Advanced Prakrit Grammar Part 2

Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani, Shakuntala Jain
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

Page 31

(1) (i) (हस + ए) =हसए (वर्तमानकाल, प्रथमपुरुष (अन्यपुरुष), एकवचन) (Hasa+e) Hasae (Present Tense,Third Person,
Singular Number)
(ii) (+) (Tha+e) = Thae (3) does not occur, 3/145 (iii)(+) (Ho+e) Hoe() does not occur, 3/145 (2) (i) (हस + से)=हससे (वर्तमानकाल, द्वितीयपुरुष (मध्यमपुरुष) एकवचन) (Hasa+ se) = Hasase (Present Tense, Second Person, Singular Number)
(ii) (+) (Ṭhā + se) =Ṭhase() does not occur, 3/145 (iii) (+) (Ho+se) Hose () does not occur, 3/145
8. fud: fa:
Sinȧsteḥ Siḥ
सिनास्ते: सि: [ (सिना) + (अस्ते :)] सि:
Sinasteḥ Siḥ [(Sina) + (Asteḥ)] Siḥ
सिना (सि) 3 / 1 अस्ते : (अस्ति) 6/1 सि: (सि) 1/1
Sină (Si) 3/1 Asteḥ (Asti) 6/1 Siḥ (Si)] 1/1
There is only si (f) in place of asa (314) alongwith si (सि).
20
3/146
In the Present Tense of the Verb asa (34), if there is si (f) (suffix of Second Person, Singular Number) after asa (3), then there is only si (f) in place of asa (अस) alongwith si (सि).
(अस + सि) = सि (वर्तमानकाल, द्वितीयपुरुष (मध्यमपुरुष) एकवचन ) (Asa+si) = Si (Present Tense, Second Person, Singular Number)
In Präkṛta the verbal term for existence is asa.
Advanced Prakṛta-Apabhramsa-Grammar (Part-II)