Book Title: Jaina Epistemology
Author(s): Indra Chandra Shastri
Publisher: Parshwanath Vidyapith

View full book text
Previous | Next

Page 325
________________ 300 Epistemology of Jainas bearing a sound i. e. śruta, the order changes. śruta becomes cause and mati the effect. This argument is based on misunderstanding the nature of real śruta. In the case quoted above, only dravya-śruta stands as the cause of mati, while we are concerned with bhāvaśruta. The above principle is applicable in the case of causation only. It only proposes that mati does not occur as the effect of śruta. It does not rule out the occurrance of mati after śruta as an independent knowledge. Just as the ornaments of bangles or eat rings must have gold as its cause, Gold must precede them. But, it does not mean that gold cannot have existence even after those forms are no more. The subsequent existence of gold does not depend upon the ornaments as its cause. Similarly, śruta is a particular form of mati and must have the latter as its cause. When that form disappears, there is no difficulty in occurrence of mati from its own causes. None can say, that śruta, once produced, rules out mati for ever. Dravyasruta preceded by Mati According to another opinion it is not bhāvaśruta, that is preceded by mati but the dravyaśruta i. e. speech. No body speaks without thinking. First, we establish the idea in our mind and then convey it to others. So, the speech is preceded by mati. There are three objections to this view. Firstly, it leaves no scope for bhāvasruta. If the mental association of word with its meaning, which precedes utterance of a speech, is mati, the same should be admitted in case of the knowledge resulting from hearing the specch. Thus, the mental thoughts preceding as well as following the speech are included into mati and no room is left for śruta. Secondly, we are not concerned with the difference between dravyasruta and mati. It is already established; because, the former is a matter while the latter is knowledge. There can be no question about their difference. The question is related to the difference, between two types of Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516