Arddhmagdhi Grammar

Author(s): P L Vaidya
Publisher: Modern Book Depot

Page 12

A MANUAL OF
further be changed to g and 377 if followed by conjunct consonants. (a) =अ- कय (कृत), कड (कृत), कण्ह (कृष्ण), तण्हा
(तृष्णा), गहिथ (गृहीत ), भइ (भृति), अणहारअ
(ऋणधारक). (b) = - किमि (कृमि), दिहि (दृष्टि), मिग (मृग), सिङ्गार
(राङ्गार), समिद्ध (समृद्ध), पिट्टि (पृष्ठ), माइ (मातृ ),
सरिस (सदृश), तालविण्ट ( तालवृन्त). (c) ऋउ- उउ (ऋतु), पाहुड (प्राभूत), वुत्तन्त (वृत्तान्त ),
पाउस (प्रावृष्), संपरिखुड (संपरिवृत), माउ (मातृ),
उसह (ऋषभ), मुसा (मृषा). (d) ऋ=रि- रिद्ध ( ऋछ), रिसि (ऋषि), रिण (ऋण), रिसह
(ऋषभ). 5. ल of Sanskrit words (which is rare even there ) is substituted in Amg. by इलि, e.g., किलित्त (क्लप्त ).
6. ऐ of Sanskrit words is substituted in Amg. often by ए but at times by अइ.. (a) ऐ-ए-वेर (वैर ), सेल (शैल), वेज (वैद्य), एरावण (ऐरावत),
तेल्लोक (त्रैलोक्य), गेवेज (प्रैवेय). (b) ऐ = अइ - वइस्स (वैश्य), दइव (दैव).
7. औ of Sanskrit words is substituted in Amg. often by ओ, at times by अउ and rarely by आ. (a) औ= ओ- कोमुई ( कौमुदी), सोगुमल्ल (सौकुमार्य ), जोग्वणग
(यौवनक), कोसम्बी (कौशाम्बी ), पोरिसी (पौरुषी). (b) औ= अउ - पउर (पौर), सउह ( सौध), कउरव (कौरव). (c) औ% आ-गारव (गौरव).
8. In addition to these substitutions among vowels there are several others, too numerous and complicated to bring under definite rules, but the following may be mentioned by way of illustration : . (a) अा -सामिद्धी ( समृद्धि), पावयण (प्रवचन), पामोक्ष
(प्रमुख), चाउरन्त (चतुरन्त). अ-इ-दिन (दत्त), इसिं (ईषत् ), पिक्क (पक्क), मझिम
(मध्यम).