Book Title: Reals on the Jaina Metaphysics
Author(s): Harisatya Bhattacharya
Publisher: Shatnidas Khetsy Charitable Trust Mumbai

View full book text
Previous | Next

Page 207
________________ 192 Reals in the Jaina Metaphysics all the four forms of the Ghātiyā Karma in him and has been possessed of the pure omniscient knowledge is the Jina or Arhat. The omniscient Arhat is in the thirteenth Guņasthāna and the Jaina sacred books call him Iśvara--the Lord. Even in so exalted a Being the Parīşaha’s--Kșut, Pipāsā, Sīta, Uşņa, Damsa-masaka, Çaryā, Sayyā, Badha, Roga, Trņa-sparśa and Mala,--are present implicitly though not in an explicit form. It is only the blessed Siddha's who are above the Parīşaha, absolutely free from the influence of Karma. At the topmost peak of the universe, called the Siddha-silā, a place of undisturbed peace and tranquility, free from Karma, from Bandha, from Saṁsāra, from Parīşaha, live the Siddhas, "from eternity to eternity” possessed of the four blessed Infinities. JĪVA, IN BONDAGE SINCE THE BEGINNINGLESS TIME, UNTIL IT IS FINALLY LIBERATED From all that have been said above, it is not to be thought however, that the soul is originally pure and that at a certain point of time it lost its purity by coming in contact with Karma-matter and had a “fall". The Indian systems are unanimous on the doctrine that it is from the beginningless time that the soul is in bondage and that on account of Karma, whatever it may be, it is moving in the re-incarnating series. The Jaina doctrines of Asrava and Bandha do not refer to any chronological “for the first time”. The soul is in Bandha or union with Karma-corpuscles from the beginningless time and the latter are ever flowing into it. As a matter of fact, the Jaina's assert that every Pradeśa or infinitesimal point in Lokākāśa or mundane sphere has in it one Pradeśa of both matter and soul. Soul and matter are thus mixed up in the world and this mixture is an unstable grouping, so to say, ever yielding to fresh groupings and re-groupings, until on emancipation, the two principles are finally and once for all separated. But it is the Karmaforce which determines the bodily and other environments of the soul from births to births. This doctrine of re-in Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

Loading...

Page Navigation
1 ... 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430