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Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra
www.kobatirth.org
Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir
Notes I. Jinacaritra.
.
101
8) îhâu tadarthaparyâlocanalakshanam .... buddhiḥ sâmpratadarçinî, vijñânam pûrvâparârthavibhavakam atîtânâgatavishayam. S. I believe ihâ not to be a tatsama but the derivate from ikshâ.
9) lakshaņâni svastikacakrâdîni vyañjanâni mashatilakâdîni. S. .... mâna means volume; unmâna, weight; pramâna, length. The normal measures of the human body are given in the following gâthâ, quoted in the Samdehavishaushadhi:
jala-donam addha-bhâram sa-muhậi samûsio u jo navao 1
mân-ummâna-pamânam tiviham Khalu lakkhanam neyam || . "A drona of water, a half bhâra, and who has the length of nine times the length of his own head; that is to be known as the threefold definition of mâna, unmâna, and pramânci".
The volume is found in the following way: jalasyâ 'tibhřite kunde pramâtavyapurushe niveçite yaj jalam niħsarati tad yadi droņamânam syât tadâ sa purusho mânaprâpta ucyate. S. The human head measures, according to S., 12 angulas, the whole body 108, but that of a Tîrthamkara, 120 angulas, for his ushnisha takes up 12 añgulas more.
vinnayuparinayamitta tti vijñâtam vijñânam pariņatamâtram yasya sa tathâ, kvacid vinnaya-parinaya-mitta tti pâțhas, tatra vijña eva vijñakah sit cả 'sat pariņatamâtrac ca buddhyâdipariņāmavân eva vijñakapariņatamâtraḥ; iha mâtraçabdo buddhyâdipariņâmasya 'bhinavatvakhyâpanaparah. - Regarding the old enumeration of the sciences compare Weber, Fragment der Bhagavati II 246.
One would expect athavvanaveyânam itihâsapamcamâņam. In Prakrit the case-affixes are occasionally dropped, f. i. in § 4, ujjalanaga in § 14, before saddhim $ 61 etc.
samkhyâne samkalita vyavakalitâdigaạitaskandhe suparinishțhita iti yogaḥ, kvacit samkháme ity anantaram sikkhâne iti dřiçyate, tatra çikshâm aṇati pratipâdayati çikshâņam, âcâropadeçaçâstram ....... nirutte tti padabhañjane na çabdaniruktipratipâdake; joisam ayane tti: aya-vaya-damndaka-dhâtuḥ (!) sarve gatyarthâ jñânârthâ iti, jyotishâm grahîdînâm ayane jñâne jyotihçâstre ity arthah. S.
shashțitantram kapilîyaçâstram. the 60 padârthas are enumerated in S., where the following verses of the Râjavârtika, a Digambara Agama, are quoted:
prâdhânâstitvam ekatvam arthavattvam athâ 'nyatâ pârârthyam ca tatha 'nyaikyam viyogo yoga eva ca|| çeshavřittir akartritvam câlikârthâ daca smritâḥ viparyayah pañcavidhas tatho ’ktâ nava tushțayaḥ || karanânâm asâmarthyarn ashţâvimçatidhâ matam
iti shashţih padârthânâm ashtabhiḥ saha siddhibhih || 13) bhogarhá lyhoga bogabhogistinpeakritatvannapumsakatvam.
14) compare Âvaçyaka II 332: âlaiya-mala-maudo bhâsurabumdi-palamba-vaņa-mâlâ samânayâ indratulyayâ riddhyâ carantî’ti
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