Arddhmagdhi Grammar

Author(s): P L Vaidya
Publisher: Modern Book Depot

Page 57

ARDHAMAGADHI GRAMMAR
deed; भत्तेसणा-भत्तस्स एसणा भत्तेसणा, seeking of food. बुद्धवयणं बुद्धस्स वयणं बुद्धवयणं, the word of the wise ; पाणाइवाए- पाणस्स अइवा पाणइवाए, injury to a living being; गहवई - गहस्स पई गहवई, lord of a house, a house-holder; रयहरणं- रयस्स हरणं रयहरणं, ( a piece of cloth for ) the wiping of the dust सङ्कट्ठाणं सङ्काए ठाणं सङ्कट्ठाणं, a place of fear, a suspicious place; (vi) गिहवासे - गिहंसि वासे गिहवासे, dwelling in a house ; गाणकुसले-गाणंसि कुसले गाणकुसले, expert in music, पुरिसोवयारकुसला - पुरिसस्स उवयारा पुरिसोवयारा, पुरिसोवयारेसुं कुसला पुरिसोवयारकुसला, clever in serving men ; नाणापिण्डरया- नाणापिण्डेसुं रया नाणापिण्डरया, used to obtain food from various places or houses.
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104. The बहुवीहि compound is formed by putting together an adjective and a noun, or two nouns; the whole becoming an attribute of a third object. The relation between the adjective and the noun or the two nouns is expressed by an oblique case of the relative pronoun in the explanation of the compound. The adjective in this compound may or may not be placed first. Thus we have जियकोहे - जिए कोहे जेणं से जियकोहे, one who has conquer - ed anger ; सम्मद्दिट्ठी- सम्मं or सम्मा दिट्ठी जेसिं ते सम्मद्दिट्ठी, those who hold the right view; पञ्चिन्दिए- पञ्च इन्दियाई जस्स से पञ्चिन्दिए, one who has got five sense organs; सुट्ठियप्पा - सुट्ठिए अप्पा जस्स से सुट्ठियप्पा, one whose mind is concentrated ; धूमकेऊ- धूमे केऊ जस्स से धूमकेऊ, (fire ) of which smoke is the mark ; नीरया-निग्गए रए जेसिं ते नीरया ( monks ), who are free from impurities ; अणेगजीवा - अणेगे जीवा जीसे सा अणेगजीवा, ( earth), having many living cells ; अणगारे अविजमाणं अगारं जस्स से अणगारे, one who has no house, a houseless monk ; fuerrear - पहिया आसवा जेहिं ते पिहियासवा, ( monks) who have stopped doing sinful activities. परमाहम्मिया - परमे धम्मे जेसिं ते परमाहम्मिया, those whose duty or aim is to seek pleasure or highest bliss (परम); संजयविरयपडिहयपञ्चवक्खायपावकम्मे - पडिहयं जहा सिया तहा पच्चक्खायं पडिहपयच्चकखायं (कम्मधारए), पावं कम्मं पावकम्म