Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 2

Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

Page 25

Sūtras: Verbs and Participles
1. त्यादीनामाद्यत्रयस्याद्यस्येचेचौ
14
Tyȧdinåmådyatrayasyadyasyececau
त्यादीनामाद्यत्रयस्याद्यस्येचेचौ
[(ति)+(आदीनाम्)+(आद्यत्रयस्य)+(आद्यस्य)+(इच्)+(एचौ) ]
(Ti)+(Ādīnām)+(Ādyatrayasya)+(Ādyasya)+(Ic)+(Ecau)]
[(ति)- (आदि) 6/3] आद्यत्रयस्य [ (आद्य) - (त्रय) 6/1] आद्यस्य (आद्य) 6/1 [(इच्)-(एच्) 1/2] [(Ti)-(Adi)6/3] Ādyatrayasya [(Adya)-(Traya)6/1] Ādyasya (Ādya)6/1[(Ic)-(Ec)1/2]
Among the Three Persons, there occur ic→i (9 →3) and ec→e (→) in place of the suffixes ti (fa), etc. signifying the suffixes of the Third Person Singular Number.
In the Present Tense, among the Three Persons, there occur i(3) and e(T)in place of the suffixes ti(fa),etc. signifying the suffixes of Third Person Singular Number. (1 ) (हस + ति) = (हस + इ, ए) हसइ, हसए
(वर्तमानकाल, प्रथमपुरुष (अन्यपुरुष), एकवचन )
(Hasa+ti etc.) = (Hasa+i,e) = Hasai, Hasae (Present Tense, Third Person, Singular Number)
3/139
Tyādināmādyatrayasyadyasyececau
(1) (i) (+,T) =
By applying Sūtra 3/145 for non- a-ending Verbs, when e (T) is negated, and only the verbal suffix i (3)
Occurs.
(Tha+i,e) = Thai
(Thãe (3) does not occur, 3/145)
Advanced Präkrta-Apabhramsa-Grammar (Part-II)