Sthanakvasi Jain Itihas

Author(s): Kesrichand Bhandari
Publisher: Sthanakvasi Jain Karyalay
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/020753/1

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IEEEEEEEEEL || Hi ||||||||||||||| sthAnakavAsI : jaina itihAsa |||||||| Ei/iml/iI] BE rasthAnakavAsI jena kAryAlaya. amadAvAda, HIH|EEEHI[ RHEBIEBERHEREHEHHHI AATEE For Private and Personal Use Only

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zrI sthAnakavAsI jaina itihAsa, lekhaka : zrI. kesarIcaMdajI bhaMDArI (idera) prakAzaka : zrI sthAnakavAsI jaina kAryAlaya paMcabhAInI piLa-amadAvAda, kiMmata cha AnA, For Private and Personal Use Only

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anuvAdaka ane prakAzaka : jIvanalAla chaganalAla saMghavI sthA. jaina kAryAlaya-amadAvAda prathamavRtti vi. saM. 1994 prata 2200 I. sa. 1938 vIra saM. 2464 kimata 0-6-0. mudrakaH ramaNikalAla pitAmbaradAsa koThArI dhI vIravijaya prInTIMga presa : ratana poLa : sAgaranI khaDakI-amadAvAda. For Private and Personal Use Only

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hiMdI AvRttinI prastAvanA. sAdhAraNa rIte jainadharma ane khAsa karIne vetAMbara (sAdhu mAgI) sthAnakavAsI jainenA saMbaMdhamAM Ama janatAmAM ghaNI ja gera samajutI phelAela mAluma paDe che. A pustakamAM meM jenadharmanI traNa mukhya zAkhAonA ItihAsa para dareka prakArane prakAza nAkhavAne prayatna karela che. pUrepUrI khAtrIvALI dalIlathI meM ahiM sAbita karyuM che ke-sthAnakavAsI jaina zuddha ane asala jainadharmanA sAcA ane maulika anuyAyI ( followers che. ane digaMbara tathA bave. mUrtipUjaka jaine te asala jainadharmanI vikRta thaelI zAkhAo ja che. A pustakamAM meM taddana niSpakSa bhAvathI A viSayanI carcA karI che, te paNa saMbhava che ke-tema karatAM ajANa paNe koI evI vAto kahevAI gaI hoya, je bIjA saMpradAnI bhAvanA duHkhavavAvALI heya; kadAca ema thaI gayuM hoya te te eka anivAryatA mAtra che-kAraNa ke viSayanuM pratipAdana karavAmAM teno khulAso karavAnI khAsa jarUra hatI. tethI je je vAte je je bhAvamAM lakhAela che, teja bhAvamAM vAcaka varga grahaNa kare. A pustakamAM saMtoSakAraka pramANethI meM e paNa siddha karI Apela che ke-jena dharma e ghaNeja prAcIna (june-asalI) dharma che, eTaluM ja nahi paNa junA kahevAtA evA prAcIna veda dharmathI paNa prAcIna che. mArA A For Private and Personal Use Only

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AzcaryakAraka khulAsAne ghaNuM bhAIe AnAkAnI sAthe svIkAraze, kAraNa ke ATale vakhata teo A saMbaMdhamAM bIjuja kAMI mAnatA AvyA che, to paNa mArA A khulAsAnI majabutAImAM meM je je pramANe Apela che te eTalAM te joradAra ane satya che ke, pAThake piteja mArAM A pramANene buddhipUrvaka vicAra karI satya mAnI lezeja. A pustakane niSpakSapAtapaNe vAMcyA pachI je pAThakonA dilamAMthI jainadharma ane khAsa karIne sthAnakavAsI jainadharma saMbaMdhI je mithyA vicAre hatA, te dUra thaI jAya to huM mArI jAtane eTale darajaje kRtakRtya mAnIza. mArA vidvAna ane mAnanIya mitra zrI K. B. Bidwai B.A. e A pustakamAM je rasa lIdho che ane mane je prakAre utsAhita karela che, te mATe huM teozrIne jeTalo upakAra mAnuM teTale thoDe che. A pustakanI hastalikhita prata vAMcIne teozrIe aneka upayogI sUcanAo karela che, hastalikhita pratamAM jarUrI sudhArAo karyA che, ane mupha levAmAM paNa bahuja mahenata lIdhI che. teozrInI A apUrva sahAyatAne mATe huM kharA hRdayathI temane AbhArI chuM. A pustaka lakhavAmAM ane chapAvavAmAM mAre aneka muzkelIono sAmano karavo paDyo che. AzA che ke, mArA sujJa pAThake A pustakanI bhUlacUka mATe mane kSamA karaze. -azaka. For Private and Personal Use Only

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gujarAtI AvRttinI prastAvanA. lagabhaga traNeka varSa pahelAM A hiMdI pustakane gujarAtImAM chapAvI mArA "sthAnakvAsI jaina" peparanA grAhakone bheTa tarIke ApavAno vicAra thaye hato, paNa amuka saMgane laIne te vakhate te kAma thaI na zakaryuM. Aje A "sthAnakvAsI jaina dharmane ItihAsa" gujarAtImAM chapAvI mArA grAhakene bheTa ApatAM atyaMta AnaMda thAya che. A pustaka sane 1911 mAM devAsavALA zrIyuta kesarIcaMdacha bhaMDArIe aMgrejImAM "Notes on The Sthanakvasi Janis" nA nAmathI chapAvI bahAra pADayuM hatuM. tyArabAda temanA suputrae A pustaka hiMdImAM bahAra pADayuM hatuM. A hiMdI pustaka AjathI traNa varSa pahelAM mArA vAMcavAmAM AvyuM, tyArathI ja te pustakane gujarAtImAM chapAvavAnI mArI IcchA hatI. mArI A IcchA bhaMDArIjInA suputrae pAra pADI. IMdaramAM teonuM "saradAra prinTIMga presa" che. teozrInI pAse hiMdImAMthI gujarAtI karI A pustaka chApavAnI mAgaNI karatAM, teoe tarataja te mujaba karavAnI mane rajA ApI. eTaluM ja nahi, paNa gujarAtI bhASAMtara temane mokalatAM, teoe pitAnA kimatI vakhatane bhega ApI, te bhASAtara joI gayA, ane sAthe ja pitAne abhiprAya paNa meka ke-"bhASAMtara bahuja sAruM thayuM che." A pustaka For Private and Personal Use Only

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gujarAtImAM bahAra paDayuM tene badho yaza bhaMDArIjInA suputreneja ghaTe che. pustaka prakAzana saMbaMdhI ATaluM vivecana karyA pachI, vAcaka baMdhune be zabda kahevA mAguM chuM. hiMdInI prastAvanAmAM je kAMI kahevAnuM hatuM, te bhaMDArIe kahI dIdhuM che, temaja AvA nAnA pustakane lAMbI prastAvanAnI jarUra paNa na hoya. tethI vadhAre na kahetAM mArA sujJa vAcakone ahiM eTaluM ja kahuM chuM ke, A pustakane pahelethI chelle sudhI barAbara dhyAnapUrvaka vAMcI jaze. kadAca eka vakhata vAMcavAthI te barAbara na samajAya, te bIjI vakhata, trIjI vakhata, ema be cAra vakhata vAMcI javAthI bhaMDArIjIe A pustakamAM zuM kahyuM che, te barAbara sacoTa rIte ApanA magajamAM besI jaze. ane tyAre ja A pustakanI upagitAnI Apane vadhAre khAtrI thaze. A pustaka ratalAmanI dhArmika parIkSA borDamAM pAca pustaka tarIke cAle che. atyAre kAThiyAvADa-gujarAtanI jenazALAo paNa A beImAM joDAela che. te parIkSAmAM besanAra dareka gujarAtI bALa-bALAne A pustaka ghaNuMja upayogI thaI paDaze. ratalAmanI parIkSAmAM nahi besanAra bALa-bALAone paNa A pustaka teTaluM ja upayogI che. temaja jenazALAnA dareka vargamAM A pustaka calAvavA jevuM che, ane te mujaba calAvavAnA vacane paNa kAThIyAvADagujarAtanI jaina zALAnA saMcAlaka pAsethI maLI gayAM che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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jena zALAmAM abhyAsa tarIke calAvavA uparAMta, A pustaka dareka jaina zALAmAM temaja dhArmika utsava prasaMge InAma tarIke paNa khAsa vaheMcI zakAya tevuM che. kAraNa ke eka to te svadharmanA makkama siddhAMta raju karatuM hovAthI ati upayogI pustaka che, kismatamAM paNa sastuM che, temaja tenI bhASA sAdI ane saraLa hovAthI sAmAnya jana samuha sahelAIthI te vAMcI samajI zake tema che. pustakane aMte "jaina vidyAthIonI pharaja" nAmane viSaya umeravAmAM Avyo che temaja keTalIka vadhArAnI jarUrI neTsa mUkavAmAM AvI che. AkhAye pustakanA vAMcana pachI, je sthA. samAjanI dharmazraddhA daDha thaze, ugatI jaina prajA saMskAranI preraNA pAmaze, ane udAra sakhI gRhastho AvAM pustakono baho pracAra karI janahita-sAdhanAnA kAryamAM nimittabhUta banaze, te lekhaka, prakAzaka, pracAraka ane vAcakane zrama saphaLa thaze. ki bahUnA! - prakAzaka. dhULeTI : 1994. For Private and Personal Use Only

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anukramaNikA prakaraNa 1 luM jainadharmanI prAcInatA prakaraNa 2 nuM digaMbara prakaraNa 3 ju zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka prakaraNa 4 thuM zvetAMbara sthAnakavAsI pRSTha 3 pRSTha 27 For Private and Personal Use Only

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sthAnakavAsI jena ItihAsa - prakaraNa 1 luM. jaina dharmanI prAcInatA. jaina dharmanA mULa pracArake kSatriya hatA. kSatrioe pitAnI zUratAne lIdhe jagatanA ItihAsamAM moTuM nAma kADhayuM che, paNa eTalethIja basa nahi thatAM, je dharma ApaNane ( kaSAya ) AtmA para vijaya meLavatAM zikhave che, te dharmanA pracAraka banIne tethI paNa vadhAre nAma kADhayuM che-yaza meLavyuM che. kemake prabaLa zatruonI senAne jItavA karatAM (kaSAya) AtmA para vijaya meLave vadhAre muzkela che. A prasiddha, zreSTha ane yazasvI kSatriya jAtie zrI rASabhadevathI laIne zrI mahAvIra prabhu sudhInA cAvaze jenA tIrthakarone janma Ape che. A mahAtmAoe A asAra saMsAranA kSaNika sukha ane saMpattine lAta mArIne sAdhuonuM atyaMta saraLa ane saMyamavALuM jIvana pasaMda karyuM, ane saMsAra bharamAM "ahiMsA parame dharma:" nAmanA sarva zreSTha siddhAMtane pracAra karyo. - A zuravIree zikAra, balidAna ke bIjA keIpaNa kAma mATe kaI paNa jIvane jAna levAne niSedha bahuja For Private and Personal Use Only

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jora pUrvaka karIne, bicArA muMgA pazuonuM rakSaNa karyuM, ane sarva sthaLe sukha-zAMti sthApI. manuSyane je sadgaNo kharekharI rIte zreSTha banAve che te saguNa-Atma tyAga, udAratA, satya-prema ane evA ja bIjA aneka saguNene mATe kSatriya leke ghaNuM junA vakhatathI prasiddha hatA. yuddhanA muzkelIvALA vakhatamAM paNa teoe saccaritratA, dhIratA, Atma-nirodha ane kartavya parAyaNatAnAM evAM evAM kAma karela che ke, jene laIne temanAM saMtAne Aje paNa temanAM zubha nAmanuM smaraNa bahuja Adara ane sanmAnathI kare che. A nara-ratno ke jemanAmAM asalI zreSThatA ane mahAnatA bharI paDI hatI, teoeja jaina tIrthakare jevA pavitra AtmAone janma dIdhe. A tIrthakaree asaMkhya jInA jAna bacAvyA, ane eka evA mahAna dharmane pracAra karyo ke je dharmanA guNagAna muMgA jAnavaro paNa potAnI mana bhASAmAM niraMtara karyA kare che. jaina dharmanA viSayamAM bhrama. je dharmano pracAra AvA zUravIra kSatrioe karyo, je dharmamAM uttamottama siddhAnto bharyA paDyA che, je dharma manuSya jAti mAtranuM anahada kalyANa karyuM che; je dharmamAM evI evI khUbIo mojuda paDelI che ke, je khUbIonI sAme AjakAlanI Azcaryajanaka vaijJAnika zodhakhoLe tataDI For Private and Personal Use Only

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bolI jevI lAge che. ane je dharma anAdi kALathI cAlyA Ave che, te dharmanA saMbaMdhamAM yurepIana ane bIjA vidvAnoe je meTI meTI bhUla karelI che te joIne kharekhara kheda thAya che. AnuM kAraNa eTaluM ja che ke, jeneeApaNe A bAbatamAM bahuja upekSAvRtti-udAsIna bhAva rAkhe. keI vidvAnoe jaina dharmane nAstika mata havAne deSa lagADyo, keIe jenadharmane bauddha dharmanI zAkhA mAna, keI lekee jaina dharma upara dazana-zAstra rahita hovAnuM kalaMka mUkyuM, keI lokoe ema paNa kahI nAkhyuM ke-jaina dharmanI utpatti zaMkarAcArya pachI thaI che, vaLI kaI koI lekee to tyAM sudhI kahevAnuM sAhasa karyuM ke-zrI pArzvanAtha ane zrI mahAvIra to kalpita puruSa che ane jaina dharmanA asalI sthApanAra te gAtamabuddha che. yuropIana vidvAnanI sAthe pUrvanA vidvAnone paNa ApaNI prAcInatA, ApaNuM siddhAnta ane ApaNAM darzana zAstra (Philosophy ) nI bAbatamAM bahuja moTo bhrama phelAI gayo che. ApaNuM samAjanA AbhUSaNa jevA ApaNuM jaina vidvAnoe A apamAna bahuja lAMbe vakhata sahana karyuM, ane A vidvAnenI bhUlo sudhAravAno prayatna ja na karyo, te eka bahu khedanI vAta che. * vanaspatimAM jIva hevAnI je vAta AjathI 25 varSa pahelAM vijJAnathI sara jagadIzacaMdra bojhe zodhI kADhI, te vAta AjathI hajAro varSa pahelAM jenanA tIrthakara kahI gayA che. eTale vijJAnanI A navI zodha jaina matathI te mAmulIja che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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lebrija, elaphinsTana, bara, bArtha Adi vidvAnee jaina dharmanI utpatti bauddhadharmathI mAnI che. A uparathI ema kahI zakAya ke-A prephesarene jaina, hiMdu, ke bauddha zAstranuM jJAna ja na hatuM. AvI ja rIte je vidvAne, jainadharmane vizeSa prAcIna hiMdu dharmanI zAkhA mAne che, te vidvAne paNa hiMdu ane jainazAstro saMbaMdhInI temanI ajJAnatAja jAhera kare che. A bhramanA kAraNa Aya bhASAonuM jJAna rAkhavAvALA keTalAka vidvAnee jainadharmane bauddhadharmanI zAkhA phakta eTalA uparathI ja mAnI lIdhI ke-A bane dharmonA keTalAka siddhAnta arasaparasa maLatAM che, paraMtu have bauddhazAstromAM ja evA pramANe maLe che ke-je pramANethI uparanA vidvAnane uparane mata juThekaDhipata Thare che. Aja kAraNathI kaI vidvAnoe jaina dharmane hiMdu dharmanI zAkhA mAnI che. kharekhara, A badhA vidvAnoe A viSayamAM bahuja bhAre bhUla karI che. pitAnA khoTA vicArenA TekAmAM, nathI to teoe kaI saMtoSakAraka pramANe ApyAM, ke nathI to teoe batAvyuM ke hindu ke bauddha dharmamAMthI jainadharmanI utpatti kema, kyAre ane kevI rIte thaI ? mane te ema lAge che ke-A vidvAnoe jena, hinda, ke boddha dharmanA siddhAntanuM vAMcana jevuM joIe tevI rIte karyuM ja na hatuM. teoe A dharmanA viSayamAM phakta uparATIyuM jJAna prApta For Private and Personal Use Only

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karIne pAta-pAtAnA abhiprAya ApI dIdheA. teoe pAtAnA abhiprAyanA pAye khATA vicAro para nAkhyA, ane tethI je pariNAma AvyuM te khuThThuM ja hatuM. jarmanInA haramana jekAmI nAmanA prasiddha vidvAne jaina ane bauddha dharmanA siddhAntAnI bahuja bArIkAithI tapAsa karI, ane tenA pariNAme A prophesare akAya pramANeAthI e siddha karI khatAvyuM ke jaina dharmanI utpatti, nathI te| mahAvIranA vakhatamAM (I. sa. pUrve pa27-455) thai, ke nathI teA pArzvanAthanA vakhatamAM (I. sa. pUrve 877- 777) thaI; parantu tenAthI paNa ghaNA junA vakhata pahelAM hiMdamAM jainadharma pAtAnuM astitva hAvAnA dAvA dharAve che. jaina dharmanI prAcInatA. jainadharmInI prAcInatA sakhadhamAM have huM TuMkamAM vicAra karoza. jaina dharmanI utpatti zaMkarAcArye pachI nathI thaI. huM ahiM nIce A mAkhatanA pramANeA ApI siddha karIza ke jainadharmanI utpatti zaMkarAcArya pachI nathI thaI. (1) mAdhava ane AnaMdagirIe peAtAnA banAvela " zakara digvijya " nAme graMthamAM ane sadAnade peAtAnA " zaMkara vijaya sAra " nAme graMthamAM lakhyuM che ke-zaMkarAcArye aneka sthAna para jaina paMDitA sAthe zAstrArtha karyo hatA. jo jainadharmonI utpatti zakarAcArya pachI thaI hota teA A zAsrArya karavAnI vAta kadI banI zakata nahi. For Private and Personal Use Only

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(2) zaMkarAcArye pite spaSTa zabdomAM lakhyuM che kejainadharma bahuja june dharma che, kemake zaMkarAcAryo vedavyAsanA vedAnta sUtra para je bhASya banAvyuM che, te bhASyanA 2 jA adhyAyanA 2 jA padanA 33 thI 36 sudhInA leke jainadharmanA viSayamAM che. AvAM akAryo ane sarasa pramANenI hAjarImAM koI paNa samajadAra mANasa ema kahevAnI himmata na ja karI zake ke-jainadharmanI utpatti zaMkarAcAryanA vakhatamAM athavA temanI pachI thaI che. jainadharma jaiddhadharmanI zAkhA nathI. AvI ja rIte jaina dharma e bauddha dharmanI zAkhA nathI, paraMtu te bauddhadharmathI bahuja prAcIna dharma che. bauddhonA dharmazAstromAM jenAM ane jaina siddhAMtanA je ullekha ( hakIkate) maLe che, te parathI prophesara jekaoNbIe te havAlA jaina sUtronI bhUmikAmAM aneka sthAno para ApI, hoziyArIpUrvaka siddha karI batAvyuM che ke jenadharma e bauddhadharma karatAM prAcIna che. prophesara jekobInI dalIleno sAra nIce mujaba che - (1) "anuguttara nikAya" nAmanA bauddha sUtranA 3 jA adhyAyamAM 74 mA zlokamAM vaizAlInA eka vidvAna rAjakumAra abhaye, nice athavA jenenAM karma siddhAMtanuM varNana karyu che. (2) "mahAvaga" nA chaThThA adhyAyamAM lakhyuM che kemahAvIranA siMha nAmanA zrAvake buddhadevanI mulAkAta karI hatI. For Private and Personal Use Only

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(3) "majijhama nikAya" mAM lakhyuM che ke-mahAvIranA upAlI nAmanA zrAvake buddhadevanI sAthe zAstrArtha karyo hate. (4) "anuguttara nikAya"mAM jaina zrAvakanI hakIkata maLe che, ane jaina zrAvakanA dhArmika AcAra-vicAranuM varNana vistAra pUrvaka maLe che. (5) "samanna phala"nAme bauddha sUtramAM baddhoe eka bhUla karI che. teoe lakhyuM che ke mahAvIre jainadharmamAM cAra mahAvratone upadeza karyo, paraMtu A cAra mahAvrata * mahAvIrathI 250 varSa pahelAM thaI gaela pArzvanAtha prabhunA vakhatamAM hatAM. A bhUla bahuja upayogI che kemake te bhUlathI ApaNA uttarAdhyayana sUtranA 23 mA adhyayananI e vAta siddha thaI jAya che ke-23 mA tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA anuyAyIo mahAvIra prabhunA vakhatamAM mejuda hatA. (6) bauddhonAM keTalAMe sUtromAM aneka jagAe, bauddhoe jenene pitAnA harIpha mAnyA che, paraMtu koIpaNa jagAe jainadharmane bauddhadharmanI zAkhA, ke jene e navo dharma che ema lakhyuM nathI. (7) maMDalI putra gozALa mahAvIrane ziSya hato, * A vAta jaina sAdhuonA mahAvata saMbaMdhI che. pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA vakhatamAM sAdhuone cAra mahAvrata hatAM-(1) ahiMsA, (2) satya, (3) asteya, (4) aparigraha. pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA cAra mahAvratomAM brahmacarya nAme eka mahAvrata vadhArIne mahAvIra prabhunA vakhatathI pAMca mahAvrata thayAM. mahAvIra prabhu pahelAM brahmacarya vata, cothA aparigraha vratamAM AvI jatuM hatuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

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paraMtu pAchaLathI te pAkhaMDI-dharmadrohI thaI gayuM hatuM. A gazALA ane tenA siddhAMto viSe bauddhadharmanA sUtromAM aneka jagAe ullekha maLe che. (8) baddhoe mahAvIranA ziSya sudharmA svAmInA zetra ane mahAvIranA nirvANa sthAnane paNa ullekha karyo che. prephesara jekabIe jenadharmanI prAcInatA bAbata je je pramANe ApyAM che temAMthI phakta thoDAja pramANone ullekha upara karela che. A pramANAthI cakkasa sAbita thAya che kejenadharma e biddhadharmanI zAkhA nathI, paNa bAddhadharmathI bahuja prAcIna dharma che. have huM e batAvIza ke-hinduonA zAstro uparanI vAta bAbatamAM zuM kahe che. hindu zAstromAM jainadharmane baddhadharmanI zAkhA hovAnuM kayAMya paNa batAvyuM nathI. hindu zAstromAM dareka jagAe A bane dharmone alaga alaga ane eka bIjAthI svataMtra batAvela che. A bAbatanA aneka pramANa hiMdu zAstramAMthI daI zakAya tema che, paraMtu e nakakI che ke upara ApelAM baddha zAstronA pramANe jeTalAM agatyanAM che, teTalAM hindu zAstronAM nathI. eTalA mATe huM ahiM hinda zAstronAM pramANo deto nathI. ahiM prasaMgavazAt jaina graMthomAM baddha dharmanI utpatti bAbata zuM lakhyuM che, te ApaNe jarA joIe, te khoTuM nathI. baddha dharmanA sthApanAra eka jaina sAdhu hatA. vetAMbara mUrtipUjaka devanaMda AcArye vi. saM. 990 mAM "darzana sAra" nAme eka graMtha ujajaina (mALavA) mAM lakhe che, te For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #18
graMthamAM lakhyuM che ke-pihitAzrava nAme jaina sAdhune buddhakIrti nAme eka vidvAna ziSya hato. A buddha kIrtie baddha dharmanI sthApanA karI hatI. je vakhate buddhakIrti palAza nagaramAM saryuM nadIne kinAre tapasyA karI rahyA hatA, te vakhate teNe eka marelI mAchalIne pANI upara taratI joI. teNe pitAnA manamAM vicAra karyo ke-A marelI mAchalIne khAvAmAM hiMsA na lAgI zake, kemake te to jIva rahita che. teNe tarataja tapasyA choDI dIdhI ane potAnAmAM ane jaina sAdhuemAM bhinnatA batAvavA mATe bhagavAM vastra dhAraNa karyA, ane eka navA dharmane pracAra karyo, ke je dharma tenA nAma uparathI boddha dharma kahevAya. eka jaina paTTAvalI"nA kahevA mujaba pihitAzrava pArzvanAtha prabhunA anuyAyI hatA, ane mahAvIranA vakhatamAM vidyamAna hatA. buddha kIrti pihitAzravanA ziSya hatA, jethI mahAvIranA vakhatamAM vidyamAna hoya te banavA joga che. A uparathI ema kahevA mAgIe to kahI zakAya ke-auddhadharmanA mULa sthApanAra eka jaina sAdhu hatA. A vAtanI majabutI karanAra bIjA vadhAre pramANe maLatAM nahi hovAthI saMbhava che ke-kaI vidvAno A kathAnI satyatA bAbata zaMkA kare. paraMtu tethI paNa bauddhadharma karatAM jaina dharma vadhAre juno che, te vAtane keI aDacaNa AvatI nathI.* * jaina dharmanA sAdhu buddakIrtieja bauddhadharma sthApyo che, ema amAruM kahevuM nathI. ame te ahiM jaina graMthamAM A bAbata zuM lakhyuM che, teja phakta ahiM batAvyuM che. A kathA kadAca khoTI heya te paNa upara Apela aneka pramANethI ame sAbita karyuM che ke-bauddhadharma karatAM jainadharma prAcIna che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #19
10 jainadharma hindu dharmathI prAcIna che. kaI vidvAno evo mata che ke jene e hindu dharmanI zAkhA che, ane jenanA mULa sthApanAra pArzvanAtha (I. sa. pUrve 877-777) che. A kapanA paNa AdhAra vagaranI ja che. amuka siddhAnto sarakhA che tethI jema lena, bArtha, vebara vagere vidvAnoe jainadharmane zraddhadharmanI zAkhA mAnI lIdhI hatI tevI ja rIte buhalara ane jekobInI mAnyatA hatI ke jainadharma e hindu dharmanI zAkhA che, parantu phakta siddhAMtonuM sarakhApaNuM e kAMI teonI mAnyatAne siddha karI zake nahi. temaja vaLI keTalIe jarUrI bAbatamAM jena ane hindu dharmanA tatvomAM ghaNe phera che A prophesaree jaina ane hindu siddhAntone sarakhA mAnI lIdhAM, A uparathI khAtrI thAya che ke-teone A banne dharmanuM phakta upara coTIyuM jJAnaja hatuM. sAcI vAta to e che ke, jainadharma e hinda dharma karatAM ghaNuM ja prAcIna dharma che, ane A vAtanA aneka pramANe huM nIce ApuM chuM-- jainadharma rAmacaMdrajInA vakhatamAM hato. (1) hindu purANamAM pega vAsiSTha " ane bIjA aneka graMthomAM jaina dharma saMbaMdhI hakIkta aneka jagyAe Ave che. mahAbhAratanA Adi parvanA 3 jA adhyAyamAM zleka 23 thI ra6 mAM eka jaina muninI hakIkata ApI che. zAMtiparva (mekSadharma adhyAya 239 zleka6) mAM jenI prasiddha saptabhaMgInayaranuM varNana karela che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #20
11 rAmAyaNamAM paNa jaina sAdhuonA ullekha maLe che. ema kahevAya che ke, mahAbhArata i. sa. pUrve 3000 varSa pahelAM anela che, ane zrI rAmacaMdrajI, mahAbhArata pahelAM 1000 varSe vidyamAna hatA. A uparathI khAtrI pUrvaka ema kahI zakAya ke, jainadhama rAmacaMdrajI jeTalA prAcIna tA cheja. pahelAMnA che. jainadharma pANinIthI paNa ghaNA vakhata vyAkaraNazAstrI pANinIe ' (2) prasiddha potAnA anAvela " aSTAdhyAyI " nAme graMthamAM, zAkaTAyananA havAlA aneka jagAe dIdhA che. A zAkaTAyana eka jaina vyAkaraNazAstrI hatA, ke je pANinI pahelAM ghaNe vakhate thaela che. zAkaTAyananuM nAma " RgvedanI prati-zAkhyAmAM. " " yarjuveda " mAM ane yAskanA "nirUkata "mAM Avela che. koI vidvAnAnA mata che ke, pANinI i. sa. pUrve 800 vaSe vidyamAna hatA, ane kAi vidvAna, pANinInA samaya i. sa. pUrve 2000 nA kahe che. pANinI pahelAM keTalIe sadI upara yA thaI gaela che. rAmacaMdra ghASe peAtAnA anAvela " Peep into the Vedic Age nAmanA pustakamAM lakhyuM che ke, cAkke anAvela "nirukta " graMthane huM bahuja junA samaju chuM. A graMtha vedAne cheDIne saskRtanAM junAM sAhityanI sAthe saMbaMdha rAkhe che. A uparathI e siddha thAya che ke-yAskathI paNa ghaNA vakhata pahelAM jaina dharma hatA ja. (3) keTalAe "brahmasUtreA "mAM paNa jainadharma nA ullekha maLe che. dAkhalA aitareya brahma " nAme graMthamAM tarIke For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #21
ra lakhyuM che ke, keTalAka yatione gIdhaDAM pAse pheMkI devAmAM AvyA hatA ane AvI rIte temanA pratye kharAkha vartaNuka calAvavAmAM AvI hatI. (4) DaeNAkaTara rAjendralAla mitra "ceAga sUtranI bhUmikA " nAme graMthamAM lakhyuM che ke, "sAmaveda"mAM eka evA yatinuM varNana Ave che ke je yati alidAna devAnA kAryane kharAkha samajatA hatA. (1) " OM pavitra nagnamuvi (OM) pramAmade cemAM nanna ( nazcaye ) jJAtiryaMmAM vIrA (6) A sivAya A vedAmAMja jainenA pahelA ane AvIzamA tIrthaMkara RSabhadeva ane ariSTaneminA nAme Avela che:-- ( ka ) "OM namo'rhanto RSabho OM RSabhaM pavitraM puruhUtamadhvaraM yajJeSu nanaM paramaM mAhasaM stutaM vAraM zatruMjayaM taM pshuvimA-riti vAdA'' adhyAya 25 me, matra 19 mA. ( kha ) OM rakSa rakSa ariSTanemi svAhA / vAmadeva zAntyarthamupavidhIyate so'smAkaM ariSTanemi svAhAH // ( ' (7) 'ver " badhA vedothI prAcIna che. tenA 1 lA aSTaka, 6 ThA adhyAyanA 16mA vargamAM 22 mA tIrthaMkara ariSTaneminu nAma AvyuM che. ''. "OM svasti na indro vRddhazravAH svastinaH pUSA vizvavedAH svastinastArkSyo ariSTanemiH svasti no brahaspatirdadhAtu / " (8) vedavyAsanA "brahmasUtra" nA 2 jA adhyAyanA For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #22
13 2 jA padanA sUtra 33 thI 36 mAM jenenA syAdvAda nyAyane. ullekha Ave che. | (sUtra 33) nirimannavAhU "ekaja vastumAM ekaja samaye paraspara virUddha guNa ho, asaMbhavita che, eTalA mATe A siddhAMta mAnI zakAya nahi." ahi "sthAt asti ane syAt nAstinA jana siddhAnta upara AkSepa karela che. (sUtra 34 ) parva jass mAmi - " ane AvI ja rIte (jaina tattvanI samajaNa pramANe e siddhAnta nikaLaze ke) AtmA (je zarIramAM) rahe che tene mATe) te tenA pramANamAM nAne agara te mATe hoya che." (sUtra 35) pathAra virodhI vivikhya - "have je ema mAnI laIe ke, AkAra vAraMvAra badalato rahe che, to paNa paraspara virodha (thavAnI muzkelIo dUra thaI zakato nathI. eTalA mATe e mAnavuM paDaze ke, AtmAmAM jarUra mujaba pheraphAra thatA rahe che." (sUtra 36) acArithati maya nitya vizeSa mAnI laIe ke chelle AkAra eka sarakho ja rahe che to paNa A siddhAMta kabula thaI zake tema nathI, kemake pharI teja tarkane anusAra AtmA ane zarIra banene sthAyI mAnavA paDaze." ahiM e yAda rAkhavAnI jarUra che ke, uparanAM sUtramAM jainanA syAdvAda siddhAMtane vikRta rUpa ApyuM che. "brahmasUtranA TIkAkAra zaMkarAcArya vageree uparanA jaina siddhAMtonI Ale For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #23
14 canA ane mazkarI karavAmAM bhAre anyAya karyo che. kemake teoe syAdvAda siddhAMtanA Azayane toDI maraDIne badalI nAkhe che. ame upara je dalIla ApI che tethI A vAta barobara siddha thAya che ke, je vaidika kALamAM jainadharmane pracAra na hota te ApaNane uparanAM pramANe na maLata. jainona syAdvAda nyAya ke je eka bahuja kaThaNa siddhAMta che, te tarapha vedavyAsajI jevA eka prakhyAta vidvAnanuM paNa dhyAna kheMcAyuM, ane A syAdvAda siddhAntane eTalI prakhyAti pAmatAM to jarUra aneka sadIo vItI gaI haze. eTalA uparathI e nakakI che ke, syAdvAda siddhAMta ke je jainadharmanuM eka mUkhya aMga che, te siddhAMta "brahmasUtra" banyAM te samaya pahelAM paNa mojuda hato. A uparathI temaja vedamAM jenadharma saMbaMdhI maLatA ullekhothI, A vAta nizcayapUrvaka siddha thaI jAya che ke, veda ke je junAmAM junA kahevAya che, tenAthI paNa bahu vakhata pahelAM jenadharma caDatI sthitimAM hatA. A uparathI ema kahI zakAya ke vedaeja jaina dharmanI kaI kaI vAto pitAmAM lIdhI hoya ! jainadharma saMsAranA dareka dharmathI prAcIna che. jainadharma e jagatabharanA dareka dharmathI prAcIna che, e vAtanI khAtrI keTalAe vidrAnene have daDha thatI jAya che. kAzIvALA svargastha svAmI rAmamizra zAstrIe potAnA eka vyAkhyAnamAM kahyuM hatuM ke, jaina dharma A duniyA jeTalA ja prAcIna dharma che. huM AgaLa upara zAstrIjIe kahela vAtane jaina ane hinduonA zAstrothI Teko ApI puravAra karIza. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #24
15 bhagavAna RSabhadeva manuSya jAtinA pahelA gurU hatA. jaina zAstro mujaba bhagavAna trASabhadeva svAmI manuSya jAtinA pahelA jainadharma gurU hatA. ane A vAtanI sAkSI khuda brAhmaNonAja graMtha Ape che. "bhAgavata purANa" nA 5 mA skaMdhanA 3-6 adhyAyamAM lakhyuM che ke, duniyAnI zarUAtamAM brahmAe svayaMbhU , manu ane satyarUpAne utpanna ryA. rASabhadeva temanAthI pAMcamI peDhIe thayA, je iSabhadeve jainadharmane pracAra karyo. "vAcaspatya" graMthamAM rASabhadevane jinadeva kahyA che, ane "zabdArtha cintAmaNI" graMthamAM kaSabhadevane Adi jinadeva kahyA che. have A uparathI ApaNe e anumAna kADhIe ke, pahelA jena tIrthakara ane jainadharmanI sthApanAra rASabhadeva ke jene "bhAgavata purANa"mAM svayaMbhU tathA manunI pAMcamI peDhIe batAvyA che, te mAnava jAti mAtranA pahelA guru hatA to mAre vizvAsa che ke, Ama kahevAmAM kaI jAtanI atyukti thatI nathI. jainadharma anAdine che. paraMtu A uparathI ema na samajavuM ke, jainadharmane pracAra aSabhadevanA vakhatathI ja theye ane te pahelAM jenadharma hato ja nahi. kAraNa ke jainonuM mAnavuM ema che ke, yugono krama (jene jene utsarpiNa ane avasarpiNa kahe che) anAdi kALathI cAlyo Ave che ane anaMta kALa sudhI raheze. A pratyeka yugamAM 24 tIrthakare janma letA rahe che ane jaina dharmane pracAra paNa karatA rahe che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #25
uka have je keTalAkanA e mAnyatA che ke, "prAcIna hiMdane sahuthI pahele veda dharma che" te bAbata ahi vicAra karIe. ghaNAonI evI mAnyatA che ke, veda dharma sahuthI pahelAM hatuM, paNa te teone bhrama che. khuda vedamAM ja A bAbatanA saMtoSakAraka pramANe maLe che. jemAM lakhyuM che ke, veda dharmanI pahelAM ane veda dharmanI sAthe sAthe bIjA dharmo paNa hayAtimAM hatA. je te mujaba na heta te ApaNane veda dharmanA vakhatamAM evA manuSyanI hakIkata na maLata ke je manuSyanA siddhAMto vedadharmathI virUddha hatA. tenA thoDA dAkhalA nIce mujaba che - (1) "zomiyaM pazuddhiAnta" eTale ke evA pazuonI hiMsA na karavI joIe, ke je pazunA deva agni ane sama che. (2) "mA jAdu vaimUtAni" eTale ke-kaI jIvanI hiMsA na karavI joIe. (3) TvedanuM 1 luM maMDaLa, 2 je aSTaka, 10 me varga, 5 mo adhyAya sUtra 23, RcA 8mImAM evA manuSyanuM varNana Ave che ke je sema rasa pIvAne niSedha kare che. (4) TvedanuM 8 muM maMDaLa, 10 me adhyAya, sUtra 89, cA 3 jImAM bhArgava Sie kahyuM che ke, Indra evI koI vastu ja nathI. cothI cAmAM Indra potAnuM astitva siddha karavAnI ceSTA karI che ane kahyuM che ke, huM mArA zatrueno nAza karI zakuM chuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #26
(5) RgvanuM 3 juM aSTaka, 3 jo adhyAya, 21 mAM varga, cA 14mAM evA manuSyano ullekha che ke jeo kita athavA magadha dezamAM rahetA hatA ane yajJa, dAnAdinI niMdA karatA hatA. ame amArA matanA TekAmAM temAMthI bIjA paNa aneka dAkhalAo ApI zakIe chIe. A badhAthI zuM siddha thAya che? AthI niHzaMka eja siddha thAya che ke, prAcIna hiMdamAM, vedadharma saghaLA dharmathI prAcIna hovAnI vAta khATI che. upara ApaNe vedomAMthIja dIdhelAM pramANe A vAtane sAbita kare che ke, jenadharma ghaNAja junA kALathI cAlyA Avato dharma che. ane je veda dharmane prAcIna kahevAmAM Ave che, te veda dharmanA pahelAM paNa jaina dharma hato. jainadharmane anyadharmanI sAthe mukAbale. jainadharmanA pUrvanA ItihAsa tarapha ApaNe joIe te khabara paDaze ke anyadhamIonA dveSane laIne jainadharmane temanI sAme Takakara jhIlavI paDI hatI. kAraNake AkhI duniyAmAM jaina e ekaja evo dharma che ke je bahu jora pUrvaka kaIpaNa jIvanI hiMsA karavAnI manA kare che. bAkInA bIjA badhA dharmo kaIne kaI rUpamAM hiMsA karavAnuM kahe che. A uparAMta jaina dharma, ahiMsAne sarva zreSTha ane kalyANakArI siddhAMtano upadeza karIne ja aTakI nahi rahetAM, tenAthI paNa AgaLa vadhIne A ahiMsAnA siddhAMtane khUba sAvadhAnIthI vyavahAramAM mUkI, te siddhAMtane khUba prakhyAtI ApI. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #27
vedadharma (ke je IzvarajJAna hovAno dAvo kare che) muMgA jInI sAthe aneka jagAe bahuja niyatAnuM AcaraNa karyuM che. eTaluM ja nahi paNa, sarvazreSTha evA manuSyane paNa balidAna devAnI vAto karI che. eka vakhate je gAyane brAhmaNa pavitra samajatA hatA, te gAyane prAcIna Sio bahuja nirdayatA pUrvaka balidAna mATe mArI nAkhato hatA, ane A balidAnanA mAMsane "pure DAza" kahenAra A RSio te mAMsane khAI paNa letA. ane temAM teone vAMka na hato, kAraNake vedamAM evI amAnuSika kriyAone upadeza hato. Aja kAraNe jene AvA vedone "hiMsaka kRtio" nA nAmathI oLakhAvatA. hiMdu dharma zAstro evA evA siddhAMtothI bharyA paDyA che ke je siddhAMta pitAnA anuyAyIone, kapita deva-devIene prasanna karavA mATe bicArA niraparAdhI pazuonAM lehI vahevaDAvavAnI AjJA kare che. AvA nirdaya siddhAntane laIne ja asaMkhya pazuonAM balidAna devAyAM che. je te jIvane mAravAmAM na AvyA hota to, te ja manuSyone mATe aneka bAbatonuM upayogI kAma daI, manuSyanI sukha ane samRddhimAM vadhAre karata. Aja ApaNe joIe chIe ke, amuka bakarI, amuka gheTuM ke amuka bheMsa Aje AnaMdapUrvaka jIvana gujArI rahela che paraMtu bIje ja divase dekhAya che ke saMsAramAM te bakarI ke bheMsa hatI ja nahi. paraMtu zAbAzI ghaTe che jena dharmane, ke jeNe AvA bhayaMkara balidAnanI prathAne bahu ja jorathI For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #28
*lA. niSedha , denA kaThera rivAjenA mULa para eka jabarajasta ghA karI te mULane DelaDela karI nAkhyuM, AvA nirdaya dharma pracArakene te rivAjomAM rahele svArtha duniyAne pratyakSa dekhADI Ape, jAtibhedane Thokare mArI jainadharmanA daravAjA sarva jIvone mATe khullA karI nAkhyA, ane sArvajanika dayAbhAva ane bhrAtRbhAva (ke je jainadharmanI khAsa khUbIo che, te)ne dUradUra sudhI phelAvo karyo. sAra e che ke jainadharme dareka prANI mAtrane pitAnI pavitra ane zItaLa chAyA nIce Azraya Ape. jainadharma saMbaMdhI jaThI vAta phelAvavAnuM kArya. AvI rItanA hindudharma uparanA jaina dharmanA AkramaNathI jaina dharmanA aneka zatruo utpanna thayA, ane tene laIne jainadharmane bahuja nukazAnI sahana karavI paDI. A zatruoe, jainadharmanI niMdA karavAnuM temaja jainadharma viSe khoTA ane bhayaMkara bhrAmaka vicAre phelAvavAne koI paNa prasaMga javA dIdho nahi. teoe jaina siddhAMtonI bahuja badanAmI karI ane jainadharmanA viSayamAM dareka prakArane virodhI bhAva pedA karavAmAM kaI vAtanI kasara rAkhI nahi. - IrSA ane dveSane laIne keI kaI lokee to tyAM sudhI lakhI mAryuM ke "hastinA tArAmApi na ga chejajaina maMdirama" eTale ke, sAmethI mAra mAra karato hAthI cA Avato hoya te paNa pitAnI rakSAne mATe jena maMdiramAM na javuM. saMskRta nATako vAMcavAthI khabara paDe che ke, te nATakamAM For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #29
keTalIe jagAe jena yatione halakA darajajAnA nekarene temaja cerano pATha devAmAM Avyo che, ane A rIte AkhA hindu sAhityamAM jena yatione halakA darajajAmAM rAkhyA che ane tiraskAranI daSTie temanA tarapha jovAmAM AvyuM che. A vAtathI nakakI thAya che ke, je janoe darzana nazAstra, nItizAstra, nyAyazAstra, adhyAtmavidyA, vizvavivaraNa vidyA, gaNita ane phalita, jyotiSa, vyAkaraNa, keSa, alaMkAra, ane bIjA aneka aneka viSayo para moTA moTA vidvatApUrNa graMtha saMskRtamAM lakhI sAhityanI vRddhi karI che, te jenI sAthe A brAhmaNa vidvAnoe kevo kharAba vyavahAra calAvyo che. mahAvIranA nirvANa pachI amuka sadIo sudhI jaMbusvAmI, prabhavasvAmI, yazobhadra, saMbhUtivijaya, bhadrabAhu, zU libhadra vagere prakhara pratibhAzALI mahAna dharmAtmA vidvAne te vakhatamAM sUrya samAna camaktA hatA, ane potAnA virodhIonA hRdayamAM paNa Azcarya utpanna karatA hatA. teonI pAse rAjA mahArAjAe mastaka namAvatA hatA. temanA zAMtimaya prabhAvathI virodhIonA abhimAnanA cUre cUrA thaI jatA hatA, ane teonuM evuM teja (prabhAva) paDatuM hatuM ke, temanI sAme anya dhamIonAM mAthA paNa judI paDatAM hatAM. A mahAna vidvAne pachI mAnatuMgAcArya, haribhadrasUri, zAMtisUri, hemacaMdrAcArya, ane merUtuMgAcArya, vagere aneka vidvAne thayA, ke jemaNe mUrtipUjAnuM vidhAna karIne temaja kalpita dhArmika siddhAMtane pracAra karIne jenA dharmane je ke eka navina ane vicitra rUpa ApyuM, topaNa For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #30
11 teoe keTalIe sadIo sudhI potAnA agAdha pAMDitya ane khUba parizramathI khINu ane halakI manevRttivALA virAdhIe taraphathI thatA humalAonI sAme paNa peAtAnI maryAdAne jALavI rAkhI, jene mATe teo dhanyavAdane pAtra che. hiMdu ane anyadharmI rAjAe para jaina dharmanA prabhAva. A mahAn vidvAnAnA evA prabhAva hatA ke, jene laI ne kumArapALa Adi aneka zaktizALI rAjAe jainadhamI thaI gayA. ane teenA hRdayamAM dayAbhAva eTale jorathI vahevA lAgyA ke, teoe jainonA nivAsa sthAnA AgaLa pazu hiMsA na karavAnA paravAnAe (AjJA-putrA ) karI ApyA. keTalAe musalamAna bAdazAheAe AvAM AjJA-- patrAdvArA AkhA hiMdamAM jyAM jyAM jainA rahetA haiAya tyAM tyAM paryuSaNuparvanA divaseAmAM pahiMsA na karavAnA AjJA-- patrA pragaTa karyAM hatAM. samrATa akabaranu eka evuM pharamAna Aje paNa mojuda che. keTalAMka dezI rAjyeAmAM Aje paNa jeneAnA A hakka cAlyuM Ave che. ?? TADa sAhebe banAvela " rAjaputAnAnA itihAsa " nAme prasiddha graMtha vAMcavAthI pamara paDe che ke, te vakhatanA rajaputa rANAe ane mahArANA upara jainAnA AthI paNa vizeSa prabhAva paDatA hatA. meTA moTA rajaputa rAjAoe jaina sAdhuone ghaNAe agatyatA dhArmika huka dIdhA hatA. jeneAnA upAzrayanI pAsethI kAIpaNa manuSya vadha karavA mATe kAI paNa jAtanu For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #31
pazu laI jaI zakato na hato. ghaNA pharamAnemAMthI huM ahiM phakta eka ja pharamAnane ullekha karuM chuM ke je pharamAna mahArANAzrI rAjasiMhajIe karI ApyuM hatuM. te pharamAnanI matalaba e che ke jenonA upAzraya pAsethI kaI paNa nara ke mAdA pazuvadha karavA mATe laI javAmAM Avaze, te pazune "amara karI devAmAM Avaze. (arthAt tene kaI jAnathI mArI zakaze nahi.) atyAre paNa keTalAe dezI rAjyamAM AvA hake cAlu che ke, je zerIo agara bajAramAM jene rahetA hoya te mahollAmAM thaIne, mAravA mATe jAnavara laI jaI zakAya nahi. eTale ke sAhityanI vRddhi karIne, ghaNAe zaktizAlI rAjAone jainadhamI banAvIne, temaja niraparAdhI muMgA jAnavaranI rakSA karIne, ane hiMdanA khuNa-khuNAmAM jenadharmano pracAra karIne jenoe manuSya mAtranuM ghaNuM ja kalyANa karyuM che. jainene upahAsa ane temanA para atyAcAra, paraMtu kALanI gAta bahu vicitra che. dhIme dhIme jena dharmane rAjAone Azraya (madada) maLatuM baMdha thaI gaye, ane tyArathI nAnA evA vepArI vargamAM ja jainadharma samAI gaye. A pAchalA varasomAM bahuja ochA vidvAne jemAM thayA, tethI temanA harIphane sAmane nahiM jeja thaI zake. jyAre jene mAM A prakAranI nirbaLatA AvI tyAre temanA hariphe jera para AvI gayA. A harIphae jenA dharmazAstro saLagAvI dIdhAM, maMdirane apavitra karyA, temanA siddhAMtanI mazkarI karI ane saMsAranI daSTie jaina dharmane For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #32
utArI pADavAnI dareka kezIza karI. te vakhatanI sthitinuM Ate nAma mAtraja digdarzana che, te paNa jenenA hariphee jene upara je je atyAcAra karyA che, tenuM anumAna A uparathI saheje thaI zake che. jenadharmanuM sAhitya maLatuM nathI. rakhene bacI raheluM sAhitya nAza pAme, te bIkathI jenee pitAnuM sAhitya bhaMDAro (bheMyarA)mAM chupAvI dIdhuM. keTalAe amUlya hasta likhita graMtho kIDAnA kherAka banI gayA. Aje paNa je bahu mUlya jaina sAhitya bacI raheluM che, te vidvAnone maLI zakatuM nathI. kemake A sAhityabhaMDAronA mAlike bIjAone potAnA graMtha batAvavAmAM pakSapAta ane virodha kare che. te atyAcAravALA jamAnAmAM AvI rIte karavAnI jarUra hatI, paraMtu (AjanA zAMtimaya vAtAvaraNamAM) AgaLanI paddhati kAyama rAkhavAthI janadharmane nukazAna ja thaze. yurepIana vidvAnane jainadharma saMbaMdhI bhrama kema thaze ? A uparathI A vAta to svAbhAvika ja hatI ke, purAtatvanI zekheLa karatI vakhate hindanI bhASAnuM jJAna rAkhavAvALA yuropIana vidvAnonA hAthamAM sahuthI paheluM brAhmaNanuM sAhitya AvyuM, ke je sAhityamAM Dagale ne pagale pakSapAta ane upahAsa bharyo paDa hato. A vidvAnone jaina sAhitya na maLavAthI, jainadharmanA viSayanuM jJAna meLavavAmAM brAhmaNanA graMthanI madada levI For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #33
24 paDI. huM paheleja kahI gayA chuM ke, brAhmaNA pAsethI evI AzA aa na ja rAkhI zakAya ke teo peAtAnA jena riphAnA siddhAMtAnI niSpakSapAtapaNe AleAcanA kare. yuropIana vidvAnAe brAhmaNeAnA graMthAmAM je rItanA vikRta thaela jaina dharma vheyA, teja rItanA kutsita ane dhRNAspada vicArI teenA dilamAM jainadharma viSe thayA. teoe azuddha sAmagrI upara ja tarka karavA zarU karyo ane tethI teo satya meLavI na zakyA. hajI hamaNAja keTalAka varSothI keTalAka vidyAnAe preAphesara jekAbInI saradArI nIce rahI ApaNA the!DAka graMthA jovAnu zarU karyuM che, ane ApaNA sAre nazIkhe, tenI mahenatathI jainadharma viSe je bhramaNA khIjAemAM phelAyela hatI, te thADe aMze paNa teoe dUra karI che. paraMtu hajI ghaNuM bAkI che. jaina sAhityanuM kSetra bahuja vizALa che, jyAre te kSetramAM kAma karavAvALA bahu ja thADA che. eTalA mATe jainadharmanA viSayamAM phelAyelI kheATI bhramaNAone dUra karavAmAM ane jainadharmane tenI asalanI jAheAjalAlI para paheAMcADavAmAM atyAre paNa ghaNA ja samayanI ane parizramanA jarUra che. A eka bahuja khedanI vAta che ke, jeneAnA samAgama surApIana vidvAneAne na thavAthI, jainadharmasabaMdhI teonuM jJAna azuddha ane pakSapAtathI bharyuM paDayuM che. A ja kAraNu che ke teo, jaina graMthAnA anuvAda karatI vakhate, te graMthAnA asalI abhiprAya ke artha na samajI zakayA For Private and Personal Use Only

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ane tethI janadharma saMbaMdhamAM teoe potAne azuddha mata kAyama karI rAkhe. jainadharmanI prAcInatA para AkharI vaktavya. pAchaLanA pAnAmAM meM jainadharma e ghaNoja june dharma che, ema siddha karI batAvyuM che. keI kaI bhAI A vAtane AzcaryanI najarathI joze, ane kadAca A vAtane svIkAra nahi kare. A prakArane saMdeha kare temane mATe svAbhAvika che, kemake judA judA dharmovALAnA hRdayamAM ghaNA lAMbA vakhatathI jainadharma bAbata jude ja mata baMdhAI gaela che (paNa huM mAnuM chuM ke meM upara ApelAM aneka pramANethI have temane jarUra khAtrI thaI gaI haze ke, jainadharma e AjakAlane nahi, paNa anAdi kALathI cAlyA Avate junAmAM june dharma che.) hinduo tathA musalamAna bhAIoe jaina maMdira nAza karyo ane jenenA dhArmika sAhityane ghaNe bhAga saLagAvI dIdho. A sAhitya je atyAre hota, te sAhityamAMja evAM pratyakSa pramANe ApaNane maLI jAta ke je pramANethI ApaNe khule khullAM sAbita karI deta ke, jaina dharma e duniAnA koI paNa dharma karatAM prAcIna ane sarva zreSTha che. huM upara kahI cUkyo chuM ke, eka samaya evo hato ke jyAre jainadharmane bauddhadharmanI zAkhA mAnavAmAM AvatI hatI. paraMtu have e siddha thaI zakyuM che ke mAnyatA For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #35
26 beTI hatI. AvI ja rIte have tarataja e vakhata paNa Avaze ke, jyAre A bahuja jarUrI bAbata para vadhAre prakAza paDaze. te vakhate meTA meTA vidvAnone paNa A vAta mAnavI paDaze ke, jenadharma duniyAnA badhA dharmomAM prAcIna che, ane bAkInA badhA dharmo jaina dharma pachI ja nikaLyA che, ane A dharmoe pitAnA zAstro ane dhArmika vyavasthA barAbara karavAmAM jainadharmanI ghaNuMja sahAyatA lIdhI che. ahiM eTaluM vadhAre sthaLa nathI ke, huM A viSayamAM haju vadhAre lakhuM, tepaNa upara meM je je pramANe ApyAM che, te TUMkamAM Apela hovA chatAM paNa eTalAM badhAM muddAsaranAM ane akATaya che ke, te pramANethI niHzaMsaya siddha thaI jAya che ke, jenadharmanA sthApanAra pArzvanAtha ke mahAvIra na hatA, paNa jenadharmanA mULa sthApanAra bhagavAna rASabhadeva hatA, ke jemanuM astitva sRSTinI zarUAtamAM hovAnuM hinduoe svIkAryuM che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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prakaraNa 2 jI diga'khara. Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir jainAnA 3 mukhya saMpradAya, jaina dharmonI prAcInatA siddha karyA pachI have ApaNe jeneAnA ja zvetAMbara ane digaMbara DrIrakAnuM varNana karazu. sAthe sAthe e paNa batAvIzuM ke A banne saMpradAye eka khIjAthI kevI rIte judA thayA, temaja zvetAMbarAmAM paNa sthAnakavAsI ane mUrtipUjaka vibhAgA kevI rIte thayA. AkharamAM huM e paNa batAvIza ke, A traNe saMpradAyAmAMthI yA saMpradAya mahAvIranA asalI upadeze pramANe cAle che. jainAnA mukhya traNa saMpradAya che: (1) digaMbara, (2) zvetAMkhara mUrtipUjaka ane (3) zvetAMkhara sthAnakavAsI ke * mukhya te traNa saMpradAya che, paNa gauNutAe sAta sa`pradAyeA che, temAM mukhya traNanI hakIkata upara Avaze, ane bAkInA cAranI hakIkata nIce mujaba cheH-- For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #37
sAdhumAgI. A traNe saMpradAyomAMthI kaye saMpradAya sauthI prAcIna che tathA jaina dharmanA asalI siddhAMto pramANe koNa (4) terApaMtho-A saMpradAya vi. saM. 1815 mAM mAravADamAM bhIkhamalajIe zarU karyo. A saMpradAya mukhyatve bIkAnera, saradAra zahera, thalI prAMta, bhAravADa ane karachanA kaI kaI bhAgamAM cAle che. tera sAdhuoe maLIne A saMpradAya kADhavo hevAthI "terApaMtha kahevAya che. temanA sAdhuone veza vagere badhuM ApaNu ( sthAnakavAsI) sAdhuone ja maLatuM che. phakta muhapattinI laMbAimAM phera che. A saMpradAyamAM atyAre lagabhaga 131 sAdhu ane ra94 sAvIo che. temanA AcArya tarIke hAla pUjya tulasIrAmajI mahArAja che. teo ApaNI mAphaka 32 sUtronuM mAne che. teo dayA, dAnane niSedha kare che. teo mUrtine mAnatA nathI. temanA anuyAyIonI saMkhyA Azare pacAsa hajAranI kahevAya che. (5) kavipatha-A paMthanA mULa sthApaka rAyacaMdabhAI teo saM. 1924 nA kArataka suda 15 nA roja vavANIyA (kAThIyAvADa) mAM ravajIbhAI pitA ane devabAI mAtAne tyAM jamyA. A rAyacaMdabhAI kavi hatA, tethI te paMthane kavipaMtha' tarIke oLakhAvAya che. teo 33 varSanI uMmare vi. saM. 1957mAM rAjakoTamAM svargavAsa pAmyA. zrImad rAjacaMdra (kavi rAyacaMdabhAI) jIvyA tyAM sudhI temanA paMthanuM khAsa jera nahotuM, paraMtu teo mRtyu pAmyA bAda temanA bhaktoe A paMtha AgaLa calAvyo. A kavipaMthIo mukhyatve zrImanI mUrtine pUje che. jo ke sAthe sAthe tAMbara temaja digaMbaranI mUrtio paNa pUje che. teonA zAstramAM "zrImad rAjacaMdra" nAmanuM eka pustaka che. A pustakamAM zrImade je je vyakitao upara kAgaLa lakhelA, te kAgaLano saMgraha mAtra che. je ke A kAgaLo paNa pUrepUrA te nathI ja. temAM paNa jyAM gya na For Private and Personal Use Only

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cAle che, te bAbata chellAM aneka varSothI vAdavivAda cAlyA kare che, paraMtu te bAbatanuM Aja sudhI saMtoSakAraka ane lAgyuM tyAM te bhAga kADhI nAkhyo che. A paMthamAM koI sAdhu ke sAvI nathI. teonA agAsa, khaMbhAta (vaDavAva) ane siddhapura ema traNa jagAe Azrame cAle che. (siddhapurane Azrama ratnarAjajInA kALa karI gayA pachI baMdha thaI gayo hoya te kahI zakAya nahi ) agAsane Azrama moTo che. tyAM so eka strI purUSo rahe che. agAsa ane vaDavAne Azramane khAsa banatuM nathI. A lake khAsa karIne kriyAmAM mAnatA nathI, paNa A divasa bhajana, kIrtana ane zrImanI mUrtinI pUjA karavAmAM kADhe che. A AzramamAM pahelAM lalucha (laghu+rAja-laghurAjajI) adhiSThAtA tarIke hatA. teo be varasa thayAM kALadharma pAmyA che. khAsa karIne khaMbhAta, amadAvAda ane kalela tarapha A lekenuM jora che. gujarAta ane kAThIyAvADanA zaheromAM raDyAkhaDA bhAIo A paMthane mAne che. teonI vasatI Azare daza hajAranI kahevAya che. (6) kAgaccha-A ga7 pitAnA pUjya tarIke lekazAhane mAne che. A gacchanA yationI mukhya 3 gAdIo che-vaDedarA, jetAraNa ane bAlupura. (7) satyasamAja-A samAja digaMbara paMDita darabArIlAlajI nyAyatIrtho kADhyo che. tenI heDa ophIsa hAla vadhI(C.1.)mAM che. A samAjanuM dhyeya dhArmika karatAM sAmAjika ke rASTrIya vadhAre che. A samAja khAsa karIne jAti-pAMtinA bheda mAnato nathI. saM. 1993 nI divALI sudhImAM A samAjanA lagabhaga 518 membare thayA che. muslImabhAIo paNa A samAjamAM membara tarIke che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #39
30 pramANika samAdhAna thaI zakyuM nathI. gayA thoDA varSomAM, keI digaMbara ane ve. mUrtipUjaka bhAIoe jaina dharma para DAM aMgrejI pustaka lakhyAM che, paraMtu dhArmika pakSapAtane laIne A pustakathI traNe saMpradAyanA itihAsa upara vizeSa prakAza paDI zaka nathI. - zvetAMbara ane digaMbara saMpradAyo kevI rIte thayA, te bAbatanI tapAsa prephesara haramana jekebIe karI kharI, paraMtu teo satya zodhI na zakyA. tenAM be kAraNa che. paheluM te teoe jaina sUtronA artho samajyA vagara pitAnA tarka mujaba artha karyA ane bIjuM, satyajJAna meLavavA mATe teo e pite jena sAdhune puchaparacha karI nahi. zvetAMbara ane digaMbara ane saMpradAyamAM eka bIjAnI utpatti saMbaMdhamAM paraspara virodhI daMtakathAo cAle che. ane dareka saMpradAya potAne bIjA karatAM asalI mAne che, paraMtu A to pUrepUruM siddha thaI zake tema che ke digaMbaronI utpatti vetAMbare pachI ja thaI che, ane te paNa mahAvIra nirvANa pachI ghaNe varase asalI saMgha (vetAMbara)thI alaga thaIne; paraMtu Ama kahetAM pahelAM e jarUrI che ke, ApaNe bane saMpradAyanA dhArmika graMtha tarapha daSTi vIe. ghe 1 _4 45 sUtrane mAne che, tyAre . sthAnakavAsIo temAMthI phakta 3ra sUtrane ja mAne che. AthI ulaTuM digaMbarabhAIe A eka paNa sUtrane mAnatA nathI, ane kahe che ke, mahAvIre kahelAM sUtre te nAza pAmI gayAM. je ke ve. mUrtipUjakanA sUtronAM nAma asalI sUtrenAM For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #40
31 nAmathI maLe che kharAM, tApaNa kahevuM paDaze ke, teoe pAtAnA ( amuka ) sUtreA pAchaLathI banAvyAM che. te hisAbe diga kharAe potAnA zAstro poteja anAvyAM. A zAstro zvetAMarAnA zAstro sAthe keTalIe bAbatamAM maLatAM thatAM nathI. mahAvIranA sAcA anuyAyI zvetAMbara che ke digaMbara ? te praznanA ThIka uttara tA tyAre ja dai zakAya ke jyAre banne saMpradAyAnA zAstro kaI sAlamAM anyAM, te khakhata kharAkhara nakkI hAya. je saMpradAyanI pAse mahAvIre kahelAM asalI sUtrA hAya, ane je te sUtrAnA kahevA pramANe ja cAlatA hAya, teja saMpradAya jaina dharmanA sAcA anuyAyI kahI zakAya. eTalA mATe A vAta jANavI jarUranI che ke, ane sa'pradAyAmAMthI kayA saMpradAyanI pAse asalI ane jInA zAstro che. preAphesara hana jekAkhIe jainasUtreAnA anuvAdanI bhUmikAmAM bahu heAziyArIthI e vAta siddha karI batAvI che ke, zvetAMbarAnA vartamAna zAstro mahAvIranA kahyA mujabanA ja che, ane paraMparAthI te jemanA tema cAlyAM Ave che. teoe peAtAnA matanA samarthanamAM je mukhya pramANeA ApyAM che, te huM ahiM TuMkamAM batAvuM chuM:---- (1) jInAM jainasAhityanA ghaNA bhAga have maLI zake che. tethI have je leAkeA jainasa'pradAyanA prAcIna itihAsa x edha niyukti, piMDa niyukti temaja daza payatrAmAMnA amuka sUtreAnAM nAma nadi sUtramAM nathI. A badhAM temaja mahAnizItha vagere sUtreA teoe pAchaLathI banAvyAM che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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mATe sAdhana-sAmagrI ekaThI karavA mAgatA hoya, temane A sAhityathI ghaNI madada maLI zake tema che. A sAmagrI evI nathI ke jenI satyatA viSe koIne zaMkA hoya. ApaNe jANIe chIe ke, jenonA dharmazAstro prAcIna che; je saMskRta sAhityane ApaNe prAcIna kahIe chIe, te sAhityathI paNa jainazAstro niHsaMdeha vadhAre prAcIna che. temAM purAtatvanI sAmagrI keTalI che, te viSayamAM huM kahI zakuM chuM ke, temAMthI ghaNAe zAstro, uttarI bauddhonA junAmAM junA paMthanI sAthe mukAbalo karI zake che. A bauddhazAstrothI buddha ane bauddha dharmanA ItihAsanI sAmagrI meLavavAmAM bahu ja saphaLatA maLI che, te pachI evuM kaI kAraNa nathI ke jethI ApaNe jenazAstrone jainaItihAsanuM pramANika sAdhana na mAnIe. (eTale ke, jaina zAstromAMthI jaina ItihAsa barAbara pramANika maLI zake che.) (2) A badhI vAte siddha kare che ke, jainazAstro lakhAyAM te pahelAM paNa jainadharma maryAdA sahita ane nizcita rUpe cAlyo Avato hato. bIja nI herapherathI jainadharmane bagaDavAne Dara nahote, eTaluM ja nahi paNa te junA vakhatanI nAnAmAM nAnI vAta paNa nizcita rUpe zAstromAM varNana karAela che. jenA dhArmika siddhAMtonA viSayamAM je kAMI siddha karAI gayuM che, tevI ja rIte jainenI aitihAsika jaina -kRtionA viSayamAM paNa siddha thaI zake tema che. (3) jaina kRtio ekaja matathI jAhera kare che ke, devaddhigaNanA pramukhapaNA nIcenI vallabhIpuranI sabhAmAM For Private and Personal Use Only

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33 jaina siddhAMtanI racanA thaI che, ane kalpasUtra"mAM A ghaTanAne samaya I. sa. 454 ne Apela che. jena kRtio vAMcathI mAluma paDe che ke, devaddhigaNIne e bIka hatI ke, rakhene siddhAMta nAza pAme, eTalA mATe teozrIe sUtrane lipibaddha karyA-lakhyA. jena dhArmika sAhityanI sAthe devaddhigaNane je saMbaMdha upara batAvyuM tenAthI mAre mata kAMIka jude ja che. e vAta jo ke ThIka lAge che ke, devaddhigaNue te vakhate maLatAM hastalikhita sUtrane siddhAMtanA rUpamAM vyavasthita rIte goThavI dIdhAM, ane je graMthe te vakhate lakhAyA nahotA te graMthane vidvAna dharmAcAryone moDhethI sAMbhaLIne lakhI lIdhA. eTalA mATe devaddhi gaNIe, pitAnI pahelAM thaI gaela AcAryoe je rIte atre lakhela hatA, te sUtrone vyavasthita rUpe goThavI dIdhA, ema kahIe to kahI zakAya. (-) paraMtu eka bahuja agatyanI dalIla e che ke, A siddhAMtamAM grIsanI jyotiSa vidyAnI gaMdha paNa AvatI nathI + + + grIsanI tiSa vidyA bhAratamAM IsvIsananI trIjI ke cothI sadImAM AvI manAya che, eTalA uparathI ema jarUra kahI zakAya ke, jenenAM zAstro te vakhatanI paNa pahelAM lakhAI cukela hatAM. (5) huM siddha karI gayo chuM ke, jaina siddhAMtane sahuthI june graMtha, "lalita vistAranI gAthAothI paNa purANe che. ema kahevAya che ke, lalita vistArano cInI bhASAmAM (i) paraMtu e sAtiSa vidyAnI A isvIsananI For Private and Personal Use Only

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4 i. sa. 65 nI lagabhagamAM anuvAda thayA hatA, eTalA mATe vartamAna jaina sAhityanI utpatti isvIsanathI paNa pahelAMnI huM mAnuM chuM. (6) mArI uparanI zeAdhanuM piraNAma je mAnavA yogya hAya ( ane mAnavA yAgya ja che, kAraNa ke tethI virUddhanI koI dalIla dekhAtI nathI ) teA vamAna jaina sAhityanI utpatti i. sa. pUrve 300 varSanI mAnI zakAya. (7) mArI carcA ahiM pUrI thAya che. huM AzA karUM chuM ke, AthI e siddha thayuM ke, jainadharmanA vikAsamAM koi vakhatanI kAi asAdhAraNa ghaTanAe paNa rUkAvaTa karI nathI. huM A vikAsane zarUthI Aja sudhI kramazaH joI zakuM chuM ane ( tethI kahuM chuM ke bauddha dharmathI jema bIjA dharmo svataMtra che tema jaina dharma paNa auddha dharmathI svataMtra che. A viSayanuM vistArathI vivecana bhaviSyanI zeAdhakheALA parathI thaI zakaze, paraMtu huM AzA karUM chuM ke, jainadharmanI svataMtratAnA viSayamAM ke jainadharmanA prAcIna itihAsanI bAbatamAM, jainazAstro vizvasanIya che ke kema, te khAbatamAM kai vidvAnAne je zakA che, te zakAne meM dUra karI dIdhI che. uparanI dalIleAthI A vAta spaSTa thai jAya che ke, preAphesara haramana jekAmIe jaina siddhAMtanI prAcInatA I. sa. pUrve 300 varSa ( vIra nirvANu bAda 200 varSa)nI kramAnusAra sAbita karI ApI che. have ApaNe phakta te vacalAM khase varSanA kALanA vicAra karavAnA rahe che ke je seA varSa For Private and Personal Use Only

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35 mahAvIrane nirvANakALa ane prophesara haramana jekaeNbIe nakkI karela jaina siddhAMtanA racanA kALanI vacce Ave che. A mATe ApaNe e jANavuM jarUrI che ke, jainasAhitya A viSayamAM zuM kahe che. jaina graMthomAM sApha lakhyuM che ke, mahAvIre pote pitAnA ziSyone jainadharmane upadeza dIdho, ane pachI A ziSyae "aMgenI racanA karI A aMge" jaina siddhAMtanA mukhya aMza che, paraMtu A viSacamAM prophesara haramana jebIne mata judo che. teo kahe che ke, jene je sAhityane "pUrva " kahe che, te "pUrva" aMgenI paNa pahelAM vidyamAna hatAM, ane te "pUrvemAM mahAvIra ane temanA dhArmika harIphe vacce je vAdavivAda thayA hatA, tenI hakIkata lakhI hatI. pitAnA A matanA samarthanamAM prephesara kahe che ke, dareka pUrvanuM nAma "pravAda" eTale ke vAdavivAda che, ane teTalA mATe tenA nAma uparathI ja siddha thAya che ke, te pUrvemAM dhArmika vAdavivAdeja haze. A sivAya phesara haramana jekaeNbI ema paNa kahe che ke, A 14 pUrvemAM vAdavivAda vALI ja hakIkta hatI, eTale jyAre mahAvIranA harIphe marI gayA tyAre pUrvenI paNa upayogitA jatI rahI, jethI I. sa. pUrve 300 varSe pATalIputra zaheranI sabhAmAM eka navA siddhAMtanI racanA thaI jekobI sAhebane uparano vicAra taddana khUTe che, ane te vicAranuM samarthana kaI rIte nathI thaI zakatuM. teo potAnA vicAranA TekAmAM jenonI eka daMtakathAne havAle Ape che, For Private and Personal Use Only

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36 paraMtu abhayadevasUrie samavAyAMga sUtranI TIkAmAM A daMtakathAne khoTI TharAvI che ane lakhyuM che ke, mahAvIre jaina siddhAMtane upadeza gaNadharone dIdho ane pachI teoe "AcArAMga" Adi bAra aMgonI racanA karI. teoe (abhayadevasUrie) AgaLa jatAM lakhyuM che ke, bAramA (daSTivAda) aMgamAM code pUrve AvI jatAM hatAM. dareka aMgo ane tenI TIkAomAM ekaja sarakhI rIte A vAta lakhI che ke, caude pUrve bAramA aMgamAM AvI jatAM hatAM, ane eTalA mATe bAre aMgenI sAthe cAde pUrvo mojuda hatAM. pUrvemAM zuM lakhyuM che? jekebI sAhebanI mAnyatA pramANe badhA pUrvemAM vAdavivAda vALI hakIkta nahotI. pUrvonI saMkhyA caudanI hatI. A pUrvenA nAma ane tenI aMdara Avela viSayanuM TuMkuM varNana jaina sUtromAM dIdhela che. A varNanathI ApaNe jANI zakIe chIe ke phakta thoDA ja pUrvemAM vAdavivAdanI hakIkta hatI, tyAre bAkInA pUrvamAM te jainadarzananuM varNana karela hatuM. pUrvenA saMbaMdhamAM prophesara jekebIe karela anumAnanuM khaMDana. prophesara jekaeNbIne mata che ke-"pUrvonuM astitva kevaLa bhadrabAhunA samaya sudhI arthAt mahAvIra nirvANa pachI lagabhaga baso varSa sudhI ja rahyuM ane te samaya pachI pUrve taddana nAza pAmI gayA." A mata svIkArI zakAya tevuM nathI, kAraNa ke pUrvenuM astitva I. sa. 454nI vallabhIpuranI sabhA thaI tyAM sudhI For Private and Personal Use Only

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37 hatuM. jaina paTTAvalI ane bIjA junA graMthamAM lakhyuM che ke, vallabhIpuranI sabhAnA sabhApati deddhi gaNI, ke je paTTAvalI anusAra mahAvIranI 27 mI pATa para hatA, temane lagabhaga eka pUrvanuM jJAna hatuM. devaddhi gaNI pahelAM je 26 AcAyo thaI gayA, temAMthI keTalAka AcArya tA cAde pUrvanuM jJAna dharAvanArA hatA, ane keTalAka AcArya cAda pUrvathI AchA jJAnavALA hatA. vallabhIpuranI A sabhAnA AcA sivAya, bIjA paNa evA aneka vidvAna sAdhue hatA ke jemane AchA vattA pUrvenuM jJAna hatuM. devagaNI chellA pUrva dhAro hatA, temanA pachI pUrvenuM jJAna nAza pAmI gayuM. A uparathI mAluma thAya che ke, mahAvIra nirvANuthI 1000 varSo bAda paNa pUrvAnA thADA aMzanuM jJAna mAjIda hatuM. jyAre duniyAmAM AvAM vizvAsa lAyaka pramANe meAjIda che, tyAre ema mAnavuM ke pUrvAnu astitva aMga sUtronI pahelAM hatuM, pUrve vAdavivAdanI hakIkatavALAM hatAM, A pUrvA dhIme dhIme nAza pAmyAM ane eka navA siddhAMta, ke je atyAre kAyama che te I. sa. pUrve 300 nI pATalIputranI sabhAmAM banAvye! te vAta bilakula nyAya saMgata nathI. paraMtu keTalAka vidvAnA, purvI aMgAmAM samAI gayela hatAM te vAtane svIkAra karatA hovA chatAM paNa, teo kahe che ke aMgasUtrono racanA mahAvIranA vakhatamAM thaI hatI, ane tenA TekAmAM phaMDe che ke, pATalIputranI sabhA thaI te pahelAM aMgasUtronI prAcInatA siddha karavAnu kAI paNa pramANa maLatuM nathI. paraMtu teenI A vAta bahu ja ochA sAra For Private and Personal Use Only

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38 vALI che, kemake tethI to emaja nakkI thaze ke, mahAvIra ane pATalIputranI sabhAnA vacalA basethI vadhAre varSo sudhI jene pAse kaI sAhitya ja nahotuM. AvI ja rIte ema mAnavuM paNa asaMgata che ke, pATalI putranI sabhA pahelAM ane mahAvIra nirvANa bAda koI bIjA ja siddhAMtane pracAra hato ane pachI uparanI sabhAe eka na ja siddhAMta ghaDI kADhyo. je te samaya pahelAMnA siddhAMta graMtha mejuda hota te te bAbatane ullekha A siddhAMtamAM jarUra karyo hota, (ke je siddhAMta pATalIputranI sabhAmAM racAyAnuM kahevAmAM Ave che.) ane sAthe sAthe te hetu paNa lakhata ke je hetuthI junA siddhAMta-graMthanI badalImAM navIna graMtho racavA paDyA. paraMtu jaina sAhityanA samasta saMgrahamAM A bAbatano ullekha kyAMya paNa maLatuM nathI. eTalA mATe prophesara jekabInI kalpanAne huM svIkAra karI zakato nathI. AnI sAthe e paNa yAda rAkhavuM jarUranuM che ke jenA graMthomAM spaSTa lakhyuM che ke, pATalIputranI sabhAmAM jaina siddhAMtane phakta saMgraha ja karavAmAM Avyo hato, tenI racanA karavAmAM AvI na hatI. te sivAya prephesara jekaeNbInI dalIla eTalI majabuta nathI ke, jaina graMthanA spaSTa lekhono asvIkAra karI zakIe. mahAvIra ane pATalIputranI sabhAnA vacalA kALanI A rIte pUrti karatAM kevaLa eka ja pariNAma nikaLe che ke, jena siddhAMta- ne saMgraha pATalIputramAM thayo hato, te For Private and Personal Use Only

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sabhAnI pahelAM paNa sidhdhAMta mejuda hatA, ane tenI racanA pahelavahelI mahAvIranA gaNadharee karI hatI, te vAtane pAke vizvAsa-nizcaya thAya. siddhAMta-graMtho ane tenI TIkAemAMthI paNa A ja vAta maLe che. siddhAMta-graMthonI racanAlI, prazno ane uttare lakhavAnI rIti, AkhAe sAhityane kema, ane bIjI aneka bAbato ke je vistAranA bhayathI ahi mUkI dauM chuM, te badhI vAto uparanA kathananI majabuta rIte puSTa kare che. uparanAM pramANenAM samarthanamAM saidhdha sUtronAM pramANa - bauddhonA "majhimanikAya" nAmanA graMthamAM mahAvIranA ziSya upAlI ane caitama buddha vacce je carcA thaI hatI, tenuM varNana che. jekobIe A carcAne A pramANe lakhI che - nimaeNtha upAlI kahe che ke daMDa traNa prakAranA hoya che. (1) kAyAne daMDa, (2) vacanano daMDa, (3) ane trIjo manano daMDa. sthAnAMga sUtranA 3 jA uddezAmAM je jaina siddhAMta Apela che, te barAbara A mujaba ja che. A ane bIjA jaina siddhAMto, sUtromAM prAyaH te ja zabdomAM lakhelA maLe che ke je zabdomAM te atyAranA jaina sUtromAM ApelAM che. A vAta bahu ja agatyanI che, ane te uparathI aMgasUtronI prAcInatA saMbadhInI dareka zaMkA dUra thaI jAya che. A ekaja vAtathI virodhIonI badhI dalIla rada thaI jAya che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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40 uparanI dalIleA A vAta siddha karavAne mATe pUratI che ke devaddhigaNInA vakhatamAM zvetAmbarAnA siddhAMta-graMtho lipi addha thayA hatA. te samayanI pahelAM A siddhAMto prAya: kaMThastha rahetA, ane gaNadharoe je rUpamAM tenI racanA karI hatI, te rUpe ja te vakhate kaMThastha cAlyA AvatA hatA. jaina siddhAMtAnuM aitihAsika mahatva. itihAsanA jarUrI praznonI carcA karavAmAM have ApaNe nibha ya thaIne A prAcIna sAhityanI madada laI zakIe chIe. A vAtanA AdhAra para huM e siddha karIza ke digaMbara arvAcIna ( pAchaLathI thaelA ) che, eTaluM ja nahi paNa mahAvIra pachI keTalIe sadIo bAda ApaNI saMpradAyathI alaga paDelA che. peAtAnI prAcInatA viSe digabarAnA dAve. digabarA ema kahe che ke, badhA tIrthaMkaro nagna rahetA hatA, mahAvIre sAdhuone nagna rahevAne upadeza karyAM hatA, ane amArA sAdhue nagna (nAgA) rahe che, tethI ame ghaNA junA kALathI 'digaMbara ' * kahevAIe chIe, ane x didizA, ara=vastra. eTale dizA eja jenA vastra che, eTale dizAene jema vastra hAtAM nathI, tema Adima bara sAdhuene vastra hotAM nathI --taddana nagna ja rahe che. digaMbara sAdhue 20 thI 25 atyAre che. temAM AcAya zAMtisAgarajI mukhya che. e eka AyikAe (sAdhvIjIe) che. A sAdhvIjIe eka sADI ja eDha-pahere che. sAdhuthI utaratA darajjAnA elaka, kSullaka ane brahmacArInA vargo che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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eTalA mATe ame jaina dharmanA sahuthI prAcIna ane asalI anuyAyI chIe. A digaMbare ema paNa kahe che ke, bhavetAMbara sAdhuo tIrthakaranI AjJA virUddha vastro pahere che, temanA dharmazAstro pramANika nathI. temanI utpatti digaMbarathI thaI che, eTale zvetAMbara digaMbarathI arvAcIna (hamaNAnA) che." digaMbaranuM kahevuM ja che. digaMbaranI upara kahelI dalIlomAM kAMI sAra nathI, te nIcenA pramANethI siddha thaI jaze:- elaka laMgoTI rAkhe che, kSullaka laMgoTI ane eka cAdara rAkhe che. brahmacArI badhAM lugaDAM pahere che. A digaMbara saMpradAyamAM ghaNuM judA judA matavALA saMpradAyo che. jevA ke -terApaMtha, vIsapaMtha, gumAnapaMtha, ane taraNatAraNa. terApaMthavALA mUrtine mAne che, pUjAmAM phakta raMgelA cAvala caDAve che. bAkI bIjo AraMbha samAraMbha karatA nathI. vosa paMthavALA mUrtine mAne che ane pUjAmAM dareka jAtane AraMbha samAraMbha kare che. taraNatAraNa paMthavALA mUrtine bilakula mAnatA ja nathI. te uparAMta vaLI mUlasaMdha, kASThA saMdha, mAthurasaMgha ane goyasaMgha nAmanA judA judA saMghe che. temAMthI koI strIne mekSa mAne che, te kaI nathI mAnatA. eka mUlasaMdhanI ja judI judI cAra zAkhAo che-naMdi, siMhasena ane deva, vaLI temAM paMDita pATI ane bAbupArTI nAmanI pArTIe (pakSe che. Ama digaMbara saMpradAya aneka bheda-peTabhedomAM vaheMcAI gayela che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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4 (1) AgaLa huM kahI cUkayA chuM ke, zvetAMbaranA zAsro sahuthI junAM che. A zAstrone mahAvIranA ziSyAe racyAM hatAM. te zAstro lagabhaga teja rUpamAM Aja sudhI cAlyAM Ave che, ane jaina ItihAsa lakhavA mATe bIjA koI sAdhanA karatAM A dharma zAstro upara sahuthI vadhAre vizvAsa mUkI zakAya tema che. A dalIlAnA AdhAre kahI zakAya ke, digaMbaranuM upara mujaba kahevuM khoTu che. have huM digaMbarAnA bIjA savAlAnA javAma ApuM chuM. (2) digaMbarA kahe che ke, mahAvIre sAdhuone nagna rahevAnA upadeza karyA hatA, ane te vakhate badhA munie nagna rahetA hatA. ahiM ApaNe e jovuM joie ke, tIrthaMkare badhA sAdhuone nagna rahevAnA upadeza karyo hatA ke nahi. A khAmata mATe ApaNe dharmazAstro joizuM teA khabara paDaze ke, mahAvIre badhA sAdhuone nagna rahevAnA upadeza kAI divasa dIdheAja nathI. jaina zAstromAM lakhyuM che ke, jo kAi sAdhu nagna rahevA. mAge te! te rahI zake che. jyAre te sAdhu Atma-jJAnanI sIDIe para uMcA caDatA jAya tyAre te sAdhu peAtAnI icchA hAya tA vastro cheADIne nagna rahI zake che. parantu vastra rAkhavAthI AtmAnI unnatimAM kAI paNa khAkhatanI aDacaNu AvatI na heAvAthI nagna rahevuM te kyAta nathI, paraMtu kAI khAsa prasaMge! ( jina-kalpa vagere) e ja nagnatAnuM vidhAna rAkhavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. paraMtu mahAvIra nirvANa bAda thADe vakhate ja A nagnatAnA rivAja tadnana For Private and Personal Use Only

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43 baMdha karI devAmAM Avyo hato. A uparathI joI zakAze ke, sAdhu pitAnI IcchA mujaba nagna rahI zakatA hatA. nagnatA jarUrI (pharajIyAta) na hatI. A uparathI siddha thAya che ke, zAstromAM (pharajiyAta) nagna rahevAne upadeza che ja nahi. jaina sAdhu vastra paheratA, te bAbatanA aiAddha sUtranAM pramANa (3) bauddha sUtre vAMcavAthI mAluma paDe che ke, jene sAdhue vastra paheratA hatA. haramana jekebIe "jaina maMtranI bhUmikAmAM lakhyuM che ke-"bauddho celaka ane nigraMthone judA mAne che. dAkhalA tarIke-buddhize "dhammapadama' para je TIkA lakhI che, te TIkAmAM bhikakhuenA viSayamAM lakhyuM che ke teo nigraMthamAM alakane sArA samaje che, kemake alake sarvathA nagna rahe che, ane niro kaIne kaI prakAranAM vastra lajajAne mATe pahere che. temanI A bhakabunI kalpanA taddana juThI hatI, kAraNa ke mekhalIputra gozALAnA anuyAyIone boddha ke acelaka kahetA hatA. bauddhasUtramAM A nigraMtha athavA jaina sAdhuonA dIdhelA A havAlAthI nakakI thAya che ke, mahAvIranA vakhatamAM thaela buddhadevanA vakhatamAM jaina sAdhuo vastra paheratA hatA. je mahAvIra athavA bIjA tIrthakaree vastra paheravAnI sakhta manAI karI hota to, vIrabhagavAnanA kharA sAdhue zAstra virUddha jaIne kadI paNa vastro paherata nahi. A uparathI spaSTa thAya che ke, digaMbaranA kahevA mujaba mahAvIranA vakhatamAM badhA sAdhuo nagna rahetA nahotA. A rIte, For Private and Personal Use Only

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phakta nagnatAnA AdhAra para mahAvIranA asalI anuyAyI havAne digaMbarane dA juThe Thare che. (4) A uparAMta mArI pAse bIjI evI eka akATaya dalIla che ke, je uparathI mAluma thAya che ke, jainasUtramAM sarvathA nagna rahevAne upadeza che ja nahi. A vAta siddha karavA mATe zrI "uttarAdhyayana" sUtranA 23mA adhyayananA eka aMzane huM ahiM ullekha karuM chuM, ke je ullekha ItihAsane mATe bahuja agatyanuM che. paraMtu A ullekha karyo pahelAM jekabIe banAvela "jena sUnI bhUmikAmAMthI eka lekha huM ahi dauM chuM, jethI khabara paDe ke A adhyayana vizvAsapAtra che. jekobIe lakhyuM che ke, jenenA 23mA tIrthaMkara pArzvanAtha (ke je mahAvIra pahelAM 250 varSe thaI gayA) eka aitihAsika mahA purUSa hatA, ema have badhA leka mAne che. mahAvIranA vakhatamAM pArzvanAtha prabhunI saMpradAyanA AcArya kesI nAmanA muni hatA. A kesI AcAryanuM nAma jainasUtramAM aneka vAra evI gaMbhIratA pUrvaka AvyuM che ke A lekho pramANikaja che, ema ApaNe mAnavuM ja paDe che. 23mA adhyayanane sArAMza nIce mujaba che - pArzvanAtha bhagavAnanA ziSya kesI ane mahAvIranA ziSya gautama svAmI: A banne netAo pipitAnA ziSya sAthe zrAvastI nagarInA eka udyAna (bagIcA) mAM bhegA thAya che. A banne saMpradAyamAM jaina sAdhuonA mahAvrata saMbaMdhI temaja vastronA raMgarUpa ane saMkhyA bAbatamAM cheDe For Private and Personal Use Only

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45 matabheda hato. vAdavivAda karyA vinA ja A bannee maLIne A matabhedanA kAraNe samajIne A viSayamAM ekatA karI lIdhI. A adhyayananI ra9, 30 ane 31mI gAthAo khAsa agatyanI che. A gAthAothI vastra saMbaMdhInA praznamAM bahuja prakAza paDe che. TakAmAM A gAthAo bahuja spaSTa rIte samajAvI che, tene TuMka sAra ahi nIce dauM chuM: kesI gautamane pUche che ke-24mA tIrthaMkara mahAvIra prabhue sAdhuone sapheda ane sAdhAraNa amuka saMkhyAmAM kapaDAM paheravAnI pitAnA sAdhuone AjJA dIdhI che, tyAre 23mA tIrthakara pArzvanAthe vastra dhAraNa karavAmAM raMga rUpa ke saMkhyAnI kaI maryAdA karI nathI. he gatama! jyAre bane tIrthakaroe mokSa javAnA eka ja AzayathI niyama banAvyA che, to pachI A matabhedanuM kAraNa zuM? he gautama! vastra saMbaMdhInA AvA judA judA kAyadAthI tamane kAMI zaMkA nathI thatI? gautama kahe che ke, he kesI ! tIrthakaroe pitAnA kevaLajJAnathI nirNaya karIne sAdhuonI gyatA anusAra (dhArmika jIvanane mATe) A vastro ane bahAranA cinhAnI AjJA karI che. eka taraphathI to teoe bAhya cinha evAM batAvyAM che ke je, saraLa svabhAva ane tevA ja vicAranA sAdhuo mATe anukuLa che, ane bIjI tarapha teoe je sAdhuone mATe bAhya cinha batAvyAM che te temanI vRtti mATe pratikuLa che. mahAvIranA ziSyone svabhAva vako ane jaDa hatuM, For Private and Personal Use Only

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tethI e vAta banavA joga hatI ke raMgIna vastro paheravAnI AjJA detAM temAM ja teonuM citta rahe. A kAraNathI ja teone phakta zveta vastra paheravAnI AjJA devAmAM AvI hatI. tyAre pArzvanAthanA ziSya saralatA ane sadAcAravALA hatA. tethI vastrone phakta pitAnI lajajA DhAMkavA puratA ja teo samajatA hatA ane vastro pratye jarA paNa moha ke pakSapAta rAkhatA nahotA. A judA judA kAraNene laIne Ave judo judo Adeza (AjJA) ApavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. jaina dharmanA A be prasiddha AcAryo-kesI ane gautamanI upara mujabanI vAtacitathI taddana spaSTa thaI jAya che ke, pArzvanAthanA ziSya je raMgIna vastro dhAraNa karatA hatA te raMgIna vastronI mahAvIre manAI karI hatI, ane badalAtA vakhata ane saMjoga mujaba raMgIna vastrone badale sapheda vastro dhAraNa karavAnI AjJA karI hatI. A uparathI nikaLatuM pariNAma. jyAre AvAM majabuta pramANethI e siddha thAya che ke, pArzvanAtha ane mahAvIra e bane tIrthaMkaroe vastra paheravAnI khAsa AjJA ApI che, tyAre digaMbaro je ema kahe che ke ameja mahAvIranA sahuthI junA ane asalI anuyAyI chIe ane tIrthakaree sarvathA nagna rahevAno ja upadeza Ape che, te vAta taddana khoTI Thare che. eTaluM ja nahi paNa aneka hetuo (dalIla) dvArA ApaNe e pariNAma upara pahoMcIe chIe ke, pArzvanAtha ke mahAvIra svAmInA vakhatamAM digaMbaro hatA ja nahi. For Private and Personal Use Only

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47 prAcInatAnA viSayamAM digabaranA dAvAnI satyAsatyatA. have ApaNe jaina ane bauddhasUtra joI nakkI karIe ke, A sUtromAM koI evI hakIkta maLe che ke je hakIkta digaMbaro prAcIna hovAnI vAtane Teke ApatI hoya. (1) baddha sUtromAM jene bAbatanI hakIkta aneka jagAe Ave che paNa te badhA sUtromAM jainene "zramaNa" athavA te "nigraMtha " tarIke oLakhavAmAM AvyA che paraMtu kaI jagyAe paNa jainone "digaMbara" nAmathI oLakhavAmAM AvyA nathI. (2) je je dharmone pracAra mahAvIra ke buddhadevanA vakhatamAM hato, tevA aneka dharmonI hakIkata jaina ane bauddha sUtramAM maLe che. dAkhalA tarIke jenenA bhagavatI sUtramAM ane bauddhonA"majhima nikAya sUtramAM mukhalIputra gozALo. ane tenA dhArmika siddhAMtanI saMpUrNa hakIkata maLe che. je te vakhate digaMbara jevA koI saMpradAyanuM astitva heta, te mahAvIra ane buddhadeva bane te saMpradAyano ullekha jarUra karata. kemake mahAvIra ane buddha bannene digaMbaronA nagnatAnA viSayamAM matabheda hato. A prakAranI koI paNa hakIkta jaina ke bauddhanA keI paNa zAstramAM maLatI nathI, te vAtaja sAbita kare che ke, te vakhate digabara jevA keI saMpradAyane janma ja nahato. (3) digaMbarenuM ema mAnavuM che ke, strI mekSa meLavI zakatI nathI. jaina ane bauddha sUtromAM AvA kaI paNa siddhAMtanI hakIkta maLatI nathI. strIne mokSa na hovAne For Private and Personal Use Only

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48 siddhAMta phakta digaMbarAnA ja che. A siddhAMta duniyAnA badhA dharmAthI virUddha che. prAcIna bhAratamAM AvA siddhAMtane mAnavAvALA kAi paNa dharma hAta teA, jaina ane Addha sUtromAM te vAta khAsa vigatavAra Avata, ane te siddhAMta upara TIkA paNa jarUra hAta. (4) khuda diga Mbara zAstromAM evAM aneka majabuta pramANA maLe che ke jenAthI sAbita thaI zake ke, digaMbara ane tenA siddhAMtA navAM che. hu pahelAM khatAvI gayo chuM ke (zvetAMbara zAstrothI alaga evA ) digaMbara zAstro sabaMdhonI hakIkata, nathI teA jainazAstromAM maLatI ke nathI mAddha zAstromAM maLatI. digaMmara zAstromAM zvetAMbara ane tenA zAstronI hakIkata aneka sthaLe maLe che. aneka jagyAe zvetAMbarA upara TIkA karI che ane batAvyuM che ke zvetAMbarAnA siddhAMtA digaMbara siddhAMtAthI alaga che. diga MmarAnA zAstromAM zvetAMbarAnI hakIkata aneka vAra Ave che, paraMtu zvetAMbaranA zAstromAM digaMbarAnI hakIkata eka vAra paNa kayAMya nathI AvatI, te vAtathI paNa siddha thAya che ke, diga Mbara tathA tenAM zAstro zvetAMbarAnI pachInA che. (5) digaMbara graMtha-kartAoe peAtAnA graMthomAM grA anyAnA je samaya Apela che, te jovAthI paNa mAluma paDe che ke, digaMbaranA graMthA hamaNAnA che. A uparathI ni:saMdeha siddha thAya che ke, diga MbarAnI utpatti mahAvIra pachI ghaNe varase thaI che. (6) digaMbarA mUrti pUjaka che, paraMtu mahAvIre mUrtipUjAnI AjJA koi paNa jagAe karI ja nathI, eTalA mATe For Private and Personal Use Only

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digaMbarene jainadharmanA sAcA anuyAyI mAnI na zakAya. (mUrtipUjAnuM vigatavAra varNana vetAMbarenuM varNana karatI vakhate ApaNe karazuM.) have jaina mUrtionA lekhe uparathI siddha karIza ke, digaMbare arvAcIna che. atyAre maLatI jena mUrtiomAM sahuthI junAmAM junI mUrtio phakta 1800 varSanI junI che. paraMtu te mUrtio paNa digaMbaronI nathI. A vAta kahetAMbaronA 7mA aMgasUtra upAsakadazAMga" sUtranI prastAvanAmAM rUDelpha hairnala sAhebe nIce lakhyA mujaba spaSTa karI che - mathurAthI thoDA evA lekhe maLyA che ke je lekhathI A vAtanuM pratyakSa pramANa maLe che ke, IsvIsananI pahelI sadImAM zvetAMbara saMpradAyanuM astitva hatuM. A lekha jaina tIrthakaranI mUrtionA pagalAM (padeapedestals) para maLe che ane temAM kaniSka, haviSka ane vAsudeva nAmanA prakhyAta rAjAonA saMvata dIdhA che. A rAjAo sithiyA dezanA hovA chatAM hinda upara paNa rAjya karatA hatA. temanA saMvata have "zaka saMvatanA nAmathI prasiddha che, ke je IsvIsana 78-79 thI zarU thAya che. A lekhamAM lakhyuM che ke, A mUrtio zvetAMbara saMpradAyanA anuyAyIonI bhaktinA smAraka (yAdagIrI) rUpe che. A mUrtinI sthApanA karavAvALA digaMbaro nahotA; paraMtu zvetAMbare hatA, te vAtanI khAtrI e uparathI thAya che ke, mUrtio para je lekha che temAM jaina sAdhuonA keTalAka gaNa gaccha, saMpradAya) nA nAma For Private and Personal Use Only

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50 lakhyAM che, ane te gaNonA nAma zvetAMbarenA kalpasUtranI virAvalI (paTTAvalI) mAM paNa maLe che. A uparathI siddha thAya che ke, A mUrtionA lekhomAM eka lekha kaniSkanA rAjyakALanA navamA varSane (I. sa. 87-88 ne) che. temAM lakhyuM che ke, A mUrtinI sthApanA kaTiyA (athavA kaTika gaNu)nA nAganaMdina nAmanA dharmagurUnA upadezathI vikaTA nAmanI eka jaina zrAvikAe karI hatI. sthavirAvalI mujaba A gaNanI sthApanA sthavira (sAdhu) susthita karI hatI, ke je susthita I. sa. pU. 154 ( vIra saMvata 313)mAM svarge gayA hatA. AvI rIte parokSarUpe mathurAnA lekha A vAtanI sAkSI Ape che, ke I. sa. pUrvenI bIjI sadInA madhyakALamAM zvetAMbara saMpradAya hato." uparanI vAtathI A spaSTa thaI jAya che ke, mathurAmAM je jena mUrtio jamInamAMthI kADhavAmAM AvI che, te digaMbara saMpradAyanI nahi, paNa bhavetAMbara saMpradAyanI che. have to e vAtane paNa patto lAgI gayo che ke, A mUrtio sivAyanI bIjI je je mUrtio purAtattvoe zeAdhI kADhI che, te aneka jaina maMdironI kRtiomAM digaMbara saMpradAyanI evI eka paNa mUrti nathI ke je mathurAnI mUrtio jeTalI prAcIna hoya. A uparathI jarUra mAnI zakAya ke, isvIsananI pahelI sadImAM digaMbaro hatA ja nahi ane tethI nakakI thAya che ke, digaMbaro ahIna (navA) ja che. (8) mahAvIrane prasiddha harIpha (pratispadhI) muMbalI putra gozALAnI hakIkata dagabara zAstromAM kayAMya paNa AvatI nathI, paraMtu jena ane bauddhazAsomAM gozALAnuM For Private and Personal Use Only

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jIvanacaritra ane tenA siddhAMtonuM saMpUrNa varNana ApavAmAM AvyuM che. A vAta bahu ja agatyanI che ane te niHzaMsaya siddha karI Ape che ke, digaMbara tathA tenA sUtro navina ja che. A vAtanA TekAmAM vadhAre dalIla ApavI nakAmI che, kemake pUratA pramANamAM dalIla upara apAI gaI che. A dalIlathI niSpakSapAtavALe kaI paNa bhAI e pariNAma kADhI zakaze ke, digaMbara ane tenA zAstro cokkasa rIte navina che. ane asalI tathA mULa saMghathI temanI utpatti pAchaLathI thaela che. digaMbaranI utpatti. have e vicAravuM joIe ke, digaMbare kayAre ane kevI rIte judA thayA. A viSayamAM . dharmasAgarajIe banAvela "pravacana parIkSA" nAmanA graMthamAM digaMbaronI utpatti nIce mujaba lakhI che - ravIrapura nAmanA zaheramAM zivabhUti athavA sahasamalla nAme eka manuSya rahetA hatA. te gAmanA rAjAne khAsa sevaka hatA. eka divasa rAjAnI mAtA A sAhasamala upara bahu gusse thaI, tethI teNe tarataja nokarI choDI dIdhI ane jaina sAdhu thaI gaye. eka vakhata rAjAe tene eka bahu kimatI duzAla (kapaDuM) dIdhuM. A duzalA upara tene khUba moha che. tethI tenA gurU AryakRSNa tenA upara gusse thayA; kemake sAMsArika padArtho upara maha rAkhave te sAdhuonA dharmathI viruddha che, ane tethI teoe A duzAle choDI devAnI sahamallane AjJA karI, paraMtu teNe gurUnI AjJA For Private and Personal Use Only

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para mAnI nahi. eka divasa jyAre zivabhUti bahAra gayA hatA, tyAre gurUe te duzAlAnA phADIne kaTake kaTakA karI nAkhyA. duzAlAnA kaTakA thaI javAthI zivabhUtine bahu ja gusso caDayo ane teo tarka karavA lAgyA ke, je vastrothI maha utpanna thAya che te vastrone taddana kADhI nAkhavAM eja egya che. Ama vicArIne pote nagna rahevAnuM vrata laIne pitAnA gurUthI alaga paDI eka navina dharmanA pracAra karavA lAgyA, ane A dharmamAM nagnatAne mukhya sthAna dIdhuM. A sahastramalla pote pitAne digaMbara kahevA lAgyA, ane basa, te vakhatathI digaMbara saMpradAyanI zarUAta thaI. temanI bahene te dharma aMgIkAra karyo ane nagna rahevAnI AjJA mAgI. zivabhUtie pitAnI benane nagna rahetAM aTakAvI ane kahyuM ke, strIo mekSa meLavI zakatI nathI. ema kahevAya che ke, A banAva IsvI sananI bIjI sadInI vacamAM banelo che. digaMbaronI utpatti kevI rIte thaI te saMbaMdhamAM upara mujabanI daMtakathA cAle che. kadAca A daMtakathAne koI sAcI na mAne, to paNa digaMbara navina thayA hovAnI je dalIla upara ApI che, te dalIla evAM aitihAsika pramANo parathI Apela che ke, dareka vAcakane khAtrI thaI jaze ke, digaMbara jarUra pAchaLathI ja thayelA che. jenuM nAma zvetAMbara kevI rIte paDyuM? jyAre zivabhUtie nagna rahevA mAMDyuM ane digaMbara saMpradAyanI sthApanA karI tyAre e to svAbhAvika hatuM ke, je mULa saMghamAM nagna rahevAne siddhAMta nahato ane veta For Private and Personal Use Only

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53 (,sapheda ) vastro dhAraNa karavAnA rivAja hatA, te mULa saMghane leAkA zvetAMbara saMpradAya kahevA lAgyA, ane te vyAjakhI paNa hatuM. kemake tema karavAthIja mULasaMgha ane nivana digaMbara saMpradAya vacce bheda batAvI zakAya tema hatuM. zvetAMbarA, digabarAthI prAcIna che. digabaro ane tenA siddhAMtA navAM che, te siddha thaI gayA pachI have huM TuMkamAM e batAvuM chuM ke zvetAMbara, digakharathI prAcIna kevI rIte che? digaMbarAnI hakIkata lakhatI vakhate huM e batAvI cUkayA chuM ke, tamAma auddha siddhAMtA ane pramANika junAM jainazAstromAM 'diga Mbara saMpradAya ' evA nAmanA ullekha kayAMya paNa maLatA nathI. asala vAta e che ke, mULathI ja nAnA phakta ekaja saMpradAya hatA; paraMtu jyArathI zivabhUtie taddana nagna rahevAnA upadeza zarU karyA ane digabara saMpradAyanI sthApanA karI, tyArathI A navina digaMbara saMpradAyathI judA eLakhAvavA mATe asalI jene, zvetAMbara nAmathI prasiddha thayA. A kAraNathI ja prAcIna jaina ane auddha zAstromAM zvetAMbara ' nAmanA ullekha maLatA nathI. 6 ( jaina ane bauddha zAstromAM jaina sAdhuone dareka ThekANe nigaMtha, ''zramaNu' ke 'muni' kahevAmAM AvyA che, ane temanA gRhastha ziSyAne 'zrAvaka' kahevAmAM AvyA che. digakhara athavA zvetAMbara jevA sAMpradAyika nAmeAnA ullekha A graMthAmAM kAMya paNa maLatA nathI. For Private and Personal Use Only

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1 Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir zvetAMbarAja jainadharmanA asalI ane badhAthI jInA anuyAyI che. upara huM puSkaLa dAkhalA dalIleAthI sAbita karI cUkayo chuM ke, AjakAla ApaNe je graMthAne zvetAMbara jaina siddhAMta tarIke oLakhIe chIe, te badhAthI jInAM ane pramANika jaina zAstro che, ane mahAvIranA vakhatathI te Aja sudhI paraMparAe tene pracAra zvetAMkharAmAM cAlyA Ave che. temaja upara huM e paNa lakhI cUkayo chuM ke, ' zvetAMbara ' nAma te vakhate prasiddha thayuM ke je vakhate digaMbaro jainadharma nA asalI anuyAyIothI judA paDayA, ane tene eka judA sa MpradAya thaI gayA. AvA saMjogamAM e tA svAbhAvika che ke, je je zvetAMbarA mahAvIranA vakhatamAM jaina 'nAmathI ja ALakhAtA hatA, te zvetAMbarA, dvigamarAnA sapradAya alaga thavAthI, zvetAMbarAnA nAmathI oLakhAvA lAgyA, ane tethI zvetAMkharA ja jainadharmanA prAcIna anuyAyI che. C * A digaMbara saMpradAya viSe vadhAre jANavAnI icchAvALA bhAoe nIcenA hiMdI pustakA khAsa vAMcavAM. digaMbara mata samIkSA--lakhanAra paMDita munizrI mizrImallajI mahArAja maLavAnuM ThekANuM-zrI sthA. jaina saMdha, maheAllA madArageTa, ajamera, kiM. cAra AnA. satyAsatya mimAMsA--lakhanAra paMDita munizrI zrIcaMdajI mahArAja paMjAbI, maLavAnuM ThekANuM-saradArasiMha daulatarAma surAnA, vaidavADA, dilhI, kiM. cAra AnA. vAmamArga aura digaMbara samAja--lakhanAra yati pyAre, For Private and Personal Use Only

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papa maLavAnuM ThekANuM-lakSmIcaMdajI yati, baDA upAsarA, jesalamIra (rAjapUtAnA) kiM. deDha Ane. uparanA pustakamAM digaMbara graMthamAM kevI kevI hakIkato lakhI che, te khAsa vAMcavA jevI che. te uparAMta digaMbara AcAryo kevo bhraSTa upadeza kare che, te sarva vigatavAra upalA pustakamAM batAvI ApyuM che. A pustake uparAMta nIcenA pustaka paNa khAsa vAMcavA jevA che- Adi purANa samIkSA bhAga 1-2, harivaMza purANa samIkSA, papurANa samIkSA, ane zrIpAla caritranI samAlocanA. A badhAM pustaka digaMbara bhAIoe ja lakhelAM che, ane te uparathI ApaNane khAtrI thAya che ke digaMbara graMthomAM khUba ja gapATA mAryA che. mUrtipUjA saMbaMdhamAM paNa khuda digaMbara graMtha ja mUrtipUjA karavAnI nA pADe che-juo 13 mI sadImAM thaela digaMbara paMDita AzAdharajI pitAnA banAvela "sAgAradharmAmRta' graMtha pAnuM 43mAM lakhe che ke "A paMcamakALa dhikkArane pAtra che. kAraNa ke, A kALamAM zAstrAbhyAsione paNa maMdiro ke mUrtio sivAya cAlatuM nathI." temaja "pAtrakesarI stotra" pAnuM 39 zloka 37 mAM digaMbara AcArya spaSTa kahe che ke-mUrtipUjA karavAnI AjJA tIrthakaroe dIdhI nathI A banne dAkhalAo digaMbara graMthanA ja che. tethI spaSTa thAya che ke, mUrtipUjA karavAnI tIrthakaroe AjJA ApI ja nathI. For Private and Personal Use Only

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prakaraNa 3 ju zvetAMbara mUrti pUjaka ( derAvAsI ) mUrti pUjA na karavAvALA zvetAMbarA ja jaina dharmonA sAcA anuyAyIo che. zvetAMbarAnI prAcInatA siddha karIne have huM e vAtanA ni ya karIza ke, zvetAMbarAnA e saMpradAya ( derAvAsI ane x zveta=sapheda,+abara-lugaDuM. zvetAMbara eTale (je sAdhuo) sapheda lugaDAM paheratA hAya te zvetAMbara kahevAya, A derAvAsIe peAtAne nakAmA zvetAMbara kahevarAve che. kharI rIte te teo pItAMbara mUrtipUjaka' kahevAvA joIe, kAraNa ke teonA sAdhuonA meTA bhAga pILAM lugaDAM ja pahere che. A zvetAMbara mUrtipUjakA aneka nAme eLakhAya cheH-zvetAMbara mUrti pUjaka, derAvAsI, tapA, saMvegI, madiramArgI, pUjerA ane daMDI. teo 45 sUtrane mAne che, paNa te 45 kAM? temAM matabheda che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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17 sthAnakavAsI )mAMthI kayA saMpradAya mahAvIranA asalI upadeze pramANe cAle che. temaja sAthe sAthe e paNa nakkI karIza ke * koI ' edhaniyukti 'ne mAne che teA kAI 'piMDaniyukti 'ne mAne che. koI 'devendrastava ' ane 'vIrastava'ne bhegAM karI eka mAne che, te kAI vaLI judAM mAne che. kAI 'sastAraka 'te 45 mAMnuM eka sUtra gaNe che teA kAi nathI gaNatA. 'sastAraka'ne badale kAI - maraNu samAdhi'ne mAne che teA koI gacchAcAra payannA'ne mAne che. AvI rIte A 45 sUtreAne mAnavAmAM paNa A derAvAsIomAM matabheda che. A lekAmAM atyAre mukhya karIne pAMca gaccha cheH--tapagaccha, kharataragaccha, aMcaLagaccha, sAgaragaccha ane pAya gaccha. A pAMce gacchA mUrtine te mAne che, chatAM paNa te darekanI mAnyatA judI. A pAMce gache hamezAM eka bIjAthI laDatA jhagaDatA ja hAya che. AgaLa paNa ghaNA ja kayA A gacchA vacce thaelA. gujarAta kAThIAvADamAM tapAgacchanuM jora vadhAre che. A tapAgaccha aneka jAtanA matabhedathI bharapura che. tenA sAdhue 3 prakAranA--yati, zrI pUjyajI, ane saMvegIH temAM vaLI 2 bheda-sapheda lugaDAM paheravA vALA ane pILAM lugaDAM paheravAvALA. pAchA vaLI 2 bheda-3 yuI mAnavAvALA ane 4 thaI mAnavAvALA. vaLI pAchA 2 bheda-muhapatti AMdhavAvALA ane bhInna nahi bAMdhavAvALA. tenA paNa pAchA 2 bhedamuhapatti hAthamAM rAkhavAvALA ane bIjA muhutti hAthamAM nahi rAkhavAvALA. ATalA bheda ! dekhItA ja che. te uparAMta vaLI sAdhuenA matabhedovALI pArTIe judI. ApaNAmAM alaga alaga sadhADAo hovA chatAM jema dareka sadhADAnI mAnyatA ekaja che, tema A derAvAsI bhAiomAM nathI. A leAkeAnA ja kahevA pramANe saMvata 1992nA asADa suda 15 sudhI tenI sAdhu-saMkhyA nIce For Private and Personal Use Only

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58 mUrtipUjake je ema kahe che ke, sthAnakavAsI jainadharmanA sAcA anuyAyIo nathI, tethI teo arvAcIna che! to A vAtamAM kaI sAra che ke nahi? jaina dharmanA siddhAMto niSpakSapAtapaNe ane mananapUrvaka vAMcavAthI A atyaMta jarUrI ane muzkela vAtane nikAla AvI zake che. sahuthI mukhya prazna mUrtipUjAne che. zvetAMbara mUrti pUjako kahe che ke, mokSa meLavavA mATe tIrthakaree mUrtipUjA karavAnuM kahyuM che, tyAre sthAnakavAsI bhAIo kahe che ke, te vAta khoTI che. mUrtipUjAnA prazna para keTalIe sadIo thayAM vAdavivAda, cAlyA ja karyo che, paraMtu teno niveDe haju sudhI thaye nathI. niSpakSapAtavALA ane paramezvarathI DaravAvALA bhAIone, A praznane saMtoSakAraka khulAso huM ahiM karI ApIza. jainadharmamAM mUrti pUjAnuM vidhAna che ja nahi. kaI paNa jainazAstromAM tIrthakaroe mUrtipUjA karavAnuM mujaba che -tapAgaccha 680, kharataragaccha pa3, aMcalagaccha 11, pAyacaMdaga7 14, traNa thaIvALA 15, sAdhvIonI saMkhyA AmAM Apela nathI. tyAre ApaNuM sthA. sAdhuo lagabhaga 750 che. (juo 'tapagaccha zramaNa vaMza-vRkSa') zrAvaka-zrAvikAnI saMkhyA paNa ApaNuM ja vadhAre che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #68
kahyuM ja nathI. mUrtipUjA karavAnuM kahevuM te dUra rahyuM, paNa mUrtipUjAne thoDo IsAro mAtra paNa karyo nathI. mArI A vAta vadhAre majabuta karavA nIce mujaba pramANe ApuM chuM (1) "upAsakadazAMga" ane "AcArAMga" nAmanA be sUtro A bAbatamAM ghaNaja prakAza pADe che, tethI A be sUtranI ApaNe tapAsa karIe:-- upAsakadazAMga sUtramAM mahAvIranA mukhya daza zrAvakanA jIvanacaritra vistArathI ApyAM che. te uparAMta temAM jaina zrAvakanA AcAra vyavahAranA niyama ane vrata barAbara te rIte samajAvyAM che ke je rIte AcArAMga sUtramAM jaina sAdhu nA niyama ane vrata samajAvyAM che. zrAvaka ane sAdhuonA AcAranA niyame ThIka ThIka samajavA mATe khAsa karIne A be sUtro ja vadhAre upayogI che. A be pramANika aMga sUtromAM temaja anya zAstromAM paNa mUrtipUjAnuM kayAMya nAmanizAna paNa levAmAM AvatuM nathI. (ke je mUrti pUjAne derAvAsI bhAIo mokSa prApta karavAnuM eka mAtra sAdhana mAne che.) je mahAvIra, mUrti pUjAne jaina dharmane jarUrI bhAga mAnatA hatA te sAdhuo ane zrAvakanA tramAM mUrtipUjAne samAveza sUtramAM jarUra karata. (2) "upAsaka dazAMga" sUtramAM mahAvIranA daza zrAvakenA dhana ane saMpattinuM vigatavAra varNana karavAmAM AvyuM che. A zrAvakenI saMpattinuM varNana karatI vakhate tIrthaMkaranI pUjA For Private and Personal Use Only

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60 mATe ke miza mATe kayAMya paNa hakIkata AvatI nathI. (eTale ke teoe keTalAM maMdirA baMdhAvyAM te hakIkata kacAMya che ja nahi. ) (3) jainazAstromAM ApaNane evA zrAvakAnAM varNana maLe che ke jeo TALeToLAM maLIne mahAvIrane vaMdanA--namaskAra karavA gayA che, paraMtu A vAta tA kayAMya lakhI nathI ke, koI paNa zrAvaka maMdire darzana karavA gayA hAya ke (zatru Mjaya, giranAra Adi) tIrtha yAtrA karavA gayA hoya ! (4) jyAre mahAvIranA daze zrAvakAe ghara tathA saMpattinA tyAga karI 11 DimA dhAraNa karI tyAre te pASadhazALAmAM gayA; parantu tIrthaMkaronI pratimAvALA maMdiromAM teo gayA nathI. jo te vakhate madirAhAta ane mUrtipUjAnA pracAra hota te, A zrAvakA zAMta ane niHsa evI pASadhazALAomAM javAne badale ThAThamATha ane dhAmadhUmavALI tIrthaMkarAnI mUrtiethI pavitra karavAmAM AvelAM maMdiromAM ja jAta. (5) mahAvIre rAjU ane sAdhAraNa mANasAmAM paNu jainadharmanA siddhAMtAnA pracAra karyo, ane A badhAene ekaja upadeza karyo ke, mukti prApta karavAnA sAdhane phakta nIce mujaba ja che--AtmanirIdha, Atma-sayama ane bIjA sadguNA ke jemAM peAtAnA AlAkanA svArtha nA tyAga karavA paDe che. mahAvIre meAkSa prApta karavAnAM uparanAM sAdhanA batAvyAM, paraMtu temaNe e upadeza koI paNu vakhate nathI karyo ke, phakta mUrtipUjA karavAthI tathA maMdira baMdhAvavAthI meAkSa maLI jAya. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #70
61 (6) jaina sUtrAmAM aneka moTAM zaheronAM varNana lakhyAM che, temAM yakSeAnI mUrtio ane yakSeAnA maMdiranI hakIkata aneka vAra Ave che; paraMtu jaina maMdire ke tIrthaMkaranI mUrtionI hakIkata kyAMya paNa AvatI nathI. A vAta ahuja agatyanI che, ane mUrtipUjA zAsra virUddha che tenu eka mADhu pramANa che. jo te vakhate mUrtipUjAnA pracAra hAta tA zAstromAM jarUra te hakIkata Avata. (7) mahAvIre dIkSA lIdhA pachI aneka nagarAmAM vihAra ryA hatA. sUtrAmAM je je ThekANe mahAvIranA vihAranuM vana Ave che, te te ThekANe cakSeAnA maMdiranu varNana Ave che, paraMtu jaina maMdira ke mUrti AnA ullekha kayAMya paNa AvatA nathI. sUtrAmAM ema paNa lakhyuM che ke, mahAvIra evA udyAnA ( agIcAo ) mAM utaryo ke je udyAnAnAM nAma temAM rAkhelI yakSeAnI mUrtionA nAmeA upara rAkhavAmAM AvyAM hatAM. paraMtu kAi paNa jaina zAstramAM evuM kayAMya nathI lakhyuM ke, vihAra karatAM karatAM mahAvIra evAM maMdireAmAM utaryo ke je maMdirAmAM tIrthaMkaranI mUrti e hatI, athavA mahAvIre evA udyA namAM vizrAma karyA ke je udyAnanuM nAma temAM rAkhelI jainamUrtionA nAma para hAya. A vAta khAsa yAda rAkhavA jevI che ane mahAvIranA vakhatamAM mUrti pUjAne abhAva hatA, tenuM eka akATaca pramANu che. jo te vakhate jaina maMdira hAta, te mahAvIra peAtAnAja jaina maMdiramAM utaravAnuM cAgya samajata. mahAvIra yakSonA For Private and Personal Use Only

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maMdiromAM ke je udyAnenA nAma yakSonA nAma upara rAkhavAmAM AvyA hatAM tevAM upavanamAM kadI paNa utarata nahi. (8) jevI rIte "upAsakadazAMga" sUtramAM mahAvIre zrAvakonA niyama batAvyA che, tevI ja rIte "AcArAMga" sUtramAM sAdhuonA niyamo batAvyA che. A AcArAMga" sUtramAM mahAvIre e batAvyuM che ke, sAdhu athavA sAdhvIoe keTalAM vastra rAkhavAM joIe, tenI laMbAI pahoLAI keTalI, tene raMga ke tathA kaI jAtanA vastro rAkhavAM. mahAvIre e paNa batAvyuM che ke sAdhue keTalAM ane kaI jAtanA pAtra rAkhavAM. A uparAMta sAdhue kevI rIte cAlavuM, besavuM, bolavuM, khAvuMpIvuM vagerenA vistArapUrvaka niyamo mahAvIre batAvyA che. sAdhue dharma saMbaMdhI jeTalAM kAryo karavAM joIe te dareka kAryane mahAvIre bahuja vistArapUrvaka samajAvyuM che. kahevAnI matalaba e che ke, mahAvIre A viSayenuM eTaluM vistAra pUrvaka vivecana karyuM che ke, "AcArAMga sUtra e sAdhuone eka sarasa TAIma-TebalanI garaja pUrI pADe tevuM che. AvI rIte A badhI vigatavAra hakIkata lakhI, paraMtu te hakIkatamAM maMdira ke mUrtinuM kaI jagAe jarA jeTaluM paNa sthAna nathI. tIrthakaroe sAdhuo ane zrAvakene mATe ATaluM vistAra pUrvaka vivecana karyuM che, paraMtu tIrthakaree maMdire ke mUrti pUranA viSayamAM kAMI paNa kahyuM nathI, e vAta khAsa dhyAna rAkhavA jevI temaja bahuja agatyanI che. (9) AcArAMga ane upAsaka dazAMga sivAyanA bIjAM For Private and Personal Use Only

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paNa zAstromAM sAdhuo ane zrAvake mATe AcAra saMbaMdhI niyama che, paraMtu temAM paNa mUrtipUjAnuM vidhAna kyAMya paNa maLatuM nathI. je mUrtipUjaka bhAIonA kahevA pramANe mUrtio ane maMdira banAvavAthI mokSa maLatuM hota, te sarvajJa mahAvIra A jarUrI bAbatane samAveza sUtramAM jarUra karata. (10) je tIrthakaree mUrti pUjA karavAnI ane maMdira baMdhAvavAnI AjJA karI hota, te teo e paNa jarUra batAvata ke, mUtine kevuM Asana hovuM joIe, kayA pattharamAMthI mUrti banAvavI, tenI pratiSThA ane pUjA karatI vakhate kayA maMtra balavA joIe, ghareNAM kevAM hovAM joIe, pUjana kevI rIte ane kaI rIjethI karavuM, temaja mUrtipUjA saMbaMdhI bIjA kAryo kevI rIte karavAM. paNa A vAta kaI zAstramAM nAma mAtra paNa nathI, te uparathI paNa siddha thAya che ke, mUrti pUjA zAstra virUddha che. (11) mahAvIra ane gautamabuddha banne ekaja vakhate hatA, te vAta te prasiddha ja che. ane tethI ja mahAvIre batAvela jena siddhAMtothI temaja sAdhu ane zrAvakanA AcAranA niyaenA havAlAthI bauddhasUtra bharyA paDayA che. paraMtu bauddhazAstromAM kayAMya paNa ema nathI lakhyuM ke, jenadharmanA siddhAMtamAM mUrtipUjA karavAnI AjJA che. je mahAvIre mUrtipUjA karavAnI AjJA dIdhI hota, to boddha leke jainonI mazkarI karyA sivAya kadApi na raheta. kAraNa ke bauddhonA eka saMpradAyamAM mUrti pUjA je hamaNAM cAle che te mUrtipUjA, gautamabuddhanA nirvANa thayA pachI ghaNe lakhe vakhate zarU thaelI che. For Private and Personal Use Only

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(12) je je siddhati ddha siddhAMtathI judA paDe che, te siddhAMta upara bauddha sUtramAM khUbaja TIkAo karavAmAM AvI che, temaja jaina mAnyatAone beTI TharAvavAmAM AvI che. eTalA mATe je jaina dharmamAM mUrtipUjAnuM vidhAna (AjJA) hota, te A mUrtipUjAnA viSayamAM paNa bauddhasUtramAM jarUra TIkA karavAmAM AvI hatI bauddha graMthamAM jaina mUrtipUjA bAbatamAM koI paNa jAtanI TIkA ke kaI paNa jAtanI hakIkta Apela nathI. te uparathI ekaja pariNAma nikaLI zake che ke, mahAvIranA vakhatamAM jainemAM mUrtipUjA nahotI, temaja mahAvIre mUrti pUjAne upadeza paNa dIdho nahoto. (13) junI vastuonI zodha karatI vakhate hiMdanA judA judA pradezamAMthI aneka jainamUrtio jamInamAMthI nIkaLI che, paraMtu atyAra sudhImAM evI eka paNa mUrti nathI nikaLI ke jenA lekha parathI ema sAbita thAya che, te mUrti mahAvIra athavA temanA pahelAMnA tIrthakarenA vakhatanI hoya. sahuthI prAcIna mUrtio, ke je DokaTara kuhararane mathurAmAM maLI che, te paNa phakta 1800 varSanI junI che. (14) mUrtipUjaka bhAIonuM ema kahevuM che ke, pAlItANuM, giranAra, Abu, tAraMgA ane bIjA parvata para je maMdire ane mUrtio che, te bahuja prAcIna che, ane tethI derAvAsI bhAIo kahe che ke, mUrtipUjAne pracAra tIrthakaree karyo che, paraMtu teonuM A kahevuM sApha cheTuM che. kAraNa ke For Private and Personal Use Only

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purAtatva (junI zodhakhoLa karavAvALAo)e A maMdire ane mUrti enA badhA lekhene khUbaja bArIkAIthI tapAsyA ane teoe nakkI karyuM ke, A badhA maMdira ane mUrtio arvAcIna (hamaNAnA) che. A maMdira ane mUrtionI sthApanA mahAvIra pachI keTalIe sadIo gayA pachI thaI che, ane mathurAthI maLelI mUrtio jeTalI paNa prAcIna A parvata paranI mUrtio nathI. huM upara kahI gayo chuM ke, DaoNkaTara kuhararanA mata pramANe mathurAnI mUrtio paNa 1800 varSanI junI che. (15) A mUrtio sivAyanI bIjI je mUrtio jamInamAMthI nikaLI che te, temaja hiMdamAM hajAro maMdire ane lAkha mUtio che, te badhI mUrtiomAM evI eka paNa mUrti nathI ke jenA lekha ane saMvata parathI ApaNe ema mAnI zakIe ke A mUrti te mahAvIra, pArzvanAtha ke temanI pahelAMnA tIrthakaranA vakhatanI che. A vAta bahuja vicitra chatAM jarUrI che. AthI siddha thAya che ke, mRrti pUjAnI prAcInatA saMbaMdhInI derAvAsI bhAIonI dalIlo bahuja kamajora che-mAla vagaranI che. jeTalA junA vakhatanI derAvAsI bhAIo mUrtipUjAnI prathAne mAne che, teTalA junA vakhatanI mUrtipUjAnI prathA je kharekhara hata, te theDIka evI mUrtio jarUra hota ke je mUrti enA lekha ane saMvata derAvAsI bhAIonA matane Teke ApatA hAya. have A bAbata para bIjI daSTie vicAra karIe te For Private and Personal Use Only

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66 paNa mAluma thAya che ke, tIrthaMkarAnA siddhAMta ane jIvana evAM svAbhAvika (sIdhe raste javAvALAM) hAya che ane jainadharmanA upadeza evA udAra che ke tIrthaMkarA khuda patthara ane dhAtuenI mUrti A pUjavAnI AjJA kare, ke bIjI kAI paNa rIte mUrti pUjAnA upadeza kare, te vAta kaI paNa rIte saMbhavita nathI. tIrthaMkarAe meAkSanA rastA batAvatI vakhate darekanezrImaMta ke garIbane, meATAne ke nAnAAne, peAtAnA ziSyAne ke vidyAthI Ane eTale ke jAta--bhAtanA bheda rAkhyA sivAya darekane eka ja sarakhA upadeza dIdhA ke, peAtAnA karmAnA nAza thavAthI (nirjarA thavAthI)ja dareka jIva mAkSa meLavI zake che. ane IMdriya damana, svArthatyAga, dayA, AtmanirAdha, dhAra tapa ane aparigrahathIja konA nAza thaI zake che. tIrthaMkarAe spaSTa rIte A prakAranA satya upadeza dIdhe ke, dareka manuSya pAtAnuM bhAgya ( nazIkha ) pAteja nirmANa karI zake che, darekanuM bhaviSya peAtAnA karmo uparaja che, ane anaMta zAMti (mokSa) tathA sukha prApta karavA mATe devatAo ke devIonA pUjananI koI paNa rIte jarUra nathI. tIrthaMkarAe A siddhAMtAnA phakta upadeza karIne ja zAMta besI na rahetAM pAtAnA jIvana paNa A siddhAMtA mujabaja karI lIdhAM. ane mIjAone A upadezathI teo potAnA anuyAyI banAvatA, temaja A Adarza upadezeAnA jIvatA jAgatA namunA tarIke peAtAnuM jIvana A siddhAMtamaya aneluM dekhADatA. badhA zreSTha ane daivI guNA tIrthaMkarAnA For Private and Personal Use Only

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jIvanamAM hoya che ja, ane AvA sadguNonI prApti thAya te pratyeka jene pitAnuM ahebhAgya mAnavuM joIe. eTalA mATe jaina dharmanA asala-sAcA bhAva samajavAne mATe, ane AMtarika hetuthI ekatAra banavA mATe e jarUrI che ke, A pavitra tIrthakaronA jIvananI ghaTanAonI sahAya laIne jaina zAstronA artha karatA jAya; ane jyAre AvI rItanA artha thaze tyAre darekane dIvA jevuM mAluma paDI jaze ke, tIrthakaranA jIvanacaritramAM mUrtipUjAno eka aMza paNa nathI. teoe pite mokSa meLavavA mATe kaSTa vagarane evo mUrtipUjAno mArga grahaNa karyo nathI. teoe nirvANa pada meLavavA mATe pattharanI mUrtionI bhulAvAmAM nAkhe tevI aneka bAbatanI judI judI jAtanI pUjana vidhione Azare lIdho nathI. teoe karmathI chuTakAro meLavavA mATe mUrtinI pUjA karavAnI ke tenA para dravya caDAvavAnI bALaceSTA kadI karI nathI. teo jANatA hatA ke, mUrtipUjA karavI e eka prakAranI lAMca devA barAbara che. ghora tapasyA, aparigraha, svArtha tyAga ane kaSTa sAdhanAthI ja tIrthakaree potAnA karmonAM baMdhanane toDyAM ane mokSa gayA, kemake teo sArI rIte jANatA hatA ke, tIrthakara bIjA keIne karmathI mukta karI zaktA nathI ke prakRtinA kAryakAraNa nAmanA cha niyamathI virUddha cAlI zaktA nathI. pitAnA vizvavyApI premane kAraNuM, pitAnA adbhuta svArtha tyAgane kAraNa, pitAnI akhUTa dayAne kAraNe, ane khAsa karIne manuSyajAti upara karela amUlya sevAone kAraNe, For Private and Personal Use Only

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tIrthakara bhaviSyanI prajA mATe akhUTa Adara ane mAna-pAnane pAtra che. paraMtu sAthe sAthe e paNa yAda rAkhavAnI jarUra che ke, teonuM A mahAna pada teonA Atmanidhane, teonI dInatAne ane pitAne paNa bhUlI javAnA guNane ja AbhArI hatuM. temanAmAM AvA daivI guNo na hota, to kare manuSyanA hRdaya para adhikAra jamAvavA teo kaI kALe paNa samartha ke yogya thaI zakta nahi. teo bIjAne (jJAna, abhayadAna) detA hatA, paraMtu teonI pAsethI (paisA vagere) kAMI paNa levAne khyAla teone kadI hato ja nahi. teoe kaI paNa divasa pitAnI pratiSThA ke pUjAno khyAla paNa karyo nathI. ulaTu prANumAtrathI prema karavAnA bhAvamAM rahIne teo pitAne ja bhUlI gayA, ane pitAnuM mahatvAkAMkSA vagaranuM jIvana, duHkhI jenA uddhAramAM vitAvyuM. eka bAjuthI to A vAtane kabula karavI ane tenI prazaMsA karavI, jyAre bIjI bAjuthI ema kahevuM ke, tIrthakaree mUrtinA rUpamAM potAnI pUjA karAvI ane A pUjane mokSaprAptinuM sAdhana batAvyuM, te vAtathI te temanA asAdhAraNa ane nisvArtha jIvana, temaja temanA pavitra ane svArtha rahita siddhAMtanuM khUna karavA barAbara che-kalaMkita karavA jevuM che. A banne vAte eTalI asaMgata (vadate vyAghAta) che ke, manuSyanI buddhi te A vAtane kaI rIte paNa mAnI zake tema nathI. have jo koI potAnA vicAramAMthI pakSapAta kADhIne, pitAnA hRdayamAMthI sAMpradAyika IrSyA dUra karIne, ane eka For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #78
phakta satyanI ja tapAsa karavA mATe A mahAtmA tIrthakarenA pavitra jIvana upara eka kSaNavAra paNa zAMta cittathI vicAra kare, to huM khAtrIthI kahuM chuM ke, mUrtipUjA bAbatane tene bhrama jarUra dUra thaI jaze, ane satyane saMpUrNa prakAza thaI jaze, eTaluM ja nahi paNa ghaNuM vakhata thayAM bhramamAM paDelA A mUrtipUjaka bhAIone mUrtipUjA maMDanane siddhAMta eka kSaNa paNa TakI zakaze nahi. mUrtipUjAnI viruddhamAM jaina sUtrothI bIjA paNa aneka pramANe ApI zakAya tema che, paraMtu have vadhAre pramANe ApavAnI jarUra rahetI nathI, kemake atyAra sudhI meM je je pramANe ApyAM che te eTalAM badhAM majabUta che ke, niSpakSapAta manuSyane te have jarUra khAtrI thaI gaI haze ja ke, jaina sUtramAM mUrtipUjAno upadeza che ja nahi. mahAvIra nirvANuthI 700 varSa pachI mUrtipUjAne pracAra thaye. have ahiM e prazna thavo svAbhAvika che ke, je mahAvIre mUrtipUjAno pracAra nathI karyo, te pachI te pracAra kaI rIte ane kayAre thayo? te bAbatamAM eTaluM ja kahevuM basa thaze ke, junAmAM junI mUrtionA lekha tathA saMvata parathI jaNAya che ke, mUrtipUjAnI zarUAta AjathI 1800 varSa pahelAM eTale ke vIra nirvANa pachI 600-700 varSa bAda thaI che. mUrtipUjakane zvetAMbara kahevA agya che. have ApaNe e joIe ke, zvetAMbarano mUrtipUjaka For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #79
saMpradAya (derAvAsI) sAdhuonA kapaDAMnA raMganI bAbatamAM mahAvIranI AjJA mujaba cAle che ke nahi. kemake A vastrothI ja jaina sAdhuone bIjA sAdhuothI judA oLakhI zakAya che. zrI uttarAdhyayana sUtranA 23mA adhyayanamAM AgaLa ApaNe joI gayA ke, kesI ane gautame pArzvanAtha ane mahAvIranA zAsananuM eka baMdhAraNa kevI rIte karyuM, ane pArzvanAthanA sAdhuoe kevI rIte raMgIna vastro cheDIne mahAvIranA niyama anusAra sapheda vastro dhAraNa karyo. jo ke A mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya pitAne "zvetAMbara ? (sapheda vastra paheravAvALA) kahevarAve che, to paNa (temanA yatio sivAya) A derAvAsI saMpradAyanA ghaNu sAdhuo sapheda lugaDAM paheratA nathI, ke je teoe mahAvIranI AjJAnusAra paheravAM ja joIe. tethI teo potAne vetAMbara" kahevarAvatA hovA chatAM kharI rIte te teone pItAMbara mUrtipUjaka ja kahevA joIe) A uparathI e vAta spaSTa che ke jaina sAdhuonA vastronA viSayamAM A derAvAsI bhAIoe mahAvIranI AjJAnuM khullI rIte khaMDana karyuM che. sAcA jaina sAdhunA jIvananI TuMka vyAkhyA. mahAvIranA asalI upadeze ane siddhAMtothI A derAvAsI sAdhuo keTalA badhA patita (parAMgamukha) thaI gayA che, te batAvavAne mATe have huM ahiM TuMkAmAM mahAvIranA sAcA sAdhunuM jIvana kevuM hovuM joIe tenI TuMkI hakIkta For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #80
71 ApIza. ane pachI tulanA karIne e paNa batAvIza ke, derAvAsI jaina sAdhuonA jIvana sAcA jena AdarzathI kaI kaI vAtamAM keTalI hada sudhI paDI gayA che. jaina sAdhue ghera ghera pharIne gocarI-bhikSA karIne pitAne AhAra meLavavo joIe. teoe pote bhojana banAvavuM na joIe temaja bIjAne bhojana banAvavAnuM kahevuM paNa na joIe. teoe gocarIne mATe koI paNa AmaMtraNa svIkAravuM na joIe, eTaluM ja nahi paNa pahelethI koI paNa prakAranI sUcanA dIdhA vagara ja gocarIne mATe javuM joIe. jaina sAdhue kaI paNa prakAranA vAhanamAM javuM na joIe, temaja pote paNa kaI vAhana calAvavuM na joIe. paraMtu hamezAM page cAlavuM joIe, ane te paNa joI joIne ja cAlavuM joIe, ke jethI potAnA paga nIce koI jIva AvIne marI na jAya. teoe comAsAnA cAra mahinA ekaja jagAe rahevuM joIe ane bAkInA ATha mAsa vihAra karatA rahevuM joIe. ane A ATha mAsamAM eka jagAe eka mAsathI vadhAre rahevuM na joIe. teoe keza-vuMcana leca) kara joIe, paraMtu vANaMdane hAthe hajAmata karAvavI na joIe. teoe jaina zAstromAM batAvela 22 pariSahe zAMti ane saMtoSapUrvaka sahana karavA joIe ane akhaMDa brahmacArI rahevuM joIe. teoe potAnI pAse paisA, rUpIA vagere na rAkhavuM joIe, temaja makAna, jamIna vagere paNa kAMI na rAkhavuM joIe ane potAnuM AkhuM jIvana dhArmika kAmemAM ja kADhavuM joIe. TuMkamAM jaina sAdhue dareka prakAranA For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #81
72 parigrahathI dUra rahevuM joIe, ane zAmAM kahyA mujaba sAdhuonA pAMca mahAvratanuM pAlana karavAmAM pitAnuM jIvana vitAvavuM joIe. jaina sAdhuoe pALavAnA A mukhya mukhya niyama che. have huM A niyamathI derAvAsI sAdhuonA jIvananI tulanA karIza. derAvAsI sAdhuonA jIvananI hakIkata. derAvAsI sAdhuonA mukhya traNa bhAga che. yati, zrI pUjyajI ane saMvegI. A traNa vibhAgo jena sUtramAM kayAMya kahevAmAM AvyA nathI ane saMvegI ane zrIpUjya. e zabdo jena ke bauddha kaI paNa sUtramAM batAvyA nathI, eTalA uparathI teo hamaNAnAja (arvAcIna) che, ema nakkI thAya che. have jyAre A derAvAsI sAdhuomAM traNa vibhAga che, tyAre A traNe vibhAgane mATe AcAranA judA judA niyama hoya te svAbhAvika ja che. derAvAsI bhAIo pitAnA sAdhuo (savegIo) nI pratiSThA (mAnapAna) vadhAre rAkhe che. A saMgIo (sAdhuo) nA AcAra (rIta-bhAta) nI parIkSA karavAthI mAluma paDe che ke, mahAvIranA batAvela kAyadAothI teo bahuja patita thaI gayA che. teoe potAnA vastronA raMgamAM moTo pheraphAra karI nAkhe che. jaina dharmanA kAyadA virUddha teo pILAM lugaDAM pahere che ane AvI rItanA bIjA pheraphAra paNa karI nAkhyA che. temAMthI keTalAka paisAnI leNa-deNa paNa kare che. A vAta yati ane zrI pUne paNa lAgu paDe che. yatio For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #82
ane zrIpU pAse moTI moTI milakta che ane teo dareka jAtanA dhaMdhA kare che. A vAta mahAvIranI AjJAthI taddana virUddha che; kemake mahAvIrane upadeza te e che ke jaina sAdhue eka rAtI pAIne paNa parigraha na rAkho joIe. kadAca A derAvAsI sAdhuemAM kaI evA sAdhu paNa haze ke jenuM jIvana evuM pavitra hoya che, je dareka jainonI pratiSThA meLavI zake. paraMtu tethI paNa amArI A vAtanuM khaMDana nathI thaI zakatuM ke, A derAvAsI sAdhuone mATe bhAga mahAvIranI AjJA mujaba cAlatuM nathI-mahAvIranA siddhAntathI viparIta cAle che. sthAnakavAsI jaina sAdhuonA jIvananI parIkSA. have ApaNe sthAnakavAsI sAdhuonA AcAra-vicAranI parIkSA karIe. A sthA. sAdhuo potAnI pAse dravya rAkhatA nathI, vAhanamAM besatA nathI, milakata, jamIna vagere paNa rAkhatA nathI, gocarInuM AmaMtraNa svIkAratA nathI, kAyadA virUddha ekaja jagAe vadhAre divasa rahetA nathI, yAtrAo karatA nathI, mUrti pUjA karatA nathI, raMgIna lugaDAM paheratA nathI, ane pitAne vakhata saMsAranI jhaMjhaTamAM gALatA nathI. sAra e che ke, sthA. sAdhue zAstra virUddhanI badhI vAtathI alaga rahe che, ane potAnI zakti mujaba mahAvIre batAvela AjJA mujabanuM Adarza jIvana vitAve che. upara kahelI vAtothI dareka samajadAra manuSyane khAtrI thaI gaI haze ke, derAvAsI sAdhuonuM jIvana zAstranA niyama For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #83
ja anusAra nathI. ane jyAre sAdhue khuda zAstrAnusAra na cAle, tyAre temanA anuyAyI zrAvake zAstrAnusAra cAlatA haze ema zI rIte mAnI zakAya? je sAdhuo parigraha rAkhe che, je sAdhuo sUtranI AjJA mujaba nathI cAlatA ane saMsAranA sukhanI zodhamAM paDayA rahe che, te sAdhuo pAse evI AzA na rAkhI zakAya ke teo potAnA bhaktone satya dharmanI zikhAmaNa Ape. ane teTalA mATe teo potAnA bhaktanuM cAritrya vadhAre uttama banAvavA mATe ayogya che. teo jaina dharmanA sAcA siddhAMtone pracAra karatAM Dare che, kAraNa ke teo sArI rIte jANatA hoya che ke, pitAnA AcaraNa ane upadezamAM (hAthI-ghoDA jeTalo) mahAna taphA vata che. ane tethI je sAce upadeza ApazuM te temanA bhaktanI zraddhA temanA tarapha ochI thaI jaze, ane temane bahiSkAra karaze. AnuM pariNAma e AvyuM ke, derAvAsI sAdhuo ane zrAvake banne jaina dharmanA sAcA siddhAMtothI dUra rahyAparagamukha thaI gayA. upasaMhAra, AvA saMjogomAM, mahAvIranA asalI ane sAcA anuyAyI hovAno dAvo mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya nyAyapUrvaka karI zakato nathI. eTalA uparathI e mAnavuMja paDaze ke, A derAvAsIo mULa saMghathI alaga thaI gayA che, ane teoe pitAne eka jude saMpradAya banAvI lIdho che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #84
75 me upara je tulanA karI che, temAM derAvAsI sAdhuonA jIvana caritramAM je virUddhatA dekhAya che, te te phakta namunA tarIkeja che. jo huM jaina sUtreAnI AjJA mujaba kharAkhara parIkSA karUM te! mArA A matanu vadhAre samarthana thAya, ke teo kAi paNa rIte mahAvIranA asalI ane sAcA anuyAyI kahI na zakAya. digaMbara tathA derAvAsIe mahAvIranA asalI anuyAyo nathI e vAta siddha karIne have huM asalI ane sAca huM anuyAyI evA sthAnakavAsIonu gheADuMka varNana karIza. A sthAnakavAsIja mahAvIranA asalI ane sAcA soMpradAya che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #85
prakaraNa 4 yu. zvetAMbara sthAnakavAsI. ( mUrti pUjAnAM mAThAM phaLa ) gayA prakaraNamAM kahelI khabata mATe bhUtakALamAM thaelI gAtA para najara nAkhavo jarUrI che. huM AgaLa e siddha karI gayA chuM ke, mahAvIra pachI ghaNe varase mUrti pUjAnI zarUAta ane tene pracAra thayA che. mUrtipUjAnA pracAra thatAM ja tenAthI thanArI kharAkhIne paNa sAtheja pracAra thayeA. sAcA dhArmika siddhAMtA pALavAmAM azakta thaelA sAdhuoe potAnA svArtha sAdhavAne mATe mUrtipUjAnA pracAra karyo. vArtha sAdhavAmAM teekane dravyanI jarUra paDI, paraMtu ema te bIjAnI pAse dravya mAgavAnI ke prakaTa rUpamAM dravya pAtAnI pAse rAkhavAnI teo himmata na karI zakayA; eTale pachI teoe mUrti pUjAnI navI yukti zodhI kADhI. ane A mUrti enAM pUjana ane khIjA kharca mATe dAna devAnA upa For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #86
77 deza potAnA bhaktone Ape zarU karyo. teonI dhAraNuM pramANeja mUrtipUjA temane lAbhadAyaka thaI paDI ane A sAdhuo dhIraja ane caturAIthI A khajAnAne durUpayoga karavA lAgyA. jema jema vakhata vItato gayo tema tema teo IdrinA kSaNika sukhamAM gulatAna banI gayA, ane viSaya-lAlasAonA dAsa banI gayA. AvI rIte jyAre teone dhArmika bhAva cAlyo gayo tyAre teo daMbhI (kapaTI) paNa banyA. sAcA sAdhuone mArga taravAranI dhAra para cAlavA jevo kaThaNa hoya che. jyAre teo A kaThaNa mArga para na cAlI zakyA, tyAre potAnA svArtha sAdhavA mATe temaja pitAnA patita AcaraNe mATe kaI kahI na zake, te mATe zAstronA artha paNa viparIta karavA lAgyA-pitAne anukuLa paDe tevA karavA lAgyA. ane Ama thatAM lAMbe vakhate teo dhArmika tatvonA sAcA abhiprAyane samajavAnI zakti ja beI beThA, tyAre teoe laukika vAtone AdhyAtmika vAtAmAM, kSaNika padArthone sthAyI padArthomAM ane asatyane satyamAM khatavI dIdhuM. ahaMkAra thaI javAthI satyane lepa thaI gayo ane jyAre sAdhuo dhArmika siddhAMtane ulaTI najarathI jovA lAgyA, tyAre teo arthano anartha karIne pitAnI matalaba sAdhavA lAgyA. AvA svArthasAdhanane laIne keTalIe burAIo utpanna thaI. AvI rIte jyAre A sAdhuo saMsAranA jhagaDAmAM khUba phasAI paDayA, tyAre teo potAnA bhakatonI sAmAjika ane dhArmika unnati karavA mATe agya thaI gayA, ane potAne svArtha sAdhavA mATe kalpita siddhAMtanuM pratipAdana karavA lAgyA. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #87
78 svAbhAvika rIte manuSya prANI mojazokha ane ezaArAmane vadhu pasaMda kare che. A prAkRtika vRttione lAbha laIne, A svAthI ane patita sAdhuoe mUrtipUjAnI aneka manamAnI rItie dAkhala karI, ane zAstronI AjJAonI jarA paNa paravA karavI choDI dIdhI. teoe melanA bhAva sastA karI nAkhyA. AvI rIte asalI vAtonI jagAe banAvaTI vAtane pracAra karIne teoe dharmanuM rUpa ja badalI nAkhyuM, ane sAcA dharmane eka bilakula navuMja ane vicitra rUpa ApI dIdhuM. upara kahela vAtanI satyatA bAbata vadhAre mahenata karavAnI jarUra nathI. derAvAsI bhAIonA maMdiramAM je dhArmika kriyAo thAya che, tethIja mArI kahela vAtanI satyatA sAbita thAya che. A nakAmI kriyAone jainazAstromAM kyAMya paNa ullekha nathI, ane tenuM kAraNa e che ke, mokSa meLavavA mATe je svArtha-tyAga ane mananI pavitratAnI jarUra hoya che, te A kriyAomAM kayAMya paNa dekhAtI nathI. mUrtipUjAnI vicitratA. mUrtipUjA jaina dharmanA siddhAMtathI virUddha hovA uparAMta, A derAvAsI bhAIo je rIte mUrtinuM pUjana kare che, * "zatruMjaya mAhAmya' nAme pustakamAM lakhyuM che ke-raivatagiri upara je je jIve che te trIje bhave mokSa jAya. eTaluM ja nahi paNa tyAM sudhI lakhI mAryuM che ke, zatruMjaya upara rahenAra vAgha, siMha vagere hiMsaka prANuo paNa traNa bhave mekSa jaze. AvI AvI aneka asaMbhavita vAta A graMthamAM lakhelI che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #88
te rIta bilakula azuddha ane asaMgata che. teo tIrthakaro para rAga-dveSa Adi mAnasika vRttio ane doSanuM AropaNa kare che, paraMtu eTaluM samajatA nathI ke, tIrthakare saMsAranI dareka jhaMjhaTathI dUra hatA. tIrthakarane uttamattama purUSa mAnI teonuM anukaraNa karavAne badale, temane potAnA karmanA nyAyAdhIza samaje che. anya dharmanA devatAo ke jeo temanA bhaktanI pUjA ke khuzAmatathI prasanna thaI varadAna Ape che ane gusse thatAM zrApa Ape che, tevA devatAo ane tIrthakaromAM A derAvAsI bhAIo kAMI paNa bheda samajatA nathI. eka derAvAsI bhAI putra meLavavA mATe mUrtine praNAma kare che, te bIje dhana mATe, te trIje pitAnA zatruo para vijaya meLavavA mATe. ( mUrtine praNAma kare che.) A rIte dareka pitAnA AlekanA svArtha mATe mUrtinI pUjA kare che. mArA jovAmAM keTalI vAra AvyuM che ke, keTalAe derAvAsI bhAIo potAnI (sAMsArika) IcchAo pUrI thavA mATe tIrthakaranI mUrtionI mAnatA kare che, ane jyAM sudhI te IcchA pUrI na thAya tyAM sudhI tIrthakaranA nAma para amUka cIja khAvAnI baMdhI kare che. tevI ja rIte pitAnA sArA ke kharAba kAmamAM saphaLatA maLe te mATe, aneka mUrtipUjaka bhAIo mUrtiene chatra, cAmara, AMgI, kesara athavA bIjI cIjo caDAvavAnAM vacana Ape che. (segana khAya che) je leke tIrthakarene AvI jAtanA padArtho ke bIjI kImatI vastuo bheTa karavAnA khoTA ane galata khyAlathI vacana Ape che, te leke ema samaje che ke, tIrthakara (ke je saMsAranI bIjI kaI tuccha For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #89
80 vAte ke IcchA vagaranA che) sAcA nyAyanA pravAhane badalI tenA karela karmone khyAla karyA vagara, peAtAnI (mUrtipu jakeAnI) icchA anusAra nyAya Apaze. bhramamAM paDelA A bicArA mUrtipUjaka anuyAyIo para kharekhara dayA Ave che. mahAvIre kahela uMcA ane zreSTha siddhAMtA tee na samajI zakyA ane tethIja mUrti samakSa teo evI evI svAthI icchAo karyA kare che, ane tethI teo uttama tattvanI prAptithI dUra rahe che. huM upara je kAMI kahI gayA chuM tenI satyatA khakhata saMdeha rAkhavAnI jarUra nathI. zuM keAI ema batAvI zakaze kharA ke, hajArI mUrti pUjaka bhAIemAM keTalA evA che, ke jee phakta meAkSa meLavavAnA ekaja hetuthI yAtrAe karatA hAya, ke mUrti - ene dhana, dhAnya Adi caDAvatA hoya ke lAMbI cADI pUjA karatA hoya ? jo dareka derAvAsI bhAI ke yAtrALu A praznanA uttara pramANikatAthI ane potAnI vivekabuddhi anusAra Ape, tA mArA upara kahela kathananI satyatA ApoApa mAluma paDI Ave. mUrti pUjA samadhamAM eka vAta tA bahuja vicitra che. jo ApaNe A tIrthaMkarenI mUrti Anu bArIkAIthI nirIkSaNa karIe tA ApaNane dekhAze ke, A mUrtio hameza dhyAnaavasthAvALIja hAya che. te uparathI mAluma paDe che ke, A mUrti Anu citta taddana aDAla che ane tenI dRSTi nAkanA agra bhAga para lAgelI hAya che. A vAta ema sUcita kare For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #90
81 che ke, A mUrtio pApa ke punyathI te udAsa che ja; paNa tenI sAthe AkhAya saMsAra tarapha udAsIna che. sArAMza e che ke, A mUrtiomAM bahAranI temaja aMdaranI zAMti jhaLake che. mUrtipUjA karavA egya che ke nahi te vAtane ghaDIbhara choDI daIne, mAre bahu dilagIrInI sAthe kahevuM paDe che ke, mUrtipUjaka bhAIo pUjA karatI vakhate mUrtione bahuja anyAya kare che. uMDA dhyAnamAM lIna thaelI mUrtione, A derAvAsI bhAIo dhaMTAonA ghanaghanAhaTathI, nagArAnA beDhaba avAjethI ane maMtranA uTapaTAMga uccArethI jagADe che, temaja A mUrtione sonA-rUpAnA ghareNuonA bhArathI zaNagAre che, ane mUrtio dekhI zakaze evI AzAthI A mUrtione kAca ke phATakanI AMkho lagAve che. AvI rIte A mUrtinA bhakto mUrtio para aneka upAdhio nAkhIne, tenA ucca sthAna parathI nIce pachADe che-adha:patana kare che, saMsArI pAmara manuSyamAM tenI gaNatrI kare che ane pitAnI manamAnI kapanI pujaba tene potAne AdhIna rAkhe che. jo ke A derAvAsI bhAIo tIrthakarene mekSa gayelA ane arUpI mAne che, chatAM paNa A bhAIo temane eka nAnI mUrtinA rUpamAM vastu rUpa banAvI le che. tIrthakare mekSa gayA bAda nirAkAra (AkAra vagaranA) hoya che ema A loke mAnatA hovA chatAM paNa teonuM patthara ke dhAtunI mUrtimAM rUpAntara karI nAkhe che, ane temane tyAgI mAnatA hovA chatAM paNa temanI upara badhI jAtanA bhega (padArtho) For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #91
caDAve che. A derAvAsI bhAIo jANe che ke, tIrthakare nagna rahetA hatA, chatAM paNa temane judI judI jAtanAM vastro paherAve che. tIrthakare ahiMsA dharmanA jabarajasta pracAraka hatA eTaluM jANatA hovA chatAM paNa, A derAvAsI bhAIo kula vagere aneka vastuo caDAvIne tIrthakara nimitte asaMkhya (ane anaMta) jIvonI hiMsA kare che. tIrthakarane have pharI vakhata janma levAne nathI, chatAM paNa patthara ke dhAtunI jaDa mUrtimAM temanI prANapratiSThA kare che. tIrthakara mRtyuthI chUTI gayA che, evuM jANatA hovA chatAM paNa, nAza pAmI javAvALA patthara ke dhAtunuM rUpa tIrthakarone A bhAIo Ape che. eTaluM ja nahi, paNa tIrthakarone sarva zaktimAna mAnatA levA chatAM, tIrthakarone ane tenAM ghareNane coranI bIko tALAmAM pUrI rAkhe che. sArAMza eTalo ja che ke bhramamAM paDelA ane mithyAtvamAM phaselA A mUrtipUjaka bhAIonA kAmamAM agaNita virodha dekhAya che. mUrtipUjakanA pakSanI parIkSA ane khaMDana mUrtipUjaka bhAIonuM kahevuM ema che ke, tIrthakaranI pattharanI mUrtio temane tIrthakaronA guNe yAda devarAve che, ane temanA hRdayamAM te saguNonuM anukaraNa karavAnI prabaLa IcchA utpanna kare che. paraMtu A vAta sApha khoTI che, kAraNa ke teonA AcAra vyavahAra para A vAtanI bahuja ochI asara thatI dekhAya che. mUtionA kimatI ane camakadAra ghareNuM, maMdiramAM thatI AMkhane AMjI nAkhe tevI rezanI, bIjA aneka cittAkarSaka padArtho, madhura ane suMdara For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #92
gAyana, (je mUrti pAse hAramonIyamanI sAthe gavAya che) raMgaberaMgI vastro paherelAM nAnA nAnA bALakanA nAca ane bhajana, tathA temanA pagamAM bAMdhelA ghugharAonA ghamakAra, pratimAonI sAme bALavAmAM AvatA dhUpanI gaMdha, A badhI bAbata (dhAMdhala) bhramajALamAM phasAyelA bhaktone mokSamArga para na laI jatAM bIje ja raste laI jAya che, temaja teonA mAnavA mujaba tIrthakaronA saguNonuM anukaraNa karavAnI IcchA paNa utpanna karatI nathI, paraMtu temane saMsAranA kSaNika sukhanI bhulabhulAmaNImAM barAbara phasAvI de che. je sAcuM pUcho to A mUrtio ane tenI pAchaLanAM kiyAkAMDAnI utpatti svArthane laIne ja thaI che, ane A svArthane dhyAnamAM rAkhIne ja A leAko pitAnA aMdhazraddhALu bhakatone mUrtipUjA tarapha jhukAve che. jyAre ke I bhakta maMdiramAM jAya che, tyAre tyAMne (ThAThamAThavALe) dekhAva joIne ja te cakti thaI jAya che, ane battInA jhagajhagATathI tenI daSTi rozanI para lIna thaI jAya che, te vakhate tenA mananA vicAro cakkaramAM paDI jAya che ane jANe ke te svapnamAM hoya tema tene dekhAya che. bIjA pUjA karanArAonI pahelAM pote pUjA karI tye evI dhUnamAM, temaja pUjananA dravyo caDAvavAnA AvegamAM, A bhaktanI te vakhate je dazA hoya che, te dazAmAM e kadApi paNa banavA joga nathI ke, te bhakata te vakhate potAnI buddhithI jarA paNa vicAra karato hoya, ke huM je kAma karI rahyo chuM te buddhimAnanuM che ke aNasamajunuM! tene A vAtanuM paNa bhAna For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #93
nathI rahetuM ke, A mUrtipUjAthI to phakta mArI vAsanAonI ja tRpti thAya che, ane satyathI te huM dUra jate jAuM ! pUjya tIrthakaranA ucca siddhAMto na jANato hovAthI, te AvA vyartha ADaMbaremAM potAnA dhanano nAza kare che, ane pitAnA jIvanano bahu mUlya vakhata AvA bina jarUrI pUjananI vidhiomAM nakAme gumAve che. sAdhuonA dabANa ane DarathI zrAvako jarA paNa cUM ke cAM na karI zakyA ane svAthI sAdhuoe batAvelI navI navI pUjana vidhione zAMtipUrvaka teoe svIkArI lIdhI. A zocanIya sthiti atyAre paNa mojuda che ane jenenA mULa pU. saMpradAyamAM seMkaDo varSothI te cAlI Ave che. A nakAmI pUjana vidhio ane kriyA ADaMbara, Ama kalyANanA sAdhana thavAM to dUra rahyAM, paNa eka nakAmo bojo che. jyAre pUjana vidhio divase divase vadhatI gaI, ane tenAthI nukazAna thavA lAgyuM, tyAre kudaratI rIte ja lekanA hRdayamAM AtmAne saMtoSa ApavA mATe ke sArA sAdhananI tapAsa karavAnI IcchA pedA thaI, ane A julmI sAdhuonA sakaMjAmAMthI chuTavA mATe teo taiyAra thaI beThA. ka ane kare paNa kevI rIte ? A sAdhuoe zrAvakene sUtro vAMcavA mATe pahelethI ja nAlAyaka TharAvI dIdhA. pachI kevI rIte cuM cAM karI zake. je mULa sUtre vAMce to te A badhI vAtanI pilanI khabara paDe, paNa tema to mU.pu. jena baMdhuo karI zake nahi. eTale pachI jema A sAdhuo kahe temaja karavAnuM rahyuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #94
laMkAzAha dvArA mUrtipUjAne niSedha. AvI hAlatamAM parivartana thavuM taddana svAbhAvika hatuM. nIce lakhela ghaTanA mujaba amadAvAdanA laMkAzAha nAmanA eka moTA vepArInA saMbaMdhamAM evo eka banAva banya, jethI temanA dilamAM mUrtipUjAnI nirarthaktA batAvavAnI prazaMsanIya IcchA utpanna thaI AvI, ane teo muMjhAyelA manubenI rakSA karavA tatpara thayA. A ghaTanA nIce mujaba che - jyAre laMkAzAha ekavAra maMdiramAM gayA, tyAre teoe eka sAdhune pustaka bhaMDAranI vyavasthA karatAM joyA, ane pustakonI jIrNa-zIrNa (phATela tuTela) avasthA para ni:zvAsa nAkhatA joyA. A sAdhue jIrNa thaelAM pustakonI rakSA karavAnA kAmamAM laMkAzAhanI madada mAgI. laMkAzAhanA akSara ghaNAja suMdara hatA temaja teo dharmAtmA paNa hatA, eTale teoe pustakanI nakale karI devAnuM kabUla karyuM ane tarata ja kAma zarU karI dIdhuM. jyAre teoe lakhatAM lakhatAM e jeyuM ke, sUtramAM lakhelA siddhAMta ghaNI ja uMcI koTinA che, temaja sUtramAM mUrtipUjA karavAnuM kayAMya paNa vidhAna (AjJA) nathI, tathA jaina sAdhuone parigraha rAkhavAnuM ke lokika sukha logavavAnuM kayAMya lakhyuM ja nathI, tyAre temane Azcarya thayuM. temane khabara paDI ke, Aja kAlanA sAdhue je vAtonI sthApanA kare che, te vAta te zAstromAM bilakula cheja nahi. A banAvathI temanA dilamAM acAnaka eka kAMti pedA thaI gaI ane temanA vicAro taddana badalAI gayA. temaNe For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #95
86 dareka sUtranI e e nakalA utArI, temAMnI eka nakala sAdhune ApI ane bIjI nakala peAtAnI pAse rAkhI. tyAra bAda teoe sUtrAnA uMDA abhyAsa karyA, ane mahAvIranA siddhAMtene hRdayamAM kharAkhara utAryo. jo ke temanA janma mUrtipUjaka saMpradAyamAM thayA hatA, teA paNa teAe mUrtipUjAne tarata ja ADI dIdhI ane medAnamAM AvI jainasamAjane paDakAra karI kahyuM ke, je sAdhue mUrtipUjAnI AjJA kare che, teo Thaga (pa) che, kemake zAstromAM mUrtipUjA karavAnu vidhAna kayAMya paNa che ja niha. lAMkAzAhamAM mahAn Atmika khaLa hatuM tethI peAtAnA vicArA pragaTa karavAmAM te na gabharAtAM himmatapUrvaka bahAra paDyA. teoe te vakhatanA sAdhuenI svArtha parAyaNatAnI peAla ughADI pADI ane zAstromAM lakhelA asalI jaina siddhAMtAnA pracAra karavA zarU karyAM. turata ja thADA samajI bhAI e temanA satya jhaMDA nIce AvI maLyA ane temanI madadathI temaNe pavitra ane asalI siddhAMtAnA pracAra karavA zarU karyo. AthI ghaNAe unmArga para caDelA bhAine tee sanmArga para lAvyA. jyAre A svAthI sAdhuoe joyuM ke peAtAnI sthiti DAmADoLa temaja zeAcanIya thaI gaI che, temaja potAnI mAna-pUjA naSTa thaI javAnI taiyArI che, tyAre teoe lAMkAzAhane herAna karavAnuM zarU karyuM. teoe lAMkAzAha para AphatanA varasAda varasAvyA ane temanA anuyAyIonA cAritrane kalaMkita karavA mAMDyu. paraMtu A bAju lAMkAzAha paNa himmata hAre ema naheAtA. aneka muzkelIo vacce temaja eka mATI saMkhyAnA vidhI samAjanI vacce rahIne lAMkAzAha ane For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #96
temanA bhaktoe khUba jorazorapUrvaka potAnuM pavitra kAma cAlu rAkhyuM. svAthI sAdhuonI mAna-pUjA dhIme dhIme ghaTavA lAgI, ane lekenA TeLe-ToLAM lekazAhanA zaraNe nIce AvavA lAgyAM. laMkAzAhe satyajJAna rUpI dIvAno prakAza karyo ane A prakAza hiMdanA cAre khUNAmAM turata ja phelAI gaye. jyAM jyAM A prakAza phelAya tyAM tyAM zAMtinuM rAjya patharAI gayuM. satyanI jaLahaLatI timAM asatya ane dhUrtatAno nAza thavA lAgyo ane phakta 400 varSanI aMdara ja bhUlA paDelA pAMca lAkha manuSya sAcA rastA para AvI gayA, eTale ke jaina dharmanA pavitra ane asalI siddhAMtonA anuyAyI banI gayA. sthAnakavAsI nAma kema dhAraNa karyuM? jainadharmanA A sAcA anuyAyIonuM upanAma mUrti pUjake e vairabhAvane laIne "DhuMDhIA" rAkhI dIdhuM. potAne mUrtipUjakathI alaga eLakhAvavA mATe laMkAzAhanA bhakto, balka ema kahevuM joIe ke, mahAvIranA asalI upadezanA sAcA bhakto potAne "sthAnakavAsI" kahevA lAgyA. zreSane laIne ja, derAvAsIo kahe che ke, sthAnakavAsIo amArA mULa saMghanI zAkhA che ane sthAnakavAsIonI utpatti phakta 400 varSathI ja thaI che, paraMtu teonI A vAta sApha khoTI che. lekazAha jaina dharmanA asalI siddhAMtanA pracAraka hatA. uparanA pRSThomAM A vAta sArI rIte siddha karI devAmAM AvI che ke, sthAnakavAsI saMpradAya e ja sAce jaina dharma che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #97
88 parigraha ekaTho karanAra svAthI sAdhuone lIdhe ja samAja bhaLatI dizAe ane kumArga para cAlyA gaye hate. kevala eka Akasmika ghaTanAne laIne ja laMkAzAhane asalI sUtro jovA maLyAM, ane tethI ja temane satyane patto malya, ane tarata ja te vakhatamAM cAlatA asatya vicAro ane siddhAMtane virodha karavA samartha thayA. laMkAzAhe jaina dharmanA asalI siddhAMta bahAra pADayA ane lekamAM tene pracAra karyo. tenuM phala e AvyuM ke, jaina dharmanA zreSTha ane udAra siddhAMto joI loke cakita thaI gayA. cakita thaI javAnuM kAraNa e paNa hatuM ke, A udAra siddhAMto A dhUrta sAdhuoe keTalIe sadIo thayAM dabAvI chupAvI rAkhyA hatA. jenA nirmaLa hRdayamAM svArtha eka aMza paNa nahote temaja jenA sarvicAra, upadeza ane AcAra phakta satyanA premathI ja prerAyela hatAM, evA dhama prANa kAzAhanA saraLa, spaSTa ane suMdara upadeza tarapha, sAdhuonA atyAcArathI gabharAelA ane satyanI zodhamAM lAgelA janasamudAyanuM * kAzAha vakhatamAM sthiti kevI hatI tenuM Abehuba varNana bhAI nenamalajIe nIcenI kavitAmAM karyuM che- pati ke upadezone jaba bhakatake bharamAyAthA, aMdha zraddhAne e avani para, rAjya dhvaja phaharAyA thA (2) aMdhakAra chAyA thA jagameM, jyoti nahi jaba milatI thI, pAke bojheke kAraNa, bhAta-bhUmi saba hilatIthI (2) dharma tatva bhUla gaye che. aMdha bhakita jaba chAI thI, khUTha era kubhAvanA jagameM, jaba sarvatra samAI thI. (2) For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #98
89 lakSa jaldIthI kheMcAyuM, ane satyanA prakAza temanA hRdaya para patharAI gayA. sAcuM pUche te lAMkAzAhe, nathI teA kAI potAnA navA siddhAMta sthApyA, ke nathI teA keAI navIna dana paddhati sthApavAnA dAvA karyA. teoe leAkeAne asalI jainazAstromAM zuM lakhyuM che te khatAvavAmAM, ane te vakhatamAM cAlatAM laukika ane svArthathI bharapUra siddhAMtAthI uparanI cha lAinemAM lAMkAzAhanA janma pahelAM kevI sthiti hatI, tene khyAla Apyo che. taba ase vikarALa kALame, leAMkAzAha kA janma huvA, gahana timiraseM pUchyuM dezameM, adbhUta eka prakAza huvA. (2) AvA vikarALa kALamAM leAMkAzAhanA janma thayA. pachI zuM thayuM te AgaLa vAMceA. dha prANa leAMkAzAhane, dayA dharmo kA phelAyA. (2) aMdha zraddALu bhakata janAMkA, satya dharma tama sikhalAyA. (2) bhAratake kAne kAne meM, usane DaMkA ajavAyA, gahana nIMdame paDe hue kA, kirase usane jagavAyA. saraLa Apake upadezAne, bijalI jaisA kAma kIyA, cuMbaka ana ma dharmavIrane, bhakata hRdayakA khIMca lIyA. (2) (2) A mujama leAMkAzAhe khUba mahenata lai, yationA patamAMthI lAkhA leAkeAne cheDAvI, hiMdanA cAre khUNAmAM satya evA sthA. dharmane phelAvyeA. vaLI temaNe khIjuM zuM karyuM ? Agama udghAraka leAMkArazAhe, mArTIna lyuthara kA kAma kIyA, hiMsaka pUjA baMdha karA ke, ahiMsaka jhaMDA phAyA. je kAma yuraiApamAM mArTIna lyuthare karyuM, te kAma hiMdamAM mAMkAzAhe karyuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #99
bacavAno mArga batAvavAmAMja pitAnuM kartavya pUruM karyuM. sadgurU laMkAzAhe batAvela saraLa ane Atmonnati karavAvALA sAcA siddhAMtoe jana samudAya para bahu bhAre asara karI. teoe pitAnA aMtaHkaraNamAM A siddhAMto upara zAMtipUrvaka vicAra karyo, ane temane daDha vizvAsa thaI gaye ke, A siddhAMto sAcA, pavitra ane dareka rIte pUrNa che, ane te vakhatanA nAmadhArI mahAtmAonA siddhAMto manamAnyA ane beTALAthI bharapura che. A prakArano vizvAsa thaI javAthI pApathI DaravAvALA ane buddhimAna lokee tarataja A asalI ane prAcIna dharma aMgIkAra karI lIdhuM. paraMtu je loke pakSapAtI ane kaTTara hatA teoe pUjAnA pAkhaMDane ane tevI ja bIjI kriyAo (ke jenI AjJA jena dharmanA tIrthakaree dIdhI ja nathI) ne choDI nahi. uparanI vAtathI barAbara siddha thAya che ke, sthAnaka vAsI saMpradAya e mUrtipUjaka saMpradAyanI zAkhA nahotI-nathI; paraMtu ema jarUra kahI zakAya ke, mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya mULa (sthAnakavAsI)thI alaga thaI gaela che, ane temaNe mahAvIranA siddhAMtothI virUddha ane naja saMpradAya ubho karyo che. eka matane bIjA dharmanI zAkhA tyAreja kahI zakAya ke jyAre te mata, te dharmanA asalI pracAranA siddhAMtanuM khaMDana karato hoya. meM uparanA pRSThomAM e vAta nirvivAda siddha karI batAvI che ke, vetAMbarane mUrtipUjaka saMpradAcaja eka e saMpradAya che ke, je chaDeceka siddhAMtomAM ane vyavahAramAM mahAvIra ane bIjA tIrthakarenA siddhAM For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #100
tethI virUddha cAle che. eTalA mATe e kahevuM yuktiyukta che , A derAvAsI saMpradAya e prAcIna dharmanI (sthAnakavAsInI) eka zAkhA che, ane asalI tathI vimukha thaI gaela che. phakta sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyaja tIrthakaronA asalI upadezene mAna Ape che ane tethI kaI paNa ema kahI na zake ke, sthA. saMpradAya bIjA keI paNa dharmanI zAkhA che. AvA saMjogomAM koI paNa niSpakSapAta pAThaka mArI A vAtanI sAthe jarUra maLatA thaze ke, jemAM je koI paNa saMpradAya mahAvIranA asalI ane sAcA anuyAyI hovAne dA karI zakato hoya to te eka phakta sthAnakavAsI saMpradAyaja che. sthAnakavAsI jaina dharmanA asalI ane sAcA anuyAyI che, ane zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka saMpradAya mULa rAMghanI eka zAkhA mAtra che, te vAtane vadhAre majabuta karavA mATe e vAta jarUrI che ke, ApaNe te lakSaNo (siddhAMto) nI tapAsa karIe ke je lakSaNo mahAvIranA sAcA anuyAyI banAvI zake, ane pachI A siddhAMtonI kasoTI para kasI parIkSA karIe ke, A bane saMpradAyamAMthI eka saMpradAya che ke je kharI rIte asalI jena kahI zakAya. mUrtipUjaka ane sthAnakavAsIonI tulanA. *derAvAsIo 45 sUtrane mAne che, tyAre rasthAnakavAsIe phakta 32 neja mAne che. sthAnakavAsIonI A mAnyatA * jyAM jyAM derAvAsI zabda mUke che tyAM tyAM zvetAMbara mUrtipUjaka jaina samajavuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #101
3 mATe teonI pAse pUratAM majabuta kAraNA paNa che, paraMtu viSayAMtaranI ke A viSaya para huM ahiM vivecana karatA nathI. * derAvAsIo mUrtinI pUjA kare che, ane karmabaMdhanathI chUTavA mATe yAtrAe kare che; tyAre sthAnakavAsIe . tema karatA nathI, kAraNa ke temane khAtrI che ke, A yAtrA jaina dharmanA siddhAMtArthI virUddha che, eTaluMja nahi paNa A yAtrAetho peAtAnA uddeza pUrA thaI zakatA nathI. temaja sthAnakavAsIonI evI paNa daDha mAnyatA che ke, AtmasaMyama, saccaritratA ane Atma-tyAgathI ja icchita uddeza ( meAkSa-prApti) sAdhI zakAya che. A sivAya khIjI vAta e che ke, dezavAsInA sAdhue traNa bhAgamAM vaheMcAelA che, ane jyAre te parigrahamAM sAyalA hAya che tyAre temanA AcAra jaina dharmanA siddhAMtAthI avazya virUddha thaI jAya che. tyAre sthAnakavAsImAM evA koipaNa vibhAga cheja nahi, ane sthA. sAdhue haMmezAM dharmazAstro vAMcavAmAM ja lAgyA rahe che, agara tA AtmAnI unnati karavA cAgya kriyAomAM mazagula rahe che. AvI rIte haMmezAM dharmadhyAnamAMja lAgyA rahetA heAvAthI, tene bIjI ADI avaLI khAkhatA mATe nathI te vakhata maLatA ke nathI tA teenI IcchA thatI ke sAMsArika vAtAmAM mAthu mAre. * A viSayamAM jene vadhAre jANavuM heya teNe '- lAMkAzAha mata samarthana " nAmanuM pustaka vAMcavuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #102
AthI ulaTuM derAvAsI sAdhuomAM ghaNAe evA che, ke jeo pitAnI pAse eka yA bIjI rIte paise Take rAkhe che, temaja bIjI paNa evI evI cIjo rAkhe che ke je cIjo rAkhavAnI AjJA zAstromAM nathI. sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo pitAnI pAse phakta teja cIjo rAkhe che, ke je cIjo rAkhavAnI jaina zAstromAM AjJA apAyelI che. A prakAre A banne saMpradAyanA sAdhuomAM eTalI badhI bhinnatA che ke, je te badhAnuM varNana karavAmAM Ave te seMkaDo pAnA bharAI jAya. te hisAbe ahiM vadhAre varNana na karatAM, temaja mArA sujJa pAThakane vadhAre samaya na letAM, TuMkamAM eTaluM ja kahevuM basa che ke, jo ke A banne pradAya ekaja zAstrane mAne che ane ekaja tIrthakarenA bhakto havAne dAvo kare che, to paNa A banne saMpradAyanA AcAra-vicAramAM eTale badhe taphAvata dekhAya che ke, jo koI paradezI temanuM avalokana kare te te jarUra emaja kaheze ke, A banne saMpradAya taddana alaga alaga dharmanA anuyAyIo che, ane temanA siddhAMtamAM kaI paNa prakAranI samAnatA cheja nahi. derAvAsI sAdhuo karatAM sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo, AtmatyAga ane Atma-saMyamanA kaDaka niyame vadhAre sArI rIte pALe che. sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo saMsAra sAthe e kaI prakArane saMbaMdha rAkhatAja nathI ke jethI teo svArthI banI jAya. sthA. sAdhuomAM evo koI deSa nathI ke jethI karIne For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #103
94 tee satya vastunA upadeza detAM AMcakA khAya. saMsAra tyAgavAmAM ane laukika sukhAne lAta mArI dIkSA levAnA sthA. sAdhuonA eka mAtra eja uddeza che ke, te, tIrthakarAe je mahAn sadguNAnuM pAlana karyuM hatuM, te sadguNAnuM pAlana karI amara thaI jAya. ( phrI janma levA na paDe ) sArAMza e che ke, sthA. sAdhue mahAvIranA sAcA bhakta thavAnI cAgyatA rAkhe che, ane tethIja, jainadharmanA pavitra ane asalI siddhAMtAnA sAcA upadeza devAnI kAinAmAM jI ceAgyatA hAya, te te sthA sAdhuomAMja che. A satya siddhAMtAnA maheALA phelAvA karavAnAja sthA. sAdhuonA khAsa uddeza hAvAthI, teeja mahAvIranA sAcA bhakto kahevAvavAne lAyaka che. te leAkeAne huM maDAvIranA sAcA bhakto nathI kahI. zakatA, ke jee peAtAne dharmAtmA kahevarAve che, ane phakta peAtAnIja ciMtAmAM lAgyA rahe che, temaja saMsArane cheDayA chatAM paNa sa'sAranA kAmeAmAM sAyalA rahe che, ane potAnI matalaba sAdhavAmAM temaja leAkeAne chetaravAmAMja racyA pacyA rahe che. sAcA ziSya banavAmAM kaI vAtAnI jarUra che? sAcA ziSya banavA mATe e jarUrI nathI ke, tIrthaMkarAnI bAhya upacArAthI (dravyathI) ApaNe pUjA karIe, ke jema derAvAsI bhAie karyo kare che. jarUriyAta te phakta A vAtanIja che ke, ApaNe tIrthaMkarAe pharamAvela AjJA mujaba haMmezAM AcaraNu For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #104
karIe, svArtha tarapha laI janArI IcchAo, temaja pApI vicArIne tyAga karIe, ane parigrahathI mukta thaI jaIe. A pramANe karavAthI ja ApaNe mahAvIranA sAcA ziSya kahevarAvI zakIe. jaina dharmanI mAnyatA che ke, sadAcAra eja parama dharma che ane A sadAcAra meLavavA mATe prema, pavitratA, dayA, AtmatyAga vagere lakattara (devI)guNone virodha karavAvALI mAnasika ane zArIrika vAtane tyAga karI devo joIe. jyAM sudhI manuSya viSaya vAsanAomAM lubdha rahe che, ane saMsArathI dUra thatuM nathI, tyAM sudhI ApaNe tene sAco ziSya kahI zakIe nahi. tIrthakaronA upadezone eja uddeza che ke, manuSya sadgaNa ane pavitratA zIkhe, ane mana, vacana, kAyAthI prema ane dayAmaya thaI jAya, jethI tene AtmA saMsArathI mukta thaI jAya. tIrthakaro hamezAM dayA, pavitratA ane sadAcAravALA hatA, eTaluM manamAM samajIne besI rahevAthI kAMI kAma thaI zake nahi, paraMtu temanA jevA sadgaNI thavAnI mahenata karavI joIe. temaja eTaluM jANI levuM paNa basa nathI ke, tIrthakara kSamAnA sAgara ane saMpUrNatAnI mUrti hatA, paNa tenI sAthe e jANavuM jarUrI che ke, huM paNa tIrthakare batAvelI dareka vAtane mArAthI banI zake teTalI pALavAnI mahenata karuM. sAthe sAthe e paNa jarUranuM che ke, huM paNa tIrthakara jeja dayALu ane sarvaguNasaMpanna bane ane teoe pitAnA jIvanamAM je je daivI guNenuM anukaraNa karyuM hatuM te guNe huM meLavuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #105
phakta sthAnakavAsI sAdhuja mahAvIranA sAcA ziSya che. A rIte sthAnakavAsI sAdhuonuM jIvana pUrve mekSa gaela mahAtmAonA upadeza ane Adezone eka nAne paNa jIvato jAgato namune che. sthAnakavAsI sAdhuo, tIrthakare batAvela uMcAmAM uMcA jaina siddhAMto pramANe cAlavAnI banI zakatI badhI mahenata kare che, ane pitAnuM AcaraNa paNa te mujabaja banAve che. jaina dharma zarIranI suMdaratAne ke sukhane kAMI paNa mahatva ApavAmAM mAnato nathI, paNa AtmAne suMdara ane unnata banAvavAnuM jaina dharma zIkhave che, eTalA mATe sthA. sAdhuo pitAnA zarIranI suMdaratA ke sukhanI kAMIpaNa darakAra nathI karatA; paraMtu teo pitAnuM AcaraNa pavitra ane niSkalaMka rAkhavAnI pUrI mahenata kare che, ane laukika padArtho ane mehathI dUra rahe che. have kadAca mahAvIranA siddhAMta mujaba cAlavAmAM, ane tIrthakaronI pavitratA temaja saguNonuM anukaraNa karavAmAM teo AgaLa vadhI jAya (duniyAnI najare bahu AgaLa vadhI gayA dekhAya) te, temanuM A kAma egya ja che, kAraNake sadAcAranI kaI divasa atizayokti hoI zakatI nathI. je loko sthAnakavAsI sAdhuonI A atizayoktine doSa TharAve che, te loke eka sAcA dharmanA udAra AdezathI saMpUrNa ajJAna che, emaja kahevuM joIe. pitAnA cAritrane taddana niSkalaMka banAvavuM, pitAnA hRdayane bilakula pavitra rAkhavuM, badhA ja upara dayA ane kSamA For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #106
rAkhavI, A pratyeka moTA dharmanA mukhya siddhAMta che. je leke A AjJA mujaba barAbara cAle che, temane deSita TharAvavA ke temanI mazkarI karavI, e nyAyanI sarvathA virUddha che. ane je leke te pramANe mazkarI vagere kare che, te phakta pitAnA IrSALu ane zunya-hRdayano paricaya Ape che. A eka bahuja khedanI vAta che ke, derAvAsI bhAIo, sthA. sAdhuonI pavitratA joIne IrSA kare che. jo ke tenuM kAraNa e che ke, sthA. sAdhuonA AcAra-vicAranI barobarI derAvAsI sAdhuo karI zakatA nathI ane eTalA mATeja A banne saMpradAyamAM ke divasa paNa mitrI bhAva rahyo nathI. derAvAsIoe hamezAM sthAnakavAsIo sAthe duzmanAvaTa rAkhI che, ane sthAnakavAsIo zAMta hovA chatAM paNa temane herAna karyo che. derAvAsIoe sthAnakavAsIone mAthe aneka khoTAM kalaMka caDAvyAM che, tathA aneka jAtanA judA judA nAmathI saMbaMdhI temane ciDAvyA che. teoe sthAnakavAsIonI bAbatamAM potAnI manamAnI vAto karI che, ane temane "DhuMDhIyA" kahI badanAma karyo che. teoe sthAnakavAsIone badanAma karavAmAM pAchuM vALIne joyuM nathI. * derAvAsI sAdhuonA jIvana caritra namune vAMco heya to vAMce "AnaMdasAgara mukha capeTikA " bhAga 1-2-3, ke je temanAja sagAbhAI kharataragacchavALA kamaLasUrijIe bahAra pADela che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #107
jaina dharmane sArabhUta siddhAMta je ahiMsA che, tenuM pAlana sthA. sAdhuo bahuja sAvadhAnIthI kare che, te vAtanI paNa A derAvAsI bhAIo mazkarI kare che. paraMtu teone eTaluM bhAna nathI ke, ahiMsA eja jenadharmanuM mukhya ane mULatatva che, ane jaina zAstranuM dareka pRSTha te ahiMsAne ja upadeza kare che. ahiMsAne mahAna ane kalyANakArI siddhAMta, AryonA dareka dharmone pahelo ane mULa siddhAMta che. je loke A ahiMsAnA siddhAMta para cAle che, tenI mazkarI karavI ane temane badanAma karavA, e jainadharmanA siddhAMto para kuhADe mAravA jevuM kAma che. sthAnakavAsIone A ekaja (kha) deSa batAvIne derAvAsIo aTakyA nathI, paraMtu potAnI ane potAnA siddhAMte ke je jainadharmathI virUddha che tenI rakSA mATe, temaNe sthA. sAdhuonA pavitra jIvana ane niSkalaMka cAritranI evI evI kharAba ane beTI AcanA karI che ke, tethI phakta sthAnakavAsIonAja viSayamAM nahi paNa AkhA jaina samAjane viSe lokomAM bhayaMkara bhrama phelAya che. keTalAMka kAraNone laIne huM A viSayamAM vadhAre lakhavA IcchatuM nathI. eTalA mATe vadhu na lakhatAM, pAchaLa jyAM meM sthAnakavAsI ane derAvAsIonI tulanA karI che, te tarapha vAcakonuM dhyAna kheMcuM chuM. je pAThakae A banne saMpradAyanA sAdhuone joyA hoya, temanA dararojanA vyavahArane dhyAnapUrvaka joyela hiya, ane tenI pUratI tapAsa karI hoya, te pAThaka baMdhuo te mArA kahevAnI satyatAne tarataja samajI jaze. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #108
huM mAnuM chuM ke, A nAnA pustakamAM derAvAsIoe IrSA ane dhRNAthI je je muzkelIo ane saMkaTa sthAnakavAsIo para varasAvyAM che, ane sthAnakavAsIoe zAMtipUrvaka sahana karyA che, tene hevAla TUMkamAM kahI dIdhuM che. sAthe sAthe e paNa batAvI cUkyo chuM ke, sthA. saMpradAyanI utpatti kyAre ane kevI rIte thaI. have mArA sujJa pAThakone mATe be zabda lakhIne A viSaya samApta karIza. sthA. dharmanI satyatA ane prAcInatA bAbatanuM meM je upara vivecana karyuM che, te koI paNa jAtanA pakSapAta vagaraja, ane dareka bAbatene vicAra karIne ja karyuM che. A bAbatamAM meM je je pramANe ApyAM che, temAMthI kadAca kaI pramANe vAdavivAdavALAM hoya, paraMtu tethI karIne meM je je dalIle, jena, bauddha ane hindu zAstronAM pramANathI ApI che, te dalIlane jarA paNa bAdhA AvI zakatI nathI. A viSayanA vivecanamAM je je vAtethI meM prakAza pADe che. te badhI vAtone ane ghaTanAone meM pUrepUro vicAra karyo che, ane pachI meM mArA mata kAyama karyo che. saMbhava che ke, meM ApelI dalIlemAM koI evI paNa hoya, ke je badhAne samAdhAnakAraka na lAge, paraMtu mane eTalo to daDha vizvAsa che ke, A dalIla evI to jarUrI che ke, jenA upara mArA sujJa pAThakene vicAra to kare ja paDaze. have je thoDA samayane mATe A vivAdagrasta viSaya huM alaga rAkhI dauM, te paNa mArA A mukhya viSayanI satyatA siddha karavAmAM kaI jAtanI harakata AvatI nathI ke, sthAnakavAsI ja mahA For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #109
100 vIranA asalI ane sAcA anuyAyI che, ane derAvAsI ke digaMbara e bane saMpradAye nakalIja che. ATalA mATe mArA sujJa pAThakone mArI namra vinati che ke, teo A pustakane AdithI aMta sudhI niSpakSapAta paNe vAMce. mArA vicAranA TekAmAM meM je je pramANe ApyAM che, tenI barAbara tapAsa karIne te pramANane nyAyanA trAjavAmAM toLI jue, ane pachI ja pitAnI mAnyatA daDha kare. H ER che. saMpUrNa che. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #110
101 sthA. jaina dharmanI satyatA batAvatuM bAbu sUrya bhAnu, jaina bhAskara, baDI sAdaDIvALAnuM nIcenuM kavita dareka bhAIne dhaNuMja upayAgI thai paDaze, ema dhArI ahiM ApuM chuM:- prakAzaka, yuna. hama zramaNu upAsaka sAdhu mAragI, sacce sthAnakavAsI haya, saMpUrNa dayA ke pAlaka haya, una gurU keaMtevAsI huya ATekA jo ADaMbara ke dharma kahe, unake hama pramaLa vidhI haya, jinavara AjJA pratipAlaka haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI huya. jo kabhI na hiMsA karate haya, hamakA bhI yA sikhAte haya, hama jahAM mileMge vahAM, 'yA pALA' caDu zabda sunAte haya; una gurU ke aMtevAsI haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI huya. jo kabhI asatya na karate haya, hamakA bhI satya sikhAte haya, hama jahAM mileMge vahAM, satya eleA' yaha zabda sunAte haya; una gurU ke aMte vAsI haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI haya. jo kabhI na cArI karate haya, hamakA acauryAM sikhAte haya; hama jahAM mileMge vahAM, 'na cArI karA' suzabda sunAte ya; una gurU ke aMte vAsI haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI ya. jo bhI kuzIla na rahete haya, hamakA bhI zola sikhAte haya, hama jahAM mileMge vahAM, 'zIla pAleA' yaha zabda sunAte haya; una gurUke aMtevAsI haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI ya. jo lI na mamatA rakhate haya, hamakA nirmAha sikhAte haya, hama jahAM mileMge vahAM, 'na mamatA karA' suzabda sunAte haya; una gurU ke te vAsI haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI haya. jo vItarAga ke dhamI haya, ve 'sUryAM bhAnu' ke bhAte haya, usake hI bhakta kahAte haya, hama sacce sthAnakavAsI ya. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #111
102 saMpUrNa dayA ke pAlaka haya, una gurU ke aMtevAsI haya, hama zramaNu upAsaka sAdhu mAragI, sacce sthAnakavAsI haya. jainazALAnA bALa-bALAone zikhAmaNa. mArA vhAlAM mALa--mALAe ! A Akhue pustaka tame barAbara vAMcI gayAM haze. eka vakhata vAMcyuM hAya te pharI bIjI vakhata, trIjI vakhata ema phrI phrIne vAMcI jaze. jema vadhAre vakhata vAMcaze tema ApaNA dharmanI satyatAnI tamane vadhAre khAtrI thaze. ApaNA dharma sA TacanuM sonuM che. je ApaNA dharmoMmAM kahyA mujaba kharAkhara vartana karavAmAM Ave, te ApaNA dharma evA zuddha che ke, Tuka vakhatamAMja ApaNane mekSa maLI zake. ApaNA dharmamAM ahiMsA Adi tattvAnuM je varNana che, ane ApaNe ahiMsA jeTale dara-je pALIe chIe, teTale darajje khIjA koi paNa dharmanA anuyAyIo pALatA nathI. mATe AvA zuddha ane pavitra dharmanu dareka prakAre rakSaNa karavuM, ane te dharmImAM tana, mana, dhanathI mazagula rahI, A amulya manuSyadeha maLyAnuM sArthaka karavuM. sUcanA. jainadharmanI mukhya mukhya AjJAe zI che, ane tamAre kevI rIte vartavu joie, te TukAmAM samajAvuM chuM: 1. dareka bALa-mALAe jainazALAmAM zikSaNa ApatA mAstara agara benanI sAthe vinaya sahita vartavuM. te jyAre maLe tyAre vaMdana karavuM, ane jainazALAmAM ke bahAra bilakula tAphAna na karavuM. For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #112
103 Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir 2. jainazALAmAM kharAkhara vakhatasara hAjara thaI, peAtAnA pATha barAbara dhyAna daI vAMcavA, ane jema bane tema abhyAsamAM AgaLa vadhavuM. 3. dareka bALa-mALAoe banI zake tA dararAja jaina zALAnA vakhatamAM sAmAyika karavI. rAja na banI zake tA jyAre anI zake tyAre. tema chatAM paNa na banI zake teA ravivAre ane rajAne divase to jarUra sAmAyika karavI. 4. jainazALAnA vakhata sivAya, 24 kalAkamAM echAmAM AchI eka kalAka bacAvI, darAja eka kalAka sAmAyika dareke karavo ja joie. sAmAyika divase agara rAtre, game tyAre thaI zake che. barAbara dhyAna rAkhIne eka zuddha sAmAyika karavAthI anaMta bhavanA pApa nAza pAme che, eTaluMja nahi paNa ApaNA hRdayane--AtmAne paNa apUrva zAMti-sukhanA lAbha maLe che. pa. dareka bALa-khaLAe rAtre sUtI vakhate navakAra maMtranI eka mALA jarUra pheravavI. zuddha manathI navakAra maMtra gaNanAra koI divasa du:khI rahetA nathI. navakAra maMtra e eka evA amUlya pATha che ke, te pATha karanAranA aneka bhavAnA pApa nAza pAmo jAya che. mATe dareke navakAra maMtranI mALA pheravI, potAnA mA-bApa ane gharanA dareka murabbIene vaMdana karI, pachIja sUvuM. 6. dareka bALa-mALAe savAre vahelA uThavAnI Teva rAkhavI. banI zake te! savAranu pratikramaNa karavuM. pratikramaN na thaI zake te sAmAyika karavI, ane jo sAmAyika paNa For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #113
104 na thaI zake te, navakAranI mALA pheravI, mA-bApa ane murabbIone vaMdana karI, pachI ja bIjA kAmamAM lAgavuM. dareka bALa-bALAe pitAnA mA-bApanI AjJAmAM barAbara rahevuM. teo je pramANe kahe te pramANe vartavuM, temanI egya AjJA pALavI. teo bolAve ke tarataja bIjA kAma paDatAM mukI "jI" zabda kahI temanI pAse hAjara thavuM. mA-bApanI sevA karanAra koI divasa duHkhI thatAja nathI. 8. dareka bALa-bALAe hamezAM satyaja bolavuM. mazkarImAM paNa asatya bolavuM nahi. 9. dareka bALa-bALAe nAnI ke meTI koI paNa jAtanI corI karavI nahi. 10. dareka bALa-bALAe baTATA, DuMgaLI, lasaNu, gAjara vagere kaMdamULa koI divasa paNa khAvAM nahi. kaMdamULa khAvAmAM mahA pApa che. 11. dareka bALa-bALAe rAtri bhojana keI divasa paNa na karavuM, kAraNa ke zatri jojana karavAthI bahuja nukazAna che. rAtre jamatAM lojanamAM aneka prakAranI jIvAta paDe che. tethI te jene nAza thAya che, ane ApaNI taMdurastI bagaDe che. vaLI Akho divasa ane rAta khA khA karavAthI jojana paNa pacatuM nathI. ane tethI zarIramAM apa vagere aneka roga utpanna thAya che. mATe rAtri bhejana sarvathA tyAgI devuM. 12. dareka bALa-bALAe sUrya AthamI gayA bAda For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #114
105 cauvihAranA paccakhANu avazya karavAM. tethI aneka lAbha che. 13. dareke pAtAnA gharanI AsapAsa rahetAM bALa bALAne jainazALAmAM AvavA samajAvavA, ane peAtAnI sAthe teDI lAvavA. 14. eka pANInA TIpAmAM asaMkhyAtA jIvA rahelA che, ema jaina zAstrA kahe che. eTaluMja nahi paNa AjanuM sAyansa paNa teja vAta kahe che. mATe pANIne jarA paNa durUpayoga nAMdu karatAM, ghInI mAphaka vAparavuM. ghI jema madhu hovAthI ApaNe tenA uparyeAga joI vicArIneja karIe chIe, temaja pANInA upayAga paNa kharAkhara joie teTaleAja karavA. nhAvA dheAvAmAM eka Dola pANI joItu hAya tA eka ja DAla vAparavI. 15. agninA eka taNakhAmAM asaMkhyAtA jIvA rahelA che. mATe agnine paNa joI vicArIne ja upayAga karavA. rAtre sUtI vakhate ane tyAM sudhI khattI ThArIne ja sUvuM. jethI traNa lAbha che. 1-agnikAyanA jIva maraze nahi. 2-AMkhAne battIthI je nukazAna thAya che, te nahi thatAM AkhA sArI raheze. 3-karakasarathI kharcamAM paNa phAyado thaze, ane AganI JIka paNa nahi rahe. 16. vanaspatikAyamAM paNa saMkhyAtA, asaMkhyAtA ane anaMtA jIvA rahelA che. mATe jema bane tema te jIvAnA For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #115
106 bacAva karavo. khAsa karIne AThama-pAkhIne divase te vanaspati khAvI ja nahi. 17. dareka bALa-bALAe bane tyAM sudhI jaMgala javAnuM chuTAmAM ke khullA vADAmAM rAkhavuM. pizAba upara pezAba na kare. zeDA, baLakhA ke lIMTa upara hamezAM rAkha ke dhULa nAkhI devI, jethI cida prakAre je saMmUrijhama manuSya utpanna thAya che, te na thAya, ane ApaNane pApa paNa na lAge. bhaNuM rahyA pachI. jaina zALAmAM bhaNIne chuTA thayA bAda nekarI agara vepAramAM joDAo tyAre satya ane pramANikatAthI ja kAma karavuM. kaI paNa jAtanI corI, doTake ke vizvAsaghAta kare nahi, sAro mAla batAvI bIje kharAba mAla devo nahi, vajanamAM vadhAre levuM ke ochuM devuM nahi. cokkasa khAtrI rAkhavI ke nIti, nyAya ane satya upara cAlanAra keI divasa bhUkhyA rahetA ja nathI. pitAnI zakti anusAra dareke dAna devuM, pitAnA gAmanI saMsthAethI ja zarU karavuM. pahelAM potAne saMgha, jainazALA vagere je je sthAnakavAsI saMsthAo hoya, te saMsthAone pitAnI zakti mujaba dAna devuM. je jainazALAmAM bhaNI pote dhArmika jJAna lIdhuM che, te jaina zALAne dareka vakhate yAda rAkhI, tenI jarUriyAta pUrI karavI. pitAnA gAmanI sthAnakavAsI saMsthAone dAna ApyA pachI, pitAnA prAMtamAM je je sthAnakavAsI saMsthAo hoya temane dAna devuM. tyAra bAda hiMdabharanI je je saMsthAo hoya, (khyAvara gurUkuLa, paMcakulA, For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #116
1es gurUkuLa) tene paNa yathAzakti madada karavI. A pramANe pahelAM pitAnI sthAnakavAsI saMsthAone madada karyA pachI ja dharmazALA, pAMjarA poLa, anAthAzrama vagere saMsthAone jarUriyAta mujaba dAna devuM. potAnA gAmanA saMgha ane jainazALAnA kAmamAM khUba rasa le, ane A ApaNI saMsthAonI tana, mana ane dhanathI, niHsvArthapaNe sevA karavI. pitAnA gAmanI saMsthAonI sevA karyA pachI, AkhA hiMdanI konpharansanA kAmamAM paNa rasa laI, banI zake teTalI tenI paNa sevA karavI. ApaNuM sthAnakavAsI samAjamAM je je chApAMo heya, te badhAM maMgAvI khUba rasapUrvaka vAMcavAM. pitAnA jJAnane upayoga karI, samAjane upayogI thAya tevA lekha lakhavA. ApaNu dharmanuM keI apamAna karatuM hoya, ApaNA dharma upara ke AkSepa karatuM hoya, tyAre gupacupa besI na rahetAM zAMtithI tene pratikAra kara, tevA lakhANano yogya javAba devo. ApaNuM sthAnakavAsI samAjanAM je je pustako, sUtra ApaNA dharmamAM atyAre nIce mujaba chApAMo che. 1. "sthAnakavAsI jaina" chApuM amArA taraphathI dara paMdara divase gujarAtImAM bahAra paDe che. 2. ApaNI konpharansa taraphathI hiMdI ane gujarAtImAM "jena prakAza" (sAptAhika) 3. khyAvarathI hiMdImAM "jhalaka' (pAkSika) 4. AgrAthI hiMdImAM "jena patha pradarzaka" (sAptAhika) 5. khyAvarathI hiMdImAM "jaina zikSaNa saMdeza" (mAsika) For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #117
108 hiya, te barAbara vAMcI javAM. banI zake tyAM sudhI koInI pAsethI mAgI na lAvatAM, paisA kharacI potAnI pAse rAkhavAM, jethI lekhakane uttejana maLe, ane pitAne paNa jyAre kAMI jevuM hoya tyAre joI zakAya. sthAnakavAsI dharmanuM kaI paNa pustaka bahAra paDe tyAre pitAnI zakti anusAra pa-25-50 nakale levI. jethI pustaka bahAra pADanArane himmata Ave ane je pitAnI zakti vadhAre hoya, to sthAnakavAsI samAjanA sArA lekhakone rogya pagAra ApI sArAM sArAM pustako ane sUtre bahAra pADI, badhA lAbha laI zake tevI kimatathI vecavAM ane pitAnA svadhamI bhAIo je garIba sthitimAM hoya temane maphata ApavAM. atyArano jamAne pustaka pracArane che. te potAnAthI jeTaluM bane teTaluM pustakane pracAra kare. banI zake tyAM sudhI upAzrayamAM pustakanI ja prabhAvanA karavI. ane jena zALAmAM paNa bALa-bALAone pustako ja InAmamAM devAM. pustako maLavAthI temanA (ane sAthe sAthe temanA kuTuMbanA mANasanA) jJAnamAM vadhAro thaze, ane bALakane dhArmika jJAna ApavAne jenazALAno mukhya uddeza paNa pUro thaze. pitAnA svamIM-sthAnakavAsI bhAIne pitAthI bane teTalI madada karyA ja karavI. pitAnI dukAnamAM bane tyAM sudhI potAnA ja gaNAtA sthAnakavAsI bhAIne ja nokarIe rAkhave. pitAnA sthAnakavAsI bhAInI dukAnethI ja dareka jAtane mAla laI temane uttejana ApavuM, potAnA sthAnakavAsI bhAI kaI For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #118
109 du:khI dekhAtA hAya, teA tenA tarapha upekSAvRtti na rAkhatAM tene ceAgya madada karavI. madada karatAM chatAM paNa kAI kRtaghnI nIkaLe tA tethI madada karatAM baMdha na thaI javuM. kAi evA paNa nIkaLe. peAtAnA zuddha sthAnakavAsI dharmomAM pAte daDha rahI, bIjAone paNa daDha karavA, ane khanI zake teA anyadharmIene ApaNA pavitra sthA. jaina dharmanI khUbIo samAvI, ApaNA dharma tarapha khecavA. pahelAM ApaNA sthA. dharmanA je je graMthA ane sUtrA chete kharAbara dhyAna pUrvaka vAMcI javAM. eka-e-cAra-pAMca vakhata ema phrI phrIne vAMcI javAthI ApaNA dharmanuM Apane khUba jJAna prApta thAya che, ATaluM jJAna prApta karyA pachI ja jo jarUra jaNAya tA, Arya samAja, vaiSNava vagere dharmanA pustaka vAMcI anubhava jJAna meLavavuM. 5 For Private and Personal Use Only

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110 upayAgI jaina pustakA prajJApanA sUtra bhA. 1. 2. 3. sapUrNa bhagavatI sUtra bhA. 1, 2. 3. 4. jJAtA dharma kathA sUtra bhA. 1. 2. Avazyaka sUtra (suratanuM saMskRta bhA. 1-2-3 ) AcArAMga sUtra bhA. 1-2 kalpasUtra sukha meAdhikA ( TIkA ) kalpasUtra ( gujarAtI ) saghdha paka sUyagaDAMgasUtra ( bhASAMtara) bhA. 1 thI 5 uttarAdhyayana sUtra (jAmanagara) saTIka bhA. 1 thI 6 upAsaka dazAMga sUtra ( 5. bhagavAnadAsa ) (karAMcI) mahAvIra ciratra meATu mahAvIra vana vistAra Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir 99 jvAbhigama sUtra ( bhASAMtara ) jaina siddhAMta pATha mALA (saMskRta chAyAvALuM ) prAcIna bhArata varSa bhA. 1 thI 5 jaina philesAphI (aMgrejI ) praznottara meAhana mALA ( uttarArdha) mahAvIra ane zreNika pratyeka mudde caritra pratibhA suMdarI malayA sudarI cadraprabhu caritra vimaLanAtha caritra puDarika caritra For Private and Personal Use Only 16 38-8 9. --. <Page #120
111 0 0 0 o c - rAjakumArI sudarzanA 2-0-0 puNya prabhAva 2-8-0 jayAnaMda kevaLI caritra 3 -9-0 caMda rAjAnuM caritra 1-8-0 caMdrakumAra caritra bhA. 1-2 2-12-0 taraMgavatI sUrIzvara ne samrATa 3 -8-0 prabhAvaka caritra 2-8-0 Adarza rAmAyaNa kanakAvatI 1-4-- soLa satI. arpaNa jagata zeTha naracaMdra jena tiSa ra-4-0 viveka vilAsa 3-9-0 rekhAdarzana 1-4--0 gazAstra bhASAMtara 2-0-0 adhyAtma kalpadruma 2----0 upamiti bhava prapaMca kathA bhA. 1-2-3 9-8-0 dharmabiMdu 1-4-0 AdhyAtmika prabaMdhAvaLI -12-0 uttarAdhyayana sUtranI 84 kathAo 0-12-0 adhyAtma bhajana pada saMgraha 1-8-0 javAhara vyAkhyAna saMgraha bhA. 1-2. 2-4-0 vIsamI sadInuM jaina parivartana 0-10-0 tIrthakara caritra 1--8--0 jaina sajhAya mALA bhA. 1-2-3-4. 5-----0 sthA. jene kAryAlaya. paMcabhAInI piLa : amadAvAda, For Private and Personal Use Only

Page #121
sthAnakavAsI jaina. pAkSika patranA hame grAhaka che? na ha to Ajeja banI jajo. kAraNa ke akhila bhAratanA sthA. jenenuM A ekaja niyamita gujarAtI pAkSika patra che. cAra cAra varSa sudhI samAjamAM nava cetana prasarAvI pAMcamA varSamAM te pravezI cUkyuM che. samAja ane dharmanI unnati sAdhatAM aneka vicArazIla lekhe, mananIya samAcAre, carcApatre, muni vihAra, cAturmAsa, preraNAtmaka vArtAo, sAhitya samAlocanA, vividha vartamAna Adi anekavidha sAmagrIthI bharapura nIkaLatAM A pAkSika patranuM vArSika lavAjama bheTa pustakanA piTeja sAthe mAtra rU. 2-2-0 che. Ajeja nIcenA saranAme eka pisTakArDa lakhI grAhaka bane- uparAMta A kAryAlayamAM jaina dharmanA pustake, jevAM ke-jena Agame, caritre, graMtha, rAse, vArtAonA pustake, pAThaya pustake, chUTaka ane jaththAbaMdha phAyadethI maLI zake che. orDaranA pramANamAM vyAjabI vaLatara paNa apAya che. Ajeja kAma pADI khAtrI kare. vadhu mATe sUcipatra maMgAvo- sthAnakavAsI jaina kAryAlaya paMcabhAInI piALa: amadAvAda, For Private and Personal Use Only

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amArAM chellAM prakAzana bhA. 2 je. 1 jaina siddhAMtanI vArtAo bhA. 1 le. 0-10-0 i-8-0 3 jaina sAhityanI kathAo bhA. 1 le. 0-5-0 bhA. 2 je. 0-pa-0 5 jaMbusvAmI caritra. 0-80 6 Adarza jaina ratno. 0-8-0 cha jainadharma no saMkSipta itihAsa ane padAvalI. 2-0-0 8 paryuSaNa parvanA vyAkhyAna (varSa 4 thuM) 8-4-0 vIrabhANa udayabhANa caritra. 8- 6-0 - 10 - zrImad rAjacaMdra vicAra nirIkSaNa. (aa. 2 ) 0-10-0 11 lokAzAhe mata samarthana. 0-8-0 12 draupadInI carcA. 17 jainAbuma kathA kepa. / --4 --0 14 sthAnakavAsI jaina itihAsa, 15 bhAvanA zataka (A. trIja) 1-4-0 Serving JinShasan nATaka- naM. 1 044639 gyanmandir@kobatirth.org nathI. navaprabhAta pri. presa nagarazeDanA vaMDA pAse--amadAvAda. For Private and Personal Use Only