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88 : Śramaņa, Vol 62, No. 4, Oct.-Dec. 2011 Bharata enjoyed a specially favoured position in Deogarh (U.P.) where five sculptures of his image were found. Thus, conecpt of aparigraha, as found in Jaina texts, came to evolve further and got transformed in the visual renderings of the Jina, Bāhubali and Bharata Muni. The complete silence of the sculptures speak of aparigraha in a profoundly inspiring way, not only to the names of those ancient times but also to us today.
References
1- M.N.P. Tiwari- (a) A Note on Some Bahubali Images From North India, East & West (Rome), New Series, Vol. 23, Nos. 3-4, 1973; Jaina Pratimāvijñāna, Varanasi; 1981 (b) Element of Jaina Iconography, Varanasi, 1983; Khajurāho Kā Jaina Purātattva, Khajurāho, 1987; (c) Jaina Art of Gupta Period", Mārga Special issue on Gupta Art, Mumbai, 1991; (d) Landmarks of Jaina Iconography, In: The Anandavana of Indian Art (Dr. Anand Krisna Felicitation Volume), Varanasi, 2004; (e) Jaina Art and Architecture, Vol. I of Encyclopedia of Jaina Studies (jointly authored by M.N.P. Tiwari, Kamal Giri, Harihar Singh), Varanasi, 2010. 2- U.P. Shah- (a) Bāhubali: A Unique Bronze in the Museum, Bulletin of the Prince of Wales Museum, Mumbai, No. 4, 153-54; (b) Jaina Rūpamandana, New Delhi, 1984.
3- V.S. Agrawala- Indian Art, Varanasi, 2003 (reprint).
4- A. Ghosh (Ed.)- (a) Jaina Art and Architecture, 3 Volumes, New Delhi, 1974. (b) Bāhubali: A Unique Bronze in the Museum, Bulletin of the Prince of Wales Museum, Mumbai, No. 4, 153-54; (c) Jaina Rūpamaņdana, New Delhi, 1984 3- V.S. Agrawala- Indian Art, Varanasi, 2003, (reprint). 4. A. Ghosh (ed.)- Jaina Art and Architecture, 3 volumes, New Delhi, 1974.
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