Anekant 1954 08

Author(s): Jugalkishor Mukhtar
Publisher: Jugalkishor Mukhtar
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/527329/1

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kA anakAnta agasta 1954 viSaya-sUcI 3 100 sampAdaka-maNDala zrI jugalakizora mukhtAra 'yugavIra' bA0 choTelAla jaina bA0 jayabhagavAna jaina 1 samantabhadrabhAratI-devAgama-[yugavIra eDavokeTa 2 madrAsa aura mayilApurakA jaina-purAtatva--[ choTelAla jaina paM0 paramAnanda zAstrI 3 zrI neminAthASTaka (stotra ) 4 hiMsaka aura ahiMsaka (kavitA)-[ munnAlAla 'maNi' 5 satyavacana mAhAtmya (kavitA)-[munnAlAla 'maNi' 6 nisIhiyA yA naziyA~--[paM0 hIrAlAla siddhAntazAstrI 7 tIrtha aura tIrthakara [paM0 hIrAlAla siddhAntazAstrI rAjasthAna ke jaina zAstrabhaNDAroM meM upalabdha mahatvapUrNa-sAhitya [kastUracandajI ema0 e0 siMha-zvAna-samIkSA--[paM0 hIrAlAla siddhAntazAstrI 10 granthoMkI khojake liye 600) rupayeke chaha puraskAra -[jugalakizora mukhtAra : 11 vIrasevAmandirako prApta sahAyatA 12 sakAma-dharmasAdhana- jugalakizora mukhtAra anekAnta varSa 1313 sakhi ! parvarAja payUSaNa prArya (kavitA)-[ manu 'jJAnArthI' 14 sampAdakIya kiraNa 2 65 vIrasevAmandarako svIkRta sahAyatA 16 sAhitya paricaya aura samAlocana -[paramAnanda jaina

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uttama zAstradAnakA sundara yoga .. Apta parIkSAkI lUTa !! AptaparIkSA havIM zatAbdIke vidvAna zrI vidyAnandAcAryakI syopajJa TIkAse yukta apUrva kRti hai prAptoMkI parIkSAdvArA Izvara-viSayake sundara sarasa evaM sajIva vivecanako liye hue hai, nyAtAcArya paM. darabArIlAlake hindI anuvAda tathA prastAvanAdise yukta hai aura pahalI bAra 'vIrasevAmandira se prakAzita huI hai jisakA lAgata mUlya 8) rupayA hai| hama cAhate haiM ki isa tattvajJAnapUrNa mahatvake granthakA ghara-gharameM pracAra ho, koI bhI lAyabrarI isase khAlI na rahe aura yaha ajaina vidvAnoMko bhI khAsa taurase par3haneke liye diyA jAya / kyoMki yaha unakI zraddhAko badalakara apane anukUla karanemeM bahuta kucha samartha haiM / ataH pracArako dRSTise hAla meM yaha yojanA kI gaI hai ki jo zrutabhaktiparAyaNa paropakArI sajjana do pratiyoMkA mUlya 16) ru. bhejeMge unheM utane ho mUlyameM tIna pratiyA~ dI jAveMgI, jinameMse eka prati ve apane liye rakheM aura zeSa do pratiyA~ kisI mandira, lAyanarI yA ajaina vidvAnako apanI orase bheMTa kara dekheM aura isa taraha satsAhityake pracAra evaM zAstradAnameM apanA sahayoga pradAna kareM / jo mahAnubhAva zAstradAnako icchAse 20 prati eka sAtha kharIdeMge unheM ve pratiyA~ 160) kI jagaha 100) ru. meM hI dI jaaveNgii| AzA hai satsAhityaka pracAra meM apanA sahayoga deneke liye udyamazIla evaM zAstradAnake icchuka sajjana zIghra hI apanA ArDara bhejakara isa yojanAse lAbha uThAe~ge aura isa taraha 'vIrasevAmandirake' dUsare mahatvapUrNa granthoMko avilamba prakAzita karaneke liye protsAhita kreNge| mainejara vIrasevAmandira granthamAlA dariyAgaMja, dehalI anekAntake grAhakoMko bhArI lAbha anekAntake pAThakoMke lAbhArtha hAla meM yaha yojanA kI gaI haiM ki isa patrake jo bhI grAhaka, cAhe ve naye hoM yA purAne, patrakA vArSika candA 6) ru. nimna pate para manoArDarase pezagI bhejeMge ve 10) ru0 mUlyake nIce likhe 6 upayogI granthoM ko yA unameMse cAhe jinako, vIrasevAmandirase ardha mUlyameM prApta kara sakeMge aura isa taraha 'anekAnta' mAsika unheM 1) ru0 mUlyameM hI varSa bhara taka par3hane ko mila skegaa| yaha riyAyata sitambarake anta taka rahegI ataH prAhakoMko zIghra hI isa yojanAse lAbha uThAnA caahiye| granthoMkA paricaya isa prakAra hai:1. ratnakaraNDazrAvakAcArasaTIka -paM0 sadAsukhajIkI prasiddha hindITIkAse yukta, bar3A sAija, moTA TAipa, pR0 424, sajilda. mUlya 2. stutividyA-svAmI samantabhadrakI anokhI kRti, pApoMko jItanekI kalA, saTIka, hindI ___TIkAse yukta aura mukhtAra zrIjugalakizorajI mahatvakI stAvanAse alaMkRta, pR. 202 sajilda // ) 3. adhyAtmakamalamAtoeDa-paMcAdhyAyIke kartA kavirAjamallakI sundara AdhyAtmika racanA, hindI anuvAda sahita aura mukhtAra zrI jugalakizorakI khojapUrNa 78 pRSTha kI prastAvanAse bhUSita, pRSTha 280, .. zA) 4. zravaNabelgola aura dakSiNake anya jainatIrtha-jainatIrthokA sundara paricaya aneka citroM sahita pRSTha 120 ... 5. zrIpurapArvaznAthastotra-AcArya vidyAnandakI tatvajJAnapUrNa sundara racanA, hindI anuvAdAdi sahita, pRSTha 125 . 6. anekAnta rasa-laharI-anekAnta jaise gUDhagambhIra viSayako atIva saralatAse samajhanesamajhAne kI kuJjI _, : ) mainejara 'anekAnta' vIrasevAmandira, 1 dariyAgaMja dehlii| For Personal & Private Use Only

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OM ahama tattva-sadhAtava vizva tattva-prakAzaka HATHHTHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHit eka kiraNa kA mUlya // ) vASika mUlya 6) HARHAALHHHHHHHH nItivirodhaSyasIlokavyavahAravartaka smp| |paramAgamasya bIja bhuvanekagururjayatyanekAntaH // varSa 13 / kiraNa 2 vIrasevAmandira, 1 dariyAgaMja, dehalI bhAdrapada vIra ni0 saMvat 2480, vi. saMvata 2011 agasta 1954 - - samantabhadra-bhAratI devAgama sa tvamevA'si nirdoSo yukti-zAstrA'virodhivAka / avirodho yadiSTaM te prasiddhana na baadhyte||6|| ..(he vIra jina !) vaha nirdoSa-ajJAna tathA rAgAdi doSoMse rahita vItarAga aura sarvajJa-zrApa hI haiN| kyoMki zrApa yuni-zAstrA'virodhivAk haiM-ApakA vacana ( kisI bhI tattva-viSayameM) yukti aura zAstrake virodhako liye hue nahIM hai| aura yaha avirodha isa tarahase lakSita hotA hai ki zrApakA jo iSTa hai-mokSAditattvarUpa abhimataanekAntazAsana hai-vaha prasiddhase-pramANase athavA para-prasiddha ekAntase-bAdhita nahIM hai| jaba ki dUsaroMkA (kapila-sugatAdikakA) jo sarvathA nityavAdaanityavAdAdirUpaekAnta abhimata (iSTa) hai vaha pratyakSapramANase ho nahIM kintu para-prasiddha anekAntase bhI bAdhita hai aura isalie una sarvathA ekAntamatoMke nAyakoMmeMse koI bhI yukri-zAstrAvirodhivAk na honese nirdoSa evaM sarvajJa nahIM hai| tvanmatA'mRta-bAyAnAM sarvathaikAnta-vadinAm / prAptA'mimAna-dagdhAnAM sveSTaM dRSTena bAdhyate // 7 // 'jo loga Apake matarUpI amRtase-anekAntAtmaka-vastu-tattvake pratipAdaka Agama (zAsana) se, jo ki duHkhanivRttilakSaNa paramAnandamaya muni-sukhakA nimitta honese amRtarUpa hai-bAhya haiM-use na mAna kara usase dveSa rakhate haiM- 'sarvathA ekAMtavAdI haiM-svarUpa-pararUpa tathA vidhi-niSedharUpa sabhI prakAroMse eka hI dharma nityatvAdiko mAnane evaM pratipAdana karanevAle haiM-aura prAptA'bhimAnase dagdha haiM-vastutaH zrApta-sarvajJa na hote hue bhI 'hama prApta haiN| isa ahaMkArase bhune hue athavA jale hueke samAna haiM, unakA jo apanA iSTa hai-sarvathA ekAntAtmaka abhimata hai-vaha pratyakSa pramANase bAdhita hai-pratyakSameM koI bhI vastu sarvathA nitya yA anityarUpa, sarvathA eka yA anekarUpa, sarvathA bhAva yA abhAvarUpa ityAdi naz2ara nahIM AtI-athavA yoM kahiye ki pratyakSa-siddha anekAntAtmaka vastutattvake sAtha sAkSAt virodhako liye hue honeke kAraNa amAnya hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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34 ] anekAnta [ varSa 13 kuzalAkuzala kama paralokazca na kvacit / ekAnta-graha-rakteSu nAtha sva-para-vairiSu // 8 // 'jo loga ekAMtake grahaNa-svIkaraNameM prAsaka haiM, athavA ekAMtarUpa grahake vazIbhUta hue usIke raMgameM raMge haiM-sarvathA ekAnta pakSake pakSapAtI evaM bhakta bane hue haiM aura anekAntako nahIM mAnate, vastumeM aneka guNa-dharmoM (antoM) use eka hI guNa dharma (anta) rUpa aMgIkAra karate haiM:-(aura isIse) jo sva-parake bairI haiM-dUsaroMke siddhAntoMkA virodha kara unhIMke zatru nahIM, kintu apane eka siddhAntase apane dUsare siddhAntoMkA virodha kara aura isa taraha apane kisI bhI siddhAntako pratiSThita karanemeM samartha na hokara apane bhI zatru bane hue haiM unameMse prAyaH kisIke bhI yahAM athavA kisIke bhI matameM, he vIra bhagavAn ! na to koI zubha karma banatA hai, na azubha karma, na paraloka (anya janma banatA hai aura (cakArase) yaha loka (janma) bhI nahIM banatA, zubha-azubha karmoMkA phala bhI nahIM banatA aura na bandha tathA mokSa hI banate haiM-kisI bhI tattva athavA padArthakI samyak vyavasthA nahIM baiThato / aura isa taraha unakA mata pratyakSase hI bAdhita nahIM, balki apane iSTase apane iSTakA bhI vAdhaka hai|' bhAvakAnte padArthAnAmabhAvAnAmapasavAt / sarvAtmakamanAdyantamasvarUpamatAvakam // 6 // ___(he vIra bhagavan ! ) yadi padArthoMke bhAva (astittva) kA ekAnta mAnA jAya-yaha kahA jAya ki saba. padArtha sarvathA sat rUpa hI haiM, asat (nAstitva) rUpa kabhI koI padArtha nahIM hai to isase abhAva padArthoMkA-prAgabhAva, pradhvaMsAbhAva, anyonyAbhAva aura atyantAbhAvarUpa vastu-dhokA--lopa ThaharatA hai, aura ina vastu-dharmoMkA lopa karanese vastutattva (sarvathA) anAdi, ananta, sarvAtmaka aura asvarUpa ho jAtA hai, jo ki Apako iSTa nahIM hai-pratyakSAdike viruddha honese ApakA mata nahIM hai| (kisa abhAvakA lopa karanese kyA ho jAtA athavA kyA doSa AtA hai, usakA spaSTIkaraNa nimna prakAra hai:-) kArya-dravyamanAdi syAtprAgabhAvasya ninhave / pradhvaMsasya ca dharmasya pracyave'nantatAM vrajet // 10 // 'prAgabhAvakA yadi lopa kiyA jAya-kAryarUpa dravyakA apane utpAdase pahale usa kAryarUpameM abhAva thA isa bAtako na mAnA jAya to vaha kAryarUpa dravya-ghaTAdika athavA zabdadika-anAdi ThaharatA hai-aura anAdi vaha hai nahIM, eka samaya utpanna huA yaha bAta pratyakSa hai| yadi pradhvaMsa dharmakA lopa kiyA jAya-kAryadravyameM apane usa kAryarUpase vinAzakI zakri hai aura isalie vaha vAdako kisI samaya pradhvaMsAbhAvarUpa bhI hotA hai, isa bAtako yadi na mAnA jAya to vaha kAryarUpa dravya-ghaTAdika athavA zabdAdika-anantatA-avinAzatAko prApta hotA hai-aura avinAzI vaha hai nahIM, yaha pratyakSa siddha hotA hai, pratyakSameM ghaTAdika tathA zabdAdika kAryoMkA vinAza hote dekhA jAtA hai| ataH prAgabhAva aura pradhvaMsAbhAvakA lopa karake kAryadravyako utpatti aura vinAza-vihIna sadAse eka hI rUpameM sthira (sarvathA nitya) mAnanA pratyakSa-virodhake doSase dUSita hai aura isalie prAgabhAva tathA pradhvaMsAbhAvakA lopa kisI taraha bhI samucita nahIM kahA jA sakatA / ina prabhAvoMko mAnanA hI hogaa|' sarvAtmakaM tadekaM syAdanyA'poha-vyatikrame / anyatra samavAye na vyapadizyeta sarvathA // 11 // 'yadi anyA'pohakA-anyonyAbhAvarUpa padArthakA-vyatikrama kiyA jAya-vastuke eka rUpakA dUsare rUpameM athavA eka vastukA dUsarI vastumeM prabhAva hai isa bAtako na mAnA jAya-to vaha pravAdiyoMkA vivakSita apanA-apanA iSTa eka tattva (aniSTAtmAoMkA bhI usameM sadbhAva honese) abhedarUpa sarvAtmaka ThaharatA hai aura isalie usakI alagase koI vyavasthA nahIM bana sktii| aura yadi atyantAbhAvakAsamalopa kiyA jAya-eka dravyakA dUsare dravyameM sarvathA abhAva hai isako na mAnA jAya-to eka dravyakA dUsare meM samavAya-sambandha (tAdAtmya) svIkRta hotA hai aura aisA hone para yaha cetana hai, yaha acetana hai ityAdi rUpase usa eka tattvakA sarvathA bhedarUpase koI vyapadeza kathana) nahIM bana sktaa|' -yugavIra For Personal & Private Use Only

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madrAsa aura mayilApurakA jaina-purAtattva (choTelAla jaina ) abhI jaba mUDabidrIkI siddhAntavasatimeM surakSita Agama isake nikaTake kaI aMcala aura Asa-pAsake aneka grAma eka grantha (dhavalAdi) kI eka mAtra pratiyoMke phoTo prApta karane samaya saMskRti aura dharmoke kendra raha cuke haiN| ke uddezyase dakSiNakI yAtrA karanI par3I thI, vahAM kA kArya kurumba-jAti samApta kara maiM 'si tannavAsala' siddhakSetrake phoTo letA huzrA karnala mekenjIne hastalikhita pranthoM aura lekhoMkA bahuta madrAsa gayA thaa| vahAM 'dakSiNake jainazilAlekhoMkA saMgraha' bar3A saMgraha kiyA thA, jo aba madrAsake rAjakIya pustakAlayameM nAmakA eka grantha, jo kaI varSoMse vIrazAsanasaMghake lie taiyAra surakSita hai| inakA paricaya aura vivaraNa Telara sAhabane san karAyA jA rahA thA, usako zIghra pUrNa karAneke liye mujhe 1862 meM 'keTelogarizone aAfa aoriyanTala mAnyuskRpTsa vahAM prAyaH eka mAsa Thahara jAnA pdd'aa| isa dIrtha samayakA ina di garvanmeMTa lAyabrarI' nAmaka vRhada granthameM prakAzita upayoga maiMne madrAsa aura usake nikaTavartI sthAnoMke jaina purA kiyA thaa| inameM dakSiNa bhAratake itihAsakI pracura sAmagrI tattvakA anusandhAna karanemeM kiyaa| usIke phalasvarUpa jo hai| kurumba jAtike sambandhameM bhI aneka vivaraNa isameM upakiMcit itihAsa madrAsakA maiM prApta kara sakA use bhAja pAThakoMke samakSa prastuta karatA huuN| labdha haiM, unhIMke AdhArase hama yahAM kucha likha rahe haiM :madrAsa nagarakA itihAsa mAtra tIna zatAbdI jIvana- kurumba-jAtike loga bhAratake ati prAcIna adhivAsI kAlake kramika vikAsa ( vRddhi ) kA hai| vartamAnakA vistIrNa haiM aura ve apanI dravir3a jAtIya vallavoMse bhI pUrva yahAM base yaha nagara, jo san 1636 meM sthApita hazrA thA, aMgrejoMke hue the| kintu paravartI kAlameM ye donoM mAtiyA~ paraspara Agamanake saikar3oM varSa pUrva vibhinna chitare hue grAmoMke rUpameM mizrita ho gaI thiiN| thA, 'madrAsa' zabdakI utpatti inhIM grAmoM meM eka grAmake nAmase bhAratIya itihAsameM kurumboMne ullekhanIya kArya kiye haI hai jo 'madAsapaTam' kahalAtA thA, aura jo 'cInapaTam' haiN| ati prasiddha 'TonDamaNDalam' pradezakA nAma, jisakI ( vartamAnakA phaoNrTa seMTa jArja durga) ke nikaTa uttarakI aora rAjadhAnI eka samaya kAMcIpuram thI, 'kurumba-bhUmi' yA tathA sainathAmI' (mayilApura) ke uttara tIna mIla para thaa| 'kurumbanADu' thaa| sara bAlTara IliyaTa (sahAyakagrantha 1,5) yaha nagara baMgopasAgarake taTa para avasthita hai aura upakUlake ke abhimatase to 'drAvir3a dezake bahubhAgakA mAma kurumba bhUmi sAtha sAtha hai mIla lambA tathA tIna mIla caur3A hai, jisakA thA aura jisakA vistAra koromaNDalase malAbAra upakUla taka kSetraphala prAyaH 30 varga mIla hai| isako saMsthiti samuddha- isa sampUrNa prAyodvIpake kinAre taka thaa| isa pradezake pUrva tala (Sea-level ) ke barAbara hai aura isakA sarvocca bhAgakA nAma 'ToNDamaNDalam' to taba par3A thA jabaki coloMne pradeza samudrataTase kula 22 phITa U~cA hai| ise vijita kiyA thaa| inake abhimatase colavaMzake nRpati kintu isake cAroM orake pradezoMkA atIta gaurava aura karikAlane kurumboMko jItA thaa| isa prAntakA cauvIsa jiloM aitihAsika gurutva tathA isake kucha bhAgoM (jaise Triplikena, (koTTam ) meM vibhAjanakA zreya kurumboM ko hai|" mayilApura aura tirubhoTTiyUra) aura pallavaram jaise upa- gasTava prAparTa ( sa0 gra.2) sAhabane inakI vyutpatti, nagaroMne bhUtakAlameM jo mahatva prApta kiyA thA vaha vAstavameM ko (ku)= parvata zabdake vardhita rUpa 'kuru' se kI hai| astu, atyanta cittAkarSaka hai| madrAsake nikaTake aMcaloMmeM aneka kuruva yA kurumbakA artha hotA hai prvtvaasii| prAgaitihAsika avazeSa, prastarayugakI samAdhiyoM, prastaranirmita mUlataH ye yAdavavaMzI the jinhoMne kaurava pANDava (mahAzavAdhAra (kaba) aura pattharakI cakriyA aura anya purAtattvakI bhArata ) yuddha meM bhAga liyA thA / tatpazcAt inake vaMzadhara sAmagrI prApta huI hai, jo itihAsa aura mAnava-vijJAnake vibhinna kSetroMmeM titara-bitara ho gae the| ati prAcIna kAlase anusandhAtAoMke lie bahuta hI upayogI hai| ye nainadharmAnuyAyI the| kisI samaya karnATa dezase ina aitihAsika kAlakA vicAra karane para hama dekhate haiM ki logoMne drAviDa dezameM 'ToeDamaNDalam' taka vistAra kiyA For Personal & Private Use Only

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36 anekAnta [ varSa 13 thA (ye phaile the) usa samaya ye svatantra the| jaba inameM paraspara sukha-zAntise jIvana yApana karate hue rAjya kara rahe the taba matabheda aura dvanda hone khage taba inhoMne yaha ucita samajhA cola aura pANDya rAjA inapara bAra-bAra AkramaNa karane ki kisI pradhAnakA nirvAcana kara liyA jAya, jo unameM lage kintu ve kurumboMko parAsta karane meM asamartha rahe, kyoMki aikya sthApita kara sake / ataH apanemeM se eka buddhimAna netA- kurumbaM gaNa vIra the aura raNANameM prANa visarjana karane kI ko unhoMne kurumba-bhUmikA rAjA manonIta kiyA, jo kamaNDa parvAha nahIM karate the| apanI svatantratAko ve apane prANoMse kurumba-prabhu yA pulala rAjA kahalAne lgaa| adhika mUlyavAna samajhate the| kaI bAra to aisA huA hai ki kurumba-bhUmi (jo ToNDamaNDalamke nAmase prasiddha hai) AkramaNakArI rAjA pakar3e jAkara puraladurgake sAmane pad.. pradezameM vaha kSetra sammilita hai, jo nellorameM pravAhita nadI zRkhalAoMse kArAbaddha kara diye gye| pennAra aura dakSiNa bhArakaTakI nadI penArake madhyakI bhUmikA ina vIra kurumboMke itihAsakA abhI taka Avazyaka hai| usa kurumba prabhune apane rAjyako cauvIsa koTTam yA anusaMdhAna nahIM huA hai aura inake sambandhameM aneka vivaraNa jiloMmeM vibhAjita kiyA, jinameM pratyekake madhya eka-eka durga tAmilake saMgama sAhitya aura vizeSakara zaivamatake tAmila thA aura jo eka-eka rAjyapAlaka adhikArameM thA / ina graMthoM meM upalabdha hote haiN| yadyapi ye zaivagrantha apane matakI koham ( jiloM ) meM 76 nADu yA tAlluke (Taluks) atizayokkiyoMse ota-prota haiM to bhI inameM aisI aneka banAe ge| eka-eka jilemeM ekase pAMca taka nADu the| bAteM milatI haiM jinase itihAsakI kisI aMza taka ' pUrti nADuoMke bhI nAgarika vibhAga kiye gae, jinakI kula saMkhyA hotI hai| aba hama pAThakoMko usa sAhityake upalabdha eka hajAra nau sau thaa| kurumba prabhune 'puralUra' (pulala yA vivaraNoMse prApta saMkSipta tathyake anusAra kurumboMkI AgekI pujhaluradurga) ko apanI rAjadhAnI banAI / madarAsapaTam vArtA batAte haiM :grAma (Adhunika madrAsa) aura aneka anya grAma isI koTTam cola aura pANDya rAjAoMke bAra-bArake AkramaNa asaphana yA jilemeM the| hote rahanese dvaSAgni aura IrSA uttarottara bar3hatI gaI aura uparokna koham yA jiloMmeMse kuchake nAma ye haiM :- zaivamatake dharmAndha prAcAryoMne jaina kurumboMke viruddha puralUra (rAjakIya durga,) kallaTUra, AyUra, puliyUra, cembUra, dveSAgnimeM AhUti pradAna karanA prArambha kara diyaa| unake utarIkADu, kaliyam , venaguna, ikathUkorTa, paDubUra, paTTi- kathanase antameM 'zrADonDaI' nAmaka colanRpati, jo kulopulam , sAlakupam , sAlapAkam, meyUra, kaDalUra, alaMpari, suga colarAjAkA aurasaputra thA, usane kurumbarAjadhAnI marakAnam ityAdi / 'puralUra' para eka bahuta bar3I senA lekara AkramaNa kiyaa| usa samaya deza-videzake vANijya para vizeSa dhyAna donoM zrorase ghamAsAna yuddha huA aura aneka vIra AhatadiyA gayA aura vizeSakara potAyana (jahAjoM) dvArA vyavasAya- nihata hue, kintu ADonDaI rAjAkI tIna cauthAI senAke kI abhivRddhi bahuta kI gaI, jisase kurumba ati samRddhi- kheta aAjAnese usake pA~va ukhar3a gae aura usane avaziSTa zAlI ho ge| senAke sAtha bhAgakara nikaTake sthAnameM Azraya liyA (yaha puralara rAjanagarI meM eka di. jaina munike padhArane aura sthAna aba bhI 'colanapeDU' ke nAmase pukArA jAtA hai)| unake dvArA dharmapracAra karanekI smRtimeM eka jaina vasati zokAbhibhUta hokara usane dUsare dina prAtaHkAla taMjora lauTa (maMdira) una kurumbaprabhune vahA~ banavAI thI / san 1860 jAnekA vicAra kiyaa| kintu rAtrike eka svapnameM zivajIne ke lagabhaga Telara sAhabane (grantha 3) puralUrameM jAkara pragaTa hokara unheM AzvAsana diyA ki kurumboMpara tumhArI isa prAcIna vasati aura kaI mandiroMke bhagnAvazeSa dekhe the| pUrNa vijaya hogii| isa svapnase protsAhita ho vaha punaH unhoMne likhA hai ki samaya-samaya para aba bhI jainamUrtiyA~ raNakSetrapara lauTA aura kurumboMko parAsta kara kurumba nRpatiko dhAnake khetoMse upalabdha hotI rahatI haiM kintu jainoMke vipakSI talavArake ghATa utAra diyA aura puraladurgake bahumUlya dhAtuke hindU yA to unheM naSTa kara dete haiM yA unheM jamIna meM punaH kapAToMko ukhAr3akara taMjora bhejakara vahAMke zaivamandirake gAr3a dete haiN| garbhagRhameM unheM lagA diyA gyaa| isake bAda kramase anya jaba kurumba loga uttarottara samRddhi prApta karate tathA avaziSTa teIsa durgoMko bhI jItakara aura unake zAsakoMkA For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 1 ] madrarAsa aura mayilApurakA jaina purAtattva [37 vadha kara "sArI kurumbabhUmi para adhikAra kara usakA nAma vaha prAcIna samajhI jAtI thii| dUsarA mandira vaiSNava thA, jo 'TonDamaNDalam' rakha diyaa| prAcIna nahIM thA aura tIsarA zaiva mandira thA use 'ADonDaI' isa kathAnakakA bahubhAga 'tirumUlaivayalpaTikam' nAmaka colanRpa dvArA nirmita kahA jAtA thaa| pujhalUra maiM bhI gata zaiva granthase liyA gayA hai| Telara sAhabake abhimatase maI mAsameM gayA thaa| vahA~ aba bhI eka prAcIna vizAla (saM. graM.3, pR. 452) isa kathAkA sArAMza yaha hai ki hiMduoMne digambara jaina mandira hai jisameM mUlanAyaka prathama tIrthakara kolIruna nadIke dakSiNakI orake deza meM to upaniveza ati AdinAthakI eka bahuta bar3I padmAsana prastara-mUrti hai jo prAcInakAlameM sthApita kara liyA thA aura upayuka yuddhake bar3I manojJa hai| maMdirake cAroM orakA kSetra bar3A hI cittAsamayase madrAsake caturdikavartI dezameM unhoMne padArpaNa kiyaa| karSaka aura prAkRtika saundaryako pradarzita karatA hai| digambara rAjanaitikake sAtha-sAtha dharmAndhatA bhI isa AkramaNakA kAraNa jainoMmeM yaha rivAja hai, khAsakara dakSiNameM, ki pratyeka thI kyoMki jainadharmake prAdhAnyako cUrNa karanA thaa| zaivamatakA mandirako kisI jaina digambara brAhmaNa pujArIke AdhIna kara prabhutva ho jAnA hI isa yuddhakA mukhya pariNAma huaa| diyA jAtA hai jo vahAM dainika pUjA, AratI kiyA karatA hai yadyapi liGgAyata matameM aneka kurumboMko pariNata kara diyA tathA usakI dekhabhAla karatA rahatA hai aura mandirakA caDhAbA gayA, to bhI kurumboMse jainadharma vihIna na ho skaa| tathA usake AdhIna sampattise AyakA kiMcit bhAga use cola rAjAoMkA aba taka jitanA itihAsa pragaTa ho pArizramikake rUpameM prApta hotA rahatA hai| aise mandiroMke cukA hai usameM 'zrADonDaI' nAmake kisI bhI nRpatikA nAma Asa-pAsa jahAM zrAvaka nahIM rahe vahAMke mandiroMke pujArI nahIM milatA hai| hAM, kulottuja cola rAjAkA itihAsa prApta svayaM sarvesarvA banakara usakI sampattiko har3apa rahe haiM aise hai, unakA samaya hai san 1070 se 120 / isI prakAra kaI kSetra maiMne dekhe haiN| jina mandiroMkI bar3I-bar3I jamIdArI karikAla colarAjAkA bhI thor3A itihAsa avazya prApta hai. thI unheM ye har3apa cuke haiM aura dakSiNakA digaMbara jaina samAja unakA samaya paMcama zatAbdIse pUrvakA hai kintu yaha yuddha dhyAna nahIM de rahA hai, yaha duHkha kI bAta hai / isI pujhalUra unake samaya nahIM huA thaa| maiM to isa yuddhako 12 vIM (purala) digambara mandirake pujArIne bhI aisA hI kiyA hai| zatAbdIke bAdakA mAnatA huuN| isakA anusaMdhAna maiM kara usa prAcIna digambara mandirakI mUlanAyaka RSabhadevakI rahA huuN| mUrtipara cakSu lagA diye gae haiN| hamAre zvetAmbara bhAI purala (purulUra) meM aura isake nikaTavartI kSetrameM aba digambara mandiroMmeM pUjA-pATha kareM yaha bahuta hI sarAhanIya hai kyA-kyA bacA huA hai isakA anusaMdhAna karaneke liye san aura hama unakA svAgata karate haiM; kintu yaha kadApi ucita 1887 ke lagabhaga prAparTa sAhaba bhI (sa.pra2) vahA~ svayaM gaye nahIM kahA jA sakatA hai ki ve kisI bhI digambaramUrti para the| unhoMne likhA hai (pR0 248)-yaha prAcIna nagara madrAsa AbhUSaNa aura cacu lgaaveN| yaha cakSu aura zrAbhUSaNa nagarase uttara-pazcima pATha mIla para hai aura 'reDahilsa' nAmaka lagAnekI vRthA svayaM zvetAmbaroM meM bhI prAcIna nahIM hai| yaha vRhat jalAzaya (jahAM se madrAsako aba peyajala diyA jAtA zrRMgArakI prathA to par3hausI hinduoMkI nakala hai| bauddhoMpara hai) ke pUrvakI ora avasthita hai / isa kSetra (Red Hills) inakA prabhAva nahIM par3A, isIliye unakI mUrtiyoMmeM vikAra ke pallI nAmaka sthAnameM pujhalUra (purala) kA prAcIna durga thA nahIM AyA / samasta parigrahatyAgI, nirgrantha, vItarAga, usa sthAnako aba bhI loga dikhAte haiM aura vahAM usakI banavAsI mahAtmAko yadi AbhUSaNase zRMgArita kara diyA prAcIrake kaI bhagnAvazeSa vidyamAna haiN| madrAsapara car3hAI jAya to kisIko bhI acchA nahIM lagegA aura usake sacce karaneke samaya haidaraalI yahIM ThaharA thA / puralako 'vANa jIvanako bhI vaha kalaMkita kregaa| kyA mahAtmA gAMdhIjI pulala' bhI kahate haiM aura usake nikaTa 'mAdhavaram' nAmakA kI mUrtiko zrAja koI AbhUSaNoMse sajAnekA sAhasa kareMge ? ekaboTA gA~va bhI hai| dakSiNa-pUrvakI ora eka mIlapara phira tIrthakara to nigraMtha the| Upara jisa pujhalUra (purala) vartamAna pulalagrAma hai jisameM AparTa sAhabane tIna mandira jilekA varNana kiyA gayA hai usI pujhalUra jileke antargata dekhe the, "eka Adi tIrthakarakI jainavasati-jo usa samaya madrAsa avasthita thaa| yadyapi jIrNAvasthAmeM thI, to bhI vahA~ pUjA hotI thI aura kucha varSa hue zrIsItArAma pAyara injIniyarake naM030 For Personal & Private Use Only

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38] anekAnta isa sTrITa rAyapeA (manAsa) kI jamInase 5 jaina mUrtiyA~ bhavana ke lie nIva khor3ate samaya prApta huI thiiN| zrI sItArAmane inameMse 4 mUrtiyA~ to kisI gA~vameM bheja dI thIM aura eka mUrti aba bhI usI bhavanake bAharI A~gana meM par3I huI hai jisakA phoTo maiMne abhI tA0 4 maIko liyA thA / yaha padmAsana mUrti mahAvIra svAmI kI hai, aura prAyaH 38 iMca U~cI hai (citra) / rAjA sara anamalAI ceTTivara roDa, mahAsa, nivAsI rAyabahAdura esa. TI. zrInivAsa gopAlAcAriyara ke pAsa dazabAraha jaina mUrtiyA~ haiN| isI prakAra na jAne madrAsake kitane hI anya sthAnoMmeM jaina mUrtiyA~ par3I hoMgI, jinakA hameM patA hI nahIM hai aura kitanI hI bhUgarbhameM hoNgii| 1 hama pAThakoMko madrAsake hI eka viziSTa aMcalake samvandhameM kucha batAnA cAhate haiM-- vartamAna paura-sImAntargata 'mayilApura' nagarake dakSiNa bhAgameM avasthita hai| isakI prAcInatA kamase kama 20 zatAbdI (dvisahasra) kAla kI hai| aura usa samayake ucca zreNI 'grIka-romana' bhUgolajJa aura zikoM ne isa nagarakI mahAnatAkA ullekha kiyA hai| / 'mayila' yA 'mavile' kA artha hai mayUranagara tAmila bhASAmeM morako mayila kahate haiN| san 1640 meM IsTa iMDiyA kaMpanI (aMgrejoM dvArA phorTa seMTa jArja durgake nirmANase mahAsa kA utpAdana sambhava huA, aura mayilApura usa nUtana nagarake antargata hokara usameM mila gyaa| I0 pU0 prathamazatAbdI ke uttarArdha ke pavitra 'tirukurala' ke amara sRSTA ( racayitA) loka prasiddha tAmila santa 'tiruvalluvara' mayilApurake nivAsI the / ye jainadharmAnuyAyI the (dekho. e. cakravartIkI tirukurala) / paramparAgata pravAse jJAta hotA hai ki prAcInakAlameM samudrataTa ke kinAre Foreshore usa aMza para jahAM bhATAke samaya jala nahIM rahatA hai), mApurameM eka bar3A mandira thA, jise samudrake vaha Aneke kAraNa tyakta karanA par3A thaa| isa ghaTanAkA samarthana jaina aura kRzciyana donoM hI jana zrutiyoMse hotA hai / mathilApura kAMcIke pallavarAjyakA potAzraya (bandara) thaa| pallava nareza mandivarmana tRtIyako mallavivendana arthAt mallaviyA mAmalapuram ke nRpati aura mayilelan arthAt mathilApurake rakSaka aura abhibhAvakake viruda die gae the ToMTamaNDalamke puliyUrakA yaha eka bhAga thaa| yaha nagara jainoM aura zaiyoMki dhArmika kArya-kalApakA kendra thA aura / [ aMka 7 saptamazatAbdI ke prasiddha zeva sanyAsI 'tirajJAnasambandha' kA yaha bhI karmakSetra thA / tirajJAnasambandhane jainoM para bahuta utpIDana kiyA thA / 16 vIM 17 vIM zatAbdiyoM meM mayilApurakA apane nikaTa ke nagara segadhAmIle ghaniSTa sambandha thA aisI janazruti hai ki 3300 varSa pUrva senTa thAmasane mayilApura aura usake nikaTastha sthAnoM meM kRtriyana dharmakA pracAra kiyA thaa| mayi jApurake sainadhAmI girajAgharameM unakI kA hai| unhIMIki nAmase usa aMcalakA nAma sainadhAmI par3A thA / yaha duHkhakI bAta hai ki girajAgharakI nIMva prAcIna mandiroMke pattharoMkA upayoga kiyA gayA hai| san 140 meM prasiddha bhUgola DAlemIne dakSiNabhAratake pUrva upakUla para sthita jisa mahatvapUrNa sthAnakA maliyAraphAke nAmase vana kiyA hai vaha aura mayilApura donoM zrabhinna haiM / maliyAraphA, TAmila zabda mayilApurakA anuvAda hai| 16vIM zatAbdI meM huAAreTa vAravosAM nAmaka prasiddha samudra yAtrIne RSTAnoMke isa pUjya sthAnako ujar3A huA dekhA thaa| san 1922 meM purtagAla vAsiyoMne yahAM upaniveza banAyA aura kucha hI samaya bAda senTa thAmasakI kake cAroM zrora eka durgakA nirmANa kiyA aura usakA nAma rakkhA 'khaina thAmI dI meliyApura' / prAcIna kAlameM mayilApura (apara nAma vAmanAthapura ) jenoM kA eka mahAna kendra thA, vahAM 22veM tIrthaMkara zrIneminAthakA prAcIna mandira thA, yaha mandira usI jagaha para thA jahAM aya senathAmI girvApara avasthita hai| eka vivaraNake anusAra yaha mandira bar3hate hue samudra ke udarameM samA gayA thA aura anya kaI logoMke matAnusAra purtagAla- vAsiyoMne dharmadvapake kAraNa isakA vidhyaMsakara isakI sArI sampattikA apa haraNa kara liyA thA / kahate haiM ki 12vIM zatAbdIke zeSa bhAgameM samudra badakara mandirake nikaTa A gayA thA aura bhaya huA ki mandira va jAyagA, isase vahA~ kI mUla nAyaka pratimA (neminAthakI ) vahAMse haTAkara dakSiNa ArakaTa jilAntargata cittAmUrake jaina mandirameM virAjamAna kara dI gaI, jahAM para aba bhI isa pratimAkI pUjA hotI hai| upayukta neminAtha maMdira tathA anya jaina mandiroMke mathilApura meM astitva sAhityika aura purAtAtvika pramANa bhI upalabdha haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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anekAnta - vIra zAsana saMgha kalakattA se prApta jaina-mandirakA gopura-tirupaTTikutrama / (jinakAMcI) saina thAmI anAthAlaya (mayilApura) kI bhUmi se prApta tIrthaMkara mUrti jaina-mandira kA zikhara-tiruparuTrikutrama (jinakAMcI) For Personal Private Use Only

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anekAnta mahAvIra, 30 lAyaDa sTrITa, rAyapeTA (madrAsa) mathilApura meM nAriyala ke kuJja se prApta supArzvanAtha 10 vIM zatI 12 vIM zatAbdI kA zilA lekha, saina thAmI skUla mathilApura (madrAsa) Ling$mnanAEUP WRI vIra zAsana saMgha kalakattA se prApta 1 lI paMkti-uTapaDa neminAtha svAmikU [ ku] 2 rI paMkti-kkuDuttoma ivai palanadIparA For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 1 ] senTa thAmI skUlake mukhya dvAra para le jAne vAlI aMtima sopAnake dakSiNa kI orase eka khaMDita zilAlekha kucha samaya pUrva prApta huA thA / yaha prastara khaNDa 36412 iMcakA hai aura isa para tAmila bhASA meM nimna lekha ati / hai... (dekho citra ) (prathama pakti) * "uTapaDa neminAtha svAmika (ku) (dvitIya paMkti "kaduttoma ithe palandI parA anuvAdaka... ( ina sabake ) sahita hama neminAtha svAmI ko pradAna karate haiM / ( yaha hastAkSara haiM ) palandIparAke / (dekho 0 4 aura 2) isase spaSTa vidita hotA hai ki mayilApurameM neminAtha svAmIkA mandira thA aura zilAlekhakI prApti sthAnase yaha nizcitarUpase mAlUma hotA hai ki ThIka isI sthAnake AsapAsa kahIM rAcIna jaina mandira thaa| isakI puSTi karane vAle aneka sAhityika pramANa bhI upalabdha haiM / 13 vIM zatAbdI ke eka jainakavi avirodhi zrajhavarakI tAmilake 103 padyoMkI neminAthakI stuti 'thirumudra andathi' meM unake mavilApura sthita mandirakA prathama pathameM hI ullekha kiyA hai| isa kavine 'neminAthASTaka' nAmake eka saMskRta stotrakI bhI racanA kI hai| 13 vIM zatAbdI ke eka dUsare granthakAra guNavIra paMDitane 'simmukha' nAmaka apane tAmila vyAkaraNako mathilApurake neminAthako samarpita karate hue usakA nAma 'neminAtham' rakhA 'thA 'udhIsipevara' nAmake eka jaina munine apane pratya 'dhirukalaMcaham' meM mavilApurakA ullekha kiyA haix | " isa mathilApurake neminAthako 'mavijavinAtha' arthAt mayilApurake nAtha bhI kahate haiM / tAmilabhASAke atiprAcIna aura suprasiddha vyAkaraNa 'nannula' para eka TIkA hai jo dakSiNa bhAratameM Aja bhI prati sammAnAI hai| usake racayitA maMdi lApurake neminAtha svAmIke bar3e bhakta the / unhoMne bhaktivaza apanA nAma ho 'mayilayinAtha' rakha liyA thA / aMgrejI jainagajaTake bhUtapUrva sampAdaka madrAsa nivAsI zrI sI. esa. mallinAthake pAsa tAmila lipi meM likhA huA eka prAcIna tADapatroMkA guTakA (saMgrahagrantha) hai jisakI * noTa sakI asAvadhAnIse vaha zilAlekha ulTA chapa gayA hai| x saMskRta sthavira zabdake prAkRtarUpa thavira aura the hote haiM jisakA apabhraMza thevara hai / sthavira vRddha sAdhuko kahate haiN| madrAsa aura mavilApurakA jaina purAtatva - [ 36 kula patrasaMkhyA 213 hai / pratyeka patra 14341 3 iMca hai / aura pratyeka patra 7 paMkriyAM haiN| isa saMgraha ke 61 patra para eka 'nemi nAthASTaka' saMskRta stotra hai usameM ( dekho, pariziSTa pR0 41) ina mathilApura ke neminAthakA aura usa mandirakA sundara varNana kiyA gayA hai| isa stotra meM mandirakI sthiti bhImasAgarake madhya jilI hai isase yaha vidita hotA hai ki samuhake usa bhAga ( vaMgopa sAgara) kA nAma bhImasAgara thA / kintu yaha bhI nizcita rUpase nahIM kahA jA sakatA; kyoMki isakI puSTi ke liye anya pramANoM ke anusandhAnakI AvazyakatA hai| yA yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki vaha mandira bhImasAgara nAmake kisI vizAla jalAzaya ke madhya meM sthita rahA ho, jaisAki pAvApura ( bihAra ) meM bhagavAna mahAporakA jalamandira ( nirvANakSetra ) hai aura kAraka ke nikaTa varaMgalakA jainamandira / impIriyala gajeTiyara ke jilda xvi meM eka nakzA hai jisameM kapalezvara svAmI mandirake pAsa bhImanapeTa hai| vahA~ eka bar3A talAba bhI hai / kyA bhImasAgara yahA~ thA ? isa prazna para bhI vicAra karanA hai / / isa samaya pazcima 'Tindivanam' tAluka 'cittAmUra' grAma meM neminAthakA eka mandira hai| jana ti hai ki neminAtha svAmIkI vaha mUrti mayilApurase lAkara yahA~ virAjamAna kI gaI thI kyoMki samudake badadhAnese mandira jalamagna ho calA thA / 1 dakSiNa dharakAra jilekA ( digambara jainoMkA mukhya ) kendrasthAna 'cittAmUra' (sitAmUra ) hai vahAM eka bhavya jaina mandira hai, aura tAmila jaina prAntake bhaTTArakajIkA maTha bhI hai mandirake uttarabhAgameM neminAthasvAmIkI vaha manozamUrti virAjamAna hai / yaha mUrti mayilApura se vahAM lAI gaI thI / isa ghaTanAko puSTi (graM0 3,6) se bhI hotI hai I prantha naM0 2, se mAlUma hotA hai ki eka vAra kisI sAdhujhe svapna huA ki vaha nagara (mathilApura) zIghra samudracchanna ho jAyagA / astu, yahAMkI mUrtiyoM ko haTAkara samudrase kucha dUra mayilamanagara meM le Aye aura vahA~ aneka mandiroMkA nirmANa huA / kucha kAlabAda dUsarI vAra sAvadhAna vANI huI ki tIna dinake bhItara mayilamanagara jala-magna ho jAyegA, isalie jainoM dvArA ve mUrtiyA~ aura bhI dUra sthAnAntarita kara dI gii| mAlUma hotA hai ki isI samaya neminAthakI vaha mUrti vittArameM patharAI gaI thii| prathama prAcIna nagara mayilApurake DUba jAneke bAda yaha dvitIya For Personal & Private Use Only

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% 3D bhanekAnta [kiraNa 1 mayilamanagara usIke nikaTa basAyA gayA thA aisA mAlUma sainathAmI hAI roDakA thaa| 38 varSa hue usa sthAnase dhAtukI hotA hai aura vartamAna mayilApura vahI dUsarA nagara hai| eka jaina mUrti unheM prApta huI thI, kintu kucha hI samaya bAda muthu grAmanI sTrITa aura appumuDAlI sTrITa (mayilApura) vaha corI calI gii| ke sandhisthalameM nAriyala vRttoMke eka kujameM pAdar3I esa. ina upayukta pramANoMse yaha bhalI bhAMti siddha ho jAtA jehAsTenako san 1931 meM bhUgarbhase do digambara jaina hai ki mayilApurameM kaI jaina mandira the| mUrtiyA~ prApta huI thiiN| ve donoM mUrtiyA~ aba zrI esa0 dhanapAlake gRha naM0 18 citrAkulam iSTavara sTrITa (mayilA madrAsake nikaTa kAMjIvaram eka ati prAcIna nagara pura) meM haiM (citra) inameM eka mUrti 41 iMca UMcI hai jisake paira hai / pallava-narezoMkI yaha rAjadhAnI thii| caturtha zatAbdIse khaMDita haiM / vaha sAtaveM tIrthakara supArzvanAtha kI hai / dUsarI aSTama zatAbdI taka dakSiNa bhAratake isa pradezameM pallavoMkA pracura prAbalya thaa| kAMjIvaram 'mandiroMkA nagara' ke nAmase 53 iMca U~cI chaThe tIrthakara padmaprabha kI hai / donoM hI 10vIM prasiddha thA aura isase jainoMkA sambandha ati prAcIna kAlase gyArahavIM zatAbdI kAla kI haiN| isase bhI yaha anumAna hotA rahA hai| isa nagarake tIna pradhAna vibhAga the- laghukAMjIvaram hai ki dazavIM zatAbdImeM usa sthAna para koI jaina mandira (viSNukAMcI), vRhatkAMjIvaram (zivakAMcI) aura thaa| (sa-grantha 1) pillayi palayam ( jinakAMcI ) jo vastrabapanakA vizAla isa prakAra hameM mayilApurameM 15vIM zatAbdIke pUrvameM kendra hai| kAMcIke nikaTa pazcimakI ora nirUparUTTikutram do jainamandiroMke astitvakA patA calatA hai| inake atirika gA~va hai jo eka samayake prasiddha jaina kendrakA smAraka hai| eka tIsare mandirakA bhI patA lagA hai vaha vartamAnake yahA~ do bhavya jaina mandira haiM-eka mahAvIra svAmIkA, dUsarA sainTathAmI pAraphaneja (anAthAlaya) kI bhUmi para thA / vahA~ se RSabhadevakA / prAcIna samayameM kauMjIvaram jaina aura hinduoM kucha varSa hue eka mastaka-vihIna digambarajaina mUrti prApta kI ucca zikSAoMkA kendra thaa| isake sambandhameM hama pUrNa huI thI jo 18x13 // iMca hai vaha mUrti san 1921 se vivaraNa dUsare lekhameM likheNge| abhI taka vizapa (pAdar3I) bhavana (mayilApura) meM hai| citra / (sa-grantha 4, 5) isI prakAra pallava kAlameM,mAmallapuram (mahAvalli eka samaya purtagAla-gavarnara ( zAsaka ) kA purAnA puram ) saMskRti aura dharma jAgRtikA kendra thaa| mahAballiprAsAda jahA~ thA vahAMkI sainathAmI anAthAlaya kI puramakI eka prAcIna janazrutise yaha nizcayataH jJAta hotA hai aba bhojanazAlA hai / usake ThIka pIche kI bhUmise ki yahAMke adhivAsI kurumba jAtike loga jainadharmAnuyAyI the| isa prAcIna nagarake jaina aitihya para bhI maiM anusandhAna gata zatAbdImeM eka lekha yukta zveta pASANakI jainamUrti prApta the| isa huI thii| jaba yaha jAyadAda phrenasiskana mizanarIja oNpha kara rahA huu| mairIke adhikArameM AI taba unhoMne baha mUrti eka gaDDhe meM isI prakAra mahAsake nikaTake kaI anya sthAnoMke darzana DAla dI thii| san 1921 meM phAdara hAsTenane isa mUrtike bhI maiM kara pAyA hUM jaise-akalaMka vasati, pArapAka,m asaManusandhAnake liye usa sthalako do do saptAha taka khanana kara- galam, aura yahAMke jaina mandira aura mUrtiyoMke phoTo bhI maiMne vAyA jisameM eka sau rupaye vyaya hue aura dhanAbhAvake kAraNa liye hai| samaya samaya para inake sambandhameM bhI sacitra lekha usa khudAIko banda karanA pdd'aa| prakaTa kiye jaayeNge| sainathAmIcarca ke nikaTa jahA~ gUMge-baharoMkA skUla hai. vaha noTa-mere lekhoM meM jo citra pragaTa kie jAte haiM ve saba makAna pahale zrI dhanakoTirAja iMjIniyara vikToriyA varksa, blAka 'bIrazAsanasaMgha kalakattAke saujanyase prApta hote haiN| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 2] pariziSTa Bibliograpy : sahAyaka grantha 1. Annual Report of the Archaeological Survey of India for 1906-7 p. 221, n. 4 (Sir Walter Elliot) 2. On the Original Inhabitants of Bharatavarsha or India. by Gustav Oppert, Madras. 1889 pp. 215, 217, 236, 244, 245, 246 to 248, 257, 258, 260. 3. Catalogue Raisonne of Oriental Manuscripts in the Govt . Library, By Rev. W. Taylor. Vol. III,Madras 1862. pp. 372 to 374,363,421,430, to 433. 4. Voices from the Dust by Rev. B. A. Figredo, Mylapore, 1953. 5. Antiquities of San Thome and Mylapore by Hosten pp. 170, 175. 6. Imperial Gazetteer of India Vol, XVI, pp. 235, 364, 368,369. 7. Tirukkural by. A. Chakravarti, Madras, 1953. 8. List of Antiquarian Remains in Madras Presidency, Vol. I. PP. 177, 190 9. Cathay And the Way Thither, Being a Collection of Medieval Notices of China. Translated and edited by Henry Yule. New edition, revised by Henri Cordier, Vol. III, London, 1914 pp. 261, n. 2. 10. A History of the City of Madras by C. S. Srinivasachari, Madras, 1939. 11. Vestiges of Old Madras 1640-1800 by H. D. Love, London, 1913. Studies in South Indian Jainism. 12. pariziSTa zrI neminAthASTakam [ 41 zrImada| kRtibhAsuraM jina puMgavaM tridivAgatam, vAmanAdhipure gataM mayilApure punarAgatam / hema - nirmita- mandire gaganasthitaM hitakAraNam, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIlamahatviSam // 1 // kAmadeva - supUjitaM karuNAlayaM kamalAsanam, bhUminAtha - samarcitaM mahanIyapAdasaroruham / bhImasAgara - padmamadhya-samAgataM mayilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIlamahattriSam ||2|| pApanAzakaraM paraM parameSThinaM paramezvaram, kopa-moha - vivarjitaM garurugmaNi vibudhArcitam / dIpa-dhUpa- sugandhipuSpa - jalAkSatairmathilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIlamahatviSam // 3 // nAgarAja-narAmarAdhipa-saMgatA zivatArcanaiH, sAgare paripUjite sakalArcanaiH zamamIzvaram / rAgaroSamazokinaM varazAsanaM mayilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIlamahatviSam ||4|| vItarAgabhayAdikaM vibudhAryatatva nirIkSaNam jAtabodha - sukhAdikaM jagadekanAthamalaMkRtam / bhUtabhavyajanAmbujadvayabhAskaraM mayilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nolamahatviSam // 5 // vIra-vIrajanaM vibhuM vimalekSaNaM kamalAspadam, dhIra-dhIramunistutaM trijagadadbhutaM puruSottamam / sAra-sArapadasthitaM trijagadbhutaM mayilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIlamahatviSam // 6 // " For Personal & Private Use Only

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42] anekAnta [varSa 13 cAmarAsana-bhAnumaNDala-piMNDivRSa-sarasvatI, bhImadundubhi-puSpavRSTi-sumaNDitAtapavAraNaiH / dhAma yena kRtAlayaM karizobhitaM mayilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIla mahatviSam // 7 // neminAthamanAmayaM kamanIyamacyutamakSayam , ghAtikarma-catuSTaya-jayakAraNaM zivadAyinam / vAdirAja-virAjitaM varazAsanaM mayilApure, neminAthamahaM ciraM praNamAmi nIlamahatviSam // 8 // sAnanda-vandita-purandaravandamauli-mandAraphunla-navazekharadhUsarAMghrim / AnandakandamatisundaramindukAntam , zrIneminAtha-jinanAthamahaM namAmi // 6 // ___ hiMsaka aura ahiMsaka (paM0 mubAlAla jaina 'maNi') (SaTpad ) viSaya-kaSAyAsakta jIva hI paravadha ThAne / karai vaira vidroha jagata ko vairI jAne // rahai pramAdI, dIna, vyasana meM lIna, bhayAtura / kare pApa samaramma samAraMbha prAraMbha kara kara // ho mUrkhAse mUrchita sadA jo nahiM nija-hita zudha kre| so para jIvana para dayA kara maNi kaise yaha duHkha hare? viSaya-kaSAya-virakta svayaM para dukha parihArI / niSpramAda, niravadya, ahiMsA - paMtha - prcaarii|| saba pravRttimeM samiti rUpa hI dRSTI rAkhe / gupti rUpa vA rahe sadA samatAmRta cAkhe / nija prAtma zauryase dharma vA saMgha zaurya dizi diza bhre| maNi vahI ahiMsA dharma-dhvaja vizva zikhara para phrhre|| ' indriya-sukhameM magna jIva nija sukha nahiM jaane| nija jAne bina prAsma ahiMsA kaise ThAne // Atma dayA vina anya jIva kI karuNA kaisii| karuNA dikhatI vAhya jAniye bagulA jaisI // . hAM viSaya-virata nija jAnakara jisane apanA hita kiyaa| usa dayAmUrti marazreSTha ne para hita bhI kara yaza liyA // satyavacana - mAhAtmya jala, zazi, muktAhAra, lepa candana malayAgira / satya baccana ke atizayakara nahiM agni jalAve / candrakAMti maNi bhI syoM zItala nahIM tApahara // udadhi na sake dubAya nadI par3atI na bahAve // jyoM priya mIThe satya vacana jgjn-hitkaarii| vandIgrahameM par3e vyakti ko satya chuDAve / varddhana prIti, pratIti, zAMtikara, paatphaarii|| cira vichar3e priyavandujanoM ko satya milAve // 'maNi satyavacana samadharma nahi saMyama, japa tapa vrata nhiiN| 'maNi' satyavacanase vRddhi ho dezavideza prasiddhi ho| hai satyAkarSaka zakti jaha~ saba guNa khiMca zrAve vahIM // ho vizva hitakara divyadhvani antima zivasukha siddha ho / (paM. munnAlAla jaina 'maNi') For Personal & Private Use Only

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nisIhiyA yA naziyAM ( paM0 horAlAlajI siddhAntazAstrI) jaina samAjako chor3akara anya kisI samAjameM 'nisIhiyA' kyA vastu hai aura isakA pracAra kabase aura kyoM prArambha yA 'naziyAM' nAma sunanemeM nahIM pAyA aura na jaina sAhitya- hA? ko chor3akara anya bhAratIya sAhityameM hI yaha nAma dekhaneko saMnyAsa, sallekhanA yA samAdhimaraNa-pUrvaka marane vAle milatA hai| isase vidita hotA hai ki yaha jaina samAjakI sAdhuke zarIrakA antima saMskAra jisa sthAna para kiyA jAtA hI eka khAsa cIz2a hai| thA usa sthAnako nisIhiyA kahA jAtA thaa| jaisA ki Age jaina zAstroMke AloDanase jJAta hotA hai ki 'naziyAM' sapramANa batalAyA jAyagA-digambara-paramparAke ati prAcIna kA mUlameM prAkRta rUpa 'NisIhiyA' yA 'NisIdhiyA' rahA hai| prantha bhagavatIaArAdhanAmeM nisohiyAkA yahI artha kiyA gayA isakA saMskRta rUpa kucha zrAcAryone niSIdhikA aura kuchane hai| pIche-pIche yaha 'nisIhiyA' zabda aneka arthoMmeM prayukta niSiddhikA diyA hai| kahIM-kahIM para niSodhikA aura niSadyA hone lagA, ise bhI Age pragaTa kiyA jaaygaa| rUpabhI dekhanemeM AtA hai, para vaha bahuta prAcIna nahIM mAlUma detA / saMskRta aura kanar3Ike aneka zilAlekhoMmeM nisidhi, jaina zAstroM aura zilAlekhoMkI chAnabIna karane para hameM nisidi, niSidhi, niSidi, nisiddhI. nisidhiga aura niSTiga isakA sabase purAnA ullekha khAravelake zilAlekhameM milatA rUpa bhI dekhaneko milate haiN| prAkRta 'NisIhiyA' kA hI hai, jo ki udayagiri para avasthita hai aura jise kaliMgaapabhraMza hokara 'nisIhiyA' banA aura usIkA parivartita rUpa dezAdhipati mahArAja khAravelane pAjase lagabhaga 2200 varSa nisiyAse nasiyA hokara Aja naziyAM vyavahArameM bArahA hai| pahale utkIrNa karAyA thaa| isa zilAlekhakI 14vIM paMkrimeM mAlapA, rAjasthAna, uttara tathA dakSiNa bhAratake aneka ".""kumArIpavate arahate pakhINasaMsatehi kAya-nisIsthAnoM para nisihI yA nasiyAM Aja bhI pAI jAtI haiN| yaha diyAya.." aura 15vIM paMkrimeM..."arahatanisIdiyAnagarase bAhira kisI eka bhAgameM hotI hai| vahAM kisI sAdhu, samIpe pAbhAre......' pATha AyA hai / yadyapi khAravelake yati yA bhaTTAraka AdikA samAdhisthAna hotA hai, jahAM para zilAlekhakA yaha aMza abhI taka pUrI taurase par3hA nahIM jA kahIM caukora cabUtarA banA hotA hai, kahIM usa cabUtare ke cAroM sakA hai aura aneka sthala abhI bhI sandigdha haiM, tathApi konoM para cAra khambhe khar3e kara uparako gumbajadAra chatarI banI una donoM paMktiyoM meM 'nisIdiyA' pATha spaSTa rUpase par3hA jAtA pAI jAtI hai aura kahIM-kahIM chaha-pAla yA pAThapAladAra cabU- hai jo ki nisIhiyAkA hI rUpAntara hai| tare para chaha yA ATha khambhe khar3e kara usa para gola gumbaja 'nisIhiyA' zabdake aneka ullekha vibhinna arthoMmeM di0 banI huI dekhI jAtI hai / isa samAdhi sthAna para kahIM caraNa- zve0 AgamoMmeM pAye jAte haiM / zve0 AcArAMga sUtra (2, 2, cinha, kahIM caraNa-pAdukA aura kahIM sAMthiyA banA huA 2) nisIhiyA' kI saMskRta chAyA 'nizIthikA' kara usakA dRSTigocara hotA hai| kahIM kahIM ina upayuka bAtoMmeMse kisI artha svAdhyAyabhUmi aura bhagavatIsUtra (14-10) meM alpaekake sAtha pIcheke logoMne jina-mandira bhI banavA die haiM kAlake lie gRhIta sthAna kiyA gayA hai / samavAyAMgasUtrameM aura apane subhIteke lie bagIcA, kuzrA, bAvar3I evaM dharma- 'nisIhiyA' kI saMskRta chAyA 'naSedhikI' kara usakA artha zAlA Adi bhI banA lie haiN| dakSiNa prAntakI aneka svAdhyAyabhUmi, pratikramaNasUtrameM pApa kriyAkA tyAga; sthAnAMganisidiyoM para zilAlekha bhI pAye jAte haiN| jinameM samAdhi. sUtrameM vyApArAntarake niSedharUpa samAcArI prAcAra, vasudevamaraNa karane vAle mahA puruSoMke jIvanakA bahuta kucha paricaya hiNDimeM mukti, mokSa, smazAnabhUmi, tIrthakara yA sAmAnya likhA milatA hai| uttara prAntake devagar3ha kSetra para bhI aisI kevalIkA nirvANa-sthAna, stUpa aura samAdhi artha kiyA gayA zilAlekha-yukta niSIdhikAe~ Aja bhI vidyamAna haiN| itanA hai / AvazyakacUrNimeM zarIra, vasatikA-sAdhuoMke rahanekA hone para bhI AzcaryakI bAta hai ki hama loga abhI taka sthAna aura sthasiDala arthAt nirjIva bhUmi artha kiyA itanA bhI nahIM jAna sake haiM ki yaha nisIhiyA yA naziyA~ gayA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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44] anekAnta [varSa 13 gautama gaNadhara-grathita mAne jAne vAle digambara prati- sthita sAdhu tathA paMDitamaraNa jahA~ para huA hai, aise kSetra: kramaNasUtra meM nisohiyAoMkI vandanA karate hue- ye saba niSIdhikApadake vAcya haiN| 'jAzro aNNAzro kAmovi NisIhiyAo jIvaloyammi' niSIdhikApadake itane artha karaneke anantara AcArya yaha pATha AyA hai-arthAt isa jIva-lokameM jitanI bhI prabhAcandra likhate haiM :niSIdhikAeM haiM, unheM namaskAra ho| anye tu 'NisIdhiyAe' ityasyArthamittthaM vyAkhyAnayanti___ukta pratikramaNa sUtrake saMskRta TIkAkAra prA0 prabhAcandrane Nitti NiyamehiM jatto sittiya siddhi tahA ahiggaamii| jo ki prameyakamalamArtaNDa, nyAyakumudacandra Adi aneka dhittiya dhidibaddhako ettiya ji NasAsaNe bhatto / / dArzanika granthoMke racayitA aura samAdhizataka, ratnakaraNDaka arthAt kucha loga 'nisIdhiyA' padakI nirukti karake Adi aneka granthoMke TIkAkAra haiM-niSIdhikAke aneka usakA isa prakAra artha karate haiM:-ni-jo vratAdike niyamase arthoMkA ullekha karate hue apane kathanakI puSTimeM kucha prAcIna yukra ho, si-jo siddhiko prApta ho yA siddhi pAneko gAthAe~ uddhRta kI haiM jo isa prakAra haiM : abhimukha ho, dhi-jo sRti arthAt dhairyase baddha kakSa ho, jiNa-siddhabiMba-NilayA kidagAkidagA ya riddhijudsaahuu| aura yA arthAt jinazAsanako dhAraNa karane vAlA ho, Na NajadA muNipavarA NANuppattIya NANijudakhettaM / 1 / usakA bhakta ho| ina guNoMse yukta puruSa 'nisIdhiyA' padakA siddhA ya siddhabhUmI siddhANa samAsio Naho deso| vAcya hai| sammattAdica ukkaM uppaNNaM jesu tehiM sidakhettaM // 2 // sAdhuoMke daivasika-rAtrikapratikramaNameM 'niSiddhikAdaMDaka' cana tehiM ya dehaM taTravidaM jesutA nnisiihiio| nAmase eka pATha hai| usameM NisIhiyA yA niSiddhikA kI jesu visuddhA jogA jogadharA jesu saMThiyA sammaM // 3 // vaMdanAkI gaI hai| 'nisIhiyA' kisakA nAma hai aura usakA jogaparimukkadehA paMDitamaraNaDhidA nnisiihiio| mUlameM kyA rUpa rahA hai isa para usase bahuta kucha prakAza par3atA tivihe paMDitamaraNe ciTThati mahAmuNI samAhIe / / 4 / / hai| pAThakoMkI jAnakArIke lie usakA kucha Avazyaka aMza edAo aNNAo NisohiyAo sayA vNde| yahA~ diyA jAtA hai : arthAt-kRtrima aura prakRtrima jinabimba, siddhapratibimba, Namo jiNANaM 3 / Namo NisIhiyAe 3 / NamojinAlaya, siddhAlaya, RddhisampannasAdhu, tatsevita kSetra, tthu de arahaMta, siddha buddha, NIraya, Nimmala,...... avadhi, manaH paryaya aura kevala jJAnake dhAraka munipravara, ina guNarayaNa, sIlasAyara, aNaMta, appameya, mahadimahAvIrajJAnoMke utpanna honeke pradeza, ukta jJAniyoMse Azrita kSetra, vaDDhamANa, buddhirisiNo cedi Namotthu de Namotthu de siddha bhagavAn nirvANakSetra, siddhoMse samAzrita siddhAlaya, Namotthu de| (kriyAkalApa pRSTha 55) samyaktvAdi cAra ArAdhanAoMse yukta tapasvI, ukta ArAdhakoMse xxx siddhiNisIhiyAo aTThAvayapavvae sammede Adhita kSetra, ArAdhaka yA kSapakake dvArA chor3e gaye zarIrake ujjaMte caMpAe pAvAe majjhimAe hathivAliyasahAe AzrayavartI pradeza, yogasthita tapasvI, tadAzrita kSetra, yogi- jAo aNNAo kAo viNisIhiyAojIvaloyammi, yoMke dvArA unmukta zarIrake Azrita pradeza aura bhakra pratyAkhyAna isipabbhAratalaggayANaM siddhANaM buddhANaM kammacakkamukkANa iMginI aura prAyopagamana ina tIna prakArake paMDitamaraNameM NIrayANaM NimmalANaM guru-Airiya-ujjhAyANaM' bhavanAma bhojana kA hai use krama-kramase tyAga karake patti-thara-kulayarANaM cAuvvaeNo ya samaNasaMgho ya aura antameM upavAsa karake jo zarIrakA tyAga kiyA jAtA maraNa karane vAlA sAdhu dUsareke dvArA kI jAne vAlI vaiyAvR. hai use bhakta pratyAkhyAna maraNa kahate haiM / bhaktapratyAkhyAna tyako svIkAra nahIM karatA, kevala apanI sevA-Tahala apane karane vAlA sAdhu apane zarIrakI sevA-Tahala yA vaiyAvRttya hAthase karatA hai| parantu prAyopagamana maraNa karane vAlA ise svayaM bhI apane hAthase karatA hai aura yadi dUsarA vaiyAvRttya grahaNa karaneke anantara na svayaM apanI vaiyAvRttya karatA hai kare to use bhI svIkAra kara letA hai| iMginImaraNameM zeSa aura na dUsarese karAtA hai, kintu pratimAke samAna maraNa vidhi-vidhAna to bhaktapratyAkhyAnake samAna ho hai para iMginI- hone taka saMstara para tadavastha rahatA hai| For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 2]. nisIhiyA yA naziyAM [45 bharaherAvaesu dasasu paMcasu mhaavidehesu|' (kriyAkalApa hai, use nisIhiyA yA niSiddhikA kahA gayA hai| yahA~ para pRSTha 56) / TIkAkArane 'naSedhikyAM zavapratiSThApanabhUmyAm' aisA spaSTa arthAt jinoMko namaskAra ho, namaskAra ho, namaskAra artha kiyA hai| jisakI puSTi bhAgekI gAthA naM. 5542 se ho / niSIdhikAko namaskAra ho, namaskAra ho, namaskAra ho| bhI hotI hai| arahaMta, siddha, buddha Adi aneka vizeSaNa-viziSTa mahati- bhagavatI aArAdhanAmeM jo ki digambara-sampradAyakA ati mahAvIra-vardhamAna buddhiRSiko namaskAra ho, namaskAra ho, prAcIna grantha hai vasatikAse niSIdhikAko sarvathA bhinna arthameM namaskAra ho| liyA hai / sAdhAraNataH jisa sthAna para sAdhujana varSAkAlameM aSTApada, sammedAcala, Urjayanta, caMpApurI, pAvApurI, rahate haiM, athavA vihAra karate hue jahAM rAtriko basa jAte haiM, madhyamApurI aura hastipAlitasabhAmeM tathA jIvalokameM jitanI use vasatikA kahA hai| vasatikA kA vistRta vivecana karate bhI niSIdhikAeM haiM, tathA ISatprAgbhAranAmaka aSTama pRthvI- hue likhA hai :talake agra bhAgapara sthita siddha, buddha, karmacakrase vimukta, "jisa sthAnapara svAdhyAya aura dhyAnameM koI bAdhA na ho, nIrAga, nirmala, siddhoMkI tathA guru, prAcArya, upAdhyAya, strI, napusaka, nAI, dhobI, cANDAla Adi nIca janoMkA pravartaka, sthavira, kulakara (gaNadhara) aura cAra prakArake zramaNa- samparka na ho, zIta aura uSNakI bAdhA na ho, eka dama baMda saMghakI jo pAMca mahAvidehoMmeM aura daza bharata aura daza yA khulA sthAna na ho, aMdherA na ho, bhUmi viSama-nIcIairAvata kSetroMmeM jo bhI niSiddhikAe~ haiM, unheM namaskAra ho3| U~cI na ho, vikalatraya jIvoMkI bahulatA na ho, paMcendriya isa uddharaNase eka bAta bahuta acchI taraha spaSTa ho pazu-pakSiyoM aura hiMsaka jIvoMkA saMcAra na ho, tathA jo jAtA hai ki niSIdhikA usa sthAnakA nAma hai, jahA~ se mahA- ekAnta, zAnta, nirupadrava aura niAkSepa sthAna ho, aise muni karmokA kSaya karake nirvANa prApta karate haiM aura jahA~ udyAna-gRha, zUnya-gRha, giri-kandarA aura bhUmi-guhA para prAcArya upAdhyAya pravartaka, sthavira kulakara aura RSi, Adi sthAnameM sAdhuoMko nivAsa karanA caahie| ye vasatiyati, muni, anagArarUpa cAra prakArake zramaNa samAdhimaraNa kAeM uttama mAnI gaI haiN|" karate haiM, ve saba niSIdhikAe~ kahalAtI haiN| (dekho-bhaga0 ArAdhanA gA0 228-230,633-641) bRhatkalpasUtraniyukkimeM niSIdhikAko upAzraya yA __parantu vasatikAse niSIdhikA bilakula bhinna hotI hai, vasatikAkA paryAyavAcI mAnA hai| yathA isakA varNana bhagavatI ArAdhanAmeM bahuta hI spaSTa zabdoMmeM avasaga paDisagasejAAlaya, vasadhI nnisiihiyaatthaanne| kiyA gayA hai aura batalAyA gayA hai ki jisa sthAna para samAdhimaraNa karane vAle kSapakake zarIrakA visarjana yA aMtima egaha vaMjaNAI uvasaga vagaDA ya nikkhevo // 326 // saMskAra kiyA jAtA hai, use niSIdhikA kahate haiN| arthAt-upAzraya, pratizraya, zayyA, Alaya, vasati, yathA--niSIdhikA-ArAdhakazarIra - sthApanAsthAnam / niSIdhikA aura sthAna ye saba ekArthavAcaka nAma haiN| (gA0 1967 kI mUlArAdhanA TIkA) isa gAthAke TIkAkArane niSIdhikA kA artha isa prakAra sAdhuoMko Adeza diyA gayA hai ki varSAkAla prAraMbhahonekiyA hai : ke pUrva caturmAsa-sthApanake sAtha hI niSIdhikA-yogya bhUmikA . "niSedhaH gamanAdivyApAraparihAraH, sa prayojana anveSaNa aura pratilekhana karaleveM / yadi kadAcit varSAkAlameM masyAH, tamahatIti vA naissedhikii|" kisI sAdhukA maraNa ho jAya aura niSIdhikA yogya bhUmi arthAt-gamanAgamanAdi kAyika vyApAroMkA parihAra kara pahalese dekha na rakhI ho, to varSAkAlameM use DhUr3haneke kAraNa sAdhujana jahAM nivAsa kareM, use niSIdhikA kahate haiN| haritakAya aura trasa jIvoMkI virAdhanA sambhava hai, kyoMki isase Age kalpasUtraniyukikI gAthA naM05541 meM unase usa samaya sArI bhUmi AcchAdita ho jAtI hai| ataH bhI 'nisIhiyA' kA varNana AyA hai para yahA~ para usakA varSAvAsa ke sAtha hI niSIdhikAkA anveSaNa aura pratilekhana artha upAzraya na karake samAdhimaraNa karane vAle kSAka sAdhuke kara lenA caahie| zarIrako jahAM chor3A jAtA hai yA dAha-saMskAra kiyA jAtA bhagavatI ArAdhanAkI ve saba gAthAe~ isa prakAra haiM: For Personal & Private Use Only

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46] anekAnta [varSa 13 vijahaNA nirUpyate saMghameM kalaha utpanna hotA hai, uttara dizAmeM ho to vyAdhi evaM kAlagadassa du sarIramaMto bahijja vAhiM vaa| utpanna hotI hai, pUrva dizAmeM ho to parasparameM khIMcAtAnI hotI vijjAvaccakarAta sayaM vikiMcaMti jadaNAe // 1666 // hai aura saMghameM bheda par3a jAtA hai| IzAna dizAmeM ho to - samaNANaM Thidikappo vAsAvAse taheva uDubaMdhe / kisI anya sAdhukA maraNa hotA hai| (bhaga0 zrArA0 gA0 paDilihidavvA NiyamANisIhiyA savvasAdhahiM 16.7 // 1971-1973) egaMtA sAlogA NAdivikiTThA Na cAvi aaspnnaa| isa vivecanase vasatikA aura niSIdhikAkA bheda bilavitthiraNA viddhattA NisIhiyA dUramAgADhA // 1668 // kula spaSTa ho jAtA hai / Upara uddhata gAthA naM0 1970 meM abhisubhA asusirAaghasA ujjovA bahusamAyaasiNiddhA yaha sApha zabdoMmeM kahA gayA hai ki vasatikAse dakSiNa, naiRtya NijjaMtugA aharidA AvilA ya tahAaNAbAdhA // 1666 // aura pazcima dizAmeM niSIdhikA prazasta mAnI gaI hai / yadi jA avara-dakkhiNAe va dakkhiNAe va adha va avraae| niSAdhikA vasatikAkA hI paryAyavAcI nAma hotA, so aisA vasadhIdo vaNijjadi NisIdhiyA sA pstthtti||1670|| varNana kyoM kiyA jAtA / ___aba samAdhise bhare hue sAdhuke zarIrako kahAM parityAga prAkRta 'NisIhiyA' kA apabhraMza hI 'nisIhiyA' huA kare, isakA varNana karate haiM isa prakAra samAdhike sAtha kAla aura vaha kAlAntarameM nasiyA hokara aAjakala naziyAMke rUpameM gata hue sAdhuke zarIrako vaiyAvRtya karane vAle sAdhu nagarase vyavahRta hone lgaa| bAhira svayaM hI yatanAke sAtha pratiSThApana kreN| sAdhuoMko isake atirikta Aja kala loga jina mandirameM praveza cAhie ki varSAvAsake tathA varSARtuke prArambhameM niSIdhikA- karate hue 'oM jaya jaya jaya, nissahI nissahI nassahI, kA niyamase pratilekhana karaleM, yahI zramaNoMkA sthitikalpa hai| namo'stu namo'stu namostu' bolate haiM / yahAM bole jAne vAle vaha niSAdhikA kaisI bhUmimeM ho, isakA varNana karate hue 'nissahI' padase kyA abhipreta thA aura Aja hama logoMne kahA gayA hai- vaha ekAnta sthAnameM ho, prakAza yukta ho, use kisa arthameM le rakhA hai, yaha bhI eka vicAraNIya bAta vasatikAse na bahuta dUra ho, na bahuta pAsa ho, vistIrNa ho, hai| kucha loga isakA yaha artha karate haiM ki 'yadi koI devAvidhvasta yA khaNDita na ho, dUra taka jisakI bhUmi dRr3ha yA dika bhagavAnake darzana-pUjanAdi kara rahA ho, to vaha dUra yA Thosa ho, dImaka-cIMTI Adise rahita ho, chidra rahita ho, eka ora ho jAya / ' para darzanake lie mandira meM praveza karate ghisI huI yA nIcI-U~cI na ho, sama-sthala ho, udyotavatI hue tIna vAra nissahI bolakara 'namostu' bolanekA yaha ho, snigdha yA cikanI phisalane vAlI bhUmi na ho nirjantuka abhiprAya nahIM rahA hai, kintu jaisA ki 'niSiddhikA daMDakakA ho. haritakAyase rahita ho, viloMse rahita ho, gIlI yA uddharaNa dete hue Upara batalAyA jA cukA hai, vaha artha yahAMdala-dala yukra na ho, aura manuSya-tiyaMcAdikI bAdhAse rahita abhipreta hai| Upara aneka arthoM meM yaha batAyA jA cukA hai ho| vaha niSIdhikA vasatikAse naiRtya, dakSiNa yA pazcima ki nisIhi yA yAniSIdhikA kA artha jina, jina-bimba, siddha dizAmeM ho to prazasta mAnI gaI hai| aura siddha-bimba bhI hotA hai| tadanusAra darzana karane vAlA isase Age bhagavatI ArAdhanAkArane vibhinna dizAoMmeM tIna vAra 'nissahI'-jo ki 'NisihIe' kA apabhraMza rUpa hone vAlI niSIdhikAoMke zubhAzubha phalakA varNana isa hai-ko bolakara use tIna bAra namaskAra karatA hai| yathArthaprakAra kiyA hai: meM hameM mandirameM praveza karate samaya 'Namo NisIhiyAe' yA yadi vasatikAse niSIdhikA naiRtya dizAmeM ho, isakA saMskRta rUpa 'niSIdhikAyai namo'stu, athavA 'NisIto sAdhusaMghameM zAnti aura samAdhi rahatI hai, dakSiNa hiyAe Namotthu pATha bolanA caahie| dizAmeM ho to saMghako AhAra sulabhatAse milatA hai, yahAM yaha zaMkA kI jA sakatI hai ki phira yaha artha kaise pazcima dizAmeM ho, to saMghakA vihAra sukhase hotA hai pracalita huA-ki yadi koI devAdika darzana-pUjana kara aura use jJAna-sayaMmake upakaraNoMkA lAbha hotA hai / rahA ho to vaha dUra ho jAya ! merI samajhameM isakA kAraNa yadi niSIdhikA Agneya koNameM ho, to saMghameM spardhA niHsahI yA nissahI jaise azuddhapadake mUla rUpako ThIka taurase arthAt tU tU maiM-maiM hotI hai, vAyavya dizAmeM ho to na samajha sakaneke kAraNa 'nira upasarga pUrvaka s' gamanArthaka For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa . 2 ] dhAtukA zrAjJAke madhyama puruSa eka vacanakA bigar3A rUpa mAna kara logoMne vaisI kalpanA kara DAlI hai / athavA dUsarA kAraNa yaha bhI ho sakatA hai ki sAdhuko kisI navIna sthAnameM praveza karane yA vahAMse jAneke samaya nisIhiyA aura AsiyA karanekA vidhAna hai| usakI nakala karake logoMne mandira praveza ke samaya bole jAne vAle 'nisIhiyA' padakA' bhI vahI artha lagA liyA hai| sAdhuyoMke 10 prakArake samAcAroMmeM nisIhiyA aura AsiyA nAmake do samAcAra haiM aura unakA varNana mUlAcAra meM isa prakAra kiyA gayA hai kaMdara- puli-guhAdisu pavesakAle khisiddhiyaM kujjA / terhito giggamaNe tahAsiyA hodi kAyavyA // 134 || - ( samA0 adhi0 ) arthAt -- giri-kaMdarA, nadI Adike pulina madhyavartI jalarahita sthAna aura guphA AdimeM praveza karate hue niSiddhikA samAcArako kare aura vahAMse nikalate yA jAte samaya AzikA samAcArako kare / ina donoM samAcAroMkA artha TIkAkAra 0 vasunandine isa prakAra kiyA hai : TIkA - pavisaMteya pravizati ca pravezakAle NisihI niSedhikA tatrasthAnamabhyupagamya sthAnakaraNaM, samyagdarzanAdiSu sthirabhAvo vA, NiggamaNe - nirgamanakAle AsayA deva-gRhasthAdIn paripRcchya yAnaM, pApakriyAdibhyo manonivartanaM vA / " nisIhiyA yA naziyAM * arthAt - sAdhu jisa sthAnameM praveza kareM, usa sthAnake svAmIse zrAjJA lekara praveza kreN| yadi usa sthAnakA svAmI koI manuSya hai to usase pUcheM aura yadi manuSya nahIM hai to usa sthAnake adhiSThAtA devatAko sambodhana kara usase pUcheM isIkA nAma nisiihik| samAcAra hai| isI prakAra usa sthAnase jAte samaya bhI usake mAlika manuSya yA kSetrapAlako pUchakara aura usakA sthAna use saMbhalavA karake jAveM / yaha unakA zrAsikAsamAcAra hai athavA karake ina donoM padoMkA TIkAkArane eka dUsarA bhI artha kiyA hai| vaha yaha ki viva * sAdhuoM kA apane guruoMke sAtha tathA anya sAdhunoM ke sAtha jo pArasparika ziSTAcArakA vyavahAra hotA hai, use samAcAra kahate haiM / [ 47 kSita sthAnameM praveza karake samyagdarzanAdimeM sthira honekA nAma 'nisIhiyA' aura pApa kriyAoMse manake nivartanakA nAma 'siyA' hai / zrAcArasArake karttA zra0 vIranandine ukta donoM samAcAroMkA isa prakAra varNana kiyA hai jIvAnAM vyantarAdInAM bAdhAyai yanniSedhanam / asmAbhiH sthIyate yuSmaddiSTaighaveti niSiddhikAM // 11 // pravAsAvasare kandarAvAsA derniSiddhikA / tasmAnnirgane kAryA syAdAzIrvairahAriNI // 12 // ( AcArasAra dvi0 0 ) zrarthAt - vyantarAdika jIvoMkI bAdhA dUra karaneke lie jo niSedhAtmaka vacana kahe jAte haiM ki bho kSetrapAla yakSa, hama loga tumhArI prajJAse yahAM nivAsa karate haiM, tuma loga ruSTa mata honA, ityAdi vyavahArako niSiddhikA samAcAra kahate haiM aura vahA~ se jAte samaya unheM vaira dUra karane vAlA zrAzIrvAda denA yaha AzikA samAcAra hai 1 aisA mAlUma hotA hai ki logoMne sAdhuoMke lie vidhAna kiye gaye samAcAroMkA anusaraNa kiyA aura "vyantarAdInAM bAdhAyai yanniSedhanam" padakA atha mandirapravezake samaya lagA liyA ki yadi koI vyantarAdika deva darzanAdika kara rahA ho to vaha dUra ho jAya aura hameM bAdhA na de / para vAstavameM 'nissahI' pada bolane kA artha 'niSIdhikA arthAt jinadevakA smaraNa karAne vAle sthAna yA unake pratibimbake lie namaskAra abhipra eta rahA hai / upasaMhAra mUlameM 'nisIhiyA pada mRta sAdhu-zarIrake pariSThApanajo svastika yA cabUtarA chatarI Adi banAye jAne lage, sthAnake lie prayukta kiyA jAtA thaa| pIche usa sthAnapara unake lie bhI usakA prayoga kiyA jAne lagA / madhya yugameM sAdhu ke samAdhimaraNa karaneke lie jo khAsa sthAna banAye kAlAntara meM vahAM jo usa sAdhukI caraNa pAdukA yA mUrti jAte the unheM bhI nisidhi yA nisIhiyA kahA jAtA thA / Adi banAI jAne lagI usake lie bhI 'nisIhiyA' zabda prayukta hone lagA / zrAjakala usIkA apabhraMza yA vikRta rUpa nizi, nisidhi aura naziyAM Adike rUpameM dRSTigocara hotA hai / For Personal & Private Use Only

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tIrtha aura tIrthaMkara sAdhAraNataH nadI samudrAdike pAra utAranevAle ghATa zrAdi sthAnako tIrtha kahA jAtA hai| zrAcAryoMne tIrthake do bheda kie haiM: - dravyatIrthaM aura bhAvatIrthaM / maharSi kundakundane dravyatIrthaMkA svarUpa isa prakAra kahA hai:dAhopasamaraNa tahAchedo malapaMkapavahaNaM ceva / tihi kAraNehiM jutto tamhA taM davvado titthaM ||62|| arthAt jisake dvArA zArIrika dAhakA upazamana ho, pyAsa zAnta ho aura zArIrika yA vastrAdikA maila vA kIcar3a baha jAya, ina tIna kAraNoMse yukta sthAnako dravyatIrtha kahate haiM / (mUlAcAra SaDAvazyakAdhikAra) isa vyAkhyA anusAra gaMgAdi nadiyoMke una ghATa zrAdi khAsa sthAnoMko tIrtha kahA jAtA hai, jinake ki dvArA ukta tInoM prayojana siddha hote haiM / para yaha dravyatIrtha kevala zarIrake dAhako hI zAnta kara sakatA hai, mAnasika santApako nahIM; zarIra para lage hue maila yA kIcar3ako dho sakatA hai, zrAtmA para lage hue anAdikAlIna mailako nahIM dho sakatA; zArIrika tRSNA arthAt pyAsako bujhA sakatA hai, para zrAtmAkI tRSNA parigraha-saMcayakI lAlasAko nahIM bujhA sakatA / zrAtmA mAnasika dAha, tRSNA aura karma-malako to samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyak cAritrarUpa ratnatraya - tIrthaM hI dUra kara sakatA hai| ataeva zrAcAryoM ne use bhAvatIrthaM kahA hai| zrA0 kundakundane bhAvatIrthakA svarUpa isa prakAra kahA hai :-- saraNa -pAraNa carite NijjuttA jivarA du savvevi / tihi kAraNehiM juttA tamhA te bhAvado titthaM // 63|| zrAtmA anAdikAlIna jJAna aura moha-janita dAhakI zAnti samyagdarzanakI prApti se hI hotI hai| jaba taka jIvako apane svarUpakA yathArtha darzana nahIM hotA, taba taka usake hRdayameM ahaMkAra-mamakAra-janita mAnasika dAha banA rahatA hai aura tabhI taka iSTa-viyoga aura aniSTa-saMyogoM ke kAraNa vaha becenIkA anubhava karatA rahatA hai| kintu jisa samaya usake hRdaya meM yaha viveka prakaTa ho jAtA hai ki para padArtha koI mere nahIM hai aura na koI anya padArtha mujhe sukhadukha de sakate haiM; kintu mere hI bhale bure karma mujhe sukha-dukha dete haiM, tabhI usake hRdayakA dAha zAnta ho jAtA hai| isa lie zrAcAryoMne samyagdarzanako dAhakA upazamana karane bAlA kahA hai| para padArthoMke saMgraha karanekI tRSNAkA cheda samyagjJAnako prAptise hotA hai| jaba taka AtmAko apane zrApakA yathArtha jJAna nahIM hotA, taba taka vaha dhana, strI, putra, parijana, bhavana, udyAnAdi para padArthoMko sukha dene vAlA samajha kara rAta-dina unake saMgraha arjana aura rakSaNakI tRSNAmeM par3A rahatA hai| kintu jaba use yaha bodha ho jAtA hai ki "dhana, samAja, gaja, bAja, rAja to kAja na zrAve, jJAna* zrApako rUpa bhaye thira cala rahAve / " tabhI vaha para padArthoMke zrarjana aura rakSaNako tRSNAko chor3akara AtmasvarUpakI prAptikA prayatna karatA hai aura para padArthoMke pAnekI tRSNAko zrAtmasvarUpake jAnane kI icchAmeM pariNata kara nirantara zrAtmajJAna prApta karane, use bar3hAne aura saMrakSaNa karanemeM tatpara rahane lagatA hai| yahI kAraNa hai ki samyagjJAnako tRSNAkA cheda karane vAlA mAnA gayA hai| jala zArIrika mala aura paMkako bahA detA hai, para vaha zrAtmA ke dravya bhAvarUpa mala aura paMkako bahAnemeM asamartha hai| kintu zuddha zrAcaraNa zrAtmAke jJAnAvaraNAdi rUpa ATha prakArake dravya-karma- paMkako aura rAgadveSarUpa bhAva-karmamalako bahA detA hai aura zrAtmAko zuddha kara detA hai, isa lie hamAre maharSiyoMne samyak cAritrako karma-mala aura pApa-paMkakA bahAnevAlA kahA hai / isa prakAra samyagdarzana, samyagjJAna aura samyakcAritrarUpa ratnatraya dharma hI bhAvatIrtha hai aura isake dvArA hI bhavyajIva saMsAra-sAgara se pAra utarate haiN| isa ratnatrayarUpa bhAvatIrthakA jo pravartana karate haiM, pahale apane rAga, dva eSa, moha para vijaya pAkara apane dAha aura tRSNA ko dUra kara jJAnAvaraNAdi karma-malako bahAkara svayaM zuddha ho saMsAra-sAgara se pAra utarate haiM aura sAthameM anya jIvoM ko bhI ratnatrayarUpa dharma-tIrthakA upadeza dekara unheM pAra utArate haiM-- jagatke duHkhoMse chur3A dete haiM - ve tIrthaMkara kahalAte haiM / loga inheM tIrthakara, tIrthakarttA, tIrthakAraka, tIrthakRt tIrthanAyaka, tIrthapraNetA, tIrthapravartaka, tIrthakartA, tIrthavidhAyaka, tIrthavedhA, tIrthasRSTA aura tIrtheza zrAdi nAmoMse pukArate haiM / , saMsArameM sadjJAnakA prakAza karanevAle aura dharmarUpa tIrthakA pravartana karanevAle tIrthaMkaroMko hamArA namaskAra hai / - hIrAlAla For Personal & Private Use Only

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rAjasthAnake jainazAstrabhaMDAroMmeM upalabdha mahattvapUrNa sAhitya (anekAnta varSa 12 kiraNa 5 se Age) (le. kastUracanda kAzalIvAla ema.e.) (6) aSTasahasrI-prAcArya vidyAnandakA yaha maha- dvitIyA vAkpatau pUrNo phAlguArjuna pAbhike // 6 // vapUrNa grantha jaina dArzanika saMskRta sAhityameM hI nahIM phAlguNa sudI 2 gurau pradattA barddhamAnAya, kintu bhAratIya darzanasAhityameM bhI eka ullekhanIya bhAvi bhaTTArakottha yH| racanA hai| prAcArya vidyAnanda apane samayake eka prasiddha zreyase . . . ......................"dhyayanazAlinA // 7 // dArzanika vidvAna the| inakI aneka dArzanika racanAe~ upa- 7 uttarapurANa TippaNa-zrI guNabhadrAcArya kRta labdha haiM jinake adhyayanase unakI vizAla prajJA aura cama- uttarapurANa saMskRta purANasAhityameM ullekhanIya racanA hai| kAriNI pratibhAkA pada pada para darzana hotA hai / aSTasahasrI uttarapurANako mahAkAvyakA bhI nAma diyA jA sakatA hai| ko to vidvAnoMne kaSTasahasrI batalAyA hai| inakI dArzanika kyoMki mahAkAvyameM milane vAle lakSaNa isa purANameM bhI mahattAse ve bhalI bhAMti paricita haiM jinhoMne usakA AkaNTha pAe jAte haiN| uttara purANa mahApurANakA uttara bhAga hai| pAna kiyA hai / bhaTTAkalaMkadeva kRta aSTazatIkA yaha mahAbhASya isakA pUrvabhAga jo AdipurANake nAmase prasiddha hai jinsenaahai| jisakA dUsarA nAma prAptamImAMsAlaMkRti hai / isakI cArya kRta hai| guNabhadrAcArya jinasenAcAryake ziSya the| ye saMvat 1460 kI likhI huI eka prAcIna prati jayapurake vikramakI svIM zatAbdIke vidvAna the| teraha paMthiyoMke zrI di0 jaina bar3A mandirake zAstra bhaNDArameM jaina samAjameM AdipurANa aura uttarapurANa itane adhika surakSita hai| prati sundara zuddha tathA sAdhAraNa avasthAmeM loka-priya bane hue haiM ki aisA koI hI jaina hogA jisane hai| isa granthakI pratilipi prAcArya zubhacandrakI pratiziSyA isakA svAdhyAya athavA zravaNa nahIM kiyA ho| jainoMke AryA malayazrIne karavAyI thii| isake lipikAra gajarAja the, pratyeka bhaNDArameM isakI hastalikhita pratiyA~ 10-15 kI jinhoMne vikrama saMvat 1490 phAlguna vadI 2 ke dina saMkhyAmeM milatI haiN| isakI kitanI hI hindI TIkAe~ ho tilipi pUrNa kA thaa| isa pratikA zubhacandrana apana cukI haiM jinameM paM0 daulatarAmajI kRta uttara purANakI TIkA ullekhanIya hai, isI uttarapurANakA eka saMskRta TippaNa amI kI lekhaka prazasti nimna prakAra hai: bar3e mandirake zAstra bhaNDArameM upalabdha huA hai| (svasti) zrImUlAmalasaMghamaMDaNamaNiH zrIkundakundAnvaye, TippaNa sarala saMskRtameM hai / mUla grantha ke kliSTa saMskRta gIrgacche ca balAtkArakagaNe shriinndisNghaagrnniiH| zabdoMko sarala saMskRtameM ho samajhAyA gayA hai| TippaNa uttama syAdvAdetara vAdidaMtidavaNo (mano) dyatpANi-paMcAnano, hai| TippaNakAra kauna aura kaba hue haiM yaha TippaNa parase kucha yAvatso'stu sumedhasAmiha mude shriipdmnndiignnii|| jJAta nahIM hotA / TippaNakArane apanA granthake Adi aura zrIpadmanandyadhipa-paTTa payojahaMsa antameM kahIM bhI koI paricaya nahIM diyA hai| pUnAse prakAzvetAtapatritayazasphuradAtmavazaH (shyH)| zita 'jinaralakoza' meM prAcArya prabhAcandra kRta eka TippaNakA rAjAdhirAjakRtapAdapayojasevaH ullekha avazya kiyA gayA hai / yaha TippaNa bhI inhIM prabhAsyAnnaH zriye kuvalaye zubhacandradevaH // 2 // candrakA hai athavA nahIM hai isa viSayameM jaba taka donoM pratiAryAzIdAryavarya ryA dIkSitA padmanaMdibhiH / yoMkA milAna na ho taba taka nizcita rUpase kucha nahIM kahA ratnazrIriti vikhyAtA tannAmaivAsti dIkSitA // 3 // jA sktaa| isake atirikta zraddhaya paM0 nAthUrAma jI premIne zubhacandrAryavaya ryA zrImadbhiH zIlazAlinI / apane 'jainasAhitya aura itihAsa' meM zrIcandra aura prabhAcandra malayazrIritikhyAtA zAMtikA garvagAlinI // 4 // vAle lekhameM prabhAcandrakI racanAoMmeM guNabhadrAcArya kRta uttaratayaiSA lekhitA yasya jJAnAvaraNazAntaye / purANake TippaNakA koI ullekha nahIM kiyaa| isa lie likhitA gajarAjena jIyAdaSTasahasrikA // 5!! prabhAcandrane hI baha TiSpaNa likhA ho aisI koI nizcita vyomagrahAdhicandrAbdhe,(saMvata1460)vikramArke mahIpate bAta nahIM kahI jA sktii| . For Personal & Private Use Only

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anekAnta [varSa 13 - TippaNake pUre patra 115 haiN| TippaNakArane ArambhameM gUr3ha arthako samajhAnekA kAphI prayatna kiyA hai| saMskRta bhASAapane koI nijI maMgalAcaraNase TippaNa prArambha nahIM kiyA hai ke atirikta usane bIca 2 meM hindIke padyoMkA bhI prayoga kintu mUlagranthake padameM hI TippaNa prArambha kara diyA hai| kiyA hai aura udAharaNa dekara viSayako samajhAnekA prayatna TippaNakA prArambhika bhAga isa prakAra hai:-- kiyA hai / TIkAkA prArambha nimna prakAra hai :vineyAnAM bhavyAnAM / avaagbhaage-dkssinnbhaage| mokSamArgasya bhettAraM bhettAraM karmabhUbhRtAM / praNayinaH saMtaH / vRNutesma bhajatisma / zakti siddhi / jJAtAraM vizvatattvAnAM vaMde tadguNalabdhaye / trayopetaH prabhUtsAha maMtra shktystistrH| asyArtha:-viziSTha iSTa devatA namaskAra pUrvaM tatvArthaprabhUzakti bhavedAdyA mNtrshktidvitiiykaa| zAstraM karomi / mokSamArgasya netAraM ko vizezaH yaH paramezvaraH tRtIyotsAha zaktizcetyAhu zaktitrayaM budhAH // arahaMtadevaH mokSamArga-anantacatuSTaya saukhyaH zAzvatAsaukhyaH TippaNakA antima bhAga avyaya vinAzarahitaH IdRgvidhaM mokSamArgasya nizcaya vyavahArasya ityArSe bhagavadguNabhadrAcAryapraNIte triSaSTi mahA niravazeSanirAkRtamalakalaMkasya zarIsyAtmano svAbhAvikatAn purANasaMgrahe zrIvardhamAnatIrthakarapurANaM parisamApta jJAnAdiguNamavyAvAdhasukhamatyaMtikamavasthAntaraM mokSaH tasya mArga upAyaH tasya nettAraM upadezakaM .......... ... ... / SaTsaptatitama parkha // 76 / / maMgalAcaraNake pazcAt granthake prathama sUtrakI bhI TIkA yaha prati saMvat 1566 kArtika sudI 5 somavArake dina hI kI likhI huI hai / isakI pratilipi khaNDelavAla vaMzotpanna tattvArthazraddhAnaM samyagdarzanaMpApalyA gotravAle saMgahI nemA dvArA karavAyI gayI thii| tattvazabdo bhAvasAmAnyavAcI / bho bhagavan ! lipikAra zrI hullU ke putra paM0 ratanU the| . samyagdarzanaM kim uktaM ca ? () tattvArthasUtra TokA: mUDhatrayaM madAzcASTau tathA'nAyatanAni sstt| tattvArthasUtrakA jainoMmeM sabase adhika pracAra hai| jaina aSTau zaMkAdayo doSA dRgdoSAH paMcaviMzati / / samAjameM isakA utanA hI AdaraNIya sthAna hai jitanA IsAI paMcaviMzati malarahitaM tattvarthAnAM bhAvanA ruciH samyagdasamAjameM bAibina kA, hindU samAjameM gItAkA tathA musalima rzanaM bhavati / samAjameM kurAna kA hai| yaha umAsvAtrikI amUlya bheMTa hai| TIkAke bIca 2 meM TIkAkArane saMskRta evaM kahIM 2 sarva priya honeke kAraNa isa para aneka TIkAyeM upalabdha haiM hindIke padyoMkA uddharaNa diyA hai isase viSaya aura bhI jinaratnakoza' meM inakI saMkhyA 36 batalAyI gaI haiM lekina spaSTa hogayA hai tathA yaha eka navIna zailI hai jise TIkAvAstavameM isase bhI adhika isa para TIkAyeM milatI haiM ! kArane apanAyI hai| abhI taka. saMskRta TIkAoM meM hindI tattvArthasUtrakI TIkA hindI, saMskRta, gujarAtI, tAmila, padyoMke uddharaNa dekhane meM nahIM aaye| TIkAkArake samayameM telagU kannaDa zrAdi sabhI bhASAoMmeM upalabdha hotI haiN| hindIkI vyApakatA evaM lokapriyatAkI bhI yaha dyotaka hai| isI tattvArtha sUtra para eka TIkA abhI mujhe bar3e mandira TIkA meM Aye hue kucha uddharaNoMko dekhiyeH(jayapura) ke zAstra bhaNDarameM upalabdha huI hai jisakA paricaya jo jehA nara seviyau so te hI phalapatti / pAThakoMkI sevAmeM upasthita kiyA jA rahA hai : jalahiM pamANe puNDai vihiNAlai nippajanti / tattvArthasUtrakI yaha TIkA 178 patroMmeM samApta hotI hai| bhavAbdhau bhavyasArthasya nirvANadvIpAyanaH / TIkAkAra kauna hai tathA unhoMne ise kaba samApta kiyA thaa| cAritrayAna pAtrasya karNadhAro hi darzanaH / Adi tathyoMke liye yaha prati mauna hai| yaha prati saMvat haste ciMtAmaNiM yasya gRhe yasya suradrumaH / 1956 pAsoja sudI 11 maMgalavArakI hai| sAha zrI khIvasI kAmadhenu dhanaM yasya tasya kA prArthanA parA / / agravAlane isakI pratilipi karavAyI thI evaM raNathambhora x x x x kramazaH durgameM pUrNamala kAyastha mAthurane isakI pratilipi kI thii| - (zrI di. jaina a.kSetra zrI mahAvIra jI TIkA atyadhika sarala hai evaM TIkAkAra ne tattvArthasUtrake ke anusandhAna vibhAgakI ora se) For Personal & Private Use Only

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siMha- zvAna - samIkSA (pe0 hIrAlAla siddhAnta zAstrI ) prANizAstra ke anusAra siMha aura zvAna donoM hI hiMsaka evaM mAMsAhArI prANI haiM / donoM hI zikArI jAnavara mAne jAte haiM aura donoMke khAne pInekA prakAra bhI eka sA hI hai| phira bhI jabase logoMne kuttoMko pAlanA prArambha kara diyA, tabase vaha kRtajJa ( vaphAdAra) aura upayogI jAnavara mAne jAnA lagA hai| para siMhako logoM ne lAkha prayatna karane para bhI - piMjar3oM meM aura kaThagharoMmeM varSoM taka baMda rakhaneke bAda bhI Aja taka pAlatU, vaphAdAra aura upayogI nahIM banA pAyA hai / sarkasa ke bhItara iMTarake balapara cAhe jaisA nAca nacAne para bhI na usakA svabhAva badalA jA sakA hai aura na khAnA-pInA hI / jabaki logoMne kuttoM roTI khAnA sikhAkara use bahuta kucha anna-bhojI bhI banA diyA hai aura usase mela-jola bar3hAkara use apanA dAsa, aMgarakSaka aura gharakA paharedAra taka banA liyA hai / yuddhake samaya isase saMdeza vAhaka (dUta) kA bhI kAma liyA gayA hai aura isake dvArA aneka mahatvapUrNa rahasyoMkA udghATana bhI huA hai / kuttekI eka bar3I vizeSatA usakI prANa-zakti kI hai, jisake . dvArA vaha cora sAhUkAra aura bhale-bure Adama takako pahicAna letA hai / sUghasUMgha kara vaha jamIna ke bhItara gar3I huI vastuoM kA bhI patA lagA letA hai / isake atirikta kuttekI nIMda bahuta halkI hotI hai, jarA sI AhaTa se yaha jAga jAtA hai aura rAta bhara gharavArakI rakSA karatA rahatA hai| isa prakAra kuttA hiMsaka prANiyoM meM manuSyakA sabase adhika lAbha dAyaka ( phAyademanda), upakArI aura vaphAdAra prANI sAbita huA hai, aura siMha sadA isake viparIta hI rahA hai / kutteke itanA kRtajJa, upayogI aura upakAraka siddha hone para bhI yadi koI manuSya apane hitaiSI yA upakArakako kuttekI upamA dekara kaha baiThe- 'ajI, Apa to kutte ke samAna haiM' to dekhie, isakA usapara kyA asara hotA hai ? lene ke dene par3a jAyeMge, Aja takake kiye - karAyepara pAnI phira jAyagA aura vaha ApakI jAnakA grAhaka bana jAyagA !!! para isake viparIta svabhAva vAle aura manuSya ke kabhI kAma na Ane vAle siMhakI upamA ' dekara kisIse kahiye - 'ajI, Apato siMhake samAna haiM to dekhie isakA usapara kyA asara hotA hai ? vaha Apake isa vAkyako sunate hI harSa se phUlakara kuppA ho jAyagA, mUMchoM para tAva dene lagegA aura garvakA anubhava karegA tathA manameM vicAra karegA, vAqaI maiMne aise-aise kArya kiye haiM ki maiM isa upamAke hI yogya hU~ ! yahAM maiM pAThakoM se pUchanA cAhatA hU~-kyA kAraNa hai ki kutteke itane upayogI aura phAyademanda hone para bhI loga usakI upamA takako pasaMda nahIM karate, pratyuta marane-mArane ko taiyAra ho jAte haiM aura jisase manuSyakA koI lAbha nahIM, usakI upamA diye jAnepara itane adhika harSa aura garvakA anubhava karate haiM ? mAlUma par3atA hai ki kutte meM bhale hI saikar3oM guNa hoM, para kucha eka aise mahAn avaguNa avazya haiM, jisase usake guNa pAsaMga para car3ha jAte haiM aura jinake kAraNa loga usakI upamAko pasaMda nahIM krte| isake viparIta siMhameM lAkha avaguNa bhale hI hoM, para kucha- eka mahAn guNa usameM aise avazya haiM, jisake ki kAraNa loga usakI upamA diye jAne para harSa aura garvakA anubhava karate haiM / siMha aura zvAna, ina donoMke svabhAvakA sUkSma adhyayana karanepara hameM una donoMke isa mahAn antarakA patA calatA hai aura taba yaha jJAta hotA hai ki vAstava meM ina donoM meM mahAn antara hai aura usake hI kAraNa loga ekakI upamAko pasanda aura dUsarekI upamAko nApasanda karate haiM / siMha aura zvAna meM sabase bar3A antara AtmavizvAsa kA hai| siMhameM AtmavizvAsa itanA prabala hotA hai ki jisake kAraNa vaha akele hI saikar3oM hAthiyoMke sAtha mukAbilA karanekI kSamatA rakhatA hai / parantu kutte meM AtmavizvAsakI kamI hotI hai / vaha apane mAlikake bharose para hI sAmane vAle para AkramaNa karatA hai / jaba taka use apane mAlika kI ora se prottejana milatA rahegA, vaha Age bar3hatA rahegA | AkramaNa karate hue bhI vaha bAra-bAra mAlikakI ora jhAMkatA rahegA aura jyoMhI mAlikakA prote For Personal & Private Use Only

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anekAnta [ varSa 13 jana milanA banda hogA ki vaha turanta duma dabA kara sadA roTIke Tukar3oM ke liye dUsaroMke pIche pUcha hilAtA vApisa lauTa AyegA / para siMha kisI dUsareke bharose huA phirA karatA hai aura Tukar3oMkA gulAma banA rahatA zatru para AkramaNa nahIM krtaa| AkramaNa karate hue hai / jaba taka Apa use Tukar3e DAlate raheMge, ApakI vaha kabhI kisIkI sahAyatAke lie pIche nahIM jhAMkatA gulAmI karegA aura jaba Apane Tukar3e DAlanA banda aura zatrase hAra kara tathA duma dabA kara vApisa lauTanA kiye aura Apake zatrune Tukar3e DAlanA prArambha kiye to vaha jAnatA hI nhiiN| vaha 'kArya vA sAdhayAmi, deha tabhIse vaha usakI gulAmI zurU kara degaa| vaha 'gaMgA vA pAtayAmi' kA mahAmantra janmase hI paDhA hA hotA gaye gaGgAdAsa aura jamunA gaye jamunAdAsa kI hai / apane isa adamya AtmavizvAsake bala para hI lokoktiko caritArtha karatA hai| para siMha kabhI bhI vaha bar3e se bar3e jAnavaroM para bhI vijaya pAtA hai aura roTIkA gulAma nahIM hai| vaha peTa bharane ke liye na jaMgalakA rAjA banatA hai| dUsaroMke pIche pUcha hilAtA phiratA hai aura na kutteke ___ siMha aura zvAnameM dUsarA bar3A antara vivekakA samAna dUsaroMkI jUThI har3iyA~ hI cATA karatA hai / hai| kutte meM vivekakI kamI spaSTa hai| yadi kahIM kisI siMha prati dina apanI roTI apane puruSArthase svayaM aparicita galIse Apa nikaleM, koI kuttA Apako utpanna karatA hai| siMhake viSayameM yaha prasiddhi hai ki kATane daur3e aura Apa apanI rakSAke lie use lAThI vaha kabhI bhI dUsaroMke mAre hue zikArakA hAtha nahIM mAre to vaha lAThIko pakar3a kara cabAnekI koziza lagAtA / svataMtra siMhakI to jAne dIjiye, para kaTagharoM karegA / usa bevakUphako yaha viveka nahIM hai ki yaha meM banda siMhoMke sAmane bhI jaba unakA bhojana lAThI mujhe mArane vAlI nahIM hai| mArane vAlA to yaha lAyA jAtA hai taba ve bhojana-dAtAko ora na to sAmane khar3A huA puruSa hai, phira maiM isa lakar3Iko kyoM dInatA-pUrNa netroM se hI dekhate haiM, na kutte ke samAna cabAU~ / dUsarA avivekakA udAharaNa lIjiye-kutte- pUcha hilAte haiM aura na jamIna para par3a kara apanA ko yadi kahIM haDDIkA Tukar3A par3A huA mila jAya to udara dikhAte hue gir3agir3Ate hI haiN| pratyuta isake yaha use uThA kara cabAyegA aura har3IkI tIkhI nokoM eka bAra gambhIra garjanA kara mAno ve apanA virodha se nikale hue apane hI mukhake khUnakA svAda lekara prakaTa karate hue yaha dikhAte haiM ki are mAnava ? kyA phUlA nahIM smaayegaa| vaha samajhatA hai ki yaha khana tU mujhe aba bhI Tukar3oM ke gulAma banAne kA vyartha isa haDamisa nikala rahA hai| para siMhakA svabhAva ThIka prayAsa kara apane ko dAvAra hone kA ahakAra karatA isase viparIta hotA hai| vaha kabhI haDDI nahIM hai ? kahana kA hai ? kahane kA artha yaha ki parAdhIna aura kaThaghare meM cabAtA aura na AkramaNa karane vAlekI lAThI, banda siMha bhI roTI kA gulAma nahIM hai, para svatantra bandUka yA bhAlA Adiko pakar3a kara hI use aura AjAda rahane vAlA bhI kuttA sadA Tukar3oMkA cabAne kI koziza karatA hai, kyoMki use yaha viveka gulAma haiN| kutteko apane puruSAthakA bhAna nahIM, para hai ki ye lAThI, bandUka Adi jar3a padArtha merA svataH siMha apane puruSArthase khUba paricita hai aura usake kucha bigAr3a nahIM kara sakate; ye lAThI Adi mujhe mArane dvArA hI apanI roTI svayaM upArjita karatA hai| vAle nahIM, balki inakA upayoga karane vAlA yaha manuSya isa upayakta antarake atirikta siMha aura zvAna hI mujhe mArane vAlA hai| apane isa vivekake kAraNa meM eka aura mahAn antara hai aura vaha yaha ki kuttA vaha lAThI Adiko pakar3ane yA pakar3a kara unheM cabAne- 'jAti dekha gharrAU' svabhAvI hai| apane jAti vAloMko kI ceSTA nahIM karatA ; pratyuta unake calAne vAle para dekhakara yaha bhauMkatA, gurrAtA aura kATaneko daur3atA hai| AkramaNa kara usakA kAma tamAma kara detA hai| isase adhika nIcatAkI aura parAkASThA kyA ho siMha aura zvAnameM eka aura bar3A antara puruSArtha- sakatI hai ? para siMha kabhI bhI dUsare siMhako dekha kA hai / kutte meM puruSArthakI kamI hotI hai, ataeva vaha kara gurrAtA yA kATaneko nahIM daur3atA hai, balki jaise For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiramA 2] siMha-zvAna-samIkSA eka rAjA dUsare rAjAse sasammAna aura gauravake sAtha karatA hai, unake utkarSako dekhakara kur3hatA hai aura milatA hai, ThIka usI prakAra do siMha paraspara milate avasara Ane para unheM girAne aura apamAnita karanese haiN| siMhameM apane sajAtIya bandhuoMke sAtha vAtsalya nahIM cuuktaa| bhAva bharA rahatA hai, jaba ki kuttA ThIka isake viparIta hai| usameM svajAti vAtsalyakA nAmonizAna bhI nahIM ina guNoM ke prakAza meM yadi samyaktvIke caaritrhotaa| svajAti vAtsalyakA gaNa sarvagaNoMmeM siramaura mohake udayase avirati-janita anekoM avaguNa pAye hai aura usake honese siMha vAstavameM siMha saMjJAko jAte haiM, to bhI ve ukta cAroM anupama guNa-ratnoMke sArthaka karatA hai aura usake na honese kuttA 'kuttA' prakAzameM nagaNyase ho jAte haiM / isake viparIta mithyAho banA rahatA hai| tvImeM dayA, kSamA, vinaya, namratA Adi aneka guNoMke __ isa prakAra hama dekhate haiM ki siMhameM Atmavi- pAye jAne para bhI AtmavizvAsakI kamI se vaha sadA zvAsa, viveka puruSArthazIlatA aura svajAtivatsalatA sazaMka banA rahatA hai, vivekake abhAvase usa para ye cAra anupama jAjvalyamAna guNa-ratna pAye jAte haiM, ajJAnakA pardA par3A rahatA hai aura isalie vaha nisteja jinake prakAzameM usake anya sahasroM avaguNa nagaNya evaM hataprabha hokara kiMkartavyavimUr3ha banA rahatA hai, puruyA tirobhUta ho jAte haiM / isake viparIta kuttemeM Atma SArthakI kamIke kAraNa vaha sadA Tukar3oMkA gulAma aura vizvAsakI kamI, vivekakA abhAva, Tukar3oMkA gulAmI dUsaroMkA dAsa banA rahatA hai tathA svajAti-vidveSake kAraNa vaha ghara-ghara meM dutakArA jAtA hai| panA aura svajAti-vidveSa ye cAra mahA avaguNa pAye hameM zvAnavRtti chor3akara apane dainika vyavahAra meM jAnese usake anekoM guNa tirobhUta ho jAte haiM / siMha siMhavRtti svIkAra karanA cAhie / meM ukta cAra guNoMke kAraNa oja, teja aura zauryakA akSaya bhaNDAra pAyA jAtA hai aura ye hI usakI zaMkA-samAdhAna sabase bar3I vizeSatAeM haiM, jinaka kAraNa siMhako " upamA diye jAne para manuSya harSa aura garvakA anubhava zaMkA - jabaki siMha aura zvAna donoM maaNsaahaar| karate haiM / kuttemeM hajAroM guNa bhale hI hoM, para usameM aura zikArI ja navara haiM, taba phira ina donoM meM upayukta ukta cAra mahAna guNoMkI kamI aura unake abhAvase AkAza-pAtAla jaise mahAna antara utpanna honekA kyA pragaTa hone vAle cAra mahAna avaguNoM ke pAye jAnese kAraNa hai ? koI bhI kuttekI upamAko pasanda nahIM karatA / isa __samAdhAna-isake do kAraNa haiM :- eka antaraMga prakAra yaha phalitArtha nikalatA hai ki siMha aura zvAnameM aura dUsarA bahiraMga / antaraMga kAraNa to siha aura AkAza-pAtAla jaisA mahAn antara hai| zvAna nAmaka paMcendriya jAtinAmakarmakA udaya hai aura ThIka yahI antara samyagdRSTi aura mithyASTimeM bahiraMga kAraNa bAhirI saMgati, manuSyoMkA samparka evaM hai / samyaktvI siMhake samAna hai aura mithyAtvI kutteke tadanukUla anya vAtAvaraNa hai| antaraMga kAraNa karmosamAna / samyaktvImeM siMhake upayukta cAroM guNa pAye dayake samAna hone para bhI jinheM manuSyake dvArA pAleM jAte haiN| AtmavizvAsase yaha sadA niHzaMka aura jAne Adi bAhya kAraNoMkA yoga nahIM milatA, ve nirbhayarahatA hai / viveka pragaTa honese vaha amUDhadRSTi jaMgalI kutte Aja bhI bhAro khUkhvAra aura bhayAnaka yA yathAthadarzI bana jAtA hai| puruSArthake balase baha dekhe jAte haiM jinheM loga 'zunA kuttA' kahate haiN| Atmanirbhara rahatA hai aura sAjAtIya-vAtsalyase to 'zunA zabda 'zvAna' kA hI apabhraMza rUpa hai jo Aja vaha lavAlava bharA hI rahatA hai| samyaktvI svabhAvataH bhI apane isa mUla nAmake dvArA svakIya asalI rUpaapane sajAtIya yA sAdharmIjanoMse 'go vatsa' sama prema khUkhvAratAkA paricaya de rahA hai| manuSyoMne ise pAlakaratA hai| para mithyAtvI sadA sajAtiyoMse jalA hI pucakArake use usakI svAbhAvika zaktise vebhAna karA For Personal Private Use Only

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54 ] diyA aura roTIke Tukar3e khilA 2 kara use 'dogalA banA diyA hai / zaMkA- bahiraMga kAraNa aura unakA asara to samajha meM AyA, para yaha siMha yA zvAna nAmaka nAmakarmake udayarUpa antaraMgakAraNa kyA vastu hai ? samAdhAna - jo kAraNa bAhira meM dRSTigocara na ho sake, para antaraMga meM - bhItara AtmAke Upara apanA sUkSma asara DAle, use antaraMga kAraNa kahate haiN| jIva apanI bhalI-buro nAnA prakArakI harakatoM se apane AtmA para jo saMskAra DAla letA hai, use jaina zAstroMko paribhASA meM 'karma' kahate haiM aura vahI karma saMcita saMskAroM kA phala dene ke lie antaraMga kAraNa hai / zaMkA ve aise kaunase saMskAra haiM, jinake kAraNa jIva siMha aura zvAna nAmaka karmako upArjana karatA hai| aura unake udaya siMha aura kuttekI paryAMyako dhAraNa karatA hai ? anekAnta samAdhAna pazuoM meM utpanna honekA pradhAna kAraNa 'mAyAcAra' hai / siMha aura zvAna donoM hI pazu haiM, ataH yaha svataH siddha hai ki donoMne pUrvabhavameM bharapUra mAyAcAra kiyA hai ! manameM kucha aura rakhanA, vacanase * dogalA kA artha hai, do prakArakA galA / pazu svabhAvataH do jAtike hote haiM-- zAkAhArI aura mAMsAhArI / kuttA svabhAvataH mAMsAhArI hai. para manuSyoMke saMsargase annabhojI bhI ho gayA annabhojI phala tathA ghAsAhArI jIvoMkI gaNanA zAkAhAriyoM meM hI kI jAtI hai / kuttA mAMsAhAriyoM ke sAtha mAMsa bhI khA letA hai aura manuSyoM ke sAtha anna bhI khA letA hai, isa prakAra paraspara virodhI do bhakSya padArthoMko apane gale ke nIce utAraneke kAraNa vaha 'dogalA' kahalAtA kahalAtA hai / [ varSa 13 kucha aura kahanA, tathA kAma kucha aura hI karanA, yaha mAyAcAra kahalAtA hai / yaha mAyAcAra koI pratiSThA prApta karane ke lie karatA hai, koI dhana kamAneke lie aura koI vyabhicAra Adi anya matalaba hala karaneke lie / dhanako gyArahavAM prANa kahA gayA hai jo mAyAcAra karake dUsareke dhanako har3apa karate haiM, ve mAMsabhakSI yA choTe-moTe jIvoMko jindA har3apa jAne vAle jAnavaroM meM paidA hote haiN| siMha aura zvAna donoM hI mAMsabhakSI haiM, para inakA pUrvabhava meM mAyAcAra dhana-viSayaka rahA, aisA jAnanA caahie| jo jIva sAmane jAhira meMto dhanayoM kI khuzAmada karate haiM aura avasara pAte hI pIche se usake dhanako curA lete haiM, yA lie hue, aura amAnata rakhe dhanako har3apa kara jAte haiM, yA har3apa karane kI bhAvanA rakhate hue bhI kabhI-kabhI amAnata rakhanevAleko vyAja yA sahAyatA adike rUpa meM kucha tAMbeke Tukar3e dete rahate haiM, ve to kuttoMke saMskAra apanI AtmApara DAlate haiM / kintu jo dUsareke dhanako curAne yA har3apa karaneke lie na sAmane khuzAmada hI karate haiM aura na poche dhana hI curAte haiM, kintu dinabhara to svAbhimAnakA vAnA pahane apane gharoMmeM par3e rahate haiM aura rAtako zastroM se laisa hokara dUsaroM para DAkA DAlate haiM, ve jIva zera, cIte, siMha Adi jAnavaroMmeM utpanna honekA karma upArjana karate haiN| jo mAyAcAra karate hue apane sajAtIyoMkA utkarSa nahIM dekha sakate unheM nIcA dikhAne mArane aura kATaneko daur3ate haiM ve kuttekA karma saMcaya karate haiM kintu jo ukta prakArakA mAyAcAra karate hue bhI apane sajAtIyoM kA sanmAna karate haiM / unheM kATane nahIM daur3ate, peTake lie dUsaroMko khuzAmada nahIM karate, dUsaroMke izAroMpara nahIM nAcate bhale burekA svayaM viveka rakhate haiM aura Atmanirbhara rahate haiM. ve siMha nAmaka nAmakarmako upArjana karate haiM / samAjase nivedana 'anekAnta' jaina samAjakA eka sAhityika aura aitihAsika sacitra mAsika patra hai / usameM khojapUrNa paThanIya lekha nikalate rahate haiN| pAThakoM ko cAhiye ki ve aise upayogI mAsika patrake grAhaka banakara, tathA saMrakSaka yA sahAyaka banakara usako samartha bnaaeN| hameM do sau ikyAvana tathA eka sau eka rupayA dekara saMrakSaka va sahAyaka zra eNImeM nAma likhAne vAle ke valado sau sajjanoMkI yavazyakatA hai| AzA hai samAja ke dAnI mahAnubhAva eka sau eka rupayA pradAnakara sahAyaka sImeM apanA nAma avazya likhAkara sAhitya sevAmeM hamArA hAtha baTAyeMge / - mainejara 'anekAnta' For Personal & Private Use Only

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granthoMkI khojake liye 600) ru0 ke chaha puraskAra jo koI bhI sajjana nimnalikhita jainagraMthoM meM se, sUcIke atirika, jo aneka granthasUciyoM para se banI hai, jinakA ullekha to milatA hai parantu ve abhI taka upalabdha 'jaina granthAvalI' meM bhI pAyA jAtA hai, jisameM vaha sUratake nahIM ho rahe haiM, kisI bhI granthakI, kisI bhI jaina-ajaina una seTha bhagavAnadAsa kalyANadAsajIkI prAiveTa riporTase zAstrabhaNDAra athavA lAyabrarIse khoja lagA kara sarva prathama liyA gayA hai jo ki piTarsana sAhabakI naukarImeM the| sUcanA nIce likhe pate para denekI kRpA kareMge aura phira bAda- 'niyamasAra' kI padmaprabha-maladhAri deva-kRta-TIkAmeM 'tathA ko granthakI zuddha kApI bhI devanAgarI lipimeM bhejeMge yA cokta tattvAnuzAsane isa vAkyake sAtha nIce likhA padya khuda kApIkA prabandha na kara sakeM to mUla grantha hI kApI uddhRta kiyA gayA hai, jo rAmasenake ukta tattvAnuzAsanameM athavA phoToke liye vIrasevAmandirako bhijavAe~ge to unheM, nahIM hai, na granthasandarbhakI dRSTise usakA ho sakatA hai tathA graMthakA ThIka nizcaya ho jAne para, puraskArakI vaha rakama bheMTa viSaya-varNanakI dRSTise bar3A hI mahattvapUrNa hai, aura isaliye kI jAyagI jo pratyeka granthake liye 100) ru0 kI nirdhArita sambhavataH svAmIjIke tattvAnuzAsanakA hI jAna par3atA hai:kI gaI hai| grantha saba saMskRta-bhASAke haiN| utsajya kAyakarmANi bhAvaM ca bhavakAraNam / una sUcanAke sAthameM granthake maMgalAcaraNa tathA prazasti svAtmAvasthAnamavyagraM kAyotsargaH sa ucyate // (antabhAga) kI aura eka sandhikI bhI (yadi saMdhiyoM ho to) 3) sanmati-sUtrakI do TIkA-siddhasenAcAryakA sanmatinakala AnI cAhiye / yadi sUcanA tAra-dvArA dI jAya to sUtra nAmakA eka prAkRta grantha hai, jisa para do khAsa saMskRta ukta nakala usake bAda hI DAka rajisTarIse bheja denI caahiye| TIkAe~ abhI taka anupalabdha haiM-eka digambarAcArya sanmati aisI sthitimeM tAra milanekA samaya hI sUcanA-prAptikA samaya yA sumatidevakI racanA hai aura dUsarI zvetAmbarAcArya mallasamabhA jAyagA / sUcanA kI antima avadhi phAlguna zukla vAdI ko / digambarAcAryakI TIkAkA ullekha vAdirAjasUrike pUrNimA saMvat 2011 taka hai| pArzvanAthacaritameM aura zvetAmbarAcAryakI TIkAkA ullekha haribhadrakI anekAntajayapatAkA tathA yazovijayake aSTakisI graMthakI zlokasaMkhyA yadi 200 se Upara ho to sahalI-TippaNameM nimna prakAra . pAyA jAtA hai :kula kApIkI ujarata puraskArako rakamase alaga dI jAegI 'namaH sanmataye tasmai bhavakUpa-nipAtinAm / aura vaha dasa rupae haz2Arake hisAbase hogii| mUla grantha pratike sanmatirvivRtA yena sukhadhAma-pravezinI / / hindI lipimeM dekhaneko AjAnese kApI bhejanekI jimmedArI (pArzvanAthacarita) samApta ho jaaygii| taba kApIkA prabandha vIrasevAmaMdira-dvArA 'uktaM ca va dimukhyena zrImallavAdinA smmtau|' ho jaaygaa| (anekAnta jaya0) khojake granthoMkA paricaya 'ihArthe koTizA bhaMgA nirdiSTA mallavAdinA / (1) jIva-siddhi-yaha graMtha svAmI samantabhadrakA racA mUla-sammati-TIkAyAmidaM diGmAtradarzanam / / huA hai aura unake yuktyanuzAsanakI jor3akA - grantha hai / zrI (aSTasahasrI-Ti.) jinasenAcAryane harivaMzapurANake nimna padyameM ise bhI bhagavAn rthasUtra-TIkA (tattvArthAlaMkAra) zivakoTimahAvIrake vacanoM jaisA mahatvazAlI batalAyA hai AcAryakRta-zravaNabelga.lake zilAlekha naM0 105 (254) jIvasiddhi-vidhAyIha kRtayuktyanuzAsanam / ke nimna padyase isa TIkAkA patA calatA hai aura isameM vacaH samantabhadrasya vIrasyeva viz2ambhate / / prayukta huzrA 'etat ' zabda isa bAtako sUcita karatA hai ki (2) tattvAnuzAsana-yaha grantha bhI svAmi-samantabhadra- yaha padya ukna TIkA parase hI uddhRta kiyA gayA hai, jise kRta hai aura rAmasenakRta usa tattvAnuzAsanase bhinna hai jo samantabhadrake ziSya zivakoTikI kRti batalAyA gayA hainAgasenake nAmase mANikacandagranthamAlAmeM chapA hai| isakA tasyaiva ziSyaH zivakoTisUristapolatAlambanadehayaSTiH / ullekha 'digambara jainagrantha-kartA aura unake grantha' nAmakI saMsAra-vArAkara-potametat tattvArthasUtraM tadalaMcakAra / / Jain Education Interational For Personal & Private Use Only www.lainelibrary.org

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56 ] 1 (5) trilakSaNakadarthana - yaha graMtha svAmI pAtrakesarIkAracA huA hai | zravaNabelagolake malliSeNaprazasti nAmaka zilAlekha naM0 54 (67), siddhivinizcaya-TIkA aura nyAya vinizcaya-vivaraNameM isakA ullekha hai / vAdirAjasUrine nyAyavinizcaya-vivaraNa meM likhA hai 'trilakSaNakadarthane vA zAstre vistareNa zrIpAtrakesari-svAminA pratipAdanAdityalamabhinivezena / ' zrAvazyaka nivedana - ina granthoMke upalabdha honepara sAhitya, itihAsa aura tatvajJAna viSayaka kSetrapara bar3A prakAza par3egA aura aneka ulI huI gutthiyA~ svataH sulajha jAe~gI / isIse vartamAna meM inakI khoja honI bahuta hI Avazyaka hai / ataH sabhI vidvAnoMko -- khAsakara jainavidvAnoMko inakI khojake liye zIghra hI pUrA prayatna karanA cAhiye, sAre zAstra bhaNDAroMkI acchI chAna-bIna honI caahiye| unheM puraskArakI rakamako na dekhakara yaha dekhanA cAhiye ki ina granthoMkI khoja-dvArA zrAcArya zrI namisAgarajIkI prareNA Adiko pAkara varasevAmandirako usake sAhityika tathA aitihAsika kAmoMke lie jina sajjanoMse jo sahAyatA prApta huI hai lakI sUcI nimna prakAra hai: 1001) nA0 pyAre lAlajI sarrApha, sabjI maMDI dehalI 551 ) akhila bhA0 di0 jaina kendrIya mahA samiti 100) lAlA ratanalAla sukamAla candajI. meraTha 500) DA0 uttamacandajI, ambAlA chAvanI (300) lAlA motIlAla jI, 64 dariyAgaMja; dehalI 201) lA* khajAna siMha vimalaprasAdajI maMsUrapura 101 ) lA0] harizcandra jI, dehalI sahAdarA 101) lAlA hozayArasiMha zItalaprasAda jI maMsUrapura 101) dharmapatnI bA0 zikharacandajI dehalI 101) lA0 rAmaprasAda jI paMsArI, dehalI 101) lA0 jyotiprasAda zrIpAlajI TAipa vAle dehalI 100) bA0 nemacandra jI maMgalaura kAnta [ varSa 13 hama deza aura samAjakI bahuta bar3I sevA kara rahe haiN| aisI sevAoM kA vAstavameM koI mUlya nahIM hotA -- puraskAra to Adara-satkAra evaM sammAna vyakra karanekA eka cinha mAtra hai / ve to jisa graMthakI bhI khoja lagAeMge usake 'uddhAraka' samajhe jAeMge / " jo sajjana puraskArake adhikArI hokara bhI puraskAra lenA nahIM cAheMge unake puraskArakI rakama sAhityika zodhakhojake vibhAga meM jamA kI jAyagI aura vaha unakI zrorase kisI dUsare graMthakI khojake kAmameM lagAI jaaygii| sAtha hI unakA nAma usa granthake 'uddhAraka' rUpameM prakAzita kiyA jAyagA / vIra sevAmandirako sahAyatA noTa - - dUsare patra sampAdakoMse nivedana hai ki ve bhI isa vijJaptiko apane-apane strameM prakAzita karanekI kRpA kareM / jugalakizora mukhtAra adhiSThAtA 'vIrasevAmandira' 1, dariyAgaMja, dillI 85) dharmapatnI lAlA sumeracandra jI khajAMcI dehalI (51) lAlA jayantIprasAdajI dehalI 25) lA0 rAmakaranadAsajI, bahAduragaMja maNDI 25) la0 dhUmasena mahAvIraprasAdajI kaTarA satyanArAyaNa dehalI 25) zrImatI rAjakalI devI zrambahaTA ( sahAranapura ) 25) lA0 dAMtArAma jI, 7 dariyAgaMja dehalI, 25) jA0 raghuvIrasiMha jI, hAduragaMja maNDI, pharma lA0 kedAranAtha candrabhAna jI 21) zrI vijayaratna jI 10) ajJAta, mArphata lA0 jyotiprasAdajI TAipa vAle 5) zrImatI tArAdevI lA0 zikharacandajI sabjImaNDI dehalI For Personal & Private Use Only nivedaka rAjakRSNa jaina vyavasthApaka vIrasevA mandira

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sakAma dharmasAdhana laukika-phalakI icchAoMko lekara jo dharmasAdhana kiyA jAya / anyathA, kriyAke-bAhya dharmAcaraNake-samAna hone jAtA hai use 'sakAma dharmasAdhana' kahate haiM aura jo dharma para bhI ekako bandha phala dUsareko mokSaphala athavA ekako vaisI icchAtroMko sAthameM na lekara, mAtra AtmIya kartavya puNyaphala aura dUsareko pApaphala kyoM milatA hai ? dekhiye, samajhakara kiyA jAtA hai usakA nAma 'niSkAma dharmasAdhana' karmaphalakI isa vicitratAke viSayameM zrIzubhacandrAcArya jnyaanaahai| niSkAma dharmasAdhana hI vAstava meM dharmasAdhana hai aura vahI rNavameM kyA likhate haiMvAstavika-phalako phalatA hai| sakAma dharmasAdhana dharmako vikRta yatra bAlazcaratyamminpathi tatraiva pnndditH| . karatA hai. sadoSa banAtA hai aura usase yatheSTa dharma-phalakI bAlaH svamapi badhnAti mucyate tattvaviddhvam / 721 // prApti nahIM ho sakatI / pratyuta isake, adharmakI aura kabhI arthAt -jisa mArga para ajJAnI calatA hai usI para kabhI ghora pApa-phala kI bhI prApti hotI hai| jo loga dharmake jJAnI calatA hai| donoMkA dharmAcaraNa samAna hone para bhI vAstavika svarUpa aura usakI zakkise paricita nahIM, jinake ajJAnI apane avivekake kAraNa karma bA~dhatA hai aura jJAnI andara dhairya nahIM, zraddhA nahIM, jo nirbala haiM -kamajora haiM, apane viveka dvArA karma-bandhanase chUTa jAtA hai| jJAnArNavake utAvale haiM aura jinheM dharmake phala para pUrA vizvAsa nahIM, nimna zlokameM bhI isI bAtako puSTa kiyA gayA haiaise loga hI phala-prAptimeM apanI icchAkI TA~geM ar3A kara veSTayatyAtmanAtmAnamajJAnI krmbndhnaiH| dharmako 'apanA kArya karane nahIM dete - use paMgu aura vijJAnI mocayatyeva prabaddhaH samayAntare // 717|| bekAra banA dete haiM, aura phira yaha kahate hue nahIM lajAte ki isase viveka pUrvaka AcaraNakA kitanA bar3A mAhAtmya dharma-sAdhanase kucha bhI phalakI prApti nahIM huii| aise logoMke hai use batalAnekI adhika jarUrata nahIM rhtii| ' samAdhAnArtha-unheM unakI bhUlakA parijJAna karAneke lie hI yaha lekha likhA jAtA hai, aura isameM prAcArya-vAkyoMke dvArA zrIkundakundAcAryane, apane pravacanasArake cAritrAdhikArameM, isI vivekakA-samyagjJAnakA - mAhAtmya varNana karate hI viSayako spaSTa kiyA jAtA hai| zrIguNabhadrAcArya apane 'AtmAnuzAsana' granthameM likhate hue bahuta spaSTa zabdoMmeM likhA hai jauM aNNANI kamma khavedi bhavasayasahassakoDIhiM / saMkalpyaM kalpavRkSasya cintyaM cintAmaNe pi| taM pANI tihiM gutto khavedi ussAsametteNa 3 // :- asaMkalpyamasaMcintyaM phalaM dharmAdavApyate // 22 // arthAt-ajJAnI-avivekI manuSya jisa athavA jitane arthAt-phalapradAnameM kalpavRkSa saMkalpakI ora cintA- jJAnAvaraNAdirUpa karmasamUhako zata-sahasra koTi bhavoMmeMmaNi cintAkI apekSA rakhatA hai-kalpavRkSa binA saMkalpa karor3oM janma lekara-kSaya karatA hai usa athavA utane karmakiye aura cintAmaNi vinA cintA kiye phala nahIM detAH samUhako jJAnI-vivekI manuSya mana-vacana-kAyakI kriyAkA parantu dharma vaisI koI apekSA nahIM rakhatA - vaha binA saMkalpa nirodha kara athavA use svAdhInakara svarUpameM lIna huzrA kie aura binA cintA kie hI phala pradAna karatA hai| ucchavAsamAtrameM-lIlAmAtrameM-nAza kara DAlatA hai| . jaba dharma svayaM hI phala detA hai aura phala denemeM kalpa- isase adhika vivekakA mAhAtmya aura kyA ho sakatA vRkSa tathA cintAmaNikI zakiko bhI mAta (parAsta) karatA hai? yaha viveka hI cAritrako 'samyakcAritra' banAtA hai hai, taba phala-prAptike lie icchAeM karake-nidAna bAMdhakara- aura saMsAra-paribhramaNa evaM usake duHkha kaSToMse mukti dilAtA apane AtmAko vyartha hI saMklezita aura zrAkulita karanekI hai| vivekake binA cAritra mithyAcAritra hai, korA kAyakleza hai kyA jarUrata hai ? aisA karanese to ulTA phala-prAptike mArgameM aura vaha saMsAra-paribhramaNa tathA duHkha-paramparAkA hI kAraNa kAMTe boe jAte haiN| kyoMki icchA phala-prAptikA sAdhana na hai| isIse vivekapUrvaka athavA samyagjJAnake anantara cArikA hokara usameM bAdhaka hai| aArAdhana batalAyA gayA hai| jaisA ki zrIamRtacandrAcAryake ___isameM sandeha nahIM ki dharma-sAdhanase saba sukha prApta nimna vAkyase pragaTa haihote haiN| parantu tabhI to jaba dharmasAdhanameM vivekase kAma liyA na hi samyagvyapadezaM cAritramajJA labhate / For Personal & Private Use Only

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58 ] jJAnAnantaramukta cAritrArAdhanaM tasmAt // 38 // - puruSArthasiddha, yupAya arthAt -- zrajJAnapUrvaka - vivekako sAthameM na lekara dUsaroMkI dekhA-dekhI athavA kahane-sunane mAtrase -- jo caritra - nt anuSThAna kiyA jAtA hai vaha 'samyak cAritra' nAma nahIM pAtA - use 'samyak cAritra' nahIM kahate / isIse ( zrAgamameM) samyagjJAnake anantara -- viveka ho jAne para cAritrake ArAdhanakA - anuSThAnakA -- nirdeza kiyA gayA hai-- ratnatraya dharmakI ArAdhanAmeM, jo muklikA mArga hai, cAritrakI zrArAdhanAkA isI kramale vidhAna kiyA gayA hai| zrI kundakundAcAryane, pravacanasArameM, 'cAritaM khaludhammo ' ityAdi vAkyake dvArA jisa cAritrako - svarUpAcaraNako vastu bhAva honeke kAraNa dharma batalAyA hai vaha bhI yahI vivekapUrvaka samyak cAritra hai, jisakA dUsarA nAma sAmyabhAva hai aura jo moha-kSobha athavA mithyAtva rAga-dveSa tathA kAma-krodhAdirUpa vibhApariNati rahita zrAtmAMkA nija pariNAma hotA hai / vAstavameM yaha viveka hI usa bhAvakA janaka hotA hai jo dharmAcaraNakA prANa kahA gayA hai| binA bhAvake to kriyAeM phaladAyaka hotI hI nahIM hai| kahA bhI hai anekAnta ( vaSa 13 / nahIM hotA ? svaccha, zubha tathA zuddha bhAva kise kahate haiM ? aura asvaccha, azuddha tathA azubha bhAva kisakA nAma hai ? sAMsArika viSaya-saukhyakI tRSNA athavA tIvra kaSAyake vazIbhUta ho kara jo puNya karma karanA cAhatA hai vaha vAstavameM puNyakarmakA sampAdana kara sakatA hai yA ki nahIM ? aura aisI ikchA dharmakI sAdhaka hai yA bAdhaka ? vaha khUba samajhatA ki sakAma dharmasAdhana moha-kSobhAdise ghirA rahaneke kAraNa dharmakI koTile nikala jAtA hai; dharma vastukA svabhAva hotA hai aura isaliye koI bhI vibhAva pariNati dharmakA sthAna nahIM le sakatI / isIse vaha apanI dhArmika kriyAoM meM tadva pabhAvakI yojanAdvArA prANakA saMcAra karake unheM sArthaka aura saphala banAtA hai| aise hI vivekI janoMke dvArA zranuSThita dharmako saba - sukhakA kAraNa batalAyA hai / vivekakI puTa binA athavA usake sahayogake abhAva meM mAtra kucha kriyAnoMke zranuSThAnakA nAma hI dharma nahIM hai| aisI kriyAe~ to jar3a mazIneM bhI kara sakatI haiN| aura kucha karatI huI dekhI bhI jAtI hai-- phonogrAfake kitane hI rikArDa khUba bhakti-rasake bhare hue gAne tathA bhajana gAte haiM aura zAstra par3hate hue bhI dekhane meM Ate haiM / aura bhI jar3amazInoMse Apa jo cAheM dharma kI bAhya kriyAe~ karA sakate haiM / ina saba kriyAoMko karake jaDamazIneM jisa prakAra dharmAtmA nahIM bana sakatIM aura na dharmake phalako hI pA sakatI haiM, usI prakAra avivekapUrvaka athavA samyagjJAnake binA dharmakI kucha kriyAe~ kara lene mAtrale hI koI dharmAtmA nahIM bana jAtA aura na dharmake phalako hI pA sakatA hai| aise avivekI manuSyoM aura jar3a mazInoMmeM koI vizeSa antara nahIM hotA -- unakI kriyAoMko samyakcAritra na kaha kara 'yAMtrika cAritra' kahanA caahiye| hAM, jar3amazInoMkI apekSA aise manuSyoMmeM mithyAjJAna tathA mohakI vizeSatA honeke kAraNa ve usake dvArA pApabandha karake apanA zrahita z2arUra kara lete haiM-- jaba ki jar3amazIneM vaisA nahIM kara sktiiN| isI yAMtrika cAritrake bhulAvemeM par3akara hama aksara bhUle rahate haiM aura yaha samajhate rahate haiM ki inane dharmakA anuSThAna kara liyA ! isI taraha karor3oM janma nikala jAte haiM aura karor3oM varSakI bAlatapasyAse bhI una karmoMkA nAza nahIM ho pAtA, jinheM eka jJAnI puruSa triyogake saMsAdhana- pUrvaka kSaNamAtrameM nAza kara "yasmAt kriyAH pratiphalanti na bhAvazUnyAH 4 / " tadanurUpa bhAvake binA pUjanAdikakI, tapa-dAna-japAdikakI aura yahAM taka ki dIkSAgrahaNAdikakI saba kriyAe~ bhI aisI hI nirarthaka haiM jaiseki bakarIke galeke stana (thana ), arthAt jisa prakAra bakarI ke galemeM laTakate hue stana dekhanemeM stanAkAra hote haiM, paraMtu ve stanoMkA kucha bhI kAma nahIM dete- unase dUdha nahIM nikalatA - usI prakAra binA tadanukUla bhAvake pUjA-tapa-dAnapAdikakI ukta saba kriyAe~ bhI dekhanekI hI kriyAe~ hotI haiM, pUjAdikakA vAstavika phala unase kucha bhI prApta nahIM ho sakatA + / jJAnI viSekI manuSya hI yaha ThIka jAnatA hai ki puNya kina bhAvoMse ba~dhatA hai, kinase pApa aura kinase donoM kA bandha * cArittaM khalu dhammo dhammo jo samotti khidiTTho / mohakkhahavihINa pariNAmo appaNo hu samo // 7 // x dekho, kalyANamandirastotrakA 'AkarriNato'pi Adi padya / +bhAvahInasya pUjAdi - tapodAna- japAdikam / vyartha dIkSAdikaM ca syAdajAkaNThe stanAniva / / " DAlatA hai / zrastu / isa viSaya meM svAmI kArtikeyane, apane anuprekSA granthameM, kitanA hI prakAza DAlA hai| unake nimna vAkya qhAsa taura se For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 2] sakAma dharmasAdhana [56 dhyAna dene yogya haiM : hotA hai / isalie usake dvArA vItarAga bhagavAnkI pUjAkammaM puNNaM pAvaM heU tesiM ca hoMti scchidraa| bhakti-upAsanA tathA stutipATha, japa-dhyAna, sAmAyika, svAmaMdakasAyA sacchA tivvakasAyA asacchA hu|| dhyAya, tapa, dAna aura vrata-upavAsAdirUpase jo bhI dhArmika jIvo ki havai pAvaM aitivvakasAyapariNado nniccN| kriyAe~ banatI haiM ve saba usake zrAtmakalyANa ke lie nahIM jIvo havei puraNaM uvasamabhAveNa sNjutto|| hotI-unheM eka prakArakI sAMsArika dukAnadArI hI samajhanA joahilasedi puraNaM sakasAo visysokkhtnnhaae| caahie| aise loga dhArmika kriyAeM karake bhI pApa upArjana dUre tassa visohI visohimUlANi purnnaanni|| karate haiM aura sukhake sthAnameM ulTA dukhako nimantraNa dete haiN| puNNAsaeNa puraNa jado girIhassa punnnnsNpttii| aise logoMkI isa pariNatiko zrI zubhacandrAcAryAne, jJAnArNaiya jAgiUNa jaiyo puNNe vi ma prAyaraM kunnh|| vagranthake 25veM prakaraNameM, nidAna-janita prAtta dhyAna likhA puNNaM baMdhadi jIvo maMdakasAehiM pariNado sNto| hai aura use ghora duHkhoMkA kAraNa batalAyA hai / yathAtamhA maMdakasAyA heU puNNassa Na hi vNchaa|| puNyAnuSThAnajAtairabhilaSati padaM yajjinendrAmarANAM, -gAMthA naM0 10, 160, 410 se 412 yadvA taireva vAMchatyahitakulakujacchedamatyantakopAt / ina gAthAoM meM batalAyA hai ki-'puNya karmakA hetu pUjA satkAra-lAbha-prabhRtikamathavA yAcate yadvikalpaH svaccha, ( zubha pariNAma hai aura pApa karmakA hetu asvaccha syAdAta tannidAnaprabhavamihanRNAM duHkhadAvopradhAmaM // 'azubha yA azuddha) pariNAma / maMdakaSAyarUpa pariNAmoko arthAt -aneka prakArake puNyAnuThAnoMko-dharma kRtyoMko svaccha pariNAma aura tIbrakaSAyarUpa pariNAmoMko asvaccha karake jo manuSya tIrthakarapada tathA dUsare devoMke kisI padakI pariNAma kahate haiN| jo jIva atitIva kaSAyase pariNata hotA icchA karatA hai athavA kupita huzrA unhIM puNyAcaraNoMke hai, vaha pApI hotA hai aura jo upazamabhAvase-kaSAyakI dvArA zatrukula-rUpI vRttoMke ucchedakI vAMchA karatA hai, aura maMdatAse-yukra rahatA hai vaha puNyAtmA kahalAtA hai / jo yA aneka vikalpoMke sAtha una dharma-kRtyoMko karake apanI jIva kaSAyabhAvase yukta huzrA viSayasaukhyakI tRSNAse-iMdriya- laukika pUjApratiSThA tathA lAbhAdikakI yAcanA karatA hai, viSayako adhikAdhika rUpameM prApta karanekI tIvra icchAse usakI yaha saba sakAma pravRtti 'nidAnaja' nAmakA, mArtadhyAna puNya karanA cAhatA hai-puNya kriyAoMke karanemeM pravRtta hotA hai| aisA ArtadhyAna manuSyoMke lie duHkha-dAvAnalakA agrahai.-usase vizuddhi bahuta dUra rahatI haiM aura puNya-karma sthAna hotA hai-usase mahAdaHkhoMkI paramparA calatI hai| vizuddhimUlaka-cittakI zuddhi para AdhAra rakhane vAle hote haiN| vAstavameM prArtadhyAnakA janma hI saMkleza pariNAmoMse ataH unake dvArA puNyakA sampAdana nahIM ho sakatA-ve __ hotA hai, jo pApa bandhake kAraNa haiM / jJAnArNavake ukta prakaraapanI una dharmake nAmase abhihita honevAlI kriyAoMko NAntargata nimna zlokameM bhI pArtadhyAnako kRSNa-nIla-kApota karake puNya paidA nahIM kara sakate | cUMki puNyaphalakI icchA aisI tIna azubha lezyAoMke bala para hI prakaTa hone vAlA rakhakara dharmakriyAoMke karanese-sakAma dharmasAdhanase-puNya likhA hai aura sAtha hI yaha sUcita kiyA hai ki yaha prAta. kI samprApti nahIM hotI, balki naSkAma-rUpase dharmAsAdhana dhyAna pApa,rUpI dAvAnalako prajvalita karaneke lie indhanake karane vAleke hI puNyakI saMprApti hotI hai, aisA jAnakara puNya samAna haimeM bhI Asakti nahIM rakhanA cAhie / vAstavameM jo jIva maMda kRSNa nIlAdyasallezyAbalena prvijmbhte| kaSAyase pariNita hotA hai vahI puNya bAMdhatA hai, isa liye idaM duritadAvAciH prasUterindhanopamam // 40 // mandakaSAya hI puNyakA hetu hai, viSayavAMchA puNyakA hetu nahIM isase spaSTa hai ki laukika phaloMkI icchA rakhakara dharma-viSayavAMchA athavA viSayAsakti tIvrakaSAyakA lakSaNa hai sAdhana karanA dharmAcaraNako dUSita aura niSphala hI nahIM aura usakA karane vAlA puNyase hAtha dho baiThatA hai / banAtA, balki ulTA pApabandhakA kAraNa bhI hotA hai, aura ina vAkyoMse spaSTa hai ki jo manuSya dharma-sAdhanake isalie hameM isa viSayameM bahutahI sAvadhAnI rakhanekI z2arUrata dvArA apane viSaya-kaSAyoMkI puSTi evaM pUrti cAhatA hai usakI hai| hamArA samyaktva bhI isase mallina aura khaNDita hotA kaSAya manda nahIM hotI aura na vaha dharmake mArga para sthira hI hai| samyaktvake ATha aMgoMmeM niHkAMkSita nAmakA bhI eka For Personal & Private Use Only

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anekAnta [ varSe 13 aMga hai, jisakA varNana karate hue zrIamitagati AcArya SThAna kiyA jAtA hai to vaha anuSThAna dharmakI koTise nikala upAsakAcArake tIsare paricchedameM sApha likhate haiM jAtA hai-aise sakAma dharmasAdhanako vAstavameM dharmasAdhana hI vidhIyamAnAH zama-zIla-saMyamAH nahIM kahate / dharmasAdhana to svarUpasiddhi athavA AtmavikAsa zriyaM mameme vitarantu cintitAm / . ke liye prAtmIya kartabya samajha kara kiyA jAtA hai, aura sAMsArikAnekasukhapravaddhinI isaliye vaha niSkAma dharmasAdhana hI ho sakatA hai| niSkAMkSito neti karoti kAMkSAma // 74|| isa prakAra sakAma dharmasAdhanake niSedhameM AgamakA spaSTa arthAt-ni:kAMkSita aMgakA dhAraka samyagdRSTi isa vidhAna aura pUjya zrAcAryoMkI khulI aAzAe~ hote hue bhI prakArakI bAMchA nahIM karatA hai ki maiMne jo zama, zIla aura kheda hai ki hama Aja-kala adhikAMzameM sakAma dharmasAdhanakI saMyamakA anuSThAna kiyA hai vaha saba dharmAcaraNa mujhe usa ora hI pravRtta ho rahe haiN| hamArI pUjA-bhakti-upAsanA,stutimanovAMcchita lakSmIko pradAna kare jo nAnA prakArake sAMsA vandanA-prArthanA, japa, tapa, dAna aura saMyamAdikakA sArA lakSa rika sukhoMmeM vRddhi karaneke lie samartha hotI hai-aisI bAMchA laukika phaloMkI prAptikI tarapha hI lagA rahatA hai-koI kasnese usakA samyaktva dUSita hotA hai| use karake dhana-dhAnyakI vRddhi cAhatA hai to koI putrakI isI niHkAMkSita samyagdRSTikA svarUpa zrIkundakundA saMprApti / koI roga dUra karanekI icchA rakhatA hai, to koI cAryane 'samayasAra' meM isa prakAra diyA hai zarIrameM bala lAne kii| koI mukadamemeM vijayalAbhake liye jo Na karedi du kaMkhaM kammaphale taha ya svvdhmmesu| usakA anuSThAna karatA hai, to koI apane zatruko parAsta so NikkaMkho cedA sammAdiTThI muNeyavyo / / 248 / / karaneke liye| koI usake dvArA kisI Rddha-siddhikI ____ arthAt-jo dharmakarma karake usake phalakI-indriya- sAdhanAmeM vyagra hai, to koI dUsare laukika kAryoMko saphala viSayasukhAdikI icchA nahIM rakhatA hai-yaha nahIM cAhatA hai banAnekI dhunameM masta / koI isa lokake sukhako cAhatA hai, ki mere amuka karmakA mujhe amuka laukika phala mile- to koI paralokameM svargAdikoMke sukhoMkI abhilASA rakhatA aura na usa phala sAdhanakI dRSTise nAnA prakArake puNyarUpa hai / aura koI-koI to tRSNAke vazIbhUta hokara yahA~ taka dharmoko hI iSTa karatA hai-apanAtA hai aura isa taraha apanA viveka kho baiThatA hai ki zrIvItarAga bhagavAnako bhI niSkAmarUpase dharmasAdhana karatA hai, use niHkAMkSita samyaga- razvata (ghUsa ) dene lagatA hai-unase kahane lagatA hai ki dRSTi samajhanA caahiye| he bhaMgavAn , ApakI kRpAse yadi merA amuka kArya siddha ho yahAM para maiM itanA aurabhI batalA denA cAhatA hUM ki jAyegA to maiM ApakI pUjA karU~gA, siddhacakrakA pATha zrItattvArthasUtrameM kSamAdi daza dharmoMke sAthameM 'uttama vizeSaNa thaa| gA, chatra-caMvarAdi bheTa karU~gA, ratha yAtrA nikalavAU~gA, lagAyA gayA hai-uttama kSamA, uttama mArdavAdirUpase daza " gaja-ratha calavAU~gA athavA mandira banavA dUMgA !! ye saba dharmoM kA nirdeza kiyA hai| yaha vizeSaNa kyoM lagAyA gayA dharmakI viDambanAe~ haiM ! isa prakArakI viDambanAoMse apanehai ? ise spaSTa karate hue zrIpUjyapAda prAcArya apanI 'sarvArtha ko dharmakA koI lAbha nahIM hotA aura na Atma-vikAsa hI siddhi' TIkAmeM likhate haiM sadha sakatA hai| jo manuSya dharmakI rakSA karatA hai-usake viSayameM vizeSa sAvadhAnI rakhatA hai-use viDambita yA "dRSTaprayojanaparivarjanArthamuttamavizeSaNam " kalaMkita nahIM hone detA, vahI dharmake vAstavika phala ko pAtA arthAt-laukika prayojanoMko TAlaneke lie 'uttama' hai / 'dharmo rakSati rakSitaH' kI nItike anusAra rakSA kiyA vizeSaNakA prayoga kiyA gayA hai| huA dharma hI usakI rakSA karatA hai aura usake pUrNa vikAsa isase yaha vizeSaNapada yahAM 'samyak' zabdakA pratinidhi myaka' zabdakA pratinidhi ko siddha karatA hai| jAna par3atA hai aura usakI ukta vyAkhyAse spaSTa hai ki kisI aisI hAlatameM sakAma dharmasAdhanako haTAne aura dharmakI baukika prayojanako lekara koI duniyAvI g2az2a sAdhanake viDambanAoMko miTAneke liye samAjameM pUrNa Andolana hone liye yadi kSamA-mArdava-prArjava-satya-zauca, saMyama-tapa-tyAga- kI z2arUrata hai| tabhI samAja vikasita tathA dhasake mArga para bhAkiMcanya brahmacarya ina daza dharmoM meM se kisIbhI dharmakA anu- agrasara ho sakegA, tabhI usakI dhArmika pola miTegI aura For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 2 ] tabhI vaha apane pUrva gaurava-garimAko prApta kara sakegA / isake liye samAjake sadAcAraniSTha evaM dharmaparAyaNa vidvAnoM ko Age AnA cAhiye aura aise dUSita dharmAcaraNoMkI yukti-puraspara kharI-kharI zrAvocanA karake samAjako sajaga tathA sAvadhAna karate hue use usakI bhUloMkA parijJAna karAnA cAhiye tathA $ieeeeeeeeee62666666666eeeee66696665 sakhi ! parvarAja paryuSaNa Aye / [ lekhaka - manu 'jJAnArthI ] maiM base patha dekha rahI thI; bhAdoMkI raGgIna dharA para; gurutama kSamA mArdava Arjava bhavake vandhana DhIle karane, parvarAja priyatama paryuSaNa / * yugakI soI sAdha jagAne Aye / sakhi ! parvarAja tyAga tapasyA brahmacaryamaya, satya zauca sayama AkiMcana Geosces sakhi ! parvarAja paryUSaNa A aba dekhU to antastala meM; ratna- dazakake jyoti puMja se, svaccha sApha hai; par3e nahIM haiM gagana anikA chora milAne Aye / sakhi ! parvarAja parako chor3a nihArU ghara maiM; kaise karU~ atithikA svAgata, ardha car3hAne ke pahale hI; [ 61 bhUloMke sudhArakA sAtizaya prayatna karAnA cAhiye / yaha isa samaya unakA khAsa karttavya hai aura bar3A hI puNya kArya hai| aise Andolana- dvArA sanmArga dikhalAneke liye anekAntakA dvAra khulA huA hai / ve isakA yatheSTa upayoga kara sakate haiN| aura unheM karanA cAhiye / - jugalakizora mukhtAra kAma krodha mAyAke chIMTa 1 para maiMne nija antara ghaTa rIte pAye / sakhi ! parvarAja svaccha nahIM merA mAnasa-gRha 1 lauTa na jAyeM mere prabhuvara 1 jagI antara- jyoti jagAne Aye / sakhi ! parvarAja For Personal & Private Use Only 35

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sampAdakIya 1. do naye puraskAroMkI yojanAkA natIjA "ApakI TIkA par3hI | fourteen dreams jo likhA gata varSa julAI mAsakI kiraNa naM.2 meM maiMne so gayA hai vaha merI spaSTa galatI hai aura isalie maiM vidvAnoM do naye puraskAroMkI yojanA kI thI, jisameM se 125) kA tathA pAThakoMkA kSamAprArthI haiN| isase Apako aura anyako eka puraskAra 'sarvajJake saMbhAvyarUpa' nAmaka nibandha para thA / jo duHkha huA ho, usase mujhe bahuta kheda hai| 'paumacariu' ke tIsare khaNDameM usakI zuddhi jarUra kara lUgA / " aura dUsarA 300) ru. kA puraskAra samantabhadrake 'vidheyaM vArya vA' ityAdi vAkyako aisI vizada vyAkhyAke liye thA 3-uttama jJAnadAnake AyojanakA phala jisase sArA 'tasva-naya-vilAsa' sAmane bhAjAya / nibandhoMke do-DhAI varSase uparakA arsA huA jaba eka udAra-hadaya lie disambara takakI avadhi niyata kI gaI thI aura bAdako dharmabandhune, jinakA nAma abhI taka ajJAta hai aura jinhoMne usameM pharvarI taka do mahInekI aura bhI vRddhi kara dI gaI apanA nAma prakaTa karanA nahIM cAhA, seTha maMgala jI choTelAla thii| sAtha hI kucha khAsa vidvAnoMko maukhika tathA patroM dvArA jI koTAvAloMkI mArphata mere pAsa eka hajAra rupaye bheje the nibandha likhanekI preraNA bhI kI gaI thii| parantu yaha sava aura yaha icchA vyakta kI thI ki ina rupayoMse jJAnadAnakA kucha hote hue bhI khedake sAtha likhanA par3atA hai ki kisI Ayojana kiyA jAya arthAt jaina-ajaina vidvAnoM, viduSI bhI vidvAna yA viduSI strIne nibandha likhakara bhejanekI striyoM aura ucca zikSAprApta vidyArthiyoM evaM sAdhAraNa kRpA nahIM kii| puraskArakI rakama kucha kama nahIM thI aura na vidyArthiyoMko bhI jaina dharma-viSayaka pustakeM vitaraNa kIjAe~ / yahI kahA jA sakatA hai ki ina nibandhoMke viSaya upayogI. sAtha hI khAsa-khAsa yUnivarsiTiyoM, vidyAlayoM kAlijoM aura nahIM the| phira bhI vidvAnoMkI unake viSayameM yaha upekSA lAyaneriyoMko bhI ve dI jaaeN| aura saba prAyojanako, bahuta hI akharatI hai aura isalie sAhityika viSayake kucha sAmAnya sUcanAoMke sAtha, merI icchA para chor3A thaa| pAsakAroMkI yojanAko aAge sarakAneke lie koI utsAha tadanusAra hI maiMne usa samaya dAtArajI kI punaH anumati nahIM mila rahA hai / ataH aba Age kucha granthoMke anusandhAna ma~gAkara eka vijJapti jainasandeza aura jainamitrameM prakAzita ke lie puraskAroMkI yojanA kI gaI hai| jisakI vijJapti kI thI, jisameM prAptaparIkSA, svayambhUstotra, stutividyA, isI kiraNameM anyatra prakAzita hai| yuktyanuzAsana aura adhyAtmakamalamArtaNDa Adi pATha granthoM - kI sAmAnya paricayake sAtha sUcI dete hue, jaina-jainettara 2. DA0 bhAyANIne bhUla svIkAra kI vidvAnoM, viduSI striyoM, vidyArthiyoM, yUnivarsiTiyoM, kAlijoM anekAntakI gata kiraNameM 'DA0 bhAyANI ema0 e0 kI vidyAlayoM aura vizAla lAyaberiyoMko preraNA kI thI ki ve bhArI bhala' isa zIrSakake sAtha eka noTa prakAzita kiyA gayA apane lie jinagranthoM ko bhI ma~gAnA Avazyaka samajhe unheM thA, jisameM unake dvArA sampAdita svayambhU devake 'paumacariu' zIghra mNgaale| tadanusAra vidvAnoM zrAdike bahuta se patra usa kI aMgrejI prastAvanAke eka vAkya Marudexi saw a samaya prApta hue the, jinameMse adhikAMzako AThoM granthoMke series of fourteen dreams) para Apatti karate hue pUre seTa aura bahutoMko unake patrAnusAra adhUre seTa bhI bheje yaha spaSTa karake batalAyA gayA thA ki mUla grantha meM marudevIke gye| kitanoMne adhika granthoMkI icchA vyakta kI parantu unheM caudaha svapnoMkA nahIM kintu solaha svapnoMko dekhanekA ullekha jitane tathA jo grantha apanI nirdhArita nItike anusAra bhejane hai| sAtha hI isa bhUlako sudhArane kI preraNA bhI kI gaI ucita samajhe gaye ve hI bheje gaye, zeSake lie inkAra karanA thii| isa para DA. sAhabane udAratA-pUrvaka apanI bhUla pdd'aa| jaise kucha logoMne apanI sAdhAraNa gharU pustakAlaya svIkAra kI hai aura likhA hai ki granthake tIsare khaNDameM ke liye sabhI graMtha cAhe jo unheM nahIM bheje jA ske| phira bhI galatIkA saMzodhana kara diyA jAyagA, yaha prasannatAkI bAta jina logoMkI mAMgeM AI unameMse prAyaH sabhIko koI na koI hai| isa viSaya meM unake 26 julAIke patra ke zabda nimna grantha meje jarUra gaye haiN| isake sivAya deza-videzake aneka prakAra haiM / vidvAnoM, yUnivarsiTiyoM, kAlijoM tathA lAyaneriyoMko apanA For Personal & Private Use Only

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kiraNa 2 ] posTeja lagAkara bhI grantha bheje gaye haiN| aura kuchako sAkSAt bheMTa bhI kie gaye haiM / isa taraha una dAnakI rakamase 1300) se Upara mUlya vAle grantha vitarita hue haiM, jinheM prApta kara aneka vidvAnoMne apanA zrAnanda tathA zrAbhAra vyakra kiyA hai| vIrasenA - mandirako svIkRta sahAyatA " vitaraNakA yaha kArya arsA huA samApta ho cukA hai. phira bhI kucha logoM kI mAMgeM zrAptaparIkSAdi jaise granthoMke liye vIrasevAmandirako AcArya zrInamisAgarajIjI kI preraNA Adiko pAkara vIra sevAmandirako usake sAhityaka tathA aiti - hAsika kAmoMke liye jina sajjanoMne jo sahAyatA svIkRta kI hai usakI sUcI nimna prakAra hai| isameM se jo sahAyatA aba taka prApta ho cukI hai usakI sUcI isI kiraNa meM anyatra dI gaI hai : 1500) lA0 motIlAlajI, 64 dariyAgaMja, dehalI 1500) DA. uttamacandajI, ambAlA chAvanI 1001) akhila bhA0 di0 jaina kendrIya mahAsamiti dharmapurA dehlii| : 1001) rAya sA0 lA0 ulphata rAyajI, 7/33 dariyAgaMja 1001) lA0 pyArelAlajI jaina sarrApha, sabjI maNDI, 2001) lA0 jugamandaradAsa zItalaprasAdajI meraTha sadara 1001) paM0 rAjendra kumArajI 601) lA0 AnandasvarUpajI sunapata vAle, dehalI 501) lA0 vimalaprasAdajI mA0 lA* harizcandrajI, 500) lA0 sukamAlacandrajI meraThasiTI 201) lA. manAharalAla nanheMmalajI jaina, dariyAgaMja, 201) lA* khajAnasiMha vimalaprasAdajI maMsUrapura 201) lA0 nemicandajI maMgalAra 175) lA0 nAnaka candajI sonIpata vAle, seMTrala baiMka, 101) dharma patnI lA0 sumeracandajI khajAMcI 101) lA0 zikharacandajI 3 dariyAgaMja, dehalI 101) lA 0 rAmaprasAdajI kirAnA marcenTa, dehalI 101) lA* harizcandrajI dehalI - zAhadarA 101) lA0 hozayArasiMha zItalaprasAdajI maMsUrapura 101) lA* jyotiprasAdajI TAipa vAle, masjida khajUra [ 63 abhI taka bhI AtI rahatI haiM jinheM pUrA karaneke liye zrasamarthatA vyakta karanI par3atI hai| yadi koI dUsare dAnI mahAnu bhAva zAstradAna jaise puNya kAryoMke lie dazalakSaNa jaise pAvana parva meM kucha dravya nikAleM to unakI orase yaha uttama jJAnadAnake prAyojanakA silasilA jArI rakkhA jA sakata hai| AzA hai udAra hRdaya mahAnubhAva isa ora bhI dhyAna denekI kRpA kareMge / svIkRta sahAyatA 101) lA raMgIlAla zrIpAlajI jaina, dariyAgaMja, dehalI 101) zrImatI kAntA devI, nyU iMNDiyA' moTarsa kampanI 101 ) zrImatI syAlakoTa vAlI bahina lA0amaranAthajI, 51) lAlA dIvAnacandajI suputra lAlA dIpacandajI jhajjhara vAle 51) lA* jayantI prasAdajI 25) lA 0 dhUmasena mahAvIra prasAdajI kaTarA satyanArAyaNa 25) lA0 rAmakaraNadAsajI, bahAduragaMjamaNDI 25) lA* raghuvIrasiMhajI pharma lA0 kedAranAtha candrabhAnajI, bahAduragaMjamaMDI 25) zrImatIrAjakalIdevI ambahaTA (sahAranapura ) 25) lA0 dAtArAmarAyajI 7 dariyAgaMja dehalI 21) lA 0 vijayaratnajI 11) lA0 pannAlAlajI, 21 dariyAgaMja dehalI 11) lA. mAltIprasAdajI maMsUrapura 10) ajJAt mA0 nA0 jyotIprasAdajI TAipa vAle 5) zrImatI tArAdevI 5) lA0 zikharacandajI sabjI maNDI 11584) bIra sevAmandirako sahAyatA gata vIrazAsana jayantI aura vIrasevAmandira ke nUtana bhavana ke zilAnyAsake avasara para zrImAn rAyabahAdura lA0 dayAcandra jIdariyAgaMja dehalI ne vIrasevAmandirako usake sAhityika kAryoMke lie 500 ) rupayekI sahAyatAkA vacana diyA hai, jisake lie ve dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiM / mainejara - vIrasevAmaMdira For Personal & Private Use Only

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sAhitya paricaya aura samAlocana 1. zrImahAvIra stotram -'candradUta kAvya 'aura gaiTa apa citrAkarSaka hai| sastAsAhityamaNDalane aura vidvatprabodha zAstra evaM narasundaragaNikI ava- isa pustakako prakAzita kara asampradAyaka udAratAkA carise alaMkRta) prakAzaka, zrAjinadattasari-jJAna jo paricaya diyA hai vaha sarAhanIya hai| AzA hai bhaMDAra, sUrata / pRSTha saMkhyA 64 / mUlya bheMTa / bha vaSyameM anya bhI zikSAprada jaina kathAnakoMko maMDala prastuta granthameM kharatara gacchIya abhayadevasarike dvArA prakAzameM lAyA jaaygaa| " ziSya jinavallabhasari dvArA racita 'mahAvIra stotra' 30 3gRhastha dharma-- lekhaka sva0 0 zItalaprasAda jii| padyoM meM diyA huA hai, aura usa para narasundaragaNIkI prakAzaka, mUlacanda kisanadAsa jI kapar3iyA, suurt| avacUri bhI sAthameM dI huI hai| . -pRSTha saMkhyA 272, mUlya sajilda pratikA 3) rupyaa| mahAvIra stotra acchA bhAvapUrNa stavana hai| yaha prastuta granthakA nAma usake viSayase spaSTa hai| stavana vikramakI 12 vIM zatAbdI (saM0 1125-1167) isameM marma se lekara maraNa paryanta taka sabhI Avazyaka kI racanA hai / avacUriko racanA kaba huI, yaha kucha kriyAoMkA svarUpa aura unake karaneko vidhikA parijJAta nahIM ho sakA / ukta stotrake kartA jinavallabha caya diyA huA hai / yaha grantha 31 a yAyAMmeM vibhakta sUrijI prAkRta saMskRta bhASAke acche vidvAna the| hai gRhastha dharma tulanAtmaka adhyayanako lie huye eka unhoMne aneka stotra-granthoMkI racanA kI hai| vicArapUrNa pustakake likhe jAne kI AvazyakatA hai| dUsarI racanA candradUtakAvya hai jisake kartA phira bhI vaha pustaka usakI AMzika pUrti to karatI hI sAdhu sundarake ziSya vimalakIrti haiM / aura 'vidvatprabodha hai| chapAI saphAI sAdhAraNa hai| zAstrake kartA vallabhagaNI haiN| 4. cArudatta caritra-lekhaka paM0 parameSThIdAsa isa granthakI prastAvanAke lekhaka muni maMgalasAgara jaina nyAyatIrtha / prakAzaka, mUlacanda kisanadAsa kaaphaiN| granthakI chapAI saphAI acchI hai / granthakA prakA- DiyA surata | pRSTha saMkhyA 156, mUlya 13) / zana bAlAghATa vAlAkA Arasa huA hai, aura yaha prastuta pustakameM campA nagarIke seTha cArudattakA prakAzana sthAnase bheMTa svarUpa prApta ho sakatA hai| jIvana-paricaya diyo haA hai| lekhakane ukta caritra 2. bAhubalI aura neminAtha-bAbU mAIda- siMghaI bhArAmalake padyamaya cArudatta caritra, jo saMvat yAla jaina sampAdaka, yazapAla jaina / prakAzaka, mArtaNDa 1813 kA racA huA hai, se lekara likhA hai| jahA~ upAdhyAya, mantrI sastAsAhitya maNDala, naI dillii| koI bAta viruddha yA asaMgata jAna par3I, usake sambapRSTha saMkhyA 32 mUlya chaH paanaa| ndhameM phuTanoTameM khulAzA karanekA yatna bhI kiyA gayA ____ukta pustaka 'samAja-vikAsa mAlA' kA 16 vAM hai| carita nAyaka kisa taraha vezyA bandhanameM par3a kara bhAga hai| isameM bAhubalI aura neminAthake tapa aura apanI karor3oMkI sampatti de DAlatA hai, aura apane tyAgakI kathA zikSAprada kahAnIke rUpameM aMkita kI parivArake sAtha svayaM bhI ananta kaSToMkA sAmanA karatA gaI hai| pustakakI bhASA sarala hai aura ukta bhahapuruSoM huA duHkhI hotA hai aura viSayAsaktike usa bhayaMkara ke jIvana paricayako sArarUpameM rakhanekA prayatna kiyA pariNAmakA pAtra banatA hai| parantu anta meM vivekake gayA hai / sAthameM kucha citroMkI bhI yojanA kI gaI hai jAgRta hone para kie hue una pApoMkA prAyazcita karane jisase pustakakI upayogitA bar3ha gaI hai / pustakameM do tathA Atma-zodhanake lie munivrata dhAraNa kiyA, aura eka khaTakane yogya bhUleM raha gaI haiM jaise podanapurako apane vratoMko pUrNa dRr3hatAke sAtha pAlana kara mahaddhika ayodhyAke pAsa batalAnA / jalayuddhako ghaTanAmeM vijaya- deva huaa| pustakake bhASA sAhityako aura prAMjala ke kAraNako spaSTa na karanA aura neminAthake sAdhu banAnekI AvazyakatA hai, astu pustakakI chapAI tathA hone para unheM sAdhuke mAmUlI kapar3e pahane hue batalAnA saphAI sAdhAraNa hai, presa sambandhI kucha azuddhiyA~ jaba ki ve jinakalpI digambara sAdhu the| yaha saba khaTakane yogya haiM / phira bhI prakAzaka dhanyavAdAhe haiN| hote hue bhI pustaka upayogI hai, chapAI saphAI sundara paramAnanda jaina For Personal & Private Use Only

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vIrasevAmandirake surucipUrNa prakAzana (1) purAtana-jainavAkya-sUcI-prAkRtake prAcIna 64 mUla-granthoMkI padyAnukramaNI, jisake sAtha 48 TIkAdigranthoMmeM uddhRta dUsare padyoMkI bhI anukramaNI lagI huI hai / saba milAkara 25353 padya-vAkyoMkI sUcI / saMyojaka aura sampAdaka mukhtAra zrIjugalakizorajI kI gaveSaNApUrNa mahatvakI 170 pRSThakI prastAvanAse alaMkRta, DA. kAlIdAsa nAgara ema. e., DI. liT ke prAkkathana (Foreword) aura DA. e. ena. upAdhyAya ema. e. DI. liT kI bhUmikA (Introduction) se bhUSita hai, zodha-khojake vidvAnoM ke liye atIva upayogI, bar3A sAija, sajilda ( jisakI prastAvanAdikA mUlya alagase pAMca rupaye hai) (2) prApta-parIkSA-zrIvidyAnandAcAryakI svopajJa saTIka apUrvakRti,prAptoMkI parIkSA dvArA Izvara-viSayake sudara sarasa aura sajIva vivecanako lie hue, nyAyAcArya paM. darabArIlAlajI ke hindI anuvAda tathA prastAvanAdise yukta, sajilda / (3) nyAyadIpikA-nyAya-vidyAkI sundara pothI, nyAyAcArya paM. darabArIlAlajIke saMskRtaTippaNa, hindI anuvAda, vistRta prastAvanA aura aneka upayogI pariziSToMse alaMkRta, sajilda / ... (4) svayambhUstotra-samantabhadrabhAratIkA apUrva grantha, mukhtAra zrIjugalakizorajIke viziSTa hindI anuvAda chandapari ___ caya, samantabhadra-paricaya aura bhaktiyoga, jJAnayoga tathA karmayogakA vizleSaNa karatI huI mahatvakI gaveSaNApUrNa 106 pRSThakI prastAvanAse suzobhita / .. ) stutividyA-svAmI samantabhadrakI anokhI kRti, pApoMke jItanekI kalA, saTIka, sAnuvAda aura zrIjugalakizora mukhtArakI mahatvakI prastAvanAdise alaMkRta sundara jilda-sahita / ... (6) adhyAtmakamalamArtaNDa-paMcAdhyAyIkAra kavi rAjamallakI sundara AdhyAtmika racamA, hindIanuvAda-sahita aura mukhtAra zrIjugalakizorakI khojapUrNa 78 pRSThako vistRta prastAvanAse bhUSita / " // ) (7) yuktyanuzAsana-tattvajJAnase paripUrNa samantabhadrakI asAdhAraNa kRti, jisakA abhI taka hindI anuvAda nahIM huA thA / mukhtArazrIke viziSTa hindI anuvAda aura prastAvanAdise alaMkRta, sajilda / 11) (8) zrIpurapArzvanAthastotra-prAcArya vidyAnandaracita, mahatvakI stuti, hindI anuvAdAdi sahita / ... // ) (6) zAsanacatustrizikA-(tIrthaparicaya)-muni madanakIrtikI 13 vIM zatAbdIkI sundara racanA, hindI _anuvAdAdi-sahita / (10) satsAdha-smaraNa-maMgalapATha-zrIvIra varddhamAna aura unake bAda ke 21 mahAn prAcAryoM ke 137 puNya-smaraNoMkA mahatvapUrNa saMgraha, mukhtArazrIke hindI anuvaadaadi-shit| (11) vivAha-samuddezya -mukhtArazrIkA likhA huA vivAhakA sapramANa mArmika aura tAtvika vivecana " // ) (12) anekAnta-rasa-laharI-anekAnta jaise gUr3ha gambhIra viSayako avatI saralatAse samajhane-samajhAnekI kuMjI, mukhtAra zrIjugalakizora-likhita / (13) anityabhAvanA-zrA0 padmanandI kI mahatvakI racanA, mukhtArazrIke hindI padyAnuvAda aura bhAvArtha sahita ) (14) tattvArthasatra-(prabhAcandrIya)-mukhtArazrIke hindI anuvAda tathA vyAkhyAse yukta / . ... ) (15) zravaNabelgola aura dakSiNake anya jainatIrtha kSetra-lA. rAjakRSNa jainakI sundara sacitra racanA bhAratIya purAtatva vibhAgake DipTI DAyarekTara janarala DA0TI0ena0 rAmacandranakI mahattva pUrNa prastAvanAse alaMkRta 1) ___ noTa-ye saba grantha ekasAtha lenevAloMko 38 // ) kI jagaha 30) meM mileNge| vyavasthApaka 'vIrasevAmandira-granthamAlA' vIrasevAmandira, 1 dariyAgaMja, dehalI For Personal & Private Use Only

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Regd. No. D. 211 anekAntake saMrakSaka aura sahAyaka saMrakSaka 101) bA0 motIlAla makkhanalAlajI, kalakattA 1500) bA0 nandalAlajI sarAvagI, kalakattA 101) bA0 badrIprasAdajI sarAvagI, 251) bA0 choTelAlajI jaina sarAvagI , 101) bA0 kAzInAthajI, ... A251) bA0 sohanalAlajI jana lamecU, 101) bA0 gopIcanda rUpacandajI 251) lA0 gulajArImala RSabhadAsajI , 101) bA0 dhanaMjayakumArajI 251) bA0 RSabhacanda (B.R.C. jaina, 101) bA0 jItamalajo jaina 5251) bA0 dInAnAthajI sraavgii| 101) bA0 ciraMjIlAlajI sarAvagI 251) bA0 ratanalAlajI jhAMjharI 101) bA0 ratanalAla cAMdamalajI jaina, rA~cI 251) bA0 baldevadAsajI jaina sarAvagI , 101) lA0 mahAvIraprasAdajI ThekedAra, dehalI 251) seTha gajarAjajI gaMgavAla 101) lA0 ratanalAlajI mAdIpuriyA, dehalI 251) seTha suAlAlajI jaina 101) zrI phatehapura jaina samAja, kalakattA 251) bA0mizrIlAla dhrmcndjii| 105) guptasahAyaka, sadara bAjAra, meraTha 251) seTha mAMgIlAlajI 101) zrI zIlamAlAdevI dharmapatnI DA0zrIcandrajI, eTA 251) seTha zAntiprasAdajI jaina 101) lA0makkhanalAla motIlAlajI ThekedAra, dehalI 5251) bA0 vizanadayAla rAmajIvanajI, puraliyA 101) bA0 phUlacanda ratanalAlajI jaina, kalakattA 251) lA0 kapUracanda dhUpacandajI jaina, kAnapura 101) bA0 surendranAtha narendranAthajI jaina, kalakattA 251) bA0 jinendrakizorajI jaina jauharI, dehalI 101) bA0 vaMzIdhara jugalakizorajI jaina, kalakattA 251) lA0 rAjakRSNa premacandajI jaina, dehalI 101) bA0 badrIdAsa AtmArAmajI sarAvagI, paTanA ra 251) bA0 manoharalAla nanheMmala jI, dehalI 101) lA0 udayarAma jinezvaradAsajI sahAranapura 251) lA0 trilokacandajI, sahAranapura 101) bA0 mahAvIraprasAdajI eDavokeTa, hisAra 251) seTha chadAmIlAlajI jaina, phIrojAbAda 251) lA0 raghuvIrasiMhajI, jainAvAca kampanI, dehalI 101) lA0 balavantasiMhajI, hAMsI ji0 hisAra / 251) rAyabahAdura seTha harakhacandajI jaina, rAMcI -181) seTha jokhIrAmabaijanAtha sarAvagI, kalakattA 251) seTha vadhIcandajI gaMgavAla, jayapura / 101) bAbU jinendrakumAra jaina, sahAranapura sahAyaka 101) vaidyarAja kanhaiyAlAlajo cA~da auSadhAlaya,kAnapura 101) bA0 rAjendrakumArajI jaina, nyU dehalI 101) ratanalAlajI jaina kAlakA dehalI 101) lA0 parasAdIlAla bhagavAnadAsajI pATanI, dehalI 101) lA0 prakAzacanda va zIla candajI jauharI, dehalo 101) bA0 lAlacandajI bI0 seThI, ujjaina 101) bA0 ghanazyAmadAsa banArasIdAsajI, kalakattA adhiSThAtA 'vIra-sevAmandira' 101) bA0 lAlacandajI jaina sarAvagI . sarasAvA, ji. sahAranapura prakAzaka-paramAnandajI jaina zAstrI, dariyAgaMja dehlii| madraka-rUpa-vAyI priTiMga hAUsa 23. dariyAgaMja, dehalI ForPemaAPotato