Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 2

Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

Page 72

53. वत्सर्यति - स्यस्य सः
Vatsaryati - Syasya Saḥ
वत्सर्यति (वत्सर्यत्) 7/1 स्यस्य (स्य) 6/1 स: (स) 1/1 Vatsaryati (Vatsaryat) 7/1 Syasya (Sya) 6/1 Saḥ (Sa) 1/1
In the Future Tense, there occurs sa (H) in place of sya (P) (suffix of the Future Tense).
In the Future Tense, there occurs sa () in place of sya () (suffix of the Future Tense). After sya(),the suffixes of Person and Number of the Present Tense are added.
(By applying Sūtra 3/157, the a of a-ending Verbs changes into i and e before the Future Tense suffixes).
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1.
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(i) (हस + स्य) = (हस + स) = (हस + स+ इ, ए) हसिसइ, हसेसइ, हसिसए, हसेसए (भविष्यत्काल, अन्यपुरुष, एकवचन)
(Hasa + sya) = (Hasa + sa) = (Hasa + sa, i, e) =
Hasisai, Hasesai, Hasisae, Hasesae
(Future Tense, Third Person, Singular Number) (ii) (हस+ स्य) = ( हस + स ) = (हस + स + हिं) = हसिसहिं, हसेसहिं
(भविष्यत्काल, अन्यपुरुष, बहुवचन)
(Hasa + sya) = (Hasa + sa) = (Hasa + sa + him) Hasisahim, Hasesahim
(Future Tense, Third Person, Plural Number)
2. (i) (हस + स्य) = (हस + स) = (हस + स + हि) हसिसहि,
हसेसहि (भविष्यत्काल, मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन)
(Hasa + sya)= (Hasa + sa)= (Hasa +sa+hi) = Hasisahi, Hasesahi
Advanced Prakrta-Apabhraṁsa-Grammar (Part-II)
(Future Tense, Second Person, Singular Number) (ii) (हस + स्य) = (हस + स ) = (हस + स + हु) हसिसहु,
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