Book Title: Shantidoot Amrender Muniji
Author(s): Padmini Atal
Publisher: Universal Ahimsa Foundation

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Page 201
________________ course Sumangala gave birth to Bharat, Brahmi and ninety eight other sons. Sunanda gave birth to Bahubali and Sundari. Prince Rishabh was a highly endowed, farsighted and industrious individual. Looking at the needs, the times and society he evolved numerous arts, crafts and trades and taught them to people with right aptitude and physical and mental capacities. To some he taught farming and to others the trade of agricultural produce. He invented the alphabets, language, and the numbers along with the tools for writing. For self defense he evolved martial arts and taught these to individuals with strong physique. He also established systems of social security and penal codes. Pottery, architecture, music, dance, and many other arts and crafts that enriched human society are said to be his contributions. One day, on the request of the people's representatives. Nabhiraja nominated Rishabh to become the first king of this age. He arranged for an elaborate coronation ceremony and handed over the reigns of the state to Rishabh Kumar. The king of gods ordered Kuber, the god of wealth, to construct a suitable city. This beautiful city was named Vinita; later on it became popularly known as Ayodhya. During the reign of his father the population was organized into random groups only. Rishabhdev reorganized them according to their virtues, activities and professions, and broadly divided the society into three groups. The trading community was known as Vaishyas,the martial community was known as Kshatriyas and all other people indulging in a variety of services were known as Shudras. Till his times the Brahman group was not formed. After a long span of time (6.3 million Purva) he started losing interest in mundane things and activities, and drifting toward detachment. He felt that he should transfer all his responsibilities to his sons and proceed towards liberation through spiritual practices. His concept was that indulgence in mundane things does not give Jain Education International 199 For Private & Personal Use Only amrender muni ji maharaj www.jainelibrary.org

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