Jain_Satyaprakash 1951 12

Author(s): Jaindharm Satyaprakash Samiti - Ahmedabad
Publisher: Jaindharm Satyaprakash Samiti Ahmedabad
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/521682/1

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\\\\\\\\lli]" (iiiuliHDI|| D ( @of 4 ) tatrI cImanalAla gokaLadAsa zAha tA. 15-12-51 : amadAvAda varSa 17: aMka 3 ) [ kramAMka : 195 ACHARYA SRI KAILASSAGARSURI GYANMANDIR SHREE MAHAVIR PARAHAN KENDA *K - 3. 1Le. ( te - R S 07 0 ' ) - For Private And Personal Use Only

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Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra viSaya-darzana viSayaH lekhaka: 1. jainadhama nAM kendroH tripurI ane mathurA dharma yuga ' 2. madhyakAlIna gujarAtI kaLAnAM keTalAMka zilpA 3. guNadharasA zataka ane bRhatti: 4. khetIba: 5. casakanA casakA 6. zaka ane zakasavat www.kobatirth.org 7. itihAsanA ajavALe Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir zrI. umAkAMta premAnaMda zAha pU. mu zrI. kAMtisAgarajI: zrI. jayabhikhkhu: pU. pa. zrI. ra'dharivajayajI: vize keTalIka samajUtiH - DaoN. zrI. tribhuvanadAsa la. zAhaH zro. mohanalAla dI. cokasI: 44. 49 For Private And Personal Use Only mA 56 59 65 68 78 vinati zeSakALamAM viharatA pUjya guruvaryAne AthI nivedana che ke, teo A mAsika mATe nizcita sthaLanu saranAmuM jaNAve; jethI mAsika geravalle na jAya. vyava nivedana ghaNA kharA bhAIonuM A varSanuM lavAjama hajI AvyuM nathI te teo rUA. 3jI ke traNa manIorDarathI mokalI Ape ane je grAhako A mAsikane vI. pI thI maMgAvavAnu jaNAve che temaNe rU|. 3] aMke traNa manIorDarathI mokalI ApavA jethI nAhaka vI. pI. nA kharca mAM UtaravuM na paDe. vyava

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akhila bhAratavarSIya jaina zvetAmbara mUrtipUjaka, munisammelana saMsthApita zrI jainadharma satyaprakAzaka samiti, mAsika mukhapatra rimArjunI vADI ghAMTA roDa samatAvAra (gujharAta) kramAMka varSa: 27 || vikrama saM. ra008 vIrani.saM. ra478 I. sa. 1952 gaM: 3 | mAgazara vada 2 zanivAra 15 Disembara 195 * . . che s jainadharmanAM kendra tripurI ane mathurA [ jyAre ItihAsanA marmana vidvAne kaIpaNa khaMDiyeranI kazA bhedabhAva vinA nirbheLa saMzodhananI vigate pragaTa kare che tyAre ja prAcIna kALe bhAratIya saMskRtimAM jenoe ke phALo Apyo hate enI jANa thAya che. AvAM khaMDiyere te bhAratanA khUNe khUNAmAM paDelAM che; jANe evA saMzodhakonI rAha jotAM chellA zvasozvAsa bharI rahyAM che. AvA samaye jene ja potAnuM purAtattva sadhanakhAtu khele te aDhaLaka sAmagrI maLI Ave tema che e vize preraNAdAyI be lekho muMbaI-TAImsa oNpha iDiyAthI pragaTa thatA hiMdI dharmayuga' nAmane sacitra sAptAhikamAM be lekha pragaTa thayA che. ApaNA jJAnamAM anero umero kare evA hovAthI emAMnAM be avataraNe ahIM nodhIe chIe : saMpA2] tripurImAM jainadharmanA prAdurbhAvane patto lagAve upalabdha ApAsethI saMbhava nathI. yakSiNIo ane tIrthakaranI matiothI e vAta pratIta thAya che ke, A dharma janatAne dharma banIne ja rahyo. ene rAjAzraya ahIM na maLI zakyo. kalarrIone Adi puruSa bedharAja avazya jainadharmAvalaMbI ha; paraMtu I. sa. pa30 mAM kalacUrIone tripurImAM kaMI patto ja nahote. tripurIsthita putra sahita eka mAtRmUrti neminAthanI yakSiNa aMbikAnI che ane tenI nIce utkIrNa che ke - mAnadityanI patnI sema tane ja praNAma kare che." For Private And Personal Use Only

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50. zrI jaina satya prakAza [varSa : 17 ahIMthI prApta mahAvIra-vardhamAnanI mUrti 12mI zatAbdInA kaLAkauzalanuM suMdara udAharaNa che. A sthAnamAM ramAI sthita pratimAonA DhagalAmAM keTalIye jenA pratimAonAM avazeSa maLe che. kaTTara zenI chatrachAyAmAM A dharmonuM avikRta rUpamAM rahevuM, eka mahAna aitihAsika satyane sAme lAve che. puSyamitra, zazAMka Adi rAjAoe bauddho para atyAcAra karyo ane jyAM pAli rAjAoe vaiSNavadharmanI unnatimAM aDacaNa karI hatI tyAM kalarrIonA rAjavakALamAM traNe dharmonI triveNI ekIsAthe vahetI hatI. dharmayuga" (tA. 16-9-51) mathurA zaherathI be mAIla dUra AgarA dilhInA mArga para sthita 500 phITa lAMbo ane 1pa0 phITa pahoLo kaMkAlITIlA" nAme sthAna che jyAM I. sa. thI zatAbdIo pUrve aitihAsika bhAratanI prAcInatama ImArata "devanimitarUpa'nuM nirmANa karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. I. sa. 1871 thI laIne 1891 nA varSomAM mejara janarala kaniMghama, hArDiga, grAusa, bajesa ane phayuDarara dvArA bhinna bhinna samayamAM karelA khodakAmamAMthI hajAronI saMkhyAmAM jaina mUrtio, seMkaDe utkIrNa lekhe, Ayogapo, cakSamUrtio tathA alaMkRta zilpakhaMDe uparAMta eka vizALa stUpa ane be maMdiranAM khaMDiyere maLyAM hatAM. I. sa. pUrve bIjI zatAbdImAM beThelA eka lekhamAM kaMkAlITIlAnA A vizALa stUpane ullekha Dhastapa" nAmathI maLe che. viddha stUpanuM nAma che ane devanirmita tenuM vizeSaNa, ukta vizeSaNa tenA nirmANa kALanA saMbaMdhamAM purNa nirNaya Ape che. pahelo te e ke, I. sa. pUrve bIjI zatImAM stUpa eTale purANe thaI cUkyo hato ke loke tenA nirmapayitA ane nirmANa saMbaMdhI ItihAsane bhUlI gayA hatA. bIjo e ke, A sUpanuM nirmANa mauryakALathI pUrvanI zatAbdIomAM thayeluM hatuM, kemake bauddhone ItihAsa lakhanAra tibbatI lAmA tArAnAthe lakhyuM che ke moryakALanI kaLA "yakSalA' kahevAtI hatI ane tethI pUrvenI kaLA "devanirmitakaLA." bane sthitiomAM eka ja tathyanI puSTi thAya che ke A stupa mauryakALathI pahelAM nirmita karavAmAM AvyuM hatuM. "vyavahArabhASya, bRhatkathAkeza, yazastilakacaM5, jaMbUsvAmicaritra, vividha tIrthakalpaAdi jaina graMthamAM mathurAnA vikhyAta stUpa saMbaMdhe aneka ullekha maLe che. temAM paNa Ane devanirmita ja kahevAmAM AvyuM che. cInI yAtrI phAhiyAnanA yAtrAvivaraNathI jaNAya che ke, pAMcamI zatInA aMta bhAgamAM hUNee bhArata para AkramaNa karyuM ane ahIMnI saMsakRtika saMsthAone veravikhera karI nAkhI. temanA alpakAlIna chatAM barbara zAsanathI mukti pAmatAM sAMskRtika kendra pharI saMgaThita ane vyavasthita thAta paraMtu A ja samaye musalamAne caDhI AvyA ( juo: anusaMdhAna pRSTha : 72 ) For Private And Personal Use Only

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madhyakAlIna gujarAtI kaLAnAM keTalAMka zilpo lekhaka : zrIyuta umAkAMta premAnaMda zAha ema. e. [kaI paNa khaMDiyeranI prAcInatAne aMdAja kADhavA mATe purAtattvo enA sthApatya ane zilAlekhe upara khUba AdhAra rAkhe che. e dRSTie zatru jayanAM maMdiranA sthApatya ane zilAlekha uparathI keTalAke ene AbuthI arvAcIna kahI devAnuM sAhasa karyuM che. alabatta, ApaNe kabUla karavuM joIe ke, kALabaLe je maMdire ke ImAratone vinAza thaye enAM prAcIna avaze paNa jIrNoddhAra samaye sAcavI na rAkhavAnuM ja e pariNAma che. paraMtu sadbhAgye koI saMzodhanamIne ja kAne athaDAya evI mUka kavitA hajIye khUNekhAMcare paDelAM zilpomAM gUMjI rahI che. e dizAmAM mahattvane prakAza Apato A lekha evA sAhasane jANe paDakArI rahyo hoya ema lAge che; eTaluM ja nahi, mUrtizAstra anusAra maLI AvatAM zipanI lAkSaNika mImAMsA paNa kare che. A lekha banArasathI pragaTa thatA hiMdI mAsika "jJAnedaya"mAM pragaTa thaye che, tene anuvAda ahIM sAbhAra pragaTa karIe chIe. saMpAya] garjaradezanI prAcIna sImA judI hatI. atyAre je pradezane gujarAtanA nAmathI oLakhavAmAM Ave che tene dakSiNI bhAga je mahInadIthI tApI sudhI che te (saMbhavataH damaNa sudhI) lATa deza kahevAto hato. te e samaye gujarAta nAme prasiddha pradeza hato. prAcIna kALamAM Anarta, surASTra ane lATa evA vibhAgomAM vibhakta hate. cInI musAphara huenatsAMga jene mAlavA kahe che te pradezanI sImAno patto lAgatuM nathI. I. sa. nI dazamI zatAbdImAM atyAranA uttara gujarAtane gUrjaramaMDala, gUrjaradeza, gurjaratrA evI saMjJAo maLI hatI mAravADanA jodhapura rAjyamAM AvelI zrImAla athavA bhinnamALa nagarInA bhaMga pachI gUrjaramaMDalamAM aNahilla pATaNane abhyadaya thaze. vanarAja cAvaDAe sthApana kareluM pATaNa solaMkI athavA caulukya rAjAonA zAsanakALamAM atI samRddhizALI ane kaLAkendra nagara banI gayuM hatuM. gUrjaramaMDalanI A rAjadhAnIne madhyayugIna caulukaya jamAnAnuM saMskArakeMdra mAnI levuM yogya gaNAze. Isa. nI dazamI zatAbdIthI laIne arvAcIna gujarAta, kAThiyAvADamAM ane uttaramAM mAravADamAM prAcIna sthApatya, zilpa athavA citrakArI( tADapatrIya ane kAgaLanA pustakamAM)nA je avazeSo maLyA che te eka ja prakAranI kaLAnAM pratIka che. kumArapALe nirmANa kareluM jAloranuM caitya athavA abudagiri para banAveluM tejapAlanuM lUNasahika nAmaka neminAtha catya, kumArapAlanuM tAraMgA pahADavALuM ajitanAthanuM maMdira, A badhAM eka ja kaLAnAM bhinna bhinna udAharaNa che. pazcimamAM kacchamAM ane siMdhamAM tharapArakara jillAnA varavanathI maLelA avazeSe paNa A ja kaLAnA namUnA che. e samaye rAjasattAnuM ane vidvAnuM kendra pATaNa hovAthI A kaLAne gujarAtI kaLA nAma ApavAmAM AvyuM che. meDherAnA sUrya For Private And Personal Use Only

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* Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir para ] zrI jaina satya prakAza [ varSa : 17 maMdiramAM dazamI zatAbdInA zilpasthApatyanA je avazeSo maLe che te A ja kaLAnAM sAkSI che. AnI pahelAM eTale guptakALathI laI ne lagabhaga navamI zatAbdInA A pradezanI zilpakaLA judI hatI. ethI tene gujarAtI nAme sakheAdhita nahi karI zakAya. ahIM' gujarAtI zilpakaLAnA jainAzrita kaMIka namUnA upasthita karavAmAM Ave che. gujarAtI jaina zilpanuM prAcIna ane utkRSTa pratIka atyAre zatruMjaya paryaMta para mULanAyaka zrI. AdIzvara bhagavAnanA devAlayanI DAbI bAjunA oraDAmAM avasthita che, jenI pIThikA para eka lekha utka che. pUjya muni zrI, puNyavijayajI mahArAje mane A lekhanI eka nakala mAkalI hatI je A prakAre cheH "zrImayugAdidevasya puNDarIkasya ca kramau / dhyAtvA zatruMjaye zudhyan sallezyA dhyAnasaMyamaiH // zrIsaMgamasiddha ( ha ? )munirvidyaadhrkulnbhstlmRgaaNkH| divasaizcaturbhiradhikaM mAsamupoSyAcalitasattvaH // varSasahasre SaSTyA caturanvitayAdhike divamagacchat / somadina AgrahAyaNamAse kRSNadvitIyAyAm // ammaiyakaH zubhaM tasya zreSThI raudhaiyakAtmakam ( ? ) / puNDarIkapadAsaGgI caityametadacIkarat / " A lekhathI jaNAya che ke, vidyAdharakulanA mahAna jainazramaNa zrIsaMgamasiddha munie saMvat 1064 nA mA`zI mAsanA kRSNapakSanI 2 ne somavAre eka mahinA ane cAra divasanA upavAsa pachI salekhanApaka zatruMjaya parvata para zrImadbhugAdeiva ane temanA prathama gaNadhara pu'DarIkanA caraNeAmAM dhyAna rAkhIne deha cheDayo. A sa`gasiddha muni kadAca te ja che, jemane " nirvANukAlikA 'kAre graMthanI ata prazastimAM peAtAnA dAdAguru batAvyA che. tyAM temanA A rIte nirdeza karelA che: " 'zrIvidyAdharavaMzabhUSaNamaNiH prakhyAtanAmA bhuvi zrIsaMgamasiMha ityadhipatiH zvetAmbarANAmabhUt // " zveta saMgamaramara( Marble )nI banelI A pratimA anumAnataH rA phITa UMcI ane 15 phUTa paheALA che. eka mATA ane vikasita kamaLa upara zrIpu DarIka gaNudhara padmAsanamAM virAjamAna che. kamaladaDa lAMbA banAvIne pratimAnI uparanA bhAgathI laI te lagabhaga madhya sudhI gaNadharane virAjamAna karelA che ane A kamaLaDanA jamaNA bhAgamAM sthApanAcAnI sAme AcAya pratimA banAvelI che. teo eka hAthamAM pustaka dhAraNa karIne maladaMDanI khIjI bAjue beThelA peAtAnA e ziSyAne upadeza ApI rahyA che. sa'bhavataH A AcAya saMgasiddha muni che. ane ziSyeA hAtha joDIne aMjalimudrA rAkhI upadeza grahaNu karI rahyA che. pu'DarIkasvAmInA mastaka upara chatra ane chatranI bAjumAM ekeka mAlAdhara STigAcara thAya che. A pratimA zilpakalAnu eka atimanohara pratIka che. zArIrika sauM ane gahana suMdara che. kamaladaMDa ane pUrNavikasita kamalanI kAraNI paNa suMdara che. zilpazAstranI daSTie A pratimA AyunI vimalavasahikAnA zipeAthI paNa caDhiyAtI che. e vAtanA 1. AzA che ke, munizrI bhaviSyamAM A lekhane Epigraphia indica jevI sAmayika-patrikAmAM cagya rIte prasiddha karaze. zatru jagithI maLelA badhA lekhAmAM A prAcIna che ane tenI myulara mahAzaye noMdha karI nathI. For Private And Personal Use Only

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Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra 'ka : 3 ] ma. 30 kaLAnAM keTalAMTa zilpA nirdeza karavA Avazyaka che ke gaNadharapratimAnuM lAMchana jaina smRtizAstra (Ieonography)mAM kamaLa che. www.kobatirth.org zatruMjaya paryaMta para e ja maMdiranA cekamAM 'rAyaNupagalAM'nI bAjue eka eraDImAM eka AdinAthatI pratimA che, AvI pratimA kavacata ja jovAmAM Ave che, tethI ja nirdeza Avazyaka che. A eraDImAM AvI kaLAnA bharatarAja ane bAhubalinAM be suMdara zilpe upara sa 139 9 utkIrNa hAvAthI A pratimA paNa aMdAje A ja samayanI heAI zake che. puMDarIka gaNadharanI upara batAvelI pratimAnI lakhAi-paheALAi sAthe maLatI AvatI A pratimA paNa ArasanI banelI che, vacce AdinAtha kAyAtsarga mudrAmAM UbhA che ane jamaNI bAjue nima hAthamAM khaDga ane bIjoru laine Ubho che. nimae dADhI rAkhelI che ane maTa Adi ala kAra che. vinami paNa evI ja rIte DAbI bAjue eka hAthamAM khaDga laI te UbhA che, khInna hAthamAM gadA dhAraNa karelI che, te barAbara samajamAM nathI AvatuM. traNenI AkRtie prAyaH samAna pramANu ( Size )nI che, ekeka nAnA cAmaradhara ane ekeka bhakta zrIAdIzvaranA aMte caraNAnI pAse batAvavAmAM AvyA che. sAmAnyataH zrIRSabhadevanI pratimA saparivAra bIjI pratimAekanI mAphaka kAyAtsaga athavA prakAsana mudrAmAM maLe che. paraMtu emanA jIvananA A viziSTa prasaMgane vyakta karanArI bhavya pratimA maLavI kANu che. bharatezvaranI pratimA paNa bahu ochI maLe che. paraMtu likhita pratimA teA peAtAnA DhaganI A eka ja che. * varAhamihire 'bRhatsaMhitA'mAM ahupratimAnuM varNana ApeluM che, je mUrti zAstranA abhyAsIone mATe ullekhanIya che:~ ae "" 'AjAnulambavAhuH zrIvatsAGkaH prazAntamUrtizca / digvAsAstaruNo rUpavAMzca kAryo'rhatAM devaH // " Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir 53 --bRhatsaMhitA: a0 59, zlA, 45 A padyamAM jinapratimAnA parikarane nirdeza nathI. pratyeka tIrthaMkaranA ceAtrIza atizayA kahevAya che, je ' samavAyoMgasUtra ' 34mAM batAvyA che. temAM A paNa che-- AsAya dharma, AsAyaM hAM, AsAmo seyavarAmarAmo, AgAsaphAliyAmayaM sapAyapIDhaM sIhAsaNaM, AgAsagao kuDabhI sahassaparimaMDiyAbhirAmo indajjhao purao gacchai tattha tattha viyaNaM takkhAdeva sacchannapattapuSpapallavasamAulo sacchato sajjhao saghaMTo sapaDAgo asogavarapAthave abhisaMjAi.. 59 --samavAyIMga sutra 34, abhayadevasUri-TIkAsahita-- prakA. AgamAdhyamiti sane 1918, pRSTha : 60, For Private And Personal Use Only AnAthI jinezvaranAM prAtihAryAM banAvavAnI prathA mUrtividhAnamAM AvI che. zvetAMbara sa'pradAyamAM suprasiddha nimnalikhita padyamAM A batAvavAmAM AvyAM che :--

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Shri Mahavir Jain Aradhana Kendra 54 ] www.kobatirth.org "" zrI jaina satya prakAza 'azokavRkSaH surapuSpavRSTirdivyadhvanizrAmaramAsanaM ca / bhAmaNDalaM dundubhirAtapatraM, satpratihAryANi jinezvarANAm // " Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir [ varSa : 17 A rIte pratyeka saparikara tIrthaMkara pratimAma--1 azokakSa, 2 devAe karelI puSpa varSA, 3 divyadhvani, 4 cAmaradhArI paripAkA, 5 Asana-siddhAsana, 6 lAmaMDala, cha devaduMdubhi, 8 chatraya batAvavAmAM Ave che. AvI parikarakalpanA madhyayuganA mUrti nirmANamAM vadhu pracalita banI. zvetAMbara saMpradAyanA evA zilpane! eka mate jJa namUnA ANutA vimala vAhikA caityamAM devakulikA (na. 44) mAM che. zilAlekhathI mAlama paDe che ke A pratimA sa. 1245 mAM pratiSThita karavAmAM AvI hatI. pratimA pArzvanAthanI che ane AgaLa eka tAraNa paNa banAveluM che, ethI enuM saudarya vizeSa vadhI gayu che. bIjI eka pASANa pratimA pATaNamAM ' khaDA khATaDI 'nA jaina maMdiramAM pUjAya che, A pratimA aMdAjathI I. sa. nI meLamI zatAbdInI che, banne gujarAtI kaLAnAM pratIke che, gujarAtamAM eka judA prakAranI tIrthaMkara pratimAe maLe che, jeno pracAra ocho hato. paraMtu tenI racanA viziSTa prakAranI che. pATaNanA paMcAsarA pArzvanAtha caityamAM evI eka nAnI saMgamaramaranI pratimA che. pI.kAmAM khAdelA lekhathI jaNAya che ke A pratimA vAsu pUjyanI che ane saMvat 1359 nI pratiSThita che. pUrNavikasita kamala para padmAsanamAM tIrthaMkara virAjamAna che. mastakanI upara chatra baneluM che, jenI khate bAjue (caityavRkSanuM) ekeka pallava bahAra kADhIne eka kamAna (Arch) banAve che. chatranI upara eka vRkSanI khIjI moTI kamAna (Arch) banelI che, je vRkSanI jamaNI bAjue UbhelA puruSa cAmaradharanI pAchaLathI zarU thaI te DAbI bAjue UbhelI strI-AkRtinI tarapha kamAna banIne jAya che. A strIAkRti kAnI che e kahevuM kANu che. A zilpanI kaLA e vAtanI sUcaka che ke caudamI zatAbdImAM zilpakaLA peAtAnI prAcIna suMdaratAthI paDatI dazAmAM AvI che, chatAMye nUtana kalpanA, je ahIM jovAmAM Ave che te ja A zilpanI viziSTatA che. A eka khIte namUne pATaNunA eka khInna caityamAM che. AmAM paNa puruSa ane strI-AkRti paricArakarUpamAM jamaNI-DAbI bAjue batAvavAmAM AvelI che. zilpanA uparanA bhAganuM vRkSa vadhu vistRta ane vadhu suMdara che. ahIM vRkSa DAkhI bAjIthI zarU thAya che ane jamaNI bAjue nIce jatuM nathI, paraMtu jamaNI bAjue eka staMbha vhevAmAM Ave che, jenA uparathI eka kamAna (Arch) banAvIne DAkhI bAjI sudhI vRkSanA pAchalA bhAgamAM batAvela che. I.sa. nI ; sUrata zaheramAM pILA pASANunI eka nAnI pratimA che. AmAM paNa bAjue eka puruSa ane strI-AkRtio kArelI che, ane AmAM paNa lAMchana athavA zilAlekha na hovAthI tIrthaMkaranI eLakhANa ApavI saMbhava nathI. ahIM azeka vRkSa bIjA prakAre vistRta banAveluM che. AmAM kamAna banAvelI nathI, kevaLa chatranI uparathI eka vistRta pallavita guccha nIkaLe che. AyunI eka devakulikAnI divAla para paNu mAtru che. ahIMnu vRkSa darzanIya che. For Private And Personal Use Only A pratimAonI vizeSatA e che ke, ahIM sa`prAtihArya batAvavAmAM AvyA nathI ane baMne tarapha be cAmaradhArI puruSAkRti na hotAM eka bAjue strI-AkRti UbhI che

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aMka : 3] maka guru kaLAnA keTalAMka zilpa [ papa ane azoka vRkSane ahIM prAdhAnya ApavAmAM AvyuM che. zilpa athavA pratikAgraMthethI AvI pratimAone koI zAstrAdhAra maLato nathI. saMbhavataH A kaLAkAranI pitAnI kalpanAnuM navIna vidhAna hoya. paraMtu tyakSanI racanAmAM A cAlI zake che. pArzvasthita strI-AkRtinA viSayamAM ema banavuM asaMbhava nahIM, chatAM ucita nathI lAgatuM A rIte vizALa vRkSa nirmANa karavAnuM, banavAjoga che ke dakSiNa hiMdanI jaina prati mAo joIne pracalana thayuM hoya. tyAM te vRkSa adhika vistRta hoya che. evI eka pratimA, je pATA sTeTamAM I hebaturamAM che, tenI tulanA (Comparison) A sAthe karI zakAya. have gujarAtI kaLAnA kaMIka suMdara namUnAo joIe. delavADA-AbunA bhUNigavasahikAmAM eka guMbajamAM be bAjue zrIkRSNa-gokulakrIDA ane vAsudeva athavA kaMsanA darabAranuM dazya che. pahelA dazyamAM DAbI bAjuthI laIne pahelAM eka vRkSa che, jenI DALIo para eka hiMcako bAMdhelo che, ane temAM bALaka zrIkRSNa sUtelA che. vRkSanI nIce be puruSo ane eka bharavADa che. bA dazyanI eka bAjue ghI, dahI ItyAdinAM vAsaNo paDelAM che ane bIjI tarapha eka govALiye eka moTI opharIno sahAro laIne Ubho che. pachI be strIonAM dadhimaMthananuM dazya che. e pachI devakI athavA yazodA, khoLAmAM putra zrIkRSNa ane chokarIne laIne beThI che. pAsenAM be vRkSo para hiMcako bAMdhavAmAM AvyuM che, jemAMthI zrIkRSNa bahAra nIkaLavAno prayAsa kare che. bAjumAM nIce mastaka dharI rAkhate hAthI Ume che, jenA para zrIkRSNa muSTiprahAra kare che. enI AgaLa zrIkRSNa baMne bAjunAM kSene hAthe pakaDIne UbhA che. bIjA dazyamAM eka tarapha vasudeva rAjA (athavA kaMsa) siMhAsana para beThelA che. mastaka para chatra che, bAjumAM paricArakagaNa che. e pachI rAjAnI hastizALA, ane azvazALA che. pachI rAjamahelanuM dvAra ane aMtamAM mahelo bhAga batAvela che. A baMne dakyo gujarAtI zilpanA uttama pratIka che. sukSma karaNa Curnes yukta rekhAo ane angular faces ityAdi madhyayugIna gujarAtI kaLAnI vizeSatAo ahIM daSTigocara thAya che. - A baMne AkRtio I. sa. nI teramI zatAbdInA utkRSTa pratIka samAna che. vimalavasahInA maMDapanA staMbha para delI be nRtyadarzaka puruSAkRtio paNa darzanIya che. vimalavasahika saM. 1088mAM taiyAra thaI hatI paraMtu A baMne zilpa, pAchaLathI A cityane jIrNoddhAra thaye, tyAranAM mAlama paDe che. purANA staMbhanI nakala (Copy) karI hoya ema lAge che. tejapAlanI lUNasahIno zilpakaLA sAthe maLatI AkRti ane karaNI hevAthI A zaMkA thAya che. baMne AkRtiomAM zarIranA je tribhaMga karavAmAM AvyA che te vAstavamAM azakya na hoya paNa duSkara te avazya che. gujarAtI madhyakAlIna kaLAnA kaMIka jainAzita namanA ApyA che. ahIM adhika carcA karavAno saMbhava jaNAto nathI. [ "jJAnodaya varSaH 3, aMka: 3mAMthI anadita] For Private And Personal Use Only

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gaNadharasArdhazataka ane brahavRtti lekhakaH pUjaya munirAja zrIkAMtisAgarajI jainadharma sAthe saMbaMdha rAkhatA graMthabhaMDAromAM "gaNadharasArdhazataka' ane te suvarNa kaNenA ladhusamudAyanuM "bRhad bhASya-brahavRtti pitAnuM khUba ja mahattvapUrNa sthAna rAkhe che. "gaNadharasArdhazataka' prasiddha gaNadharanI prazastinuM sUtra ane eka ladhusaMgraha che. AmAM 150 prAkRta gAthAo 35 gaNadharono saMkSipta prazaMsAtmaka paricaya Ape che. "gaNadharasArdhazataka'nA nirmAtA prasiddha jainAcArya zrIjinadattasUrijIno janma gujarAta prAMtanA dhavalakkapura sthAnamAM huMbaDa vaizyakuletpanna zrIvidhigajanI dharmapatnI bAhodevIthI vi. saM. 1132mAM thayo hato. zrIdharmadeva upAdhyAye A pratibhAvAna asAdhAraNa bALakane joI tenI mAtAne bALakanA zrIsaMpanna guNonI carcA karI ane saMsAranA hitane mATe tene muni banAvI levAnI anumatI mAgI. bhaktisakta hRdayavALI mAtAe saMsAranA kalyANa mATe mAtRhRdayamAM baLa saMcita karI bALakane dIkSita thavAnI AjJA ApI. saM. 1141mAM zrI. dharmadeva upAdhyAyajIe nava varSane e bALakane dIkSA ApI, somacaMdra nAmathI vibhUSita karyA. zrIdharmadeva upAdhyAya zrIjinacaMdrasUrinA ziSya ane kharataragacchanA AcArya hatA, AthI somacaMdrajI paNa kharataragacchIya banyA. temane 28 varSa vItatAM zrIjinavallabhasUrijInA svargArohaNa pachI zrIdevadrAcArye semacaMdrajInI tapasyA ane pratibhAnI zakti joIne zrIjinavallabhasUrijInA sthAna para zrIjinadattasUrijInA nAme abhiSeka karyo. A prakAre nava varSanA e pratibhAvAna bALaka 37 varSanI uMmare saM. 1169mAM sUripada para pratiSThita thayA. zrIjinadattasUrijInI pratibhAe zrAvakonA hRdaya para potAne pUrNa pavitra adhikAra sthApita karI temane Adarza zrAvake banAvavA saphaLatA prApta karI. A ja jinadattasUri "gaNadharasArdhazataka'nA praNetA che. je samaye "vetAMbara jainadharmanA yugapuruSa zrI. jinadattasUrijI bhAratavarSamAM avatIrNa thayA hatA e samayanuM rAjanItika vAtAvaraNa paNa je ame thoDuM sarakhuM jANI laI e te e pRSThabhUmi upara A pradhAnanAyakanuM citra vadhu prabhatpAdaka banI zake. zrI. jinadattasUrie I. sa. 1075 thI 1154nA madhyanA samayane sArthaka karyo hato. vi. saM. anusAra A samaya 1132 thI 1211 sudhIno che. saM. 123ranA ASADha zukalA ekAdazIe zrI.jinadattasUrijInuM 79 varSanI uMmare svargArohaNa thayuM hatuM. A samayanI vacce kAzmIramAM 1063 I. sa.thI 1150 sudhI traNa rAjAo thayA. kramAnusAre prathama kaLaza, bIjA harSa tathA trIjA jayasiMha hatA. A jayasiMhanA samyamAM alaMkArasarvasvakAra rAjAnaka haththaka sabhApaMDita hatA. kanejamAM rADeDa-vaMzIya rAjA rAja rAjya karatA hatA. zrI. jinadattasUrijInA samakAlIna goviMdacaMdra sane 1104 thI 1155 sudhI pAMcAlanA rAjA hatA. "naiSadhakAvya" tathA "khaMDanakhaMDakhAgha" jevA vedAMta graMthanA praNetA zrIharSa emanA ja samApati mAnavAmAM Ave che. saMgitAnA pitA jayacaMdra emanA pautra hatA. pRthvIrAjanI sAthe A jayacaMdranA vaimanasyanA kAraNe bhAratavarSane videzI dAsatva vizeSataH bauddhika satvano anubhava Aja sudhI karavo paDyo che. budelakhaMDamAM caMdela rAjA kIrtivarmAe sane 1049 thI 1140 sudhI rAjya karyuM. enA aMtima samayamAM zrI jina- For Private And Personal Use Only

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aMka: 3] gaNadharasArdhazataka.. [ pa7 dattasUri 25 varSanA thayA haze. emanA ja samayamAM zrIkRSNamithe prabodhacaMdroyanATaka ' lakhyuM ane sane 1065mAM kIrtivarmAnA rAjadarabAramAM tene abhinaya thaye. baMgAla ane bihAramAM pAlavaMzIya rAjA rAmapAla bahu pratApI hato. teNe sane 1084 thI 1130 sudhI rAjya karyuM. sane 1084mAM zrIjinadattasUrine somacaMdra nAme dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI. rAjA rAmapAlanA mRtyu samaye zrI jinadattasUri 55 varSanA thayA haze. A samaye magadhanA vihAramAM bauddhonI pradhAnatA hatI. - pAlavaMzIya rAjAonI sImAnI aMdara ja eka bhAga adhikAra karIne sAmaMtadevanA pautra tathA hemaMtadevanA putra vijayasene senavaMzanuM rAjya sthApita karyuM hatuM. sAmaMtadeva dakSiNathI AvyA hatA. tathA mayUrabhaMja rAjyanA kasiyArImAM pitA-putre eka nAnuM sarakhuM rAjya sthApita karyuM hatuM, sane 1108 thI pUrva 42 varSa sudhI vijayasene rAjya karyuM hatuM. A samaye zrIjinadattasUri 33 varSanA thayA haze. sane 1100nI AsapAsa vijayasenanA putra ballAlasene zAsananI lagAma potAnA hAthamAM lIdhI navIpanA vidyAmaThane zilAnyAsa temaNe ja karyo hate. senavaMzIya rAjAo brAhmaNa hatA ane temaNe varNAzramadharmanI sudaDha sthApanA baMgalAmAM karI, ane 1119mAM temano putra lakSmaNasena gAdIe Avyo. teNe 80 varSa rAjya karyuM. tenA rAjatvakALanAM 35 varSomAM zrI. jinadattasUri rAjapUtAnAmAM dharmavistAra karI rahyA hatA. "gItagoviMda'kAra jayadeva emanI sabhAnA paMcaratnomAM hatA. lakSmaNanane darabAra bhAgIrathInA taTa para navadIpamAM bharAto hate. navadvIpanA vidyApIThanI temaNe khUba unnati karI. zrIjinadattasUrijInA samayamAM dakSiNa bhAratamAM kalyANa mAM cAlukyavaMzanuM rAjya hatuM. nijhAmarAjyamAM gulavargAnI pAse kalyANI nAmaka zahera A vaMzanI rAjadhAnI hatuM. zrI, jinadattasUrinA janmanA eka varSa pachI sane 1086mAM kalyANImAM cAlukya vikramAMka (vikamAditya chaThThA) siMhAsanArUDha thayA sane 1127 sudhI teo rAjya karatA rahyA. A samaya sudhI zrI. jinadattarijInI avasthA bAvana varSanI hatI. vikramAMkanA putra somezvara tRtIya sane 1128 thI 1138 sudhI rAjya karatA rahyA. ahIM sudhI surijI 63 varSanA thayA hatA. zrI. jinadattasUrijInA janmathI eka varSa pUrve sane 1084mAM dakSiNanA colavaMzIya rAjAomAM aMtima rAjA adhirAjendranA samaya sudhI viziSTAdvaita matanA pravartaka rAmAnujAcArya A zivarAjAnI sAthe maisuramAM ja rahyA. e pachI anyatra cAlyA gayA. A samaye maisura (mahilcara)ne hAyasalavaMzIya rAjAo jaina dharmanA AzrayadAtA hatA. A vaMzanA prathama 'nareza vidideve rAjasamudrane potAnI rAjadhAnI banAvI. teNe sane 1111thI 1141 sudhI rAjya karyuM hatuM. A samaye zrIjinadattasUrinA 36mA varSathI 66 mA varSa sudhIno che. tenA maMtrI gaMgarAje jainadharmane Azraya Apyo cela AkramaNathI naSTa jena maMdirane teNe pharIthI banAvyAM. e pachI rAmAnujAcArya pAse vidideve vaiSNava dharmanI dIkSA lIdhI ane viSNu athavA viSNuvardhana nAme prasiddha thayAM. zrI. jinadattasUrijInA samakAlamAM kaliMganI pUrve gaMgarAjAomAMthI rAjA anaMtavarmA rAjya karato hato. tene rAjatvakALa sane 1076 thI 1147 sudhIno che. sUrijInA bIjA varSathI 72mAM varSa sudhI anaMtavamAM rAjya karato rahyo. gaMgA, godAvarI sudhI enuM rAjya phelAyeluM hatuM. zrI jagannAthanuM maMdira enA ja samaye banyuM hatuM. zrI. jinadattasUrijInA samaya sAthe jagannAthanA maMdiranA samayane paNa saMbaMdha che. For Private And Personal Use Only

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58 ] zrI. jaina satya prakrAza [varSa : 17 e uparAMta zrI jinadattasUrinI janmabhUmi tathA temanAM pradhAna dharmakSetro sAthe gujarAtanA samakAlIna rAjanItika vAtAvaraNa para paNa kaMIka dhyAna ApavuM jarUrI che. Ama te vihArakramathI sUrijI gujarAtathI nAgapura ItyAdi sthAnamAM AvyA hatA. paraMtu emanI pradhAna kAryabhUmi gujarAta ane marabhUmimAM ja che. gujarAtamAM cAlukyavaMzI rAjAonuM zAsana I. sa.nI sAtamI zatAbdIthI ja za thaI gayuM hatuM paNa AThamI zatAbdImAM siMdhanA Araba saradAranA AkramaNathI A vaMzanI zakti ghaTI gaI hatI dazamI zatAbdInA aMte 961 thI teramI zatAbdInA madhya sane 1242 sudhI aNahilavADa pATaNamAM cAlukyavaMzIya rAjAoe gujarAta para zAsana karyuM. I. sa. 720nI AsapAsa aNahilavADa pATaNane gujarAtanI rAjadhAnI banavAno avasara maLyo hate. cAlukyavaMzIya prAyaH badhA rAjAoe jainadharmane Azraya Apyo hato. zrI. jinadattasUrijInA samayamAM A vaMzane rAjA karNa sane 1064 thI 1094 sudhI rAjya karatA hatA. sane 1094mAM surijInI avasthA 16 varSanI hatI. A samaye temane somacaMdra nAmathI vibhUSita thayAne 10 varSa vItI gayAM hatAM; kemake sane 1984mAM ja surijIne 9 varSanI avasthAmAM dIkSA ApavAmAM AvI hatI. kaNe keTalAMya maMdiro ane taLAvo baMdhAvyAM. temanA nAmathI aNahilavADanuM karNameru maMdira ane karNAvatI(amadAvAda)nuM karNasAgara prasiddha che. karNATakanA kadaMbarAjA jayakezInI kanyAthI tene putra jayasiMha siddharAja utpanna thaye. siddharAja ghaNo pratApI hate. ziva hovA chatAM paNa jainadharma sAthe ene anurAga ochA nahotA. pitAnA mRtyu samaye siddharAja bALaka hatA. zAsananuM kArya bALakane mATe mAtA ja karatI hatI. bALaka hovA chatAM siddharAje zAsanane AraMbha karyo, tyAre mAtAe tenI pAsethI somanAthanA maMdirane kara mApha karAvyo hato. railokyamala tathA rAjarAja ItyAdi enI upAdhio hatI. gujarAtanuM prAcIna zilpa enA ja samaye unnata thayuM. prasiddha paMDita hemacaMdrAcArya enI sabhAnA paMDita hatA. vAsaddhAlaMkAranA racayitA vikhyAta vAddha enA mahAmAtya hatA. emanI ja rAjasabhAmAM letAMbara jaina AcArya devari ane karNATakanA digabara jainAcArya kumudacaMdra vacce zAstrArtha thayo hato. A zAstrArthano nirNaya karavA mATe hemacaMdrAcAryajI madhyastha hatA. siddharAjane zAsanakALa sane 1084 thI 1143 sudhI hato A samaya zrI jinadattasUrijInI uMmara 18 thI 68 varSa sudhIne hato. jayasiMha siddharAjanI pachI tenA bhatrIjA kumArapAla pacAsa varSanI avasthAe rAjA thayA. emane zAsanakALa sane 1143 thI 1174 sudhI hato. temanA pradhAna upadezaka zrI. hemacaMdrAcAryajI hatA. A kumArapAlanA samaye ja jinadattasUrijInuM svargArohaNa thayuM. ajamera (ajamera)ne arAja te zrI jinadattasUrijIno ziSya ja hato. saMbhava che ke, sAMbhara (zAkaMbharI) tathA ajameranA adhipati cauhAnavaMzIya prasiddha vigraharAja caturtha emanA samakAlIna hoya. vigraharAja caturtha prasiddha pRthvIrAja cauhANane pitRbhya hatA. bhAratavarSanI atihAsika tathA rAjanItika pRSThabhUmi para A pradhAna nAyaka prasiddha jaina mahAtmA zrI.jinadattasUrinuM citra aMkita che. A rAjAomAMthI ghaNA para pratyakSa athavA parokSarIte prabhAva paDyo haze. emanA dvArA prasArita upadezane prabhAva te pratyeka para paDyo ja hatA; kemake mAnavadharmanA zAzvata siddhAMtanA upadezaka A mahAtmA leka hatA; satya ane ahiMsA temane mULa maMtra hato. [ apUrNa ] For Private And Personal Use Only

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khatIba [ gujarAtanA mahAna rAjavInA jIvananA adala InsAphane A prasaMga duniyAnA daphatare noMdhA joIto hato. paNa kamanasIbe e sAva aMdhArAmAM rahyo ne e prasaMga jano mATe nAmozIbharI rIte rajU thayo. balake raNakesarI maMtrIrAja udayana mAthe ne khaMbhAtanA samRddhivAna jaine mAthe kalaMkanA TIlArUpa ghaDA. zrI. bhikhue e Akhe ki musalamAna itihAsamAMthI uThAvIne atre navalikArUpe ApyuM che. e vakhatane eka muslima musAphara jeNe A ne, eNe kyAMya udayana maMtrI ke jenuM nAma suddhAM lIdhuM nathI, balake AtazapUjake para AnuM devAra paNa karyuM che: madadamAM tamAma hindu vasatI batAvI che. A navalikAmAM, ghaTanAnuM yathArtha nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM che saMpA] lekhaka zrI "jayabhikhu" AkAza mUMguM hatuM, rAtri nIrava hatI. tArAo stabdha hatA. khaMbhAta baMdaranA eka parAmAM smazanazAti vyApI hatI. pAse ja arabI samudranuM ulecAyeluM pANI nAnI zI khADI jevuM banIne vahI rahyuM hatuM. emAM khadabadatAM mAchalAMnI gaMdhathI A parAne jarAya dakhala thatI nahotI. ahIMnAM AMgaNAmAM nizimadha nahetAM vavAtAM. mAchalIonAM teraNa havAmAM jhUmI rahyAM hatAM. zramajIvIonuM e paDyuM hatuM. pahelA paheranI gAMDI nIMdaramAM sahu paDayAM hatAM. kUkaDAnA gharamAM maraghIone vIMTaLAIne bALabaccAM sAthe rAtA mAMjaravALo kUkaDe sUta hato. kabUtare emanI khAnAMvALI divAlamAM lapAyAM hatAM savAre dukAnanA gharAka mATe gAmaDAnA vAgharIo pAsethI ANelA cAra-pAMca bakarA paNa naciMta mane vADAmAM beThA gheratA hatA. dUdha detI bekarIone mIThI mIThI jamADI hamaNAM suvADI hatIH ne dUdha detI baMdha thayelI eka gAyane gAmaDethI sastAmAM AvyuM hatI. nAnI zI masjidane vIMTaLAI A peDu paDayuM hatuM. masjinA sAmAnya UMcAIne minArA pAchaLa zukano tAra teja verato hato. rAta zAMta hatI, paNa rAtano devatA azAnta lAgato hato. e azaktimAMthI jANe Aga phATI. kALI DibAMga rAtamAM pAtALamAMthI dAne doDI Ave, havAmAMthI preta dhasI Ave, guphAomAMthI rAkSase huMkAra karatA khaDA thaI jAya ema A nAnA zAparA para ekAeka jhaMjhAvAta gherI vaLyA. - talavAra vIMjhAI, kuhADIo cAlI, bhAlA taLAyA, lAThIo samasamavA lAgI. ATalA prakAre adhUrA heya, ema be bAjuthI parAne Aga lAgI. sUtelAM jhabakIne jAgyAM te ozIkA para mata joyuM. garadana para talavAra joI chAtI sAme bhAlA joyA. kALA pikArathI rAta bhayaMkara banI rahI. paNa vinAza vadhato rahyo. masjidanA minArA tUTavA. chAparAnA baMdha chUTavA. nAsabhAga karatAM kUkaDAM, kabUtara ne bakarAMoe pagamAM AvI For Private And Personal Use Only

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zrI. jaina satya prakAza [varSa : 17 paDI nAsanArane bheya pachADyA. Aga te AgaLa vadhatI AvatI hatI. makAne, jhUMpaDAM ne rAvaDIone bhasmasAta karatI AvatI hatI. khaMbhAtanA garIba parAmAM nAnI evI laMkA jhagI UThI. strIo ne bALake te bhAgyAM, paNa puruSa mAtrane mAthe Aphata varasI. marda hatA te sAme thaIne maryA. DAhyA hatA te khUNekhAMcare bharAIne bhuMjAyA. nAmarda hatA te bakarAnI jema halAla thayA. pareDha thatAM te sarvanAza saMpUrNa thayo. eka gAya sivAya koI akhaMDita bacyuM nahotuM sUryanArAyaNe jyAre khaMbhAtanA akhAta para senalavaNa kiraNe pheMkyA, tyAre bhabhakatI AganA be-cAra bhaDakA sivAya tyAM zeSa kaMI nahotuM sahu kahetAM, Aga lAgI. paNa koNe lagADI e vAta kaI jANatuM nahotuM. zaka parathI keInuM nAma ApavuM e te pharIthI bujhAyelI Agane cetavavA jevuM hatuM. khajUrAnA eka paga jevuM khaMbhAtanuM A paruM nAmazeva jevuM banI gayuM ! ane te paNa eka rAtamAM ! zuM khudAno kopa ! ane bacyuM keNa ? eka mAtra garIba gAya ! AvatI kAle halAla karavA mATe ANelI duHkhI gAya ! kharekhara ! gAyanA romaromamAM devatA vase che, te AnuM nAma ! ko dharma sAce, enI khAtarI Aja svarganA devatAoe khaMbhAtanA eka parAmAM pratyakSa rIte ApI ! sarvanAzanI e vAdaLI, aMdhArI rAtrinuM udara cIrIne ekAeka TapakI paDI: ne pAtALanI koI ataLa guphAmAM agamya rIte chupAI gaI [2] ghera rAte ghora karma thayuM! e ghora karma para savAranA suye pitAnAM ajavALAM pAtharyo, tyAre AkhuM khaMbhAta e tarapha halakyuM hatuM. emAM aDhAre varaNa hatI. emAM kastI bAMdhatA zANu pArasI be hatA, janoI bAMdhI tripuMDa tANutA bhUde hatA, dayAdharmane maMtra japatA jene hatA, zaiva dharmanA parama pUjArI kSatriye hatAH ne vAtaDAhyA vaiSNava paNa hatA. A ane e badhA sAmAnya puruSo nahotA. kAraNa ke khaMbhAta e kaMI sAmAnya zahera nahotuM. arabI samudranI choLathI nahAtuM khaMbhAta baMdara e kALe samRddhizALI nagara hatuM. enAM bharyA cakalAmAM sonA-rUpAnI pATo UchaLatI : ne nANAvaTa ne zarAnA cauTAmAM hIrA, mANekanA jhaLahaLATa hatA. dezadezAvaranAM vahANa ahIM nAMgaratAM. deza dezAvara javA mATe vahANo ahIMthI UpaDatAM. lAkhonI hUMDIo ahIM svIkArAtI. ahIM gaganacuMbI maMdiro hatAM, ne ahIMthI ja vahANa, haja karavA jatA hAjIone makkA-madInA laI jatAM. dareka mANasane hoya che, ema dareka zaherane paNa bIjI bAju hoya che. A samRddhizALI nagarane paNa bIjI bAju hatI. dariyAnI chALAthI banelI eka khADIne kinAre keTalAMka kAcA mATInAM, keTalAMka ghAsanAM to keTalAMka cAmaDAnI chatavALAM makAnanuM paruM AveluM hatuM. aspRzyonuM A paruM hatuM. A parAthI thoDe dUra musalamAnavADo hato. zramajIvIonA A paDAmAM kalAkAre hatA, kasabIo hatA, zilpIo hatA, bhistIo hatA, khATakIo hatA, mAchIo hatA; naTa, nAcaNIA ne gADI hatA. nAta-jAta vacce bane che tema, saMgharSanI AchI cinagArI ahIM paDozI kemakoma vacce For Private And Personal Use Only

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khatIba jhagyA karatI. e taNakhA ekadama bhaDakA thaze, evI koIne kalpanA nahotI ane A sarvanAza verAya evI koInI manavAMchA paNa nahatI. na jANe mAnavakuLanA kayA nArade mANasane maraghAMnI jema laDAvanArI A racanA karI hatI ! savAramAM khaMbhAta zaheranA tamAma agragaNya A pralayasthAna para hAjara hatA. sattAdhikArIo AmathI tema gheDA deDAvI rahyA hatA. sarvanAza thayo, e najara sAme hataH koNe karyo e kahenAra koI tyAM nahotuM. ane purAvA tathA sAkSI vagara sattA kaMI karavAne lAcAra hatI. so gunegAra chUTI jAya, paNa eka binagunegAra maryo jevo na joIe! sthAnika sattA nyAya karavA lAcAra banI. are, lIlIchama vela parathI dUdhInuM DIMTuM toDatAMya ApaNane kamakamATI chUTe che, te A te paMcendriya jIva !' nagarazeThe potAnI sahAnubhUti pragaTa karI ne abola jIva suddhAMnI dayA jANI. zuM cavana ke zuM A ! mArA vahAlA govardhanadhArIne ghera koI bheda nathI. ApaNe te zerInA kUtarAne paNa duHkhI joI zakatA nathI.' eka vaiSNava zeThe kahyuM. maherabAna sAheba, AmAM te ghareghara saLagyuM lAge che. koIkanI vahu-beTI upADI lAvyA haze !' eka pArasIbhAIe kahyuM. "are ! vAta na pUcho. aMdaroaMdaranI Aga lAge che. kamarUnI vahu ramaju laI gayo. ramajue badhuM saLagAvI mAthuM !' eka nagarajane kahyuM. "kharekhara! peTane baLe gAma bALe jevuM ! bhAre jhanUnI koma!' AvA samavedanAdarzaka ekapakSIya vArtAlApa sAthe, A sarvanAza upara paDado paDI gayo. khaMbhAta gujarAtanuM suprasiddha baMdara hatuM, paNa gujarAtanI rAjadhAnI te aNahilapura pATaNamAM hatI. e gAdI para solaMkIrAja jayasiMhanI hAka belatI hatI. "siddharAja' enuM birada hatuM. enA kAryamAtramAM, vicAramAtramAM siddhi rahelI hatI. | gujarAtanI gAdI para thayelA bhUpALo karatAM A bhUpALa bhAre mahattvAkAMkSI hato. adala InsApha ne raNabhUmimAM ajoDa parAkrama enAM manAtAM. vikramI svapnano e avatAra hate. Aja e gujarAtane cakravatI "sadhare jesaMga' hAthIe caDI mRgayA ramavA nIkaLe hatA. keI luccA dIpaDAnI pAchaLa paDele hAthI ghaNe Aghe nIkaLI gayA. bapora tapyA. eka gheghUra vaDalA nIce vizrAMti mATe rAjA siddharAje hAthI thobhAvyo. vRkSa para dhamadhakhatA tApamAM vAnare lapAIne ThaMDI havAne AsvAda mANatA zAnta beThA hatA. paNa e badhAmAM eka vicitra vAnara rAjAnI najare paDyo. - rAjA pAse saryo. paNa e vAnara AkRtimAMthI jANe mANasa khaDo thayo. mANasa te kevo? maDA jevo! mRtyue jene laI javAnI nA pADI hoya tevo e dInahIna kaMgALa mANasa! masANamAMthI preta khaDuM thAya te, kabrastAnamAMthI rUha jAge tevo mANasa ! enA hAthamAM eka kAgaLa hate. dhrujatA hAthe, kaMpatA dehe e caraNamAM paDyo. kAgaLa rAjA siddharAjanA kadamamAM dharyo. kAgaLamAM hiMdI bhASAmAM lakhelI eka kavitA hatI. kaNabhAve bharI hatI. emAM khaMbhAtanA eka parAmAM musalamAne para varasI gayelA julamanI kahANI hatI. 80 muslimo maryA hatA. gharabAra For Private And Personal Use Only

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62 ] zrI jaina satya prakAza - varSa : 17 jaththAM hatAM. peAte mahAmahenate bacIne pe!kAra karavA AvyeA hate. pATanagaramAM zAhI nyAya mArgavA ghaNA Ta pherA khAdhA hatA, paNa spene hAMkI kADhavAmAM Avyo hatA. nyAyI rAjAne nauzeravAnanuM biruda ApI A dInahIna musalamAne nyAya mATe pAkAra karyAM hatA. seAlaka nyAya adala InsApha teALaze, dInadAra AdamI ! tAruM nAma ? ' ' kutubaalI ! ' < < Acharya Shri Kailassagarsuri Gyanmandir khaMbhAtamAM zuM kare che? ' masjidane khatIba ( upadezaka ) chuM'.' jarUra tane nyAya maLaze. sadharA jesa MganA rAjyamAM vAdha ne bakarI eka Are che. ahI aDhAre vadhu eka Are pANI pIve che.' rAjA siddharAje chAtI phulAvIne kahyuM. enA zabdomAM rAjapadanI javAbadArInuM bhAna hatuM. * hajUra, paNa mArI salAmatI ?' tArA vALa paNa vAMkA nahi thAya ' rAjA siddharAje ema kahetAM pAtAnA aMgarakSaka zisi Mhane pAse khelAvyA, ane kahyuM : A muslimane tArA rakSaNamAM rAkha. huM mAthu tyAre darabAramAM hAjara karaje, ' zivasiMhe mastaka namAvyuM'. ene sAlakI rAjakamacArIo sAme phariyAda karanAra A kutubaalI kAMTA jevA lAgyA, kADhIne pheMkI devA jevA lAgyA, paNa rAjamanA pAse e lAcAra hatA. rAjA siddharAja A pachI mRgayA ramavAnI svasthatA na rAkhI zakayo. sAMje e pAche pharyAM, ne sAMje ja DiyAM jojana sAMDha taiyAra karAvI. evI bIjI be jhaDapI sAMDha para mAtra be ja aMgarakSakA sAthe javAnA hatA. - zivasi'huM ! mahAmAtya muMjAlane khabara Apa hu' traNa divasa aMtaHpuramAM rahIza. pUratI AsAyezanI cchiA che, mATe kAI dakhala na kare.' zivasiMha potAnA svAmInI vicitra vartaNUka joI rahyo. kahevAnuM dila dhaNuM hatu, paNa ka'i kahevAya tema nahatu. samI sAMje, gAraja samaye gujarAtanA pATanagaranA pachavADenA bhAgamAMthI traNa ghaDiyAM jojana sAMDhaNIo aMdhakAramAM bhaLI jatI jovAI. pATaNathI khabhAta so gAu hatu. eka rAtamAM eTalA paMtha kApavAnA hatA. AkhI rAta sAMDhaNI cAlyA karI ! pADhanA adhakAramAM e khabhAtamAM pravezI gaI. [ 4 ] pUratI AsAyeza meLavavA mATe ataHpuramAM traNa divasa rahelA mahArAjA siddharAja, Aje madhyAhne pATaNapuranA darabAramAM birAjavAnA hatA. maMtrImaDala pureAhita varga, sAmatasaradAra sahu AvIne yathAyeAgya sthAne geAThavAI gayA hatA. nekInA khula'da avAja sAthe mahArAja siddharAja AvyA. paNa A zuM? traNa traNa divasanI pUratI AsAyeza pachI paNa mahArAja zramita kAM dise ? ujAgare gherAyelI lAla AMkhA kAM ? gujarAtanA mutsadI maMtrIe AnuM vAjabI kAraNu zodhI na zakayA, mAnyu ke mahArAja raNadhIra hatA, ema rasa-vIra paNa hatA. rasIlI keI navI rANI sAthe rAtabhara ceApATa khelI haze ! For Private And Personal Use Only

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aMka : 3 ] khatIba [ 63 mahAmaMtrI ! khaMbhAtanA kaMI vartamAna che?" siMhAsana para besatAM ja mahArAje prazna karyo. khAsa kaMI nahi. phakta thoDA divasa pahelAM musalamAna vagAmAM Aga lAgI hatI.' mahAmaMtrIe vAta sAmAnya hoya tema kahyuM. " Aga lAgI hatI?" hA, prabhu!' "kaMI nukazAna." " sAmAnya." AganuM kAraNa?" kAraNamAM kaMI jaNAyuM nathI. Apasa-Apasane kaleza heya, kAM akasmAta heya. kaI phariyAda karavA AvanAra ja nahotuM. purAvA tathA sAkSI vagarane nyAya te lAcAra ja ne! tyAMnA mahAjane pUratI rAhata ApI che!" mahAmaMtrIe khulAso karyo. teone AvI nAnI bAbatamAM mahArAjAne UMDA UtaratA joI Azcarya thayuM. tame kaMI jAtatapAsa karI?" mahArAja, rAjanA bIjA agatyanA mAmalA kyAM ochA che, ke AvI nAnI nAnI. bAbatamAM samaya barabAda kara. tyAMnA adhikArIone yogya karI levA sUcanA apAI gaI che' saMtrIrAje sahajabhAve kahyuM. zivasiMha ?" mahArAje bUma mArI. emane sIne palaTAI gayuM hatuM. avAjamAM jo raNakAra hatA. zivasiMha AvIne namaskAra karIne Ubhe rahyo. kaLyAM che masjidane khatIba kutubaalI ? ene hAjara kare." DIvAramAM kutubaalI hAtha bAMdhI, garadana namAvI hAjara thayo. kutubaalI ! pelI tamArI kavitA vAMce.' kabUtaranI jema phaphaDatA kutubaalIe dhrUjatA kaMThe kavitA vAMcI. AkhI sabhA stabdha thaI gaI. kavitA pUrI thatAM mahArAja siddharAje kahyuM: "sabhAne A bAbatamAM kaMI kahevuM che?" "svAmI ! A vAtamAM kaMI mAla nathI. A leke gAyane lAvIne enA mAMsane vepAra kare che. pAMjarApoLavALAonI emanI sAme ghaNuM vakhatathI phariyAda hatI. A loke pAkA heya che. pitAnI lAgaNIne vicAra kare che. bIjAnI lAgaNI sAme jotA nathI. emane tyAM roja jhaghaDA cAlatA hoya che. saLagAvyuM haze kAIke, ne bIjAne badanAma karavAnI taka jhaDapI lIdhI ! hajUra, pArasI zeTha kekhuzarUcho ja hevAla che. evA sajajana nAgarika upara avizvAsa karavAnuM darabArane kaI kAraNa nathI; ne A leke para vizvAsa karavAnuM kAI pramANa paNa nathI!' mahAmaMtrIe pUro khulAso karyo. vAru, vAru' mahArAja siddharAje vAtane vALI lIdho. sahune lAgyuM ke sabhAnA khulAsAthI mahArAjAnA mananuM samAdhAna thaI gayuM che. svAbhAvika rIte hoya tema mahAmaMtrIe kutubaalIne paNa cAlyA javAne IzAro karyo. thobha, maMjIrAjamAre enuM hajI kAma che. are, zivasiMha, peluM pANInuM pAtra lAvo te? sahune Acamana karavo joIe.?' mahArAjA siddharAje kahyuM. For Private And Personal Use Only

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64] zrI. jaina satya prakAza [ varSa : 17 * tarata ja nokara eka pANInuM pAtra laI Avyo. eka nAnI jhArIthI sahune ApavA mAMDayuM. A vAta vicitra hatI, paNa mahArAjAnI vartaNUka keTalIkavAra vicitra banI jatI. e vakhate emane mijAja samAlI le zANe darabArIonI pharaja banI jatI. mahArAja! khAruM dUdha pANI che. eke kahyuM. dariyAnuM jaLa che." bIjAe kahyuM. "mIThAnA agara mATe upayogI pANI che.' trIjAe bhejuM doDAvyuM. gujarAtamAM agariA ja mAthAbhAre che,' cothAe ema ne ema ThabakAryuM. pATaNamAM te AvAM pANI nathI.' nathI. pATaNanA pANImAM bahu mIThAza thaI lAge che. solaMkI siMhAsana kaMIka phikaka paDI gayuM che. e mATe khaMbhAtathI pANI laIne huM Aje ja cAlyA AvuM chuM.' mahArAja siddha rAje dhaDAke karyo. sabhA mahArAjanA kathananA prathama bhAgane sAMbhaLI AzcaryamAM paDI gaI uttara bhAgamAM na jANe zA bhUkaMpa haze, enI ciMtAmAM paDI. "sabhAjana ! huM traNa divasa aMtaHpuramAM ArAma levA nahoto paDyo rahyo. kutubaalI tamArA daravAje AMTA khAI gayo, paNa tame enI phariyAda na sAMbhaLI paNa mAre rAjA tarIke prajA mAtranA pAlake to sAMbhaLavI joIe ne! meM sAMbhaLI. sAMbhaLyA pachI enA nyAya mATenI mArI javAbadArI vadhI. ene phariyAda mATe tamAre darabAra nahi, paNa jaMgala pasaMda karavuM paDayuM. solaMkInA darabAramAMthI jANe nyAya adazya thayo. A zarama mArA haiyAne karI rahI. solaMkI siMhAsana vikramI nyAya mATe khaDuM thayeluM siMhAsana che. AmAM keTalIya kemone hAtha ema meM jANyuM, eTale ghaDiyA jojana sAMDhaNI laI jAte khaMbhAta gayo." mahArAja thoDIvAra thobhyA. AkhI sabhA bhaya ane AzcaryathI stabdha hatI. chupA veze khaMbhAtanI galI galI ne zerIe zerIe pharyo. musalamAna para kharekhara julama varasyo hato, enI mane khAtarI thaI. AtazapUjakone emAM preraka tarIke agrabhAga che, ane hinduo tamAma emAM zAmela che." mahArAja vaLI sabhA tarapha joIne thALyA. punaH belyAH "prajAmAtra-pachI game te nAtajAta ke kema hoya--mArI raiyata che. sahune solaMkI darabAramAM nyAya mAgavAno sarakho adhikAra che. enuM rakSaNa karavAnI ane e sahIsalAmatIthI rahI zake tenI kALajI rAkhavAnI pratyeka rAjavInI pharaja che. khaMbhAtanI hareka kemanA be be AgevAnone sajA karavAne meM TharAva karyo che. majida ne minAra darabArI kharce banAvI ApavAmAM Avaze, ne e vastI pharI vasI zake tevo baMdobasta karavAnA tamAma hukama meM ravAnA karI dIdhA che. yAda rAkho solaMkI siMhAsananA nyAyAsana pAse sarva samAna che ! zuM hiMdu-zuM musalamAna !' mahArAja jayasiMha belatAM bolatAM kutubaalI tarapha pharyA ane kutubaalI ! jAo vaphAdAra prajA tarIke rahIne zAhI masjidanA minAra para caDI jAhera kare ke khudAnI najaramAM jema mANasa mAtra samAna che ema siddharAjanA rAjyamAM reyata mAtra samAna che !' kutubaalI jamIna para paDI kuranIsa bajAvI rahyo darabArIonA haiyAmAM kSaNabhara bhUkaM. panA AMcakA lAgyA. paNa solaMkI nyAya gujarAtI tavArIkhamAM suvarNAkSare aMkita thaI gayo. traNa divasanA zramita mahArAjA e pachI pUratI AsAyeza levA aMtaHpuramAM cAlyA gayA. For Private And Personal Use Only

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vaSakano camakA. lekhakaH-pUjya paMnyAsa zrIduradharavijyajI [ gatAMkathI pUrNa! | [4] maMgala AdinA 20 zleka thaI gayA pachI kAdambarImAM gadyano AraMbha thAya che. tenuM avataraNa ApatAM TIkAkAra je lakhe che te kharekhara bArIkAIthI vicAravA jevuM che. ema ne ema upalaka dRSTithI jonAra bhramamAM paDyA vagara na rahe. A che te avataraNa - ___ 'dazarUpake'pi prakhyAtolAyamizratvabhedAttredhA'pi tat tridhaa| prakhyAtamitihAsAderutpAdya kavikalpitam / / mizraM ca saGkarAt' ityAderuktabhedAnAM kAvyanATakacampUnAM madhye gadyapadyamayI campUnAM dvidhA zleSavatI ca yaa| rAjavarNanamAdau syAnnagarIvaNana tataH / tathAcAmukamanyasminna tu tannRSu kutracid' / yathA 'zUlasambandho devatAyataneSu na nRSu' iti nalacampvAm / tathAtraivAne 'citrakarmasu varNasaGkaro na manuSyeSu' ityAdi campUlakSaNayuktAM kAdambarIsaMjJikA kathAmAracayati-AsIditi-(pR. 7) A avataraNane sahasA vAcanAra ema mAnI le ke TIkAkAra kAdaMbarIne caMpU mAne che, paNa evA nirNaya para AvatAM pahelAM zeDo vicAra karavo joIe. kAdaMbarI jevA sAhityanA viziSTa grantha para TIkA karanArane "caMpU' kone kahevAya ane "kathA kone kahevAya e khabara na hoya ema na bane. sAhitya granthamAM A bhedanuM spaSTa varNana che. kalikAlasarvajJa hemacandrasurIzva-racita kAvyAnuzAsana' granthane te temane khAsa paricaya hoya. temAM AThamA adhyAyamAM jaNAvyuM che, te A pramANe- 'dhIrazAntanAyakA gadyena padyana vA sarvabhASA kathA' temAM gadyamayI kathAnA udAharaNa tarIke kAdambarIne nAma laIne ullekha karyo che "sA variyamathI thayI svarI "AthI spaSTa samajAya che ke kAdambarI kathA che paNa caMpU nathI. TIkAkAra A vAta nathI jANatA ke nathI mAnatA evuM samajavuM e mahAbhrama che. 'vapUrukSagayuni vzvarasajJi kathAmAracaMti" e uparathI uparano bhrama thAya e zakya che paNa te barAbara nathI. jo TIkAkArane kAdambarI e caMpU che ema kahevAnuM abhimata hatA to teo upara pramANe na lakhatAM sIdhuM ema ja lakhata ke- yAkSiAyu jArI - hRtti vanacati" "rUA ivavRkSaNayu" e pramANe caMpUne ja vizeSya banAvata paNa TIkAkAre ema nathI karyuM. TIkAkAra te spaSTa lakhe che ke, "kAdambarI nAmanI kathA race che" kAdambarI e kathA che e vAta TIkAkAranA A avataraNamAM spaSTa che. avataraNamAM kathA e vizeSya che; tenA vizeSaNa tarIke TIkAkAre eka vizeSa vAta paNa karI che. te e che ke A kathA anya kathA jevI nathI paNa A kathAmAM keTalAka caMpUnA paNa lakSaNavizeSa svarUpe che. te kayAM kayAM che e hakIkata TIkAkAre zarUAtamAM darzAvI che. Ama TIkAkAre anya kathAo karatAM kAdaMbarIne vizeSatAvALI darzAvavA sAthe eka sundara kAvyanA marmanI vAta paNuM kahI che. kAvyanA kathA nAmanA bheda karatAM caMpUmAM eTalI adhikatA hoya che ke temAM zarUAtamAM rAjavarNana hoya, pachI nagarI varNana hoya, amuka varNana anyamAM karavuM paNa For Private And Personal Use Only

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jaina satya prakAza [varSa : 17. te manuSyomAM na karavuM ItyAddhi. AvAM niyamana kathAmAM nathI. te paNa kAdambarImAM keTalAMka e niyama jALavyAM che. eTale ja TIkAkAra lakhe che ke- "caQicakSAyu ' (vagere caMpUnA lakSaNovALI ) ATalA spaSTIkaraNathI kAdambarIne TIkAkAra caMpU kahe che evuM kAvyanA marma na ja mAne. AvI gaMbhIra vAtane vicAra karyA vagara ja saMpAdake karelA paNa upara yA upajyA vagara na rahe. juo e Tipazu___srvaanggsmpuurnno'yN bhramaSTIkAkRnmahAbhAgasya / sAhityalakSaNagrantheSu kAdambarIgadyakAvyaM 'kathA' parigaNyate, na gadyapadyamayI campUH / AdigatapadyAnyAsAdya vismRtavAn padyAM vidyAvikalaH so'yam ' (pR. 7) uparanuM sa pUrNa TippaNa samajaNa vagaranuM che te kahevAnI have jarUra nathI. e ja Tipa Nane thoDA pheraphAra sAthe saMpAdakane temanuM temane soMpIe e UMcata che- 'sarvAGgasampUrNo'yaM bhranaSTippaNakRnmahAbhAgasya, TIkAyAM kAdambarIgadyakAvya 'kathA' parigaNyate kintu camyUvizeSalakSaNayuktA, na campUH nA'pi cetarasAdhAraNakathAvat kathA / tathApyAdigataTIko cammUlakSaNayuktAmityAsAya vismRtavAt padyAM vidyAvikalaH so'yam // ' saMpAdake karela TippaNa svalpa parivartana sAthe TIkAkAra mATe nIce pramANe sArthaka karI zakAya . - sarvAGgasampUrNo'yaM krmssttiikaakRnmhaabhaagsy| sAhityalakSaNagrantheSu kAdambarIgadyakAvyaM 'kathA' pariganyate, na gadyapadyamayI ( tathApi ) Adigata( TIkAyAmAdau darzita )padyAnyAsAdya vi-(vizeSeNa ) smRtavAn padyAM vidyA'vikalaH so'yam // ' AvA bhrama sevatA saMpAdakane vizeSa kahevAthI paNa zuM ? kAdambarInA prAraMbhamAM zadraka nAmanA rAjAnuM varNana che, temAM 7THvahi dhruva mIrAvathawzttaH' e pramANe eka vizeSaNa che. tene artha sAhityanA keI paNa vidvAnane pUchavAmAM Ave che te A pramANe ja yathAvat kare- "jema gaMgAne pravAha bhagIrathe karelA mArgamAM pravRtta che, tema rAjA bhagIrathanA mArgamAM pravRtta che' TIkAkAre paNa A ja artha karyo che - 'gaGgeti-bhagIrathasya rAjJaH panthAH pitRNAmuddhArastatra pravRtto lagnaH / ka iva gaGgApravAha iva svadhunIsya iva / so'pi bhagIrathapathapravRttaH syAttadanuyAyitvAdityubhayoH sAmyam // (pR. 8) - haridAsa bhaTTAcArya paNa potAnI kalatA TIkAmAM uparokta artha ja kare che - 'gajheti / gaGgAyAH pravAha ogha iva bhagIrathasya tadAkhyaryavaMzIyanRpativizeSasya pathi rathacakrakRtamAgeM sadAcArapaddhatau ca pravRttaH prclitH| gaGgA hi himAlayAnipatya martyamaNDalaM bhagIratharathacakrakRtapathe prasarantI kapilAbhizApabhasmIbhUtAn sagarasutAnuddhArayituM pAtAlaM prvivesheti| rAjA ca bhagIrathaH prmsdaavAravAnAiita paurALijI rAjI piTHI II (g. 12 ) che A artha paryApta che chatAM TippaNakArane ahIM pitAnA abhUtapUrva pANiDatyanuM pratarzana karyA sivAya cAlatuM nathI. te TipaNa A che--maf gzvara, rathe pravRttadhyA "mAM bIjAmAddivyaMvIyarnIrtivu" yamara" | (g. 8) For Private And Personal Use Only

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aMka : 3 ] caSakanA casakA [ 67 ahIM saMpAdake zleSa chUTo pADIne rAjAne "maf ' kahyo che. azvaryayukta ItyAdi arthamAM mAvat' zabda vyavahata ane prayukta che paNa "manI' e pramANe sarvathA aprayukta che. koI paNa sAhityakAre e zabdaprayogane Adaryo nathI chatAM tene Adara bANabhaTTa pAse karA e kharekhara duHsAhasa che. sAhityamAM maryAdAo che. e maryAdA viruddhanuM kathana ke lekhana e deSa che. evA deSa tarapha kheMcI jatA saMpAdaka bANabhaTTa pratyenI sundara bhakti pradarzita kare che! rAjA "mA" ane " pravRttaH' che ema chUTA pADavAthI rAjAmAM vizeSatA paNa zuM Ave che? kharekhara, saMpAdaka kAdambarInI AvI TIkA racIne ja sarvazreSTha TIkAkAra tarIke gaNAvavAnI pitAnI pracaMDa lAlasAne anyathA tRpta karata. saMpAdaka potAne abhimata haridAsIya TIkAne paNa vicAravAnuM bhUlI jAya che, ane bhramamAM ne bhramamAM sAhityanA doSano bhoga bane che paru ema banavuM sahaja che. "parastha citte cA svastha tannAthate dhruvam " ATalA daSTAntathI saMpAdakanI vidvattA kevA prakAranI che ane TIkAkAra pratye temanI dRSTi karI che tene spaSTa khyAla AvI jAya che. zarUAtanA ATha pRSThamAM daza TippaNe che. temAMnAM pAMca TippaNe sAdhAraNa ane sAmAnya che. bAkI pAMca TipaNe kevAM che e vistArathI joyuM. A uparathI anya TipaNe kevAM haze te samajI zakAya evuM che. 751 pRSThanA pustakamAM lagabhaga pAne pAne TippaNo--AvAM virUpa ane asAra citarI granthane bagADavAmAM saMpAdake khAmI rAkhI nathI. koI sthaLavizeSamAM koI paNa granthanA saMpAdakane bhUla jaNAya che te bhUlane saMpAdaka sayuktika sudhArIne nIce jaNAvI zake che paNa tethI granthakartAne gALo ApavAnI ke nindavAnI chUTa saMpAdakane haragIja maLI zakatI nathI. gALe te te Ape ke jenI pAse sArI vastuo na heya. yukti ane buddhinuM devALuM--e gALo kahevAya che. aSaka-madyapAtramAM kAdambarI-madirAne pInAra AvuM kare temAM kAMI navAI nathI. Ama karavAthI ja teo temanA yathArtha svarUpamAM prakaTa thAya che. AvuM na kare te ulaTuM leke bhramamAM rahe temane sabhya mAnIne UMdhe raste doravAya. eTale je thayuM che te temane kharA svarUpamAM oLakhavA mATe upayukta che. A kArya mATe kharA javAbadAra ane upAlaMbhapAtra te prakAzaka che. jenone sAre sahakAra sAcavI rAkhanAra nirNayasAgara presane A grantha AvA prakAranA prakAzanathI kevaLa jenone ja mAtra duHkha thAya eTaluM ja nahi paNa sAhityanA koI paNa vidvAnane dhRNA thayA vagara rahe nahi. AthI prakAzakanI pratiSThA ghaTe che ane kAdambarI jevA mahattvanA granthanI AvA virUpa TippaNathI anupAdeyatA vadhe che. prakAzake artha tarapha daSTi na karatAM pitAnI pratikAna khAlI karIne A aMge vahelI take ucita karavuM jarUrI che. A AvRttinI bAkI rahelI kAdambarInI nakale rada karIne AvAM TippaNothI rahita sArA saMpAdaka pAse vyavasthita rIte kAdambarInuM punaH prakAzana karavuM joIe ane thayela bhUla mATe dIlagIrI jAhera karavI joIe. AvI bhUla e sAhityakSetramAM jarI paNa santavya ke calAvI levA jevI gaNAtI nathI. vahelI take prakAzaka bhUla sudhAre ane saMpAdakane paNa potAnI bhUla samajAya temaja te pitAnA A anucita kartavya aMge hadayamAM pazcAttApa anubhave evI AzA che. For Private And Personal Use Only

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rUSa ane vasaMta vize keTalIka samajuti lekhaka : zrIyuta De. tribhuvanadAsa laheracaMda zAha (AgaLanA eka lekhamAM jaNAvyA pramANe) ne ane tene maLatA ja zabda sAthe joDAyelA saMvatane vicAra mArI samaja pramANe atre rajU karu chuM. vidvAna te upara vizeSa prakAza pADaze evI vinaMti che. "za ane saMvata" e zabda prayoga (ekAkI ke yuktapaNe) jyAM jyAM thayela vAMcavAmAM Avyo che tyAM tyAM sarva vidvAnoe tene bhAvArtha nAmane saMvatsara hovAne ja karyo dekhAya che. eTale je hetu darzAvavA te zabdavALA dAnapatramAM tenA dAtAe ke lekha kotarAvanAre za6 saMvata ne upayoga karyo hoya tene meLa khAya nahIM te dekhItuM ja che ane meLa na khAya eTale svakakSAnusAra vidvAnoe te mATenI dalIle UbhI karI vALI che. A viSamatAne ukela karavA mATe prathama ApaNe zA saMvata zabdane bhAvArtha kayo ke hoI zake te vicArI laIe : rA=saMvata (The Epoeh) evA sAmAnya arthamAM vaparAya che. paNa "zaka" nAmano ja saMvatsara tene kaI evA vizeSa nAma darzaka saMvatanA nAma mATe nahIM. eTale ke It is used to denote the Epoch the year of the Era in general but not the particular. Saka Era' itself. 67H3(1) sudhiSThire ji-zani to sUH zAniyAminaH tatastu nAgArjunabhUpatiH kalau / kalkI SaDete zakakArakAH smRtAH / / In the kali Age come Yudhishthir and Shalivahan afterwords will be the kings Vijayabhinandana and Nagarjuna and the sixth Kalki. These six are stated to be the wokers of Sakas or Eras= kaliyugamAM yudhiSThira, vikama ane zAlivAhana thaze; te bAda vijayAbhinaMdana rAjA thaze : pachI rAjA nAgArjuna ane chaThTho kalkI, A chae zaka athavA saMvatanA pravartaka gaNAze. A pramANenA ahIM te zabda vaparAyAnAM aneka daSTAMta (juoH AgaLa upara A lekhamAM) ApaNane maLI Ave che. A vidhya aneka dalIla pUrvaka, bhAvanagarathI pragaTa thatA nAmAM (pu. 43, aMka 6, pR. 193 thI 204; aMka: 7, pR. 229 thI 236; aMka: 8, pR. 317 thI 32 3; aMka: 10, pR. 346 thI 349 ema maLI cAra aMkamAM ! sAbita karavA ame prayatna sevyo che. matalaba ke, je kALe, je sthaLe, je graMtha lakhavAmAM Avato, temAM te samaya ne sthAna upara pravartatA saMvatane upayoga karAto rahyo hato. sArAMza ke "ra saMvatsara" eTale ja artha kara rahe che. AvI ja rIte mAlavapati rAjA muMja ane bhejanA guru zrIdhanezvarasUrijIe zatruMjaya-mahAbhya' racIne te sAthe jaine AMka mUkyo che, tene paNa zaru saMvatsarane vakhate mAlavAmAM te saMvata vaparAto hato te levAne che. (A viSaya paNa ame jainadharmajharA pu. 43, aMka: 12, pR. 420 thI 424mAM carcA che ) 1. janarala oNpha dhI bombe brAMca, raoNyala eziyATika sosAyaTI pu. 10. pR. 128 For Private And Personal Use Only

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aMka : 3] zaka ane zasaMvata.......samajuti (2) za zabda lakhyA chatAM vikrama saMvatanA arthamAM kavacita te vAparavAmAM Ave che. tenuM daSTAMta sara elekajhAMDara kaniMgahAma pitAnA "buka oNpha eksTanTa irAjha' nAme pustakamAM pR. 21 upara Ape che ke-"In the Saka year twelve hundred and seventy five called Chitrabhanu in the light fortnight of Margshirsha its fifth day and Saturday= "citrabhAnu sAlanA 1275nA zakasaMvatanA varSe mArgazIrSa zukala pakSe paMcamInA divase ane zanivAre, " A pramANe lekhanA mULa zabdo che. AmAM "zikasaMvata' evo spaSTa zabda hovAne lIdhe aneka vidvAnoe tene artha zakasaMvatsara' karIne 125 zaka=I. sa. 1353 (1275+78)nA varSane citrabhAnu hevAnuM jAhera karyuM che. paNa temanA matathI pote bhinna paDatAM sara kaniMgahAma jaNAve che ke- Nothing can apparently be clearer than this date, which corresponds to A. D. 1353 and yet it is absolutely certain that the word Saka cannot be intended for Saka Era; as the name of chitrabhanu which is the 16th year of the Joviano Cycle corresponds exactly with 1976 Vikramaditya A samaya jenI gaNatarI karatAM I. sa. 1953nI sAla Ave che, tenA karatAM vizeSa spaSTa bIjuM nivedana hoI zake nahIM. chatAM e paNa taddana satya ja che ke " zaka' zabda "zakasaMvata 'nA bhAvArthamAM vaparAyo nathI ja, kemake citrAbhAnuM te bRhaspati nakSatranA cakramAMnuM seLayuM varSa che ane te vikrama saMvata 1275mAM ja AveluM che. eTale ke ahIM prastuta 1275nA zakasaMvatanA AMkane, vikramAdityane AMka lekha joIe, ema pote jaNAve che. te pachI bIjuM vivecana temaNe karyuM che te ahIM asaMgata heIne paDatuM mUkyuM che. kharI vAta e che ke, AvAM dRSTAMte bahu jUja hoya che. (3) "zaka zAlivAhana '=zAlivAhana rAjAno zAka, athavA The Era founded by king Shalivaha=zAlivAhana nAmanA rAjAe pravartAvela saMvata, or it is used shortly as Saka so and so=athavA tene TUMkamAM ema paNa jaNAvAya che ke, zakasaMvata phalANo phalANa. daSTAMtamAM jaNAvIzuM ke (juo De. resana kRta keInsa oNpha DinesTI jaranala oNpha royala eziyATIka sosAyaTI: pAro 83, 1899, pRSTha: 365) That the dates of the Westin Kshatrapas in 78 A. D; there can be no possible doubt=pazcimanA kSatrapoe je samayanI noMdha karI che te kharekhara zakasaMvatanA varSomAM ja karI che, ane tenI Adi I. sa78 thI thAya che. te vize koIpaNa jAtano zaka uThAvI zakAya ema nathI. (4) ravi saMvata zaka prajAe calAvele saMvata athavA zaka prajAne je mAnya hato. tevo saMvata. game te artha che paNa temAM zaka prajAnI sAthe saMbaMdha che eTaluM noMdhavuM rahe che. 5) "phanupa' A samAsane padaoda karIne traNa zabdane zyA pADIe to (a) zakanu5kAla (A) zaka+pakAla (I) zaka+pa+kAla: Ama traNa prakAre racanA thaI zake. te (2) A pazcimanA kSatrae je zaka calAvyo che tenI Adi I. sa. 78 thI vidvAnoe gaNI che paNa te tema nathI. (Ao prAcIna bhAratavarSa bhA 4, navame khaMDa) ahIM te zakazabda=saMvatsaranA bhAvArthamAM vaparAya che, eTaluM batAvavA pUratuM ja A dRSTAMta TAMkayuM che.. For Private And Personal Use Only

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che. ] zrI jaina satya prakAza [varSa : 17 . darekanA artha vicArIe (a) zakanupa+kAla=zaka prajAne je rAjA che tene saMvata pachI te rAjA zaka jAtine hoya ke na paNa heya. vadhAre saMbhavita e dekhAya che ke te pote zaka jAtine nahIM ja heya (A) zaka+pakAla; AmAM zaka te rAjAnuM vizeSaNa che eTale rAjA pote zaka jAtine che. paNa prajA zaka hoya ke nahi, anya paNa hoya; ema ja hatuM. jethI tevA zaka rAjAnA rAjya amale evo artha thaze. (I) zaka+nu+kAla temAM zaka=saMvata ( the year ) pa= rAjA ( the King) ane kAla samaye-rAjya (in the reign): AkhA samAsano artha In so many years of the king's reign=(zaka) rAjAnAM amuka varSa : paraMtu je kAlane artha maraNa ke aMta laIe to many years after the death of the saka king or after the close of the saka kings reign=33 rAjAnA rAja amala pachI (ke tenA maraNa pachI) ATalA varSe ema artha karI zakAya. eTale pAMce zabdavALI sthitine artha nIce pramANe che rIte thayo (1) zaka eTale koI paNa saMvatsara, (2) zaka eTale vikrama saMvatsara, (3) zaka zAlivAhana eTale zAlivAhana rAjAne saMvatsara (4) zaka =zaka prajAne mAnya hato tevo saMvatsara (5) zaka rAjAnA rAjaamale amuka varSa ane (6) zaka rAjAnA rAjaamala bAda amuka varSe ( chellA bemAM paNa je zakarAjAnuM rAjaya pravartamAna te samaye hoya te "rAjAmale evo artha ghaTAvI zakAya khare khaNa je rAjA maraNa pAme hoya (tarata ke pUrve ) ne chelle artha jazaka rAjAnI rAjaamala bAda ATalA varSe ema kahevAne bhAvArtha ja nIkaLI zake? A pramANe " zakatRpakAla" zabdanI sAlapaNe samajUtI jANavI. ) uparokata cha arthamAMthI ahIM prathama be aprastuta che, trIje artha hiMdu rAjAne sparza che eTale te paNa upayukta nathI. bAkInA traNa vize ja vicAravuM rahe che, eTale ke kaI zaka prajAe, tenA kayA zaka rAjAe ane kyA samaye saMvatsara calAve eTaluM vicAravAnuM rahyuM. jo ke AkhIye kALagaNanAne samagra ItihAsa; (mahAvIrasaMvata, cedisaMvata, kSaharATa saMvata, vikrama saMvata, mAlava saMvata ane zaka saMvata; ema te sarve saMvatsara vizenA aneka muddAo) savistarapaNe ame pragaTa karelA "prAcIna bhAratavarSa" nAme pustakamAM (bhAga cothAnA aSTamakhaMDe-prathama ane dvitIya pariccheda- pR 10 thI 113 sudhI) samajAvela che. vadhu jANavAnI IcchAvALAe te pustaka jovA kRpA karavI. ahIM te upayogI niveDe tema che teTaluM ja jaNAvIzuM. [apUrNa (3) pUrvAcAryo phI (je bhUgoLamAM levAyAM che te)mAMthI je prajA AvI te zaka kahevAI. pachI pAzcAtya vidvAnoe tenA peTA vibhAgo pADI judA judA nAme temane ALakhAvI che, jemake cakhaNuvaMzI zaka, kuzanavaMzI zaka, hRNa zaka, tAtari zaka I. I. For Private And Personal Use Only

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ItihAsanA ajavALe lekhaka zrIyuta mohanalAla dIpacaMda zekasI. [ 15] (a) The observations of Hiuen Tsang give an interesting notice of the Chola Kingdom in the first half of the seventh Century...... The few Buddhist monasteries were ruinous and the monks dwelling in them as dirty as the buildings. The prevailing religion :was Jainism, but there were a few Brahmanical temples. (b) Hinen Tsang at Kanchi 640 A. D. The Hindu temples numbered about four score and as in this parts of Southern India, the sect-of nude or Digambara Jains had many adherents. (c) Hiuen Tsang narrative proves that both buddhism and Jainism enjoyed full toleration under the Pallava government. - The early history of India - by V. A. Smith, . uparanI traNa kaDikAomAM je kaMI jainadharma saMbaMdhI kahevAmAM AvyuM che e vidvAna musAphara huenasaMganA zabdo che. e musAphare bhAratamAM bhramaNa karI che je noMdho taiyAra karI che e purAtatva zedhakanA mate atimahatvanI ane vizvasanIya che. kaMDikA (a) mAM sAtamA saikAnA pUrvAdhamAM dakSiNanA elarAjayamAM je sthiti pravartatI hatI e varNavatAM te lakhe che ke - baddhadharmanA je keTalAka maTho hatA te jarjarita dazAmAM AvI cUkyA hatA, ane emAM vasanAra sAdhuonI sthiti, maThanA khaMDiyerane anurUpa hatI. arthAta sAva halakI koTimAM UtarI gaI hatI. e kALe pracalita dharma tarIke jainadharma mahattvanuM sthAna dharAvato chatAM brAhmaNa yAne vaidika dharmanAM keTalAMka maMdire maujuda hatAM. arthAta e sAva lupta nahato thaI gaye. kaMDikA (b) mAM I. sa. 640 mAM "kAMcI' aMge jaNAve che ke hiMduonAM devAlayAnI saMkhyA kAMcImAM Azare cArasonI hatI ane dakSiNa bhAratanA bIjA bhAgonI mAphaka ahIM paNa nagna zramaNa-yAne digaMbara saMpradAyanA sAdhuo-nA anuyAyIo moTI saMkhyAmAM hatA--upAsaka hatA eTale devAla paNa haze ja kaMDakA (9) mAM huenasaMganA varNana parathI sAra tAvatAM itihAsakAra vinsenTa e. smitha pitAnA "alI hisTarI opha InDiyA mAM prAMta bhAge jaNAve che ke pallavanA rAyakALe bauddhadharma ane jainadharma prajAmAM chUTathI pracalita hatA. rAjya taraphathI e sAme kaI jAtanI DakhalagIrI nahotI. A uparathI sahaja joI zakAze ke "jainadharma ne uparachallI zodhanA AdhAre kiMvA amuka pradezamAM enA anuyAyIomAM pravartatI saMkucitatA vA ajJAnatAnA kAraNe keTalAka For Private And Personal Use Only

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72 ] zrI jaina satya prakAza [varSa : 17 lekhakoe je anyAya karyo che e kalpanAnA raMge raMgAyela hoI mULa vinAnI zAkhA je che. IsvIsana pUrve paNa jenI noMdha maLe che ane jenA Agama granthamAM Aje paNa evI saMkhyAbaMdha ne vikharAyelI daSTigocara thAya che ke e sarvane vidvAna abhyAsInA hAthe saMkalana thAya te ItihAsanI sAMkaLane sAMdhavAmAM khapa Ave ane bhAratavarSanA prAcIna gauravamAM Umere kare evI saMgIna sAmagrI duniyAnI najare caDhe. calu lekhamALAmAM AMgla itihAsakArane AdhAra laI je kaMI sAmAnya che rajU karI che. e uparathI paNa jainadharmanA praNetA mATe, enA guruo mATe ane enI udAra ne umadA tavagUMthaNI mATe harakaIne bahumAna pedA thAya tevuM che. zarUmAM jaNAvyuM che tema A granthamAM je kaMI ullekha che te AchI-pAtaLA ane judA judA musApharo ke lekhakanA lakhANa uparathI saMgharAyelAM che. enA UMDANamAM utaravAno ke bArIkAIthI gavevaNuM karavAnI pUrepUrI taka levAI nathI. Ama chatAM so TacanuM suvarNa ochuM je DhAMkyuM rahe. ema je kaMI kahevAmAM AvyuM che e jainadharmane gauravane vadhAranAruM ja che. jaina samAja deza-kALane eMdhANa pArakhI prAcIna zedhakhoLa pAchaLa rasa lete thAya e sAruM sArI rakama kharo, emAM ja sAthI prabhAvanA gaNe te bhagavaMta zrI. mahAvIradevanA siddhAMta vizvabharanuM AkarSaNa kare ane e dvArA sAcI zAtino saMdeza sahaja prasare. [ A aMke samApta ] ( anusaMdhAna pRSTha : 50 thI cAlu . ane mahamUda gajanavInI mUrtio teDavAnI dhUnathI bacelA sthAne paNa teNe mATImAM meLavI dIdhAM. e ja kAraNa che ke, devanimitarUMpanA AkAraprAkAranuM jJAna karAvanAra tene keI viziSTa khaMDa athavA rUpa ApaNane maLatuM nathI. hA, keTalAMka AyAgapaTTo upara tenI pratikRtio avazya maLe che. tenAthI jaNAya che ke AkAraprAkAramAM te sAcI ane bharAhatanA stUpanA pUrvane anurUpa hatA. ane veNanI, staMbha, sUcI, uSNaSa, taraNa AdithI saMpUrNa hate. tAraNanI suMdaratAnuM jJAna lakhanau saMgrahAlayamAM surakSita (ja. 255 saMkhyaka) AyogapadranI pratikRtithI karI zakAya ema che. AyAgapaTTothI atirikta naigameSa mUrtio, sarvatabhadrikA pratimAo, sarasvatI, kinnara, gaMdharva, suparNa, dharaNendra, nAga, kubera, zAlabhaMjikA, sadharanAtA, AyavatI tathA yakSa-yakSiNa AdinI pratimAo mathurAnI kaLAnA te namUnAo che ke jenA vinA bhAratIya takSaNakaLA ane mUrtikaLAnuM adhyayana ekAMgI ane adhUruM rahI jAya. enI zailI ane oDisAnI khaMDagiri pahADanI guphAonI mUrtionI zailImAM samAnatA che. pAchalI sAlemAM te yuga yuganI vizeSatAone apanAvatI agiyAramI sadI I. sa. sudhI bIjAne prabhAvita karatI dhArArUpamAM cAlI Ave che. saMkSepamAM mathurAne devanirmita stUpa mathurAnI kaLAno be hajAra varSone kramabaddha ItihAsa rahyo che. "dharmayuga" (tA. 23-9-51) For Private And Personal Use Only

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sAbhAra-svIkAra 2 50) pU. munirAja zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAjazrInA upadezathI bikAnera-rAMgaDI jaina pauSadha zALA zrIsaMdha. bikAnera 50) pU. A. bha. zrIvijayadharma surIzvarajI ma. nA upadezathI ghATakopara zrIjaina saMdha. ghATakopara 25) pU munirAja zrI puNyavijayajI mahArAjazrInA upadezathI zeTha jinadAsajI kAcara. bikAnera 25). pU. A. bha. zrIyazobhadrasUrIzvarajI ma. nA upadezathI zrI girUAjI pArzvanAtha saMsthAna - peTI. amalanera , 25) pU. A. bha. zrIvijayakanakasUrIzvarajI ma. nA upadezathI zrIjaina saMdha. aMjAra 25) pU munirAjazrI yazovijayajI ma. nA upadezathI zrInaminAtha derAsara, 379 bhI'DI e bajAra. muMbaI 20) pU A, ma zrIvijayanyAyasUrIzvarajI ma. nA upadezathI zrIujamaphaInI dharmazALA. amadAvAda 15) pU. 5. zrIbhAnu vajayajI ma. nA upadezathI zrI jaina saMdha. dhorAjI 11) pU A. bha. zrIvijalamaNasUrIzvarajI ma. nA upadezathI zrI jaina saMdha. karADa 10) pU. mu. zrI padmavijayajI ma. nA upadezathI zrI jaina saMdha, AlagADa 10) pU mu. zrIbhuvanavi jayajI ma nA upadezathI zrI jaina saMdha. mAlegAma YA SRI KAILASSAGARSURI GYANHANDIR KREE NAHAVIR JAIN ARADHANA KENDRA Koba Gandhinagar. 38200 Ph. : {0 9 2327 6252, 2327620.00 fat (079) 23276248 2. varSa gau samAnaH (hiMdI ): lekhakaH . sukhalAla I saMdhavI, saM. 5, zrI. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA. makA. hiMdI graMtharatnAkara kAryAlaya, muMbaI-4, mUH doDha rUpiyA.. | 2, bannarnirIkSar: (hiMdI ): lekhakaH 5. sukhalAlajI sadhavI, anu. zrI. mohanalAla mahetA. prA. jaina saMskRti saMzodhana maMDala, banArasa, mU9yaH cha AnA. 3. jaina saMskRti saMzodhana maMDala banArasa sAtaveM varSakA kArya-vivaraNa (pIra ni. saM. ra476 ): (hidI ) matrI: 5. zrI. dalasukha mAlavaNiyA. ' che. navI la nIvanararzana : ( hiMdI) lekhakaH zrI. riSabhadAsa rAMkAsa. zrI. jamanAlAla jaina prakA: bhArata jaina mahAmaMDala vadhu. mUlyaH cha AnA. - . AvA vivAda-vidhiH (hiMdI; saMpA, zrI. riSabhadAsa rAMkA ane zrI. jamanAlAla jaina, prakA bhArata jaina mahAmaMDala, vardhA. mUlyaH pAMca AnA. 6. guru bhakita gaDulI saMgraha; racayitAH muni zrI. jaMbu vijayajI, AkAlA zrI. jaina bhave. mUrti pUjaka saMdha tarasthI bheTa. - For Private And Personal use only

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Shri Jaina Satya Prakasha. Regd. No. B. 3801 zrI kana tatva avArA 'dareke vasAvavA gya zrI jaina satya prakAzanA vizeSAMko (1) zrI mahAvIra nirvANa vizeSAMka -... - - bhagavAna mahAvIrasvAmInA jIvana saMbaMdhI aneka lekhAthI. samRddha aMka : mUlya cha AnA ( TapAla kharcanA eka Ano vadhu ), (2) kramAMka 100 vikrama-vizeSAMka samrATa vikramAditya saMbaMdhI aitihAsika bhinnabhinna lekhethI samRha 24 pAnAMnA daLadAra saMcitra aMka ? mUhuMya doDha rUpiyA. zrI jena satya prakAzanA be viziSTa akA [1] kramAMka 43-jainadarzanamAM mAMsAhAra hovAnA AkSepanA javAba ApatA lekhAthI samRddha aMka : mUlya cAra AnA, [2] kramAMke 4pa-ke sa zrI hemacaMdrAcArya mahanA jIvana saMbaMdhI aneka le khothI samRddha aMka : mUlya traNa AnA kAcI tathA pAkI phAIla * zrI jaina satya prakAzA'nI trIjA, pAMcamA, AThamA, dazamA, agiyAramA, bAramA, teramA, caudamA tathA paMdaramA varSanI pAkI phAIla taiyAra che. - mU9ya hare kranA aDhI rUpiyA thI zrI jainadharma satyaprakAzaka samiti jesiMgabhAInI vADI, ghIkAMTA, amadAvAda. - zrI jaina saMtya prakAzanuM vArSika lavAjama traNa rUpiyA | sudraka : goviMdalAla jagazIbhAI zAha, zrI zAradvA muddacchAlaya pAnara nAkA, amadAvAda. prakAzrama : cImanalAla gAkaLadAsa zAha jainadharma pratye prakAzApha samiti kAryAlaya, jeksi'mabhAInI vADI, ghIDhAMTA rA-amadAvA. For Private And Personal use only