Book Title: Tattva Sangraha Vol 1
Author(s): Kamlashila, Ganganatha Jha
Publisher: Oriental Research Institute Vadodra

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Page 679
________________ 684 TATTYASANGRAHA: CHAPTER XVIII. TEXTS (1372-1379). " (1) "The Shasha-lañchhana (HARE-MARKBD) IS NOT Non-Moon, BECAUSE IT IS SPOKEN OF AS THE Moon'; - HERE WE HAVE A TWO-FEATURED PROBANS.—(2) ANOTHER IS THUS STATED :-'I THINK THAT THIS PAIN OF MINE HAS BEEN CAUSED BY THE FALLING INSECT, BECAUSE ITS APPEARANCH WAS FELT ON THE TOUCH OF THE FALLING INSECT '-(3) 'IN BRINGING ABOUT THE EFFECT IN THE SHAPE OF THE PERCEPTION OF COLOUR, THE EYE IS ENDOWED WITH A UNIQUE POTENCY, BECAUSE IT IS USED FOR THAT PURPOSE, OR, BECAUSE COLOUR IS FOUND TO BE ACTUALLY PERCEIVED BY ITS MEANS (4) THE SOUL, THE JAR AND OTHER THINGS ARE SOMEHOW ESSENTIALLY non-excistent, -BECAUSE THEY ARE SOMEHOW INAPPREHENSIBLE IN ANY WAY, LIKE THE HORNS OF THE HARE'.-(5) EVEN THE HARE'S HORN AND SUCH THINGS ARE SOMEHOW EXISTENT, -BECAUSE THEY ARE SOMEHOW APPREHENSIBLE, JUST LIKE TEH SOUL, THE JAR AND SUCH THINGS'. -(6) 'IT IS UNDERSTOOD THAT YOUR FATHER IS IN THIS HOUSE, BECAUSE YOUR FATHER'S VOICE IS HEARD IN THE HOUSE':-(7) IN THE CASE OF WORDS, LAMPS AND SUCH THINGS, IT IS FOUND THAT THEY ARE ACTUALLY INDICATIVE OF THINGS) THROUGH THE CHARACTER OT BEING OTHERWISE IMPOSSIBLE', EVEN THOUGH THEY DO NOT RESIDE IN THE SUBJECT (MINOR TERM) -HANCE FOR US, IT IS THE ONE-TEATURED PROBANS THAT SHOULD BE REGARDED AS THW INDICATIVE (PROBANS), -ON THE GROUND OF ITS BEING THE MOST IMPORTANT; WHAT IS THE USH OF ASSUMING SUCH CHARACTERS AS 'RESIDING IN THE SUBJECT AND SO FORTH?"-(1372-1379) COMMENTARY The proposition may be stated either in the form . The Hare-marked is not Non-Moon', or The Hare marked is the Moon'; and the Probans is because it is spoken of by the well-known popular name Moon' or because it is spoken of as the Moon' the Corroborative Instance per dissimilarity being supplied by the ciod of earth and such things. (2) Another Probans is next mentioned, which is "two-featured': This pain of mine has been caused by the falling insect, -because its appear. ance was felt on the touch of the falling insect' i.e. the 'udaya', appearance, of which was pratilabdha, felt, on the aparsha', touch, of the falling insect.-The feminine affix 'tap' is not added at the end of the compound, because it is intended to be a common factor. (3) (Another example The Eye has the potency of the most effective instrument in bringing about the apprehension of the Colour existing at the present time,-because, while it is not damaged, it is that which is used as the Instrument, by a man who desires to see Colour and acts intelligently -or-' because it is actually found to bring about the cognition of Colour';

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