History of Canonical Literature of Jainas

Author(s): Hiralal R Kapadia
Publisher: Shardaben Chimanbhai Educational Research Centre

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A HISTORY OF THE CANONICAL LITERATURE OF THE JAINAS
handschriften der Königlischen Bibliothek zu Berlin (vol. II, pt. II), in La Religion Djaïna by Guérinot, in A His. of Ind. Lit. (vol. II, p. 429) and D. C. J. M. (vol. XVII, pt. 1) the following works are noted as 10 Païnnagas :
(1) Caüsaraṇa, (2) Āurapaccakkhāņa, (3) Bhattapariņņā, (4) Santhāraga, (5) Tandulaveyaliya,(6) Candāvijjhaya, (7) Devindatthaya, (8) Ganivijā, (9) Mahāpaccakkhana and (10) Viratthava.
In the edition published by Rai Dhanapatisinh Bahadur, in A. D. 1886 we have the following 10 Païnnagas :
(1) Catuhšarana, (2) Tandulavaicārika, (3) Devendrastava, (4) Ganividyā, (5) Samstāraka, (6) Āturapratyākhyāna, (7) Bhaktaparijñā, (8) Candravedhyaka, (9) Mahāpratyākhyāna and (10) Maranavibhakti (also known as Maranasamādhi).
In the Āgamodaya Samiti Series the following 10 Païnnagas have been published in A. D. 1927 in the order noted below :
(1) Catuḥsarana, (2) Aturapratyākhyāna, (3) Mahāpratyākhyāna, (4) Bhaktaparijñā, (5) Tandulavaicārika, (6) Samstāraka, (7) Gacchācāra, (8) Ganividyā, (9) Devendrastava and (10) Maranasamādhi.
In Prof. Schubring's Die Lehre der Jainas nach der alten Quellen dargestellt, the very 10 Painnagas noted in D. C. J. M., etc. along with two more viz. Tīrthodgālika (Pr. Titthogāliya) and Ārādhanāpatākā (Pr. Ārāhanāpadāyā) are dealt with.
In D. C. J. M. (vol. XVII, pt, I, pp. 317-388), I have described the following works as supernumerary Painnagas :
(1) Angacüliyā, (2) Angavijjā, (3) Ajīvakappa, (4) Āurapaccakkhāņa, (5) Arahanāpadāyā, (6) Kavayaddāra, (7) Gacchāyāra, (8) Jambūsāmiajjhayana, (9) Joïsakarandaga, (10) Tithogali, (11) Dīvasāgarapannattisangahani, (12) Pajjantārāhanā, (13) Pindavisuddhi, (14) Maranavihi, (15) Jonipāhuda, (16)
1. In Hemacandra's com. (p. 54) on Anuogaddāra, this work is named as Tandulavicāranā.
The pertinent line is as under :
"आवश्यकादिषु तण्डुलविचारणादिप्रकीर्णकेष्वपि चैष एव विधिः" 2. The Samskrta titles of these ten works are as under ::
(i) Catuhšarana, (ii) Aturapratyākhyāna, (iii) Bhaktaparijñā, (iv) Saṁstāraka, (v) Tandulavaicärika, (vi) Candrāvedhyaka, (vii) Devendrastava, (viii) Ganividyā, (ix)
Mahāpratyākhyāna and (x) Virastava. 3. This work is also known as Jonivihāna referred to in the following verse of Višeśāva
ssayabhāsa as can be seen from its com. (p. 750) by Maladhārin Hemacandra Sūri: "इति स्क्खायुवेदे जेणिविहाणे य विसरिसेहितो । दीसइ जम्हा जम्म सुहम्म ! तं नायमेगंतो ॥१७७५॥"