Book Title: Jain Thoughts And Prayers English Gujarati Author(s): Kanti V Mardia Publisher: Yorkshire Jain FoundationPage 14
________________ with the soul whereas good deeds lead to a weaker bond. The following figure presents a hierarchy of life. As corollary to this precept, vegetarianism (with additional dietary restrictions) becomes a way to self-conquest. Alcohol is also forbidden not only because it is believed to contain millions of microorganisms, but also because it breeds passion - the number one enemy of self-conquest. 6. The Three Jewels The Jain teaching is summarized in the so-called three jewels of Jainism: Right Faith, Right Knowledge, Right Conduct. The belief in self-regulatory universe, soul and karmic matter constitutes Right Faith. This comprehension with non-absolutism is Right Knowledge. Their consequent practice leading to self-conquest is Right Conduct. 3 For Private & Personal Use Only www.yjf.org.uk ī Humans Animals Roots Plants Minerals/Water 7Air/Fire Micro-organisas Insentient objects 10 10 4x10 5 -1 2x10 -1 3x10 -1 1072 -3 10 -4 5x10 -4 10 Perfect Souls Spiritually Higher Average Man Criminals five-sensed four-sensed three-sensed two-sensed one-sensed (concentrated) one-sensed Subtle micro-organisms The life-axis giving the degree of the soul's purity for different beings (see Mardia, 1990, 2016). 4 For Private & Personal Use Only www.yjf.org.ukPage Navigation
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