Book Title: Apbhramsa Grammar and Composition
Author(s): Kamalchand Sogani
Publisher: Apbhramsa Sahitya Academy

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Page 129
________________ (4) Pronoun words Accusative Case Singular Haum Paim/Taim Panamaum/etc = I salute you. Tuhuṁ Maim Pålahi/etc - You bring me up. Tam Jāņai/etc = He knows him. Så Tam Jāņai/etc - She knows her. Tam Rakkhai/etc - He protects him. So Sh. So 1. (1) For the construction of Accusative Case Singular Num ber from the a-ending Masculine Nouns, 'zero', ‘zero-a', 'u' suffixes are added to them as, Narinda, Narinda, Narindu. (2) For the construction of Accusative Case Singular Number from the a-ending Neuter Nouns, 'zero', o-a, u suffixes are added to them as, Rajja, Rajja, Rajju. (3) For the construction of Accusative Case Singular Num ber from the a-ending Feminine Nouns, 'zero', 'o-a' suffixes are added to them as, Māyā, Maya. (4) The construction of the Accusative Case Singular Number from the First Person Pronoun will be : Maiṁ. (See Page No. 200) The construction of the Accusative Case Singular Number from the Second Person Pronoun (Tumha) will be: Paiṁ/Taim. (See Page No. 201) The construction of the Accusative Case Singular Number from the Third Person Pronoun (Ta, Tà) will be Tam. (See Page No. 188). All the above verbs are Transitive. The Transitive verb is that in which the effect of the action of the Sujbect goes to the object as, Mother listens to the story', in it the action of the Subject 'Mother' is listening'. Its effect goes to the story, because 'story is listened'. Therefore, the object of the Verb 'listen' is 'story'. In other word. "A Transitive Verb denotes an action which passes over from the doer or subject to an object." 2. 106 Apabhraísa Grammar and Composition Jain Education International For Private & Personal Use Only www.jainelibrary.org

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