaginary. In Nataka, the hero is some famous ancient king but in Prakarana, the hero is the creation of the author's imagination. In Prakarana, the hero is either a Vanik, or a Vipra or a Sachiva. Sachiva means one who looks after the affairs of the State. Thus, the hero here can be either a minister or even the commander of the Army. In Prakarana, divine beings do not come on the stage. The hero suffers from many difficulties. The heroine is of middle-class family. There are Dasas, merchants, and Vitas also in Prakarana. Ramachandra gives seven varieties of Prakarana. BHARATIYA VIDYA BHAVAN JAYANTAKRISHNA H. DAVE Bombay-400 007 Hon. Director, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan and May 3, 1982 General Editor, Singhi Jain Series Page #17 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- _ Page #18 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ * prabandhazatakartR-mahAkavi-zrIrAmacandrasUri-viracitaM kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / // prthmo'ngkH|| yaH prApa nivRti klezAnanubhUya bhvaarnnve| tasmai vizvaikamitrAya tridhA nAbhibhuve nmH||1|| (nAndyante) sUtradhAra:- (sAkSepam ) bho bhoH sabhAsadaH! sAvadhAnAH zRNuta vijJApanAmekAm-- vyAmohapratirohapItamanasaH prajJAprasAdAJcitA stasmAd yadyapajAnate kimapi tairvAdhyAmahe kiM vayam / sUryA-candramasAvapi yutimayau nistejasI locane jAnItaH sphuritAjanaikavapuSau, tat kiM na tau bhAkharau ? // 2 // (AkAze) kimAdizata ?, ye durAtmAno bhavantamapyavajAnate na te nATyavedAmbhodhipAradRzvAnaH, tataH kRtaM vaimanasyena / prabhUtakautukAnubandhaM [prabandhaM ] kamapyabhinIya vyapetavyAmohatamAMsi prasAdaya prabalabhAgyaprAgalbhyalabhyAnAM sabhyAnAM manAMsi / (vimRzya ) yathAvasthitamAdizanti sabhyAH / durjanopanItaklezakoTikaNTakilA khalviyaM sNsaaraattvii| garIyase ca phalAyopanibaddhakakSeNa prekSApUrvakAriNA locane nimIlya soDhavyA eva pratyUhavyupanipattayaH / tadahaM gRhaM gatvA prabandhavizeSa kamapi paryAlocayAmi / (nepathye) kRtaM paryAlocanena / asti khalu zrIsiddhahemacandrAbhidhAnazabdAnuzAsanavidhAnavedhasaH zrImadAcAryahemacandrasya ziSyeNa prabandhazatavidhAnaniSNAtabuddhinA nATyalakSaNanirmANApAtAvagADhasAhityAmbhodhinA vizIrNakAvyanirmANanistandreNa zrImatA rAmacandreNa viracitaM kutUhalasahasranidhAnaM kau mu dI mitrANandA bhidhAnaM niHzeSarasabhAvapradIpakaM dvitIyaM rUpakam / sUtradhAraH-kathamayaM vatsastANDakA prabandhavizeSaM nirNayati / (pravizya) naTaH- bhAva ! praNamAmi / sUtradhAraH-mArSa ! kaumudImitrANandanAmnaH prakaraNasyAbhinaye kRtanizcayo'si / Page #19 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM naTaH-santi nAmAtra bhUyAMsi sAmAjikajanamanaHkautukAnubandhIni kathAvastuni / rasanivezabhAvA-'bhAvayoH punarbhAvaH pramANam / sUtradhAraH-(vihasya ) prakaraNasyAsya sarasatAyAM kimucyate / yataHprabandhAnAdhAtuM navabhaNitivaidagdhyamadhurAn kavIndrA nistandrAH kati nahi murAriprabhRtayaH / Rte rAmAnAnyaH kimuta parakoTau ghaTayituM rasAn nATyaprANAn paTuriti vitarko manasi nH||3|| api ca prabandhA ikSuvat prAyo hIyamAnarasAH kramAt / kRtistu rAmacandrasya sarvA svAduH puraH purH||4|| . . naTaH-( sAvahelam ) bhAva! paropanItazabdArthAH khanAmnA kRtkiirtyH| nibaddhAro'dhunA tena vizrambhasteSu kA satAm ? // 5 // sUtradhAraH-mArSa! nAsya paryanuyogasya vayaM pAtram / atrArthe prabandhavidhAnasamAnakAlAH sumedhasa eva pramANam / naTa:-( saviSAdam ) bhAva! nirviNNo'smi tenAmunA'pade klezAvezadurbhagena zailUpavidyAvaibhavopabhogena / tatastAM kAmapi kriyAmanutiSTha zreSThAM yathA vizrAntAzeSavipadaM zrAyasI sampadamAsAdya satatasanihitamitra-kalatra-skhApateyaH suciramamandamAnandamudhAmi / sUtradhAraH-(sAkSepam ) mArSa! saMsArakharUpaparijJAnavaidagdhIvandhya iva vyaahrsi| nanu - __ akRtAkhaNDadharmANAM pUrve janmani janminAm / - sApadaH paripacyante garIyasyo'pi smpdH||6|| (nepathye) vivekopaniSadamamihitavAnasi / sUtradhAraH-kathamayaM mitrANandabhUmikAvAhI nartakaH zabdAyate ?, tadehi mArSa ! krnniiyaantrmnutisstthaabhH| ( iti niSkrAntau / / // Amukham // (tataH pravizati mitrANando maitreyazca / ) . mitrANandaH-paramArtho'yam - Page #20 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / akRtAkhaNDadharmANAM pUrve janmani janminAm / / sApadaH paripacyante garIyasyo'pi smpdH||7|| (vimRzya maitreyaM prati ) prayANaprArambhanirUpitasya zubhodarkasaMsUcinastasya tvadIyasya zakunasya tadidaM yAnapAtrabhaGgAveditaM zubhamabhUt / maitreyaH-sArthavAhaputra! mAsa viSIda, astamayati punarudayati punarastamupaiti punrudetyrkH| vipado'pi sampado'pi ca satataM na sthAlavaH praayH||8|| tadehi jAnImaH ko'yaM dvIpaH 1 / (iti parikrAmataH / ) mitrANandaH-(vilokya ) kathamidaM puro devatAyatanam ?, tadasya jagatyAM sthitvA mAnuSaM kimapi vilokyaamH| . maitreyaH- yathedaM sarvataH kAJcanamayaM tathA jAne devatAvinirmitam , madhye ca bhagavataH pAzapANeH pratinidhidRzyate / / (nepathye) navakaMtimaMDaNANa vi muttANaM suttisaMpuDaThiANaM / guNasaMgamamalahaMtINa nipphalo jammasaMraMbho // 9 // . mitrANandaH- anurUpaM patimanAsAdayantyAH kasyA api lAvaNyapuNyavapuSaH pakSmalAkSyAH paridevitamidam / (nepathye) karasaMbaMdhaM kAUNa aMgapariraMbhaNaM aditehiM / na viDaMbijai mittehi kittiehiM saroruhiNI ? // 10 // mitrANandaH-idamaparamasyA varAkyAH kimapi vaizasam / yat kila pANigrahaNepi patyaGgaparirambhAlAbhaH / (maitreyaM prati ) kSaNaM nikSipa dikSu cakSuSI / jAnIhi kutastyo'yaM paridevitadhvaniH / maitreyaH- ( vilokya ) vayasya ! pazya nikaSA sahakArakhaNDadolAdhirUDhAM prarUDhaprauDhayauvanAzcitAM vanitAm / mitrANandaH-(savitarkam ) 1) pratinidhiH pratimA ityarthaH / 2) navakAntimaNDanAnAmapi muktAnAM zuktisampuTasthitAnAm / guNasaGgamamalabhamAnAnAM niSphalo janmasaMrambhaH // .. 1) karasambandhaM kRtvA aGgaparirambhaNamadadAnaiH / na viDambyate mitraiH kiyadbhiH saroruhiNI 1 // Page #21 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ ____ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM lakSmIH kiM piturambudheH pratikalaM kUleSu saGkrIDate ? __ kanyA kA'pi kimasya khelati muhurdevasya yaadHpteH| dvIpasyAsya payodhirodhasi kRtasthAnasya velocchala nAnAratnanidheH kimatrabhavatI lIlAyate devatA ? // 11 // maitreyaHkA'pyeSA saruSaH prabhAvavazato devasya daityasya vA loke zokamalImase'tra manujIbhAvaM dadhau devtaa| teneyaM suralokavaibhavaparIrambhAkulocaistarAM dolotsAlamiSeNa khecaragatiprAgalbhyamabhyasyati // 12 // .. mitrANandaH etAM nisargasubhagAM viracayya vedhAH : zaGke khayaM sa bhagavAnabhilASuko'bhUt / tenAparagrahabhayAd viyadaGkadolA ___ dolAyitairamanujagrahaNAM cakAra // 13 // (vimRzya) yatheyaM niruddhadolAkailiH pratimuhurasmAn kaTAkSayati tathA vyaktamanayApi vayaM dRSTAH / taduttIrya nedIyAMso bhavAmaH / .. maitreyaH-kathamiyamuttIrNA dolAtaH 1 / citrANandaH-na kevalamuttIrNA, tarubhistirodhAya kacidapi gatA ca / hA! hatAH smaH / akANDakrodhasaMruddhacetasA vedhasA kanyAratnamidamupadarya tvaritataraM tirodhAya satyamasmAkamadya yAnapAtrabhaGgaH kRtaH / kutaH punariyamasmAbhirupalabhyA / / (nepathye) khAgatamatithibhyAm / maitreyaH-kathamayaM tApasaH zabdAyate / (tataH pravizati tundilaH / ) (ubhau praNamataH / ) tundilA-khasti yajamAnAbhyAm / mitrANandaH-mune ! dezAntariNo vayamanabhijJA atratyavRttAntasya / tat kathaya ko'yaM dvIpaH ? kathaM ca nirmAnuSapracAraH / tundilaH-mahAbhAga! bhagavataH pAzapANevaruNAbhidhAno'yaM krIDAdvIpaH / satataM ca sAntaHpuraH pAzapANiratra krIDatIti brahmacAriNastapodhanA eva prativasanti, na Page #22 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / gRhamedhinaH / idaM ca prazAntavirodhAbhidhAnamAzramapadam / ghoraghoNo nAma kulapatiH satatamadhivasati / tadAgacchata yUyam / pazyata brahmANDamANDodarasaJcariSNuyazasa: kulapateniHzeSakalmaSacchidAlaGkarmINAM kramAmbhojayugalIm / . (sarve AzramAbhimukhamupasarpanti / ) mitrANandaH-(sAzcaryam ) jIryatkarkaTapacyamAnacaravaH saMrakSyamANoTaja dvArAstarNakapaDibhiH shukkulairdhyaapymaandvijaaH| ete te sthagayanti homasurabhIhambhAparIrambhaNa sphaarodgaaribhirdhvrstvrvairdigmnnddliimaashrmaaH||14|| tundilaHnAsAntasthitalocano gurujaTAjUTATavImekhalA nIDAntaH klvingkkeliklhaiaalolmtraakssrH| vizrambhabhramadeNazAvakakulavyAlehanirlepita__skandhora:-kara-pAda-bhAlatilakaH so'yaM purastAnmuniH // 15 // vAmatazcAyaM kulapatereva bhrAtA gajapAdaH / (tataH pravizanti kulapatirgajapAdaprabhRtayazca tApasAH / ) tundilaH-(apavArya ) prabhUtapradhAnadhanAvivaitau lakSyete / kulapatiH-tarhi sutarAM naH sambhramamarhataH / (ubhau praNamataH / ) gajapAdaH-(sAdaramiva ) idamAsanamAsyatAm / kulapatiH-( saprasAdamiva mitrANandaM prati ) astu khasti zubhodayAya bhavate sandRSTayUyaM vayaM __jAtAH saamprtmdbhutaamRtrsvyaasekhpydRshH| kutratyo'si ? kimarthamadya sa bhavAnasmAkamatrAzrame samprAptaH ? prathayAmi sAmasubhagAM kAmAtitheyIM tvayi ? // 16 // - mitrANandaH-( savinayam ) bhagavan ! kautukamaGgalanagarAdhivAsinaH kramAgatAdbhutavaibhavasya jinadAsanAmnaH paramadhArmikaprakANDasya vaNijo mitrANandanAmA sUnuraham / ayaM cAsmatpurohitatanayaH zakuna-matrakuzalo maitreyaH / unmIlitayauvanazcAhaM prabhUtadraviNopArjanAzraddhAluratandrAlunA samAnakula-zIla-vibhavena makarandanAmnA bAlavayaspena samaM yaanpaatrmdhiruuddhH| Page #23 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM kulapatiH-supanthAH samAzritastatrabhavatA bhavatA / nijabhujadaNDAmyAM hi vaNijAM draviNopArjanaM maNDanam , na tu khaNDanam / mitrANandaH-avagAhya ca madhyamudanvato bhagavataH pravahaNe vizarArutAmadhigatavati gRhItavApateyasAraH. kallolAndolitaM maitreyeNa sAdhaM phalakamekamadhirUDhaH saptabhirahobhirahaM pAramadhigatavAn / makarandasya tu kimapi vRttamiti na jaaniimH| kulapatiH-mahAbhAga! prazastalakSaNo bhavAn nA''spadaM vipadAm , ataH samupArjitaprabhUtadraviNo dhruvaM saGghaTiSyate te paramapremapAtraM mitraM mkrndH| maitreyaH- yadAdizati kulapatistadastu / (nepathye) haho baTavaH! pravartayata varNAzramajuSAmatithInAM saparyArtha yathaucityaM pazuvizasanAni / mitrANandaH-( apavArya sodvegam ) maitreya ! ko'yamubhayalokapratipanthI paapvyaahaarH| dhik tAnamuSya suhRdo narakaikamArgAna ___yaiH zAstRbhiH pshuvdho'ymihopdissttH| tAnapyamUn munimiSazvapacAn vicAra vandhyAn dhigeva khalu yairayamAtazca // 17 // ( punaH kulapatiM prati ) azeSamapi kalyANamasmAkaM kulapatimizrAH sampAdayiSyanti / sAmprataM punaridamevAtitheyamarthayAmahe / kulapatiH-( sasambhramam ) kiM tat / . mitrANandaH-asti naH kiyAnapi draviNasAraH, taM tAvadAtmasAt kurvatAM kulapatipAdAH yAvad vayaM svanagaraM prati pratiSThAmahe / gajapAdaH- kotra bhoH ! ? / ___ (pravizya ) kharvazAkhaH- bhagavan ! eSo'smi / __ (gajapAdaH kharvazAkhasya karNe evameva / ) (kharvazAkho niSkrAntaH / ) kulapatiH-mahAbhAga! nirviNNA vayaM bhinnayAnapAtrANAM vaNijAM nikSepasaMrakSaNena, tadiyamAstAM kathA / saJjAtapANigrahaNo'si na vA? yena taducitAM kAmapyAtitheyI maacraamH| maitreyaH-bhagavan ! asaJjAtapANigrahaNa evAyaM saarthvaahsuunuH| . kulapatiH-(vimRzya ) kAtra bhoH! tApasISu 1 / Page #24 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / (pravizya tApasI praNamati / ) kulapatiH-vatse kundalatike ! drutataramAhvaya kaumudIm / (tApasI niSkrAntA / ) (pravizya kRtoSNISaH) vaNig-bhagavan ! prAptA dezAntarAdapare sahAyAH, tadupanaya nyAsIkRtaM vittam / gajapAdaH-(sAvahelam ) yathaiva tvayA muktaM tathaivoTajAbhyantare gatvA gRhANa / ( vaNig madhyato vittamAdAya kulapati praNamati / ) kulapatiH-vatsa ! yathAvaddhameva prAptaM tvayA draviNam ? / vaNiga-kimidamanAtmocitamucyate ? / dustapatapaHparikalitasvargA-'pavargazarmaNo bhagavataH pAMzuprAyeSu martya kITAnAM vibhaveSu ko nAma nAmaH sambhavati ? / tad vrajAmi yuSmatprabhAvapratyastapratyUhavyUhaH svapurIm / kulapatiH-(saprazrayamiva ) zivAste pnthaanH| . (vaNig niSkrAntaH / ) mitrANandaH-bhagavan ! saphalatA prayAtu me prArthanAlezaH / (pravizya ) kundalatA-[bhagavan ! ] kaumudI praNamati / mitrANandaH-(maitreyaM prati) saiveyaM vanitA yAM dolAdhirUDhAmapazyAma / (punaH sAzcaryam ) keyamanabhrA netrotpalAnAM sudhAvRSTiH / kulapatiH- vatse kaumudi ! samAnavayaH-zIlA-''kAradhAriNaH sArthavAhatanayasyAsya vayaM prathaya mahatImAtitheyIm / kaumudI-(tiryagavalokya svagatam ) keTari ! aMgacaMgimA, aho ! vilAsaviaDimA, ariri ! suhavattaNaM / (punaH sAzcaryam ) [sahalo e] dassa daMsaNeNa mnnussjmmo| (punaH saduHkham ) Idiso vi tAdassa siNeheNa mae vAvAeavyo?, dhI dhI! bhuvaNarayaNa. viNAsaNaM me jIvidanimmANaM / mitrANandaH- ( apavArya sAbhilASaM maitreyaM prati ) adhikucataTa pauSpaM dAma zrutI kisalArcite - bisavalayitI pANI zroNIlatA rsnaashcitaa| tadapi ca vapurlakSmIrasyAH sphuratyapadaM girAM prakRtisubhage pAne veSo yadeva tadeva vA // 18 // 1) kaTari ! aGgacaGgimA, aho ! vilAsavaidagdhyam , are're ! subhagatvam / [ saphalame] tasya darzanena manuSyajanma / IdRzo'pi tAtasya snehena mayA vyApAdayitavyaH ?, dhigU dhig ! bhuvanaratnavinAzanaM me jIvitanirmANam / Page #25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM kulapatiH-kova bhoH!? / pAdyaM pAdyam , adhairghH| . (pravizya tundilaH sarvamupanayati / ) kundalatikA- ayye ! edassa niadaiassa nahi nahi adighiNo vidhehi AdidheI / (kaumudI kRtakasAttvikabhAvAn nATayantI AtithyaM prathayati / ) kulapatiH-vatse! ko'yamapUrvo'tithidarzanena pratibhayaprathitaH khedakampopaplavaH? tataH khasthIbhUya sarvamapyAcara / ayaM khalu te prANitasyApi svAmI, kimaGga! punaraparAsa kriyANAm / mitrANandaH-(sAnandaM maitreyaM prati) sumedhA nizcitaM vedhAH saadhuunaamaanukuulikH|.. jAne yAnasya bhaGgo'yamasmAkaM zreyasI kriyA // 19 // (nepathye) bho bho AzramakarmapaTavo baTavaH ! pramArjayata homagRhAGgaNAni, prajvAlayata jAtavedasaH, sannidhApayata samidhaH, nanu idAnIM kulapateH prdosssndhyaasvnsmyH| maitreyaH-(sabhayamAtmagatam ) kathamutthAnasamayaH kulapateH 1 / (prakAzam ) bhagavan ! etAvatyapi sArthavAhaprayojane kiMnimitto'yaM kAlavilambaH / gajapAdaH-(kulapatiM prati sakaitavam ) yadabhidhatte saarthvaahstdstu| . kulapatiH-(mitrANandaM prati saviSAdamiva ) bhavatpremAIcetaso vayaM kiM nAnutiSThAmaH ? / taduttiSTha, svayameva vimuJcoTajAbhyantare svamudrAmudritaM draviNajAtam / vatse kaumudi ! darzaya sArthavAhaspoTajAbhyantaram / kaumudI-Ido ido satthavAhe / / (ubhau madhyapravezaM nATayataH / ) kaumudI-(sakapaTam ) ajautta! (punaH salajjam ) satthavAha! atthi bahu maMtidavvaM, paraM dANi nAvasaro / edaM khu saMkheveNa maMtemi-appA mae tuha samappido, ao varaM jaM te paDihAsai taM karijAsu / mitrANandaH-(saromAJcam ) Arye ! mayA'pi dhanaM jIvitaM ca tavopanItam , atastvamapi yadabhirucitaM tad vidadhyAH / 1) Arye ! etasya nijadayitasya nahi nahi atithervidhehi AtitheyIm / 2) ita itaH saarthvaahii|| 3) Aryaputra!, sArthavAha ! asti bahu mantrayitavyam, paramidAnIM nAvasaraH / etat khalu sarUpeNa mantrayAmi-AtmA mayA tubhyaM samarpitaH, ataH paraM yat te pratibhAsate tat kriyatAm / Page #26 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudiimitraannndruupkm| kaumudI-tA'vassaM ahippAyANuroheNa ahaM pi savvaM karissAmi / doNNi uNa lahuM millehiM (ha) daviNajAyaM, jeNa bAhiM niihraamo| (tathAkRtvobhau nirgacchataH / ) kulapatiH-vatsa mitrANanda ! pariNatavayaso vayaM kRtaprAyopavezananizcayAH / iyaM ca prarUDhaprauDhayauvanA svAnurUpaM patimanAsAdayantI tAmyati varAkI putrI me kaumudii| tadasyAH pANigrahaNena saphalayitumarhasi martyalokAvatAram / mitrANandaH-( saromAJcam ) bhagavan ! ko'yamasmAkhajJAtakula-zIleSu prasAdAtirekaH / kaumudI-(svagatam ) paMbhAe appemi edassa kiM pi sappahAvaM rayaNaM jeNa vIsaMbhaM kredi| ___ gajapAdaH-sArthavAha ! nArhasi kulapateH prasAdabhaGgamAdhAtum / kulapatiH- vatsa! zreyasi muhUrte te vivAhamaGgalavidhiH / idAnIM tAvadadhvazramApagamAya parNazAlAmanusara / bho bhostapodhanAH! abhyata iGgadInehena payodhipAthaHsaJjAtalAvaNyabhaGgAnyatithInAmaGgAni / pAyayadhvamadhvazramApagamapaTIyAMsi nAlikerIphalAmbhAMsi / vatse kaumudi ! tvamapi krIDAntaramanutiSTha / (nepathye) Adhatta tvaritaM taTeSu jaladheH varlokadhAtrIruhaH puSpANAM prakaraM paraM, sthagayata svacchai rjaaNsymbubhiH| puMsaH karmakRto'pi rakSata bata ! khecchApracAraM ciraM, zuddhAntena samaM sameSyati yato devaH prtiiciiptiH||20|| kulapatiH-( AkarNya ) kathamayaM pracetAH saGkrIDitumAtmano dvIpamadhitiSThati / (vimRzya ) vayamapi tapobhRtAM pracAra nivArayituM prakramAmahe, sAndhyaM ca vidhimanutiSThAmaH / (iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) ||prthmo'ngkH smaaptH|| 1) tadavazyaM abhiprAyAnurodhenAhamapi sarva kariSyAmi / dvau punaH laghu muJcataM draviNajAtam , yena bahiniHsarAmaH / 2 prabhAte'rpayAmi etasya kimapi saprabhAvaM ratnaM yena vizrambhaM kroti| Page #27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ . .. " dvitIyo'GkaH / (tataH pravizati gRdhrAkSaH / ) gRdhrAkSaH-(uccaiHsvaram ) bho bho AzramavAsinaH svayaM kA kulapatiH samAdizatiadya khalu sAntaHpuraH pAzapANiH saGkrIDitumiha samAyAtavAn , tataH sarvairapi kuza-prasUnasamidhaH samAdAya puruSairahorAtramekamuTajAbhyantara eva sthAtavyam / (nepathye) yadAdizati kulapatiH tdnutisstthaamH| gRdhrAkSaH-(vicintya ) makarandasyApi draviNamapaharttavyameva, tatastAvapyajJAtavaruNadvIpavyavahArAvatithI vizeSato nivArayAmi / ( uccaiHsvaram ) bho bho tapodhanAH! tAvatithI kvacidapi tiSThata iti jAnIta / (nepathye) etau tau devatAyatanajagatyAM tiSThataH / ___ (tataH pravizati mitrANando maitreyazca / ) mitrANandaH-(maitreyaM prati ) pazya pazya, glAsnudhvAntatatirmukheSu kakubhAM, sthAsnuHpratApocayo, mIlatyutpalinIvanaM, kamalinIkhaNDaM smunmiilti| majatyambaravAridhAvuDugaNo, dikcakramunmajati, prAcI cumbati caNDarociSi jagad vaicitryamAlambate // 1 // gRdhrAkSa:- 'bho bho atithI! bhavadbhyAM tvaritataramAgantavyam' iti kulapativA samAdizati / mitrANandaH-ete vayamAgatA eveti gatvA nivedaya kulapatipAdebhyaH / (gRdhrAkSo niSkAntaH / ) ( nepathye ) bhAbhiH kuGkumasodarAbhirabhito deve prabhANAM prabhau dhAtrI limpati zIrNamudranayanaiH kiM kiM na dRSTaM janaiH / pUrvopArjitakarmavarmapaTalaprabhraSTadRSTikriyo nAtmAnaM na paraM ca pazyati kRpApAtraM puna: kauzikaH // 2 // mitrANandaH-( AkarNya sabhayaM ) kasyApi mahaujaso duHsthAvasthopanipAtapratiruddhAzeSazubhAzubhavyApArasyAyaM vyAhAraH / tadehi maitreya ! devatAyatanasya paashcaatybhaagmvlokyaamH| maitreyaH-(vilokya sabhayam ) kathamayaM puruSaH sahakArataruNA saha vajrakIlA kIlito'sti / Page #28 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / (tataH pravizati yathAnirdiSTaH puruSaH / ) puruSaH-kaSTaM bhoH ! kaSTam , ka sA siddhazreNipraNatisubhagA khecaradazA? ka cAyaM saNTaGkastribhuvanamanaHzokarasikaH ? / na yo vAcaH pAtraM bhavati na dRzo nApi manasa stamapyarthaM kruddho hatavidhirakANDe ghaTayati // 3 // mitrANandaH-kimidamazraddheyam ? / bhavatu, samIpIbhUya jaaniimH| puruSaH-( vedanAmabhinIya ) ahaha ! / mitrANandaH- . AkAraH smarasodarastanulatAlakSmANi vizvatrayI sAmrAjyaM prathayanti zaMsati bhujA nirvIravarja jagat / yadvA vAGmanasAM dRzAM ca na padaM kiJcinnu tad vartate yUyaM satpuruSA vayaM ca pathikAH praSTuM tataH kaH kramaH ? // 4 // puruSaH-(mandasvaram ) mahAbhAga ! cintayantyupakurvantaH saMstavaM hRdi sspRhaaH| nispRhANAM ca ko nAma kAmaH saMstavacintane ? // 5 // tatastamenamidAnI madvattAntamasaMstuto'pi paropakAraikarasikaH sa bhagavAn bhavAnahatyeva vijJAtum / kimuta mahattameyaM kathA zrUyamANApi kAtaracetasAM mahAntamAtaGkamAvahati / na cAnayA prathitayA'pi kuto'pi kimapi paritrANam / mitrANandaHvidhAtuM sampado hatumApadazca na nishcyH| manastu me sadA'pyanyaduHkhasaGkrAntidarpaNaH // 6 // tadAvedayata-ke yUyam ? kathaM ca dusthAvasthApAtinaH / puruSaH-mahAbhAga ! ratnakUTaparvatanivAsI siddhazreNImaNimukuTaviTaGkamasRNIkRtapAdapITho'hamanaGgadAsAbhidhAno yonisiddhH| mitrANandaH-tatastataH / / puruSaH-trailokyakAminIjanamanaHkSobhaikatAnayA ca kalpalatAbhidhAnayA divyakaNThikayA prasAdhitakaNThapIThaH kenApi vyasanena prakAzayitumanucitena satatopaplutAntaHkaraNacUrNavizeSaprabhAvavihitarUpAntaraH pratinizamasmin varuNadvIpe paribhramAmi / maitreyaH-aho ! samRddhakutUhalAnubandhaH prvndhH| puruSaH-adya punarnizIthe sAntaHpureNa krIDArthamitastataH khairaM viharatA krUracetasA pracetasA samupalabhya 'satatamasUryampazyamasmadantaHpurakAminIjanamabhilASukaH paribhrAmyasi' ityabhidadhAnena kaNThapIThataH kaNThikAmAcchidya baddhvA ca sphuTaM do kandharam / Page #29 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM maitreyaH-( sakampam ) tataH kiM kRtam / / puruSaH-( sadainyam ) purandareNApyaviSayapIDAbhirnizAtakoTibhirbahukIlakoTibhiH svayamihA''nIya pratyaGgaM kIlito'smi / mitrANandaH-idAnIM pracetAH ka vartate / / puruSaH-kvacidapi kUle sngkriiddte| pratinivRttaH punaH kimapyataH paramapi vidhAsthatIti naavgcchaami| maitreyaH-azrotavyaM azrotavyam / (punarapavArya ) tenAmunA mahAtmano'sya prabandhenAhamapyantaHzokazaGkunA kIlito'smi / tad vicintaya kimapi zalyasamuddharaNopayikam / mitrANandaH-asti naH kulakramAgataH zalyasamuddharaNaprathitamahimA nAma pavitro matraH / paraM kadAcidapyanirUpitapratyayaH, ato me manAg manaH sandegdhi / (nepathye) satthavAha ! ajA komuI saMdisedi / mitrANandaH-( vilokya ) kathamiyaM kundalatA ? / (maitreyaH sasambhramamutthAya puruSaM bRhatikayA pracchAdayati / ) (pravizya ) kundalatA-satthavAha ! ajA komuI saMdisedi / mitrANandaH-kimAdizati bhagavatI / kundalatA-paMDicchedu edaM mahappabhAvaM maNiM satthavAho / kayAvi esa mahaMtaM uvayAraM krissdi| mitrANandaH- kundalatike ! kIdRzamasya prabhAvamupavarNayati kaumudI 1 / ( kundalatA karNe evameva / ) . mitrANandaH -( saharSam ) sAdhu ! samayocitamanugRhIto'si bhagavatyA / ete vayamAgatA eva rahaH kimapi bhagavatyA saha polocayitum / - (kundalatA niSkrAntA / ) mitrANandaH - mahAsattva ! padArthaH ko'pyano'pi sthitaH puMsi laghIyasi / mahattvakSIbacitteSu mahatsu khalu nArghati // 7 // puruSaH-(sAkSepam ) laghIyasIti vizeSaNaM vizvopakArakaraNakacchurAbhyAmAtmano vyavasAyA-'dhyavasAyAbhyAM pratihatamupAttavAnasi / mahatvakSIvatAM punarasmAkamayamakANDoprasthitaHpracetaHprabhavaH pratibhayADambaraH samUlakASaM kaSitavAn / api ca-apAre'pyasmin 1-2 sArthavAha ! AryA kaumudI sNdishti| 3 pratIcchatu etaM mahAprabhAvaM maNiM sArthavAhaH / kadApi eSa mahAntaM upakAraM kariSyati / Page #30 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / tribhuvanapArAvAre paramArthatastvameva mahattvavAn , yasyA'yaM vAGmanasoruttIrNaH svabhAvazIrNapratyupakAraspRhAkaulInavRttinirargalaH propkaarrsaaveshH| mitrANandaH sampat parasya rohantI bhAgyAnAM mukhamIkSate / svazaktitolanaM nAma mAhAtmyaM tu mahAtmanAm // 8 // puruSaH-ko nAmAtra trilokIvizrute rAjavartmani bhrAntimAvahati / sphurantyupAyAH zAntyarthamanukUle vidhAtari / pratikUle punaryAnti te'pyupAyA apAyatAm // 9 // tataH kRtaM kAlavilambena / AkrAmanti prANAH kaNThapITham / ataH paraM sarvAGgINaprarohiNA vajrakIlapIDAsambhAreNa pratihatAzeSendriyasthAno nirIkSitumaprabhaviSNuH / kimaparaM mandamapi vaktumanalambhUSNurasmi / tat tvaritataraM prakaTaya kasyApyanaya'sya matrasya vA tatrasya vA ratnasya vA prabhAvAtizayam / mitrANandaH-(vimRzya ) maitreya ! kuto'pi zItamambhaH samAnaya / maitreyaH-(niSkramya pravizya ca ) tadidamambhaH / (mitrANandaH maNisamparkeNAmbhaH pravitrayitvA sarvAGgINaM puruSamabhiSiJcati / ) - maitreyaH-kathamapasRtAH sarvato'pi gAtrato vajrakIlakoTayaH ? / aho! manaso'pyabhUmiH prabhAvAtizayo ratnasya / ... puruSaH-(kSaNaM locane nimIlya sukhamAste / punarmandasvaram ) nitAntazizireNAmbhasA sarvAGgINamabhiSicya suciramabhivIjayata mAm / / (ubhau tthaakurutH|) . puruSaH-(kSaNamAzvasya ) maitreya ! amuSya kalAcInivezitasyauSadhervalayasya draveNa mAmabhilimpa yena vraNAni saMrohanti / (maitreyastathAkaroti / ) mitrANandaH- ( sakautukam ) kathaM kSaNAdeva gAtramazeSamapyalakSitavraNasanivezamajAyata / ( punaH sAzcaryam ) so'yamaparo bhUrbhuvaHsvazvetazcamatkArakArI prbhaavaatishyH| puruSaH-(sahasA praNamya) kAruNyaikanidhAna ! vizvajanatAsantApanirvApanA__pAthoda ! trijagatpriyaGkaraguNagrAmAbhirAmodaya ! / stotuM yatra na te caritravibhavaM vakraizcaturbhiH prabhubrahmA so'pi nisargadurgajaDimA ko nAma ta [trAsmyaham ] ? // 10 // ( mitrANando lajjayA di [ kSu dRSTiM ] nikSipati / ) puruSaH-(punaraJjaliM bavA) iyantaM kAlamahamanaGgadAsaH / sAmprataM punaH prANadAnavetanAkrItaH kalpasahasrAvadhi mitrANandadAsaH / Page #31 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 14 mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM mitrANandaH- (karNI pidhAya) siddhAdhinAtha ! mAmevamaucityAtikrameNa mA davIthAH / vasudhAspRhaNIyavaibhavaiH khecaracakravartibhirbhavAdRzaiH prabodhitasya zravaNodarasadaHsudhAvarSiNazcATukarmaNaH purandarArhasya tasyAsyAnarhAH khalu jaTharapiTharIbharaNamAtronmadiSNucetaso nistejaso vnnijH| (nepathye) zreyAMsi prabhavantu te, pratidizaM tejAMsi vardhiSNutA tAM puSNantu, bhavantu vItavipadaste pAthasAM smpdH| AzAH santu bhavadyazobhiranizaM vyAkozakundatviSo, vizveSAM zaminAM tapobhiranadhaiH kalpAntajIvI bhava // 11 // puruSaH-(samAkarNya sakampam ) yathA'mI ghoraghoNaprabhRtayastapodhanAH pramodaprabodhitavASpoSmamUrchAlakaNThakuharasadaso madhuragambhIraghoSamAziSamudghoSayanti tathA jAne devatAyatanamupasapeti pAzapANiH, tad visarjayata mAm / aparathA punarapyayaM durAtmA mayi kAmapi yAtanAmAdhAsyati / ahaM ca sAmprataM vigatazokaparicchadaH pratyupakAravid rupamapi prthyitumnlmbhuussnnuH| tato yadi tatrabhavatAM bhavatAM hatakasya durmedhaso vilasitena kimapi vyasanamupajAyeta tadA mAM padAtireNuM smreyuH| ( ityabhidhAya praNamya tvaritataraM niSkrAntaH / ) maitreyaH-kathamayaM pAzapANipratibhayenauSadhervalayaM vismRtya gatavAn / (nepathye sAkSepam ) kaH kAlena kaTAkSitaH?, sphuTaruSA dRSTaH phaNIndreNa kaH ?, sphUrjadvahnikaNaH kariSyati ziraH kasyAzanirbhasmasAt ? / jhampAM kalpavizRGkhale jalanidhau ko dAtumutkaNThitaH ?, krIDAvezmani naH ka eSa manujaH svairaM paribhrAmyati? // 12 // (ubhau satrAsamAkAzamAlokayataH / ) (tataH pravizati gaganAdavataraNaM nATayan pAzapANiH kundaprabhaprabhRtikazca privaarH|) pAzapANiH- are matryo ! maraNonmukhau kutastyau yuvAm / kimarthaM ca devatAyatanasya jagatIM purandareNApi namaskaraNIyAM vasudhAsamparkapAMzurAbhyAM [pAdAbhyAM ] kazmalayataH / . (ubhau pratibhayena prakampete / ) mitrANandaH-paramezvara ! AvAmavijJAtadvIpasvarUpau bhanayAnapAtrau vaNijau devatAyatanarAmaNIyakamavalokayituM jagatImadhirUDhau / / kundaprabhaH- paramezvara ! abuddhipUrvako'yamanayormaya'yoraparAdhaH / Page #32 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 15 kaumudiimitraannndruupkm| pAzapANiH-( sahakAramavalokya kundaprabhaM prati) paradAraviplavakArI durAtmA khecarApasadaH kathaM kvacidapi gatavAn ? / are matryo ! jAnItaM tasya durAtmanaH pravRttim / ubhau-(sabhayam ) kimapi na jaaniivH| pAzapANiH-(vimRzya ) yatheyaM vajrakIlasaGkulA vilokyate bhUmistathA vyaktamanayormartyayoH shlysmuddhaarpryogH| (punaH sATopaM vajrakIlAnAdAya mitrANandaM keshairgRhnnaati|) (maitreyaH pratibhayena mUcchati / ) mitrANandaH-(dhairyamavalambyA''tmagatam ) paropakAraH kriyate svasya klyaannhetve|| tato'pi yadyakalyANaM kalyANAt tat padaM param // 13 // tadataH paraM bhagavato nAbheyasya pAdAH zaraNam / pAzapANiH- are mApasada ! nijasya durvilasitasya phalamanubhava / ( ityabhidhAya sahakArAbhyarNamupanayati / ) (nepathye) prasIda payasAMpate ! zlathaya kaumudIbhari trilokabhayakarmaNI hRdaya-netra-vAgvikriyAm / amI nanu tapodhanA janavihAravandhye bhava tprabhAvamathitApadaH prativasanti ghore vane // 14 // pAzapANiH-kathamayaM kulapateranujo gajapAdaH / (pravizya) gajapAdaH-yAdasAMnAtha ! ko'yaM nije jAmAtari krodhoddhodhaviplavaH / pAzapANiH-(salajaM mitrANandaM vimucya) mune! kathamayaM kulpterjaamaataa| gajapAdaH- dattA'smai kulapatinA yuSmatputrI kaumudI / vivAhamaGgalamapyadyaprAtInaM tadapi yuSmAbhiranuSTheyam / kundaprabhaH - jaladhiparamezvara ! aparo'pi manuSyo na pAtraM bhavatkrodhaprabodhasya, kiM punarayaM kulapaterjAmAtA ?, tadayaM vizeSato yAdasAMnAthasya prasAdAtirekaM kamapyarhati / pAzapANiH- etasmai prayaccha tarhi tAM kalpalatAM kaNThikAM yenAyaM kaumudInetrayormahotsavamupanayati / __(kundaprabhaH kaNThikAmupanayati / ) pAzapANiH- gajapAda ! jAmAtaramAdAya prayAhi parNazAlAyAm / vayamapi krnniiyaantrmnutisstthaamH| ( iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // dvitIyo'GkaH smaaptH|| ->0 Page #33 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ . atha tRtIyo'GkaH (tataH pravizati mitrANando maitreyazca / ) mitrANandaH-(smRtvA ) maitreya ! satyAM yauvanabhAji tApasapateH putryAM pulomAtmajA da vizvapurandhrirUpajayini vyartha vahatyAtmani / do vA'stu dRzA nimeSakaluSapratyAsaniSpaGkayA jAtaM tarhi mRgekSaNAsu niyataM pAzcAlikAzcAravaH // 1 // __(punaH sAnandam ) amRtajaladheH puNyaistaistairnimajjitamUrmibhiH mRdubhirabhito devasyendomarIcibhirazcitam / . nijavapuridaM manye tasyAH kurnggkckssusso| virativimukhaiH snigdhairdigdhaM kttaakssniriikssitaiH||2|| (vimRzya ) yataH prabhRti bhagavataH pAzapANestAM kalpalatAM kaNThikAmadhigatavAnasmi tataH prabhRtyeva kaumudIsampakeparvaNi kathaGkAramatitarAmutkaNThate cetaH / tadavagaccha kimatra nidAnam / maitreyaH-strI-puMsayormanmathonmAdaikakArmaNaM kaNThikAyAH prabhAvAtizaya evAtra nidAnam / tadehi paryAlocayituM tAM kaumudImupavanAbhyantare kvacidapi mRgayAmahe / (nepathye) khaNadidvajaNaNimittaM baMdhuaNaM pariciaM hiakaraM c| millaMtINaM mahilANa muNai jai mANasaM baMbho // 3 // mitrANandaH-(AkarNya ) kathamayaM latAgRhAbhyantare kaumudIdhvaniH / (vilokya) maitreya ! kaumudI kundalatA cAtraiva tiSThataH / tat tAvat tirohitA eva kSaNaM zRNumo vayamanayoH saGkathAm / - (tataH pravizati kaumudI kundalatA ca / ) kaumudI-( sakaitavam ) ahavA nisaggacaMgaMgasannivesAhiM vicittabhUsaNAhiM nagaravilAsiNIhiM viluttahiayassa tassa ko nAma amhArisIsu daridakannagAsu aNurAo / tA nipphalo cea me esa baMdhuaNapariccAe paarNbho| 1) kSaNadRSTajananimittaM bandhujanaM paricitaM hitakaraM ca / muJcatInAM mahilAnAM jAnAti yadi mAnasaM brahmA / 2) athavA nisargacaGgAGgasannivezAbhirvicitrabhUSaNAbhirnagaravilAsinIbhirviluptahRdayasya tasya ko nAmAsmArazISu daridrakanyakAsu anurAgaH | tanniSphala eva mamaiSa bandhujanaparityAge prArambhaH / Page #34 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / kundalatA-saMhi ! kIsa attANayaM visAyapisAeNa saMtAvesi ? / aMgANa sanniveso haliasuANaM pi tattio cea / veseNaM ciya lAyaNNavimhao dhaNavaisuANaM // 4 // maitreyaH-pazya kautukam , prakRticapalaM cakSurvAcaH sthirA hariNIdRzaH, saralimapadaM nAsAnyAso, bhruvau kuttilsthitii| navadhavalimA gaNDAbhogo'dharaH kisalAruNaH, kimapi gupilA nAbhirvakSaH prakAzapayodharam // 5 // kundalatA-avi ya kANaM pi aMgalaTThI bhUsijjai bhUsaNehiM taruNINaM / bhUsijai uNa kANaM pi bhUsaNaM aMgalaTThIe // 6 // mitrANandaH - ( upasRtya ) priye ! lAvaNyapuNyapuNyeSvapi kimAtmano'GgeSu vRthA vairAgyamudvahasi / gAtraM sannatagAtri ! netrasukhadaM, niHzvAsapUrAMhati rnAsA''hlAdakarI, radacchadasudhA jihvA'tisAhityakRt / nAdaH kinnarakaNThi ! karNasukhado, vakSojalakSmIriyaM / __ vakSaH prINayate, mRgAkSi ! vada te kiM nendriyANAM mude ? // 7 // kaumudI-(kaNThikAM vilokya sAttvikabhAvAn nATayati / punaH svagatam ) ittiakAlaM tAdassa aNuroheNa mae appA viDaMbido / iANi puNa evaM cea nayaNa-maNamahUsavaM satyavAhaM aNusarissaM / kundalatA-satthavAha ! teNa maNiNA kiM pi tumhANaM uvakidaM ? / maitreyaH-kaumudIhRdayakArmaNaM kimapi vastu tadAnImevopanayatA tena ratnena mahaduSkRtam / mitrANandaH-kundalatike ! asmanmanaHsaGgrahaNasatyaGkArastvayA samupanItastadAnImasau maNivizeSaH / 1) sakhi ! kasmAdAtmAnaM viSAdapizAcena santApayasi ? / aGgAnAM sannivezaH hAlikasutAnAmapi tAvAneva / vezenaiva lAvaNyavismayaH dhanapatisutAnAm // 2) api ca-kAsAmapi anayaSTiH bhUbhyate bhUSaNaiH taruNInAm / bhUSyate punaH kAsAmapi bhUSaNaM anggyssttinaa| 3) iyatkAlaM tAtasyAnurodhena mayA''tmA viDambitaH / idAnIM punaretameva nayana-manomahotsavaM saarthvaahmnusrissyaami| 4) sArthavAha ! tena maNinA kimapi yuSmAkamupakRtam ? / ko03 Page #35 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracita maitreyaH- kundalatike ! ayamapi tasya tvadupanItasya maNeH satprasAdo yadayaM mahauSadhivalayasubhagambhaviSNurvAmetaro me baahuH| mitrANandaH-(sotkaNThaM kaumudIvadanamavalokya ) maitreya ! rAtrindivaM vijayino hariNekSaNAnAM, vakrasya maitryamanurudhya vilAJchanasya / nIlotpalAni yadi hAsamupAzrayeyu___oNyeta kiM vada tadA jaDajapravAdaH ? // 8 // kaumudI-( apavArya ) sahi ! ajja keNAvi kAraNeNa satthavAhakumAro amayaghaDio vva sohaggamaio vya muttimao vva bhayavaM paMcabANo me loaNANaM paDihAsadi / tA kiM eso apuravo ko vi?| kundalatAaiso so cia daiesu ghaDai sohggcNgimgunnaaii| caMdo cia jaNai vANIsu kaThiNabaMdhesu salilAiM (1) // 9 // mitrANandaH--priye! vakraM zItarucirvacAMsi ca sudhA, dRSTizca kAdambarI, bimboSThaH punareSa kaustubhamaNirmUrtizca lakSmIstava / zraddhAluyugapad vilokitumayaM khApatyajAtaM cirA dekasthaM viracayya kundaradane ! tvAmarNavaH sUtavAn // 10 // api ca tvaM kaumudI sudati ! gAtramidaM ca puSpa___ cApAbhitApaparivApanipItasausthyam / aGgena te sukhayatastadidaM vidhAtuH, . sargakramo bhagavato jagatAM prtiipH||11|| kaumudI-(svagatam ) jaM bhodi taM bhodu / ahaM edeNa saha gamissaM / (prakAzam ) vaNanivAsapasAeNa muddhA khu ahaM na vicittabhaNidIo jANAmi / edaM uNa kiM pi saMkheveNa maMtemi-avarasatthavAhapaDivattivivarIdAe paDivattIe tumaM pikkhissaM / ao varaM jaM te paDihAi taM karijjAsu / 1) sakhi ! adya kenApi kAraNena sArthavAhakumAraH amRtaghaTita iva saubhAgyamaya iva mUrtimaya iva bhagavAn paJcabANaH mama locanayoH prtibhaaste| tatkimeSo'pUrvaH ko'pi / 2) eSa sa khalu dayiteSu ghaTayati saubhAgyacaGgimaguNAn / candraH eva janayati vANISu kaThinabandheSu salilAni (?) // 3) yadU bhavati tad bhavatu / ahaM etena saha gamiSyAmi / vananivAsaprasAdena mugdhA khalu ahaM na vicitrabhaNitIH jAnAmi / etatpunaH kimapi saGkepeNa mantrayAmi-aparasArthavAhapratipattiviparItayA pratipattyA tvAM prekSiSye / ataH paraM yat te pratibhAti tat kriyatAm / Page #36 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / mitrANandaH-priye kuGmalAgradati ! aparasArthavAhAnAM pratipatti bodhayitvA kimapyaparamAdiza / kaumudI-edaM khu amhANaM kavaDatAvasapeDayaM / maitreyaH-tatastataH / kaumudI-teMdo jo ko vi pabhUdadaviNo satthavAho bhodi tassa ahaM pariNeduM dijaami| mitrANandaH-( sautsukyam ) tatastataH / kaumudI-teMdo mae saha kIliduM paNNasAlabbhantare uvavisaMtu cia pallaMkatirohidakUviAe nivdddi| kundalatA-(vihasya ) eMsA sA avarasatthavAhANaM paDivattI / kaumudI - ahaM uNa puvvasaMciaMpi daviNaM saMgahia paNNasAlabhaMtaraduvAreNa tumhehiM saha samAgamissaM / mitrANandaH-( sarabhasam ) tataH paraM kka gantavyam ? / kaumudI-siMhaladIve gaMtavvaM / mitrANandaH-mitramapyAvayostatraiva saGghaTiSyate / kundalatA-(mitrANandaM prati) taha~ kaha vi jaNo vesAhiM atthaloheNa atthi velvio| jaha pimmabhiMbhalAsu vi na tAsu vIsAsamoarai // 12 // tado mA khu tumhe avarasatthavAhapaDivattisavaNataralidahidayA nisaggaNiggaesu vi komuIvayaNesu vIsaMbhaM na krissdh| maitreyaH-kundalatike ! kimevaM sArthavAhasya cAturIvaimukhyamudbhAvayasi ? / snuhI-gavA-'rkadugdhAnAM dRzyaM yadapi nAntaram / tathApyAsvAdapArthakyaM jihvA''khyAti paTIyasI // 13 // 1) etat khalu asmAkaM kapaTatApasapeTakam / 2) tato yaH ko'pi prabhUtadraviNaH sArthavAho bhavati tasmai ahaM pariNetuM dIye / 3) tato mayA saha krIDituM parNazAlAbhyantare upavizanneva palyaGkatirohitakUpikAyAM nipatati / 4) eSA sA'parasArthavAhAnAM pratipattiH / 5) ahaM punaH pUrvasaJcitamapi draviNaM saMgRhya parNazAlAbhyantaradvAreNa yuSmAbhiH saha samAgamiSyAmi / 6) siMhaladvIpe gantavyam / 7) tathA kathamapi jano vezyAbhirarthalobhenAsti viddmbitH| yathA premavivalAsvapi na tAsu vishvaasmvtrti|| 8) tataH mA khalu yUyaM aparasArthavAhapratipattizravaNataralitahRdayA nisarganirgateSvapi kaumudIvacaneSa vizrambhaM na kariSyatha / Page #37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM kundalatA-satthavAha ! tubbhehiM ahaM sumaridavyA / ahaM khu rayaNakUDapavvayAhiMto komuIneheNa idha samAgadA vaTTAmi / maitreyaH-(vihasya ) bhadre ! ahamapi tvayA kdaaciduplkssnniiyH| kaumudI- ( mitrANandaM prati ) atthi tAdassa aNubhUdapabhAvo visaavhaarmNto| mitrANandaH- tataH kim ? / / kaumudI- so pANimoaNApavvaNi atthidavyo / maitreyaH-Arye ! saralA'si / yo'smAn jighAMsati sa kiM matramupanayati ? / kaumudI-parantamAraNanicchao savvaM pitAdo annuhissdi| ( nepathye ) haMho baTavaH ! praguNitaH sarvo'pi vivAhamaGgalavidhiH / samarthitakautukakRyaM ca vivAhavedImadhirUDhaM vadhUvaram / kaumudI-kaithamesa tAdo jaMpedi / kundalatA-aje ! vacca tumaM kouamaMgalamaNubhavituM / ( punarmitrANandaM prati ) tumhe vi gacchadha / ( kaumudI-mitrANanda-maitreyAH niSkrAntAH / ) (tataH pravizati kulapatirgajapAdazca / ) kulapatiH -( sanirvedam ) prapAtya dantAnupanIya jADyaM, __nihatya sandhisthalasauSThavaM c| . . jarA punaH zaizavamAtatAna, tthaapypaayspRhyaalucetaaH||14|| (nepathye) idAnIM sarvasyApi karmaNaH paryantaH saJjAtaH / gajapAdaH-( sabhayamAtmagatam ) keyamupazrutiH kulapateraniSTaM sUcayati / (upasRtya kundalatA praNamati / ) 1) sArthavAha ! yuSmAbhirahaM smartavyA / ahaM khalu ratnakUTa parvatAt kaumudIsnehenAtra samAgatA varte / 2) asti tAtasyAnubhUtaprabhAvo vissaaphaarmntrH| 3) sa pANimocanAparvaNi arthayitavyaH / 4) paryantamAraNanizcayaH sarvamapi tAto'nuSThAsyati / 5) kathameSa tAtaH jalpati ? / 6) Arye ! vraja tvaM kautukamaGgalamanubhavitum / yUyamapi gacchata / Page #38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / kulapatiH-vatse ! gatvA brUhi AryAM gandhamUSikAm / yathA-vivAhavedikAmAgatya vadhUvarocitAni karmANi kAraya / (kundalatikA niSkrAntA / ) __(pravizya ) markaTavarNaH-bhagavan ! idAnIM sarvasyApi karmaNaH paryantaH saJjAtaH / tadAgacchata yUyaM yena pANigrahaNamAdhIyate / (iti puro nidhAya vijJapayati / ) (sarve parikrAmanti / ) markaTavarNa:- bhagavan ! idaM vadhUvaram , ayaM purodhAH, iyaM bhagavatI gandhamUSikA kundalatA ca / . (tataH pravizanti yathAnirdiSTAH sarve / ) kulapatiH-(gandhamUSikAM prati ) AyeM ! savarAM vivAhavedImadhirUDhAM kaumudI vatsAM vilokya prAptamasmAbhirjanmanastapaHkarmaNazva phalam / gandhamUSikA-(sAsram ) madIyena tapasA satItvena ca ciramavidhavA bhavatu vtsaa| gajapAdaH- vatse ! pratigRhANa zirasA pitRSvasurAziSam / (kaumudI ziro namayati / ) purodhAH-(kulapatiM prati ) arghadAnapUrvakaM prayaccha putrI jAmAtre / kulapatiH-koja bhoH ! 1 / pAdyaM pAdyam , adhairghH| (pravizya tundilaH sarvamupanayati / ) kulapatiH-( sAlaM pAdau prakSAlyArghamupanayati / punaH sagadgadam ) vatsa mitrANanda ! pratigRhANAsmatkuTumbadRSTicakorIkaumudI putrI kaumudIm / . (pravizya ) . baTuH-(purodhasaM prati ) lagnasamaya idAnIm , tataH samApyatAM kautukavidhiH, pratirudhyatAM kolAhalA, avadhIyatAM jhallarIjhAtkAre / ... (purodhAH sarabhasamutthAya hastasaMjJayA kolAhalaM pratiruNaddhi / ) (nepathye jhllriijhaatkaarH|) purodhAH-puNyAham puNyAham ( ityuccArayan vadhUvarasya pANI yojayati / ) (nepathye tApasyo maGgalAni gAyanti / ) purodhAH-(vadhUvaraM prati) pradakSiNIkurutAM bhagavantaM pariNayanasAkSiNamAzuzukSaNim / Page #39 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 22 mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM (ubhau tathAkurutaH / ) kundalatikA-(mitrANandaM prati) daiehiM cea parammuhehi~ mynnggibhiNbhlmnnaao| kArijaMte kulabAliAu gahilA kanjAiM // 15 // gandhamUSikA-tatastathAkathaJcidasyA abhimukho bhUyAH yatheyaM kaulInaM kimapi nA''carati / ( mitrANandaH salajjamadhomukho bhavati / ) kulapatiH jAmAtaH! pratipAditA zubhazataprAgalbhyalabhyA khayaM, __ tubhyaM varganitambinIpratinidhiH putrI mayA kaumudI / pitrornetramahotsave karatalavyAmocanAparvaNi, . kheraM vastu yadiSTamasti bhavatastatkizciduccairvRNu // 16 // mitrANandaH-( aJjaliM bavA ) viSApahAramantropadezena prasIdaH / kulapatiH-(sAvahelam ) priyAM prANebhyo'pi tvayi visRjato vatsa ! tanayA madeyaM kiM nAma khamapi vijahAsoH kulapateH ? / kimetaistaiH pallIjanasamucitairakSaralavai rasAdhyaM vizvAnAmapi kimapi vastu smara ttH|| 17 // gajapAda:- alpatvaM ca mahattvaM ca vstuno'rthitvmiiksste| kravye tarakSuH zraddhAluna kavye tridshaaNptiH||18|| gandhamUSikA-bhagavan ! yadabhirucitaM jAmAtre tadastu / purodhAH-munIndra ! nArhasi pavitre'smin pANimocanAparvaNi jAmAturvaimanasyamAdhAtum / kulapatiH-(vimRzya saviSAdam) markaTavarNa ! pavitraya puSpopahAreNa dhyAnavedIm / (markaTavarNastathAkaroti / ) ( kulapatiH rasanAbandhamAdhAya dhyAnaM nATayati / ) gajapAda:-(karNaM dattvA) maJjIrANi yathA raNanti, bahalaH kolAhalA khecarI vrAtasyaiSa yathA, yathA ca viyati jyotiH samujjRmbhate / 1) dayitaiH eva parAGmukhairmadanAgnivihvalamanasaH / kAryante kulabAlikA prathilAni kAryANi // Page #40 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 23 kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / * divyaH ko'pi nirargalaH parimalaH kASThAH stRNIte yathA, vyaktaM hanta ! tathopasarpati mahIM zrIjAGgulIdevatA // 19 // kulapatiH-(saprazrayam ) svasti devatAyai / devatA-(savinayam ) zrImanmunIzvara ! zivapratibhUH samAdhi__ zcApalyaviplavamapAsthata kacciduccaiH ? / sarve'pi kiM vratabhRtaH sukhamAsate te ?, kizcAdya mAM kimasi saMsmRtavAnakasmAt ? // 20 // kulapatiH -(sAdaram ) hAlAhalaharI vidyAM vandyAM devaiH sdaanvaiH| etasmai devi ! jAmAne prasIda pratipAdaya // 21 // ( devatA mitrANandasya zirasi dakSiNabhujaM nidhAya karNe evameva / ) mitrAMNandaH-mahAprasAdaH ( ityabhidhAya praNamati / ) devatA-munIndra ! bajAmo vayam / kulapatiH-niSpratyUhAstridazasampado bhuuyaasuH| (devatA tirodhatte / ) . (nepathye ) : 'astAdrimAzrayantaM pradoSasaMhRtasamastavasusAram / voDhAraM kulavaniteva mitramanusarati dinalakSmIH // 22 // gajapAdaH-( sAzaGkamAtmagatam ) kathamayaM baTuH sandhyAsamayavyAvarNanAvyAjena prakRSTadoSaghoraghoNApahRtadraviNasAreNa sArthavAhakumAreNa saha vatsAyA gamanaM sUcayati ? / . gandhamUSikA-(purodhasaM prati ) rajaniridAnIm , parNazAlAbhyantaramupaitu vatsA, pazyatu aparasArthavAhapratipacyA jAmAtaram / kulapatiH-vayamapi tarhi prAdoSikI sandhyAmanuSThAtuM pratiSThAmahe / ( iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // tRtIyo'GkaH smaaptH|| Page #41 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ // atha caturtho'GkaH // ] (tataH pravizati mitrANando mUrdhakRtakaraNDA kaumudI ca / ) mitrANandaH-( samantato'valokya ) prAcInamaJcati viyat pRthuzokakoka kAntAkapolapulakopayikaM dineshH| zrAntA ivAstataTakuTTimamAzrayanti, rAjIvajIvitahRto hariNAGkapAdAH // 1 // kaumudI-ajautta ! kitti anja vi gaMtavvaM ? / mitrANandaH-priye ! mahatyapi prAptapAre mArgodanvati mAsa viSAdaniSAdaM spRshH| prAptA eva siMhaladvIparAjadhAnIparisarabhuvam / yadi ca rajanIcaraNacaGkamaNenAti. ciraM parizrAntA'si tadAnImavatArya zirasaH karaNDamanekastabakakadambakakharvazAkhasya kramakakhaNDasyAsya nirapAyAsu cchAyAsu vinodaya kSaNaM prarUDhagADhakhedaM mArgakhedam / ___ ( kaumudI tathAkaroti / ) mitrANandaH-priye ! nAnAdezodbhavairbhagnayAnapAtrairvaNigbhiAsIkRtasya vicitrasya kanakaratnAbharaNasya samudvahanena suciramAyAsitAni bAlamRNAlakomalAni tavAGgAni / tadahaM sNvaahyaami| "kaumudI-( salajjam ) ajautta ! alAhi ediNA viNayapanbhaMseNa / na esa kulabahUANaM pasaMsaNijo mggo| tumaM pi pAyavihArakileseNa parisaMto'si, tA ahaM / te aMgasaMvAhaNaM krissN| mitrANanda:-( sAzcaryamAtmagatam ) na me gotraM veda prakRtimapi.............. 'na, khabhAvasthaM kiJcopakRtamapi nAsyAM kimapi me| .. tathApyeSA bandhUnamucadasitAkSI mama kRte, purandhrINAM premagrahilamavicAraM khalu manaH // 2 // (prakAzam ) priye kaumudi ! davIyaso dezAntarAdupagatavataH sarvathA'pyavijJAtakula-zIla-sampadaH parokSapremagranthama vaNijo nimittaM ciraprarUDhasauhArdamudropadrutAnAM bandhUnAmupahAsyajanakaM svadezaparihAra-pAdavihAra-zItavAtAtapaprasahanaprAyaM klezAvezamatucchamupagacchantI nimIlita 1) Aryaputra ! kiyadadyApi gantavyam ? / 2) Aryaputra ! alaM etena vinayaprabhraMzena / na eSa kulavadhUnAM prazaMsanIyo mArgaH / tvamapi pAdavihAralezana parizrAnto'si, tadahaM te'GgasaMvAhanaM kariSyAmi / Page #42 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 20 kaumudiimitraannndruupkm| netrapatrA zailendramadhirohasi, avidyamAnayAnapAtrA mahArNavamavagAhase, anAsAditajAGgulIprasAdA pannagAdhinAthamutkopayasi / kaumudI - ajautta ! kIsa ittiyaM pi sayalamahelAjaNasamANaM mama caridaM nirUvia vimhayamuvagado'si / khaNamittadipiayaNapimmabharubhibhalAo mhilaao| ciraparicie vi millaMti baMdhave esa kira pagidI // 3 // mitrANanda:-(svagatam ) vIreSu gaNanAM pUrva paramarhanti yossitH| yAstRNAyAbhimanyante prANAn premaandhcetsH||4|| kaumudI-kizca desaM vayaMti visamaM sahati NivvaM bhamaMti duhiaao| taha vi mahilANa pimmaM daiyammi na sayaNavaggammi // 5 // tA avaraM me bhattiM nirUvedu ajautto / mitrANandaH-( savinayam ) priye kaumudi ! pitRbhyAmAbAlyAdajani yadanantaM kimapi te, priyaM vA zreyo vA tadupanayane ko'smi kRpaNaH 1 / idaM satyAsatyaM punarabhidadhe prItimukharaH, . paraM kAlAdasmAd bhRtakanirapekSastava janaH // 6 // ( kaumudI salajjamadhomukhI bhavati / ) - mitrANandaH-(vicintya sakhedam ) sukhAkaroti saMyogastathA na tava kaumudi| maitreyasya parityAgo yathA duHkhAkaroti mAm // 7 // kaumudI-ajautta ! alAhi visAeNa / jadhAmaMtidaM karissadi mitteo / saMghaDissadi siMhaladIvaciTThANaM amhANaM / mitrANandaH-priye ! yadyapetazramA'si tadA nagarAbhyantare gamanAya prakramakha / ( kaumudI karaNDakamAdAya utthAnaM nATayati / ) 1) Aryaputra ! kasmAdiyadapi sakalamahilAjanasamAnaM mama caritaM nirUpya vismayapamugato'si ? / kSaNamAtradRSTapriyajanapremabharodvihvalA mahilAH / ciraparicitAnapi muJcanti bAndhavAneSA kila prkRtiH|| 2) dezaM vrajanti viSamaM sahante kaSTaM bhrAmyanti duHkhitAH / tathApi mahilAnAM prema dayite na svjnvrge|| tadaparAM me bhaktiM nirUpayatvAryaputraH / 3) Aryaputra ! alaM vissaaden| yathAmantritaM kariSyati maitreyH| saGghaTiSyate siMhaladvIpasthitAnAM asmAkam / kau04 Page #43 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM ( ubhau nagarAbhimukhamupasarpataH / ) mitrANandaH-( sAnandam ) priye ! pazya pazya, vizrAmyatpathikAH kacit , kacidapi krIDAcalopatyakA krIDatpaurapurandhrayo, girisarijjhaGkAratArAH kacit / ete te ramayanti kokilakulavyAhAravAcAlitodyAnakSoNiruhaH purIparisarAH zrotrANi netrANi ca // 8 // ___ (puro'valokya ) dhAvaM dhAvamayaM puraH purajanaH kiM kAndizIko bhrama. tyeSo'pi zrutidurbhagaH pratidizaM hakkAninAdaH katham ? / rudhyante'dhvani kiM padAtipaTalairAgantavo jantavaH ?,. kasmAt kAvacikA nikuJjakuharANyAvRNvate vAjibhiH ? // 9 // bhavatu tAvat , etaM sammukhInamApatantaM pravayasaM dvijanmAnamupasRtya pRcchAmi / (tataH pravizati dvijaH / ) ... ( mitrANandaH prnnmti|) dvijaH-svasti yajamAnAya / mitrANandaH-(savinayam) Arya! idAnImeva dezAntarataH samupAgato'ham , ato na viduraH kasyApyatratyavRttAntasya / tat kathaya keyaM purI ?, ko'syAM khAmI ?, kimartha ca pratirathyamAbaddhakavacakaJcukaiH kaizcidAkRSTakarAlakaravAlaiH kaizcidAropitacApaiH kaizcit parighapANibhiH pattibhiH pratirudhyate khecchApracArI pratibhayacakitekSaNaH prANigaNaH / dvijaH-mahAbhAga! iyaM sA siNhldviipbhuutdhaatriillaattikaa| zrInaTIraGgazAleva raGgazAlAbhidhA purI // 10 // mitrANandaH-tatastataH / dvijaHdviSAM yazaHzItamayUkharAhurmahIpatirvikramabAhuretAm / pratApapItadyutipItavizvavasundharAdausthyakathaH prazAsti // 11 // kaumudI-tado tdo| . dvijaH-adya punazciraprarUDhacauryopadrutapaurajanottejitena rAjJA niSTharaM nirbhasitaH kAlapAzanAmA purIrakSakastaskarapracAraM kuto'pi vijJAya sarvato gaveSayitumArabdhavAn / ( ityabhidhAya dvijo niSkrAntaH / ) 1) ttsttH| Page #44 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 27 kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / mitrANandaH - ( vAmAkSisphuraNamabhinIya sabhayam ) sAmpratamapAyapizunaM naH kimapyazakunam / tat tAvad bahireva kvacidapyAsmahe yAvadayaM taskaropaplavaH kvacidapi vizrAmyati / tadehi kRtapurIparisaranivezaM jIrNapASANasaJcayaM kaatyaayniinilymnusraamH| (ubhau parikrAmataH / ) mitrANandaH-priye ! tadidaM pazya, ketustambhavilambimuNDamabhitaH sAndrAnnamAlAzcita dvAraM zoNitapaGkilAGgaNamadanmArjAribhISmAntaram / - gopucchotthitadIpamaimakuharakroDapraluptolvaNavyAlaM darduradAhadhUmavidhuraM kAtyAyanImandiram // 12 // ( kaumudI vilokya vepate / ) mitrANandaH-priye ! andhakAraprAgbhAradurlakSyaviSamA caNDikAyatanapradezapadavI, tato matpRSThalagnA praviza / . (ubhau madhyapravezaM nATayataH / ) . mitrANandaH-( katicit padAni gatvA vilokya ca ) kathamayamabhyantare karakalitAsidhenuH pratibhayataralekSaNaH ko'pi puruSaH 1 / (kaumudI palAyitumicchati / ) mitrANandaH-( uccaiHkharam ) bho mahApuruSa ! mA bhaiSIH / idAnImeva dezAntarataH samAyAto vaNigaham, na punastaskaro vA ghAtako vA, tadAskha yathAsukham / (punavilokya ) kathamayaM pASANasandhivivareNa niHsRtya bahirgatavAn ? / bhavatu, tarhi garbhagRhAvasthitAM bhaTTArikAM vilokayAmaH / ( vilokya ) priye ! pazya pazya, netra-zrotra-varoSTha-bAhu-caraNa-ghrANAdibhiH prANinAM, mantraiH klRptblirvsaarskRtlaanaa'ntrmaalaarcitaa| kaNThasthoragalihyamAnabahalaplIhAGgarAgA gala. draktAdbhinarendrakRttirasanottaMsA mRDAnI purH|| 13 // ( kaumudI uttarIyAJcalena nAsAM pidhAya sajugupsaM nidhyAyati / ) mitrANandaH-priye ! kacidapi pradeze vimuzca draviNakaraNDakam / kaumudI-( karaNDakaM vimucya ) aMjautta ! iANiM keNAvi kAraNeNa maha sarIrammi mahaMto uvvego| 1) Aryaputra ! idAnIM kenApi kAraNena mama zarIre mahAnudvegaH / Page #45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 28 . mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM mitrANandaH-priye ! mArgaparilaGghanenApi tAvadatitarAM parizrAntA'si, sAmprataM punaH kAtyAyanIpratibhayamapyabhUt , tataste vapuSi samudvegaH, tanmAsma kimapi viruupmaashtisstthaaH| ( nepathye ) aisA colapadapaddhaI kaccAyaNIbhavaNaM paviTThA / ao valaM lAyaputte pamANaM / mitrANandaH-( AkarNya sabhayam ) yathA'yamAnupadikasya vyAhAraH tathA jAne yo'yaM karakalitAsidhenuniHsRtya gataH vyaktamasau caurH| tadidAnI taskarasthAnopalabdhairasmAbhiH kimanuSTheyam / . ( kaumudI kampate / ) ( nepathye ). ihaiva padapaddhatirvizati pArvatImandire, tadatra bahirAsyatAM nibhRtavRttibhiH pttibhiH| ayaM sa dhRtajIvitaH paragRhA-'dRluNTAcaNo, niyamya parigRhyatAM drvinnghsmrstskrH||14|| ( kaumudI mUrchAmabhinayati / ) ( nepathye) bho bhoH padAtayaH! kRtAvadhAnairmadhye praveSTavyam , api nAma dasyuH prahAramAdadhIta / mitrANandaH-( vilokya ) saparikaraH prAptaH purIrakSakaH / (tataH pravizati kAlapAzaH dIrghadaMSTra-varAhatuNDaprabhRtikazca parivAraH / ) kAlapAzaH-dIrghadaMSTra ! [ madhya ]mavalokaya / / dIrghadaMSTra:-( vilokya ) rAjaputra ! asti kimapi mAnuSamabhyantare / kAlapAzaH-(sakrodhamuccaiHsvaram ) muSitvA paurANAM navakanaka-mANikyaghaTitAM zciraM kAzcI-cUDAmaNi-mukuTa-tADaGka-kaTakAn / kare yAsi kSudra ! ?, drutataramagArAd bhava bahiH, ___ svayaM kruddhastubhyaM pitRpatiridAnIM na bhavasi // 15 // mitrANandaH-priye ! uttiSThottiSTha, prAptA rAjapadAtayaH / (ubhau bahirbhavataH / ) (kaumudI paridhAnapaTena karaNDakaM pidadhAti / ) 1) eSA caurapadapaddhatiH kAtyAyanIbhavanaM praviSTA / ataH paraM rAjaputraH pramANam / Page #46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 29 kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / - kAlapAza:-( sAkSepam ) are ! kastvamasi / / mitrANandaH-( sakampam ) rAjaputra ! pathiko'ham / kAlapAza:-iyaM vanitA kA ? / mitrANandaH-mama sadharmiNIyam / kAlapAzaH-bAle ! karaNDikAyAM kimasti ? / kaumudI- ( sakampam ) saMbailayaM kiM pi asthi / varAhatuNDaH-( karaNDikAmutpATya vimucya ca kAlapAzaM prati ) prabhUtadraviNasArabhAreNa na zakyate samutpATayitum / kAlapAzaH-( sopahAsam ) bAle ! zambalasya kimiyAn bhAraH 1 madhyasthitA caurya kArayasi / / kaumudI-tAMda ! ahaM coriaM siviNe vi na picchAmi / kAlapAzaH-pratyakSamapi pazyantI svapne na kiM kariSyasi ? / ( punaH sAvahittham ) dIrghadaMSTra ! vidhehi kimapyasya samayocitamAtithyam / ( dIrghadaMSTro yaSTinA praNihantumArabhate / ) ( kaumudI sapUtkAramantarA nipatati / ) kAlapAzaH- vanitAyAM prahAraH prayatnato rakSaNIyaH / mitrANandaH-rAjaputra ! bhinnayAnapAtro vaNigahamudvaritazeSa kimapi draviNamAdAya khanagaraM prati pracalitaH / tato vRthAtaskarApavAdena kiM mAM vigopayasi ? / cauryacihUM kimapyupadizya sAkSiNaM vo kamapyupasthApya gRhANa vA muSANa vA badhAna vA / kAlapAzaH-AbharaNakaraNDakAdapyaparaM kiM nAma cauryacihnam / mitrANandaH-rAjaputra ! mamaiva draviNamatra karaNDake / kAlapAzaH-sarvamapi rAjJaH purato vaktavyam / mitrANandaH-( saduHkhamAtmagatam ) yat potasya suvarNa-mauktikanigherbhaGgo viyogo nijai. ryanmAtApitRbhirvidezavasatiryeyaM na tad baadhte| mithyA yaH punarinduzubhrayazaso gotrasya lakSmaikabhU raikAgArikaviplavaH pratimuhurduHkhAkarotyeSa mAm // 16 // 1) zambalakaM kimapyasti / 2) tAta ! ahaM caurya svapne'pi na pazyAmi / Page #47 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM __kaumudI-( sadainyaM pAdau saMspRzya ) tAda ! milhehi me niravarAhaM bhattAraM / dehi / paimikkhaM / kAlapAzaH-( sAkSepam ) AH pApe ! taskarapati ! dUrasthitA brUhi / maa'smaanupspRsh| ( kaumudI sabASpamadhomukhI bhavati / ) kAlapAza:-( vimRzya ) ko'tra bhoH|1| (pravizya ) vajrAGkaraH-aiso mhi, ANavedu laayutto| kAlapAza:-are vajrAGkara ! vAdaya vadhyapaTaham, upanaya sarAsamaM zvapAkam / jaM ANavedi zAmI / ( ityabhidhAya vajrAGkuro niSkrAntaH / ) ( nepathye duHzravo vadhyapaTahadhvaniH / ) kAlapAzaH- varAhatuNDa ! pralambaya taskarasya kezAn / sandAnaya bhujau / (varAhatuNDastathAkaroti / ) ( kaumudI tArasvaraM prlpti|) mitrANanda:-priye! mA viSIda kRtaM bASpaiH phalaM marSaya karmaNAma / satyaM viSAda-zokAbhyAM na daivaM parivartate // 17 // (pravizya sarAsabhaH ) zvapAkaH-aize mhi, ANavedu zAmI / kAlapAzaH- are khaGgila ! prasAdhaya raktacandanena taskarasya zarIram / nikSipa zarAvamAlAM knntthe| mitrANandaH- rAjaputra ! kimasya zvapAkasya saMsparzanena mAmapavitrayasi 1 / kAlapAzaH-halA duSTe ! tarhi tvameva samAcara zvapAkakaraNIyaM nije bhartari / ( kaumudI raktacandanenopalipya zarAvamAlAM kaNThe nikSipati / ) kAlapAzaH-dIrghadaMSTra ! rAsabhamadhiropaya taskaram , imAM ca yoSitaM mUrdhakRtakaraNDikAM rAsabhasyAgre kuru / ___(dIrghadaMSTraH sarvamAcarati / ) 1) tAta! muzca me niraparAdhaM bhartAram / dehi patibhikSAm / 2) eSo'smi, AjJApayatu rAjaputraH / 3) yadAjJApayati svaamii| 4) eSo'smi, AjJApayatu svaamii| Page #48 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / - mitrANandaH-( svagatam ) asmin karmaNi bhinnazamaNi na me cittasya vAcAM dhruvo dRSTeH pANipuTasya [ cApyaNu ] rapi vyaapaarbhaarodyH| bhUyAMsyevamapi [ zruti ] jvarakarANyAyAntyabhadrANi cenAbheyasya tadA padAni zaraNaM devasya duHkhcchidH||18|| (nepathye) vidhinA vidhIyamAnaM kamalAnAM bandhanaM tvadoSANAm / draSTumanalambhaviSNurbhAnuIpAntaraM zrayati // 19 // kAlapAza:-varAhatuNDa ! prAtarayaM rAjakulAya darzanIyaH / sAmprataM punarpramayatvenaM sarvAsu nagararathyAsu / vayamapi taskarAnveSaNakhedaM vinodayituM vrajAmaH / ( iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // caturtho'GkaH smaaptH|| * Page #49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [||ath pnycmo'ngkH||] (tataH pravizati amAtyaH kaamrtiH|) kAmaratiH-koja bhoH ! asatparijaneSu / (pravizya ) vinayandharaH-eSo'smi / kAmaratiH lkssmiipyodhrotsnggsubhgngkrnnaaNsbhuuH| kumAro raGgazAlAyA madhyamadya pravekSyati // 1 // tataH samAdiza saGgItakAya gandharvalokAn / alaGkAraya vicitramaNi-mauktikaprA-- lambaizvInAMzukAvacUlaizca puragopuratoraNAni / vidhApaya mandiradvArAlindakeSu masRNaghusRNagomukhAni / nirmApaya prativezma bahalaparimalAkRSTamadhukarImadhurajhaGkAramukharANi mRgamadadravacchaTAcchoTanAni / sarvamacirAdAcarAmi / ( ityabhidhAya vinayandharo niSkrAntaH / ) kAmaratiH-( punarvimRzya ) koja bhoH ! 1 / (pravizya ) zikhaNDa:-Adizatu mtrii| .. kAmaratiH- adya kila nagarodyAnamadhivasataH kumArasya lakSmIpaterabhimukhaM muSitAnyabhUpa lkssmiikhynggrhmhgrhilaikbaahuH| mArga kiyantamapi sainyavRto yiyAsuH, zrIsiMhalAvanivadhUparamezvaro'yam // 2 // tato gatvA brUhi gajasainyAdhipatiM puNDarIkam-yathA karaTighaTAM praguNaya, vizeSatazca jayamaGgalAbhidhAnaM gajarAjam , hariSeNaM ca vAjisainyAdhipatiM vAjisenAsannahanAya smaadish| ( zikhaNDaH praNamya niSkrAntaH / ) (nepathye) ita itaH siNhleshvrH| . 1 harSeNa ca vAjinaM sainyA k0| Page #50 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / * kAmaratiH-kathamayamAsthAnamupasarpati devaH / (pravizya rAjA siMhAsanamalaGkaroti / ) ( amAtyaH praNamati / ) rAjA-amAtya ! pravartitaH pravizato vatsasya nagara[ praveza ]mahotsavaH ? / kAmaratiH-atha kim / ( pravizya ) pratIhAraH- deva ! ratnAkaranagarAdhivAsinA vijayavarmaNA maNDalezvareNa preSitaH puruSo dvAri vartate / rAjA-(sAzaGkam ) zIghraM pravezaya / (pravizya puruSaH praNamati / ) rAjA-(sAkSepam ) are karabhaka ! prasthito vijayavarmA samUlakASaM kaSituM durAtmAnaM cakrasenam / puruSaH- deva ! prasthAnameva vijJapayituM siMhaladvIpaparamezvarapAdAnAM vijayavarmaNA maNDalezvareNa preSito'smi / rAjA- 'durucchedaH khalu durAtmA cakrasenaH, tatastvayA samagrasAmagrIkeNa yoddhavyam' iti gatvA samAdiza vijayavarmANam / ( puruSaH praNamya niSkrAntaH / ) rAjA - ( vimRzya ) amAtya ! AkA''gamanaM vayaM khanagarAd vatsasya lakSmIpateH, sarvAGgINasudhAniSekasubhagAmAkhAdayAmo dazAm / kAmaM vAmamidaM sphuratyavirataM netraM ca gAtraM ca naH, ko'yaM nAma parasparapratihataH sargakramo vedhasaH 1 // 3 // kAmaratiH-prabhaJjanaprakopaprabhavAnAmaGgasphuraNAnAM zubhA-'zubhodarkeSu ko nAma vizrambhaH / ( nepathye vadhyapaTahadhvaniH / ) rAjA-amAtya ! mahotsavadine kimidam ? / . __ (pravizya ) pratIhAraH-vardhase deva ! vardhase, prAptaH kAlapAzena nagaraluNTAkastaskaraH / 1) manaM nijasya naga kha / kau0 5 Page #51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM rAjA-kkAsau kAsau ? / ( tataH pravizati kAlapAzena kezairgRhIto mitrANandaH mUrdhakRtakaraNDikA kaumudI ca / ) rAjA-( sAzcaryam ) amunA netrasudhAJjanaikasuhRdA'pyAkAreNa cauryakaraNam / aho ! vicitraH karmaNAM vipAkaH / kAmaratiH-( kaumudImavalokya sAbhilASamAtmagatam ) kAmaM kAmaM kusumadhanuSo'pyAvahantI sazoke, __ loke'pyasmin yadi mRgahazAmIhazI ruuplkssmiiH| klezAkIrNe tapasi vipulakhargabhogotsukAnAM, mandIbhUtA khalu tadadhunA prANabhAjAM prvRttiH||4|| rAjA-(sAkSepam ) re re taskara ! kastavAtra janakaH ? kaH sodaraH ? kaH sutaH ?, .. ___ kastrAtA ? kimu mitramasti ? sadanaM te kutra ? ke bAndhavAH / kasyeyaM kusumeSukelisarasI sarvAGgaramyA priyA ?, . kenAtha vyasanena vihvalamanA muSNAsi naH pattanam ? // 5 // mitrANandaH-(sabhayam ) deva ! samudropajIvI mitrANandanAmA vaNigahaM udvaritazeSaM kiyadapi draviNamAdAya svanagaraM prati pracalitaH / atra ca me deva eva trAtA pitA bAndhavo vA / iyaM ca me sadharmacAriNI / nagaramahaM muSNAmi na vA ? ityatra devaH pramANam / rAjA-are kAlapAza ! karaNDakAbhyantaramavalokaya / ... kAlapAzaH-(vilokya ) deva! etAni sapta kuNDalAni, trayodaza maJjIrANi, ete caikaviMzatiraGgadAH, saptadaza cUDAmaNayaH, aparasya punarvajraprAyasya ratnasamUhasya na zakyate saGkhyAnamAdhAtum / rAjA-bhadre ! tvadIyametadAbharaNam / kaumudI-(salajjam ) aMdha ii| rAjA-amAtya! dampatyoriyamAkRtirayaM ca vAcAM dRzAM ca viniveshH| pizunayati sAdhubhAvaM caurya tu karaNDako vadati // 6 // kAmaratiH- deva ! mA zatiSThAH / taskara evAyam / kathamaparathA viSamasaGkhyo'yaM nepathyaprakAraH / 1) atha kim ? / 1 atha k| 2 daivaM kh| 3 etasya kh| 4 dizati kha / Page #52 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / * rAjA-(kaumudI vilokya ) asyAH saroruhahazaH satatodayaM ca, nirlAJchanaM ca viracayya mukhaM vidhaatuH| khaNDodayaM ca janavizrutalAJchanaM ca, . candraM punarghaTayato vidito vicaarH|| 7 // kAmaratiH-(sAbhilASam ) deva! ajJAtalaMkSmaNi sadodayavRttabhAji, pUrva saroruhadRzAM ghaTite mukhendau| sArUpyadUSaNabhayAd vidhinA'yaminduH, pakSakSayI ca ghaTitaH sphuTalAJchanazca // 8 // (punaH svagatam ) viphala eva mamAvatAro yadyanayA saha na krIDAmi / rAjA-are kAlapAza ! kutra pradeze kathaM cAyaM prAptaH / / kAlapAza:-AnupadikenArpitazcaNDikAyatane pratigRhItaH / rAjA-(vimRzya ) taM tvaritataramAnupadikamAkAraya / - (pravizya ) AnupadikaH-ese mhi / ... rAjA-are ! ayaM taskaraH tvayA padAnusAreNa samupanItaH / AnupadikaH-( mitrANandapadAnyavalokya ) bhaiSTA ! annAlizA zA padapaddhaI jA kaccAyaNIbhavaNaM paviSTA / rAjA-amAtya ! kimidam / - 'kAmaratiH-deva ! ayamapi cauraH, yasya ca padapaddhatiH kAtyAyanIbhavanaM. praviSTA so'pi cauraH / mahadidaM devasya nagaram , sambhavanti bhUyAMso dasyavaH / rAjA-(kaumudI prati) vakaM pAtraM lavaNamadhunA, padmahRdyau ca pANI, vANI svAduzcakitahariNIhAriNI netrptre| lajjAsajjA sthitiravikRtibhUrisattvaM mahattvaM, ___ tat tvaM tattvaM kathaya nanu naH kAsi? kasyAsi ptnii?||9|| kaumudI-(salajjam ) deva / vaNiassa duhiA, edassa bhuaa| 1) eSo'smi / 2 bhartaH / anyAdRzI sA padapaddhatiH yA kAtyAyanIbhavanaM prvissttaa| 3) deva! vaNijo duhitA, etasya vadhUH / 1 eso mhi kh| . . . / Page #53 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 36 . mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM kAmaratiH-deva ! neyamasya patnI, kimutAnena kuto'pyapahatya matreNa vA tatreNa vA vyAmohitA, tadiyaM muhurmuhuretadanukUlaM vyAharati / rAjA-( vimRzya ) are kAlapAza! paurAnAhvaya / (pravizya kRtoSNISAH saptASTA vaNijaH praNamanti / ) rAjA-upalakSyopalakSya pratigRhNIta yUyaM khaM svamAbharaNaM draviNaM ca / vaNijaH-(vilokya) bhaTTA! na ittha amhANaM AbharaNaM vA daviNaM vA kiM pi asthi / rAjA-amAtya ! na tAvadamunA'smatpaurANAM kimapyapahRtam , dezAntarataskaranigrahe tu ke vayam ? / kAmaratiH-(svagatam ) ne nAmAsmiMstaskare jIvati mameyaM kathaJcidapi vanitA sampadyate, tadayaM yathAkathaJcidapi vyApAdayitavyaH / bhavatu / (prakAzam ) deva ! nizcayena tAvadayaM cauraH / sAmpratameva cAyamAyAtastataH paurANAM kimapi nApakRtavAn / ataH paraM punaH sarvamapi zanaiH zanairapakuryAt / caurazca rAjJAM khadezajo vA paradezajo vA vadhya eva / (punarapavArya ) idaM dhanaM iyaM strI ca devapAdAnAmabhyarNe vizrAmyatu / caurasya punaH pratividhAnaM kAlapAzaH kurutAm / / rAjA-( kAlapAzaM prati ) yadabhidhatte matrI tadanuSTheyam / ___ ( kAmaratiH kAlapAzasya karNe evameva / ) ( kAlapAzaH sAkSepaM mitrANandaM kezairgRhNAti / ) .. (nepathye karuNadhvaniH / ). rAjA-(sabhayamAkarNya ) amAtya ! kimidam ? / (pravizya ) ceTI-(sorastADam ) bheTTA ! musida mhi musida mhi / rAjA-caturike ! vizrabdhamabhidhIyatAm / ceTI-bhaTTA! devI pattalehA vinnnnvedi| rAjA-tvaritataraM vijJapaya-kimAdizati devI / ceTI-kuMmAro lacchIvaI ujANe kusumAvacAyaM kuvvANo bhuaMgameNa daTTho vivanno a, edaM devI vinavedi / 1) bhartaH ! nAtrAsmAkaM AbharaNaM vA draviNaM vA kimapyasti / 2) bhartaH ! muSitA'smi muSitA'smi / . 3) bhartaH ! devI patralekhA vijJapayati / 4) kumAro lakSmIpatiruyAne kusumAvacAyaM kurvANaH bhujaGgamena daSTo vipannazca, etad devI vijJapayati / 1 nigraheSu kh| 2 na cAsmi kh| Page #54 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 37 kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / ... rAjA-hA vatsa zazAGkakulapradIpa! kAmimAM dusthAmavasthAmApto'si / ( tataH pravizati zibikAdhirUDhaH pranaSTasarvakriyaH kumAro lakSmIpatiH pralapantI patralekhA ca / ) kAmaratiH-bho bhoH zibikAvAhinaH ! siMhAsanasya pAdapIThe vimuJcata kumAram / ( zibikAvAhinastathAkurvanti / ) patralekhA-ajautta! piccha piccha, vacchassa kIdisaM jAdaM ? / (rAjA vilokya sahasA mUrcchati / ) kAmaratiH- bho bhoH puruSAH! tvaradhvaM tvaradhvam , upanayadhvaM upanayadhvaM candanazizirAmbhaH kadalIpatravyajanAni ca / ( pravizya puruSAzcandanAdyairabhiSicya rAjAnaM vIjayanti / ) rAjA-( cetanAmAsthAya kumArasyopari nipatya ca sAkrandam ) .. vatsa ! prasIda, kulamaNDana ! dehi vAcaM, hAtuM kathaM pravayasaM pitaraM kramaste / astokazokajananIM pratirudhya nidrAmudrAM nijAn parirabhakha cirAya bandhUn // 10 // (sarve tArasvaraM pralapanti / ) mitrANandaH-kAlapAza ! kimapi vijJapayitukAmo'smi / kAlapAza:-amAtya ! taskaro'yaM rAjAnaM vijJapayitumicchati / kAmaratiH-(sAkSepam ) idAnIM vijJApanAyAH kaH samayaH ? / rAjA-amAtya ! kimabhidhatte cauraH / kAlapAza:-deva ! taskaro'yaM rAjAnaM vijJapayitumicchati / rAjA-vyApAdyamAno labhate vijJApanAmekAm , tadayaM vijJapayatu vraakH| mitrANandaH- asti deva ! naH kulakramAgato viSApahAramatraH / kAmaratiH-are ! mriyamANaH kuzakAzAnavalambase / / rAjA-mahAbhAga! bhUyo'pyetAnyevAkSarANi zrAvaya / mitrANandaH-asti naH kulakramAgataH zatazo dRSTapratyayo vissaaphaarmntrH| 1) Aryaputra ! pazya pazya, vatsasya kIdRzaM jAtam ? / Page #55 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM rAjA-(praNamya ) paramezvara ! tarhi prasIda / prayacchAsmatkulAya prANabhikSAm / are kAlapAza ! drutataramapanaya bandhanAni / (kAlapAzastathAkaroti / ) (mitrANanda AsanavizeSamAdhAya dhyAnaM nATayati / ) . . .. (AkAze) __ brUhi bhoH ! bahi, kimartha mAM smRtavAnasi 1 / sarve- (Urdhvamavalokya savismayam ) kathamiyaM bhagavatI viSadevatA jAGgulI svayaM vyAharati / mitrANandaH-(praNamya ) bhagavati ! yadi mayA prasAditA'si tadA yuvarAjamutthApaya / (AkAze) uttiSTha bhoH ! uttiSTha / kumAraH-(sasambhramamutthAya ) kathamayamiyAn janasammadaH / amba! kimadya tAtadarzanamahotsave zokadurdinAndhakAritavadanA'si ? / prayatakha, vrajAmastAtapAdAn praNantum / rAjA-(sAnandaM sabASpam ) ethehi vatsa! zItAMzuvaMzamuktAvacUla ! mAm / do mRNAlamitrAbhyAmAliGga pitaraM nijam // 11 // kumAra:- kathaM nedIyAMsa eva tAtapAdAH / (utthAya praNamati / )... . . . (rAjA AliGgaya zirasi cumbati / ) kumAraH-( mitrANandamavalokya ) tAta! vadhyanepathyadhArI rAjasadasi ko'yam / rAjA-mahadasya caritamanAkhyeyamidAnI pavitre bhavatsamparkaparvaNi / ( punaH savinayaM mitrANandaM prati) tvamevAsya svAmI, tvamasi janakastvaM ca jananI, ___ gurustvaM, bandhustvaM, tvamasi parama mitramapi ca / tvayA yenA''kRSTastribhuvanajanagrAsarabhasapravellajihvAgrAt prasabhamayamAsyAt pitRpateH // 12 // (mitrANandaH salajjamadhomukho bhavati / ) Page #56 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 39 kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / rAjA-(amAtyaM prati) prANAneSa sutAya naH pravitaran niHzeSamasmatkulaM, prANaiH prINitamAvahat prvilstkaarunnypunnyaakRtiH| tat kiM vastu tadasti kizcana gurau brahmANDabhANDodare, __ yenA''nRNyamamuSya vizvajanatAratnasya yAmo vayam ? // 13 // tat tAvadetau jampatI khavezmani nItvA prasAdaya asmannirvizeSeNa gauravavizeSeNa yAvanijanagaraM prati prasthApyete / kAmaratiH-(svagatam ) priyaM naH / rAjA-vayaM ca kumAreNa saha sukha-duHkhavArtA vidhAtuM madhyaM pravizAmaH / (iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // paJcamo'GkaH smaaptH|| Page #57 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ // atha ssssttho'ngkH||] (tataH pravizati maGgalakaH / ) maGgalakaH-(sAzcaryam ) samudre patitasyApi kSiptasyApi nabhastalAt / punaH sampadyate lakSmIryadi prANairna mucyate // 1 // kathamaparathA tathAvidhe trilokIpratibhayaikasadasi mahati samparAyamahArNave vipakSakSitipAlakarAlakaravAlaprahArairvijayavarmaNaH pratyaGgaM vraNena vaizasam ?, kathaM cAkANDasaGghaTitapAnthaprevartitauSadhadravopalepena tadAtva eva vraNazreNIsaMrohaNam ? sarvathA'pyapAravyasanakAntArapatitenApi prekSApUrvakAriNA prANinA na viSAdavaidhuryamAdheyam / bhavatu, yathAdiSTamAdadhAmi / (puro'valokya ) kathamayamitaH parApatati madanakaH 1 / . (pravizya ) - madanakaH-Arya ! va prasthito'si / maGgalakA-adya kila ratnAkarAbhyantare vipakSasauptikopanipAtakiMvadantI / tataH sainikAvadhAnadAnAya vijayavarmaNA maNDalezvareNa preSito'smi / madanakaH-Arya! AmUlataH samparAyasaMrambhaM shrotumicchaami| maGgalakaH-devasya vikramabAhorAdezena cakrasenamutpATayituM vijayavarmA prasthita iti tavApi pratItameva / anantaraM ca kSuNNAsu koTiSu madAndhadRzAM bhaTAnAM. ___ naSTe dvipendraturagoDurapattisainye / anyonyamudyatakRpANakaDambakuntI, yoddhaM svayaM parivRDhau rabhasAt pravRttau // 2 // madanakaH-( sasambhramam ) tatastataH 1 / maGgalakA- anantaraM ca cakrasenaH prANApahAribhirnizAtahetibhirvijayavarmANaM sarvAGgINamabhihatavAn / 1 prativartitauSadharAjavalayena kha / Page #58 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / madanakaH-(sabhayam ) tatastataH ? / maGgalakaH- tataH prahatasarvAGgINamarmANaM kaNThagataprANaM vijayavarmANaM vilokya viSAdI niSAdI zanaiH zanaiH gajarAja pratinivartya khaM zibiramAyAtavAn / madanakaH-ahaha ! vikramabAhoH pratApakSayaH / ( punarvimRzya ) Arya! ko'yaM dvijAtimaitreyaH ?, kathaM ca vijayavarmaNe saGghaTitavAn / maGgalakaH-ayaM ca kila vaidezikaH sainikairdhamadbhirvipakSapraNidhiriti manvAnaiH sahya vijayavarmaNe samupanItaH / vijayavarmaNA ca prahAraprasUtaprabhUtavedanAmUrchAlena tadAtva evaM vyaapaadyitumaadissttH| madanakaH-tatastataH / maGgAlakaH-tato 'mAsma mAM vyApAdayaH, tavAhaM mahAntamupakAramAdhAsyAmi' ityabhidhAya maitreyaH kenApyauSadhadraveNopalipya vijayavarmANaM prarUDhasarvAGgINavraNamakarot / madanakaH-(sakautukam ) ka nAma prANasaMhArI sarvAGgINavraNodayaH / kaM ca maitreyasamparkaH parvavallIprarohabhUH ? // 3 // maGgalakaH-kimaMdaH kautUhalam / / abhimukhavartini vedhasi puNyaguNAvarjitAni sarvANi / dvIpAntarasthitAnyapi puraH pradhAvanti vastUni // 4 // tat kathaya va prasthito'si / madanakaH-devena bhagavato lohitapANeH puruSopahAraM kartukAmena vaidezikasya . kasyApi gaveSaNAya preSito'smi / maGgalakaH-idAnIM kiM karoti devaH ? / madanakaH- eSa yakSopavane maitreyeNa saha kimapi jalpannasti taMtra vraja tvam / ahamapi yathAdiSTamAdadhAmi / (iti nisskraantau|) // visskmbhkH|| (tataH pravizati yathAnirdiSTaH samaitreyo vijayavarmA sunandaprabhRtikazca parivAraH / ) vijayavarmA-koja bho!?| (pravizya ) mAdhavyaH-eSo'smi / 1 kimidaM kauk| 2 yakSAyatane kh| 3 tato kh| . Page #59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrariviracitaM vijayavarmA-mAdhavya! navyAM kAmapyadya bhagavato yakSAdhirAjasya pUjAM viracaya / khayaM ca vayamaya baliM vidhAyAma ityupahArapazuH pavitrayitvA praguNIkAryaH / yadAdizati ratnAkarAdhipatiH / ( ityabhidhAya mAdhavyo niSkrAntaH / ) vijayavarmA-(savinayaM maitreyaM prati) prANebhyo nAparaM vastu premapAtraM vapuSmatAm / te ca me yuSmadAyattAH kiM bruve'hamataH param ? // 5 // maitreyA-kimevamAdizanti maNDalezvarapAdAH 1, dhAtrIdharaikadhurabAhuSu kiM nRpeSu, puSNAti bhadramudarambhariradhvanInaH / yuSmAdRzAn ghaTayituM vidhirunmadiSNuH, zreyAMsi tatra punaraupayikaM sthito'ham // 6 // . sunandaH-(sAzcaryam ) deva! seyaM mahattvasya gAmbhIryasya ca parA kAcidupaniSata / vijayavarmA-mAhAtmyadarpasarpamasaMspRzanto yatkizcidapi samAdizata yUyam / ahaM punastatrabhavato bhavato vinA prANitamAtmano vidherapyavidheyamAkalayAmi / maitreyaH-ratnAkarAdhIzvara ! . sampatti vipattirvA rohantI daivmiiksste| evamapyarthitA'nyeSu puMsAM klaibyAya kevalam // 7 // sunandaH-deva ! viramatu katheyam / anayA khalu dvijarAjapAdAH mahatIM apAmudvahanti / vijayavarmA niSkAmupakAro'pi vizvottIrNA satAM kriyaa| aprakAzastu yastasya tatra brahmApi mnthrH||8|| sunandaH -deva ! pazcaSAH santi te kecidupakartuM sphuranti ye| ye smarantyupakArasya taistu vandhyA vasundharA // 9 // vijayavarmA-kimevamAryAnapyupakAryAnanAH saMklezitaH santarjayasi / pratyupakAramAdhAtumanurUpaM nirojsH| upakAraM smaranto'pi vismaranti mahaujasaH // 10 // (punamaitreyaM prati savinayam ) ete te madavArizIkarabharasyUtAmbarAH sindhurA__ ste'pyete pralayaprabhaJjanajavapratyarthino vAjinaH / zrIreSA zaradindudarpajayinI so'haM kRtajJastato, yenArthastamamISu yUyamacirAd gRhIta kiM zaGkayA? // 11 // Page #60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / maitreyaH-dvijAtirahamana) gaja-cAjiprabhRtInAM sampacInAm, tdidaaniimidmevaabhyrthye| vijayavarmA-(sasambhramam ) kiM tat / / maitreyaH-paramamitraM mitrANandanAmAnaM vaNija siMhalAmyantare kacidapi gaveSayitvA mama sakaTayata / vijayavarmA-etAvato'pyarthasya kA nAma prArthanA 1 / koja mo| (pravizya) puruSaH-eSo'smi / vijayavarmA-are tarala ! samAdiza matriNaM yathA mitrANandanAmAnaM vaNija kacidapi siMhalAmyantare gaveSayitvA vijJapaya / (puruSo niSkAntaH / ) vijayavarmA-(vimRzya ) koja bhoH| (pravizya ) kabhukI-eso mhi / vijayavarmA-kalukin / vatsAM sumitrA kanyakAntApurAdAkAraya / (kachukI niSkAntaH / ) (pravizya sumitrA savinayaM praNamati / ) vijayavarmA-Arya maitreya! iyamasmAbhirvijayayAtrAgataiH pratipanthinagarAu bandIkRtya samAtR-bhrAtRkA vaNikputrI samAnItA / lajA-vinayAdimizva kulaputriko . citairguNairAvarjitaidRSTA ca svaputrInirvizeSeNa gauravavizeSeNa / tadanugRhIta mAm / asaJjAtapANigrahaNAmetAM pariNayata yUyam / . ___ maitreyA-mahAmaNDalezvara ! dvijAtirahamanayA saha vijAti:, mitrANandaH pumA sajAti:, yadi sahaTipyate tadA pariNepyate / vijayavarmA-yadamirucitaM bhavatAM tadastu / (punaramakiM bar3A) . AkruSTAH sya yaduSakai kaDupacovIcIbhiratyuTa paddhA yat prahatAH stha yaSTibhiraTacArArSibhiH ptibhiH| asmAbhiA pratipakSaroSaparuSaiH kSiptAH kha paniThuraM, tadU yUyaM sahata kupo hibhidurA pAlyeSu puNyAtmanAm // 12 // 1) eSo'smi / vijayayAtrA gataH / 1 mata kA Page #61 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM (maitreyaH salajjamadhomukho bhavati / ) vijayavarmA-(vimRzya ) sunanda ! ko'yaM yakSAdhirAjasyopahAravidhervilambaH / (pravizya ) kapiJjala:-deva! sarvamapi praguNaM pUjopakaraNam, kimutopahArapuruSaH kathamapi na sngghttitH| vijayavarmA-( saviSAdam ) sunanda ! asampAditopayAcitAnAmasmAkamupasparzanamAtramapyanucitam / tad vicintaya kamapyupahArasaGghaTanopAyam / maitreyaH punnyprsuutjnmaanshcnnddaalvyaalsnggtaam| mAMsa raktamayI devAH kiM baliM spRhayAlavaH // 13 // tataH ko'yaM bhavadbhirvicAravandhyamanasAM durmedhasAM panthAH samupAsyate 1 / api ca akrUraM zreyase karma krUramazreyase punH| iti siddhe pathi krUraM zreyase spRzatAM bhramaH // 14 // vijayavarmA-krUrazAstrapratAritairasmAbhiryo'yamekaH pratijJAto vidhiH sa pramANamastu / ataH paraM punaryadabhidhAsyate tadanuSThAsyAmaH / (pravizya) pratIhAraH-deva ! amAtyena kAmaratinA preSitaH puruSo dvAri vartate / ... vijayavarmA-(sAzaGkam ) zIghraM pravezyatAm / (pravizya puruSaH praNamya lekhamarpayati / ) sunanda:-(gRhItvA vAcayati / ) svasti, raGgazAlAto mahAmAtyaH zrIkAmaratimaNDalezvaraM vijayavarmANaM sambodhya kAryamAdizati / yathA-yadi madIyaM kamapyupakAralezaM smarasi tadA yadayamaSaDakSINaM kimapi vijJapayati sandezaharo durmukhastadacirAdatinigUDhamAdadhIthA iti / vijayavarmA-durmukha ! kathaya kimapi karNe yadamAtyaH samAdiSTavAn / __(durmukha utthAya karNe evameva / ) vijayavarmA-kAmarativacasA vayamAtmIyaM ziro'pi samarpayAmaH / etAvataH punararthasya kA kathA ? / kiJca ekenaivAdhunA'smAkametena nanu krmnnaa| mantrI yakSazca santoSaparipoSaM prayAsyati // 15 // 1 vidhivilambaH k| 2 saGghaTate kh| Page #62 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / (.punaH kapiJjalaM prati ) yadayaM durmukhaH samarpayati tat sugRhItaM kuru / ( punaH karNe evameva / ) (sadurmukhaH kapiJjalo niSkrAntaH / ) (nepathye) bho bho upavanacAriNaH ! sampanne niHzeSe'pyupahAropakaraNe kimadyApi vilambate ratnAkarAdhinAthaH / vijayavarmA- ( AkarNya maitreyaM prati ) yUyamAgacchata yakSAyatanam / samIpIbhUya kArayatopahArakarma / . (sarve yakSAyatanamupasarpanti / ) vijayavarmA-(maitreyaM prati ) so'yamasmAkaM kuladevatA lohitpaannirykssaadhinaathH| (punaH sakhedam ) kathaM bahaladhUpadhUmadhyAmalitalocanairasmAbhiryakSAdhinAthasyApi mukhAmbhoja na vilokyate / (pravizya ) kapiJjala:-deva ! so'yaM niyatritabhujaH kRtAzeSavadhyamaNDanaH puro lohitpaanneruphaarpurussH| . (tataH pravizati yathAnirdiSTaH puruSaH / ) vijayavarmA-(maitreyaM prati ) bhagavan ! kurutAsyopahArapuruSasya proGkSaNAdikAM kriyAm / ayacchata pAralaukikaM kamapyupadezam / . ( maitreyaH proNAdikaM kRtvA dhUpapAtraM darzayati / ) vijayavarmA-koja bhoH ! kRpANadhAreSu / / __ (pravizya puruSaH kRpANamarpayati / ) vijayavarmA-( kRpANamAkRSya ) re ! smara kimapi daivatam / astamayati paramataste jIvitakathA / maitreyaH- bho upahArapuruSa! daivAdupasthite mRtyau kssiinnsrvprtikriye| tathA kathazcinmartavyaM na martavyaM yathA punaH // 16 // ahaM ca sarvadarthAnAM kriyA kuzalo vizeSatacAhatISu, tat kathaya kiM te kulam ?, kiM te kulakramAgataM daivatam ?, yena taducitAM pAralaukikI kriyA kArayAmi / api ca 1-2 prekSaNAdikAM kA Page #63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 46 mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM pandhubhirviprayukto'hamiti cetasi mA kRthAH / bandhUnAM samprayoge'pi tvameva sahase vyathAH // 17 // puruSaH-(mandasvaram ) Arya ! gADhabandhanapIDayA zuSkatAlumUlA stokamapi vaktumahaM na prabhaviSNuH, tataH zithilaya me manAg bandhanAni, pAyaya zizirasya vAriNathulukamekam / vijayavarmA-kotra bhoH! 1 / (pravizya ) puruSaH-eSo'smi / vijayavarmA-are madanaka ! zithilaya bandhanAni, pAyaya ziziramammaH / . (madanakastathAkaroti / ) puruSaH-Arya! kautukamaGgAlanagarajanmA vaideziko'ham / / maitreyaH-(svagatam ) kautukamaGgalanagarajanmetyasti naH pakSapAtaH / bhavatu tAvat / (prakAzam ) kautukamaGgalanagare kaste pitA ?, kiM te mitram 1 / puruSaH-(niHzvasya ) Arya! kRtamidAnI vetasmiMtrilokItrapAprarohaikahetau pazusamacite maraNaparvaNi kulAcArapavitrANAM pitR-mitrANAM prakAzanena, na me pitarau, na me mitrANi, kimutAhamekAkI gaganaga diva ptitH| maitreyaH-(svagatam ) mahAkulaprasUtaH khalvayam, mahAsattvaprakRtizca ko'pi / (punarvimRzya ) api nAmAyaM ko'pi jinadAsavargINaH sambhavet tato nirbandhena pRcchAmi / (prakAzam ) mahApuruSa ! yata eva te pavitrANi pitR-mitrANi tata evAkANDopasthite maraNavivare samudghoSaNIyAni / puruSaH-Arya ! jinadAso me pitA, mitraM makarando maitreyazca / maitreyaH-hA bhrAtaH mitravatsala mitrANanda ! kAmimAM dusthAmavasthAmadhigato'si? (ityabhidadhAnaH puruSaM parirabhya tArasvaraM pralapati / ) sarve-(sasamzramam ) AryAya maitreya! kimidam / maitreyA-maNDalAdhinAtha ! sa eSa mitraM me mitrANando yadartha yUyamabhyarthitAH / vijayavarmA-(sasambhramaM kRpANena svayaM bandhanAni troTayati / punaH savinayam) mahApuruSa ! kSamakha yadasmAbhirajJAtasambandhairaparAddham / puruSA- mamaiva karmANyatrAparAdhyanti, na yUyam / vijayavarmA aparAdho'tra nAmAkaM na ca prAcInakarmaNAm / kintu kAmaratestasya pApatanasya mantriNaH // 10 // Page #64 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / - (punaH savinayam ) yuSmadarthamiyaM vidhRtA maitreyeNa vatsA sumitrA, tadenAmasmin pavitre parvaNi pariNayata yUyam / ____ mitrANandaH-asti purA'pi me kaumudI nAma panI, tadetA madIyo bhrAtA makarandaH pariNeSyate / ___ (nepathye sakolAhalam) senAnyaH ! saptakRtvaH sthagayata nikhilAn hAstikairgopurogrAn, ___ azvIyAnazvavArAH! praguNayata bahiH sauptikopplvaay| pAvAtAnyAvRNudhvaM vapurativikaTaiH kaGkaTaiyuddhakelizraddhAvardhiSNudAstaralayata bhaTAH ! saMyugaM sAMyugInAH // 19 // . (pravizya sambhrAnto) maGgalakaH- deva ! vipakSAvaskandaH prAptaH / vijayavarmA-(sasambhramam ) vrajata khaM khaM sthAnaM yUyam / vayamidAnImabhyamitrI. ytaamaadhaasyaamH| (iti niSkAntAH sarve / ) // SaSTho'GkaH smaaptH|| Page #65 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ // atha saptamota: // (tataH pravizati sarpakarNaH / ) sarpakarNaH-( sakhedam ) chittvA kaNThamakuNThakhagalatayA cATUni santanvato, lokAt klezazatArjitaM ca sulasadgAAndhalairgRhyate / prANAnAM ca paNena tasya nibhRtaM bhogaH sadA sarvataH, . sAzakaiH svaparopatApajananI dhik taskarANAM sthitim // 1 // (punarvimRzya ) AdiSTo'smi pallIpatinA sArthasya vA pAnthasya vA kasyApi gaveSaNAya, tadahametaM nyagrodhamAruhya vilokayAmi / ( tathAkRtvA vilokya ca ) kathamayaM davIyasi pradeze mahAn sArthaH sameti / ( punaranyato'valokya saharSam ) kathametAni kiyantyapi strIprAyANi mAnuSANi palle: parisaravartInyeva ? / taduttIrya nipuNamavalokayAmi / / ( ityuttaraNaM nATayati / ) (tataH pravizati kaumudI sumitrA skandhakRtabAlakA vRddhA- mUrdhakRtakaraNDakaH sthavirazca / ) kaumudI-aNaMtaraM kittiAI pi divasAI amhe amaccassa gehe vsiaaii| .. sumitrA-taMdo tdo?| kaumudI-annayA nisIDhasamaye keNAvi paoaNeNa kattha vi amacceNa mittAgaMdo pesido| vRddhA-( satvaram ) ta~do tdo| kaumudI-meha uvariM aNurAyaM jANiya amaccassa bhAriAe edaM thaviraM sahAyaM dAUNa karaMDayaM ca samappia pabhAe ahaM pi nIhAridA / sthaviraH-vatse ! sapatnIsambhAvanayA tvamamAtyapatnyA niSkAsitA'si / kaumudI-kameNa ca magge bhamaMtI IANi tumhANaM satthe milidA / 1) anantaraM kiyantyapi divasAni vayaM amAtyasya gehe uSitAH / 2) tatastataH / 3) anyadA nizIthasamaye kenApi prayojanena kutrApi amAtyena mitrANandaH preSitaH / 4) tatastataH / 5) mamopari anurAgaM jJAtvA amAtyasya bhAryayA etaM sthaviraM sahAyaM dattvA karaNDakaM ca samarpya prabhAte 'hamapi niSkAsitA / / 6) krameNa ca mArge bhrAmyatI idAnIM yuSmAkaM sArthe miilitaa| - 1 nyagrodhamadhiruhya kh| 2 iyANiM kh| Page #66 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / -vRddhA-vatse ! diTThiyA, ciTThadi de paI mittANaMdo rayaNAyaraure / esA vi maha puttI sumittA tuha paiNo mittassa mayaraMdassa rayaNAyarAhivaiNA pariNeduM paDivAdidA vttttdi| sthaviraH-(sabhayam ) eSA vyAghramukhI pallirAvAso vjrvrmnnH| caurebhyo bhayametasyAM rAjJo'pi kimu mAdRzAm ? // 2 // tataH sarvAmirapi sarvato dattadRSTibhiH pihitanepathyAbhirvAcaMyamAbhizca tvaritataraM gantavyam / (sarvAH sabhayaM parikrAmanti / ) bAlaka:-amba ! bubhukkhido mhi / (vRddhA hastasaMjJayA bAlakaM vArayati / ) bAlaka:-( tArasvaraM pralapan ) amba ! apUpaM dehi me / sthaviraH-(saroSaM yaSTimudyamya ) are! tiSTha, mA rodIH, anyathA karNAvutpATayiSyAmi / (bAlakaH sabhayamAste / ) sarpakarNa:- yathA'yaM bhArabhugnakandharaH zanaiHpracArI sthavirastathA jAne sadraviNo'yaM sArthaH / bhavatu / sthaviraM pRcchAmi / (uccaiHsvaram ) Arya ! ka prasthito'si / sthaviraH-(svagatam ) yathA'yaM taraladRSTistathA jAne caurapraNidhiH / (prakAzaM sAkSepam ) kiM te'smadgamanacintayA ? / vraja yatra calito'si / - sarpakarNaH-nUnamayaM mAM jJAtavAn / bhavatu / pallIpataye gatvA vijJapayAmi / (iti vicintya zanaiH zanairniSkrAntaH / ) . sthaviraH- yadi mAM taskarA bananti vA vyApAdayanti vA tadA bAlakaM gRhItvA sarvAbhirapi palAyitavyam / ( nepathye) dheledha le! dhaledha, mAledha le ! mALedha, beDhedha le ! veDhedha / sthaviraH-hA! hatAH saH / kathaM taskara samApatanti ? / 1) vatse 1 diSTayA, tiSThati te patimitrANando rtnaakrpure| eSA'pi mama putrI sumitrA tava patyumitrasya makarandasya ratnAkarAdhipatinA pariNetuM pratipAditA vartate / 2) amba ! bubhukSito'smi / 3) dharata re| dharata, mArayata re! mArayata, veSTayata re / veSTayata / 1 mettassa kh| kau07 Page #67 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM (vRddhA adhaHparidhAnAJcalena bAlakaM pidadhAti / ) (kaumudI-sumitre nepathyAni paTAvaraNena gopytH|) (tataH pravizati pallIpatiryamadaNDa-piGgalaka-sarpakarNAdikazca privaarH|) pallIpatiH -(sanirvedam ) - naktaM dinaM na zayanaM, prakaTA na caryA, __ khairaM na caann-jl-vstr-kltrbhogH| zaGkAnujAdapi sutAdapi dArato'pi, lokastathApi kurute nanu cauryavRttim // 3 // yamadaNDaH -deva! aihikA-''muSmikAna klezAn kukSisauhityakAmyayA / khIkurvannasti durmedhAH ko'nyastaskarato janaH // 4 // (pallIpatiH bhrUsaMjJayA yamadaNDa prerayati / ) yamadaNDa:- (kRpANamudyamya sAkSepam ) are vRddha ! muzca karaNDakam / sthavira:-( sadainyam ) gRhANa karaNDakam / dehi me prANabhikSAm / benAhaM jIvanAtmanaH kuTumbakaM pshyaami| ( yamadaNDaH karaNDakaM pratigRhNAti / ) - (sarvAH pratibhayena vepante / ) , ( piGgalakaH kaumudI-sumitrayorAbharaNAni gRhNAti / ) pallIpatiH- sarveSAmapi vastrANi rakSaNIyAni / yamadaNDaH-vRddha ! paridhAnAcalena pihitaM kimidam 1 / vRddhA-na kiM pi| (bAlakaH pratibhayena mandaM mandaM roditi / ) pallIpatiH-kathamayaM bAlakavaraH / ( yamadaNDaM prati) nirUpaya bAlako kA bAlikA vaa| sarpakarNa:-deva ! bAlako'yam / pallIpatiH-vRddhe / kasyA'yaM tanayaH ? / vRddhA - ( sadainyam ) aisa- maha punao, edAo duve vi maha puttiio| pallIpatiH-kathaM pAdacArayA tvayA'yamiyati vartmani smaaniitH| 1) na kimpi| 2) eSa mama putrakaH / ete dve api mama putryau / 1 kRpANamuddizya kh| Page #68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / vRddhA-kaNa aanniido|| pallIpatiH-( yamadaNDaM prati) nisrgsauhRdaajnyaatkaayvaangmnsklmaaH|| bAlAH kathaM nu jIveyurna bhavejananI yadi ? // 5 // ( yamadaNDaH bAlakaM haste gRhItvA''karSati / ) vRddhA-putta! putta ! milhehi edaM varAyaM / sumitrA-(praNamya pallIpatiM prati ) tAda ! amhANaM desabhaMgeNa dUrIbhUdasayalakuDaMbagANaM eso cea ego jIvidAlaMbaNaM, tA ciTThadu esa vraao| pallIpatiH-tiSThatu, na vayaM grahISyAmaH, kintu kimapyetadIyaM draviNaM prayaccha / sthavira:-pallIzvara ! ratnAkarabhaGgena kAndizIkA yuSmAn zaraNametAH prapannAH / sAmpratametAsAM zambalamapi nAsti / tataH kimetaM bAlakaM gRhItvA kariSyata? / gRhIto'pyayaM mAtaraM vinA vipatsyate / __ yamadaNDaH-vayamapi draviNaM vinA vipadyAmahe, tato'smadIyAmapi cintAM kAmapi kuru / pallIpatiH- yatreyaM navayauvanAzcitavapurmaMgAkSI sArthe bhavati tatra zambalakasyApyasambhava iti na me manaH pratyeti / kaumudI-saMbalayaM savvaM pi tumhehiM gahidaM / ao varaM savvahA ki pi natthi / pallIpatiH-ayaM te piGgalaH zambalaM dAsyati / ( punaH sAkSepaM yamadaNDaM prati ) gRhANaitaM bAlakam / atikAlo bhavati / vrajAmaH pallikAyAm / .. ( yamadaNDaH prasabhaM rudantaM bAlakamAkarSati / ) (bAlakaH pratibhayena vRddhAyAH kaNThamavalambate / ) ( sarvAstArasvaraM rudanti / ) / piGgalakaH-(vRddhAM yaSTinA praNihatya ) muzca bAlakam, anyathA tvAM maaryissyaami| vRddhA-mArehi maM, tahAvi na millissaM / pallIpatiH-(svagatam ) 1) skandhena aaniitH| 2) putra | putra ! muJca etaM varAkam / 3)tAta ! asmAkaM dezabhaGgena dUrIbhUtasakalakuTumbakAnAM eSa eva eko jIvitAlambanam / tat tiSThatveSa vraakH| 4) zambalakaM sarvamapi yuSmAbhihItam / ataH paraM sarvathA kimapi naasti| 5) mAraya mAm , tathApi na mokssyaami| Page #69 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM asmin jagati mahatyapi na vedhasA kimapi vastu tad ghaTitam / animittamitravRtterbhavati yato maaturupkaarH||6|| (prakAzaM sakapaTam ) yamadaNDa ! yadi na muJcati tadA vyApAdaya bAlakam / ( yamadaNDaH kRtakaM kRpANena praNihanti / ) : (vRddhA pUtkurvANA kRpANaghAtaM zirasA pratIcchati / ) sthaviraH-( tArasvaram ) abrahmaNyamabrahmaNyam / / sumitrA-( yamadaNDaM prati ) bhAya! kIsa evaM theri mAresi / / pallIpatiH-( savismayam ) apatyajIvitasyArthe prANAnapi jahAti yaa| tyajanti tAmapi krUrA mAtaraM dArahetave // 7 // . (punaH sakaruNaM yamadaNDaM prati) muzcainaM varAkam , anyataH kuto'pi drvinnmphrissyaamH| (pravizya) - puruSaH-bhaTTA! diTThiyA ego mahaMto sattho sNptto| pallIpatiH-( saharSam ) asti kimapi draviNam 1 / . puruSaH-kaiNayasaMpuDAiyaM pahUdaM daviNamatthi / pallIpatiH-sArthavAho'pi saGgrahItaH / puruSaH-na kevalaM saMgihIdo tumhANaM pAse ANIdo asthi / (tataH pravizati padAtinA vidhRtabAhuH sArthavAhaH / ) pallIpatiH-(vilokya) yathA'yaM darzanIyAkRtistathA jAne mahApuruSaH ko'pi / sumitrA-(apavArya kaumudIM prati ) sahi ! satthavAhaM nirUvia me mahaMto harisapabbhAro vahRdi, tA ciMtehi kiM kAraNaM / kaumudI-sahi ! mamAvi evaM / / pallIpatiH-sArthavAha ! kutaH samAgato'si / sArthavAhaH- sAmprataM suvarNadvIpAt / 1) bhrAtaH ! kasmAdetAM sthavirAM mArayasi ? / 2) bhartaH / diSTyA eko mahAn sArthaH samprAptaH / 3) kanakasampuTAdikaM prabhUtaM draviNamasti / 4) na kevalaM saMgRhIto yuSmAkaM pArzve AnIto'sti / 5) sakhi | sArthavAhaM nirUpya me mahAn harSaprAgbhAro vardhate, taccintaya kiM kAraNa 6) sakhi ! mamApi evam / 1degttcittvRk| 2 bho| kIsa k| Page #70 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / sumitrA-(nirUpya svagatam ) ari ! garuattaM khaMdhANa ariri ! vacchatthalassa pihulattaM / kaTari ! thirattaM diTThIeN kaTari ! bAhANa dIhattaM // 8 // pallIpatiH- tvamekaH sArthAdhipatiH / sArthavAhaH- aparo'pyasti velandharapuranivAsI naradattanAmA sArthAdhipatiH / pallIpatiH-are! kathaM sa na saGgahItaH / padAti:- so'pi saGgahItaH, paraM sArtha eva tiSThati / pallIpatiH-are puruSa ! gatvA brUhi kaGkAlakam / yathA-sArthadraviNamazeSamapi pallyAM pravezaya / (puruSo nisskraantH|) sArthavAhaH-( dakSiNAkSisphuraNamabhinIya saharSam ) nizcitamayamasmAkaM taskaropadravaH shubhodkH| (punaH sumitrAM sAbhilASamavalokya ) aho! bAhyanepathyairakadarthito netrapAtrakalehyaH ko'pi cArimA / yataH.... vakaM candravilAsi, paGkajaparIhAsakSame locane, ___varNaH varNamalaGkariSNuralinIjiSNuH kacAnAM cyH| . vakSojAvibhakumbhavibhramaharau, gurvI nitambasthalI, vAcAM mArdavamujvalaM yuvatiSu khAbhAvika maNDanam // 9 // pallIpatiH-sArthavAha ! kimabhidhAno'si / sArthavAhaH-makarandAbhidhAno'smi / sumitrA-(savitarkamAtmagatam ) kiM eso so mayaraMdo? jassa ahaM rayaNAyarAhivaiNA pariNeduM paDivAdidA / (punaH saspRham ) jai eso cia so tA kadattho me jmmo| kaumudI-( savimarzamAtmagatam ) kiM eso so maha bhattuNo mittaM myrNdo| didviA diDiA, jIvida mhi bhattuNo mittassa dasaNeNa / sArthavAhaH-( sumitrAM nirUpya svagatam ) 1) are| gurutvaM skandhayoH arere! vakSasthalasya pRthulatvam / kaTari! sthiratvaM dRSTyAH kaTari / bAhoH dIrghatvam // 2) kiM eSa sa makarandaH ? yasyAhaM ratnAkarAdhipatinA pariNetuM pratipAditA / yadi eSa eva sa tat kRtArtha me jnm| 3) kiM eSa sa mama bhartumitraM makarandaH ? / diSTyA diSTyA, jIvitA'smi bhartumitrasya darzanena / Page #71 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM asyAM jagannayanakairavacandrikAyAM, satyAmapi tribhuvnsthitisuutrdhaarH| lakSmyAM sa yAdasi ratiM harirAdadhAnaH, premNo vicAravimukhAM dizati prazastim // 10 // pallIpatiH-are sarpakarNa! gatvA brUhi kaGkAlakam / yathA-naradacaH sukhaM dharaNIyaH, aparathA lakSmIpatiryuvarAjaH krotsyati / (sarpakarNo niSkrAntaH / ) (pravizya ) puruSaH- bhaTTA! lacchIvaiNA pesido puriso tumhANaM daMsaNamicchadi / pallIpatiH-(sAzaGkam ) zIghramAnaya / ( puruSo niSkrAntaH / ) (pravizya lekhahArakaH lekhamarpayati / ). pallIpatiH-( utthAya gRhItvA vAcayati ) svasti, velandharanagarAd yuvarAjo lakSmIpatiyAghramukhyAM vajravarmANaM sambodhya kAryamAdizati / yathA-asmAkaM paramopakArI mitrANandanAmA vaNik kaumudInAmnyA kAntayA samaM paribhrAmyan kacidapi yadi bhavatpadAtibhiH prApyate tadA'smabhyamupaneya iti / ( punarvimRzya svagatam ) sambhavati tayormadhyAt kimapyeSu mAnuSeSu / (prakAzaM sumitrAM prati) bhadre! kimabhidhAnA'si / sumitrA-ahaM sumittAbhihANA / pallIpatiH- (kaumudI prati ) tava kimabhidhAnam ? / sthaviraH-rAjaputra ! asyAH kaumudItyabhidhAnam / pallIpatiH-( svagatam ) saMvadati bhAryAnAmadheyam / (prakAzam ) kimabhidhAnA patirasyAH / sthaviraH- etadbharttA mitraannndaabhidhaanH| pallIpatiH - (svagatam ) kathamasmAbhirAtmIyAnAmeva mAnuSANAmupadravaH kRtaH / sArthavAhaH - bhadre ! kutastyaste bhartA / kaumudI- kougamaMgalanivAsI me bhattA / 1) bhartaH / lakSmIpatinA preSitaH puruSaH yuSmAkaM darzanamicchati / 2) ahaM sumitraabhidhaanaa| 3) kautukamaGgalanivAsI me bhartA / 1 kotu k| Page #72 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / * sArthavAha :-maitreyo jIvati ? / kaumudI-(svagatam ) jahA esa savvaM pi jANedi tahA nUNamesa mayaraMdo / (prakAzam ) jiivdi| sArthavAha:-rAjaputra ! iyaM me bhrAtRjAyA / sa khalu mitrANando me paramaM mitram / kaumudI-(pallIpatiM prati ) aisA me bahiNiA sumittA mittANaMdatosideNa rayaNAyarAhivayaNA edassa adiTTassa vi pariNeduM paDivAdidA vttttdi| pallIpatiH-ayamasmAkaM tarhi jAmAtA / vivAhamaGgalamapyasyAH khaduhiturasmAbhirAdheyam / ( punarlekhavAhakaM prati ) bhadra ! vraja tvam / vijJapaya yuvarAjAya / yathA-prAsAni kiyantyapi mAnuSANi, tAni pressyissyaamH| vayamapi vivAhamaGgalamAdhAtuM plliimdhitisstthaamH| ___(iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // saptamo'GkaH smaaptH|| 1) yathA eSa sarvamapi jAnAti tathA nUnameSa makarandaH / jIvati / 2) eSA me bhaginI sumitrA mitrANandatoSitena ratnAkarAdhipatinA etasyAdRSTasyApi pariNetuM pratipAditA vrtte| Page #73 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ // atha assttmo'ngkH||] (tataH pravizati makarandaH kaumudI sumitrA ca / ) makarandaH-(vimRzya ) koja bhoH! / (pravizya ) 'puruSaH- 'eze ciSTAmi / Adizedu zastavAhe / makarandaH-are mAgadha ! idAnIM pariNatavayA vartate divasaH, tato brUhi gatvA naradattam / yathA-yAvad vayamekacakrAyA nagaryAzcaitya-prAsAda-prAkArA-''rAmarAmaNIyakaM kaumudI-sumitrayorAdarzayAmastAvat tvayA sArtharakSAyAM prayatno vidheyaH, sthavirazca zambalaM kimapi dattvA raGgazAlAM prati prtinivrtniiyH| jAta jAtAnapanApA ..... .. . . . - (mAgadho niSkrAntaH / ) makarandaH-(vimRzya ) Arye kaumudi ! kulakrameNaivAyaM vajravarmA zabaraH, pavitreNa caritreNa punaH sAdhUnapyatizete / iyantaM hi draviNasamUhamupanataM parityaktuM sAdhavo'pi tapakhinA, kimuta parajIvitApahAriNaH pakkaNacAriNaH / draviNaM muzcamAnazca hastamocanaparvaNi / aucitI niSNabuddhitvamAtmanaH prathayatyayam // 1 // (vimRzya ) priye sumitre ! mAtaraM bhrAtaraM ca te khanagaraM prati prasthApayan vajravarmA paraM puNyamarjitavAn / kaumudI-sahi sumitte! kattha te piuharaM / / sumitrA-alayauranivAsiNo dhaNadevassa satthavAhassa ahaM dhUA vijayavammaNA badiggAheNa aanniidaa| makarandaH-(puro'valokya sAzaGkam ) caityAni dhvajacumbitAmbaratalAnyazvebhamucchRGkhalaM, __ hANyadbhutavaibhavAni, vipaNiH paNyairagaNyairghanA / saJcArastu na catvare na ca gRhe straiNasya paulasya ca, zaGkA-trAsa-vitarka-vismayakaraH ko'yaM prakAraH puraH? // 2 // kaumudI-( sabhayavismayam ) a~ja mayAMda! tA kiM nayarassa majjhaM na pekkhidavvaM / 1) eSa tihAmi / Adizatu sArthavAhaH / 2) sakhi sumitre ! kutra te pitRgRham / 3) acalapuranivAsino dhanadevasya sArthavAhasyAhaM putrI vijayavarmaNA bndigraahennaa''niitaa| 4) Arya makaranda ! tAvat kiM nagarasya madhyaM na prekSitavyam / 1 eso ciSTAmi / Adizedu stthvaahek| Page #74 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / * makarandaH-madhyamapi vilokayiSyAmaH / (sarve parikAmanti / ) makarandaH -(sabhayam ) sphurad vAmaM cakSuH, pratimuhuridaM saiSa bhujagaH sphaTATopI zuSke viTapini vimuJcan viSalavAn / kharazcAyaM bhUnAbhimukhamatiruSTaH kaTu raTan, purastAt pazcAdvA vipadamatigurvI dizati naH // 3 // sumitrA-ajautta ! phalavisaMvAINaM kittiyANaM sauNANaM kannaM desi / makarandaH-priye! .. visaMvadatu vA mA vA zakunaM phalakarmaNi / tathApi prathamaM ceto vaimanasyamupAznute // 4 // . . . AbhyantaraM ca zakunaM ceta eva, tadehi devatAyatanametadadhiruhya devatAM nmskurmH| upanatA api hi vipadaH pratirudhyante devatAdarzanena / (sarve devatAyatanamadhirohanti / ) makarandaH- kathamayaM sakaladevatAdhicakravartI nAbhisUnuzcaityAbhyantaramalaGkaroti / (sarve praNamanti / ) makarandaH-(aJjalimAdhAya ) / bhadrAmbhojamRNAlinI, tribhuvanAvadyacchidAjAhnavI, . lakSmIyatraNazRGkhalA, gunnklaavlliisudhaasaarnniH| - saMsArArNavanaurvipattilatikAnistriMzayaSTizciraM, dRSTi bhisutasya naH prathayatu zreyAMsi tejAMsi ca // 5 // (punarvicintya ) Arye kaumudi ! devatAyatanajagatyAM sthitvA vilokayAmaH kasyApi mAnuSasya saJcAram / (vilokya ) kathamayamitastato dattadRSTirbaTuH paryaTanavalokyate / (pravizya) baTuH-khasti yjmaanebhyH| makarandaH-baTo! spaSTaM prakaTaya trAsa-vismayakAriNaH puTabhedanasyAsya svarUpamidAnImeva dezAntarAdupeyuSAmasmAkam / baTuH-mahAbhAga ! mahAnayaM kathAprabandhaH / tamevaM yogIndra eva yuSmabhyamAvedayitumalambhUSNuH / tadeta yUyam / pazyata devatAyatanopavananibaddhavAsaM yogIndram / 1 Aryaputra / phalavisaMvAdinAM kiyatAM zakunAnAM karNa dadAsi / 1 etadAruhya kA kau08 Page #75 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM (sarve parikrAmanti) (tataH pravizati kApAlikaH / ) kApAlika:-(sAzcaryam ) AdyaM yat kila bIjamandhatamasaklinnasya duHkhodadhe__ zvetaH parvaNi tatra kutracidapi zlAghye samutkaNThate / veSastveSa narAsthihAra-razanA tADaGka-cUDAmaNi prAyaH zaMsati tApasI sthitimaho! romAJcitAH kautukaiH||6|| baTuH-( upasRtya ) bhagavan ! eSa sArthavAhaH praNamati / kApAlika:-(kaumudIM vilokya saharSamAtmagatam ). ___ yannimittaM purA bhrAmyan klezAvezamazizriyam / tadeva svayamAyAtamaho! vedhAH priyaGkaraH // 7 // (punaH sAdaramiva prakAzam ) koja bhoH ! 1, pAdyaM pAdyam , adhairghaH / (punarbaTuM prati ) upanayA''sanAni / (baTustathAkaroti / ) kApAlika:-sArthavAha ! sAmprataM kutaH / . makarandaH-sAmprataM vyAghramukhItaH / / (kApAliko baToH karNe evameva / ) . (baTuH niSkrAntaH / ) kApAlikaH-(punaH saspRhaM kaumudImavalokya ) iyaM kA? / makarandaH- iyaM me bhrAtRjAyA / kApAlikaH-patirasyAH sArthamadhye tiSThati / makarandaH-asyAH patyuravasthAnaM yUyameva nirargalajJAnajuSo jJAsyatha / kApAlika:-iyamaparA kaa| makaranda:-iyaM me sadharmacAriNI / kApAlikA-(kaumudImavalokya svagatam ) calakamalavilAsAbhyAsinI netrapatre, dazanavasanabhUmibandhujIvaM dunoti / smarabharaparirohatpANDimAgUDharUDha dyutivijitamRgAGkA modate gnnddbhittiH||8||.. 1 duHkhAvadheH k| 2 degmadhitiSThati kha / Page #76 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / (prakAzaM makarandaM prati) tvAM nidhyAya nibaddhavAsavavapuHsparddha, sphuradyauvane __ caite prIti-ratI iva priyatame devasya cetobhuvH| smRtvA tasya kaThoraghoramanasaH kRtyaM ca pApIyasa zveto naH pratikampate vighaTate santrasyati bhrazyati // 9 // makarandaH-bhagavan ! sarva vitatamAvedaya / (pravizya sambhrAntaH puruSo yuvatizca / ) puruSaH-(sadainyam ) bhagavan ! paritrAyasva paritrAyasva / yuvatiH-bhayavaM! rakkhehi maM aNajavijAhareNa avaharijaMtiM / kApAlikaH-mA bhaiSTAM mA bhaiSTAm , asmadabhyarNamadhivasatoryuvayorvirazcirapi na prabhaviSNuH, kimaGga! punaH khecarakheTaH / puruSaH-(sakaruNam ) bhagavan ! dehi me prANabhikSAm / makarandaH-( sabhayam ) bhagavan ! kuto'yamanayoriyAn pratibhayADambaraH / kApAlikaH-asti nAmaiko yonisiddhaH, sa ca "pakSmalAkSIlakSamabhirameta vidyAdharapadakAmaH" ityalIkAM pApIyasIM vaidikIM vAcamAkarNya pRthivyAstaruNaM straiNamapaharati / paradAravrataM cAnurundhAno bhatAraM vyApAdya sabhartRkAmabhatekAM karoti / idaM ca nagaraM tena durAtmanA vigatamAnuSapracAraM kRtam / tavApi vanitAnimittaM vyasanaM sambhAvayAmi / makarandaH- bhagavan ! sa punaH kimarthamidamanArya karma samAcarati ? / kApAlikaH-mahAbhAga! parasya zarmaNaH satyaM pratyUho hrinniidRshH| bhave'pi tad yadi kApi tadA tA eva hetavaH // 10 // api ca tAbhyaH sakarNaH ko nAma kAminIbhyaH parAGmukhaH / bhUrbhuvaHsvarvibhUtInAM saubhAgyaM yatprasAdataH // 11 // puruSaH-samAdizantu me kRtyaM yogiindrpaadaaH| kApAlika:- saptamaM dinamidaM vidyAdharAdhamAkarSaNavidhimanutiSThatAmasmAkam , tadiyaM te patnI purovartinInAmekacakrAkAminInAM madhye yAmadvayamasmatpAtAlabhavanamadhivasatu / ekAkinaH punaH puruSasya na samucitaH paradArANAM madhye'dhivAsaH, tatastvaM kiyantamapi kAlaM kvacidapi gatvA'tivAhaya / 1 bhagavan ! rakSa mAmanAryavidyAdhareNApahriyamANAm / 1 pApAndhasaH kh| 2 pravikampate kh| 3 madhye nivAsaH k| Page #77 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM (puruSo niSkrAntaH / ) makarandaH- ( sabhayamAtmagatam ) mamApi kaumudI-sumitre paataalbhvnmdhivaasyitumucite| kApAlika:- adya punarnizIthasamaye matreNa tatreNa ca taM durAtmAnamAkRSya mocayiSyAmi niHzeSamapyapahRtaM yauvatam / ( punarvimRzya ) koja bhoH!? / (pravizya ) tApasaH- eSo'smi / kApAlikaH-mAyAmaya ! AkAraya kiyatIrapi yuvatIryeneyaM tAbhirviditamArgAbhiH saha pAtAlavezmani pravizati / (tApaso niSkrAntaH / ) (tataH pravizanti pAtAlabhavanAdAgamanaM nATayantyaH paJcaSA yoSitaH / ) ( yoSitaH kApAlikaM praNamya kaumudI-sumitrayoH pAdau saMspRzanti / ) kApAlika:- ( yuvatIM prati ) vraja pAtAlabhavanametAbhiH saha / makarandaH-bhagavan ! ete api kaumudI-sumitre yAmadvayaM pAtAlagRhamadhitiSThatAm / kApAlikaH-( khagatam ) priyaM naH / (prakAzaM ) yad bhavate rocate tdstu| . (sarvAH pAtAlabhavanapravezaM nATayanti / ) kApAlika:-(vimRzya ) sArthavAha ! idAnIM vidyAdharAkarSaNahomasamayaH, tatastvayA kriyamANaM sAhAyakaM kimapi mRgayAmahe / / makarandaH- prakRtyaivAhamakutobhayaH, tataH khairamAdizata yUyam / kApAlika:-tvayA samAkRSTakarAlakaravAlena niSkampamanasA homazabasya purataH sthAtavyam / homamaNDale ca nAparasya matrasya vA daivatasya vA kasyApi pravezaH samucita iti na tvayA pratibhayAkulena manasi kimapi dhyAtavyam / makarandaH-evaM kariSyAmi / (pravizya ) mAyAmayaH - bhagavan ! sarva praguNameva pUjopakaraNam / tadAgacchata homvedikaam| (sarve parikAmanti / ) mAyAmayaH 1deglbhuvmekh| Page #78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / etAni homavidhaye jvalitAnalAni kuNDAni, saiSa vnsairibhpucchdiipH| etad vapuzca puruSasya salakSaNasya nirjIvameSa punrn-vsophaarH||12|| kApAlikaH-puruSasya vapuH kva vartate / (pravizya baTuH puruSasya vapurmaNDalamadhye vimucya niSkrAntaH / ) kApAlika:-( puruSavapuSaH kuNDAnAM ca pUjAM vidhAya makarandaM prati) mantrApaviddhaM yadyetad vapurdhAmyati mnnddle| tathApi na tvayA sthAnAt kampanIyamitastataH // 13 // makarandA-Avazyakametat / kApAlika:-mAyAmaya ! upanaya puruSavapuSaH karavAlam / ... (mAyAmayastathAkaroti / ) . (kApAlikaH vasArasopaliptAnyantrakhaNDAni juhoti / ) makarandaH-(svagatam ) api nAma ko'pyapAyaH sambhavet , tadahaM parameSTinAmapavitraM mantraM smarAmi / ( punaH sAzaGkam ) kathaM prahasati pracalati ca puruSaH / kApAlika:-( makarandaM prati) samaya idAnIM zabotthAnasya, tatastvayA sAvadhAnena bhavitavyam / (puruSasya vapuH karavAlamAdAya makarandAbhimukhaM katicit ___ padAni dattvA punarmaNDalamadhye nipatati / ) kApAlika:-( sasambhramam ) kimapi daivataM smarannasi / makarandaH-na kimapi smarAmi / ( kApAlikaH savizeSamantrakhaNDAni juhoti / ) (punaH puruSa utthAya tathaiva nipatati / ) kApAlika:-( sAkSepam ) mahAbhAga! kimiti kamapi daivataM smRtvA homabhaGgaM karoSi / makarandaH-sarvathA nAhaM kimapi smarAmi / ( kApAlikaH punaH sAkSepaM mantramuccArayannantrakhaNDAni juhoti / ) (punaH puruSavapurmakarandAbhimukhaM gatvA pratinivRttya ca karavAlena kApAlikamabhihanti / ) ( kApAlika AkrandamAdhAya tirodhatte / ) Page #79 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM makarandaH-(vilokya sasambhramaM ) kathaM patitaM puruSavapuH 1, tirohitaH kApi kApAlikaH ? / ( punardizo'valokya ) kathaM mAyAmayAdikaH parivAro'pi na dRzyate / bhavatu tAvat, pAtAlabhavanataH kaumudI-sumitre samAhvayAmi / (parikramya saviSAdam ) kathaM na kimapi pAtAlabhavanaM dRzyate / nUnamamunA kApAlikena vazcito'smi / (nepathye) makaranda ! tUrNamehi vrajati gRhItvA samagramapi sArtham / vyApAdya tava padAtIn naradattaH khAM purImeSaH // 14 // makarandaH-( AkarNya ) kathaM sArthe'pyupadravastadahaM gatvA smbhaavyaami| (iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // aSTamo'GkaH smaaptH|| - 1 smaavaahyaamik| 2 samastamapi kh| Page #80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ // atha navamo'GkaH // ] (tataH pravizati yuvarAjo lakSmIpatiramAtyazcArAyaNazca / ) yuvarAjaH-(sasambhramam ) koja bhoH ! kaJcakiSu ? / (pravizya ) kacakI-eSo'smi / yuvarAjaH- samAdiza agadaGkAramAtreyam / yathA-devyA anaGgasenAyA vapuSi sAvadhAnena bhAvyam / (kaJcakI niSkrAntaH / ) (nepathye) sarasijavanamapabandhaM dizo vitamaso dRzaH prkttbhaavaaH| avatarati nabhomitre vasudhAyAM kasya nA''nandaH ? // 1 // cArAyaNaH- deva ! zubhodakaM mitrodayaM mAgadhaH paThitavAn / .. yuvarAjaH- amAtya ! mitrANandazabdayorAkarNanAdudvejitAH smH| ..... pUrjambhAripuropamAnamamarastamberamaspardhino nAgAH, sUryaturaGganirjayajavairvibhrAjino vAjinaH / rAjyazrIkakudaM tadetadakhilaM yanmantralIlAyitaM, .. tasyAMhidvitayIM zirasyavahato dhig naH kRtaghnAnimAn // 2 // (punarvimRzya) amAtya ! vacasvinAmavAcyaM zraddhAlUnAmazraddheyaM mahIyasAmazrotavyamaihikA-''muSmikApAyapratyavamarzavandhyamatinA kAmaratinA pazya kIdRzamanuSThitam / cArAyaNaH-deva ! kimanuSThitavAnamAtyaH kAmaratiH / yuvarAjaH-asmAkaM jIvitaikanidAnaM mitrANandAbhidhAnaM tatpanImabhilASukaH kAmaratiH 'khanagaraM prati prasthApito mitrANandaH' iti pravAdaM vidhAya vijayavarmaNe vyApAdayitumupanItavAn / cArAyaNaH-deva! januSAndhA na pazyanti bhAvAn kevalamaihikAn / aihikA-''muSmikAn kAmakAmalAndhAH punarjanAH // 3 // yuvarAjaH- tataH paraM ca ratnAkarabhaGgena tasya kimapi saMvRttamiti na jAnImaH, tatpatnI punaH kaumudI vyAghramukhyAM tiSThatItyasti kiMvadantI / Page #81 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ vaibhavam / mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracita (pravizya ) pratIhAraH-deva ! dezAntarataH samAyAto naradattaH sArthavAho yuvarAjapAdAn draSTumabhilaSati / cArAyaNaH-deva! kramAgatavibhUtirmahAnayaM naradattaH sArthavAhaH, tadamuM mahatA gauraveNa devo draSTumarhati / yuvarAjaH-(sAdaram ) tvaritataraM pravezaya / (tataH pravizati upAyanIkRtaratnabhRtabhAjanahastena puruSeNAnugamyamAno naradattaH / ) (naradatta upAyanabhAjanamupanIya praNamati / ) yuvarAjaH-(sasambhramam ) kSemaM yAtrikAH! samAyAtAH stha? / nirupadravaH sarvo'pi sArthalokaH ?! naradattaH-devasya vikramabAhoryuvarAjasya ca lakSmIpateH prabhAvena / cArAyaNaH-deva! velandharamazeSamapi naradattasya yAnapAtrayAtAyAtaiH samRddhayuvarAjaH-velandharAbhyarNamazeSo'pi sArthaH praviSTaH 1 / cArAyaNaH -deva ! sArthasya kiyAnapi viSkambho'sti / (punarnaradattaM prati ) vijJapaya yathArtha viSkambhasvarUpaM devAya / ___ naradattaH-( savinayam ) deva ! suvarNadvIpAt pratinivRttasya mamaikA paTaccaravRttirvaNikputraH sngghttitH| sa ca mayA krayakauzalAnuraJjitena khasArthe pradhAnaH kRtaH / sa cedAnIM 'madIyo'yaM sArthaH, na te kimapi labhyamasti' iti vyAharati / yuvarAjaH- aho! arAjanvatI vasumatI / (punarvimRzya ) amAtya ! naikasya saMlApazravaNena nirNayaH kattuM zakyate, ato dvitIyamapi pRcchAmi / * cArAyaNaH-kotra bhoH! asmatparijaneSu / (pravizya ) devazarmA-eSo'smi / (cArAyaNaH karNe evameva / ) ( devazarmA niSkrAntaH / ) (tataH pravizati makarando devazarmA ca / ) makarandaH -(saviSAdamAtmagatam) vicchedaH pitR-bAndhavaiH, pravahaNasyodanvati bhraMzanaM, prANebhyo'pyadhikaM priyeNa viraho mitreNa puNyAtmanA / kAntAyA navasaGgame'pyapahRtiH, sarvakhanAzo'dhunA, * navyaM navyamudeti kandalamaho! prAtIpike vedhasi // 4 // Page #82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ - kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / khalu kRtvA nAtItavyasanazocanam / Ajanma yAni jAyante vyasanAni shsrshH| smayante tAni cennityaM ko'vakAzastadA mudAm // 5 // bhavatu, prnnmaami| yuvarAjaH-aye vANijyakAraka ! kiMnidAno'yaM naradattena saha vivAdaH ? / makarandaH -( savinayam ) deva! suvarNadvIpAt pratinivRttasya mamAyaM paTaccaravRttirnaradattaH saGghaTitaH / kraya-vikrayakauzalAnuraJjitena ca mayA svasArthe pradhAnaH kRtaH / ayaM cedAnIM 'madIyo'yaM sArthaH, na te kimapi labhyamasti' iti vyAharati / ( yuvarAjaH smitvA cArAyaNamukhamavalokayati / ) cArAyaNaH-deva ! kramAgato'yaM naradattaH, tadasya satyeSu naH samprati pratipattirasti, dezAntariNaH punarasya svarUpaM nAvagacchAmaH / yuvarAjaH-amAtya! samUlakASaM kaSatAM dviSanmahIM, zizun pitRbhyAM haratAM ca nirdayam / apakSapAtena yadarthanirNaya stadeva dharmaH kimapi kSamAbhujAm // 6 // cArAyaNaH-tataH kim / yuvarAjaH... samAnazIla-santAna-yukti vyaapaaryordvyoH| vinA vizeSacihvena yukto naikatra nirNayaH // 7 // makarandaH-deva ! vizeSacihnamapyasti / yuvarAjaH-ko'vakAzastarhi vivAdasya / makarandaH-deva ! suvarNeSTikAsampuTAni yAni tAni sarvANyapi mannAmAGkitAni / yuvarAjaH-devazarman ! sasuvarNasampuTaM suvarNakAramAkAraya / / . ( devazarmA niSkrAntaH / ) ( pravizya suvarNakAraH sampuTAnyupanayati / ) yuvarAjaH-(sarvato'valokya ) kathaM na kutrApyabhidhAnam ? / (punaH sAkSepam ) are ! ko'ymstyaalaapH| makarandaH-dvedhA vidhApya sampuTAni madhyamavalokayatu devaH / ko.. Page #83 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM yuvarAjaH-(tathAkRtvA madhyamavalokya ca savismayam ) kathamubhayato'pi sampuTeSu makarandAbhidhAnam / (punaH sAkSepamamAtyaM prati) kramAgatasya naradattasyAyamIdRzo yuSmAkaM satyapratyayaH / naradattaH-( savinayam ) deva ! vijJapanIyamasti / yuvarAjaH-(sAkSepam ) ataH paramapi kimapi vijJapanIyamasti ? / bhavatu, vijJapaya / naradattaH-deva ! bAlye hi me pitA vipannaH / idAnImahamanujazcAyaM dvAveva kuTumbe purusso| yuvarAja:-tataH kim ? / naradattaH-ahamapi nirapatyaH, bhrAtaiva me apatyam / tadasyaiva nAmnA kreyaM ca vastu, ayaM ca makarandAbhidhAnaH / atra cArthe'mAtyaH pauralokazca pramANam / / cArAyaNaH-deva ! ayamupAyanabhAjanavAhI bhrAtA'sya mkrndaabhidhaanH| yuvarAjaH-ko'tra bhoH ! / (pravizya ) pratIhAraH-Adizatu devH| yuvarAjaH-kiyato'pi vaNijaH samAhvaya / (pratIhAro niSkrAntaH ) (pravizya kRtoSNISAH paJcaSA vaNijaH praNamanti / ) yuvarAjaH-tAtasya vikramabAhorAjJA bhavatAM yadi pakSapAtena vadata / tataH kathayata ko naradattasya bhrAtA ? kimabhidhAnazca / vaNijaH-(sabhayam ) deva ! naradattasyAyaM bhrAtA makarandAbhidhAnaH / ( yuvarAjaH sATopaM makarandamavalokayati / ) makarandaH-(saMduHkhamAtmagatam ) pratyahaM nvynvyaabhirbhvntiibhirvipttibhiH| AstAM nAma parastAvadAtmA'pi mama bhanavAn // 8 // (prakAzam ) deva! aparamapyabhijJAnamasti-ilA me gotradevatA, tadabhidhAnenAparamilAdatta ityapi nAma / tataH kiyantyapi sampuTAnIlAdattanAmAGkitAni, tatastAnyapi vilokayatu devH| yuvarAjaH-(tathAkRtvA ) kathametAni ilAdattanAmAGkitAni / (punaH saroSaM naradattaM prati ) ataH paramapi vijJapyamavaziSyate kimapi ? / Page #84 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 67 kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / naradattaH-(sAvaSTambham ) avaziSyate / yuvarAjaH-(vihasya ) tvaritataraM vijJapaya / naradattaH-deva ! ilAdattAbhidhAno me bhAgineyaH, tataH suvarNadvIpasthitena mayA somapariveSaparvaNi sampuTAnAM zatamaSTottaraM tannAmAGkitaM kRtam / atrApyarthe pauralokaH pramANam / (yuvarAjo vaNijAM mukhAnyavalokayati / ) vaNija:- astIlAdattAbhidhAno nrdttbhaagineyH| yuvarAjaH-( sAkSepaM makarandaM prati ) are dAmbhika ! kUTaprayogairasmAkaM vaNijAM ca duSkIrtimutpAdayasi / makarandaH-( sAvaSTambham ) upAyanIkRtaratnAnAM prabhAvAtizayaM naradattamApRcchatu devH| yuvarAjaH-naradatta ! kasya ratnasya kA prabhAvAtizayaH / / naradattaH-( sakSobham ) deva ! sarvANyapi ratnAni saprabhAvANi, paraM na kadAcidapi nirUpitapratyayAni / yuvarAja:-(naradattaM prati) yadi tvadIyAni ratnAni tadA nissndehmbhiddhiithaaH| makarandaH-deva ! niHsandehamabhihite bhavanti madIyAni ratnAni / yuvarAjaH-avazyaM bhavanti / makarandaH-deva ! ratnamidaM sparzamAtreNa zUlamapanayati / yadi cAyamoM visaMvadati tadA zirazchedena daNDaH / (pravizya sambhrAntaH) kaJcakI devI kaNThagataprANA shuulvednyaa'dhunaa| ataH paraM vidheyaM tu yuvarAjo'vagacchati // 9 // yuvarAjaH-kaJcukin ! ratnamidamupanaya devyAH, yena samUlaM zUlaM praNazyati / (kaJcakI ratnamAdAya niSkrAntaH / ) ( naradattaH sabhayamapavArya upAyanabhAjanavAhinaH karNe evameva / ) ( upAyanabhAjanavAhI niSkrAntaH / ) (pravizya) ceTI-bheTTA! dihiyA dihiyA / 1) bhartaH / diSTayA dissttyaa| 1 bhAmeyaH kh| Page #85 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 68 mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM yuvarAjaH-(sarabhasam ) keralike ! tvaritataramAnandasya nidAnaM vijJapaya / ceTI-rayaNassa pabhAveNa bhaTTiNI vavagayazUlaveaNA saMjAdA / yuvarAja:-(sakrodham ) amAtya ! kaitavaprayogairdezAntariNAM dhanamapahatyAsmAkamakIrtimutpAdayato naradattasya ko daNDaH / cArAyaNaH-( sakampam ) yaM devaH samAdizati / yuvarAjaH- tarhi zvapAkamAkArya sakuTumbamenaM naradattamasAkaM pazyatAM zUlamAropaya / __ ( naradattaH kmpte|) cArAyaNaH - ( uccaiHsvaram ) bho asmatparijanAH ! sazUlaM zvapAkamAkArayata / (pravizya ) pratIhAraH-deva ! sarvadezAcAra-bhASA-veSakuzalo barbarakUlavAsI vaNijyakArako dvAri varttate / (pravizya ) zvapAkaH-amaca ! eze ciSTAmi / cArAyaNaH- are piGgalaka ! sakuTumbamenaM naradattaM zUlamAropaya / yuvarAjaH-(pratIhAraM prati ) pravezaya vaNijyakArakam / ... . (pravizya barbaro dUrasthaH praNamati / ) yuvarAjaH- vaNijyakAraka ! kena prayojanena velandharamavatIrNo'si / barbaraH- bhaiTTA! pANAhiMto pi piyadale ege me bhAyA, ze lUziya gihaadoniishlide| yuvarAjaH-tataH kim / / barbaraH-'ze dANiM velaMdhare paviSTe cissttdi| yuvarAjaH- ( makarandamuddizya ) ekastAvadayaM vaideziko velandhare praviSTo'sti / barbaraH-ho bhAya! cilA diSTo si / (ityabhidadhAno makarandaM parirabhya tArasvaraM pralapati) yuvarAjaH-( sasambhramam ) kathamayaM makarando mlecchajAtiH ? / durAtmanA'munA mlecchena naradattasya vezmani bhojana-zayanAbhyAM varNasaGkaraH kRtH| 1) ratnasya prabhAvena bhaTTinI vyapagatazUlavedanA sjaataa| 2) amAtya ! eSa tisstthaami| 3) bhrtH| prANebhyo'pi priyataraH eko me bhrAtA, sa ruSvA gRhAnniHsRtaH / 4) sa idAnIM velandhare praviSTaH tiSThati / 5) hA bhrAtaH 1 cirAd dRSTo'si / Page #86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / makarandaH-(svagatam ) zUlavedanApahAreNa mayi pakSapAtyapi kumArastenAmunopaliGgAntareNa pratipakSatAM yAsyati / viralavipadAM kathaJcid vipado hartuM samIhate lokH| pratipadanava vipadA punarupaiti mAtA'pi nirvedam // 10 // tadataH paraM kRtamupAyAntaravimarzanena / yad bhAvyaM tad bhavatu / yuvarAjaH-(pratIhAraM prati ) upanaya durAtmAnamenaM zvapAkAya / (pratIhAro makarandaM kezairAkRSya zvapAkAyopanayati / ) (nepathye) alamalaM krUreNa krmnnaa| yuvarAjaH-( sakrodham ) are! ko'yaM kRtAntavadanaM spRhayAlurasmadAjJAM pratiruNaddhi / pratIhAraH-deva ! vyAghramukhIpatirvajravarmA yuSmadAjJAM pratiruNaddhi / yuvarAjaH- (sadarpam ) asmadAjJA pratirorbu zaktirasti padAtipAMzorvajravarmaNaH / (punaH zvapAkaM prati ) Aropaya zulametaM durAtmAnam / (zvapAko makarandamutkSipati / ) ___(nepathye) aho ! abrahmaNyamabrahmaNyam , ahaha ! pApakAritvam / yuvarAjaH-(sAkSepam ) are! ko'yamasmAn bhUyo bhUyastiraskaroti / _ (pravizya vajravarmaNA saha ) mitrANandaH-kumAra ! ko'yaM vicAravyAmohaH / yuvarAjaH-(pratyabhijJAya) kathamayamasmatprANasvAmI mitrANandaH / (punaH svasiMhAsane samupavezya ) Arya ! kiM tavA'yaM makarandaH / mitrANandaH-mamA'yaM bhrAtA mkrndH| yuvarAjaH-are barbara ! kimidam / barbara:-(sakampam ) naradatteNa edaM kavaDaM kAlAvide hge| vajravarmA-mamAyaM makarando jAmAtA / yuvarAjaH- (sapazcAttApam ) 1) naradattena etat kapaTa kArito'ham / Page #87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM amarSa-mAtsarya-vimoha-kaitavai rasUn haranto nayazAlinAmapi / zubheSu vRttiM dadhato'pi keSucit patantyagAdhe tamasi kSitIzvarAH // 11 // (punaramAtyaM prati) Aropaya sababaraM naradattaM zUlam / iha samAnaya kRtasnAnaM makarandam / bhavatvasmAkaM durnayasya prAyazcittam / vajravarmA-mitrANandasamparkaparvaNi na samucitaH praannivdhH| mitrANandaH-kumAra ! sarvasyApyaparAdhasyAsadAgamanameva dnnddH| yuvarAjaH-(savinayam ) etad dinaM sudinameSa vizeSakazca dvIpaH kSiteH puramidaM ca purAM patAkam / yasmin pavitramanaso yazaso nizAntaM yuSmAdRzAH pathi bhavanti dRzAM zaraNyAH // 12 // tataH kathayata keyamanabhrA sudhAvRSTiH / vajravarmA-sarvamahaM rajanyAM vijJapayiSyAmi / idAnIM punarmadhyAhvasandhyAmAdhAtuM prayAtu devaH / mitrANando'pyadhvazramamapanayatAm / cArAyaNaH- deva ! yadabhidhatte vajravarmA tadastu / ___ (iti niSkrAntAH sarve / ) // navamo'GkaH smaaptH|| Page #88 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ [ // atha dazamo'GkaH // ] (tataH pravizati paJcabhairavaH / ) paJcabhairavaH-(uccaiHsvaram ) haMho vidyAdharAH! svayaM ratnakUTAdhipatirvaH samAdizati-drutamAkArayata dakSiNAzramavAsinI lambastanIm, tau ca vadhyau kuto'pi gaveSayitvA samAnayata, puruSottamaM ca taM jIvitadAyinaM saGghaTayata / (nepathye) yadAdizati siddhaparamezvarastadacirAdeva sampAdayAmi / paJcabhairavaH-tarhi gatvA vijJapayAmi siddhAdhipataye / (iti parikrAmati / vilokya ) kathamiyamuttarAzramavAsinyAH kundalatAyAstApasI kssemngkrii| (pravizya) kSemaGkarI-ayya paMcabherava ! siddhAhivadiNo dNsnnmhilsaami| paJcabhairavaH- bhadre ! prahAravedanAbhiratitarAmasvasthazarIraH sAmprataM siddhaparamezvaro vaktumapi na prabhaviSNuH, tato dRSTvA kiM kariSyasi / / kSemaGkarI-pahAraveaNopasamaNatthaM ceya daMsaNamabhilasAmi / paJcabhairavaH- satvaramAgaccha, pazya tarhi kAmakAnanakadalIgRhamadhizayAnaM siddhAdhinAtham / (tataH pravizati yathAnirdiSTaH siddhAdhinAthaH sughaNTa nandighoSaprabhRtikazca privaarH|) siddhAdhinAtha:-(prahAravedanAmabhinIya ) ahaha / / sughaNTa:-deva ! kiM prahAravraNamiyantaM kAlamavatiSThate / siddhAdhinAthaH -kupitadevatAprahAro'yaM na saMrohiNImauSadhIM vinA prazAmyati / nandighoSaH-kimasAdhyA saMrohiNI siddhaparamezvarasya / (siddhAdhinAthaH dIrgha niHzvasya tUSNImAste / ) paJcabhairavaH-deva ! kSemaGkarI praNamati / siddhAdhinAtha:-kSemaGkari ! niSpratyUhavratAnuSThAnA kuzalavatI kundalatA ? / 1) Arya paJcabhairava ! siddhAdhipaterdarzanamabhilaSAmi / 2) prahAravedanopazamanArthameva darzanamabhilaSAmi / Page #89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 72 mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM kSemaGkarI-siddhAhivadiNo pasAdeNa / (punaH savinayam ) aidaM vinavedi kundalatA-atthi amhANaM Asame maMtio adidhI, so maMteNa taMteNa ya pahAraveyaNaM pddihnnedi| siddhAdhinAtha:- matravistaraM vidhApayituM vayamidAnImanojasvinaH, tatraprayogaM yadi karoti tadA kurutAm / (kSemaGkarI niSkrAntA / ) siddhAdhinAthaH-(saviSAdam ) aho! vaicitryaM kAlasya, prahAravedanAmupazamayituM vayamapi sAmpratamaparasya mukhamIkSAmahe / / (punaH smRtvA) anujagrAha nastatra svaklezamupagamya yH| nisargasuhRdastasya vaNijaH kiM vidadhmahe ? // 1 // ___ (punaH saviSAdam ) parasmAdupakAro yaH so'pi vrIDAvahaH satAm / tasyApratyupakArastu dunotyantaH pazUnapi // 2 // (nepathye) parimalabhRto vAtAH, zAkhA navAkurakoTayo, madhuravirutotkaNThAbhAjaH priyAH pikpkssinnaam| viralaviralakhedodvArA vadhUvadanendavaH, prasarati madhau dhAtryAM jAto na kasya guNodayaH 1 // 3 // sughaNTa:-deva! zubhodaka mAgadhaH paThitavAn / / siddhAdhinAtha:- adya kenApyacintyena hetunA'smAkaM mAnasamapi pravarddhamAnotsAham / (punarnandighoSaM prati) samAdiza kAmaparicArakaM brahmalayam / yathA-vayamadya nizIthe svayaM balikarma vidhAsyAmaH / tato bhagavataH paJcabANasya pUjAvizeSaH ko'pi vipshcniiyH| (nandighoSo niSkrAntaH / ) (pravizya ) kSemaGkarI-aidiNA taMteNa uvaliMpedu pahAravaNaM siddhAhivaI / 1) siddhAdhipateH prasAdena / etad vijJapayati kundalatA - asti asmAkamAzrame mAntriko'tithiH, sa mantreNa tantreNa ca prahAravedanAM pratihanti / 2) etena tantreNopalimpatu prahAravaNaM siddhAdhipatiH / 1 evaM k| 2 aho ? vipAkavaicitryaM k| Page #90 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / siddhAdhinAthaH-(tathAkRtvA savismayam ) kathaM kSaNAdeva sarvathA'pyalakSyaH prahAravraNaH smjni| (punaH savimarzam ) kathamidaM tadevA''smAkInamauSadham ? / (kSemaGkarI prati ) sumukhi ! sa tvadIyo mAtrikaH kimaparamapi kimapi jAnAti / / kSemakarI-avaraM pi piyasaMpaogaM jANAdi / siddhAdhinAthaH-ko'pyasmAkaM vyApAdayituM priyaH, ko'pi pUjayituM, tadubhayasthApi saMyogamAdhAtumUrjakhalaH / kSemaGkarI-aMdha iN?| siddhAdhinAthaH-(sautsukyam ) samAdiza kundalatAm / yathA-nikaSA kAmAyatanaM khayaM sannihitA vidhApaya mAtrikeNa priyajanasaGghaTanArtha matropacAram / (kSemakarI niSkrAntA / ) (pravizya kaTitaTaM nartayantI lambastanI praNamati / ) siddhAdhinAtha:-( sasaMrambham ) lambastani! idamAsanamAsyatAm / (punaH sautsukyam ) asmanmanorathAnurUpaM kimapyAcaratyAtreyI ? / lambastanI-( sodvegam ) nai kiM pi|| siddhAdhinAtha:-hA hatAH smaH / (punaH saviSAdam ) lambastani ! sa eSa graiveyakapravAsaprasAdo yadasmAkamapi daurbhAgyam / ( punaH sopahAsam ) sUtradhArI khalu bhavatI vikaTakapaTanATakaghaTanAsu, tatastvamapi bhagnA'si / ___ lambastanI-kimahaM karemi ?, sA khu atteI na Aharadi, na jaMpedi, NavaraM tavovihANakadanicchayA roaMtI ciTThadi / siddhAdhinAthaH- nijasya patyuH premNA patyantaraM nAbhilapati ?, utAho! manmathAbhAvena / lambastanI-(sAkSepam ) sau kimatthi itthiA ?, jIi vammaho na bhodi / siddhAdhinAtha:-santi tAH kiyantyo'pyasmin jagati striyo yAsAM manmathasahasramapi na mano vyathayati / strIsamparka iva puruSasamparko'pi na vikArAya / aGgasaMskAro lokavyavahAro na kaamodvaarH| jaTharapiTharIbharaNamAtrAvadhayaH sarve'pyabhilASAH 1) aparamapi priyasamprayogaM jAnAti / 2) atha kim ? / 3)na kimpi| 4) kimahaM karomi ? sA khalu AtreyI nA''harati, na jalpati, navaraM tapovidhAnakRtanizcayA rudatI tisstthti| 5) sA kimasti strI ?, yasyA manmatho na bhavati / kau010 Page #91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracita puruSopasevA''jIvikArtham na manmathavyathAvyapohArtham / kAmayitari janayitari bhrAtari ca puruSamAtraparamantaHkaraNam / tadalamamunA vAgvilAsena / sarvathA kaitavaM nindyaM pravadanti vipshcitH| : kevalaM na vinA tena duHsAdhaM vastu sidhyati // 4 // tato vraja tvaM kAmAyatanam / pravartaya sarvavanitAsu vidhIyamAnaM pUrvamatritameva kaitavaprayogam / vayamapyete pradoSAnantaramAgatA eva / (lambastanI niSkrAntA / ) .. (pravizya) puruSaH-deva ! vadhyayormadhyAdekaH prAptaH / siddhAdhinAtha:-(sarabhasam ) ghAtakastaditaro vA / .. purussH-tditrH| siddhAdhinAthaH-(paJcabhairavaM prati) sa eSa matropacArakarmaNaH prabhAvaH / (punaH puruSaM prati) gatvA samAdiza lambastanIm, yathA-pazcabANasyApi vyApAro vadhyahastenaiva kaaryH| ( puruSo niSkrAntaH / ) (nepathye) vasudhAtalasantapanastapanazcaramaM pryaatyclmessH| priyajanasaGghaTanakaraM timiraM praviluThati kASThAsu // 5 // paJcabhairava:- deva ! mAtrikamatrAnurUpaM pradoSaM mAgadhaH paThitavAn / siddhAdhinAthaH- adhitiSThAmastarhi kAmAyatanam / (sarve parikrAmanti / ) paJcabhairavaH-deva! sphUrjadyAvakapaGkasaGkamalasanmadhyaM japAsodarai *SyaiH kluptapatAkamAmrakisalaistAmrIbhavattoraNam / kausumbhairghaTitAvacUlamabhito mattAlibhirdAmabhiH, sindUrAruNitAGgaNaM gRhamidaM devasya cetobhuvaH // 6 // (pravizya ) brahmalayaH-deva ! sa eSa vihitavizeSapUjo bhagavAnanaGgaH / idaM ca siMhAsanamAsyatAM devena / siddhAdhinAtha:-(praNamya) Page #92 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ , kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / "janamahitamahimnAM viSNu-zambhu-khayambhU hari-haya-himadhAmnAM duryazonATyabIjam / kRtataruNimamAdyanmAninImAna bhaGgaH, prathayatu mahatI nastAM samIhAmanaGgaH // 7 // ___(punaH siMhAsanamalaGkRtya sotkaNTham ) himakarakarAkIrNA rAtrirmadhuH kalitodayo, ___ galitakusumaizchannA bhUmiH, sacApakaraH smrH| mithunaghaTanAdakSaM mitraM, priyA praNayonmukhI, vidhirayamiyAn sampadyeta prasIdati vedhasi // 8 // . (tataH pravizati lambastanI AtreyI ca / ) siddhAdhinAthaH-(AtreyImavalokya savismayam ) cakSurbASpavikajjalaM, karatalavyAsaGgakhaNDadyuti gaNDazrIradharaH kharaH prasRmaraiH suutkaartaarormibhiH| AhArapratirodhakIkasa-zirAmAtrA ca gAtrAvani dRSTiM prINayate tathApi sudatI lekheva shiittvissH||9|| lambastanI-vatse ! paNamehi siddhanAhaM / (AtreyI praNamya salajamadhomukhI bhavati ) / siddhAdhinAtha:saubhAgyadrumamaJjari ! smarakarikrIDaikarevAvane ! .. lAvaNyasya taraGgiNi! tribhuvnprhlaadnaacndrike| vakrAmbhojamudasya pazya sudati ! svarbhUrbhuvazcakSuSAM sAphalyaikanibandhanaM bhagavatazcetobhuvo mandiram // 10 // ___ (AtreyI savrIDaM tUSNImAste / ) siddhAdhinAthaH- ( sotkaNTham ) vakaM vilakSma, satatodayadarpite ca netre, zaThena mujatA mdirekssnnaayaaH| dhAtrA kalaGka-vinimIlanapAMsurANAM, kiM nAma nApakRtamindu-saroruhANAm // 11 // (punarapavArya ) lambastani ! sarvamapi kAmakartavyaM zikSitastvayA vadhyaH / 1) vatse ! praNama siddhanAtham / / Page #93 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ 76 mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM lambastanI-aMdha iN?| / siddhAdhinAthaH-(AtreyI prati ) bhadre! svayaM sanihite bhagavati paJcabANe ko'yaM priyasamparkanimittaM klezAbhyupagamaH ? / abhyupagaccha svacchena cetasA satyAvapAtasya bhagavataH paJcabANasya puruSopahAram , yenAyaM prasadya prayacchati te priyapatim / api ca yasyaivAyaM bhagavAnanaGgaH svayaM srajamupaneSyate sa eva te ptiH| lambastanI-vatse ! bhodu edaM, piccha bhayavado pahAvaM / siddhAdhinAtha:-(kAmAbhitApamabhinIya ) asyAM mRgIhazi dRzoramRtacchaTAyAM, devaH smaro'pi niyataM vittaabhilaassH| etatsamAgamamahotsavabaddhatRSNamAhanti mAmaparathA kathameSa bANaiH 1 // 12 // . . (punarAtreyI prati) natazatamakhakAminIprasUna cyutamakarandakarambitAMhipadmAm / druhiNa-hari-haropajapyanAmnaH, praNama mRgAkSi! manobhavasya mUrtim // 13 // AtreyI-( utthAya praNamya ca savinayam ) bhaiyavaM kusumabANa ! pasIa uvaNehi piaM jaNaM, ahaM te puriseNa baliM karissaM / / (nepathye) bhadre ! svayaM sannihite bhartari kiM bhartAramarthayase ? / AtreyI-kathamesa sayaM bhayavaM paMcavANo jaMpedi ? / (punarvilokya ) kathaM sayaM sayaMvaramAlaM siddhaNAhassa kaMThe nikkhivedi / __ (sarve savismayamavalokayanti / ) siddhAdhinAthaH-(savismayamAtmagatam ) kathamidaM tadeva trilokIkAminIjanamanAkSobhaikahetu!veyakamupanItaM bhagavatA paJcabANena ? / ( punarapavArya ) lambastani ! kimi-. dam ?, kaitavamapi satyatAmagAt / lambastanI-ahaM pi vimhidA ciTThAmi / 1) atha kim / 2) vatse! bhavatvetat, pazya bhagavataH prabhAvam / 3) bhagavan kusumabANa ! prasadyopanaya priyaM janam / ahaM te puruSeNa baliM krissye| 4) kathameSa svayaM bhagavAn pazcabANaH jalpati ? / kathaM svayaM vayaMvaramAlAM siddhanAthasya kaNThe nikSipati / / 5) ahamapi vismitA tiSThAmi / Page #94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / 77 AtreyI-(sAttvikabhAvAnabhinIya sarabhasam ) eso so cea me pii| (punaH sarabhasam ) ajautta! cirA diTTho si / lambastanI-vatse ! nirUvido tae bhayavado pahAvo ?, tA iyANiM uvavisiya dehi purisovahAraM / siddhAdhinAtha:-( dakSiNAkSisphuraNamabhinIya sarabhasam ) bhagavan kusumacApa ! amandaM spandamAnasya dakSiNasyAsya ckssussH| phalaM prayaccha samparka tena jIvitadAyinA // 14 // (nepathye) eSa prtyaasnnH| siddhAdhinAtha:-kiM jIvitadAyinaH samparkaH pratyAsannaH / ___(nepathye ) eSa pratyAsannaH kAlo nizIthasya / tadArabhyatAM balikarma / - (tataH pravizati yAvakarasopaliptasarvAGgaH karavIradAmAlaGkRtakaNThapITho nivasitakusumbhavasanaH puruSaH / ) siddhAdhinAthaH - ( apavArya ) lambastani ! tathA tvayA'yamupalipto yathA sarvathA nopalakSyate / krUrakarmaNi paTIyasI khalvasi / . (puruSaH paJcabANaM praNamya pradakSiNIkRtya ca homakuNDasavidhamupavizati / ) ... lambastanI-vatse ! karehi bhayavado kuMDANalassa uvahArapurisassa ya pUyaM / (AtreyI tathAkaroti / ) siddhAdhinAthaH- mahApuruSa ! sArvakAmikamidaM zAzvatikamagnikuNDam / bhagavataH paJcabANasya purato vanitayA khayamasminnAhutIkRtaH svargasundarINAM patirbhaviSyasi / tadidAnI klezasahasrapicchilaM pitR-mAtR-putra kalatra-khApateyapremANamapahAya paralokamadhitiSThAsuH prazAntena cetasA sara kimapi daivatamiSTam / puruSaH-( savinayamaJjaliM bavA) zIrNaniHzeSasaMsAravyApArAvezavaizasam / smarAmi niSThitaklezaM devaM nAbhisamudbhavam // 15 // 1) eSa sa eva mama ptiH| Aryaputra! cirAdu dRSTo'si / 2) vatse ! nirUpitastvayA bhagavataH prabhAvaH ?, tadidAnImupavizya dehi puruSopahAram / 3) vatse | kuru bhagavataH kuNDAnalasyopahArapuruSasya ca pUjAm / / Page #95 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM siddhAdhinAthaH-aihikamapi kimapi zaraNaM pratipadyasva / puruSaH-aihikaH punaranaGgadAso yonisiddhaH zaraNam , yo mayA varuNadvIpe khymupkRtH| siddhAdhinAtha:-kathaM bhavAn mitrANandaH / puruSaH-mitrANando'smi / siddhAdhinAtha:-(praNamya ) paramezvara! prasIda prasIda, kSamakha kRtaghnasya krUracetaso'naGgadAsasya tamekamaparAdham / ( paJcabhairavaM prati) sa eSa me jIvitasya svAmI mitrANando yadgaveSaNAya yUyamabhyarthitAH / ( paJcabhairavaH yAvakopalepanamapanIya mitrANandaM siMhAsane samupavezayati / ) (AtreyI pratyabhijJAya parirabhya ca tArasvaraM pralapati / ) puruSaH-(sabASpam ) priye ! kAmimAM duHsthAmavasthAmadhigatavatyasi / siddhAdhinAthaH-aparamapi bahu kartavyamasti / paramidAnI gRhANa strIratnamekam / amumeva kuNDAgniM pradakSiNIkRtya pariNaya bhagavataH paJcabANasya purataH / ( lambastanI prati) upanaya dvitIyAM tAM tApasIm / (pravizya tApasI praNamati / ) AtreyI-(nibhRtaM vilokya ) kathamesA sumittA / puruSaH-kathameSA sumitrA makarandapatnI ? / (punaH siddhaM prati ) iyaM me mitrasya patnI sumitrA / siddhAdhinAtha:-( salajjam ) keyamaparAdhaparamparA ? / ( punaH puruSaM prati ) ete dve api mayaivApahRtya vihitarUpAntare lambastanIvezmani parasparavArtAnabhijJe vihitanAmAntare kAlamiyantaM vidhRte / (punarvimRzya ) patirasyAH kva vartate / puruSaH- yadAhaM velandharanagarAt khanagaraM prati pratiSThamAno yuSmadvidyAdharairapahRtastadA patirasyAH kvacidapi palAyya gatavAn / (pravizya ) pratIhAraH-ekaH pathiko devapAdAn draSTumabhilaSati / [siddhAdhinAthaH-zIghra pravezaya / (pratIhAro niSkrAntaH)] (pravizya pathikaH prnnmti|) 1 avalokya kA 1) kathameSA sumitraa| Page #96 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ kaumudImitrANandarUpakam / puruSaH- kathameSa makarandaH 1 / ( iti sarabhasamutthAya parirabhate / ) siddhAdhinAtha:-(puruSaM prati ) ko'yaM pathikaH ? / puruSaH-asmanmitraM sumitrAyAH patirayam / (tApasI vilokya saromAJcamadhomukhI bhavati / ) siddhAdhinAthaH-(pathikaM prati ) kimarthamatrAgamanaM bhavataH 1 / pathika:-vijJAtavaruNadvIpavRttAnto'haM mitrANandavyasanaM vijJapayituM yuSmAkamupasthito'smi / siddhAdhinAtha:-( sapazcAttApaM puruSaM prati) yuSmAbhirevAhamupakRtya khavamAtma vyasane paatitH| krUraH kRtopakAraH pratyapakArAya kalpate bhuuyH| viracitapAzavinAzaH praNihanti vipAzakaM siNhH||16|| puruSaH-siddhAdhinAtha! mAsma viSIdaH / yadi vyasanamidaM na bhavet tadAnIM kathamahaM sannihitamitra-kalatraH syAm / apakAraM kurvANairupakAraH ko'pi zakyate kartum / santApya phalasamRddhAH karoti dhAnyauSadhIstapanaH // 17 // (siddhAdhinAthaH salajjamadhomukho bhavati / ) puruSaH-siddhanAtha ! priyasamparko vRthA me maitreyaM vinA / siddhAdhinAtha:-(paJcabhairavaM prati ) brUhi mAtrikam / yathA priyaH sarvo'pi saGghaTitaH parameko'vaziSyate tadartha prayatastra / (nepathye) prabhAtaprAyA rajaniH / idAnImanavasaro matrasya / siddhAdhinAtha:-( AkarNya ) paJcabhairava ! tarhi brUhi kundalatAM yathA mAtrikamasmAkaM darzaya / (paJcabhairavo niSkrAntaH / ) (tataH pravizati kundalatA mAntrikazca / ) sarve-(vilokya ) kathamayaM maitreyaH ? / modAmahe manorathAnAmapyagamyena priyajanasaGghaTanena / puruSaH-maitreya ! kathamatra samprApto'si / mAntrikaH-ratnAkarAt tvayA saha viyojito bhrAmyan kundalatAmanusRtavAn / Page #97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ________________ mahAkavizrIrAmacandrasUriviracitaM siddhAdhinAtha:-kiM te kundalatA dRSTacarI ? / mAtrikA-varuNadvIpe dRSTacarI / (punarauSadhivalayaM siddhanAthasyopanIya) khenaivauSadhidraveNa yUyamupazAntaprahAravedanAH saJjAtAH / siddhAdhinAthaH-(puruSaM prati ) kutaste kaNThikAyA lAmA / puruSaH-pAzapANineyaM mahyamupanItA / mayA ca jAtamaraNanizcayena smarapratimApRSThasthitena yuSmatkaNThe vinivezitA / siddhAdhinAtha:-kaumudImapahartu bhrAmyahaM tadAnIM pAzapANinA viddmbitH| bhavAn ghAtahetuzcAyaM makarandaH kaumudI-sumitrAnurAgiNA mayA'sminnagnikuNDe kAmadevapurato vyApAdayituM gaveSitaH / iyaM ca svayaM tvayA puraH kaumudI samAsAditA / idAnIM. punrmyopniitaa| puruSaH-yo mayA pravahaNabhaGgAdArabhya klezo'nubhUtastasya sarvasya yuSmatprasAdena paryantaH samajani / tadidAnI samitra-kalatra-khApateyaM mAmupanayata kautukamaGgalanagaram / siddhAdhinAthaH - iyato'pyarthasya kA nAma prArthanA ? / samAdiza kimaparaM te priyamAdadhAmi / puruSaH-ataH paramapi kimapi priyamasti 1 / siddhAdhinAthaH-tathApIdamastu upanatamitra kalatraH santaptArAmacandrakaravizavAm / AsAdya yazolakSmI parAM svatanazciraM bhuuyaaH||18|| // iti dazamo'GkaH samAptaH // // kRtiriyaM prabandhazatakartumahAkaveH zrIrAmacandrasya // ma tatutstatuttitute kaumudImitrANandaM nATakaM samAptam PARAME Page #98 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- _