Agam 30 Prakirnak 07 Gacchachar Sutra

Author(s): Punyavijay, Sagarmal Jain
Publisher: Agam Ahimsa Samta Evam Prakrit Samsthan
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/090171/1

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sampAdaka pro0 sAgaramala jaina mAgama saMsthAna prAdhamAlA : 11 gacchAyArapaiNNayaM (gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka) { muni puNyavijaya jI dvArA saMpAdita mUlapATha) anuvAdaka DaoN. sureza sisodiyA zodhAdhikArI Agama ohamA-samatA evaM prAkRta saMsthAna udayapura ( rAja) bhUmikA pro. sAgaramala jaina DaoN. sureza sisodiyA Agama, ahiMsA - samatA evaM prAkRta saMsthAna udayapura

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prakAzakIya ardhamAgadhI jaina Agama sAhitya bhAratIya saMskRti aura sAhitya kI amUlya nidhi hai| durbhAgya se ina granthoM ke anuvAda upalabdha na hone ke kAraNa janasAdhAraNa aura vidvadvarga donoM hI inase aparicita haiN| Agama granyoM meM aneka prakIrNaka prAcIna aura adhyAtmaprada hote hue bhI aprApta se rahe haiM / yaha hamArA saubhAgya hai ki pUjya muni zrI puNyavijayajI dvArA sampAdita ina prakIrNaka granthoM kA prakAzana zrI mahAvIra jana vidyAlaya, bambaI se ho cukA hai. nu ge abhAva meM janasAdhAraNa ke lie ye grAhya nahIM bana ske| isI kAraNa janavidyA ke vidvAnoM kI samanvaya samiti ne anudita Agama granthoM aura Agamika vyAkhyAoM ke anuvAda ke prakAzana ko prAthamikatA dene kA nirNaya liyA aura isI sandarbha meM prakIrNakoM ke anuvAda kA kArya Agama saMsthAna ko diyA gyaa| saMsthAna dvArA aba taka devendrastava, taMdula. vaicArika, candravedhyaka, mahApratyAkhyAna. dvIpasAgaraprajJapti tathA gaNividhA nAmaka chaH prakIrNaka anuvAda sahita prakAzita kiye jA cake haiN| hameM prasannatA hai ki saMsthAna ke zodhAdhikArI DaoN. surezA sisodiyA ne 'gacchAyArapaiNNaya' kA anuvAda sampUrNa kiyaa| prastuta grantha kI sUvistRta evaM vicArapUrNa bhUmikA saMsthAna ke mAnada nidezaka pro0 sAgaramala jI jaina evaM DaoN. sureza sisodiyA ne likhakara grantha ko pUrNatA pradAna kI hai. isa hetu hama unake kRtajJa haiN| hama saMsthAna ke mArgadarzaka pro0 kamalacanda jI sogAnI, mAnada sahanidezikA DaoN. suSamAjI siMghavI evaM mantrI zrI vIrendra siMha jI loDhA ke bhI AbhArI haiM, jo saMsthAna ke vikAsa meM hara sambhava sahayoga evaM mArgadarzana de rahe haiM / DaoN0 subhASa koThArI bhI saMsthAna kI prakIrNaka anuvAda yojanA meM saMlagna haiM ataH hama unake prati bhI AbhArI haiM ! prastuta pustaka ke prakAzana hetu zrI sohanalAla jI sipAnI ne dasa hajAra rupaye kA artha sahayoga pradAna kiyA hai, etadartha hama unake prati bhI kRtajJatA jJApita karate haiN| grantha ke sundara evaM sattvara mudraNa ke lie hama DivAina prinTarsa ke bhI AbhArI haiN| gumAnamala coraDiyA saradAramala kAMkariyA adhyakSa mahAmantrI

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viSayAnubha gAthA kramAMka pRSTha kramAMka 7-36 viSaya bhUmikA maMgala aura abhidheya unmArgagAmI gaccha meM rahane se hAni sanmArgagAmI gaccha meM rahane se lAbha AcArya-svarUpa varNana adhikAra sAdhu-svarUpa varNana adhikAra sAdhvI svarUpa varNana adhikAra 3-11 41-106 11-25 107-134 samApana 135-137 27-33 33 34-36 gAthAnukramaNikA

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bhUmikA pratyeka dharma paramparA meM dharma grantha kA eka mahatvapUrNa sthAna hotA hai| hinduoM ke lie veda, bauddhoM ke lie tripiTaka, pArasiyoM ke lie avestA, IsAiyoM ke lie bAibila aura musalamAnoM ke lie kurAna kA jo sthAna aura mahattva hai. vahI sthAna aura mahattva jainoM ke lie Agama sAhitya kA hai| yadyapi jaina paramparA meM Agama na to vedoM ke samAna apauruSeya mAne gaye haiM aura na hI bAibila aura kurAna ke samAna kisI paMgambara ke mAdhyama se diyA gayA Izvara kA sandeza hai, apitu ve una arhatoM evaM RSiyoM kI vANI kA saMkalana hai, jinhoMne sAdhanA aura apanI AdhyAtmika vizuddhi ke dvArA satya kA prakAza pAyA thA / yadyapi jaina Agama sAhitya meM aMga sUtroM ke pravaktA tIrthakaroM ko mAnA jAtA hai. kintu hameM yaha mAna ravanaH zAha dIyaMdA mAtra artha ke pravaktA haiM, dUsare zabdoM meM ve cintana yA vicAra prastuta karate haiN| jinheM zabda rUpa dekara graMtha kA nirmANa gaNaghara athavA anya prabuddha AcArya yA sthavira karate haiN| jaina-paramparA hindU-paramparA ke samAna zabda para utanA bala nahIM detI hai| vaha zabdoM ko vicAra kI abhivyakti kA mAtra eka mAdhyama mAnatI hai| usakI daSTi meM zabda nahIM, artha ( tAtparya ) hI pradhAna hai| zabdoM para adhika bala na dene ke kAraNa hI jaina-paramparA ke Agama graMthoM meM yathAkAla bhASika parivartana hote rahe aura ve vedoM ke samAna zabda rUpa meM akSuNNa nahIM raha ske| yahI kAraNa hai ki Age calakara jaMna Agama sAhitya arddhamAgadhI Agama sAhitya aura zaurasenI Agama sAhitya aisI do zAkhAoM meM vibhakta ho gyaa| inameM arddhamAgadhI Agama sAhitya na kevala prAcIna hai, apitu vaha mahAvIra kI mUlavANI ke nikaTa bhI hai / zaurasenI Agama-sAhitya kA vikAsa bhI addhamAgadhI Agama sAhitya ke prAcIna stara ke inhIM Agama graMthoM ke AdhAra para huA hai / ata: arddhamAgadhI Agama-sAhitya zaurasenI Agama-sAhitya kA AdhAra evaM usakI apekSA prAcIna bhI hai| yadyapi yaha arddhamAgadhI 1. atyaM bhAsai arahA muttaM gaMthaMti gaNahA"-Avazyakaniyukti gAthA 12 /

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gacchAcArapaiNaNayaM Agama-sAhitya mahAvIra ke kAla se lekara vIra nirvANa saMvat 980 yA 993 ko bala bhI kI vAcanA taka lagabhaga eka hajAra varSa kI sudIrgha avadhi meM aneka bAra saMkalita aura sampAdita hotA rahA hai / ataH isa avadhi meM usa meM kucha saMzodhana, parivartana aura parivardhana bhI huA hai aura usakA kucha aMza kAla kavalita bhI ho gayA hai,| prAcIna kAla meM yaha arddhamAgadhI Agama-sAhitya aMgapraviSTa aura aMgabAhya aise dI vibhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA jAtA thaa| aMgapraviSTa meM gyAraha aMga AgamoM aura bArahaveM dRSTivAda ko samAhita kiyA jAtA thaa| jabaki aMgabAhya meM inake atirikta ve sabhI Agama graMtha samAhita kiye jAte the, jo zruta kevalI evaM pUrvadhara sthaviroM dvArA racita mAne jAte the| punaH aMgabAhya Agama-sAhitya ko nandIsUtra meM Avazyaka aura Avazyaka vyatirikta aise do bhAgoM meM vibhAjita kiyA gayA hai| sAjanaka sivitA ke bhI : lAlika aura utkAlika aise do vibhAga kiye gaye haiM / nandIsUtra kA yaha vargIkaraNa nimnAnusAra hai zruta ( Agama)' aMgapraviSTa aMgavAra Avazyaka bhAvazyaka vyatirikta AcArAMga sUtrakRtAMga sthAnAja samavAyAja vyAkhyAprajJapti jJAtAdharmakathA upAsakadazAMga antakRtadazAMga anuttaropapAtikadazAMga praznavyAkaraNa vipAkasUtra dRSTivAda sAmAyika catuvizatistava vandanA pratikramaNa kAyotsarga pratyAkhyAna 1. nandIsUtra ...saM0 muni madhukara, sUtra 73, 79-81 /

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bhUmikA kAlika utkAlika dazavakAlika kalpikAkalpika cullakalpazruta mahAkalpazruta aupapAtika rAjapraznIya jIvAbhigama prajJApanA mahAprajJApanA amAvApramAda nandIsUtra anuyogadAra uttarAdhyayana dazAzrutaskandha kalpa vyavahAra nizItha mahAnizItha kRSibhASita jambUdIpaprajJapti dvIpasAgaraprajJapti candraprajJapti kSullikAvimAnapravibhakti mahallikAvimAnapravibhakti aMgacUlikA vagacUlikA vivAhacUlikA aruNopapAta varuNopapAta garuDopapAta dharaNopapAta vaizramaNopapAta velandharopapAta devendropapAta utthAnazruta samutthAnazruta nAgaparijJApanikA nirayAvalikA kalpikA kampAvataMsikA puSpikA puSpacUlikA vRSNidazA devendrastava taMdulavaicArika candravezyaka sUryaprajJapti pauruSImaMDala maNDalapraveza vidyAcaraNa vinizcaya gaNividyA dhyAnavibhakti maraNavibhakti Atmavizodhi vItarAgazruta saMlekhaNAzruta vihArakalpa baraNavidhi AturapratyAkhyAna mahApratyAkhyAna

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1 gacchAyA rapaNaNaya nandIsUtra aura pAkSikasUtra meM milane vAle uparokta vargIkaraNa meM utkAlika sUtroM ke varga meM devendrastaba, taMdulavaicArika, candravedhyaka, gaNividyA, maraNavibhakti, AturapratyAkhyAna aura mahApratyAkhyAna-- ye sAta nAma tathA kAlika sUtroM ke varga meM RSibhASita aura dvIpasAgaraprajJapti--ye do nAma, arthAta vahA~ kula nau prakIrNakoM kA ullekha milatA hai| kintu uparokta vargokaraNa meM gacchAyArapaiNNaya gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka) kA kahIM bhI ullekha nahIM hai| tattvArthabhASya aura digambara paramparA kI tattvArtha kI TIkA sarvArthasiddhi meM jahA~ aMgabAhya caudaha granthoM kA ullekha hai, unameM bhI gacchAcAra kA ullekha nahIM huA hai| isI prakAra yApanIya paramparA ke granthoM mUlAcAra, bhagavatI ArAdhanA Adi meM yadyapi uttarAdhyayanasUtra, dazavakAlikasUtra, dakSAzrutaskandha, vyavahAra, bRhatkalpa, jItakalpa aura nizItha sUtra Adi granyoM ke ullekha to milate haiM, kintu unameM bhI kahIM bhI gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kA ullekha nahIM milatA hai| gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kA sarvaprathama ullekha hameM vidhimArgaprapA (jinaprabha, 14vIM zatAbdI) meM upalabdha hotA hai| usameM prakIrNakoM meM devendrastava, taMdulabaicArika, maraNasamApti, mahApratyAkhyAna, AturapratyAkhyAna, saMstAraka, candravedhyaka, bhaktaparijJA, catuHzaraNa, vIrastava, gaNividyA, dvIpasAgaraprajJapti, saMgrahaNI aura sabase anta meM gacchAcAra kA ullekha huA hai| yahAM yaha jJAtavya hai ki vidhimArgaprapA meM 'dIpasAgaraprajJapti' aura 'saMgrahaNI' ko bhinna-bhinna prakIrNaka batalAyA gayA hai, jabaki dvIpasAgaraprajJapti kA nAmollekha dvIpasAgaraprajJapti saMgrahaNI gAthA (dIvasAgarapaNNatti saMgahaNI gAhAo) rUpa meM milatA hai| hamArI dRSTi meM vidhimArgaprapA meM sampAdaka kI asAvadhAnI se yaha 1. (ka) nandIsUtra samgA muni madhukara, prakA0 zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, yAcara; I0 san 1982, pRSTha 161-162 / (kha) pAkSikamUtra prakA devacandra lAlamAI jana pustakoddhAra, pRSTha 76 / 2. devabhanthayaM -taMdavAliya- masamAhi-mahApAvaDANa-AurapaccakkhANarAMdhAraya-caMdAvijjhaya-ca 3 saraNa-vIsthaya-gaNivinA-dIvasAgarapaNNattisaMgahaNI-ganchAmAraM = icmAipaiNNagANi izikaskeNa nivieNa vaccaMti / -vidhimArgaprapA, sampA0 jinavijaya, pRSTha 57-58

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bhUmikA malatI huI hai| vastutaH 'dvIpasAgaraprajJapti' aura 'saMgrahaNI' ye do bhinna prakIrNaka nahIM hokara eka hI prakIrNaka haiN| vidhimArgaprapA meM Agama granthoM ke adhyayana kI jo vidhi prajJapta kI gaI hai usameM gacchAcAra ke pazcAt mahAnizItha ke adhyayana kA ullekha hai' / vidhimArgaprapA meM gacchAcAra kA ullekha honA yaha siddha karatA hai ki use 14vIM zatI meM eka prakIrNaka ke rUpa meM mAnyatA prApta thii| sAmAnyatayA prakIrNakoM kA artha vividha viSayoM para saMkalita grantha hI kiyA jAtA hai| nandIsUtra ke TIkAkAra malayagiri ke anusAra tIrthaDuroM dvArA upadiSTa zruta kA anusaraNa karake zramaNa prakIrNakoM kI racanA karate the| paramparAgata mAnyatA hai ki pratyeka zramaNa eka-eka prakIrNaka kI racanA karatA thaa| samavAyAMgasUtra meM "corAsII paiNNaga sahassAI" kahakara RSabhadeva ke caurAsI hajara hoNakohI zora saMketa kiyA gayA hai / Aja yadyapi prakIrNakoM kI saMkhyA nizcita nahIM hai, kintu vartamAna meM 45 AgamoM meM dasa prakIrNaka mAne jAte haiN| ye dasa prakIrNaka nimnalikhita haiM (1) catuHzaraNa, (2) AturapratyAkhyAna, (3) mahApratyAkhyAna, (4) bhaktaparijJA, (5) tandula vaicArika, (6) saMstAraka, (7) gacchAnAra, (4) gaNividyA, (9) devendrastava aura (10) mrnnsmaadhi'| ina dasa prakIrNakoM ke nAmoM meM bhI bhinnatA dekhI jA sakatI hai| kucha nanthoM meM gacchAcAra aura maraNasamAdhi ke sthAna para candravedhyaka 1. vidhimArgaprayA, pRSTha 58 / 2. samavAyAMgasUtra-rAmpA muni madhukara, prakA0 zrI Agama prakAyAna samiti vyAvara; prathama saMskaraNa 1982, 84 yAM samavAya, pRSTha 143 / 3. (ka) prAkRta bhASA aura sAhitya kA AlocanAmaka itihAsa, le0 DaoN0 jagadIza canda jaina, pRSTha 197 / (kha) jaina Agama sAhitya manana aura mImAMsA, la0 devendramuni zAstrI; pRSTha 388 / (ga) Agama aura tripiTaka : eka anuzIlana, le0 muni nArAja, puSTha 486 /

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gAyArapaNayaM aura bIrastava ko ginA gayA hai| kahIM bhaktaparijJA ko nahIM ginakara candravedhyaka ko ginA gayA hai / isake atirikta eka hI nAma ke aneka prakIrNaka bhI upalabdha hote haiM yathA--:'AurapaccarakhANa (Atura pratyAkhyAna) ke nAma se tIna grantha upalabdha hote haiN| dasa prakIrNakoM ko zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka sampradAya AgamoM kI zreNI meM mAnatA hai| muni zrI pUNyavijaya jI ke anusAra prakIrNaka nAma se abhihita ina granthoM kA saMgraha kiyA jAya to nimna bAIsa nAma prApta hote haiM-- (1) catuHzaraNa, (2) AturapratyAkhyAna, (3) bhaktaparijJA, (4) saMstAraka, (5) taMdulavaicArika, (6) candravedhyaka, (7) devendrastava, (4) gaNividyA, (9) mahApratyAkhyAna, (10) bIrastaba, (11) RSibhASita, (12) ajIvakalpa, (13) gacchAcAra, (14) maraNasamAdhi, (15) tIrthodgAlika, 116) ArAdhanApatAkA, (17) dvIpasAgara prApti, (10) jyAtiSkaraNDaka, (19) aMgavidyA, (20) siddhAbhata, (21) sArAvalI bhora (22) jIva vibhkti| isa prakAra muni zrI puSyanina hI ne bAIsa prakIrNakoM meM galchAcAra kA bhI ullekha kiyA hai| AcArya jinaprabha ke dUsare grantha siddhAntAgamastava kI vizAlarAjakRta vRtti meM bhI gacchAcAra kA spaSTa ullekha milatA hai| isa prakAra jahA~ nandIsUtra aura pAkSikasatra kI saciyoM meM gacchAcAra kA ullekha nahIM hai vahA~ AcArya jinaprabha ko suniyoM meM gacchAcAra kA spaSTa ullekha hai| isakA tAtparya 1, paiNNayasuttAI sampA0 muni pugyavijaya, prakA0 zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI; bhAga 1, prathama saMskaraNa 1984, prastAvanA pRSTha 20 2. amidhAna rAjendra koza, bhAga 2, pRSTha 41 3. paiNNayasutAI, bhAga 1, prastAvanA pRSTha 18 / 4. canda maraNasamAdhi pratyAyAne 'mahA'-''nuropapade / saMstAra-candravedhyaka-bhaktaparijJA-catuHvAraNam // 32 // biirsttr-revendrrtv-gnch| vAramapi ca gaNividyAm / dIpAbdhiprati taNDulavaMtAlikaM ca namuH / / 3 / / uddhRta-H. R. Kapadia, The Canonical Literature of the Jaiims-p. 51,

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bhUmikA 13 yaha hai ki gacchAcAra nandIsUtra aura pAkSikasUtra ke paravartI kintu vidhimAprapA se pUrvavartI hai / gacchAcAra prakIrNaka gacchAcAra prakIrNaka prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha eka padyAtmaka racanA hai / 'gacchAcAra' zabda 'gaccha' aura 'AcAra'-- ina do zabdoM se milakara banA hai| prastuta prakIrNaka ke saMbaMdha meM vicAra karane ke lie hameM 'gaccha' zabda ke itihAsa para bhI kucha vicAra karanA hogA / yadyapi vartamAna kAla meM jaina sampradAyoM ke muni saMghoM kA vargIkaraNa gacchoM ke AdhAra para hotA hai jaise - kharataragaccha, tapAgaccha, pAyacandragaccha Adi / kintu gacchoM ke rUpa meM vargIkaraNa kI yaha zailI ati prAcIna nahIM hai / prAcInakAla meM hameM nirgrandha saMghoM ke vibhinna gaNoM meM vibhAjita hone kI sUcanA milatI hai / samavAyAMgasUtra meM mahAvIra ke muni saMgha ke nimna to gaNoM kA ullekha milatA hai -- (1) godAsagaNa, (2) uttarabalissahagaNa (3) uddehagaNa, (4) cAraNagaNa, (5) uddakAiyagaNa ( 6 ) vistavAiyagaNa, (7) kAmadhikagaNa, (8) mAnavagaNa aura ( 9 ) koTikaraNa' / kalpasUtra sthavirAvalI meM ina gaNoM kA ullekha hI nahIM hai varana ye gaNa Age calakara zAkhAoM evaM kuloM Adi meM kisa prakAra vibhakta hue, yaha bhI ullikhita hai / kalpasUtra sthavirAvalI ke anusAra Arya yazobhadra ke ziSya Arya bhadrabAhu ke cAra ziSya hue, unameM se Arya godAsa se godAsagaNa nikalA / usa godAsagaNa kI cAra zAkhAeM huIM1) tAmraliptikA (1) koTivarSakA (3) poNDravarddhanikA aura (4) dAsI svabeMTikA / Arya yazobhadra ke dUsare ziSya sambhUtivijaya ke bAraha ziSya hue, unameM se AyaM sthUlabhadra ke do ziSya hue-- (1) Arya mahAgiri aura ( 2 ) Arya suhasti / Arya mahAgiri ke sthavira uttaravalissaha Adi ATha ziSya hue. inameM sthavira uttaraba lissaha se usarabalissahagaNa niklaa| isa uttarabalissah gaNa kI bhI cAra 1 -upa 1. samavAyAMgasutra - sampA0 muni madhukara prakAra zrI Agama prakAzana samiti, vyAvara prathama saMskaraNa san 1981 sUtra 9/25 / T 2. kalpasUtra, anu0 AryA sajjana zrI jI ma0 prA0 zrI jaina mAhitya samiti, kalakattA patra 334-385 /

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14 pacchAyAraiNNavaM zAkhAe~ huI -- (1) kauzAmbikA (2) sUktamuktikA, (3) kauTumbikA aura (4) candranAgarI / - Arya suhasti ke Arya rohaNa Adi bAraha ziSya hue, unameM gotrIya Aya rohaNa se 'uddeha' nAmaka gaNa huaa| usa gaNa kI bhI cAra zAkhAeM huIM (1 audumbarikA ( 2 ) mAsapUrikA ( 3, matipatrikA aura (4) pUrNa patrikA uddehagaNa kI uparokta cAra zAkhAoM ke atirikta cha: kula bhI hue (1) nAgabhUtika, (2) somabhUtika, (3) Ardragaccha, (4) hastalIya, (5) nandIya aura (6) pArihAsika | Arya suhasti ke anya ziSya sthavira zrIgupta se cAraNagaNa nikalA / cAraNagaNa kI cAra zAkhAeM huIM (1) haritamAlAkArI, (2) zaMkAziyA (3) gavedhukA aura (4) vajranAgarI / cAraNagaNa kI cAra zAkhAoM ke atirikta sAta kula bhI hue - ( 1 ) valaya, (2) prItidhArmika, (3) hAlIya, (4) puSpamaitrIya, (5) mAlIya, (6) Arya ceTaka aura (7) kRSNasaha / Arya suhasti ke hI anya sthavira bhadrayA se uDuvATikagaNa nikalA, usakI cAra zAkhAe~ huI - (1) campakA (2) bhadrikA, (3) kAkaMdikA aura (4) mekhalikA / udghATikagaNa kI cAra zAkhAoM ke atirikta tIna kula hue - - ( 1 ) bhadrayazaska, (2) bhadraguptika aura (3) yazobhadrika Arya suhasti ke anya ziSya sthavira kAmaddhi se vaizavATikagaNa nikalA, usakI bhI cAra zAkhAe~ huI -- (1) zrAvastikA (2) rAjyapAlikA (3) antarijikA aura 4) kSemalijjikA / vaizacATikagaNa ke kula bhI cAra hue -- (1) gaNika, (2) medhika (3) kAmaddhika aura (4) indrapuraka / 1 Arya suhasti ke hI eka anya ziSya sthavira tiSyagupta se mAnavagaNa nikalA, usakI cAra zAkhAe~ huI - - ( 1 ) kAzyapakA (2) gautamIyakA, (3) vaziSTikA aura maurASTrikA | mAnavagaNa ke tIna kula bhI hue - (1) RSiguptiya, (2) RSidattika aura (3) abhijayaMta / Arya suhasti ke hI do anya ziSyoM susthita aura supratibuddha se koTikramaNa nikalA, usakI bhI cAra zAkhAe~ huI 11) uccairnAgarI, (2) vidyAdharI, (3) vajrI aura (4) mAdhyamikA / isa koTikagaNa ke

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bhUmikA cAra kula ye--(1) brahmalIya, (2) vastralIya, (3) vANijya tathA (4) prazna vaahn| sthavira susthita evaM supratibuddha ke pA~ca ziSya hue, unameM se sthavira priyagrantha se koTikagaNa kI madhyamAzAkhA niklii| sthavira vidyAdhara gopAla se vidyAdharI zAkhA niklii| sthavira Arya zAnti zreNika se ucca garI zAkhA nikalI / sthavira AyaM zAntizreNika ke cAra ziSya hue -(1) sthavira Arya zreNika, 2) sthavira Arya tApasa, (3) sthavira AyaM kubera aura (4) sthavira Aya RSipAlita / ina cAroM ziSyoM se kramazaH cAra zAkhAeM nikalIM- (1) Arya zreNikA, (2) Arya jAmatI: (3) mI aura (0) Arya Rssipaalitaa| sthavira Arya siMhagiri ke cAra ziSya hue--(1) sthavira Arya dhanagiri, (2) sthavira Arya bajra (3) sthavira Arya sumita aura (4) sthavira Arya arhaddata / sthavira Arya sumitasari se brahmadIpikA tathA sthavira Arya vanasvAmI se banIzAkhA niklii| Arya vastrasvAmI ke tIna ziSya hue-(1) sthavira Arya vanasena, (2) sthavira Arya padma aura (3) sthavira Aryaratha / ina tInoM se kramazaH tIna zAkhAe~ nikalI - (1) Arya nAgilA, (2) Arya padmA aura (3) Arya jyntii| isa prakAra kalpasUtra sthavirAvalI meM muni saMghoM ke vividha gaNoM, kuloM aura zAkhAoM ke ullekha to upalabdha hote haiM, kintu usameM kahIM bhI 'gaccha' zabda kA ullekha nahIM haA hai / arddhamAgadhI Agama sAhitya ke aMga-upAMma granthoM meM hameM kahIM bhI 'gaccha' zabda kA prayoga muniyoM ke samUha ke artha meM nahIM milA hai, apitu unameM sarvatra 'gaccha' zabda kA prayoga 'gamana' artha meM hI huA hai| IsA kI pahalI zatAbdI se lekara pAMcavIM-chaThI zatAbdI taka ke mathurA Adi sthAnoM ke jo abhilekha upalabdha hote haiM unameM bhI kahIM bhI 'gaccha' zabda kA prayoga nahIM huA hai / vahA~ sarvatra gaNa, kula, zAkhA aura anvaya ke hI ullekha pAye jAte haiN| digambara evaM yApanIya paramparA ke bhI jo prAcIna abhilekha evaM grantha pAye jAte haiM; unameM bhI gaNa, kula, zAkhA evaM anvaya ke ullekha hI milate haiM / gaccha ke ullekha

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16 gacchAyArapaiNayaM . to 9vIM zatAbdI ke bAda ke hI milate haiN|" isa AdhAra para hama nizcita rUpa se itanA to kaha hI sakate haiM ki 'gaccha' zabda kA muniyoM ke samUha artha meM prayoga chaThIM zatAbdI ke bAda hI kabhI prArambha huA hai / abhilekhIya sAkSya kI dRSTi se prAcInatama abhilekha vi0 saM0 1011 arthAt IsvI san 954 kA upalabdha hotA hai jisameM 'bRhadgaccha' kA nAmollekha huA hai| sAhityika sAkSya ke rUpa meM 'gaccha' zabda kA isa artha meM ullekha hameM sarvaprathama oghanirmukti ( lagabhaga 6ThIM - 7vIM zatAbdI) meM milatA hai jahA~ kahA gayA hai ki jisa prakAra samudra meM sthita samudra kI laharoM ke thaper3oM ko sahana nahIM karane vAlI sukhAbhilASI machalI kinAre calI jAtI hai aura mRtyu prApta karatI hai usI prakAra gaccha rUpI samudra meM sthita sukhAbhilASI sAdhaka bhI gurujanoM kI preraNA Adi ko tyAga kara gaccha se bAhara calA jAtA hai to vaha avazya hI vinAza ko prApta hotA hai / yadyapi oghanirmukti kA ullekha Avazyaka niyukti meM ullikhita dasa niyuktiyoM meM nahIM hai kyoMki sAmAnyataH yaha mAnA jAtA hai ki oghaniyukti Avazyaka nirmukti kA hI eka vibhAga hai, kintu vartamAna meM upalabdha oghanirmukti kI sabhI gAyAyeM Avazyaka niyukti meM rahI hoM, aisA pratIta nahIM hotA / hamArI dRSTi meM odhanirmukti ko adhikAMza gAthAyeM Avazyaka mUla bhASya aura vizeSAvazyaka bhASya ke racanAkAla ke madhya kabhI nirmita huI haiM / 1. (ka) jaina zilAlekha saMgraha bhAga 2 lekha kramAMka 143 (kha) pratiSThA lekha saMgraha lekha kramAMka 34, 38, 39, 133, 833 2. "saMvat 1011 bRhadgacchIya zrI paramAnandamuri ziSya zrI makSadevasUribhiH pratiSThitaM." dolana mitra zrI jaina pratimA lekha saMgraha, lekha .. kramAMka 331 3. jala sAgaraMmi mINA saMgkho sAgaramya ahaMtA / niti tu suhAmI nimittA vitarati // evaM gacchasa mudde sAravIhi coiyA saMtA / nini ta suhakAmI mINA va jahA viNasmaMti || --Adhaniyukti, gAthA 116-117

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bhUmikA opaniyukti ke pazcAt 'gaccha' kA ullekha hameM sarvaprathama haribhadra ke paMcavastu (6vIM zatAbdI) meM milatA hai, jahA na kevala paccha' zabda kA prayoga muniyoM ke samUha vizeSa ke lie huA hai, apitu usameM 'gaccha' kise kahate haiM ? yaha bhI spaSTa kiyA gayA hai| haribhadrasUri ke anusAra eka guru ke ziSyoM kA samUha gaccha kahalAtA hai| vaise zAbdika dRSTi se 'gaccha' zabda kA artha eka sAtha vihAra Adi karane vAle muniyoM ke samUha se kiyA jAtA hai aura yaha bhI nizcita hai ki isa artha meM 'gaccha' zabda kA pracalana vIM zatAbdI ke bAda hI kabhI prArambha huA hogA, kyoMki isase pUrva kA aisA koI bhI abhilekhIya athavA sAhityika sAkSya upalabdha nahIM hotA jisameM 'gaccha' zabda kA prayoga muniyoM ke samUha ke lie haA ho| prAcIna kAla meM to muni saMgha ke vargIkaraNa ke lie gaNa, zAkha, kula aura anvaya ke hI ullekha milate haiN| kalpasUtra sthavirAvalI ke antima bhAga meM vIra nirvANa ke lagabhaga 600 varSa pazcAt nivRttikula, candrakula, vidyAdhara kula aura nAgendrakula -ina cAra kuloM ke utpanna hone kA ullekha milatA hai| inhIM cAra kuloM se nivRtti gaccha, candra gaccha Adi gaccha nikale ! isa prakAra prAcIna kAla meM jinheM 'kula' kahA jAtA thA ve hI Age calakara 'gaccha' nAma se abhihita kiye jAne lge| jahA~ prAcIna samaya meM 'gaccha' zabda eka sAya vihAra (gamana) karane vAle muniyoM ke samUha kA sUcaka thA vahA~ Age calakara vaha eka guru kI ziSya paramparA kA sUcaka bana gyaa| isa prakAra zanaiH zanaiH 'gaccha' zabda ne 'kula' kA sthAna grahaNa kara liyaa| yadyapi 8vIM-9vIM zatAbdI taka 'gaNa', 'zAkhA' aura 'kula' yAbdoM ke prayoga pracalana meM rahe, kintu dhIre-dhIre 'gaccha' zabda kA artha vyApaka ho gayA aura maNa', 'zAkhA' tathA 'kula' zabda gauNa ho gye| Aja bhI cAhe zvetAmbara paramparA ke pratiSThA lekhoM meM 'gaNa', 'zAkhA' aura 'kula' zabdoM kA ullekha hotA ho, kintu vyavahAra meM to 'gaccha' zabda kA hI pracalana hai| 1. muruparivAro gaccho tatdha vamaMtApA nijjarA viulA / niNayAoM taha gAraNamAIhi na domapahivasI / / -paMcavastu (haribhadrabhUri), prakA0 zrI devacandra lAlabhAI jaina pustakoddhAra, gAthA 696

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18 gacchAyArapaiNaya 'gaccha' zabda kA muni samUha ke artha meM prayoga pradyapi 6vIM-7vIM zatAbdI se milane lagatA hai| kintu spaSTa rUpa se gacchoM kA AvirbhAva 10vIM zatAbdI ke uttarArddha aura 11vIM zatAbdI ke pUrvAddha se hI mAnA jA sakatA hai| bRhadgaccha, saMDeragaccha, kharataragaccha Adi gacchoM kA prAdurbhAva 10vIM-11vIM zatAbdI ke lagabhaga hI huA hai| prastuta grantha meM hameM mukhya rUpa se acche gaccha meM nivAsa karane se kyA lAbha aura kyA hAniyA~ haiM, isakI carcA ke sAtha-sAtha acche gaccha aura bure gaccha ke AcAra kI pahacAna bhI karAI gaI hai| isameM yaha batAyA gayA hai ki jo gaccha apane sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke AcAra evaM kriyA-kalApoM para niyantraNa rakhatA hai. vahIM gaccha sugaccha hai aura aisA gaccha hI sAdhaka ke nivAsa karane yogya hai / prastuta graMtha meM isa bAta para bhI vistAra se carcA haI hai ki acche gaccha ke sAdhu-sAdhviyoM kA AcAra kaisA hotA hai ? isI carcA ke sandarbha meM prastuta nandha meM zithilAcArI aura svacchanda AcArya kI paryApta rUpa se samAlocanA bhI kI gaI hai| yaha eka sunizcita tathya hai ki jaina parampaga meM bhagavAna mahAvIra ne eka kaThora AcAra paramparA kI vyavasthA dI thI kinta kAlakrama meM isa kaThora AcAra vyavasthA meM zithilAcAra aura suvidhAvAdI pravRttiyoM kA vikAsa huA kintu samaya-samaya para jaina AcAryoM ne isa svacchanda aura suvidhAbAdI AcAra vyavasthA kA virodha karake Agamokta prAcIna AcAra vyavasthA ko punarsthApita karane kA prayatna kiyaa| gacchAcAra bhI eka aisA hI grantha hai jo suvidhAbAdI aura svacchanda AcAra vyavasthA ke sthAna para Agamokta AcAra vyavasthA kA nirUpaNa karatA hai| gacchAcAra prakIrNaka ke sampAdana meM prayukta hastalikhita pratiyAM : hamane prastuta saMskaraNa kA mUlapATha muni zrI puNya vijayajI dvArA sampAdita evaM zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlaya, bambaI se prakAzita 'paiNNayasuttAI' grantha se liyA hai| muni zrI puSaya vijayajI ne isa grantha ke pATha nirdhAraNa meM nimnalikhita pratiyoM kA upayoga kiyA hai1. sA0 : AcArya zrI sAgarAnandasUrIzvarajI dvArA saMpAdita evaM varSa 1927 meM Agamodaya samiti, sUrata dvArA prakAzita prati /

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mumikaa 19 2. je0 : AcArya zrI jinabhadrasUri jaina jJAna bhaNDAra kI tADa patrIya prati / 3. saM0 : saMghavIpADA jaina zAna bhaNDAra kI upalabdha tADapatrIya prati / 4. pu0 : muni zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAja' kI hastalikhita prati / 5. 70 : zrI vijayavimalagaNi kRta gacchAcAra prakIrNakavRtti, zrIbhadrANavijayagaNi dvArA saMpAdita evaM varSa 1979 meM dayAvimala granthamAlA, ahamadAbAda dvArA prakAzita prati / ina pANDulipiyoM kI vizeSa jAnakArI ke lie hama pAThakoM se paiNNayasuttAI grantha kI prastAvanA ke pRSTha 23-27 dekha lene kI anuzaMsA karate haiN| gacchAcAra prakIrNaka ke prakAzita saMskaraNa : arddhamAgadhI Agama sAhitya ke antargata aneka prAcIna evaM adhyAtmapradhAna prakIrNakoM kA nirdeza prApta hotA hai, kintu vyavahAra meM ina prakINaMkoM ke pracalana meM nahIM rahane ke kAraNa adhikAMza prakIrNaka janasAdhAraNa ko anupalabdha hI rahe haiM aura kucha prakIrNakoM ko chor3akara anya kA prakAzana bhI nahIM huA hai| prakIrNaka granthoM kI viSayavastu vizeSa mahattvapUrNa hai ataH vigata kucha varSoM se prAkRta bhASA meM nibaddha ina granthoM kA saMskRta, gujarAtI, hindI Adi vividha bhASAoM meM anuvAda sahita prakAzana huA hai| gacchAcAra prakIrNaka ke upalabdha prakAzita saMskaraNoM kA vivaraNa isaprakAra hai (1) gacchAcAra paipaNayaM . Agamodaya samiti, bar3odA se "prakIrNa kadazakam" nAmaka prakAzita isa saMskaraNa meM gacchAcAra sahita dasa prakIrNakoM kI prAkRta bhASA meM mUla gAthAe~ evaM unakI saMskRta chAyA dI gaI hai / yaha saMskaraNa varSa 1928 meM prakAzita huA hai| (2) zrI gacchAcAra payamnA zrI gacchAcAra payannA nAma se muni zrI vijaya rAjendra sUrijI dvArA anuvAdita do saMskaraNa prakAzita hue haiN| prathama saMskaraNa zrI amIracandajI tArAjI dANI, ghAnasA

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gacchAyArapaiNNaya (rAja.) se varSa 1945 meM prakAzita huA hai isakA varSa 1991 meM punaH prakAzana huA hai| dhAnasA se prakAzita isa saMskaraNa meM prAkRta gAthAoM kA gujarAtI bhASA meM anuvAda bhI diyA gayA hai / ___muni zrI vijaya rAjendrasUrijI dvArA anuvAdita dvitIya saMskaraNa zrI bhUpendrasUri jaina sAhitya samiti, Ahora (mAravAr3a) se varSa 1946 meM prakAzita huA hai| ukta saMskaraNa meM prAkRta gAthAoM kI saMskRta chAyA evaM gujarAtI anuzada diyA gayA hai / (3) gacchAcAra prakIrNakam -- gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kA yaha saMskaraNa prAkRta gAthAoM evaM saMskRta vRtti sahita dayAbimala granthamAlA, ahamadAbAda se prakAzita huA hai| (4) macchAcAra prakIkA - AmAlanI na jA ke ziS! khajAna canda jI ma. sA. ke praziSya muni zrI trilokacanda jI dvArA likhita yaha saMskaraNa rAmajIdAsa kizoracanda jaina, manAsAmaNDI se prakAzita huA hai| grantha meM prakAzana kA samaya nahIM diyA gayA hai isalie yaha batAnA sambhava nahIM hai ki yaha saMskaraNa kaba prakAzita huA hai| ukta saMskRta meM prAkRta bhASA meM mUla gASAe~ usakI pariSkRta saMskRta chAyA evaM sAtha-sAtha hindI bhASA meM bhAvArtha bhI diyA gayA hai| (5) gacchAcAra prakIrNakam ---muni zrI vijayavimalagaNi dvArA likhita yaha saMskaraNa varSa 1975 meM zrI harSa puSpAmRta jaina gnandhamAlA, zAMtipurI (saurASTra) se prakAzita huA hai| yaha saMskaraNa bhI saMskRta chAyA ke sAtha prakAzita huA hai / (6) zrImada gacchAcAra prakIrNakama- AcArya Ananda vimala dvArA likhita yaha saMskaraNa Agamodaya samati, bar3audA se varSa 1923 meM prakAzita huA hai / ukta saMskaraNa meM prAkRta gAthAoM ke sAtha vAnarSi kRta saMskRta vRtti bhI dI gaI hai / gacchAcAra ke kartA prakIrNaka granthoM ke racayitAoM ke sandarbha meM mAtra devendrastava ko chor3akara anya kisI prakIrNaka ke racayitA kA spaSTa ullekha nahIM miltaa| yadyapi catuHzaraNa, AturapratyAkhyAna aura bhaktaparijJA

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bhUmikA Adi kucha prakIrNakoM ke racayitA ke rUpa meM vIrabhadra kA nAmollekha upalabdha hotA hai| aura jaina paramparA meM vIrabhadra ko mahAvIra ke sAkSAta ziSya ke rUpa meM ullikhita kiyA jAtA hai, kintu prakIrNaka granthoM kI viSayavastu kA adhyayana karane se yaha phalita hotA hai ki ve bhagavAn mahAvIra ke samakAlIna nahIM haiN| eka anya vIrabhadra kA ullekha vi0 saM0 1004 kA milatA hai / sambhavataH gacchAcAra kI racanA inhIM vIrabhadra ke dvArA huI ho| prastuta prakIrNaka meM prArambha se anta taka kisI bhI gAthA meM granthakartA ne apanA nAmollekha nahIM kiyA hai| grantha meM granthakA ke nAmollekha ke abhAva kA vAstavika kAraNa kyA rahA hai ? ima sandarbha meM nizcaya pUrvaka bhale hI kucha nahIM kahA jA sakatA ho, kintu eka to granthakAra ne isa grantha ke prArambha meM hI yaha kahakara ki zruta samudra meM se isa gacchAcAra ko samuddhata kiyA gayA hai, apane ko isa saMkalita grantha ke kartA ke rUpa meM ullikhita karanA ucita nahIM mAnA ho, dUsare grantha kI gAthA 135 meM bhI andhakAra ne yaha spaSTa svIkAra kiyA hai ki mahAnizItha, kalpa aura vyavahAra sUtra se isa grantha kI racanA kI gaI hai| hamArI dRSTi se isa ajJAta andhakartA ke mana meM yaha bhAvanA avazya rahI hogI ki prastuta grantha kI viSayavastu to muni, pUrva AcAryoM athavA unake granthoM se prApta huI hai, isa sthiti meM maiM isa grantha kA kartA kaise ho sakatA hU~ ? vastutaH prAcIna stara ke Agama granthoM ke samAna hI isa grantha ke kartA ne bhI apanA nAmollekha nahIM kiyA hai| isase jahAM eka ora usakI vinamratA prakaTa hotI hai vahIM dUsarI ora yaha bhI siddha hotA hai ki yaha eka prAcIna stara kA grantha hai / granyakartA ke rUpa meM hamane pUrva meM jina vIrabhadra kA ullekha kiyA hai vaha sambhAvanA mAtra hai isa sandarbha meM nizcayapUrvaka kucha kahanA durAgraha hogA / gacchAcAra kA racanAkAta nandIsUtra aura pAkSikasUtra meM AgamoM kA jo vargIkaraNa kiyA gayA hai usameM gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kA koI ullekha nahIM hai / tattvArthabhASya 9. The Canonical Literature of the Jainas, pp. 5!-52 2. Ibid.. P, 52.

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gacchAyArapaiNNayaM aura digambara paramparA kI samiddhi dIkA meM bhI mAnAra prakIrNaka kA kahIM koI ullekha nahIM huA hai| isI prakAra yApanIya paramparA ke granthoM meM bhI kahIM bhI gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kA ullekha upalabdha nahIM hotA hai| isase yahI phalita hotA hai ki 6ThI zatAbdI se pUrva isa grantha kA koI astitva nahIM thaa| macchAcAra prakIrNaka kA sarvaprathama ullekha vidhimArgaprapA meM milatA hai jahA~ caudaha prakIrNakoM meM gacchAcAra ko antima prakIrNaka ginA gayA hai| isakA tAtparya yaha hai ki gacchAcAra prakIrNaka nandIsUtra aura pAkSikasUtra se paravartI arthAt 6ThoM zatAbdI ke pazcAt tathA vidhimArgaprapA arthAta 14vIM zatAbdI se pUrva astitva meM A cukA thaa| macchAcAra prakIrNaka ke racayitA ne jisa prakAra grantha meM granthakartA ke rUpa meM kahIM bhI apanA nAmollekha nahIM kiyA hai usI prakAra isa grantha ke racanAkAla ke sandarbha meM bhI usane grantha meM koI saMketa nahIM diyA hai| kintu grantha kI 135vIM gathA meM granthakAra kA yaha kahanA ki isa grantha kI racanA mahAnizItha, kalpa aura vyavahArasUtra ke AdhAra para kI gaI hai* isa anumAna ko bala detA hai ki gacchAcAra kI racanA mahAnizItha ke pazcAt hI kabhI huI hai| mahAnizItha kA ullekha nandIsUtra kI sUcI meM milatA hai| isase yaha phalita hotA hai ki mahAnizItha 6ThI zatAbdI parva kA grantha hai kintu mahAnizIga kI upalabdha pratiyoM meM yaha bhI spaSTa ullikhita hai ki mahAnizItha kI prati ke dImakoM dvArA bhakSita ho jAne para usakA uddhAra AcAyaM haribhadrasari ne 8vIM zatAbdI meM kiyA thA / isa vivecana se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki mahAnizItha grantha bhale hI 6ThI zatAbdI se pUrva astitva meM rahA ho, kintu usake vartamAna svarUpa kA nirdhAraNa to AcArya haribhadra kI hI dena hai| isase yahI prati 1. vidhimArgaprapA, pRSTha 57-58 / 2. "mahAnisIha - karapAo vavahArAo tahena ya / sAhu-sAhuNiachAe gacchAdhAraM samuddhiyaM / / " __. gamachAcAra prakIrNakA, gAthA 135 3. nandIsUtra--sampA0 muni madhukara, gutra 76, 79-81 4. uddhRta ---jaina sAhitya kA bRhada itihAsa, bhAga 2, pRSTha 291-292

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bhUmikA phalita hotA hai ki gacchAcAra ke praNetA ke samakSa mahAnizIthasUtra apane vartamAna svarUpa meM upalabdha thaa| isa AdhAra para gacchAcAra kI racanA vIM zatAbdI ke pazcAt tathA 13vIM zatAbdI se pUrva hI kabhI huI hai aisA mAnanA caahie| haribhadrasari dvArA Agama granthoM ke ullekha meM kahIM bhI gacchAcAra kA ullekha nahIM kiye jAne se bhI yahI phalita hotA hai ki gacchAcAra kI racanA haribhadrasUri (8vIM zatAbdI ke pazcAt hI kagI huI hai| hama pUrva meM hI yaha ullekha kara cuke haiM ki gacchAcAra meM 'gaccha' zabda kA muni saMca hetu jo prayoga huA hai, vaha prayoga bhI 8vIM zatAbdI ke bAda hI astitva meM AyA hai| lagabhaga 8vIM zatAbdI se candrakula, vidyAdhara kula, nAgendra kula aura nivRttikula se nandra gaccha, vidyAdhara gaccha Adi 'gaccha' nAma me abhihita hone lage the| isamA to nizcita hai ki gacchoM ke astitva meM Ane ke bAda hI gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kI racanA huI hogii| abhilekhIya evaM sAhityika sAkSyoM se munisaMgha ke rUpa meM 'gaccha' zabda kA prayogAvI dAhI he parva manIM milaa| ataH gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka kisI bhI sthiti meM 8vIM zatAbdI ke parva kI racanA nahIM hai / punaH gacchAcAra prakIrNaka meM svacchanda aura suvidhAvAdI gacchoM kI spaSTa rUpa se samAlocanA kI gaI hai| yaha suvidita hai ki nirgrantha saMgha meM svacchanda aura muvidhAvAdI pravRttiyoM kA vikAsa caityavAsa ke prAraMbha ke sAtha lagabhaga cauthI zatAbdI meM huA jisakA virodha sarvaprathama chaThI zatAbdI meM digambara paramparA meM AcArya kundakunda ne apane grantha sUtrapAhui, bodhapAhuDa evaM liMgapAhuDa Adi meM kiyA / ' zvetAmbara paramparA meM zithilA cArI aura svacchandAcArI pravRttiyoM kA virodha lagabhaga 8vIM zatAbdI meM AcArya haribhadrasUri ne apane grantha saMbodhaprakaraNa meM kiyA hai / ' saMbodhaprakaraNa aura gacchAcAra prakIrNaka meM aneka gAthAe~ samAna rUpa se pAI jAtI haiM isase yaha niSkarSa nikalatA hai ki ina donoM granthoM kA racanAkAla samasAmayika 1. vistAra hetu Ta hai--- (ka) sUtrahAhuDa, gAyA 9-15 / (gva) bodhapAiDa, gAthA 15-20, 45-60 / (ga) liMgapAhuDa, gAthA 1-2 ! 2. saMbodhaprakaraNa, kuguru adhyAya, gAyA 40-50 /

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gacchAmArapaipaNa honA cAhie / yadyapi isa sambhAvanA se inkAra nahIM kiyA jA sakatA ki saMbodhaprakaraNa aura gacchAcAra meM samAna rUpa se upalabdha gAthAe~ gacchAcAra meM saMbodhaprakaraNa se lI gaI haiN| yadi hama yaha mAnate haiM to hameM yaha svIkAra karanA hogA ki gacchAcAra saMbodha prakaraNa se para. vartI hai| zvetAmbara paramparA meM haribhadrasUri ke pazcAta svacchanda aura zithilAcArI pravRttiyoM kA virodha kharataragaccha ke saMsthApaka AcArya birasUri kAra bhI pAyA gayA, usa kAla lagabhaga 10vIM zatAbdI kA hai| ataH yaha bhI saMbhava hai ki gacchAcAra kI racanA 10vIM zatAbdI ke uttarArddha athavA 11vIM zatAbdI ke pUrvAddha meM kabhI huI ho / punaH yadi hama gacchAcAra ke racayitA AcArya vIrabhadra ko mAnate haiM to unakA kAla IsvI san ko 10vIM zatAbdI nizcita hotA hai / aisI sthiti meM gacchAcAra kA racanAkAla bhI IsvI san kI 10vIM zatAbdI kA uttarArddha honA cAhiye, kintu vIrabhad gacchAcAra ke racayitA haiM, yaha spaSTa ullekha nahIM hai| ata: gacchAcAra kA racanAkAla 8vIM zatAbdI se 10vIM zatAbdI ke madhya hI kabhI mAnA jA sakatA hai| viSayavastu-- gacchAcAra prakIrNaka meM kula 137 gAthAyeM haiN| ye sabhI gAthAyeM gaccha, AcArya evaM sAdhU-sAdhviyoM ke AcAra kA vivecana praratata karatI haiM / isa grantha meM nimnalikhita vivaraNa upalabdha hotA hai sarvaprathama lekhaka maMgalAcaraNa ke rUpa meM tridazendra (devapati) bhI jise namana karate hoM, aise mahAbhAga mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake gacchAcAra kA varNana karanA prArambha karatA hai (1) / pantha meM sanmArgagAmI gaccha meM rahane ko hI zreSTha mAnate hue kahA gayA hai ki janmArgagAmI gaccha meM rahane ke kAraNa kaI jIva saMsAracakra meM ghUma rahe haiM (2) / sanmAgaMgAmI gaccha meM rahane kA lAbha yaha hai ki yadi kisI ko Alasya athavA ahaMkAra A jAe, usakA utsAha bhaMga ho jAe athavA mana khissa ho jAe to bhI vaha gaccha ke anya sAdhUoM ko dekhakara tapa Adi kriyAoM meM ghora puruSArtha karane laga jAtA hai jisake pariNAma svarUpa usakI AtmA meM vIratva kA saMcAra ho jAtA hai (3-6) /

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bhUmikA AcArya svarUpa kA vivecana karate hue kahA gayA hai ki AcArya gaccha kA AdhAra hai, vaha sabhI ko hita-ahita kA jJAna karAne vAlA hotA hai tathA sabhI ko saMsAracakra se mukta karAne vAlA hotA hai isalie AcArya kI sarvaprathama parIkSA karanI cAhie (7-8) / grantha meM svacchaMdAcArI duSTa svabhAva vAle, jIva hiMsA meM pravRtta rahane vAle. zayyA Adi meM Asakta rahane vAle, apakAya kI hiMsA karane vAle, mUla-uttara guNoM se bhraSTa, samAcArI kA ullaMghana karane vAle, vikathA' kahane vAle tathA AlocanA Adi nahIM karane vAle AcArya ko unmArgagAmI kahA gayA hai aura jo AcArya apane doSoM ko anya AcAryoM ko batAkara unake nirdezAnusAra AlocanAdi karake apanI zuddhi karate haiM unheM sanmArgagAmI AcArya kahA gayA hai (9-13) / grantha meM kahA gayA hai ki AcArya ko cAhie ki vaha AgamoM kA cintana, manana karate hue deza, kAla aura paristhiti ko jAnakara sAdhuoM ke lie vastra, pAtra Adi saMyamopakaraNa sahaNa kre| jo AcArya vastra, pAtra Adi ko vidhipUrvaka grahaNa nahIM karate, unheM zatru jAyA hai :115 / prAyasI kAhAnA hai ki jo AcArya sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko dIkSA to de dete haiM kintu unase samAcArI kA pAlana nahIM karavAte, navadIkSita sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko lAr3a-pyAra se rakhate haiM kintu unheM sanmArga para sthita nahIM karate, ve AcArya zatru haiN| isI prakAra mIThe-mIThe vacana bolakara bhI jo AcArya ziSyo ko hitazikSA nahIM dete hoM, ve ziSyoM ke hita-sAdhaka nahIM haiN| isake viparIta daNDe se pITate hue bhI jo AcArya ziSyoM ke hita-sAdhaka hoM, unheM kalyANakartA mAnA gayA hai (16-17) / ziSya kA guru ke prati dAyitva nirUpaNa karate hue kahA gayA hai ki yadi guru kisI samaya pramAda ke vazIbhUta ho jAe aura samAcArI kA vidhipUrvaka pAlana nahIM kare to jo ziSya aise samaya meM apane guru ko saceta nahIM karatA, vaha ziSya bhI apane guru kA zatru hai (18) / jinavANI kA sAra jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI sAdhanA meM batalAyA gayA hai tathA cAritra kI rakSA ke lie bhojana, upadhi tathA zayyA Adi ke udgama, utpAdana aura eSaNA Adi doSoM ko zuddha karane vAle ko cAritravAna AcArya kahA gayA hai, kintu jo sukhAkAMkSI

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gacchAyArapaigNa ho, vihAra meM zithilatA vartatA ho tathA kula, grAma, nagara aura rAjya Adi kA tyAga karake bhI unake prati mamatva bhAva rakhatA ho, saMyama bala se rahita usa ajJAnI ko muni nahIM apitu kevala dezadhArI kahA gayA hai / (20-24) / ___ grantha meM zAstrokta maryAdApUrvaka preraNA dene vAle, jina upadiSTa anuSThAna ko yathArtha rUpa se batalAne vAle tathA jinamata ko samyaka prakAra se prasArita karane vAle AcAyoM ko tIrthaGkara ke samAna AdaraNIya mAnA gayA hai tathA jina vacana kA ullaMghana karane vAle AcAryoM ko kAyara puruSa kahA gayA hai / (25-27) / __ grantha ke anusAra tIna prakAra ke AcArya jina mArga ko dUSita karate haiM (1) ve AcArya jo svayaM bhraSTa hoN| (2) ve AcArya jo svayaM bhale hI bhraSTa nahIM hoM kintu dUsaroM ke bhraSTa AcaraNa kI upekSA karane vAle hoM tathA (3) ve AcArya jo jina bhagavAna kI AjJA ke viparIta AcaraNa karane vAle hoN| grantha meM unmArgagAmI aura sanmArgagAmI AcArya kA vivecana karate hue kahA gayA hai ki sanmArga kA nAza karane vAle tathA unmArga para prasthita AcArya kA saMsAra paribhramaNa ananta hotA hai| aise AcAyoM kI sevA karane vAlA ziSya apanI AtmA ko sasAra samudra meM girAtA hai / (29-31) / kintu jo sAdhaka AtmA sanmArga meM ArUr3ha hai unake prati vAtsalya bhAva rakhanA cAhie tathA auSadha Adi se unakI sevA svayaM to karanI hI cAhie aura dUsaroM se bhI karavAnI cAhie : 35) / prastuta grantha meM lokahita karane vAle mahApuruSoM kI carcA karate hue kahA gayA hai ki aise kaI mahApuruSa bhUtakAla meM hue haiM, vartamAna ma haiM aura bhaviSya meM hoMge jo apanA sampUrNa jIvana apane ekamAtra lakSya lokahita hetu vyatIta karate haiM, aise mahApuruSoM ke caraNayugala ma tAnoM lAkoM ke prANI natamastaka hote hai (36) /

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27 bhUmijho Age kI gAthA meM yaha bhI vivecana hai ki aise mahApuruSoM ke vyaktitva kA smaraNa karane mAtra se pApakarmoM kA prAyazcita ho jAtA ___ grantha meM ziSya ke lie guru kA bhaya sadaiva apekSita mAnate hue kahA gayA hai ki jisa prakAra saMsAra meM naukara evaM azva Adi vAhana apane svAmI kI samyaka dekhabhAla yA niyantraNa ke abhAva meM svacchaMda ho jAte haiM usI prakAra pratiprazna, prAyazcita tathA preraNA Adi ke abhAva meM ziSya bhI svacchaMda ho jAte haiM isalie ziSya ko sadaiva guru kA bhaya rahanA cAhie (30) / grantha meM sAdhuoM ke pratyeka gaccha ko gaccha nahIM mAnA gayA hai varan zAstroM kA samyaka artha rakhane vAle, saMsAra se mukta hone kI icchA vAle, Alasya rahita, vratoM kA dRr3hatApUrvaka pAlana karane vAle, sadaiva askhalita cAritra vAle aura rAga-dveSa se rahita rahane vAle sAdhuoM ke gaccha ko hI vAstava meM gaccha mAnA gayA hai (39) / __sAdhu svarUpa kA nirUpaNa karate hue grandha meM kahA gayA hai ki gItArtha ke vacana bhale hI halAhala viSa ke samAna pratIta hote hoM to bhI janheM binA saMkoca ke svIkAra karanA cAhie kyoMki ve bacana viSa nahIM, apitu amRta tulpa hote haiN| aise vacanoM se eka to kisI kA maraNa hotA nahIM hai aura kadAcit koI unase mara bhI jAya to vaha marakara bhI amara ho jAtA hai / isake viparIta agItArtha ke vacana bhale hI amRta tulya pratIta hote hoM to bhI unheM svIkara nahIM karanA caahie| vastutaH ve vacana amRta nahIM, halAhala viSa kI taraha haiM jisase jIva tatkAla mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai aura vaha kabhI bhI janma-maraNa se rahita nahIM ho pAtA / (44-47) ataH agItArtha aura durAcArI kI saMgati kA vividha rUpa se parityAga karanA cAhie tathA unheM mokSamArga meM cora evaM luTeroM kI taraha bAdhaka samajhanA cAhie (48-49) / grantha ke anusAra suvinIta ziSya gurujanoM kI AjJA kA vinayapUrvaka pAlana karatA hai, aura dhairyapUrvaka pariSahoM ko jItatA hai| vaha abhimAna, lobha, garva aura vivAda Adi nahIM karatA hai; vaha kSamAzIla hotA hai, indriyajayI hotA hai| sva-para kA rakSaka hotA hai, vairAgyamArga meM lIna rahatA hai tathA dasa prakAra kI samAvArI kA pAlana karatA hai aura Avazyaka kriyAoM meM saMyamapUrvaka lagA rahatA hai / (52-53)

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28 gacchAyAraparaNaya vizuddha gaccha kI prarUpaNA karate hue prantha meM kahA gayA hai ki guru atyanta kaThora, karkaza, apriya, niSThura tathA krUra vacanoM ke dvArA upAlambha dekara bhI yadi ziSya ko gaccha se bAhara nikAla de to bhI jo ziSya dveSa nahIM karate, nindA nahIM karate, apayaza nahIM phailAte, nindita karma nahIM karate, jinadeva praNIta siddhAMta kI AlocanA nahIM karate apitu guru ke kaThora, krUra Adi vacanoM ke dvArA jo bhI kArya-akArya kahA jAtA hai use "tahatti" aisA kahakara svIkAra karate hoM, una ziSyoM kA gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai (54-56) / suvinIta ziSya kI prazaMsA karate hue kahA gayA hai ki vaha na kevala vastra-pAmAdi ke prati mamatA se rahita hotA hai apitu vaha zarIra ke prati bhI anAsakta hotA hai / vaha na rUpa tathA rasa ke lie aura na saundarya tathA ahaMkAra ke lie Apatu cAritra ke bhAra ko vahana karane ke lie hI guna ni gAhAra pahanA karatA hai (57-59) pAMcaveM aMga Agama vyAkhyAprajJaptisUtra meM vaNita praznottara zailI ke anusAra hI prastuta grantha meM bhI gautama ko sambodhita karate hue kahA gayA ha ki ha gautama ! vahI gaccha vAstava meM gaccha hai jahA~ choTe-bar3e kA dhyAna rakhA jAtA ho, eka dina bhI jo dIkSA payAya meM bar3A ho usakI jahAM avajJA nahIM kI jAtI ho, bhayaMkara duSkAla hone para bhI jisa gaccha ke sAdhu, sAdhvI dvArA lAyA gayA AhAra grahaNa nahIM karate ho, vRddha sAdhu bhI sAdhviyoM se vyathaM vArtAlApa nahIM karate hoM, striyoM ke agopAMgA ko sarAga daSTi se nahIM dekhate hoM aisA gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai (60-62) / ___ sAdhuoM ke lie sAdhviyoM ke saMsarga ko sarvathA tyAjya mAnA gayA hai| granthAnusAra sAdhviyoM kA saMsarga agni tathA viSa ke samAna vajita hai| jo sAdhu sAdhviyoM ke sAtha saMsarga karatA hai vaha zIghnahI nindA prApta karatA hai| anya meM spaSTa kahA hai ki strI samUha se jo sadaiva anamatta rahatA hai, vahI brahmacarya kA pAlana kara sakatA hai usase bhinna vyakti brahmacarya kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA (63-70) / gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka kI eka yaha vizeSatA hai ki isameM kahIM to sAsu ke upalakSaNa se aura kahIM sAdhvI ke upalakSaNa se suvihita AcAra mArga kA nirUpaNa kiyA gayA hai| hameM yaha dhyAna rakhanA

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bhUmikA cAhie ki AcAra mArga kA nirUpaNa cAhe sAdhu athavA sAdhvI ke upalakSaNa se kiyA gayA ho vaha donoM hI pakSoM para lAgU hotA hai| jaina AgamoM meM aise aneka prasaMga hama dekhate haiM jahAM muni AcAra kA nirUpaNa kisI eka varga vizeSa ke upalakSaNa se kiyA gayA hai. kintu hameM yaha samajhanA cAhie ki vaha AcAra nirUpaNa donoM hI vargoM para samAna rUpa se lAgU hotA hai| grantha meM pRthvIkAyika, jalakAyika, agnikAyika, vAyukAyika, vanaspatikAyika tathA sakAyika jIvoM ko kisI prakAra se pIr3A nahIM pahuMce, isa hetu vizeSa vivecana prastuta karate hue kahA gayA hai ki svayaM marate hue bhI jisa gaccha ke sAdhu SaTakAyika jIvoM ko kisI prakAra kI pIr3A nahIM pahu~cAte hoM, vAstava meM vahI gaccha hai (75-81) / prastuta prantha meM sAdhu ke lie strI kA tanika bhI sparza karanA daSTi viSa sarpa, prajvalita agni tathA halAhala viSa kI taraha tyAjya mAnA gayA hai aura yaha kahA gayA hai ki jisa gaccha ke sAdhu bAlikA, vaddha hI nahIM apanI saMsAra pakSIya pautrI, dauhitrI, putrI evaM bahina kA sparza mAna bhI nahIM karate hoM, vahIM gaccha vAstavika gaccha hai| sAdhu ke lie hI nahIM gaccha ke AcArya ke lie bhI spaSTa kahA hai ki AcArya bhI yadi strI kA sparza kare to use mulaguNoM se bhraSTa jAneM (82-87) / grantha ke anusAra jisa gaccha ke sAdhu sonA-cAMdI, dhana-dhAnya Adi bhautika padArthoM tathA raMgIna vastroM kA paribhoga karate hoM, vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai kintu jisa gaccha ke sAdhu kAraNa vizeSa se bhI aisI vastuoM kA sparza mAtra bhI nahIM karate hoM, vAstava meM vahIM gaccha hai (89-90) / grandha meM sAdhviyoM dvArA lAe gaye vastra, pAtra, auSadhi Adi kA sevana karanA sAdhu ke lie sarvathA varjita mAnA gayA hai (91-96) / prastuta grantha meM yaha nirdeza diyA gayA hai ki Arambha-samArambha evaM kAmabhogoM meM Asakta tathA zAstra viparIta kArya karane vAle sAdhuoM ke gaccha ko vividha rUpa se tyAgakara anya sadguNI gaccha meM cale jAnA cAhie aura jIvana paryanta aise sadguNo gaccha meM rahanA cAhie (101-105) /

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gacchAyApaiNNa sAdhvI svarUpa kA vivecana karate hue kahA gayA hai ki jisa gaccha meM choTI tathA yuvA avasthA vAlI sAhitrayAM upAzraya meM akelI rahatI hoM, kAraNa vizeSa se bhI rAtri ke samaya do kadama bhI upAzraya se bAhara jAtI hoM, gRhasthoM se azlIla athavA sAvadha bhASA meM vArtA karatI hoM, raMgIna vastra dhAraNa karatI hoM, apane zarIra para tala mardana karatI hoM, snAna Adi dvArA zarIra kA mAra karatI hoM, rUI se bhare gahoM para zayana karatI hoM yA zAstra viparIta aise hI anekAneka kArya karatI hoM, vaha gaccha vAstava meM gaccha nahIM hai (105-116) / phintu jisa gaccha kI sAdhviyoM meM paraspara kalaha nahIM hotA ho tathA jahA~ sAvadha bhASA nahIM bolI jAtI ho, arthAt jahA~ zAstra viparIta koI kArya nahIM hotA ho, vaha gaccha hI zreSTha gaccha hai (117 / nantha meM svacchaMdAcArI sAdhviyoM kA AcAra nirUpaNa karate hue batalAyA gayA hai ki aisI sAhibAM AlocanA nahIM karatI, mukhya sAdhvI kI AjJA kA pAlana nahIM karatIM, bImAra sAdhviyoM kI sevA nahIM karatI, kintu vazIkaraNa vidyA evaM nimitta Adi kA prayoga karatI haiM, raMga-biraMge vastra pahanatI haiM, vicitra prakAra ke rajoharaNa rakhatI haiM, anekabAra apane zarIra ke aMgoMpAMgoM ko dhotI haiM, gRhasthoM ko AjJA detI haiM, unake zayyA-palaMga Adi kA upayoga karatI haiM, isa prakAra ve svAdhyAya, pratikramaNa evaM pratilekhana Adi karane yogya kArya nahIM karatI haiM, kintu jo nahIM karane yogya kArya haiM, unako ve karatI hai / 114-134) / grantha kA samApana yaha kahakara kiyA gayA hai ki mahAnizItha, kalpa (bRhakalpa) aura vyavahAra sUtra tathA isI taraha ke anya granthoM se 'macchAcAra' nAmaka yaha grantha samRddhata kiyA gayA hai| sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko cAhie ki ve svAdhyAyakAla meM isakA adhyayana kareM tathA jaisA AcAra isameM nirUpita hai vaisA hI ve AcaraNa kareM (135-137) / gacchAcAra-prakoNaka kI viSayavastu kA adhyayana karane se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki vaha Agama vihita muni-AcAra kA samarthaka aura zithilAcAra kA virodhI hai / gacchAcAra meM aise aneka prasaMga haiM jahA~ zithilAcAra kA virodha kiyA gayA hai| yathA gAthA 85 meM sara kahA gayA hai ki jina 3 kA sAdhu verAvArI bhAcArya svayaM hI

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mumikaa strI kA sparza karatA ho, usa gaccha ko mUla guNoM se bhraSTa jAne / gAthA 89-90 meM usa gaccha ko maryAdAhIna kahA gayA hai, jisake sAdhu-sAdhvI sonA-cA~dI, dhana-dhAnya, kAsA-tAmbA Adi kA paribhoga karate hoM tathA zveta vastroM ko tyAgakara raMgIna vastra dhAraNa karate hoN| gAthA 91 meM to yahAM taka kahA gayA hai ki jisa gaccha ke sAdhu, sAstriyoM dvArA lAye gaye sayamopakaraNa kA bhI upabhoga karate haiM, vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai| isI prakAra gAthA 93-94 meM akele sAdhu kA akelI sAdhvI yA akelI strI ke sAtha baiThanA athavA par3hAnA maryAdA viparIta mAnA gayA hai| grantha meM zithilAcAra kA virodha karate hue yahA~ taka kahA gayA hai ki jisa gaccha ke sAdhU kraya-vikraya Adi kriyAe~ karate hoM evaM saMyama se bhraSTa ho cuke hoM, usa maccha kA dUra se hI parityAga kara denA cAhie / gAthA 118-122 meM svacchaMdAcArI sAdhviyoM kA vivecana karate hue kahA gayA hai ki devasika, rAtrika Adi AlocanA karane vAlI, sAdhvI pramukhA kI AjJA meM nahIM rahane vAlI, bImAra sAdhviyoM sImA nahIM kara pAlI, sA, pratijamaNa, pratilekhana Adi nahIM karane vAlI sAdhviyoM kA gaccha nindanIya hai| gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka meM ullikhita zithilAcAra ke aise vivecana se yaha phalita hotA hai ki gacchAcAra usa kAla kI racanA hai jaba muni AcAra meM zithilatA kA praveza ho cukA thA aura usakA khulakara virodha kiyA jAne lgaa| jaina AcAra ke itihAsa ko dekhane se jJAta hotA hai ki vikrama kI lagabhaga tIsarI-cauthI zatAbdI se muniyoM ke AcAra meM zithilatA AnI prArambha ho cukI thii| jaina dharma meM eka ora jahA~ tantra-mantra aura vAmamArga ke prabhAva ke kAraNa zithilAcAritA kA vikAsa huA vahIM dUsarI ora usI kAla meM vanavAsI paraMparA ke sthAna para janadharma kI zvetAmbara aura digambara donoM paramparAoM meM caMtyavAsI paramparA kA vikAsa huA jisake pariNAma svarUpa pAMcavIMchaThI zatAbdI meM jaMna munisaMgha paryApta rUpa se suvidhAbhogI bana gayA aura usa para hindU paramparA ke maThavAsI mahanto kI jIvana zailI kA prabhAva A gyaa| zithilAcArI pravRtti kA virodha digambara paramparA meM sarvaprathama AcArya bundakunda ke granthoM meM isa prakAra dekhA jA sakatA hai

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gacchAvArapaDaNNAyaM (1) ukkiTusIhariyaM bahupariyammo ya guruyabhAro ya / jo vihara i sacchaMdaM pAvaM gacchadi hodi micchattaM / / sUtrapAhuDa, gAthA 2) arthAt jo muni utkRSTa cArimA ra mAlana na ho. kA tapazcaryA kara rahA ho tathA AcArya pada para AsIna ho phira bhI yadi vaha svacchaMda vicaraNa kara rahA ho to vaha pApI mithyAdRSTi hai, muni nhiiN| (2) je bAvIsaparIsaha sahatti sattIsarahiM saMjuttA / te hoMti baMdaNIyA kammasvayaNijjarA sAhU / / (sUtrapAhuDa, mAthA 12) arthAt jo muni kSudhA Adi bAIsa prakAra ke pariSadoM ko sahana karane vAlA hoM, karma kSaya rUpa nirjarA karane vAlA hoM, ve hI namaskAra karane yogya hai| (3) gihagaMthamohamukkA bAvIsaparIsahA jiyakasAyA / pAvAraMbhavimukkA panvajjA erisA bhaNiyA / (bodhapAhuDa, gAthA 45) arthAt sarvaprakAra ke parigrahoM se jinako moha nahIM hoM, bAIsa prakAra ke pariSahoM tathA kaSAyoM ko jo jItane vAle hoM tathA sarvaprakAra ke Arambha-samArambha se jo virata rahate hoM, una muni kI dIkSA hI uttama hai| (4) dhaNadhaNNavatthadANaM hiraNgasayaNAsaNAi chttaaii| kudANaviraharahiyA paThvajjA erisA bhaNiyA / / bodhapAhui, gAthA 46) arthAt jo muni dhana-dhAnya, sonA-cA~dI, vastra-Asana Adi se rahA ho, uhI dIkSA hI utA hai arthAta ve hI vAstava meM muni haiM /

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33 bhUmikA (5) pasumahilasaMDhasaMga kusIlasaMga Na kuNai nikhaanii| sajjhAyajhANajuttA paca jjA erisA bhaNiyA / / (bodhapAhuDa, gAthA 57) arthAt jo muni pazu, strI, napuMsaka tathA vyabhicArI puruSoM kI saMgati nahIM karate hoM, apitu svAdhyAya aura dhyAna meM nirantara nimagna rahate hoM, unakI dIkSA hI uttama hai arthAt ve hI vAstava meM muni haiN| (6) kaMdappAiya caTTai karamANo bhoyaNesu rasagiddhi / mAyI liMga bivAI tirikkhajoNI Na saamnno|| (liMgapAhuDa, gAthA 12) jo muni muniliMga dhAraNa karake bhI bhojana Adi rasoM meM gaddha rahatA ho, unake prati Asakti rakhatA ho, kAmasevana kI kAmanA se aneka prakAra ke chala-kapaTa karatA ho, vaha mAyAvI hai, tiryaJcayoni arthAt pazutulya hai, muni nhiiN| (7) rAmo karedi NicvaM mahilAvagaM paraM ca dUsei / dasaNaNANavihINo tirikkha joNI Na so samaNo / / (liMgapAhuDa, gAthA 17) arthAt jo muni muniliMga dhAraNa karake bhI strI samUha ke prati rAga karatA ho, darzana aura jJAna se rahita vaha muni tiryaJca yoni arthAt pazu samAna hai, muni nhiiN| yadyapi bhAcArya kundakunda ke granthoM meM upalabdha hone vAlI ye gAthAe~ isI rUpa meM gacchAcAra meM nahIM milatIM kintu itanA to spaSTa hai ki ina gAthAoM ke dvArA bhI AcArya kundakunda ne muniyoM kI svacchaMdAcArI aura zithilAcArI pravRttiyoM kA hI virodha kiyA hai| zvetAmbara paramparA meM muniyoM kI svacchaMdAcArI aura zithilAcArI pravRtti kA virodha sarvaprathama AcArya haribhadramuri ke grantha saMbodha

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gacchAyArapaipaNayaM prakaraNa meM dekhA jAtA hai| gacchAcAra meM tathA saMbodha prakaraNa ke kuguru adhyAya meM kucha gAthAeM samAna rUpa se milatI haiM, jinakA tulanAtmaka vivaraNa isa prakAra hai - (1) jattha ya muNiNo kayavikkayAI kubbati niccamujhaTThA / taM gacchaM guNa sAyarabisaM va daraM pariharijjA / / (saMbodhaprakaraNa, gAthA 45) jattha ya muNiNo kaya-vikkayAI kanvaMti sNjmubhttttaa| meM gaI mugalAyara : vi va dUraM riharejjA / (gacchAcAra, gAthA 103) (2) batthAI viviTa vaNNAI aisiyasahAI dhvvaasaai| pahirijjai jatthagaNe taM gacchaM mUlaguNamunakaM / / jattha ya vikahAiparA kouhalA daliMgiNo kuraa| nimmerA nillajjA taM gacchaM jANa guNabhaTTha / / annatthiyavasahA iva purao gAyati jattha mahilANaM / jattha jayAramayAra bhaNaMti AlaM sayaM diti / / (saMbodhaprakaraNa, gAthA 46, 48, 49) sIvaNaM tunnaNaM bharaNaM gihatyANaM tu lA kare / tilla ubaTTaNaM vA vi appaNo ya parassa ya / / gacchai sabilAsagaI sayaNIyaM tUliyaM sabimboyaM / uvaTTei sarIraM siNANamAINi jA kuNai / / gehesu gihatthANaM gatUNa kahA kahe kaahiiyaa| taSaNAi ahivaDate aNujANe, sA i pahiNIyA / / (gacchAcAra, gAthA 113-115) (3) jattha ya ajjAladdhaM paDigahamAiM va vivihamuvagarANaM / paDi jai sAhUhi taM goyama! kerisaM gacchaM / / (saMbodhaprakaraNa, gAthA 50)

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bhUmikA jatya ya ajjAladdha paDigamAI vi vivimuvagaraNaM / parimujjai sAhUhi taM moghama ! kerisaM gacchaM // (gacchAcAra, gAthA 91 ) (4) vajjeha appamattA ajjAsaMsaggiggavisasarisA / ajjANu caro sAhU lahai akiti su acireNa // (saMbodhaprakaraNa, gAthA 51 ) vajjeha appamattA ajjAsaMsaggi aggi-visasarisI / ajjANucaro sAhU laes akiti su acireNa // (gacchAcAra, gAthA 63) (5) jattha hiraNNasuvaNaM hattheNa parANagaM pi no chippe / kAraNa samayaM hi goyamA ! gacchaM tayaM bhaNimo // (saMbodha prakaraNa, gAthA 52 ) jattha hiraNNa-suvaNaM hRtyeNa parANagaM pino chippe / kAraNasamapipihU nibhisa khaNala pi taM gaccha // (gacchAcAra, gAthA 90) 35 gacchAcAra prakIrNaka meM AcArya kundakunda aura AcArya haribhadrasUri kI taraha hI jaina muniyoM kI svachandAcArI tathA zithilAcArI pravRtti kA virodha kiyA gayA hai| yadyapi yaha kahanA to kaThina hai ki AcArya kundakunda aura haribhadrasUri kI AlocanAoM se jaina munisaMgha meM yathArtha rUpa se koI sudhAra A gayA thA kyoMki yadi yathArtha rUpa se koI sudhAra AyA hotA to bhaTTAraka aura caityavAsI paramparA samApta ho jAnI cAhie thI, kintu abhilekhIya evaM sAhityika sAkSyoM se yaha spaSTa ho jAtA hai ki vI - 9 vIM zatAbdI meM bhaTTAraka aura caityavAsI paramparA na kevala jIvita thI, apitu phalaphUla rahI thii| jisake pariNAma svarUpa nirgrantha paramparA meM svacchandAcArI evaM zithilAcArI pravRtti meM uttarottara vRddhi hone lgii| jaisA ki hama pUrva meM hI yaha pratipAdita

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gacchAvArapavaNayaM kara cuke haiM ki lagabhaga usI kAla meM gacchAcAra kI racanA huI hogii| vastutaH gacchAcAra aisA grantha hai jo jaina muni saMgha ko Agamokta AcAra vidhi ke paripAlana hetu nirdeza hI nahIM detA hai varana use svacchandAcArI aura zithilAcArI pravRttiyoM se dUra rahane kA Adeza bhI detA hai| isa grantha kA samyaka adhyayana jaina muni saMgha ke lie isalie bhI Avazyaka hai ki vaha Agama nirUpita Adarza AcAra saMhitA kA AcaraNa kara apane ko garimAmaMDita kara sake / vArANasI 12 disambara, 1994 sAgaramala jaina sureza sisodiyA

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pacchAyAra pAgala ( gA. 1 maMgalamabhidheyaM ca ) namiUNa mahAvIraM tiyasiMdanamaMsirya mahAbhAge / gacchAyAra kiMcI uddharimo suyasamuddAo / / 1 // (gA. 2. ummaggagAmigacchasaMvAse hANI) atthe ge goyamA! pANI je ummaggapaiTThie / gacchammi saMvasittANaM bhamaI bhavaparaMparaM // 2 // (gA. 3-6. sadAyAragacchasaMvAse guNAi) jAmaddhaM jAma diNa pakkhaM mAsaM saMvacchara pi vaa| sammaggapaTThie gacche saMbasamANassa goyamA ! // 3 // lIlAalarAmANassa nirucchAhassa vImaNaM / 'pekkhovikkhAi annesi mahANu bhAgANa sAhuNaM / / 4 / / ujjama samvathAmesu ghora-vIratavAiyaM / lajja saMkaM aikkamma tassa dhiriyaM samucchale // 5 / / vIrierNa tu jIvassa samucchalieNa goymaa| jammatarakae pAve pANI muhutteNa niDDahe // 6 // (gA. 7-40. AyariyasarUbavaNNaNAhigAro) tamhA niuNaM nihAleuM gacchaM sammaggapaTThiyaM / vaseja tattha AjammaM goyamA ! saMjae muNI / / 7 / / 1. pakAlAvimavIi mA / pevAnivakhIi je0 mA vinA / / 2. IsakkA saMka bhaya lajjA tassa saM0 / inAsaMta bhava lajjA tassa pu0 / /

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gacchAcAra prakIrNaka (1. maMgala aura abhidheya) (1) tridazendra* (deva-pati) jise namaskAra karate hoM, una mahAbhAga mahAvIra ko namaskAra karake (meM) zrata rUpI samudra meM se gacchAcAra kA kizcit varNana kruuNgaa| 22. unmArgamAmI gaccha meM rahane se hAni) (2) he gautama ! kucha prANI aise haiM jo unmArgagAmI gaccha meM sthira rahakara bhava paramparA meM paribhramaNa karate haiM / (3-6 sanmAgaMgAmI gaccha meM rahane se lAbha) (3.5) he gautama! AdhA prahara, prahara, dina, pakSa, mAsa, varSa athavA isase bhI adhika samaya taka sanmArga meM pratiSThita gaccha meM rahane se yaha lAbha hotA hai ki yadi (kisI ko) Alasya mA jAe, ahaMkAra A jAe, utsAha bhaMga ho jAe athavA mana khinna ho jAe to vaha anya mahAbhAgyavAn sAdhuoM ko dekhakara tapa Adi sabhI meM ghora puruSArtha karane laga jAtA hai / taba lajjA, zaMkA Adi kA atikramaNa kara usakA puruSArtha prabala ho jAtA hai| (6) he gautama ! jisa samaya jIva meM Atmabala kA saMcAra hotA hai usa samaya vaha janmajanmAntara ke pApoM ko eka mahattaMbhara meM dho DAlatA hai| (7-40 AcArya svarUpa varNana adhikAra) (7) isalie hai gautama ! sanmArga para cala rahe gaccha ko samyaka prakAra se dekhakara saMyata muni jIvana paryanta usa meM rahe / * jaina paramparA meM vAyatridA devatAoM kA eka bheda hai aura inakA adhipati tridazendra kahalAtA hai|

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gacchAyArasaiNNAye medI AlaMbaNaM khaMbhaM diTTI jANaM suuttama / sUrI 'jaM hoi gacchassa tamhA taM tu parikkhae / / 8 / / bhayaba ! kehiM liMgehi sUri ummagapaTThiyaM / viyANijjA chaumatthe muNI ? taM me nisAmaya // 9 // sacchaMdayAri dussIlaM, AraMbhesu pabattayaM / pIDhayAipaDIbaddhaM, AukkAyavihiMsagaM // 10 // mUluttaraguNabbha, sAmAyArIvirAhayaM / adinAloyaNaM niccaM nicca vigahatarAyaNaM / / 11 / / chattIsaguNasamannAgaeNa teNa vi avassa daayvaa| parasakkhiyA visohI suTTa di vavahArakusaleNaM / / 12 / / jaha sukusalo vi vijjo annassa kahe attaNo vAhi / vijjubaesa succA pacchA so kammamAyarai / / 13 / / desaM khettaM tu jANittA vatthaM pattaM uvassayaM / saMgahe sAhubamgaM ca, suttatthaM ca nihAlaI" ||14|| saMgahovaggahaM vihiNA na karei ya jo maNI / samaNaM samaNi tu dikkhittA sAmAyAri na gAhae // 15 // bAlANaM jo u sIsANaM jIhAe ulipe| na sammamaggaM gAhei so sUrI jANa verio // 16 // 1. u saM0 / / 2. sUrI saM0 // 3. maggaTTiyaM ca jANejjA chaumatye ? taM me sN0|| 4, vijjobaesa socA saM0 pu0 // nihAliI saM0 pu0||

Page #37
gacchAcAra prakIrNaka (6) gamacha ke AcArya meDhI tayA sanma ke samAna AramUla saphA uttama dRSTi (samyaka dRSTi) vAle hoM, isakI parIkSA avazya karanI caahie| (9) he bhagavan ! chaaspa muni yaha kaise jAneM ki kona AcArya unmArga meM prasthita haiM ? he muni ! isa bAre meM tuma mujhase suno| (10-11) svacchaMdAcArI, duSTa svabhAva vAle, jIva hiMsA meM pravRtta, zayyA Adi meM Asakta, apa kAya kI hiMsA karane vAle, mUla-uttaragaNoM se bhraSTa, samAcArI kA ullaMghana karane vAle tathA AlocanA nahIM karane vAle aura nitya dhikathA kahane vAle AcArya unmArga gAmI haiN| (12) chattIsa guNoM se yukta vyavahAra kuzala AcArya ke lie bhI yahI zreSTha hai ki vaha dUsaroM ko sAkSI se apane doSoM kI AlocanA avazya kreN| (13) jisa prakAra ati kuzala vaidya bhI apanI bImArI ko kisI anya vaidya ko batalAtA hai aura unake nirdezAnusAra cikitsA karatA hai usI prakAra kuzala AcArya bhI apane doSoM ko anya AcArya ko kahakara unake nirdezAnusAra AlocanAdi karake apanI zuddhi karate haiM 1 (14) AcArya Agama ke artha ko dekhakara tathA deza, kAla aura pari sthiti ko jAnate hue sAdhu-samUha ke lie vastra, pAtra aura upAzraya Adi grahaNa kreN| (15-16) jo AcArya (vastra, pAtra Adi) upadhi ko vidhipUrvaka grahaNa nahIM karate haiM, sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ko dIkSA to de dete haiM kintu unase samAcArI kA pAlana nahIM karavAte haiM, navadIkSita ziSyoM ko lAr3a pyAra se rakhate haiM kintu unheM sanmArga para sthita nahIM karate, una AcArya ko (tuma) zatru jaano|

Page #38
gacchAyArapaipaNaya jIhAe vilihato na bhaio sAraNA jahiM natthi / DaMDeNa vi tAIto sa bhahao sAraNA jattha // 17 // soso vi verio so u jo garuM na vibohae / pamAyamairAghatthaM sAmAyArI virAhayaM // 18 // tumhArisA vi muNivara ! pamAyavasagA haveti jai purisA / to ko anno amhaM AlaM baNa hojja saMsAre ? // 19 // nANammi dasaNammi ya caraNammi ya tisu vi samayasAresu / ghoei jo Thaveu maNamappANaM ca so ya gaNI // 20 // piI uvahiM sejjaM ugamauppAyaNesaNAsuddhaM / cArittarakkhaNaTThA sohito hoi sa carittI // 21 // apparisAvI samma samapAsI ceva hoi kajjesu / so rakkhAi cakkhU piva sabAla-buDDhAulaM gacchaM / / 22 / / sIyAvei vihAraM suhasIlaguNahiM jo abuddhiio| so navari liMgadhArI saMjamajoeNa' nissAro // 23 // kula gAma nagara rajja payayi jo tesu kuNai ha" mamattaM / so navari liMgadhArI saMjamajoeNa' nissAro // 24 // vihiNA jo u coei, sutaM asthaM ca gaahe| sodhaNNo, so ya puNNo ya, sa baMdhU mokkhdaaygo||25|| 1. 'mayarA saM0 // 2. teNa'no ko apu. vR0|| 3. ya saM0 / / 4. 'masAreNa ni je0 saM0 / 'madhAreNa ni pu0 // 5. a sA0 / / 6. "masAreNa pu0 / / 7. nIsAro saM0 / /

Page #39
gacchAcAra prakIrNana (17) jihvA ke dvArA mIThe-mIThe vacana bolate hue bhI jo AcArya ziSyoM ko hita-zikSA nahIM dete hoM, ve ziSyoM ke hita sAdhaka nahIM haiN| isake viparIta daNDe se pITate hue bhI jo AcArya ziSyoM ke hita-sAdhaka hoM, ve kalyANakartA haiM / (10) pramAda ke vazIbhUta ho yadi kabhI guru samAcArI virAdhaka ho jAe to aise samaya meM jo ziSya guru ko satreta nahIM karatA, vaha ziSya bhI (apane guru kA) zatru hai / (19) he munivara ! yadi Apa jaise mahApuruSa bhI pramAda ke vazIbhUta ho jAyeMge to isa saMsAra meM kauna dUsarA hamArA sahArA hogA? (20) jinavANI kA sAra-jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI sAdhanA meM hai| jo apanI AtmA ko tathA gaccha ko ina tInoM meM sthApita marane kI preraNA detA hai, vastAda meM nahIM ganna " AcArya hai| (21) cAritra kI rakSA ke lie bhojana, upadhi tathA zayyA Adi ke udgama, utpAdana aura eSaNA Adi doSoM ko zuddha karatA huA jo zobhita hotA hai, vahIM cAritravAna hai| (22) gopanIya bAta ko prakaTa nahIM karane meM jo prAmANika haiM aura sabhI kAryoM meM jo samadarzI hote haiM, ve AcArya AbAlavRddha samanvita gaccha kI cakSa ke samAna rakSA karate haiM / (23) jo sukhAkAMkSI ajJAnI (muni) vicaraNa meM zithilatA vartatA hai, vaha saMyama bala se rahita kevala vezadhArI hai| (24) kula', grAma, nagara aura rAjya ko tyAgakara bhI jo muni unake prati mamatva karatA hai, vaha saMyama bala se rahita kevala vezadhArI hai| (21) jo AcArya zAstrokta maryAdA pUrvaka ziSya ko preraNA dete haiM tathA Agama vacana ke artha ko samajhAte haiM, ve dhanyavAda ke pAtra haiM, puNyavAna haiM, mitravata haiM aura mokSa dilAne vAle haiN| muni jIvana ke lie Avazyaka upakaraNa upani kahe jAte haiM /

Page #40
gacchAyArapaiphNaya sa eva bhavvasattANaM cakkhubhae viyaahie| dasei jo miNuddiDha aNuTThANaM jaTThiyaM / / 26 / / tisthayarasamo sUrI samma jo jiNamayaM payAse / / bhANaM aikkamaMto so kAuriso, na sappuriso // 27 // bhadAyAro sarI 1 bhadAyArANavekkhao sUrI 21 ummagaThio sUrI 3 tini vi magaM paNAsaMti // 28 // ummaggaThie sammAganAsae' jo ya sevae sUrI / niyameNaM so goyama ! appaM pADei saMsAre // 29 / / jammamgaThio ekko vinAsae' bhshvsttsNghaae| tammaggamaNusarate jaha kuttAro' naro hoi // 30 // ummaggamaggasaMpaTThiyANa sUrINa goyamA ! pUrNa / saMsAro ya aNato hoi" ya sammagganAsINaM // 31 // suddhaM susAhumagaM kahamANo ThavaI taiyapakkhammi / appANaM, iyaro puNa gitthadhammAo' cukko ti // 32 / / jai vi na 'sakkaM kAu samma jiNabhAsiyaM aNuTThANaM / 'to samma bhAsijjA jaha bhaNiyaM khINarAgehi // 33 / / osanno vi vihAre kammaM sohei sulabhabohI ya / caraNa-karaNaM visuddha uhito pavito // 34 // 1. sammattanA saM0 // 2. "e sanna / / 3. kuttArU na sA0 saM0 pu0 / / 4. Na sAhUNa je0 pu0 ba0 // 5. hoI sa* je0 / / 6. cukku tti ja0 pu0 / cupaketi sA0 // 7. sakkai kA saM5 / / 8. tA je0 //

Page #41
gacchAcAra prakIrNaka (26) ve hI AcArya bhavya prANiyoM ke lie cala ke samAna arthAt mArgadarzaka kahe jA sakate haiM jo jina upadiSTa anuSThAna (vidhi niSadha) ko yathArtha rUpa se batalAte haiN| (27, jo AcArya jinamata ko samyak prakAra se prasArita karate haiM, ve tIrthakara ke samAna AdaraNIya haiM / kintu jo AcArya jina vacana kA ullaMghana karate haiM, ve satpuruSa nahIM apitu kAyarapuruSa haiN| (24) tIna prakAra ke AcArya jinamArga ko naSTa karate haiM-(1) svataH bhraSTa AcaraNa karanevAle AcArya, (2)bhraSTa AcaraNa karanevAloM kI upekSA karane vAle AcArya tathA (3) unmArgagAmI AcArya / (29) unmArga meM sthita tathA sanmArga kA nAza karane vAle AcArya kI jo ziSya sevA karatA hai, he gautama ! nizcaya hI vaha ziSya AtmA ko saMsAra (samudra) meM girAtA hai / (30) unmArga meM sthita eka vyakti bhI bhavya jIva samUha ko usI prakAra le DUbatA hai jisa prakAra ayogya tAraka kA anusaraNa karate hue kaI manuSya DUba jAte haiN| (31) he gautama ! sanmArga kA nAza karane vAle tathA unmArga para prasthita AcArya kA saMsAra paribhramaNa nizcaya hI ananta hotA hai| (32) atyanta zuddha munidharma kA kathana karane vAlA apanI AtmA ko usI pakSa meM arthAt zuddha munidharma meM sthApita kara letA hai, kintu isase bhinna AsmAe~ gRhastha dharma se bhI bhraSTa ho jAtI haiN| (33-34) yadi tuma jina-bhagavAn ke kathanAnusAra samyak AcaraNa nahIM kara sakate to bhI kama se kama jina-bhagavAn ne jaisA kathana kiyA hai vasA kathama to karo, kyoMki AcaraNa se zithila hote hue bhI jo zuddha AcAra mArga arthAt mUla evaM utaraguNoM kA prazaMsaka hotA hai| vaha apane karmoM kA kSaya kara sulabhabodhi hotA hai|

Page #42
gacchAyArasaiNNaya sammammamaggasaMpaTTiyANa sAruNa kuNai vacchallaM / osaha-bhesajjehi ya sayamanneNaM tu kAreI / / 35 // bhUe asthi bhavissaMti kei 'telokkanamaMsaNIyakamajumale / jesi parahiyakaraNekkamaddhalakkhANa volihI kAlo / / 36 / / tIyANAgayakAle keI hohiti goyamA ! surI / jaisi nAmamahaNe vi hoja nigapacchitaM // 37 // saharIbhavaMti aNavekkhayAi, jaha-micca-vAhaNA loe| paDipuccha sohi coyaNa, tamhA u gurU sayA bhayaI // 3 // jo u ppamAyadoseNaM, AlasseNaM taheva ya / sIsavagaM na coei, teNa ANA virAhiyA // 39 // saMkheveNaM mae somma ! baNiyaM gurulapakhaNaM / gacchassa lakkhaNaM dhIra ! saMkheveNaM nisAmaya // 4 // (gA. 41-106. sAhusarUvavaNNaNAhigAro) goyatthe je susaMvigge aNAlassI daDhanvae / akhaliyacaritte sayayaM rAga-dosa vivajjie / / 4 / / niviyaaThThamayaThANe 'samiyakasAe jiidie / viharijmA teNa saddhi tu chaumattheNa vi kevalI / / 12 / / 1. 'namiyaka sA / / 2. "haNeNa ho je0 saM: pu0 // 3. hoi ni je0 / / 4. paripucchAhi coM je. vR0|| 5. moma ! maM0 || 6. musiya sA0 / sosiya 10 //

Page #43
gacchAcAra prakoNaka 11 (35) jo sAdhaka AtmA sanmArga meM AruDha haiM unake prati vAtsalyabhAva rakhanA cAhie tathA unakI auSadha Adi se svayaM sevA karanI cAhie aura dUsaroM se karavAnI bhI cAhie / ( 36 ) aise kaI mahApuruSa bhUtakAla meM hue haiM, vartamAna meM haiM aura bhaviSya meM hoMge, jo apanA sampUrNa jIvana apane ekamAtra lakSya lokamaMgala ( lokahita ) hetu vyatIta karate haiN| aise mahApuruSoM ke caraNa yugala meM tInoM lokoM ke prANI natamastaka hote haiM / ( 37 ) he gautama! aise kaI AcArya atItakAla meM hue haiM aura bhaviSya meM hoMge, jinakA vyaktitva smaraNa karane se pApakarmoM kA prAyazcitta ho jAtA hai / (38) jisaprakAra saMsAra meM bhavya ( naukara ) evaM lava Adi bAhana samyak dekha-bhAla yA niyantraNa ke abhAva meM svara ( svacchaMda ) ho jAte haiM usI prakAra pratiprazna, prAyazcitta tathA preraNA ke binA ziSya bhI svacchaMda ho jAte haiN| isalie guru kA bhaya sadaiva ho apekSita hai / (39) jo AcArya Alasya, pramAda tathA usI prakAra ke doSa ke kAraNa apane ziSyoM ko preraNA nahIM dete haiM, jina AjJA kI virAdhanA hotI hai / anya kisI unake dvArA (40) he saumya ziSya ! yahA~ taka AcArya ke lakSaNoM kA yaha saMkSipta varNana mere dvArA kiyA gayA hai / he dharyavAn ziSya ! aba tuma mujhase saMkSepa meM gaccha ke lakSaNoM ko suno| ( 41-106 sAdhu svarUpa varNana adhikAra ) ( 41 ) jo zAstroM kA samyak artha rakhane vAle, saMsAra se mukta hone kI icchA rakhane vAle, Alasya rahita vratoM kA dRr3hatApUrvaka pAlana karane vAle, sadaiva askhalita cAritra vAle tathA rAga-dveSa se mukta haiM, una sAdhuoM kA guccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai / (42) aise chadmastha yA kevalI ke sAnnidhya meM vihAra karanA cAhie. jinhoMne ATha prakAra ke gavaM ke sthAnoM (arthAt ahaMkAra) kA nAza kara liyA ho, kaSAyoM ko zAMta kara liyA ho tathA indriyoM ko vaza meM kara liyA ho /

Page #44
gacchAyArapaiNNayaM je 'aNahiyaparamatye goyamA ! saMjae bhave / tamhA te vivajjejjA dogAIpaMthadAyage // 43 / / gIyatthassa vayaNeNaM visaM hAlAhalaM pibe / nimvikappo ya bhakkhejjA takkhaNA jaM samuhave / / 14 // paramatthao visaM No taM, amayarasAyaNaM va taM / nivigdhaM jana taM mAre, mao bi so amayassamo // 45 // agIyatthassa. vayaNeNaM amayaM pi na dhuNtte| jeNa no taM bhave amayaM, jaM agIyatyadesiyaM // 46 / / paramattho na taM amayaM, visaM hAlAhalaM khu taM / na teNa ajarAmaro humjA, takkhaNA niNaM vae // 47 // agIyastha-kusIlehiM saMgaM tiviheNa vosire / mukkhamagassime vigdhe, pahammI teNage jahA / / 4 / / pajjaliyaM huyavahaM da? nissaMko tattha pvisiu| attANaM nihijjAhi, no kusIlassa allie // 49 / / pajalaMti jatya dhagadhagadhagassa guruNA vi coie sIse / rAga-ddoseNa vi aNusaeNa, taM goyama ! na gacchaM // 50 // gaccho mahANabhAvo, tattha vasaMtANa nijjarA viulA / sAraNa-vAraNa-coyaNamAIhiM na dosapaDivattI // 51 // guruNo chaMdaNavittI, suviNIe jiyaparIsahe dhIre ! Na vi paDhe, na vi laDhe, Na vi gAravie vihAsaule / / 52 / 1. tAjeNadhIya ba0 // 2. aggIyassa saM0 pu0||

Page #45
gamchAcAra prakoNaka (43) he gautama ! jo sAdhu hokara bhI paramArtha ke adhyayana se rahita haiM, durgati mArga meM DAlane vAle aise sAdhuoM kA sAtha chor3a denA caahie| (44-45) cAhe gItArtha ke bacana ghAtaka halAhala viSa ke sadRza pratIta hote hoM to bhI unheM minA kisI vimAne takAla svIkAra kara lenA caahie| vastutaH ve vacana viSa nahIM, apitu amRta (rasAyana) tulya hote haiN| nirvighna vacana eka to kisI ko mArate nahIM aura dUsarA yadi koI unase mara bhI jAye to usakA maraNa amaraNa ke samAna hotA hai arthAt vaha marakara bhI amara ho jAtA hai| (46-47) cAhe agItArtha ke vacana amRta tulya pratIta ho to bhI unheM svIkAra nahIM karanA caahie| vastuta: ve vacana amRta nahIM, apitu halAhala viSa kI taraha haiN| agItArtha ke vacana grahaNa karane se jIva tatkAla mRtyu ko prApta hotA hai aura vaha kabhI bhI janma maraNa se rahita nahIM ho paataa| (44) agItArtha aura durAcArI kI saMgati kA mana, vacana evaM karma se parityAga kreN| unheM mokSa mArga meM cora evaM luTeroM kI taraha bAdhaka samajheM / (49) jalatI huI agni ko dekhakara nissaMkoca usameM praviSTa hokara apane zarIra ko bhasma kara denA acchA hai, kintu durAcArI kI saMgati karanA acchA nahIM hai| (50) guru ke dvArA samajhAne para bhI rAga-dveSa aura ahaMkAra ke kAraNa jahA~ ziSyoM ko krodhAgni adhika bhar3aka uThatI ho, he gautama ! vaha gaccha vAstava meM gaccha nahIM hai / (51) he bhAgyavAna ! gaccha meM rahakara hI adhikAdhika nirjarA kI jA sakatI hai kyoMki usameM gurujanoM dvArA sAraNa (smaraNa karAne), vAraNa (niSedha karane) tathA codaNa (preraNA dene) se (jIvana meM) doSa kI ora pravRtti nahIM hotI hai| (52) suvinIta ziSya gurujanoM kI AjJA kA vinaya pUrvaka pAlana karatA hai tathA dhairyapUrvaka pariSahoM ko jItatA hai| vaha na to abhimAna karatA hai na lobha karatA hai / na garva karatA hai aura na hI vaha vivAda karatA hai|

Page #46
54 gacchAyArapaipaNayaM khate daMte gutte mutte varagamagAmallINe / dasavihasAmAyArI-Avassaga-saMjamujjutte // 53 / / khara-pharusa-kazkasAe aNivAe niragirAe / nimacchaNa-niddhANamAIhi ma pattAta 14 // je ena akittijaNae nAjasajaNae na'kajjakArI ya / na pavayaNuDDAhakare kaMThaggayapANase se vi / / 55 / / guruNA kajjamakajje khara-kakkasa-duTTa- nirgiraae| bhaNie tahatti sIsA bhaNaMti. taM goyamA! gacchaM // 56 / / dUrajhiya pattAisu mamattae, nippihe sarIre vi / "jAyamajAyAhAre bAyAlI sesaNAkusale // 57 / / taM vina rUva-rasatthaM, na ya vaNathaM. na ceva dappatthaM / saMjamabharavahaNatthaM, akkhovaMgaM va vahaNatyaM / / 58 / / veyaNa 1 veyAvacce 2 iriyadAe 3 ya saMjamAe 4 / taha pANavattiyAe 5 chaTuM puNa dhammaciMtAe 6 // 59 / jastha ya jeTTha-kaNiTThI jANijjai jeTTaviNaya-bahumANA! divaseNa vi jo jeTTho na hIlijja i. sa goyamA ! gaccho / / 6 / / 1. sIse saM0 pu0 // 2. jattAmatAhAre 60 // 3. 'tuSNana je0 10 / /

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pachAcAraprakIrNaka (53) suvinIta ziSya kSamAzIla hotA hai, indriyoM ko jItane vAlA hotA hai, sva-para kI rakSA karane vAlA hotA hai aura vairAgya mArga meM lIna rahatA hai| vaha dasa prakAra kI samAcArI kA pAlana karatA hai tathA Avazyaka kriyAoM meM saMyama pUrvaka lagA rahatA hai| (54.55) yA putpanta kADora, karka, apriya, niSThura tathA krUra vacanoM ke dvArA upAlambha dekara ziSya ko gaccha se bAhara nikAla de to bhI jo ziSya dveSa nahIM karate, prANa kaNTha meM A jAye arthAt mRtyu samIpa A jAye to bhI nindA nahIM karate, apayaza nahIM phailAte, koI akArya arthAt nindita karma nahIM karate tathA jinadeva-praNIta siddhAnta kI AlocanA nahIM karate, una ziSyoM kA gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai / (56) jahA~ guru ke dvArA atyanta kaThora, apriya, niSThura evaM kara vacanoM ke dvArA jo bhI kArya-akArya kahA jAtA hai, ziSya 'tahatti' aisA kahakara use svIkAra karatA hai, he gautama ! usa gaccha ko hI vAstava meM gaccha kahate haiN| (57-58) suvinIta ziSya na kevala vastra, pAtra Adi ke prati mamatA se rahita hotA hai apitu vaha zarIra ke prati bhI anAsakta hotA hai| vaha AhAra milane para athavA nahIM milane para usake bayAlIsa doSoM ko TAlane meM samartha hotA hai| vaha na rUpa tathA rasa ke lie, na saundarya ke lie aura na hI ahaMkAra ke lie apitu gAr3I kI dhurA ke upAMga ke samAna cAritra ke bhAra ko vahana karane ke lie hI (zuddha evaM nirdoSa AhAra) grahaNa karatA hai| (59) sAdha uparokta chaha kAraNoM se AhAra grahaNa karatA hai (1) vedanA zAnta karane ke lie, (2) vaiyAvRtya arthAta guru kI sevA karane ke lie, (3) IryAsamiti kA samyaka rUpa se pAlana karane ke lie, (4) saMyama-nirvAha ke lie, (5) jIvana-nirvAha ke lie tathA (6) dharma-dhyAna ke lie / (60) jahA~ choTe-bar3e kA dhyAna rakhA jAtA ho, bar3oM ko praNAma tathA bahumAna diyA jAtA ho, yahA~ taka ki jo eka dina bhI (dIkSA paryAya meM) bar3A ho, usakI avajJA nahIM kI jAtI ho, he gautama! vahI gaccha vAstava meM gaccha hai /

Page #48
gacchAyArapaiNNa jatya ya ajjAkappaM' pANaccAe vi roradubhikkhe / na ya paribhaMjai sahasA, goyama ! gacchaM tayaM bhaNiyaM / / 61 / / jattha ya ajjAhi samaM therA vi na ullaviti gydsnnaa| : na zAmipI gaMgogAI taM gacchaM // 62 / / vajjeha appamattA ajjAsaMsamgi aggi-vissrisii| ajjANucaro sAhU lahai akitti khu acireNa / / 63 / / therassa tavassissa na bahussuyassa va pamANabhUyassa / ajjAsaMsaggIe jaNapaNayaM havejjA hi // 64 / / kiM puNa taruNo avahassuo ya ja ya vi hu vigiddhtvcrnno| ajjAsaMsagIe jaNajepaNaya na pAvejjA ? // 65 // jai vi sayaM thiracitto tahA vi saMsaggiladdhapasarAe / aggisamIve va ghayaM vilijja cittaM khu ajjAe // 66 / / samvattha isthivaggami" appamato sayA aviisttho| nittharaha baMbhaceraM, tatrivarI mo na nittharai // 67 // savvatthesu vimutto sAhU savvattha hoi appavaso / so hoi aNappavaso ajjANaM aNudharato u168|| khelapaDiyamappANaM na tarai jaha macchiyA vimoeu| ajjANucaro sAhU na tarai appaM vimoeu // 69 / / sAhussa' naritha loe ajjAsarisI hu baMdhaNe uvamA / dhammeNa saha Thato' na ya sariso jANagasileso' 5 // 7 // 1. 'kAyo je0 / / 2. paribhujjai sabje / / 3. jayati pU0 // 4. "saggala" saM0 / / 5. asthi pu0|| 6. svato vi visaM0 / / 7. apaveso saM0 pu.|| 8. avyA vi je0 saM0 pu0 // 9. iyaM gAthA gItArthaM radRSTyA savizeSa vicAraNIyA'sti / 10. uto je saM0 // 11. jANayasilesA je0|| jANaasile so jera-maM0 vinA //

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gacchAcAra prakIrNaka 17 (61) bhayaMkara duSkAla hone para prANa tyAga kA kaSTa A jAye phira bhI jahA~ sAdhu binA vicAre sAdhvI dvArA lAyA gayA bahAra grahaNa nahIM karate hoM, he gautama! usI gaccha ko gaccha kahate haiM / (62) jahA~ dantavihIna vRddha sAdhu bhI sAdhviyoM se vArtAlApa nahIM karate tathA striyoM ke aMgopAMgoM ko nahIM dekhate haiM, vaha gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai / (63) he apramatta ( munivaroM ) ! sAdhviyoM ke saMsarga ko agni tathA viSa ke samAna varjita smjho| jo sAdhu inakA saMsarga karatA hai, vaha zIghra hI nindA ko prApta hotA hai / (64-65) vRddha. tapasvI, bahuzruta tathA pramANabhUta sAdhu bhI yadi AryikA kA saMsarga karatA hai to usakI nindA hotI hai to phira yadi yuvA, utkRSTa tapasyA nahIM karane vAlA aura abahuzruta sodhu AryikA kA saMsarga karegA to vaha kyoM nahIM logoM meM nindA kA pAtra banegA ? arthAt usakI nindA avazya hogI / (66) yadi sAdhu sthira mana vAlA hai to bhI AryikA kA saMsarga hone para usakA mana usI prakAra pighala jAtA hai ( vikRta ho jAtA hai) jisa prakAra agni ke samIpa hone para ghRta pighala jAtA hai / (67) sabhI strI varga ke prati jo vyakti sadaiva sajaga rahatA hai aura unakA vizvAsa nahIM karatA hai, vahIM brahmacarya kA pAlana kara sakatA hai usase bhinna vyakti brahmacarya kA pAlana nahIM kara sakatA / (68) samasta sAMsArika padArthoM ke prati anAsakta sAdhu hI pUrNataH svAdhIna hotA hai kintu jo AryikAoM ke sAtha saMsarga meM rahatA hai, vaha nizcaya hI parAdhIna hotA hai| (69) jisa prakAra zleSma meM par3I huI makkhI apane Apako nikAla pAne meM asamartha hotI hai usI prakAra AryikAoMke saMsarga meM rahane bAlA sAdhu apane Apako mukta karA pAne meM asamartha hotA hai / ( 70 ) sAdhu ke lie saMsAra meM AryikA ke samAna aura koI bandhana nahIM hai tathA dharma meM sthita rahane ke lie jJAnI ke sadRza anya kucha nahIM hai /

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gacchAyArapaiNNarya vAyAmittaNa vi jattha bhaTTacariyassa niggahaM vihinnaa| bahuddhi juyassA cI kIrai guruNA, tayaM gacchaM / / 71 // jattha ya sanihi-ukhaDa-AhahamAINa nAmagahaNe vi / pUI kammA bhIyA AuttA kappa-tippesu // 72 / / manae niyasahAve hAsa dayavivajjie vigahamukke / asamaMjasamakarite goyarabhUma'8 vihati // 73 / / muNiNaM nANAbhiggaha-dukkarapacchittamaNacaratANaM / jAyai cittacamakkaM devidANaM pi, taM gacche / / 74 / / puDhavi-daga-agaNi'-vAU-vaNapphaI taha tasANa vivihANaM / maraNate vina pIDA kIrai maNasA, tayaM gacchaM // 75 / / khajUripattabhujeNa jo pamajje ubassayaM / no dayA tassa jIvesu, sammaM jANAhi goyamA ! // 76|| jattha ya bAhira pANiya"bimita pi gimhamAIsa / taNhAsosiyapANA' maraNe vi muNI na giNhati // 77]1 icchijjA jattha sayA bIyapaeNAvi phAsuyaM udayaM / AgamavihiNA niuNaM. goyama ! gacchaM tayaM bhaNiyaM / / 78 // jatya ya sUla visUiya annayare vA vicittamAyake / uppanne jalaNujjAlaNAi na karei, taM gacchaM 1179 / / 1. pa-tapa saM0 // 2. viyaraMti je. pR070 // 3. 'gaNi-mAsyavAuvaNassai-tasANa vivihANaM para vR. | "gaNi-mArUpa-vaNa-phAI [laha] tasANa vivihANaM je / gaNi-mAruya-vAphai-tasANa vinihajIvANaM sAm / / 4. bAyara' je|| 5. pANamsa bimi saM0 // 6. pANe saM0 // 7. kare muNI, tayaM ga' saM0 pu0 //

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka 19 (71) kevala vacana se bhI jo cAritra se jyuta ho gayA ho, phira bhale ho vaha aneka labidha (viziSTa alaukika zakti) sampanna hI kyoM na ho, aise sAdhu ko bhI jahA~ gurU ke dvArA vidhipUrvaka prAyazcitta diyA jAtA ho, vaha cha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai|| (72-74) jisa gaccha ke sAdhu saMcita, auddezika, chIne hue, dUSita aura azuddha mizrita AhAra ko sparza karane se bhI bhayabhIta hote hoM tathA AhAra-vihAra meM upayogavAna hoM, mRdu hoM, vinIta hoM, hAsa-parihAsa nahIM karane vAle hoM, laDAI nahIM karane vAle hoM, anucita kArya nahIM karane vAle hoM tathA bhikSA yogya kSetra meM hI vicaraNa karane vAle hoM aura vividha prakAra ke abhigraha evaM duSkara prAyazcitta karane vAle hoM, aise sAdhuoM ko dekhakara devendra bhI jahA~ Azcaryacakita raha jAte hoM, vAstava meM yahI gaccha hai / (71) mRtyu ke upasthita hone para bhI jahA~ pRthvIkAyika, jalakAyika, agni kAyika, vAyukAdhika, vanaspatikAyika tathA aneka prakAra ke trasakAyika jIvoM ko por3A nahIM pahu~cAI jAtI ho, vaha gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai| (76) jo sAdhu khajUra ke pattoM athavA muMja (ghAsa-vizeSa) ke tinakoM se banI huI jhAr3a se upAzraya kI pramArjanA karatA hai, he gautama! yaha acchI taraha se jAna lo ki usa sAdhu kA jIvoM ke prati dayA-bhAva nahIM hai| (77-78) grISmAdi Rtu meM prANa bAhara nikala rahe hoM arthAt mRtyu samIpa ho to bhI jahA~ muni bUMda mAtra bhI sacitta jala grahaNa nahIM karate hoM tathA apavAda mArga meM bhI sadaiva bhAgama vihita prAsuka jala hI grahaNa karate hoM, he gautama ! usa gaccha ko hI vAstava meM gaccha kahate haiN| (79) zUla, vizUcikA tathA anya koI duHsAdhya roga utpanna ho jAne para bhI jahA~ sAdhu agnikAya kA Arambha nahIM karate hoM, vaha gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai / jaina paramparA meM mArga do prakAra ke kahe gaye haiM- (1) utsarga mArga aura (2) apanAda mArga / prastuta grantha meM sarvatra 'bIyapaeNa' kA artha dvitIya pada arthAt dvitIya mArga (apavAda mArga) hI brahaNa kiyA gayA hai /

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gacchAyArapaNayaM bIyapaeNaM sArUvigAi-saDhAimAiehiM ca / kAritI jayaNAe, goyama ! gacchaM tayaM bhaNiyaM / / 80 // pupphANaM bIyANaM tayamAINa ca vivihadamvANaM / saMghaTTaNa pariyAvaNa jattha na kujjA, tayaM gacchaM / / 8 / / 'hAsaM kheDDA kaMdappaM nAhiyavAyaM na kIrae jattha / dhAvaNa-DevaNa-laMghaNa-mamakArA'vaNNa uccaraNaM 82 / / jatthitthIkarapharisaM aMtariya kAraNe vi utpanne / diTThIvisa-dittagI-visaM va vajjijjae gacche / / 4 / / bAlAe buDDhAe nattuya duhiyAe ahava bhaiNIe / na ya kIrai taNupharisaM, goyama ! gacchaM tayaM bhaNiyaM / / 84 / / jatthitthIka rapharisaM liMgI arihA vi sayamavi krejjaa| taM nicchayao goyama ! jANejjA mUlaguNabhaTTha // 85 / / kIra bIyapaeNaM suttamaNiyaM na jaratha vihiNA u / uppanne puNa kajje dikkhAAyaMkamAIe // 86 // mUlaguNehi vimukkaM bahuguNakaliyaM pi laddhisaMpaNNaM / uttamakule vi jAyaM niddhADijjaI, tayaM gacchaM / / 8 / / jattha hiraNNa-suvaNNe dhaNa-dhaNe kaMsa-taMba-phalihANaM / sayaNANa AsaNANa 4 jhusirANaM ceva paribhogo / / 88 // jattha ya vAraDiyA tattaDiyANaM ca taha ya pribhogo| mottaM sukkilavatthaM, kA merA tattha gacchammi? // 89 / / 1. jadda hAsa kheDDa kaMdappa nAhavAyaM saM0 / /

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka (80) jahA~ apavAda mArga me bhI sArmika athavA sadgRhastha se bhI yatanApUrvaka ( sAvadhAnIpUrvaka ) kArya karavAye jAte hoM, he gautama ! usa gaccha ko hI vAstava meM gaccha kahate haiM / (81) jahA~ sAdhu puSpa, bIja, tRNa Adi vividha (sacitta) dravyoM kA na to sparza karate hoM aura na hI unheM pIr3A pahu~cAte hoM, vAstava meM vahI gaccha hai| (82-83) jahA~ sAdhu ha~sI-majAka, kAmabardhaka vacana athavA nAstika vacana nahIM bolate hoM, idhara-udhara daur3ate nahIM hoM, vega se kUdate nahIM hoM evaM kisI vastu ko lA~ghate nahIM ho aura vizeSa kAraNa utpanna hone para bhI strI ke hAtha kA sparza karanA bhI dRSTiviSa sarpa, prajvalita agni evaM halAhala viSa kI taraha varjita mAnate hoM, vaha gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai / (84) jahA~ sAdhu dvArA bAlikA, vRddhA, pautrI, dauhitrI, putrI evaM bahina kA bhI sparza nahIM kiyA jAtA ho, hai gautama ! usa gaccha ko hI vAstava meM gaccha kahate haiN| {85) jahA~ sAdhu vezadhArI AcArya svayaM hI strI ke hAtha kA sparza karate hoM to he gautama ! aise gaccha ko nizcaya hI mUlaguNoM se bhraSTa jaano| (86-87) jahA~ dIkSA Adi ke avasara para athavA mAraNAntika kaSTa Adi paristhitiyoM ke utpanna hone para bhI Agama anullikhita apavAdamArga kA sevana nahIM kiyA jAtA ho tathA aneka guNoM se yukta, labdhi-sampala aura uttama kUla meM utpanna sAdhu ko bhI mUlaguNoM se bhraSTa ho jAne para jisa gaccha se nikAla diyA jAtA ho, vAstava meM vahI gaccha hai / (88-89) jahA~ sAdhu svarNa-rajata, dhana-dhAnya, kAsA, tA~bA evaM sphaTika athavA chidroM vAlI zayyA-- AsandI (kursI) Adi kA paribhoga karate hoM tathA zveta vastroM ko chor3akara gerUe~ athavA raMgIna vastra dhAraNa karate hoM to usa gaccha meM kyA maryAdA raha jAtI hai ? arthAt vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai|

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gacchAyArapaiNNayaM jattha hiraNNa-suSaNNa hatyeNa parANagaM pi no chippe / kAraNasamappiyaM pi hu nimisa-khaNakhaM pi, taM gacchaM // 90 // jattha ya ajjAladdhaM paDigahamAI vi vivihamuvagaraNaM / paribhujjai sAhUhi, taM goyama ! kerisaM gacchaM ? 191 / / aidullaha sajja bala-buddhivivaDhaNaM pi puttttikr| ajjAlada muMbai, kA merA sAtha garamammi ? // 12 // ego egisthie saddhi jattha ciTijja goyamA ! / saMjaIe viseseNaM nimmeraM taM tu bhAsimo // 93 / / daracArittaM muttaM Aijja mayaharaM ca guNarAsi / ekko ajjhAveI, tamaNAyAraM, na taM gacchaM / / 14 / / ghnngjjiy'-ykuhiyN-vijjduggejhguuddhyiyaao| ajjA avAriyAo, itthIrajjJa, na taM gacchaM / / 15 / / jastha samuddesakAle sAhUrNa maMDalIe ajjaao| goyama ! Thaveti pAe, itthIrajja, na taM gacchaM // 16 // attha muNINa kamAe jagaDijjaMtA vi parakasAehi / nicchati samucheu suniviTTho paMgulo ceva // 971 _na urati kasAe suno sunoca, taba taka ra dhammatarAyabhIe bhIe saMsAragambhavasahINaM / na uIraMti kasAe muNI muNINaM, tayaM gacchaM / / 9 / / 1. 'ba-kuhaya-vijjU goyamA ! saMjaIe vi duggijma' je0 //

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka (90) jahA~ sAdhu kAraNa upasthita hone para bhI dUsaroM ke svarNa-rajata Adi kA kSaNa bhara ke lie bhI hAtha se sparza nahIM karate hoM, vaha gaccha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai / {91) jahA~ kAraNa upasthita hone para bhI sAdhviyoM ke dvArA lAe hue pAtra Adi vivizva upakaraNoM kA sAdhuoM ke dvArA upabhoga kiyA jAtA ho, he gotama ! vaha kaisA gaccha hai ? arthAt vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai| (12) jahA~ sAniyoM ke dvArA lAI huI zArIrika bala evaM buddhi ko bar3hAne vAlI, puSTikara evaM ati durlabha auSadhiyoM kA sevana kiyA jAtA ho to usa gaccha meM kyA maryAdA hai ? arthAt vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai| (93) jahA~ akelA sAdhu akelI strI yA vizeSa rUpa se akelI sAdhvI ke sAtha baiThatA ho, he gautama ! usa gaccha ko maryAdAhIna kahanA caahie| (94) dRr3ha cAritra vAlA, anAsakta, nirAbhimAnI Adi vividha guNoM vAlA akelA sAdhu bhI yadi akelI strI yA sAdhvI ko par3hAtA hai to yaha anAcAra hai, aisA gaccha vastutaH gaccha nahIM hai / (95) jahA~ bAdala ke samAna garjana karane vAlI, azva ke samAna hinaH hinAne vAlI, vidyuta ke samAna durgrAhya aura kapaTapUrNa hRdaya vAlI sAdhvI para aMkuza nahIM rakhA jAtA ho, vaha gaccha gaccha nahIM, apitu strI-rAjya hai (96) jahA~ bhojana ke samaya sAdhuoM kI maNDalI meM AryikA apane kadama rakhatI ho, he gautama ! vastutaH vaha gaccha nahIM, apitu strI rAjya hai| (97) jahAM dUsaroM ke kaSAyoM ke nimitta se muni-gaNa ke kaSAya bhAva usI prakAra jAgRta nahIM hote haiM, jaise ki acchI prakAra se baiThA huA paMgu uThane kI icchA nahIM karatA hai, vAstava meM vahIM gaccha hai| (98 jahA~ dharma sAdhanA meM vighna par3ane ke bhaya se athavA saMbhAra pari bhramaNa ke bhaya se sAdhu dUsare sAdhuoM ke kaSAyoM ko jAgRta nahIM karate haiM, vaha gacha hI vAstava meM gaccha hai /

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gacchAripAiNNaya kAraNamakAraNeNaM aha kaha vi muNINa uhi ksaae| udie vi jattha ruhi khAmijjahi jattha, taM gacchaM / / 19 / / sola-tava-dANa-bhAvaNa cavihadhammatarAyabhayabhIe / jattha bahU goyatthe, goyama ! gacchaM tayaM bhaNiyaM // 10 // jattha ya goyama ! paMcaNha kaha vi sUNANa ekkamavi hojjA / taM gacrcha tiviheNaM vosiriya vaejja apattha / / 101 // sUNAraMbhapavattaM gacchaM vesujjalaM na' sevijjaa| jaM cArittaguNehiM tu ujjalaM taM tu sevijjA // 102 / / jattha ya muNiNo kaya-vikkayAI kubvaMti saMjamubhaTThA / taM gacchaM guNasAyara ! visaM va dUraM pariharijjA // 10 // AraMbhesu pasattA siddhaMtaparammuhA visayamiddhA / motuM muNiNo goyama ! basejja majjhe subihiyANaM // 104 // tamhA samma nihAleu gacche sammaggapaTTiyaM / vasejjA pakkha mAsaM vA jAvajjIvaM tu goyamA ! // 105 / / khuDDo vuDDho tahA seho jattha rakkhe uvassayaM / taruNo vA jattha egAgI, kA merA tattha bhAsimo? / / 106 / / 1. na bAsijjA je0 saM0 pu0 / / 2. dUre je || 3. khuDDo kA ahavA saho pu0 30 //

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka (99) kAraNavaza yA akAraNa hI kisI bhI taraha se kaSAya udita hone para jahA~ unake udaya ko roka diyA jAtA ho aura usake liye kSamAyAcanA kI jAtI ho, vahI gaccha vastutaH gaccha hai / (100) jisa gaccha meM zIla, tapa, dAna aura bhAvanA rUpa cAra prakAra kI dharma sAdhanA meM Ane vAle vino| antarAyo ) ke bhaya se bhayabhIta bahuta se gItArtha muni hoM, he gautama ! usI gaccha ko gaccha kahA jAtA hai / (101) hai gautama ! jahA~ muni pA~ca prakAra ke vadha-sthAnoM arthAt Ukhala, cakkI, cUlhA, panaghaTa Adi meM se kisI eka kA bhI sevana karate hoM to usa gaccha kA trividha rUpa se arthAt mana, vacana aura kAyA se tyAgakara anya (sadguNI) gaccha meM cale jAnA caahie| (102) jahA~ muni zveta vastra dhAraNa karake bhI hiMsaka pravRtti (bhArambha samArambha) meM lage rahate hoM, usa gaccha meM nahIM rahanA cAhie kintu jahA~ muni ujjvala cAritrika guNoM se sampanna hoM, usI gaccha meM rahanA caahie| (103) jahA~ sAdhu kraya-vikraya Adi kriyAeM karate hoM evaM saMyama se bhraSTa ho cuke hoM, he guNoM ke sAgara gautama ! usa gaccha kA viSa kI taraha dUra se hI parityAga kara denA caahie| (104) he gautama ! Arambha samArambha meM prasakta, jina-vacana ke viparIta kArya karane vAle tathA kAma-bhogoM meM gRddha sAdhuoM ko tyAgakara sadAcArI sAdhuoM ke madhya meM hI rahanA caahie| (105) isaliye he gautama ! sanmArga meM prasthita gaccha kA samyaka prakAra se nirIkSaNa kara usameM pakSa, mAsa athavA jIvanaparyanta rahanA cAhie / (106) jahA~ choTA, vRddha apavA navadIkSita sAdhu (zaikSya) upAzraya kA rakSaka banA huA ho athavA jahA~ javAna sAdha akelA rahatA ho, usa gaccha kI maryAdA kA kyA kaheM ? arthAt vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai|

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gacchAmArapaiNaNayaM [gA. 107-134. ajjAsarUbavaNNaNAhigAro] jatya ya egA khuDDI egA taruNI u rakhae vasahi / goyama ! tatpa vihAre kA suddhI baMbhace rassa ? 1107 // jattha ya ughassayAo bAhi' gacche duhatyameta pi / egA ratti samaNI, kA merA tattha gacchassa ? // 108 // jastha ya egA samaNI ego samaNo ya jaMpae 'soma ! / niyabaMdhuNA vi saddhi, taM gacchaM gacchaguNahINa // 10 // jatya jayAra-mayAraM samaNI jaMpa gihasthapaJcavakhe / mAnavaM saMsAra bharalA pani appANaM // 11 // jastha ya gihatyabhAsAhiM' bhAsae ajjiyA suruTThA vi / taM gacchaM guNasAyara ! samaNaguNavivajjiyaM jANa // 111 / / gaNigoyama ! jA uciyaM seyaM vatthaM vivajji / sevae cittarUvANi, na sA ajjA viyAhiyA / / 11 / / sIvaNaM tumnaNaM bharaNaM gihatyANaM tu jA kre| tilla ubhvaTTaNaM vA vi appaNo ya parassa ya // 113 / / gacchai savilAsagaI sayaNI yaM tUliya sabibboyaM / unbaTTeDa sarIraM siNANamAINi jA kuNai / / 114 // gehesu gihatyANaM gaMtUNa kahA kahei kAhIyA / taruNAI ahivaDate aNujANe, sA i phinniiyaa||115|| mAu pu.|| 1. rAI ga sA0 // 2. somma ! sA0 pu0 // 3. bhAsAi mA 4. jANe jA u sA paDaNI' sA0 pu. |

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka ( 107-134 sAdhvI svarUpa varNana adhikAra ) (107) jahA~ kSullikA athavA taruNa sAdhvI upAzraya meM akelI rahatI ho, he gautama ! usa bihAra (upAzraya) meM brahmacarya kI zuddhi kI kyA apekSA kI jA sakatI hai? (108) jahAM rAtri ke samaya meM akelI sAdhvI do hAtha bhI upAzraya se bAhara jAtI ho, usa gaccha kI kyA maryAdA hai ? arthAta vaha gaccha maryAdAhIna hai| (109) jahA~ akelI sAdhvI akele sAdhu se, cAhe vaha usakA sagA bhAI hI kyoM na ho, akele meM vArtAlApa karatI ho to he saumya gautama ! vaha gaccha gaccha ke guNoM se rahita hai| 110) yadi sAmbI gRhastha ke sAtha kAranakAra 6 jazlIla vacana bolatI hai to vaha sAdhvI apanI AtmA ko caturgati saMsAra-samudra meM avazya girA detI hai| (111) jahAM sAdhvI ati saSTa hokara gRhastha kI bhASA arthAt sAvadha bhASA bolatI ho, he guNoM ke sAgara gautama ! usa gaccha ko sAdhutA ke guNoM se rahita jaanoN| (112) he gaNi gautama ! jo sAdhvI ucita zveta vastroM ko tyAgakara vividha prakAra ke raMgIna vastroM ko dhAraNa karatI ho, vaha vAstava meM sAdhvI nahIM kahI jA sakatI hai| (113-115) jo sAdhvI gRhasthoM ke phaTe hue vastroM ko sItI ho, unake vastroM meM bela-bUTA Adi karatI ho, unameM kaI Adi bharatI ho, apane zarIra para athavA dUsaroM ke zarIra para telamardana karatI ho, vilAsayukta gati se calatI ho, rUI se bhare hue gadde para zayana karatI hI, snAna Adi ke dvArA apane zarIra ko gArita karatI ho, gRhasthoM ke gharoM meM jAkara kathA kahatI ho tathA yuvA puruSoM ko bAra-bAra Ane ke lie Amantrita karatI ho, vaha sAdhvI jinazAsana kI maryAdA ke viparIta AcaraNa karane vAlI hai|

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28 macchAyArapaNNayaM buDDANaM taruNANaM rati ajjA kahei jA dhammaM / sA gaNiNI guNasAyara ! paDaNIyA hoi gacchassa / / 116 / / jattha ya samaNINa masaMkhaDAI gacchami neva jAyaMti / taM gaccha gacchavaraM nihatyabhAsAo to jattha // 117 // jo jatto vA jAo nA''loyai divasa pakkhiyaM yAvi sacchaMdA samaNIo mayahariyAe na ThAyaMti // 118 // viTaliyANi pataMjati, gilANasehINa neya tappaMti / aNagADhe AgADhaM kareMti, AgAdi aNagADhaM // 119 // ajayaNAe pakurvvati pAhuNagANa avacchalA / cittalayANi ya sevaMti, cittA raharaNe tahA ||12|| i-vibhamAiehi AgAra vigAra taha pagAsiti / jahara vuDDhANavi moho samuIradda, kiM nu taruNANaM ? // 121 // bahuso uccholitI muha nayaNe hatya-pAya kakkhAo / fruts * rAgamaMDala soiMdiya taha ya kabbaTTe // 122 // 5. jatya ya berI taruNI therI taruNI ya aMtare suyai / goyama ! taM gacchavaraM varanANa carittaAhAraM / / 123|| dhoti kaMThiyAo poiti ya taha ya diti pottANi / gihakajjacitagIo, na hu ajjA goyamA ! tAo || 124|| 1. dAda va saba gama saM0 // / 2. neva tippati sA0 // 3 jana kamaDhagANa moho [saM0 / jaha kabja ( ppa ) dRgANa moho je0 // 4. ginhava rAmaNa maMDabhoIti taha saM0 / / 5. kappaTThe pu0 / kappasya saM0 //

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka 116) he guNo ke sAgara gotama ! yadi sAdhvI pramukhA bhI rAtri ke samaya vRddhoM tathA yuvAoM ko dharmakathA kahatI hai to vaha sAdhvI gaccha kI maryAdA ke viparIta AcaraNa karane vAlI hai| (117) jahA~ sAdhviyoM meM paraspara kalaha nahIM hotA ho, gRhasyoM jaisI bhASA nahIM bolI jAtI ho, usI gaccha ko zreSTha gaccha kahate haiN| (118-122) svacchandAcArI sAdhviyAM jahA~ aura jaise lage hue aticAroM kI devasika, rAtrika, pAkSika, cAturmAsika athavA sAMvatsarika AlocanA nahIM karatI haiM, ve apanI sAdhvI pramukhA kI AzA meM nahIM rahatI haiM, vazIkaraNa vidyA evaM nimitta Adi kA prayoga karatI haiM, bImAra evaM navadIkSita sAdhviyoM kI sevA nahIM karatI haiM, svAdhyAya, pratilekhana, pratikramaNa ityAdi karane yogya kArya nahIM karatI haiM aura jo nahIM karane yogya kArya haiM unheM ve karatI haiM, pratyeka kriyA yatanApUrvaka nahIM karatI haiM, atithi sAdhviyoM se sneha nahIM rakhatI haiM, raMgIna vastra pahanatI haiM, vicitra prakAra ke rajoharaNa rakhatI haiM, apanI gati tathA hAvabhAva isa prakAra prakaTa karatI haiM jisase baddhoM ke mana meM bhI vikAra utpanna ho jAte hoM to phira yuvAoM kA to kahanA hI kyA ? arthAt jo puruSoM ke mana meM vikAra utpanna karatI hoM, apane muMha, hAtha-pA~va tathA kAMkhoM ko bAra bAra dhotI hoM, nAnAprakAra se rAga-rAginiyoM meM rasa letI hoM, apanA mana bahalAne ke lie choTe baccoM ko bhojana karAtI hoM, aisA gaccha nindanIya hai| (123) jahA~ vRddhA sAdhvI phira yuvA sAdhvI, phira vRddhA sAdhvI aura usake pazcAt phira yubA sAdhvI isa krama se sAdhviyA~ sotI hoM, he gautama ! vaha gaccha hI zreSTha gaccha hai aura aisA gaccha samyaka jJAna aura samyaka cAritrakA AdhAra hotA hai| (194) jo sAdhviyA~ kaMTha Adi aMgoM ko dhotI hoM, (gRhasthoM ke lie) motiyoM kI mAlA pirotI hoM, gRhasthoM ko vastra detI hoM tathA gRhastha sambandhI kAryoM meM cintita rahatI hoM, he gautama ! vAstava meM ve sAdhviyoM nahIM haiM /

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gacchAyArapaNayaM 'khara-ghoDAiTThANe vayaMti, te vA vi tattha vaccati / vesatthIsaMsagI ussayAo samIvammi / / 125 / / 'chakkAyamukkajogA, dhammakahA vigaha pesaNa gihINaM / gihinissejja bAhiti saMthavaM taha karatIo // 16 // samA sIsa-paDicchINaM coyaNAsu aNAlasA / gaNiNI guNasaMpaNNA 'pasatthaparisAguNA / 1127 / / saMviggA bhIyaparisA ya uragadaMDA ya kAraNe / sajjhAya-jjhANajuttA ya saMgahe ya visArayA // 128 / / atyuttara-paDi uttarapaDiyA ajjAo sAhuNA saddhi / palavaMti suddhA bI, goyama ! ki teNa gaccheNa ? ||129|| jattha ya gacche goyama ! uppaNe kAraNammi ajjaao| gaNiNIpiTTiThiyAo bhAsaMtI ma uyasa deNaM / / 13 / / mAUe duhiyAe suhAe ahava 'bhaiNimAINa / jattha na ajjA akkhAi mattivibheyaM, tayaM gacchaM // 13 // 1. thalatrI saM je pu0 / / 2. sajjhAyama saM0 pu0 sA0 / / 3. 'tyapuri" saM0 pu0 sA0 // 4. bhayaNi je0 / /

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gacchAcAra-prakIrNaka (125) jahA~ ghor3e-gadhe Adi pazu rahate hoM athavA jahAM ve mala-mUtra kA visarjana karate hoM tathA jisa upAzraya ke samIpa vezyA ke saMsarga ke AkAMkSI puruSoM kA AvAgamana hotA ho, vahAM rahane vAlI sAdhvI vAstava meM sAdhvI nahIM hai / (126, jo sAdhviryA SaTjIvanikAya kI hiMsA ke prati utsuka rahatI hoM, dharmakathA ke sthAna para vikathA kahatI hoM, gRhasthoM ko Adezita karatI hoM, gRhasthoM ke palaMga, zayyAdi kA upabhoga karatI hoM, unase ati paricaya rakhatI hoM, he gautama ! vAstava meM ve sAdhviyoM nahIM haiN| (127-128) apanI ziSyAoM tathA praticchikAoM arthAt adhyayana Adi ke lie usake sAnnidhya meM rahane vAlI anya sAdhviyoM kI ziSyAoM ke prati samabhAva rakhane vAlI, preraNA dene meM Alasya nahIM karane vAlI, gaNiNI ke guNoM se sampanna, satpuruSoM kA anusaraNa karane vAlI, kAraNa upasthita hone para kaThora daNDa dene vAlI, svAdhyAya aura dhyAna se yukta rahane vAlI, navadIkSitAoM aura anya sAdhviyoM ko Azraya dene vAlI tathA unake lie vastra-pAtra Adi saMyamoMpakaraNoM kA saMgraha karane meM kuzala sAdhvI gaNiNI (sAdhvI pramukhA) banane yogya hai| (129) jahA~ sAdhviyAM sAdhu ke sAtha vAda-vivAda karatI hoM tathA atyanta Aveza meM Akara bakavAsa karatI hoM, hai gautama ! usa gaccha se kyA lAbha ? arthAt usa gaccha meM rahane se koI lAbha nahIM hai| (130) jahA~ kAraNa utpanna hone para bhI sAdhviyAM sAdhvI pramukhA (gaNiNI) ke pIche rahakara hI gItArtha sAdhu se mRdu zabdoM ke dvArA bolatI hoM, he gautama ! vAstava meM vahIM gaccha hai / (131) jahA~ sAdhviyAM yaha merI mAtA hai, yaha merI putrI hai, yaha merI putravadhU hai athavA maiM isakI bahina hU~, maiM isakI mAtA hU~- aisA vacana-vyavahAra nahIM karatI hoM, vAstava meM vahI gaccha hai /

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32 gacchAyAraNayaM daMsaNayAra kuNaI, caritanAsaM jaNei micchataM / doha vi vaggANa'jjA vihArameyaM karemANI' | 132|| tammUlaM saMsAraM jaNe ajjA vi goyamA ! nUNaM / tamhA dhammuvaesa motuM annaM na bhAsijjA // 133 // mAse mAse ujA ajjA egasittheNa pArae / kalahai gihatyabhAsAhi, samyaM tIe niratyayaM // 134 // (gA. 135 - 137. gaMthasamattI ) mahAnisIha kappA bavahArAo taba ya / sAhu sAhRNimaTTAe gacchAyAraM samuddhiyaM // 135 // paraMtu sAhuNo evaM asajjamAyaM vivajjiuM / uttamaM suyanissaMda gacchAyAraM suuttamaM // 136 // gacchAyAraM suNittANaM paDhittA bhikkhu bhikkhuNI / *kuNaMtu jaM jahA bhaNiyaM icchaMtA hiyamappaNo // 137 // || gacchAyAraM sammattaM // 1. kamANI je0 // 2. jANaMtu je0 // 3. iti gacchAmA rapaintaM je0 / gacchAyAraNayaM sammattaM sA0 //

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gaha cAra-prakIrNaka 33 (132) jo sAlI darzana meM aticAra lagAtI ho, cAritra bhaMga karatI ho, mithyAtva ko bar3hAtI ho tathA jo dono pakSoM arthAt apanI evaM sAdhu varga kI AcAra-maryAdA kA ullaghana karatI ho, vAstava meM vaha sAdhvI nahIM hai / (133 // he gautama ! sAdhviyA~ saMsAra vRddhi kA kAraNa bana sakatI haiM, isalie sAdhviyoM se dharmopadeza ko chor3akara anya bAta nahIM karanI caahie| (134) jo sAhida eka-eka mAjI tA pAro pAraNa kI mAtra eka grAsa hI grahaNa karatI hoM, kintu yadi ve gRhasthoM kI bhASA dvArA arthAt sAvadha vacanoM se kalaha karAtI hoM to unakI tapasyA nirarthaka ho jAtI hai| (135-137 grantha samApta ) (135-136) mahAnizItha, kalpasUtra, vyavahArasUtra aura isI taraha ke anya granthoM se sAdhu-sAdhviyoM ke lie yaha 'gacchAcAra' (prakIrNaka) nAmaka grantha samuddhRta kiyA gayA hai| ataH sAdhu.. sAdhviyoM uttama zruta ke sAra rUpa isa ati uttama gacchAcAra (prakIrNaka) ko asvAdhyAya kAla chor3akara pddh'eN| (133) apanI AtmA kA kalyANa cAhane vAle sAdhu sAdhviyAM isa 'gacchAcAra prakIrNaka' ko sunakara athavA par3hakara isameM jaisA kahA gayA hai, vaisA hI kreN| [gacchAcAra prakIrNaka samApta

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pariziSTa gacchAcAra prakIrNaka kI gAthAnukramaNikA kramAMka gAthA Bao idulla hasajja agIyattha-kusIle hi agatyasthassa vayaNeNaM ajayaNAm pakubvaMti atthege goyamA ! pANI aparisAnI samma AraMbhesu pattA i icchijja janya sayA u ujjamaM savvadhAmesu ummaggaThie ummamgaThio ummarasaM paTTiyANa e ego egirathIe saddhi zro osanne vihAre ka ki kAraNamakAraNaM aha puNa taruNo abassubha kIrai bIyapaNaM gAthA kula gAma nagara rajjaM sva svajjUripattam jeNa khara- ghoDAiGkANe 46 120 qhara-pharUsa-kakkasAe 2 saMte daMle gutte 22 khuDDo buDo tahA seho khelapaDiyamappANaM na tara 104 92 48 78 5 29 30 31 93 38 99 65 86 i-vibhamAiehi gaccha savilAsa gaI gacchAyAraM suNittANaM gaccho mahANubhAvo gaNigoyama ! jA uciyaM gIyatthassa vagaNeNaM goyastha je susaMvigge guruNA kajjamakajje guruNa chaMdaNuvittI sugiyANaM gha dhajjiya kuhiyaM cijjU chakkA mukkajogA chattIsaguNa samannAgaeNa kramAMka 24 76 125 54 53 106 69 121 114 137 51 112 44 41 56 52 115 95 126 12

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pariziSTa gAthA kramAMka 17 kramAMka gAthA jIhAe vilihato 33 je aNahiyaparamatthe 66 je yana akittijaNAe 110 ___ jo upamAyadosaNaM 97 jo jaso vA jAo 39 118 133 105 107 tammUlaM saMsAra jaNei tamhA niuNa nihAla tamhI sambhaM nihAle taM pi na ruva-rasatthaM vitvaya rasamo sUrI samma nIyANAgakAle keI tumhArisA vi muNivara ! 101 130 111 101 jai vi na samakaM kA jai ni sayaM thiracito jastha jayAra-mayAra jattha muNINa kasAe jattha ya ajjAkappaM jatya ya ajjAladdha jatya ya ajjAhi sama jattha va ubassayAo jattha ya egA khuDDI jastha ya egA samaNI jattha ya gacche moyama ! jastha ya gihatya bhAsAhi jastha ya govama ! paMcaNDa jatya ya jeTha-kaNiko jattha ya therI taruNI jatya ya bAhirapANiya jastha ya muNiNo jastha ya dhAraDiyA jattha ya sannihi jattha ya samaNIgamasaMkhaDAI jasya ya sUla visUiya jatya samuDhesakAla jattha hiraNya-sutrapaNaM hattheNa jastha hiraNa-sudhANe jatyisthIkara phArisa aMtariya jatthinIkarapharisa liMgI jatyutara-paDijattarakhar3iyA jaha sukusalo tri vejjo jAmavaMjAma diNa pakvaM 123 therassa tavassissa 64 132 72 117 daDhacArittaM muttaM saNajhyAra kuNaI dUjhiya pattAisa desaM khettaM tu jANittA 57 88 dhammaMtarAyabhIe bhIe dhoiti kaThinAo 129 namiUNa mahAvIra 13 nANammi daMsammi 3 nidvaviyaaTThamayANe

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gacchAyApAga gAthA kramAMka gAthA kramAMka 63 71 119 pajJalaMti jattha dhagadhaga pajjaliya para pahaMtu sAhuNo evaM paramatyao na ta amayaM paramatthao visaM No naM piMDaM uhi sejja pulavi-daga-agaNi pukANaM bIgrANaM 50 bajeha appmtaa| miga vimatha 136 vidaliyANi paTajati vihiNA jo u coeDa vINi tu jIvarasa buDDANaM taruNANaM ratti veSaNa veyAvacce 4.7 21 38 bahuso uccholitI bAlAe bulAe nanutra bAlANaM jo u sImAgaM bIyapara sAru bigAi 127 bhaTThayAro sUrI bhayavaM ! kehi liMgehi bhUe atitha bhavissaMti 126 macchaMdavAri dussIlaM 84 sarai bhavati aNavekkhayAi sa eva bhavva sattANa samA sIsa-paDikachIrNa mammaggamaggasaMpaThThiyANa savyatya isthivAgammi savvatvesu trimutto sAhU saMkhedeNaM mae somma ! saMgotraggaraM vihiNA saMviggA bhIyaparisA sAhussa nasthi loe 135 sImAyei vihAraM 131 sola-tava-dANa-bhAvaNa 134 sIvaNaM tunnaNaM bharaNaM sIsA vi verio suddhaM susAhumaga 11 sUNAraMbhapavattaM gaccha 15 128 . a mae niSasahAve mahAnisIhakappAA mAkae dujhiAe mAse mAse u jA ajjA muNiNaM nANAbhiggaha mUlaguNahi vimukta mUlattaragRNabhaI mehI AlaMgaNaM khana 100 113 18 102 lIlAisamAgassa 4 hAsa khaDDA kaMdappaM