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18: śramana, Vol 64, No. III, July-Sept. 2013
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51.
Epigraphs, Jīvarāja Jaina Granthamālā No. 6 (Sholapur: Gulabchand Hirachand Doshn[for] Jaina Saṁskṛti Samrakshaka Sangha, 1957), 1-3. C.f. Jaini, The Jaina Path of Purification, 5-6, 277. The specific number of monks is often given as 7,000 (Jain, "Historical Background of Jainism," 43.) or 12,000 (S. Padmanabhan, “Ancient Jain Centres in Kanyakumari," in Jainism: Art, Architecture, Literature & Philosophy, ed. Haripriya Rangarajan, G. Kamalakar and A.K.V.S. Reddy (Delhi: Sharada Publishing House, 2001), 202.). Jain, "Historical Background of Jainism," 42. (Study Notes Vol. 1 p. 125]. 6thcentury (Study Notes Vol. 1 p. 110] 4th to 5th century (Study Notes Vol. 2 p.261 and 6th vikrama samvat (Study Notes Vol. 2 p.344). [Study Notes Vol. 1 p. 302]. Jain and Surana, eds., Jain Legend: Jain Dharma Kā Maulika Itihāsa of ācāryasri Hasti Mala Ji, Vol. 2, 33. Ibid., Vol. 2, 142-43. Ibid., Vol. 2, 143.. Ibid., Vol. 2, 140-43; 171-76. Ibid., Vol. 2, 144-45; 150-51. Synopsis from Rao Bahadur R. Narasimhachar, "Sravana Belgola," Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society 13 (1922/23): 441-42. Synopsis from Ibid.: 442. Synopsis from Ibid. Ibid.: 430. Ibid.: 431. R. Champakalakshmi, "Jainism in Tamil Nadu: A Historical Overview," in Religion, Tradition and Ideology: Pre-Colonial South India, ed. R. Champakalakshmi (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011). For inscriptions, see Epigraphia Carnatica Vol. 2, pp. 36-7, Inscriptions Nos 1, 31, 64, 67, 166, 258; Epigraphia Carnatica Vol. 3, Nos 147, 148. Dundas, The Jains, 224-25. Champakalakshmi, "Jainism in Tamil Nadu: A Historical Overview," 357. L. Rice, Indian Antiquary3 (1874): 153; L. Rice Epigraphia Carnatica 2 (1889): 1; J.F. Fleet Epigraphia Indica 4 (1896-7): 22. As reproduced and quoted in A.M. Tabard, "Sravana-Belgola," in Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society (Madras: S.P.C.K. Press, 1912), 16-17. As reproduced and quoted in Ibid., 18. J.F. Fleet, "Remarks on Mr. Rice's Note," Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland Jul. (1911): 817. (emphasis added) As described by Narasimhachar, "Sravana Belgola." Ibid.: 441. Ibid. Epigraphia Carnatica Vol. 3, Nos. 147, 148. Tabard, “Sravana-Belgola." R. Champakalakshmi, “Jainism in Andhra and Karnataka," in Religion, Tradition and Ideology: Pre-Colonial South India, ed. R. Champakalakshmi (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2011), 412.
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